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‘US 2010007439081 cu») United States c2) Patent Application Publica oy 76) ay @y (6) iON (10) Pub. No.: US 2010/0074390 Al Nakamura et al. (43) Pub. Date Mar. 25, 2010 METHOD FOR WEATHER MODIFICATION G0) Foreign Application Priority Data AND VAPOR GENERATOR FOR WEATHER MODIFICATION (ct, 26, 2005 AP) 2006-31664 Publication Classification, nveators: —‘Tomoakt Nakamura, Tokyo OP) : GP G1) Intec. Katsuhiko Nakamura, Tokyo UP) cians) omen Takafusa Nakamura, Chiba TP (65) tse ou Yoshinori Watanabe, Tokyo (JP) on ABSTRACT Correspondence Address A nuclear fusion reactor (2) or nuclear fission reactor (22) is WENDEROTH, LIND & PONACK, LLP. ‘used as a eat souree, A heat exchanger (11 or 37) that 1030 15th Street, NW, Suite 400 East contains water to be heated (18) is used for water vapor 03 (US) ‘generation. circulating pipe (10 oF 26) through whicha fini foreooling the nuclear fusion reactor or nicer fission ra . 21 {or or for conducting heat exchange circulates disposed so ae eee ‘so extend inthe het exchanger and hein contact with the . ‘Water 1 be heated, Water vapor i thus generated, This Water PCT Filed: Oct, 24,2007 vapors jetted toward te sky ata state of collimation dough ‘8 vapor discharge pipe (12 or 36). A cloud for blocking PCT No, PCTgP2007070726 ‘Sunlight is Formed inthe sky from the water vapor jetted 10 reduce the temperature ofthe eath surface, This enables 9 $371 XD, ‘weather modification without discharging any greenhouse (2),(4)Date: Apr. 20,2009 Bis, €8, C0, yw =4=00 te V4 Lc. 7-13 Patent Application Publication Mar. 25, 2010 Sheet 1 of 2 US 2010/0074390 AI FIG.1 S13 2B 27 26 1 Patent Application Publication Mar. 25, 2010 Sheet 2 of 2 US 2010/0074390 AI FIG.3 31 4l cy 32 20216 a 10628) FIG.4 36a} [+36 38 aa 35 2022. 10(26) US 2010/0074390 AI METHOD FOR WEATHER MODIFICATION AND VAPOR GENERATOR FOR WEATHER MODIFICATION ‘TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates (© a method for ‘weather modification, comprising generating an enormous Volume of vapor in an enforeed manner as well as 2 vapor _generator for weather modification, so a o suppress various problems of the global warming phenomenon emerging through for example artificial disruptions of natural envion- ment BACKGROUND ART [0002] |The lobal warming phenomenon asa current issue ‘sdveto theclevation ofthe temperature of the global surface (including the temperature on seawater surface) via the Increase of gases with green house effects, such as carbon «dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide because oF excessive uses vel and te like, which leads to thawing of ice nt frozen soil inthe polar regions such asthe South pole and the North pole, the occurrence of the el Nino phenomenon, desert enlargement, and destructions of natural ‘environment due to localized torrential downpours or acid rain, so that abnommal weather phenomena emerge globally [0003] As the method or apparatus for modifying or Improving such weather phenomena, plural techniques (in ventions) arekown. For example, the large-scale vapor mass ‘eneration method and the large-scale vapor mass generator disclosed in JP-A.2004-236650 (reference 1) are known. By the known method, aspace sealed with aspace-forming mate- rial is formed into a dome-lke shape in te sky over a pond: ‘vapor evaporating from the pond is reserved inthe sealed space: when the reserved vapor reaches a given volume (a saturation state), the ceiling of the space formed into the -dome-like shape is opened to jet the reserved vapor mass into the sky with an inner pressure inte sealed space or witha gas «discharge fan, so that moist arcane tanserredto the desert ‘when the vapor mass ascends to the sky; the surrounding temperature decreases to coo! the vapor mass to condensate the vapor mass with atmospheric dust at @ cleus, so that small Water droplets are generate to possibly allow the rain- ing mechanisn to work. {0004} As an artical raining method and an apparatus therefor, for example, those with the constitutions a dis- closed in JP-A-2085-224151 (reference 2) are also known, [By the arial xining method, gas hydrates in crystal src= tures as prepared by placing gas molecules of a least ane of ‘carbon dioxide or inactive yases ina basket made of water molecules are sprayed on the bottom of a cloud, t© generate jee erystal groups, whichare then charged inan ascending gas ‘stream to absorb vapor in atmosphere under growing to ‘ascend w the upper part of the clond, where the grown ice ‘eystal groups are fallen in dhe shape of rain droplets fom regions with a weak ascending gas steam to generate atti rain. 10005] As a method for improving the hydravlie weather Phenomenon and an apparatus therefor, for example, those ‘disclosed in JP-A-7-197428 (reference 3) are known, The mthod for improving the hydraulic weather phenomenon ‘comprises applying a direct current and a high voltage to a ‘Corona discharge wire to generate Corona discharge, apply Inga direct current anda high voltage ina polarity reverse to Mar. 25, 2010 fr identical to the polarity of the Corona discharge wire to charged particles driven on the basis of the electrical field of the Corona discharge wire to give influences based on the electrical field ofthe eonrolld electrical wire, inducing the charged particles to adsorb water in atmosphere oat the charged panicles to generatea water condensation reaction to bind atmospheric water molecules together to prepare Water Aroplets to disperse and eliminate fog. DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION Problem to be Solved by the Invention 10006] By the lange-scale vapor mass generation method and the large-scale vapor mass penerator as disclosed in the reference 1, a pond shallow and large for drawing seawater therein is formed for a subject dry arca such as desert: by covering the upper part ofthe pond with a dome, a sealed space is formed; and nilizing the elevation ofthe water tem- perature inthe dome, vapors generated. Since the dome size for materials for forming the dome are not specifically described therein, the temperature increase inthe dome is snore gradual inadvertently when the pond is ata state under blocking of dre sunlight in such desert, so thatthe temper ture increase of the seawater is suppressed, leading to the reduction ofthe vapor generation efficiency and thus never promising of any fog generating Vupor mass, disadvan geously, [0007] By dhe artificial raining method and the apparatus ‘therefor as disclosed in the reference 2 the presence of cloud inthesky is theabsoluteequiremeat; toward thecloud,anice enysal group is charged into an ascending gas stream, while the ice crystal group is absorbing atmospheric vapor under growing until the iee crystal group ascends up wo the upper part of the cloud; and then, the grown Hee crystal group is fallen inthe shape of rain droplets from regions with weak ascending gn stream, Since he cloud in the sky that exists to block sunlight responsible forglobal warming isconsumed.as droplets, disadvantageous, the method and the apparatus therefor work agninst the prevention of global warming [0008] By the method forimproving the hydraulic weather ‘phenomenon and the apparatus therefor as disclosed in the relerenee 3, the presence of fog or cloud inthe vicinity isthe essential requirement; so a to disperse and eliminate the fog fr loud, direct eurent and a high voltage are applied to a (Corona discharge wire to generate Corona discharge and induce charged particles; atmospheric waters adsorbed onto the charge particles to generate a water condensation reac- ‘ion o bind atmosphere water molecules together to turn the ‘water molecules into water droplets asin the reference 2, the {og or cloud existing so as to block sunlight is eliminated, isadvantageously,so that themiethodandthe apparatus work ‘aginst the prevention of the global warming. [009] Therefore, the vapor generstion method and the vapor generator therefor as described inthe reference Ihave ‘apralem tobe solved in thatthe vapor generation eficiency ‘ould be improved: and the known techniques described in the references 2 and 3 have problems tobe solved in that the methods for inadvertently blocking the prevention ofthe glo- bal warning, which lead wo the elimination of cloud or fog existing in atmosphere, should be improved and in that cloud ‘or fog functioning for blocking sunlight should be generated ata large sale ‘Means for Solving the Problem 0010} In a first aspect of the invention for solving the problems, a method for weather modification is provided by US 2010/0074390 AI using a muelear Fson reactor or nuclear fasion reactor as @ heat source, anda thermal exchanzerchanged with water lobe heated for vapor generation, where the method comprises ‘introducing circulation pipe for circulating @ Mid cooling the nuclear sion react oF the nuelea® fission reactor oF & ‘lui for thermal exchange in the nuclear sion rector or the ruclear fission reactor into the inside of the thermal ‘exchanger to put the Mid in contact withthe water to be heated to generate vapor, jetting the vapor ata state of coll mation as prepared with a vapor discharge pipe into the sky, and blocking Sunlight with the eted vapor to Form cloud in the sky so as to reduce the temperature onthe surface ofthe ‘earth [0011] In the first aspect of the invention, preferably, un alkaline vapor heated toahigh temperature is jetted ina spray orm into the vapor to be etted into the sky for mixing these vapor types together; adtionaly, the alkaline vapors prel- erably oneortvo or moreof solitons of dissolved burt lime, milk lime or hydrated lime orsikalne elestrolyte water. 10012] Ina second aspect ofthe invention for solving the problems, «vapor generator for weather modification is pro- ded, comprising a nvclear fusion reactor ora nuclear fission reactor as a heat source with a cirelation pipe where a fd for cooling or thermal exchange is circulated, « thermal bleo withdrawing the water tobe heated nto inet, anda vapor discharge pip for dischany- ing. vapor as arranged on the upper part of the thermal ‘exchanger, where the circulation pipe extends from the pre= ‘determined position into the inside ofthe thenmal exchanger ‘o put the ciculation pipe sufficiently in contact with the sar to be heated [0013] In the second aspect ofthe invention, preferably, 3 ‘vapor discharge fan for discharging vapor is arranged at @ needed postion ofthe vapor discharge pipe; and preferably, 2 nozzle for jetting the alkaline vapor ina spray form is opened ‘at needed position ofthe vapor discharge pipe [0014] Furthennore a vapor generator for Weather mo ‘cation i provided, which is produced by mounting the vapor generator for weather modification in the second aspect ofthe vention on a ship tallow the vapoe generator for weather ‘modification transferable on occa, 10015] The thermal exchanger mounted on ship is prefer ably composed of hole serge through the ship bottom so a8 t withdraw seawater and a wall part formed 0 36 10 ‘enclose the bole ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION 10016] The method for weather modification and the vapor generator for weather modification in accordance with the ‘invention have the follwing advantages a nuclear fusion reactor o nica fission reactor as thea source, a enormous volume of vapor can be enerated and ascended absolutely without any discharge of bases with greea house eflecs, sch as CO, so that clouds blocking sualight can be generated at a ace position to prevent global warming, (2) In generating clouds from an enormous volume of vapor, alkaline vapor is gencrated and mixed into the vapor for ascending, so hit the resulting vapor ean neutralize acidic ingredient in the sky or during raining, to neutrality or light alkalinity, wo prevent desteuctions of nature with acidic rain, (@) By generating alkaline vapor in. aqueous solutions of clissolvel lime series sch as dissolved Barat lime, the alka ne vapor chemically reacts with atmospheric CO, a8 & gas Mar. 25, 2010 witha green house effect, to immobilize the gas in the Formof 4 stable substance caleium carbonate for elimination, (@)By arranging the vapor generator for eater modification ‘on aship, the vapor generator ean be trasfered to an sppeo- priate postion on ocean to generate necessary clouds BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS [0017] FIG. 1isacross-setional view schematically show ing the vapor genersior for weather modiiation in a fst embodiment of the iavention; [0018] FIG. 2isacross-sectional view schematically show= ing the vapor generator for weather modification ina second embodiment of te iaventon: [0019] FIG. 3 isa plane view schematically showing the ‘vapor generator for weather modification ina thd embod ‘meat ofthe invention; and [0020] FIG. is across-sectional view schematically show ‘ng only the essential part of the vapor generator for weather ‘mexificaion in the third embodiment of the invention, [BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION [0021] With reference to FIG. 4, ist, the vapor generator or weather modifiation ina frst embodiment of the inven- ‘ion is now described, [0022] Inthe vapor generator 1 for weather modifica ‘nuclear fusion reactor 2 as an exothermal source for generat jngan enormous volume of vapor anda thennal exchanger 11 reused. Inthecenter of thenvelear fusion reactor2, a reactor fore 4 scaling high-temperature plasma is arranged, where ‘nuclear fasion reactions lrequently occur inthe reactor core 4 50 that a higher level of energy is generated. The whole circumference of the reactor core 4 is enclosed with a ictal wall 8, while oa the omer ciroumference ofthe metal wall 8, 4 layer of a substance called a blanket 6 exists, In the sub- Stance, lithium 7 is contained and the lithium 7 causes a nuclear reaction with neutron & generated via the nuclear fusion revetion in the reactor core 4 to generate thermal [0023] circulation pipe 10 for circulating a fui fr ther- nal exchange, for example fresh water or pure wate prepared after elimination of any mineral contents, in an enforced ‘manners arranged throughout the inside of theblanket 6. The circulation pipe 10 extends from the predetermined position into the inside of the thermal exchanger 11, A part of the circulation pipe 10 extending into the inside of the therm ‘exchanger 111s preferably formed at winding state. And the circulation pipe 10 is aranged in such mannce that the fn circulates through an appropriate circulation pump 9 pro- Vided outside the thermal exchanger 11 and is again back to the inside of the blanket 6. The thermal exchange principle is substantially the same as the vapor generation principle of nuclear power generation. [024] ‘The thermal exchanger 11 is ins tank shape as @ ‘whole and a water intake pipe 14 connected toa water intake inlet 13 is provided on 2 side of the thermal exchanger 11, whieh is closer to the bottom of the vapor generator 1 for ‘weather modification, The upper part (ceiling) ofthe thermal ‘exchanger 11 is otal sealed, where a vapor discharge pipe 12 js arranged ina par of the center in such manner that the ‘vapor discharge pipe 12 projects upward. The vapor discharge pipe 12s ina conical shape or an versed funnel shape with the five end (the upper end) ata smaller diameter, so that US 2010/0074390 AI tenerated vapor can be jetted vigorously. Preferably, fu 1a for vapor discharge is additionally arranged at « necded positon ofthe vapor discharge pipe 12. 10025] _ Inside te thermal exchanger 11, given volume of water 15 to be heated such as fresh water or seawater is Withdrawn through the water intake inlet 13 and the water intake pipe 14 at required valium to adjust the water level routinely to such a level thatthe eieulation pipe 10 iatro- ‘duced therein is fallen into & sulliciently water-submensed sate and additionally thatthe space required as the vapor reservoir 16 can be retained in the upper par. 0026] Inthethermal exchanger L1,an alkaline water intro- ‘duetion pipe 17 is introduced from the outside, while the alkaline water introduction pipe 17 is drain aut to the upper ‘ouside alter the alkaline water introduction pipe 17 is put at ‘late insufficient contact with the water 1S to be bested: and then, the alkaline water introduetion pipe 17 is connected through a spray nozzle 17a to a necessary postion of the vapor discharge pipe 12 for example an approximate center thereof. which e then opened. In this case, te allele water to be introduced may satistacorly be for example electro- Iyzed water at about pl § to 125, or alkaline water where Time series materials such as buat lime, milk Hime and hydrated lime are dissolved, In any ease, one or two or more ‘of these alkaline water types may appropriately be used. Herein, a supply unit 18 for supplying a Maid for thermal ‘exchange ta volume corresponding oa portion the afore= mentioned Muid lost spontaneously via circulation, is con- nected to the ereulaton pipe 10 in-s manner adjacent to the lation pump 9 10027] | With eference to FIG, 2, the vapor generator 21 for ‘weather modification in a second embodiment of the inwen= tion s now deseribed. The vapor generator 21 differs fom the ‘vapor generator 1 for weather modification in the fist ‘embodiment of the invention in terms of the exothermal source alone, but in terns of other constitutional pars namely thermal exchanger and the lke, the vapor generator 21 isalmost the same asthe vapor generator 1. Therefore, the ‘ther constitutional pars are marke with the same symbol Tor skipping the detailed descriptions thereof because of over lapping 10028} In the vapor generator 21 for weather mosification, ‘a nlear fission reactor 22 is used as an exatheamic source, tnd in the reactor core of the miclear fission reactor 22, 2 nuclear fuel 23 is placed and arranged, while a control od 24 forthe noclear fue is arranged. Cooling water 28 iscirculated jn the nvclea fission revetor 22, and forthe circulation, @ relation pipe 26 is connected to one of the sides of the nuclear fission reactor 22, aad inthe circulation pipe 26, @ ‘circulation pump 27 anda supply nit 28 of the cooling water 28 are arranged, 10029] A predetermined length ofthe circulation pipe 26 is ‘ntrodiced into the adjacent thermal exchanger 11 while the irclation pipe 26s winding sin the vapor generator 1 for ‘weather motificaionin the first embodimeat ofthe invention. Since the cooling water 28 exists in the whole circumference ‘of the nveleat fuel 23 in the nuclear fission reactor 22, the ‘cooling water 25 is heated to hightemperature viaa nvclear fsion reaction [0030] With reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, a vapor generator 31 for weather modification in a thd embodiment of the Jnvention is now described. [0031] The vapor generator 31 for weather modification is used on ocean and additionally comprises a ship 32 of a Mar. 25, 2010 required onnage, where any ofthe nuclear fusion reactor 2 or the nuclear fsion reactor 22 as heat source inthe fist oF second embodiments arranged on the ship 32 for use. As 10 the thermal exchanger a thermal exchanger 37 i prepared by ‘opening a hole 34 ofa predetermined size through the ship bottom 33 in order that Seawater ean be used a itis because the vapor generator is used on ocean, arranging a wal part 38 ina standing form from the ship bottom so as to enclose the cireumference of the hole 34, arranging a vapor discharge Pipe 36in a conical orinversed funnel shapeon the upper part of the wall part 35, and also arranging a fan 36a for vapor schange a an appropriate positon, [0032] In this case, dhe wall part 38 i extended and formed toa height positioned further upward the waterline A of the ship 32, while the space formed with the wal par 38 and the vapor discharge pipe 36 above the waterline A is a vapor reservoir 38, Structurally, a metal net 39 with fine mesh for dust removal is aranged in the opening part of the hole 34 ‘through the ship bottom 33, and a shutter plate 40 of a slide {ype i installed so asto occlude the hole 4. By acusting the ‘opening level ofthe shutter plate 40, the Nudity of seawater infitmted into the hole 34 of the thermal exchanger 37 can be controlled ata certain level [0033] _So.as to generate vapor on ocean, in case ofthe ship 32, the circulation pipes 10,26 from the nuclear fusion actor 2 orthe nuclear fission reactor 22 shoud be retained coms tently at a state of submersion ia water in the thermal ‘exchanger 37, Since the water level as the thermal exchanger 37 should essentially be stabilized to some level, therefor, Heats 41,42 capable of adjusting buoyaney can be arranged ‘on both the sides ofthe ship soa to adjust the height ofthe ‘waterline A ofthe ship 32. [0034] The operations ofthe vapor generators for weather ‘medication in the individual embodiments of the invention fare now described below. Herein, the vapor generation ‘mechanisms thereof are almost the same inthe individual embodiments; the vapor generators 1,24 for weather modi- fication inthe frst and second embodiments ofthe invention, respectively ae substantially the same except forthe single difference in miclear fasion reactor and nuclear fission reac- ‘or. Thus, the operation of the vapor generator 1 for weather ‘medication in the fist embodiment of the invention is described but explanation othe operation ofthe vapor wen- ceratrin the second embodiment is abbreviated, Additionally. the vapor generator 31 for weather modification inthe third ‘embodiment is deseribed in terms of the characterise differ ‘ent points but explanation of other parts thereof are abbrev sted [0035] First, enormous energy is generated via a nvclear Tision reaction in the resetor core 4 of the nuclese sion reactor 2 in the vapor generator I for weather modifation. Since neutron 8 ofthe enerzy is emitted ina radiant form, the ‘eutron is subjected to a nuclear reaction with lithium 7 contained i the blanket 6 o generate thermal enerwy leading to the temperature elevation ofthe blanket 6 itself to 8 high temperature. The fui for thermal exchange circulates i the circulation pipe 10 extending wholly in the Blanket 6 for cooling the blake 6, while the Tid for thermal exchange is heated to high temperature inevitably. [0036] In this case, the heated fh for thermal exchange reac a temperature close to 200° C. Since the circulation pipe 10 isin a loop shape and the inner pressure therein is Felained st an abort 200 fold the atmospheric pressure, the ‘uid can eireulate ata state of suppressed boiling. Thea, the US 2010/0074390 AI ‘uid for thermal exchange as heated toa hgh temperature is thermally exchanged via the circulation pipe 10 introduced in the thermal exchanger 11, with the water 15 0 be heated as placed inside the thermal exchanger 11 for sequential cool- ‘ng, which is then back wo the mileae fusion reactor 2, where the uid for thermal exchange as cooled to low temperature playsa role of cooling the mclear fusion reactor so thatthe ‘uid s heated again toa high temperature; the resulting Mid for thermal exchange as heated to a high temperature is sequentially circulated and transfered back via the circula tion pipe 10 to the thermal exchanger 1. 10037] Because the circulation pipe 10 where the fai for thermal exchange as heted to. high temperatures eircuat- Jing is in contact with dhe water 18 to be bested i the thermal ‘exchanger I, the water 15 tobe heatedinthecontaet part and, inthe vicinity is rapidly heated wo the Boling point for vigor- ‘ous boiling, while the water 15 to be heated on the surlace layer tuns vapor and evaporates to be filled in the vapor reservoir 16 and be then jetted upward from the vapor dis- ‘charge pipe 12. By driving the fan 12a for vapor discharge, then, the ascent velocity of the discharged vapor is aecoler ‘ated, while the vapor reservoir 16 falls toa negative pressure lence, vapor evaporation from the water 18 to be heated on the surface layers enhances, 10038] "Depending on weather conditions (weak or strong Winds), the vapor jetted upward from the vapor discharge pipe 12 can be retained ta column shape in more or less accum- Jation due to the higher temperature ofthe vapor than the temperature ofthe otter sir therearound and the acceleration ‘of the ascent velocity ofthe discharge, so that the vapor ean ‘continoowsly ascend. Via the eontinoous ascend, the vapor ‘ean reach the Tift condensation level (LCL, of vapor to form ‘cumulonimbus cloud, and additionally the vapor ean further row together with following vapor, so that a part of the resulting cloud ascends tothe level of free convection (LEC). where a stable loud is formed st a position ofa large height. 10039] Herein, the moist adiabatic gradient ° C/100 m) representing that vapor jetted at 100° C, can retain suliient buoyancy to relain ts asoending gas stream because the vepor js at a temperature higher than the outer atmosphere ait temperature even when the vapor ascend to the height of LCE, ,isealeulted and shovsn below in Table I-For reference, such calculated values for 0° C. aod 80° C, are also shown TABLE] Amowheicpremieihie) 10°C OG wIG 300 02 ax on $00 re [0040] As apparently shown above in Table 1 its under- stood that because of the small reduction rati, the jetted ‘por can continue io ascend even when the etted vapor 28 ascending gas stream receives larger atmosphere pressure ‘difference inthe sk. [0041] For acid tain elimination and atmospheric CO; ‘elimination via chemical reactions, i is needed to generate alkaline vapor lo neutralize the acidity orto react with COz. Therefore an alkali electrolyzed water or an aqueous alkaline solution of dissolved lime series at about pll§ to 125s fed from the alkaline Water introduction pipe 17. By jetting and Mar. 25, 2010 spraying the alkali electolyzed water or the aqueous alkaline olution as heated together with the water 15 to be ated to ‘high temperature from the spray nozzle 17 int the inside ‘of the vapor discharge pipe 12, alkaline vapor can be gener- ated and can then be jetted ata sate where the alkaline vapor is mixed with the vapor of the water 18 to be heated, The mix ratio of the alkaline vapor inthis ease is 20% or less of the vapor ofthe water 15 to be heated [0042] By preparing a clovd containing the alkaline vapor jn such manner, slmospherie components turning acidic mia can be neutralized or ean react with CO, to immobilize CO, as calcium carbonate. Additionally, the Cloud can neutralize ‘acidic components even inthe course of or after raining on ‘ground whea the cloud tums rain and cin also react With carbon dioxide existing inthe vicinity to immobilize and climinate CO, as clei carbonate, fietionaly, Since the loud ean function as described above, the cloud ean over ‘come the probleas of acidic rain and the problems of gases ‘with groen house effets [0043] Furher, the vapor generation potency ofthe vapor genemor for weather modifieation in accordance with the oven as examined, The Jun omic Era Agee fexamined the wapor generation poteney thereof, ‘clear power generator ofa nnelear fission reactor ype a 9 thermal ouput of 3,000,000 Kew (power generation output oF 1,000,004 Ks), which was used at a 30-% thermal output The results are shown below in Table 2 TABLE 2 [0044] Hence, the vapor generation volume deseribed hove ean also be obtained from the vapor generator 1 for ‘weather modification with a nvclear fasion reactor in place of ‘nuclear fission reactor. Provided that 10 clear fision reactors cach of a 1,000.000-Kw class are arranged, for ‘example, vapor ofa volume 10-foldthat ofeach ofthe nuclear fusion reactors cam be generated, namely 4,000,000 tin 24 hours. Herein, the vapor generation volume is expressed in ‘numerical fighre on u water Weight basis. [045] eeause the vapor generator 31 for weather modi Tication ia the third embodiment is mounted on the ship 32 the vapor generator 31 is transferable anywhere on ocean. So asto Blocktheel Nino phenomenon caused by the elevation of ‘Water femperature on ocean, for example, plural such ships ‘equipped witha nuclear fusion reactor? of te structure in the fist embodiment are plsced at anchored states in an equator ‘region on the Adantic ocean near o Indonesia, a speculated fsa source of causing the el Nino phenomenon. By opening the shutter plate 40 on the ship bottom, seawater can be infiimted inside the hole 34 of the thermal exchanger 37 partitioned with the wall part onthe bottom part, oheat the infiltrated seawater to generate vapor. [0046] Inti case the seawater infiltrated into th thehole 34 ofthe panitioned thermal exchanger 37 is freely movable inwardly or outwardly, but the ship 32 is ‘wholly at state state because the ship 32s tthe anchored State. The seawater atthe state state is heated in te circu tion pipe 10 where a fui for thermal exchange after heating ‘oa high temperature with nuclear fusion reaetor 2s cirew- lating, so thatthe surface layer of the seawater reaches a boiling state to penerate vapor. US 2010/0074390 AI 10047] Becansea metal net 39 is arranged with tensions the side ofthe opening ofthe hole 4 ofthe them exchanger 37, the metal net 39 can work as material resistant against uidity. Since the Muidity of seawater infiltrating into the inside of the hole 34 is under conteos, the seater cannot readily be exchanged with outer seater. The arranged ci- culation pipe 10 preset toa position about 15 0 20em above. the seawater surface, and the seawater heated withthe cireu- Jation pipe 10 sequentially ascends, to vigorously generate ‘vapor because the seawater in parts above the circulation pipe 10 becomes boiling, and the generated vapor ascends and is ‘led in the vapor reservoir 38, Seawater in parts below the jrculation pipe 10 snot so much heated never leading to any tempersture elevation of the seawater [0048] By ceiving the fan 362 for vapor discharge, the gen- ‘erated vapor is vigorously jetted (dischanged) sequentially Jo atmosphere from the vapor discharge pipe 36. In this ‘cae, an enormous volume of vapors discharged over along, Period of time respective of day or night, and the diseharged ‘porn mass i a temperature higher tan the temperatire ‘of atmospheric air so thatthe mass ascends in an ascending tes stream to LCL ia the sky, where the mass tras cloud [0049] Via cloud formation at CL. inthe sky over asean to block apart of slight irradiating the ocean, the elevation of the seawater temperature can be suppressed, Vapor gener- tion throughout years can form an enormous volume of ‘clouds, to enhance sunlight shielding, leading to the suppres- son of the elevation of seawater temperature INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY, 10080] The invention is useful as 2 method for weather ‘modilication and an apparatus for weather modification, 1A method for weather modification by using a nuclear Jasion reactor ora nuclear fission eactor as heat source, and thermal exchanger charged with waterto be heated for vapor eneration, the method comprising introducing a creultiy Pie for circlating a fvid cooling the nuclear fusion reactor ‘rte nveleae fission reactor ora lui for thermal exchange the nuclear fasion reactor or the nuclear fission reactor into the inside ofthe thermal exchanger to put the uid in contact Mar. 25, 2010 with the waterto be heated to generate vapor jetting the vapor ata sate of collimation prepared witha vapor discharge pipe into the sky, and forming s cloud in the sky with the jetted ‘apo fr hlocking sunlight so.asto reduce the temperate on the surface of the earth 2. A method forweuther modification according to claim I ‘wherein an alkaline vapor heated toa high temperature is jetted ina spray form into the vapor tobe jetted into the sky for ‘mixing these vapor types together 3. A method forweather modification according toca ‘wherein the lkaline vapors preferably one or two or more of solutions of dissolved burat ime, milk lime or hydrated lime oralkaline electrolyte water 4. vapor generator for weather modification, comprising ‘a nuclear fasion reactor ora nuclear fission reactor as. heat source witha cireulation pipe where a fi for cooling or thermal exchange is circulated, a thermal exchanger capable the water to be heated into vapor from aa inlet, and a vapor discharge pipe for discharging vapor as ibe upper pat of the thermal exchanger, where n pipe extends from the predetermined position into the inside of the thermal exchanger to put the eieulation ly in eontact with the water to be heated, '.A vapor generator for weather modification according 0 claim 4, wherein a vapor discharge fan fr discharging vapor js aranged at a needed postion of the vapor discharge pipe. 6.4 vapor generator for weather modification according 0 claim 4, wherein a nozzle for jetting the alkaline vapor in spray form is opened ata needed position of the vapor di charge pip. 7A vapor generator for weather modification comprising vapor generator for weather modification according Wai ‘498 mounted on a ship, xo thatthe vapor generator may be ‘eansferable on ocean, '8.A vopor generator for weather modification according to claim 7, wherein the thermal exchanger mounted ona ship is ‘composed ofa hole arranged trough the ship hotiom soto ‘withdraw seawater and. wall part formed soasto enclose the bole

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