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Figure 1a - Mobile Data Traffic Expected to Grow to 6.3 Exabytes per Month by 2015
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Its All About SPEED Page 1 Data Performance and Spectrum Conditioning SAL-15-37 July 29, 2011 www.iscointl.com
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Its All About SPEED Page 2 Data Performance and Spectrum Conditioning SAL-15-37 July 29, 2011 www.iscointl.com
In summary, the highest modulation/coding scheme (in the arsenal of current 3.5/4G systems) is limited to about 4.8 bit/s/Hz when the SNR exceeds 19dB. In an unconditioned reverse RF link, co-channel interference and adjacent RF can degrade the channel, causing an SNR of 19 dB to be unobtainable throughout most of the coverage area. The immediate impact is reduced transfer rates and associated throughput. Specific to LTE, in order to achieve the peak speeds exceeding 1 Gb/s for 4G, the reverse RF link must be sound or the maximum forward link rates cannot be achieved regardless of Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) and bonding multiple channels together. The same holds true for 3G CDMA EVDO and UMTS modulation/coding schemes. Using digital signal processing to condition the reverse RF link removes the negative effects of co-channel interference power and adjacent channel leakage. The method of operation is simple. The digital signal processing algorithms identify the parts of the waveform unassociated with the expected signal. Those parts of the signal are minimized resulting in an improved Carrier to Interference ratio.
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Figure 3b The Types of Unwanted RF Power Invading the Channel and Affecting SNR
In all cases reducing the RSSI and RTWP will improve C to I and SNR. The resulting benefits are higher data transfer rates, greater coverage, increased capacity and reduced dropped calls.
Gamma Main RTWP with and without dANF AT&T Joliet Speedway WRT Antenna
-60
-70
RTWP dBm
-80
-90
-100
-110
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5: 39 :3 5: 3 P 40 M :0 T 5: 3 P ota 40 M l :3 T 5: 3 P ota 41 M l :1 T 5: 4 P ota 41 M l :4 T 5: 4 P ota 42 l M :4 T 5: 2 P ota 43 M l :1 T 5: 7 P ota 43 M l :4 T 5: 7 P ota 44 l M :2 T 5: 2 P ota 44 M l :5 T 5: 3 P ota 45 M l :2 T 5: 5 P ota 45 l M :5 T 5: 5 P ota 46 M l :3 T 5: 5 P ota 47 M l :0 T 5: 5 P ota 47 l M :3 T 5: 5 P ota 48 M l :0 T 5: 5 P ota 48 M l :3 T 5: 5 P ota 49 l M :0 T 5: 7 P ota 49 M l :3 T 5: 7 P ota 50 M l :0 T 5: 8 P ota 50 M l :3 T 5: 8 P ota 51 l M :1 T 5: 0 P ota 51 M l :4 T 5: 1 P ota 52 M l :1 T 5: 1 P ota 52 l M :4 T 5: 1 P ota 53 M l :1 T 5: 7 P ota 53 M l :4 9 Tot P M al To ta l
dANF Interefernce Record Time Stamp CARRIER RTWP dBm 30 per. Mov. Avg. (CARRIER RTWP Without dANFdBm) CARRIER RTWP Without dANFdBm 30 per. Mov. Avg. (CARRIER RTWP dBm)
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2500
Busy-Hour Count
2000 1500
1000 500 W/O Spectrum Conditioning With Spectrum Conditioning
0
Site 1 Site 2 Site 3
During the busy hour periods the highest order modulation rate was increased 108% compared to the similar prior period.
0
Site 1 Site 2 Site 3
During the busy hour periods 26MB more data carried was (43% increase) over the similar prior 6-day period. This was an increase of 540Kbps.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Its All About SPEED Page 7 Data Performance and Spectrum Conditioning SAL-15-37 July 29, 2011 www.iscointl.com
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Its All About SPEED Page 8 Data Performance and Spectrum Conditioning SAL-15-37 July 29, 2011 www.iscointl.com