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f{epublic c'f the FhitipBines

TffiGffiTIAL TAiAL COUffT OF ilTCRff$ *RIEI{TAL


7'h Jucliclnt ltegion
ftrnn{,h 4?
llurnaguete fritrr
Fri
q
1;ts.[: i]f: IHE
Fit'lll-lpF lt,lh"S,
Flaintiff,
{FttMtN&-[. f,l\5[ !'l{r. 1f,}4{}7
I or': Fi]f,tCl&LH An$il{' fll.}F.!
wilt{ trApr:
iir:lt
1!Ji
i'ii
ilii! Iii.!i.it-;il'i,A1..1
A.l'-!t]
i I irll i: F il-ii,i [i{"i[:'lr,
At;cu:;.*rrJ,
_tilnfiMfl]fT"
i
l.![:*tl romplaint hy
tJTe
c*mplainifig
rarilss-q5,, l-tt'fl Cit-]t Frnser-:ttti*n ftfdi':*
+{
f}runagruet* r:hargerJ ae;r.sss}d ffean i}n*gp1'nrl and thnee
{S} -tnhn
{}nru
rr.'ith
{.lr?:: (:{ inr* *{ i-n*-clihttt AtrrJur:t-i*lt with Rnpr,
"fh-+l
inr!it":t:rne*t rjnderArtic{* ll.!? in re[*t!on tqr Arti*tr ]66-A
parailraFrh
'l
;rrl,i ,,lilri'{:i Lrarngrnpir
I 6f t.i1* Re',riseci Penal torje, rya&:
"'f,hflf,5{-rru1611** in tltn ev*ning s}f .lanuflqr ?1" ?{}l}9 in the fity
urf liulrrrrglr,*te. Ffr{iipFines,, atlel irri}"hin f.he
jutiscliqqi;lll
$f
l.his
l"!*rmrnlrlc f-}lrlrt, tlr* said ftrr;u-c.e* ennrpiring tngmther nnd
lrruiurr{ty riding une nnnth*r dicl Hr*u nnd thrr* wiLifully,
111{6'r*fulty anrl fetnn*:usly abdur:l- nne tll.'f
pf;Aftl"
l,{" El$1n0"
rnril"ir
tewrJ r.ierigru,
gratr lrer tiaig ardrl lrud:/, rlrag anr'l carry her
in!.$ a
'I+iltrta
F$rtrtner riar, rwer hnr ttotlflt urit hnndherrhinf
ilric{ting $f rhtnroform, ta*ring her ttl h* weoh nnd
lrnrnnrci*rrs, ili{l! thnn a*d th*re ruitLftllly, unl"*wfiltFr nnrJ
felrln'l*rurl.y harre
qnrnal
hnurcledg* uf saiel Lli-i'
pEAltL
i''l'
[t-f.Ait.s], ntlain-qt ftrt uriil,"'
!)uring nrr,rignnr*nt,
l-he frr;c;l1$sd [}*an llnngctrgn
plna.d*d nof- gr"littv- T'he
riir
q;t
{;{i
c}t.hflr accus*rJ
rryhnse iilqrntJtim remain ilnl(nown and hgrein referred
+r,iii t{r a:l .^kthlr [)i.reg har,'t: n*rt y*t been arrelltrrj.
[ivid*n*s, f$r the
rnormsltitrn
l'fi,::
',r*rdon
,tf
the
pr{}senution is *qrmruarl:md a: {n[tolw: Last
-lnnllnr]r
,li!. ;iiltill in the aft*rnoqrn" *nrnpLaining
r,vitneir [.itv Fearl Etrnida,, togeth*r
rnritl'r
Ir*r lglyfrienrl ft'-lai k Aracln, his trnio unidsrlifierJ frlenchi and her best" frinnrJ Arrna
#\ail {h'.i1r1rrlnLa
rr,rent" fc}r a :r,v!nr in Teicttrs,
t/aLerlci*.
}{egros
t-trientnl. At 5l{}{^l
illt:tnt..i(
rn f.hq nff.srnnCIn, lfrnrk Amdn l.+dt nhearJ of t.he'ir
Hrtil-tp
grtlrp:r{:er:ilv ti-r
*i l,::rlid{
.;1
rnrlttt.ing" flv 7:{}l} cor-'l(x:h in
tltc* t:lr,'.r.Jttit'tg., th*v rfecirJ'erJ l.$ [ent'* l.ruf.
rn;.ri-Fl rri .a hinr! hi*r.:arrq.;' th*'rr cnlv hnd
.fin*
nlol:tf*Vc{e,
'tr-hi*
nfnrnpterj
tl.nfia
1
who introduced himretf as n
po,lire
of'ficer,
moteir*ycl.e,l
l'4n* Ilran:uela t-o
befriend n
psrsonr
:;r: that they aould hit*h a ride in hir
'I*g*ther
lrrith the police.rnan" they left l:nrarardg
Dumagu*te Cftr. vrith
Nilv i:tearl riciing wit"h her hoyfriend's unidentifiq*d friend, white Anns Mae
flrxlrtu*la, ths *tlier unirjentifi*d friend of fvlnrh Ar*dn and the policemen
r*de
!n
l.l't*
othqlr rnctrrrcyclsl" [l$th [.ily Fnarl. a*ql Anna Mne claimed thnt th*1i dq] nq:]L
iur*rrr t"he nanres cl{ thn t.r.nm triends of All,qrk Arada vr*rc stayed with the;n, al;
r*i:ll' *l lJre atl*ger,J
nrli*e
$lficer whpm Anna ]/lae befrisnded, {Jn their lv;lv.
f:h*1,
enrountered nccused []ean B$ngr]ysw.. th* fntyner kroyfriend of Anna F'line,
irli thn
rnadlide ritt-rng *n his; parkerX
rnntnrclr*i*" Atl +rf a sudden rfieir
gir;lic,i:tiun
ct:t"ttt"r6ni*n, rnrhu rippeared tc hre elrunh rtmpped and iJisetrrba.rkerJ
irclttr the mr:tt:t-c'yc"te
t-*
apprcnch {Jean Bongovan, ancj
t-hen
hit
r}re
latter urith
tf'lm
ure .:rf his gun." L,itv Pe*rl l-lren
intenrened hv t*tting th* p*licenlan fn rfnF
i.rild rtiffti:i{-ilig {$*rt thq:y prcceed
lionle" ffua*wlrits" the girtft"i*nr{ of f]*an
finngr.rvnn snd a
polir:srnarn 'from
V*lencia arrirr*cl at tFte scene"
the fcltor,ryiRg dayi, .lanuary ?1, ?f]fl$, nft$nti$rs, l..ily Fmarl, Annn Mae
llrnnnteln and fulnrk Arad* rsr;ei'red nctices fron: i'.he Vate.ncia Poltce reflllrring
l-itenr
l.cr nt-t'*nd a ccrnfereilc* scheduled an January l], 3{1fi9, regartling th*
{'nnlplsiret trf Att:srnptecl f'AurrJer Lr1, Senn &*ng*yan ngainst th*rrr. This rnade [.ilv
i!e+rl arrr-l Annn Mne frrrrorrs.*
ln lJre e'.,rening nf
-la.nuarv
?1, ?{}S9, nt ahout trr{l{tr o*clock, Lily ltearl. [+:fr-
hnr tmardinfl hqruse in nrder io attencl fi c]ourg-reteled rnenting nt Foundat-ion
iiui',rtir:;ity whr:re .rli* is *ttroLlsd at lhe Cotleg* *f I'ltrsing. Sefure {6r6rring, :;lr*
.+:[t**J per"rn!r:!*n
fr*m her traard nrate anrj clclre fiiend [{on
-!o'.4 "5nnl"
{-luinrln,
.,n'h*
ar!4=ed her to conte home ear[r. At- 9:Ui] o'cloclt that sanre errening.,
rorhrte
in * rneet"irrg with h*r grnup
rnale:; in Foun*lati*lt l-lni.rerritf, she rec,eiverj *
ricll fr-r.rfl her mnl:her.. requ**t{ng her tn atl:*nd ta her
Eranrjmrrther
vvlxr
r*ins
,:,{ftnitted
at the l-htir {hltd I'i+sr}itnl, {on:idering that"sherrnrm scheduleel tn furr:
r.rli chty fen ltlir tturling courrfi the f*ll*'siing n'lcrning, rh* su*Be;ted t* lrer
u*t-her thal- h*r vounEer sist*r instencl be t*Eked ta
riqratch
s\,rer h*r
grantlmni-het
at tJre ilospitat,s After rec.eir4ng the call" she vrrent hr*ck tr: hnr
ag,urt?rtt*ttl t.{r [ea',re h,*r thingr, an'J left fur'5t., i]aul Lhi',zer$ir^y al. nlmut lt]:fif]
*i'1-[i_rq[
tlra.t-:;nrnr fl\,refiin$, ta tpea"k raflf.h
her sirter, rsho
r*ras st:aYtnH there
;"lt
l-frr: ladiE:so
r-lCIrffiit$r-!2, {-in
crcss"*xsflrinati$il, :fufi *.dmitted t}rat. she urent. t-n
lJtq.r
irriuse *f hsr cla:snrnt,e, wh$ waE cel*brating hit hirthday nt ..lrrdvrrilt*
lirrhdiriisiop, rrrhflre *he rtaynd fsr atrout an hoilr"l anr{ it \Arfis by
rJ:}t}
o'r:tnr:'k
i:ltat sire left tc.r
gcr
hack t* her apfirtrn{?nt-." bef*re
Froceeding to 5t. Faui at.
airuut iil:CIil o'i.'lach,
Wtril.e on irer $rey f$
5f-, Far"rL Llnt',rersity., she again recetrmd a r":alt frrrm
flcr rrr*-rf:her instrtrcting hnr tsr be tire +ne trr r*latrh her grandrn*th*r, inflsrnurh
*l h*t sister hncl a cLrrfsru'at 51." Faul,6 llesFif.e inrl:ruc;:ticns frurlr ller rrrtlilrer'
f-ireI
it
rryaE
il{} l+.:rnger n*r;iesrary t* c+ntact her slster at [t, Fnrrl, rhe
di:.,errtbarkeri fr*m tjrm
re,Jicab,
sE :he thougirt of taking nnother on*,t At t.he
l-inlel
rlre rqar ah !:h* lhiril
B,ate
nl: 1t. Faul, she did ftot. see anv guari]., ,frrrd
frrrthet {r[:rser"s{t tfi* hlg gnt-e h-r tre c:toserj; crnly l:he srnall :idn gate r,,'r,r:;
*$ene11.
Tl$lf, F..r"rgult i0, 2fifF, p $
T'il'l,}lry 1.?- li;ri!'rr p If,
ftrinkirrg lt
r.ryas
th* lr*st rqrny {rl gel:
a
fi*dlc*h,
she wntk*d eflshuarrj fr*m
it" f:nul nnd nerted thnt the *treet tight at that [ime urer n$t that, irrigirt as shtl
[:ra;s*ri
fuy Angtay fiolf R*nge.f, lt wa* at thi* tirr* shn rr*ticscl fr,ur
{ri1
per:ion$
f*[1o''r,iing her ab$ut twenl:y fh,re
{1.$}
nr*tnrr hehlnds, but n*ver garre'lt
snrr ti;rd
tfrr:uilht,
!{h*n she turned her back the *ecnnil tlmn, th+w
ruere
atre,ndy right
heirrnd
her,
Att *f a sucldeno she was being held frun the backt{r, while ofie ptrr5d}n
cilil"l* in frqrnt of her an,J rhouQfl ta1 ft1u fyienrlE"
*f{l.rrr1,
up, f*trs hurry #p t4,'E.
*lfgfif S* cqwfif fi.y #re
&l/fce".ll
5he irjentifierj thfi
[.rer$$n
urho came in fr*nt-
r:r{
her fi$ a{cu+ed Dean Songrrvan, whwn *hm descrthsd at the lJme, war
rai*nrlng
n bnnnet which
ont"i ronrered th* side of
t"hm
he*cl, but thal sh* coutd
ttiil see his face,11 fle.spite rm.agnizinqfiean, she rrvasn't airts to r;ntt his n,wre,
i.'er.;611u* #verythirifi happenerl *o farst,t$ Thenaft*r.? $$illnrJne pu[rlrt her. hair.
{r*rn lrflhincl
arrd p!*c*d
a. frn-ndkerchief with n st-r$ng **!or +r,er frer nrauth,
*attning fi*r tr.r.teel r.nteak
and dimnr, anrj hiurned her..oirion becau*e of tle pain
iit itst' *y*;,14 5he latr:r icl*rtiiieqj r.h* crnell {r(rrn the handli$rchie{ ar
q
htr:ro{nnn-, after h*r f+rrner counsel firnught ]rer to Sittiman lJnii.rersit]r, n'h+:r'*
sfls
r,ril$
mnde tu Erueti di{f*rent sulrstanc*s. ''
f'lex[ she rva.s
*nrrintl *ff tn a Fcrt*nsv
'.r*hi*te
by three rnale
serrr.)ns
nrrcf
ptar:nd
on th* hack seaf.
r,vhere
*hs rrras
*rnde tcr sif in hnhrreen trryo rl'f her
c,aptnr:" Acr*rding to lrer., she mrticed thw rrehicLe ts fie n Fo,rh.rn*r aftcr [rt:r
hi6: !:un"rg"rerJ r.he
*le:or af lhe \rehitrle,l$ Bsfore she vras boarrled inside the
i'ehicle t.hrough the teft passefiger
d$+)r17, she atso c^laimed tn
harre .se*rr
+.rcr.lsed [iean Bongovan get in:ide l.he ...shi*[e
in the front, pdssengr
Feat-.1t
lleltrrite feeling
'oreak
and diery, and
t-he
fact thal: she aoutd npt- clcarly
:;ee." she u,ar ai:te ttr get
ho{,d of her celtphone {rom her pocher-n
which she clserj
l.tr tt-lxke a $eries of catk nfir-J tr{t tnsnuages ts:r hrlrr frien.-Js,l} First, rhe *a[[*rf.
[.1rv
,,ar6v
nf:peecl clial, hen friencl B*n
"kn{
Quirrd*,
and E*irJ
"fCI{.1ftf;{.F
ftlf; }'$tJ
f-/-{J.p ,fi4I.'10"". After she ended the ca.ll, Ehe atgo textecl frnothr fuonrd nrfite,
l/i+Jt{?fi .kry** iluxilig the
'rvts'd
a;1r*Urr.'i1
Thel'r she catterj anert}rer frienrJ, /rnrr*
ldirv Bran:uela., hut had
t-ql
ensl the cnl"l
-rghen
*cicused ffenn Bcnffrynn
f-lrrn*tener-l
her that if she does nrlt end thfl ca[t, he rryil.t shoar hsu'""
1'*ul:rt*quently, when htlr c.ellphuna liing., th*:
p*rsu*
heside her grahii.red it-"
rnrhile
*nnther
Ferson
agaln c*r"er*rJ her face udttr n hanrJkerchief, causing l'ler
Lr: lore c;onscinusnfi$g.
\adfren i-ilor fiea.rt rngained her
qonnrinurness,,
she rvns atreadv lying orr the
g4r*unrJ
outsidn the g,nte +f her apartment/hoarding house, .$he foLt, nn unurun{
:;{}r*fress irr her
genilal
srr-'rfi, her bnsh, hipx atd nsck. 5lle mnde * call fronr her
;1
!"
1l
n:pm, p 5S
T5t{, Angu:i ?0, ?[tr$,
pp.
drji si*i?i
TSII,.Augurt i0, )tX, p. ?1
TSi{, f..ugult 1.00 }t',}gt, pp- l?-1t;
T$lrf, *ct$hs'r T. 3#i17. p. I ?
T*I,I, *ctnl*q..'r, ?fftg,p, llt
'IJEI'I,
Augug:.';, ltj,-,$, p. ;if
T"al.{, Augurt ?.t1 I0{t$, prp 1*- 1 I
T$1,{,;{u4xst }f, 3,}r}S, p. rfi
'fqtJ' i"1,-tchry'-l ?flfio rr lt
'i
-r
IJ
ti
'!*
4
r;eltplrone tn her h*ardnrate &nn Jor,,l
Quindn
lnfnrnning the lntter thnt sh* larnE
c-ttttsirle
anri arked ftrr his help. She notecl tJru time in h*r ceitph*rre ns tl;{ltl
r.rt;krck,
\{ith the help a! }r*r friendr nnd Frryfriend f{Xnrk Arada
r.*rtrn
an'ivsd lnter.,
she urns
brought- t*r tlre Sil,lirnan Llnivnrsilv fvt*rJical. {;entsr (guMf,}, vrhere shcs
'q*r"
refert'*rJ ttr th* l'legros {Jrienkl Frr'-irdncial l{ospit-nl. (f{Spl-ll,
-Aftur"rardsn
:he r,'r*nt tc th* PlrtP Station in f]umaguete Cif.y nt ahput 3t00 ooclcxrk Elarnrgr r:.$
rep*rt- her orcleal. Fy fi:3t] *'clack in ths morning of
-innuary ?], ifiCIfi, ll"re
i{:f{rtrlpflnied f"he pnlicn
[l: Valenr'ia. f',legrei:; f*h'lenlart,
tn arregt ff:aius*d $enn
l-f+nsJry'rur at hig rexidencc"
wit:ness*E Annn Mav
"Ern-f;im"
Br,anarela-, s*n Jn.,4
*lianr"
euindn
ir*d
liaYn Lclrence Vil,tarnil corrulhornt*rj the tmtirrmnv +t' tJre conrnlnininu uri1s1a15u
abcltrt t"et*itring catts frotn her at ab+ut pa*i lfhiXl o'ctnck in th* e,.neninH cif
,ltxfiuilry 21, ?fif}lt,, Fon *lcrvi
Quindn,
ltr$r,rm'..er, re.cnlLer! that it
rruas
nl:out .I:{i{} irr
the *rmning durtng the'I]f Fatrr:l fiew$ r.arhen
LiLv Fe*rl nskecl permissinn
i.$ r,,$
oul- artti
nri:;it
h*t'siste,r"i'r ALrr:ut 10r16 *'r;lcelt irr the +lrrening, D;.;; Villarnil
atl',,r'eted
a *etl phnne
cntl fi'nrn Lilrr Pearl" in llnn ,.hrrd'n phon,n,
r,vherein slte
asiq*rJ fnr he[p raying"
'Tnm,
5wn, l.absngf
ktr" {Sarn, h*lp nrei uftite enoth*:r'
I'slifie
he r:euttJ ruot rec.ogrize safd;
ttfffnsfi
${Jr pr:rd,p43n
ff$sstt
iwtro
is that, I uvilt
k;tt yarr)'ra
Anria **xn Sianrusla sn tlre othsr hancl, positir,,uty
ident"ified the
rqltri*
*f her *x-lr*ytrien*1, Dean Songcyan, *s the
qne
rnho
answererJ tfte ph*ne'
*i lily P*art.
drl" arcH:nct 1:71 in the eartv darr.'n of Jansr;ny ?:J, l[{}?, nr. L]harlqtr:e
(r!fl{l{15
exatnined l-ilv $}eari at f}re
I'l0pl{. The Afudicnl tertificate?i'Elre i:suee{
frl r.:i i$u[l: of her erarninatirrn disclmed that ther-e wre no larerat-ecl u'ound-t
lin lhe hyru*ntdo r.vhich
ir
rJescribed
to be serrated in *ape, rcsemhllng a r;i.vrr-
tih* grattern,
5he, hr:l,',,er,.rr, found muttipt* ahrasions of tfte perineum, rrihi*fr
sh* descril:eci as tho exteri{Jr ar,sfi betrrrreen the nnus and vagina, AccnrrXlng t<r
hsr', ;.rlrr*sions ar* usuatly c'au*ed by contact +f the skin vrith a rough
y,ur-face
*r.
crl:j*tt.,
-lherera,,aE
al:,o
rqgin*l
dischargn,
'vhich
she explaiqgd rnay be n resutt
r:f
st-t'etx" lexual. intevgqgsse or Ec$Tletirnes, ather rjtse*Ees.37 A
gr*nh
mnrje r:rr
l.il* ..negina
iltso shor*re<J a gxrril;ii,m
finciing for sperrahomla, wlrich she ndmitted
rtay ha''re a lifespart of about three
{3}
day*.ro 5he recnttod seeirrg ;r rerleJi:rh
tttxr!,. cn the nu*hal &rga $r nec,k, after it. rs69
rhown tcr her by the pnfienf-.
:3
Later l:hat
same dny, nbout 1{l:l$ in the rRnrning, con-rptaining v.rit-q41lg
agnin undervrent another
physitni
exnmination trlr ftr. Aiv*lna ds Mirn clf the
Cit-}/ l-fefltth ilffir;e crf ilurnaguntfl.
, ln l:he tvtrrdicat fertifi*ate*, the rjoct+x
ncted that the *tmptaining uritllsss shan,ed off her puhic
hair, and descrilred
her hvmen as f,:rescentic in f*rnr wi[h *ttenuation, which shnwed no .q;ign *f n11r
latnr*tiqrn. l-luv'rer'r, slre found *
'}"
em. lcceruti*n at the sub-urethtnL artm,
retferring trl the area l:ett+'een th* urethra and the
r,'figina
canals'l. A 1 c.ln.
lirrear ahrasinn rrrns also d*tected at the right rnedial lnrntl sf th* lahin rninora
anij anofJrer I cm. ahrarion at the left upFrer medial wa[[ of the labia min*r'n.
5he i;urrnireiJ th*t a f*rced entry or forcibte lnanipirl*tk:n applisd Ln tfr* ar.ea
i-r
?d
i] r..:
T'iiI'T,
-lun*
l't, ?,.'jSS" pp
't-
Elrhihit"A''
i&ffirlevit,
prr i]
T'ql.t n
'-...
t't
'!,'1i1ft
.- 11
rdlrr JutE , t, btv!,
*u.
JJ
lINI-ril:it "lo!l'
'1'!i1,T.
.ir.ug:*'"r 14 ?0':rF, p 14
rTallli
Jr .. _._*r 1 ,a /rl,6u
*.,. i! t.,
_1
resuttr in the:e iniurie.s, fiAeanwhile, the Lahoratory exarninfltJon for spenimen
laken fronr the patient
detacted ngative for th*
prssence
of spermatoma""
At
t-hs
lurnbar portion crf the body, the
rjocfnr
founrj n 6
'rt
6 crn.
cqlntuEion. On hot"h sicles nf the nsck, t"hse was contusion-henratnnra nneJ ?.
litear atrrasions at the back of the nuchal area. Ac,cordlng to Dr. de fttirn, theEe
injurier coutd have been infticted within n Z4-haur period.es
Fh iniuries on the
chest and breast aren
ritere
detected.
Amcrng
tjte
fnur silsprd:L{, the *nmpla.ining witness vrns onty ahLe
tn
rerr-rg.nize herein accuced fJenn Songoyan, She recatlecl that w.hen r,he
rrtras
Flar:ed inside the Forf.uner
.".ehicle,
she rcutd not recxtgnize those
persons
heride her as they were wearing t"rt*ck shirb *t that tims.s l{owe,u,er, in ;l
tat.er text-inrony, rh* ctairns neil: f^o remember the rir"e, built, halr or t-fre t-Ehirt-
they w*re wllaringr lrut perhap,s may ire abie tn identify themo shouid rhe see
th+nr again"'" l"lprrn !.r*ing c;nn[r*nt*d wit"lr a prior testimerny girren during
the
prretimin*r'y
inrr*stJgatinn regarding the identlt#
qf
the three other John Dcrer,
rile ntfirmed her answs" that she couicl not icienti{y thern becaure thev urere
rol- c[n:e, nr*aninB tfrat she hn$rnrs the persons but dontt ltnotar ttreir {:xacl.
name:i an*{ addresEes.s{' ln ansn,er to the quflry by tfue court, slre said th;ll: nhr
h"rrn't sefrn {}r rneet the three *ther'
.-krhn
Dnes bef*re the incidsnt"
F-vfulerrc*r for the Defense
The defense of the a.r:cused ir anchpred on denial and atihi, He atsq:
ad,anced the theory that.
tlre filing of fiis case
\^/as impetled htr the
prior
incident on ,"hnuary 20, 2009, invotving the c.ornptaining witness, lter l-uro
rrlitne5:ffi., l*nrk Ar;rda and Annn Sae Srannrela
t*gether with tvqno unkno.nn
rxrmpanions nnd himself. -Accused
frelieMes'the cunptnining r,vitness 1ptrft
f-he
:;ide er{ tier best friencl Anna Mae [}ranrilela in the quarret rrith his curretil,.
gir!friend, Rica Flor Degon'1c"3)'
S,cc*rding to the accused, rlrhile he
rrrrns
wniling far his girtfrienrl Ricn
Fterr ilegpnro by
t-he
rondsi+ie near hrs residence in Valencia ahout- 7100 o'ctnck
in the e',ening nf Januar)r 20, 201]9, he noticed t',ir*r rrurttrrcvcles with rirjers
pasrerl by, then marle a u-turn and stopped trehind hinr, He recognizerJ f*a.rh
i\rada anrl Lity Peart who rode in one af thE mertcrrclrcte'E, white Annn t\rtae
lJranzueta rcrqle with tl,vo unidefttified males,nf, Sucldenty, the &i','er sf the
nl:h*r matprcvcle ridden lry Annn fvtne Branruela., clisernharked and angrily
a,:;ked hinr urfrnt hi problem wa:" Wif"hout s.ny trrov*cntion on his
part, he
uuas
*r:;autt*d and pistol-rarhipped bv ttr* conrpanion of Anna JVine Branrueta., rryhose
irf*'ntit-y he daes not e\,/cn knorrr anrJ whlclr attack resilltesl in a lncerated injurv
on his head. fulennrruhile., he recallerj seeing the oomptaininB witnesr htoc,k the
uray- of her lxryfri-enrJ fohrk Arada, ruho ad'ranced l.owardr hinr, afler he
r,vas
struck wil*r a gun.3?
The girlfrienri crf
tJre
accusud, Rical Ftar CIegrlmo, also arrirred at the
rcens anrj narrnt.ed hovy she
gaw
Anna Aflne Srannreuta nrhancing tcr lJean tqthen
:a
2i:
T.}il.
-ruly
?-:1_ ?ilt}t\, p. J.4
TSII, July 13, I0Sit,
p
]tJ
Tiil.f. AuFust 10,2f{i9,;r. 76
s
hpr nral'h c:$rnpafii$n cuddenly at}t}tffnil;heel nngrily nnd stlu*lr il*nn v,rlttr l"lis
funnrigun. At firut-, uhe t.hought- Annn #he Hrnnzu*tn, an ex-girlfrienr:l *{ [J*an
r,qra* l-nthing rniill"e
hinr, as ttrey
rrere
inrrut',."ecl in a dispr,rter, h*in6 the fCIlnrer anrJ
ilrerent
ginlfrimrrdri
of Fe'an"ry 5h* *druitted
r]nl;
Ann* {v1** Sranxuerla halel lrn*n
t.h*
can:le of pr*lr[*n-l
[rmhreen her ltnd #nnm, *lnd ats* hlerned her {r:r
-rnlhnf;:
h*ppenecl fn ilaan that night,
{1
ln ndclili*n t* thm p*rssn wh* nss*ul.teti l}ralt
*ttd rtnttrt ibtne llrnnr.ueta, she x*w J*nrk Arnd*,, Lily $leart Efunid* and an*f.h*r
uni*ls?ntifired acmpnni+n at the tirns rlf the lncidellt,{?
A. p+licentan
frtltt Vnlnntla, P{l} Anr4ui corr*borntecl th* terLimnnv ri{ the
.rtt.'nl*d
elnd Rica fiior f)*gwnr, Accnrding tei fuirn, iftst Janirnry ?{}. J.{iii$ in i:lre
*'.*:ning, rrrfifls
lrnrreling along f;ast fial,llirmg fto;rcl ilr Valencia, Negr*s fJrienlnl,
tt* n*ticad u,'h*"t afipa;,rr*d t,* he fi c'.clrn$nfltitrn tn*,qtving tr.*rei men and t$rs)
u/{Jtfteil,
Wiren ire inquirnel frswr the grou6r
if E*rnnthing wn urrr"tn#, *ne of the
rite-,n
rlih{.}
intrucfi.lt;fld hinr*elf al * pc,iie:d$rlit'} frs}rn ilurrrnguete fitv, cl*tl*fl*r;l
lflnL lJe*n tlangtryan did nrrt hnr'* a licente, lt r:,r*s
curty afler th*y i.sft.*
,.,uhrrr
{.I'nan linngoyan tsrnfirjed hp hinr thsr- ire raras attaqrkerj and pistnf-$rhipped on l.he
*rrqf Lrt, thtr rn.rn
r.qrh* intlr-rd*ced hinrs*tt ;rs a
p*ticsrnsn frsm ffurtr*gllste ility.ali
[.lp+n nr:t,ining th*t []fimn f]*ngevan rr'ias bf.eedixg he adrrised the l,ntter t.cr x*ek
rneeiir:mt sttc-rntrq:n and t*pnrt the mntter t* the
r.r.rlice
stat:ion in Vatencin,
llr. Acl.e Lu:urring* of the f.legros #rientnt F]rsr/incial l-hspltat nf-tend**j
thn trentnnent ctf the
wound
nf thg arxlus*d in th* ersnin* cf Jnnunrv J"il, tflf]9
**d ilrueel hir Merlic*t {elrtifrr:*rtd{, Acnr.rrrllng t* hinr, aCcus*el suffrri?il a J.S
r-m,, [;i.E:erat.ien at f:aciE
nf hiE [e{t ear', urhich r*quirerJ a.
Jr*rind
c}f nhout flr,qir tr.n
q*i.en
rjn!'s
to h*nL. He identifierJ ttre
Uhot-rigraFhsn$ clt tlrcr accurer{
inrrth
th*
ii,rrlu{ri-!q!
al cr:risi_stent- r.rritli
hit in-iurie$ as statecl in t-he
medical rec,tq d, Tlic'
r.','rJ*rid y*.as
sutured and
t-he
accused gi,,,en anti-tet-anus shoCt'o in adeliti*n [t:
tli*
entiiri*t-icE! nrtrl
Fa.in
retienrerJn nredtcation,,n? l-{e a[r* tentifieql that tt is
ncrttlnl t*r the p*l;ient t*r b* fe:.rerish after n traumntic expnriencn.
trrnm tlre h*rpitat, the e.r:cused r*rent back tcr the police shltinn eif
Val*rtcin t* finish hi* r*gr*rt- cf the incident-.
r.vherein
he narned the c*mplnining
rlrii-v1s155,,
h*r lrovfrienrl /t'inrh Arasla" Anna iHne $rnru-uela anel lhsir uniiJ*crtifi*{i
rr-:nrpanir:n$ as th* perpetrettnt, rrihlch iE rmfter:ted in l$e palice blr:tt*rsi. ,/t
:;rltedut* tar n s:arrr{er*ffre rryitfi
tht sunp*ctr r,','&$ m*de f*r" Jnnuary ?,1, !t}01t,
v,rhir:h
hr:ra.'err*r., clid neit:, ta"ke philce in rrrernr
r*f
ttre nrrest nf th* *ccuseci earlv
l-tr.irl..
ruru lring" {ril th* clrarg* *f rnping lhrr r:ornSrtainirg rvitrrssl,
Accused n*rratecl hig denial of
t"Frq*
nhdr"lcti*n
r,vith
ra;r* chargm 41F
f*lisrrnr-";l ln tlre errening *f JanunrV I f
.'
lff{l$,, he urms
just
at. h*m* in
r/alencin"
l'it*grers ilri*ntnl, l-le
trvss
*uffering fiarrr fe'r*r' bec*u'se *f [[re
prrrunci
lre
rurta.iner-l rrn th* he*rj b$hifid his l"*{t *fir'.! a.s a rsrwtt t:{ dr* nrsault srnqle lrlr
f"he c*rrrpani*n trf ttre c*rnfitnining rnritn*.ssn * elav snrher, F{m cJid trot
6r:r
nut
{'l'*rn fuil flrruse ilrrr"t erruning xnd slepl: thnrugh t-h*r entir* nigfut, utttil alr+rrt 6;il{}
'f$]-,T,
!*lrte.rnber 1-r5. lt)1ilr" p, Fj
llSid 5*ptetirrb*r ii /t'1f, prp,.1*-2ti
T'5{'I. iientrml:sr lS" }iilL),
F
'l
-ll:;il,i.
t-f i;lr'.hr':" 3, Xili!
'J, i:
?; H*liibii " lS'
Itrslriliit
":i"
li'.'rl"liiiitq
"4t'
f,fi':!
"
Jn
48
q1
4i
dl
.1;
7
+'clr:ck in ttre ru'nrning when he waE arrrr*kene*J tnl his motfier, antl su6nequelgv
mrrcsted i:y the
Fnlice,
th* nrslther +f tjre
*crrured, fl.s*. Songnyan confirmed the a.tibr of her
xein, t-e:;tif-ving
that nhout past
6ltl0 r'c{och in ths slreninU +f,.-ls$$rNty .I.1, I{l1fi,
l]earr ;rrrii,osrj frcx* sctrost ftretingl wfiah, snd wfi$ rlirrnin6 ii f*,.*or, i_rn*;l
irun:ediat-s[y retired tn
his t's}Gtn tn rsst" Aftar partakirrg
uupfr*r
r,r.,ith
ttrErn at
alr*ut filSfi r-l'cifick' *enn taok hrs pairr
retiel,ner n]*rli{::nti*n tr*cnuse *f tle pain
nri his
',,terund.
*rr,:l vr*nt fuack to sle*p. ;\t abr:rrt pa*t
llhfifl *t[r:*:k in tht*i
*1rffIlitlgr isfl$r- thn f;l'.'n Fnnda dramR a.t ASS"(SF.| ch;rnnet, she ESt-1i,$
r:lr*c,herJ
c.rn
fienn in *rrjnr that: he cnutcl tahe hir antibi*tics,5l
Ttris nlihi rrr'ns
altp c*rrq:hariqt*cl hy the fnl-her *[ .r-*cu*ed, ftr]irn;r{d
ffi;ing*\rfln, girtfri*nd
ftic::fi Flar ilegonro, wh{r lvas nt hnnr* urif:h *+nn'finng*1r+rn
irr [he ei,snittH of .Jenuary ?1, ?t]il$, and af.* suFpsr with hirrr" lilnlh rjecl*r*cl
thnl: []**.n \ira:l hfiying feii'er ;rt- th*t thre nnE! n:a"inlv rtlrl:*d ier his !-i?r']?rl ,r{fs:r
t;nl";irrg irir ;*itfl*r xt al:lrut ff:{l{! *'c{Erch.
Anqrther
r.n'ritneE5,
-luLius l\Aapili, also testified tfrat e,nrlier thar- n-fterriflnn.
ire
nc*:nrJranier{ the *ccurnrj tcr
rc[rs]*[ {trtr]ft5lj}, urher* tlre {att+:r tnok hi:
frl{nfils, *rrcl h;trj a.gr*erJ wit"h
hitrr tri atl.end a w.llkc cf a c+nrnrr;n fr'ienr:l that.
e.r*rling. Hf"trt/nr,t*t'o,.lrh*n
h*
r,,,-,r*nt
tO fteants hr.tUS* At- pAtt-
li;${} onq:lnck, the.
lnf;fErv
rrrns
nr:t feeiirig rretl
and his f*lther" alsn fnrhnde hirl ic gc.,
sut that nlqhr:
ina:t}ruch al h* hnrJ a c,onferen*e th* f*rllowing nl*rning at the Yalen*ia t]+lig:
1itr"l:intr nc.nd for' ssc,urit-y reag$n: as ttrsre
rnay !:e reprisnls from the o$ter
Lrnrl:]r"F'" Juiiu: ntarril.i rtayed at the fi,ong*va.,i r*sirlence untit atxrut fil:.?{}
i-:tr::[Lii:h
in t-tr*r
'l./r.'r"lifig.
Fefcrre he teft- fur lirrrnc, he sd-,rr, f:i:,.1
Ecng.r,;;in gcr
insid'fl the rsinr of th* acc,used anci called on hirn to falie his m*dic!n*.Tt-
cs:ilr*cl lj*an flnngnya.n l>etierreE that t:h*
fiting *f thi* c*Ee ;rgailirt hinl
inrRs
made F:ecnu-';* clf the ceimplaint he lacig*d against. the compr{,nining witness,
ll*:r troyfri*nd ilkrls Aradm, Anna ivk* Branrlleta *nc{ {:htlir uni,Je,ntifier:l
tr:mFanir.ltt"
"l'[riE
t-he*rry
is lhared by hts
glrtfriend
fthr,n Ftcrr Degtrfiict, r.n,fip
hnli*'red l"frn"t t:fie
mar"rl"ing of 0enn urai
$ecar.!:* trf A*na tVae flrnnrjrcla. Thc
rn*ill+:r t:f tft*
flt:c$s*d *tr.r belienrel thal tFr* {iting *{ this s:a-.;* it bec:nil:;e c,}f
l"h*
*a.rtier c.ltorrg* ltu Atternpt-ed firkreler fitecJ by ,x:cuEeqJ
against. r-he
c*lnplaining witnetso her tmyfrienci $iark Araqla and Ann'r rt*tae Srannreta anci
th*ir r^lrrideirr f"ii'ied e*mp*aniein,
J'he d*{'en::'e nlso prruenterl
the guarcl
on riuty r:if tfue thrird gate g{
5t.
Farll Uni'rersi!-y nnd t"he barangnv c*pt*in cf Bantayarr, l]r"rrne.gLreter {,itir" the
ptn*,tt
nf !lr* ;lll*ged int;i'Jsnt. Lerenz Yiltsflorn: recattecl tha"t h* laiing lhe guo*rc!
*rt dut,! i.h*.t rJa*r,
Janunry lt" ?0{19, frc'nr 31il0 o'ct*clr in Lhe nfterno*n r.rF t-ei
if:ilfi n'clock in tlre *v*ning"
-fhere
wss a scho$t prsgrarn
hetd that nigtrt
vr,lii*:h r.,,,ra:;
finishsd ah$ut 1l:00 in the-qs/fting. He nnrrated thaf- th* gu*rd
Iteiu:* r,rfis
lighterd [h* cntire e'/eningtt, and thah he rtntioned hinm*lf !n
trqtv,**cn, !:he sm*t[ ga.te us*d for" peopLe,
nnd th* hig gnle $,rhich is ftrr'
,,.ehicl*.rsE.
Sin*e he- kneur Fel Antonette'Etrnido, th*
l**g*,
sistnr af the
c*rnphrining v*ritnesr" fi* i* iiilre fr$ {*"t*? was lmrhing f*r her lha-t evarnin{i"$a
T$1.1, P.rrp.r* 1?. 3{"r1{t,p. 3?,
T'ST.{, i"lxober 18. ?l."14 p. *; T5t{. SeJrt+rnhe' Id, ;f I il. pp. } S.1?, 25
i!
s
'!'hr*
hnr*ngny cxptain nf Santaysn, Bert Aquinn, alsa testi{ied r}rat in
N,hs}
err,ening *rf Janunry 7"1, 1fl09, there
lru&$
no repnrt of any untovtard incid*nri:.
nracts by llre tanodr whrr *ernduct ro\4n6
patrol ln the flrs.iit llowev*r, her s1s6p
nclrnitt*rJ
t}at nnty
,e
fe\,v tano# mnke their r*tmds of the harnngav vdrich
fffl\rflrli *1uite a tnrge araa, ncnording tu lrim, twa*ideql sqrdium l*rnrrs urmr{t
inr{alled nlang the ftnr4ra Street,
particutarly at th* pt*r,e tlf th* atN.eged
incident,
r.uhich
arrt*rnnticatty swit*her +n
rryhen t-her*
is nqr rnorq relnllght-o
LreirrS, contr,ofied hv a
phaf.rrceit,r*
As tart
tritnsssn
l$fi ertrused
preserrted fvlnry &nn ffi* Sl*hian, a [ic*nsnrj
rhernist rryhn ir pr*semtly enrployecl urith
pl+]C-f1fi{:.
Flaving hanrJted the
r:lrtlrnir::at chtr*rCIftrnn, fi*l- CIrrly flF n studmnt" anrj later tenrh*r
qrf
f,henristryn sirCI
trtsel *nc*unters the ffi.m$ r;hernicnL in he.r
prwien?" line CIf
r*tflF${
*s fr
fitN;r5r:ientifi* f,hffnist far Energrr Sevd,c.iprn*nt florForation-Snnthsrn Flegn:i:t
il+:*kht-+rrrr*rl l:ietd Fr*du.;l:irrn"$$ lrr her wCIrh, th,r*y ure ch[$rof{,}rni to *xttRci.
fir*il:*rt,r, +.lrrJ ar:;
tl"re
labm"nteu-y chenrisl:, shs supetn4r*s the anatysls af snmpl.*n
anql *nsures ccmrplinn** clf the *nfety standards,"'
A{thrrugh
*Jte ,,rcrcuted is her mrurirr, the
rsitnsss
al$urnd the muri:
that
rhe r*ritl
hql test.ifying nn matters $f tr;iencm, henfien her rel.ationshiSr with
l:lrrl
iiili:rJsEdJ uiili nfit nffect her teEtim#l'ly.tu-'
Chtnrotorrn it cnn*iderecl t*xir anr{ har.ardous, $he explalnerJ
t-}rat"
enpilcilre
rrr
the chernical eh[oroforru mfly he by
{ii
inhalatian;
{?-}
shin csnti$.'t;
*nlt
{"}}
inge*tiqln" lf
r:hL$rcfarrn ir lnhaled, thn lmmediate nch,n*rse effes,t".:'r+ui.d
hx: di,rrin*ss whic,lr iE rnrtnifested by the {rss *f mentnl contrrrl 66{
rvenkner};
hsllilcinetirnr cl
'r,;t-&fe
+f
,jis*rient*ti*nl 6r e\n cc{-rra which is a:;tate t:ri
i;ncnrrrcisusness unJ u*n dentft.6r !n case crf tkin contact., chlcrofornt i*llttE
irritntian and in {arge dts*s, a cfrenrical burn.6l
fu[iryg.ql'Jltg"{lqus!
'lhe
rrirra of f*rcible abductinn vrdth rapa ls a cornplqx crirne
thnt r:mcum
tnrhen
there ls clrrnal kn*rulerJge with the nhducted uroman unqJer an;t of th*rsqr
r;irr;r-lrn:hirn*fls;
tli
lrv uring force* ri'n intimidatian;
{?}
r,vhsr+: the \,\t$tlta.fi i:;
i!r:prir.,'scl *f re,ts+rn $r tlthflr$/ise unrxins*itlusi
{-1}
when the
,nom.-in
iis
'lnder
t:ryei,'re
{1?.}
yearr
*f aHe or dernented" By ilsetf, there ir farcible ahdrr*tiein
'.*'+h*n
fi \il/ffman is tnken fiffiinst hel
r,v'il.l r,vit"h l,*vtrd desiglrs.
Tl"rs term leurd designs in rnnrrnunly eJ#'lnerJ as somelhtng indecent nr
taEcir,.inmr, chnracterized ir.y or tntendsd tn excite rexual. desire' lt is
itfr{l;{tfsmri{.y n rn*nlal
proce*sn which cxn h,e infmrred hy orreri.,acts r.rr by *onritlct
:rdr:ptecl hy a p*rron and tJre enrdr+nnrentill circurnstfifict?s.dt !n thiE case, the
rf"rirn of rape by the abdunted
Ffitr{yl,
tarh* uras rendered unconsc'iollr after her
{nr.re vrns c.trrrcr*d with a rhiarn{ttrm roahed hnndkerchief., conEtihrte's ths
r::|.eru*n[. +f l,sur*l derigrr, Th*refcrrn., thc alef;ertnination +{ whet}rcr th*re
rarns
ru.rpe i::r:rucial !n thiE
qess,
ri
t
tfl
ril
Tfil.l" $eptar.rrhn'r l},t, ?t)li!"
P
?
TSI,I,.IJEcpnr'a,ir 1, X011, p. ?
'Ft?!J fif,.-sYrhs I ')Oift rr.r T l1
9
f'lo r{etailx $/ere prnn"4derj
by the
Srro'*ecutbn
in estabtishing hcrr'v the rape
\^ral
r:entrnitted inasnrilcfr ag t-he r.4s:tim \'vas un{r}n:fious"
'The
r,*mfrlaining
rr,ritfie:$ r:onctuderj phe
was rapecl becaut*:
i,lnrely
an hgur after she
.,.uns
forsibty takeri, r.rp$n
regainine congriousn,ss, Ehe felt flr! iln$$ufil sarenesr
in her genitaLia,
ne*r:'k anc!b,nsk.
'l'he
ex*rninatien l-ry Dr. flhartotj.er Sien*r of the f.legros
{"lr i
qlu
t.r t Pro..,i n*i a[ l{mspi tnl rhar,qer.l rnrr l ti
Bl
e n f.rrnsin nE
$r the perirreutil
and fr
fro;itir.r*-!
finding t,rf
rpermatnxr:a"
ln r-he
5ui:5squ*nl. examinatinn trlr
Llr', Atwln;i de l\$Jra.
l.nererflticlnr \nrer cletectsrj in thm rur.*thl'a and right
rn+r'JiaL
rrall
of ljl* talria minoru, and nrhrarians cn the
perin*rru
enrj [*ft rnredint
'ral.[
u'f the labia minora.
]-h*re
iAra$
hnwnv'mr # negatnre finding fcrr
rpei rnato::*a"
fftrl.h *uanrinati*ns annducted by Dr, {hmrltrtts SiEnes and Llr" Ahiriqrn de
lu\irn rjlsctt)si.d
thnt there w+s n$ lncorat-ion in t.hs hvm*n. nei irrjury orr
t-he
*ir*tL *r ht*i.r-qt fiteil., Lrrut t"hat therelil'/er{rr niuli.ipl* abrstions in lhe
Fu'[neurn"
F'f':l,"rrryer, t-he t-rrr*
r*porf: rjiffer an th* findingr regarding rldher itjrlr!*:, irr t"he
uenit"niia arrd th* resul.t in the tsst {'crr the presence trf spern'latoroa" While Iir,
!ie*er.'; decl.nreij havirig fefifi n$ injury., l*cerntion or afrrasi*rl un lfi* niedirrl
x';til r-rf tlte',r'itgin;l;rnql in th* !.*t:ia rnin$r,-xf4, Dr. Alwina dc iliira ctairn: i.u !i,'r',.r,
rjet"er::t*qJ a
l.aq:eia.t-ed r^rnund
iri th* *rlr-urethral a.rea
"r.tr{l
in
tjre
riEht rrredi*i
irralL
nf i.he talria rninora and nn alrrasftrn +n the left rrredla{ wnti trf tjre lntri;r
rfiin{lr*,,
'Ih+'
,i,::rrrl:
is c;.ru!.iou: irt fi5isf,$$ing the resuiEr af
l;lre
!:r,tn lrredica.l.
*ru;truinal,.i(lrit.. fls thec* !,,ttflf{: rnade by d*r:tnrs whcl v/fltr{? properly qr.latifierJ as
iaiit-rr+rlrqr,
to t*:st_ily irr this fietd, lri exi:l.aining
r_lrtr
firrcling:; wriilr::n ffil lJrr.r
fi,tredlr:i'rl {r:rtrficai"e *he issueel thnt she fcund n* la*eraf.ed
'.r.,T]unds,
lJr" Iiierre:o
t
{.5tiiii,d thal:
. tIU -.[Jr,-msrhllfr":*
5inng,*"Srr$!et-!ll{l[9*-r!s'"!L1"5
At-ty. Mer:rrdn: $r, v*rhen ysil Tsy negnt"ive lan:*rated
w*und what sre
1nu
i.rying tn i.el[
us
t"herefore
is that yru clirl n*t- find flny
laur*r,nttrn in the rnedial wali tnr.l in
thr:: [atria merwrah qric.], righti
ilr,Sienecl
'{es,
sir,
.rltt'1. i{*rq'nrkr:
'Tq1u
nre
r:ertaifi nf thfiI
[lr.5ierw"u r'*lo 5ir.
!n thtl tmnscriliecl st*n*gruphic nctssFs lak*n ituring th*. prelinrinary
irtrrs*r.lirrntinn ryf tlris c{r$fr bnfore the {it!' Fra:ecufion {lffice,
CIr. SieneE
1"
"1."
t<>nsistt1ntly testihed that she found no \-'1
f
otmdon the area and in t.he
. . ,
labia mlnorn. Her testimony is reproduced hereunder as foUows:
You did. not flnd thIs ltlf.'eration jn tlw
\,Jrethr;Jl4. area?
[ir.S'enes:,
Pros.lenm:
Ttl'"
arel drJne in perennlal area
you found fflUlli,)le lineal'
:ribn\sions!
AJld jo t.he e:lU'llli1nallofl of' the IJvia
you did n'lt find this llnear
and taceraUons?
On the other hand! Or .A.hl\rina de Mira stoDd firm by her findings of the
lacerated 111 thfJ suburethral and right medial walt {)f the 1f:',h"J
and the abrasion on tJIC left rllediat W(lU of the labia minora. She
testified as fQ!.lm't'-s:
NmMp yr,1t1atso f(u'md iilI tilcerated wound
2' UII .. uret.hral anJ(i, doctor?
Dr. de /lAir":
Or. de Mira:
Mt:V. Tfriltim,:
Or. de
AUy..
Or. de MIrE'!:
Where is that loc.'!ted?
Jtlst betow the uret.hral [mint of openlng,.
So that is alreitdy dmer to the vaginal
orifice'?
yt6S Sir; H. is beb'l!0t;H the urethral anr(
vaginal (MISt.
In your expert opinfon OOttor;. w'mt
('(m lhi,j; k.ind of injury?
since II (,iju;,ed a llne1lr t'j'pe of lareraUoH, it
wuld 1)<8 forced entry, any forctble manirmliiUon
of any be an objed of any
l'fIt'Khankal object. Oi anything that if fordbtv
or on ar.ea.
You have also round here, you found here iliS{)
u linear 1\/:h'i:lSI<m. one ('n ern. Ui'Pf.
l
!" medial
[lr" de ifitnal
It
tl
wal[, [abr* mirutrnr lnft, v*her'* is ihi-; lmr:ated,
$n';trrl
'flritl:
ls
w:ur
finding {mtt*r e"
fih*y, itx *n, I arn lrmkfng rt tlle p*tient" it i:;
qrn
l:he L*f{. si$e *f tlt* pa'ilent
upfier ffr*dirr[ ws[{,
It tE ths rnirldlo glart*f
ther {CIfiia minrrr*" {lpper
*nedi*l i,u;1iil., i[ ir a t,ittlr
bit- up6ier in th* {*hir,
minera"
And u:ru have abs [a*:*rmlnr] \uoilnd, { r:'mi!
ueltii*l
lfftll, tebiu nrirtrmrn, rightl
Te*,
in y*ur finrlingrf
Yer
/tt"ty. 1'tuntim;
.[]r,
rje
,+{irll:
AttlE.
'Iisrtirnl
lJr', r{*: Mira:
lrr nqldit,i*u tr-r the inJr.rrles in the arro-genitat ar*a, Dr. cle i\{ira furth.+:r
fli;serl,'ed tfte fn:fi"r-rrring, inJuries rrn the patient:
{ontusion-l'lnrnat*Nna +n i.h*
teft nnd rigltt sirJe eif thn neck nnrj m v-.f*Lf. flji hlpn linerrr ahrmionE, She .rlscr
fr-rr-rnd n *ttnlirs;irn irrrr-i f"errdernsru nn the lumbar areft, White hmr meclicxl
e',qluntirln suggestr *f ilbure, explaining thir tlr rs{gr to sexual
q;cnta.c;t
ngnins}
tfi'ln'"-rili. of tlre
r,rrrf:is{rt. xhe c{id ngt ttrtuil.rr rJi*ceiurut tmtrntgrv**xual {:{rnl.fi.r'}"br
i''is3r.f}rthetfrss, pteseflt;fl +rf r'erarh:i *r sigtrrr o{ phvsiciil..'i";lence rir iniurie:; {}n t,he
*,ricl:irrits
brirjv is n*t. ntrd:er$srv {'*rr rape to }*e **nrffiil-l:ed,0u
r"kr
ttl*:: pnrl- c{ Dr. 5ierte;, slr* te*tified that
'r,'hite
she *xanrineri t.!i*
pqlt,ient-
n:, a vrhcie, lh* sfl'*r s reddish mark cn
t-he
cide of
t-he
rratient,
r,rr*lrch t-he
latt*r sho,,v,tl*l ttr hel-, l:ut
siire ii{as rriore c{xlc*fflr-}{J of her
R*nital.ia.6?
ln
qither
*.,trLrr#,
the resutt cd tfie rnedicat exarnln#tion o{ l}r. Sienes; is hermft tvf
;r.ny
r${.s:!rmnc# ls} other llrjuries r:n ttre bqrdy *f t"flt*
rd*tim, qrthsr
than thnre :"he
iridic,nterf irr her Jt4sdirat {*rtifr*nts *n*} th* recldi*h mag'lE nn the ipafl;it'rnl.'s
n+rli,
i
[}ct:!rite the rjiscrepfincy in tfie ftndingr *f tlre twr.r medlc*t exanrinafionr,
l:hers \rril;
n* nttempt: ctn the
pnrt
of the prasecrttion t*l *xplainr ftr re(x]nci[* ifs
r*sutls, g;rrrthularty *n thr* extr*nt nrrd kin*t nf injuri*s in the genital,ia *f [h,i*
pat*innt" lYiths*t snfficiont *tnriiic'atiofi,
tjrlx
fi$ilrt fnnn*t a*ceprt wliv tlre first
rnedic*ri exarninil'lion *f the
genrtntia
trf ths c*nrplafning viritnms* dicl nlrt
disd*ss ths mqJrs $e{;$us ii:t}ulf*rr'i.#,, ilc?rrr la*eral"iun uf
the
suh-urethrnl
&r"flfrj 1+;rn ta.c*ratirlr-r {rn t"he right" n"ledint',.,ual[ cf the labin rninqrru anrl l"cnr
airrn:inn {}n tlre left Ltu$}er nrec*inl urail *f f;he labin minc,rra. rrylri*h
'6r$rfl
ris{.rm,l*.id during l.hc :;etmrqd rn*dical examilmtirrr, r'rfti*lr r,vas flr$djur;ttld ril$r*
r-h,rn
eight- hlrurr rrfter.
{l{.rrrsidering furtl-.er that
p"rr[ pf
the injuri*s listed hry tlr,
rle Mirn in
r;he
te+:*nr,i examtnat.ifin inctuded a tnceration in the $ub-urethral arw nnd *n t,lre
r,lght rnecJlisl rtml-t trf fjre
[nh!a min*ra m:; urelt ;*$ en nbra**,inn on tfre uppar lil$!;
nredinl.
'ryn{[
tlf the labi* rninorar th* rep*rt nnd testinrpny of fir'" 5ietrfl*, ctrho
In;rt,{e th* firrt eraminnti$n nlssr did n,;rt iJiselpsn nny srr'retlingo bi**tling clr
t.ril,r;es rrf l:rttrcd +r coagutaf.ed htneid frrun+l in the an*-genital at'ea' ff" {t1'+}fi n
liltiei in,:lii":ati*n tha[
f-hrsu injuries \ffer# irr facl atrgatiy therls urhen xh*," ma+fm
h*l exnminatimn, What
r,,lag
nfiq*q, $/its r'r m*r,".r,rtd
l.rifiln*l rJix*h'nrge."
,."thich
wnlr
t..
\
fue a nornral *ccunen$u.I0 ldotabty, th*Ee i*Jurler in tlre genit*tla, tisted i* the
secnncl exrrninati*n by ffr" de J$lirnu or s\rn
Jurt
the nbrminns crn ths
perineelrn
.nrqru{d
ha're rrnemred the unrJer\Arstr of the crrmFlninanto though evtdenc* wf,$
silerrl. *n thir matter.
A{trTritted{iv, s\,r*fl
t-he
absence *f nrry injury in
t$*
hymen *r
genit*.lia rr{[[
nr,rt rJi:;Frg,r* rilFe., for n rnsre tntruductlon nf the mnt* $rgan infu the labfn of
t"h* grudenqlunn f;ofi$uffimfit#s f.he *ct" lhm s'.ddentiary rrnlus of * nlarrficgl
*xarninati*n ancl a medical cartificate +f the vir:tinr are rnmraty corroborafh'e"'
l-kwerrer, ln this casfrr innsmilch as the carnp{nining wltness ctnirn*d thst she
lrcn*
r"rflc{rnsci*us and cnly c*nclucled
i:haf;
she wan rnped because of the pnin in
hnl
gsnit-atin, the c**rt fincfs tfre rerutt nf the merlicat Ex{-lrnination
$:r
hn
q::r'rr*iaf
cnrrotrcrating erdrience, f,hur." the c*rurt ir cnn.fronted urtth tr*ru resul"f,r
which cliffer rln nrretcrinl
[ruinfs,
pnrticularty an the ir*Juriw in ths genil-ntia u{
t he r:nrnplaining
radtne,sg
"
{-}n the lnatt'.*r regardtng the pfisitirre finding *f sFerrnntonoa durins flre
tirs{: nrndical examinati*rn at. 1l?l CItclock dawn * January ?.1, ?fi{}? *nc{ ttle
Ir*gatii,,rl resutt fcrr rpmrnat+s*n in tlrs suecoeding examinntirur cnncluq:ted mt
nbr"rut 1il;3h *octock l* tb* nnrninq, *,nthlng
ti/il$
tr)roffsred
to explain thn
discrepnrncy, CIr in the rqry least, remncile the t+rm rrrsdicat r*portri' lnste'ad.,
rarhnt ufinre out" in the tftrtinlnny *f Sr" Sieinss iE that. *he trnly nmde sne swab to
!ficrrr' tlrer snrnFleTlu anrJ that sBermat*z*a cqn rurvlt'e uF ts three
i}l
ciayr
inst*Je
t-tre
'.r6ginfi."
t#hite
jurirprudence teltr us ttrat the
presence rrf
spernralolca nttrne in tlre rmginn wili nnt
provs rnpr sincq these spsn'n cs[t-';
mRy ha're benn introdrr*ed by sexrra[ r.,orttnc:t at an eat'lier ilate considwtlrg thnt
it *an linr* up t<-r three
{3i
da-vs in:ide t-he vngina; or that the absence of
:;ir*nrral+:.o* in lhe
,.ragina
cn- the*'eabcuts witl not alro negate the txlrnrnirEi+n
*;{ rapel{, yet in thlt case, untess there is a c[*er explanation, th* differerrt
re:ults irr the tvrEr medlcnl exarninntians, r:ast: *{erubts {qs tCI the temsity nf the
repnrls,
Arr*thnr
f,mlnt
nf dirFute in th* findingp tlf the trrvr: nredical exarninntl*tlli
r*fers ter the clercrlyrti*n *f th* hymen, flr, Sienes r1e*cribed f}le hyrnen *f the
r,+rnplninifis
rqil6s5E
ts terrated in fippsr*{nt;e, which resernhtes the teeth of *t
snvr.' *n thfr ot-h{y furnel, [}r de ftlirs [est{fied tJrat t}re }rymen wa"s flre$cmnuc in
{*r'rrr, wirrctr [r.mh:; tike il *lre.scent fir{mn. ilr, Sisnes affirnred in her testimpny
i:ha!. *inr:e $ v,qilnfrft
r*nlv
fi*s one hpnen, itx dFpearanl;e cfrtt etith*r' be stlr'rat"ed
e.rf rre${,'*r1tir, and che has nol nn*ountsred cm*
rnith--*re a;]petr$.n{;e +f
e;rescent.i* $n finm lirle anrl serrated on the nther $ide'''t lnmvitabty, therse
ulexptain$,rl disr,r epanr:ie"r" *art dnubtE nn ttre sr*dibility of lxrth mecJia;*l
p,n1rt.qt-ri,
s,nd th* s[rme cuuld not be r*f.ied up*fi tc] carrsh*rnte tfte
.','gt"li'pn
*f
the *:ornplaiming witn*as that shs wnr rnped.
With ttrs hry* rnedi*al certificnte* hard*S suhrtnntialty dlfferent findlnp:,
the ctrurt. c'nlls t$ mrnd fhe ruling af the Suprarno Cour*- in Feroptc verst s ffi.urn
dtil .Ju.r.trlrt6, wfi#r*in it
'+r"-ar
hetrj that,
*t
Tlte
pff$rtlcs nf frrtnr nmt/ictrl replrflfs'-,
ryp*
frnrn
ift* t**l
yreir*ng a nrgofive rcsuft
pnd
flrr *tfier
/rnrn
fhe' PiSF frfm*'
f,dinrn{crry.rfntfirg fftqt ,Hs. f,ris{fnn fs in m non-wrgrn rftrt*, hf'ffiFmlms us fr:
faw1
ffre
prrr;xrsfdfnn ffiatapp*f&nrt i* i*rw*qnt olrtrye' ?hfs is ffl oilnsrrtsftr:c'
lfr
It
)l
fi:ttrlbii
"l#,
a*tt: Ila]ribit
"r,*''*;
}t*qi* vfflus.ImErlitsBsltafe', ff,I?., t{n 1i5SS0, l"tfr{& 31, }SS0
'O'Ia;hi! .!tt-
Iite'
r'f qllT
13
u'rfl-t {f'rr' nil* that ttfirr** *wdrnce fn n mfrnirr:f cfis* fs evrnl.y brfnn*r*:r"J, fftr
r:onsfftut-ronaf
;rr*sumptf*rn
*f fnnocerm* tf/fc frr
farrnr
qrf
tfit" c*''eused,"
Apfili*d tcr
t"hh c'fi:ie, the epurt r*dl.l
nrrt rsty fir'l
t:he
rerultr sf fitre tisr rnedical,
e}xfiminatisfi'!
tr) c*rreiborate the ctnim of rnp* hy t-he crunpl,;lining vdtnesr"
Thus, t!'le tsstirn*nles +f the c*mptainnnt and h*r witn*rsqp will he
crui;iai in cletenninirrg
*,crf!etjr*.q'
trr n,nt rafr# wns indeed commit{,ed" A r:;rr^e{ul
;"svisrrtr clf th* te"stirnslniss of pr*rm;utian
witnem*n disr:t*seri that t.here we{F nr'
."taten-rent. regardinE tfte stnte ef hm" fipFenransfi nt tlr* tirtre
phe
reger"ined
c*nsctort:nes$, i.ieif.irar rrrqns there *nv testimnnv tfrat tfre r:nmptaining r.nr!f-ner:;g
u';1i
h'te*t{itrg itr li*r privat* parts *r g*ni!:a[ are* ns a rssuit c.rf h*r iniuries.
{.,Ern:'iclering t"hitt Lhe courF- desms it
Fruclent
neit. t*
r+ho[[y
rely on {*;: nrediraL
re$or"fs c:}f the traffi d$fitclrg-, the bt*nd sf.-r*in:l sr s$'lsfir's rln her un{lerrnrenr nr
t-*al's
ern hel c'tql$t*l;r rpuutd
h,.lrrr* s:clr rubctrai:eel her
',,n$l.Fiofl
anr.j the iniuriqr* inr
her
6enitalia."
'Thc
sfity
yq:lstence ts-r
the E:tc,ttring +f l*te r:'rnrpLni*ing', u,tfutuEu; at"
thr: t.irrre
-ot' thtl nileged tncident r,*,ns fusr r,rrcaring r.rf
gkinny jeans"',
tu,rhir::{r, ;r$ its
n{:r}r* luggest-t, i:- a tight app*rel [hat in rluil;e difficul.t tr} put on,
-['fr*r*,
v,r,rs
;l!t+ a rl:atemenl; ir:, her r*ply n{fidavil: thnt h*r s!-rap't**s hrn becanre loqt**, ;r.r'rqJ
n* {t;nger in
Ftnc*"''' ["]*w#",rnr? lien cf tfr**ge v,ioutd he *f any lielp t* shr,r,r'
whn:rilrer r aF* 1vr{s c*"Hlrnrit:tecl m- n*t" fJa'r*ptailring witn'*ss a'nlv tesljfied alxl*i"
{e*tirrg exl"renre
lrain
in hel' genitnl. area.n but pain
alnne, d*n:; n+L als* tri.ln*N.at:e
i,{} I &per.
l'l*lt-nb[y, prcrsec'uti'*n ruitner.s
L1*n
-lnvi Q*inrftr
r,athrl r,r'ag
a.n]oflB the l'ir:;t. tr.r
:i,te thtl cc'nrptainant after she r*gain fion.Ecior-rsness onlv
tentifiad
that he snr'rr
hrr lvin *ri Lhe cern*nted fl*pr ab*rut ? nrerters fr**n l-heir
apartnrent- flrlrl
'dt::.sriiri:rd
|:i:r fa**
t-+
be sn re:.J.!? $ti[, hic tes]-imclny dues n*l say rnuch nr:r
iiirj
il l'r3.';3 p311i
refer*nre t-c
an a{leged repe
C{lmrnitted a.gainst tfie c*rrpl.ainirrg
r;rri
{
g1
E1;,'i ,
Fr#ffi tlt{'r +:rarJerics
Frr'f,sfinterj,
c{rha-t haE so far fre*n estahli:rhed ig t,tr+
lrclE$iflilitv
l-hnt the f,rd"nftaining wr'itnnrs, l,irfuCI rr'.rnr rerrrjerncJ uncCInrfir^|u*o was
nn,Jr*:;scrJ ahrJ r*petl" *nd thqn afl.*1", her ctul*'pE kqrfi pul: binr:k on l:efrrre she
regained he,r
q+rlsclnusness.
tl*ttrevel, sudh p+ssihitity ix ncrt $ynsny{Tr{}ur vrit*tr
i:l I
*'n#en{:;e,'" T'he fm:t tiraf- bsrth rlocf-*m figrw
qrn
ths nruttipte abrasions lln the
p*r'inefiln., u*lriq:'h il th* ,irea betvyflen th* an$.g ;rnd !:he rraginas!, r;till. cjnrll,; n#t,
*stalrti;h r;iFe, irr.rsmr:r::h as fli/en l-)r, de F,{irn admitterJ that
tjr*
injurier
r:n
th*
$t*ilitnl
r,+utrJ a[nr h+ a r.erulr- of
l'as{ufitftry
$epgfll cnnt^act:' wrrite Sr" Sien*5
.-rpine*f
t$rnt th* ;rbrari*ns on the p'*rineurn mny frlf{r b+: cailced bry rubbing +rr
::firaf..s:hing ttre ;rr ea,u"
,lurirprudent:e tel{r trs that cflrrvifif.irtn$
.:},f*fr*
rnade in rape cn!'*s l..llrrrrt
f.fte
',icltin'r
vlrils
rertclere{l {rn{onsfllous h*rred r}n cirfiurTlstuntial. *'.riclenc*. vifiere
tll* tolatitl. *f the r:'.rielernr,e ndelur:er.i btrr lhe
pr+sccuti*rn
lelcl lm t,"o
pffii:)t
cfisu,h,rsiriir cln f.hc fa*!: t>t ra$?e *.ild it* cnmnrJsri*n hy th* at*nserj. Th*
'f$it#..r,.ing
flasrr
r.ser*
cit*d in Pe*pie
r./srsus;
fleirn*eT arr *xamplm*r
'*ln
Ferr6rle
',0,
$rfiarrj*rfr, fhe
'nrffir
felt
rffr*y mrd frl$f
{,:r}sfirfi.rs}}ffi5 r?Ffrr" rh* nrrused
/*rred
ftrr f* dnnlr 0err, i}n
'1'1i!.{,
.l+r.lguri, ?.{i} ?.iliJ#i p t:l
Exhibit. "i' ipu:;.
ir *f F."Et I jr *\fficl*r'r*
T51'T. June ll. ?0*$.
pp.
1 l-l il
IteaFk,ver;ur Sri:i*'ng4 tI'.P'. }dr, 14*fi'i3-?1, !"a,hnr*"y fl' ?'t"{rl
I
{{t
if
l"'t
wr;i.'t.tly- t-rt?", $fie
f**nrl
fiev*glf cra*tprl*.t*fv nr,rftgrl ewuj ge{t
$'slrf,J'd
6wrirr
fir fisl- ?{xSfJ?*, Iftf rrnrr{' 'upfreld
fJre r:ufp:rrr$f{rf;y i:f lfitr
crccur*d
fxti'
r-rgrr.
fn fr*r-rpfe r., 6ft[firtt*, tfr* riie'tim n"nr hif $;ir t?c]r' fieqlr:! lw fhrr
r:t{+:t*:it"sf
fisf .qfie
{wE$flf
frr-rtk und fiskrd
.fiu'
fref,r"', Ifrrl ffc'{tlsiy{t
tft*rr putrftcd ir*:y'aftr"*ltlttrt f,';r#$iitg l?rr tei fi:ss c*urxfr,rnrne.*.r"
{$rrrlt r-mg'*lnfng
.fler
firn,rirg.xo .pfue rulfime.sJ fflrrf flsr m'lrfErv*rrnr
vur.is rr;ourrry, **r
yr;.qrnr'.r
Hn:lc lli**rJfi*g {#?d ir*s' $ri*k flims
priirl-fuf, ilts rEllll*r*r*{:fnn n/ tfierr
q:trrtrrmrt*rt-cl:!',,
{titr#ttg
*{:irerx, i*d tftr: d-*.nt frl urfjur$ge t$le$rirffsed gr"riffy ,r:f
r,n6re"
$r Fe*6rlr
'*
Ferct'*, tlrfu il*rrrf ru{e# ff-rcl: thr tqcfrrr.rkfi*xltfu*
rrfmrf'ifii*trrrt */ flr* rtq:cllsed *rs
flre
prrs#rl iwt{,"r (iJnr#
fltr flsr"
r:r-rgtff rt#lil
il#rcrfif ltetr' ftll;+l rrnrJ ttwrl$fl wri:,'t
r-l
f*;ld
smlr:fllng
Itrrnrffi*r'l.fif$tmftf *$e i*s{ r*encrlbrrst}e';s' {:fie fi{*r:rrJ elnt{ r#rrfe
st,tJ.lsirTrt{ij
f*l{r,fir?
in fte,r #{:f?trfig
yi"tfff}rr
ftsf tr-rtrtt.#t*r"t.l; {wr{t ft*1"
mdmliip gxxnfy,, ttff leri f,he fnuff frt {l$e
qpnrfrsl*:rn
fhcrf rsrEu$*{.f
frl;tril t'clfrrrtf fi*t wdtffe #l* vr+*$ *rt?q;$rhffi$rr*.*ti."
l'ler.erthqtr.';s, uncl*r tfie fureg*ing
jullrpru't.i+nce,,
xtl+l ti'then in tlre l.ight
itl
tlte errir"fent* nvjs.lufis{{ by the
Srrore**tic}r'r
fiF rjiscucser:l enrlimr, tirfl +;;$clrt
c;i:nn'.lt h*l# but cfiteyt&in d*uhtr, rxti;onlv beflalss* tl{r t}re varying re$uttir ifi i:l"i'{T
tr,*is nr*rlici*l *xarurina.tiCInn, hut ,llwr, th* t*ur"t rjirj n,pf: finrJ any t.estinmnv *r
nri!'*finrrT r*unrrJing tlr* s{:*t* il{ tfr{,'r clothrnf; r:rf th* c.*lnslaintng ritif-rrnnr
.'rrhqln
Itt* reg*inr*rj h*Er
r;Hrftsr;ioil*,nes$r
tlr fth*
Frfdg{tnr{*
*f :;meared btritioj rilr h*:r
{:l.t-r1-ile:-: $run{lfr\,\0frfir; L}r''*rnl; slt* in it stnte
*:n{
unrJr'*s: *r partinl. undrtl:,s
r,",rhqlir
:.1
r
i-* hgr. anltl i:i:nil:ttlt.ts.
in the <:as* {if F*nple
y*rslrs
Godst}Ft, the 3iuprenr* terurt
,ik*tared
th*il
torhitg thn w';:tim's panty and lrtn*d'st"nined clrn*r ar^e n*t *ssentlnl. md nq:*d irot.
i.re
nlerenterj in e'v'iticnc* m they *rq *rlt inciirpensatrt* t* pff"lve
rfirlef v*t, this
g*nr-trat. re:i* htrl'ilt tr*m nn{.y if there artl r-rth*r *xrrrmh*ilntinrq; *",iiden*.:* r+drii:;h
f
t!t"{}\n}s tha.t
q
aps. h** bnqn fictr!}rulitt:{p*l h*prnc{ rr":s#il*hte s!*uht.
'[lte
r.*rlrt
Itrl.f i*'',e* tha{: ti"wsn *rrcurnSt;tnc:q?s ard imqmrtant pmrliculaniv ruhe.n tftq
t.ilt't1Fl;tirling wi$s5*
st*itns Lu [ta'"'e li.rsf. h*r c*rlr*i*g:;tr*yns rndtem ],he *li+$trrJ
lalrt frappen,lci., nnri +.!r*
lacl tha{ ttr*re nre [y+ir **rnf{-,icting rnediq:ai re$lrytt,
rqilti{,ir i.ir*
corlr I. c;u$sidel's
kr hn unr*ti*rf-ll*,
X$lrilrr
l$is q:*urt
it rr*rt unmin'Jfuf. *f
Jut'irprurjsnr:,e
'nrhich
h*id thal" +ih*ri
,*
1,{.tinr,.t}i1
tirs{lfie*s tftrl irnr hnen ragred,_sh* raw nlt tfrnt ngcd hlm s;ri*l lCI rh*r,v
t,li;li- iJie
firirn* lr,xcJ heen c*rrur*il:te,X,'"' stil.l th*t larov rerquir*s gx'rmrf hel'nnEl
re*l,t.rl'urfil* d*uht. lller::ulat:i*ns irIil'frrtlfratrilities **nnn[. neLlstitut* f*r rnr*"+.l
{-r..i:riniillvl
a.nr.l
gugfrici$ltsl
no rlrnti'-er lxtrr sl:r:n# tur.r-";t nnt sltra-rr
-Xud6nl*ut,
{.+lrrt.t; r:,;nnt}t funn!"itut f.o supprt'u tnir+sing tinh:r itr ther prmxan::uti*mrs tgr4denc;*"
i,',rN
r i ;l i i n:;*f I ic-; i *:n t ty prun.tvi t nr'ti ft [ lrt'rou,,'l'lsrJpr,t.o
t
When tape is n*l pnur,ren in ,Tft nctuw.tinn *f f*rcihl,e ahslucti*r"l
oorit"h
rp.rrf,, thq*n tirere in nr: flcwrd cle$ifin.
'i'here
rsas nrlt]ing rn r:'.neJmn**
rshi;h nis,i
sugjSr:gf,1, l-r*v,rd
d*signs in,:;fl*penqi*,*i.lv
'{r*rrtr }fte *liatp* *f rnpn, irr t.hr* ;rb+*nr::r:
tri lE:r,ltl iJe*igrri,
t-ire
nilt p.*rtah'n* r-rf gl'nr.re ilc}fl.rfii$nr
tjte
+tnmenirs
rJf
lruhicil a.tnl
ii5
i{.{i$ p.f
lII-
'd
i}1'ld4i.
riled iri hcgtt +'., * :ri,r' lkq'xc. :+tsr}'it
ifir'l FI{11.. :i4 i i' I
p[q.
cit-eJ in Fr*pl*'*er;i.n Filtau $iiu"*]
ii F: l.t.r;r 1"!5i1i:1!"iJS,
"Ile*+Hlliaf,
S. I $9.$
-t1
intj
,-t
p*r.r:n ir prevenf
ut hvnm:{h*r
/rnrn
dnirry ur.unet'trirrs ncr{
f:rcrfrfsffr'tJ
il!, Ifi1t, sr {frr-tf $rt: l*r*: rrurngre,{{ert't* cdB sgnm#rfng ngcnnstfier r+.rff be it rfqt,ftrj
rlr tffi"t.rrlrf.r
ffr'
Ifinf {fin" pr*'uenti*f} (}f
{:J}rnflidtrhn fie rf/:rBg{f'r$ {,,y rdrrl*nr:,*,
*f#mr mat*rfr:f
f*rcr
cr surft a r.*spltsr r:f
fi:rue
ar r,rcrilf,J
Fnrduce
inffrnidr.rf.inn
i::lr *lnfftrf {fm rnrillrrl t'fmerlfenrj*cipnrt}rj
{cl
Tfi*lf #re pef$sn tftrl rettr'tlfnecf
tlw
will rlrutj lifrerty m/ mn*ffir.* Irr:rf lnr ffir **rlfn:rrify tf lcn,rr r:r' r i;*fu{ tr:.r rfr
j;i"i,
{.)r'
i'rt rtf-hr:r u.flr'r{r, t{e resftslint sfisll
pmf
he ryltldn- ilrtifft fiLrffii.rt'ftrr
n:f
{*ur rll- itr
' -" -t
iiirrl
* x*rcise *f t.i fr.rr,'-'firC rfg.ftt,tr
In ti'rt* c.il:,e., r:nmptninlng
rrriftn61s;s
px:xlt.ir'.el.y iderr{;ifi*ci the ttr;cuset! rs5
i])n{i
rf $r* fcrrtr
person-"; vrh*
forcitrll,
r-crclh her and ll$nrr{.led her ini-* a Forl:unct
'r*liit,[e,
n[
ila:f:
1{l;{i0 o't:tock in tjre u.r*ning trf ,lanuary 7t, ?{}t}$, ;lE she rtriu;
rrratklng nl.mrg R*nntn 5tr*et;, Derpit*: t"hm clin'lrrsss cf t-he tigtrt nnrl t-he r.'re*rinq
r.ii" a trnnrr+rt h',r l-h*
;*c*used llean krngtrvRn., carnptaining +ritrresr inristt th*t tlr*
v.;aq ;rble !.r:r ielenl.ifv hiui as lh*
l"xrnn*t
h* v,mt'* rll1ly r-t:'r'*r'ed thq' sirjr': t.r'f, ttis
tl*nr.{, itnrl ni:rt hil f';lr*.
-{..r-rn,rlrinini6g r'uilporr
reitera{:ed hs.:r identifir,atinn
i,$
accr.r;*sl t}trtrgrry,an,
i:lninrinH
l.rr
harq **ers f1iey1 *nt-er ttr* fiont
FasienEer
sr*nt o'f th'* {-crtnttt:r
r,elli,r:[e,
aE sfue
''trr.as
hein* lrar.rled at.l;hfl ]racli seat, arrcl frrrther, r,vhile intirje tfue
..erhlr'[e,
,'lr:;r:rrr*C f}r.rngoy,an ahn [t*ph gtalfng *l: h*:r,.
-l-he
iclenl;ific':r.tirrn lrtr th'*
i:,*nrglteininH rqrif,ness eif ne.cus*ci lhrntSnyan
l].,fls cnrrulkrr,rratt-rd lrilrritfies.'; litttta
i'vi;re Bi'nn;lrll.lfr., an *t"girlfrigncicl'[ lJtsi {u"{,u$f:d,
',rtlttl
E:lnirn*el she rec*g*i.rr*d ltis
r,'irir-'q as tlre
IJer$$n
r.,1d1i1
ssle;t*r*tetd th* r:etr.lFhone,3f
r-he
c"r:nrgllainingl,,vif.ttil-ts
.nrhen
';ile
txtt*d tcr ch*ck ctrr irs'., in reErr+nt* hr comp[a.ining wii:n*lE! enrti*r
*.,nitli {rr lre[gi', i-llrr"iplainififi rpfif.g*o*:"t'l
lr*ltfrierrti, iAarl,, Ara,Ja *1.:1,$
t-*r:,i:i!'it:ri iil,ri
rX{trr;l it,,l.ae }lor;ln;.r_r,'!-r l.qlql4if
hinr.:!hryr;t. hrarinE [-]fl;ttit:,
rqil;l
i.tllrrr--s'lh*
i-*'iifrir*rrp r,f iiiy,, i-reorri, anli that
.'/,riten
hq: ;a.iteii cotnir!n!ninil
u,''ii,ttflrs:;':;
r..*l[;rh*nt-: i-wir:e, a n.ale
r.oit;e
afirrtr*r'ed antJ tlrreatened trr hitl irirn" l-l$tdr'r:'/et,
h{ $rlittE:ti
t*r
nrentinn
rhese
truo {n{.h h*l rnnde ln trit nffirla.r4t.
1.r:rnsi*erinfi thni" lh* corllplnining
r.riit.nrs."
tngethel vrith her t,+itnes:i
Atttt;-t l'rrHe llranzs"letn. vrhr,r
Frr-'vided
the idenl:iticafjon ${ Dean $}ongoVan and
l,,Lrrk
,Ararja,
ri,rsr previr:usly chargerl lrv lfre .ni,.*t.r:qrrj
F*ngUy*p o'f coniJrli*itrJ irt
ttr* al-t-,pch. against. !rlrn rnade by thei-r uniclentifie'ri c+mpanir.x'r in the *..r*ning fif
,.ianrrarv .Ji!. :{i{lri, it is irnper6t-ir.re that tlr*ir tertinronies f-re cnre{rril1,r exnnrin*ci.
f{il-nel:; dtrrnn fi&ae Blan;uela teltifisd fhq*y $rr*re furirrtr* up$n r{:{;,*i',risir 1;to
nrrtic;e {*r- a cnnfer*nt;* r'egnrdifig $rB cornplalnt" cr{ n"ccured Denn *ungc'ir;"rlt
{-rtr;Ji;nf- l.herr, tirus nrgqesting th*
trulrssihility
qlf
itt nrnt:h,'*, f{er,'err-he[t:.1s, l,trtr
[ri"irr-ri:iltflrf *{ ilt
rx#t.i.,r* h*Comng inc*ntequenl.ia!
'",uhet-e
t-here afe nflirn";iit.i'r*
*nd cal-eg{}ti{.:a[ iJs]iar,,*tions toui;rrcf'l th* nficll:;edn:; st*t]unfilbitity
t{-ir tir*
inL,lrrny',tl
ln
ri:rrurinq {r\,Ft' the rrrd*:ni:;* t'nllfltsld Lry ilte
lrrosc.rc:Ltti$ftr
thql celurt.
1r:uiri"l lhe {c{lrrrnriRE iilronxist*ncies or l,ooplr*les, rnhich x'hen consir.iereei in
orih,*le. [*ilr.r.., rr tirrgeririg r{nuhl- *r"
lr.r l}t*
:rtrrsisiti
txctff*rtrJ
[r1
proset[ttli:u'];
Firrt, th* e*rnph,ining
rrrif.n*s$
tertrfiecl
t-hal: it v,,nr abaut 9:ff0 crrlock. in
tht: n'venrnq, *f ,-inrruarv .l l. Zfifl$
rruh*rr
her rnrrther cxlted t* itrf*rm her t;trst. h*r
fir
nilcjrr-s*t-ht-er
rua: hr,rspritnlir:*rJ and *eerA n **rrrpanicrtt. fhis calL l'r'trln hitr
Irr*fller u'is:
''ryi'rnl
luorlrgrtecl
her in
itr*
{!tst
plar;e l:cr gn i* 5t, Far.rl Llniversitlt al-
nl.nru1 l$l{i{i n'ct,nclq in lhs Ffime $r,'E{rirlg, rvhsre her si;f"tlr is stnving, !n th*
1$
r*r:rnritcry, tr, ndr the tatter t$ Hrflt#h o\rfl thelr gr*ndm*th,er"?r
l.lmr+err*r, $$lrlu
*r,nnrining the testirn$ny ii"lf
Frs$*futi$n
witn*,gs &nn Jnvi
Qtrineta,
hel stated in
his eifidu''dl"tru nn{i reitrerated in hts testinmny?a that ft vy# atxrut 7:{t{l r-o A:fi{}
*'cl**lt in th* *vsninn of Janu*ry ?t, ?ilffF when the c+nrptairrirrg w,itnes* aEknd
grtlrntils{tln
fr*rn hirn tn vinit. her sister nt i.!m
rjnl-wtitory
in 5t, Fnu[ {-lni'r*rril.y"
tfu.rn ,J*vi
Q.uinrf*
erl*n r#f,filtarj that
"[V
Fatl.nt ne$f,s
Fr$Brilrn
war niring nt the
I.irrie,
Th* *ourt sse$ no r*ar{}* t* clinbctierre the tertlnr*nny $f B$n ..lo*i
iluinckr,
tt.I he tlairn*d t+ b* th+: best liiend nf th* ctxnpl.aining wtlnss$ xincn
kirlei*rg;nrten ltnt:{l cotl*ge, nthrgr thmn the'far;t:. thnt, h* rrras
nls,$ nat a pr*rty t*
tt'le e*rll+v *nc*Hnt*r in',rnMftfi thm c*urptn,inin6 witna*rn Annn fllne $rnn:rue[,;r.
f*alk fi,rarja and {:h*ir unlqnsrwn c*nnpaninn rqith
the *ccuE*eJ #ennr flanfidrvan"
,nrltiuh
irtcirJen!:, l*r,J tr-r
rnisrundflnH
r:f the lnl;*.er" fd*rer-l.rer', ttr* c*mgilairr*rnt-
t:onl'irined tfrEt rrlr* spnh.e
-red9-h Sgn ,Jnvi
Quind,:r,
r,ri,1p
!s ats* cn.Lted
"5arfi",
Ir*ftrrx :rh* [rft tfr+:ir *Fnrtnrent *t airnut T:fi[l r.rrc{+clq in th* *r,rsniug *t' -fanuarv
,l l" ?{t{i'f ,
,,
l{irat
ttre csrilrt. {'inq:ls flt." stE;rng* ig,r',rtry the crrupi.e.ining witn*sr
-'Jr+rul"r;l
[q:[t lrflr' udtfir]Fi f_l,,.:n
-to.,4
rJuirrrfu
!,hat:;fre witt f:re
fioi*g
t"n
it:. [rnu{ i_inir.srsitv at
,,":fJfi e-ilr:ttnlt
',,lt*n
[il* t:ntl +f her rrrothsr
qrtril#
uttly rrll.re;h [*r*-*r et $li]{| is1
t;lid
rjl'.:+l*ffi*,
lryhtch *nll urar th* r*av,sn :rhe
tare"nt,
tlr 5t, Paui [.lnh,.err,lty ot t$l0(} in
i-lte
*rrening.
il:urthrrtlt*r*, t.ht c+rnplninirrg ra4tnm;:i narra.ted th*{: slr* \-4.rn3 *1:
il:oultrii"lt.inrt t.ininrerlitv
n{:.tending 6
!gr}ut}
ureeting:urh*n sire r*r'eivsd in cai.i. irn*r
Fii,lr rnrilhet
tFx,rtr[ $:ftf] c;i'c[o*h. irr [h* srrerling lri infq:rm her t-hai. lr,:r
grtlritjmr;l:hft' ',r.rfit
hospit*[iz*erJ.?s Ft..:lori].,/fl1'r in her liter 'r.e:t!mon./, thq Eh{:i :-;air-!
thill- !l
'i''as
abottt ?:?0 rnor* ,tr
less
r,*hsn
sh* left the hor-lse +f her
,:,l"as-'mal*
,ilt{tu:. {ms;rt- {iarnq,..r nt
-hrcfur;ifie
Suhcli',,ision?t vrhere she harj stayecl fqlr m*re
t.li"'rrt +rn li*:rur ttr*ethtlr' with her dnssrirdter;?i,
,ahi*h
logr*.atly pla*e* frsr *lt. lhtt
i;lnsEtrtete't reridencer ;rt th*
t"inre rwhen
her ffurthclr cnlled"
'I'he
n*urt, *rrnsi*l*rx
iJrq:lr#
rltrtn,il:l prel.isix*rlr
tn thn alt*ged ntrducf.ion r,tdrh rnpe tn lre impr.rrtant. in
i.rtil*t'k:o t;r*n{'il'tii t}re
*reeliF*i{ity fif l-fie',r*!rsicin
nr*lfer*rj hy itrr*
Froser:ertilrn,
p*rf-it:ulir.rhn'nthq*n
it is t.he r!*r,tsFr* ca[[ {rcm her rnntlrer vrsht{,h rn;.r.n*e her gt1 t;p
trl, fir:sli tJnn"ersitrr inte -rt nifiht" As it is, the sruurt i:i n*"*.r
prerrenterJ r.with
nr*r"rr
t.lt*it **.:'.n*Frion r,',Jrirll i* ncl: uorrgi:;tenL vrrifjl the otlrer, gi.rinff
l'isq* i.* l:lre
q!lfri::{-i',}r'l
*E !n th* r*al
nn4ler*ntlEruts
nf thn $t}rnFlaifiirnl: *n th* rright o{ ,lt'ruar\,
i1. ?.{}fi?, Was it at t'aundnLl*n l.hirersitrl r.-'rhen
nh*;'*q:eir,,erj e r:':ril. frcrn hcr
$r{i}f.tii:r },1,+ler{:
rhc enrtier r.j+-fim*cl1
fif
rrr+ls
it, e.l: Jbcfy',,iiil* Sutrciir/igi+n
*shere
r..lt.t{l
tt;i:;rqrlel"e l.rrns
ceielrralting hi:; hirthday nn*l tirlrere sfue sb-nverj fctr nn hour unti{
ls1;1r,'irt* h*l:k ftlr hrTf" frftfirhner?t
gt
nheiul S;;l{i,r:loclri*k?
!n ncldit-i$n,
.nqccrrrl!ng
t* ftrr *lrmp*tninnnto *he
rnrmnt
bar:ir, t* h*l'
;'*{:rnrtrlrr:'nI frriru F*undqtiorr LInh.."errsity sfter r,'mgirdng the
qalt
lrs]nr h*r
ni,i+-irerls l;o:furc pr*x:;**dlriB t#
5t" fraut Lhrirrerx{ty, Sul.-sht: abfi arj$tit,lesj tr.r
ila.ii*g
Ei?irf;
t.rl th* hl;il:;cl rrf ttsr ctCIsl';rn;*t'p .futius ile*ur in ,.ludpn{,[*$1, frcrn
'nr!r*r*
:;he
r,ryenl. l:ra"qk trr f:*r apartfnfllt then froc**der:f
tri lit"" [rau[ l-fni.,rersi{y"
i iit^F.r
nl.i
l:h*;r{"-"
c:*nilic.tinfi rjcltaii:; in tha testi$il}nv
(}f
th{x conrpl*inifte
rgitne.ss,
'|,";.ii'X.
il,r-r;Tu'it; ?qlr. ;t{:'.fJ.
FF
13-!'4
4i{ilti:l.-
".f:r
T'iii'i, ,.iini* l'1. ?.r"tit. ptp 7-f,
l.'Lil{, Auf,uir ?t1 liiii}F, p. 13
i,:.
1!
[7
I.he court is [e{t with uncert"ainty not only aE to hs' actuat wfr*reaboutr durirrg
ttre night *f t-he
attegerJ incident, or if $hn indeed vrerrt to 5t" Pau[ Llnirrer;itv a.t
;ltt
"
At[ ttrese pr*ceding
clrcurnstnnrs are significernt as nq] crt]-nr
raril-Fel;g
rnr"rld cc't'robornf"tr ths cnnrplaining witn*sr' c{ninr ttr*t she w*nt f-.t !t. Far.r{
i"Xni'.rersrty alone,
'rt
abost t[I;0ll o'cto*k in the errening"
S*rl:.nrJ, it ir nnt disputed thaf: inhntatinn of cht+rufarru inrjuczu; di;zin*Es
.-qnd rr,reakne*:;"
fu*arding t"ei the expert witnesr u{ the de,f*nse, chkrrnfi:rrnr ir
l.*ris: nnd h;tr-arrj,$us, ancl even c'xrntsst with th* *kln cfluses *henric;rt iiurns,
ll-';iriln fnorn cJinriness and weahn*sr, it alEn induc]es a form of hattuclnatis]n.r0r'
(inrnprlainittg
rarltilecs
te*tifierj
tfiat,
c,ther than feeling rnrnak nnd dir:1.,, her *"yes
:il:urtn._witJr pnin
nit*r the chlorafonn snaknri hanciknrchiel war
Blnccrj
*rrer her
, /
'-1nr
ffrttl."'" fiirn*n tJrere
Bhysical
sirJe affeclE of *htor-r'f*rnt inha.tatiqrn, th* crurt,
rnt-srtnins reserrratinn$ rrfi ttle r'taim of the rnmptnining
rffitnsss's
detniting hrrui
sh* stiii $&rnr r-rnil recognized accugsri Songoyart nt. the ttrne she war hr-tugfrt
irr*id+: the back l&nl, anrj rtltl olxer'.rscl ttre l*tter gl*ncing at her.
I'lota.bty, t.he r*rnplnining rdtness did ntrt Eustnin chenric+l burns on lrer
fisce, *r tfre &re.n surrCIunding her m+utlrr l*rhsre th*
q:htarofnrun
s*nkecl cl,r:th
urnrs all+:gedl"v
flress*d,
ntrt unty once, lru$- twire, nnd which ultirnately lerJ lc
her losing cqrtrcicru$ns*s" ln the caci* sf l}aterct *lr,
rreruus
Peoptelrt], a firur.
clegre* burn nr*s sustaitred hv the vistinr on the aren of her {ace wherr: th*
a+cus*d presserJ
a chlor*form snaked cloth. ln ilris cfisr the cnnrplaininp.
u'it"ness r"lesr:ribed
thnt snretl of the harrdkerchief pressed t-* h*r rnciuth *r
o'u'r'Lr,
r/r,rtr'
stf{:ilq oriftrr'" anrj rvjrich che later confirtnecl to he c.'hl.orofcrnn,'rl'
ilte crrurtt.rb:*ri,erj t-hrrt
the r.omptainingrvitness is fair in comptexieri, so irtur:ir
ro t"trnt iniur,u cn lhe fa.ce
'phere
tJte
chtor,rl'orm :inaked ct*th
'r'ra.s
pre:serl
rrr*rici
har,e heen np;rarent 1-o tlre examining *-mtam,
'dhird,
rur,r.king ,r
fiatl threiugh speed diat may he possihte even
rrfth
tlir
t-erripn:rarv
hnndicap trf
pnin irr the eves nnd rjizziness, hut to rnake anoth*r sal.l
*ncl trr texl the worcl
"ttlng"
und*r the cnridition rrf weaknmss and diruilless aitd
pain{'u{ eyes is top irard tcr arsept, tahing inttr cnnriclerat-iqn her
ph}aiq:nl
c..finiJition nf- thal; t-inre,
li:rurffi, grant-ing that c'crnp[aining wltness r:ecognized ens trf hrr
;rgsaitnnts fi$ arr{:uxif,ql t}+ngp}ian, she nver idsntifi*d hirn in the two c*{.ts or
texi: n:e*g*.g* she sqlnt tcr hm" friendE. Unfnrtunntety, ccunsets fnr hol:h sides
{'aited to ittisrit cl*rtficnti*n
'lrhy
ccmptainin&
r*ritn*sc
did not imrnediatety narne
ar-:cu:;ed Br:lngetvan
r,vlxrnr shs clairrred
t-o harq r*(agnirsdn
rnhen she seiught h*lfr
irom her friands tfrrough cnlls an,-l text msssf,fle, or nven tatl.eclout his nnrue at
iJr* time she uras *lrearly
Flaced
insirje tJre rehicle" The court {lnds it unr.l.suat
ond
r-;orrtrary fr hurnnn beha."oinr f$r fi
prlsn,
under t*ripus an*l
potentielty
dnngerous situationo not
tn imm*di;cr:*ty name her arsailant to her friend$
r.ryhert
gir,,en
the t:hre* opnortunitiet to do su, ;rE in this cffre. The nntural tenrJt*nr..y
q,rf
;e
rrir:.tinr,u
wh* is undflr smriou:;
perf,t, when given the opprr tutlity, ii ttr rtant*
nnil ident-if;r 1q;r ur her flsra-il.ant" Frpm
t{hilt
has bresn testifierl try
lhr'
c.ntnFlnining rruitness"
rlre had llie prflsence of nrind tm use irer c*tl
prhone !.p
q:.al[
ls
f*r lrel,p l$ sa,.,,* hcr [iferlDa
ygt
clid nol: narntr or rnentiun t]re nfirfl* of acsurrerJ
SErn
fi+:ooan
whorn rh e ntlegedtv imrnryJiately reringniirme{
"
.fffffi,,
d*spite the ta*t that tlre rn*Ens by vfiich c+*npl-aining wit-n$"*.ss
c+:rrntnttnicated rqrith her witnes$ .Annn fdn* Stantnrela, $!nlt Jo"ri
Quinch
and
It*:ren .,hfce Susitig ki **sh ftrr h*tF" n$ne of the cetl plrone$ ifferff present"*d t,*-r
'r'.n*rt.
lltJrre*vcr, rvitnms Anna i$ae FlranuueLa tqrh* clnlnrs tn hntre lrrelar-d the
\r{.}iE::q: *f a*cuserl 0ean B*ngoyan fatted tr*
lrreEent
her cd[
pheine !n c*urt
t:*r
*st;-rbi*sh th*rt inrleed satls \4rmrc made [:*tween her and the a:rnptaining
''nri{:rr*s5:,
and b*tlr,veen hnr nnd witns}g.t l'furh Jrrnd*. lnr tjr* $srne \rei$r
r.ryitn*ss
J\4;rrh rf rada urho claimn tfi have recsi'"red a tex{ rx*s$&96 {torn vuitnes* -4nn* Mnq
flranaueita r*tatir-lg herr har4n* hearrj lh* wise $f nc*used ftean $ong;van
&rlrrrrey the ceti ptrr:n* *f the rarn;rl,rx{nififi
r.rrritners,
aLso fnilerJ ta grresent
his
i:el.lrrh*ne"
'[he
{nurl firidE itstrnnge
raftv
att th* ceit
ph*n*s, heloriging kr the
q-cntplnining
*iitrr+rss ane! th*i* witnesses werr-r no[
Errer*nted
tri cnttti. lqr
:,t.ttu.rslr'l- t
h eir tffi t-imofi
iel;,
Wlrite nrlmlt.tedllr LlncJer
tjre
flui.es rf litectrunic eriidel]tfl., ft
text^
nnnss*flt*
nlay bn pro'red
hy ths te:tinrr:rny *f th+r
i:firsfin
whsl umE a
part.y tn t[re Fame #r'
hnd p*m+*at h.nsrr{edg,e, v*1. ln tttit {Hr*, t"he csurt finds it trnparta*L
i.el vnrify
tfue
,'.1xistence,
crf the*e lne$ffigs.T *r c'alls, in
.,rie'',r'l
e:f the fa*:t tirnt thqr
*r:inrgrlninirrE
li/ifuters,
witness*s ilnnn llrlne firnnsu*l,* *nd Mark Aradn l,v#rc mxde
respr*rrrlelrk in the *ltnrplaint, f*r ntl-+snrpte*l tnurder ftry ecv;urcd t'or the incitl*nt
lo{trich ha"ppqrne,J hnrely
t:wr:
darys prieu' to ttre intteged ;rhcft.rctlnn" Furl*lerrnqr*,
tl*rpite sssurnnfrec flv rr',{itness ,qnfia ftlae l}r*nr.ueta 'rhnt erreryttring
r**ns
n{.r*nr}y
*'n,*i flr*tlru{*en hg 6prJ
*-he
ac:cuE*d. thtl trrr.rr:t *;annl}-
rJilregarcl t-he iflcirjllsrt. #{
.i;,uu;Rrrl ;l.fJ, ;l{li}$,
rrrhnr
eiR it i: rjt{ficul-t
tr-r nccept
rpltv
'r
crr,mpnni*r'i +f h..r
Ercup
reinutd
s-andornl_rr _iust
pr:,t*t ri'ltripped $r attack tire atrused Borrgalran"
!diih lhis in rnind,
t-he
i:,,rurl. finds ltre rrreEentatbn
r-rf thecetlphones inr;rcxi-aril.
in +rrtJer tn tlitpe[ anv chrutrt of ilt-rnnti'.re on
t-heir- part- tn lmplica-te
tJ-re ar:cured
llnnqer5'an, vrhcrn they were s*hedulecl L* n"leet sn Janrtitrv
'l']",
2{lfj? at tire
V'rtcnciir F$lice Stntinn in relat.ttrrt Lrr $trt Lattar':i cornplaint fcrr attenrprterJ
rrnurde,rl*$ againsl khern {rur an incid*nt
r+hich herppenerJ on ,.knu;rry t{}, }-Sl}.$,
Sixth, ei"ll thrcurghnut the tnstinr*nv *f the ccnnpLaining witness., she
:;ingted n$t. ar:cus,erl Sangcrynn as the only
p*r*on she r*cmgntzeql fr$nr fiffir]ng
{h* f*rlr
Frs$ni
ir.ilrtr
erhclucted her'. fiut ii' givw:lt the chanci: ts see the rrtfu*r
*re* ,J,.rhn [}n+ls again, she *'*utd be abt*r io t*ognixs them,fo6 l*t'+,'er.retr lrt
her. l-e:tinr*ny, Ehe r;oul*J n<rlt fi.,,rfln dr*Ecribe any Oftrl of t-he flree
-lohn
lllues,,
l'hrrr, hnrr,r nr*rir shn er,rl recn6ni:r.e
tjtern
if xhe
rnrannrf,
nhle Lcl riescrihre thsrit in
tlr* ftrst ptac*l
Frrrther-n"lcrrer, thn crrrrrt ir bnggl.ed bir lfie f'*it*-rrrring testiffidlny n{
t*e
*rmplaining v'/ilnn$s r *garding t'Cre id*:ntiqr of ttre t-hree +th*r John #neE;
i.ll[."1,1s1:;F sL {*ifll$,-ttsis.-[:stnr:stryLs!jl*$n!*$hs,SHtes
At11n, Ste;-rnrkr: In the Fisfinl'n *fl'tq'e y*ul *airi in th*
oisrnilrirrtar
when
-rt$u
w*r* asked tf
yorr {.'&tl td*ntify tfre threa
pflrrlotls,
y*u *nidr l,[o, Sir,
sditi
rn*n mi sltoq{'n,
in cf"her &qlr*t I cnnnot id*ntrt1.l-hent
Sir, bm;auss we ere rutt s[*:le'
i/fsrlld
I he cr:rrect ta sa1' thnt y*u
actunthr
kntrw these perssn$
trut vorr don't np*togiue
{*ie}
knuvrr their *xn*t nitffim$ mncl n'JrJr*rsex,
nr* I c.qrrrrt*,t?
Iilv [r*arl. f,lmid*l Yer, 5ir.
fin the olher ho.n*J, upcl* ctarificatiore rirad* by
rjl$
6;{}urt, tlre
c*rnqrlairting wi]-nnsr t+:stil'ied thnt sh* hasn't s'rsn met tlrese thre*
f]{n'5on$
h*{*r*, Agnin, the cr,Llrt is cr.:nf,rlrrrtmd rrritfr
trrR: nngwer$! $ns rnrltlch urpulr:!
*r}n1/*y thnt :;h* iqnera' the ttrree t:rth*r Jnhn Doer, hut
jurt
d* n*t ltnr:urr fheir
tlij.rfirs anrJ a*tdrt:s$#s, nnd lhe tith*r
,.drish
*ays she lra*ntt, rxet thnr* l:r*fr.rrt: ilre
iruicfssrl-.
AdnritteiJl.y, a perfe*t nanai:i**n nf eo..ents is not *xpe*t"ed *f rvitnex-";es,
fi$ f;vefl tjrs
tn$st- truf"lifuL rq'itlres$
mfly err *u,J
Hive
confirring f,{*c:+m61,r.1{r?
t"ltrr.,rt*'',ost" in l-}iis
tase, tlt* atrurl: finds n{rt-
pplt
fnconsi:itsnci**, br"rt oth*r
r:ilrurytgta*c{tse pn
iJlgrrusgq,d
*fgrrre, r.rlh-{c.h
ca$f. a
ge.rsi:It,*nl:
ctryHd $lt rj$riht c}n
the culpnbil.ltlr *f dhe ac,c{.t*srJ.
lt:. is nq:teururthy., drrring the ocul.nl' it.l.+grecr,-{n* of the place
of
r"he
nil.nued
inq:ident th* c*ttrt
qrl,**r'..'ecl
thnt the xh'*et $ras suf{icient-lv ttlurninmr:e*l rnrfit'h
a
ra:rr,r,, rlf
eq*idrrtant tvr,*-Eirjed sudiuffil tight$"
"l"hr
Prar*ng*y captain erf th* pLac*
,fflrrf+
the
irrcident rryar s*.id
tli
harre happ*ned teEtified that the trnn:":lderj
r*r-Jium lighfs nuinntef;*ntlv svritche-.; *n r.vhen
the sun is no itrnger up. anri t-hi.tt
i*lsi. .J*rittarv 21, i{l{J?." lh*r-u wrrre {}{r frp$rtr +f arr:r rnalfunctior:;,
-fhe:,;*c,strity
srr.:rt t! irn flut:/ it 1it:, ;t*u1. Uni..'e-rsitV gate alsn affirnrerl thnt he
rrrns
rtationer!
at
t-h,: qai.e
ih.rf- nirtjrl-, r'rhere a rchacL affair held at ttre gum near'flv, arr,.i
l*mr*ilrl.*rr fii. olie asliirig l-o
see Fr*[ Arrl.snett.e flnrltln, nor of s*eing tlie
{]ftfnpl'fiiriing t,tritners, v'rho ter;tifier} that sh* tf.ogrped tXg
l*te gnte
anrJ :r;s,}r.i n{:
gufirr.l,
Wfuits
the drferrr;e grr*{fer"er{
t4r lhe nrcuser-l ilf clenint anLl ntll:rl nrn
infletqrrrf.fy rnr*nit, partjt:rtlarlv r'r:hen the alihi fs p.rrrxitlecl
i:,v* *tost'l f*urily
niesl[11l;s, rst;rl-i.re$ rr ftiencJrr
]rfrl^
the br,rrrJ*n +f estnblishinfi lht* gr.rilt trf {:}re
ar'{
rr.rrd
i:e1.rrri,1 r*;-lsonaht* rl*u[rl: resLt *rr $r* pr*s,:r,nl:i*n"
The er,,ddqrnq:ri
n':lciut:ed fuv t-he
flr{}ierul;icin
iaiied tei prnrre thm guitt
of
the
a*cuseri h*ynnd
t *i;t:r'**ahie ,*rxht". tJ*tpit* th* insistense alf the r:*nrptalning w,itnc.ss in
pnlrrting
tr": thn *rn*s*d *s tlrn
Lren#rl
rnrh'*r
*bducl*rtr hsr: t*getlrer" v'.,it-h tlrree
nl:ir*r .fr.rhn ller*t, hence fi rr*sitirre iei*r*tificn,ti*n"
yst
this cor-rrt cannnf_ is;r:ltiite
lJrqn r";{vriitt ivilJt l.he
i::irrurttstancel
fi$ di${u*bec{ ab+,rc, wlti*]i wit]'hnirJ th;st-
m*r';"t[ {:]{rr?.i{trf }.y
rr:,qrrired in nsl-ntnirrg *
r.rerrJht
c}f, r:srnr/icti#lr"
r{ir'..,
aJ'lt.lv pr-rt.
L=y the iugrrerrte Csurt in th* r:nr* $t'
pe+pte
\./str${"iii
J'*trr;*f sti-'i'
o''Ift*
rcrlrrrf r'n trh-arlvifi:{ fftr /rr{'t-i.$fd
r*pes rfilt ru/#tru{' t&e prr,sffridfflf
x.i/ f;ii; girf/f" f,rru{ triif.V'rr"'!{*'r*{*:.t wiii ernf#rssis ffi*
/'*rnat'rrrl*ntr"rf
{s,lri:,f ffl*,rt in
flilfii.r" {:r:r *tilWr'f {fir
qlcctr.gE,J,
fft* prr:o.f n/ fufs gixft musf $* frrlnrnrJ rr.csnn+$fr
dr":rttirf; r:tfisrr dsr', ft* rnus,l fie set
Jrre
crrnftrrunnftly ra'ft& t&r pr:fil*"fgef* thut
fn.iiufi'icf*:n*::.y *lv;?rJ*nr:* mr,irt fitr r*::olrrer:/ cwnlrlsf*"nf, vr.i*fi #iE tfie*ry *f
it't,,lr:,q. t.'nt-g.
"
Wl"{llltffLiRf,,
iudgnrmrrt ir rclrld*re{i A{t}LllTl'lhlfi ths} nr:i:,rised {)e;rn
lktngSrynn" l-l* is he*rehv clrdsrq!{l ret*ilser3 tronr cusfirdv unle*s detniner"l [r.rr any
*!"hcr Lrrs{gl I efli,{}r}"
;a::i;-ai-
nr3l"{H thi$ llllth dny *f -lun*
'i|{}'lt
at ilumngunte
'f,ity; Strtt*pp$ne's.
;fi
f-+Pir furnilhetl;
Prs$. Lea.h #[" F,!Rear*n*
*Ff!* tlrrmnguete City
*,.t-ty
"
fi-ter ber t Tlrnt-i n'r
ilurna6*Fr.* flity
I
Atty l{*"yrnun d J-vlerensl*
,
flunlaguet* i"i$
AtW' Atan
tiet 5" {'ordcrtru
flurnaguetc f,ity
Atty; 5tt*lta t *tacut:a"n
-&esari*
Suma.guete fli$
t-ity $le*ri. Efuirisl+
c: i*r Atty. F{erlieril
"f*rntirn
Dunrngu*t,a flitf'
$ep"n Borlgoyan
gJ&d,F,
illunrngar*te t*ty'
,f
1"he
(lty
\ffarrlsr
S.f,lF", firrma*r,rei:e Citr.
The {.t*rlt, c"1f fifi.rrt:
RT*, l,l*effle {.}ri*ntni
tlurna.gue,te flitv
Th* lt*cqrift Ser;t-firn
t',itr|, idgnitit,
The ffe,par^lITFrlt
uf Fnreigu -&ff*irs
,l33{t ftrrxar $srrlie',,nrrl"' ftarnlr frit"v

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