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CCNA Drag and Drop 1

September 17th, 2010 Go to comments Here you will find answers to drag and drop Questions
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Question 1: A dental firm is redesigning the network that connects its three locations. The administrator gave the networking team 192.168.164.0 to use for addressing the entire netwok. After subnetting the address, the team is ready to assign the addresses. The administrator plans to configure ip subnet-zero and use RIP v2 as the routing protocol. As a member of the networking team, you must address the network and at the same time conserver unused addresses for future growth. With those goals in mind, drag the host addresses on the left to the correct router interface. Once of the routers is partially configured. Move your mouse over a router to view its configuration. Not all of the host addresses on the left are necessary.

Answer:

Explanation:
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In short, we should start calculating from the biggest network (with 16 hosts) to the smallest one using the formula 2n 2 (n is the number of bits we need to borrow).Therefore: 16 hosts < 25 2 (we need to borrow 5 bits -> /27) 11 hosts < 24 2 (borrow 4 bits -> /28) 5 hosts < 23 2 (borrow 3 bits -> /29) From the available ip addresses, we see that each of them has only one suitable solution (they are 192.168.164.149/27,192.168.164.166/28 and 192.168.164.178/29) The smallest network is the Floss S0/0 which only requires 2 hosts = 22 2 (need to borrow 2 bits ->/30). There are 2 suitable answers: 192.168.164.189/30 and 192.168.164.188/30 but notice that 192.168.164.188/30 is the network address so we can not use it (because 188 = 4 * 47) -> we have to choose 192.168.164.189 as the correct solution. In fact, it is not the formal way to solve a VLSM question so I recommend you to review your CCNA book if you havent grasped it well yet. Question 2: In order to complete a basic switch configuration, drag each switch IOS command on the left to its purpose on the right

Answer: 1) enable 2) configure terminal 3) hostname 4) Interface vlan 1 5) no shutdown

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6) ip address 7) ip default-gateway Question 3: The Missouri branch office router is connected through its s0 interface to the Alabama Headquarters router s1 interface. The Alabama router has two LANs. Missouri users obtain Internet access through the Headquarters router. The network interfaces in the topology are addressed as follows: Missouri: e0 192.168.35.17/28; s0 192.168.35.33/28; Alabama: e0 192.168.35.49/28; e1 192.168.35.65/28; s1 192.168.35.34/28. The accounting server has the address of 192.168.35.66/28. Match the access list conditions on the left with the goals on the right. (Not all options on the left are used.)

Answer: 1) deny ip 192.168.35.16 0.0.0.15 host 192.168.35.66 2) deny ip 192.168.35.55 0.0.0.0 host 192.168.35.66 3) permit ip 192.168.35.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.35.66 Explanation: 1) The wildcard mask of the command deny ip 192.168.35.16 0.0.0.15 host 192.16.35.66 is 0.0.0.15, which is equal to network mask of 255.255.255.240 = /28. So the access list will deny all traffic from network 192.168.35.16/28 from accessing host 192.16.35.66, which is the IP address of accounting server. 2) The command deny ip 192.168.35.55 0.0.0.0 host 192.168.35.66 will deny host 192.168.35.55, which is a user and belongs to interface e0 of Alabama router (192.168.35.49/28) from accessing accounting server. 3) Because there is an implicit deny all command at the end of each access list so the command permit ip 192.168.35.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.35.66 will only let network 192.168.35.0/24 access accounting server whilst prevent traffic from other networks. Question 4: A host with the address of 192.168.125.34/27 needs to be denied access to all hosts outside its own subnet. To accomplish this, complete the command in brackets, [access-list 100 deny protocol address mask any], by dragging the appropriate options on the left to their correct placeholders on the right.
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Answer: 1) ip 2) 192.168.125.34 3) 0.0.0.0 Full command: access-list 100 deny ip 192.168.125.34 0.0.0.0 Question 5: Drag and drop the network user application to the appropriate description of its primary use (not all options are used)

Answer: 1) web browser 2) instant message

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3) e-mail 4) database 5) collaboration Question 6: This topology contains 3 routers and 1 switch. Complete the topology. Drag the appropriate device icons to the labeled Device

Drag the appropriate connections to the locations labeled Connections. Drag the appropriate IP addresses to the locations labeled IP address (Hint: use the given host addresses and Main router information) To remove a device or connection, drag it away from the topology. Use information gathered from the Main router to complete the configuration of any additional routers. No passwords are required to access the Main router . The config terminal command has been disabled for the HQ router. The router does not require any configuration. Configure each additional router with the following Configure the interfaces with the correct IP address and enable the interfaces.

Set the password to allow console access to consolepw Set the password to allow telnet access to telnetpw Set the password to allow privilege mode access to privpw Note: Because routes are not being added to the configurations, you will not be able to ping through the internetwork. All devices have cable autosensing capabilities disabled. All hosts are PCs

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Answer:

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View full explanation of this question here

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Comments 1. TunBKK October 7th, 2008 Hi! Question 6 appear in my exam today. I used this website but didnt pay good attention to this paticular question and I was almost paying the prcie for it. However, i did manage to get back on track and scored well. I didnt scroll down the questions and as a result didnt see the Notes which say I wont be able to ping between the host and cable sensing not there. As I am not able to test by pinging I started to nervous but luckily I found these lines and continued next questions. It is a lab question, not drag drop. The question states it is 3 routers and a switch set up. Since Main router is already there, we need to drop two routers and a switch. It is obvious to start dragging a router and drop it on the right device box since there is serial connection. Then, if you look carefully, bottom device box has two interfaces which are Fa0/4 and Fa0/2. That fits perfectly for a swtich than a router. Thus, needless to say, router is a must for device box on the left side of Main router. Agree !!!
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(When you drop routers in the box, host connected for console session automatically show up) Then you will need to start dropping cable connections between them. (1) Crossover cable for Host A to routers Fa0/1 interface. (2) Stright-through cable for switchs Fa0/4 interface to Fa0/0 interface of router For connection between the routers, show run command on the Main router. Then you will see there is two interface one is serial and another one is Fast Ethernet. This will be a lead for step 3 and 4. (3) Router you drop on the right side has serial interface and thus it will have to connect serial interface of Main router. Drop serial cable here. (4) Router you drop on the left side has Fast Ethernet port and thus it will have to connect with Fast Ethernet port of Main router. Drop crossover cable here. (In the screenshot above, there is Fast Ethernet and Serial inteface given beside Main router. They will not be there in real exam. You need to use show run to find out.) Then it is all about calculation of IP and subnet and drop the correct ones. I dont think explanation is needed here as IP address in the exam will not be the same. Moreover, you need to use the IPs found on the interfaces of the main router, which you can obtain by show run, for calculation. After that, you will need to start console session of each routers and assigning the IP address which you have calculated in the above step. Please do not forget, no shut once after you have assign an address. Then you will need to provide passwords for privillege mode, console session and telnet with the passwords given in the qeustion on each router. Finally, do not foget to use copy run start command on each router. Hope this helps. please let me know if you need further explanation. Cheers !!! 2. WRXed December 2nd, 2010 Can you used show cdp neighbor on the main router to find more details to complete this sim?? 3. TunBKK December 2nd, 2010 WRXed, that was where I spent 50 minutes for this lab. show CDP neighbor command works between Router on the Left side and Main router. However, it didnt work with Router on the right. I was so exhausted with that and thought I was wrong. The first line in Notes says Because routes are not being added to the configurations, you will not be able to ping through the internetwork. Then second lines in the Notes says All devices have cable autosensing capabilities disabled.. Means your pinging between router interface, show cdp neighbor are not guaranteed to work. 4. ii tr00f ii December 2nd, 2010 I tell you what. It feels GOOD to look at subnetting questions like question one and solve it in 1 minute for the ranges. There was a part in there says look at the router but I knew I could just figure it out anyway and I knew the WAN link there were only 2 options.the /30 subnet masks.
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Thats the point, People. If you just MEMORIZE questions, then you are WORTHLESS. Know the concept, at this point I am looking at these questions and I Know them and know them well without even seeing them. I dont like tossing 250 bucks out the window so sure I want to be safe, but I knew the material before coming here. I actually found this site 2 weeks ago, but didnt look at it until yesterday to see whats on here. People on here say On the exam the ip adds were different and the interfaces were not the same and bla bla bla bla BOO HOO! If you knew the concept, it wouldnt matter at all! Read, breathe, love the material. Lammle 6th edition sybex CCNA, CBT nuggets, Train signal and .a REAL lab at home to practice with..yes thats what I said. You can pass the CCNA without one, but I tell you what when you hook up everything and things are NOT working, thats when you learn. Packet tracer 5.1 is good and all, but I only use it for a QUICK config of something I want to implement on my real lab and just seeing if it works as it saves me time. But overall the real lab helps! Just my 2 cents, when you see a WAN link, you should know that /30 is PERFECT for those types of connections. Why? Well, since the increment is 4 you take away 2 which gives you 2 hosts. So right off the bat you can scratch off those /30 addresses figure out which one to use by looking at router. Secondly, you should be able to do this stuff in your head. powers of 2 7654321 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1 so you see that a /30 if you know its a sub mask of 255.255.255.0 just write out the zeros for all the areas. 00000000 111111 ^ (just count to yourself, you KNOW that a /24 is how many bits? 24 bits right..RIGHT!!! so count each 0 as 25,26,27,28,29..30 ahhhh HAH. ) 7654321 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1 111111 25 26 27 28 29 30 So then count powers of 2 going right to left youll see that the #2 above the 4 represents 4 hosts. Now you have to subtract 1 for the network and 1 for the broadcast (2^2) 2 = 2 I count from the first bit after the subnet mask. If its a /24 then I know 25 is the first 0, 26 is the second 0, 27 is the 3rd 0, 28 is the 4th.and on and on. This will save you time. There are 1000s of ways and too many to count, thats my method and I can just look at it and know. Basically, you want to KNOW the increment cuz if you know that, then whatever is right next to it is your power of 2 (minus 2 of course) which makes for speedy calculation. Know subnetting, practice practice practice. One last thing, always know what octect you are working with! That has smacked me in the ass a couple of times :) So now, there is my 2.5 cents worth. Use your brain, or you are destined to fail and you will be worthless.
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Later! 5. Zee December 11th, 2010 on question 6, how do you get ip address for serial interface.. do we get chance to go to routers serial? thanks 6. sunny December 13th, 2010 @ ii TROOF ii lol ur right!!! i liked ur comment there.. and i cud follow u till the end of ur comment easyly.. nice explaination :) i memmorized that / 28 = 16 which is in the middle .. so then its easier in my mind to go right and left from /28 as the refrence point. :) thus /29 would be 16/2 = 8 ofcourse and /27 would be 16*2 = 32 /26 = 64 /25 = 128 memorizing subnet mask with /slashes will help too!!! /25 = x.x.x.128 /26 = x.x.x.128+64=192 /27 = xxx.192+32=224 /28 = xxx.224+16=240 /29 = xxx.240+8=248 /30 = xxx.248+4=252 /31 = xxx.252+2=254 /32= xxxx cheers.. 7. farhad December 14th, 2010 hi friends, in Question no 4 the ip address should be 192.168.125.32 not 192.168.125.34 can u explain to me.thnx 8. farhad December 14th, 2010 hello friends, i want to know how long is ccna exam duration and how many question we are gonna get in the exam. 9. rayan December 15th, 2010 hi 9tut,in question whats wrong if i use 174 instead of 190 and 190 instead of 174.. plz help me.. m getting confuse
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10. rayan December 15th, 2010 hi 9tut,in question 6 whats wrong if i use 174 instead of 190 and 190 instead of 174.. plz help me.. m getting confuse 11. 9tut December 15th, 2010 Question 6 has been explained very well at: http://www.9tut.com/66-ccna-implementation-sim please read it. 12. atul December 26th, 2010 The wildcard mask of the command deny ip 192.168.35.16 0.0.0.15 host 192.16.35.66 is 0.0.0.15, which is equal to network mask of 255.255.255.240 = /28. So the access list will deny all traffic from network 192.168.35.16/28 from accessing host 192.16.35.66, which is the IP address of accounting server.. anyone can help with dis 13. muhammad December 27th, 2010 Please can any one explain why the wildcard mask in Q no 4 would be 0.0.0.0 i believe this means that it will deny access to all hosts apart from the 192.168.125.34 ip address .But here we are looking for 192.168.125.34/27 subnet . arent the question is asking to deny access to all hosts in a complete subnet ,in this case the block size is 8..so only adresses in the range of 192.168.125.34-48 should be denied .here the wild card mask denies access to only host with adress 192.168.125.34 . 14. muhammad December 27th, 2010 HI ATUL The question is asking to block access to accounting server for only users who are attached to the missouri e o connection . The ip address for e0 192.168.35.17/28 . Now what could be the network address broadcast address and hosts attached in regards to block size used in this particular subnet .If we calculate it falls in the range of 192.168.35.16 (Network Address) 192.168.35.17-30 (Hosts) 192.168.35.31 (broadcast address ) 192.168.35.32 (Network address of next subnet) the above are calculated on the basis of increment =16 So now in order to deny users attached to e0 interface which means to block users with the following ip addresses 192.168.35.17-30 as they fall in the subnet of 192.168.35.16/28
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The network traffic will be blocked for this subnet only and not for the ip address 192.168.35.66 which does not fall in the block size of subnet /28 eventually it wall at one stage if we keep subnetting with the block size of 16 but in this question it precisely asks to block the addresses between 192,168.135.16-32 . hope this helps. 15. DeEjaY ArmaAn January 7th, 2011 hmmm..thanx alot to 9tut in preparing the exam. 16. kasim January 14th, 2011 when will update 9tut site i amgoing towrite exam on 20th 17. Robert January 18th, 2011 Guys, I have a question about question number one. I undrestand that: /27 will provides you with 30 hosts, /28 will provides you with 14 hosts, /29 will provides you with 6 hosts, /30 will provide you with 2 hosts and that is perfect for serial links. What I dont get is why they started so high in the range. When I first worked this problem (with out looking at the posible answers) I came up with the following : Amount of Hosts Network Address/Mask 16 (plus the int) 192.168.164.0/27 11 (plus the int) 192.168.164.32/28 5 (plus the int) 192.168.164.48/29 2 192.168.164.56/30 Now I also undrestand that the options provided for posible answers are set in stone (we have to use 192.168.164.149/27 192.168.164.166/28 and 192.168.164.178/29) What Im trying to figure out how is why they used (192.168.164.149/27, 192.168.164.166/28 and 192.168.164.178/29) Am I correct in assuming that they started at the 192.168.164.128/27 and if they did that how come they didnt start at 192.168.164.0/27 I guess what Im asking is do I gain anything by starting at 192.168.164.128 /27 /28 /29 /30 Network 192.168.164.128 192.168.164.160 192.168.164.176 192.168.164.188 First IP ad 192.168.164.129 192.168.164.161 192.168.164.177 192.168.164.189 IP provided 192.168.164.149 192.168.164.166 192.168.164.178 192.168.164.189 Last IP add 192.168.164.158 192.168.164.174 192.168.164.182 192.168.164.190 Broadcast 192.168.164.159 192.168.164.175 192.168.164.183 192.168.164.191 Next Subnt 192.168.164.160 192.168.164.176 192.168.164.184 You get the point Thanks 1. No trackbacks yet.
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