LOWERING IN CALCULATION

PIPE SIZE (OD) (28 in) : D mm 711.2

WALL THICKNESS: t mm 11
UNIT WEIGHT OF PIPE w kg/m 190.377572
MINIMUM RADIUS OF CURVATURE (465D) (m) R m 330.708
MAXIMUM LOAD CARRIYING CAPASITY (in T) W ton 20
OF LIFTING EQUIPMENT (WITH 5,1m OVERHUNG)
SAFETY FACTOR 2

CALCULATION OF DEFLECTION CHECK

MAX. SPACING BETWEEN TWO SIDE BOOM, L = W/(w*SF) L m 52.527195798

MOMENT OF INTERNIA OF PIPE (m4) = (π/64)*(D4-d4) I m4 0.0014812682
MAX ALLOWABLE SAG (DEFLECTION) AS PER
ELASTIC BEND RADIUS (REF FIG-1) (LENGHT CD) m 0.97

MAX CALCULATED DEFLECTION = 5*w*L4/(384*E*I) 0.6248299031

SO, FOR A DEFLECTION OF 0,96 MAXIMUM SPAN = 59,09

SINCE, CALCULATED DEFLECTION < ALLOWABLE DEFLECTION, THE DESIGN IS SAFE

lifting cap
of boom calculated
point no overhung (T) weight remarks
1 2.5 45 10.6
2 2 68 10 refer load
3 1.5 85 10 curve

(465xD)
330.708
10,24 deg m
(D)

EL + 100.000

59,08 m (B) 0,95 m EL + 98.500

59.08
m

3 D View
1,63 deg

1st pipe layer 2 nd pipe layer 3 rd pipe layer

52,52m 52,52m
3
2
59,08m (A) 1,5m

1,5m 3,60m
1

widht of 0,95m
trench 0,58 deg

1,63deg (F)
59,09m Plan View

Note: 59,09m Distance is allowed as the wt. Coming on first side boom is approximately 10,6 T Based on overhung of 2,5m and
safety factor 4 the, capasity of first side boom is 45 T.
 1st pipe layer 2nd pipe layer 3rd pipe layer

52.52 52.52

59.08
m

EL + 103.000
EL + 100.000

0.95 m
EL + 99.050

59,07m

Elevation View
 S X

0.97 354.53
OD= 711 mm
Rad= 355.5 mm
B

52.52

D C O

26.26
0,9m

A
3,6m 1,5m
0,95m

FIG-1

FIG-2
 LOWERING CALCULATION
Calculation of Deflection During lowering -positioning

Depth of trench (m) 0.95

Widht of trench (m) 1.2

Max.Horizontal distance
between c.l. Of trench-c.l.of pipe (m) 3.6

A initial elevation of above ground pipe (m) 0.9

B l1 = 3.6 m No of Side Boom 3

During lowering the max diagonal offset (l1+l2)0,5 4.1427647773

Total Arc lenght due to offset(n*l)in m (S) 157.581587394

C
Half arc lenght (S/2) 78.7907936971
X= 321.19 m
R= 330.708 m Ө (in degree)= (S/2)/R 13.78
Ө

Total allowable deflection(in m) (R-X)*2 19.036

Actual diagonal offset in m 4.14

if total allowable deflection> actual diagonal off-set

FIG-3 (PLAN)
Hence the Design is safe

Check for bending stress

A Max bending moment (calculated) w* L2/8 65,658.99

(kg-m)
B l1 = 2.05 m
Max allowable bending stress (0,6*SMYS)kg/cm2 2742

moment of internia of pipe in m4 0.00148126819

C Sectiom modulus(Z) (in m3) Z=2*I/D 0.0041655461

Max allowable bending moment (kg-m) 114,219.27

FIG-3 (ELEVATION) if max allowable bending moment> calculated bending moment

The design is safe
Hence the Design is safe