Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Motor Zongshen ZS156FMI-2A
Motor Zongshen ZS156FMI-2A
! DANGER !
Use only nitrogen to compression of the
shock absorbers. Using an unstable gas
may cause a fire or an explosion that can
lead to serious injury;
The shock absorbers containing nitrogen
under high pressure. Should never be near
a flame or heat source, since there are
explosion hazards that can lead to serious
injury;
Charging a damper with nitrogen carries a
risk of explosion which can lead to serious
injury if the damper is incorrectly heated or
bored.
Frame number
The frame number is stamped on the right
side of the steering stem tube (1).
TABULATED INFORMATION
In the following tables are information on
technical data and specifications of the bikes
AJP PR3 and PR4.
As additional help, may also be included some
specifications for the previous models /
versions PR3 / PR4.
Motor number
The engine number (1) is marked on the left ! WARNING !
side of the motor under gear lever. Throughout this chapter it is necessary to
pay attention that some components may
have more than one specification. If you
have doubts to identify which is the right
specification of your motorcycle, please
contact AJP MOTOS.
! WARNING !
All dimensions listed in the following tables
are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise
specified.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Specification
Element / Item Engine
125cc 200cc 240cc
Engine (Type) 4 stroke; petrol; 1 cylinder; 2 valves.
Displacement 124cc 198cc 233cc
9,3Kw (12,6Cv) at 13,2Kw (18Cv) at 14,7Kw (20Cv) at
Power 8.500rpm 8.000rpm 8.000rpm
Torque 8,5N.m/8.000rpm 15,5N.m/7.000rpm 18N.m/7.000rpm
Bore and Stroke 56,6x49,5mm 69x53mm 69x62,5mm
Compression ratio 9,0:1 9,2:1 9,4:1
2 2 2
Compression in the cylinder 12,0Kg/cm 13,0Kg/cm 14,5Kg/cm
Valve mechanism 2 Valves, 1 camshaft driven by chain with rocker arm
Valve clearance 0,05 (intake); 0,08 (exhaust)
Opens at 5o BTDC
Intake valve o
Closes at 30 ABDC
Opens at 35o BBDC
Exhaust valve Closes at 5o ATDC
Ignition Electronics by CDI
Initial advance of the spark angle 10o BTDC (2.000 +/- 100rpm)
MOTORCYCLE DIMENSIONS
PR4 (2001 – 2007)
PR3
Element MX MX/PRO EN SM TR
Wheelbase 1320 1310
Seat height 860 840 810
104Kg
Weight (with fuel) (240cm3) 107Kg 104Kg (108Kg)
(108Kg)
PR4 (2007 – …)
ENGINE
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Outside 8 teeth
125 23x13mm
Inside 7 teeth
Pump rotors -
5 teeth
Outside
200/240 23x13mm
Inside 4 teeth
IN 31,58mm 30,6
Height of cams 125/200/240
EX 31,40mm 30,2
Warpage - 31,452 – 31,532 +- 0,1
Camshaft Outside diameter of the Right 20,00mm –
supports Left 16,60mm –
Support on the left side Bearing 6203 –
Support on the right side Bushing (20x28x11) –
125 4x98 Links
Timing chain 200 7x100 Links –
240 7x102 Links
125 Z34
Sprocket –
200 / 240 Z34
Valve mechanism pinion Z17 –
Tooth aligned with
Mounting position of the pinion on the crankshaft the keyway
–
125 M6x10
Sprocket fixing screws –
200 / 240 M6x12
Valve
mechanism 125 Short (175mm) –
Valve mechanism guide-
200 Medium –
chain tensioner
240 Long –
Timing chain tensioner 125/200/240 Ref. 547 –
Unlocking the tensor Rotate right –
Screws torque 12N.m (1,2Kgf.m) –
Pivot screw of the tensor guide 10N.m (1,0Kgf.m) –
Screw in the protection of the timing chain in the
10N.m (1,0Kgf.m) –
crankshaft
Tensioner bolts 10N.m (1,0Kgf.m) –
Tensioner cover 5N.m (0,5Kgf.m) –
CRANKSHAFT
GEAR BOX
Service
Element Specification
limit
Gear box ratio
Primary transmission By gears -
Primary reduction Z73/Z18 (4,055) -
1st (secondary/primary) Z36/Z13 (2,769) -
nd
2 Z32/Z17 (1,882) -
125 Engine rd
3 Z28/Z20 (1,400) -
th
4 Z26/Z23 (1,130) -
th
5 Z24/Z25 (0,960) -
Primary reduction Z70/Z21 (3,333) -
1st (secondary/primary) Z36/Z13 (2,769) -
nd
2 Z32/Z17 (1,882) -
200 Engine rd
3 Z28/Z20 (1,400) -
th
4 Z26/Z23 (1,130) -
th
5 Z24/Z25 (0,960) -
Primary reduction Z70/Z21 (3,333) -
1st (secondary/primary) Z32/Z11 (2,090) -
nd
2 Z28/Z15 (1,866) -
240 Engine rd
3 Z25/Z18 (1,388) -
th
4 Z23/Z20 (1,150) -
th
5 Z21/Z22 (0,954) -
Dimensions
M5 (Z25 / Z22) 23,020 – 23,041 -
C1 (Z36 / Z32) 19,520 – 19,541 -
C2 – 125/200 (Z32) 23,020 – 23,041 -
Gears inside diameter C2 – 240 (Z28) 22,020 – 22,041 -
(125_200/240)
C3 (Z28 / Z23) 22,020 – 22,041 -
C4 (Z26 / Z21) 20,020 – 20,041 -
C5 (Z24 / Z21) 20,020 – 20,041 -
I.D. 16,516 – 16,534 -
C1 (16,5x19,5x7,3)
O.D. 19,479 – 19,500 -
Bushings in the C2 (22x25x10) not I.D. 22,000 – 22,021 -
secondary existing in 240
gears engine O.D. 24,979 – 25,000 -
Starter sprocket
O.D. 19,959 – 19,980 -
(16,5x20x7,8)
M5 (Z13 / Z11) 19,959 – 19,980 -
Outer diameter primary
shaft Outer sleeve guide
19,959 – 19,980 -
clutch
Starter sprocket (Z29) 14,966 – 14,984 -
C1 17,966 – 17,984 -
C2, C4 21,959 – 21,980 -
Outer diameter
secondary shaft C1 0,020 – 0,062 -
C2 0,020 – 0,062 -
C3 0,020 – 0,062 -
Pinion-shaft clearance M5, C4 0,020 – 0,062 -
C1 0,016 – 0,052 -
Bushing-shaft clearance C2 (125/200) 0,020 – 0,062 -
Startup wheel (Z29) 14,966 – 14,984 -
CLUTCH
FOUR CLUTCH SPRINGS (ENGINES 125/200Cm3)
ALTERNATOR
Service
Item Specifications
limit
Alternator 12V monophasic (ACG) -
Alternator power 12V 120W (0,12Kw / 5000rpm) -
Rectifier / current regulator MT12V8 – ZO5B (XFT1QO7) -
Rectifier type Monophasic / half wave -
STARTER MOTOR
Engine Service
Element / Item
125/200 240 limit
Z71BB11CB125 Z237C10CB20
Starter motor D (AHO511) 0-3 #E
-
Face down,
aligned w / Facing
Marks on the magnetic housing brand on the upwards
-
right cover
Rotational direction of the starter Clockwise -
Gears starter system
Number of teeth on the shaft of the starter motor Z10 Z11 -
Number of teeth of the primary starter reduction Z61/Z21 Z60/Z24 -
Number of teeth of the secondary starter reduction Z15/Z16 Z15/Z22 -
Number of teeth Z56
Outside diameter of the
tsprocket on the sprocket 54,20mm 42,20mm - 0,2mm
starter
STEERING STEM
FRONT SUSPENSION
Tight Harder -
Loosened Softer -
2 Clicks
Return (on top) (Since all tight)
-
Standard regulation
FASTACE Compression (on the 5 Clicks
-
bottom) (Since all tight)
Load setting of the External Adjuster on the All rotated to the left -
springs forks covers
Compression 25 Clicks -
Adjusters full stroke Return 25 Clicks -
Preload (PFP) 10 Turns -
Return (on top) 10 Clicks -
Standard regulation
MARZOCCHI 48mm Compression (on the
12 Clicks -
bottom)
Exterior triangular 2 turns from the all open
PFP regulation adjuster on the cover of position
-
the forks
Spring preload Inside holding bridle 1st slot (on top) -
REAR SUSPENSION
Service
Element Specification
limit
Progressive system Connecting rods -
PR3 270mm -
Maximum stroke of the rear suspension
PR4 275mm -
Rear axle PR3/PR4 Ø15x255mm (M14x1.5) -
Maximum warping of the rear axle - 0,2
Aluminum cast and CNC
PR3/PR4 swing arm -
machined
PR3 – Trail swing arm Steel -
Wing arm protection thickness 5mm 2mm
Chain guide roller diameter (in the frame) Ø25mm Ø25-30mm
Swing arm bearings PR4 HK2020RS or HK2016RS -
Swing arm bearings PR3 HK2016RS
Bushings of the swing arm shaft 20x15x40 -
Washers of the swing arm 20x41x3 -
Frame connecting rod PR4 (2001 – 2006) (short) Steel, zinced -
Frame connecting rod PR4 (2001 – 2006) (long) Steel, zinced -
Frame connecting rod bearings HK1814RS -
Frame connecting rod bushing 18x10x65 -
Frame connecting rod washer Nylon, 29x18 -
Swing arm connecting rod PR4 (2001 – 2006) Steel, zinced -
Swing arm connecting rod bearings HK2020RS -
Swing arm / swing arm connecting rod bushing 20x12x50 -
Swing arm / swing arm connecting rod washers 31x20x2,5 -
Frame connecting rod PR3/PR4 (2007 – …) Aluminum casting -
Frame connecting rod bearings HK1620RS -
Frame connecting rod bushing 16x10x65 -
Frame connecting rod washers 16x31x1,7 16x31x2,0
Swing arm connecting rod PR3/PR4 (2007 – …) Aluminum casting -
Connecting rod bearings in the arm HK2020RS -
Connecting rod bushing in the arm 20x12x50 -
Washers of the swing arm connecting rod (nylon) 20x31x2,2 -
Connecting rod bearings swing arm / frame HK1814RS -
Connecting rod bushing swing arm / frame 18x12x41 -
Connecting rod ball joints frame / bumper 16x26x12 -
Radial - 0,2
Rim / wheel warpage
Axial - 2,0
ENDURO/TRAIL/MX 150kPa (1,5Kgf/cm2) -
2
SUPERMOTO 175kPa (1,75Kgf/cm ) -
Front tire pressure (cold)
EXTREME/ SPECIAL
100kPa (1,00
EDITION 120kPa (1,20Kgf/cm 2)
Kgf/cm2)
ULTRAPASSAR
2
ENDURO/TRAIL/MX 175kPa (1,75Kgf/cm ) -
2
SUPERMOTO 200kPa (2,00Kgf/cm ) -
Rear tire pressure (cold)
EXTREME/ SPECIAL
100kPa (1,00
EDITION 120kPa (1,20Kgf/cm 2)
Kgf/cm2)
ULTRAPASSAR
PR3 EN/MX/TRAIL 19” -
Front air tube PR3/PR4 SM 100/80 – 17” -
PR4 EN/TRAIL 90/90 – 21” -
PR3 MX 16” -
PR3 EN/TRAIL 17” -
PR3/PR4 SM 100/80 – 17” -
Rear air tube EN/TRAIL 18” -
See expiration
EXTREME/Competition 90/90 – 21” / Bibe-mousse
date
BRAKE SYSTEM
Service
Element Specification
limit
Brake fluid DOT 4 -
Replace every
Recommended oil for brakes ENI-AGIP
2 years
Front Ø 255mm -
PR3 (2007 – 2011)
Discs Rear Ø 185mm -
PR3 (2012 - …) Front Ø 240mm -
Rear Ø 220mm -
Front Ø 260mm -
PR4 (2009 – 2011)
Rear Ø 210mm -
Front Ø 260mm -
PR4 (2012 - …)
Rear Ø 220mm -
Front (… - 2014) Ø 260mm -
PR4 EXTREME
Front (2014 -…) Ø 270mm -
Brake discs thickness 3,5mm 3,0mm
Maximum warping of the brake discs - 0,25mm
Synthesized material without
Brake pads asbestos
-
PR3 (2007 – 2012) / PR4 ( 2005 – 2012) AJP (w/ display, short cover) -
Distance between fixing holes 49mm -
Piston diameter Ø 11 mm -
Repair kit of the cover / diaphragm pump AJP 159.00.040C -
Racord screw M10x1x21 -
ELECTRIC SYSTEM
Item Specification
Electrical system 12 Volts
Main fuse (PR3/PR4) 20A (yellow; plug type)
Fuse (PR3-MX normal version without light) 10A (red; plug type)
Fuse (PR3-MX version with simple light) 15A (blue; plug type)
Battery YTX5L-BS
Type Sealed (MF)
Battery capacity 12V, 4A
Battery electrolyte quantity 0,24Liters
Electrolyte package ECR – 0,24E
Specific electrolyte H2SO4 (sulfuric acid at 41%)
Specific weight of the electrolyte 1,32kg/C. (at 20oC)
Battery Maintenance Maintenance free
Battery dimensions (LxWxH) 112x70x105mm
Lights
Front headlight optics RINDER 310
Headlight Lamp 12V 35/35W BA20d
Minimum lamp 12V 4W BA9S
Homologated rear taillight (red LED) 12V 0,9W/0,6W
Rear taillight Extreme version (white LED) 12V 1,1W/0,2W
Turn signals lamps 12V 10W BA15S
STATOR
LIGHTS CONNECTIONS
Position on the
Component Color of the wires
connector
Maximum lights Blue On the left
Medium lights White On the center
Headlight
Ground Black On the right
Minimum Lights Brown -
Night light White On the top
Rear taillight Stop light Blue In the middle
Ground Black On the bottom
TIGHTENING TORQUES
STANDARD
Torque Torque
Screw type N.m. Screw type N.m.
(kgf.m) (kgf.m)
3mm hex head screw and nut 2 (0,2) 3mm screw 2 (0,2)
4mm hex head screw and nut 3 (0,3) 4mm screw 3 (0,3)
5mm hex head screw and nut 5 (0,5) 5mm screw 4 (0,4)
6mm hex head screw and nut 10 (1,0) 6mm screw 9 (0,9)
8mm hex head screw and nut 22 (2,2) 6mm screw with phalange (8 mm 9 (0,9)
head)
10mm hex head screw and nut 34 (3,5) 6mm screw with phalange (8mm 12 (1,2)
head) and nut
12mm hex head screw and nut 54 (5,5) 8mm screw with phalange and nut 26 (2,7)
10mm screw with phalange and nut 39 (4,0) 12mm screw with phalange and nut 50 (5,0)
Torque specifications listed below are important for the screws. The remaining must be tightened to
the clamp values listed above.
Notes:
1. Applying a locking agent to the screw - LOCTITE 240 (medium resistance)
2. Apply oil to the thread and the surface of the phalange.
3. Apply clean engine oil to the O-ring.
4. Grease the thread and the surface of the phalange.
Note:
Reading the dimensions of the screws:
M6 – Screw with metric thread M6;
M6x16 – Screw with metric thread M6 and 16mm length;
M6x16 (x1) - Screw with metric thread M6, 16mm length and 1mm pitch
Not all the screws have all the specified measures. Only a few of them were specified to facilitate
identification.
ENGINE
Dimensions Torque
Item QTY Note
(mm) N.m (kgf.m)
Maintenance:
Oil filter cover / drain crankcase oil 1 M36 15 (1,5) -
Rotor cover screws / oil filter 2 M5 5 (0,5) -
Synchronization hole cover 1 M14 6 (0,6) 4
Cover of the Crankshaft flywheel screw 1 M28 8 (0,8) 4
Hole valve cover 4 M36 15 (1,5) 3
Locknut adjustment of the valves (IN/EX) 2 M6 14 (1,4) -
Spark plug 1 M12 18 (1,8) -
Lubrication:
Screws to fix the oil pump 2 M6 12 (1,2) -
Cover screws of the pump rotors 2 M4 3 (0,3) -
Pump sprocket cover screws (240) 2 M5 5 (0,5) -
Oil pipe banjo on the right crankcase (200 1st 1 M8x1 26 (2,7) -
version)
Oil pipe banjo on the right crankcase (200/240) 1 M10x1,25 34 (3,5) -
1 M8x1 26 (2,7) -
Racord oil pipe on the clutch cover
1 M10x1,25 34 (3,5) -
Banjos Screws of the oil radiator tubes (200/240) 2 M12x1,25 34 (3,5) -
Cylinder Head / Valves:
Blind nuts of the studs cylinder / head 4 M8 29 (3.0) -
Screws cylinder head cover 4 M6 12 (1,2) -
Camshaft cover screws 2 M6 12 (1,2) -
Screw of the sprocket of the valve mechanism 2 M6 12 (1,2) -
Screw of the valve mechanism chamber 1 M6 10 (1,0) -
Screws of the chain tensioner valve mechanism 2 M6 12 (1,2) -
Pivot screw of the tensor guide in the valve 1 M8 10 (1,0) -
mechanism
Adjustment nuts of the valves rocker arms 4 M6 15 (1,5) -
Retaining plate screw of the valves rocker arms 1 M6 12 (1,2) -
shaft
Drive pinion:
Drive pinion screw cover 2 M6 12 (1,2) -
Plate bolt to brake the drive pinion 2 M6x12 10 (1,0) -
Cylinder / Piston:
Cylinder stud 4 M8 19 (1,8) 2
Screw of the valve mechanism chamber 1 M6 10 (1,0) 2
Clutch:
Embraiagem
Clutch cover screws 11 M6 12 (1,2) 1
Changes drum fixer screw 1 M6 12 (1,2) 1
Screw of the positioner cam drum 1 M6 24 (2,4) -
Clutch nut onto the primary shaft 1 M16x1 93 (9,5) 1
Rotor / centrifugal filter nut on the crankshaft 1 M16x1 83 (8,5) 2
Screws clutch pressure table 4 M6 12 (1,2) -
Fixing screws of the starter motor 2 M6 12 (1,2) -
Right crankcase screws 1 M6 12 (1,2) -
Alternator / Flywheel:
Flywheel cover screws 8 M6 12 (1,2) 1
Screws of the left crankcase 10 M6 12 (1,2) 1
1 M8x1,25 26 – 32 1
Magnetic flywheel screw (2,6 – 3,2)
1 M10x1 39 (4,0) 1
Notes:
(1) Pay attention to the correct position of the screws of different lengths in the left crankcase
assembly, the valve cover, the cylinder head, the clutch covers and the engine flywheel.
(2) This pin should never be removed from the engine, otherwise the shift selector can be damaged,
forcing the complete engine disassembly, to repair the problems inadvertently caused if this pin
spring of the shift selector is removed from the crankcase.
FRAME
Dimensions Torque
Item QTY Note
(mm) N.m (kgf.m)
Frame beams / Exhaust system:
Top fixing screw of the beams 8 M6x20 12 (1,2) -
Lower fixing screw of the beams 2 M10x40 39 (4,0) -
Screw securing the exhaust pipe 1 M8x20 32 (3,3) -
Screws fixing the exhaust protection 2 M6x8 8 (0,8) -
1 M6 w/ tab 12 (1,2) -
Exhaust manifold nut
1 M8 w/ tab 26 (2,7) -
1 M6x35 10 (1,0) -
Exhaust manifold studs
1 M8x30 22 (2,2) -
Brake system:
Support screws of the front caliper 2 M8x35 26 (2,7) 1
Clamp screws of the front pump 2 M6x20 6 (0,6) -
Nut pivot bolt of the front brake lever 1 M6 12 (1,2) -
Stud nut adjustment of the brake lever 1 M6 12 (1,2) -
Front brake pump cover screws 2 M4x12 1,5 (0,15) -
Screws of the front brake oil pipe banjo 2 M10x21 (x1) 29 (3,0) -
Stop switch of the front brake (mechanic) 1 M6 (x0,7) 0,5 (0,05) 4
Front / rear purging brake calipers screw 2 M8 14 (1,4) -
Retention stud of the front caliper pads 1 M10 14 (1,4) -
Guide pin (A) of the front caliper bracket 1 M8 26 (2,7) -
Guide pin nut (A) of the front caliper bracket 1 M8 26 (2,7) -
Guide pin (B) of the front caliper bracket 1 M8 26 (2,7) -
Rear brake pump cover screws 2 M4x12 1,5 (0,15) -
Rear brake pump fixing screws 2 M6X20 10 (1,0) -
Nut of the brake pedal kneecap 1 M8 20 (2,0) -
Stud nut pitch of the rear pump 1 M8 20 (2,0) -
Nut pivot bolt of the rear brake pedal 1 M8 20 (2,0) -
Stud retention of the rear caliper pads 1 M10 20 (2,0) -
Guide pin (A) of the rear brake caliper 1 M8 26 (2,7) -
Guide pin (B) of the rear brake caliper 1 M8 26 (2,7) -
Stop switch of the rear brake (hydraulic) 1 M10 (x1) 14 (1,4) -
Banjo bolt rear brake tube 1 M10x21 (x1) 14 (1,4) -
Notes:
(3) In SACHS and MARZOCCHI 48mm forks, carefully tighten the lower flange bolts with the
specified torque value - 13 Nm (1.3 kgf.m) to avoid damage roundness of the outer tube of the fork,
which would cause the malfunction of the front bike suspension.
(4) The stop switch front brake is plastic, so their tightness should be done carefully applying the
maximum of 0.5 Nm (0.05 kgf.m).
Lubricating
Location Observations
Material
Inner surface of the cylinder
Outer surface of the piston
Piston rings
Timing chain
Rocker arm shaft (rocker arm contact surface)
Shaft of the auxiliary rocker arm (auxiliary rocker arm
contact surface)
Engine oil –
Clutch Disc
Shaft of the gearshift lever fork
Transmission gears
Rotors of the oil pump
All the contact surfaces of the bearings
All the O-ring the contact surfaces
All the sealing’s
Piston pin
Slot of the fork gear M3, M4, C5 on the drum
Hole of the connecting rod pin
Lobes of the camshaft Molybdenum disulfide
Friction surface of the rocker arms oil (mixture of engine
–
oil ½ and ½ mass of
Friction surface and contact area of the adjusting screw
molybdenum disulfide)
Valve guide friction surface
Valve stem friction surface
Outer surface of the outer guide clutch
Bearing surface of the transmission gear
Timing chain tensioner plate screw
Valve mechanism sprocket bolt on the camshaft
Screw thread of the gear lever cam
Loctite 270 –
Stator fixing thread
Alternator and wires holder fixing bolt
Threads of the screws / nuts of the frame connecting rod
FRAME
Lubricating
Location Observations
Material
Slide surface of the clutch cable adjuster
Slide surface of the accelerator cable adjuster
Cable slide slot at the throttle grip stop
Steering column bearings
Dust seal bearing of the steering column
Pivot bushing and brake pedal kneecap
Contact area of needle roller bearings, plain bearings and Multiuse grease Apply mass 5g
seals of the frame
Slide surface of theconnecting
side standrod
Slide surface of the brake pedal
Needle bearing swing arm and sealants
Rear shock absorber kneecaps
Clutch lever pivot
All oil seals
Surface of the fork seals Oil fork –
Brake pumps
Seals of the brake calipers DOT 4 brake fluid –
Pistons and cylinders of brake calipers
Pistons boxes in the brake pumps
Between the front brake pump and the brake lever adjustment
screw
Slide surface of the brake lever pin
Between the rear brake pump and the brake pedal adjustment Silicone grease –
screw
Sliding area in the holes of the support pins (guides) in
support of the brake calipers
Contact adhesive
Inside of the steering wheel rubber grips –
Cemedine # 540
Thread of the chain guide fixing screws
Average strength of
Thread of the fixing screws on the rear brake tube guides –
fixing agent
Thread of the rear brake pump fixing screws
In the drive chain Chain lubricant –
spray
In all electrical switches Electrical contacts
–
In all wiring connectors of electrical components spray
Battery terminals
Battery terminals surfaces –
protector spray
SEAT 2–3
INSTALLATION INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Tighten the screws.
Make the connections of the headlight lamp
and front turn signals according to the NOTE: Check the tightening of the screws
following displayed image; holding the front fender to the lower triple
clamp, before assembling the front fender
again.
SIDE COVERS
REMOVAL
Remove the screws and washers (1).
Remove the side cover (2).
FRONT FENDER
REMOVAL
Remove the screws and washers (1).
INSTALATION SEAT
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
REMOVAL
FRONT GRID Loosen the screw (1) without losing the nylon
bushing underneath the seat base.
REMOVAL
Remove the side covers (page 2-2).
Remove the turn signal relay on the left front
grid (if applicable).
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Be careful when installing new front grids, not
the break in the bend zone.
Tighten the screws with the M6 nuts.
REAR FENDER
REMOVAL
Remove the seat (page 2-3).
Remove the screws (1) existing on both sides
of the rear fender (2) in the tank.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Fit electrical connectors and check the
operation of the turn signals and tail light.
Torque:
M6x12 screws: 1,0Kgf.m
MUD GARD
REMOVAL
Remove the screws (1).
The flap is immediately released.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. INSTALLATION
NOTE: Use screws with the correct length Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
(M6x12) not to damage the tank when you Note that in the case of PR4 EXTREME first
press the shock absorber flap / protection. rubber should be fitted within the support
cradle and thereafter replacing the screws
and tighten them.
CRANKCASE PROTECTION
REMOVAL EXHAUST SYSTEM
Remove the screws (1). General view of the exhaust
Remove the crankcase protection (2).
REMOVAL
Loosen the clamp (1) that connects the
muffler to the exhaust tube;
INSPECTION
Check for damage to the flange of the tube
and sealing gasket.
Remove muffler(2) by pulling it toward the If necessary, straighten the flange of the
rear to free it from the exhaust tube; curve, to ensure a perfect seal on the exhaust
Remove the retaining screw (1) of the exhaust manifold.
tube in the right beam; Make sure the terminal of the muffler is
damaged (melted or broken). Inspect the
rivets, the connection between muffler and
tube, the clamp and the muffler’s bushing
holder.
Replace any component of the exhaust Then the fixing screw of the curve on the right
system that is damaged. frame beam;
MX EXHAUST MUFFLER
FRAME BEAMS
REPLACEMENT
If necessary replace any frame beam, put the
motorcycleresting on a bench / appropriate
support stand so that the two wheels rest
against the ground.
LEFT BEAM
REMOVAL:
Remove the seat and side covers of the front
and rear;
Remove the air filter (1);
INSTALLATION:
Remove the four screws holding the upper
beam to the frame, (we recommend the use of Assemble the left foot rest/side stand holder in
a ratchet ¼ "with a 10mm appropriate box key the new beam;
to the existing limited space, to loosen or
tighten correctly the four 6mm self-locking
nuts by the inside of the beam);
Remove the frame reinforcement screw in the
left beam (with 13mm box key machined in
reduced outer diameter 17.5mm);
Remove the M10 nut of the screw of the
upper shock absorber fixation (with 17mm box
RIGHT BEAM
NOTE:
Before disassembling the components, can be
beneficial to take note or photos of the
position of the various components, especially
electric cables and wires, electric wiring, as
well as the routing of fuel piping, for later
Remove the screw fixing the bottom of the reference in a manner that ensures the
right beam to the frame (with a Allen key of assembly of all the pieces in the correct
8mm); position to ensure the a safely functioning of
the motorcycle.
Remove the swing arm shaft nut (with 22mm
box key) and enter a came up the left side to REMOVAL:
extract the engine shaft / swing arm;
Perform the steps described above for the
Release the rear brake pump on the beam; replacement of the beams.
Release the kneecap, and remove the brake Release the rubber clamps on front forks,
pedal; disconnect the terminals of the headlight and
Separate the right beam of the frame; turn signals connections and remove the
headlight.
Remove the right skate holder.
Cut the plastic clamps on the right side of the
handlebar and release the switch cable /
INSTALLATION: connecting wires in front of the brake pump;
Install the new right beam on the frame, Loosen the 3P and 6P connectors of the lights
properly aligning the various holes of the switch, the 5P connector of the ignition switch,
fixing points, and temporarily tighten all the the 4P start button and kill switch connector,
screws until you get full seating of the beam in 2P front stop switch connector (on models
the frame; equipped with new brake pump);
Disconnect the connectors of the various
NOTE: If necessary, use only the rubber electrical components, and remove the
hammer, or nylon, to adjust the fit of the electrical wiring;
aluminum beam on the frame.
Enter the swing arm / motor shaft with the
washer through the hole of the right beam.
Tighten the motor shaft / swing arm and all
the beam fixing screws to the frame with the
specified torque, as for the left beam.
Remove the rectifier / current regulator and Release the spark plug cable and the cable of
the turn signals relay (if it exists); the starter;
Remove the starter relay; Release the vacuum tube in the intake
Remove the front grids; manifold of the air intake;
INSPECTION
Check all the disassembled components, and
replace any part that is damaged;
INSTALLATION
Use a nylon hammer to give a few taps on the
For the new frame
underside of the table and pull the handlebar
In first place, install the tracks / boxes bearing
up to separate the table off the sheaths on the
(tapered) on the steering column;
steering column tube;
Install the fork and front wheel;
Loosen the steering column adjustment nut, Install the nylon roller to the chain in the rear
and remove all the fork assembly with the engine support, if it was removed;
handlebar, fenders and front wheel off the Fit the engine in the motorcycle frame (the
motorcycle frame; engine can be installed in the frame already
Remove steering stem bearings. with the oil tubes pre-tightened);
Place the engine front brackets in the correct
Rear suspension and swing arm removal position (with the long edge facing up), and
Release the connector of the hydraulic switch insert the screws with the distance bushings
back stop and the brake pump on the right between the right bracket and the engine;
beam;
Remove the connection screw of the
suspension rods, remove the shock absorber
fixing screw to the beams with the spacer
bushings;
Remove the shock absorber;
! DANGER !
After perform all assembly operations,
perform a static and dynamic test to check
the perfect functioning of all motorcycle
systems.
Adjust and lubricate the throttle cable and Lubricate the bearings of the connecting
the clutch cable; rods and the swing arm bearings on the
Inspect the timing chain and check the rear suspension;
timing chain tensioner; Check the value of the empty voltage and
Check the brake pads and the brake fluid the load voltage;
level; Check the condition of the exhaust system;
Check the spoke tightness; Check the condition and operation of the
Check slack on the wheels; various components of the electrical
Check the operation of the side stand; system;
Check the steering operation; Check the condition and operation of the
Check the operation of the suspensions; ignition system and electric starter;
Check the value of the battery empty Check the tightness of bolts, nuts and
voltage and the load voltage; clamps of the attachments of the various
Check the condition of the exhaust system; components.
Check the condition and operation of the MAINTENANCE OF 9.000km (OR 18
various components of the electrical MONTHS)
system;
Check the condition and operation of the Check the spark plug and the spark plug
ignition system and electric starter; cap condition;
Check the tightness of bolts, nuts and Replace the engine oil;
clamps of the attachments of the various Replace the engine oil filter;
components. Clean the air filter. Wash and wet in oil;
Clean the air filter box and replace the
MAINTENANCE OF 6.000km (OR 12
sealing silicone if necessary;
MONTHS) Replace the fuel filter;
Replace the spark plug; Check, adjust and lubricate the secondary
Replace the engine oil; transmission system;
Replace the engine oil filter; Check the valve clearance and adjust if
Replace the air filter; necessary;
Clean the air filter box, and replace the Check the supply system piping, lubrication
sealing silicone if necessary; and oil cooler (only for engines 200 / 240
Replace the fuel filter; cm3);
Check, adjust and lubricate the secondary Adjust and lubricate the throttle cable and
transmission system; the clutch cable;
Check the valve clearance and adjust if Inspect the timing chain and check the
necessary; timing chain tensioner;
Check the supply system piping, lubrication Check the brake pads and the brake fluid
and oil cooler (only for engines 200 / level;
240cm3); Check the spoke tightness;
Adjust and lubricate the throttle cable and Check slack on the wheels;
the clutch cable; Check the operation of the side stand;
Inspect the timing chain and check the Check the steering operation;
timing chain tensioner; Check the operation of the suspensions;
Check the brake pads and the brake fluid Check the value of the battery empty
level; voltage and the load voltage;
Check the spoke tightness; Check the condition of the exhaust system;
Check slack on the wheels; Check the condition and operation of the
Check the operation of the side stand; various components of the electrical
Lubricate the steering column bearings; system;
Check the condition and operation of the
ignition system and electric starter;
Check the tightness of bolts, nuts and repeating the above-mentioned maintenance
clamps of the attachments of the various each every 3.000km, except for the
components. maintenance of the first 1.000km.
MAINTENANCE OF 12.000km (OR 24
MONTHS)
Replace the spark plug;
Replace the engine oil and the engine oil
filter;
Clean the centrifugal oil filter rotor;
Replace the air filter;
Clean the air filter box and replace the
sealing silicone if necessary;
Replace the fuel filter;
Check, adjust and lubricate the secondary
transmission system;
Check the valve clearance and adjust if
necessary;
Check the supply system piping, lubrication
and oil cooler (only for engines 200 /
240cm3);
Adjust and lubricate the throttle cable and
the clutch cable;
Check the brake pads;
Replace the brake fluid;
Replace the timing chain;
Check the spoke tightness;
Check slack on the wheels;
Check the operation of the side stand;
Replace the oil from the fork;
Lubricate the steering column bearings;
Lubricate the bearings of the connecting
rods and the swing arm bearings on the
rear suspension;
Check the value of the battery’s empty
voltage and the load voltage;
Check the condition of the exhaust system;
Check the condition and operation of the
various components of the electrical
system;
Check the condition and operation of the
ignition system and electric starter;
Check the tightness of bolts, nuts and
clamps of the attachments of the various
components.
OIL CAPACITY
1,0 Liters (125cc engine)
1,1 Liters (200 / 240cc engine)
Check the sealing ring on the oil cap is in
Assembly good condition; otherwise replace it with a
new O-ring.
Install the oil filter and the spring in the
correct position while keeping the rubber seal
faced to the engine inside housing as shown
in the following figure.
Start engine and check if there are no oil If the tubes or the oil cooler are damaged or
leaks. with irreparable leaks, they must be replaced
Stop the engine and re-inspect the engine oil immediately.
level (page 3-5).
If replacement is necessary it should be
OIL COOLER AND consulted the procedures in Chapter 4 –
CENTRIFUGAL OIL FILTER Lubrication System.
Inspect radiator and its oil lines about the The centrifugal filter (1) is located on the
existence of damage or leakage. crankshaft on the right side of the engine
near the oil pump. It should be cleaned
according to the recommendation on the
Maintenance Schedule or whenever you
need to replace the clutch plates.
ENGINE BREATHER
Inspect the engine breather hose (1) for
deterioration, damage or loose connection.
AIR FILTER
! WARNING !
During the disassembly operations,
maintenance and assembly air filter, it is
essential to ensure that no dirt pass into the
throttle body and to do so cover the nozzle
orifice and blow with compressed air all the
components during the assembly.
Install the filter housing and make sure the Install the cover over the filter (if applicable)
inlet pipe is properly fixed in the carburetor; before introducing the fixing screw.
Adjust the clamp position as shown in the
following image and tighten gently to avoid
damaging the rubber tube;
! WARNING !
If the air filter is not installed properly, dust
and dirt can enter the engine and cause
premature wear on the piston, cylinder and
valves.
! WARNING !
When the bike is washed, avoid direct
pressure water jets directly to the breather in
the cap of the fuel tank.
Fuel tank
Check the condition of the fuel tank:
existence of damages, cracks. Check if the fuel lines are deteriorated,
Check if the fuel lines are deteriorated, damaged or leaking.
damaged or leaking. If necessary replace the tubes of the fuel
supply system, its dimensions can be found
in Chapter 1 – General Information /
Technical Specifications.
Fix the pipes with appropriate clamps. Check
that the clamps are properly placed and that
the tubes are well fixed.
Adjustment
The adjustment is made on the throttle cable
adjuster.
Note: Replace any damaged parts before the
adjustment.
Slide the rubber dust cover (1) to access the
adjuster.
For more information about the fuel pump Unscrew the adjuster nut (2).
see Chapter 5 – Power supply system. Turn the adjuster (3) out to reduce the
clearance, rotate the adjuster to inside to
increase the clearance.
! DANGER !
Gasoline is extremely flammable and
explosive under certain conditions. KEEP IT
AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
Work in a well-ventilated area with the engine
stopped.
Do not smoke, do not let flames or cause
sparks in the work area or where the fuel is
stored.
Clean immediately any fuel spillage.
CLUTCH CABLE
When the clearance is according with the For the smoothest possible clutch operation,
specified, tighten the adjuster nut. the cable must be installed in the correct
Slide the sleeve back to cover the adjuster. position, without folds and kept clean and
lubricated.
Check the correct throttle grip operation after
adjustment. With the engine running, the idle The clutch cable should always have a
speed should not be affected when the clearance (1), as shown in the following
handlebar is fully turned to either the left or picture. The performance of the clutch must
right. not be affected by turning the handlebar fully
to the left or right.
CARBURATOR Apply grease on the lever contact zone and
the adjuster in order to make his actuation
Air lever smoother.
The carburetor is equipped with an air lever
to ease the starting of the engine when it is
cold. For this the lever has three positions:
the first one (1) is for when the engine
temperature is above 20°C; the second (2) is
for when the engine temperature is below
20°C. When the engine is warm - above 40°C
- no need to operate the lever and it must
remain in the (0) position.
2
1 Adjustment
0 Smaller adjustments are made in the adjuster
of the lever.
Pull the rubber protection out.
When performing this procedure for start the Loosen the lock nut and turn the adjuster.
bike should not be actuated the accelerator.
When the clearance is correct, tighten the
ENGINE IDLE SPEED lock nut and place the rubber protection on
the adjuster.
The adjustment of the idling on the carburetor
affects the behavior of the engine at start,
that is, an engine which idle speed is
correctly regulated is more easily to start.
Velocidade do ralenti: 1400 Rpm (+- 100)
! WARNING !
Do not exceed the specified torque value of Remove the two screws of the frame
the spark plug. Apply a higher torque value reinforcement fixation on the beams and
can damage the threads in the cylinder head move it up until it is possible to remove the
or make it impossible to subsequent removal intake valve cover.
of the spark plug.
Service manual AJP PR3/PR4 3 - 17
Tighten the set screw (2) until you have a Tighten the set screw (2) until you have a
slight friction in the feeler gauge (3); slight friction in the feeler gauge (3);
Tighten the fixing nut; Tighten the fixing nut;
Check the clearance value and repeat the
operation if necessary until the specified
clearance;
Hold the fixing screw and tighten the fixing
nut.
Loosen the lock nut (1) and enter the blade of Intake: 24N.m (2,4Kgf.m)
the feeler gauge; Exhaust: 26N.m (2,6Kgf.m)
Check if the O-rings (1) of the valve caps are
in good condition, replace if necessary.
Apply oil to the O-rings.
DRIVE CHAIN
! DANGER !
Be extremely careful not to put your fingers
between the sprocket and the chain.
Stop the engine. Lift the rear wheel by
Tightening torque: 15N.m (1,5Kgf.m)
placing a support or box above the bike
frame. Put the gearbox in neutral.
Note: In 240cc engines intake valve cover
Measure the maximum clearance of the chain
should be lower (recessed with at least three
in the intermediate point between pinion and
millimeters at the height of the thread) than
rack.
the cover on the exhaust valve hole.
Place the camshaft cover (1) and tighten the
two screws to the specific torque value.
Clearance: 30 – 40mm
Adjustment
Put the cover of the crankshaft (2) and the Loosen the nut on the rear axle (1);
timing control point cover (3) and tighten Loosen the adjuster nuts (2) on both sides;
! WARNING !
Ensure that both tuners are in the same
position. If not the chain will misaligned with
the sprocket which can lead to excessive
wear and make up chain jump off sprocket.
Tighten the tuners fixing nuts.
Tightening torque: 10N.m (1,0Kgf.m)
Tighten the nut of the rear axle.
Tightening torque: 93N.m (9,5kgf.m)
Recheck the clearance in the chain and the
! WARNING !
free rotation of the rear wheel.
Be careful not to lose the O-rings when the
! WARNING ! clip and the retaining link are removed.
Press several times the rear brake pedal and
Wash the chain with a flammable solvent or
check that the brake is actuating. Always
with a high flash point (eg. kerosene) to not
perform this operation to ensure that the rear
damage the O-rings;
brake is operational.
Clean until it dries;
When the chain is too dirty, it should be
! WARNING !
removed and cleaned before being
lubricated. Do not use steam cleaning or water jet with
pressure because the O-rings will be
Removal damaged.
Remove the pinion cover (1); Inspect the chain and O-rings to locate wear
or damage. Replace the chain if it is with high
wear or damaged.
Measure the chain length by putting it on a
flat surface and fully extended so that the
links be aligned.
SUSPENSION
! WARNING !
Do not drive the motorcycle with faulty
suspension. Loose, damaged or worn
components may affect the stability and
driving control.
FRONT SUSPENSION
Check the operation of the fork compressing
it several times (5 to 10), as shown in the
following figure.
Service Limit: 4.0mm thick The dust seals (1) are used to remove dust
and dirt particles of the forks. However, after
some time, dirt accumulates behind the seal.
! WARNING !
If this dirt is not removed, the oil sealing rings
If the wear of the protection arm strike the located behind may be leaking and the tubes
face of the swing arm, this will suffer wear of the fork can be scratched.
because it will be in contact with the drive
chain.
WHEELS / TYRES
Check the tire pressure.
Pressures on cold tires
ENDURO/TRAIL
150KPa (1,5Kgf/cm2)
front
ENDURO/TRAIL
175KPa (1,75Kgf/cm2)
rear
Adjustment procedures: 100 -150KPa (1,0 -
EXTREME front 1,5Kgf/cm2) It depends
on the road conditions
100 -150KPa (1,0 -
EXTREME rear 1,5Kgf/cm2) It depends on
the road conditions
SUPERMOTO 175KPa (1,75Kgf/cm2)
front
SUPERMOTO
200KPa (2,0Kgf/cm2)
rear
ENDURO / SUPERMOTO
Unscrew the two shaft fixing screws (1) on
the right side of the fork, hold the wheel and
remove the front axle (2).
Remove the front wheel carefully from the
Tightening torque: fork.
Spoke head: 3.8N.m (0,38Kgf.m)
Air-tire chamber fixer: 15N.m (1,5Kgf.m)
Pull and push the rear wheel sideways (in
alignment with the axis) to check for
clearance in swing arm.
! DANGER !
After assembling the front wheel, operate
several times the front brake lever to restore
pressure in the system.
Keep the brake discs free of oil and greasy
materials otherwise the braking effect is
reduced.
Assembly
Place the front wheel between the tubes so
that the disc lies between the brake pads.
Tighten the front axle or the nut and tighten
the screws.
BRAKE SYSTEM
Brake discs
! WARNING !
Do not remove the cap from the front or rear
brake while the handlebar is not in a position
where the reservoir is level and the
motorcycle upright.
Front brake: Avoid acting the brake lever with the cover
Unscrew the cover fixing screws (1). removed. The brake oil will spill if the lever is
Remove the reservoir lid (2) and the pump actuated.
diaphragm. Do not mix oils, since they may not be
Add DOT4 brake fluid up to the upper pump compatible.
level mark. Avoid spilling oil on painted parts, plastic or
rubber. Place a cover in those parts whenever
an intervention in the braking system is made.
Wear of the brake pads
Front brake:
Visually inspect the pads beneath the caliper
to determine the wear.
Replace the brake pads if the wear line in the
pads reach the edge of the brake disc (1).
Rear brake:
Visually inspect the pads behind the caliper
to determine the wear.
Replace the brake pads if the wear line in the
pads reach the edge of the brake disc (1).
Rear brake:
Remove the cover fixing screws (1).
Remove the tank lid (2) and the pump
diaphragm;
Add DOT4 brake fluid up to the upper pump
level mark.
Rear wheel
To remove the rear brake pads, except for
the case of PR4 EXTREME, rear wheel must
be removed - see "REAR WHEEL
REMOVAL" in this chapter. After removal
pads should be pushed with a key for this
purpose in order to place the piston in its
retract position.
Tightening torque:
Front caliper holder screws: 26N.m
(2,7Kgf.m) Clean the caliper with compressed air, put
the new pads correctly in their slots and
Front caliper brake pads retention bolt: tighten again with the retaining bolt applying
14N.m (1,4Kgf.m) the proper torque. Finally refit the rear wheel
ensuring the disc free pass through the brake
! DANGER ! pads.
Keep the brake discs free of oil and greasy
materials, otherwise the braking effect will be
dramatically reduced.
After replacement of the front brake pads,
brake lever should be actuated several times
to restore the pressure in the system.
! WARNING !
The side stand is equipped with an automatic
retract system if the motorcycle is no longer
supported by the side stand. So, after being
supported on the side stand, the motorcycle
should not be inadvertently handled, since the
side stand may retract and lead to the
motorcycle falling.
The PR3 / PR4 side stand is designed to
support only the motorcycle's weight. At any
time someone should sit when the motorcycle
is supported on the side stand, because this
inappropriate effort may damage the side
SIDE STAND stand and their support, and in extreme
cases, damage the left frame beam.
Check if the side stand (1) is damaged and /
or loss of tension in the spring (2).
Check if the whole side stand is not folded
EXHAUST SYSTEM
and moving without restrictions. Note: In the case of motorcycles equipped
Lubricate the side stand pivot. with catalytic converter its maintenance is
scarce. Keep the components tight to ensure
proper seal in the exhaust manifold. Care
should be taken during the fuel supply to
never use leaded petrol to avoid damaging
the catalyst.
MX EXHAUST
In the motorcycles equipped with the MX
exhaust, the existing muffler fiber within the
exhaust must be replaced at regular intervals.
It is recommended to exchange the ceramic
wool at least every 3.000Kms.
This procedure was changed in 2014 due to
small changes in the muffler. Both
procedures will be described for performing
this type of maintenance.
Put the side stand on the floor with the foot MX MUFFLER (… - 2014)
and support the motorcycle on it. Make sure
the stand is supported on solid ground and
that the motorcycle is in a stable position.
Check if the side stand pivot and nut are
tightened to the specified torque value, but so
that the automatic collection system work
properly.
Turn the side stand between 45º – 90º (1/8 to
1/4 turn).
Tighten the nut of the pivot with the specified
torque.
Tightening torque: 39N.m (4,0Kgf.m)
Introduce the set into the muffler core of Apply high temperature paste inside, as
the exhaust tip profile until obtaining the illustrated in the image below;
fitting in the correct position;
ASSEMBLY
Assemble the exhaust muffler with the
bushing and the respective clamp (if
applicable). Install the tip on the bike again
(Chapter 2 - Frame-Panels-Exhaust).
Assemble the terminal on the tip checking
the pressure he performs to enter and, if it ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
is small it must be replaced and in this
case should also open the holes with an BATTERY
Ø 5mm drill; The YTX5L-BS battery used in PR3 / PR4
has a closed system and does not require
maintenance. After formatting the new
battery, do not remove the strip of sealing
lids, it is not necessary to check the
electrolyte level or add water. Just keep the
terminal cables tight, poles and battery clean
and lightly lubricated with grease or Vaseline
acid free.
To access the battery, remove the right side manual and follow the specified charging
cover (Chapter 2 - Frame-Panels-Exhaust). method.
To remove the battery, first disconnect the Charging Charge Charging
negative (-) and then the positive (+). method Current time
Normal 0,5 A 5 to 10 hours
Fast 3,0 A 1 Hour
! WARNING !
Fast charge is not recommended; use this
method only in emergency cases.
When assembling never change polarity,
otherwise you can destroy the battery and the
current rectifier.
Never disconnect the battery when the engine
is running. The current rectifier can be
On the battery assembly, first connect the
destroyed.
positive terminal and then the negative.
In case of the motorcycle enter into a higher If it necessary to replace the battery, see
Chapter 15 - Electrical system.
stop period, remove and recharge the battery
every month slow charge. The storage ! DANGER !
temperature should be between 0ºC - 35°C. If the electrolyte (sulfuric acid) spill off the
Do not expose the battery to direct sunlight. battery, be very careful. The electrolyte
Charging method causes severe burns.
In case of contact with skin, clean with water.
In case of contact with eyes, apply plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes and consult a
doctor immediately.
The battery is a sealed model but can release
gases. Avoid sparks or flames near the
battery.
Faulty batteries must be stored out of reach of
children. Ensure that the batteries are
collected by qualified entities for the purpose.
FUSES
The fuses are located under the seat. When
removing the seat you can view the fuses.
Release the two rubber bands (1) and turn Insert the new light bulb into the socket
the headlight forward. bushing and reinsert on the headlight optic
reflector. Place the retention clip and
assemble the rubber protection cover.
TAIL LIGHT
The tail light (1) is of LEDs and does not
allow the replacement or repair. In case of
failure of the parking lamp or the brake, it is
necessary to replace the complete rear
spoiler.
evaporate from inaccessible parts of the After correctly aligned, continue with paper
engine and the brakes. removal and sticker application.
Once the motorcycle cools down,
lubricate all moving parts of slide and Press sticker from inside to borders, to
support, lubricate the chain with chain remove air bubbles.
spray.
To prevent malfunction of the electrical For a perfect adherence, use a hot air blower
system, the emergency button, the (hair dryer). Apply warm air for 5 seconds at
headlamp control and connectors should a 5/7 cm and remove air bubbles again.
be treated with a spray of electrical
contacts. Let stickers rest for 48 before any sport or
cleaning activity.
! WARNING !
When washing the motorcycle never apply Note: for a longer sticker’s life, do not apply
high pressure water jets directly to certain water jets over them.
sensitive points of the bike, such as electrical
and electronic components, air filter, control
cables, oil cooler, exhaust nozzle orifice, the
steering column bearings and wheels, etc. By
penetrate these components, water (or
humidity) can cause oxidation or corrosion
and bad electrical contacts, causing the bike
malfunction or even lead to premature
destruction of these components.
STICKERS
Surface preparation
Remove all stickers and wash carefully
plastics with water and soap.
Remove grease from old stickers with an
appropriate grease remover.
After plastic cleaning, wash your hands and
dry them.
Stickers should be applied in a clean, warm
and dry room.
Application
Start by graphic alignment. On stickers with
holes, start alignment there. On stickers
without holes you can use paper stripes to
help alignment.
Take out one end of protective paper and
start applying it at plastic part.
Do not press immediately with confirming
alignment.
SERVICE INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
Spacer 10mm -
Periodically should be done a cleaning to this Remove all the screws and remove the
filter / rotor. It is recommended that this be right crankcase cover;
done every 12.000 Km, or when is necessary
to change the clutch plates.
Removal
To remove this centrifugal rotor the following
steps should be followed:
Support the motorcycle on its side stand;
Drain the engine oil (page 3-5);
Remove the brake pedal;
OIL PUMP
Aspect of the engine oil pump.
Removal
Drain the engine oil (see Chapter 3).
Remove the brake pedal (page 4 - 4);
Remove the kick starter pedal;
Remove the right crankcase cover (page 4-5);
Remove the circlip and remove the follower
gear of the oil pump.
Assembly
The assembly of the centrifugal impeller
should be done in reverse order to its
removal, applying the torque required at each
stage.
Tightening torques:
Rotor/centrifugal filter nut on the crankshaft:
83N.m (8,5Kgf.m)
Rotor cover / centrifugal filter oil screws: 5N.m
In some versions of the 240 cm3 engines oil
(0,5Kgf.m)
pump is slightly different, so it is necessary to
Screws from the sprocket cover of the pump remove two further components:
(240cm3): 5N.m (0,5Kgf.m) Two screws;
Screws from the right crankcase cover: Sprocket cover.
12N.m (1,2Kgf.m)
Nut and bolt bearing pivot of the rear brake
pedal: 20N.m (2,0Kgf.m)
Remove the oil pump. Wash and dry all parts before inspecting the
components of the oil pump.
Inspection
! WARNING !
If any component of the oil pump is worn
over the service limit, replace the oil pump
as a set.
Rotor shaft;
Pump Gear.
Assembly
Fit the inner rotor on the outside with the
marks facing the outside.
Install the set of pump gears with the rotor Install the rotor cover screws and tighten to
shaft in the pump housing, aligning the flat the specified tightening.
surfaces of the gear and shaft.
Tightening torques:
Cover screws of pump rotors: 3N.m
(0,3kgf.m)
Pump sprocket cover bolts (240cm3): 5N.m
(0,5Kgf.m)
Assemble the follower sprocket and fit the
circlip correctly.
SPECIFICATIONS FOR
FUEL TANK 5–4 5 – 23
CARBURETORS SET-UP
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL ! DANGER !
Fuel is extremely flammable and explosive
! WARNING !
under certain conditions. KEEP IT AWAY
Working in a location with adequate FROM CHILDREN.
ventilation. Smoke, flames or sparks in the Work in a well-ventilated area with the engine
workplace or where gasoline is stored can stopped.
cause a fire or explosion. Do not smoke, do not let flames or sparks in
the work area or where the fuel is stored.
Before cleaning the air and fuel passages with Clean immediately any spillage of fuel.
compressed air, make sure that the
SPECIFICATIONS
secondary air pump is removed otherwise it
may be damaged. Item Specification
When removing the feeding system, observe Fuel pump Paiolli, by vacuum
the location of the sealing rings. Replace with Outlet pipe
new where, during assembly, show wear or between deposit / Ø9x5x220mm
damage. filter
Outlet pipe
Note: By removing the carburetor, place a between filter / Ø9x5x220mm
suitable container for gasoline under the end pump
of the drain tube, preventing spread gasoline. Outlet pipe
After removing the carburetor, seal the engine between pump / Ø9x5x170mm
intake nozzle orifice using a clean cloth or derivation T
cover it with tape to prevent foreign material Feeding tube
from entering the engine. between T / Ø9x5x60mm
PR3 / PR4 models only consumes unleaded carburetor
gasoline with minimum 95 octane. Never use Return pipe
leaded gasoline to not destroy the catalyst between T / Ø9x5x385mm
and the exhaust system of the motorcycle. deposit
Vacuum tube
If the bike remain immobilized or stored for
between the pump Ø9x5x210mm
more than one month, drain the float
/ intake manifold
chamber. Leave gasoline in the float chamber
without the bike being used for long periods of
time can cause obstruction of the jets,
resulting in difficulties to put the engine
running at start or inadequate driving the
vehicle.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Tightening torque:
FUEL TANK
Removal
Remove the seat and side covers (see
Chapter 2);
Remove rear frame (see Chapter 2);
Remove the four screws fastening the fuel Check that the phalange of the return and the
tank and remove it from the rear frame. gasket are in good condition.
Type-specific bolts: oval head M6x12 pump, restrict or block the flow of fuel causing
loss of power and irregular engine operation.
Tightening torque: 10N.m (1,0Kgf.m)
Note: Only use screws with the correct length FUEL PUMP
(M6x12) to avoid damaging the tank when The fuel pump which PR3 / PR4 works by
tightening the fuel tank to the rear frame and vacuum in the intake manifold created by the
the rear fender in the fuel tank. passage of air drawn in by the engine.
An incorrect installation of fuel pipes can
cause possible engine malfunction.
! DANGER !
Fuel pipes must be properly positioned to This double membrane pump automatically
ensure that they never touch in the exhaust cuts the flow of fuel when the engine is
or become pinched / crushed. switched off. So the bike does not have
This contact can cut the pipes and cause a gasoline shut-off valve.
fuel spill, which can lead to loss of During refueling operations, it is very
motorcycle control or cause the beginning of important to ensure that do not pass into the
a fire. tank any impurities such as water or soil / mud
that may be accumulated next to the threaded
FUEL FILTER filler cap.
If impurities reach the inside of the fuel pump,
The fuel filter (1) is mounted between the right will damage the membranes / valves,
frame beam and the carburetor, under the disabling the fuel pump.
seat. It is only necessary to remove the filter The use of contaminated fuel will also
from the pipes to make the replacement. damage the fuel pump.
In case of any malfunction of the fuel pump, it
should be replaced as a complete set.
Note: Despite not being available any parts /
components to repair the fuel pump, it can be
dismantled for cleaning purposes.
Removal
Remove the seat and side covers (see
Chapter 2);
Remove the air filter housing (see page 5 –
4);
Remove the three connection pipes of pump,
the inlet, the outlet and the vacuum;
It must be replaced when it is observed the
existence of dirt on the inside, because the
accumulation of any dirt may damage the
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
On models with 240cm3 engine, the fixing
screw on the right side of the fuel pump
should be installed with the nut facing up to
not prevent the cover removal of the inlet
valve, where it is necessary to further adjust
the engine valves.
completely release it from the reservoir of the Note: When washing the float chamber be
damper (if applied) and the frame beams. careful not to lose the O-ring, or take off the
gasket of the float chamber. Put your fingers
on top while blowing with compressed air.
With screwdriver, remove the main jet
(maximum) and the idle (minimum).
Carburetor disassembly
Wash the carburetor.
With a star key, remove the three screws
M4x12 PH.
With a 7mm key, remove the main diffuser of
the needle, and then also remove the diffuser
bushing to not lose it when you blow.
Pay attention to the correct position of these Remove the idling bolt with the spring.
parts during disassembly.
Inspect each of the jet power system
components.
Check for possible cracks, damage or if the
diaphragm is parched or with rust on the
stem.
Remove the cold start air lever (choke) by
unscrewing the PH M5x10 screw and drop the
plate / retaining spring.
Notes:
Check possible wear, cracks or leaks in the
float, it can cause excessive fuel
consumption.
Install the float assembly into the carburetor, Use a permanent marker pen to mark the
then entering the respective axis / pin. reference position of the air screw all tight,
and then turn the screw counter-clockwise
unscrewing it the turns needed to obtain the
correct adjustment, referring to the table of
specifications for carburetors.
Install the pump cover and tighten their Assemble the float chamber to the carburetor,
respective three screws. making sure its correct fit. Tighten the vat with
the three PH M5x16 screws.
If the idling screw was removed earlier, install
now along with the respective spring.
Install the second rubber ring in the cavity of Fit if a metal support into position and tighten
the arm. the PH M5x12 screw. Verify proper operation.
Fit the spring on the pulley of the power cable Check the correct operation of the cam and
jet, followed by nylon bushing guide. the power jet arm in the carburetor.
ENGINE START
Note: To prevent wearing the motorcycle
battery, can be beneficial to put the engine
running before finishing the installation of the
air filter box.
Pull the choke switch up to the third position.
With the hand cover the carburetor inlet hole
and start the engine until you feel your hand
wet with gasoline.
Remove the hand and start the engine again,
and if necessary open the throttle so that the
engine starts if it has a little soaked.
The return pipe must exit the T derivation and
Adjust the idle screw until the engine can idle
pass parallel to the rear extension of electrical
at the right revolutions.
wiring and between the beams bushing and
the shock absorber. This way you can put the engine running
without having to persistently insist with the
starter to get the fuel to reach the carburetor if
the air filter is already assembled on the
motorcycle without overloading the battery.
ADJUSTMENTS
Idling
To adjust the idling, start the engine and let it
heat up for a few minutes. Connect the
tachometer (rev counter) and check the idling.
If not within the specified, must be adjusted.
Idling: 1.400 rpm (+/- 100 rpm)
Check the connection position of the fuel The idle speed is adjusted by the screw (1).
pipes in the tank.
Note:
The mixing screw is already adjusted from
factory but due to the pressure difference
related with altitude in some regions, it may
be necessary to adjust it according to the
needs.
Close the mixture screw until it touches
their settlement (do not tighten).
Loosen the mixture screw in 2 ¼ turns. If
Air / fuel mixture adjustment screw necessary, loosen or tighten the screw
from that initial adjustment.
The adjustment screw of air / fuel mixture is
located at the bottom of the carburetor, along Mixing screw adjustment: 2 ¼ turns.
the inlet flange.
Model /Version PR4 125 CPI PR4 125 ZS PR4 200 ZS PR3 125 PR3 200 (2009 PR3/PR4 200 MX PR3/PR4 France
(Year) (2001 / 2004) (2005 / 2007) (2005 / 2007) (2008 / 2012) / 2012) (2007 / 2012) (2010 / 2011)
ASSEMBLY SCHEMES
CARBURETOR
Please refer to parts list information regarding parts identification and part numbers.
SERVICE INFORMATION
Specifications
SPECIFICATION
ITEM 3
125cm 200cm3 240cm3
Change / Replace 1 Liter 1,1 Liters 1,1 Liters
Engine oil capacity
Engine removal 1,1 Liters 1,2 Liters 1,2 Liters
A jig or adjustable support is needed to Screw / nut of the connecting rod to the
maneuver (disassemble / assemble) and frame / arm: 49N.m (5,0kgf.m)
repair the engine. Front engine fixing bolts (to the engine):
The following components can be handled 42N.m (4,3kgf.m)
with the engine installed on the frame: Front engine fixing bolts (to the frame):
Oil pump; 26N.m (2,7kgf.m)
Timing chain/tensioner; Lower fixing screw of the beams: 39N.m
Clutch / star and gear selector, gear (4,0kgf.m)
lever;
Plate bolts to fix the drive pinion: 10N.m
Alternator (stator, magnetic flywheel (1,0kgf.m)
and start-up clutch).
Drive pinion cover screws: 12N.m
The following components must be handled (1,2kgf.m)
with the engine out of the frame:
Gears pedal screw: 12N.m (1,2kgf.m)
Cylinder head and valves;
Cylinder and piston; Bolts and nuts fixing the oil cooler: 12N.m
Crankshaft; (1,2kgf.m)
Gearbox / forks / gears drum; Nut on the starter cable: 8N.m (0,8kgf.m)
Kick start shaft.
Nuts on the carburetor flange to the intake
nozzle: 10N.m (1,0kgf.m)
Screws of the inlet nozzle: 10N.m
(1,0kgf.m)
Crankcase protection screws: 12N.m
(1,2kgf.m)
ENGINE REMOVAL
Remove the crankcase protection bolts (page
2 – 5);
Drain the engine oil (page 3 – 6);
Note: Support the motorcycle on a stand
or box, with the wheels on the ground /
floor before proceeding with the
procedures for removing the engine.
Remove the seat (page 2 – 3);
Remove the side covers (page 2 – 2);
Remove the air filter cover (only exists on
models with catalytic exhaust).
Loosen the fuel pipe at the pump, and place it
in the guide pin of the seat in order to get
more space;
Remove the piston cover (1) out of the
carburettor;
Unscrew the two M6 nuts (2) on the flange
and remove the carburettor;
Tightening torque:
Bolts and nuts fixing the oil cooler: 12N.m
Assemble and tighten the screw of the (1,2kgf.m)
suspension connecting rods, with the Assemble the clutch cable on the support and
specified torque value. the clutch lever and adjust the proper
Tightening torques: clearance.
Shaft nut of the motor / swing arm: 93N.m
(9,5kgf.m)
Front engine fixing bolts (to the engine):
42N.m (4,3kgf.m)
Front engine fixing bolts (to the frame): 26N.m
(2,7kgf.m)
Lower fixing screw of the beams: 39N.m
(4,0kgf.m)
Assemble the oil cooler, introducing the bolts
with the distance bushings according to the
position illustrated in the following image.
Fit the retaining plate on the output shaft and ENGINE START
align the holes by the pinion holes;
Finally and to complete the whole process
Note: Assemble the drive pinion with the must be followed the following procedure in
letters facing outwards. order to start the engine after it has been
Engage 1st gear and tighten the two screws installed on the bike's frame and before
with the specified torque value. assembling the air filter housing:
Start by closing the choke, raising the choke
lever to the third position;
Turn on the ignition key. The kill switch tab
should face the left side (to the "RUN");
Push start engine button to put engine
running;
Notes:
Cover the entrance hole in the
carburetor with your hand until you feel
the palm wet with gasoline as the
starter is actuated;
Assemble the gears pedal in the desired In case of flooding the engine with
position. excess gasoline, scroll down the air
Install the drive pinion cover and tighten the lever and open the throttle until the
screws with the specified torque value. engine starts.
Tightening torques: Reconnect the ignition and engage the starter
Plate bolts to hold drive pinion: 10N.m motor without accelerate until the engine
(1,0kgf.m) starts;
Drive pinion cover screws: 12N.m (1,2kgf.m) Keep the engine at idle speed for one or two
minutes to allow the oil to reach the entire
Gears pedal screw: 12N.m (1,2kgf.m) engine lubrication circuit.
After assembly, adjust the clearance of the Start an appropriate oil level verification (page
drive chain (page 3 – 21). 3 – 6);
Fill through the hole in the right crankcase Inspect if there are no oil leaks in the radiator
cover the correct amount of the recommended tubes and exhaust manifold, then turn off the
engine oil (page 3 – 6). engine;
Oil quantity required after disassembly of Montar a caixa do filtro de ar juntamente com
the engine: o tubo de borracha e de seguida o respetivo
125cm3 engines: 1,1 Liters filtro de ar.
200/240cm3 engines: 1,2 Liters
Assemble seat;
Assemble side covers;
Remove the motorcycle out of the stand /
support and assemble the sump protection, if
applicable;
Perform a dynamic test on the road to check
the correct operation of the motorcycle.
SPECIFICATIONS
Service
Element Item Specification
limit
2
13,0kgf/cm
125cc engine -
(1275kPa 185psi)
Cylinder Compression in the cylinder
head 200cc engine 13,2kgf/cm2
-
240cc engine (1294kPa, 188psi)
Warpage of the cylinder head - 0,1
IN 0,05 -
Valve clearance
EX 0,08 -
IN 5,450 – 5,465 5,42
O.D. valve stem
Valves and EX 5,430 – 5,445 5,40
valve guides I.D. valve guide IN/EX 5,475 – 5,485 5,50
IN 0,010 – 0,035 0,08
Clearance on the guide - stem
EX 0,030 – 0,055 0,10
Contact face valve / valve seat 1,1 – 1,3 1,5
Valve Inside spring 39x17,5x12,5 37,8
Dimensions IN/EX
springs Outside spring 44,5x26,5x19 43,9
I.D. of the hammer 12,000 – 12,018 12,100
Hammers
O.D. of the hammer shaft IN/EX 11,966 – 11,984 11,930
valves
Clearance 0,016 – 0,052 0,084
Inspect the gear teeth of the camshaft and the Cylinder head
gear on the crankshaft for wear or damage.
Inspect the timing chain links and both chain Clean the cylinder head, removing possible
guides. carbon deposits from the combustion
chamber.
Note: Be careful not to damage the valve seat
or even the sealing gasket seating faces.
Inspect the spark plug hole and the area of
the valves on the existence of damage.
Check if the valves nicely slide on the guides
into the holes in the cylinder head without any
obstruction.
VALVES INSTALLATION
Place the two existing rings at the base of
each valve, then mount new seals at the end
of the valve guides.
Lubricate the seals the hole of the guides and
the stem of the valves to facilitate proper
installation.
Place the valves springs, with the side on
which the coils are closer together facing
downward, together with the retention caps.
Use the "valve springs compressor clamp"
Note: After rectifying the valves, always clean tool to compress each spring just enough until
up the cylinder head and valves, ensuring that you can assemble the clips on the retention
completely eliminates all and any residual caps on each valve stem.
abrasive slurry in order to avoid serious
engine damage.
This should be the aspect of the valves after
being rectified.
TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION the tab on the edge of the plate with pliers
until the correct position with the timing chain,
Tie a string on the chain to aid in assembly according the engine either 125 or 200/240cc,
and introduce it by the camshaft hole in the since the protection plates may not all have
cylinder head. the same format suitable.
Install the timing chain on the crankshaft gear, Note: The engines 125 / 150cc, the edge of
and keep it in tension with the string tied in the the protective plate must be aligned with the
engine crankcase hole. center of the timing chain links, but never
touch the chain.
In engines 200 / 240cc, the cover plate after
tightening in the crankcase, must be
assembled with the flap end from outside,
between the chain and the distribution pinion,
so that the base of the "elbow" is almost
leaning the chain, and act as protection to
prevent the timing chain jump off the sprocket
on the crankshaft if the rack is disassembled
on the camshaft.
Assemble the flywheel on the crankshaft and Screws of the left crankcase: 12N.m
tighten to the specified torque to the (1,2kgf.m)
respective screw whether it M8 or M10.
Screw of the flywheel (M8): 26N.m
(2,7kgf.m)
Screw of the flywheel (M10): 39N.m
(4,0kgf.m)
Stator screws: 10N.m (1,0Kgf.m)
Pulse generator bolts: 5N.m (0,5Kgf.m)
Tightening torques:
CAMSHAFT INSTALLATION
Place the piston at top dead center. In this
position, the two marks of the letters "F" and
"T" existing in the magnetic wheel are aligned
with the two projecting shaped marks "V"
existing inside the left crankcase.
of the exhaust valve rocker arm, therefore Lubricate the shafts and the valve rocker
they can be mounted in either place. For 200 arms.
and 240cc engines, the shafts of the rocker
Put the two guide bushings (8x14) and place
arms of the valves are not equal, so it should
the cover on the cylinder head, making sure
be taken into account the differences between
that the bushing supporting on the camshaft
each one in order to install each shaft in the
has not left the position.
correct place.
Align the existing countersink at the end of
shafts of rocker arms of the valves and fit the
retaining plate, tightening it with the respective
flat head screw (star) M6x20.
Tightening torques:
! WARNING !
Nuts of the pins in the cylinder head: 39N.m
Do not apply excess silicone to prevent (4,0kgf.m)
clogging the channel or lubrication holes in
the cylinder head cover, camshaft or the Flange screws M6: 12N.m (1,2kgf.m)
rocker arms shafts of the valves. Insert the screw of the timing chamber with
washer plate 6mm hole in the cylinder head.
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
This section covers the removal and
installation of the cylinder and piston with the
engine removed out of the frame.
Gaskets and sealing segments used to
prevent oil leakage and ensure the correct
operation of the engine should always be
replaced.
! WARNING !
Working in a location with adequate
ventilation. Smoke or allow flames or sparks
in the workplace or where gasoline is stored
can cause a fire or explosion.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Abnormal noise:
SPECIFICATIONS Unit: mm
Service
Element Item Specification
limit
125 56,50 – 56,51 56,60
Inner diameter
200/240 69,00 – 69,01 69,10
Inclination 15º –
Roundness – 0,05
Cylinder Warpage – 0,05
125 68,0 -
Cylinder height (between the lower 150 68,5 -
and upper surface) 200 70,2 -
240 77,2 -
Cylinder gasket thickness 0,50 -
Mark "IN" turn for
Direction of the piston mark admission
–
INSPECTION OF COMPONENTS
Cylinder
Check for possible wear or vertical scratches
on the cylinder wall, if it occurs, the cylinder
must be replaced along with the piston and
the rings.
125cm3 56,60mm
Note: If the cylinder is rectified to assemble a
Service limit 200/240cm 3
69,10mm
larger piston, make sure that the clearance
between the cylinder and the new piston is Roundness 0,05mm
within the specified limits, to ensure the
correct operation of the engine. Reduced Piston / Rings
clearance may cause overheating of the
With the help of a micrometer measure the
engine and seize (merge) the piston in the
outer diameter of the piston skirt, as shown in
cylinder. Excessive clearance may result in
the picture.
excessive premature wear and loss of engine
power due to the low compression in the
cylinder.
With the help of a straight edge and feeler
gauge measure the warpage in the cylinder
surface.
125cm3 14,96mm
Service limit
3
200/240cm 17,96mm
Measure also the internal diameter of the Measure the clearance in the rings ends with
cavity of piston pin in the piston housing, the help of a blade gauge as shown in
using the maximum value found for following picture.
comparison with the specified service limit. If
exceeded this limit, the piston must be
replaced along with the respective pin.
125cm3 15,04mm
Service limit
3
200/240cm 17,04mm
Finally, in this control, calculation of the
clearance between the pin and the respective
pin housing in piston cavity must be made,
confirming also in this case if the clearance
respect the specified service limit.
Service limit of the clearance between If clearance is out of specified limits, rings
cavity / piston pin: 0,02mm
Then inspect the piston rings on the Top segment 0,5mm
smoothness of movement. If they are
obstructed they should be cleaned. Service Secondary
segment 0,65mm
limit
Subsequently, with the help of a feeler gauge,
measure the clearance of the ringsin their Oil segment
cavities in the piston housing. (rail side) 0,9mm
Blow with compressed air in the oil passage Do not reverse the marks in the first two
hole in the base of the right crankcase to segments;
ensure that it is unobstructed. When installing the oil segment, must be
Install the two guide bushings (10x16) on the installed first the spacer ring and only after
timing chain side studs and put the new the two side rings.
cylinder gasket at the base of the crankcases. Tips of the rings must be with 120°
discrepancy between each one
Piston assembly
Place a plastic / protection beneath the piston
to prevent the piston pin circlip to fall inside
the engine crankcases.
Piston must be aligned with the head of the Remove protection plastic and adjust piston
connecting rod, taking into account that the rings to its correct position.
mark “IN” is facing the intake side. Piston pin Piston ring ends must be with a 120º
may be lightly greased and then introduced mismatch between them. In the case of oil
into the piston through the piston head and rings, the ends can face exhaust, away 40
piston rod. mm.
CYLINDER INSTALLATION
Note: Be careful when placing the piston in
the cylinder to avoid damaging the segments
or the cylinder walls.
If the timing chain is installed on the
crankshaft gear, when installing the cylinder, it
must be passed by the timing chamber hole
and held in tension with a string or wire tied,
preventing it from falling into the crankcase or
jump out of gear on the crankshaft.
Apply engine oil on the cylinder walls and the
outer surfaces of the piston and segments to
Then should be introduced the respective ease installation.
circlip in its cavity in the piston, preventing the
piston pin go out of his place.
After piston pin installation check that each
circlip is perfectly placed in piston housing
and with the circlip ends away from the cut.
Note: The tips of this circlip should be away
from the existing cut in the piston to ease
removal and should be checked that the
circlip placement was well done without pin
prisons.
ASSEMBLY SCHEME