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320C L
Hydraulic Excavator
Engine
Engine Model Cat® 3066 T Diesel Engine
Flywheel Power 103 kW 138 hp
Weights
Operating Weight - 21 000 kg 46,300 lb
Long Undercarriage
Drive
Maximum Drawbar Pull 196 kN 44,040 lb
Maximum Travel Speed 5.5 kph 3.4 mph
320C/320C L Hydraulic Excavator
The C Series incorporates innovations for improved performance and versatility.
2
Work Tools - Attachments Operator Station Serviceability
A variety of bucket types and sizes ✔ Redesigned interior layout maximizes Longer service intervals and easier
with aggressive designs ensure operator space, provides exceptional maintenance results in better machine
excellent performance in a variety comfort and reduces operator fatigue. availability and lower owning and
of applications. pg. 7 pg. 8 operating costs. pg. 9
✔ New Feature
3
Engine and Hydraulics
Cat 3066 T engine and hydraulics give the 320C exceptional power, efficiency and controllability
unmatched in the industry for consistently high performance in all applications.
4
Structures
320C structural components and undercarriage are the backbone of the machine’s durability.
Robotic Welding. Over 95% of the Main Frame. Rugged main frame is Standard Undercarriage. The standard
structural welds on a Caterpillar designed for maximum durability and undercarriage is well suited for
excavator are completed by robots. efficient use of materials. applications that require frequent
Robotic welds achieve over three times repositioning of the machine, have
Undercarriage. Durable Cat
the penetration of manual welds. restricted working space, uneven or
undercarriage absorbs stresses
rocky terrain.
Carbody Design and Track Roller Frames. and provides excellent stability.
X-shaped, box-section carbody provides Long Undercarriage. The long (L)
Rollers and Idlers. Sealed and lubricated
excellent resistance to torsional bending. undercarriage maximizes stability and
track rollers, carrier rollers and idlers
Robot-welded track roller frames are lift capacity. A long, wide and sturdy
provide excellent service life, to keep
press-formed, pentagonal units to deliver undercarriage offers a very stable
the machine in the field longer.
exceptional strength and service life. work platform.
Undercarriage Options. Two
undercarriage options, standard (STD)
and long (L), allow you to choose the
best configuration for your application.
5
Booms and Sticks
Designed-in flexibility helps bring higher production and efficiency to all jobs.
6
Work Tools - Attachments
Increased offerings of work tools help optimize machine performance.
7
Operator Station
Redesigned interior layout maximizes operator space, provides exceptional comfort and
reduces operator fatigue.
8
Serviceability
Simplified service and maintenance features save you time and money.
9
Complete Customer Support
Cat dealer services help you operate longer with lower costs.
10
Engine Standards
Engine Model Cat 3066 T Diesel Engine Brakes SAE J1026 APR90
Flywheel Power 103 kW 138 hp Cab/FOGS SAE J1356 FEB88
ISO 9249 103 kW 138 hp ISO 10262
SAE J1349 103 kW 138 hp
EEC 80/1269 103 kW 138 hp
Bore 102 mm 4.02 in Hydraulic System
Stroke 130 mm 5.12 in
Main Implement System - 205 L/min 54.2 gal/min
Displacement 6.37 L 389 in3 Maximum Flow (2x)
Gross Power 107 kW 143 hp Max. pressure - Implements 34 300 kPa 4,980 psi
• The 320C/320C L meets US Tier 2 and EU Stage II emissions (Full Time)
requirements. Max. pressure - Travel 34 300 kPa 4,980 psi
• Net power advertised is the power available at the flywheel Max. pressure - Swing 25 000 kPa 3,625 psi
when the engine is equipped with fan, air cleaner, muffler, Pilot System - Maximum flow 41 L/min 10.8 gal/min
and alternator. Pilot System - Maximum 4120 kPa 600 psi
• No engine derating required below 2300 m (7,500 ft) altitude. pressure
Boom Cylinder - Bore 120 mm 5 in
Boom Cylinder - Stroke 1260 mm 52 in
Weights Stick Cylinder - Bore 140 mm 5.5 in
Stick Cylinder - Stroke 1430 mm 56 in
Operating Weight - 21 000 kg 46,300 lb
Long Undercarriage B Family Bucket Cylinder - Bore 120 mm 5 in
Operating Weight - 19 700 kg 43,400 lb B Family Bucket Cylinder - Stroke 1030 mm 41 in
Std. Undercarriage C Family Bucket Cylinder - Bore 130 mm 5 in
C Family Bucket Cylinder - Stroke 1150 mm 46 in
Sound Performance
Track
• The operator sound exposure Leq (equivalent sound pressure
level) measured according to the work cycle procedures Standard w/Standard 600 mm 24 in
specified in ANSI/SAE J1166 OCT98 is 74 dB(A), for the Undercarriage
cab offered by Caterpillar, when properly installed and
Standard w/Long Undercarriage 800 mm 32 in
maintained and tested with the doors and windows closed.
- Triple Grouser
Optional 600 mm 24 in
Optional 700 mm 28 in
Optional 800 mm 32 in
7
4
8
5
Operating Weight 600 mm (24") Shoes (320C) 800 mm (32") Shoes (320C L)
Reach Boom kg lb kg lb
Stick Options:
3.9 m (12'8") 20 000 44,000 21 200 46,700
2.9 m (9'7") 19 700 43,400 21 000 46,300
2.5 m (8'2") 19 700 43,400 21 000 46,300
Mass Boom
Stick Option:
2.4 m (7'10") 20 200 44,500 21 500 47,400
Long Reach kg lb
Total Weight 22 680 49,900
8 kg lb
25
7 Reach 2030 4476
20 6 Reach (SA) 2194 4838
5
15 3
4
Sticks: including bucket cylinder and
10 3
4
bucket linkage
2
5
5
kg lb
1
R3.9B 1250 2756
0 0
1
2 R2.9B 999 2203
5
2
R2.5B
R2.9B SA 1101 2427
7
10 R2.9B R2.5B 974 2148
3
1 R3.9B
15
4 6 R2.5B SA 1038 2289
5
20 6
Counterweight 3850 8500
7
25
8
30
12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 Meters
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 Feet
Power Buckets
Stick R3.9B (12'8") R2.9B (9'7") R2.5B (8'2")
Bucket Digging Force (ISO) 159 kN 35,800 lb 159 kN 35,800 lb 159 kN 35,800 lb
Stick Digging Force (ISO) 86 kN 19,300 lb 103 kN 23,100 lb 117 kN 26,300 lb
Bucket Digging Force (SAE) 142 kN 31,800 lb 142 kN 31,800 lb 142 kN 31,800 lb
Stick Digging Force (SAE) 84 kN 18,900 lb 100 kN 22,400 lb 113 kN 25,400 lb
30 9 kg lb
25
8 Mass 2048 4516
7
20 6
Sticks: including bucket cylinder and
5
15 3 bucket linkage
4
10 3
kg lb
4
2
M2.4C 1200 2646
5 5
1
20 6
7
25
11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 Meters
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 Feet
Power Buckets
Stick M2.4C (7'10")
Bucket Digging Force (ISO) 182 kN 41,000 lb
Stick Digging Force (ISO) 129 kN 28,900 lb
Bucket Digging Force (SAE) 161 kN 36,100 lb
Stick Digging Force (SAE) 124 kN 27,800 lb
Feet Meters
14
45
13
40 12
11
35
10
30 9
8
25
7
20 6
5
15 3
4
10 3
4
2
5
1 5
0 0
2
1
5
2 320C L w/0.60 m3 (0.80 yd3) bucket
10 3 320C L w/0.45 m3 (0.60 yd3) bucket
4
15 6
5
20 6
1
7
25
8
30 9
10
35
11
40 12
13
45 14
15
50
16
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 Meters
65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 Feet
Capacity* Width Tip Weight Teeth 320C – Reach Boom 320C L – Reach Boom
Radius (without tips) Stick Stick
B Buckets for m3 yd3 mm in mm in kg lb Qty R3.9B R2.9B R2.5B R3.9B R2.9B R2.5B
Reach Linkage (12'8") (9'7") (8'2") (12'8") (9'7") (8'2")
General 0.70 0.88 775 30 1626 64.0 665 1463 4 s s s s s s
Purpose (GP) 0.90 1.12 932 36 1626 64.0 741 1630 5 * s s s s s
1.10 1.50 1082 42 1626 64.0 777 1710 5 ∴ * n * s s
1.30 1.75 1230 48 1626 64.0 907 1995 6 – ∴ * ∴ * n
Heavy Duty 0.45 0.62 625 24 1563 61.5 639 1405 3 s s s s s s
(HD) 0.60 0.75 775 30 1563 61.5 691 1520 4 s s s s s s
0.80 1.00 932 36 1563 61.5 765 1683 5 n s s s s s
1.00 1.25 1082 42 1563 61.5 814 1790 5 ∴ n s n s s
1.10 1.50 1230 48 1563 61.5 942 2072 6 – * * ∴ n s
1.10 1.50 1230 48 1563 61.5 912 2007 6 – * * ∴ n s
1.30 1.75 1377 54 1563 61.5 1003 2206 7 – ∴ ∴ ∴ * n
1.30 1.75 1377 54 1563 61.5 968 2130 7 – ∴ * ∴ * n
Power Bucket 0.83 1.09 0932 36 1406 55 797 1757 5 * s s n s s
(PB) 1.00 1.31 1082 42 1406 55 863 1903 5 ∴ n s * s s
1.17 1.53 1230 48 1406 55 936 2064 6 – * * ∴ n n
Heavy Duty 0.45 0.62 625 24 1563 61.5 727 1600 3 s s s s s s
Rock (HDR) 0.60 0.75 775 30 1563 61.5 845 1860 4 s s s s s s
0.80 1.00 932 36 1563 61.5 864 1900 5 * s s s s s
1.00 1.25 1082 42 1563 61.5 912 2006 5 ∴ n s n s s
Ditch Cleaning 0.90 1.12 1422 56 1143 45.0 707 1555 0 n s s s s s
(DC) 1.10 1.50 1727 68 1143 45.0 786 1730 0 ∴ * n * s s
Capacity* Width Tip Weight Teeth 320C – Mass Boom 320C L – Mass Boom
C Buckets Radius (without tips) Stick Stick
for Mass m3 yd3 mm in mm in kg lb Qty M2.4C M2.4C
EX Linkage (7'10") (7'10")
General 0.90 1.12 775 30 1778 70.0 805 1771 3 s s
Purpose (GP) 1.10 1.50 948 36 1778 70.0 891 1960 5 n s
1.30 1.75 1098 42 1778 70.0 950 2090 5 * s
1.60 2.12 1248 48 1778 70.0 1045 2300 6 ∴ *
1.90 2.50 1395 54 1778 70.0 1118 2460 7 – ∴
Heavy Duty 0.70 0.88 775 30 1638 64.5 836 1839 3 s s
(HD) 0.90 1.12 948 36 1638 64.5 931 2048 4 s s
1.10 1.50 1098 42 1638 64.5 1006 2214 5 n s
1.30 1.75 1248 48 1638 64.5 1082 2380 5 * n
1.50 2.00 1395 54 1638 64.5 1164 2560 6 ∴ *
1.70 2.25 1522 60 1638 64.5 1241 2730 7 – ∴
1.90 2.50 1680 66 1638 64.5 1326 2918 7 – ∴
Power Bucket
1.8 2.35 1524 60 1587 62.5 1273 2800 7 – ∴
(PB)
Heavy Duty 0.70 0.88 775 30 1638 64.5 888 1953 3 s s
Rock (HDR) 0.90 1.12 948 36 1638 64.5 1043 2295 4 s s
1.10 1.50 1098 42 1638 64.5 1127 2480 5 n s
1.30 1.75 1248 48 1638 64.5 1211 2664 5 * n
Assumptions for maximum material density rating: s 2100 kg/m3 (3,500 lbs/yd3) max material density
1. Front linkage fully extended at ground line n 1800 kg/m3 (3,000 lbs/yd3) max material density
2. Bucket curled * 1500 kg/m3 (2,500 lbs/yd3) max material density
3. 100% bucket fill factor ∴ 1200 kg/m3 (2,000 lbs/yd3) max material density
* - Based on SAE J296, some calculations of capacity specs fall on borderlines. Rounding
may allow two buckets to have the same English rating, but different metric ratings.
1.5 m (5.0 ft) 3.0 m (10.0 ft) 4.5 m (15.0 ft) 6.0 m (20.0 ft) 7.5 m (25.0 ft) 9.0 m (30.0 ft)
m
ft
* Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic capacity rather than tipping capacity. Lift capacity ratings are based on
SAE standard J1097. Rated loads do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping capacity.
1.5 m (5.0 ft) 3.0 m (10.0 ft) 4.5 m (15.0 ft) 6.0 m (20.0 ft) 7.5 m (25.0 ft) 9.0 m (30.0 ft)
m
ft
* Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic capacity rather than tipping capacity. Lift capacity ratings are based on
SAE standard J1097. Rated loads do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping capacity.
3.0 m (10.0 ft) 4.5 m (15.0 ft) 6.0 m (20.0 ft) 7.5 m (25.0 ft)
m
ft
* Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic capacity rather than tipping capacity. Lift capacity ratings are based on
SAE standard J1097. Rated loads do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping capacity.
3.0 m (10.0 ft) 4.5 m (15.0 ft) 6.0 m (20.0 ft) 7.5 m (25.0 ft)
m
ft
* Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic capacity rather than tipping capacity. Lift capacity ratings are based on
SAE standard J1097. Rated loads do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping capacity.
1.5 m (5.0 ft) 3.0 m (10.0 ft) 4.5 m (15.0 ft) 6.0 m (20.0 ft) 7.5 m (25.0 ft)
m
ft
* Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic capacity rather than tipping capacity. Lift capacity ratings are based on
SAE standard J1097. Rated loads do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping capacity.
1.5 m (5.0 ft) 3.0 m (10.0 ft) 4.5 m (15.0 ft) 6.0 m (20.0 ft) 7.5 m (25.0 ft)
m
ft
* Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic capacity rather than tipping capacity. Lift capacity ratings are based on
SAE standard J1097. Rated loads do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping capacity.
1.5 m (5.0 ft) 3.0 m (10.0 ft) 4.5 m (15.0 ft) 6.0 m (20.0 ft) 7.5 m (25.0 ft)
m
ft
* Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic capacity rather than tipping capacity. Lift capacity ratings are based on
SAE standard J1097. Rated loads do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping capacity.
1.5 m (5.0 ft) 3.0 m (10.0 ft) 4.5 m (15.0 ft) 6.0 m (20.0 ft) 7.5 m (25.0 ft)
m
ft
* Indicates that the load is limited by hydraulic capacity rather than tipping capacity. Lift capacity ratings are based on
SAE standard J1097. Rated loads do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity or 75% of tipping capacity.
© 2003 Caterpillar
Printed in U.S.A.
AEHQ9051 (2-03) Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice.
Featured machines in photos may include additional equipment.
NACD, LACD (Replaces AEHQ5393-02) See your Caterpillar dealer for available options.