Quality

X5CrNi18-10 AISI 304

According to standards
Number

EN 10088-3: 2005
1.4301

Austenitic

Lucefin Group

Chemical composition
C%
max
0,07
0.01

Si%
max
1,00
+ 0.05

Mn%
max
2,00
+ 0.04

P%
max
0,045
+ 0.005

S%
max
0,030
+ 0.005

Cr%

N%
max
0,11
0.01

17,5-19,5
0.20

Ni%
Permissible
deviations on the
product

8,0-10,5
0.10

Temperature C
Melting range

Hot forming

Solubilization

Stabilization

1400-1420

1180-950

1000-1120
900
water
air
controlled atmosphere

Hardening

Welding
preheating
not demanded

can be increased only

by cold drawing

stress relieving
slow cooling

Mechanical properties
Hot rolled EN 10088-3: 2005
size
Testing at room temperature
mm
R
Rp 0.2
over
to
N/mm2
N/mm2 min
160
500-700
190
160
250
500-700
190
a) only for guidance

A%
min L
45
--

A%
min T
-35

Kv +20 C
J min L
100
--

Kv +20 C
J min T
-60

HB a)
max
215
215

Solubilization
Solubilization

Cold drawn +C EN 10088-3: 2005 (solubilization of material is recommended before cold drawing)
size
Testing at room temperature
mm
R
Rp 0.2
A%
A%
Kv +20 C Kv +20 C
over
to
N/mm2
N/mm2 min
min L
J min T J min L
J min T
35
700-850
350
20
---Tensile strength levels 700
25
800-1000
500
12
---Tensile strength levels 800
Cold processed bright bars EN 10088-3: 2005 in conditions 2H, 2B, 2G, 2P
size
R
Rp 0.2
A%
A%
Kv +20 C Kv +20 C
over
to
N/mm2
N/mm2 min
min L
J min T J min L
J min T
10 a)
600-950
400
25
---10
16
600-950
400
25
---16
40
600-850
190
30
-100
-40
63
580-850
190
30
-100
-63
160
500-700
190
45
-100
-160
250
500-700
190
-35
-60
a) In the range 1 mm < d < 5 mm valid only for rounds the mechanical properties of non round bars with thicknesses < 5 mm have to be
agreed upon at the time of enquiry and order.
Work-hardness by Cold drawing
R
N/mm2 600
700
Rp 0.2 N/mm2 300
560
A
%
35.0
25.0
C
%
72
70
Reduction %
0
10

850
720
10.0
68
20

Forged EN 10250-4: 2001 Solution-annealing

Testing at room temperature
size d / t
R
Rp 0.2
over to
N/mm2
N/mm2 min
675/450 500-700
190
d = diameter t = thickness

960
850
9.0
60
30

A%
min L
30

1100
960
8.0
55
40

1200
1080
7.0
47
50

Kv +20 C Kv +20 C Kv 150 C

J min L
J min T
J min L
100
60
60

Min. val. for the 0.2% proof strength at high temperature, properties after solubilization
Rp 0.2 N/mm2
-155
140
127
118
110
104
98
2
Rp 0.2 N/mm
-157
142
127
118
110
104
98
Testing at C
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
EUROPE EN
X5CrNi18-10

ITALY UNI
X5CrNi18-10

CHINA
0Cr18Ni9

1340
1200
6.0
44
60

GERMANY DIN
X5CrNi18-10

FRANCE AFNOR
Z5CN18-09

1480
1310
5.5
40
70

1650
1440
5.0
38
80

Kv -196 C
J min L
60

EN 10088-3: 2005 EN 10250-4: 2001

95
92
90
Hot rolled
95
92
90
Forged
450
500
550
U.K. B.S.
304S15

RUSSIA
07H18N10

USA AISI
304

Lucefin Group

X5CrNi 18-10 AISI 304

[ m/(mK)] 10-6

Thermal expansion
Modulus of elasticity
longitudinal N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity
tangential N/mm2
Specific electric resist. Ohmmm2/m
Conductivity
Siemensm/mm2
Specific heat capacity
J/(KgK)
Mean coefficient of linear expansion 106/K
Testing at C
Density
Kg/dm3
7.93

-193000
86200
0.72
1.39
500
-20

17.2
--0.78
1.28
-16.8
100

17.6
186000
83000
0.86
1.16
510
-200

17.8
179000
80000
----300

18.0
172000
76800
1.00
1.00
550
17.8
400

Thermal conductivity
Magnetic
W/(mK)
permeability
20 C 100 C 200 C 400 C 500 C 600 C 800 C r
15
16.3
17.5
19.9
21.5
22.5
25.1
1.008

18.2
165000
73700
----500

18.6
154000
60000
1.11
0.90
585
18.8
600

-127000
50000
1.21
0.83
630
20.2
800

---1.26
0.79
--900

Resist. to intergranular corrosion

in the
delivery cond.
sensitized cond.
yes
no