OECD Health Data 2011 - Frequently Requested Data

OECD Health Data 2011 - Frequently Req
Release version - 30 June 201

OECD Health Data 2011: website
Base de donnes de l'OCDE sur la sant 2011 : site internet
Health expenditure
-Totalexpenditureonhealth,%ofgrossdomesticproduct
-Totalhealthexpenditurepercapita,US$PPP
-Totalhealthexpenditure,averageannualgrowthratepercapita
-Publichealthexpenditure,averageannualgrowthratepercapita
-Publicexpenditureonhealth,%oftotalexpenditureonhealth
-Publichealthexpenditurepercapita,US$PPP
-Out-of-pocketexpenditureonhealth,%oftotalexpenditureonhealth
-Out-of-pocketexpenditureonhealthpercapita,US$PPP
-Pharmaceuticalexpenditure,%oftotalexpenditureonhealth
-Pharmaceuticalexpenditurepercapita,US$PPP
Health care resources
-Physicians,densityper1000population
-Nurses,densityper1000population
-Medicalgraduates,densityper100000population
-Nursinggraduates,densityper100000population
-Hospitalbeds,densityper1000population
-Curative(acute)carebeds,densityper1000population
-Psychiatriccarebeds,per1000population
-MRIunitspermillionpopulation
-CTScannerspermillionpopulation
-Mammographspermillionpopulation
-Radiationtherapyequipmentpermillionpopulation
Health care activities
-Doctorconsultationspercapita
-Vaccinationratesagainstmeasles
-VaccinationratesagainstDTP
-Vaccinationratesagainsinfluenzaforpeople65andover
-MRIexams,per1000population,inhospitals
-MRIexams,per1000population,inambulatorycare
-MRIexams,per1000population,total
-CTscannersexams,per1000population,inhospitals
-CTscannersexams,per1000population,inambulatorycare
-CTscannersexams,per1000population,total
-Hospitaldischargerates,allcauses,per100000population
-Averagelengthofstayforacutecare,allconditions,days
-Averagelengthofstayforanormaldelivery,days
-Caesareansections,per1000livebirths
Health status (Mortality)
-Lifeexpectancyatbirth,femalepopulation
-Lifeexpectancyatbirth,malepopulation
-Lifeexpectancyatbirth,totalpopulation
-Lifeexpectancyat65yearsold,femalepopulation
-Lifeexpectancyat65yearsold,malepopulation
-Infantmortalityrate,deathsper1000livebirths
-Potentialyearsoflifelost(PYLL),allcauses,femalepopulation
-Potentialyearsoflifelost(PYLL),allcauses,malepopulation
-Suicides,deathsper100000population
Risk factors
-Tobaccoconsumption,%offemalepopulationwhoaredailysmokers
-Tobaccoconsumption,%ofmalepopulationwhoaredailysmokers
-Tobaccoconsumption,%ofadultpopulationwhoaredailysmokers
-Alcoholconsumption,litresperpopulationaged15+
-Obesity,percentageoffemalepopulationwithaBMI>30kg/m2,basedons
-Obesity,percentageofmalepopulationwithaBMI>30kg/m2,basedonsel
-Obesity,percentageoftotaladultpopulationwithaBMI>30kg/m2,basedo
-Obesity,percentageoffemalepopulationwithaBMI>30kg/m2,basedonm
-Obesity,percentageofmalepopulationwithaBMI>30kg/m2,basedonme
-Obesity,percentageoftotaladultpopulationwithaBMI>30kg/m2,basedo
Source: OECD Health Data 2011, June 2011

Lastupdated:July13,2011
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure on health, % gross domestic product
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

3.6
3.8
4.3
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.6
5.4
5.8
5.8
5.9
5.9
3.8
3.8
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.4
3.0
3.7
3.0
3.5
3.3
3.8
3.3
3.8
3.5
3.8
3.0
3.4
3.6
3.8
3.5
2.9
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.5
1.5
1.6
1.8
1.9
2.2
4.9
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.4
3.9
5.1
4.0
5.3
4.0
5.3
4.1
5.5
4.1
5.7
Source: OECD Health Data 2011

http://dotstat.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_SHA
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1965
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

3.8
4.1
4.8
4.8
4.8
5.4
4.6
4.9
5.2
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.3
5.4
3.9
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.5
5.9
5.9
6.2
6.5
6.6
6.9
7.2
7.0
6.7
6.6
4.8
4.7
5.0
5.5
5.7
5.7
7.9
8.0
7.8
8.5
5.5
5.4
6.0
5.4
5.7
5.8
5.7
5.6
6.5
6.8
7.2
7.7
3.5
4.0
3.6
4.5
3.9
4.8
5.4
4.6
4.6
4.8
4.7
5.1
5.2
6.0
5.1
6.1
4.6
6.2
5.3
6.7
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.6
5.1
3.1
3.5
3.5
3.2
3.2
5.2
4.4
5.2
4.7
6.9
5.2
5.1
6.6
5.4
5.3
6.7
6.1
5.4
2.4
2.5
3.2
3.4
3.6
4.0
7.1
5.7
4.2
7.2
5.7
4.0
7.0
5.8
4.4
7.2
6.1
4.5
7.3
4.6
7.4
4.6
7.4
5.2
7.7
3.4
3.6
3.7
3.8
4.0
2.5
2.7
2.9
3.0
3.3
4.6
5.0
5.3
5.4
5.5
3.5
6.8
5.5
4.1
5.7
4.3
5.7
4.4
6.1
4.5
6.3
4.4
6.6
4.5
7.1
1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984
6.3
6.3
6.5
6.3
6.1
6.1
6.0
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.9
7.1
7.1
7.4
7.4
7.4
6.6
6.5
6.3
6.3
5.6
5.8
6.3
6.5
6.5
6.3
6.7
6.9
7.1
6.9
7.0
7.0
6.9
6.9
6.8
7.0
7.2
8.0
8.2
8.1
8.7
8.6
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.9
9.2
9.2
8.9
8.5
6.2
6.4
8.4
6.5
6.7
6.6
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.7
8.4
8.3
8.4
8.2
6.3
7.0
8.4
5.9
8.7
8.6
8.6
8.6
5.7
7.3
5.5
5.4
7.2
6.0
5.3
6.9
6.7
5.7
7.3
7.4
6.5
7.5
7.8
6.3
8.2
7.7
6.5
7.9
7.5
6.8
7.6
7.6
7.4
7.7
8.1
6.9
7.4
9.8
5.6
5.6
5.7
5.9
6.0
4.3
4.4
4.7
5.0
5.0
6.4
3.7
5.2
6.5
3.8
5.4
6.7
3.8
5.3
6.8
3.7
5.2
6.6
3.5
5.1
7.0
6.6
5.9
6.9
6.1
6.0
7.0
6.4
6.2
7.2
6.9
6.8
7.3
6.4
6.2
7.4
5.8
7.0
7.5
5.8
6.7
7.8
5.9
6.8
7.7
5.8
7.0
7.4
5.5
6.7
5.0
4.8
4.3
4.5
4.4
5.1
5.5
5.4
5.1
5.2
4.6
7.5
7.0
2.2
5.4
8.0
5.0
7.8
7.3
1.7
5.4
8.3
5.3
8.6
7.2
2.0
5.3
8.4
5.3
8.7
7.3
2.3
5.3
8.4
5.2
8.6
7.4
2.3
5.2
8.5
5.3
8.9
7.4
2.4
5.6
9.0
5.5
9.1
7.5
2.6
5.9
9.4
5.6
9.2
7.6
2.2
5.7
10.2
5.7
9.1
8.0
2.2
5.9
10.3
5.5
8.9
7.8
2.2
5.9
10.2
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
6.4
6.6
6.4
6.3
6.4
6.7
7.0
7.1
7.1
7.2
6.4
6.7
6.8
6.8
7.0
8.3
8.4
8.7
9.3
9.6
7.0
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.2
7.2
7.6
7.7
7.9
7.7
8.1
8.4
8.3
8.2
8.4
8.9
9.6
9.8
9.7
9.4
8.5
8.2
8.5
8.6
8.5
7.1
8.0
8.8
7.2
7.3
7.1
7.2
8.7
8.8
6.6
8.9
5.9
8.3
6.5
8.2
6.3
7.6
7.3
6.1
4.0
5.2
4.7
8.3
4.9
8.2
5.1
8.3
6.7
8.6
6.9
8.4
7.7
8.4
8.3
6.6
8.8
8.6
6.4
7.0
8.0
6.5
6.8
7.9
5.9
3.9
5.1
4.7
8.2
7.3
8.0
6.0
6.2
9.0
8.9
9.6
7.0
7.6
8.2
7.0
7.0
8.0
6.2
4.1
5.4
5.1
8.4
7.4
8.1
6.1
6.4
8.2
9.3
9.6
7.9
7.6
8.3
6.9
7.3
7.9
6.5
4.0
5.5
5.3
8.5
7.1
7.9
5.8
6.7
7.7
9.3
9.8
8.6
8.1
8.1
6.9
7.8
7.6
6.8
3.9
5.3
5.3
8.3
7.1
7.9
5.5
6.7
6.7
8.0
8.9
2.9
6.3
13.1
7.1
8.2
9.3
2.8
6.8
13.4
7.4
8.4
9.4
2.8
6.8
13.7
7.3
8.0
9.4
2.7
6.9
13.6
7.2
7.5
7.2
7.7
7.4
6.6
7.8
7.1
6.9
6.6
3.6
5.2
6.6
3.4
5.0
6.6
3.3
5.5
8.4
6.7
7.1
7.3
6.3
3.5
5.3
7.3
5.0
6.6
7.4
5.1
7.0
7.6
5.7
7.5
7.6
6.3
7.7
7.9
6.4
7.5
5.6
6.2
6.0
6.2
5.7
7.8
6.1
7.1
7.7
5.9
4.0
5.4
4.4
8.0
6.8
7.6
4.8
5.7
5.4
8.5
7.8
1.6
5.8
10.4
5.3
8.3
8.0
2.0
5.8
10.6
5.4
8.3
8.2
2.1
5.9
10.8
6.0
8.2
8.2
2.3
5.8
11.3
6.2
8.2
8.3
2.5
5.8
11.7
6.5
8.2
8.2
2.7
5.9
12.4
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
7.2
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.8
8.0
8.1
8.4
8.3
8.5
9.5
9.5
9.8
10.0
10.1
9.9
10.1
10.1
10.3
10.4
7.6
7.9
7.8
7.9
8.1
8.1
8.3
8.5
10.0
10.2
9.0
8.8
8.8
9.0
8.9
8.8
9.3
9.6
9.8
9.8
5.3
5.8
5.9
6.4
6.6
6.6
6.8
6.7
7.5
7.1
7.0
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.5
6.7
7.1
7.4
7.2
8.1
8.2
8.2
8.2
9.0
8.7
9.1
9.3
9.5
9.7
5.9
5.3
4.9
4.8
5.0
5.1
7.9
8.0
7.7
7.4
7.4
7.2
7.4
7.8
8.2
8.2
10.4
10.4
10.2
10.1
10.1
10.1
10.2
10.5
10.9
11.0
10.1
10.4
10.2
10.2
10.3
10.3
10.4
10.6
10.8
10.6
8.6
8.6
8.4
8.4
8.6
7.9
8.8
9.1
8.9
8.7
7.3
7.0
6.7
7.1
7.2
7.0
7.1
7.5
8.3
8.0
8.2
8.2
8.1
8.9
9.6
9.5
9.3
10.2
10.4
9.9
6.6
6.5
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.1
6.7
7.1
7.4
7.6
7.6
7.7
7.9
7.8
7.5
7.5
8.0
7.9
7.9
7.8
7.3
7.4
7.7
7.7
7.8
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.3
8.7
6.9
7.0
7.0
7.3
7.5
7.7
7.9
8.0
8.1
8.1
3.8
3.9
3.9
4.1
4.3
4.5
5.1
4.9
5.2
5.3
5.6
5.7
5.6
5.7
5.8
7.5
7.4
8.3
7.7
8.2
5.1
4.7
4.8
4.9
5.1
5.1
5.5
5.6
5.8
6.0
8.3
8.2
7.9
8.1
8.1
8.0
8.3
8.9
9.8
10.0
7.1
7.0
7.2
7.7
7.5
7.6
7.7
8.0
7.9
8.3
7.9
7.8
8.4
9.3
9.3
8.4
8.8
9.8
10.0
9.7
5.5
5.9
5.6
5.9
5.7
5.5
5.9
6.3
6.2
6.2
7.5
7.8
7.8
7.7
8.0
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.8
10.1
5.8
5.7
5.8
5.5
5.5
5.6
5.8
7.2
7.5
7.7
7.8
7.9
7.9
8.3
8.6
8.6
8.6
8.4
7.4
7.5
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.2
7.2
7.3
8.2
8.2
8.0
8.2
8.0
8.1
8.2
8.2
8.9
9.2
9.3
9.1
9.6
9.9
10.0
10.1
10.2
10.2
10.6
10.9
11.3
11.3
2.5
2.9
3.1
3.6
4.8
4.9
5.2
5.4
5.3
5.4
6.8
6.8
6.6
6.7
6.9
7.0
7.2
7.6
7.8
8.0
13.7
13.7
13.6
13.6
13.6
13.7
14.3
15.2
15.7
15.7
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

8.4
8.5
8.5
8.7
10.4
10.3
10.3
10.4
11.0
10.1
9.6
9.7
10.1
10.9
9.8
10.0
10.0
10.3
11.4
11.3
6.9
6.6
6.9
7.5
8.4
7.2
7.0
6.8
7.1
8.2
9.8
9.9
10.0
10.3
11.5
5.0
5.0
5.2
6.1
7.0
8.4
8.4
8.1
8.4
9.2
8.9
11.1
11.0
11.0
11.1
11.8
10.7
10.6
10.5
10.7
11.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
8.3
8.1
7.5
7.2
7.4
9.4
9.1
9.1
9.1
9.7
9.3
7.6
7.5
7.7
8.8
9.5
7.8
7.6
7.6
7.7
7.9
8.9
9.0
8.7
9.0
9.5
9.6
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.5
5.7
6.0
6.3
6.5
6.9
7.0
7.9
7.7
7.1
6.8
7.8
5.9
5.7
5.8
5.8
6.4
6.1
9.8
9.7
9.7
9.9
12.0
8.7
9.1
8.8
9.6
10.3
9.1
8.6
8.9
8.6
9.6
6.2
6.2
6.4
7.0
7.4
10.4
10.1
10.0
10.1
7.0
7.3
7.7
8.0
9.1
8.4
8.3
7.8
8.4
9.3
8.3
8.4
8.5
9.0
9.5
9.1
8.9
8.9
9.2
10.0
11.2
10.8
10.6
10.7
11.4
11.6
5.4
5.8
6.0
6.1
8.2
8.5
8.4
8.8
9.8
15.7
15.8
16.0
16.4
17.4
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure on health, /capita, US$ purchasing power parity
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

90
107
77
86
90
97
103
123
135
143
153
162
63
69
68
75
81
91
57
43
58
44
67
49
75
53
87
55
30
39
45
53
54
49
55
62
68
73
16
19
23
27
35
166
167
171
175
184
84
148
88
154
91
165
98
177
104
194

wer parity
1965
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

128
176
233
249
274
337
107
124
139
153
171
196
215
235
267
310
149
166
189
225
259
177
191
208
236
262
294
331
352
374
411
107
117
118
134
150
171
359
392
415
488
184
193
268
160
203
232
255
283
310
352
407
481
94
61
107
71
118
83
159
89
143
103
175
116
224
148
240
164
244
182
317
220
73
85
98
115
134
140
156
177
194
227
214
143
226
167
316
245
201
335
285
227
385
360
258
47
55
78
99
114
116
344
391
136
366
415
149
393
454
184
453
534
172
390
189
432
212
476
258
535
78
88
96
107
123
42
50
57
64
80
199
228
252
277
312
95
311
344
110
208
119
227
130
251
142
283
148
317
159
355
1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984
430
458
497
536
576
632
707
739
785
837
436
496
547
616
699
785
754
802
837
877
348
402
465
527
582
641
746
824
880
914
479
525
568
625
683
777
894
1011
1092
1173
541
597
631
697
792
893
990
1091
1130
1164
344
367
569
381
418
451
505
644
714
774
826
635
691
773
853
569
666
967
489
1096
1143
1207
1305
373
274
388
285
441
309
534
372
680
417
752
511
877
544
979
564
1068
587
1065
610
278
302
341
394
456
541
89
619
106
690
120
746
134
780
144
439
416
322
474
406
368
519
433
420
576
493
507
644
496
521
732
498
665
799
553
708
866
624
762
899
642
844
921
657
881
158
167
169
191
210
277
325
348
339
349
211
529
618
44
292
603
249
586
671
40
317
685
282
676
733
50
337
772
302
740
789
60
371
858
320
817
886
65
408
963
362
942
1013
70
466
1101
404
1044
1130
85
529
1268
442
1134
1208
76
560
1418
473
1186
1322
83
625
1550
481
1253
1366
86
657
1691
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
911
981
1025
1079
1132
1194
1271
1360
1435
1521
939
1017
1082
1154
1270
1623
1729
1840
2004
2162
964
1029
1099
1187
1259
1353
1484
1573
1612
1649
1259
1344
1410
1500
1609
1735
1874
1968
2011
2053
558
1540
539
1588
567
1663
765
1768
815
1853
1500
1553
1655
809
1363
1445
1764
845
1505
1650
1977
972
614
1734
1006
1390
1750
1990
1083
627
1798
1034
1251
1288
1378
1449
1482
921
1031
1403
974
1055
1112
1219
1448
1529
711
1662
686
1178
654
1357
653
1533
677
1668
700
1677
725
1662
788
872
576
1745
884
857
159
890
171
950
191
1131
1002
230
1211
1048
288
1355
1115
325
1468
1198
354
1521
1287
403
1519
1373
421
1369
1810
2123
1224
707
1842
1115
1383
1529
1471
458
960
624
939
1021
663
1068
1085
763
1190
1161
850
1253
1298
905
1279
395
465
493
570
581
296
1412
983
1366
289
628
337
1514
1043
1520
345
744
377
1602
1095
1620
365
793
400
1669
1114
1661
371
828
420
1714
1190
1750
374
856
494
1267
1453
68
689
1833
515
1288
1543
90
732
1948
567
1370
1649
103
798
2100
682
1433
1763
116
854
2334
763
1522
1910
129
910
2575
870
1592
2028
155
960
2850
950
1577
2222
168
1049
3073
1028
1619
2355
176
1153
3285
1083
1657
2403
187
1206
3481
1111
1662
2484
172
1295
3629
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
1607
1711
1813
1952
2097
2266
2388
2559
2673
2878
2239
2305
2446
2603
2733
2862
2906
3057
3199
3390
1710
1805
1852
1923
2048
2245
2364
2542
3034
3164
2056
2058
2151
2310
2416
2519
2733
2875
3055
3205
398
467
510
568
581
615
656
671
781
798
897
915
921
925
938
981
1081
1195
1338
1387
1869
1975
2059
2133
2412
2508
2680
2871
2895
3126
513
522
521
582
669
759
1475
1547
1616
1659
1741
1853
1970
2150
2251
2452
2100
2161
2228
2313
2404
2553
2726
2931
2991
3122
2267
2392
2410
2480
2581
2669
2797
2934
3097
3170
1261
1298
1354
1382
1468
1451
1755
1965
2028
2091
658
658
678
763
810
853
970
1114
1283
1305
1905
1973
2113
2478
2756
2740
2844
3156
3194
3334
1190
1273
1375
1480
1578
1768
2069
2344
2550
2777
1436
1523
1606
1623
1606
1766
1882
1870
1750
1835
1531
1608
1728
1833
1885
2064
2228
2235
2265
2373
1554
1658
1696
1745
1830
1974
2074
2141
2235
2347
480
543
580
567
665
771
918
966
1046
1136
1906
1986
1971
2082
2384
3268
3182
3746
3632
4118
385
370
407
434
470
508
552
584
629
688
1795
1859
1915
2054
2178
2340
2555
2833
3097
3309
1245
1269
1352
1451
1522
1607
1709
1841
1850
2044
1858
2038
2349
2537
2780
3043
3265
3628
3835
4078
410
477
497
559
573
583
642
733
748
807
1014
1093
1161
1210
1329
1654
1714
1780
1894
1996
564
584
599
604
664
730
791
1057
982
1065
1157
1227
1304
1453
1583
1706
1768
1857
1190
1247
1298
1383
1450
1537
1635
1745
2023
2131
1741
1858
1885
1982
2129
2286
2501
2702
2832
2954
2563
2730
2844
2981
3073
3221
3428
3673
3777
3936
173
215
250
295
372
433
423
442
447
520
1346
1433
1481
1551
1671
1828
1996
2184
2317
2540
3788
3949
4118
4303
4528
4793
5146
5578
5986
6336
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2980
3164
3353
3445
3472
3629
3792
4128
4289
3231
3279
3437
3714
3946
3442
3665
3844
4024
4363
4478
843
863
959
1092
1186
1475
1556
1661
1839
2108
3245
3577
3770
4052
4348
831
960
1113
1331
1393
2589
2764
2910
3158
3226
3282
3306
3493
3679
3809
3978
3364
3565
3724
3963
4218
2352
2608
2724
1411
1486
1433
1495
1511
3304
3193
3320
3571
3538
3366
2959
3200
3494
3784
3781
1829
1897
2012
2142
2164
2516
2725
2771
3059
3137
3236
2491
2609
2750
2878
1291
1469
1651
1736
1879
1980
4152
4603
4494
4451
4808
731
776
842
892
918
934
3450
3613
3944
4241
4914
2197
2467
2525
2784
2983
4301
4507
4885
5230
5352
857
934
1078
1265
1394
2212
2303
2419
2508
1139
1350
1619
1859
2084
1974
2106
2129
2451
2579
2269
2536
2735
2971
3067
2963
3193
3432
3644
3722
4015
4150
4469
4930
5144
5344
591
712
798
902
2735
3006
3051
3281
3487
6700
7073
7437
7720
7960
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Annual growth rate of total expenditure on health per capita, in real terms
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003

3.5
4.9
2
1.6
1.4
2.1
2.6
3
18.9
6.1
5.1
2.6
4.3
0.8
13.9
5.1
8.2
8.8
5
2.7
2
-0.7
8.2
11.2
5
6.8
6.2
2.4
3.5
3.9
2.3
2
1.7
16.1
6.5
3.7
5.8
10.3
15
0.8
7.9
4.1
14.5
9.5
7
4.2
-3.5
-1.4
3.6
1.7
-0.7
2.8
0.8
3.1
16.5
3.6
7.8
-1.9
13.6
-7.8
6.1
2.7
3.1
5.5
6.3
10
4.3
7.3
-0.5
6.1
12.3
2.7
7.4
9.8
2.4
0.9
0.4
3
4
7
8.3
6.6
4.2
2.6
2.9
1.4
14.3
9.4
6.4
2.9
4.9
2.7
2.2
-3.1
8.7
3.5
5.4
6.3
5.2
5
6.7
5.1

in real terms
2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009
4.8
0.4
2.6
2.8
1.5
3.1
1.7
1.7
3.3
2.7
2.2
4.1
0.1
-2.6
2.8
4.5
4.2
2
2.5
3.2
1.9
2.5
7.4
-0.6
2.1
-0.8
7.9
11.6
9
0.9
6.9
2.4
2.4
6.8
10.4
3.8
3.2
4.7
1.8
0.9
6
10.6
7.2
10.6
11.8
10.8
-1.1
4.6
5.3
3
1.1
4.3
0.1
2.9
2
0.9
1.5
0.4
2.7
-1
2
2.1
1.6
3.2
4
1.1
12.4
5.3
4
0.7
7.7
1
-7
-2.3
-3.6
1.5
1.3
-1.6
3.1
-0.9
-1.4
5.8
4.4
1.6
5.1
9
-1
2
3.8
0.9
3
4.7
0.1
4.2
3.2
2.3
-2.9
3.6
-0.8
2.1
3.6
1.7
2.4
2.6
5.6
11.9
11.9
9.2
4.5
7.2
9
-0.4
-0.3
-4.9
-6.9
8
6.5
0.5
0.8
4.2
1.7
2.4
3.9
0.4
2.1
3.3
3.7
16.4
8
6.6
5.9
-1.5
6.2
7.4
-0.5
-3.9
-3.5
4.4
-3.4
8.4
4.7
3.8
6.1
10.8
14.5
6.8
4.2
3.4
-2
1.4
0.4
30.1
4.1
12.9
16.5
9.2
8.2
0.9
4.7
4
0.3
11
1.7
2
2.9
3.3
3.2
4.9
1.5
1.3
2.4
2.4
2.2
2.1
1.8
2.2
1.3
-1.3
1.2
2
2.8
8.6
8.6
12.6
7.4
4.5
5.4
6.2
5.1
1.4
3.6
5.2
2.9
2.3
2.2
2.2
1.6
2.2
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Annual growth rate of public expenditure on health per capita, in real terms
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003

2.7
5.9
0.8
0.6
1
1.8
3.7
0.8
20.5
5.5
4.5
3.5
7.1
2.6
-18.9
4.5
9
8
5.4
3
2.1
1.2
6.1
11
6
7.5
9.3
2.4
3.8
2.9
2
1.6
0.6
17.5
1.7
6.9
3.1
12.2
19.3
0.7
9.1
3.8
15.5
10.3
7.3
3.3
-1.6
-3.8
6.7
1.5
-0.7
3.5
0.7
2
31.5
1.3
5.3
-2.8
15.3
-9.2
2.1
0.6
3.8
5
5.7
2.1
9.4
0.1
7.4
12.2
3
10.3
8.6
0.6
1.1
3
3.2
3.9
6.7
7.4
5.5
4.3
0.5
2.3
1.5
12.6
4.5
6.8
3.6
7.7
4.1
3.3
4.8
12.9
5.3
6.3
6.2
5.5
7.4
6.1
4.7

ta, in real terms

2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009
5.7
0.7
2.1
4.2
2.3
3.2
2.3
1.6
3.9
3.7
2.8
5.8
0
-5.3
2.3
6.6
4.4
2.1
2.5
2.6
2.5
2.9
7.6
2.1
2.6
4.4
10.6
13.6
17.4
0.1
4.7
1.7
0.6
3.4
12.3
3.5
3.4
4.9
1.5
1.3
6.5
8.5
8.9
5.6
15.3
14.1
-4.3
5.1
5.9
2.2
0.5
4.4
0.4
2.7
2
0.8
1
-0.4
3.1
-3.2
1.8
1.8
1.6
3.4
4.5
0
14.2
8.7
1.2
0.1
7.6
1.3
-9.9
-1.4
-5.4
0.9
1.5
-0.9
3.8
-0.8
-2.1
7.1
3.8
1.4
5.2
8.8
-3.2
0.7
1.1
0.5
1.8
4.9
0.2
6.3
3.5
2.8
-3
4.9
-0.4
2.5
4.6
-1
3.6
3.2
5.9
12.6
17
10.2
4.7
11.5
9.8
-0.3
0
-6
-7
8.9
0.3
1.2
4.6
5.1
5.3
6
-0.6
2.7
2.9
8.7
2.6
2.3
0.6
2.3
7.6
7.2
3.9
6.8
-3.9
4.9
3.3
5
3.3
3.1
2.2
3.1
3.4
6.9
2.5
6.5
-3.2
7
-3.4
3.7
4.2
4.4
2.4
-1.8
13.4
4.3
4.1
1.4
4.8
12.3
0.8
14
0.3
3.5
2.5
1.1
6.6
1.4
2.7
6.8
-3.1
16.7
-0.6
10.7
12.9
6.5
2.3
2.7
12.4
4.9
3.6
7.7
8.1
6.7
4.9
1.6
2.9
1.8
3.1
7.5
5.8
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Public expenditure on health, % total expenditure on health, TEH
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

50.3
50.4
69.4
66.7
66.9
67.0
66.7
70.3
42.6
51.9
54.1
62.4
54.7
57.0
58.7
60.6
66.0
71.2
66.7
76.0
65.4
76.9
62.0
73.3
62.4
75.8
63.6
81.1
63.1
76.2
60.4
60.2
60.2
60.2
69.8
61.4
77.8
78.2
78.2
79.4
80.3
80.9
58.7
53.7
54.0
50.0
48.9
50.8
85.2
22.9
85.1
23.3
84.6
23.0
82.8
23.2
82.6
22.2
85.8
22.1

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
51.1
57.0
62.1
61.4
61.8
62.9
73.6
67.2
66.7
67.3
64.1
67.8
63.0
63.8
63.3
63.8
65.2
69.6
69.6
69.9
73.0
74.0
73.7
74.6
76.2
77.0
83.7
84.0
83.8
85.0
96.9
85.4
87.0
73.8
75.5
72.8
42.6
72.7
71.6
73.7
74.7
74.6
75.6
77.0
96.6
67.4
71.8
71.7
73.7
78.3
78.2
78.6
78.0
79.0
78.9
65.2
75.5
65.9
75.9
69.2
74.2
64.5
74.7
66.2
81.7
66.6
72.5
81.6
75.5
82.1
79.2
87.5
80.0
87.1
79.0
87.0
78.7
60.1
60.4
60.2
59.6
69.8
65.7
67.7
68.8
74.1
72.0
75.1
91.8
91.8
88.9
85.7
87.3
86.9
88.5
80.3
91.6
74.9
89.8
60.2
77.3
95.3
63.8
74.0
94.5
65.9
74.0
94.8
67.9
73.7
96.2
68.6
74.8
97.4
59.0
59.7
60.0
60.6
62.8
58.9
66.0
52.6
61.4
62.0
63.3
65.4
86.0
64.6
86.8
67.8
86.6
76.2
86.1
72.5
89.9
77.4
90.2
73.7
90.2
86.6
27.7
87.2
35.1
87.0
35.8
86.3
35.9
87.0
36.1
87.0
37.1
87.8
37.1
87.6
37.8
89.7
39.4
91.1
40.7
91.0
40.2
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

1983
1984
1985
1986
61.7
62.5
61.6
62.6
61.2
58.9
62.9
70.7
70.6
69.4
69.8
69.8
68.3
68.8
76.0
75.4
76.0
75.6
76.1
76.5
76.7
76.3
75.9
75.6
75.9
76.3
76.6
76.1
75.5
75.1
86.5
86.9
87.8
96.8
87.8
87.7
87.5
86.6
85.9
92.2
85.6
84.6
78.8
77.9
78.3
79.7
80.0
79.1
78.5
78.7
78.7
78.5
79.0
80.1
78.7
55.6
78.7
78.2
77.3
87.2
79.5
89.6
78.7
89.5
82.9
88.2
82.0
88.9
82.4
89.1
81.8
72.8
76.0
74.3
91.4
92.2
92.7
71.3
21.6
92.8
71.0
21.4
92.9
68.8
76.3
98.3
69.1
76.9
92.7
69.2
84.4
95.3
69.4
88.0
85.1
70.0
67.1
69.3
75.6
91.3
78.5
91.5
90.0
40.2
90.0
39.7
79.3
77.4
78.6
78.5
77.4
89.5
79.5
86.8
77.8
87.0
75.8
86.5
75.5
71.0
24.1
93.0
72.8
27.3
89.2
72.9
30.4
89.1
70.7
31.5
89.2
72.4
30.2
89.4
69.9
95.2
87.9
70.1
88.0
87.6
70.8
88.6
86.6
70.8
87.0
86.4
70.8
87.0
85.8
68.1
86.3
87.0
64.3
64.3
56.2
52.4
51.2
54.6
52.6
79.2
91.7
79.9
92.5
78.7
91.9
79.4
91.6
84.9
91.5
81.9
91.6
22.2
89.6
40.4
29.4
89.4
41.0
87.4
40.2
42.2
86.9
39.8
81.1
90.4
50.3
50.6
85.8
39.6
79.9
90.2
50.0
42.0
85.3
40.4
88.9
40.9
87.6
40.2
77.6
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
68.9
67.2
66.8
66.2
65.9
65.4
65.0
65.0
65.8
65.2
75.9
75.6
73.7
73.4
73.2
73.9
74.3
74.8
73.9
73.5
76.8
78.2
75.0
74.9
74.8
74.5
74.6
74.1
72.7
72.0
71.3
70.8
48.2
47.2
96.4
97.4
96.8
95.5
94.8
93.9
90.9
90.7
84.4
84.7
84.2
82.7
83.5
83.2
82.7
82.2
82.5
82.4
79.6
79.4
80.0
77.5
59.9
77.2
54.1
76.0
55.9
80.9
76.6
76.2
53.7
87.3
72.9
87.1
71.1
86.5
72.2
73.7
30.6
93.0
78.5
75.2
32.8
92.9
77.6
76.6
33.6
92.9
68.4
87.2
86.5
66.6
85.6
85.3
67.0
85.8
84.2
51.5
53.7
53.1
79.7
89.9
49.9
39.5
84.3
40.7
79.2
89.4
50.4
51.1
83.8
39.2
78.2
89.6
52.0
58.1
83.2
39.3
86.6
71.7
53.4
89.1
86.7
72.9
79.6
76.6
81.3
54.6
88.0
84.8
70.9
76.1
76.5
80.7
54.5
87.4
83.3
73.0
75.5
76.0
80.8
50.2
87.3
83.6
71.7
79.5
77.6
38.4
93.1
40.4
67.1
82.4
82.8
91.7
65.5
79.3
78.3
35.7
93.0
43.9
69.0
82.2
84.5
75.6
62.8
77.1
78.1
34.8
92.8
43.1
72.8
79.0
84.8
76.4
59.6
75.5
79.2
35.7
92.9
43.2
73.6
76.6
84.6
73.8
63.1
78.7
89.9
52.4
61.0
83.6
39.4
81.1
76.3
77.5
88.2
52.8
62.9
83.3
41.0
77.4
87.2
53.8
67.0
84.6
42.2
76.6
87.4
54.3
66.4
85.1
43.2
73.5
78.6
35.0
91.7
45.0
72.9
77.5
84.6
72.8
63.4
71.7
79.7
81.7
52.0
84.0
83.9
72.5
67.4
70.8
82.3
38.5
92.4
42.1
71.0
77.2
84.2
72.9
62.6
71.6
79.6
82.3
53.0
81.6
83.3
71.5
69.0
70.6
82.3
41.7
92.8
41.4
66.2
76.7
84.2
73.4
65.3
75.5
87.1
54.2
68.9
83.9
44.6
77.7
72.2
86.7
53.6
70.3
83.9
45.1
76.2
72.4
86.9
54.5
69.2
82.9
45.0
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
66.9
66.4
68.4
66.8
66.3
66.9
66.1
66.7
66.9
66.6
75.7
76.0
76.7
76.8
76.1
75.8
75.5
75.7
76.1
76.0
75.4
74.8
74.6
74.6
75.4
73.8
74.8
76.0
75.9
73.9
70.1
70.6
70.0
70.4
70.0
69.6
70.2
70.2
70.2
69.8
47.1
48.1
49.9
52.1
53.5
54.5
38.8
39.9
40.0
42.1
90.3
90.4
90.5
90.3
89.8
90.5
89.8
89.2
87.3
86.7
82.3
82.1
84.0
83.9
84.2
84.5
84.5
84.3
84.5
84.6
77.5
77.2
78.6
77.1
77.0
75.5
76.7
73.3
72.1
72.5
71.5
71.3
72.0
72.5
74.6
75.0
75.4
74.8
79.6
79.5
79.4
79.4
79.4
79.7
78.9
78.8
78.8
78.7
80.9
80.2
80.1
79.8
79.6
79.3
78.4
76.7
76.6
76.4
52.8
52.1
53.4
60.0
60.8
58.0
59.8
59.1
60.1
62.0
81.3
74.8
72.4
70.7
69.0
70.2
72.8
72.4
72.3
72.5
82.1
80.4
82.2
81.1
81.0
81.9
81.7
81.2
81.4
82.0
74.9
74.7
75.3
75.1
75.7
76.3
76.5
77.4
77.0
76.8
68.0
64.2
64.3
62.6
62.0
63.2
61.7
60.9
59.3
59.0
70.8
70.4
70.7
72.5
74.6
74.5
74.5
76.0
76.2
76.6
81.2
80.4
80.7
80.8
81.4
81.3
80.4
80.8
81.6
79.4
44.4
49.0
50.2
48.6
54.9
53.7
52.4
52.6
52.9
55.3
92.5
92.4
89.8
85.1
84.3
85.5
84.2
84.8
84.9
85.1
44.7
46.0
47.8
46.6
44.8
43.9
44.2
45.2
45.0
45.2
67.8
64.1
62.7
63.1
62.8
62.5
77.3
77.0
77.5
78.0
76.4
77.9
78.3
76.9
77.1
77.5
81.3
82.2
82.6
82.5
83.6
83.5
83.7
83.6
83.5
83.8
72.0
65.4
71.1
70.0
71.9
71.2
69.9
68.6
69.3
69.9
65.7
67.1
67.6
66.0
66.1
67.8
68.0
67.1
67.1
66.1
91.7
91.6
89.6
89.4
89.3
89.1
88.3
73.8
74.4
68.3
75.0
75.5
75.7
74.0
73.3
73.4
71.9
73.1
72.1
72.3
72.5
72.2
72.0
71.6
71.2
71.3
70.3
70.4
70.6
71.3
85.8
85.8
85.7
84.9
81.1
81.4
82.0
81.4
81.2
81.1
55.0
54.7
55.1
55.4
56.9
57.7
58.3
58.4
59.5
59.1
71.6
71.9
61.1
62.9
68.1
70.7
71.9
71.2
67.8
68.3
80.4
80.4
80.6
79.2
79.9
79.8
80.0
81.3
81.9
81.3
44.8
43.5
43.0
43.0
44.0
43.8
43.6
44.0
44.1
44.9
2007
2008
2009
2010
67.5
68.0
76.4
77.2
77.7
73.5
75.0
75.1
70.2
70.5
70.6
70.5
43.2
44.0
47.4
85.2
82.5
84.0
84.4
84.7
85.0
75.6
77.8
75.3
74.4
74.4
74.7
75.1
78.3
77.7
77.9
76.4
76.6
76.9
60.3
70.3
71.0
69.7
82.5
82.6
82.0
80.5
76.9
76.7
75.0
58.3
58.4
58.5
76.6
77.5
77.9
77.6
80.4
80.8
55.8
55.9
58.2
58.3
84.1
84.1
45.4
46.9
48.3
47.3
79.8
84.1
70.8
65.7
66.8
72.3
71.5
81.4
59.1
67.8
81.3
45.1
80.3
84.3
72.2
65.1
67.8
73.4
72.6
81.5
59.5
73.0
82.4
46.0
80.5
84.1
72.2
65.7
73.4
73.6
81.5
59.7
84.1
47.7
59.0
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Public expenditure on health, /capita, US$ purchasing power parity
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

45.4
53.9
53.4
57
60.3
65.1
68.5
74.9
52.5
91.6
34.2
43
37.3
42.6
47.4
55.1
70.4
83.3
38.1
32.4
37.7
33.8
41.9
36.1
47.1
40.2
55.6
44.6
59.4
46.6
18.2
23.3
27.2
31.8
37.6
44.9
38.4
43.2
48.3
53.7
58.9
63
9.3
10.1
12.6
13.7
16.9
21.6
72
33.8
75.3
36
76.8
38
81
41.1
85.9
43.1
94.4
46.1

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
65.6
100.3
144.7
152.6
169.1
212
316.4
307.8
82.4
93.3
98.3
116.2
123.8
137.4
148.8
170.2
201.8
303.7
345.4
205.4
79.5
96.4
107.3
126.1
241.5
260.8
275.7
306.6
364.8
404.5
300.4
329
348
415
461.9
519.3
135.9
145.6
195.1
68.2
147.9
165.9
187.6
211.1
298.1
231
265.7
313.8
376.1
270.5
286.5
449.7
500.8
70
53.3
77.6
62.8
109.9
65.7
92.3
76.8
115.6
94.8
149.4
107.2
195.8
123.6
200.6
144.4
277.3
176.2
324.7
216.3
337.3
224.8
50.9
59.3
69.3
79.6
97.9
102.7
119.7
133.5
167.9
200.2
227.2
171.8
131
169.3
150.2
190
189.7
191.2
213.8
211
214.7
253.8
266.9
244.5
298.4
306.2
309.4
324.9
304.1
358.8
28
33
47.1
60.3
71.6
93.1
110.4
75.2
83.8
92.6
108.8
26.1
35
39.9
50.6
62
267.2
74.9
298.3
92.3
316.8
113.9
338
133.7
407
163.4
477.3
183.4
528
102.9
62.8
113.2
88.3
123.2
101.4
127.9
113.8
138.2
128.2
150
144.7
166.3
160.2
185.9
179.7
231.1
210.8
265.7
245
288.4
274.9
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
306.9
334.8
354.4
396.2
432.4
435.3
493.8
592.2
642.9
681
706.1
382.1
430.1
477.9
540.3
573.1
605.3
636
662.9
714.3
778.3
820.9
435.6
476.5
518.6
587.5
678.5
771.2
837.2
892.6
951.1
1009.1
1057.3
545.6
605.7
695.3
783.7
868.9
955.2
978.6
999.6
1070.8
1089.9
1163.1
328.9
351.8
395.1
513.5
571.6
612.4
648.4
839.9
608.3
669.7
862.3
893.9
933.1
1010.3
723.9
809.5
1085.4
772.7
543.6
449.6
532.8
760.8
271.9
1124.4
1185.1
426
384.8
245.6
478.5
292.6
608
345.6
663.4
418.8
779.9
448.6
872.3
461.1
955.5
466.5
924.6
474.8
1024.9
495.7
1174
492.7
1338.4
493.4
248.2
299.3
338.5
385.5
19.1
439.2
22.6
490.1
29
543.2
36.7
568.3
43.8
606.2
50.1
644.6
51.8
700.1
58.5
357.6
330.7
412.4
398.1
378.8
469.8
445.6
418.2
496.9
507.9
438.2
566.3
558.4
526.4
622.3
607.6
549.1
668.2
636.6
568.5
730.8
651.7
571.5
760.9
680.1
542.5
805.1
694.8
571.9
929.1
741.6
665.5
1029
118
128.1
145.7
177.9
209.1
195.6
177.7
178.7
215.7
244.4
254.1
213.1
617
237.2
676.5
253.8
748.4
289.1
871.4
317.9
958.1
350.9
1038.4
402
1084.7
393.6
1146.4
333.7
344.8
14.4
365.9
389.5
20.4
416.5
451.7
546.8
623.4
36.3
570.6
672.9
400.6
1145.1
730.9
34.5
590.9
725.4
411.5
1161.3
772
37.8
624.3
786.9
451.5
1231.6
823
40.7
673
853.7
303.2
306.3
470.5
518.5
490.4
570.6
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
724.7
756.4
790.5
837.7
890.1
932.8
988.7 1057.2 1116.1 1212.5
872.1
936.8 1191.1 1265.8 1360.7 1489.5 1617.3 1655.4 1695.3 1851.4
1313.6 1411.3 1396.2
1124.3 1203.4 1293.2 1397.4 1458.6 1462.1 1477.4 1465.6 1456.9 1508.2
191.6
220.3
240.3
543.6
521.8
541.5
725.9
764.7
815
829.9
831.7
1226.9 1248.3 1274.2 1325.9 1384.4 1461.8 1523.1 1542.4 1627.9 1694.2
883.4
974.4
1283.9
371.2
1257.6
451.9
1102.7
1106.3
1344.3
453.6
1453
497.6
1451.2
523.8
887.3
753.5
75.3
939.9
803.2
96.6
773.6
727.7
1068.9
870.6
776.7
1077.5
305.9
308.4
540.2
1280.3
887.6
59.2
715.9
915.9
596.8
1363.1
993.1
75
756.5
1012
1439.9
565.6
465.9
513.5
1514
644.4
1197.7
1263.4
1607.8
530.9
540.3
1470.4
713.1
1057.1
1338.5
1605.3
590.6
547.9
1499
754.3
1033.2
1374.9
1715.1
614.3
617.3
1540
799.2
1077.7
865.4
124.8
1164.3
938.1
126.4
1173.6
1005.5
140.5
1147.2
1087.6
150.2
1124.2
1156.6
160.4
119.6
947.2
810.2
1131.1
264.6
411.3
147.9
1045
857.6
1283.5
261.2
467.2
162.5
1165.4
865.5
1373.7
278.9
472.5
172.9
1229
853.5
1404.7
273.6
522.2
685
1430.7
1062.3
94.6
802.1
1123.5
1216.1
1184.5
736.2
1391.7
1173.3
105.4
873.8
1258.5
795
1411.3
1266.9
117.8
975
1384.8
829.2
1447.5
1304.9
124.1
1026.6
1504.5
189.1
1249.5
922.3
1481.3
272.4
542.3
1057.7
1673.2
1851.6
656.1
552.6
1599.2
862.7
967.6
1084
1278.7
184.8
1761.7
162.4
1275.1
961
1565.3
298.6
635.1
1107.9
1719.5
1967.7
687.5
536.6
1642.5
910.6
1051.1
1135.3
1364.6
226.6
1843.3
153
1230
972.7
1715.5
350.2
713.4
838.7
1446.7
1346.7
118.7
1086
1618.9
763.3
858.9
1509
1372.6
121.5
1129
1707.3
811.4
902
1614.9
1487.4
148.6
1188.5
1778.8
1165.2
1774.6
1949.7
715.3
551.4
1733.9
1030.2
1092.6
1224.6
1377.4
257.1
1822.9
181.8
1298.7
1045.2
1909.7
357.8
762.3
516.7
868.2
940.3
1618.1
1563
178.9
1190
1843.2
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
1295.2 1434.4 1514.5 1582.8
1712 1767.3 1919.3 1992.9 2106.7 2263.3
1978.9 2097.7 2198.9
2211 2317.1 2415.7 2566.3 2643.8 2757.6
2897
1438.2 1527.3 1674.9 1782.9 1876.3 2268.9 2405.3 2453.7
2422 2526.4
1629.9 1690.6 1772.3 1912.5
2001 2143.5 2250.8
2417 2557.4 2699.7
273.2
289.5
320.4
351.1
366
303.2
318.3
337.4
363.7
414.1
836.7
849.2
886.4
970.6
1081 1201.9 1236.4 1287.6 1349.9 1414.9
1750.5 2024.7 2102.9 2255.9 2425.9 2447.6 2634.4 2741.3 3027.4 3181.8
397
402.9
409.7
448.6
515.3
573.3
637.2
703.2
841.6
1201.9 1244.1 1320.4
1418 1557.5 1678.1 1838.7 1951.4 2068.5
2164
1838.9 1909.7 2026.8
2164 2335.1
2361 2460.4 2606.3 2750.6 2881.6
1988.3
2067 2129.6 2225.7 2326.7 2429.2 2431.6 2576.9
2725
2846
719.2
784
870.6 1066.1 1139.6 1212.3 1236.4 1414.1 1617.7 1643.7
570.7
586.1
603.1
669.1
782
934.6
944.5 1020.3 1077.9 1007.4
1992.4 2264.3 2220.9 2302.9 2584.3 2608.8 2707.1 2688.4 2616.4 2739.8
1105.3 1187.9 1327.5 1567.1 1787.7 1950.5 2148.5 2276.8 2457.2 2686.1
1041.8 1031.6 1104.9 1166.7 1182.8 1079.6 1117.6 1084.6 1119.6 1172.9
1289.8 1333.4 1496.5 1663.1
1665 1687.1 1802.2 1917.2 2087.1 2121.1
1403.1 1477.5 1594.9 1688.5 1739.5 1797.5 1895.3 2031.9 2072.8 2210.1
277.7
333.8
374.8
504.1
518.9
548.2
597.3
682.9
812.4
921.3
1924.4 2140.4 2780.5 2680.6
3204 3059.4 3492.5 3525.9 3918.5 3780.1
199.6
224.6
236.8
247.3
256.1
277.6
310.9
329.1
351
382.1
1317.2 1365.9
1476 1604.4 1769.5
1117.4 1179.5 1253.7 1306.3 1434.3 1448.9 1571.7 1692.7 1911.1
2014
2084.9 2295.1 2509.8 2727.8 3028.9 3209.9 3407.4
3593
3776 4107.8
365.6
407.7
408.6
461.3
521.4
523
553.7
593.6
653.1
763.5
812.1
897.8
1092 1133.5 1207.3 1287.1 1339.5 1483.9 1522.4 1590.5
534.7
536.8
539.7
593.2
650.1
698.8
779.8
847.7
922.2 1082.3
926.6
986.5 1075.5 1160.3 1252.1 1270.7 1357.9 1423.8 1522.3 1538.4
998.2 1044.7 1101.1 1164.3 1244.1 1421.1 1500.1 1600.9 1808.4 1954.9
1700.1 1825.5 1940.9 2029.3 2199.9 2322.3
2404
2405 2590.3 2792.1
1629.2 1694.6 1785.4 1951.4 2120.6 2203.9 2298.3 2387.6 2453.8 2640.4
212.2
227.4
272.3
288.2
312.6
321.4
370.3
400.7
486.8
541.2
1246.2 1347.2 1447.3
1594 1742.8 1854.7 2066.3 2239.1 2442.8 2481.3
1871.2 1945.1 2060.2 2263.1 2440.7 2609.9
2788 2953.6 3174.4 3356.1
2008
2009
2010
2342.5
3185.5 3330.9
2784.2 2963.8
2836.5 3081.1
3157
480.6
562
1517.6 1769.5
3430.8 3697.9
1035.5
1049
2351.3 2410.3
2463
2959.6 3100.2
3033.9 3242.3
1061.4
2949.4
2902.4
1251.2
2370.7
2324.6
971
3740.8
418.4
1053.1
2900.6
2836.1
1265.9
2443
2234.5
4408.4
913.6
1632.6
1259.9
1800
2157.4
2970.1
2932.9
658.6
2701.6
3554.2
2400
4501.1
1006.1
2710.9
2512.1
1093.3
1153.9
443.2
442.1
1369.3
1893.1
2258.6
3032.7
3071.9
2934.6
3794.9
1715.3
3154.3
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Health expenditure by financing agent/scheme, Out-of-pocket payments (househol
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961
35.8
1962
1965
43.6
30.3
42.9
40.6
39
36.2
31.3
22.3
48.9
47.3
46.3
45.8
45.7
45.1

1963 1964
33.5
ayments (households), % total expenditure on health, TEH

1966 1967
31.9
29.7
41.7
25.8
37.1
1968
25.9
36.2
1969 1970
28.5
24
35.2
1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976

16.6
16.8
16.9
19.1
14.5
14.3
15.4
15.1
15.2
14.1
13.7
12.1
23.8
17.6
13.9
24.6
25.9
23.7
22.6
19.1
12.9
12.4
11.3
10.3
18.7
15.1
9.6
34.3
32.5
31.6
31.4
30.1
28.7
27.3
9.9
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
13
14.6
14.8
15.3
14.3
13.1
14.2
13.5
13.8
13.8
13.9
12.7
12.4
11.4
11.4
11.5
11.7
12.6
13.2
13.6
14.7
14.7
18.7
19.5
19.1
17.7
17.4
18.2
18.5
17.3
10.3
10.4
10.1
10.3
11.3
11.4
18.3
14.4
11.2
17.5
10.2
18.4
12.8
10.3
11
10.8
14
15.1
13
14.5
13.5
14.9
12.7
14.7
66.6
10.8
64.1
10.9
62.5
9.2
64.9
8.9
64.2
5.5
11
10.8
11.4
10.4
37.6
38.1
38.5
22
22.3
21.7
74
7.2
74.4
7.1
10.4
26.4
25.2
24.2
8.6
23.3
69.3
7
10.4
22.6
22.2
21.8
21.8
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
14.8
15.2
16.1
16.7
16.9
17
17.1
16.1
17
16.9
19.9
15.2
15.6
15.5
15.4
14.8
14.5
14.4
14.2
14.2
14.9
15.4
15.9
16.1
16.8
16.2
14.1
14.4
2.6
16
3.2
15.3
4.5
15.6
5.2
16.3
6.1
16.7
9.1
16.3
9.3
16.2
9.7
16.3
9.6
16.9
17.2
16.5
15.6
11.7
11.1
11
15.5
11.4
11.1
16.5
11.4
10.1
20.1
11.3
10.4
20.5
11
10.5
22.7
7.6
9.6
22.7
7.3
9.4
22.2
7.2
10.2
21.6
7.1
11
12.9
15.3
13.5
15.9
13.4
16.5
10.9
13.3
16.4
12
15.2
15.3
12.6
16.7
15
12.7
16.4
14.6
17.9
18.8
17.1
17.2
19.3
21.8
24.1
61.5
5.5
61.3
5.6
57
5.5
58.3
59.5
5.5
54.5
59.1
5.6
55.2
57
5.6
55
53.4
6.8
53.2
16
16.1
15.3
25.7
26.6
14
51.9
6.2
56.2
18.4
16.7
15.5
23.9
26.5
14.1
48.9
7.2
56.6
18.7
17.9
15.3
24.8
26.4
15.2
45.9
7.5
53.1
11.6
11.4
14.5
14.6
8.3
13.9
15
24.4
15.9
14.6
23.6
17.9
14.8
26.2
16.1
14.8
27.2
16.2
15.2
27.1
16.3
15.3
26.6
15.6
17.8
28
22.3
19.6
14.4
28
26.7
15.7
41.1
7.6
51.8
8.4
16.3
17
34.6
8.3
8.4
18.7
18.7
19.4
20.2
23.5
23.2
23.1
23.2
34.3
31.4
11
17.1
33.2
31.5
10.7
16.1
33.1
30.1
11.1
15
33.1
29.7
10.9
14.5
31.5
30.8
11
14.4
32.4
32.9
14.1
14.7
14.2
15.2
38
36.3
35.7
35.5
21.2
20.1
10.6
19.5
11.2
18.2
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
18.6
19.8
19.3
18.8
18.3
18.3
18.6
18.7
18
18.2
15.2
15.3
16
16.2
16.5
16
15.7
15.8
15.4
19.8
18.5
18.5
20.3
20.6
20.1
20
16.2
15.9
15.2
15.2
14.5
14.7
14.6
15
14.7
14.6
14.6
38.9
38.9
39
38
36.6
36.5
34
9.5
9.7
10.2
9.5
10
10.4
10.7
11.3
13.2
15.7
14.4
16.1
16
15.9
15.8
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.3
13.9
13.5
13.2
14.1
19.9
19
20.1
20.3
21.3
20.4
25.1
21.9
19.7
20.3
22.4
22.3
21.8
21.3
19.1
18.8
18.5
19.1
19.3
19.1
19
7.2
7.1
7.2
7
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.6
7
7.4
7.3
10.9
11.1
11.2
11.4
12
13.4
13.4
13.7
13.6
13.3
13.1
24.9
17.8
15
26.6
26.1
15.4
40.5
7.4
50
9
15.9
16.6
28.9
10.4
26.3
18.9
15.3
28.3
24.5
15.4
41.5
11.8
50.9
9
15.4
16.7
30
24.9
10.6
27.7
19
15.2
29.1
22.1
15.1
36.3
12.5
52.4
8.7
17
15.7
28.1
24.9
10.7
26.3
18.1
14.6
26.8
22.4
15.6
37.4
11.8
53.2
8
16.1
15.8
25.4
23.9
10.9
23.3
23.6
33.4
29.1
13.7
15.1
33
27.6
13.5
14.9
23.9
16.6
31.8
22.8
13.5
14.3
23.7
16.2
31.6
19.8
13.3
13.9
23.7
17
15.8
27.6
22.4
16.4
38
12.2
52.9
7.3
15.5
26.4
24.1
11.7
11.9
23
15.9
31.6
18.5
12.8
13.6
23.4
17.4
15.1
27.8
21.2
16.2
38.3
11.6
51.9
7.2
17
15.7
28.1
24.4
19.2
11.8
22.9
16.3
31.9
19.2
12.4
13.4
23.8
17.2
15.3
29.2
20.5
15.4
37.9
11.6
51.7
7.1
16.9
15.7
26.1
24.8
22.6
12.5
22.5
16.7
30.6
22.8
11.8
13.3
23
16.6
14.4
29.3
19.9
17
35.7
11.5
51.3
5.6
16.6
15.4
25.6
26
25.9
11.8
21.3
16.6
30.8
22
12
12.9
24.3
16
13.9
29.9
20.1
16.1
34.7
12.2
50.9
23.8
16
14.4
28.3
19.7
15.8
34.2
12.4
49.3
23.7
16.6
12.3
28.8
19.7
14.3
15
24.2
26.4
26.2
13.3
20.8
16.5
30.7
21.8
11.9
12.9
14
14.9
22.4
27.2
25.2
12.5
20.6
16.4
30.5
13.4
15.1
22.2
11.2
12.7
10.5
12.3
32.4
11.6
47.8
25.6
12.9
20.1
16.7
30.5
2010
14.7
18.8
18.1
19.6
32.2
49
30.9
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Health expenditure by financing agent/scheme, Out-of-pocket payments (househol
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961
32.3
1962
1965
27.5
20.9
29.2
30.3
31.4
32.9
33.5
26.1
72.2
73.0
76.5
81.0
88.4
93.9

1963 1964
35.8
yments (households), /capita, US$ purchasing power parity

1966 1967
41.0
1968
1969 1970
50.2
1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976

38.6
41.8
46.2
64.4
62.3
65.5
35.2
38.9
43.6
48.1
49.9
55.5
59.1
63.1
68.7
74.2
72.4
35.0
34.6
38.8
41.1
43.9
34.0
37.3
50.1
59.9
60.2
64.0
72.6
40.0
43.5
46.2
49.6
64.3
55.4
54.8
27.6
31.6
36.1
41.5
46.9
51.3
57.9
121.8
126.8
136.6
149.4
160.9
172.8
186.8
94.7
93.3
102.6
111.6
62.7
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
64.8
78.4
85.2
96.5
100.9
96.5
111.7
112.9
125.7
135.3
142.3
80.3
86.4
90.0
101.7
114.0
127.6
142.2
154.0
170.2
189.2
202.5
78.0
87.8
96.7
114.3
124.0
140.9
153.0
182.4
79.2
88.9
111.1
117.8
136.5
148.7
168.9
148.0
157.5
170.9
70.4
104.7
85.0
100.0
159.9
164.8
82.1
92.0
153.4
94.5
182.5
97.4
194.2
99.5
60.4
65.7
78.1
93.8
110.3
125.3
134.5
150.5
162.8
179.2
182.0
65.6
78.5
83.3
89.4
92.1
99.2
111.1
122.6
72.3
67.3
75.2
79.0
547.0
588.5
634.6
403.7
433.6
455.1
51.9
204.2
216.6
233.3
40.1
257.1
64.8
286.1
314.2
337.8
368.5
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
159.8
172.0
192.5
212.5
230.4
243.7
260.8
258.6
289.9
305.9
388.5
340.4
360.7
378.2
402.2
221.3
233.5
250.5
266.9
280.2
299.8
315.9
326.0
331.7
360.5
373.0
204.1
213.8
14.2
246.3
17.4
242.9
25.5
259.1
39.5
287.4
49.9
309.5
81.7
304.6
85.4
320.6
89.5
336.2
88.5
360.3
190.9
201.5
234.2
182.0
184.0
182.0
211.7
164.7
196.3
248.6
188.7
200.1
279.1
198.1
207.7
280.3
199.9
221.9
334.2
159.7
217.9
350.5
158.3
224.7
357.9
160.2
246.6
358.6
164.5
272.3
215.0
107.0
225.8
115.0
222.4
129.7
62.7
231.5
145.2
73.8
263.4
153.4
78.9
299.5
155.4
89.7
302.3
162.8
202.4
228.2
231.2
252.3
294.3
331.1
368.2
141.2
176.3
185.5
210.6
238.5
239.9
244.8
172.5
183.7
208.0
219.9
223.1
105.6
306.1
182.5
369.4
407.5
217.3
249.5
118.0
216.5
121.0
330.4
197.7
363.8
426.7
233.8
265.9
142.9
209.3
127.0
379.0
209.9
397.5
455.7
257.2
265.8
146.9
215.8
142.1
198.9
24.0
145.1
227.6
84.1
174.3
236.7
86.4
199.3
246.6
97.4
191.4
259.2
101.9
201.1
282.8
111.0
206.7
311.3
127.0
211.4
418.8
139.4
170.2
485.5
213.2
454.6
489.4
274.1
232.8
157.8
224.6
173.5
235.9
430.8
193.5
46.9
49.1
99.0
103.4
177.8
192.7
209.5
224.4
280.1
289.1
299.7
321.4
807.6
55.3
127.4
562.6
797.1
58.9
129.1
559.3
821.5
51.8
143.7
545.5
848.2
51.3
146.8
549.8
860.0
66.3
157.5
567.5
921.8
979.9
209.5
603.8
220.2
652.4
669.9
693.1
723.4
789.5
494.7
516.3
101.8
556.0
117.3
560.5
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
390.3
448.7
459.8
481.5
488.3
525.6
554.8
590.3
604.6
626.7
414.1
438.3
466.2
495.2
526.2
541.9
546.1
575.0
585.3
600.9
585.8
596.4
666.0
708.3
746.1
787.4
392.1
400.8
416.1
436.1
443.9
470.3
503.4
548.3
566.9
588.0
635.6
304.1
310.3
328.4
327.7
350.9
398.9
403.4
89.3
95.0
110.7
113.8
133.3
143.6
157.7
175.8
218.9
289.3
304.2
367.0
380.7
401.9
426.7
412.0
449.0
465.0
496.1
525.8
549.1
572.7
72.3
104.0
98.9
116.8
135.5
161.8
169.6
240.9
243.9
261.6
282.3
389.5
413.5
429.3
457.2
430.3
461.7
478.6
527.2
562.6
602.8
614.0
172.2
181.3
195.5
204.3
199.0
204.9
218.9
230.3
258.3
283.3
290.9
280.4
295.5
314.5
333.9
373.1
426.0
452.0
487.2
506.5
526.9
552.1
201.3
492.0
236.8
426.6
492.0
281.3
269.5
175.5
235.0
195.7
242.3
462.4
165.5
62.0
224.0
519.2
270.1
500.3
505.6
303.4
320.1
385.7
259.0
210.1
246.9
508.7
174.8
411.6
64.1
338.0
362.4
1025.7 1062.1
108.2
119.6
229.1
245.8
683.5
716.3
268.6
541.4
315.0
546.7
493.4
314.2
332.8
396.4
289.3
222.2
290.3
513.6
180.3
427.6
71.2
292.7
571.5
342.0
502.0
500.4
332.9
361.2
442.9
310.8
227.3
295.7
571.7
186.4
425.7
79.8
391.4
413.8
414.8
438.7
1089.7 1159.2
96.7
87.7
269.2
289.5
734.8
774.4
303.7
542.3
401.7
483.3
507.0
366.8
397.3
444.1
332.3
226.8
595.6
197.7
456.0
92.4
210.8
465.2
450.3
1194.5
82.5
296.9
816.9
305.2
335.9
341.5
347.7
356.6
358.5
581.3
569.8
530.2
532.6
569.9
588.1
419.6
452.7
459.6
485.8
544.9
464.4
509.7
535.0
555.9
600.6
605.7
623.1
502.7
515.0
541.7
557.1
601.1
616.5
381.3
383.6
443.3
443.4
454.0
434.8
489.2
524.6
573.2
593.1
609.4
479.5
481.4
531.3
550.0
551.6
559.0
357.4
377.8
398.2
428.0
439.8
438.7
237.1
245.7
208.3
348.4
371.1
410.0
360.9
390.2
399.4
639.0
673.5
710.0
734.0
778.8
807.8
227.0
223.7
239.1
261.2
283.6
310.2
486.8
548.0
598.9
638.4
681.3
202.7
257.2
350.3
424.5
469.2
532.6
218.5
247.4
247.6
283.7
307.4
333.8
487.0
509.4
541.3
569.1
612.0
615.9
481.8
494.5
531.1
565.9
596.2
620.3
1254.1 1229.9 1278.0 1373.1 1503.4 1568.4
100.0
134.5
152.9
167.4
314.0
322.4
360.5
364.4
367.1
364.5
849.4
892.4
911.8
960.1
980.4
976.2
2010
656.1
616.3
608.7
634.5
636.7
457.9
1650.0
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure on pharmaceuticals and other medical non-durables, % total exp
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961
23.6
1962
1965
12.9
12
11.7
11.7
11.7
12.1
17.1
23.5
17.1
15.8
15.3
14.8
14.8
24.1
18.5
19.2
19.9
18.4
18.2
17.7
9.7
10
9.5
8.9
16
12.9
15.3
13.5
14.6
15.8
14.7
16.1
15.8

1963 1964
23.3
rables, % total expenditure on health, TEH

1966 1967
22.8
1968
1969 1970
19.1
11.7
11.7
11.4
11.4
14
13.4
13.1
12.5
16.3
8.7
17.4
8.9
16.7
8.7
18.9
8.6
1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976

14.8
14
14.1
13.6
10.7
9.9
28.1
11.3
28.3
10.8
27.6
10.4
27.5
10.4
26.8
9.5
21.9
8.9
18.9
8.6
12.6
23.8
16.2
25.5
13.6
13.5
12.8
12.4
12
15.5
15.2
14.6
14.2
11.9
20.3
13.7
13.7
17.1
17.3
17.8
16.6
13.8
16.2
13.7
14.8
13.6
19.7
19.3
18.8
19.6
19
16.6
16.4
10.3
10.3
9.7
9.3
11.4
7.3
6.5
6.4
6.5
6.4
9.1
10.6
6.1
6.6
6.9
7.6
8.5
8.3
7.9
7.5
14.7
12.1
14.8
11.5
14.4
11
13.8
10.7
13.9
10.4
11.8
10
12.3
9.5
7.8
13.4
15.1
14.3
14.9
13.5
14.6
13.2
15.2
12.6
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
9.3
9.2
8.4
8.8
9
8.9
9.2
9
9
9
9
18.3
8.6
17.8
8.5
17.4
8.7
17.4
8.5
16
9
15.4
8.7
15.6
8.8
15
9.1
15.7
9.6
15.7
10.3
16
10.6
5.9
6.2
6.4
6.6
6.7
10.7
16
13.4
18.8
10.3
9.8
10
10
9.6
9.6
13.5
13.4
13.7
13.8
9.7
16.2
13.8
13.9
14.1
13.3
14.7
9.8
15.2
10
17.4
9.5
16.5
10
16.6
9.9
15.8
10.4
14.7
10.8
18
23.2
14.7
18.9
23.1
15.2
20.3
23.4
14.9
11.9
11.9
11.4
13.4
13.4
13.4
14.6
13.5
14.5
12.9
13.5
12.3
15.9
11
21.2
23.1
14.5
23.6
14.4
23.1
14
23.6
13.8
19.5
23.3
14.2
8
10.8
8.9
8.2
11.4
9.1
8.2
12
9
8.9
12.4
9.1
9.3
13.3
9.1
9.6
14.5
9
10
14.7
8.6
15.3
15.2
15
8.7
8.5
8.3
5.7
5.3
8
11.9
8.7
19.8
22.9
23.7
19.9
18.2
18
19.2
19.9
25.4
22.5
24.9
7.2
6.9
21
6.5
20.6
6.5
21.2
6.8
20
6.9
18.6
6.6
12.8
8.7
10.7
12.7
8.5
12.9
13.6
8.4
11.9
13.5
8.6
10.9
14.3
8.7
20.3
7
11.3
13
14.1
8.7
19
7.2
11.8
11.6
14.1
8.8
18.7
7.5
10
12.4
13.6
8.9
12.8
9
13
8.9
12.9
8.9
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
9.3
9.6
9.9
10.4
10.8
11.3
11.9
12.2
12.4
12.7
13.3
9.9
9.8
9.7
9.5
9.3
9.4
9.7
10.9
11.4
16.5
16.2
15.5
15.6
16.3
17.4
17.5
18.1
17.1
17.5
11
11.2
11.5
11.8
12.4
13
13.2
13.9
14.1
14.8
15.3
21
7.5
18.4
8
21.1
7.9
19.4
8.5
24.7
8.8
25.1
9.1
25
8.9
24.9
9
22.9
9.8
9.9
17.2
14.3
13.6
9.4
16.9
14.3
14.3
14.8
12.3
13.5
12.2
12.3
17.5
13.3
16.6
28.4
12.4
11.4
13.4
17.4
13
16.1
28
13.1
11.3
13.8
15
12.8
15.7
25
13.4
11.4
14.3
14.8
13
16.1
26
14
12
14.5
15
13.1
16.2
25.9
15.1
11.8
14
15.5
13.5
13.9
14.2
11.3
16.3
27.6
12.3
11.6
10.8
17.1
14.7
17
26.5
13
11
21.8
20.6
22.8
15.5
22
22.3
22.8
15.7
20.3
21.4
22.5
14.9
19.8
22.9
24.8
15
20.6
22
25.2
19.7
22.3
24.9
19.8
21.1
23.6
12.2
20.7
22.2
23.6
12
21.1
21.5
23
11.5
21.2
20.4
23.4
12.6
21.5
18.7
21.8
12.3
9.9
14.2
6.4
9.3
14.3
6.7
9.6
13.8
7.2
9.6
14.1
7.3
10.5
14.2
7.5
11
14.9
9.6
10.9
15.8
8.8
11
14.8
9
11
14.5
9.1
11
14.4
9.1
11.2
22.9
23.9
24.9
24.3
24.7
25.6
25.2
23.6
23.8
23.8
23.4
17.8
6.9
10.4
18.1
7.9
10
8.7
9.8
9.7
9.4
10.7
9.7
19.8
13.6
10.2
20.8
12.4
10.5
21
13.6
10.4
13.8
8.7
13.8
8.7
14.2
8.3
14.8
8.1
11.8
9.8
31.6
15.1
8.1
19.2
12.3
10.1
13.8
8.8
17.8
8
10.2
20.4
13.5
8.8
15.3
8.4
15.6
8.8
16
9.4
9.9
7.1
6.8
9.5
9.4
14.2
14.8
14.1
12.4
8.9
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
13.8
14.8
15.1
14.5
15
14.8
14.3
14.3
14.3
14.6
12
12.3
12.5
12.8
13.3
13
13
13.1
13.3
13.4
12.5
18.4
18.6
18.7
16.9
16.8
16.7
16.2
15.6
15.9
16.2
16.6
17
17.3
17.2
17.4
17.2
17
17
23
8.6
19.5
14.9
16
13.5
14.4
23.4
8.7
22.3
15.2
16.5
13.6
18.9
23.9
9
26.5
15.8
16.8
14.4
18.8
27.6
14
14.6
24.2
8.9
24
15.8
16.7
14.4
20.4
27.5
15.2
14.9
24.8
8.5
25.4
16
16.8
13.8
22
28.8
15.4
15.6
24.8
8.2
23.9
16
16.7
15
21.5
31.1
14.4
16.3
22.8
8.3
23.5
14.7
16.3
14.7
22.7
31.7
14.2
17.2
21.5
8.5
21.4
14.8
16.4
15
24.8
31.1
13.5
17.4
20.4
8
20.7
14.8
16.3
15
19.4
7.3
23.4
14.3
16.1
14.9
14.5
14.1
24
8.6
25.2
15.7
16.9
14.2
18
28.5
14.1
14.3
13.6
13.2
31.5
14.6
17.3
32.6
15.7
17.5
22.1
18.2
21.4
11.9
18.6
11.4
22
18.4
24.3
9.1
19.4
11.7
22.5
18.7
24.3
10
19.5
11.7
22.5
18.1
25.1
9.3
21.2
11.5
21.8
19.3
25.1
10.1
25.2
21.2
19.1
25.5
9.5
26.1
20.2
19.7
24.9
9.2
25.4
19.8
19.5
24.5
8.8
26.3
19.3
19.9
23.4
9.1
28.2
18.3
19.4
23.2
9.1
28.3
18.2
8.9
9.5
9.3
34
19.9
34
20.6
34
21.3
13.8
10.8
26.6
14.2
11.3
21.1
14
10.7
9.4
28.4
21.1
37.3
20.9
21.8
14
10.4
9.2
30.3
20.8
38.5
20.5
21.3
13.6
10.6
10.4
9.4
29.6
21.1
31.4
20.7
20.9
13.5
10.5
10.3
9.1
28
20.7
31.9
20.7
20.4
13.4
10.6
10.9
8.7
27.2
21.2
29.7
20.4
19.6
13.4
10.4
10.1
8
24.5
21
27.9
19.8
19
13.1
10.3
9.4
7.5
22.6
20.6
27.6
18.5
18.7
12.9
10.1
13.9
11.7
13.6
11.9
13.5
12.1
13.3
12.2
12.8
12.1
12.3
12.2
12.2
12.1
11.6
11.9
21.5
13.9
10.6
26.2
10.7
22.5
27.1
9.6
9.2
7.3
22.4
26.6
18.8
18.9
12.5
10.1
12
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure on pharmaceuticals and other medical non-durables, /capita, US$
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961
21.3
1962
1965
15.9
16.1
16.7
18
19
21.3
10.8
16.2
11.6
11.8
12.3
13.5
15.8
28.1
10.6
11.1
13.4
13.9
15.9
16.6
6.7
6.9
26.4
12.6
27
14.1
28.3
17.3
30.5
23.8
24.4

1963 1964
24.9
bles, /capita, US$ purchasing power parity

1966 1967
29.3
1968
1969 1970
33.5
22.3
24.4
26.9
29.8
16.6
17.9
19.5
21.4
17.5
7.6
20.5
8.5
26.5
9.3
27.1
10.6
1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976

34.5
34.8
38.5
46
46
45.5
42
33.1
46.9
35.9
52.1
36.6
62
38.8
69.3
38.9
76.1
42.6
76
45.2
23.2
46
43.3
40.9
27.6
31.3
32.6
35.1
45.5
48
46.5
53.3
50.7
59.4
51.9
68.4
53
41
74.4
78.2
65.4
29.9
38.9
42.8
40.5
43.7
60.5
37.5
57.6
38.9
32.4
34.5
37.3
41
25.8
12.2
13.1
14.6
16.8
20.5
43
43.2
22.6
20.5
23.6
27.9
33.5
37.7
41.9
44.2
23.4
43
25.6
45
27.3
47.6
29.2
51
35.9
55.7
34.5
60.2
38.9
64.9
11.2
86.8
66.8
6.4
17.9
32.4
19.3
34
20.7
37.3
22.5
40
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
46.3
49.3
48.4
55.5
63.6
65.7
72
75.2
81.9
88.3
91.8
85.1
48.7
93.8
53.3
101.2
59.6
111.3
66.3
119.6
80
126.8
87.5
137.2
95.6
136.8
106.8
151.3
121.4
161.6
138.5
175.3
149.7
54
58.5
65.2
70.3
74.4
82.3
90.6
92.1
66.4
69.9
77.3
82.3
94
101.8
147.9
96
153.3
85
164.9
94.4
179.8
98.2
89.3
166.8
193.9
106.9
200.8
120.1
215.7
94.6
128.9
53.3
149.2
56.2
185.8
55.7
175.4
60.8
195.9
64.7
213.7
68.1
224.9
73.2
154.1
36.9
168.1
39.6
192.7
44.6
49.7
53.9
57.5
92.3
71.5
103.6
82.1
114.1
85.1
60.7
106.5
129.1
92.1
64.2
41.7
77.5
47.9
91.9
51.5
119.5
56.1
114.5
20.5
24.9
27.7
31.7
151.7
33.5
63.5
60
63.2
70.7
71.3
69.7
73.9
76.7
76
81.7
81.7
80.5
89.1
83
85
98
96
96.1
108.3
112.1
102.4
45.3
49
53.2
24
25.5
27.4
58.4
59.1
57.7
33.3
43.8
49.8
55.1
59.1
62.8
65.1
69.4
100.3
104.5
122.6
48.5
51.7
56.2
75.9
61.3
83.4
68.1
93.7
76.9
94.5
81.4
89.4
83.1
59.6
96.2
9.1
67
107.6
9.8
76.2
119.2
9.8
84.3
132.9
9.4
93.6
146.7
100.4
88.7
163.6
8.8
97.1
158.7
97.9
92.9
181.4
10.4
103.2
172.2
105.8
102.1
165.7
12.8
108.5
186.4
43.2
69.4
48.4
76.5
52.5
85.3
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
99.9
109
118.7
132.5
147.2
162.4
180.6
195.4
212.5
230
259.8
160.8
169.5
179
190.3
200.4
209.6
222.6
265.7
297.9
195.5
204.4
210
231.4
256.1
281.2
287.9
309
309
324.1
164.3
181
199.4
220.3
243.2
261.1
270.5
285.8
290.9
319
352.5
117.3
115.1
99.3
127.2
119.8
132.2
148.4
150
201
163.1
224.8
169.5
229.1
175.7
229.5
185.3
211.6
208.6
149.1
267.6
162.7
282.7
290
165.3
162.8
224.6
110.9
170.8
306.4
264.3
179.4
177.9
223.5
117.5
183.1
315.2
275.9
196.8
197.8
240.7
125.7
203.1
314.2
291.1
198.3
164.5
255.6
135.8
220.5
320.1
310.6
209
171
276.5
153.2
234.9
335.3
315.9
219.4
175.9
320
162.8
232.7
357.5
336.1
191.5
103
101.4
106.2
114.6
235.5
101.5
237.1
109.6
128.3
243.4
251.4
120.5
236.2
79.3
248.2
88.9
225.1
96
142.2
158.8
214.8
102.2
246.5
206.8
52.4
266.4
233.9
65.7
274.7
238.9
73.3
291.3
273.9
87.7
312.9
283.2
101.7
299.5
305.6
104.8
303.3
309.8
108.1
317.2
344.5
113.3
229.4
338.7
355.7
124.9
228.9
365.6
346.5
135.5
249.3
393.9
326.8
123.6
256.3
114.7
120.8
80.2
120.7
129.8
86
135.3
135.2
98.7
145.6
146.7
111
167.8
155.7
121.1
183.1
165.4
159.1
186.5
188.1
154.1
197.1
184
166.6
204.6
184.5
184.5
209.9
194.1
212.7
230.9
130.5
138.8
156
181.1
196.2
211.6
215.4
238.9
260.5
276.6
282.9
121.6
99.5
182.8
137.8
120.3
191.6
136.6
218
157.7
221.6
177.8
233.8
246.5
252.2
277.5
269.6
233.9
297.3
290.6
270.5
308.6
125.5
225.2
144.9
267.3
164.3
273.7
178.3
282.1
196.1
242.5
54.5
195.9
294
228.8
214.6
258.8
117.8
204.6
154.9
127.7
207.7
31.7
129.9
251.3
205.4
318.9
223.7
349.5
237
385.9
424.1
350.2
183.1
226.1
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
289.8
335.5
361.2
370.1
400.1
425
426.4
452.9
480.1
502.8
329
351.5
362.3
392.1
425.1
442.4
451.8
475.7
502.9
554.7
536.7
559.4
587.8
602.9
555.1
576.8
619
638.2
375.6
400.7
442.1
478.7
519.4
553.4
591.4
636.2
661.2
684.4
743.7
215.9
208.1
100.1
259.3
384.3
348
211.4
229.7
217.2
116.4
282.5
421.1
362.2
274.6
285.3
258.8
154.2
339.8
492.1
421.6
370.3
307.9
442.2
341
324
256.9
160.8
355.4
500.2
444.8
413
352.5
486.9
381.1
344.3
266.7
192.6
393
524.9
438.5
460.3
375.3
513
434.1
365.4
265.9
198.3
413.1
552.9
505.3
505
439.2
476.9
482.3
354.4
297
225.8
405
570.3
525.5
591.4
471.4
453.9
551.7
356.8
320.8
238.6
430.5
604.7
559
676.7
445.8
448.4
609.3
374.8
323.9
275.7
466.1
621.5
594.2
408.3
318.6
326.4
462.5
640.2
628.1
396.4
248.8
259.7
229.5
131.2
309
461.9
396.7
315.6
276.7
399.9
295
374.9
207.8
471.8
520.4
654.4
493.1
554.2
661.9
416.6
332.8
142.1
283.9
87.3
249.2
454.1
363.8
187.1
298.7
98.9
273.2
501.8
387.3
223.2
318
107.7
298.4
502.2
388.2
242.7
347.5
123.7
324.5
493.7
432.4
262.9
367.3
158.2
504.1
449.3
289.5
390.8
179.9
507.3
491.7
321.8
380.2
185.7
539.8
508.3
360.2
405.1
204.2
535.3
546.2
386.2
407.9
237.5
561.1
558.3
402.9
406.5
252.2
572.2
246.3
289.6
302.6
203.8
329
205.1
353.9
226.2
327.2
315.9
349
115.1
259.8
540.3
345.7
349.7
368.2
341.7
207.9
375.6
272.1
356.1
381
378.6
381.8
354.4
226.4
393.9
304.5
361.8
430.2
385
401
212.5
383.6
239
422
331.5
385
446.1
400
415.2
227.3
389.3
240
459
363.1
408.2
463.5
395.6
426.5
269.9
390.7
254.2
488.9
401.4
430.2
496.7
427.6
431.6
254.1
393.1
263.7
509.1
452.4
421.8
520.9
449.1
460.5
261.2
390.2
285.6
517.8
513.6
454.4
554.3
470.1
499.5
277.7
599.7
296.2
665.4
313
724.4
337.5
771.9
350.4
808.3
368.4
866.2
371.4
900
381.4
919.1
311.1
295
326.5
97.6
485.1
422.7
248.6
472.5
275.9
391.3
312.9
553.7
484.2
578.5
465.5
521.3
956
HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Physicians, Density per 1 000 population (head counts)
Australia
Austria 1
Belgium 1
Canada 2
Chile 2
Czech Republic 1
Denmark 1
Estonia 1
Finland 1
France 2
Germany 1
Greece 2
Hungary 1
Iceland 1
Ireland 2
Israel 1
Italy 1
Japan 1
Korea 1
Luxembourg 1
Mexico 1
Netherlands 2
New Zealand 1
Norway 1
Poland 1
Portugal 3
Slovak Republic 1
Slovenia 1
Spain 1
Sweden 1
Switzerland 1
Turkey 2
United Kingdom 1
United States 1
1
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

..
1.1
..
..
1.2
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
..
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.4
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
1
1
1
1
..
..
..
..
..
1
1
1
1
1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
1
1.1
1.1
1.2
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
..
..
..
..
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1.Datarefertopractisingphysicians.Practisingphysiciansaredefinedasthoseprovidingcaredirectlyto
2.Datarefertoprofessionally activephysicians.Theyincludepractisingphysiciansplusotherphysicians
3.Datarefertoallphysicianswhoarelicensed to practice.
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
..
1.8
1.8
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
..
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.9
2
1.9
1.9
2
1.9
2
2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
1
1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
1
1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
0.9
0.9
0.9
1
0.9
0.9
1
1
1.1
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1
1
1.1
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
oseprovidingcaredirectlytopatients.
siciansplusotherphysiciansworkinginthehealthsectorasmanagers,educators,researchers,etc.(addinganother5
1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.9
2
2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
1.9
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.8
2.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
1.8
2
2.1
2.3
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.8
2.9
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
1.8
1.9
1.9
2
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
..
1.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.7
1.7
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
..
..
..
..
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
archers,etc.(addinganother5-10%ofdoctors).
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
1.9
2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.5
2
2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.9
2.9
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.6
2.6
2.6
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.3
3.2
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
2.8
2.9
3
2.9
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.8
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3
3
3
3
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
3
3
3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.5
..
1.6
..
1.7
..
1.7
..
1.8
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.9
1
1
1.1
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
2
2
2
2.1
2.1
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
1
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.3
2.5
..
..
..
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2
2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.9
1
1
1
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
2.1
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.7
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.9
4
4
4.1
4.2
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
..
..
..
..
0.7
0.7
0.8
1
0.9
1
3
3
3.1
3
3.1
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.5
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.2
3.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.9
3.9
4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.6
4.7
4.9
3
3
3.1
3.1
3.1
2.7
2.9
3.2
3.2
3.3
3
3.1
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.4
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.9
3.4
3.1
3.3
3.4
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
..
1.9
..
1.9
..
2
..
2
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.7
..
..
..
..
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.2
3
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.2
3.3
3.4
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.9
3
3
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.1
..
..
..
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.5
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.1
3.3
3.1
3
3.3
3.4
2.9
2.9
2.9
3
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.7
2.8
3
3
..
..
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
..
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.4
..
0.9
1
1
1
..
..
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.6
..
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.4
..
..
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.3
..
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7
..
..
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.6
..
5
5.3
5.6
6
6.1
..
2.8
3
2.8
3.1
3
..
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.7
3.6
..
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.1
3.1
3.2
3
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.5
..
..
..
..
3.4
..
..
2.1
..
2.2
..
..
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.7
..
1.8
1.9
2
2
2
..
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
..
..
2.1
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.6
3.6
3.8
3.9
4
4
..
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
..
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
..
..
3
..
..
..
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
..
3.8
3.6
3.7
3.5
3.5
3.8
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
3.8
3.8
..
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
..
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
..

Nurses, Density per 1 000 population (head counts)
Australia
Austria 1
Belgium 3
Canada 1
Chile 2
Czech Republic 1
Denmark 1
Estonia 1
Finland 1
France 2
Germany 1
Greece 2
Hungary 1
Iceland 1
Ireland 1
Israel 1
Italy 3
Japan 1
Korea 1
Luxembourg 1
Mexico 1
Netherlands 1
New Zealand 1
Norway 1
Poland 1
Portugal 2
Slovak Republic 2
Slovenia 1
Spain 1
Sweden 1
Switzerland 1
Turkey 2
United Kingdom 1
United States 2
1
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984

10.3
9.9
9.8
9.9
9.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.6
9.8
9.8
10.3
10.6
..
..
..
..
..
5.9
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
7.4
7.7
8
8
8.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.9
9.3
10
10.7
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

http://dotstat.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1.Datarefertopractisingnurses.Practisingnursesaredefinedasthoseprovidingcaredirectlytopatients
2.Datarefertoprofessionally activenurses.Theyincludepractisingnursesplusothernursesworkingin
3.Datarefertoallnurseswhoarelicensed to practice.
DEFINITION
Practising nurses provide services directly to patients.
Inclusion
- Professional nurses (see definition below)
- Associate professional nurses (see definition below)
- Foreign nurses licensed to practice and actively practising in the country
Exclusion
- Students who have not yet graduated
- Nursing aids/assistants and personal care workers who do not have any recognised qualification/certi
- Midwives (unless they work most of the time as nurses)
- Nurses working in administration, management, research and in other posts that exclude direct contac
- Unemployed nurses and retired nurses no longer practising
- Nurses working abroad
Note: The number should be at the end of the calendar year.
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
9.5
10.9
11.4
11.6
11.7
11.6
12.1
11.6
11.1
11.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.7
11
11.1
11
11.1
11.1
11.2
11.2
11.3
11.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.7
6.9
7
7.1
7.2
7.2
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
8.9
9.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.3
8.1
8.1
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
4.9
5.1
5.4
5.4
11.1
11.4
11.8
11.9
12.1
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.7
12.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
1.9
2
2
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.8
5
5.1
5.1
5.2
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
..
..
8.7
8.7
8.6
8.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
ovidingcaredirectlytopatients.
esplusothernursesworkinginthehealthsectorasmanagers,educators,researchers,etc.(addinganother5-10%ofn
recognised qualification/certification in nursing
osts that exclude direct contact with patients
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
10.8
10.8
10.4
10.2
10.1
10
9.9
9.9
9.9
10.1
..
..
..
7
7
7.2
7.2
7.1
7.2
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.9
10.6
10.4
10.2
10.1
10.1
10
9.4
8.5
8.5
..
..
..
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.3
7.4
7.6
7.8
8
8
8.1
9.4
9.8
10.6
11.2
11.7
12.4
12.9
13.5
13.6
14
6.4
6.2
6.2
6.1
6
5.9
5.9
6.1
6.2
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
..
..
..
9
..
..
..
6.2
6.5
6.7
6.9
7
7.2
7.4
..
..
..
..
..
9.6
9.7
9.8
10
10.1
..
..
..
..
2.6
2.7
2.9
3.3
3.3
3.3
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.5
5.7
5.8
5.8
13.1
13.1
13.1
13.5
13.4
13.3
13.1
13.3
13.6
13.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
5.8
5.2
4.9
5.6
5.5
5.2
5.6
5.7
5
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
5.6
5.7
5.7
5.8
5.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.4
..
8.7
..
..
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.2
3.4
3.5
3.8
6.9
7.2
7.3
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.8
8.9
9.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.8
8
8.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.1
12.8
13.2
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.6
5.2
5
4.9
4.9
4.7
4.9
..
..
..
..
3.2
3.7
3.8
4
4.2
4.4
6.5
6
5.9
7.4
7.2
7.4
7.3
6.9
6.5
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
6.9
7.1
7.2
7.4
7.4
3
3.5
3.4
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.7
4.1
4
4.2
9.7
9.6
9.6
9.7
9.8
9.9
10.1
10.3
10.3
10.5
..
..
..
..
..
12.9
13.2
13.7
14.3
14.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
9
9.3
9.7
9.8
..
..
..
..
10.4
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.1
10.3
etc.(addinganother5-10%ofnurses).
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

9.7
..
10.1
10.2
..
..
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
14.8
..
8.7
8.8
9
9.2
9.4
..
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
..
..
8.1
8.1
8
7.9
8.1
..
14.4
14.5
14.3
14.8
..
..
6.3
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.1
..
9.1
9.3
9.4
9.6
..
..
7.6
7.8
7.7
7.9
8.2
8.5
10.2
10.3
10.5
10.7
11
..
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.3
..
5.9
6.1
6.1
6.2
6.2
..
14
13.7
14
14.8
15.3
..
12.3
12.7
12.9
12.8
12.7
..
5.3
5.2
5.2
5
4.5
4.8
5.8
6.1
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.5
..
9.1
..
9.5
..
..
3.8
4
4.2
4.4
4.5
..
11
10.9
..
..
..
..
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
..
8.2
8.2
8.3
8.4
..
..
9
8.8
9.2
9.7
10.5
..
13.6
13.9
13.9
14
14.2
..
5.1
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.2
..
4.6
4.8
5.1
5.3
5.6
5.9
6
6
6.3
6.2
6
..
7.5
7.6
7.8
7.9
8.1
..
4.2
4.1
4.4
4.6
4.9
4.9
10.7
10.9
11
11
..
..
14.1
14.5
14.7
14.9
15.2
..
..
1.1
1.3
1.4
1.5
..
10.1
9.7
9.5
9.5
9.7
9.5
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.8
10.8
..

Medical graduates, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

9.3
8.6
8.6
8.9
8.9
8.8
15
18.1
19.1
20.3
22.3
20
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
7.1
7
7.1
6.9
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.1
12.7
12.5
12.3
12.8
13.6
12.4
13.4
13.5
15.3
14.4
11.1
18.3
18
18
18
17.1
16.9
13
12.5
11.7
10.7
6.3
8.6
16.2
15.7
15.1
14.2
15.2
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
11.8
9.6
10
8.9
8.5
..
..
..
..
9.2
9.4
15.8
13.4
17.1
19.4
19.2
21.5
13.7
13.5
14
13.4
13.2
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.3
..
26.8
..
24.8
23.1
5.7
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.8
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.2
10.3
10.1
7.3
9.2
9.1
8.8
9.1
7.6
8.3
8.1
9.1
8.5
8.8
7.7
9.5
10
10
9.8
9.9
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
13.7
..
14
..
9.2
9
8.1
..
6.9
..
6.8
4.6
20.7
23.6
27.8
27.2
19
20.4
10.5
10.8
11.5
12.5
11.2
10.3
13.5
14.1
13.9
13.6
12.9
14
3.8
3.9
4.1
4.6
4.8
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
7.3
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.5

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
8.6
8.1
8
7.4
6.2
7
6.5
7.4
7.4
7.6
8.1
20.4
21.1
20.1
19.6
18.5
16.3
15.1
14.3
14
13.1
13.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
10.6
11.3
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.2
5.9
5.8
5.9
5.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.9
8.9
9.7
9.6
9
10.9
11.3
11.7
13.2
13.5
11.9
11.3
11.4
10
10.4
9.7
9.6
9
7.3
6.8
6.3
7.8
18.3
15.7
16.5
10.8
12.7
10.6
11.5
11.4
12.6
12
12.8
8.7
9.6
9.5
10.4
9.3
9.4
10.4
11.7
13.9
13.9
11.3
12.4
12.8
12.2
10.7
9.2
9.2
9.2
8.3
8.2
7.8
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
13.7
12.5
12.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.1
12.5
13.3
12.7
8.8
9.2
9.1
8.8
8.6
9.4
9
9.5
9.4
9.7
9.8
24.7
18.7
20.8
15.8
14.9
10.9
11.5
16.3
15.4
12.3
13.8
12.2
12.5
11.5
12.6
12.2
12.1
12.2
12.5
12.2
12.9
14.3
..
6
6.1
5
6.6
5.3
5.5
5.1
5.3
4
4.1
23.1
..
20.4
20.2
18.4
16.9
15.3
13.7
12.8
12
11.5
6.7
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.7
6.6
6.4
6.5
6.5
6.3
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.9
12.1
11
9.7
8.3
7.7
8.3
8
7.6
8.3
6.9
6.9
7.1
6.9
8.4
7.6
7.8
8
8
7
7.1
8.4
7.3
7.9
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.6
6.9
7.1
7.3
6.9
9.3
8.6
8.3
8
8.6
9
9.9
10.5
9.6
10.8
9.6
9.2
8.3
7.2
6.7
4.8
4.1
3.2
3.6
4.1
4.1
4.9
8.5
8.9
7.8
8.1
7.6
8.4
8.1
10.8
10.9
12.8
16.9
4.9
7.3
7
5.7
7.6
6.1
5.4
6.4
5.5
7.8
7.2
18.2
17.4
14.5
13.8
13.4
13.4
12.6
11.3
11.8
11.6
10.5
10.2
10.7
9.6
10
8.2
8.7
8.2
8.6
7.7
8.7
8
13.4
13.8
13
11.1
12.2
10.4
10.2
9.6
9.7
9.7
10.6
4.6
5.4
6.1
7.3
8
8.1
8.5
8.2
7.9
6.8
6.8
..
8.2
7.8
7.5
6.4
6.1
6.3
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.7
7.4
7.2
7.2
7
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.7
6.6
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
7.4
7.2
7.4
7.3
7
7.2
7.4
8.6
8.8
9.1
10.1
13.5
15.9
14.6
18.9
14.3
24
19.7
21.2
20.6
19.4
23.8
11.6
10.5
11.1
10.1
11.1
10.2
11.5
8
7.3
6.5
6.9
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.1
5
4.9
5.3
5.5
5.8
6
6.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.6
4.6
4
11.4
9.3
8.5
7.9
9
8.3
9.9
10
10.4
10.1
10.7
7.1
7.8
8.6
8.4
10.2
11.8
13.2
14.3
15.1
15.8
16
23.8
14.5
11.7
5
5.1
11.6
13.7
7.8
9.2
9.5
7.9
10.4
10.7
6.7
7.8
7.2
7
8.6
6.6
6.4
7.5
6.9
7.9
6.5
6.6
6.5
6
5.3
6.2
5.7
5.5
5.3
6
11.5
11.4
11.3
11.1
10.8
10.7
10.8
10.7
10.7
10.6
11.6
13.4
11.3
11.9
..
12.7
..
..
..
13.3
14.7
14.3
9.5
7.7
9.1
9.3
10
10.2
9.6
11.1
11.4
10.6
10
15.5
11
13.7
11.7
11.9
13.2
10.4
12
14.9
13.1
11.6
14.2
14
13.6
14.4
14.3
14.5
15.3
15.8
14.4
15.1
16.7
5
5.8
5.7
5.5
4.3
4.7
4.5
4.9
4.5
4.4
4.1
10.7
11
11.9
11.5
11.3
12.2
12.6
11.4
10.9
10.4
11.5
6.2
6
6.1
5.9
5.8
6.1
6
5.9
5.8
6
6
..
..
7.7
7.5
7.9
8.4
9.3
8.7
9.1
8.2
9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.6
9.6
7.4
9.1
9.8
10.2
10
9.8
9.4
9.3
10.2
7
6.6
7
7.4
7
7.2
7.5
6.9
7.2
6.9
6.7
7.1
7.4
9
9.1
9.2
8.3
10.1
10.1
10.1
9.9
10.6
8.1
6.9
6
6
6.4
6.6
6.6
6.8
6.2
6.1
6.7
5
5.1
5.5
5.9
5.8
5.3
5.8
6.6
7
7.7
9.7
12.1
11.1
11
10.8
9.8
9.9
10.7
10.6
10.3
9.4
9.9
6
6.3
6.9
5.3
6.1
7.6
8.2
7.6
8.1
6.4
6.4
11
12.2
10.8
10.5
10.1
9.9
9.5
9.9
9.4
9
8.6
9.6
8.7
9.4
9.1
9.1
8.7
9.3
8.9
8.9
10
10.2
10.7
10.9
11.5
10.5
10.8
9.6
8.5
9.1
8.4
7.9
8.1
6.8
6.7
7.6
7.7
7.2
6.9
6.2
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.6
6.9
7.3
7.1
7.5
7.2
7.5
7.8
8
8.7
9.3
10.3
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.4
2008 2009 2010

11.1
10.8
..
23.6
..
..
7.1
7.9
9.3
6.4
7
..
4.9
6.5
5.5
11.2
12.6
..
14.7
15.3
16.4
8.3
9
..
10.3
9.4
10.6
..
..
..
12.1
12.5
..
..
..
..
9.2
..
..
15.3
11.6
..
15.2
16.2
..
4.4
4
..
11.5
11.3
..
5.8
5.9
6
9.2
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.5
9.9
..
7.2
7.8
7.3
10.4
10.7
..
7.2
7.3
..
10.4
..
..
9
8.5
..
8.6
8
..
8.6
8.5
..
10.3
10.7
..
8.7
9.4
..
6.6
7
..
9.2
9.3
9.4
6.4
6.5
..

Nursing graduates, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.2
39.1
41.4
44.6
40.2
40.8
29.6
30.6
30.1
31.5
34.9
35.7
26.3
26.4
30.8
30.6
29.4
30.6
74.7
68.5
70.3
76.6
69.3
85.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
79.3
78.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
62.7
60.7
59.1
53.3
55.6
53.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
29.4
26.3
21.6
20
23.8
18
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61.4
58.4
55.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
41.4
41.5
43.7
45.2
47.8
45.3
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.3
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
39.6
..
39.1
..
44.9
45.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
14
12.3
10.9
12.2
12.4
12.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
47.8
46.9
47.2
47.8
48.9
49.4
5.4
4.9
6
6.4
3.1
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33.3
32.9
37.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
46.2
40.7
39.3
45.1
45.2
51.5
60.6
65.9
71.4
63.1
48.4
36.2
37.3
38.3
35.8
36.2
35.1
34.5
49
60.3
65.7
84.5
26.2
30.7
28.8
28.8
30.4
33.4
39.8
29.5
24.2
21.2
19.5
87.9
97.1
87.5
80.5
60.3
86.4
110.7
130.9
133.1
112.6
88.3
..
..
..
..
..
19.7
21.1
22.4
24.8
22.7
25.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
80
43
43.2
39.4
49.5
47.3
54.2
57.5
55.9
52.1
44.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
60.6
51.7
49.3
43.1
43.5
45
34.7
42.1
37.1
38
38.5
42.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.1
31.6
33
34.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.5
21.8
24.9
16.2
20.4
19.9
19.1
11.3
..
24.5
15.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
46
59.6
59.8
51.3
51.6
52
55.8
39.7
44.6
44.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45.1
44.9
40.9
44.2
49.1
48.6
47.6
47.8
52.4
60
64.9
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18
17.9
17
18.5
43.7
43.1
40.1
42.2
41
44.2
49.2
56.9
63.9
76.7
65
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.9
14.6
14
14.9
13.5
14.2
13.5
16.2
20
20.5
20.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
49.8
50.4
47.2
46.7
46
46.1
45.9
47.7
55.4
54
54
2
2.4
3.3
3.5
4
5
4.3
8
12.8
14.6
15.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.5
59
39.2
43
46
44.7
44.3
43.3
42
38.2
37.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.7
4.7
4.3
42.5
41.7
41.1
15.6
45
43.3
46.4
50.5
47.3
49
35.3
90.4
100.1
104.7
101
99.7
103.5
77.3
81.9
78.1
80.3
78.8
16.3
20.9
5.1
20.1
24
29.8
32.2
28.9
35.9
35
44
90.3
86
79.1
69
61.6
59.3
51.4
47.8
44.8
46.6
49.8
26.4
24.4
24.6
22.8
22.9
24.8
27.9
31.4
33.4
33.2
34
31.3
30.8
31.8
28.7
29.4
28.4
28.1
28.4
28.3
29
26.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
52.6
51.8
42.8
44.5
46.3
42.2
41.8
43.9
41.8
40
36.7
71.2
73
63.9
57.6
66.3
53.2
57.4
81.7
67.6
90.7
71.9
39.7
36.8
40.2
38.6
26.6
31.4
30.4
44.4
34.5
35.6
32.5
..
..
..
15.2
16.6
19.4
15.6
15.5
16.3
15.1
14
2.6
3.4
4.3
5.5
5.5
10
12.2
15.2
15.4
15.9
17.7
36
37.2
37.5
37.3
37
36.4
36.2
36.2
35.1
35.9
36.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.1
34.8
22.3
30.5
36.9
30
28.1
21.2
19.3
18.8
18.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.3
33.1
34.2
29.1
36.8
39.6
39.1
36.5
34.1
35
36.8
..
..
29
30.7
29.8
28.1
26.3
31.2
31.5
31.8
28.7
64
65
69.3
69.9
73.7
75.8
75.9
75.2
79
77.1
78.5
0.6
0.8
1.1
1.1
1.8
2.4
2.5
4.3
7.1
18.2
20.8
18.6
14.1
16.1
16.8
18.7
4
17.6
21
28
32.5
33.4
49.8
49.8
55.7
53.8
49.5
51.8
41.2
61
32.1
69.2
85.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21
20.6
21.5
21.5
21.1
20.3
20.8
20
20
19.9
19.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
55.9
47.6
54.9
57.3
67.8
59.9
67.8
63.2
61
60.8
65.7
16.9
12.2
11.6
2.9
3.4
3.7
4.3
4.6
6.3
7.6
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
24.5
30.4
32.5
33.6
35.1
35.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008 2009 2010

..
75.9
..
58.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.9
7.5
7.4
15.5
13.9
..
78.3
..
..
28.1
35.2
..
56.1
57.6
58.7
33.7
34.4
..
27.1
27.5
..
..
..
..
31.5
..
..
102.4
64.8
..
35.5
33.1
..
13
11.4
11
17.1
18.4
..
37.4
36.8
38.3
..
..
..
16.7
18
20.1
..
..
..
38.5
39.3
..
29.1
30.6
30.6
68.8
72.2
..
24.1
22.1
..
32.9
..
..
114.3
152
..
..
..
..
19.7
20.6
..
..
..
..
67
67.8
..
9.5
6
..
33.7
30
33.7
..
..
..

Total hospital beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

9.7
9.5
9.4
9.4
9.2
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.8
5.8
5.8
5.9
5.7
5.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9
9.1
9.3
9.5
9.6
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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9.2
..
..
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..
8.8

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
8.9
8.8
8.6
8.4
8.2
8
7.9
7.9
8
7.9
8
..
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6.9
..
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..
10.8
10.9
10.8
10.7
10.8
10.9
10.9
10.9
10.9
10.9
11
..
..
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6
6
6.1
6.1
6.2
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.5
6.4
..
..
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..
9.8
10
10.2
10.5
10.6
10.6
10.6
10.5
10.6
10.6
10.4
..
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4.7
..
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..
7.9
7.5
7.4
7.2
7.1
6.8
6.6
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
8.1
8
8
7.8
7.7
7.4
7.2
6.9
6.2
..
5.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.9
9.9
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
9.1
9
6.9
6.9
6.8
6.8
6.9
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.7
6.6
..
..
..
..
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10.1
..
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10.1
..
..
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..
11.1
11.3
11.7
12.2
12.4
12.4
12.4
12.3
12.2
12.2
12.1
..
..
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6.4
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.2
6
5.8
5.8
5.5
5.3
5.2
..
..
..
..
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12
11.8
11.9
..
..
..
9.1
9
8.8
8.6
8.4
8.2
7.9
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
10.3
10
9.8
9.6
9.4
9.1
8.9
8.5
8.3
8
7.8
..
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7.3
..
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6
5.9
5.7
..
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4
4
4
..
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7.2
..
..
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..
6.6
6.6
6.5
..
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..
5.4
..
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4.6
4.5
4.4
..
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6.4
6.2
6.1
6
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.5
5.4
5.2
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
..
5.4
..
4.9
4.6
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.4
4.3
4.1
9.7
9.5
9.3
9
8.8
8.7
8.6
8.5
8.4
8.3
8.2
8.4
8.3
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.6
7.4
8
7.9
7.9
6.5
6.3
6
5.8
5.5
5.4
..
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.9
..
..
..
..
8.5
8.3
8
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.6
4.5
12
11.9
11.6
11.4
9.7
9.6
8.5
8.3
7.9
7.7
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
8.3
8.2
8.1
8.1
7.9
7.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
8.4
..
..
..
10.1
9.9
9.7
9.7
9.7
9.6
9.4
9.3
5.1
5.1
5.1
5
5
5
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
8.8
8.8
8
8.1
11.6
10.6
10.5
10
9.8
9.7
9.3
9.1
9
..
..
8.4
8.2
8
8
7.6
7.2
7.1
7
6.8
6.6
6.4
5
5
4.9
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.2
7.5
7.1
7.2
6.8
6.9
6.7
6.6
6.3
6.5
5.9
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
15.6
15.5
15.4
15.2
15.1
15
..
..
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.9
3.2
3.3
3.5
3.7
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
..
..
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.2
5.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
5
4.7
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.1
4
4
3.9
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
4.1
4
4
4
3.9
3.9
3.9
4
3.9
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.3
8.1
8
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.1
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.1
4
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.1
5
4.9
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.3
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.7
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
4
4
3.9
3.9
3.9
4
3.9
3.9
..
3.8
..
8.1
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.4
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.5
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.3
..
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
..
7.7
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.6
7.4
7.3
7.2
7.1
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.3
4.1
4
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
7.5
7.2
6.7
6.1
5.9
5.8
5.5
5.6
5.6
5.7
5.4
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.4
7.2
7.1
7.1
7
6.7
6.5
6.2
8.2
8
7.9
7.7
7.5
7.4
7.2
7.1
7
6.9
6.6
9.2
9.1
9
8.9
8.7
8.6
8.5
8.3
8.2
8.2
8.2
4.7
4.7
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
8.1
8.1
7.9
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.9
7.9
7.2
7.1
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.8
..
..
6.3
6.2
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.5
5.3
5.2
4.9
..
4.3
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
4
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
4.9
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.2
4
4
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.7
14.8
14.7
14.6
14.4
14.3
14.2
14.1
14
13.9
13.8
13.7
4.3
4.7
4.5
4.8
5.1
5.4
5.9
6.5
7.3
7.8
8.3
..
..
..
..
..
6.4
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.5
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
5
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.8
3.8
4.3
4.3
4.2
4
4
3.8
3.5
3.3
..
..
..
..
6.7
6.7
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.6
6.7
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.3
8
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.2
6.9
6.8
6.7
6.8
6.6
6.5
5.5
5.4
5.2
5.1
5
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.8
4.6
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.2
..
3.6
3.3
3.1
3.1
3
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
6.6
6.3
6
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.5
5.4
5.4
5.2
5.1
..
2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
..
4.1
4
4
4
3.9
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.1
2010
..
..
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Curative (acute) care beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

6.5
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.6
4.7
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.8

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
6.2
6.2
6.2
6.1
6
5.9
5.9
6
6.1
6.1
6.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
8.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.5
5.4
5.4
5.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
4
4
4.1
4.1
4.2
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.4
4.4
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.2
6
5.9
5.3
..
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.5
..
..
..
..
5.9
5.9
5.6
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.1
..
..
..
..
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.7
..
..
..
..
9.7
9.7
9.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.9
..
..
..
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
8.1
8
7.9
7.7
7.5
7.4
7.1
7
6.7
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
4.7
4.6
4.5
..
..
..
5.6
..
..
..
..
5.7
5.6
5.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
3.1
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
..
..
..
..
5.6
5.5
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
3.4
3.5
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.1
5
4.9
4.9
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.1
4
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
..
4.8
..
4.4
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.7
7.3
7.2
7.1
6.9
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.4
5
5
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.1
5
5
4.9
4.9
4.2
4.1
4
4
3.8
3.7
..
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.1
..
..
..
..
6.9
6.6
6.3
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.8
3.8
9.4
9.4
9.2
9.1
7.6
7.5
6.6
6.6
6.1
5.9
5.8
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
3.1
3
3
2.7
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
4.3
..
..
..
7.5
7.3
7.1
7
6.9
6.7
6.6
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
6.5
6.4
5.9
5.9
4.9
4.3
4.3
4.1
4.1
4
3.9
3.8
3.7
..
..
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.1
3
3
3.1
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.3
6.4
6.1
6.2
5.8
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.3
5
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
12.2
12
11.8
11.5
11.1
..
..
2
2.2
2.3
2.5
2.8
3
3.1
3.3
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
..
..
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.2
3.9
3.8
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.2
6.1
6.1
6.3
6.3
6.2
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.7
5.6
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.2
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6
5.9
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.2
5.1
4.9
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.6
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
3
3
2.9
2.9
4.3
4.3
4.1
3.9
3.7
3.4
3.2
3
2.8
2.7
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.5
3.5
..
..
..
6.3
6.2
6.1
6
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.6
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.2
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
2.9
2.9
2.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.2
5.1
5
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3
2.9
2.9
5.8
5.5
5.1
4.5
4.4
4.3
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.6
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
4.2
4.1
4
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.1
6.1
5.9
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.7
3.8
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.9
4
4
4.1
5.9
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
4.2
4.1
4.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.6
..
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2
2
2
4.6
4.1
4
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
3
10.3
9.6
9.3
8.9
8.5
8.4
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.1
8.1
3.6
3.9
3.8
4.2
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5.1
5.4
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
5
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.3
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.6
3.2
3.1
2.9
3
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.2
3.1
3.1
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.7
2.5
2.4
5.4
5.2
5.1
4.7
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.4
3.1
3.1
3.1
3
3
3
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
5.9
5.7
5.4
5.4
5.1
4.8
5
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.2
4.2
4
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2
4.4
4.1
4
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.3
3.3
..
1.9
2
2
2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.4
..
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
3
3
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.7
3
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.7
..
..
2010
..
..
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Psychiatric care beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

3.1
3.1
3
3
2.9
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
2.7
2.6
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
2
1.9
2.1
2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.2
4.1
3.9
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
0.9
..
0.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.5
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.1
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.5
..
..
..
..
1.5
..
..
2
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.1
..
..
..
1.6
..
..
..
..
1.9
1.9
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
2
1.9
2
2
2
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
..
4.3
4.1
4
4
3.9
3.7
3.6
3.4
3.3
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
1.7
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
1
1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.2
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.8
0.9
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
0.8
3.7
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.1
3
2.9
2.9
2.5
2.3
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
..
0.6
..
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1
1
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
2.1
2.1
1.9
2
2.1
2.1
2
2
2.6
2.6
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1
1
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
2
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.4
1.4
1.1
1.1
1
1
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.1
..
..
..
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1
1.1
1
1
1
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.8
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
..
..
..
3
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.1
2
1.9
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
..
..
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.1
0
0.1
0.1
..
..
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
2
1.8
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
..
..
..
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1
1
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
1.1
1
1
1
1
1
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
1.1
1
1
1
1
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
1
1
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
1
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
1.1
1
1
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.7
0.7
0.7
1.2
1.1
1.1
1
1
0.9
0.9
0.9
..
..
..
..
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1
1
1
1
..
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.1
0.1
..
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
2010
..
..
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Medical technology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging units, total, Per million populatio
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987

..
..
..
..
0.2
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.1
0.1
0.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

er million population
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
0.4
0.4
0.6
1.2
1.4
1.8
2.4
2.9
2.9
3.5
4.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
8.5
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.8
1
1
1.2
1.4
..
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.7
1
1.1
1.1
1.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
1.2
1.8
2.2
2.4
2.8
3.3
4.3
5.7
6.6
8.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.8
1
1.4
1.4
1.5
..
..
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.8
7.5
7.4
7.4
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
1.1
1.4
1.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.1
5.8
..
..
6.1
..
..
12.5
..
..
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
1.8
2.9
3.9
4.7
5.1
..
..
..
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
..
0.9
1.3
1.8
2.5
..
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
2.6
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.5
..
12.3
..
13.5
..
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
6
3.5
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7
4.2
4.8
5.1
5.6
5.9
11
11
11.7
13.4
13.5
15.9
16.2
16.8
17.7
18
18.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.5
4.2
..
4.7
4.9
5.7
6.2
6.7
..
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
1.7
1.9
2.2
2.5
2.8
3.1
3.8
4.4
5
5.7
..
5.4
..
8.6
9.1
10.2
..
..
..
..
15.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
3.7
5.2
8.2
7.5
9.1
9.9
11
12.5
13
14
14.7
15.2
15.3
16.2
16.9
1.5
1.7
1.8
2.4
3.2
3.9
4.8
5.2
5.5
6.1
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.2
16.3
17.9
19.6
21.7
1.5
1.8
2
2.3
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.8
2.8
2.8
7.2
10.7
14
17.4
17.3
20.5
20.3
19.7
19.3
18.8
21.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
8.5
9
11.9
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.9
2.1
1.9
6.3
7.8
9.1
10.8
11.8
14
14.8
16.7
18.5
20
21.6
23.2
..
..
35.3
..
..
40.1
..
..
43.1
..
..
5.4
6.8
7.9
9
11.1
12.1
13.6
16
17.6
19
2.3
2.3
2.3
4.5
11.1
10.9
10.7
10.6
10.4
12.4
14.2
..
..
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.7
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6.6
7.8
7.6
10.4
11
..
..
..
..
3.7
..
..
..
8.8
9.6
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
1
1.9
2
1.9
2.7
2.9
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.8
8.9
..
..
..
1.1
1.3
2
2
3.7
4.3
4.5
5.7
6.1
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
3
3.5
4.5
4.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3
3
3
..
3.5
5.3
7.2
8.9
..
5.6
6.2
5
4.5
5
5.5
5.7
..
5.6
..
15.4
..
20.1
..
22
26.7
..
26.6
25.9
..
..
2010
5.8
..
..
8.4
..
..
..
..
19.4
7
..
22.6
..
22
12.5
1.8
..
..
19.5
13.9
..
..
10.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.9
..

Medical technology, Computed Tomography scanners, total, Per million population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

0.7
1
2.4
4.1
5.6
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.5
2.3
2.3
2.7
4.7
5.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0
4.3
8.5
8.4
8.4
8.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.4
..
..
24.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
..
..
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

million population
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
9.4
10.5
..
..
13.8
..
16.7
..
18.4
20.5
21.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
7.1
7.3
7.5
7.7
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
4.7
5.7
6.2
6.7
6.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
7.1
7.7
7.9
9.8
10.2
10.5
11.3
11.8
11.7
12.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
0.8
1.3
1.7
1.9
3
3.1
3.9
4.2
4.6
4.9
8.2
8.1
8
7.9
11.8
15.5
19.1
19
18.8
18.7
14.9
3.4
..
..
..
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.2
..
..
55.2
..
..
63.8
..
..
74.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.2
13.7
15.5
20.1
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.2
22.9
22.6
27.3
26.9
26.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
..
7.2
9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
..
..
..
2.9
..
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
23.2
24
25.4
26.1
28.8
34.1
40.2
45.2
51
56
..
25.2
26.1
26
26.1
26.6
27.1
27.2
29.3
29.7
29.9
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
..
..
..
9.8
..
10.3
10.7
11.5
12
12.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
8.1
9.1
9.6
11.4
12.1
12.6
12.6
12.3
13.1
12.9
..
..
..
11.4
13.3
13.8
14.5
14.4
14
15.8
18.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.4
7.4
11.2
12.5
12.2
12.8
13.5
13.7
13.3
14
14.2
14.7
14.8
16.5
..
6.7
7.3
7
7.4
7.7
8.1
8.8
10.1
10.4
10.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.2
26.4
28.9
4.6
5
5.1
5.7
6
6.3
6.5
6.8
7.1
7.2
7.3
14.8
18.3
21.6
21.3
17.5
20.9
20.7
17.1
23.7
26.3
32.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.6
12.8
14.3
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
6.5
6.4
6
6.3
6.6
6.7
8.5
14.8
18
19
21.1
23
24
23.8
26
27.5
28.9
30.1
..
..
84.4
..
..
92.6
..
..
..
..
..
21
23.1
23
28.4
27.3
31
31.9
31.5
32.3
33.7
37.1
26.2
25.9
25.6
25.2
24.9
24.7
26.6
28.4
27.9
27.5
27.1
..
..
..
..
2.5
2.9
3
3.2
3.5
3.5
4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
8.2
8.4
7.8
9
8.9
8.9
8.8
10.6
11.1
11.4
12
..
..
12.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
4.2
4.4
5.2
5.8
6.3
6.9
7.9
9.2
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.3
25.8
26
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
10.2
11.3
12.2
13.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9
10
10.5
10.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.4
4.4
5.8
7.1
..
..
7.5
7.3
..
..
7.8
7.7
..
..
..
5.3
6.9
7.3
6.9
7
7.6
7.7
..
24.1
..
25.1
..
28.9
..
29.3
32.3
..
34
34.3
2008 2009 2010

..
38.7
42.5
29.6
29.3
..
..
..
..
..
13.9
14.4
..
..
..
13.3
14.1
..
21.5
23.7
27.6
14.9
14.9
..
..
20.4
21.1
10.9
11.1
11.8
..
..
..
30.6
33.8
34.4
7.1
7.2
..
31.3
34.5
37.7
14.5
15.3
15.7
8.8
9.4
9.2
30.9
31.7
..
97.3
..
..
36.8
37.1
34.5
26.9
26.3
25.9
4.2
4.3
..
10.3
11.3
..
12.4
14.6
15.6
..
..
..
10.9
12.4
..
..
..
..
13.7
13.3
..
12.4
11.9
12.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
32
32.8
32.6
10.6
11.6
..
7.4
..
8.3
..
..
..

Medical technology, Mammographs, total, Per million population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.8
4.3
5.4
6.6
8.4
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
29.3
28.5
35.7
37.1
37.3
37.6
37.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.1
8.1
12
15.8
15.7
15.5
19.1
19
18.8
18.7
18.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.5
25.2
24.8
24.5
24.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.1
24.4
24.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.1
..
..
21.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
..
..
..
1.7
10.3
10.2
10.7
10.6
12.2
13.2
14.2
13.7
14.1
14.3
13.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
10.5
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.1
38.8
36.4
..
37.6
39.6
39.5
37.7
37.7
38.5
34.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
36.5
39.2
42.8
6.8
7.9
9.2
9.4
10.4
11.4
11.8
12.6
13.1
13.4
14.1
18.5
18.3
18
17.8
17.5
17.4
17.3
17.1
16.9
16.4
16.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
13.9
14.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.3
13.5
19.4
24.8
27.2
28.8
34.1
41.9
23.8
23.5
23.2
22.9
22.6
22.4
22.1
21.8
21.5
21.2
22.9
..
..
..
..
2.8
3.4
3.8
4.3
4.6
5.1
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
..
..
17.2
19.4
19.3
..
22.9
25.1
22.3
23
..
..
27.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.1
11
12.9
13.6
14.3
15.3
15.9
15.3
16.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.7
35.2
35.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
13
13
13.6
12.8
14.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16
17
17.5
18.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32
2.5
3.5
4.5
..
6.3
6.7
6.5
..
..
..
..
5.2
5.4
5.8
6.1
6.6
7.3
7.9
8.2
8.6
8.5
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008 2009 2010

23.3
24.3
23.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.2
3.3
..
13.3
12.7
..
14.4
17
19.3
..
..
..
..
31.7
30.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
44.9
49.1
56
14.1
14.6
..
15.7
15.7
15.7
14.2
14.1
14.8
..
..
..
30.7
32
..
29.7
..
..
47.3
49.9
47.8
22.7
20.3
19.9
6.4
6.7
..
..
..
..
26.7
26.4
25.2
..
..
..
13.4
14.3
..
..
..
..
14.1
14.4
..
17.4
17.3
17.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.7
33.2
33.1
9
10
..
9
9
8.9
40.2
..
..

Medical technology, Radiation therapy equipment, total, Per million population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

..
..
..
..
..
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.3
10.4
9.1
9.7
9.8
10
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
1
1
17.5
17.3
17.1
16.9
16.7
16.6
..
1.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

ion population
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
2.7
..
2.7
..
2.9
..
3.4
..
4
4.4
4.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.6
6.4
6.9
6.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
5.7
4.4
4.2
4.9
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
10.3
10.5
10.3
10
9.8
9.1
8.7
8.8
8.6
9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.7
..
..
..
..
20.6
24.4
28
27.7
23.5
19.4
15.3
15.2
15
15
14.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.5
4.5
4
4.1
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
6.7
7.2
7.1
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
4.9
..
5
5.2
5.1
5.4
..
..
6
6.1
..
3.8
4.1
4.3
4.2
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.8
4.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
6.4
6.3
8.5
9.1
9
9.1
9.3
8.6
9
8.8
..
..
..
5.4
5.4
6
6.3
5.9
6.6
7.7
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.5
1.5
3
8.6
8.9
8.9
8.7
8.7
8.8
9
8.8
8.8
8.9
8.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.3
5.3
5.4
..
..
..
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.8
3.4
14.8
14.6
14.4
14.2
14
13.9
13.8
13.7
13.5
13.1
12.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
8
8.8
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1
1
0.7
0.7
0.4
2.4
3.1
3.7
3.7
4
4.5
4.7
4.6
4.9
5.2
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
..
..
6.8
..
..
3.8
3.8
4.9
5.3
4.8
4.5
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.7
5.1
..
..
..
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.2
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
8.7
8.1
9.9
..
8.1
7.2
7.6
..
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
6.2
10
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
9.3
9.8
10.2
12.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.5
3.5
4.5
5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.3
0.8
1.2
1.4
..
1.8
..
2.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.8
3.9
4.2
4
4.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008 2009 2010

7.8
8.8
9.2
5
5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.4
8.5
..
11.7
12.7
12.6
2.2
2.2
..
8.7
8.8
8.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.5
5.7
5.8
3.4
4.1
..
12.5
12.5
12.6
8.6
8.5
8.5
0.4
0.4
0.5
5.9
6.5
..
..
..
..
5.1
5.3
5.3
4.1
4.1
4
1.3
2.1
..
..
..
..
7.5
8.3
8.9
..
..
..
2.7
2.8
..
..
..
..
13.1
13.5
..
6
5.9
5.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.6
16.9
16.5
1.6
1.8
..
4.9
..
5.2
..
..
11.3
HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Doctors consultations, Number per capita
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
4.3
4.5
4.4
4.7
4.8
4.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
..
..
..
..
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
5.3
5.8
5.9
6.4
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
..
..
..
..
3.7
1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

http://dotstat.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
2.8
2.9
3
3.2
3.1
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.6
4.9
5
5
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.4
5.6
5.6
5.8
6
6
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.3
4.4
4.6
4.9
4.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.9
10.4
10.5
11
11.4
11.7
11.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.7
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
2.7
2.8
2.8
3
3
3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.7
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.2
4.2
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
4.1
4.1
4.5
4.9
5.4
5.7
6
6.1
6.2
6.1
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.6
2
2.6
2.5
2.9
2.9
3.1
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.5
2.6
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
3.7
3.8
3.9
4
4.5
4.5
5
5.1
5.4
5.5
5.7
5.3
5.3
5.3
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.4
5.4
5.5
5.5
5.6
6.4
6.7
6.7
7.1
7.1
7.2
7.2
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.3
5
5.1
5.3
5.6
5.6
5.8
5.9
6
6.2
6.4
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12
12
12.2
12.4
12.5
12.5
12.8
12.9
12.9
13.2
12.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.6
..
..
..
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
4.8
5.2
5.4
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6.2
6
5.6
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.8
5.8
5.1
4.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.5
13.6
13.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
..
..
..
4.9
5.3
5
5.2
5.1
5.2
5.1
5.5
3.7
3.7
3.8
3.7
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.5
5.9
6
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.3
3.3
3.5
3.5
3.7
3.6
3.3
3
3
2.8
2.4
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.7
5
5
5.2
4.8
5.3
5.6
5.1
5.1
6.1
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
5.9
6.2
6.1
6.3
6.6
6.8
6.5
6.7
6.8
6.7
6.6
5.8
5.8
5.9
5.9
6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.5
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.9
8
8
7.8
8
8
7.9
7.9
6.6
6.8
6.7
6.9
6.9
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
12.9
12.7
11.8
11.5
11
11.3
12.4
12.5
13.2
12.9
12.4
..
..
3.7
3.8
4
3.9
4
4.1
4
4.1
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.3
3.7
3.9
3.9
4
3.9
3.9
4
4.1
4.3
4.2
4.2
5.6
5.7
5.9
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.5
6.5
6.6
..
..
..
5.3
5.7
5.9
6.1
6.4
6.6
6.8
7
4.7
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.6
4.4
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.3
10.4
10.6
11.4
10.6
..
5.1
5.1
5.2
4.9
4.9
4.9
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
..
..
6.6
..
..
..
..
13.9
13.8
13.8
14.2
14.5
14.4
14.7
14.6
14.8
14.3
14.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
6.1
6.3
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
5.2
5.5
5.5
5.4
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.4
5.9
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6
5.8
5.8
5.4
5.3
5.4
5.4
5.2
5.3
5.4
2.7
2.8
3
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.4
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
12
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.3
..
7.8
..
8.2
..
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.9
2.9
3
3
2.9
2.8
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
2
2.1
5.1
5.6
6.1
5.6
6.1
6.6
6.1
6.1
6.1
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
..
3.7
3.8
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.2
6
6
6.1
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.8
6.9
6.9
7.9
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.6
..
..
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.1
5.9
5.9
5.7
5.6
5.5
..
1.5
1.6
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
..
12.3
12.6
12.7
12.9
13
13.1
13.2
13
12.6
11.4
11.2
4.1
4.2
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.6
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.6
6.5
6.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.3
4.2
6.6
6.9
7.6
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.2
7
7
6.9
6.9
7.2
7.2
7.4
7.5
7.5
7
7.4
7.3
7.4
7.7
8.2
4.2
4.3
4
4
4.2
4.2
3.9
4
..
..
..
10.9
11.1
11.3
11.9
12.2
12.6
12.9
12.9
10.8
11.3
12
5.6
5.8
5.9
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.5
6.3
6.5
6.4
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
..
..
..
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6
6.1
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
14.5
14.4
14.5
14.1
13.8
13.8
13.7
13.6
13.4
13.2
..
8.8
..
..
10.6
..
..
11.8
..
..
13
13
6.2
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.3
6.1
6.1
6
6.1
6.2
6.3
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
5.8
5.9
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.3
5.4
5.6
5.7
5.9
5.7
..
..
..
..
4
..
..
..
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.6
6.8
6.8
6.8
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.9
4.1
4.3
4.1
15
15
13
13
12.4
11.9
11.3
..
11.2
12.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
6.7
6.7
6.6
..
..
8.7
..
9.5
..
..
8.1
..
..
7.5
2.9
2.8
2.9
3
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
..
..
..
3.4
..
..
..
..
4
..
..
2.1
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.8
3.1
4.1
5
5.7
6.3
7.3
..
5.3
5.1
5.7
5.2
5.3
5
5.1
5
5.9
5
3.5
3.7
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.8
4
3.8
4
3.9
..

Immunisation: Measles, % of children immunised
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

..
..
..
68.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
98
99
99
99
98
98
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70
..
81
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
75
77
99
99
99
99
99
99
..
..
..
..
96
96
..
..
..
..
..
63
81
83
88
85
85
85
..
..
..
..
..
..
54
64
66
70
73
66
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40
..
..
..
..
..
64
91
91
91
92
..
92
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
80
80
90
..
93
93
94
94
92
54
49
46
48
48
70
98.5
98.9
98.6
98.8
98.8
98.8
85
90
83
87
90
89
..
..
..
..
..
76
..
63
74
88.1
91.5
91.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
53
55
58
60
63
68
..
..
..
..
..
..

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
80.7
..
..
83.9
..
..
..
..
..
86.8
..
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
87
..
..
75
75
85
67
87
70
78
85
73
..
70
85
..
..
..
..
96.1
97.2
96.2
97
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
98
98
98
99
98
98
97
98
97
96
97
..
82
..
81
84
86
85
81
88
88
85
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
87
..
..
..
87
97
99
99
99
98
98
..
..
..
58
71
77
75.5
78
80
82.6
84
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
86.6
..
81
82
76
76
72
72
72
70
70
90
99
100
99
99
99
99.9
99.8
99.9
99.8
99.8
99.8
95
95
99
99
..
98
98
98
98
98
99
..
..
68
78
78
78
78
78
78
77
77
88
89
86
88
91
94
94
95
94
95
94
..
..
..
41
43
50
50
50
50
50
55
70
77
75
77
66
71
69
68
75
93
94
..
..
85.1
..
..
..
..
..
94.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
91
60
54
70
85
75.3
89.2
88.2
79
90
89.9
93
93
93
93
94
94
94
94
95
94
94
94
..
..
..
..
..
..
82
..
..
..
..
87
87
87
84
87
94
96
93
94
92
92
92
94
95
95
95
94
95
95
96
96
97
75
81
84
96
85
96
99
95
91
96.9
97.3
97.9
97.7
99.2
98.9
98.5
98
96
96
97
99
99
88
91
91
90
92
90
90
89
90
92
91
80
83
88
97
99
85
83
90
90
90
90
92.7
93.6
94.2
94
94.3
94.7
95.1
95.7
95.8
96.2
96.5
50
70
70
80
80
83
83
83
82
82
82
..
50
59
67
68
73
74
72
76
65
84
71
76
80
84
87
90
92
92
92
92
91.6
..
..
..
..
..
82
82.5
84.1
89
89.8
90.6
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
..
83.2
87.8
91
93
93.2
94.1
93.5
93.4
94
94
90
85
80
75
79
78
79
74
75
80
79
76
80
82
82
82
82
82
82
88
92
93
96
96.2
..
..
..
94.5
..
94
..
92.7
..
..
..
93.6
91.5
91.5
88.7
91.4
90
87
88.5
90.1
96
95
96
97.1
97.4
97.4
99.1
96.9
96.6
97
97.8
84
91
92
99
94
99
96
96
95
90
89
..
..
92.2
93.4
94.7
95.2
95.3
95.5
95.9
96.1
95.5
98
98
..
96
..
97
..
98
97
97
97.5
83.3
82.5
82.7
84.1
84.6
85.9
86.5
87.1
..
..
87
87.7
88.7
90
91.1
91.4
91.3
92.5
93.3
94
94.5
95.4
90
89
88
88
88
88
88
88
..
..
99
99.8
99.7
99.9
99.8
99.9
99.9
99.9
99.9
99.8
99.9
99.9
99
99
99.9
90
91
93
93
94
94
94
94
77
77
77
79
73
73
78
81
84
86
87
94
94
94
95
95
96
96
97
94
96
97
57
55
70
74.1
76.9
80.8
83.9
85.7
87.3
88.3
89.6
94
92
97
98
100
100
100
94
98
97
100
..
..
90.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
92
..
..
..
..
..
95.3
..
..
..
..
96.2
90.5
95.7
94
95.9
95.2
95.7
96.4
96.4
96
96
96
96
96
96
96
95.6
95.4
95.2
95.8
96.3
95.4
95.9
..
..
..
85
..
..
..
..
82
..
82
93
93
93
92
93
88
84
88
90
92
92
97
97
97
97
97
98
97
97
98
99
98
96
100
98.8
81.7
87.5
91.9
96.3
94.8
92.7
97
95.5
99
99.1
99.3
99.2
99.1
99.4
99.3
99.6
99.5
99.4
99.5
95
92
96
95
94
93
94
94
94
96
96
93
93
95
95
95
97
98
97.3
96.8
96.9
97.2
96.8
96.6
96.3
95.5
94.2
88.5
90.5
93.4
94.5
95.4
96.2
82
81
81
82
82
82
82
82
86
87
87
76
78
80
81
84
82
75
81
91
98
96
91
88.6
88
88
84.7
84.5
82.3
80.7
83.8
84.9
86.2
90.4
92
91.5
90.5
91.4
91.6
93
93
91.5
92.3
92.3
2008 2009 2010

94.2
94
93.9
83
76
..
93
94.5
..
..
..
..
92
91.8
91.7
97.9
98.3
..
..
84
..
95.4
95.2
..
98.7
98.5
..
87
90
..
95.9
..
..
99
99
..
99.9
99.8
..
94
92
..
89
90
..
..
..
..
90.1
89.9
..
94
93
..
92
93
..
..
..
..
91.9
98.3
..
96
96.2
96.2
86
89
91
93
93
..
..
98
..
96.6
95.4
..
99.5
98.9
98.5
96
95
..
97.6
97.5
..
96.2
96.7
96.5
90
90
90
97
97
..
85.9
87
..
92.1
90
..

Immunisation: Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, % of children immunised
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

..
..
..
75
..
..
..
90
90
90
90
90
..
95
95
95
95
95
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
97
98
99
98
99
99
85
85
85
94
94
92
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
92
94
94
..
92
..
79
..
90
94
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
98
94
99
99
..
..
..
..
..
..
77
80
82
83
78
84
..
..
..
..
..
..
63
79
83
84
84
81
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
90
44
43
40
41
52
40
94.5
94.5
94.8
95
95.1
93.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
90
90
85
96
96
95
95
95
94
73
75
78
79
78
72
98.9
..
98.9
..
98.2
99.2
89
90
88
87
88
92
..
..
..
..
..
..
99
99
99
99
99
99
..
..
..
..
..
..
42
64
58
56
..
..
57
58
59
59
60
60
..
..
..
65.7
65.7
64.9

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
..
..
..
71
..
..
..
..
..
86
..
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
95
95
..
94
93
92
95
97
96
94
95
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
84.7
84
84.4
87.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
99
99
99
99.1
99.2
99.3
99.2
99
98
96
97
89
88
88
95
95
99
98
95
99
97
99
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
89
91
91
90
94
95
99
99
99
100
100
96
..
79
95
95
95
95.5
95
97
97.1
97
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
94.1
80
82
83
..
..
85
89
89
90
90
90
99
100
99
99.9
99.8
99.8
99.9
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.7
99
99
99
99
99
98
98
98
98
98
99
..
..
..
65
65
67
68
70
71
73
74
84
87
81
85
86
92
90
92
91
94
92
..
88
85
85
83
95
95
95
95
95
96
86
87
85
87
87
93
89
85
85
100
100
..
..
90.7
..
..
..
..
..
99.5
100
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
89
..
62
60
65
52.9
87.8
89.6
82.1
90.9
91.5
94.5
94.1
94.2
93.3
94
97.1
96.9
97
97.5
97.2
97
96.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
80.6
..
88.8
88.7
90.6
83
80
83
83
86
96
98
94
93
97
97
95
96
96
96
96
95
95
95
96
96
97
81
83
81
88
97
96
94
93
97
94.9
94.4
99
98.3
99
99.1
99
100
99
99
99
99
99
94
96
97
96
96
96
96
97
96
97
97
88
77
93
93
93
86
83.8
87.3
87.6
90.2
90
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
95
..
71
68
74
74
81
78
76
81
67
84
61
62
62
67
81
91
93
92
92
93
93.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.1
76
78.4
81.1
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
..
86.5
87.6
89.8
91.7
91.8
92.2
92.3
92.3
92.2
91.9
90
87
84
81
84
83
84
83
86
83
85
..
..
95
95
95
95
95
95
97
98.5
98.7
86.8
84.2
..
..
..
76.8
..
78
..
..
..
..
..
92
91.8
89
92
92
90
88.2
87
88.4
98
98
98
98.4
99.2
99.2
98.6
99.4
98.7
99
99.6
99
99
99
97
97
98
96
95
93
93
87
..
..
95.3
96.2
96.7
97.6
97.5
97.3
97.3
97.4
96.6
98
98
..
95
..
96
..
97
97
97
97.4
97.6
97.3
97.7
98.1
98.1
98.3
97.2
98
..
..
98
95.4
96.8
96.9
97.6
96.5
96.8
97.5
97.7
97.8
97.4
97.3
90
89
88
88
88
88
88
88
..
90
99
99.8
99.8
98.8
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.8
99.9
99
99
99.9
98
98
97
97
97
97
97
97
76
84
86
86
84
83
86
89
90
91
92
91
92
91
93
92
90
93
95
93
95
95
95
95
95
95.3
95.9
96.8
96.6
96.6
96.2
96.6
96.7
97
94
99
95
98
97
100
93
100
91
93
..
..
98.7
97
99
97
97
88
96
98
91
..
..
..
..
..
94.9
..
..
..
..
96.5
95.1
96.1
95.6
97.4
97.1
97.4
97.9
98.1
98
98
98
97.4
97.2
97
97
95.3
95.2
95.1
95.3
95.8
94.3
94
87.3
..
88.4
88.7
90
..
..
..
88.6
..
87
95
95
95
95
95
91
90
91
91
94
93
98
98
98
98
98
99
99
99
99
99
99
97.1
97.5
94.3
92.9
98.4
93.8
98.6
97.8
93.3
97
96.5
99
99.1
99.1
98.3
99.4
99.3
99.3
99.3
99.2
99
99.4
92
90
92
91
92
93
95
94
95
97
97
94
95
95.1
95
96.3
98
98
96.6
96.2
97.6
96.4
99
99
98
98
98
99
99
99
99
99
99
95
94
94
94
95
95
95
95
96
96
96
79
79
79
80
83
78
68
85
90
90
96
92.9
92.4
92.4
91.8
91.3
91.3
91.3
91.5
91.4
94.5
94
81.5
83.9
83.3
81.7
82.1
81.6
84.8
85.5
85.7
85.2
84.5
2008 2009 2010

91.8
91.7
92
83
83
..
98.7
97.9
..
..
..
..
88.6
88.2
88.1
99.6
99.3
..
..
89
..
96.1
96
..
97.4
99.3
..
98
99
..
96.8
..
..
99
99
..
99.9
99.8
..
97
97
..
93
94
..
..
..
..
96.7
96.2
..
96
96
..
94
94
94
..
..
..
94.6
99.1
..
94.5
95.2
95
89
92
93
94
94
..
..
99
..
96.8
96.5
..
99.4
99.2
99.1
97
96
..
96.7
95.9
..
98
98
98
96
96
95
96
96
..
94.6
95
..
84.6
83.9
..

Immunisation: Influenza, % of population 65 years and over
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
56
..
61
65
60
59
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
28
31
37
39
42
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42.3
..
52.3
55.6
58.8

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
..
..
..
69
74
78
76.9
76.9
79.1
..
77.5
..
..
..
23.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
36.1
..
50
..
..
..
58
..
..
64
..
..
47.9
..
..
..
63
..
..
67.2
..
70.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
94.8
76.9
80.3
79.4
73.4
82
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
19.9
30.6
34
33.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25
43
45
46
52
46
56
55
61
58
65
65
67
65
68
68
68
..
..
..
44.6
..
55.8
..
48
..
63
60
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
36.8
38.9
37.9
37.1
34
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
62.2
61.4
63
60.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40.7
50.7
55.2
60.3
63.4
66.6
68.3
66.6
..
..
..
..
..
28
35
43
48
49
48
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
75.7
77.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
42.8
46
49.1
51
55.4
52
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
51.1
54
67
72
72
76
76
78
77
73
77
75
..
..
..
..
..
..
51
63.1
58
60.6
63.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.3
39
..
41.9
36.9
46.9
39
41.6
50.4
..
..
..
..
20.7
31.5
..
37.9
22.9
29.3
25.7
..
..
..
..
35
29
26
33
30
35
28
62.7
66.8
63.5
59.8
61.5
61.9
67.2
68
68.6
70.1
67.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41
46
51
54
55
58
57
59
61
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
65
68
69
71
71
75
75.1
..
63.2
63.3
65.7
64.4
63.1
65.7
65.5
64.6
59.7
64.3
2007 2008 2009 2010

..
..
74.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
66
..
..
69
66.6
66.5
..
84.5
78.1
87.9
..
..
22.1
..
..
39.3
51
48.5
..
..
1.1
1.4
..
48.4
51
43
..
69
70
71
..
56
61.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.2
37.8
31.6
..
..
..
..
..
61.7
70.1
53.8
..
56
56.8
56.7
..
64.9
66.2
66.3
..
53
56
50
..
70.2
73.6
..
..
54.1
53.1
54.7
..
34.6
76.1
88.2
..
78
77
..
..
63.7
63.7
66.4
65.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
51
53.3
52.2
..
33.4
35.5
30.5
..
26
26
22
..
62.3
65.4
65.7
..
57
64
..
..
56
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.5
75.1
73.3
..
66.7
66.9
66.7
..

Diagnostic exams, Magnetic Resonance Imaging exams, in hospitals, Per 1 000 pop
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.2
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
8.1
9.8
13.3
15.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
8.1
9.7
10.7
11.9
12.8
19.2
20.8
23.1
25
28.7
32.3

als, Per 1 000 population

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.3
..
..
..
..
32.7
33.9
36.4
43
48.5
50.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.7
16.6
18.5
21.2
23.8
27.4
..
..
..
20.9
23.5
27
32.5
36
37.8
..
..
..
..
3.7
5.1
5.6
6.9
14.1
18.7
18.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
14.1
14.6
17
18.6
19.9
23.1
24.5
28.8
..
..
..
..
..
12.2
13.5
14.5
15.5
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40
44.6
39.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.7
0.9
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
4.5
5.4
6.3
6.3
7
..
22.1
35.3
54.2
55.2
58.5
60
64.6
73.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.3
42.2
..
1.8
2
2.3
2.5
2.8
2.9
3
3.2
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
..
..
..
..
0.4
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.9
2.1
..
17.8
22.6
25.5
28.2
30.6
32.9
35.4
38.9
43.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.3
15.8
17.2
18.9
22.5
25.1
29.5
34.1
38.6
..
35.8
43.1
43.4
44.7
46
48.9
49.4
..
..
..

Diagnostic exams, Magnetic Resonance Imaging exams, in ambulatory care, Per 1 0
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15
15.6
16.9
18.1
20.8
23.7

atory care, Per 1 000 population

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.1
22
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0
0
0
0
0
0
..
..
..
..
4.9
4.9
6.1
7
10.9
17.7
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.3
21.1
24
26.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
28.7
27.9
30.7
31.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.3
31
34.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
13.3
14.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
4.6
5.8
6.5
6.9
7.4
..
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.5
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.4
33
40
39.6
39.6
40.2
41.8
..
..
..

Diagnostic exams, Magnetic Resonance Imaging exams, total, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.5
2.4
3.5
2.3
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.2
36.4
40
43.1
49.5
56

er 1 000 population
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.2
21.4
23.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.9
35.4
39.6
43
43.9
46
48
52.8
..
..
..
..
24.3
27.2
30.7
33.3
..
40.6
43
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.7
1.6
1.7
..
..
..
..
16.5
18.8
21.8
24.5
27.4
32.3
..
..
..
20.9
23.5
27
32.5
36
37.8
..
..
..
..
8.6
10.1
11.7
13.9
25
36.5
37.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.2
44.2
48.4
55.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
97.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.1
64.7
72.3
75.5
74.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.1
14.2
15.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.6
9.1
11.2
12.7
13.2
14.4
..
22.1
35.3
54.2
55.2
58.5
60
64.6
73.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.8
43.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
3.5
5.2
7.9
9.8
13.2
20.7
24.1
29.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
59
67.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
63.1
76.1
83.4
84.3
85.6
89.1
91.2
..
..
..

Diagnostic exams, Computed Tomography exams, in hospitals, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.8
6.1
6.9
8.1
9.4
11.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.9
39.2
43.2
48
51.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.7
24.1
25.7
27.7
30.2
69.1
73.1
79.2
81.9
92.5
102.8

er 1 000 population
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
7.3
..
..
..
..
94.2
96.2
105.5
117.2
127.2
138.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
64.3
69
69.4
72
78.6
83
..
..
..
43.2
49.4
55.7
63.2
73.6
83.8
..
..
..
..
35.5
51.6
69.2
90.9
118.8
136.3
146.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
56.7
61.7
65.3
68.7
67.9
71
76.6
82.9
89
..
..
..
..
..
36
38.9
42
45.2
49
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
100
100.4
107.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.1
75.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
54.5
46
49.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.3
21.8
26.1
30
33.6
38.1
..
129.6
139.1
152.9
157.8
166.2
175.9
181.5
187
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
60.1
65.5
..
12.4
12.9
13.6
14.6
16.1
17.2
18.1
20.1
21.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.6
..
..
..
..
6
9.6
10.8
11.2
11.6
12.7
..
56.3
60.9
62.4
65.2
66.8
70.2
73.2
76.8
80.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.9
35.6
40
42.7
49.9
54.5
60.4
66.3
72.8
..
116.1
131.7
142.6
151.2
159.7
170.9
184.8
..
..
..

Diagnostic exams, Computed Tomography exams, in ambulatory care, Per 1 000 po
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
10.8
12.8
13.4
17.2
20.9

care, Per 1 000 population

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
86.3
86.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0
0
0
0
0
0
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.6
2.2
2
4.4
3
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40.1
43.7
47.1
49.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
47.6
55
60.2
59.1
62.4
59.3
58.8
69.7
73.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
64
55.8
52.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
60.8
69.7
73.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.6
34.7
43
50.8
59.9
65.8
..
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.1
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
52.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.8
26.1
30
32.8
35.2
36.9
43.1
..
..
..

Diagnostic exams, Computed Tomography exams, total, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
122.2
114.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.7
31
30.8
29.3
31.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
78.9
83.9
92.1
95.3
109.7
123.7

0 population
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
88.6
93.4
93.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
124.5
118.1
126.3
138.6
146.3
155.7
167.6
179.3
..
..
..
..
87.4
90.5
101.6
109.7
..
119
125.4
..
7.1
7.1
7.3
8.3
9.5
11.9
17.2
21.2
24.3
..
..
..
..
66.9
70.5
72.3
75.1
82
87.5
..
..
..
43.2
49.4
55.7
63.2
73.6
83.8
..
..
..
..
39.4
55.2
71.4
92.9
123.3
139.4
152.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
111.1
120.3
130
138.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
320.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
130.9
144.8
164
156.2
159.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
115.3
115.7
122.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45.9
56.5
69.1
80.8
93.5
103.9
..
129.6
139.1
152.9
157.8
166.2
175.9
181.5
187
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
60.3
65.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
36.7
37.7
41.6
46.4
46
56.9
68.9
82.5
85.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
89.4
95.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
138.9
157.8
172.6
184
194.8
207.8
227.9
..
..
..

Discharge rates by diagnostic categories, All causes, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1980
..
..
..
14365.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11763
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11156.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
8728.1
..
..
3900.7
..
..
1981
..
..
..
14186.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11763.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11140.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
8780.3
..
..
4137.5
..
..
1982
..
..
..
14179.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11862.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11178.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
8904.4
..
..
4067
..
..
1983
..
..
..
14157.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11923.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11169.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
9043.9
..
..
4345
..
..

1984
..
..
..
14091.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12001.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10906.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
9118.2
..
..
4735.8
..
..
1985
..
..
..
13974.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11903.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10768.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
9148.5
..
..
4773
..
..
0 population
1986
..
..
..
13948.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12057.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10503.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
9050.7
..
..
5180
..
..
1987
..
..
..
13813.1
..
..
..
..
21029.4
..
..
12044
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10242.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
9276.3
..
..
5445.2
..
..
1988
..
..
..
13443.6
..
..
..
..
21892.1
..
..
12345.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
5534.5
..
..
10205.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
9424
..
..
5438.7
..
..
1989
..
20880.2
..
13109.2
..
..
..
..
21943.9
..
..
12581
..
17607.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10326.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
9523.6
..
..
5666.3
..
..
1990
..
21267.8
..
12899.5
..
..
..
..
21743.3
..
..
12598.7
..
17641.7
..
..
..
..
6535.8
..
..
10211.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
9501.4
..
..
5679.3
..
13886.1
1991
..
21313.9
..
12749.8
..
..
..
..
21906.4
..
..
13137.2
..
17866.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10178
..
..
..
..
..
..
9727.4
..
..
5474.5
..
13819.7
1992
..
21209.7
..
12294.1
..
..
..
..
22761.7
..
..
13604.2
..
18341.8
..
..
..
..
7159.1
..
..
10220.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
10083.3
..
..
5785.1
..
13501.3
1993
16474
21308.8
15720.3
11996.9
..
..
..
..
23685.8
..
..
13770.9
..
18337.4
..
..
..
9682.1
..
..
..
10227.8
..
14541.6
..
..
..
..
10270.1
..
..
5874.6
..
13231.2
1994
16307.2
21943.9
15640.1
11584.2
..
..
..
..
24321.2
..
17750.1
13422
..
17827.4
..
..
..
..
7709.6
..
..
10359.5
..
14383.9
..
..
18457.6
..
10429.4
..
..
6167.4
..
13142.1
1995
16407.7
22127.7
15884.2
11047.4
..
20568.5
..
..
24567.2
..
18159.3
14078.5
..
18116.9
11975.1
..
..
..
..
..
4811.7
10230.3
..
14543.6
..
8739.8
19112.4
..
10512.5
..
..
6091.5
..
12899.5
1996
16060.8
22428.2
15797.2
10414.1
..
..
..
..
26863.8
..
18551.5
14086.1
..
..
11940.2
..
15353.1
10009.3
8593.1
..
4707.9
10194.1
..
..
..
..
19573.7
..
10650.3
..
..
6232
..
12793.3
1997
16087.8
23353.7
15456.4
10112.4
..
..
..
..
26744.7
25306.7
18843.3
14410.4
..
..
11791.5
..
15865.1
..
..
..
4794.9
10074.1
..
15047.9
..
..
20185.2
14334
10579
..
..
6851.3
..
12729.5
1998
15948.5
24077.2
15567.8
9910.2
..
..
..
..
26806.9
25624
19426.7
14958.8
..
..
11570.4
15653.5
16503
..
..
18599.4
4801.9
9828.8
..
15401.2
..
..
20491
15302.2
10647.3
17093.8
..
6710.4
..
12923
1999
15796.3
24518.5
16267.7
9684.6
..
..
..
..
26719.2
25908.5
19729.5
15414.7
..
20719.8
11392.6
15639.7
16303
10434.1
9592.7
19060.5
4852.5
9586.7
..
15618.6
..
..
19560.2
15619.1
10805.2
16759.3
..
5802.6
..
12845
2000
15788.7
24664.5
17772.7
9401
..
19025.3
17413.5
..
26661.6
26123.7
19922.4
16076.4
..
18193.2
13862.5
15265.3
15699.6
..
..
18858.5
5176.6
9265.7
14067.5
15408.1
..
8622.3
19607.2
15697.7
11183
16460.5
..
7419.1
13308.3
12523.6
2001
15675.4
24977.6
17721.3
9083.3
10057.9
..
17414.7
..
21349.1
26104.1
20035.3
16468.8
..
17866.4
14096.3
15554
15902
..
..
18516.8
5152
9125
14388.4
15983.6
..
8585.7
20141.2
15130
10838.5
16247.4
..
7687.3
13185.6
12734.6
2002
15622.6
25321.7
17502.4
8828.2
10156.5
..
17521.9
..
21047.3
25929.9
20187.2
17106.4
..
18171.9
13765.8
15438.7
15416.3
10196.1
11065.7
18259.2
5177.2
9388.3
14056.8
16263.2
..
9018
19258.9
14416.3
10850.9
15995.7
15297.4
7944.4
13191.9
13032.4
2003
15697.3
25586.3
17405.8
8795.8
10046.8
..
17311.7
17481.5
20817.3
26008.8
21907.4
17603.4
..
16891
13775.3
15317.2
14619.7
..
..
18174.8
5202.6
9706.4
13809.5
17092
14641.7
9101.5
18720.8
14751.2
10927.6
15961
15444.7
8155.9
13485.6
13298.5
2004
15742.5
26180.5
17410.3
8744.9
10114.4
..
17225.9
17584.3
20483.5
26384.7
21899.2
18406.3
23184.2
16976.8
13884
15165
14315.8
..
..
18034.6
5188.2
10169.1
13758.6
17345.4
14897.5
9040.4
18891.1
15405.1
10826.3
16015.6
15724.7
8450.5
13494
13229.9
2005
16010.8
26120
17429.3
8712.4
10006.3
20919.1
17221
17349.9
20130.4
27133.7
21825.6
18790.8
23431.9
17243.7
13664
15131.3
13977.4
10549.8
13215.5
17790
5240.5
10414.1
13562.2
17518.9
16494.6
9066.1
19804.2
15358.1
10779.6
16150.6
15897.7
..
13711.3
13072.7
2006
16218.3
26415.9
17364.4
8554.3
9967.4
..
17265.6
17713.7
19624.2
27595.9
22037.9
19050.2
22663
16004.8
13770.9
15105.6
13767.7
..
..
17578.4
5486.1
10688.8
13761.5
17688.6
17710.3
10111.8
19941.8
15780.8
10723.8
16254.5
16102.9
..
13502.5
13019.3
2007
16359.7
26608.6
17255.1
8425.6
9837.8
..
17171
17754.1
19007.6
26543
22690.3
..
18962.9
15403.9
13799.2
14945.3
13329.6
..
..
17368.4
5527.5
10931
13934
17235.3
17503.1
10215.6
19089.4
15959.4
10660.2
16448.2
16635.5
10019.4
13490.1
12743.2
2008
16243.1
26676.9
..
8403.4
..
..
16681.2
17791.3
18834.1
26431.4
23241.7
..
18437.6
15481.5
13511.8
14825.1
13226.9
10708.9
16172.5
17444.4
5767.6
11291.8
14161.1
17179.1
17774.2
10824.3
20759.5
16007.7
10558.6
16476.9
16919.8
11112.3
13762.4
13086.2
2009 2010
..
..
26453.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19493.4
..
17031.5 16962.2
16984.2
..
18441.1
..
26251.4
..
23658.1
..
..
..
18501.6
..
14082.2
..
13235.5
..
14638.2
..
13020.6
..
..
..
15827.6
..
16783.9
..
5759.9
..
11663.3
..
..
..
17721.1
..
20106.7
..
11249.9
..
21099.8
..
15953.2
..
10411.3
..
16588.8
..
16836.7
..
13316.6
..
13797.7
..
..
..

Average length of stay: acute care, Days
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

11.5
10.9
10.4
9.8
9.8
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
12.6
12.8
12.9
13.3
13.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.3
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.1
11.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.1
20
19.9
19.8
19.4
20.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19
..
16.7
17.6
19
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.7
7.7
7.8

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
9.6
9.5
9.3
9.1
8.7
8.5
8.3
8.3
8.3
8.3
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
13.1
13
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
..
..
..
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.4
13.3
13.2
13
12.8
12.6
12.2
12
11.8
11.4
10.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
11.9
11.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.2
11.3
11.2
11.1
11.2
11.2
11.2
11.1
11.3
11.3
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.6
20.1
19.7
19.3
18.8
18.2
17.7
17.1
16.6
16.1
15.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.8
..
..
..
..
12.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.2
..
..
15.9
15.3
14.6
13.8
13.1
12.7
12.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
9.8
9.6
9.5
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
8.3
8.4
8.3
8.2
8
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.7
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
7.7
7.5
7.8
7.7
7.3
6.9
6.7
6.7
7.4
..
7.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
10.2
10
10
10.2
10.4
10.3
10.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.9
12.9
13.1
13.6
13.5
13.3
13.3
13.2
13.1
13.4
13.2
9.7
9.6
8.8
8.5
8.3
8.2
8.1
7.9
7.8
7.5
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15
14.5
14.4
9.4
9.4
9
8.8
8.5
8.3
8.2
8.2
8
8
7.5
10.9
10.6
10.1
10.2
10
9.7
9.3
9
8.6
8.3
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
10.9
10.5
10.2
10.3
10.2
9.5
9.6
8.9
8.4
8.3
11.4
11.4
11.2
11.2
11.1
11.2
10.9
10.9
10.6
10.4
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
8.2
8
7.8
7.6
7.4
7.2
6.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
10
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.2
14.8
14.4
14
13.7
13.3
13
12.8
12.5
12.3
12.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.9
10.6
10.3
10.1
9.8
9.6
9.2
9.1
..
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
13.1
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
..
..
..
..
11.1
10.4
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.7
10.5
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.1
9.9
10
9
8.9
8.7
8.5
8.3
8.2
8
7.8
7.5
7.3
7.1
..
..
..
15.5
15.4
15.1
15.1
15
14.7
14.2
14.5
7
7
7
6.3
6.2
6.3
6.1
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.3
7.1
7.1
7.2
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
..
7.2
..
6.5
6.6
6.4
6.4
6.5
6.4
6.2
6.1
..
11
11.2
10.5
10.4
10.1
9.6
9.7
9.5
8.3
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
9.6
9.4
9.2
8.8
8.7
10.4
10.2
10.2
10
9.9
9.8
7.4
7.2
7.1
7
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13
12.8
12
11.9
11.6
11.2
10.8
10.2
..
..
..
6.9
6.6
6.4
6.3
6.1
6
4.1
4.1
4.1
4
3.9
14.3
14.3
14.3
14.4
13.1
12.5
11.4
10.5
9.6
9.2
8.8
7.6
7.3
7
7
6.1
5.7
5.6
5.5
6
5.9
5.9
7.6
7.3
7
6.7
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.2
6.1
5.9
5.8
..
..
..
12.8
12.3
11.7
11.2
10.8
10.2
9.9
9.7
7.8
7.6
7.5
7.2
7.1
6.6
6.7
6.4
6.5
6.3
6.3
10
9.9
9.9
9.7
9.5
..
9.8
9.2
8.6
8.2
7.8
..
7.2
7
6.6
6.4
6.4
6.3
5.9
..
..
5.7
6.9
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.8
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.5
..
..
5.3
5
5
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2
..
..
..
9.5
9.3
9.2
9
8.4
8
7.3
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.4
33.2
32.7
31.4
29.3
11
11
12
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
4.2
4.1
4
4
3.8
4.1
11.9
11.5
11.2
10.9
10.6
10.4
10.1
9.9
9.8
9.6
9.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
7.8
7.8
7.4
6.9
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.3
6.4
6.2
..
..
12.5
12.3
11.8
11.4
11.1
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.1
9.4
8.6
8.4
8.3
7.9
7.7
7.7
7.9
7.9
7.5
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.5
10.1
9.4
10
9.8
9.8
9.4
9.3
9.2
8.9
8.8
8.8
8.4
7.9
9.8
9.7
9.6
9.3
9.2
9.1
9
8.8
8
7.6
7.5
6.9
6.8
6.5
6.2
5.8
5.5
5.3
5.2
5
5.1
5.1
14.2
14
13.4
13
12.1
12.1
12
12
12
10.5
9.9
6
5.9
6
6
6
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.2
7.1
7
6.8
6.5
6.2
6.1
6
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
6.2
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.1
6.1
6
5.9
..
5.9
..
7.8
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.2
7.2
6.9
6.9
6.8
6.8
6.7
8
7.7
7.6
7.6
7.5
7.4
7.7
7.2
7.1
..
..
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.3
7.3
7.2
7.4
7.5
7.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
..
..
..
..
7.1
..
..
..
7.1
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
7.3
6.9
6.9
6.4
6.2
6
5.9
5.9
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.7
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.6
5.6
5.5
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.2
9.5
9.2
9
8.6
8.3
8.2
8.1
7.9
7.8
7.6
7.5
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.2
6
5.7
5.6
5.8
..
..
..
7.5
7.1
7
6.8
6.7
6.7
6.5
6.3
6
6
5.1
5.4
6.1
5.7
5.3
5.6
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.6
5.8
6.5
6.4
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.3
6.1
6.2
6.1
4.3
4.3
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.2
4.2
4.1
4
4
4
7.1
7
6.9
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.8
6.7
27.2
24.8
23.5
22.2
20.7
20.3
19.8
19.2
19
18.8
18.5
10
11
11
11
10.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.7
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.3
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.3
7.4
7.4
4
4
4
4
3.9
4
4
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.9
9.2
9
8.6
8.4
7.9
7.5
7.2
6.6
6.2
6
5.6
..
4.3
4.4
4.5
5.1
6
5.6
5.6
5.7
5.9
..
6.1
6
5.8
5.7
5.4
5.2
5.2
5
5
4.8
4.6
9.3
8.9
8.4
7.9
7
6.6
6.5
6.1
5.9
5.3
5.1
7.3
7.7
7.3
7
7
6.9
7.1
6.9
6.8
6.5
6.7
8.7
8.5
8.2
7.8
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.2
7
6.9
6.7
7.5
7.1
6.8
6.6
6.1
6.2
5.8
5.8
5.5
5.7
5.6
7.3
7.1
7
7
6.9
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.5
6.4
5
4.9
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.5
9.8
9.3
9.2
9.1
9
8.8
8.5
8.2
7.8
7.7
7.5
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.2
5.5
5.4
5.1
4.9
4.4
4
4
..
8
8.2
8.1
7.9
7.8
7.5
7.2
7
6.9
6.8
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.6
5.5
5.5
5.4
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Average length of stay by diagnostic categories, Single spontaneous delivery, Days
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
5
6
6
6
6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
7.1
..
7
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

eous delivery, Days

1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
6.7
6.9
7.5
6.9
7.2
6.7
6.8
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
..
6.9
..
6.8
..
6.4
..
6.9
..
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.9
5.4
5.1
5
4.7
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
..
5.7
5.5
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.2
4.1
4.3
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.5
9.5
9.3
9.3
9.2
9
9.1
8.9
8.6
8.5
8.5
..
2.2
2.5
2.2
2.1
1.9
2.1
2.1
2.1
2
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.8
3.5
3.2
3.1
..
..
6.4
6.3
6
5.9
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.4
5.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.6
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.2
4
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.3
3
2.8
2.5
2.2
2.1
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
5.9
5.7
5.4
5
4.6
4.4
4.2
4.1
4
4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
5.8
5.3
5.1
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
5.3
5
4.8
4.6
4.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.3
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.8
5.6
5.3
..
4.7
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.3
1.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
3.7
3.9
3.9
3.7
3.3
3.2
3
2.9
5.4
4.9
4.5
4.2
4
3.7
3.6
3.2
2.8
2.5
2.3
..
..
..
5.3
5.2
5.1
4.8
4.7
4.4
4.4
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.7
7.8
7.7
7.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.3
8.1
7.8
7.6
7.4
8.4
6.8
6.5
6.2
..
..
2
2
2
1.9
2.2
1.9
2
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
2
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.5
1.6
1.8
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
3
3
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
5.1
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.2
5.1
5.4
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
..
2
2
2
2
2
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
..
..
..
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3
3
3
..
..
..
6
..
..
..
..
5.3
..
..
..
..
..
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.2
3
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.4
5.2
5.1
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.1
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.3
6.2
5.9
5.3
5.1
3.6
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.2
2
2
..
..
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.4
2.2
2.1
3
3.1
3
3.1
3.1
3.2
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
4.2
4.1
3.9
4
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
..
..
2.5
..
..
2.9
..
..
2.7
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.3
2.7
2.6
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.2
2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.1
2
2.1
2
2.1
2.1
4.2
4.1
4
3.9
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.4
3.2
3.2
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
4.8
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.4
..
..
2.8
2.8
3.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
7.5
7
6.8
6.7
6.5
6.1
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.5
7.3
6.6
4.9
5.1
5
4.9
4.7
4.3
4.1
4
3.9
3.2
3
3
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
..
..
6
6.3
5.9
5.8
5.6
5.6
5.4
5.3
5.2
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.7
..
..
..
1.4
1.4
..
..
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2
2
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.1
2009 2010
..
..
4.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.8
..
2.7
2.7
..
..
3.2
..
4.3
..
3.2
..
..
..
4.5
..
1.8
..
2.1
..
2.8
..
3.5
..
..
..
2.5
..
4
..
1.4
..
1.9
..
..
..
3.1
..
4.1
..
2.7
..
5.4
..
4
..
2.5
..
2.2
..
5.1
..
1.5
..
1.8
..
..
..

Surgical procedures by ICD-9-CM, Caesarean section, Procedures per 1000 live b
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

175
179
182
188
192
192
..
..
..
..
..
..
104.5
116.1
119.7
129.4
129.4
134.5
184.3
179.1
174.6
175.1
174.8
174.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
76.1
83.5
88.2
91
100.9
112
124
122.6
122.2
125.2
125.2
124.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
136
143
145
146
154
156
..
..
..
..
..
..
157
152.2
159.4
165.7
170.7
172.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
118.1
114.3
134.3
129.8
137.6
141.1
105.4
115.6
120.4
128.7
..
134.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
207.9
226
232.4
241.3
247.6
260.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
165
170
174
..
168
164
..
..
..
..
241.8
252.5
74.1
77.4
79.5
84.4
91.8
96.5
121
129.9
124.7
138.1
144.3
151.2
127.5
124.8
125.6
124.8
126
126.4
..
..
..
..
137.8
151.8
..
..
..
195.3
212.1
215.8
87.1
91.2
99.2
105.8
111.7
115
85.7
89
91.5
96
93.5
92.2
142.2
150.3
162
173.3
177.8
188
..
..
..
..
..
..
186
177
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
227
226
223
218
212
208

s per 1000 live births

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
193
201
209
217
231
251
268
282
291
300
303
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
254
136.7
137.7
144.1
159.2
163
163
173.8
175.5
177.6
..
..
178.7
183.8
187.6
195.8
209.2
221.9
234.3
247.6
253.2
261.7
262.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
115.6
117.9
122.7
123.4
128.9
132.5
140.7
152.9
160.1
171.3
183.7
108.9
114.3
118.7
121.7
128.5
135.8
159.5
153
164.6
172.9
174
..
..
..
..
145.7
155.3
150
164
171.8
188.8
189.8
157
156
154
158
158
165
164
162
164
163
161
..
156.4 163.14 167.84 171.54 178.45 184.89 185.81 186.61 191.18 194.88
176.1
181.4
190.7
198
208.8
219.9
236.7
248.1
259.5
267.3
277.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
271
292
293
151.5
162.6
159.2
173.2
176.8
167.7
173.6
179.1
164.1
155.6
172.1
145.3
153.4
175
198.3
207.1
212.3
218.2
233.7
244.8
251.3
246.3
..
..
135.4
143.2
160.2
172.1
176.5
179.3
181.2
195
191.7
268.8
268.9
307.4
323.9
332.7
348.6
361.8
373.3
384.2
386
390.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
336.3
369.2
367.4
367.1
363.1
351.3
164
169
181
210
219
243
257
262
269
273
272
254.4
277
274.3
279
282.4
303.8
332
346.8
370.1
381.5
394.9
100.6
103.9
110.6
113.4
118.7
136.4
135.2
135.3
136.4
135.7
137.8
156.8
164.5
181.6
183.7
201.7
212.1
222.4
222.6
222.7
227.5
239.2
127.3
128.8
136.7
134.5
136.6
156
160.6
156
152
158.7
159.1
155.6
161.2
..
..
..
..
..
157.4
163.3
189
196
220.3
233.5
239.4
246.1
238.8
253.8
257.1
265.6
270.4
277.8
309.8
122.3
129.9
133.1
138.6
147
166.3
178.3
185.3
192.1
207.3
218.6
100.4
101.6
103
101.2
109.8
124.7
136.8
143.5
143
155
164
192.8
196
203
209.1
214.3
221.9
231.8
236.3
239.6
248.3
256.3
..
..
121.3
142.2
142.6
153.7
158.3
162.3
166.4
169.7
173.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
242
251
257
267
288
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
297
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
207
208
212
220
229
244
261
275
291
303
311
2007 2008 2009 2010

306
308
..
..
269
275
286
..
172.5
..
..
..
266.2
266.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
195.7
204.8
212.4
..
177
166.2
206
..
199.6
199.7
207
..
163
165
157
..
199.29 198.75 200.25
..
284.8
293.7
302.9
..
..
..
..
..
303
314.4
325.2
..
169.1
161.4
157.6
..
253.5
256.4
259.6
..
185.7
188.3
188.3
..
386.4
385.4
383.6
..
..
..
..
..
353.4
353.9
351.3
..
291
302
297
..
407.3
439.2
419.5
..
139.2
143
..
..
228.3
228
239.8
..
172
171
..
..
188.4
192.9
228.2
..
311.5
327.3
330
..
234.7
247.3
270.2
..
168
170
178
..
249.6
245.8
248.8
..
174.2
167.9
171.3
..
300
316
324
..
360
377
427
..
237.1
233.9
237.3
..
318
323
..
..
HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Female population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

73.9
74.4
74.2
74.2
73.9
74.2
71.9
72.8
72.5
72.7
73.2
73
72.8
73.6
73.2
73.1
73.9
73.8
..
74.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.5
73.7
72.9
73.6
73.8
73.5
74.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73
73.3
73.5
74
72.5
..
..
72.6
..
..
73.6
74.4
73.9
74.1
75.1
75
71.7
72.3
72.6
72.8
73.4
73.3
..
73.8
73.4
73.7
73.8
74.3
70.1
71.1
70
71.2
71.8
71.5
75
..
..
76.2
..
..
71.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.3
..
..
..
..
70.2
70.8
71.2
72.3
72.9
72.9
53.7
..
..
..
..
..
72.2
..
..
..
..
..
59.2
59.8
60.5
61
61.6
62.1
75.4
75.9
75.7
75.8
76.3
76.1
..
73.8
73.9
74
74.1
74.2
76
76.2
76.2
75.7
76.3
76.7
70.6
70.8
70.5
71.5
71.6
72.4
66.7
65.4
67
67.6
67.8
68.8
72.7
72.7
72.7
73.3
73.5
72.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.2
..
..
..
..
..
74.9
75.4
75.4
75.6
75.9
76.1
74.1
74.6
74.1
74.3
75.2
75.1
50.3
51
51.7
52.3
53
53.6
73.7
73.6
..
..
..
..
73.1
73.6
73.5
73.4
73.7
73.8

http://dotstat.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
74
74.5
74.2
74.6
74.2
74.9
75.4
75.5
75.4
76.2
76.3
73.4
73.4
73.5
73.3
73.5
73.7
74.1
74.6
74.7
74.7
75.1
73.8
74.3
73.9
74.1
74.3
74.4
74.8
75
75.3
75.3
75.5
75.2
..
..
..
..
76.4
..
..
..
..
77.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.9
73.8
73.5
73.2
73.1
73.4
73.8
73.8
73.6
74.1
74.3
..
74.9
75.4
75.6
75.9
75.9
76.1
76.3
76.6
76.8
76.8
73.6
74
74
74.3
74
74.1
74.7
74.6
74.8
..
74.6
..
..
73.7
..
75
74.2
74.9
75.5
75.4
75.9
76.3
75.2
75.2
75.2
75.1
75.9
75.9
76.2
76.3
76.7
76.9
77.2
73.5
73.8
73.4
73.3
73.6
73.8
74.1
74.4
74.6
74.5
75
74.7
74.2
74.3
75
76
76.2
75.9
76.2
76.8
76.7
76.8
72.2
72
71.9
72
72.1
72
72.6
72.5
72.4
72.4
72.5
..
..
76.3
..
77.3
..
..
77.5
..
79.2
79.2
..
..
..
..
73.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.4
72.8
73.2
73.3
73.9
74.8
..
..
..
..
..
74.9
..
..
75.6
75.8
76
73.6
74.2
74.3
74.7
74.7
75.6
75.9
76
76.3
76.9
77.3
..
..
..
..
65.6
66.1
66.6
67
67.5
67.9
68.3
..
..
73.5
73.4
73
73.1
74.1
74.6
74.5
74.3
74.3
62.5
62.9
63.3
63.7
63.2
64.6
65.4
66.1
66.7
67.3
67.9
76.1
76.6
76.4
76.3
76.5
76.8
76.8
77.1
77.6
77.7
77.9
74.3
74.4
74.4
74.5
74.5
74.6
74.8
75
75.1
75.3
75.5
76.9
77.1
77
76.9
77.5
77.5
77.7
77.9
78.2
78.3
78.4
72.8
72.6
73.5
73.1
73.3
73.3
74.2
74.3
74.6
74.3
74.5
68.4
69.2
69.4
69
69.7
69.7
71.5
70.6
71.4
72.1
72.6
73.3
73.8
73.5
73.2
72.9
73.2
73.7
73.3
73.7
73.8
74
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.8
..
..
..
..
76.2
76.6
76.5
76.5
76.3
76.5
77.1
77.3
77.4
77.7
77.8
77.9
77.9
75.3
75.8
75.5
75.7
76.2
76.3
76.9
77.1
77.7
78.1
78.2
54.3
54.9
55.5
55.9
56.3
56.7
57.1
57.5
57.9
58.3
58.7
..
..
..
..
75
75
..
..
..
..
..
73.9
74.3
74.1
74.4
74.7
75
75.1
75.3
75.9
76.6
76.8
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
76.8
77.2
77.8
78.1
78.4
78.2
78.8
79
78.8
79.2
79.5
75.5
75.7
76
76.1
76.5
76.7
76.7
77.3
77.4
77.8
78.2
76.2
76.1
76.6
76.7
77.1
77.3
77.3
78
78.1
78.2
78.9
..
..
78.8
78.9
79
79.4
79.7
79.9
79.9
79.9
80.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.3
74.3
74.4
74
74.5
74.5
74.4
74.6
74.8
74.7
75.3
77.1
77.5
77.4
77.3
77.2
77.4
77.5
77.5
77.6
77.7
77.9
74.4
74.5
74.4
74.2
74.1
74.3
74.6
74.4
74.4
74.8
75.1
76.9
77.5
77.5
78
78.2
78.8
78.5
79
78.7
78.9
78.8
77.8
77.9
78.3
78.4
78.5
78.9
78.8
79.3
79.4
79.7
80.3
75.7
75.7
76
76.2
76.4
76.7
77
77.5
77.5
77.7
78.2
77
77.5
77.8
77.5
77.9
78.2
78
78.6
78.4
78.8
78.6
73
72.7
73
72.7
72.9
73.2
73
73.2
73.1
73.2
73.7
79.3
79.3
79.7
79.7
79.4
79.4
80.2
80.2
80.3
80.5
79.6
..
74.9
75
75.6
75.6
75.6
..
..
76.1
76.4
77.3
74.7
75
75.3
75.7
75.9
75.8
76.2
76.6
77
76.8
77
76.7
77.2
77.5
77.4
77.6
78
78.1
78.2
78.8
79.1
79.6
78
78.3
78.9
78.8
79.1
79.7
79.8
80.2
80.5
80.9
81.4
68.7
69.1
69.5
70
70.5
71
71.5
72.2
72.8
73.4
74
76.2
75.6
76.5
75.6
76.3
76.4
77.1
76.9
77.3
78.7
77.9
68.5
69
69.6
70.2
70.7
71.2
71.6
72
72.4
72.8
73.1
78.5
78.5
78.9
79.2
79.3
79.4
79.6
79.7
79.6
79.6
80
75.7
75.9
76
76.2
76.4
76.5
76.7
76.8
77
77.1
77.4
78.9
78.9
79
79.3
79.4
79.7
79.8
79.8
79.5
80
79.8
74.5
74.5
74.9
74.4
75.2
75.2
75.2
75
75.3
75.1
75.2
73.7
73.9
74.7
74.9
75.2
76
75.8
76.2
76.5
76.8
77.2
74.2
74
74.6
74.3
74.7
74.7
74.5
74.9
74.7
75
75.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
76.1
77.1
77.5
78.1
78.5
78.8
79.4
79.2
79.8
79.7
79.9
80.3
78.5
78.6
78.7
78.8
79.1
79.4
79.6
79.9
79.7
80
80.1
78.8
78.8
79
79
79.3
79.6
79.7
80.3
80.4
80.5
80.8
59.2
59.6
60
60.3
60.7
61.1
61.9
63.1
64.3
65.5
66.7
..
..
..
76.2
76.8
77
77.3
77.4
77.6
77.7
78
77.2
77.3
77.8
77.4
77.8
78.1
78.1
78.2
78.2
78.2
78.3
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
79.5
79.6
80.1
80.4
80.4
80.9
80.9
80.8
81.1
81.3
81.5
78.7
78.8
79
79.1
79.3
79.5
79.8
80.1
80.2
80.7
81
79.1
79.1
79.5
79.7
79.9
79.9
80.2
80.4
80.7
80.7
80.7
80.3
80.6
80.8
80.9
81.2
..
81
81
81.1
81.2
81.3
..
..
76.5
77.4
77.6
77.8
78.3
78.2
78.6
79
79
75.5
75.5
75.5
75.8
76.3
76.5
76.8
76.8
77.5
77.6
78.2
77.8
77.9
77.8
78.1
78
77.8
78.2
77.9
78.3
78.6
79
75
74.7
74.7
74.7
74.6
73.8
72.8
74.1
75.3
75.7
75.3
78.8
79
79
79.5
79.6
79.5
80.3
80.4
80.7
80.7
81
80.5
80.6
80.9
81.1
81.4
81.4
81.8
81.9
82
82.3
82.4
78.4
78.6
78.5
78.8
79.3
79.4
79.7
79.9
80.1
80.5
80.8
79.3
79.5
79.5
79.5
79.4
79.8
80
80
80.2
80.4
80.3
74
73.8
73.7
73.8
73.7
73.8
74.2
74.5
74.7
75.1
75.2
79.8
80.1
80.5
81.1
80.7
80.8
81.2
80
81.2
81.5
81.5
77.3
77.2
77.7
77.9
78.3
78.1
78.6
78.3
78.7
78.7
79.1
77.5
78.1
78.4
78.5
78.4
79.1
79.4
79.5
80
80.1
80.3
79.7
80.2
80.3
80.4
80.8
81
81.2
81.5
81.8
82
82.1
81.3
81.8
81.9
82.1
82.2
82.5
83
82.8
83.6
83.8
84
74.6
75.1
75.5
75.9
76.4
76.8
77.1
77.4
77.8
78.1
78.5
79
78.4
78.7
79.3
78.6
79.6
79.9
80.6
80.2
80
80.8
73.5
73.6
73.5
74.2
74.5
74.7
74.9
75.2
75.4
75.7
76
80.2
79.9
80.1
80.1
80.3
80
80.3
80.4
80.3
80.5
80.6
77.7
78.1
78.4
78.7
78.9
79.1
79.3
79.5
79.7
80
80.3
79.7
80
79.9
80.2
80.5
80.3
80.8
80.9
81.2
81.1
81.4
75.7
75.5
75.2
75.3
75.7
76
76.1
76.4
76.6
77
77.3
77.3
77.9
77.5
77.7
78.4
78.1
79
79
79
79.3
79.5
75.5
75.4
75.4
75.2
76.2
76.7
76.5
76.3
76.8
76.7
76.7
76.8
76.7
77.2
77.4
77.3
77.3
77.4
77.8
78.3
78.6
78.7
80.3
80.5
80.6
80.8
81.3
81.4
81.8
81.8
82
82.3
82.4
79.9
80.6
80.4
80.5
80.8
80.8
81.4
81.4
81.5
81.8
81.9
81.2
81.2
80.9
81.4
81.6
81.7
82
81.9
82.2
82.2
82.7
67.5
68
69.5
69.8
70.2
70.6
71
71.3
71.8
72.2
72.4
78.1
78.1
78.5
78.7
79
78.9
79.5
79.3
79.5
79.7
79.8
78.3
78.5
78.8
78.9
79.1
78.8
79
78.9
79.1
79.4
79.5
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
81.8
82
82.4
82.6
82.8
83
83.3
83.5
83.7
83.7
83.9
81
81.2
81.7
81.7
81.5
82.1
82.2
82.8
83.1
83.3
83.2
81
81
81.2
81.2
81.1
81.9
81.9
82.3
82.6
82.6
82.8
81.5
81.7
81.9
82
82.2
82.3
82.5
82.8
83
..
..
79
80
80
80.7
80.5
80.5
80.9
81.4
80.7
80.6
80.9
78.3
78.5
78.6
78.7
78.6
79.2
79.2
79.9
80.2
80.5
80.5
79
79.2
79.3
79.3
79.8
80.2
80.5
80.7
80.6
81
81.1
75.8
76
76.2
77
76.9
77.8
78.1
78.5
78.7
79.2
80.1
81.2
81.2
81.7
81.6
81.9
82.5
82.5
83.1
83.1
83.3
83.5
82.5
82.8
82.9
83
82.9
83.8
83.8
84.2
84.4
84.3
84.4
81
81.2
81.5
81.3
81.3
81.9
82
82.4
82.7
82.7
82.8
80.5
80.6
81
81.1
81.2
81.3
81.6
81.9
81.8
82.3
82.7
75.2
75.9
76.4
76.7
76.7
76.9
76.9
77.4
77.3
77.8
77.9
81.5
81.8
82.2
82.5
82.7
82.7
83.1
83
82.9
83
83.3
78.9
79.2
79.9
80.5
80.8
81.3
81.6
82.1
82.1
82.4
82.5
80.4
80.9
81.2
81.5
81.8
82.4
82.2
82.5
82.4
83
83.5
82.6
82.8
83.1
83.2
82.8
83.8
83.6
84.2
84.2
84.5
..
84
84.6
84.9
85.2
85.3
85.6
85.5
85.8
86
86
86.4
79.2
79.6
80
80.5
80.8
81.4
81.9
82.4
82.7
83.3
83.8
81.4
81.3
80.7
81.5
80.8
82.4
82.3
81.9
82.2
83.1
83.3
76.3
76.5
76.7
76.8
77
77
77
77.2
77.4
77.5
77.6
80.5
80.5
80.7
80.7
80.9
81.4
81.6
81.9
82.3
82.3
82.7
80.5
80.8
81.1
81.3
81.5
81.8
82
82.2
82.2
82.4
82.7
81.2
81.5
81.6
81.6
82.1
82.5
82.7
82.9
82.9
83.2
83.2
77.2
78
78.3
78.7
78.8
79.2
79.4
79.6
79.7
80
80
79.7
80.2
80.5
80.6
80.6
81.5
81.3
82.3
82.2
82.4
82.6
77.2
77.4
77.7
77.7
77.8
77.8
77.9
78.2
78.1
78.7
78.7
78.8
79.1
79.6
79.9
80.7
81.1
81.3
81.9
81.8
82.3
82.3
82.4
82.9
83.2
83.2
83
83.7
83.7
84.4
84.3
84.5
84.9
81.9
82
82.1
82.1
82.5
82.7
82.8
82.9
83
83.2
83.4
82.7
82.8
83.2
83.2
83.2
83.8
84
84.2
84.4
84.6
84.6
72.8
73.1
73.5
73.9
74.3
74.6
75
75.3
75.6
75.8
76.1
79.9
80.3
80.5
80.6
80.5
81.2
81.3
81.7
81.8
81.9
82.5
79.4
79.3
79.4
79.5
79.6
79.9
79.9
80.2
80.4
80.5
80.6
2010
..
..
..
..
81.3
..
..
..
..
84.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
77.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
83.5
..
..
..
..

Life expectancy, Male population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

67.9
68
67.8
67.9
67.5
67.7
65.4
66.5
66.3
66.4
66.8
66.6
66.8
67.6
67.4
67.1
67.8
67.6
..
68.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.8
67.7
66.9
67.3
67.5
67.2
70.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
65.2
65.3
65.6
65.9
65.5
..
..
65.4
..
..
67
67.5
67
66.8
67.7
67.5
66.5
67
67.1
67.2
67.7
67.7
..
70.2
69.9
70.2
69.9
70.5
65.9
66.7
65.6
66.6
67
66.7
70.7
..
..
70.8
..
..
68.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.2
..
..
..
..
65.3
66
66.2
67.2
67.7
67.7
51.1
..
..
..
..
..
66.5
..
..
..
..
..
55.8
56.5
57.1
57.6
58.1
58.5
71.5
71.6
71.1
71
71.3
71.1
..
68.4
68.4
68.3
68.3
68.2
71.6
71.4
71.2
71.1
71.5
71.3
64.9
64.9
64.5
65.4
65.8
66.6
61.1
59.9
61.2
61.8
62
62.6
68.4
68.4
68.1
68.3
68.8
67.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.4
..
..
..
..
..
71.2
71.6
71.3
71.6
71.7
71.7
68.7
68.9
68.5
68.3
69.2
69.5
46.3
47
47.6
48.2
48.9
49.5
67.9
67.8
..
..
..
..
66.6
67.1
66.9
66.6
66.8
66.8

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
67.6
67.8
67.5
67.5
67.4
68.3
68.6
68.6
68.4
69.2
69.3
66.9
66.6
66.8
66.5
66.5
66.7
67
67.6
67.5
67.7
68.2
67.8
67.9
67.6
67.6
67.8
67.9
68.2
68.5
68.8
68.8
68.9
68.8
..
..
..
..
69.3
..
..
..
..
70.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.3
67.1
66.6
66
66.1
66.2
66.9
66.5
66.8
67
67.1
..
70.3
70.6
70.7
70.7
70.7
70.7
70.8
70.8
71.1
71.1
65.9
65.9
65.8
65.2
65.4
65.5
65.9
65.8
66.1
..
64.8
..
..
65.9
..
66.5
65.9
66.6
66.9
66.9
67.4
67.6
67.8
67.8
67.8
67.4
68.4
68.3
68.5
68.7
68.9
69
69.2
67.7
67.9
67.5
67.3
67.5
67.7
67.8
68.1
68.4
68.2
68.6
70.5
70.4
70.6
71
71.6
72.2
71.7
72
72.3
72.2
72.3
67.5
66.9
66.7
66.7
66.3
66.1
66.9
66.7
66.5
66.3
66.6
..
..
70.7
..
71.2
..
..
71.6
..
73
73
..
..
..
..
68.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70.1
70.1
70.2
70.1
70.3
71.2
..
..
..
..
..
69
..
..
69.5
69.5
69.6
68.3
68.9
69
69.2
69.3
70.2
70.5
70.7
71.2
71.7
72.2
..
..
..
..
58.7
59
59.3
59.6
59.9
60.2
60.5
..
..
..
..
..
66.2
67.7
66.9
67.1
67.3
67.2
58.8
59
59.2
59.5
58.5
60.2
60.7
61.2
61.7
62
62.4
71
71.2
70.9
70.9
70.8
71
70.8
71.3
71.6
71.5
71.5
68.2
68.3
68.3
68.4
68.4
68.5
68.6
68.7
68.8
68.9
69
71.6
71.5
71.4
71
71.2
71.3
71.5
71.5
71.9
71.9
72.2
66.9
66.4
67
66.5
66.6
66.1
67.3
67.2
67.8
67
66.9
62
62.8
63.3
62.8
63.6
63.1
65.2
64.4
64.8
64.7
65.3
67.8
68.3
67.7
66.9
66.7
66.6
66.9
66.8
66.8
66.8
67
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.2
..
..
..
..
70.4
70.7
71.9
71.9
71.7
71.7
72.2
72
72
72.1
72.2
72.1
72.1
69.6
69.7
69.8
69.7
70
70.2
70.6
71
71.2
71.5
71.6
50.1
50.8
51.3
51.6
52
52.4
52.8
53.2
53.5
53.9
54.2
..
..
..
..
68.7
68.8
..
..
..
..
..
66.7
67
66.6
66.8
67.1
67.4
67.4
67.6
68.2
68.8
69.1
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
69.9
70.2
70.8
71
71.4
71.2
72.1
72.5
72.4
72.9
73.1
68.5
68.5
68.8
69
69.3
69.4
69.5
70.1
70.4
71
71.5
69.5
69.4
69.9
69.9
70.3
70.6
70.6
71
71.1
71.4
72
..
..
71.4
71.7
71.9
72.4
72.7
73.1
73.1
73.3
73.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.2
67.3
67.4
66.9
67.2
67.3
67.1
67.4
67.5
67.5
67.9
71.2
71.5
71.3
71.2
71.1
71.4
71.5
71.5
71.5
71.8
71.8
64.7
64.6
64.3
64.2
64.1
64.3
64.4
64.4
64.6
65.5
66.4
67.9
68.5
69
69.3
69.6
70.3
70.3
70.5
70.2
70.6
70.7
69.7
69.8
70.1
70.2
70.4
70.7
70.7
71.2
71.3
71.5
72
69.2
69.1
69.5
69.6
69.9
70.2
70.5
71
71.1
71.4
71.7
72.4
72.9
73.2
73
73.4
73.6
73.4
73.8
73.5
74.1
73.9
66.7
66.1
66.1
65.5
65.5
65.6
65.1
65.1
65.1
65.3
65.7
73.4
73.4
73.7
73.7
73.9
73.9
74
74
74.9
75.3
74.8
..
68.1
69.5
70.1
70.1
70.1
..
..
70.7
70.8
71.6
71.3
71.5
71.8
72.1
72.7
72.5
72.8
73.1
73.5
73.2
73.6
70
70.4
70.6
70.6
70.9
71.3
71.5
71.8
72.3
72.6
73
72.7
73
73.5
73.3
73.8
74.2
74.2
74.5
74.8
75.2
75.6
60.8
61
61.3
61.8
62.3
62.8
63.2
63.8
64.5
65.1
65.8
68.2
68.5
69
70
68.9
68.9
69.9
69.7
70.3
70.7
70.6
62.8
63.1
63.6
64.1
64.6
65.1
65.6
66.1
66.6
67
67.3
72.1
72
72.5
72.5
72.7
72.7
72.9
73
73.1
73.1
73.5
69.3
69.6
69.8
70.1
70.4
70.5
70.7
70.8
71
71.1
71.5
72.5
72.6
72.4
72.4
72.7
72.7
72.8
73
72.6
72.9
72.8
66.5
66.4
66.8
66
67.1
67.2
67
66.8
66.9
66.8
67.8
66.5
67.1
67.9
67.9
68.2
69
69
69.2
69.4
69.9
70.3
66.8
66.9
67.1
66.8
66.8
67
66.6
66.8
66.9
67.1
67.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
68.1
71.2
71.5
71.8
72.3
72.6
73.2
73
73.2
73.1
73.4
73.5
72.4
72.4
72.5
72.8
73.1
73.4
73.6
73.8
73.8
74
74.2
72
71.9
72.3
72.3
72.5
72.8
72.7
73.4
73.5
73.7
73.8
54.6
55
55.4
55.8
56.3
56.7
57.5
58.6
59.8
60.9
62.1
..
..
..
70.2
70.8
71.1
71.3
71.6
71.7
71.9
72.3
69.5
69.6
70
70
70.4
70.8
71
71.1
71.1
71.2
71.4
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
73.1
73.3
73.9
74.4
74.5
75
75
75
75.2
75.6
75.9
71.9
72
72.3
72.3
72.5
72.8
73.2
73.3
73.7
74.1
74.5
72.2
72.3
72.7
72.9
73
73
73.4
73.5
73.9
74.2
74.4
73.6
74
74.4
74.6
74.8
..
74.9
75
75.2
75.4
75.7
..
..
69.4
70.6
71.4
71.3
71.7
71.5
71.8
72.4
72.6
68.2
68.2
67.6
68.3
68.6
69.3
69.5
69.7
70.4
70.5
71.2
72
72
72
72.5
72.6
72.6
72.8
72.7
73.1
73.6
74
66.6
65.5
64.5
64.3
63.4
62.3
60.5
61.3
64.1
64.2
63.7
70.7
70.9
71
71.4
71.7
72.1
72.8
72.8
73.1
73.5
73.6
72.3
72.5
72.8
72.9
73.2
73.3
73.6
73.8
74.1
74.5
74.7
71.9
72.1
72
72.2
72.7
72.8
73.1
73.3
73.6
74.1
74.5
74.3
74.5
74.7
74.7
74.7
75
75.1
75
75
75.4
75.4
66.2
65.4
65.1
65
64.6
64.5
64.8
65.3
66.1
66.4
66.1
74.4
76.1
75.4
74.8
76.7
77
77.1
75.9
76.5
76.3
77.7
71.7
71.7
72.1
72.3
72.7
72.5
73
72.8
73.1
73.4
73.4
73.9
74.6
74.9
75.1
74.7
75.3
75.5
75.5
76.3
76
76.1
73.3
73.6
73.8
73.8
74.2
74.6
74.8
75
75.4
75.8
76
75.5
75.9
75.9
76.1
76.1
76.3
76.6
76.4
77
77.2
77.2
66.3
66.8
67.3
67.7
68.2
68.8
69.2
69.6
70.1
70.6
71.1
71
71.2
72.4
72
71.9
72.2
73.2
73
73.3
74
73.7
67.7
67.9
67.7
68.5
68.8
69.1
69.4
69.7
70
70.3
70.7
73.7
73.7
73.8
74
74.3
74
74.6
74.6
74.7
75.2
75.2
71.8
72.2
72.5
72.9
73.2
73.5
73.8
74.1
74.4
74.8
75.2
73.1
73.3
73.5
74
74.2
74.2
74.9
74.8
75.4
75.5
75.6
67.2
66.8
66.2
66.1
66.7
67.4
67.5
67.6
68.1
68.5
68.9
70.3
70.9
70.6
70.5
71
71
72
71.7
71.6
72.2
72.4
67.1
66.9
66.6
66.8
67.6
68.4
68.3
68.4
68.9
68.9
68.6
68.3
68.9
69.4
69.5
69.5
69.4
69.6
70.3
70.8
71
71
73.5
73.4
73.4
73.5
73.9
74.1
74.4
74.4
74.5
75.2
75.3
74.1
74.8
74.8
74.9
75.4
75.5
76.1
76.2
76.5
76.7
76.9
74.2
74.1
74
74.2
74.3
75
75.2
75.4
76
76.3
76.4
62.9
63.4
65.4
65.7
66.1
66.4
66.8
67.2
67.6
68
68.3
72.4
72.6
72.9
73.1
73.6
73.5
74.1
74
74.3
74.6
74.8
71.4
71.7
71.8
72
72.3
72.2
72.4
72.5
73.1
73.6
73.8
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
76.2
76.6
77
77.4
77.8
78.1
78.5
78.7
79
79.2
79.3
74.8
75.2
75.6
75.8
75.9
76.4
76.6
77.1
77.4
77.8
77.6
74.4
74.6
74.9
75.1
75.3
76
76.2
76.6
77.1
76.9
77.3
76
76.3
76.6
77
77.2
77.5
77.7
78
78.3
..
..
72.9
73.7
73.6
74.1
74.3
74.4
74.9
75.5
75
75.1
75.6
71.5
71.7
72.1
72.1
72
72.6
72.9
73.5
73.8
74.1
74.2
74.2
74.5
74.7
74.8
75
75.4
76
76.1
76.2
76.5
76.9
64.6
65.1
64.6
65.1
66
66.3
67.3
67.4
67.1
68.6
69.8
73.8
74.2
74.6
74.9
75.1
75.4
75.6
75.9
76
76.5
76.6
74.9
75.2
75.4
75.7
75.8
76.7
76.7
77.1
77.4
77.6
77.7
74.8
75.1
75.6
75.7
75.8
76.5
76.7
77.2
77.4
77.6
77.8
75.5
75.5
75.9
76.2
76.5
76.6
76.8
77.2
77.1
77.7
77.8
66.4
67.4
68.1
68.4
68.4
68.6
68.6
69
69.2
69.8
70
77.7
78.4
78.1
78.7
79.7
79.2
79.2
79.4
79.4
79.6
79.7
73.4
74
74.5
75.2
75.8
76.4
77.2
77.3
77.4
77.8
77.4
76.6
76.7
77.3
77.5
77.6
78
78.2
78.7
78.7
79
79.7
76.5
76.9
77.1
77.4
77.1
77.9
78
78.5
78.7
79.1
..
77.1
77.7
78.1
78.3
78.4
78.6
78.6
79
79.2
79.3
79.6
71.7
72.3
72.8
73.4
73.9
74.5
75.1
75.7
76.1
76.5
76.8
74.4
74.6
75.1
74.6
74.8
76
76.7
76.8
76.7
78.1
78.1
71
71.3
71.6
71.8
72
72
72.2
72.4
72.6
72.7
72.9
75.3
75.5
75.8
76
76.2
76.9
77.2
77.6
78
78.3
78.5
75.5
75.9
76.3
76.6
77
77.3
77.7
78
78.2
78.4
78.8
75.6
76
76.2
76.4
77.1
77.6
77.8
78.2
78.3
78.4
78.7
68.2
69.7
70.2
70.4
70.5
70.7
70.8
70.9
71
71.3
71.5
72.6
73.2
73.5
73.8
74.2
75
74.9
75.5
75.9
76.2
76.5
69
69.1
69.5
69.8
69.9
70.3
70.1
70.4
70.5
70.9
71.3
71.4
71.9
72.1
72.3
73.2
73.5
74.1
74.8
74.6
75.4
75.8
75.3
75.8
76.2
76.3
76.3
76.9
77
77.7
77.8
78.2
78.6
77.1
77.4
77.6
77.7
77.9
78.4
78.4
78.7
78.9
79.1
79.4
76.8
77
77.5
77.9
78
78.6
78.7
79.2
79.5
79.8
79.9
68.7
69
69.4
69.8
70.1
70.5
70.9
71.1
71.1
71.4
71.5
75
75.5
75.8
76
76.2
76.8
77.1
77.3
77.6
77.8
78.3
73.9
74.1
74.2
74.3
74.5
74.9
74.9
75.1
75.4
75.5
75.7
2010
..
..
..
..
75.8
..
..
..
..
78.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
79.5
..
..
..
..

Life expectancy, Total population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

70.9
71.2
71
71
70.7
71
68.7
69.7
69.4
69.5
70
69.8
69.8
70.6
70.3
70.1
70.8
70.7
..
71.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70.6
70.7
69.9
70.5
70.7
70.3
72.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.1
69.3
69.5
69.9
69
..
..
69
..
..
70.3
71
70.5
70.5
71.4
71.3
69.1
69.7
69.9
70
70.5
70.5
..
72
71.7
71.9
71.8
72.4
68
68.9
67.8
68.9
69.4
69.1
72.8
..
..
73.5
..
..
70
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.8
..
..
..
..
67.8
68.4
68.7
69.8
70.3
70.3
52.4
..
..
..
..
..
69.3
..
..
..
..
..
57.5
58.1
58.8
59.3
59.9
60.3
73.5
73.8
73.4
73.4
73.8
73.6
..
71.1
71.2
71.2
71.2
71.2
73.8
73.8
73.7
73.4
73.9
74
67.8
67.8
67.5
68.5
68.7
69.5
63.9
62.7
64.1
64.7
64.9
65.7
70.5
70.5
70.4
70.8
71.2
70.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.8
..
..
..
..
..
73
73.5
73.3
73.6
73.8
73.9
71.4
71.8
71.3
71.3
72.2
72.3
48.3
49
49.6
50.3
51
51.5
70.8
70.7
..
..
..
..
69.8
70.3
70.2
70
70.3
70.3

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
70.8
71.2
70.8
71
70.8
71.6
72
72
71.9
72.7
72.8
70.2
70
70.2
69.9
70
70.2
70.5
71.1
71.1
71.2
71.7
70.8
71.1
70.8
70.8
71
71.1
71.5
71.7
72.1
72
72.2
72
..
..
..
..
72.8
..
..
..
..
73.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70.6
70.5
70.1
69.6
69.6
69.8
70.3
70.2
70.2
70.6
70.7
..
72.6
73
73.2
73.3
73.3
73.4
73.5
73.7
74
74
69.8
70
69.9
69.7
69.7
69.8
70.3
70.2
70.4
..
69.7
..
..
69.8
..
70.8
70
70.7
71.2
71.2
71.7
72
71.5
71.5
71.5
71.3
72.2
72.1
72.3
72.5
72.8
73
73.2
70.6
70.8
70.4
70.3
70.5
70.8
71
71.2
71.5
71.4
71.8
72.6
72.3
72.4
73
73.8
74.2
73.8
74.1
74.6
74.4
74.5
69.8
69.5
69.3
69.3
69.2
69
69.8
69.6
69.5
69.3
69.5
..
..
73.5
..
74.3
..
..
74.5
..
76.1
76.1
..
..
..
..
71.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
71.8
71.5
71.7
71.7
72.1
73
..
..
..
..
..
72
..
..
72.5
72.7
72.8
71
71.5
71.7
71.9
72
72.9
73.2
73.4
73.7
74.3
74.8
..
..
..
..
62.1
62.5
63
63.3
63.7
64
64.4
..
..
..
..
..
69.7
70.9
70.8
70.8
70.8
70.8
60.6
61
61.3
61.6
60.9
62.4
63
63.6
64.2
64.7
65.2
73.5
73.9
73.7
73.6
73.7
73.9
73.8
74.2
74.6
74.6
74.7
71.3
71.3
71.3
71.5
71.5
71.5
71.7
71.8
72
72.1
72.3
74.2
74.3
74.2
73.9
74.3
74.4
74.6
74.7
75
75.1
75.3
69.9
69.5
70.3
69.8
70
69.7
70.7
70.7
71.2
70.6
70.7
65.2
66
66.3
65.9
66.7
66.4
68.3
67.5
68.1
68.4
68.9
70.5
71
70.6
70
69.8
69.9
70.3
70
70.3
70.3
70.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72
..
..
..
..
73.3
73.7
74.2
74.2
74
74.1
74.7
74.7
74.7
74.9
75
75
75
72.4
72.7
72.7
72.7
73.1
73.2
73.8
74.1
74.4
74.8
74.9
52.2
52.9
53.4
53.8
54.1
54.5
55
55.4
55.7
56.1
56.5
..
..
..
..
71.8
71.9
..
..
..
..
..
70.3
70.7
70.3
70.6
70.9
71.2
71.3
71.5
72
72.7
73
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
73.3
73.7
74.3
74.5
74.9
74.7
75.5
75.8
75.6
76
76.3
72
72.1
72.4
72.6
72.9
73
73.1
73.7
73.9
74.4
74.8
72.9
72.8
73.3
73.3
73.7
74
74
74.5
74.6
74.8
75.4
..
..
75.1
75.3
75.5
75.9
76.2
76.5
76.5
76.6
77
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70.7
70.8
70.9
70.4
70.8
70.9
70.7
71
71.2
71.1
71.6
74.2
74.5
74.3
74.3
74.2
74.4
74.5
74.5
74.6
74.7
74.8
69.5
69.5
69.3
69.2
69.1
69.3
69.5
69.4
69.5
70.2
70.7
72.4
73
73.2
73.6
73.9
74.5
74.4
74.7
74.4
74.8
74.8
73.8
73.8
74.2
74.3
74.5
74.8
74.8
75.3
75.3
75.6
76.2
72.4
72.4
72.8
72.9
73.2
73.5
73.8
74.2
74.3
74.5
75
74.7
75.2
75.5
75.3
75.7
75.9
75.7
76.2
76
76.5
76.2
69.8
69.4
69.5
69.1
69.2
69.4
69
69.2
69.1
69.3
69.7
76.3
76.3
76.7
76.7
76.7
76.7
77.1
77.1
77.6
77.9
77.2
..
71.5
72.3
72.8
72.8
72.8
..
..
73.4
73.6
74.4
73
73.3
73.5
73.9
74.3
74.2
74.5
74.8
75.3
75
75.3
73.3
73.8
74
74
74.3
74.7
74.8
75
75.5
75.9
76.3
75.3
75.7
76.2
76.1
76.5
76.9
77
77.4
77.6
78.1
78.5
64.8
65
65.4
65.9
66.4
66.9
67.3
68
68.7
69.3
69.9
72.2
72
72.7
72.8
72.6
72.7
73.5
73.3
73.8
74.7
74.2
65.7
66
66.6
67.2
67.7
68.2
68.6
69
69.5
69.9
70.2
75.3
75.3
75.7
75.8
76
76
76.3
76.3
76.3
76.3
76.8
72.5
72.8
72.9
73.2
73.4
73.5
73.7
73.8
74
74.1
74.5
75.7
75.7
75.7
75.9
76
76.2
76.3
76.4
76.1
76.4
76.3
70.5
70.4
70.8
70.2
71.2
71.2
71.1
70.9
71.1
71
71.5
70.1
70.5
71.3
71.4
71.7
72.5
72.4
72.7
73
73.4
73.8
70.5
70.5
70.8
70.5
70.8
70.8
70.5
70.8
70.8
71
71.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.1
74.2
74.5
75
75.4
75.7
76.3
76.1
76.5
76.4
76.7
76.9
75.5
75.5
75.6
75.8
76.1
76.4
76.6
76.8
76.8
77
77.2
75.4
75.4
75.7
75.6
75.9
76.2
76.2
76.8
77
77.1
77.3
56.9
57.3
57.7
58
58.5
58.9
59.7
60.9
62
63.2
64.4
..
..
..
73.2
73.8
74
74.3
74.5
74.7
74.8
75.2
73.3
73.5
73.9
73.7
74.1
74.5
74.5
74.7
74.7
74.7
74.8
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
76.3
76.5
77
77.4
77.5
78
78
77.9
78.2
78.5
78.7
75.3
75.4
75.6
75.7
75.9
76.1
76.5
76.7
77
77.4
77.7
75.7
75.7
76.1
76.3
76.4
76.4
76.8
76.9
77.3
77.5
77.5
77
77.3
77.6
77.8
78
..
78
78
78.2
78.3
78.5
..
..
72.9
74
74.5
74.5
75
74.8
75.2
75.7
75.8
71.8
71.8
71.5
72
72.4
72.9
73.2
73.3
73.9
74
74.7
74.9
74.9
74.9
75.3
75.3
75.2
75.5
75.3
75.7
76.1
76.5
70.8
70.1
69.6
69.5
69
68
66.6
67.7
69.7
70
69.5
74.8
75
75
75.4
75.6
75.8
76.6
76.6
76.9
77.1
77.3
76.4
76.5
76.8
77
77.3
77.3
77.7
77.8
78
78.4
78.5
75.2
75.4
75.3
75.5
76
76.1
76.4
76.6
76.8
77.3
77.7
76.8
77
77.1
77.1
77
77.4
77.5
77.5
77.6
77.9
77.8
70.1
69.6
69.4
69.4
69.2
69.2
69.5
69.9
70.4
70.8
70.7
77.1
78.1
78
78
78.7
78.9
79.2
78
78.8
78.9
79.6
74.5
74.5
74.9
75.1
75.5
75.3
75.8
75.5
75.9
76
76.3
75.7
76.3
76.7
76.8
76.5
77.2
77.5
77.5
78.2
78
78.2
76.5
76.9
77.1
77.1
77.5
77.8
78
78.3
78.6
78.9
79.1
78.4
78.8
78.9
79.1
79.2
79.4
79.8
79.6
80.3
80.5
80.6
70.5
71
71.4
71.8
72.3
72.8
73.2
73.5
74
74.3
74.8
75
74.8
75.5
75.6
75.3
75.9
76.6
76.8
76.7
77
77.3
70.6
70.8
70.6
71.3
71.7
71.9
72.2
72.5
72.7
73
73.3
77
76.8
77
77
77.3
77
77.5
77.5
77.5
77.8
77.9
74.8
75.2
75.5
75.8
76
76.3
76.5
76.8
77
77.4
77.8
76.4
76.7
76.7
77.1
77.3
77.3
77.8
77.9
78.3
78.3
78.5
71.5
71.2
70.7
70.7
71.2
71.7
71.8
72
72.3
72.8
73.1
73.8
74.4
74.1
74.1
74.7
74.6
75.5
75.4
75.3
75.8
76
71.3
71.2
71
71
71.9
72.5
72.4
72.3
72.8
72.8
72.7
72.5
72.8
73.3
73.5
73.3
73.3
73.5
74
74.5
74.8
74.9
76.9
77
77
77.1
77.6
77.7
78.1
78.1
78.3
78.7
78.8
77
77.7
77.6
77.7
78.1
78.2
78.8
78.8
79
79.3
79.4
77.7
77.7
77.5
77.8
78
78.3
78.6
78.6
79.1
79.3
79.5
65.2
65.7
67.5
67.8
68.2
68.5
68.9
69.3
69.7
70.1
70.3
75.3
75.3
75.7
75.9
76.3
76.2
76.8
76.6
76.9
77.2
77.3
74.8
75.1
75.3
75.5
75.7
75.5
75.7
75.7
76.1
76.5
76.7
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
79
79.3
79.7
80
80.3
80.5
80.9
81.1
81.3
81.5
81.6
77.9
78.2
78.6
78.7
78.7
79.2
79.4
79.9
80.2
80.5
80.4
77.7
77.8
78
78.2
78.2
79
79
79.5
79.8
79.8
80
78.8
79
79.3
79.5
79.7
79.9
80.1
80.4
80.7
..
..
76
76.8
76.8
77.4
77.4
77.4
77.9
78.4
77.8
77.8
78.2
74.9
75.1
75.3
75.4
75.3
75.9
76
76.7
77
77.3
77.3
76.6
76.8
77
77.1
77.4
77.8
78.2
78.4
78.4
78.8
79
70.2
70.6
70.4
71
71.5
72
72.7
72.9
72.9
73.9
75
77.5
77.7
78.1
78.3
78.5
78.9
79.1
79.5
79.6
79.9
80
78.7
79
79.2
79.3
79.3
80.3
80.3
80.7
80.9
81
81
77.9
78.2
78.5
78.5
78.6
79.2
79.4
79.8
80
80.2
80.3
78
78
78.5
78.7
78.8
79
79.2
79.5
79.5
80
80.3
70.8
71.7
72.3
72.5
72.5
72.8
72.8
73.2
73.3
73.8
74
79.6
80.1
80.2
80.6
81.2
81
81.2
81.2
81.2
81.3
81.5
76.2
76.6
77.2
77.9
78.3
78.8
79.4
79.7
79.8
80.1
80
78.5
78.8
79.3
79.5
79.7
80.2
80.2
80.6
80.5
81
81.6
79.5
79.8
80.1
80.3
79.9
80.9
80.8
81.3
81.5
81.8
..
80.5
81.2
81.5
81.8
81.8
82.1
82
82.4
82.6
82.7
83
75.5
76
76.4
77
77.3
78
78.5
79
79.4
79.9
80.3
77.9
78
77.9
78.1
77.8
79.2
79.5
79.3
79.5
80.6
80.7
73.7
73.9
74.2
74.3
74.5
74.5
74.6
74.8
75
75.1
75.3
77.9
78
78.3
78.3
78.5
79.2
79.4
79.8
80.2
80.3
80.6
78
78.3
78.7
79
79.3
79.5
79.8
80.1
80.2
80.4
80.8
78.4
78.8
78.9
79
79.6
80
80.3
80.5
80.6
80.8
81
72.7
73.8
74.3
74.5
74.7
75
75.1
75.3
75.3
75.6
75.8
76.2
76.7
77
77.2
77.4
78.3
78.1
78.9
79
79.3
79.5
73.1
73.3
73.6
73.8
73.8
74
74
74.3
74.3
74.8
75
75.1
75.5
75.8
76.1
76.9
77.3
77.7
78.4
78.2
78.8
79
78.8
79.4
79.7
79.8
79.7
80.3
80.3
81.1
81
81.3
81.8
79.5
79.7
79.8
79.9
80.2
80.5
80.6
80.8
81
81.2
81.4
79.8
79.9
80.3
80.5
80.6
81.2
81.3
81.7
82
82.2
82.3
70.8
71
71.5
71.8
72.2
72.5
73
73.2
73.3
73.6
73.8
77.5
77.9
78.2
78.3
78.3
79
79.2
79.5
79.7
79.8
80.4
76.7
76.7
76.8
76.9
77
77.4
77.4
77.7
77.9
78
78.2
2010
..
..
..
..
78.6
..
..
..
..
81.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
75.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
81.5
..
..
..
..

Life expectancy, Females at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

15.6
15.7
15.6
15.8
15.5
14.7
15.1
14.8
14.8
15.2
14.7
15.3
14.9
14.8
15.4
..
16.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
14.7
14.1
14.6
14.7
15.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.7
..
..
13.7
..
15.6
16.1
15.7
15.6
16.4
14.2
14.7
14.7
14.7
15.1
..
16.3
16.1
16.1
15.9
13.8
14.3
13.6
14.4
14.4
..
..
..
16.8
..
14.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.3
..
..
..
14.1
14.1
14.1
14.7
14.8
..
..
..
..
..
14.5
..
..
..
..
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.9
15.1
15.3
15.5
15.4
15.4
16
..
15.5
15.6
15.6
15.7
16.1
16.3
16.1
15.5
16.1
14.9
14.9
14.6
15.1
14.9
14.5
14.8
14.8
14.5
14.6
14.6
14.6
14.2
14.9
14.6
..
..
..
..
..
15.3
..
..
..
..
15.3
15.6
15.5
15.8
16
15.1
15.7
15.2
15.2
15.8
12.1
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.3
15.1
..
..
..
..
15.8
16.1
16
16
16.3

1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
15.7
15.5
15.9
15.6
15.9
15.6
16.1
16.4
16.6
16.5
14.8
15.1
14.9
15
14.8
14.9
15.1
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.1
15.2
15.4
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.9
..
16.7
..
..
..
..
17.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.7
14.8
14.8
14.5
14.5
14.3
14.4
14.7
14.5
14.5
..
..
15.6
16.1
16.3
16.7
16.7
16.8
16.8
17
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
..
..
14.4
14.8
15.2
15.4
16.2
16.6
16.5
16.4
16.3
16.8
16.8
17
17
17.2
14.9
15
15.1
14.7
14.7
14.9
15.1
15.2
15.4
15.5
16.1
16.2
15.8
15.8
16.4
16.9
17
16.7
16.8
17.2
14.1
14.7
14.3
14.2
14.4
14.3
14.4
14.7
14.6
14.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
..
..
16.2
14.6
15.1
15.3
15.3
15.5
15.3
16
16.2
16.1
16.2
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.8
..
..
..
14.4
14.8
15.1
14.7
15.3
15.6
15.1
15.2
15.3
15.4
14.9
15.7
15.6
16
16.2
16.3
16.5
15.8
15.8
16.2
16
16
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.6
16.8
15.7
15.8
15.8
15.8
15.9
15.9
15.9
16
16.2
16.3
16.5
16.5
16.7
16.5
16.6
16.8
16.9
16.9
17.1
17.3
15.1
15.3
14.9
15.7
15.3
15.3
15
15.6
15.6
15.7
14.6
14.2
14.4
14.5
13.8
14.6
14.2
14.5
14.1
14.1
14.6
14.8
15.1
14.9
14.8
14.5
14.6
15.1
14.9
14.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16
..
..
..
..
16.1
16.3
16.3
16.1
16.3
16.8
16.9
17
17.1
17.3
15.6
15.7
16.1
15.9
16
16.3
16.4
16.8
16.8
17.3
12.4
12.4
12.5
12.5
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
..
..
..
..
..
16
..
..
..
..
16.3
16.3
16.6
16.4
16.6
17
17.1
17.1
17.2
17.5
1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984
17
17
17.4
17.5
17.8
17.9
18.1
17.9
18.3
18.4
15.6
15.7
16
15.9
16.3
16.3
16.4
16.6
16.6
17.1
15.8
15.9
16.5
16.4
16.9
16.8
17
17.2
17.1
17.6
..
18
..
..
19
18.9
18.9
19.1
19.2
19.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.7
14.8
14.8
14.8
14.9
14.4
14.8
14.8
14.6
14.8
17.2
17.1
17.3
17.6
17.6
17.6
17.6
17.7
17.8
17.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.7
16
16.4
16.8
16.8
17
17.1
17.6
17.5
17.7
17.2
17.4
17.9
17.9
18.1
18.2
18.2
18.5
18.4
18.8
15.4
15.6
16.1
16
16.2
16.3
16.4
16.6
16.7
17.1
17
17
16.9
17.4
17.5
17
17.4
17.5
17.3
17.7
14.6
14.6
14.7
14.4
14.8
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.7
14.9
..
18.6
..
18.9
..
19.1
..
18.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.4
15.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
16.2
16.3
16.7
17
17.2
17.1
17.2
17.4
17.4
17.4
16.6
16.8
17.2
17.5
17.9
17.7
17.9
18.4
18.4
18.7
14.9
14.9
15
15
15.1
15.1
15.1
15.2
15.2
15.3
15
15
16.3
16.2
16.9
16.5
16.7
16.9
16.8
17.2
16.6
16.8
16.8
16.9
17
17
17.1
17.2
17.2
17.3
16.8
17
17.6
17.5
17.8
18
18.1
18.1
18.3
18.3
16.5
16.6
16.7
16.8
16.9
17
17.1
17.2
17.2
17.3
17.4
17.6
17.9
17.8
17.9
18.2
18.3
18.7
18.6
18.8
15.5
15.7
15.7
15.6
15.9
15.5
16.2
16.2
16
15.8
14.9
15
15.5
15.4
15.9
16.1
16.3
16.7
16.5
16.6
15
15.5
15.4
15.6
15.6
15.4
15.4
15.3
15.2
15.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.5
16.7
16.9
17.4
17.7
17.8
18.1
18.5
18.2
18.7
17.3
17.3
17.8
17.7
17.9
17.9
18
18.3
18.5
18.7
17.6
17.6
18.1
18.1
18.3
18.2
18.4
18.7
18.6
19.2
12.6
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.8
12.8
12.9
13
13.1
..
..
..
..
..
16.6
16.9
17
17.1
17.2
18.1
18.1
18.4
18.4
18.7
18.3
18.6
18.7
18.6
18.6
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
18.2
18.5
18.6
18.7
18.7
19
19.1
19.2
19.5
19.4
17
17.2
17.5
17.8
17.9
18.1
18.1
18.2
18.4
18.7
17.7
17.7
18.3
18.5
18.4
18.8
18.8
19
18.9
19.3
19.3
19.1
19.5
19.5
19.7
19.9
19.9
20.1
..
20
..
..
..
..
..
17.2
17.8
17.9
17.8
18.3
14.9
14.8
15.2
15.4
15.2
15.3
15.7
16
16
16.1
17.9
18.1
18.2
18
18.1
17.9
18.1
17.9
17.6
17.9
..
..
..
..
15.8
15.5
15.8
15.9
15.5
15.5
17.3
17.6
17.7
17.7
17.8
17.8
18.2
18.3
18
18.8
18.8
19
19.4
19.6
19.7
19.8
20
20.3
20.3
20.7
17
17.1
17.5
17.6
17.7
17.7
17.9
18.3
18.3
18.6
17.4
17.6
17.3
17.9
18
18
17.9
17.8
18.1
18.2
14.9
14.9
15.2
15.4
15.4
15.3
15.4
15.4
15.5
15.6
18.6
19.3
18.9
18.7
19
19.5
19.7
19.1
19
19.7
16.3
16.2
16.6
16.7
16.5
17
17
17.3
17
17.4
16.8
16.4
16.7
16.7
17.2
17.8
17.7
17.5
17.9
18.1
17.8
18
18.5
18.6
18.9
18.9
19.1
19.4
19.5
19.6
18.9
19.3
19.7
19.5
19.9
20
20.2
20.3
20.6
21
15.4
15.6
15.8
16
16.2
16.3
16.4
16.6
16.7
16.9
17.4
17.5
17.6
18.5
17.8
18.5
18.9
18.3
18.7
19
17.4
17.5
17.6
17.7
17.9
17.8
17.9
17.9
17.9
17.9
18.6
18.7
19
19
18.9
18.9
18.9
19.1
18.8
19
17.3
17.4
17.6
17.8
18.1
18.3
18.5
18.6
18.7
18.9
18.5
19
18.8
18.6
18.9
18.7
19
19.2
18.8
19.4
16
15.8
15.9
16.1
16.1
16.1
15.9
16.1
16.2
16.4
16.7
17
17.3
17.2
17.6
17.1
17.3
17.8
17.5
18.2
15.7
15.7
15.9
16
16
15.7
16
16.7
16.8
16.5
..
..
16.1
16.3
16.6
16.7
16.7
16.8
16.8
16.8
18.5
18.7
19.1
19.1
19.2
19.3
19.4
19.9
19.8
20.1
18.5
18.7
18.9
18.7
19.1
19
19.2
19.2
19.1
19.7
19.3
19.4
19.5
19.9
20
19.7
20.1
20.2
20.3
20.6
13.3
13.5
13.7
13.8
13.9
14.3
14.4
14.4
14.5
14.6
17.3
17.3
17.6
17.6
17.6
17.9
17.9
18.1
17.9
18.4
18.5
18.6
18.7
18.6
18.8
18.9
19.1
19.2
18.9
19
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
19.5
19.6
19.8
20
20.2
20.4
20.7
20.8
21
21.1
18.8
18.9
19.1
19.4
19.4
19.6
19.9
19.8
19.7
20.2
19.3
19.4
19.5
19.6
19.6
19.7
19.9
19.7
19.6
20.2
19.9
19.9
20
20
20.1
20.2
20.4
20.5
20.6
20.8
18.2
18.3
18.7
18.5
18.4
19.3
19.3
19.8
19.6
19.4
16.2
16.6
16.7
17
17
17.3
17.3
17.3
17.2
17.6
17.6
17.9
18
18.3
18.1
18.3
18.3
18.2
18.5
18.9
16
16.3
16.6
16.4
16.7
16.8
17.2
17.2
17.2
17.7
18.8
18.9
19.1
19.3
19.5
19.5
19.8
19.8
20
20.7
20.6
20.7
20.9
20.9
21
21.2
21.4
21.4
21.3
22.1
18.7
18.8
19.1
19.3
19.4
19.6
19.8
19.6
19.5
20.1
18.2
18.3
18.4
18.3
18.4
18.4
18.7
18.7
18.7
18.9
15.8
15.6
15.9
16
15.9
16.5
16.7
17
16.9
16.9
19
19.2
19.9
19.7
19.2
19.7
20.3
20.4
20.3
20.5
17.2
17.4
17.6
17.8
17.6
18
18.5
18.9
19.1
19.6
17.9
18.5
18.6
18.6
18.6
19
19.3
19.7
19.9
20.3
19.9
20.1
20.2
20.3
20.5
20.7
21
21
20.6
21.5
20.9
21.5
21.8
22
21.9
22.4
22.7
23
23
23.3
17
17.1
17.3
17.4
18
18.2
18.4
18.7
19
19.4
19.7
19.5
19.2
19.5
19.8
20.1
19.7
20
18.9
20.5
17.8
17.9
17.9
17.9
18
18.1
18.2
18.2
18.2
18.2
19
19
19.2
19.2
19.1
19.2
19.3
19.3
19.5
19.8
19
19.1
19.3
19.5
19.6
19.8
20
20.1
20.2
20.4
19.3
19.6
19.5
19.8
19.6
19.9
19.9
19.8
20.3
20.7
16.6
16.5
16.8
17
17
17.5
17.6
17.9
17.9
18.4
18.1
18.1
18.4
18.5
18.5
18.9
19.1
19.2
19
19.7
16.1
16.4
16.4
..
16.6
16.5
16.8
16.9
16.9
16.9
17.1
17.3
17.6
17.5
17.6
17.9
18.2
18.4
19.2
19.5
20.2
20.3
20.5
20.4
20.3
20.8
21
21
20.8
21.5
19.6
19.7
19.9
19.9
19.9
20
20.1
20
20.3
20.6
20.4
20.5
20.5
20.8
20.8
20.9
21.3
21.3
21.1
21.6
14.7
14.8
14.8
14.9
15
15.1
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.4
18.2
18.4
18.5
18.6
18.6
19
19.2
19.1
19.1
19.6
18.9
19
19.2
19.2
19.1
19
19
19.1
19.2
19.5
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

21.4
21.5
21.6
21.6
21.8
..
20.3
20.7
21
21.1
21.2
..
20.2
20.6
21
20.9
21.1
..
20.9
21.1
21.3
..
..
..
19.7
20.2
19.5
20.4
19.9
20
17.7
18.3
18.5
18.8
18.8
..
19.1
19.2
19.2
19.5
19.5
..
18.1
18.2
18.5
18.6
18.3
..
20.9
21.2
21.2
21.3
21.5
..
22
22.4
22.5
22.5
..
..
20.1
20.5
20.7
20.7
20.8
..
19.2
19.4
19.4
19.8
20.2
..
16.9
17.2
17.3
17.5
17.6
..
20.7
20.6
20.6
20.5
20.6
..
19.8
20.2
20.1
20.3
20.6
..
20.2
20.4
20.2
20.7
21.2
..
21.3
21.8
21.8
22
..
..
23.2
23.4
23.6
23.6
24
..
19.9
20.1
20.5
21
21.5
..
20.4
20.3
20.3
21
21.4
..
18.2
18.2
18.2
18.3
18.3
18.3
20
20.1
20.5
20.5
20.8
..
20.5
20.6
20.7
20.8
21.1
..
20.9
20.8
20.8
21
21.1
..
18.6
18.8
18.9
19
19.1
..
19.4
20.2
20.2
20.3
20.5
..
16.9
17.1
17.1
17.5
17.6
..
19.9
20.1
19.9
20.2
20.1
..
21.3
22
21.9
22.1
22.4
..
20.6
20.8
20.7
20.8
21
21.1
21.7
22.1
22.2
22.3
22.2
..
15.6
15.7
15.8
15.8
15.9
..
19.7
20.1
20.2
20.3
20.8
..
19.5
19.7
19.9
19.9
20
..

Life expectancy, Males at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

12.5
12.6
12.4
12.3
12
12.2
12
12.4
12
12
12.3
11.8
12.2
12.8
12.5
12.2
12.7
12.4
..
13.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
12.1
11.4
11.9
11.8
11.8
13.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.5
..
..
11.4
..
..
12.5
12.8
12.6
12.4
12.9
12.7
12.2
12.6
12.4
12.3
12.5
12.2
..
14.9
14.7
14.6
14.3
14.6
12.3
12.8
12
12.6
12.6
12.2
..
..
..
15
..
..
12.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.4
..
..
..
..
11.6
11.9
11.6
12.1
12.2
11.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.6
14.7
14.7
13.9
14
13.6
13.5
13.8
13.6
..
12.8
12.8
12.7
12.7
12.6
14.5
14.3
14.2
13.8
14.3
14.2
12.7
12.6
12.2
12.7
12.4
12.8
12.4
12.6
12.5
12
12.2
12.1
13.2
13.2
12.7
13.3
13.5
13
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.1
..
..
..
..
..
13.7
14
13.7
13.9
14
13.9
12.9
13.2
12.8
12.5
13.2
12.8
11.2
11.3
11.3
11.3
11.4
11.4
11.9
..
..
..
..
..
12.8
13.1
12.9
12.7
13
12.9

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
12
12.2
11.9
12.2
11.9
12.5
12.6
12.6
12.6
13.1
12.9
12.2
11.9
11.8
11.6
11.7
12
12.1
12.4
12.3
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.4
12
12
12.2
12.1
12.3
12.2
12.4
12.2
12.3
13.6
..
..
..
..
13.7
..
..
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.8
11.7
11.5
11.1
11
11.1
11.4
11.2
11.2
11.4
11.4
..
13.3
13.6
13.6
13.7
13.7
13.7
13.6
13.6
13.7
13.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.3
..
..
11.4
11.9
11.9
11.8
12
12.1
13
12.8
12.7
12.5
13
13
13.1
13.1
13.3
13.2
13.3
12.3
12.3
11.8
11.8
11.9
12.1
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.1
12.3
14.6
14.3
14.2
14.6
15
15.1
14.9
14.9
15.3
15
15.1
12.8
12.3
12.1
12
12
11.9
12.3
12.1
12.1
12
11.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
15.9
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.3
..
..
13.1
12.9
12.9
12.4
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
13.1
13.3
13.2
13.4
13.7
13.9
..
..
..
..
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.3
10.3
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
12
11.8
12
12.2
11.7
14.8
14.9
15
15.1
14.8
15.3
15.4
15.6
15.6
15.6
15.6
13.6
13.6
13.4
13.3
13.3
13.3
13.1
13.3
13.5
13.2
13.2
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.7
12.7
12.8
12.8
14
14
13.9
13.6
13.8
13.9
13.9
13.8
14.1
14
14.1
12.9
12.5
12.8
12.4
12.5
11.7
12.8
12.5
12.7
12.4
12.4
11.7
11.9
11.9
11.3
12.2
11.8
12.3
11.8
11.6
12
11.9
12.9
13.3
12.9
12.5
12.3
12.1
12.6
12.4
12.3
12.3
12.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.3
..
..
..
..
13.6
13.7
14
14
13.9
13.8
14.2
14
14
14
14.1
14
13.9
13
13.2
13
13
13.3
13.3
13.6
13.7
13.8
13.9
13.9
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
..
..
..
..
12
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.8
13
12.8
12.9
13.1
13.2
13.1
13.2
13.4
13.8
13.8
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
13.4
13.4
13.7
13.7
13.9
13.9
14.2
14.4
14.3
14.6
14.7
12.7
12.5
12.8
12.9
12.9
13.2
13.1
13.6
13.6
13.8
14.1
12.7
12.7
12.9
12.9
13
13.2
13.1
13.4
13.4
13.6
14
..
..
14.6
14.5
14.6
14.7
14.8
15
14.9
14.9
15.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
11.5
11.6
11.2
11.4
11.4
11.3
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.7
13.8
13.9
13.7
13.6
13.6
13.8
13.9
13.8
13.9
14
14.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
12.4
12.7
12.6
13
13.3
13
13.4
13
13.5
13.5
13.7
13.6
13.9
13.6
14
14.3
14.2
14.5
14.5
14.7
15
12.7
12.6
12.8
12.8
12.9
13
13.2
13.4
13.4
13.5
13.8
15
15.3
15.5
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.2
15.5
15.3
15.4
15.3
11.9
11.6
11.8
11.6
11.6
11.7
11.6
11.7
11.7
11.8
12
..
16.7
15.8
15.8
15.4
15.4
15.5
15.5
15.8
16.4
15.7
..
..
12.4
12.6
..
..
..
..
12.5
12.4
13.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
15.3
14.3
15
13.1
13.3
13.4
13.3
13.5
13.7
13.7
13.8
14.2
14.3
14.7
14.3
14.4
14.8
14.6
14.9
15.2
15.2
15.4
15.5
15.9
16.1
10.3
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.8
10.9
11.1
11.2
11.5
11.7
12.3
12.4
12.8
12.6
12.9
13.1
12.9
13.4
13
13.2
13.6
15.6
15.5
15.4
15.4
15.4
15.4
15.5
15.7
15.8
15.9
16
13.6
13.4
13.7
13.7
13.7
13.7
13.7
13.7
14
14
14.3
12.9
13
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.5
13.5
13.6
13.7
13.9
14.3
14.2
14.2
14.3
14.3
14.5
14.5
14.5
14.4
14.5
14.4
12.4
12.2
12.5
12
12.7
12.7
12.6
12.5
12.3
12.3
12.3
12.3
12.5
13
13.1
13.3
13.6
13.4
13.4
13.5
13.8
14
12.5
12.5
12.7
12.3
12.4
12.3
12.1
12.3
12.6
12.5
12.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.8
14
14.3
14.5
14.6
14.8
15.2
14.9
15.2
15
15.4
15.5
14.2
14.2
14.2
14.3
14.3
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.7
14.8
15
14.2
14.1
14.4
14.3
14.4
14.7
14.6
15
14.9
15.1
15.2
11.6
11.6
11.7
11.7
11.7
11.7
11.8
11.9
12
12.2
12.3
..
..
..
12.6
13
13
13.2
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.7
14
14.1
14.3
14.1
14.3
14.5
14.4
14.5
14.5
14.6
14.7
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
14.8
14.7
15.2
15.4
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.7
15.8
16.1
16.3
14.3
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.6
14.7
15
15
15.1
15.2
15.4
14.1
14
14.3
14.5
14.6
14.4
14.8
14.8
15
15.2
15.3
15.1
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.9
..
15.9
15.9
16
16.1
16.2
..
..
13.7
14.1
14.4
14.2
14.6
14.4
14.6
14.8
14.9
11.8
11.7
11.7
12
12.3
12.6
12.7
12.7
13.1
13.2
13.5
14.1
14.2
14
14.3
14.2
14
14.3
14.1
14.4
14.6
14.9
..
12.4
11.9
12.1
11.7
11.6
11.4
11.9
12.1
12.4
12
13.6
13.9
13.8
14
14
14.1
14.7
14.6
14.7
15
15
15.3
15.4
15.5
15.7
15.9
15.9
16.2
16.1
16.1
16.3
16.4
13.9
14
14
14.2
14.5
14.5
14.7
14.8
14.9
15.2
15.4
15.6
15.8
15.7
15.8
15.7
15.9
16
15.9
16
16.2
16.1
12.2
12.1
12
12
11.8
11.8
12
12.1
12.1
12.2
12.2
15.5
16
16.2
15.5
16.7
16.7
16.8
16.2
16.2
16.3
16.6
13.1
13.1
13.3
13.5
13.5
13.4
13.8
13.5
13.9
14
14.2
15.1
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.6
16
16
15.9
16.6
16.3
16.4
14.8
15.1
15.2
15.2
15.5
15.6
15.7
15.9
16.1
16.2
16.2
15.9
16.2
16.2
16.3
16.3
16.4
16.7
16.5
16.9
17
17.1
11.9
12.2
12.4
12.6
12.7
13
13.1
13.3
13.5
13.6
13.8
13.4
13.8
14.3
14.7
14
14.2
14.7
14.8
14.8
14.8
15.2
16.1
16.2
16
16.1
16.1
16.1
16.1
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.3
14.3
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.7
14.4
14.8
14.7
14.8
15
15.1
14.1
14.4
14.6
14.8
15
15.1
15.3
15.4
15.6
15.8
16
14.6
14.7
14.6
14.9
15
14.8
15.3
15.1
15.5
15.6
15.8
12.5
12.5
12.4
12.2
12.5
12.5
12.8
12.9
12.9
13.1
13.4
13.9
14.3
14
14.1
14.5
14.2
14.8
14.7
14.6
14.9
14.9
12.5
12.6
12.2
12.4
13.2
13.2
12.9
12.7
12.9
12.9
..
12.8
13
13.2
13.2
13.2
13.2
13.3
13.5
13.6
13.8
13.8
15.5
15.6
15.5
15.7
16
15.9
16.2
16.1
16.2
16.3
16.2
14.9
15.4
15.3
15.4
15.6
15.5
16
16
16.1
16.2
16.3
15.5
15.5
15.3
15.6
15.8
15.9
16.2
16.2
16.4
16.6
16.6
12.4
12.4
12.8
12.8
12.9
12.9
13
13.1
13.2
13.2
13.3
13.8
13.8
14
14.1
14.3
14.2
14.7
14.6
14.9
15.1
15.3
14.7
15
15.1
15.3
15.4
15.3
15.5
15.6
15.7
15.9
16
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
16.6
16.9
17.2
17.4
17.6
17.8
18.1
18.3
18.5
18.6
18.7
15.7
16
16.3
16.3
16.4
16.8
17
17.3
17.5
17.7
17.7
15.5
15.6
15.9
15.8
15.9
16.5
16.6
17
17.3
17.3
17.5
16.3
16.5
16.8
17
17.2
17.4
17.6
17.9
18.1
..
..
14.8
15.5
15.6
15.9
15.9
15.9
16.2
16.7
16.2
17
16.8
13.7
13.8
14
13.9
13.8
14.2
14.4
14.8
15.1
15.3
15.2
15
15.2
15.2
15.4
15.6
15.9
16.1
16.2
16.5
16.6
16.8
12.3
12.5
12.5
12.6
12.7
12.7
13.1
13.2
13.2
13.6
14.4
15.2
15.5
15.7
15.8
16.2
16.5
16.8
16.9
17
17.5
17.3
16.5
16.7
16.9
17.1
17.1
17.7
17.7
18
18.1
18.2
..
15.6
15.8
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.7
16.9
17.2
17.4
17.5
17.6
16.2
16.1
16.5
16.6
16.7
16.9
17.1
17.5
17.4
17.8
18.1
12.2
12.7
13
13.1
13
13.1
13.1
13.4
13.4
13.6
13.7
16.9
18.1
17.6
17.5
18.1
17.9
18
18.3
18.3
18.2
18.3
14.1
14.6
15
15.4
15.8
16.2
16.7
16.7
17.1
16.8
17.2
16.7
17
17.4
17.7
17.5
17.8
18
18.3
18.1
18.5
18.9
16.5
16.7
16.9
17
16.8
17.5
17.4
17.9
18
18.2
..
17
17.5
17.8
18
18
18.2
18.1
18.4
18.6
18.6
18.9
14.1
14.3
14.6
14.9
15.1
15.5
15.8
16.1
16.3
16.6
17.1
15.3
15.5
16
15.9
15.3
16.5
16.7
17
16.4
17.4
17.6
16.4
16.5
16.5
16.6
16.7
16.7
16.8
16.8
16.8
16.8
16.8
15.1
15.3
15.5
15.6
15.8
16.3
16.4
16.7
17
17.3
17.4
16.3
16.5
16.7
17
17.2
17.5
17.7
18
18.1
18.3
18.6
15.7
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.8
17.1
17.2
17.7
17.4
17.6
18
13.2
13.6
13.9
14
13.9
14.2
14.4
14.5
14.6
14.7
14.7
15
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.7
16.3
16.1
16.6
16.8
16.9
17.1
13
12.9
13
13.3
13.3
13.3
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.8
13.9
13.8
14.1
14.2
14.4
14.9
15.2
15.5
16.1
15.8
16.3
16.3
16.2
16.7
16.9
16.9
16.8
17.3
17.3
17.9
17.8
18.1
18.3
16.4
16.7
16.9
16.9
17
17.4
17.4
17.6
17.8
17.9
18.2
16.9
17
17.3
17.6
17.6
18.2
18.1
18.5
18.6
18.9
19
13.4
13.4
13.5
13.6
13.7
13.8
13.9
13.9
13.9
14
14
15.4
15.8
16.1
16.2
16.3
16.8
17
17.4
17.6
17.7
18.1
16.1
16
16.2
16.2
16.4
16.7
16.8
17
17.2
17.2
17.3
2010
..
..
..
..
16.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.2
..
..
..
..

Infant mortality, Deaths per 1 000 live births
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

20.2
19.5
20.4
19.5
19.1
18.5
37.5
32.7
32.8
31.3
29.2
28.3
31.4
28.1
27.5
27.2
25.3
23.7
27.3
27.2
27.6
26.3
24.7
23.6
120.3
108.9
108
100.2
102.9
95.4
20
19.3
21.1
19.7
19.1
23.7
21.5
21.8
20.1
19.1
18.7
18.7
31.1
28
25.2
26
25.4
20.3
21
20.8
20.5
18.2
17
17.6
27.7
26
26.1
25.8
23.7
22.4
35
32.2
29.8
27.9
26
24.1
40.1
39.8
40.3
39.3
35.8
34.3
47.6
44.1
47.9
42.9
40
38.8
13
19.5
17
17
17.5
15
29.3
30.5
29.1
26.6
26.7
25.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
43.9
40.7
41.8
40.1
36.1
36
30.7
28.6
26.4
23.2
20.4
18.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.5
26.2
31.1
28.6
29.8
24
92.3
89.9
87.6
85.4
83.6
82.2
16.5
15.4
15.3
15.8
14.8
14.4
22.6
22.8
20.4
19.6
19.1
19.5
16
15.6
15.3
14.5
14.6
14.6
54.8
53.2
54.2
50.3
49
43.2
77.5
88.8
78.6
73.1
69
64.9
28.6
27.8
25.5
26.2
25.6
28.5
35.1
29.4
30
29.6
28.1
29.6
43.7
46.2
41.6
40.6
39.2
37.8
16.6
15.8
15.4
15.4
14.2
13.3
21.1
21
21.2
20.5
19
17.8
189.5
184.1
178.7
173.5
168.5
163.5
22.5
22.1
22.4
21.8
20.6
19.6
26
25.3
25.3
25.2
24.8
24.7

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
18.7
18.3
17.8
17.9
17.9
17.3
16.7
16.5
16.1
14.3
13.8
28.1
26.4
25.5
25.4
25.9
26.1
25.2
23.8
23.5
20.5
18.2
24.7
22.9
21.7
21.2
21.1
20.4
18.8
17.7
17.4
16.1
15.3
23.1
22
20.8
19.3
18.8
17.5
17.1
15.5
15
14.3
13.5
97.7
94.3
83.5
78.7
79.3
70.5
71.1
65.2
63.3
55.4
54
21.9
21.5
21.6
21.7
20.2
20.2
19.5
19.5
19.3
19.4
19.1
16.9
15.8
16.4
14.8
14.2
13.5
12.2
11.5
10.7
10.4
10.2
20
18.1
18
16.7
17.7
17.5
15.9
15.9
17.6
18.2
17.5
15
14.8
13.8
14.3
13.2
12.7
12
10.6
11
9.6
9.8
22.2
20.8
20.5
19.7
18.2
17.2
16.1
15.5
14.7
13.8
12.5
23.5
22.6
22.3
22.8
22.5
22.1
21.6
21.3
20
18.9
16.6
34
34.3
34.4
31.8
29.6
26.9
27.3
24.1
23.9
24
22.5
38.4
37
35.8
35.7
35.9
35.1
33.2
33.8
34.3
32.8
29.8
13.6
13.4
14
11.6
13.2
12.9
11.3
9.6
11.7
12.5
7.7
24.9
24.4
21
20.6
19.5
18
18
18
17.8
17.5
15.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.7
33.2
32.2
30.8
29.6
28.5
27
26.2
22.9
21.2
19.5
19.3
14.9
15.3
14.2
13.1
12.4
11.7
11.3
10.8
10
9.3
..
..
..
..
45
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.8
20.4
17
17.5
24.9
22.5
14
15.3
13.5
14.8
17.9
80.7
79.1
77.5
75.8
80.9
71.3
68.9
67.2
66.1
64.6
62.2
14.7
13.4
13.6
13.2
12.7
12.1
11.7
11.5
11.3
10.6
10.7
17.7
18
18.7
17.1
16.7
16.6
15.6
16.2
15.6
16
14
12.2
12.8
11.9
12.3
11.3
11.3
10.5
10.4
9.2
9.5
8.8
40.4
40.5
36.3
37.5
36.7
33.2
32.3
29.8
27.8
29
28
64.7
59.2
61.1
55.8
55.5
51.9
41.4
44.8
37.9
38.9
33.4
27
25.3
23.2
25.5
25.7
24.4
25.4
24.9
22.8
23.7
24.5
26
26.7
27.1
25.4
24.5
25.5
21
21.2
19
17.3
19.4
36
34
32.4
30.2
28.1
25.6
22.8
21.4
19.8
18.9
17.1
12.6
12.9
13.1
11.7
11
11.1
10.8
9.9
9.6
8.6
8.3
17.1
17.5
16.1
15.4
15.1
14.3
13.3
13.2
12.5
10.7
10.7
158.5
153.5
149.8
147.4
145
142.6
140.2
137.7
135.1
132.5
129.9
19.6
18.8
18.7
18.6
18.5
17.9
17.5
17.2
16.8
16
14.5
23.7
22.4
21.8
20.9
20
19.1
18.5
17.7
16.7
16.1
15.2
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
12.5
12.2
11.4
10.7
10
10.3
9.6
9.2
9.9
8.8
8.7
16.8
15
14.7
14.3
12.6
12.8
11.9
11.4
11.2
10.3
9.8
13.6
13.3
12.3
12.1
11.5
11.1
10.6
10
9.8
9.6
9.7
12.4
12
10.9
10.4
9.6
9.1
8.5
8.1
8
7.9
7.3
47.5
38.7
36.6
33
27
24
22.2
19.6
19.5
19.1
18.5
18.7
17.1
15.8
16.9
15.4
15
14.5
14.1
12.5
12.3
12
8.7
8.8
8.8
8.4
7.9
8.2
7.7
7.7
7.9
8.2
8.3
17.5
16.5
18.3
17.1
17
17.2
16.1
13.6
14.1
16
16
9
7.5
7.6
7.6
6.5
6
6.2
6.5
6.3
5.8
6.2
11.4
10.7
10
10
9.7
9.5
9.1
8.3
8.3
8
7.8
14.8
14.3
13.3
12.4
11.8
11.1
10.4
9.8
9.1
8.7
8.4
20.4
19.3
18.7
17.9
16.3
15.1
14.6
14.3
14.1
12.2
11.7
26.2
24.4
24
23.2
20.8
20
19
20.4
20.4
19
17.3
9.5
11.3
5.4
7.7
6
7.1
6.2
6.1
5.7
5.3
7.3
15.5
14.9
12.8
11.1
10.3
10.5
10.1
9.6
8.8
8.9
7.9
..
..
..
15.6
15.7
14.1
13.7
12.8
11.9
11.4
11.1
18.1
17.1
15.7
14.6
14.1
13
12.3
11.4
10.5
10.2
9.8
8.9
8.4
7.9
7.5
7.1
6.6
6.2
6
5.5
5.2
5
..
..
..
..
17
..
..
16
13
..
13
10.6
10.6
13
11.5
13.8
12.1
11.2
11.7
9
7.9
9.4
60.5
58.3
55.7
52.6
49.3
46.3
44.2
42.8
41.6
40
38.4
9.5
9.6
8.7
8.6
8.3
8.3
8.4
8.3
8
7.7
7.6
14.2
13.8
12.8
13
11.8
12
12.9
11.7
10.9
11.4
10.1
8.2
7.7
7.6
8.1
7.5
8.1
7.9
8.3
8.5
7.8
8.4
28.4
26.9
25.4
25.5
24.7
24.6
23.2
22.8
22
21.1
21.1
30.3
29.1
26
24.3
21.8
19.8
19.2
16.7
17.8
15.8
14.2
21.5
21.8
20.9
20.9
19.2
17.9
17.5
17.2
16.3
15
14.2
17.6
16.6
15.4
15.3
13.1
14
13.9
13.9
13
11.9
11.1
16
15.3
14.3
12.3
12.5
11.3
10.9
9.9
8.9
9.2
8.9
8
7.8
7.5
6.9
6.9
6.8
7
6.4
6.8
5.9
6.1
9.8
8.6
8.5
9.1
7.6
7.7
7.6
7.1
6.9
6.8
7.2
127.3
124.3
120.9
117.5
114.1
110.7
..
96.4
88
79.6
71.2
14.1
13.3
12.9
12.1
11.2
11
10.2
9.6
9.4
9.5
9.1
14.1
13.8
13.1
12.6
11.9
11.5
11.2
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.1
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
8.7
8
8.2
7.1
7
6.1
5.9
5.7
5.8
5.3
5
8.1
8.3
7.8
7.5
7.5
6.5
6.3
5.4
5.1
4.7
4.9
9
8.5
8
8.3
8.2
8
7.6
6
5
5.4
5.2
7.2
7.1
6.8
6.4
6.3
6.8
6.3
6.1
5.6
5.5
5.3
18.9
17.1
16
14.6
14.3
13.1
12
11.1
11.1
10
10.3
11
10
10.8
10.4
9.9
8.5
7.9
7.7
6
5.9
5.2
7.6
8
7.5
7.3
6.6
5.4
5.5
5.1
5.6
5.2
4.7
12.5
14.8
12.3
13.3
15.7
15.6
14.4
14.9
10.5
10
9.4
6
6.1
5.6
5.8
5.2
4.4
4.7
3.9
4
3.9
4.2
7.8
7.5
7.3
7.3
6.8
6.5
6
5
5
4.9
4.8
7.6
7.5
7
6.9
6.2
5.8
5.6
5.3
5
4.9
4.7
11
9.7
9.7
9
8.4
8.5
7.9
8.1
7.2
6.4
6.7
15.8
15.7
14.8
15.6
14.1
12.5
11.5
10.7
10.9
9.9
9.7
6.2
5.5
5.9
5.5
4.8
4.8
3.4
6.1
3.7
5.5
2.6
8.9
8.1
8.2
7.6
6.5
6.1
5.7
6.4
6
6.1
5.9
10.1
10.1
9.9
9.2
9.4
7.8
7.5
6.8
6.3
6.4
5.9
9.3
8.7
8.1
8
7.8
7
6.4
6.1
6
5.5
5.1
4.8
4.6
4.6
4.4
4.5
4.3
4.2
4.3
3.8
3.7
3.6
..
12
..
10
..
9.9
..
..
7.7
..
..
8.5
9.9
7.3
9.2
8.5
6
5.3
5.5
4.9
4.2
5
36.8
40.5
39.2
33.2
31.5
30.4
29.2
27.7
25.9
24
22.2
6.8
6.8
7.1
6.5
6.3
6.3
5.6
5.5
5.7
5
5.2
10.9
10.3
8.4
8.4
7.3
7.3
7.2
6.7
7.3
6.8
5.4
8
7.8
6.9
6.2
5.8
5
5.2
4
4
4.1
4
19.8
19.1
19.3
18.2
17.3
16.1
15.1
13.6
12.2
10.2
9.5
13
12.1
10.9
10.8
9.2
8.6
7.9
7.4
6.8
6.4
6
13.3
13.5
12
13.2
12.6
10.6
11.2
11
10.2
8.7
8.8
10
8.1
8.4
8.2
8.9
6.8
6.5
5.5
4.7
5.2
5.2
8
7.8
7.6
7.2
7.1
6.7
6
5.5
5.5
5
4.9
5.8
5.8
6
6.2
5.3
4.8
4.4
4.1
4
3.6
3.5
6.5
7.3
6.8
6.2
6.4
5.6
5.1
5.1
4.7
4.8
4.8
66.7
62.1
51.5
50.1
48.9
47.6
46.4
45.2
42.9
39.6
39.2
9
8.4
7.9
7.4
6.6
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.1
5.9
5.7
10
9.8
9.2
8.9
8.5
8.4
8
7.6
7.3
7.2
7.2
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
5.7
5.2
5.3
5
4.8
4.7
5
4.7
4.2
4.1
4.3
4.4
4.8
4.8
4.1
4.5
4.5
4.2
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.8
4.9
4.8
4.5
4.4
4.1
3.9
3.7
4
3.9
3.7
3.4
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.4
5
5.1
..
..
10.1
8.9
8.3
7.8
7.8
8.4
7.9
7.6
8.3
7.8
7.9
4.6
4.1
4
4.1
3.9
3.7
3.4
3.3
3.1
2.8
2.9
4.2
5.3
4.9
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
3.5
4
4
3.1
9.6
8.4
8.8
5.7
7
6.4
5.4
4.4
5
5
3.6
3.6
3.8
3.2
3
3.1
3.3
3
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.2
4.2
4
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.9
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.5
3.5
6.2
5.9
5.1
5.1
4
4.1
3.8
3.7
3.5
2.7
3.1
8.4
9.2
8.1
7.2
7.3
6.6
6.2
5.7
5.9
5.6
5.1
2.4
3
2.7
2.2
2.4
2.8
2.3
1.4
2
2.5
1.8
5.9
6.2
5.7
5.1
5.1
4.8
4
3.6
3.1
3.8
3.2
5.8
5.5
5.1
5.4
4.9
4.6
4.4
4
3.9
3.8
3.8
4.9
4.3
4.4
4.1
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.3
3.7
3.4
3.2
3.1
3
3
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.4
6.2
..
..
5.3
..
..
4.7
4.1
3.6
3.5
..
4.7
5.1
5.9
5.1
4.9
3.9
2.6
2.5
1.8
1.8
2.5
20.3
19.4
18.3
18.1
17.3
17.6
16.8
16.2
15.7
15.2
14.7
5.2
5.1
5.4
5
4.8
4.4
4.9
4.4
4.1
3.8
3.8
5.8
6.3
5.6
6.2
5.4
5.9
5
5.1
4.8
5
4.7
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.5
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.2
3.1
2.7
3.1
8.9
8.1
7.7
7.5
7
6.8
6.4
6
6
5.6
5.6
5.6
5.5
5
5
4.1
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.4
3.3
3.6
8.3
8.6
6.2
7.6
7.9
6.8
7.2
6.6
6.1
5.9
5.7
4.5
4.9
4.2
3.8
4
3.7
4.1
3.4
2.8
2.4
2.4
4.5
4.4
4.1
4.1
3.9
4
3.8
3.5
3.5
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.7
3.3
3.1
3.1
2.4
2.8
2.5
2.5
2.5
4.6
4.9
5
4.5
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.4
3.9
4
4.3
35.2
31.6
28.3
25.4
22.8
20.5
18.4
16.9
15.9
14.9
13.1
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.1
5
4.8
4.7
4.6
7.1
6.9
6.9
7
6.8
6.8
6.9
6.7
6.8
6.5
..
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.7
..
..
..
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Potential years of life lost, All causes, Years lost, /100 000 females, aged 0-69 ye
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960
6723
8752.6
7420.8
6791.5
..
..
6158.5
..
6823.8
6756.1
8240.8
8696.8
10240.7
5061.5
7771.6
..
9724.1
10108.9
..
9489.6
..
5238.3
6949.2
5220.2
10855.4
14742.7
..
..
8247.9
5363.6
5726.8
..
6262.5
7409.6
1961
6352
8014.7
7005.4
6638.6
..
..
6074.5
..
6876.8
6447.6
7983.1
8322.3
9479
5307.5
7750.1
..
9138.4
9329.1
..
..
..
4944
7022.6
5103.5
10660.8
15680.1
..
..
8358.6
5125.3
6179.5
..
6483.1
7173.2
1962
1963
6433.6 6499.4
8043.7 7821.4
7174.6 7044.7
6734.9 6576.9
..
..
..
..
5852.6 5885.6
..
..
6656.9
6423
6468.8 6505.6
7566.7 7362.7
8553.3 8318.8
10145.4 9569.7
5234.8 5451.2
7528 7259.8
..
..
9328.1 9096.8
8743.3 7816.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
5023.2 4980.7
6568.3 6426.7
4961.8 4974.2
10660.7 9794.4
14000.5
13295
..
..
..
..
7816.5 7947.3
5019.7 5047.5
6316 6022.6
..
..
6440.4 6434.7
7232.8 7280.9

0 females, aged 0-69 years

1964
6549.9
7436.8
6776.7
6603.7
..
..
5599.2
..
6092.3
6024.3
6978.4
7880.2
8699.6
5416.5
7384.5
..
8276.7
7266.9
..
..
..
4889.8
6311.2
4910.1
9429.3
12959.9
..
..
7575.8
4962.4
5627.1
..
6188.2
7138
1965
1966
1967
6413.8 6331.3 6258.7
7318.6 7165.1 6941.6
6670 6700.2 6282.9
6470.6
6392 6331.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
5795.2 5490.3 5200.1
..
..
..
6043.6 5924.2
5638
5926.5 5782.2 5713.7
6790 6773.9 6565.3
7476.1 7289.1 7260.3
8627.2 8475.7 8346.9
5440.8 4802.6 4917.5
6751 7151.5 6386.6
..
..
..
7960 7622.6 7477.3
6898.4 6579.1
6113
..
..
..
6582.4 7688.7
7591
..
..
..
4832.9 4882.6
4743
6362.3 6293.6 6189.8
4799.7 4586.7 4510.9
8605.8 8183.6 8020.9
11891.5
12017
11226
..
..
..
..
..
..
7196.4 7024.9 6322.1
4778.9 4495.2 4506.9
5453.8 5380.9 5199.7
..
..
..
6053.4 6032.4 5819.7
7048.4 7323.6 7113.8
1968
6351.7
6816.6
6311.6
6149.8
..
..
5315.3
..
5514.4
5683.9
6622.3
7159.8
8219.2
4693.5
6299.3
..
7414
5939.7
..
6063.6
..
4714
6427.4
4455
7558.7
11209.5
..
..
6071.3
4539.5
5282.2
..
5823.1
6922.6
1969
6163
6902.8
6208.6
6030.8
..
..
5282.7
..
5619.4
5720.2
6766.5
6656.8
8205
4606.2
6508.4
..
7293.7
5714.6
..
6592.1
18245.6
4841.5
6042.3
4644.3
7684.7
10761.4
..
..
6350
4355.7
5201.9
..
5797.5
6790.5
1970
6311.3
6802.8
6176.3
5645.9
..
..
5169.1
..
5177.4
5358.4
6673.4
6189.2
8019
4028.5
6320.7
..
6867.4
5554.9
..
7388.5
17634.4
4680.1
6274.7
4110
7681.7
11810.5
..
..
..
4345.4
4910.2
..
5756.4
6678.8
1971
6113
6741.8
6019.9
5400.5
..
..
5281.8
..
5126.8
5322.3
6633.1
5554.4
8081.5
5209.7
5752.6
..
6622.3
5205.6
..
6547.9
16344.6
4432.2
6191.7
4179.6
7277.8
9948.3
..
..
5736.6
4263.3
4959.3
..
5608.7
6431.3
1972
5679.6
6617.8
5904.9
5435.5
..
..
4944.5
..
4629.5
4938.1
6389.8
6094.7
7785.4
4731.4
6050.3
..
6349.6
4896.8
..
5865.1
16637.5
4425.8
5962.3
4025.9
6852.6
8606.7
..
..
5298.1
4101.5
4631.6
..
5626.5
6297.9
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
5558.2 5596.8 5143.4 5047.5 4857.9 4655.1
4450 4267.1
6248.2 6141.6 5913.5 5510.1 5345.4 5035.9 5048.3 4949.9
5634.5 5167.5 5299.3 5259.6 5006.8 4979.3 4937.4 4806.9
5231.5
5166 5025.3 4697.1 4599.3
4631 4545.2 4385.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 8439.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4846.9 4446.7 4601.6 4502.8 4207.2 4323.8 4293.3 4523.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4502.2
4742 4424.5 4210.4 3951.5 3682.6 3728.3 3363.1
4947.5 4537.4 4642.3 4465.4 4280.5 4138.1 4228.9
4206
6275.5 6057.7 5954.2 5627.1 5273.8 5183.7 4887.1 4701.8
5819.6 5459.4 5458.7 5339.9 4988.1 4861.1 4652.8 4411.1
7767.2 8380.2
7802 7483.6 6971.8 6891.7
6809 6908.2
4586.1 4382.1
4293
3284 3977.6
4130
3874 2947.7
5758.2 5632.4 5445.3 5242.4 5233.4 5183.1
4939 4780.3
..
..
..
..
..
.. 5244.5
4701
5935.1 5562.8 5323.2 5062.5 4735.7 4561.5 4376.1
4324
4798.2 4580.3 4325.4 4066.9 3856.1 3689.6 3487.8 3382.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5642.5 5027.9 5230.6 5385.2 4112.4 4559.8 4642.3 5261.3
15587
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4457.2 4176.7 4053.2 4080.2 3858.5 3898.4 3675.1 3578.5
5817.5 5904.2 5799.7 5332.4 5604.9 5333.8 5150.2 5517.9
3968.3 3634.2 3853.2 3876.3 3530.8 3586.6 3389.2 3289.1
6564.4 6183.7
6364 6203.7
6268 6083.2 5868.8 5996.4
9216.1
8166 7857.9 8135.6 7204.2
6788 6245.8 6307.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5130.4
4852 5266.6 4895.7 4661.9 4621.5 4298.7 3932.6
4019.7 3948.2 3879.9 3751.1 3624.5 3397.1 3590.8 3429.2
4404.2 4290.4
4076 3936.5 3812.3 3678.7 3809.8 3704.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5257.3 5412.2 5049.4 5068.5 4973.6 5040.7 4843.6 4667.3
6205.7 6192.9 5836.8 5674.5 5471.8 5370.7 5169.7 5125.5
1981
1982
4027.6 4054.3
4615.3 4579.5
4528.2 4511.7
4151.8
3936
7603.2 6928.8
..
..
4334.8 4205.8
6541.2 6010.8
3284.7 3238.7
4085.8 3984.9
4516 4338.3
4218.8 4084.6
6756.6 6493.3
2877.6
3626
4498.7 4489.9
4767.5 4528.5
4102.3 3954.7
3261.2 3102.1
..
..
4617.6 5316.6
10577.5 9656.7
3499.3 3472.4
4981.2 5091.5
3265.7 3276.6
5750.1 5818.4
6252.4 5766.3
..
..
..
..
3788.6 3558.2
3242.8
3270
3542.7 3367.4
..
..
4355.8 4312.4
4963.8 4776.2
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
3916.5 3858.9 3917.2 3627.7 3621.6 3498.6 3496.1 3293.9 3114.2
3085
4518.4 4323.4 4069.3 3934.8 3797.5 3509.5 3519.1
3456 3367.5 3324.5
4428.1 4138.6 4016.9 4021.4 3858.7 3740.8
3633 3574.1 3515.4 3475.3
3805.3 3661.8 3666.2 3629.5 3471.5 3413.5 3463.8 3316.6 3222.5 3082.8
.. 6251.9 6096.2 5935.2 5764.3 5692.4
5575 5331.3 4944.5 4670.8
..
.. 4605.9 4712.5 4497.7 4493.2 4241.7 4415.4 4391.5 4216.7
4196.4 4182.4 4269.9 4252.3 4121.3 4219.8 4139.4 3988.7 3859.6 3781.6
..
.. 5799.1 5592.9 5555.3 5559.8 5872.7 5554.9 5530.8 5948.3
3378.3 3185.8 3138.8
3119 3247.8 3307.1 3196.9 3312.3 3093.9 3083.3
3947.9 3766.5 3668.7 3599.7 3415.5 3412.3 3362.4 3210.3 3218.6 3106.5
4153.5 3927.4
3801
3666 3528.9 3428.8 3270.4 3539.5 3434.7
3271
4004.5 3846.6 3733.1 3539.3 3493.8 3305.7 3175.8 3215.3 2970.2 3006.4
6636 6707.8 6803.5 6562.5 6183.7 6040.1 6290.9 6261.7 6230.2 6175.6
3161.6 2957.3 2647.2 3369.6 3519.9 2987.6 3125.4 2937.5 2694.1 2636.2
4280.5 4159.6 3956.1 3914.3 3621.2 3756.7 3612.8 3731.1 3471.5
3234
4585 4477.5 4147.7 4059.3 3905.3 3818.9
3783 3723.3 3549.3 3554.5
3884.3 3618.8 3497.1
3381 3321.6 3238.3
3103 3021.6 3091.2 3095.8
3071.4 2952.1 2837.7 2742.3 2621.8 2606.3 2536.7 2489.8 2451.4 2434.1
..
.. 5413.1 4972.4
4781 4356.1 4176.9 3980.4 4004.4 3883.1
4133.1 4669.7 4404.3 3417.4 4190.3 3569.6 3432.5 3813.9 3721.3 3230.3
9078.5
.. 8843.2 8090.1 8253.7 7879.5
8211 8028.8 6862.7 6890.1
3495.3 3333.8 3311.6 3389.8 3252.9 3025.3
3211 3162.9 3073.7 3062.1
4974.7 4548.9 4827.9
4707 4743.5 4557.2 4327.6 4205.7 3969.9 3728.1
3255.9 3375.5 3357.7 3339.1 3358.5 3319.9 3196.4 3100.8 3066.2
2913
5678.5 5664.7
5584 5382.2 5372.3
5128 5233.4 5227.3 5230.3
4997
5743.5 5382.4 5208.7 5098.5 4910.5 4740.7 4536.2 4398.7 4407.4 4094.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 4538.7
..
..
4461
4498 4554.6 4322.3 4191.7 3655.3 3702.4 4037.2
3652.6 3437.6 3257.2 3350.4
3305 3286.1 3202.9 3184.5 3079.7 3010.2
3156.8 2957.1 3194.9 3017.1 3037.3 3054.9 2896.6 2936.7 2935.7 2668.5
3206.6 3134.6 3120.7 3245.6 3116.2 3023.6 3060.4 3016.2 2902.4 2859.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4163.1 4051.3 4009.2 3893.4 3848.7 3768.2 3686.9 3558.9
3442 3274.4
4653.4 4609.9 4536.4 4526.7 4487.9 4491.1 4434.9 4338.4 4274.9 4151.2
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2883 2885.1 2840.7 2759.9 2772.3 2666.4 2660.5
2605 2384.7 2427.3
3286.9 3183.9 2932.7 2879.5 2697.5 2646.9 2681.4 2650.8 2487.7 2376.5
3324.8 3341.1 3153.3 3030.7
3053 3020.7 2848.3
..
..
..
3082.9 3026.2 3006.6 2901.4 2845.8 2768.3 2736.3 2676.4
2636 2669.4
4534.2 4362.5 4228.3 4039.2 3911.2
3845 3764.2 3548.1 3568.7 3263.8
3945.7 3830.5
3816 3453.4 3476.3 3145.6 3074.1 3018.9 2937.1 2911.1
3686.7 3681.3 3626.9 3523.4 3401.1
3185 3243.4 3054.7
3081 3008.6
6373.9 7532.9 6446.2 5275.2 5227.7 5466.2 5275.3 5046.8 5132.9 4318.2
2802.1 2783.4 2689.5 2573.1 2679.3 2596.9 2597.8 2603.4 2321.9 2384.5
3078.7
2961 2900.6 2782.5 2678.6 2711.2 2670.1 2608.9 2623.6 2542.1
3207.6 3101.8 3034.2 2944.6 2821.4 2714.1 2672.1 2606.3 2523.4 2513.2
2900.6 2843.6 2745.6 2697.5 2600.3 2638.3 2537.5 2315.9 2223.1 2200.4
6088.9 5706.9 5481.2 5291.8 5021.2 5008.2 4909.9 4859.3 4431.5 4398.7
2364.9 2461.9 3343.7 2378.8 2521.4 2583.3 2208.6 2116.9 2157.6 2394.8
3160 3007.4 3320.9 3082.9 3303.1 2991.3
3119
3085 3033.9 2787.9
3215.4 3128.1 2968.9 2868.4 2898.9
2638 2675.9 2536.1 2568.6
2574
2963.7 2837.9
2763 2801.2 2602.6 2504.6 2357.4 2307.5
2245 2178.8
2397.8 2302.8 2401.4 2217.6 2196.9 2221.6 2148.9 2068.2 1999.2 1969.4
3735.6 3581.9 3504.3
3353
3159
2914 3028.9 2975.9
2829 2715.9
3471.2 3140.2
2796 3154.4 2872.8 2624.8 2368.5 2746.6 3062.2 2494.8
6773.3 6573.6 6485.7 6240.9 6158.1 6098.8 5880.4 5669.6 5453.7 5471.1
3053.7 2953.5 2909.3 2942.6 2844.7 2722.1 2888.2 2842.3 2769.9 2771.7
3870.7 3689.5 3838.1 3800.7
3555 3193.5 3258.8 3107.1 3073.8 3135.4
2764.1 2815.5 2530.4 2577.2 2651.2
2594 2569.4 2560.6 2473.3 2491.8
4713.6 4924.1 4652.7 4445.2
..
.. 3923.4 3716.9
3587 3476.6
4028.1 3831.2 3669.7 3649.8 3635.5 3503.1 3290.1
3166 3006.2 2984.8
4287 4163.5 4211.1 4026.6 4033.4 4059.2 3833.4 3586.8 3402.3 3637.9
3725.3 3855.2
3451 3204.9 3040.1 3120.5 3008.4 2971.6 2674.5 2622.5
2931.4 2810.2 2759.4 2689.3 2516.3
2413
2389 2325.4 2221.8 2187.3
2641.7 2492.3
2387 2367.7 2297.2 2274.7 2203.9 2190.7 2197.3 2141.3
2982.1 2831.2 2793.4 2587.7
2617 2379.2 2406.4 2399.2 2323.2 2301.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3272.9 3135.9 3145.6 3110.4 3028.1 2978.8 2946.9
.. 2879.2 2782.1
4212.8 4166.5 4117.1 4021.8 3912.8 3852.2 3835.9 3771.6
3733 3718.7
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2361.7 2288.9
.. 2077.1
..
..
..
2515.6 2386.5 2331.5 2126.8 2068.3 2050.2 2148.1
.. 2502.1 2499.9
..
..
..
..
2606.4 2553.7
..
..
..
..
..
3246.7 3231.5 3061.4 3042.5 3003.9
..
..
2875.1 2696.8 2686.3 2495.7 2430.2 2400.9 2411.8
2801.9 2817.9 2585.8 2493.4
..
..
..
4368.7 4027.9 4053.8 3660.6 3733.9 3393.7 2990.2
2294.3 2510.6 2400.3 2194.9 2254.8 2161.4 2208.4
2466.5 2360.8 2291.9 2247.7 2160.1 2201.7
..
2443.1 2350.8 2283.7 2211.6
..
..
..
2074.8 2160.1 2164.5 1957.1 2016.7 1825.4 1934.6
4309.9 4082.6 4032.4 3858.6 3961.9 3713.3 3629.1
1957.7 2240.6 1723.6 2019.1
1744 1584.6 1492.1
2601.1 2576.7 2589.4 2407.7 2285.5 2285.6 2302.4
2405.5 2259.8 2239.2 2153.7 2099.2 1949.4
..
2126.4
..
.. 1886.6 1881.5
..
..
1963.6 1906.3 1913.7 1880.2 1830.7 1829.9 1762.7
2630.6 2465.7
2426 2227.3
..
.. 2171.1
2265.4
2072 2339.7 2164.5 2066.4 1704.1
..
5278.6 5166.2
5220 5042.1 4964.3 4969.4
..
2676.9 2500.4 2555.7 2377.5
2266 2279.6
2235
2987.3 3008.5 2747.6
2669 2774.6
..
..
2389.6 2433.9 2210.3 2117.9 2158.2 2012.1 2063.2
3360.7 3305.6 3280.9 3211.2 3200.9 3126.5
..
2858.2
..
..
.. 2306.9 2264.8 2245.5
3550.8 3432.1 3343.4
..
.. 3008.5 3049.1
2718.5 2765.5 2628.9 2247.4 2363.9 2061.9 1998.2
2212.3 2079.3 2000.2 1914.2 1919.1 1871.9
..
2103.3 2306.3 1998.5 2011.4 1918.5 1915.8
..
2201.1
2133 2057.8 2100.3 2024.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2830.2 2722.7
2644 2632.5 2563.6 2558.5 2479.4
3711.3 3638.9 3632.8 3611.2 3554.7
..
..

Potential years of life lost, All causes, Years lost, /100 000 males, aged 0-69 years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960
10740.3
14308.1
12265.4
11065.6
..
..
8879.7
..
13030.9
11267.9
12814.4
10992.7
14323
8464.1
10306.7
..
13694.6
13923.7
..
16385.9
..
7997.9
10437.8
8643.3
16107.4
19913.9
..
..
11681.4
7982.5
9846.9
..
9911.9
12387.5
1961
10628.2
13281.4
11692.2
10938.4
..
..
8869
..
12856.9
11117.3
12588.8
10928.9
13549.4
9452.2
10343.9
..
13297.4
13230.5
..
..
..
8012.2
10799.1
8671.1
15961.7
20981.6
..
..
11623.4
7746.3
10435.5
..
10196
11956.5
1962
10784.7
12877.4
11487.7
10923
..
..
8788.2
..
13084.3
11238.6
12008.4
11083.5
14246.6
9482.8
10591.7
..
13575.8
12447.6
..
..
..
8125.1
10343.5
8795.3
16109.8
19526.9
..
..
11180.8
7779.8
10538.8
..
10116.3
12062.7

1963
10625.7
12743.5
11684.7
10858.8
..
..
8737.4
..
12660.7
11273.5
11776.6
10689.6
13569
10359.6
10003.2
..
13452.6
11518.9
..
..
..
8110.2
10111.9
8514.4
15187.9
18464.9
..
..
11803
7770.7
10478.8
..
10144.3
12210.2
males, aged 0-69 years

1964
10806.4
12416.9
11238.5
11081.4
..
..
8688.3
..
12456.4
10651.9
11438.7
10727
12888.2
9301.8
10077.6
..
12445.4
10915.6
..
..
..
8087.5
10056.5
8404.7
14375.9
18109.1
..
..
11234.1
7710.7
9883
..
9786.2
12079.5
1965
10632
12131
10972.8
10762.1
..
..
8790.4
..
12772.2
10639.5
11043.4
10115.9
12748.2
9265.8
9821.8
..
12213.2
10515.6
..
11750
..
7962.9
10347.8
8532.8
13471.5
17425.8
..
..
10996.9
7467.5
9195.3
..
9647.1
12048.6
1966
10573.4
12350.9
10907.2
10840.7
..
..
8494.2
..
11862
10516.4
11162.3
10272.3
12323.3
10069
10053.9
..
11644
10138.1
..
12297.9
..
8097
10345.6
7942.4
13128.8
17923.3
..
..
10606
7379
9250.4
..
9682.4
12545.7
1967
10582.4
12387.4
10650.4
10695.3
..
..
8173.9
..
11840.3
10373.1
11022
9978
12728.7
8857.4
9224.7
..
11439.2
9547.4
..
12137.7
..
7984.8
10422.3
8061.5
13235.5
17049.4
..
..
9925.2
7319.8
9303.6
..
9159.5
12339.5
1968
10756
12116.4
10655.4
10383.6
..
..
8253.8
..
11884.6
10355.6
11028.5
9579.4
12733.1
9200.5
9184.9
..
11538.5
9321.6
..
11110.3
..
8006.1
10384.2
8060.2
12661.3
16708.7
..
..
9420.7
7455.6
8881
..
9258.4
12299.6
1969
10626
12179.9
10841.7
10339
..
..
8058.5
..
12156.2
10587.4
11294
9325.4
12463.8
8884
9046.6
..
11467.7
9148.5
..
11342.4
23583
7959.9
10085.8
8309
12931.1
16554.1
..
..
10043.9
7359.6
9042.1
..
9307.3
12191
1970
10868.7
12300.9
10565.7
9830.3
..
..
8207.1
..
11697.3
9929.2
11385.2
9256.7
12880.5
9318.2
9209.4
..
10816
9012
..
12534.4
22908.8
7938.4
10394.8
8085.7
13025.7
17404.1
..
..
..
7177.8
8966.3
..
9208.4
11936.6
1971
10256.3
12389
10457.7
9697.2
..
..
8332.6
..
11900.3
9973.3
11291.7
8074.6
13053.5
9167.7
8809.4
..
10606.9
8467.9
..
11849.4
21290
7756.2
9836.7
8052.4
12902.5
15844
..
..
9304
7266.7
8755.3
..
8995
11554.1
1972
9814.3
12152.3
10105.3
9807.9
..
..
8036.6
..
11220.7
9556.9
11057.9
8847.5
12461.6
7700.8
9323.6
..
10314.2
8108.1
..
10696.2
21714.8
7762
9353.2
7834.6
12262
13927.4
..
..
8501
7212.4
8455.5
..
8952.3
11467.3
1973
9762.6
11645.8
9794.4
9625.1
..
..
7685.5
..
10971.1
9482.6
10797.8
8302.4
12597.6
8786.2
9126.9
..
9874.5
7910.3
..
11289.1
20998
7410.2
10183.7
7762.6
12116.1
14682.1
..
..
8632.4
6851.5
8043.1
..
8621.7
11359.5
1974
9955
11582.6
9145
9496.4
..
..
7651.3
..
10977.6
9082.9
10370
8429.6
13055.3
9018.9
9255.1
..
9309.4
7504.1
..
10679.3
..
7236
9710
7259.7
11259.7
13904.8
..
..
8385.4
6834.8
7953.8
..
8752
11211.7
1975
9348.1
11068.4
9251.2
9257.1
..
..
7483.5
..
10616.2
9180.7
10368.8
8370.8
12778
8468.7
8793.8
..
9112.1
7151.8
..
10676.5
..
7038.9
9740.5
7433.2
11999.4
14286.1
..
..
8878
6851.2
7658.1
..
8148.3
10633.2
1976
9014.9
10366.8
9160.5
8780.2
..
..
7556.8
..
10226.6
9105.9
9882.3
8213.4
12022.1
6504.1
8255.1
..
8727.3
6797.2
..
10311.5
..
6972.5
8786.4
7045.5
12144.8
14326.8
..
..
8430.3
6506.4
7457.1
..
8258.9
10243.6
1977
8812.9
10234.5
8772
8661.6
..
..
7042.1
..
9929.4
8811.2
9348.5
7941.3
11844.6
7610.4
8231.4
..
8467.5
6513.3
..
9242.7
..
6755.4
9645.5
6914
12511.6
13048.2
..
..
8075.9
6629.2
7328.9
..
8003
10009.4
1978
8518.2
10164.3
8885.9
8760.7
..
..
7050.4
..
9254.3
8518.6
9287
7658.6
12271.2
7613.3
8416.5
..
8231.9
6316.4
..
9568.1
..
6727.4
9111.9
6713.6
12475.3
12296.5
..
..
8031.5
6448.6
7309.7
..
8035.3
9816.6
1979
8138.9
9904.9
8396.1
8475.4
..
..
7373.8
..
8963.5
8722.7
8886.8
7429
12332.6
6685.9
8526.5
7561.2
7983.6
6012.4
..
9210.7
..
6317.7
8914.8
6884.9
12111.3
11497.8
..
..
7780.7
6521.6
7014.7
..
7873
9608.7
1980
7946.2
9770.5
8592.4
8129.8
13268.7
..
7379.9
..
8465.2
8716.8
8599.6
7241.1
12766.3
7132.6
7913.8
7321
7941.8
5912.7
..
7829
..
6297.6
8494.9
6799.2
12716.9
11987
..
..
7265.3
6257.5
7074.3
..
7502.4
9515.7
1981
7606.7
9318.6
8315.1
7755.4
12133.1
..
7139.4
15412.5
8452.8
8448.9
8232.6
6939.5
12828
6404.8
7710.8
6869.3
7575.9
5703.2
..
9990.3
17382.7
6033.6
8412.7
6383.8
11794.1
11556
..
..
7111.5
5934.9
6858.3
..
7166.8
9143.4
1982
7603.7
9397.7
7991.7
7288.1
11709
..
7032.4
15051.1
7921.6
8343.7
7960.6
6765.4
12568.9
5690.8
7459.7
6683.2
7337.5
5506.2
..
9416.3
16286.6
6001.2
8179.4
6581.8
11635.2
10799.6
..
..
6653.3
5708.1
6469.3
..
7015.5
8761.6
1983
7064.5
9054.7
7833.9
7033.9
..
..
7044.3
..
7740.7
8231.1
7711.8
6830.1
13173.5
6461.2
7382.1
6875.9
7223.1
5535.9
..
8332.5
15030.1
5813.6
8101
6464.4
11736.8
10576
..
..
6813.9
5507.6
6568.2
..
6785.6
8449.2
1984
6997.8
8825.7
7589.7
6713.4
11547.4
..
6909.7
..
7688.2
7976.9
7243.2
6622.7
13320.9
5791.3
7028
6546.1
6825.7
5360.1
..
8630.4
..
5855.7
7914.8
6178.5
11783.5
10268.7
..
..
6687.2
5484
6174.9
..
6571.3
8348.1
1985
7044.8
8432.4
7331.9
6661.7
10650.6
9585.3
7053.9
14245.6
7817.3
7827.4
6969.3
6753.2
13369.8
5559.3
6865.6
6258.5
6606.5
5163.5
10947.8
7665.8
14227.3
5654.4
7821.8
6598
11846.8
10052
..
10522.4
6575.5
5495.2
6007.4
..
6463.5
8370.7
1986
6661.9
7952.3
7340.1
6618.1
10330.1
9677.6
6836.9
12445.2
7783.4
7723.6
6819.2
6221.3
13021.4
5359.7
6772.3
6141.4
6358.2
5009.2
10068
7586.3
13260.6
5633.4
8180.4
6436
11548.5
9675.8
..
9749.9
6612
5462.6
6159.4
..
6417.5
8472.4
1987
6589.3
7573
7024.5
6496.7
9477.6
9419
7006.9
12439.5
7675.2
7406.2
6620
6177.6
12659.9
5657.7
6315.3
6167.1
6225.9
4815
9665.1
8106.7
13499.2
5450.6
7876.3
6435.8
11497.9
9416.1
..
10063.8
6718
5415.9
6102.3
..
6259
8353.4
1988
6467.2
7189.5
6754.2
6368.3
9715.5
9138.3
6629.2
12059.8
7803.5
7343.5
6485.8
6049.3
12114.8
5673.3
6340.9
5971.2
6132.5
4741.8
9201.7
8205.2
13166.8
5289.5
7847.1
6335.1
11187.1
9450.8
..
9334.9
6710.2
5414.8
6038.4
..
6208.6
8378.5
1989
6413.7
7175
6647.7
6326.8
10151.7
9071.3
6735.9
13409.7
7823.3
7316.2
6202.4
5937.9
12929.7
4274.1
6475.3
5559
5998.3
4598
9062.3
7355.8
13358.5
5217.2
7802.8
6094.2
11726.6
9088.8
..
9050.2
6902.7
5163
6034.9
..
6000.2
8303.8
1990
6016.2
6835.7
6504.8
6122.2
9908.8
9690.4
6537.2
14368.3
7713.6
7183.9
6808.7
5727.5
13287.8
5606.7
6150.8
5340.2
6029.4
4602.3
8706.1
7012.9
12916.2
5231.2
7360.7
5940.1
11968.7
9064.1
..
8493.8
6884
5040.7
5990.6
..
5934.5
8261.7
1991
5631.3
6893.5
6467.9
5896.4
8936.6
9211.2
6392.7
14758.6
7528.2
7175.3
6724.5
5783.6
13389
5335.2
6136
5262.8
6206.6
4478.7
8991
7796.4
11769.5
5077.4
6807
5407.4
12273.8
9430.8
..
8963.7
6882.4
4954.5
6114.2
..
5719.2
8156.6
1992
5594.6
6647.2
6388.9
5588.5
8258
9020.2
6193
15944.1
7028.6
6976
6425.7
5675.7
13778.7
4290
5789.6
5363.3
6202.4
4510.5
8642
6600.9
11992.1
4929.2
6814.5
5435.2
11684.4
8965.1
10682.9
8719.8
6765.8
4594
5892.8
..
5401
7945.9
1993
5295.2
6508.5
6378.2
5552.8
8203.6
8409.8
5925.8
17301.4
6629.1
6860.9
6271.4
5548.6
13636.4
4049.4
5697.1
5124.3
5697.9
4397.8
8305.6
6971.5
11672.1
5007
6374.7
5131
10810.6
8663.2
9855.3
8918
6520.5
4482.3
5598.5
..
5351.1
8061.4
1994
5282.9
6339.9
6267.9
5433.4
7959.5
8246.8
6093.8
19762.6
6367.6
6651.3
6123.9
5512.6
13295.5
4036.8
5499.8
4950.7
5575.7
4328.3
8165.3
6171.2
11417.6
4711.8
6013.7
4852.8
10940
7964.3
9633
8481.2
6347.2
4249
5612.5
..
5173
7980.9
1995
5158.5
6102.9
6047.2
5342.3
7906.7
7995.7
5870.9
18877.7
6275.1
6345.6
5948.6
5580.8
12752.1
4907.7
5693.1
5009.7
5523.2
4383.4
8026.3
5874.1
11129
4669.7
6128.4
4900
10743.3
8332.8
9496.4
7627.6
6241.5
4077.6
5381
..
5192.2
7812.8
1996
5140.9
5767.2
5749.4
5058.9
7814.4
7442.5
5717.7
14729.3
6158.7
6093.6
5741.3
5493.5
11609.4
4089.4
5727.2
4744.4
5263
4132.1
7772.9
6113.9
10628.8
4630.3
6022.1
4578.8
10168.8
8278.7
9043.7
7445.7
6167
3842.1
4941.4
..
5113.5
7331.5
1997
4969.7
5482.5
5575.6
4890.5
7363.9
7449.1
5424.8
15024.3
5997.8
5781.9
5522.4
5268.5
11305.4
4364
5540.5
4931.6
4941
4013.6
7264.2
5172.9
10457.3
4352.3
5896.3
4573.4
..
7918.9
9057.5
7529.8
5574
3823.3
4713.2
..
4942.2
6902.9
1998
4948.2
5270.6
5417.5
4697.6
7225.5
6904.8
5113.1
14948.3
5817.8
5779.9
5210.9
5179.7
11598
3296.3
5676.2
4809.5
4771
4143.7
6818.7
5932.9
10201.4
4398.4
5494
4746.9
..
7743.8
9257.7
7425
5372.5
3838
4665.1
..
4890.6
6726.1
1999
4865.6
5067.5
5471.3
4632.2
6922.9
6723
5471.9
14065.7
5811.4
5715.4
5119.8
5208.2
11341.7
3699.9
5579.7
4498.1
4561.3
4092.9
6713
5070
9789.7
4311.6
5369.9
4620
9493.6
7437
8883.9
6903.6
5313.7
3747
4364.6
..
4820.3
6648
2000
4618.1
5217.5
..
4455.8
6592.8
6580.9
4953.4
13409.9
5682.4
5607.7
4984.2
5069.2
10682.7
4525.6
5505.4
4691.9
4368.5
3932.4
6459
5210.9
9386.3
4256.4
5208.7
4711.3
8793.8
7129.9
8739.2
6574.1
5142.1
3661.1
4399.5
..
..
6478
2001
4375.7
5006.7
..
4424.5
6691.9
6288.7
4723.4
14043.5
5488.4
5589.6
4788.9
4973.1
9800.1
3698.3
5231.6
4538.5
4320.9
3817.4
6049.9
5159.6
8987.1
4188.5
5045.4
4497.4
8480.8
6961.5
8235.4
6729.5
4898.4
3658.1
4225.4
..
4750.2
6435.1
2002
4179.5
4800.1
..
4295.9
6330.6
6300.8
4815.2
13766.6
5183.5
5376.3
4660
4700.1
9653.2
3379.7
5069
4589.1
4197.9
3717.6
5740.5
5361.6
9026.1
4055.8
4900.5
4272.8
8314.8
6546.5
8116.6
6373.4
4828.3
3490.6
3997.6
..
4701.7
6418.2
2003
4081.9
4713.2
..
4304
6152.4
6257.1
4743.8
12390.7
5218.6
5234
4628.7
4553.9
9483.2
2735.6
4635.2
4194.6
4017.7
3712
5636.7
5118.9
8772.8
3965.9
4750
4126
8048.2
6023.7
8140
6246.9
4760.2
3427.7
3855.3
..
4573.7
6397.3
2004
3946.3
4618.9
4664.3
4168.1
6087.9
6012.5
4603
12194.3
5417.3
4879.2
4354.4
4623.2
9294.8
3114.1
4477.9
4033.7
..
3606.2
5218.9
4680.3
8509.1
3693.2
4529.4
3960.8
8074.6
..
7644.9
5803.5
4528
3535.1
3769.4
..
4388.4
6227.7
2005
..
4451.2
4585.1
..
5817.6
5790.7
4352.9
11114.4
5101.1
4805.3
4221.8
4596.1
9235.2
2945.7
4228.1
3897.5
..
3621.2
4865.3
3996.4
8568.9
3535.3
4540.3
3720.2
8014.8
..
7732.2
5531.9
4399.2
3216.4
3629.8
..
4324
6291.4
2006
3561.2
4220.8
..
..
5653.3
5532.5
4310.5
11083.6
5037.2
4679.3
4044.1
4331.7
8901.7
3235.7
4199.5
3770
3604.8
3483.3
4567.9
4337.3
8420.1
3402.3
4328.1
3710.3
7962.5
..
..
5491.1
4156.9
3191.2
3487.9
..
4293.8
6249.9
2007
..
4142.5
..
..
5621.6
5486.3
..
11308.2
5094.1
4564.8
..
4561.9
8677
3118.1
4063.8
3630.6
3517.7
3397
..
3889.3
8375.4
3259.1
4365.4
3421.5
7972.1
5005.6
..
5278.2
4029.2
3144.3
3295
..
4219.8
6132.8
2008
..
3992.3
..
..
..
5262.9
..
9869.3
4919.3
4458.9
..
4223.1
8204
2802.3
4029.8
3600.6
..
3339.5
..
3613.4
8670.2
3162.4
..
3524.9
7800.9
4784.7
7494.3
4747.8
3857.4
3080.9
..
..
4147.4
..
2009
..
4067.5
..
..
..
5045.5
..
8871.7
4696.3
..
..
4366.8
7863.1
2994.8
4239
..
..
3287.1
4170.9
..
..
3114.4
..
3517.6
..
4708.4
7024.8
4507.8
..
..
..
..
3988.3
..

Causes of mortality, Intentional self-harm, Deaths per 100 000 population (stand
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

11.3
12.7
14.7
16.9
15.6
16
21.2
20.1
20.8
20.2
21
21.1
13.3
13.4
12.4
12.8
12.8
13.9
8.8
8.7
8.3
8.8
9.5
10.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.7
16.3
18.6
18.5
20.2
18.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.6
21.8
23.1
20.1
21
20.7
15
15
14.3
14.8
14.3
14.5
17.5
17.5
17.1
18
18.7
18.5
4.1
4.6
3.6
4
3.3
3.3
25.6
26.1
25.3
27.1
28.6
29.5
9.5
12.4
10.8
9.6
10.5
13.5
3
3.3
1.9
2.7
2.2
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
5.6
5.5
5.3
5.5
5.5
25.1
23
20.7
19
18
17.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
..
..
..
..
9.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
7.3
7.2
6.7
7.1
7.5
10.7
9.6
9.4
10.8
9
10.4
6.2
6.4
7.5
7.5
6.9
7.4
8.9
9.7
10.2
9.2
9.4
9.9
9.8
10
9.5
10.6
10.6
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
5.7
5.3
5.3
5.3
5.1
15.9
15.5
16.9
16.9
18
17.2
18.6
18
18.5
16.9
16.7
18.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.7
9.8
10.5
10.7
10.3
9.5
11.4
11.2
11.8
12
11.7
12.1

population (standardised rates)

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
15.1
16.2
13.6
13.1
13.3
14.2
13
12
12.1
11.6
11.2
21.5
20.8
20.6
21
23
21.5
22
20.7
22.2
22.7
21.2
13.3
13.8
14.3
13.8
15.1
14.2
14.3
13.7
14.5
14.8
15.2
9.8
10.2
11
12.1
12.4
12.8
13
13.4
13.5
12.7
13.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
16.7
19.6
19.9
20.4
23.3
22.5
22.5
24.4
22.7
22.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.1
20.7
22.5
23.9
21.4
21.5
23.5
22.9
24.2
24.1
24.7
15
15
14.7
14.9
14.7
14.6
15.3
14.7
14.8
14.9
14.9
19
19.9
19.3
19.7
20.2
19.7
18.7
19.5
19.6
19.4
20
3.2
3.5
3.7
3.5
3.1
3.3
2.7
2.9
3.4
2.7
2.7
28.9
30.4
32.4
31.6
32.9
34.1
34.4
34.4
37.6
35.4
37.4
22.3
19.9
8.7
11.6
14.9
6.2
9.7
14.6
11.3
11.5
9.6
2.5
2.6
2.7
1.9
1.9
3.1
3.3
3.8
4.3
5.3
6.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
5.5
5.3
5.4
5.6
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.2
5.3
5.4
17.8
16.5
16.9
16.8
17.4
17.5
18.7
19.3
19.2
19.4
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
12.5
12.1
14.4
13.6
13.1
13.2
12.3
12
10.1
13.2
..
..
..
1
1.7
1
1
0.9
..
..
..
7.6
6.7
6.7
7.7
8.5
8.7
8.5
8.9
9.5
9.1
9.6
10.3
11.5
10.7
11.3
10.7
9.2
9.9
9.8
9.9
10.4
10.2
6.7
6.6
7.7
7.7
8.1
7.9
8.7
8.4
10.1
9.6
10.4
10.7
10.9
11.2
11.7
11.7
12.1
12.2
11.9
11.4
11.3
12
10.6
10.9
10.4
9.7
8.9
9
8.7
9
8.8
8.7
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.9
4.7
4.5
4.6
..
4.5
4.6
4.4
4.2
4
4.2
18.2
19.8
19.9
20.1
20.4
18.6
18.6
19.1
18.3
18
17.5
18.2
17.4
16.9
17
18.2
18.1
19.1
18.2
19.8
21.7
21.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
8.8
8.5
8
7.3
7.3
7.1
7.3
7.4
7
7.2
11.8
11.6
11.5
11.9
12.3
12.3
12.6
12.4
12.5
12.8
12.5
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
11.4
11.4
11.9
11.2
11.4
11.8
11.1
11.2
11.7
12.6
13.1
22.6
23.2
23.3
23.7
24.5
25.1
24.4
24.1
24.8
25.4
24.1
17.5
18.9
19.5
20.2
19.9
19.7
20.6
21.2
20.5
19.7
20
14.4
14.8
14
13.9
13.8
14.1
14.7
13.2
12.4
13.9
13.4
..
..
..
5.5
6.7
6.6
..
7
6.7
6.1
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.7
17.5
22.6
21.6
24.1
29.2
27.5
26.7
25.7
25.7
24.8
24.5
24.5
..
..
..
..
34.8
30.4
..
..
28.9
26.1
24.2
24.5
24.1
23.5
24.1
22.2
22.4
22.7
23.4
22.8
24.8
25.3
15.5
16
17.4
17.9
18
19.1
19.8
20
20.5
20.7
19.6
20.8
20.2
19.3
18.5
19.2
18.8
18.5
17.6
17.6
16.1
15.9
3.2
2.8
2.7
3.1
3.1
3.3
3.5
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.7
37
39.9
41.1
41.4
41.9
39.8
42
41.7
40.1
40.8
40.7
11.2
12.2
14
11.4
7.4
9.7
18.2
19.5
14.1
15.8
15.6
5.1
5.5
6.2
7.1
7.2
7.6
8.8
7.1
8.4
8.6
7.5
..
..
8
7.1
6.3
6.1
7.1
6.4
6.5
7.6
7.4
5.9
6.1
6.5
6.7
6.3
6.8
6.9
7
7.4
7.2
6.9
18.8
18.5
18.6
17.9
17.1
17.2
20.4
19.5
18.4
19.9
18.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.2
9.4
8.8
14.4
17.1
18.6
11.6
15.4
19.5
19.5
17.2
13.3
12.4
17.7
..
..
..
..
2.3
2.3
2
..
2.7
2.9
2.9
9.2
9.6
10.3
9.9
9.7
10.3
11.4
11.7
10.6
10.2
10.2
12.8
11.1
10.4
11.3
10.6
11.9
11.2
12.2
10.5
12.6
14
11.2
11.4
11.8
11.9
12.4
13.5
14
13.8
13.6
13.2
14.6
12.3
13.1
12.6
..
..
..
12.3
13.9
13.2
13
13.3
9.4
9.9
10.3
7.6
7.9
8.3
9.7
10.1
9.5
9
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.3
28.6
29.5
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.4
4.5
4.8
5.6
6.2
6.2
6.8
6.8
18
17.4
18.7
17.7
15.8
17.4
17.1
17.7
16.2
16.6
16.2
22.7
22.7
23.2
23.8
21.9
22.7
23
22.5
22.5
20.4
21.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
7.6
7.9
8.1
8.2
8.1
8
8
8.2
7.8
7.4
13.1
12.2
11.9
11.6
11.7
11.9
11.8
12
11.9
12.3
12.1
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
12.8
12
12.5
12.8
12.4
11.1
12.2
11.5
12.7
13.7
13.4
21.4
21.8
20.5
19.6
19.4
18.5
19.2
19.2
18.7
16.9
16.5
17.8
16.9
16.6
15.6
16.2
18.5
18.4
18.5
17.3
18.4
17.1
12.9
12.7
12
12.5
12.4
12.4
12.1
12.6
12.4
11.4
11.4
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
5.4
6
6.3
7.1
6.9
6.7
7.4
17.8
17.2
17.8
17
17.5
17
16.3
15.2
13.5
14.2
13.7
22.7
23.2
20.5
19.2
18.7
18.9
16
15
14.3
13.2
12.1
23.4
24.9
25.8
25.4
30.3
35.8
38.4
37.5
35.3
33.7
31
26
26.1
27.8
27.1
26.2
24.8
24.9
24.7
22.1
23.4
21.5
18.5
18.5
17.7
17.7
17.8
18.6
18.1
17.5
16.6
16.2
15.4
14.6
13.7
14.5
14.5
13.8
13
13
13.1
12.4
12.3
11.7
3.6
3.5
3.1
3.3
3
3.5
2.9
3
2.9
3.1
3.2
37
37.1
35.3
34
34.2
31.4
30.7
28.1
28.4
26.5
26.8
15.1
8.9
15.9
14.7
10.9
10.1
9.6
10.2
12.3
12.1
10.6
8
8.4
10.1
10.2
10.7
9.4
11.2
11.2
11.2
12.6
13.2
8
9.1
7.5
8.3
8.3
7.9
8.5
7.1
5.8
6.9
5.7
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.7
6.9
6.6
6.6
6.8
6.7
6.4
17
15.6
14.5
14.1
14.5
14
14.2
14.3
14.6
15.2
20.4
7.7
7.8
7.9
7.6
8.6
10
10.1
11.2
13.4
13.6
18.8
16.4
17.6
16
17.2
13.1
14.5
16.4
13.6
15
17.1
13.2
2.8
3
3
3.1
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.8
9.4
9.4
8.7
9.6
9.3
9.1
9.1
8.7
9
9
8.5
14.5
13.8
13.4
13.3
13.8
12.2
14.1
14.8
14.5
15
15.2
15.9
14.6
14.4
14.8
13.4
12.6
11.7
11.8
11.1
11.2
11.8
12.2
11.2
12.9
13.6
14.5
14.2
13.8
13.6
13.3
..
..
7.7
6.9
8
8.5
7.7
6.9
6.7
7
5.4
5.2
4.5
..
..
..
..
14.6
13.4
12.6
13.3
12
11.1
11.5
29.9
32.1
25.7
29.6
27.2
28.4
28.1
25.2
26.8
26.2
27.2
7.1
7
6.8
6.7
6.3
6.8
7.1
6.9
7.2
7.2
6.9
16.6
16.6
15
15.1
13.5
13.7
12.9
13.2
12.3
11.9
11.9
19.7
20.1
19.1
19.6
18.2
17.7
18.6
17.5
17.5
16.3
16.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
7
7.4
7.2
7.4
7.1
6.9
6.8
6.5
6.5
6.9
11.9
11.7
11.9
11.7
11.4
11.6
11.5
11.4
11.1
10.8
10.7
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
12.5
11.8
11.9
11.1
10.2
9.8
..
7.5
..
..
..
16.3
16.8
15.6
16
14.9
14.5
13.8
12.6
12.5
11.9
12
15.8
..
..
..
..
16.3
16.2
..
..
..
..
12.2
10.8
10.8
10.6
10.7
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
10.1
10.9
10.5
10.7
10.9
10.4
10.8
11
..
..
13.6
13.8
13.4
12.8
14.2
13
12.7
11.4
11.1
11
11.4
12.4
11.4
11.3
10.8
9.7
10.4
9.5
9.9
..
..
..
30.3
24.4
26.2
24.4
22.1
21.1
17.4
15.4
15.9
15.5
16.8
21.2
20.4
20.7
18.8
18.3
18.4
16.5
18
16.6
17.3
17.3
15
15.6
15
15.1
15.2
15
14.6
14.1
13.5
13.8
..
11.2
11
11
10.8
10.8
10.3
9.7
9.1
..
..
..
3
3
2.6
2.4
2.9
2.6
2.9
2.9
2.5
2.6
2.8
28.1
27.4
24.3
23.2
22.6
22.2
21
19.6
19.4
19.6
19.8
10.7
18
12.2
9.7
8.7
11.7
10.4
9.9
11.4
11.1
10.3
11.1
11.8
12.2
11
10.8
10.9
10.4
10.2
10
9.1
11.3
6.4
6.6
6.5
6
6.6
6.3
6.1
5.5
4.5
5
..
5.8
5.8
5.6
5.6
5.5
..
..
4.8
4.9
..
..
20
19.1
18.4
18.7
20.2
19.1
19.4
19.1
19.4
19.4
19.7
15.6
14.1
15.1
18.7
23.3
24.2
24.7
21.5
..
..
28.4
15.4
12.8
15.3
17.2
10.3
12.4
9.3
11.9
14.7
7.8
..
3.8
3.8
4.2
4.1
4.3
4.2
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.4
..
8.5
8.2
8
8.4
8
7.9
8.3
8.1
7.1
7.4
7.8
13.4
12
13
11.7
12.5
11.9
12.2
12.3
11.2
..
..
12.7
11.6
11.5
10.2
10.5
10.9
10.9
10.8
9.6
9.8
10.9
13.7
14
13.8
13.9
13.6
14
13.8
13.2
12
12.9
..
4.3
4.1
6
9.5
8.7
..
..
..
7.3
7.4
7.3
11.9
12.4
11.6
11.9
12.3
11
10.9
..
..
9.4
9.3
25.6
25.2
24.7
22.4
23.3
21.1
20.5
21.1
17.1
16
17.2
6.7
6.9
6.4
6.6
6.7
6.6
6.3
5.9
5.7
6
..
12
10.9
11.3
11.4
10.7
11.1
11.5
11.3
10.6
11
..
15.4
16.2
15.4
16.3
14.1
14
14.1
14
14.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.9
..
6.4
6.4
6.1
6.3
6
6.1
5.8
6.3
6.2
10.1
9.8
10
10.2
10
10.2
10.1
10.2
10.5
..
..
RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of female population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

..
..
..
..
28
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42
43
42
43
41
42
..
..
..
..
..
33.9

http://dotstat.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG
ly smokers
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
26
..
..
28
..
..
..
..
29.6
..
32.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31
31
31
30
30
30
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
47
45
46
46
46
46
47
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
43.3
42.2
40.3
39.2
37.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18
17.7
15.4
15.4
15.6
14.7
15.5
15.1
16.7
15.1
15.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40
42
..
..
42
40
..
..
..
40
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32
32
32
32
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45
44
43
44
44
42
42
43
41
..
38
33.9
31.4
30.5
..
31.5
..
..
..
32.1
..
32
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
..
..
..
31.1
..
..
30.9
..
..
28.5
..
..
..
13.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.1
..
28.9
..
28.3
..
27.8
25.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
47
46
45
44
44
43
43
43
42
45
42
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.4
18.3
16.6
18.5
16
18.5
17.1
14.3
18.3
21.1
..
..
..
16
..
..
..
..
..
..
20
..
16.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.6
38.3
35.3
34.9
34.1
..
..
..
..
32
27
27
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.7
..
..
17.7
..
..
17.4
..
15.1
16.2
15.4
14.4
15.3
15.4
13.5
14
13.7
12.6
13.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
39
38
34
36
33
34
33
34
34
33
..
..
..
..
29
..
31
31
30
31
28
30
31
33
30
31
34
32
34
32
31
33
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27
..
22.9
32.3
..
..
28.7
26.9
27.7
26.4
28
27.2
26.5
26.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37
..
37
..
33
..
32
..
31
..
32.1
30.6
29.9
29.3
..
..
29.5
..
27.9
..
26.5
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
..
27
..
..
23.8
..
..
22
..
..
19.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.7
..
27
29.4
26.7
25.6
..
..
23.6
..
22.1
..
22.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21
..
..
20.2
..
..
42
41
42
41
39
39
35
33
32
30
30
..
..
14.5
..
17.9
..
21.4
..
20.8
..
19.3
20.3
19.2
20
21.6
20
18.6
18.6
19.5
18.2
19.7
20.4
18
19
20
22
22
21
21
21
..
22
23
..
18
..
..
17.8
..
..
17.8
..
..
..
24
27
26
26
24
..
28
..
..
..
29
..
..
..
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
32.3
32.9
29.9
29.6
29.7
27.1
25.9
26.9
28
26.3
25.4
27
27
29
27
30
26
28
..
..
..
32
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16
..
..
..
..
17.8
..
..
16.6
16.9
17.4
18
17.5
17.5
13.1
12.7
14.3
14.2
13.3
13.8
14.8
15.2
14.2
14.5
13.3
..
6.4
..
..
5.4
..
..
5.5
..
..
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
29
29
32
33
31
31
32
31
32
32
31
29
27
27
26
27
26
26
26
26
27
24
35
34
33
33
32
36
31
32
33
33
32
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.4
..
..
..
20.8
..
24.5
..
24.8
..
26.3
26.2
25.9
24.4
26.6
23.4
23.8
23.6
23.3
21.9
21.1
..
..
..
..
22.8
..
..
..
..
24.6
..
..
27.1
..
..
..
..
..
24.3
..
..
..
30
..
30
..
28
..
26
..
27
..
27
25.7
..
22.8
20.2
21.2
18.7
19.1
18.3
..
18.1
18.2
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
..
..
18.2
..
..
16.3
..
..
15.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.4
..
..
..
..
..
19.9
..
..
19.7
..
..
..
17.7
..
..
..
20.1
..
16.9
..
15.5
..
16
15.1
14.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26
17.3
..
..
18.1
..
..
..
..
..
19.4
..
27
29
25.5
26
25
23
24
23
21
22
17
..
20
..
17.5
..
21.1
..
19.5
..
17.1
..
20.1
20.3
19.7
19.9
19.3
19.5
18.2
18.9
16.6
17.6
16
22
21
21
21
..
19.1
..
21.4
..
22.3
..
18.9
..
..
..
19.1
..
18.8
..
..
..
17.6
..
27
..
39
..
31.3
..
30.8
..
33.5
..
..
23
..
..
24.6
..
..
..
..
..
21.7
25.5
22.5
22.8
21.1
19.6
18.9
19.5
17.4
18.2
15.3
15.7
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
15.4
..
15.3
..
15.7
..
13.9
..
11.1
12.6
17.3
17.4
17.1
17.2
17.6
..
16.4
17.2
16.6
16.4
17.1
14.5
13.7
14.7
14
13.6
13.2
13.8
12.4
12.7
12.9
11.9
..
..
4.2
..
..
..
4.7
..
5.4
7.4
7
..
..
23
22
22
23
19
18
18
18
17
..
..
..
..
4.4
..
..
6.5
..
..
..
32
29
30
29
28
27
26
26
26
25
24
25
25
25
24
23
21
22.5
19.5
17
..
..
32
32
29
30
25
25
24
24
22
22
20
..
..
19.5
..
..
19.3
..
..
..
..
21
10.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.3
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.5
..
..
..
..
24.6
..
22.4
..
..
21.5
..
..
21.3
19.4
21
19.9
19.3
18.3
17.5
18
16.7
15.2
16.8
15
..
..
..
22.8
..
..
..
..
17.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.8
..
..
16.6
..
11.6
..
..
26
26
25
24
23
23
21
20
21
20.7
17.8
17.3
17.1
16.5
15.7
15.1
14.9
14.5
13.7
15.1
14.4
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
20
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.1
..
..
17.1
12.1
..
16
..
..
..
19
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of male population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

..
..
..
..
58
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
54
55
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
82.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61
59
57
54
54
54
..
..
..
..
..
51.9

smokers
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
55
..
..
45
..
..
..
..
45.3
..
43.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
54
53
51
50
49
49
48
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70
69
68
68
67
64
63
64
60
61
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
49
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
83.7
82.3
78.5
79.1
77.5
77.4
77.6
78.3
78.8
76.2
75.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
81
78
..
..
75
69
..
..
..
66
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
51
53
48
49
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
54
54
55
54
55
51
51
49
51
..
46
52.5
47.8
45.9
..
44.1
..
..
..
43.1
..
41.9
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
..
..
..
41.1
..
..
40.3
..
..
32.9
..
..
..
35.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.6
..
36.7
..
34
..
33.1
30.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
59
57
57
57
54
53
54
51
51
53
50
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.9
35.5
35.2
35.6
32
31.5
33.6
31.9
32.9
33.2
..
..
..
44
..
..
..
..
..
..
44
..
42.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.6
..
..
..
..
39
..
..
..
37
36
34
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
54.3
..
..
45.6
..
..
40.8
..
75.1
74.7
73.1
70.2
70.8
70.1
66.1
65.5
64.6
62.5
61.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
56
52
52
47
41
50
44
43
42
41
..
..
..
..
35
..
35
34
30
29
31
44
45
43
42
40
40
42
42
42
39
40
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
55
..
55.1
40.9
..
..
36.3
34
33.7
31.8
33.2
29.9
28.8
29.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45
..
42
..
38
..
36
..
35
..
40.9
38
37.4
37.4
..
..
35.1
..
32.6
..
31.2
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
..
30.2
..
..
28.2
..
..
26.3
..
..
24.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.2
..
34.5
32.6
29.8
26.2
..
..
27.5
..
27
..
25.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.9
..
..
32.8
..
..
47
47
47
47
46
45
39
38
36
34
32
..
..
44.2
..
45.1
..
49.5
..
45.4
..
43.2
33.4
33.3
32.4
33.3
32.8
30.1
27.1
29.1
27.3
29.6
30.2
36
37
38
39
37
36
35
36
..
34
34
..
32.8
..
..
32.4
..
..
31.3
..
..
..
62
60
51
53
57
..
46
..
..
..
46.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
44
..
..
..
..
32.8
31
30.8
31.4
28.1
26.1
27.9
26.7
28.2
28.2
24.5
30
32
31
30
30
31
29
..
..
..
34
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.1
..
..
..
..
37.8
..
..
35.6
34.5
34.4
35.4
33.6
32.6
61.2
61.1
60.5
61.2
60.4
59.8
59
58.8
57.5
56.1
55.2
..
65.7
..
..
65.7
..
..
66.7
..
..
58.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37
36
43
44
43
42
43
41
41
39
39
29
27
28
27
27
28
28
27
26
26
26
41
37
36
36
37
38
35
33
34
35
34
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
43.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
51.5
..
..
..
44
..
43.5
..
42.1
..
27.7
25.5
25.8
25.7
25.2
23.3
21.6
22
21.2
16.5
17
..
..
..
..
33.9
..
..
..
..
33.6
..
..
67.6
..
..
..
..
..
62.8
..
..
..
33
..
31
..
30
..
28
..
29
..
28
30.8
..
28.4
24.2
23.6
22.3
22.9
22
..
22.6
21.6
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
..
..
21.4
..
..
18.6
..
..
18
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.3
..
..
..
..
..
28.6
..
..
28
..
..
..
23.6
..
..
..
24.6
..
20.4
..
19.1
..
20.3
19.9
18.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33
30.1
..
..
30.9
..
..
..
..
..
30
..
35
32
33.5
30.5
31
29
28
26
28
24
22
..
45
..
43.9
..
47.7
..
40.5
..
38.6
..
27
27.3
28.2
27.5
25.7
27.1
26
24.4
25.8
24
21.9
34
33
32
32
..
28.2
..
31
..
30.6
..
30.9
..
..
..
29.8
..
27.9
..
..
..
26.4
..
44
..
51
..
46
..
49.9
..
46.3
..
..
38.2
..
..
36.9
..
..
..
..
..
31.9
25
23.3
24.5
22.2
25.4
21.5
19.5
21.3
20.7
20.3
15.9
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
31
..
..
..
34
..
29.1
..
27.8
..
25.6
..
26.7
28.4
32.8
31.9
31.6
31.3
31.4
..
28.7
29.2
28.6
28.9
29.9
54
53.5
52
49.1
48.3
46.9
45.8
41.3
40.2
39.5
38.9
..
..
52.9
..
..
..
47.3
..
43
45.3
44.3
..
..
29
30
34
30
27
24
24
23
22
..
..
..
..
12.2
..
..
21.6
..
..
..
36
35
39
38
36
35
35
36
32
32
32
26
25
25
25
24
23
22.5
21.9
19.3
..
..
32
31
30
29
27
27
26
23
22
21
21
..
..
37
..
..
33.9
..
..
..
..
33.5
32
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.8
..
..
..
..
..
26.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.4
..
..
..
..
39.2
..
34.2
..
..
31.6
..
..
31.2
19.2
16.8
17.9
16.3
16.7
15
13.9
12.3
12.9
13.1
13.5
..
..
..
31
..
..
..
..
23.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
51.1
..
..
50.6
..
43.8
..
..
28
28
27
28
26
25
23
22
22
22.3
20.8
21.2
20.3
20.5
19.4
19
19.1
19
17.1
17.9
17.9
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
20
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.5
..
..
29.6
36.6
..
21
..
..
..
19
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

..
..
..
..
43
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42
42.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
49
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
51.5
51
49.5
48.5
47.5
48
..
..
..
..
..
42.4

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
40
..
..
37
..
..
..
..
37.8
..
38.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42.5
42
41
40
39.5
39.5
39
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.5
56
55
54.5
55
53
54
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
50.9
50
47
47.3
46.5
46
46.5
46.7
47.8
45.6
45.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61
60
..
..
59
55
..
..
..
53
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
36
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41
42
40
40
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
49.5
49
49
49
49.5
46.5
46.5
46
45
..
42
42.6
39.1
37.7
..
37.4
..
..
..
37.1
..
36.1
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
..
..
..
36
..
..
35.4
..
..
30.6
..
..
..
23.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.4
..
32.8
..
31.1
..
30.4
28.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
53
51.5
51
50.5
49
48
48.5
47
46.5
49
46
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.6
27.2
26.1
27.2
24.4
24.9
24.6
22.8
25.1
26.7
..
..
..
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
30
..
28.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
43
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.5
31.5
30.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.5
..
..
31.6
..
..
29.1
..
45.1
45.5
44.3
42.3
43
42.8
39.8
39.8
39.1
37.5
37.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
48
45
43
42
37
42
39
39
38
37
..
..
..
..
32
..
33
32
30
30
30
37
38
38
36
35
37
37
38
37
35
36
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41
..
38.4
..
..
..
32.4
30.4
30.6
29
30.5
28.5
27.6
27.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40
..
39
..
35
..
34
..
33
..
36
34.1
33.5
33.2
..
..
32.1
..
30.1
..
28.8
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
..
28.6
..
..
26
..
..
24.1
..
..
22.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.5
..
30.8
31
28.2
25.9
..
..
25.5
..
24.5
..
23.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.1
..
..
26.2
..
..
44.5
44
44.5
44
42.5
42
37
35.5
34
32
31
..
..
27.5
..
30.9
..
33.5
..
31.9
..
29.7
26.7
25.9
25.9
27
26
23.9
22.7
24
22.4
24.1
25.1
27
28
30
31
29
29
28
29
..
28
28
..
25.1
..
..
24.8
..
..
24.3
..
..
..
43
43.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
..
37
..
..
..
37.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.5
..
..
..
..
32.5
32
30.3
30.5
28.9
26.6
26.9
26.8
28.1
27.3
25
28.5
29.5
30
28.5
30
28.5
28
..
..
..
33
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.5
..
..
..
..
27.8
..
..
25.7
25.4
25.6
26.4
25.2
24.7
37.1
36.9
37.4
37.7
36.9
36.8
36.9
37
35.9
35.3
33.6
..
34.6
..
..
34.7
..
..
35.2
..
..
30.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33
33
37
38
37
36
37
36
36
36
35
29
27
28
26
27
27
27
27
26
26
25
38
36
35
34
35
37
33
33
33
34
33
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.9
..
..
..
32.1
..
33.7
..
33.2
..
27
25.9
25.8
25.1
25.9
23.3
22.7
22.8
22.3
19.2
19.1
..
..
..
..
28.2
..
..
..
..
28.9
..
..
47.4
..
..
..
..
..
43.5
..
..
..
32
..
30
..
29
..
27
..
28
..
27
28.1
..
25.5
22.1
22.3
20.4
21
20
..
20.3
19.9
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
..
..
19.8
..
..
17.4
..
..
16.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.2
..
..
..
..
..
24.1
..
..
23.7
..
..
..
20.5
..
..
..
22.3
..
18.6
..
17.3
..
18.4
17.5
16.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
29.8
23.5
..
..
24.1
..
..
..
..
..
24.6
..
31
30.5
29.5
28
28
26
26
25
24
23
19
..
30.3
..
28.3
..
32.8
..
27.8
..
26.2
..
23.2
23.4
23.8
23.4
22.2
23
21.8
21.4
20.6
20.4
18.6
28
27
27
26
..
23.4
..
25.9
..
26.2
..
24.7
..
..
..
24.3
..
23.2
..
..
..
21.9
..
35
..
45
..
38.6
..
40
..
39.7
..
..
30.2
..
..
30.4
..
..
..
..
..
26.5
25.2
22.9
23.6
21.6
22.4
20.2
19.5
19.3
19.4
17.8
15.8
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
29
..
..
..
24.1
..
21.9
..
21.6
..
19.5
..
18.7
20.3
24.7
24.4
24.1
24
24.2
..
22.3
23
22.4
22.4
23.3
33.6
32.9
32.7
30.9
30.3
29.4
29.2
26.3
26
25.7
24.9
..
..
26.1
..
..
..
25.9
..
24
26.3
25.6
..
..
26
26
28
27
23
21
21
20
19
..
..
..
..
8.2
..
..
13.3
..
..
..
34
32
34
34
32
31
31
31
29
28
28
26
25
25
25
23
22
22.5
20.7
18.1
..
..
32
32
30
29
26
26
25
24
22
21
21
..
..
27.6
..
..
26.3
..
..
..
..
27
20.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.1
..
..
..
..
..
19.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.9
..
..
..
..
31.7
..
28.1
..
..
26.4
..
..
26.2
19.3
18.9
18.9
17.8
17.5
16.2
15.9
14.5
14
15
14.3
..
..
..
26.8
..
..
..
..
20.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.5
..
..
33.4
..
27.4
..
..
27
27
26
26
25
24
22
21
22
21.5
19.2
19.1
18.7
18.4
17.5
17
16.9
16.7
15.4
16.5
16.1
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
20
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.3
..
..
23.1
23.9
..
18
..
..
..
19
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
RISK FACTORS
Alcohol consumption, Liters per capita (15+)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

9.4
9.3
9.4
9.8
10.1
10
9.4
10
10
10.8
11.4
12
8.9
9
9.1
8.8
9.5
9.7
7
7.1
7.3
7.5
7.6
7.8
..
..
..
11
11.3
9.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.5
5.8
5.7
5.9
6.6
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
2.9
3
3.1
3.1
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
..
..
..
..
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
8.1
8.2
8.6
9.6
8.9
..
2.5
2.8
3
3
3.2
4.9
5
5.5
5.2
5.6
5.8
..
4.2
4.6
3.9
4.8
4.7
..
19.2
19.4
18.2
17.8
18.4
..
..
..
5
5.2
5.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
13.2
11.2
..
2.8
2.8
2.1
2.5
2.7
3.7
3.7
4.3
4.8
5
5.9
5.3
..
..
..
..
5.8
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.5
3.7
..
6.3
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.4
..
17.2
..
19.5
18.7
19.6
6.9
7.1
7.4
8.1
9.3
10.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
14.5
14.8
15.5
4.8
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.4
5.7
12.1
12.7
12.9
13.1
13.8
13.7
0.9
0.9
1
0.8
0.9
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
7.8
7.8
7.8
8
8.1
8.4

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
10.3
10.8
11.1
11.6
11.6
11.6
12.2
13
13.2
12.9
13.2
13.9
13.5
14.3
14
14.2
14.7
15.4
15.6
15.5
15
15.1
9.6
9.8
10.4
10.5
11.7
12
12.1
12.8
12.7
13
13
8.1
8.3
8.3
8.5
8.8
9.4
9.9
10.4
10.8
10.9
10.9
11.1
11.3
11.4
8.6
8.8
11
12.4
11.1
9.8
8.1
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.9
7.2
7.3
7.9
8.6
9.3
10.1
10.9
10.7
11.5
11.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
3.6
3.9
5.7
5.8
6.4
6.8
7.4
8.4
8
8.1
..
..
..
..
20.4
20.6
20.7
20.8
20.3
20.5
20.5
..
..
..
..
13.4
..
..
..
14.8
15.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.9
9.7
9.9
11.1
11.5
11.9
11.9
11.9
11.8
12.6
13.5
3.6
3.6
3.1
3.3
3.8
4.1
4.2
4.1
4.3
4
4.1
5.9
5.9
6
6.5
7
7.3
7.7
8.2
9.3
9.2
9
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.7
4.3
4.4
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.8
4.7
18.7
19
19.7
19.7
19.7
19.6
19.5
19.9
19.6
18.3
17.6
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.8
6.1
6.1
6.2
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
11.4
12.4
11.2
12.9
13.5
13.3
13.5
14.7
13.5
14.4
3.4
3.6
3.8
4
4.1
4.1
3.9
4.3
4.4
4.4
3
5.4
6.2
6.5
7.2
7.8
8.5
9.3
10.3
10.8
11.9
11.2
..
..
..
..
9.8
10.4
10.6
11.3
11.5
11.5
11.6
3.8
4
4.3
4.4
4.7
4.9
5
5.1
5.5
5.5
5.7
6.6
6.9
7.4
7.7
7.6
8
8.6
9.2
8.7
9.6
10.8
19.6
16.9
16.8
17.8
..
..
16.4
16.7
19.3
18.2
19.4
11.1
11.6
11.8
12.2
12.8
13.6
13.8
13.7
13.8
14.3
14.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
15.4
15.8
16.1
16.1
15.9
17.1
18.9
19.4
19.5
18.8
6
6.3
6.6
7
7.2
7
7.3
7
7.4
7.6
7.7
13.6
13.6
13.6
14
14.2
14.2
14.5
15
14.6
13.7
13.3
1
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.8
1.8
2
6.3
6.5
6.7
6.8
7.1
7.4
7.8
8.7
9.1
9
9.3
8.6
8.8
9
9.3
9.5
9.5
9.8
9.7
9.9
10.1
10.2
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
13.1
12.8
12.9
12.9
13
12.6
12.3
11.6
11.7
11.2
11.3
15.2
14.4
14.5
14.5
14.3
14.4
14.9
14.7
14.1
14.5
14.4
13.1
13
13.2
13.5
13.1
13.4
13.4
13.1
12.9
12.7
13.1
10.9
10.9
10.9
10.7
10.8
10.5
10.2
9.9
9.8
9.6
9.6
10
9.1
9.6
10.9
10.3
11.9
8.8
9
8.7
7.9
8.6
..
..
..
11.7
12.3
11.9
12.2
12
11.7
11.3
10.4
11.5
11
11.5
11.7
12
12.3
12.8
12.6
12.3
12.1
11.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
7.9
7.8
7.9
8
7.9
7.9
8.1
8
8.5
8.8
20.2
19.5
19.1
19.5
18.7
18.5
18.2
17.3
17.3
16.9
16.5
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
14.3
14
14
13.6
13.3
..
..
10.9
11.4
11.5
12
13.2
12.6
11.4
12.3
12.1
14.4
14.6
14.1
14.9
14.8
14.8
14.5
14.9
14.7
14.5
13.5
4.3
4.1
4.5
4.3
4.4
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.6
4.7
9.2
9.8
10
9.6
9.1
8.8
8
9.6
10
9.6
9.5
3.8
3.3
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.5
2.7
2.5
2.6
2.3
2.3
17
16.5
16.5
16.7
15.1
14.5
14.6
14.1
13.2
12.4
11.8
7
7
7.2
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.5
13.3
12.7
13.7
12.8
13.7
14.6
15.5
14.7
14.4
14.6
3.1
3.1
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.9
4
..
4.5
4.4
4.7
11.7
11.9
12.2
11.5
11.3
11
11.2
10.8
10.6
10.6
10.2
11.5
12.1
11.6
11.8
11.7
11.7
10.6
11
10.8
10.9
10.9
5.7
5.2
5.6
6
5.3
4.8
4.9
5
5.2
5.3
5.4
11.3
10.9
10.9
11.5
8.7
8.5
8.6
8.7
9.4
9.7
9.7
16.8
14.2
14.6
14.8
15.5
16.1
17.7
16.7
17.1
14.9
14.7
14.9
14.9
14.1
14.5
14.5
14.7
14.2
13.9
13.9
13.2
13.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.8
19.1
18.5
18.4
17.4
16.9
16.9
15.1
15.1
15
15.1
7.3
7
7.1
6.7
6.3
6.4
6.1
6
6.1
6.3
6.2
13.3
13.4
13.3
13.5
13.7
14
13.6
13.5
13.5
13.2
13.2
2
2
2
1.8
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.3
8.8
9.4
9.8
9.4
9.1
8.8
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.3
9.5
10.2
10
10.3
10.4
10.4
10.4
10.3
10.2
10
9.9
9.8
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
11.2
10.9
10.4
10
9.7
9.9
9.8
9.6
9.8
9.9
9.8
14.5
14.8
14.9
14.9
14.5
14.4
13.3
14.2
14.2
13.6
13.5
12.5
11.6
12.1
11.5
11.7
11.7
11.2
11.1
11.1
11.1
10
9.4
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.4
7.3
7.3
7.5
8.8
7.9
7.9
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.2
8.1
7
6.3
7.2
10.5
10.5
11.3
11.5
11.8
11.5
11.6
11.5
11.6
11.9
11.8
11.8
11.6
11.7
11.6
11.9
11.7
12
12.1
12.2
12.2
11.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9
9.4
9.5
9.2
8.9
8.4
8.2
8.3
8.2
8.6
8.6
16.4
16.3
16
15.8
15.7
15.4
15.2
15.1
14.9
14.5
14.9
13.8
13.8
13.8
12.4
12
11.2
11.6
11.1
11
10.8
10.6
11.3
9.2
10.1
10.4
10.4
10.6
10.6
10.4
11.1
10.9
10.5
13.1
14.1
13.9
13.3
13
13.1
12.9
12.2
12.5
12.3
12.2
4.6
5.5
5.2
5.1
4.7
4.5
4.6
4.8
4.9
5.1
5.6
9.8
10.2
11.2
11.2
11.4
11.2
11.2
11.4
12.2
12.8
13.2
2.2
2.1
1.8
1.7
1.8
2.2
1.7
1.5
1.6
2
2.1
11.4
10.9
11
10.8
10.6
10.3
10.1
9.6
9.1
9.1
9
8.3
8.6
9.2
8.9
8.9
9.2
9.1
8.9
9
8.8
8.7
9.5
9.5
9.1
8.8
8.9
8.7
9.1
8.9
9.1
8.9
8.7
14.5
15.1
14.7
15.1
15.1
15.2
13.7
14.3
13.6
15.7
15.2
4.5
5.1
4.9
4.8
5.3
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.3
4.8
4.9
10.2
10
9.9
10
10
9.7
9.7
9.8
9.9
10.1
9.9
10
10.2
10.1
10.3
9.7
9.6
9.5
9.4
8.8
8.7
8.7
5.3
5.1
5
4.9
4.7
4.6
4.7
4.8
5
5.4
..
9.5
9.2
8.3
8.8
8.3
8.4
8.3
8.1
8.1
8.6
8.4
13.6
14.4
16.1
15.8
15.2
14.9
14.5
14.3
13.7
13
13.2
12.9
13
13.4
13.7
12.7
12.1
10.6
10.3
10.7
10.3
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.1
13.9
13.5
13.2
12.5
12.1
11.7
11.4
11.1
12
11.9
6.4
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.3
6.2
6
5.9
5.8
13.2
13.1
12.9
12.9
12.3
12.1
11.8
11.4
11.3
11.2
11.1
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
9.8
9.8
9.8
9.4
9.3
9.3
9.6
9.4
9.8
10
9.8
9.6
9.4
9.2
9.3
8.7
8.7
8.4
8.3
8.1
8.2
8.1
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
9.6
9.8
9.6
10
9.8
9.9
9.8
10
10.4
10.3
10.1
13.4
13.7
12.8
12.8
12.7
12.5
12.6
12.9
12.9
12.4
12.2
10.2
10.3
10.3
10.7
10.7
9.8
9.7
9.7
..
..
..
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.7
7.7
7.8
7.8
8
8.1
8.2
8.2
6.9
6.5
6.6
5.7
6.8
7.2
7.2
..
..
..
8.6
11.9
11.8
11.8
11.9
12.1
11.5
12
11.9
12.1
12.1
12.1
11.6
13.1
13.1
13.1
13
12.8
12.7
12.2
12.1
10.9
10.1
..
..
..
12
12
12.7
13.1
13.4
14.8
14.2
12
8.6
8.6
9
9.2
9.3
9.9
10
10.1
10.4
10.3
10
14.5
14.1
14.2
13.9
13.4
13.1
12.7
12.9
12.7
12.3
..
10.6
10.5
10.4
10.4
10.2
10.1
10
10.1
9.9
9.9
9.7
10.1
9.9
9.4
10
9.4
9.3
9.2
9
8.9
9.2
..
12.2
12
13.2
13.3
13.2
13.2
13
13.2
12.6
11.8
..
5.9
6.1
6.3
6.5
6.5
6.7
7.1
7.2
7.5
7.3
..
13.8
14.2
14.4
14.3
13.5
13.6
13.4
13.4
13.4
12.4
11.3
2
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.5
..
..
..
..
8.9
9
8.6
8.6
8.6
8.4
8
8
..
..
..
8.8
8.6
8.6
8.4
8.3
8.2
8.5
7.9
7.7
7.5
7.4
9.2
8.9
8.5
9.2
9.3
9.3
9
9.2
9.3
9.5
8.9
15.1
13.1
12.3
12.9
12
12.2
11.8
..
..
..
..
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.6
4.6
..
..
..
..
5.9
..
10.1
10.1
9.9
9.8
9.7
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.7
9.4
8.9
8.9
8.8
9.1
8.9
9.1
9.3
9.3
9.2
9.5
9.3
5.5
5.7
5.5
5.9
6
6.2
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.8
6.7
8.3
8.4
7.8
8.1
9.1
9.2
9.1
9.9
10.3
10.8
10.2
13
12.9
12.3
11.6
11.4
12.3
12.2
..
..
..
..
10
8.9
8.7
8.8
7.4
9.4
9
8.6
8.9
9.6
9
10.6
11.2
13
11.6
11.2
13.5
10.3
12.2
11
10.9
11.5
11.7
11.5
11.5
11.2
11.7
10.4
10
10
..
..
..
6.1
6.2
6.5
6.9
6.9
6.5
6.6
6.9
6.9
6.9
7.4
11.1
11.2
11.1
10.8
10.8
10.7
10.1
10.2
10.4
10.2
10.1
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.5
10.3
10.4
10.7
11
11.2
11.5
11.4
11
11.2
10.8
10.2
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.3
8.3
8.4
8.4
8.6
8.7
8.8
..
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of female population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
7.3
8.1
7.8
7.4
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
5.9
5.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
6.8
7.8
7.9
7.6
8.2
8.8
8.4
8.3
7.4
9.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.9
5.6
6.8
6.6
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.4
6.3
6.1
6.4
6
7.6
6.9
6.6
7.9
6.7
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
8.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
..
..
17
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.5
..
..
..
12.7
..
..
13.5
..
..
10.7
..
13.3
..
..
13.2
..
13.3
..
13.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.1
..
..
13.5
..
..
16.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
..
11.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.9
..
9.7
9.4
9.1
8.8
10.5
11
10.3
11.7
11.7
14
13.5
6.8
8.9
7.3
8.1
..
9
..
9.1
..
9.4
..
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
..
12.3
..
12.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.5
..
..
18
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
..
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.8
..
12.7
..
..
..
..
..
8.8
8.4
8.4
8.3
8.7
..
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
7.9
9.4
9.9
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.8
12.1
12.1
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.7
..
..
6
..
..
..
8
..
..
8
..
12.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
..
12.6
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.4
..
..
..
..
15.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.7
..
12.3
..
..
..
13.5
..
13.4
..
..
..
..
7.8
8.3
8.3
9.2
9.2
9.7
9.4
9.9
10.3
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
7.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.6
20.3
21
21.9
22.8
23.4
23.6
24
24.7
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

..
20.3
..
..
..
12.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.4
..
..
..
14.3
14.7
15.2
..
..
..
..
14.5
..
..
..
17.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.1
16.5
..
18.3
..
..
14.1
14
16
14
..
10.4
..
11.5
..
..
..
..
..
13.8
..
18.3
..
18.5
..
..
..
..
..
18.3
..
..
21.3
..
..
..
..
13
..
..
..
11.5
..
14.4
..
..
10
9.2
9.1
9.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.7
12.2
12.2
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.8
..
..
..
14.7
..
..
14.7
..
8.6
10.1
10
10.7
..
..
7.7
..
..
..
..
..
18.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26
25.6
28
27.3
..
RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of male population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
7.5
6.7
6.8
6.9
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
3.5
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
6.5
7.2
8.8
8.1
8.3
7.9
9.2
9
10.6
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.7
5.8
6.2
6.6
7.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.7
3.5
4.2
3.6
5
5.3
5
4.8
5.5
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.7
..
..
19
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.2
..
..
..
11.5
..
..
11.9
..
..
12.1
..
13.9
..
..
14.7
..
15.4
..
16.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.4
..
..
15
..
..
13.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.7
..
11.3
11
10.9
10.2
9.7
11.4
12.8
12
14
14
14.9
7.1
7.6
7.6
8.4
..
9
..
9.7
..
9.5
..
..
..
..
..
12.1
..
..
..
13.6
..
14.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18
..
..
19.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
12
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.2
..
11.6
..
..
..
..
..
8.8
8.8
8.6
8.8
9.3
..
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.6
5.9
6.8
6.8
7.2
8.6
8.3
8.6
9.3
9.6
9.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
..
..
7
..
..
..
8
..
..
9
..
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
..
..
10.3
..
..
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.1
..
..
..
..
15.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
..
11.1
..
..
..
11.8
..
12.9
..
..
..
..
7.9
8
8
9.3
9.3
10.8
10
9.8
11.1
..
..
6.7
..
..
..
..
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.1
20.4
21.9
21.5
22.9
24.3
23.3
24.3
25.4
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

..
22.3
..
..
..
12
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.1
..
..
..
16.5
17
17.7
..
..
..
..
9.6
..
..
..
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.7
14.9
..
17.5
..
..
14.6
16
15.4
16.1
..
10.5
..
10.9
..
..
..
..
..
15.7
..
14.3
..
17.7
..
..
..
..
..
20.8
..
..
18.9
..
..
..
..
16
..
..
..
12.8
..
13.2
..
..
10.4
10.6
10.8
11.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
10.2
10.1
11.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
..
..
..
15.1
..
..
17.3
..
10.5
10.3
11.2
11.7
..
..
8.6
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26
27.2
27.1
28.2
..
RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of total population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
7.4
7.4
7.3
7.2
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.1
4.7
4.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.3
..
..
..
..
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.7
6.7
7.5
8.3
7.8
8.3
8.4
8.8
8.6
8.9
9.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.8
5.7
6.5
6.6
6.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
5
4.8
5.3
4.8
6.3
6.1
5.8
6.4
6.1
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.3
..
..
18
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.8
..
..
..
12.1
..
..
12.7
..
..
11.4
..
13.6
..
..
13.9
..
14.3
..
14.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.3
..
..
14.2
..
..
14.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.5
..
..
..
..
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.4
..
10.4
10.2
9.9
9.5
10.1
11.2
11.4
11.8
12.8
14
14.1
7
8.3
7.4
8.2
..
9
..
9.4
..
9.4
..
..
..
..
..
11.5
..
..
..
12.9
..
13.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.2
..
..
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
12.2
..
..
..
..
..
8.8
8.6
8.5
8.5
9
..
9.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.9
6.9
8.1
8.4
8.7
9.4
9.3
9.7
10.7
10.9
10.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
..
..
6
..
..
..
8
..
..
9
..
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
..
11.5
..
..
12.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
..
..
..
..
15.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.3
..
11.7
..
..
..
12.6
..
13.1
..
..
..
..
7.9
8.1
8.1
9.2
9.2
10.2
9.7
9.8
10.7
..
..
6.8
..
..
..
..
7.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.4
20.4
21.5
21.7
22.8
23.9
23.5
24.2
25.1
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

..
21.3
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.8
..
..
..
15.4
15.9
16.5
..
..
..
..
12.1
..
..
..
17.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.4
15.9
..
18
..
..
14.3
14.9
15.7
14.9
..
10.5
..
11.2
..
..
..
..
..
14.7
..
16.4
..
18.1
..
..
..
..
..
19.5
..
..
20.1
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
12.1
..
13.8
..
..
10.2
9.9
9.9
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.3
11.2
11.1
11.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.4
..
..
..
14.9
..
..
16
..
9.6
10.2
10.6
11.2
..
..
8.1
..
..
..
..
..
15.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26
26.4
27.6
27.7
..
RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of female population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

..
..
7.7
..
..
10.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.9
2.4
2.8
2.6
2.8
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
..
..
..
17
..
..
..
..
..

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
..
..
..
..
..
11.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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2.4
2.3
2.5
2.9
2.3
2.5
2.7
2.6
3
2.7
2.6
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13.5
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12
..
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16
16
16.4
17.3
..
..
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25.9
..
..
..
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
19.5
..
..
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21.4
..
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22.8
22
..
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29.3
..
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17
..
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25.8
..
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3
3.2
3.3
3.6
3
3.4
3.4
3.8
3.7
3.1
4.3
..
..
..
2.7
..
..
3.3
..
..
..
3.3
..
..
14.9
15.5
15.3
16.3
16.8
16.6
18.2
17.1
18.5
..
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28.6
..
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34.7
..
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20.6
..
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25.6
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16.2
17.9
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17.5
18.4
19.7
21.2
21.1
21.4
23.5
22.8
23
23.2
24.2
..
..
..
..
..
33.4
..
33.3
..
33.2
..
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

..
23.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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23.2
..
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30.7
..
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21.1
..
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24
..
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..
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..
..
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.5
..
..
3.9
3.4
4.1
..
19.4
18.8
18.9
19
21
34.5
..
..
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..
..
..
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..
27
..
..
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16.7
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.2
24.4
24.9
23.9
..
35.3
..
35.5
..
..
RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of male population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

..
..
9.1
..
..
8.6
..
..
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..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
..
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..
..
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..
6
..
..
..
12.7
..
..
..
..
..

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.2
1
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.8
1.6
1.9
1.9
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
..
..
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..
11.8
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
..
..
..
13
12
13.2
13.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.6
..
..
..
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
20
..
..
..
21.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.2
25.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
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..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
1.6
1.9
2.4
2.6
2.3
2.9
3.4
2.6
2.8
3.4
..
..
..
1.6
..
..
2.9
..
..
..
3.6
..
..
14.8
16
15
16.3
18.6
17.8
18.6
19
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
19.2
..
..
..
..
23.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
..
..
..
..
..
24.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.1
16.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.3
16.4
17
17.3
18.7
21
21
22.1
22.2
22.7
22.1
..
..
..
..
..
27.5
..
27.8
..
31.1
..
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

..
25.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.2
..
..
..
..
..
19.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.4
3.4
3.4
4.3
..
..
3.9
4
3.6
..
21.1
20.9
21.3
24.5
23.6
24.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.7
23.6
24.1
22.1
..
33.3
..
32.2
..
..
RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of total population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

..
..
8.3
..
..
9.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
1.8
2
1.9
2.1
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
..

1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
..
..
..
..
..
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
1.8
1.8
2.2
1.8
1.9
2.3
2.2
2.5
2.3
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.7
..
..
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..
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10
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14
14
15
16
..
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23.3
..
..
..
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
19.8
..
..
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21.7
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22.5
23.6
..
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24.5
..
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17
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22.9
..
..
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..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
2.6
2.5
2.7
3.1
2.8
2.9
3.2
3.6
3.2
3
3.9
..
..
..
2.2
..
..
3.2
..
..
..
3.5
..
..
14.9
15.8
15.1
16.3
17.9
17.3
18.4
18.2
18.6
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24.2
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30.2
..
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18.8
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25
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16.5
17.6
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16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
23
23
23
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30.5
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30.6
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32.2
..
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

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24.6
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24.2
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25.1
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20.2
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23
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3.4
3.3
3.4
3.9
..
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3.9
3.7
3.8
..
20.4
20
20.3
22.1
22.5
30
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26.5
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16.9
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24
24
24.5
23
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34.3
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33.8
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OECD Health Data 2011 - Frequently Requested Data

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OECD Health Data 2011 - Frequently Requested Data

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OECD Health Data 2011 - Frequently Req

Release version - 30 June 201

Source: OECD Health Data 2011, June 2011

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

ta, in real terms

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

ayments (households), % total expenditure on health, TEH

1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

yments (households), /capita, US$ purchasing power parity

1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

rables, % total expenditure on health, TEH

1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

bles, /capita, US$ purchasing power parity

1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

recognised qualification/certification in nursing

osts that exclude direct contact with patients

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

Source: OECD Health Data 2011

Back to table of contents

2008 2009 2010

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

Source: OECD Health Data 2011