Rate Analysis PRESENTED BY, ER. DHANASHRI DHAMDHERE pa Cee cect)What is Rate Analysis + The basis of arriving at correct or reasonable rate per unit work, for a particular item following its specification and detailed survey of materials, labour, equipment etc. i.e. To reach Rate of Concrete Per CUM, individual cost of followings are considered: a) Materials(cement, sand, agg, steel, admixture) used for per cum concrete b) Labour (mason, labor, carpenter) per cum concrete ©) Equipment (vibrator, pump, transit mixer, batching plant cost) per cum concrete By Er. Dhanashri Dhamdhere EeePurpose of Rate Analysis + ‘Todetermine the current rate per unit of an item at the locality + ‘Tbexamine the viability of rates offered by contractors. + ‘Tocalculate labor strength & equipment required for Project Planning. ‘Tofix up labor contract rates. Pasay erry rat tod epeeFactoring Affecting the rate analysis + Specification of the item — Quality of Materials — Proportion of materials — Method of construction — Protection of Work + Rate of materials for item of work up to worksite * + Daily wages of labourer — With different categories — With localities — As per outputs + The range of lead and lift requize for deposition of materials + Percentage charge for overheads + Possibility of theft of losses + Range of profit, AVAIIaR | jensen on EEE Pea eer eat ed Paes ennHow to fix up rate per Unit of an item? + Following subheads are estimated and based on their summation, rate per unit of an item is arrived:- : Pasa eres baci trdRate Analysis How to fix up rate per Unit of an item? ‘Quantity of Materials and Cos — As per detailed specification, quantity of an item is calculated. Based on market rates, per unit rate is arrived. — Following cost too is considered:- + Freight & transportation, including loading & unloading + Taxes & insurance + Profit on Cement, steel stone chips and bitumen not included if supplied departmentally. + Labour Cost — Number and wages of different categories of laborers, (skilled & unskilled) namely mason or carpenter, mazdoor for per unit of item to execute at site. — These numbers are multiplied by market rate and labour cost is arrived per UNIT of item. eae euee retin Pree eetHow to fix up rate per Unit of an item? + Equipment, Tools and Plant Cost — Equipment for General use as per item — Example concrete mixer as per unit of concrete — Certain tools and plants are difficult to allocate as per the specific item hence their cost are considered in establishment charges — For special equipment extra 1% to 1.5% (purchasing) of estimated cost is provided. + Overhead & Establishment Charges — Office Rent, Depreciation on equipments — Salaries of office staff, postage, lighting, travelling, telephone account — This is actually 2.5% up to 5% - Overhead charges increases with delay in project. eee ~~ | pes eet Sere eb etreeHow to fix up rate per Unit of an item? + Overheads and Establishment Charges ~There are 2 types of Overheads joneral Overheads (Recui known expend g Oke ors teats) *Office Rent +Go-Down rent *Salaries of office staff _ +Small tools, planks, ladders, ropes, hand *Biationary items, printing, postages, tools for workmen *Telephone and electric Bills *Repairs & depreciation for tools and plant “Travelling *Lighting at site *Mobilization of establishment 5 +Public Relations “Labor Welfare & safety +Workmen compensation, insurance Interest on investment *Theft or loss Ss... Ea | aa