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Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop, Rome 2007: New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop, Rome 2007: New Architecture in the Eternal City
Aim
¾ new buildings where the impact is low
¾ sustainability (buildings, ecological green nets system)
¾ (physical and social) restoration of the neighbourhood
¾ re-use of the Military areas
¾ maintenance and development of the cultural system (archeology,
museums, contemporary arts, parks, cultural institution, University
and the city library, etc.)
¾ improve off the mobility system – public transport (quality
( and
quantity)
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Until few years ago the main services was situated in the
hi t i l city
historical it
This situation caused a strong mobility, low efficiency
and traffic congestion.
g
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
¾ NO mono-functionality
¾ multi-functionality
multi functionality in everyone of centrality
¾ relationship between everyone of the transport
y
system
¾ Sustainability
¾ Flexibility about the residential and services
functions (residential
(residential, university; commerce
commerce, etc
etc.))
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The NEW MODEL OF TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION
local centrality and metropolitan centrality
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
plastico
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
SYSTEMS
MOBILITY SYSTEM
ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEM
URBAN SYSTEM
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
MOBILITY SYSTEM
New railway
New tube line
New interchange-nodes
New connection between the city
and its neighbourhood
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
St i i e fermate
Stazioni f t ferroviarie
f i i
- Stazioni minori del servizio ferroviario
regionale
- Linea FR1 Fara Sabina - Fiumicino
Aereoporto
- Linea FR2 Tivoli - Roma Tiburtina
- Linea FR3 San Pietro - Ostiense
- Linea FR4 Roma Termini - Ciampino
- Linea FR5 Civitavecchia - Roma Termini
- Linea FR6 Frosinone - Roma Termini
- Linea FR7 Roma Termini - Nettuno
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEM
Preservation of
green network
(parks and
agricultural areas)
environmental
preservation and
to preserve flora
and fauna
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Ecological network
the master plan adopt a
dynamical
y vision about the
political choices
Every planning activity MUST
BE COMPATIBLE and able to
develop the ecological network
of Rome
Environmental approach is the
main political element able to
address the development
p of
the town
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Plans
Public park
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Public park
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Belvedere east
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
URBAN SYSTEM
CASE ECOLOGICHE
Attention the fabric of the city (this furnish detailed information
A BASSO CONSUMO
in urban analysis)
ENERGETICO IN
ZONA MALAFEDE
To locale “four cities”
the historical city:
In this perimeter preservation of typology/morphology and architectural
value. We can locate about 10 “layers”,
layers , from medieval and renaissance,
baroque, until the layer of XX century
strategic programming:
• Tevere;
• Appia Antica-Fori;
• Mura Aureliane; railway
• Cintura;
Ci t
• Asse North South from the Foro Italico to the Eur.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
Ambito Tevere
Ambito mura
Ambito Appia antica
A bit Fl
Ambito Flaminio
i i - Fori
F i - Eur
E
Ambito cintura ferroviaria
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The consolidated
CASE ECOLOGICHE city
A BASSO CONSUMO
Urban fabric built during
ENERGETICO IN
1931 and 1962; it is articulated
in 3 “layer”:
ZONA MALAFEDE
"definite typology and medium density" (little building
and villas)
"definite typologies and high density“
"free typology“
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
the city to renovate
CASE ECOLOGICHE
It include areas without plans and illegal nucleolus (from 1931 to the
A 1962)
BASSO CONSUMO
ENERGETICO IN
New residential
ZONA MALAFEDE plans
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
CASE ECOLOGICHE
A BASSO CONSUMO
ENERGETICO IN
ZONA MALAFEDE
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Auditorium - parco
della musica di
Renzo Piano
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The domes of Rome, including St. Peter's dome are covered with lead,
as this metal protects the structures below from the impact of excessive
variations
ariations of the o
outside
tside temperat
temperature.
re The way
a Ren
Renzoo Piano has
designed and assembled the lead panels covering the three halls is no
doubt the most impressive feature of the auditorium.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
roman
villa
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Music’s bridge
g ((studio Buro Happold
pp Ltd ) will jjoin two areas in the north :
quartiere Flaminio (auditorium by Piano) and Centro per l’arte Contemporanea by
Zaha Hadid, and Monte Mario where there is a youth hostel, the Foro Italico and
RAI Auditorium
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
OSTIENSE
Gazometro’s area –
science’s bridge on
th Tiber
the Tib
University of Rome Tre
Theater India
Area of Mercati
generali, where
Koolhaas has created
a town for the young
people; inside this
structure there will be
art labs, cinemas,
theaters, but also
services for citizens
(kid garden, social
services, etc.)
The restoration of this
area will
ill be
b also
l
characterized by a new
vehicular bridge
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Il Ponte della Scienza collegherà due aree industriali sino ad oggi precluse alla
città: l'area Italgas sul lato Ostiense e l'area ex Mira Lanza sul lato Marconi.
Ognuna delle due aree ha una sua storia. La concezione che è alla base del
progetto del Ponte della Scienza è che questa differenza venga rispettata,
attraverso la scelta di materiali e sistemi strutturali diversi per le due sponde,
rendendo così evidente la specificità di ognuna.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The Mercati Generali site is located on
the Via Ostiense, a former industrial area
in close proximity to the historical sites
of ancient Rome. Formerly occupied by
market halls and utility buildings from the
early 1900's, the new design envisages a
combination of public space and large-
scale commercial, leisure and cultural
facilities.
facilities
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The p present convergence
g of urbanity
y and commercial mega-structures
g questions the status of public
q p
space today. Where the later outgrows its envelope and overflows into the city as an independent
instrument of urbanity, or where cities instigate regeneration resorting to commercial strategies. The
redevelopment of the Mercati Generali offers the opportunity to define a balance between the two.
The task to intervene on the grounds of the Ex-Mercati Generali in Rome offers the opportunity to
explore
l the
th status
t t off public
bli space in
i the
th contemporary
t European
E metropolis.
t li
The Mercati Generali site on the Via Ostiense is a peculiar location in the fringe of the familiar Rome,
only a few blocks from the ancient city walls. This central, yet edge location, offers a proximity that
eases building inside Rome
Rome, with the apparent luster of being outside the Rome
Rome. The strategic
location, historical importance, urban presence and shear scale of the Mercati Generali should be
exploited to spearhead the redevelopment of the complete neighbourhood.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
MACRO FUTURE
piazza Orazio Giustiniani, 54 -
00153 Roma
Lunghezza 62.56 m
Larghezza 1616.55
55 m
Altezza centro tetto 13 m
Altezza lati 9 m
Area di ciascun
padiglione 1,036 m2
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Mattatoio di Testaccio: new padiglione MACRO Future
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Mattatoio di Testaccio: new p
padiglione
g MACRO Future
Localization: Testaccio
Description: Plan for Università di
Roma Tre inside the area of ex
Mattatoio di Testaccio - Padiglioni
2b, 4, 8, 15a, 15b, 15c, 16, 23.
reuse off old
ld b
building
ildi to realize
li
new classrooms, libraries, labs,
etc.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Il Mattatoio di Roma la città delle arti
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
http://www.lastoriasiamonoi.rai.it/
http://www.lastoriasiamonoi.rai.it/puntata.aspx?id=151&from=do
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
http://tv.architettiroma.it/metropolis/fede.html
Clip
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Detail
of the
sails:
il
rear
view
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Detail of the
altar and
ceiling
ili
In the afternoon a small opening in the rear wall sends sun rays onto the main
altar: maybe Richard Meier had in mind Bernini's Confessione, the decoration
of St. Peter's apse.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The Mosque by
Paolo Portoghesi
SOURCE
p p
http://www.romeartlover.it/superind.html
In the 1970s during a state visit to Italy the late King Fahd of Saudi Arabia
complained to Italian officials about the lack of a suitable mosque in Rome. At
that time the Muslim community was mainly limited to the members of
embassies of Muslim countries or to their envoys at the United Nations Food
and Agricultural Organization located in Rome. King Fahd declared that his
country y was p
prepared
p to bear the cost of building g a mosque,
q provided
p that the
Italian authorities found an appropriate location for it.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The minaret;
detail of the open
galleries; the
palm-grove (and
the shadow of a
very Roman pine)
The choice of the site was therefore well pondered: the piece of land near
Acqua Acetosa where the mosque was eventually built is near the modern
quarter of Rome where most embassies are located and so it was easily
accessible by the Muslim community of the 1970s, but at the same time a hill
hid the minaret from the historical p
panorama of Rome.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Clip
p ((5 min))
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Piazza San Cosimato in Trastevere
New marketplace
Il nuovo mercato rionale.
Il mercato conserverà la sua posizione
attuale ma verrà razionalizzato e
concentrato in una sede più compatta
ed ordinata
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Ara Pacis by
y Meyer
y Richard
VIDEO - INTERVIEW TO
Mr LA ROCCA
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Ara Pacis by Meyer Richard
2001
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Ara Pacis by Meyer Richard
2001
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Ara Pacis by Meyer Richard
2004
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Ara Pacis by Meyer Richard
2004
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Ara Pacis by Meyer Richard
2006
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The MAXXI_National
MAXXI National Museum of the XXI Century Arts (via Guido Reni) is a new
institution of the Ministry for Cultural Heritage and Activities supervised by the
DARC - General Direction for Contemporary Architecture and Art, and is the
result of a great commitment that has involved specific energies and skills of the
concerned administrations, both from a historical-artistic and architectural and
from an administrative and legal point of view.
http://www.darc.beniculturali.it/MAXXI/english/museo.htm
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
The final design confirms the idea of
an urban campus , where the traditional
notion of building is amplified into a
broader dimension that invests the
p
spaces both of the city
y and of the
interiors. The complexity of shapes,
their sinuous outline, the variation and
interlacing of dimensions, determine a
spatial and functional plot of great
complexity.
The two museums - MAXXI art and
MAXXI architecture – revolve around the
full height grand hall,
full-height hall from where the
reception services, the cafeteria, the
bookshop, the didactic laboratories, the
auditorium, the live event halls, the
galleries
ll i dedicated
d di t d tot temporary
t
exhibitions and the collections of
graphics and photography are
accessed.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
A number of environments
cohabiting in a sequence of
suites characterized by the
modular use of natural light.
Space is not exclusively
identified by a linear course
course,
but offers a range of
alternative choices, in order
to ensure that the visitor
never turn back and enjoy
striking panoramic glimpses
of the architecture,
architecture the works
and the city.
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Stazione Tiburtina - Desideri Paolo
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Stazione Tiburtina - Desideri Paolo
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Santiago Calatrava
Tor Vergata University - Roma II
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007
International workshop New Architecture in the Eternal City
REFERENCES
"Rome: A New Planning Strategy" by Franco Archibugi, Taylor & Francis, 2005
"Rome: A New Planning Strategy" looks at the problems of a city over the last one hundred years and suggests a totally
new planning strategy. The book examines the stages that have marked the increase off population and change in land
use and analyses the masterplans with which there has been an attempt to control these evolving conditions. Using
Rome as a case study, the book deals with the socio-economic effect of an absence of planning strategy during the
recent growth of the city. The author presents the characters and features of a new masterplan based on his many years
of experience in theoretical and practical planning.
INTERNET
http://www.darc.beniculturali.it/MAXXI/english/progettoarchitettonico.htm
http://www.lastoriasiamonoi.rai.it/
http://www lastoriasiamonoi rai it/puntata aspx?id=151&from=do
http://www.lastoriasiamonoi.rai.it/puntata.aspx?id=151&from=do
http://www2.comune.roma.it/dipterritorio/architettura/sancosimato/index.htm
http://www.arapacis.it/
http://www.macro.roma.museum/italiano/home.html
Dr. Antonio Caperna. International workshop: New Architecture in the Eternal City. Rome april 29/may 10, 2007