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MasteringArabic 2011
Introduction
made when copyngthe Ocr'e-, ant other r-eligous texts to write '"' bte~utifully as ccssble. In the early
subsequently for angular
temperancnt, a-t u-derstendog ot calgrephy a good
mplerner-ts
Venetia Porter
Naskhscript
Na,kh,wnich literallymean.tocopyorthe copyist', hand,iso""oftr.esix m'ior cursive Ar.IDic scripts, the "I-aql&nal-sman (six pen, or'tyles) that we .... estabIi.hed during the tenth century AD, The origins of Naskhcan be traced i>ack to the late eighth century AD, but at that time the script lacked refinement and WBS used mainlyior oorrespondence
The Arabic alphabet
t [:~'~I.:~h~~e~J 'J:>;&'0J::;tr'jj'''~.C~ oJ;~ ~~,J;,Tl,
;~~~~-0~r'J'l.l
.. ' .
Letter variations
Getting started
Jzj~t.~:: \j
·1
~FinaljOin€d
••
l
Medial joined Fin.ijoined
•
jim Finailinioifled
Proportion. khll' Finalunioined ~a' Finalunioined
Variatiol1 of the leuer V"rlatioflo(tholetter
sameasjim,butthedmplacedabove >Ollleasjim,butwitilnodm
tP·~
Final joined
Proportions
+? t"
.
W·
•
qafFinaluniQined
••
~
Finalloined Medial
~Medi.1
•
u
hi'
Hamzol, cepre,en" "glo\(al ,top, tne sudden clo'ing oi the thro"t "'fl tne London cockncybu'e,-(blitterj_ltm,imain,tne,amesnapewherevecitappe,,,
.1
Stage Two: ;,:~"." .. ,:'i,.:,:.:.,.'.',,,·,;_. joined letters
This section is designed to show a> many joined letters as, begonner sh oUldneed (0 proC[ise at this s<ag€ To illustr"e,1Iforms of joined le<tersis I>cyondthe scope of this marWal
~C~~~~AS
~.,,', ,
~~';'.cs;"~
~~~fcJf~.
l)!). . ..• ~"'~t
,;;:::::::::__:_j. ' . ~ga ' .. c .•••. ,,/ .•.... ~~ •..... ~ ......•..•....•.• 51 ,.,,',, . eor
'Oinya'Gyfi0··~ ....
e. ,-J~~4 .. ~~Z'"
~ -"':>~'" '.' j..9~~ ,',,'c ',"+'
0-. · ...•.. ~ ~., .••. ' ~ ' •.... , ....•.................••.. ' ...........•.........•.....•.•... rt.' .•..•..•.....•.•... ',., .....••.•....•..•..•........• "~ .•...•...•..•.... ~ .•. ?.:' ••....... '.
~~ •• \',+ ..>,~ .
<::» .'/A%~\~"
~4~m_
,:f"\C\;';':\.f'~\l.f'_,J ~~\
~gh'"dl"""o'" j,tlq"! ',"" n,
t~1 p~
"!"biighe.j",, wahrd,_,,,e! kurohld mulllahfOe"c
Attributed to 'Ali Ibn AbTnlib. tho fourch Caliph (d.66Ii
Gallery
Naskhpastandpresent
Follow',ngi",elect',oll ofp"ece, in Naskl1 s,,',pt, from "v..-ie Iyof periods and pfaces, showing it5 versatility_
·Donotbe~fraidoffailure.cirindeedof copying tOO s~ish~. Once these processes have become part of your experience, yoursel(will ensure that the letters become your own.'
Donald Jackson