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Section A 1. The diagram shows an experiment to study sound transmission.

Why will the ringing of the bell stop after some time? A. B. C. D. The bell cannot function in the absence of air All the sound waves are absorbed by the vacuum pump Sound waves cannot be transmitted in the absence of air Sound transmission is prevented by the high air pressure outside the jar

2. The diagram shows the vertical section of the human ear.

Which part of the ear changes sound vibrations into nerves impulses? A. P C. R B. Q D. S

3. The diagram below shows a change in a size of the pupil.

Which of the following actions will cause this change? A. B. C. D. Going into a cinema Drawing a picture in a dark room Taking off sun glasses in a bright place Looking at a near object after looking at a distant object

4. Figure shows the different areas of taste of a tongue. Which of the areas are sensitive to a salt, sugar and vinegar? Salt Sugar Vinegar A P S Q B P R S C Q R P D Q S R

5. A, B, C and D in figure show the possible positions of image in a persons eye. Which of the following positions A, B, C and D is the position of the image of a short sighted person? 6. The diagram shows a cross section of the human eye

What is the function of X? A Controls the size of iris C Focuses light rays B Allows light to enter the eyes D Detects light stimulus

7. The diagram shows the path of an impulse after a stimulus after is received by the skin Stimulus X Nerve Y Nerve Z

Which of the following represents X, Y and Z? A B C D X Brain Receptor Brain Receptor Y Effector Effector Receptor Brain Z Receptor Brain Effector Effector

8. Ones sense of taste becomes less sensitive when suffers from flu. structures are called A Muscles C Receptors B Effectors D Nerves

9. The moment we enter a kitchen, we know the types of food prepared by the cook. This is because of our sense of I Taste II Smell III Sight IV Touch A. C I, II II, III B D I, IV II, III, IV

10. Figure shows the setting of an experiment

The aim of the experiment is to show A Phototropism C Hydotropism B Geotropism D Thigmotropism

11. The following information shows the pathway of light as it passes through the eye. Light rays X Aqueous humour Pupil Optic nerve Z Vitreous humour Y Which of the following parts of the eye correctly represents X, Y and Z? A B C D X Retina Cornea Eye lens Cornea Y Cornea Eye lens Retina Retina Z Eye lens Retina Cornea Eye lens

12. Diagram shows two types of eye defects

Which type of lens can be used to correct the eye defects of X and Y? A B C D X Convex lens Concave lens Convex lens Concave lens Y Concave lens Convex lens Convex lens Concave lens

13. Diagram shows an experiment to study tropism.

Which of the following correctly shows the conclusion of the experiment? A B C D Shoots Negative hydrotropism Positive geotropism Negative phototropism Positive phototropism Roots Negative geotropism Negative phototropism Positive geotropism Positive hydrotropism

14. Diagram shows the cross section of the human skin

Which of the following show the correct pairing of the parts to their functions? I II III A I, II C II, III Part X Y Z Function Detects pain Detects pressure Detects heat B I, III D I, II, III 4

15. Diagram shows a vision defect

Which of the following is the cause of the vision defect? A The cornea is not even C The eye lens is too thick B The eyeball is too short D The ciliary muscles are unable to contract and relax

16. Which of the following movements or growth in plants is not a nastic movement? A B C D Opening of flowers at night Closing of flowers during the day Closing of leaves of mimosa plants when touched Movement of sunflowers that follow the position of the sun

17. Diagram shows the response of a plant to stimulus

What is the type and function of this response? A B C D Type of response Thigmotropism Phototropism Geotropism Nastic movement Function of response To obtain support To obtain sunlight To obtain protection To obtain water

18. Which of the correct path of sound waves as it passes through the ear? A B C D Eardrum Cochlea Oval window Ossicles Cochlea Eardrum Ossicles Ossicles Ossicles Eardrum Oval window Cochlea Eardrum Ossicles Oval window Cochlea

19. Which of the diagram below is not examples of optical illusion

20. Which of the following is true about the vision of the animal shown above? A B C D Judge distance accurately Produce a three dimensional image Visual field overlapping is big Visual field is large

21.Which of the following shows the cause of astigmatism? A Long eyeball C Uneven curve of lens B Thin lens D Dry cornea

22. Which of the following is not a daily use that is related to a refraction. A B C D pond appears shallower than usual looking at a mirror straw in a glass of water looks bent forming of a rainbow

23. Stereophonic hearing is important because it enables us to A B C D differentiate the pitch of sounds hear sounds of very high frequency hear sounds of low frequency tell the direction of sound 6

24. Which of the following parts of the body is the most sensitive to touch? A arm C sole of feet B buttock D neck

25. Which part of the eye does not help focus light on the retina? A eye lens C cornea B aqueous humour D optic nerve

26. Which of the following diagrams shows the correct path of light ray?

A I, II B I, III C II, III D I, II, III 27. The diagram shows a cross section of the human eye.

Which of the structures A, B, C and D helps to prevent reflection of light? 28. Which of the taste pathway below is correct? P messages are sent from the taste receptors to the brain Q dissolved substances detect by the taste receptor R - brain interpret the taste of the dissolved substances A P, Q, R C Q, P, R B R,Q,P D P, R, Q

29. What is the appropriate device to overcome the limitations of sight? A stethoscope C periscope J Ossicles K - Cochlea L Semicircular canals M Eustachian tube B microphone D hearing aid 7

30. Based on the above information, which of the parts above are not involved in hearing mechanism? A J and K B J and L C K and L D L and M 31. Diagram shows the longitudinal section of the nose. Which of the parts labeled A, B, C or D is sensitive to smell.

32. Which property of light is used in a periscope? A refraction of light B reflection of light C absorption of light D dispersal of light

33.

Section B Write the answer in the spaces provided 1. Diagram 1.1 shows how human eye can see

Diagram 1.1 a) i) State one difference between object Q and image I. _______________________________________________________________ _ (1 m) ii) How does the size of image I change when the eye is 10 cm from object Q? ________________________________________________________________ (1 m) iii) State one reason for the answer in 1(a) (ii) _______________________________________________________________ (1 m)

b) i) Complete Diagram 1.2 to show the formation of an image of a distant object on the retina of the eye of a short sighted person.

Diagram 1.2 (3 m) ii) What causes the situation in Diagram 1.2? ________________________________________________________________ _ (1 m) iii) How can the situation in Diagram1.2 be corrected? ________________________________________________________________ (1 m)

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ENCIK MOHD YUNUS BIN MAHIL Guru Penolong Kanan 1

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