Sie sind auf Seite 1von 16

OSMOTIC POWER A NEW, RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE

WIREC 2008 STEIN ERIK SKILHAGEN

THE ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY ENERGY PROVIDER


Statkrafts vision is to be a European leader in environmentfriendly energy

HYDROPOWER

WIND POWER

GAS POWER

Annual turnover 2007 Profit after tax 2007 2300 employees

2.2 bn 0.9 bn

EUROPEAN ACTIVITIES
Head Office in Oslo Subsidiaries European offices Associated companies
Fjordkraft Smkraft BKK Statkraft Stockholm Skagerak Energi Agder Energi Trondheim Energi

158 hydropower plants 3 wind farms Baltic Cable Gas power

E.ON Sverige

Amsterdam London Dsseldorf

Belgrade Sofia

Bucharest

Tirana

EUROPEAN LEADER WITHIN RENEWABLES


Power generation from wind power and hydropower, TWh
EdF Statkraft Enel Vattenfall Verbund Iberdrola/SPW E.ON Fortum EnBW Endesa Norsk Hydro 0 10 20 30 40 50 60

2006 2005

Source: 2005 and 2006 annual reports

OSMOTIC POWER

HOW DOES IT WORK?

THE OSMOTIC POWER CONCEPT

SEA LEVEL OSMOTIC POWER PLANT

INDUSTRIAL OPPORTUNITY
Potential of 16 - 1700 TWh, of which 180 in Europe

Estimated break - even 50-100 /MWh

The membrane is key to the commercial utilization

APPROACHING THE GOAL FOR RES IN EUROPE


34% renewable electricity by 2020 necessary 600 TWh new renewable capacity available within 90 EUR/MWh Scenarios with power pricing between 80 100 EUR/MWh
A European cost curve for renewable power
EU 25 + Norway

180 160 140 120 /M W h 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 200 400 600 TWh/a 800 1000 1200 1400

34% RES-E 34% target based on 20 % based on lower power expected power demand demand

34% RES-E based on 20 % higher power demand

100 /Mwh 80 /Mwh 90 /Mwh

THE ENERGY MARKET


200

175
PV 2010

150

125
/MWh
Wave & Tidal 2010

100
Wind offshore UK Osmotic Power 2015 Wind onshore UK Biomass

75

50

Long Term CCGT Nuclear

Wind onshore Norway

25

0
Sources: NordPool, Statkraft, Hydro, IEA, UK DTI, Emerging Energy Research Leverized Cost
page 11 OSMOTIC POWER

THE HISTORY AND THE FUTURE


Today Feasibility studies (technology, environmental impacts and potential) Membran testing and R&D Membran Development with the EU Pilot testing of membranes

Membran testing and R&D Business development Prototype Membrane development and up-scaling Pilot plant 1-2 MW First commercial plant

YEAR

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

OSMOTIC POWER PROTOTYPE

PROTOTYPE SITE LOCATION

page 14 OSMOTIC POWER

PRESENT SITUATION
Statkraft and R&D partners represent state of the art osmotic power knowledge and is the only known serious developer of the concept The most prominent challenges are:
Efficient membrane Process optimisation and scale-up

Acknowledged by a range of industrial companies, research organisations and official organisations Statkraft will continue its development of Osmotic Power membranes in cooperation with industry and science
page 15 OSMOTIC POWER

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen