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Chemical Composition And Mechanical Properties of Steel (Indian Standard)
S : 10748 - Specification Of Hot Rolling Steel Strips For Welded Tubes & Pipe
CHEMCAL COMPOSTON
Grade C% Max Mn % Max. S% Max. P% Max.
0.10 0.50 0.05 0.05
II 0.12 0.60 0.05 0.05
0.16 1.20 0.05 0.05
V 0.20 1.30 0.05 0.05
V 0.25 1.30 0.05 0.05
MECHANCAL PROPERTES
Grade UTS ( Min.) Mpa YS ( Min.) Mpa E. % ( Min. ) 5.65 Sqrt (So)
290 170 30
330 210 28
410 240 25
V 430 275 20
V 490 310 15
S : 6240 HR - Steel Plate, Sheet and Coil for LP
CHEMCAL COMPOSTON
Constituent Percent
Carbon, Max. 0.16
Manganese, Min 0.30
Silicon, Max. 0.25
Sulphur, Max. 0.030
Phosphorous, Max. 0.030
Aluminium, Min 0.02
MECHANCAL PROPERTES
Property Grade *
Tensile Strength Mpa (kgf/mm) 350 to 450 ( 36 to 46 )
Yield Strength. Mpa ( Kg/mm) Min 240 (25)
Elongation, Min percent on guage length 5.65 OSo 25
Bend t
EC v ( for 2.80-3.15 mm thickness) min 13.5
* Both longitudinal and transverse directions.
TOLERANCE AS PER S : 513
Tolerance on Thickness of Sheets
Tolerance on the thickness for different width
Nominal
Thickness
Upto 1250
mm
Above 1250
Upto 1600
Above 1600
Upto 0.25 +/- 0.03 - -
Above 0.25-0.40 +/- 0.04 - -
Above 0.40-0.60 +/- 0.05 +/- 0.06 -
Above 0.60-0.80 +/- 0.06 +/- 0.07 +/- 0.08
Above 0.80-1.00 +/- 0.08 +/- 0.09 +/- 0.10
Above 1.00-1.25 +/- 0.09 +/- 0.10 +/- 0.12
Above 1.25-1.60 +/- 0.11 +/- 0.12 +/- 0.14
Above 1.60-2.00 +/- 0.12 +/- 0.14 +/- 0.16
Tolerance on Width Of Sheets
Width of Sheets Tolerance
Upto 1250 mm +7 -0
Above 1250 mm +10 -0
Tolerance on Length of Sheets
Length Tolerance
Upto 2000 mm +15 -0
Above 2000 mm +0.75 % of the length -0
Chamfer Tolerance For Coils and Cut Length
Form Tolerance
Coil 20 mm in any 5000 mm length
Cut Length 0.4% X length
Standard Flatness Tolerance for cut lengths
Thickness
Tolerance on specified width
Upto 1200 Above 1200 - Upto 1500 Above 1500
Upto 0.63 15 18 22
Above 0.63-1.25 12 15 19
Above 1.25 10 12 17
Special Flatness Tolerance for
Cut lengths Roller Levelled and Stretcher Levelled
Thickness
Tolerance on specified width
Upto 1200 Above 1200 Upto 1500 Above 1500
Upto 0.63 6 7 8
Above 0.63-1.25 5 6 7
Above 1.25 4 5 6
S : 2062 - Specification of Steel for General Structural Purposes
CHEMCAL COMPOSTON
Grade C% Max. Mn% Max. S% Max. P% Max. Si% Max. C.E.% Max.
A 0.23 1.50 0.050 0.050 0.40 0.42
B 0.22 1.50 0.045 0.045 0.40 0.41
C 0.20 1.50 0.040 0.040 0.40 0.39
MECHANCAL PROPORTES
Grade UTS(MPa) Min. Y.S.(MPa) Min. El.% Min. 5.65 Sqrt(So)
Bend
Test
A 410 250 240 230 23 3T
B 410 250 240 230 23 2T & 3T *
C 410 250 240 230 23 2T
* 2T - <= 25mm
* 3T - > 25mm
IS : 3039 - Specification of Structural Steel for Ship Building
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
rade C% Max. Mn% S% Max. P% Max. Si% Max. Al% Min.
I 0.23 * 0.040 0.040 ** 0.01
II 0.21 0.70-1.4 0.040 0.040 0.10-0.35 -
III 0.18 0.70-1.5 0.040 0.040 0.19-0.50 0.015
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
rade UTS (MPa)
Y.S. (MPa) Min. EI.% Min.
5.65 Sqrt (So) < 25 mm. > 25 < 50 mm.
I 400-490 230 220 22
II 400-900 235 235 22
III 400-490 235 235 22
S : 1786 - High Strength Deformed Steel Bars and Wires for Concrete Reinforcement
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Constituent Percent, Maximum
SAIL-TMT(Fe
415/FE 500/Fe
550)
SAIL
TMT
415
Fe 415
SAIL
TMT 500
Fe 500
SAIL
TMT
550
Fe 500
Carbon 0.25 0.30 0.25 0.30 0.25 0.30 0.20
Sulphur 0.05 0.06 0.05 0.055 0.05 0.055 0.045
Phosphorus 0.05 0.06 0.05 0.055 0.05 0.050 0.045
Sulphur and Phosphorus 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.105 0.10 0.10 0.09
Corrosion Resistant
Elements
- - - - - - 0.75 min
Carbon Equivalent - - - - - - 0.53 max
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Property rade
Fe 415
SAIL
TMT
415
Fe
500
SAIL
TMT
500
Fe
550
SAIL
TMT
550
0.2 percent proof
stress/yield stress Min
N/mm.sq.
415 415 500 500 550 550
Elongation.percent
,Min,on gauge length
5.65.Square Root(A)
where A is the cross-
sectional area of the
test piece
14.5
22(Up to
28mm dia) 20
(Above 28
mm dia)
12
20(Up to
28mm dia) 18
(Above 26 mm
dia)
8
18(Upto 25 mm dia)
16(Above 28 mm dia)
Tensile Strength,Min. 10% more
than the
actual 0.2%
proof stress
but not less
than 48.5
N/mm.sq.
10% more
than the
actual 0.2%
proof stress
but not less
than 500
N/mm.sq.
8% more than
actual 0.2%
proof stress
but not less
than 545
N/mm.sq.
8% more than
the actual
0.2% proof
stress but not
less than 580
N/mm.sq.
(Upto 28mm
dia) & 560
N/mm.sq.)
(above 28 mm
dia)
6% more than
the actual
0.2% proof
stress but not
less than 585
N/mm.sq.
(Upto 28mm
dia) & 560
N/mm.sq.)
(above 28
mm dia)
6% more than the actual
0.2% proof
stress but not less than 630
N/mm.sq.
(Upto 28mm dia)
& 610 N/mm.sq.
(above 28 mm dia)
Upto 28mm dia) & 560 N/mm.sq.)
(above 28 mm dia)
SPECIFICATION FOR WIRE RODS
Specifications rade
Chemical Composition Mechanical Properties
%C %Mn %S %P
Yield
Mpa
Tensile
Mpa
Elongation
%
Structure Quality
Wire Rods
IS2062
Grade A
0.23 max 1.50 max 0.05 max 0.50 max 250 min 410 min 23 min
Drawing Quality
Wire Rods
SWR-14 0.14 max
0.08-013
0.60 max
0.30-0.60
0.05 max
0.05 max
0.05 max
0.04 max
- - -
Low Carbon Drawing
Quality Wire Rods
SWR-10
SAE-1008
0.1 max
0.1 max
0.6 max
0.3 max
0.04 max
0.05 max
0.04 max
0.04 max
- - -
Electrode Quality
Wire Rod
IS-2879
Rimming Grade
0.1 max 0.38-0.62 0.03 max 0.03 max - - -
IS:1079-Specification of Hot Rolled Carbon Steel Sheets & Strips
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
rade
C%
Max
Mn %
Max
S%
Max
P%
Max
O 0.15 0.60 0.055 0.055
D 0.12 0.50 0.04 0.04
DD 0.10 0.45 0.035 0.035
EDD 0.08 0.40 0.030 0.03
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
rade
UTS
MPa
YS(Min.)
MPa
EI.% Min.
Lo-80 mm b-20 mm
O - - -
D - - 28
DD 260-390 - 32
EDD 260-380 - 36
Specification Chemical composition (max) Mechanical Properties
C Mn S P
Tensile
Strength
Min. Mpa
Yield
Strength
Min. Mpa
%
Elongation
guage
length
5.65 So
Nb+V+T
IS-2062 Gr A (SK) 0.23 1.5 0.050 0.050 410 240 23 0.20
IS-2062 Gr B (SK) 0.20 1.5 0.045 0.045 410 240 23 .
SAIL-MA 300 0.25 1.5 0.055 0.055 440-560 300 20
Maximum
for all
SAIL-MA 300 HI 0.20 1.5 0.040 0.040 440-560 300 21
SAIL-MA 350 0.25 1.5 0.040 0.040 490-610 350 20
SAIL-MA 350 HI 0.20 1.5 0.040 0.040 540-660 410 19 .
SAIL-MA 410 0.25 1.5 0.040 0.040 540-660 410 20 .
Standards
System Related Standards
SO STANDARDS
SO 9001 : 2008 Quality Management System - Requirements
SO 9000 : 2000 Fundamentals and Vocabulary
SO 9004: 2000 Quality management and quality system elements - Guidelines.
SO 10011-1: 1990 Guidelines for auditing quality systems - Part 1: Auditing.
SO 10011-2: 1991 Guidelines for auditing quality systems - Part 2: Qualification criteria for quality systems auditors.
SO 10011-3: 1991 Guidelines for auditing quality systems - Part 3: Management of audit programs
Product Related Standards
ndian Standards
O ndian standard S : 4454 (Part V) - 1975 and 2001 spec. for cold formed springs.
O ndian standard Stainless steel Wires rods - specification S 6527 : 1995.
O ndian standard Stainless steel Wires rods - specification S 6528 : 1995[Rev 1].
O ndian standard specification for Resistance Wires, Tapes and Strips for heating elements S : 3725 : 1966.
O ndian standard : method for simple Torsion test for Wire.
O ndian standard S: 4748 -1988 spec. for Grain Size.
O ndian standard S : 5347-Part 2: 1993 - SO 5832-1 : 1987 - spec. for Requirements for orthopedic implants.
O ndian standard S : 5347-Pm1 13 : 1997 - SO 5832-9 : 1992 - spec. for Requirements for orthopedic implants.
JS - Japanese Standards
O JS G 4314 - 1994 - S. S. Wires for springs.
O JS G 4308 - 1991 - Stainless steel Wire rods.
O JS G 4318 - 1998 - cold finished S. S. Steel bars.
O JS G 4311 - 1991 - Heat resisting steel bars.
O JS G 4315 - 1994 - Stainless steel Wires for cold heating & cold forging.
O JS G 4309 1994 Stainless steel Wires.
O Method of Tensile Test for Metallic Materials JS Z 2241.
O NAS Wires standard.
American Standards
O Specification for base stainless steel welding Electrodes & rods - ANS / AWS A 5.9 - 93.
O Specification for stainless steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc welding ANS / AWS A 5.4 - 92.
O ASTM designation: F138 92 standard specification for stainless bars & Wires for surgical implants. F - 139 - 92 (sheet &
strip) > (Special Quality).
O ASTM designation: A479 / A479M - 95b - standard specification for stainless steel bars and shapes for use in Boilers & other
Pressure vessels.
O A 311 / A 311 M - 95.
O ASTM - E45 - standard test methods for determining the nclusion content of steel.
O ASTM A 193 / A 193 M 95a Standard specification for Alloy steel & stainless steel bolting materials for high temperature
service.
O ASTM Standard Vol. 1.03 - 2007.
O Specification for base stainless steel welding Electrodes & rods - AWS A5.9/ A5.9M 2006.
O ASTM E9282[#eapproved 1997] Standard test methods for Vickers Hardness of Metallic Materials.
O ASTM E 1001 Standard test methods for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials.
O ASTM E1800 Standard test methods for Rockwell Hardness and Rockwell Superficial Hardness of Metallic Materials.
O ASTM E8-01 - Standard test methods for Tension testing of Metallic Materials.
O ASTM F 606-02 - Standard test methods for Determining the Mechanical Properties of Externally and nternally Threaded
Fasteners, Washers and Rivets.
O ASTM F 139-03 - Spec. for Stainless Steel sheet and strip for Surgical] mplants [&S S31673].
O ASTM E 112-96, Rev.04 - Spec. for Determining Average Grain Size.
O ASTM E 228A/A228M-02 - Standard specification for Steel wire, Music Spring quality.
European Standards
O DN 17224, BS 2056:1991 European standard for stainless steel spring Wires.
O nspection documents for metallic products DN EN 10204 Aug. 1995.
O Stainless Steels Technical delivery condition for general-purpose sheet / plate & strip DN EN-10088-2 Aug 1995.
O Stainless Steel for general purpose Semi finished products, bars, rod and sections DN EN 10088-3 Aug. 1995.
O Material testing certificates DN 50049.
O Stainless Steel - Technical delivery condition for plate and sheet, hot rolled strip, wire rod, drawn wire, steel bars, forging and
semi finished products DN 17440 - July' 1985.
O DN 51211 - September' 1978 - SPEC. FOR REVERSE BEND TEST OF WRES.
O DN - EN - 10270-3 - August '200 - SPEC. FOR STEEL WRE FOR MECHANCAL SPRNGS.
O Stainless Steel- for general purpose Semi finished products, bars, rod and sections DN EN 10088-3 - Sept. 2005.
O DN - EN - 20635-5 - Feb.'2002 - SPEC. FOR STEEL ROD, BARS AND WRE FOR COLD HEADNG AND COLD
EXTRUSON.
O DN - EN - 439 - May' 1995 - Spec. for Shielding gases for arc welding and cutting.
O SO - 544 - Nov '2003[3
rd
edition] - Spec. for welding consumables - Technical delivery conditions for welding filler materials -
Type of product, dimensions, tolerance and markings.
O DN - EN - 14532- 1 - Feb '2005 - Spec. for welding consumables - Test methods and quality requirements.
O BS - EN - SO - 14343 : 2007 - Spec. For Welding Consumables - Wire electrodes, strip electrodes, wires and rods for fusion
welding of stainless and heat resisting steels - classification.
O DN EN 10204 - Oct. 2004 - Spec. for nspection documents for metallic products.
O DeN EN 10263-5 - Feb. 2002 - Spec. for nspection documents for metallic products.
O SO 18274 - 1 : 01.03.2004 - Spec. for Welding consumables - Wire and Strip electrodes, Wires and rod for arc welding of
Nickel and Nickel Alloys.
O SO 15630 - 1 : 15.04.2002 - Spec. for Reinforcement and prestressing of concrete - Test methods - Part 1 - Reinforcing bars,
wire rod and wire.
O EN 6744:2001 - [+A2:2009] - Spec. for S. S. Bars for reinforcement of and use in concrete - requirements and test methods.
O BS 8666 : 2005 - Spec. for Scheduling, dimensioning bending and cutting of steel reinforcement for concrete.
O BS EN SO 10264-4 : 2002 - Spec. for Steel wire for Ropes.
O BS EN 102 J 8-1 : 1994 - Spec. for Steel wire and wire products - Part 1 - Test Methods.
O BS EN 145321-1 : Feb. 2005 - Spec. for Welding consumables - Test methods and quality requirements.
O BS EN 10002-1 : 2001 - Part 1 - Spec. for Metallic materials for tensile testing. Method of test at ambient temp.