Loricha C.Guiling Set B 1. A. a bluish discoloration that is found in the test of the patient is a chadwicks sign.

It is a bluish discoloration of the cervix and vagina and labia caused by the hormone estrogen which results in venous congestion. 2. A. because during pregnancy the blood volume change as the hematocrit and hemoglobin do. 3. A. heparin a highly-sulfated glycosaminoglycan, is widely used as an injectable anticoagulant, and has the highest negative charge density of any known biological molecule. 4. B. terbutaline action is to relax the uterine muscle, so that contraction can be done. 5. B. gestational diabetes is a condition in which women without previously diagnose diabetes exhibit highblood levels during pregnancy. 6. B. insulin is a hormone central to regulating carbohydrate and fat metabolism in the body. 7. A. we must know first the deficit related to cardiac disease before we perform a operation. 8. A. mothers must be aware of their bodies, because sometimes, something happened but they do not know what to do. If they feel the contraction, they must go to the hospital as soon as possible. 9. B. because cardiac disease is a disease related to the heart of the mother. It is a variety of disease that affects the heart. 10. A. 11. A. the anticoagulant therapy is a substance that prevents coagulation. Taking aspirin can relief minor pain. 12. A. labetolol has the particular indication in the treatment of pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) which is commonly associated with pre-eclampsia. 13. A. MgSO4 action is to decrease the sensitivity of the body to prevent seizure. 14. C. decrease MgsO4 because MgsO4 is used as a drying agent. 15. D. epigastric pain is pain that is localized to the region of the upper abdomen immediately below the ribs. 16. A. to prevent seizure. 17. D. because the patient is 80% effaced and in 0 station, the patient have the chance of giving birth. Experiencing sudden gush of blood can occur to an early delivery. 18. A. the mother is 100% effaced but still she cant give birth because the head or the presenting part is not yet engaged. So that, the mother needs to have pant blowing exercise. 19. D. when the patient is on labor, it is hard for them to get up on bed just to void, catheterization is a solution in which they do not need to get up on bed every time they need to void. 20. A. to relax the abdomen of the mother. Experiencing that can give a false labor to the mother. 21. C. massage the fundus, its is another way to put the fundus back to its location. 22. B. 23. A. to prevent having h-mole to the next pregnancy. 24. B. to prevent he cord prolapsed. 25. D. Depo provera is a progestin-only long acting reversible hormonal contraceptive birth control drug. There is a possibility that your period can only last for days. 26. A. PIH is pregnancy induced hypertension is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. 27. C. hyperemesis gravidarum is a form of morning sickness.

28. A. left-side lying position with a oxygen therapy is administration of oxygen as a medical intervention, which can be for a variety of purposes in both chronic and acute patient care. 29. B. 30. C. because magnesium sulfate used to decrease contraction. 31. B. in the 12th week of pregnancy the patient can now have the glucose tolerance test. 32. C. pant breath is a exercise wherein the mother can relax before trying to push again in laboring. 33. A. PROM is a condition that occurs in pregnancy when there is rupture of the membranes more than an hour before the onset of labor. 34. B. prolapsed cord is when the umbilical cord precedes the fetus' exit from the uterus. Trendelenburg is the body that is laid flat on the back. 35. D. terbutaline is used as a fast-acting bronchodilator and reduces uterine contractions and may inhibit labor. 36. B. clomiphene stimulates the release of hormones needed to cause ovulation. 37. A. you first need to inform the physician then check the perineal part if the presenting part is already engaged, the determine the fetal heart rate. 38. D. taking-in phase is where the newly mother is in the stage of catching up things that happened. 39. C. subinvolution is where the uterus does not return in its normal size. 40. A. because the occiput faces between the right hip and the spine of his or her mother. 41. . 42. A . because there is no assurance that RH-negative will not be able to past to the next pregnancy. 43. A. before administering a MgsO4 we must know first what is the blood pressure of the pregnant woman. 44. B. is defined as the development of new arterial hypertension in a pregnant woman. 45. B. Ectopic pregnancy is a complication of pregnancy in which the pregnancy implants outside the uterine cavity. 46. C. RhoGAM is a medicine given by intramuscular injection that is used to prevent the immunological condition. 47. A. DIC is a pathological activation of a blood clotting mechanisms that happens in response to a variety of diseases. 48. B. RhoGAM is the one who binds the antibodies together. 49. A. 50. C. homans sign is a sign of a deep vein thrombosis. 51. D. spontaneous abortion is the spontaneous end of a pregnancy at a stage where the embryo or fetus is incapable of surviving independently. 52. D. 53. D . Shirodkar procedure is a condition where the cervix has become slightly open and there is a risk of miscarriage because it may not remain closed throughout pregnancy. 54. A. tubal pregnancy is a complication of pregnancy in which the pregnancy implants outside the uterine cavity. 55. C. placenta previa is an obstetric complication in which the placenta is attached to the uterine wall close to or covering of the cervix. 56. D. hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe form of morning sickness.

57. A . sonography is a ultrasound diagnostic imaging technique used for visualizing subcutaneous body structures . Obstetric sonography is commonly used during pregnancy and is widely recognized by the public. 58. B. latent phase is 0-3 centimeters dilated. 59. A . because labor may be shortened by an hour. 60. B. is a cardiac chronic medical condition in which the systemic arterial blood pressure is elevated. 61. C. once there is a sudden fluid gashes, it indicates that the bag of water have been ruptured. 62. C. breech presentation is where the presenting part is the buttocks or feet first. 63. D. constipation is refers to bowel movements that are infrequent and/or hard to pass. 64. C. 65. C. 1cm below the ischial spine. 66. A. LLQ is left lower quadrant, wherein FHR is most audible to be palpated. 67. C. during the decrement of contraction, to be palpated accurately. 68. B. the ability for the mother to cope with the discomfort of labor. 69. C. occipitofrontal 70. A lamazed method is a natural event and with the right preparation wherein the mother can have spontaneous vaginal births.