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) Electrical activity r
©) Clear air turbulence
d) Allthe above
327. A PPI candisplay P139
a) Range
b) Bearing
). Intensity
4) All the three simultaneously
328. As the pulse width increases, the range resolution.
Pi43
a) Improves
b) Deteriorates
) is unaffected
d) None i
329: To keep the heat dissipation constant for. any increase in p.rf Pia3
332.
8) Pulse width is to be increased
(0 be maintained constant
(0 be maintained constant
4) All the above
330. . Cells of heavy precipitation are shown as
Plas
a). Dark holes
b) Bright holes
©) (a) with bright paint
4) (b) within the dark paint
a) Tack Sereen coated with a long-persistence phosphor is not very useful because Pisa
4) It requires a high shielding
b) Itis less efficient
©) (a) for adequate viewing in bright condition
W) All theabove ,
Inds.
Pisa
a) A‘mesh is mounted
b) Electron arrive at mesh from two sources
©) To prevent saturation, a slow discharge path is provided
4) All the above©) Large side lobe point
a) Allthe above
334. Radome
Plas
‘)_ ‘Is transparent to X-band signal _
1b). Provides protection to scanner
©) Has aerodynamic shape
@) Allthe above
335. Radome
pia7
)_ Is covered Honey comb structure
b) Is made of plastic material reinforced with fiber glass
+ Baa
©) Lightening conductors inside surface of radome are placed perpendicular to the electric field of
the wave
4) ATA
336 Stabilization holds the beam in
a) horizontal plane
'b) ata constant elevation with respect to horizontal
'b) and constant elevation is set by using tilt control
4) (b) and const. elevation is set by stabilization control
237 in eontour operation signals which are invertéd
«41 corresponds to predetermined level :
b) exceeds the predetermined level
c) is below the predetermined level
) mone of the above
The narrower the width of the paint
a) smaller the turbulence
b) greater the turbulence
€) medium level turbulence
d) lower gradient
359 Contour presentation is also known as
8) Iso Iso)
b) Iso Ego
©) Iso-Echo
4) echo —echo
340 The aim of s.tc is to make the
a) receiver gain constant
b) receiver output variable
) receiver output dependent on range
4) receiver output independent of range
341 Insite, the receiver gain
) is maximum at zero range
b) decreases witht time
37
P43
Pra3.
P43
143
P43
Pi44©) is minimum at zero range
4) both (a) and (b) 2
342 A.G.C with preset gain is used in
a) analog radar
) digital system z
) both (a) and (6)
343 In noise derived a.g.c; the circuit is gated
a) during transmission
“b) before transmission
‘¢) after transmission
4) isnot gated
344 In digital radar, ___are used
a) three levels including zero intensity
b) v0 levels of non zero intensity
©) three levels of non-zero intensity
4) four levels including zero intensity
343 The advantages of digital weather radar is
4) flicker free display
b) absence of expensive d.v.s.t
) absence of noise on display
a) ATA
346 Height ring is due to
a) Cancellation of waves in space
'b) Cancellation and re-inforcement of wavés in space
©) the dipole-feed
4) (b) and (c) are correct
347 Scanner rotation citeuit is inside
a) tr unit
b) indicator
) scanner
348 Indicator provides the interface between pilot and system for
2) display only
) comtrol only
©) display and control
349 The heart of Wx radar is
a) tr. unit ;
b) indicator — brody
©) scanner
d) tilt and stabilization
350, MTCS for scanner
a) is mounted on gimbaled surface
') contains scanner stabilization ckt.
©) contains azimuth drive
d) ATA
38
Pigg
Pia4
laa
P44
Plas
pia
P46
P146
P146351 The interconnection between tr. and scanner is by . Pi46.
4) approved cables
bo) (a) with signal and control fines screened
©) wave guide
4) ATA
352 Prithary aim of wave guide pressurization is
4) ro reduce high altitude corrosion
b) to reduce high altitude Mash over
¢) to reduce the attenuation
d) ATA .
pus F144
353 I eahin air is used for waveguide presentation, the air must be p47
a) humid
bb) dried
©) dried and filtered
d) humid and filtered
354 In absence of active pressurization, wave guide pr Pia7
a) saime as sta
bb less than static
©) may be higher than static
. TWT cannot be used in Airborne and ship radar.
Cross field amplifier uses (K-409)
Magnetron structure
Interaction takes place between de magnetic and electric field and RF field
Both (a) and(b)
‘The rate a which the BWO frequency may be changed (K-41)
Very high
Slow
Cannot be varied
“Magnetron whose oscillating frequency is electronically adjusted or a wide range is called a (K-413)
Co-axial magnetron i
. Dither-tuned magnetron
Frequency
A magnetic field is used in the cavity magnetron to (K-413)
Prevent anode current in the absence of oscillations
Ensure that the oscillations are pulsed
Helps in focusing the electron beam. thus preventing spreading
Ensure that the electrons will orbit around the cathode
TWT js preferred to klystron because it (K-412)
Is more efficient
Has greater bandwidth
Has a higher number of modes
Produces a higher output power
Indicate the false statement (K-412)
Transit time in microwave tube will be reduced if
the electrodes are brought closer together
multiple or co-axial leads are used
Anode voltage is made larger
‘The attenuator js used in the TWT to (K-12)
Help banehing .
Prevent oscillations
Prevent saturation09.
10.
d. Increase gain ? ‘
Fill in the blanks (T-159)
Any space closed by conducting walls possesses a for each particular type of field
configuration that can exist in the space
(@) Dominant frequeney (b) Resonant frequency _ (c) Tuned frequency
Cavity resonators are extensively used as resonant circuits (Terman 159)
a. Extremely high frequency b._output stage of transmitter
. both input and output stage of transmitter
‘The behaviour of cavity resonators are analogous to that (Terman 159)
a. Transmission lines b. interstage coupling
ce. L-C tuned cireuit
Comparing with L-C tuned circuit, cavity resonators have the advantages of (Terman 159)
a. Reasonable dimensions
b.” Remarkably high Q
¢. Very high shunt capacitance
a. ATA
MTCS : (Terman 159) .
Cavity resonators can be driven from co-axial lines
Each cavity resonator possesses single resonant frequency
TE mode mean magnetic field is transverse to an axis in the direction of travel
ose
MICS while operating on higher frequency (Terinan 215) “
a. Ina triode, the effect of transit time is that the alternating component of the plate current lags
behind the alternating component of control grid voltage
b. Inatriode, the effect of transit time is that the alternating component of the control grid voltage lags
behind the alternating component of plate current
© Ina triode. the effect of transit time is that the trans conductance of the tube to have a leading phase angle-
Ina klystron, to ensure proper transit time of the electrons is passing through each gap. the gap length must
not exceed (Terman 668)
a. A quarter of a cycle
b. Halfofa cycle
c. A full cycle v
Excitation of buncher cavity is always through (Terman 668)
a. ‘The regulated d.c. voltage
b. The signal to be amplified :
©. Both (a) and (b) .
The bunching process of ¢lectrons can be studied with the help of zi (7-669) -
a oran te diagram b,
©. vector diagram
The bunching process of electrons is due to ™ (1-669)
a& Higheranode voltage b city modulation both (a) and tb) -117.
118.
2
116. *
Drifting space in klystron tubes helps to (7-669).
a, Reduce the transit time
b. To strengthen the bunch
©. Both (a) and (b)
In apple gate diagram, we study (1-669)
a. The movement of electrons under the influence of regulated RF field
b. Distance time history of individual electron
©. Both (a) and (b) .
In apple gate diagram (1-670)
a. Slope of each line being inversely proportional to the velocity of electron being represented.
b.. Slope of each line being proportional to the velocity of electrons being represented
‘c. It is a distance-time history of individual electron and the velocity of each electron is proportional to its
shape.
In multicavity klystron, the electrons thus pass gap A at uniform time interval have their velocities varied
in accordance with the (1-670)
Gap voltage at the moment
RF voltage present at the buncher cavity
Both (a) and (b)
Multicavity klystron do nof find important use as amplifier of relatively weak microwave signals because’
noise figure of klystron tube (F671)
Exceeds 25 db b. “exceeds 35 db exceeds 10db-
orcs (r-671)
a. Comparison to reflex klystron, reflex oscillator is more efficient and less noisy
b. Reflex klystron has an efficiency of only a few percent, it is essentially a low power device
©. Reflex Klystron is suitable for use as an amplifier in the frequency range 1000 to 25000 MHz.
as
The Reflex klystron tube consists ofa cathode. a focusing electrode, a repeller electrode and (T-671)
a A co-axial line
b. Reentramt cavity resonator
c. Both (a) and (b)
‘The interaction that takes place between the returning electrons and the altemating voltage across the gap
is equivalent (1-671)
a. To shunting an impedance across the gap
b. As in (a), as far as resonant circuit is concerned
¢. As im (a) as far as resonant cavity is concerned
Oscillations are obtained from a reflex klystron only for combinations of (1-673)
a. Anode voltage and repeller voltage
b. Anode voltage and gap vol
©. Both (a) and (b)
The amplitude of ostillation will be maximum when the transit time is exactly (7-676)
a, N+ %eyeles -
b. Less than n+ % eyeles
¢. More than n+ % cycles126... - MTCS (1-676)
Oscillations will have progressively smaller amplitude, as the transit time departs from the optimum
b. As in (a), the negative conductance tends to be less
©. Asin (a), the negative conductance tends to be higher
27. ‘Transit time depends on both the anode and repeller voltage, these voltages affect the generated frequency
which is known as (1-677) a
a. Frequency tuning b. electronic tuning c. —_dboth (a) agd (b)
28. Frequency modulation is obtained in reflex klystron by electronic tuning which varies. (T-678)
a. Repeller voltage b. both (a)and(b) sc. cathode voltage, *
29. -MTCS (1-688)
a. In backward wave oscillator, the frequency depends upon the anode voltage
b._ The frequency is almost completely independent of the load impedance ~
. Both (a) and (b)
30. _Inklystron the electrons that pass gap at uniform rate, from gap A with velocities that is (T-670)
a. Function of time b.' varying cyclically with time ¢. both (a) and (b)
31. After the electrons have traveled sufficient distance down the drift-tube space, it passes through the gap at
catcher cavity where it i (1-670)
a. Varies cyclically with time .
b. Is function of time
©. Both (a) and (b) M
32. The effect of drift space is to convert (1-670)
4. Current modulation into velocity modulation
b. Velocity modulation into current modulation
¢. Voltage into current 2
33 To increase the bandwidth of a klystron amplifier (1-670)
a. Employing one or more intermediate cavities
b. By appropriately datu
©. Both (a) and (b)
34, Multicavity klystron finds its principle use as an (1-670)
. Amplifier b. oscillator —_c. Power amplifier
35. Multicavity klystron is suitable for power amplification at frequency of the order of (T-671)
a. 500 MHz and above b. 1000 Mhz & below
b. 500 KHz and above a
MICROWAVE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
16. SAW device is used as Kennedy 420
a) Filter 7
b). Oscillator
©) Both (a) & (b)7. ‘The maximum fundamental frequency of x'tal oscillator Kennedy 419
a) 33 MHZ _
_ by 35 MHZ
©) 50 MHZ :
138. _ Thedistance between two adjoining fingers in SAW Kennedy 420
a) Equal to an acoustic wave length of the frequency
b) Multiple of wave length along the surface of the material
©) Both (a) & (b)
Kennedy 420
a) Resonant circuit
b) Phase shift network.
©) Capacitor
SAW resonator is'placed in series with a between input & output of an amplifier t produce oscillation
‘The phase shift network in series with SAW resonator could be used to produce Kennedy 420
a) Oseillgtion
200GHz .
© #t0200GHz
177. Asan Amplifier. IMPATT diode produces noise level »
a. >30db
b. upto 10db
©. upto 2 db ‘7
178. TRANSIT TIME in TRAPATT diode
a. is much longer
b. isvert reduced
© depends on applied de voliage1179. TRAPATT diode is suitable for >-
a >20GHz
b. <20GHz
— e <10GHz
K-48
\ 180. Gunn Diodes and avalariche diodes depends on for its important properties :-
1- junctions
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