1. What are two functions of a router? (Choose two.) It connects multiple IP networks.

It It It controls the flow of the data best the via the path use of to VLAN Layer send 2 addresses. packets. database. determines manages

It increases the size of the broadcast domain 2. When a router boots, what is the default order to locate the Cisco IOS if there is no boot system ROM, TFTP server, flash flash, TFTP server, ROM flash, NVRAM, TFTP server, flash 3. Flash NVRAM ROM SDRAM 4. Refer to the exhibit. How many routes are child routes? Which router component is used to store the routing table? NVRAM, TFTP server command?

1 3 4 6 5. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true concerning the routing configuration? Using dynamic routing instead of static routing would have required fewer configuration steps. The 10.1.1.0/24 and 10.1.2.0/24 routes have adjacent boundaries and should be summarized. Packets routed to the R2 Fast Ethernet interface require two routing table lookups. The static route will not work correctly

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router t t 1 S0/0/0 i terface /

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t / i t f

It

It

It

They offer rapid convergence times in large networks. They are aware of the com lete network topology. t ffi t t tti A-B-D . S / / i t f l . .

They

not

ork

ell

in

net orks

that

require

special

hierarchical

esi ns.

They pass their entire routing tables to their irectly connected neighbors only

attached to network

learned Path A to network from EIG P.

Both

routes . .

are

installed

. . . / . . . /

The route

ia Path A is installed because the static route has the best metric to network

The route ia Path B is installed because the EIG P route has the lowest administrati e distance to network . . . / . The route via Path is installed ecause the static route has the lowest administrative hoose two.

distance to network 10. .0.0/16.

IS-IS EIG P SP

IP IP .

efer to the exhibit. Based on the output from the show running-config and debug ip rip

wx

commands, what are two of the routes that are added to the routing table of

hat two routing protocols use a hierarchal network topology?

hoose two.

The route

ia Path B is installed because the EIG P route has the best metric to network

. . . /

hich route will

and load

wx w w

wx

w w

w w wx x y

w w

w w

x w x

x ww

efer to the exhibit.

knows two routes, Path A and Path B, to the Ethernet network . . . / from a static route and Path B to install in its routing table?

balancing occurs

across

both

paths.

They

ely

ecreasi

hop

counts

to

etermine

c e

They

et

thei

ti

the

est

qcug

te g ds

hr hqp

e ig h

te

g e c f

v ed de

dc c

tes.

path.

w x w y

R 19 .168.100.0/ S 19 .168.1.0/ 9 . 9 . 8. . /

[1 0/1] via 17 .16.1.1, 00:00: [1/0] via astEthernet0/0 [ / ] ia 7 . . . , : :

, Serial0/0/0 7 . . . , : : , Serial / /

, Serial / /

all three routers are displayed.

hat can be erified from the output?

and IP

are

connected of the

to is

each

other interface

ia of

the

S / /

The IP address of the S / / interface of

. . . .

R2 is connected to the S0/0/1 interface of R3. operational. If no routing protocols or static routes are configured, what information will be included in the show ip route command output for router A?

efer to the exhibit. All router interfaces are configured with an IP address and are

The

address

S / /

is

. . . .

efer to the exhibit. The network has three connected routers:

and

8.9. /

/ ]

ia

. The routes of

interface.

9 .

8. . /

/ ] ia 7 .

. . ,

, Serial / /

All of the 9 .

8.x. networks will be in the routing table.

Routes to networks 192.168.1.0/24, 192.168.2.0/24, and 192.168.3.0/24 will e in the routing table. The routing table will be empty because routes and dynamic routes have not been configured. A default route is automatically installed in the routing table to allow connectivity between the networks. nce the administrator is connected to the router, which password should the administrator enter > prompt to access the privileged EXE mode?

isco001 isco123

Cisco789 isco901

hj

17.

hich of the following could describe the devices labeled ? in the graphic?

at the

efer to the exhibit. A network administrator is accessing router

g d h h h

from the console port.

hoose three.

DCE CSU/DSU A switch

modem hub 18. efer to the exhibit.

outer1 outer2 outer3

Router4 about the newly detected device can be determined from the output? hoose two.

ABCD is a router that is connected to R1.

The device is connected at the Serial0/0/1 interface of R1. AB D does not support switching capability. exists.

hat should an administrator do to remove the static route from the routing table ? the The static routing route metric will go for away that on its route. own.

hange othing.

hange the administrative distance for that route.

Remove the route using the no ip route command.

20. A static route has been configured on a router.

owever, the destination network no longer

is

connected

at

the

S0/0/1

sq q

AB D is a non- IS

device that is connected to

1.

interface

of

device

qp

19.

efer to the exhibit. The show cdpneighbors command was run at

1.

m l n n n n q m q

hich router is advertising subnet 172.16.1.32/28?

hich twofacts

AB D.

operational hosts on the Internet fail.

One of the default routes is configured incorrectly. A routing protocol is not configured on both routers. The default gateway has not been configured on host A. 22. efer to the exhibit. The network has three connected routers: 1, 2, and 3. The routes of

all three routers are displayed. All routers are operational and pings are not blocked on this network.

hich ping will fail?

The astEthernet interface of

1 is disabled.

u u

21.

efer to the exhibit. A ping between host A and host B is successful, but pings from host A to hat is the reason for this problem?

from R1 to 192.168.3.1 from 23. 2 to 192.168.3.1

It will drop the packet.

It

will

forward

the

packet

It will forward the packet via the a0/0 interface. It will forward the packet to R1 unable to connect to the Internet.

A new default route must be configured on

1 with the

The default route on

2 should be configured with the

x x x

x x

A new static route must be configured on

24.

efer to the exhibit. The users on the local network 172.16.1.0/24 complain that they are hat step should be taken to remedy the problem?

efer to the exhibit.

hat action will

from

x x

from

1 to 172.16.1.1

to

192.168.1.1

2 take for a packet that is destined for 192.168.2.0?

via

the

S0/0/0

interface.

1 with the

3 serial interface as the next hop. 3 serial interface as the next hop. 3 serial interface as the next hop.

The default route on R2 must be replaced with a new static route and the next hop should be the R1 FastEthernet interface 25. efer to the exhibit.

172.16.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/10 172.16.0.0/13 172.16.0.0/20 172.16.0.0/24 26. efer to the exhibit. ost A is unable to access the Internet, and troubleshooting has

revealed that this is due to an addressing problem. network?

the IP address of the S0/0/0 interface of R1

with the network properly.

hat is the cause?

address of 192.168.10.31 with a default gateway of 192.168.10.17. The P

27.

efer to the exhibit. A new P

was deployed in the Sales network. It was given the host is not communicating

the subnet mask of the S0/0/0 interface of

the subnet mask of the S0/0/0 interface of

the

IP

address

of

the

Fa0/0

overlapping the networks on

three networks on

outers 3, 4, and 5 without advertising any public address space or outer1?

hat is incorrectly configured in this

interface

hat summary address can

outer2 advertise to

outer1 to reach the

of

The The

default address is

gateway in the

is wrong

incorrect. subnet.

The host address and default gateway are swapped. 192.168.10.31 is the broadcast address for this subnet hat part of this addressing scheme must be changed to allow communication between host A

and the server?

the IP address of the server the the default IP gateway address of of host host A A

the default gateway of the server 29.

private advertising default routes variable length subnet masks summari ation on major network boundaries

30. A network administrator needs to assign the very last usable IP address in the should the administrator configure on

172.24.64.0/18 network range to the router interface that serves this

A . the

28.

efer to the exhibit. The network administrator is planning IP addressing of a new network.

hich network design feature requires the deployment of a classless routing protocol? IP addressing

hich IP address interface?

172.16.128.154/18 172.16.255.254/18 172.24.64.254/18 172.24.127.254/18 10.1.1.16/29 are unable to access each other. hat can be the cause of this problem?

RIPv1 does not support discontiguous networks. IPv1 does not support load balancing. IPv1 does not support automatic summari ation.

32. efer to the exhibit.

hat information can be determined from the highlighted output?

1 is originating the route 172.30.200.32/28.

Automatic summarization is disabled. A classful routing protocol is being used

The

172.30.200.16/28

network

Because

IPv1 is a classless protocol, it does not support this access.

is

31.

efer to the exhibit. All routers are running

IPv1. The two networks 10.1.1.0/29 and

one

hop

away

from

1.

It

uses

multicast

It reduces the update timer to 15 seconds if there are more than 10 routes. It uses triggered updates to announce network changes if they happen in between the periodic updates. It uses random pings to detect if a pathway is down and therefore is preemptive on finding networks that are down 34. A network administrator has enabled IP on routers B and in the network diagram. outer A?

A config)# A config-router)# B config)# B config-router)# B config-router)# A config)# A config-router)# no network 192.168.25.32 B(config)# router rip B(config-router)# passive-interface S0/0 A config)# no router rip 35.

router passive-interface router network network router

network can ping the S0/0/0 interface on

2 but cannot ping devices on the 192.168.2.1 network.

efer to the exhibit. Both routers are using the

IP protocol. Devices on the 192.168.1.1

of the following commands will prevent

IP updates from being sent to

192.168.25.48 192.168.25.64 rip

33.

hat

does

IP

use

to

reduce of

convergence broadcast to

time

in

larger routing

network? updates.

instead

send

hich

rip S0/0 rip

The maximum path number has been exceeded. 36. hich two statements are correct about the split hori on with poison reverse method of isco I S implementations.

It assigns a value that represents an infinite metric to the poisoned route. It sends back the poisoned route update to the same interface from where it was received. It instructs routers to hold all changes that might affect routes, for a specified period of time. It limits the number of hops a packet can traverse through the network before it is discarded 37. efer to exhibit. Given the topology shown in the exhibit, what three commands are needed hoose three.)

Paris(config)# router eigrp 100 Paris(config)# Paris(config-router)# network 192.168.6.0 router eigrp

to configure EIG P on the Paris router?

It is enabled by default on all

routing

loop

prevention?

hat is a possible cause of this problem?

The routers are configured with different versions of RIP. 2 1 is not configuration forwarding should include the the no routing auto-summary updates. command. The

hoose

two.)

Paris(config-router)# network 192.168.7.0 Paris(config-router)# network 192.168.8.0 Paris(config-router)# network 192.168.9.0 38. A router has EIG P configured as the only routing protocol. In what way might EIG P respond if there is no feasible successor route to a destination network and the successor route fails? It broadcasts hello packets to all routers in the network to re-establish neighbor adjacencies. It sends ueries to adjacent neighbors until a new successor route is found. It immediately sends its entire routing table to its neighbors. It will set the metric for the failed route to infinity. 39. efer to the exhibit. osts on the B S Fa0/0 A are able to ping the Fa0/1 interface on the routers.

JAX router and all interfaces on the B S and

hy would hosts from the

10.0.0.0/24 network not be able to ping hosts on the Fa0/0 A of the JAX router?

The JAX router has the wrong process ID. The JAX router needs the network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 command. The JAX router needs the network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 command. The B S router needs the network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 command 40. hich three statements describe the operation of routing with EIG P? (Choose three.)

As new neighbors are discovered, entries are placed in a neighbor table. If the feasible successor has a higher advertised cost than the current successor route, then it becomes the primary route. If hello packets are not received within the hold time, DUAL must recalculate the topology. The reported distance is the distance to a destination as advertised by a neighbor.

EIG P maintains full knowledge of the network topology in the topology table and exchanges full routing EIG P builds one routing table that contains routes for all configured routed protocols. 41. efer to the exhibit.

the routing table that is shown?

The packet is discarded. The The packet packet is is flooded forwarded out via all interfaces. Serial0/0/0.

The packet is forwarded via FastEthernet0/0. 42. A network is configured with the IP, IPX, and AppleTalk protocols. recommended IPv1 IPv2 for this

EIGRP SPF efer to the exhibit.

two.)

Automatic summarization is disabled. The EIGRP routing protocol is being used.

43.

hich two statements are true based on the exhibited output? (Choose

information

with

neighboring

routers

in

every

update.

hat happens to a packet that has 172.16.0.0/16 as the best match in

hich routing protocol is network?

There The

is serial

one

feasible interface

successor S0/0/0 is

in

the

routing

table. down.

administratively

The router is originating the route to 172.16.1.0/24 via the S0/0/0 interface 44. efer to the exhibit. Two routers are unable to establish an adjacency.

cause for this?

The two routers are connected on a multiaccess network. The hello and dead intervals are different on the two routers. They have different process IDs 45.

advertise

the

entire

range

of

addresses

included

in

172.16.0.0/19

in area area

area

1(config-router)# 1(config-router)#

network network

172.16.0.0 172.16.0.0

0.0.0.255 0.0.3.255

1(config-router)# network 172.16.0.0 0.0.15.255 area 0

R1(config-router)# network 172.16.0.0 0.0.31.255 area 0 46. neighbor relationships between

hat should be considered when troubleshooting a problem with the establishment of SPF routers? (Choose two.)

OSP interval timers mismatch administrative distance mismatch interface network type mismatch no loopback interface configured gateway of last resort not redistributed

hat command would the network administrator apply to a router that is running

They

have

different

SPF

router

hat is the possible

IDs.

SPF to 0? 0 0

routing

process?

(Choose

the IP address of the first FastEthernet interface the highest IP address of any logical interface the highest IP address of any physical interface the default gateway IP address the priority value of 1 on any physical interface 48. It

It is used by the receiving routers to request more information about any entry in the DBD. It is used to check the database synchroni ation between routers. 49. efer to the exhibit. All interfaces are configured with the correct IP addresses and subnet SPF has been configured as the routing protocol. During troubleshooting, it is 1 but are unable to reach hat is the cause of the problem?

hosts on network A.

The configuration of router R1 fails to include network A in the OSP routing process Because of the boot order of the routers, router A is currently the D

50.

efer to the exhibit. The interface addresses and

outers 1 and

2 have been configured in different

SPF areas.

SPF priorities are configured as shown. and router B is the BD . If

outer

is

unable

outers

and

have form a

incorrect neighbor

router relationship

to

determined that hosts on network B can ping the o0 interface on

masks.

It is used to establish and maintain adjacency with other

SPF routers.

IDs with

configured. router 2.

is

used

to

confirm

the

receipt

hat

is

the

function

of

the

SPF

packet? S s.

of

47.

hich two components are used to determine the rout r ID in the configuration of the e

SPF

two.)

or actions will happen?

Router D will be elected DR, and router C will become the BDR. outer C will become the D , and router B will become the BD .

BD

outer B will remain the BD , and

SPF will function on the segment via the use of only the

outer

will

be

elected

D ,

and

router

will

remain

router A fails and is replaced the next day by a new router, router D, what

SPF protocol action

the

BD .