THE

1965
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME XI 1965
Title Issue Date Page
The Road Ahead 1 Jan. 4 1
Congo Tragedy 2 Jan. 11 9
What Are We Doing In Vietnam? 3 Jan. 18 17
Nationalizing Education 4 Jan. 25 25
Metropolitan Government 5 Feb. 1 33
Communist Student Riots 6 Feb. 8 41
The Great Society 7 Feb. 15 49
Civil Rights Or Civil War? 8 Feb. 22 57
Social Security 9 Mar. 1 65
How Long Can We Last? 10 Mar. 8 73
Agriculture At Bay 11 Mar. 15 81
Earl Warren Court--Part I 12 Mar. 22 89
Earl Warren Court--Part II 13 Mar. 29 97
Earl Warren Court--Part III 14 Apr. 5 105
ar1 Warren Court--Part IV 15 Apr. 12 113
Through The Looking G1as s 16 ,Apr. 19 121
Deliver Up Our Arms 17 Apr. 26 129
Immigration Problem 18 May 3 137
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME XI 1965
Title Issue Date Page
Voting Rights Bill 19 May 10 145
The Dominican Republic 20 May 17 153
Our Labor Laws 21 May 24 161
First Roll Calls, 1965 22 May 31 169
The Fruits Of Liberalism 23 June 7 177
Second Roll Calls, 1965 24 June 14 185
President Johnson's Two Wars 25 June 21 193
America's Promise 26

June 29 201
Toward a Socialist Dictatorship 27 July 5 209
The Right To Work 28 July 12 217
Government Guaranteed Security 29 July 19 225
Big Brother 30 July 26 233
Third Roll Calls, 1965 31 Aug. 2 241
Death Watch Of The Republic 32 Aug. 9
249
Embracing The Enemy We Fight 33 Aug. 16 257
The Horror Now Upon Us
34 Aug. 23 265
Fourth Roll Calls, 1965 35 Aug. 30 273
Power Politics
36 Sept. 6 281
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME XI 1965
Title Issue
South Africa 37
The Civil Rights Of Perry Smaw 38
Communizing America 39
Power Hungry Bureaucrats 40
Treason Or Madness 41
Communist-Socialist Tactics 42
The Education Cartel 43
Key To Freedom 44
Fifth Roll Calls, 1965 45
Peace, Peace--When There Is No Peace 46
The America We Lost 47
The Blackout And The Power Grid 48
The Hope Of The World
49
The Remnant
50
Voting Records, 1965 51
Insanity In Washington
52
Date Page
Sept. 13 289
Sept. 20 297
Sept. 27 305
Oct. 4 313
Oct. 11 321
Oct. 18 329
Oct. 25 337
Nov. 1 345
Nov. 8 353
Nov. 15 361
Nov. 22 369
Nov. 29 37 7
Dec. 6 385
Dec. 13 393
Dec. 20 401
Dec. 27 409


M
1t1 Smoot Re,o,t
Vol. 1 1 , No. 1 (Broadcast 489) January 4, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
THE ROAD AHEAD
Jhe rules by which the U. S. House of Representatives and the U. S. Senate operate give the
public important protection. They slow down the legislative process. While in committee, a pro
posed bill can be exhaustively investigated, and the investigators are relatively free from intense
pressures to rush the measure through. Holding a bill in committee, for hearings and other studies,
gives the people a chance to learn about it, discuss it, and communicate their opinions to Congress.
Under existing rules, it is possible for one committee chairman or for a small group of legislators
to delay a piece of legislation which a majority of Congress seems to approve; but if there is
enough demand for the bill, it can be pried out of committee and brought before the House or
Senate for debate and vote. The harm which might occasionally be done by a minority of leg
islators who delay a bill in committee is infnitely less than the damage that will be done if our
national Congress becomes a legislative mill where bills approved by a majority can be rushed
through easily by majority action.
The danger of hasty legislation has always been great. In our age, it is frightening. Totalitar
ian liberals are in control of all executive agencies; they have a majority in both Houses of Con
gress; they control most communications media. They have so long been in power, and have so
long ignored constitutional limitations, that they now assume the power to do anything which
the President and a majority of Congress desire.
A strong or popular President can easily control a majority of the Congress, especially a Con
gress elected in a presidential election year when legislators were swept into ofce on the Presi
dent's political "coattails." If not checked by procedural rules which enforce delay and give time
for thought, deliberation, and public reaction, a President can become a dictator, commanding
quick, rubber-stamp congressional approval for anything the administration wants.
That danger confronts us in l : as never before. When President John F. Kennedy was
iaugurated in l:l, he thought a majority of Congress would approve his new-frontier pro
grams. Yet, he knew that conservatives on key committees could efect delays. President Kennedy
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewo Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 1 00 for $I O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas deliver.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 1
ceaaocec t|at aea|e:s|| o| t|e |ao:taot
Hoaseka|es Coaa|ttee|eeo|a:gec sot|atoew
|:oot|e: |||e:a|swoa|c |ave a aaj o:|ty oo |t. y
t|e aost ext:ao:c|oa:y ase o execet|ve owe:
(t|:eateo|og soae ke:eseotat|ves w|t| |oss o|
gove:oaeotseoc|og|ot|e|: c|st:|cts, :oa|s|og
ot|e:s|oc:easecseoc|og,wa:o|og|oca| |as|oess
aeoo||osso|gove:oaeotcoot:acts ||t|e|:ke
:eseotat|ve c|c oot vote :|g|t oo t|e ka|es
Coaa|ttee:oosa| , , t|eKeooecyaca|o|st:at|oo
c|c |o:cet|eHoasetoac|t|eka|esCoaa|ttee
w|t||||e:a|s,ea:|y|oi:i. (1)
Yet, t|eHoaseaaoagectostoaac|o|P:es|
ceotKeooecys aajo: |eg|s|at|ve:og:aa. P:es|
ceot jo|osoo, |oweve: (|y aea| to eaot|oos
:ecaest|oga:ova| o|oew|:oot|e:|eg|s|at|oo as
a t:||ate to t|e aa:ty:ec P:es|ceot , , as|ec
t|:oag| Coog:ess soae |eg|s|at|oo w||c|, :|o:
to t|e assass|oat|oo, aea:ec to |aveoo c|aoce
o| eoactaeot. Nooet|e|ess, aaoy Keooecy)o|o
soo:oosa|swe:esta||ec|yt|et|Coog:ess.(2)
1 ||s.ea:,|||e:a|sa:ecete:a|oecto:e|o:a
t|e Coog:ess, c|aog|og :a|es aoc :oceca:es so
t|at t|e |eg|s|at|ve |oc|es w||| ca|c||y a:ove
aoy:oosa|aace|yaP:es|ceotw|oseo||t|ca|
a:ty|as a aajo:|ty |oHoase aoc :eoate.
L. :.ke:eseotat|vek|c|a:co|||og ( m|ssoa:|
Deaoc:at, |as |eeo t|e oo|s|est acvocate o| :e-
|o:as,|att|eg:oaocwo:|was|a|caoct|e|ao
o|og cooe |y:|e |ov|s|||egove:oaeot.
l:oa Ccto|e: 29 t|:oag| Novea|e: i , l :!,
t|e Aae:|cao Assea||y stac|ec t|e :o||ea o|
coog:ess|ooa| :e|o:as, cooc|ac|og t|at.
"If the Congress is to perform . . . well,
ways must be found to strengthen the elected lead
ership in the House and Senate - chiefly the
Speaker and the foor leaders - and through
that leadership to assure that the majority senti
ment of the Congress is efectively expressed. In
dividuals or miporities in the legislature must
not be permitted to frustrate the will of the ma
j ority, whether in a standing committee or in one
or both of the houses. "( 3)
1|eAae:|cao Assea||ywas|oaocec |o 1950
by General Dwight D. Eisenhower, then President
o|Co|aa||aLo|ve:s|ty. It|ssoaet|aesca||ect|e
A:ceoHoaseG:oa,|ecaase|t|o|cssea|aooaa|
aeet|ogs at A:ceo Hoase |o Ha::|aao, New
Yo:|.( 3
)
It |s aoaooac|a| a:a o| t|e Coaoc|| oo
lo:e|goke|at|oost|ecoot:o|ceote: o|ao|ote:
|oc||ogoetwo:|o|o:gao|zat|oos w||c|coost|tate
t|e|ov|s|||egove:oaeoto|t|eLo|tec:tates.(4)
He:e a:e a |ev o| t|e coog:ess|ooa| :e|o:as
w||c| t|e |ov|s|||e gove:oaeots Aae:|cao As
sea||y:ecoaaeocs,aocw||c|coog:ess|ooa||||
e:a|swaot.
- A petition bearing the signatures of the
Speaker of the House and of 1 50 other Repre
sentatives should be enough to force any bill out
of any House Committee. A discharge petition
now requires 21 8 signatures (a majority of the
House membership) . The new rule, if adopted,
will enable a minority, when supported by the
Speaker, to force legislation to the foor of the
House for a vote before others have had a chance
to study it fully.
- "The Rules Committee of the House must
be at all times an instrument of the leadership
of the House. To this end, the Speaker might be
restored to his position as chairman of the Com
mittee. Alternatively, he might be given author
ity in each Congress to appoint its majority mem
bers, including the chairman. At a minimum, the
Speaker of the House should be empowered to
call up . . . any bill which the Committee on
Rules has failed to act [on] for 2 1 calendar
days." Years ago, the Speaker of the House had
these extraordinary powers, and he became an
autocrat who could defy the will of the whole
Congress. Liberals now want autocratic powers
restored so that the Speaker can rig the House
of Representatives as a rubber-stamp machine
for the Executive.
- The Senate majority leader should be au
thorized to ofer a motion designating any bill
"major legislation," thus requiring the committee
to which it is assigned to report it to the Senate
foor within 30 days.
- Senate rules which permit unlimited debate
(flibuster) should be changed so that the polit
ical party which has a majority can easily stop
debate on any bill and force a vote when the
majority pleases.
- At present, when a bill passed by one house
of Congress is diferent from a version of the same
bill passed by the other house, the bill must go
to a conference committee (composed of legis
lators from both houses) for changes to eliminate
Page 2
all diferences, before the bill can be enacted in
fnal form and sent to the President for signature.
Many controversial bills die because the confer
ence committee cannot agree to necessary changes.
The American Assembly wants House and Senate
rules changed so that a majority of every con
ference committee shall consist of legislators on
record as favoring the legislation.
- The American Assembly wants members of
the House elected for four-year (instead of the
present two-year) terms, the elections to be held in
presidential election years. It would take a consti
tutional amendment to make this change. If it
were made, it would have disastrous conse
quences. With relatively few exceptions in our
history, a House of Representatives elected in a
presidential election year is an "administration"
House - a majority of whose members ran on
the party ticket with the President, politically
pledged to support his programs. America des
perately needs an opposition Congress - one
which will oppose the totalitarianism of a Presi
dent. Our best chance to elect an opposition Con
gress comes in of-year congressional elections,
not overshadowed and dominated by the presi
dential contest. ( 3)
A g|t |o: coog:ess|ooa| :e|o:a, a|oog | |oes
sec|ec|y t|e |ov|s|||egove:oaeot,|s |||e|yto
|eaaoogt|e:staajo:|eg|s|at|ve|at:|es|ol:.
I| tota||ta:|ao |||e:a|s w|o t|at |att|e, t|ey aay
c:aa t|:oag| t|e :eseot Coog:ess aaoy ot|e:
oa|ooas :oosa|s .
RIGHT-lO-WORK.
T|eWagoe: Act o| i
aat|o:|zec t|e c|osec s|ow||c| aeaos, | o
esseoce, t|at t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeo: aat|o:|zes
aooool|st|cao|oos to |o:ceea|oyeeso|aoo:-
gao|zec coaaoy to j o|o a ao|oo aoc ay caes,
w|et|e:ea|oye:s aoc ea|oyees |||e |to: oot
T|e Ta|tHa:t|ey Act o| i!: (w||c| aaeocec
t|e Wagoe: Act, oat|awec t|e c|osec s|o, aa-
t|o:|zec t|e ao|oo s|o T|at was oo |a:ove-
aeot Cosed shop aeaosacoaaoyaastoot||:e
aoea|oyeeaot||after |ej o|ost|eao|oo. Union
shop aeaosacoaaoyaay||:eaoooao|ooe:-
soo,|at|eaastj o|ot|eao|oo (o:|e:ec, a|te:
|egoesto wo:|.
G:ow|og:eseotaeoto|sac|coaa|so:yao|oo
|sa,oot|ea:to|v|ct|a|zecwo:|e:saoco|t|e
pabiic,s:icai+:eccec+ucsie:s:+:e:.g|:-:ove:|
lawslawsw||c|:ov|cet|atoe|t|e:ao|oosoo:
aaoageaeotcao|o:cewo:|e:stoj o|o,o:ootj o|o,
a ao|oo Tweoty :tates oow|avesac| |aws(5)
:tate :|g|ttowo:| |aws co oot coo|ct w|t|
|ece:a| |aw, |ecaase :ect|oo i! o| t|e Ta|t
Ha:t|eyActc|coot:eeat|o:t|e|ece:a|gov
e:oaeot exc|as|ve aat|o:|ty to |eg|s|ate |o t||s
e|c Lo|ooac|a|s,aoct|e|:so|esaeo|oCoo
g:ess, |ave|oogca||ec:ect|oo i! a |oo|o|e
aoc |ave ceaaocec |ts :eea| Ha|e:: Haa
|:ey sAae:|caos|o:Deaoc:at|cAct|ooaoct|e
Deaoc:at Pa:ty |tse|| a:e oosec to i !. (7)
keea| o| t||s :|g|ttowo:| sect|oo o| t|e Ta|t
Ha:t|ey Act was a |ao| |o t|e l :c Deaoc:at
Pa:ty |at|o:a, |at P:es|ceot Keooecy aace oo
eo:tto :eea|
keea|wasa|ao|| ot|e l :!Deaoc:at|at-
|o:a,aocao|oooac|a|soowseeacooceott|at
:ect|oo i! w||||e :eea|ec aoc a|| :tate :|g|t
towo:| |aws a|o||s|ec w|t||o t|e oext two
yea:s
(6)
T||st|g|teo|ogo|||gao|oo|sa sst:aog|e
|o|c aoo t|e oat|oos ecoooay aay occa:,(8) | |
l ||e:a|s sacceec |o :eo:gao|z|og t|e Coog:ess
aoc | | t|e a|||c :eaa|os s||eot aoc |oc|ue:eot.
OUR MONETARY SYSTEM. Da:|ogt|el :!
:es|ceot|a| caaa|go, P:es|ceot )o|osoo :oa-
|seca |:aga| |acget tota||og |esst|ao icc |||-
||ooco||a:s|o:t|el :sca|yea: He:oa|sec
|a:t|e: tax :ecact|oos, toget|e: w|t| |oc:easec
seoc|og |ocoooect|oow|t|||s aot|ove:ty:o-
g:aas. lt| sest|aatect|att|eoet:esa|tw||||ea
|ece:a| cec|t o| at |east |||||oo co||a:s |o:
asca| l : ' 1||s w||| |a:t|e: |oate oa: |a1|y
|oatec ca::eocy aoc cec:ease cooceoce |o t|e
sta||||ty o| t|e co||a: W|eo cooceoce |o t|e
Aae:|cao co||a: |s cest:oyec, oa:co||a:sw||||e
wo:t||ess.
Aae:|cao|o:e|goa|c:og:aas-c:a|o|ogaoo-
ey oat o| t|e Aae:|cao ecoooay, to |a||c | o
|o:e|go |aocs coaae:c|a| aoc |ocast:|a| eote:
:|ses w||c| coaete w|t| oa: owo|ave g|veo
t|eLo|tec:tates ao ao|avo:a||e |a|aoce o| ay-
aeotseve:yyea: |o:seve:a| yea:s Ioacc|t|ooto
g|v|ogawayaooeyaocgoocs a|:oac, Aae:|caos
aoc t|e|: gove:oaeot seoc ao:e |o: |o:elgo
geecs+ucse:vices:|+oio:eigoe:sspeocio:oa:s
T||saeaost|at|o:e|gogove:oaeots accaaalate,
Page 3
t|ao|s to oa: |a:gess, a sa:|as o| Aae:|cao co|
|a:sao:e co||a:st|aot|eyseoc|o:Aae:|cao
goocsaocse:v|ces.T|eycao:eseott|e|:Aae:|
caoco||a:stot|eL: T:easa:yaocceaaocay
aeot |ogo|ca :|v||ege ceo|ec Aae:|cao c|t|-
zeos. As|o:e|goe:st|ascas||o t|e|:Aae:|cao
co||a:s, oa:aooeta:ygo|c:ese:ves|:|o|s. It|as
|eeo s|:|o||og, at a caoge:oas :ate, eve: s|oce
oa: |o:e|goa|c :og:aas at oa: oat|oo |o t|e
os|t|oo o| oa:|og oat to |o:e|goe:s ao:e t|ao
|t ta|es |o. ( 1
0
)
At:eseot, oa: go|c :ese:ve tota|s l . |||||oo
co||a:sa :eco:c |ow. C| t|at aaoaot, l :|||
| |ooco||a:s|s, |y|aw,|oaoaoc|o:||e, w|e:e
|taast|e |etto sao:toa:coaest|cca::eocy.
T||s|eavesl . |||||ooco||a:so|oa:go|c:ese:ve
|o t|e soca||ec |:ee ||e, to aeet a|| |o:e|go
c|a|asw||c| tota| ao:e t|ao 27 |||||oo co|
|a:s(11) I| t|e:e s|oa|c |e ao|ote:oat|ooa| :ao
oooa:go|c:ese:ve|||o:e|goe:s|o|c|ogAae
,
|
caoco||a:s,o:s|o:tte:aAae:|caoseca:|t|escoo
ve:t|||e|oto co||a:s, we:eto ceaaocayaeot|o
go|coa: oat|oo woa|c |e |ao|:at, aoa||e to
:eceea|tsowoca::eocy|e|c|y|o:e|goe:sC|aos
woa|c :esa|t.
Is t|e:e caoge: t|at soae |o:e|go oat|ooaay
sta:t a :ao oo t|e Aae:|cao go|c :ese:ve :
C|a:|es ce Gaa||e, P:es|ceot o| l:aoce, coos|s-
teot|yaotagoo|st|ctowa:c t|e :eseot o||c|es o|
t|e Lo|tec :tates gove:oaeot, coot:o|s eooag|
sa:|as Aaer|cao co||a:stow|eoatt|e |:ee
||eo|go|c|ooa::ese:ve.(12) maoyot|e:oat|oos
|ost||e to t|e Lo|tec :tates coa|c|| t|ey coa
||oec t|e|: sa:|as co||a:st|:ow t|e Lo|tec
:tates |oto |ao|:atcy |y ceaaoc|og ao:e go|c
t|ao t|e L : 1:easa:y |as |o :ese:ve to aeet
|o:e|go c|a|as.
1 |e:e | s ao o|v|oas so|at|oo to t||s c:|t|ca|
:o||ea. 1|e Lo|tec :tates gove:oaeot s|oa|c
sto a|| |o:e|goa|c :og:aas, sto wo:|cw|ce
seoc|og|o:ce|eoseo|ot|e:oat|oos, aoce||a|
oatea||aocoost|tat|ooa| coaest|c speoc|og. T||s
woa|ce:a|ts|a:tax:ecact|oow|t|oatc:eat|og
a |ece:al cec|t. 1|e gove:oaeo: s.oalc :eeal
a|||a|o:| awsw||c|g|veaoooo||st|cao|oost|e
owe: to |oate :ocact|oo costs kecacec taxes
aoc:ecacec:ocact|oocostswoa|ceoa||eAae:|
cao|ocast:|estocoaetew|t||o:e|go|ocast:|es,
aoc woa|cstot|e|g|to|go|c, j o|s, aoc |ac
to:|esto|o:e|go|aocs.1||s,toget|e:w|t|eoc|og
t|e |o:e|go g|veaway, woa|c c:eate a |avo:a||e
|a|aoceo|ayaeotsaoceoa||easto accaaa|ate
a go|c :ese:ve acecaate |o: oa: aooeta:y oeecs
Iosteaco|t||so|v|oas:eaecy,oa:gove:oaeot
|as soag|t |eg|s|at|oo w||c| woa|c :ov|ce a
|:|e| stoga aga|ost t|e c|saste: o| ao |ote:oa
t|ooa| :ao oo oa:go|c sa|y, |at w||c| woa|c.
|ot|eeoc,aa|eaatte:s |oao|te|ywo:se
1|e Keooecy aca|o|st:at|oo t:|ec aosaccess
|a||ytoget a |aw to e||a|oate t|e aoc|o: ||e
|ooa:go|c:ese:veaa|ea||o|oa:go|c:ese:ve
ava||a||etoaeet |o:e|go c|a|as, |eav|ogoooeto
|ac|oa:coaest|cca::eocy.Ve:y| ||e|y,P:es|ceot
jo|osoo w||| ceaaoc sac| a |aw.( 1
3) He aayget
|t, | | Coog:ess |s :eo:gao|zec as tota||ta:|ao |||
e:a|s|ao.
I| Coog:ess coes aat|o:|ze e||a|oat|oo o| oa:
coaest|c go|c :ese:ve, oa: ca::eocy w||| |e :e
cacec to at aooey, t|e |ast aooeta:y stage
:eac|ec|ya||ot|e: aajo:c|v|||zat|oos |o ||sto:y
|e|o:e ecoooa|c co||ase aoc |ovas|oo |y |a:
|a:|aos( 14)
FASCIST CONTROLS.
CoNovea|e::, l :!,
t|e L. : lece:a| Coaaao|cat|oos Coaa|ss|oo
o:ce:ec te|e|ooe coaao|es to :ecace |oog c|s
taoce te|e|ooe :ates si cc a||||oo |y A:|| l ,
l : . A so|esaao |o: Aae:|caoTe|e|ooeaoc
Te|eg:a| sa| c.
"The Commission has now insisted on rate
reductions larger than we think j ustifed at this
time. This insistence, in our belief, is out of step
with the government's efort to encourage eco
nomic growth.
"We have agreed to the reductions, how
ever . . . . "(15)
T|e|o||ow|oga:ag:a||s|:oat|eDecea|e:
22, l :!, |ssae o|National Review Bulletin:
"In the last month or two President Johnson
has 'persuaded' the steel industry to forgo a price
rise . . . and, by a variety of hints, requests, and
Page 4
threats, has moved the banking men to cancel
their announced hike in lending rates . . . .
Though the wishes of the Imperial Czar of all
the Russias never received more . . . slavish obedi
ence, all it takes nowadays is a couple of phone
calls."
Gove:oaeota| coot:o| o| aajo: |ocast:|es, |y
t|:eatsaoc:oaises,aoc|yaca|oist:ativeact|oos
o| :ega|ato:y ageoc|es, |s ao acatatioo o| t|e
|asc|sttec|o|cae|o:ac||ev|ogoat|ooa| socia|isa.
Coaaao|stscooscateiocast:|esaoc:aot|eaas
gove:oaeotowoecesta||is|aeotslasc|sts|e|tt|e
owoe:s||o|iocast:|esio:ivate|aocs,|at:ega-
|atec t|ei:oe:atioos to sa|tt|e c|ctato:.
T|oag| |:aag|t w|t| caoge: to t|e |ata:e o|
|:eecoa, t|e lCC s |asc|st-sty|e |ote:veot|oo io
t|e:ivate|asioesso|te|e|ooecoaaoiesis|a:
|ess s|go|caot t|ao t||s |ece:a| ageocys |||ega|,
|atsa|t|e,coot:o|sove:t|e|:oaccast|og|ocast:y.
Day|ycay,t|esoca||ecla|:oessDoct:|oeo|t|e
lCCis|e|ogasecto s||eoce|:oaccast|ogw|ic|
iss|a:|yc:|tica|o|t|eaca|oist:atiooioowe:.
myowote|ev|s|oo|:oaccast,|o:exaa|e, |soow
||ac||a||eceveo|oDa||as (w|e:et|e|:oaccast
wasoo|o:yea:sw|t|oatcaasiogaoyt:oa||e |o:
|:oaccast stat|ooo: sooso:s, . T|e :easoo? Da|-
|asTVstat|ooowoe:s say t|at t|e lCClai:oess
Doct:ioe woa|c sa|j ect t|ea to |a:assaeot, | |
t|ey:eseotecay|:oaccast T||ss|taat|ooex|sts
|oa|| a:tso|t|eoat|oo, aocissteaci|yg:ow|og
wo:se.
(16)
I| tota|ita:|ao |||e:a|scao:eaove a|| coose:va
tives|:oat|eaec|ao|aasscoaaao|catioo,aoc
i|t|eycao:eo:gaoizet|eLoitec:tates Coog:ess
iotoa :a||e:staa aac|ioe |o:t|e )o|osoo ac-
a|oist:atioo,t|e:ew||||eooo|stac|esiot|eat|
o|t|esocia||st:evo|atioo.
PANAMA CANAL.
P:|o:to lc, t|eIst|aas
o|Paoaaawasa:ovioceo|Co|oa|ia.T|e:evo
|at|oo w||c| sea:atec Paoaaa |:oa Co|oa|ia
was |a|:icatec |y a New Yo:| |awye: aoc ve
aa|itioas aeo io Paoaaa, t|:ee o| w|oa we:e
Loitec :tates c|t|zeos. T|ese :ivate Aae:icaos,
|ac|ec |y t|e Lo.tec :tatesgove:oaeot, c:eatec
the nation of Panama io l c.

'
Att|attiae, Paoaaa ( a|aoco|c|:ooico|iti
ca||osta|||i:y,owoec|ya|ewwea|t|y |aa|l|es,
was t|e est|o|e o| t|e wo:|c. ve:y v|:a|eot
t:o|ca| c|sease cooce|va||e |ac to |e cooqae:ec
|e|o:ewecoa|c w:eoc|wo:t||ess |aoc |:oa t|e
vo:ac|oasj avso|asteaa|ogj aog|eaoccoove:tit
iotoaa|g|tywate:wayto|| |ts||sove:t|e|ec
:oc|o|t|ecootioeota|civ|ce.mi||iooso|Aae:|
caoco||a:saocaaoy||veso|cec|catecAae:|caos
weot |oto t|at caa| a|:ac|eo|sao|tat|ooaoc eo-
g|oee:|og.(17)
Noot|e:oat|ooo:coa|ioat|ooo|oatiooscoa|c
|ave|a||tt|ePaoaaaCaoa| w|t|oatt|eLoitec
:tates , aocoooegaveasaoy|e| T|ekea|||c
o|Paoaaawasootaa:toe:iot|ePaoaaaCaoa|
eote::|se. s|e was ae:e|y t|e :ioc|a| |eoe-
c|a:y.
(17)
Paoaaaw|t| oo iovestaeot, aoc w|t| oo :e-
soos|||||ty |o: oe:at|og, aa|otaio|og aoc ce-
|eoc|og t|e Caoa|gets aost o|t|e :ot |:oa
|ts oe:at|oo T|e ay:o|| o| t|e Paoaaa Caoa|
Coaaoy|sa|oat52 a||||ooco||a:sayea: most
o|t|at|sseotioPaoaaa,tot|e|eoeto|Paoa-
aao|aos.
(
17) Io accitioo to a|| e|se, t|e Lo|tec
:tates ( sioce l !:, |asg|veoPaoaaaao:et|ao
121 ai||iooco||a:s|oc|:ect|o:eigoaic.
(
1
0)
l:oat|ecayt|ekea|||co|Paoaaawas|o:o,
|e: ecoooay |as :evo|vec a:oaoc |eoets :o-
v|cec|yt|eLoitec:tates.He:o|it|ca|ioceeoc-
eoce aoc a||ita:y seca:ity aoc t|e |ea|t| o||e:
eo|e ceeoc ooas.
(17)
Ca:t:eataeoto|Paoaaa|asalways |eeoaag-
oaoiaoas Ca: oo|y c|sse:v|ce to t|at oat|oo |as
:esa|tec|:oaoa:gove:oaeot seo:ts,siocel :,
to coa|y wit| oat:ageoas ceaaocs o| Paoa-
aao|ao o||t|ciaost|as eocoa:agiog t|ea to
|eet|ei:oatioo |ota:ao||, aa||og |t:ota||e
|o: t|ea to |ay o||tics w|t| t|e yao|ee
|ae:|a||sa :oagaoca o| coaaaoisa.
Io oa: l c t:eaty w|t| t|e oew kea||ic o|
Paoaaa, we c|c oot lease t|e Paoaaa Caoa|
zooe.

We bought t|e Zooe a teo-ai|e-wice st:|

ac:osst|eIst|aas, |:oat|eAt|aotictot|ePacic
-for 10 a||iooco||a:sp|asagaa:aoteecaooaitv.
T|eaooa|tywasootarental |ee.itwasagaa:aotee
Pae 5
oi :eveoae to |ee t|e Paoaaao|ao gove:oaeot
al|ve.Weacqa|:ec|allowoe:s||aocsove:e|goty,
|y g:aot |o e:eta|ty, aa||og t|e Caoal zooe
Lo|tec :tates te::|to:y io:eve:.
(
1
7
)
a::eoce:|og oa: owoe:s|| o| t|e Paoaaa
Caoal, oa: sove:e|got |ot|e Caoal zooe, o:aoy
o:t|oooioa:coot:olove:t|eZooeaoct|eCaoal
woalc |e a |et:ayal o|oa: oat|oo, eca|valeot to
g|v|og away aoyot|e:a:t oi oa:oat|ooal te::|
to:yYet,P:es|ceot)o|osoo|asaoooaoceclaos
tosa::eoce:oa:|ote:ests|oPaoaaa.
CoDecea|e: l, l :+, t|e P:es|ceot sa|c t|e
Lo|tec :tates |s :eacy to oegot|ate a oew t:eaty,
w||c|w||lg|vePaoaaasove:e|gotyove:t|eCaoal
zooe. T|e P:es|ceot sa|c we w|ll t:y to o|ta|o
e:a|ss|oo to |a|lc aoot|e: caoal soaew|e:e
(e|t|e:t|:oag| Paoaaao:t|:oag| aoot|e:Ceo
t:alAae:|caooat|oo, .T|eoewt:eatyw|t|Paoa
aa w|ll :eaa|o |o eect aot|l t|e oew caoal |s
o|s|ec Att|at t|ae, aa:eotly, wew|lla|ao
coot|e Caoal zooe altoget|e: aoc g|ve Paoaaa
t|eCaoal aoc all o|oa:ot|e: :oe:ty t|e:e.
(18)
veot|oag|l||e:alsaay:|gt|eoewCoog:es
tosa|tt|e|:a:oses,|t|s:o|a|let|att|eAae:
|cao eole cao :o||||t t|e sa::eoce: oi oa:
oat|ooal |ooo:, sove:e|goty, aoc :oe:ty |o t|e
Paoaaa Caoal||t|eyw|llleteve:yaea|e:o|
Coog:ess |oow t|at |ew|ll|e|elc accoaota|le
at t|e oext elect|oo
FEDERAL AI D TO EDUCATION.
W|eo lec
e:al tax aooe |ecoaes t|e :|oc|al soa:ce o|
|ocoae |o:sc|oolsaoc colleges o|Aae:|ca, oa:
ecacat|ooal |ost|tat|oos w|ll |ecoae |ococt:|oa
t|ooceote:s, coot:ollec|y ol|t|c|aos aoc|a:eaa
c:atsw|oc|seoset|etaxaooey. Awa:eo|t||s,
t|eeole|o:aloogt|aest:oogly:es|stec|ece:al
a|ctoecacat|oo A s|go|caot wea|eo|og o|t||s
:es|staoceaoc a |:ea|t|:oag| |o: acvocates o|
|ece:alcoot:olo|ecacat|oocaae|o lw|eo
t|eL|seo|owe:aca|o|st:at|oos|ece:ala|ctoeca-
cat|oo:oosalswe:ecallect|eNational Defense
Lcacat|ooAct. T|e:ov|ets|aclaaoc|ec:ato||
t|eyea: |e|o:e Aae:|cao :oooeots o| |ece:al
aid to education made almost as much propaganda
ase o| :ato|| ast|e:ov|ets c|c. T|elaaoc||og
wasc|tecasev|ceocet|atAae:|caoecacat.oowas
lagg|og,aoct|atlac|o||aocswast|ecaase,oa:
sa:v|valceeocecoo|a:ov|ogecacat|oow|t|
vast oatlays o| |ece:al tax aooey'(19)
Iceot||y|og |ece:al a|c to ecacat|oo w|t| oa
t|ooal ce|eose was saccess|al T|e Nat|ooal De
|eoseLcacat|ooActo|l t|e:st:eallycoa
:e|eos|ve |ece:ala|ctoecacat|oo ||ll eve: eo
actecweott|:oag|Coog:ess:at|e:eas|ly. :|oce
t|eo, oew a|c to ecacat|oo :og:aas |ave |eeo
accec, |asec oo t|eNational Defense Lcacat|oo
Acto|l.
xeoc|ta:eso|t|e|ece:alCaceo|Lcacat|oo
we:e s:l, c,ccc. cc io: t|e scal yea: eoc|og
)aoec, i +T|et|Coog:essao:et|ao coa-
|lec t|at aaoaot ( |oc:eas|og |t to sl ,+, l+,-
+ .cc, |o:t|e ca::eot scal ea:.
(2D)
T|e t|
Coog:essc|coot,|oweve:, eoacttwoaajo:Keo
oecy)o|osooaca|o|st:at|oo:oosals . ( l , c|:ect
a|c to a|l|c sc|ools , aoc ( : , iece:al loaos o:
sc|ola:s||stoaoce:g:acaatecollegestaceots.
(220)
P:es|ceot )o|osoo |s exectec to :eqaest acc|
t|ooal|ece:ala|ctoecacat|ooleg|slat|oo. I|Coo
g:ess cao |e :eo:gao|zec to oe:ate as a l|a|le
tooloit|eP:es|ceotaoc||a|l|c:es|staoce coes
oot|a:ceo, ecacat|ooal|ost|tat|oosoit|eLo|tec
:tatesaay|esa|j ectectototalcoot:ol|yWas|
|ogtoo |a:ea.c:ats |e|o:e t|e oext elect|oo.
FI REARMS CONTROL. T|e assass|oat|oo o|
P:es|ceot)o|ol Keooecy:ec||tateca :as|o|
ceaaocs |o:ao:est:|ogeot |ece:al :ea:as coo
t:ol T|ese ceaaocs |goo:ec t|e :o|oaocly|a
o:taot:|oc|leo|l||e:t|ovolvec|ot|ata:t|cle
o|t|e |llo|k|g|ts ( :ecooc Aaeocaeot to t|e
Coost|tat|oo, w||c| o:ce:s t|e |ece:al gove:o
aeot oot to |o|:|oge t|e :|g|t o| t|e eole to
|ee aoc |ea: a:as T|ey |goo:ec t|e |act t|at
ex|st|og |ece:al leg|slat|oo |o t||s elc|as |a|lec
.oaccoal|s||tsstateca:oseT|ey|goo:ect|e
|actt|atst:|ogeotgaocoot:ollaws, w||le|a:ass
|og aoca|:|cg|ogt|e :|g|ts o| lawa||c|og c|t|-
zeos,oeve::eveotc:|a|oals|:oagett|ogceacly
weaoos.
Some of the i + .oosals |o:|ece:ali:ea:as
coot:ol we:e so oat:ageoas t|at t|ey :eectec
Page 6
e|t|e: s|oc||og sta|c|ty o: s|o|ste: a:ose.
(21)
Nooe was eoactec, |at, t||s yea:, t|e:e |s g:ave
caoge: t|at P:es|ceot )o|osoo aay saccessia||y
sao:t:est:|ct|ve :ea:ascoot:o| |eg|s|at|oo
FARM PROGRAMS. T|e o||t|ca| a:gaaeot
w||c| |as |ocacec Coog:ess to aat|o:|ze, aoc
t|ea|||ctoayio:, a|| iece:a|ag:|ca|ta:a|:o-
g:aas (s|ocet|eywe:e:st |o|t|atec |ycoaaa-
o|sts |o t|e Heo:y Wa||ace Dea:taeot oiAg:|-
ca|ta:eca:|ogt|e:staca|o|st:at|oooil:ao|||o
D. kooseve|t,( 22) wast|eoecess|tyoisav|ogsaa||
iaa||ys|zeia:as|oAae:|ca.att|eiece:a|:o-
g:aas a:ee||a|oat|ogsaa||, |oceeoceot Aae:|-
caoia:as
Io l . w|eo t|e oa|at|oo oi t|e Lo|tec
:tateswasl :a||||oo,t|e:ewe:e7 a||||ooia:as
|a:o|s||ogea|oyaeot|o: l a||||ooAae:|caos.
Io l :!, w|t| t|e oa|at|oo a|oat lc a||||oo,
t|e:e a:e a||||oo ia:as, |a:o|s||og ea|oy-
aeot |o: a||||oo Aae:|caos
(
2
8
)
lece:a| sa|s|c|es eo:|c| t|e oe:ato:s oi ||g
ia:a|ogsyoc|cates,wea|t|y:oaote:s.|aocseca
| ato:s, aoc c|s|ooest oe:ato:s |||e ||||e :o|
stes.
(
2
3
)
y ay|og ||g oe:ato:s to :ocace sa:|ases
w||c| t|e Coaaoc|ty C:ec|t Co:o:at|oo |ays
aoc |o|cs|osto:age, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot ce-
st:oys t|e |:ee aa:|et |o: ag:|ca|ta:a| coaaoc|-
t|es. T||s, |as ty:aoo|ca|coot:o|s|aosec|yt|e
Dea:taeot o| Ag:|ca|ta:e aa|es |t |aoss|||e
io:saa|||a:ae:stooe:ate:ota||yasi:eeaeo.
:o,aaoy saa|| ia:ae:sa:eaov|ogtoc|t|es, ta:o-
|og t|e|: ia:as ove: to ||g syoc|cates aoc :o
aote:s, w|o:ose:,ootoot|e|aoc, |atootax
aooey.( 23)
atas|go|caotoaa|e:w|||oot|eavet|e|aoc
T|ey |ave t|e st|oec|ec coa:age oi |ooee:s
w|o cooqae:ec t|e g:eat West. T|ey w|l| oot
|ac|c|y sa::eoce: t|e|: |e:|tage o| |:eecoa
Aga|ostt|eseaeo,t|eoa|ecowe:oigove:o-
aeot|as|eeoasec|a:s||y. T||swasa:t|ca|a:|y
t:ae oi w|eat |a:ae:s |etveeo l! aoc l:
when compulsory federal acreage contr!ls were
|o eect.
Iomay, l:,Aae:|caow|eatia:ae:svotec|o
a :eie:eocaa toa|o||s| coaa|so:y ac:eage coo-
t:o|, ces|te Keooecyaca|o|st:at|oo t|:eats t|at
v|eat:|cesao:tsvoa|c|e|ove:ec c|sast:oas
|, | |t|e |a:ae:s :eac|atec coot:o|s :|oce t|eo,
t|eKeooecy)o|osooaca|ost:at|oo|ascoot|oaec
t|e o|c co::at, cost|y,ag:|ca|ta:a| :og:aas, |at
|as:oosecoot||ogoew. P:es|ce.t)o|osoo|as
g|veo oo |oc|cat|oo oi w|at |e aay :oose |o
l:.
T|e:e| sst:oogseot|aeott|:oag|oatt|ecoao-
t:y to get t|e gove:oaeot oat oi t|e |a:a|og
|as|oess.(24) T||s |sa gooc yea: io:t|ea|||cto
eocoa:age coose:vat|ve |eg|s|ato:s to :eea| t|e
Ag:|ca|ta:a|Acj astaeotActo|i aoca|o||s|
a|| |ece:a| |a:a :og:aas.
IMMI GRATION. T|e | Coog:ess coos|c
e:ec, |atoeve:votecoo,va:|oas:oosa|sto:e-
vaaoa: |aa|g:at|oo |aws. T|e l :!Deaoc:at
Pa:tyP|atio:a:oa|secto|||e:a||zet|e|aws.(25)
P:oosec c|aoges woa|c aca|t |o:ces oi oew
|aa|g:aotsi:oaa||ove:t|ewo:|c-to|oteos|iy
oa::ac|a|:o||ea,toswe||t|ewe|ia:e:o||s,aoc
to coa||cate :o||eas oi aoea|oyaeot aoc
ove:oa|at|oo, w||c| oa: oata:a| oa|at|oo
g:owt| |as a|:eacy aace se:|oas.
(
2
6)
Ii P:es|ceot )o|osoo t:|es to |ee ||s a:ty's
|ecge,t|ecoaot:yw||||ecooi:ootecw|t||a:a-
ia| |aa|g:at|oo :oosa|s |o l : .
MEDICARE.
Lve: s|ocet|e:oc|a|:eca:|tAct
was assec |o l :, |||e:a|s |ave t:|ec to acc
aec|ca|ca:e:ov|s|oosto|t.T||s:oosa| ( oow
ca||ec medicare) woa|c soc|a||ze t|e aec|ca|
:oiess|oo.
(
2
1) P:es|ceot )o|osoo |a||ec to as|
aaec|ca:e||||t|:oag|Coog:ess |astyea:"' Coe
o|stac|e was L :. ke:eseotat|ve W|||a: D.
m|||s ( A:|aosas Deaoc:at, , C|a|:aao o| t|e
Hoase Ways aoc meaos Coaa|ttee.
P:es|ceot)o|osoo |as aace aec|ca:ea aaj o:
o|j ect|ve|o:l:aoc,aa:eot|y,|ascooew|at
was oeecec to |:ea| ke:eseotat|ve H|||s' :e
s|staoce. m|||soow says |e w||| sao:t a aec|-
care program administered through the social
seca:|tysystea, |i|t|soaocec|yaoew,sepa:ate
Page 7
ay:oll tax, aoc oot oaocec |y soc|al seca:|ty
ay:oll taxes
( 28)
Coose:vat|vess|oalcaa|e|tea|at|callyclea:
t|at eve:yaea|e: oi Coog:ess w|ll ee |elc ac
coaota|le |o t|e oext elect|oo io: t|e way |e
votes oo aec|ca:e t||s yea:
WORLD COURT. T|e)o|osoo aca|o|st:at|oo
w|ll t:y to :eeal t|e Coooally kese:vat|oo |o
l: T||sw:alcg|vet|eWo:lcCoa:tj a:|sc|c
t|ooove: Aae:|cao |ote:oalaa|:s Coose:vat|ves
s|oalc see to |t t|at eve:y Lo|tec tates eoato:
:ece|ves a|ll|oos oi lette:s ceaaoc|og t|at t|e
Coooally kese:vat|oo |e :eta|oec( 29)
HOUSE COMMITTEE ON UNAMERICAN
ACTIVITI ES.
lo: aaoy yea:s, coaaao|sts aoc
l||e:als|aveceaaocect|ea|ol|t|oooit|eHoase
Coaa|tteeooLoAae:|caoAct|v|t|es C||ei:o
ooeot oi HCLA a|ol|t|oo |o t|e Hoase |as
eeeoL ke:eseotat|ve )aaeskoosevelt ( Cal-
|io:o|a D.aoc:at, , w|o |as aoooaocec ||s cao
c|cacy io: aayo: oi Los Aogeles.
T||s yea:, L ke:eseotat|ve )o|o V L|oc
say ( New Yo:| kea|l|cao, aoc aea|e: oi t|e
Coaoc|l oo lo:e|go kelat|oos, says |e w|ll |o
t:ocace a ||ll to aeol|s| t|e HCLA |y lac|og
|taoce:t|eHoase)ac|c|a:yCoaa|ttee,( 3
0
) w|ose
C|a|:aao, New Yo:| Deaoc:at aaoael Celle:,
|as |eeo assoc|atec w|t| aaoy coaaao|sti:oot
o:gao|zat|oos( 31)
What To Do
F :oa t|e oeo|og |attle ove: coog:ess|ooal
:eo:gao|zat|oo |o l : to elect|oo cay |o i ::,
Aae:|cao coost|tat|ooal coose:vat|ves s|oalc co
t|e|: ataost to a:oase aoc |oio:a t|e geoe:al
a|l|c aoc to let Coog:ess |oow t|at coost|ta
t|ooal coose:vat|sa |s t|e st:oogest s|ogle ol|t
|calio:ce|o t|eLo|tectates tocay.
FOOTNOTES
(1 ) Editorial by Arthur Krock, The New York Times, February 2,
1 961 ; Time magazine, February 3, 1961, p. 1 6; February 10,
1961, p. 14; February 17, 1961, p. 1 1
(2) "What Congress Did, " What Congress Didn't Do," Congres
sional Quarterly Weekly Report, October 9, 1964, pp. 2371-86
(3) The Congress and Americas Future: RepoH of the Twellty-Slxtb
American Assembly, Columbia University, November, 1964,
17 pp.
(4) For details on the American Assembly and its connections with
the Council on Foreign Relations, see pp. 144-6 of The Invisible
Government by Dan Smoot; price: $1 .00 pocketsize, $2. 00 paper
bound, $4.00 clothback.
( 5 ) The twenty States having right-to-work laws are Alabama,
Arkansas, Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas,
Mississippi, Nebraska, Nevada, North Carolina, North Dakota,
South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia,
and Wyoming.
(6) "Administration Faces Hurdle Over Right-To-Work Q
u
estion,"
by Ri chard Wilson, The Dallas Morning News, December 1 5,
1964, Sec. 4, p. 14
(7 ) For details on various stands taken by Americans for Democratic
Action, see this Report, "ADA, Morality, Security," October
26, 1964*.
(8 ) Information on labor union activities can be found i n three
Rep01'1S: "COPE, " April 6, 1964, "Union Terrorism," April 1 3,
1964, "Union Officials: Above And Beyond The Law," April
20, 1964*.
(9) "When The First Bills Come In For The 'Great Society' . - . "
U. S. News & World Report, December 7, 1964, p. 1 1 5
( 1 0 ) For further information o n foreign aid, see this Report,
"Foreign Aid Is Killing America," October 2 1 , 1963*.
(ll) Monetary Notes, The Economists' National Committee on
Monetary Policy, 79 Madison Ave., New York City 1 001 6,
December 1, 1964, p. 4; Citizens F01eiflz Aid Commillee News
letter, Volume IV, No. 30, August 19, 1963; "Short Term
Liabil ities To Foreigners Reported In The United States," Federal
Reserve Bulletin, November, 1964, p. 1 492
( 1 2 ) "Washington Whispers," U. S. News & World Report, De
cember 21 , 1964, p. 1 7
(13) "Tomorrow; Newsgram," U. S. News & Wo"/d Report, De
cember 14, 1964, p. 26
( 1 4) Money And Ma1l: A Survey Of Monetary Experience, by Dr.
Elgin Groseclose, Frederic Ungar Publishing Co. , 1 31 East 23rd
St., New York City 1001 0, 1961 edition; price: $5 .00
( 1 5 ) Infonation Bulletin, Southwestern Bell Telephone Company,
Dal l as, November 30, 1964, pp. 1 -2
(1 6) For information on the FCC and the Fairness Doctrine, see this
Report, "The FCC and Fairness," June 29, 1964*.
( 17 ) Details on the history of Panama and the Canal can be found
in two Reports: "Panama - Part I," and "Panama - Part II,"
January 20 and 27, 1964*.
(1 8) UPI dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Times He1'ald, De
cember 19, 1964, p. 1
(19) Science And Education For National De/ense, Hearings before
the U. S. Senate Committee on Labor and Public Welfare,
March, 1958, 1 602 pp.
(20 ) "88th Congress Doubled Education Funds, More Sought," Con
gressional Quarterly ll eekly Report, November 27, 1964, p.
275 1
(2 1 ) For details, see this Report, "Federal Firearms Legislation,"
March 1 6, 1964*.
(22) Interlocking Subversion In Govet'1ment, Report of the U. S.
Senate Internal Security Subcommittee of the Judiciary Com
mittee, July 30, 1 953, p. 44
(23) For information on the farm problem, see this Report,
"Communizing and Corrupting Agriculture," June 1 1, 1962*.
(24) UPI dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Morning News,
December 16, 1964, Sec. 1 , p. 1 0; "Ellender Rips Into U. S.
Farm Program, " by Tom Milligan, The Dallas Morning News,
December 9, 1 964, Sec. 1 , p. 6
(25) "Complete Text of 1964 Democratic Platform, " Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, August 28, 1964, pp. 1991-201 2
(26) For discussion of immigration problems, see this Report,
"Immigration," February 3, 1964*.
(27 ) Details on the medicare program are i n this Report, "Medical
Care Through Social Security," March 9, 1964*.
(28 ) AP story from Washington, The Dallas Times Herald, December
l7, 1 964, p. 5A
(29) For a discussion of the World Court and Johnson's plans for
abolition of the Connally Reservation, see this Report, "Save
The Connally Reservation," December 14, 1964*.
(30 ) "Red Front Uses 100 Scholars Who Signed Anti-HCUA
Petition," by Allan H. Ryskind, Human Events, December 26,
1964, p. 8
(3 1 ) Investigation 0/ Un-American Propafanda Activities in the
United States: Appendix IX, Special (Dies ) Committee on
Un-American Activities, U. S. House of Representatives, 1944,
pp. 362, 603, 764, 776, 1069, 1 085, 1 1 06, 1 172, 1 547, 1 624
* For reprint prices on above l istings, see bottom of page .
Pag 8



M
Stl Smoot le,ort
Vol. 1 1 , No. 2 (Broadcast 490)
January 1 1 , 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
CONGO TRAGE DY
J|e Coogo |s t|e |ea:tlaoc o| t|e vast a|oe:a| wea|t| o| t|e A|:|cao coot|oeot.
Io 1885, a coo|e:eoce o|a:oeao owe:s |o e:l|o :ecogo|zec K|og Leoo|c lI o| e|g.aa
(w|o |ac o:gao|zec exlo:at|oo aoc ceve|oaeot act|v|t|es w|t||o A|:|ca, as sove:e|go ove:
t|e Coogo. Co )aly 1, 1885, tae e|g|ao aooa:cay aoooaocec |o:aat|oo o| t|e Coogo i:ee
:tate.( 1)
Io 1908, a|te: 23 yea:s o| coloo|al :a|e w||c| :ocacec :|c| :eveoaes |o |vo:,aoc :a||e:, el
g|aa |o:aally aooexec t|e l:ee :tate as t|e elg|ao Coogo(
1)
T|e elg|ao Coogo :ose:ec aot|l :eceotly, exo:t|oga|oat 10 e:ceoto|t|ewo:lc scoe:,
ce:ceoto|t|ewo:lc sco|alt, ce:ceoto|all ge:aao|aa ( |:oa v||c| t:aos|sto:s a:e aace, ,
aoc la:ge qaaot|t|es o| ot|e: :ec|oas a|oe:a|s, |oc|ac|og a:ao|aa
lol|ow|ogWo:lcWa: II, t|e:ov|etLo|oo|oteos|ect|e|ote:oat|ooa|coaaao|stcaaa|goo|
|at:ec aga|ost a:oeao coloo|al owe:s. Coaao|sts|oewt|at||esta|l|s|ecw||te:a|ecoalc
|eel|a|oatec |osac| laces as t|e Coogo, c|aos voa|ceosae, g.v|og coaaao|sts ao oo:tao|t
to ta|e ove:. T|e caaa|go was s|a|e. It was easy |o: t:a|oec coaaao|st ag|tato:s to s:eac
|at:ec o| tae w||te aao, to |:aoc a|s ecoooa|c ceve|oaeots as ex|o|tat|oo, aoc to c:eate ce
aaoc |o: oat|ooal |oceeoceoce.
W||le sa::|og oat|ooa| |st aoveaeots aaoog :|a|t|ve eo|e oot yet :eacy |o: oat|ooal |o
ceeoceoce, t|e coaaao|sts |oste:ec ao |ote:oat|ooa||st aoveaeot |o c|v|l|zec Weste:o oat|oos.
Coloo|al eoles we:e l|ec w|t| |at:ec o| w||teexlo|te:s,aoca:gectoceaaoc|oceeoceoce
|:oa t|e acvaocec oat|oos. Peole |o acvaocec coaot:|es we:e taag|t t|at a|l oat|oos a:e |ote:-
ceeoceot t|at oo oat|oo cao, o: s|oa|c, aaiota|o |ts oat|ooa| |oceeoceoce aoc ca|ta:e |o
ta|saoce:owo:lc.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 ( office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $10.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 9
A|| oi t||s |e|ecaoce:a|oe oat|ooa| o||c|es
oi g:eat oat|oos |||e t|e Lo|tec :tates, aoc to
aa|ec|v|||zecw||teaeo as|aaec oi, aoc ao|
oget|c a|oat, t|e act|v|t|es oi t|e|: oat|oos |o
|ac|wa:c |aocs
T|e Lo|tec Nat|oos iaoct|ooec as a :|ae
weaoo |o t|e :ov|et a:seoa| oi :oagaoca to
c:eate c|aos |oco|oo|a| te::|to:|es P:eteoc|og to
sao:tt|e|cea|oi|oceeoceoceaocse|icete:
a|oat|oo io: a|| eo|es, t|e Lo|tec Nat|oos
|e|ec iao t|e :es oi |at:ec aga|ost a:oeao
co|oo|a| owe:s. Ca: :tate Dea:taeot a|so |e
caae a aajo: a||y oi t|e :ov|ets |o t|e|: ag|ta
t|oo oi co|oo|a| eo|es t|:oag|oat t|e wo:|c.
1o|tec Nat|oos sao:t io: t||s coaaao|st
:og:aa|s easyto aoce:staoc, |ecaase, s|ocet|e
|ate lc s, t|eLN|as|eeocoa|oatec|yAi:o
As|ao aoc coaaao|st||oc oat|oos.
Aae:|cao aot|ves, |oweve:, a:e |ess eas||y ce
oec T|e:e |s a |aas|||e t|eo:y t|at ||cceo
coaaao|stsa:est||||ot|e:tateDea:taeot ( os
s|||y, aeo w|o caae |o yea:s ago w|t| A|ge:
H|ss, o:we:e|:oag|t|o|y||a, .
A aote geoe:a||yaccetec t|eo:y |s t|at oa:
|||e:a| |eace:s |ave ceve|oec a syc|oat||c
seos|t|v|ty a|oat :ace aoc co|oo|a||sa. T:y
|og to s|ow t|at t|e Lo|tec :tates |s not aot|
co|o:ec, aocis opposed toco|oo|a||sa,Aae:|cao
|||e:a|sio||owao||cyoisao:t|ogaoyco|o:ec
ag|tato: w|o aoooaoces ||ase|i a |eace: io: oa
t|ooa| |oceeoceoce |o Ai:|ca. Des|te t|e |o:
:|||e cooseqaeoces io: t|e Ai:|cao eo|e, we
sao:tAi:|caoext:ea|stsaoc aa:ce:e:s, to t|e
cet:|aeot oi a:oeao co|oo|a| owe:s w||c|
a:e saosec to |e oa: aajo: a|||es.
mac| oi a:oeao co|oo|a||sa w||c| oa:
:tate Dea:taeot j o|os coaaao|sts |o cooceao
|og|oteae:ate|y c|cag:eatcea|oigoocio:
Ai:|ca. a:oeao co|oo|a||sa e||a|oatec s|ave:y
|oAi:|ca. :|ave:y|s:eta:o|og,asa:oeaosw|t|
c:aw. a:oeao co|oo|a||sa oeoec Ai:|ca to
C|:|st|ao a|ss|ooa:y wo:|, |:oag|t t|e :st aoc
ooly i|gat ot c|v| | |zatioo to tae Da:| Coot|oeot ,
aoc was :epa:|og Ai:|cao oa|at|ons w|m
a||seec |aaao|y oss|||e io: geoa|oe |oce
eoceoce.
Cot|eot|e:|aoc,Soviet co|oo|a||sa ( ia:ao:e
exteos|ve |o As|a t|ao a:oeao co|oo|a||sa |o
Ai:|ca, |as |eeo c|a:acte:|zec |y geooc|ce
|aooec aa:ce: oi w|o|e :aces, et|o|c g:oas,
ecoooa|cc|asses Iosoae:ov|etcoocae:ec As|ao
oat|oos,aa:ce:wassa|eaeotec|y|ao|s|aeot.
Nat|ve oa|at|oos (seot to :||e:|a o: scatte:ec
e|sew|e:e t|:oag| t|e :ov|et ea|:e, we:e :e
|acec |ykcss|ao oat|ooa|s, io:cec to aove |oto
t|ecooqae:ec|aocs.
Ca: |||e:a| o||cy aa|e:s, w|o v|o|eot|y coo
ceaot|e:e|at|ve|y|eo|goa:oeao co|oo|a||sa,
se|coa aeot|oo|a:|a:|c :ov|et co|oo|a||sa.
P
ow|e:e oo ea:t| |as LN sao:tec coa
aao|st ag|tat|oo oi co|oo|a| eo|e cooe ao:e
caaage t|ao |ot|e Coogo.
Co )aoe c, l :c, e|g|aa, aoce: st:oog
Aae:|cao aoc Lo|tec Nat|oos :essa:e, :ecog
o|zec t|e Coogo as ao |oceeoceot oat|oo.
Co )a|y :, l :c, Ai:|cao so|c|e:s aat|o|ec
aga|ostt|e|:w||tee|g|ao oace:s D:ao|eo aoc
|e:se:|Ai:|caos:aaagec|oaoo:gyoiaa:ce:,
aay|ea, :ae, aoc |||age.
Ai:|cao at:oc|t|es eveo aga|ost t|e ooce
|ovec w||te a|ss|ooa:|es aoc aec|ca| cocto:s oi
t|e |ote:|o: a:e too |o::|||e to :e|ate.
Iat:|ce Laaaa|a, coaaao|st A|:|cao P:|ae
m|o|ste:oit|eoewcoaot:y, |as|ect|e:|a|t|ve
eo|ew|t| ceaagog|c aea|s to ||ac| :ac|sa.
He :ewa:cec ||s ||ac| so|c|e:s w|t| :oaot|oos,
aoc esta|||s|ec ay :ates (L. :. -sa|s|c|zec, a|
aostt|:eet|aes ||g|e:t|aoL. :. A:ayay at
t|et|ae.
T|ee|g|aogove:oaeotseot|ac|seve:a|ao|ts
oia:at:ooe:s to :esto:e o:ce:. Laaaa|aas|ec
io: LNa|||ta:y ass|staoce to :otect t|e Coogo
aga|ost e|g|ao a|||ta:y |ote:veot|oo.
T|eLo|tec :tates too| t|e |eac |o t|e Lo|tec
Nat|oos, to get a LN :eso|at|oo condemning
Belgium and demandin
g
withdrawal of her
t:oos.
Page 10
Co )a|y i!, i :c, t|e LN :eca:|ty Coaoc||
acotec a :eso|at|oo ca|||og aoo t|e e|g|aos
tow|t|c:aw, aoc aat|o:|z|ogt|e :ec:eta:yGeo
e:a| to seocLN |ovasiooio:ces|oto t|e Coogo
Co)a|y :, i:c, |eio:ea||w||teswe:eevaca
atec, t|e :stLNso|c|e:swe:e sec |o |yL :.
A|:Io:ce|aoes. e|g|aot:oos w|t|c:ewaoce:
:e.
Da:|og )a|y aoc Aagast, i :c, |aoc:ecs oi
:ov|et, Czec|, aoc ot|e: coaaao|st||oc tec|-
o|c|aos a::|vec |o Leoo|cv|||e. La:ge qaao|t|es
oi coaaao|st aooey, a:as, |aoes, aoc t:ac|s
we:e s||ect|:oag| :tao|eyv|||eto sao:t t|e
Laaaa|a :eg|ae.
DagHaaaa:s|j o|c, t|eo :ec:eta:yGeoe:a| oi
t|e Lo|tec Nat|oos, sa|c t|at t||s :ov|et a|c to
Laaaa|a was |o sao:t oi Lo|tec Nat|oos
o||cy.
T|e Lo|tec :tates gove:oaeot a|so seot a|c
tocoaaao|stLaaaa|a.
Co:etea|e:i !,l :c,Co|ooe|)ose|mo|ata
( Coogo|ese A:ay C||ei oi :ta, aoge:ec |y t|e
oeo coaaao|st a|||ta:y aoc tec|o|ca| sao:t
oiLaaaa|aj :oc|a|aect|att|eA:aywasta|
|og ove: t|e coaot:y i:oa Laaaa|a. Co|ooe|
mo|ata t|eo o:ce:ec :ov|et, Czec|, aoc ot|e:
soc|a||st ea|ass|es aoc tec|o|c|aos oat oi t|e
Coogo.
)ose| Kasava|a ( P:es|ceot oi t|eCoogo ke
a|||cj ,aite:|es|tat|oo,sao:tecmo|ata sove:-
t|:ow o| P:|ae m|o|ste: Laaa|a, aoc t|e LN
Geoe:a| Assea||y oo Novea|e: ::, l :c, :ec
ogo|zec t|e oew Coogo|ese gove:oaeot.
Co Ie|:aa:y 3, l:i, t|eKeooecy aca|o|st:a-
t|oo aoooaocec sao:t oi a Lo|tec Nat|oos
sc|eae to iece:a||ze t|e gove:oaeot oi t|e
Coogo, c|sa:a a|| oos|og Coogo|ese iact|oos,
aoc coot:o| t|e coaot:y w|t| LN a|||ta:y io:ce.
Co le|:aa:y , i:i , Pat:|ce Laaaa|a, w|t|
two |eoc|aeo, escaec i:oa t|e|: Coogo|ese
:|soo. Co Ie|:aa:y l : , l :l , a|| t|:ee we:e
||||ec |y |o|a||taots oi a Kataoga v|||age.
Co Aagast ., i :l, t|e Coogo|ese a:||aaeot
a:ovecCy:|||eAcoa|a ( asoc|a||stj as P:ea|e:
oi t|e Coogo kea|||c.(2)
Aoto|oeG|zeoga (acoaaao|st w|o|ac|eeo
t|e |eac oi a :ov|s|ooa| gove:oaeot set a |y
t|e :ov|ets |o :tao|eyv|||ej c|sso|vec ||s :ov|
s|ooa|gove:oaeotaoc|ecaaeI|:stV|ceP:ea|e:
(Naa|e:Twoaaoj |oAcoa|a s:eg|ae Acoa|a
ao|otec g|ce oc|e|yDav|csoo (a moscow
t:a|oec coaaao|stj as c||ei aca|o|st:ato: oi t|e
Kataoga:ov|oce.
(
3)
No|se Ts|oa|e -- P:es|ceot oi Kataoga.
aot|coaaao.st aoc :oweste:o, w|o |ac ce
c|a:ec Kataoga |oceeoceot oi t|e Coogo ke
a|||c |ecaase oi c|aos aoc coaaao|st coot:o|
|o t|e Coogo :eiasec to :ecogo|ze Acoa|as
:eg.ae
:|oce t|e LN c|a|aec to |e sao:t|og t|e
:|oc||eoise|icete:a|oat|oo aoc |oceeoceoce
io: co|oo|a| eo|e, Ts|oa|e exectec t|e LN
to sao:t||seiio:t io: Kataogao |oceeoceoce
Iosteac, t|e Lo|tec Nat|oos c|:ectec |ts eot|:e
a|||ta:y eo:t against Kataoga, to cest:oy
Ts|oa|eaoc io:ceKataoga|ac||otot|eCoogo
kea|||c. lo a:sa|t oi t|e o||cy oi iece:a||z
|og t|e Coogo, LN io:ces ( oaocec aoc ia||y
sao:tec |y t|e Lo|tec :tatesj |oa|ec |os|
ta|s, |oaes, |ocast:|a| |aots, aoc sc|oo|s |o
Kataoga LN t:oos (w||c| |oc|acec |a:|a:|c
G|a:|as i:oa loc|a aoct:||esaeoi:oat||oa
aoce|sew|e:ej coaa|ttec|ocesc:||a||eat:oc|t|es
aoowoaeo, c|||c:eo, a|ss|ooa:|es, cocto:s, aoc
ot|e: c|v|||aos |o Kataoga Coogo|ese t:oos
( c:aw|og ay at t|e exeose oi Aae:|cao tax
aye:sj :oaaec t|e coaot:y |o |aw|ess, c:ao|eo,
savage |aocs :a|og, |||||og, |||ag|og.
Io Ie|:aa:y aoc ma:c|, i ::, oa: :tate De-
a:taeot :ej ectec :eeatec :eqaests |y P:es|ceot
mo|seTs|oa|eio:e:a|ss|ootov|s|tt|eLo|tec
:tates Ass|staot :ec:eta:y oi :tate I:ece:|c| G.
Dattoo ex|a|oec
"Mr. Tshombe's proposed visit . . . . could
seriously delay and even jeopardize implementa
tion of the agreement . . . to end his secession
and reintegrate the Katanga with the rest of the
Congo. "( 4)
Page 11
Ata|octt|esaaet|ae, |oweve:,t|e:tateDe
a:taeota:ovecav|s|ttot|e Lo|tec :tates|
Ho|ceo ko|e:to, coaaco|st ag|tato:, :esooos|||e
io:acc|ac:ce: aoc ca:oage |oAi:|ca( 5)
veotca||, t|eLNwa:oo|e|a||oit|ecoa
aco|stcoot:o||ec ceot:a| Coogo|ese gove:oaeot
sccceecec. T|e ooce :ose:ocs aoc o:ce:|
:ov|oce oi Kataoga was cevasta:ec Ho|se
Ts|oa|e |eit ||s cocot: oo Ha l , l , to
avo|c a::est
T|ocg| coaaco|sts we:e so|e |eoeac|a:|es oi
t|e LN Coogo oe:at|oo, coaaco|st oat|oos :e
icsecto|e|aio:|t,ceoococ|og|tasAae:|cao
oeoco|o:|a||saT|eoet:esc|twast|atAae:|cao
taxae:s a|c :act|ca|| a|| costs.
Aite:w|t|c:awa|oiLNt:oos|ojcoe, l !,
t|eceot:a|Coogo|esegove:oaeotcoc|cootaa|o
ta|o o:ce: mo|se Ts|oa|e was |ov|tec |ac| to
t|e Coogo to |ecoae I:ea|e:
Co)c| l : , l !,Ts|oa|e|ecaaeI:ea|e:oi
t|eCoogokec|||c,w||c||e|ac|eeo ag|t|og
l aoot|s |eio:e Co Acgcst , l !, |twas ao
oococect|att|eL : :tateDea:taeotw||c|
|ac ceo|ec Ts|oa|e aca|ss|oo to t|e Lo|tec
:tatestwo ea:s |e|o:e woc|c |octease tec|
o|ca| a|c to s|o:e c I:ea|e: Ho|se Ts|oa|e s
gove:oaeot |ot|eCoogo. ''
As sooo as Ts|oa|e too|coot:o|o|t|eceot:a|
gove:oaeot |o )c|, l !, coaaco|sts |oc|tec :e
|e|||ooaga|ost||a. T|e :ov|cec oa:cot|cs aoc
weaoostosavages, aea||ogto t|e|:||ooc|cst,
c:g|og t|ea to :ae, |||age, aoc caoo||a||ze
:oa|s|og t|ata|| w||tes |ot|eCoogo woc|c|e
|ctc|e:ecloAcgcst, l !,:tao|ev|||e-secooc
|a:gest c|t |o t|e Coogo, w|t| a oc|at|oo oi
cc,ccc |e|| to l cc :e|e|s w|o c:ove|oto t|e
c|ty |o s|x t:cc|s De|eoc|og gove:oaeot t:oos
i|ec, o:gotocto|co||o:aaocj o|oect|ec:owcs
to we|coae t|e :e|e|s.
(
7)
:ee|og t|at ||s ||ac| a:aies woc|coot g|t,
Ts|oa|e ||:ec w||te oace:s aoc |ec|o|c|aos,
principal l y ~a||A|:|caos,:oct|k|oces|aos.aoc
e|g|aos Ts|oa|e s w||te so|c|e:s oca|e:ec
a|oct cc, et, coaaco|sts aoc |||e:a|s t|:ocg|
oct t|e wo:|c |ave |a|e|ec ||s entire ag|t|og
|o:ce as ae:ceoa:|es (8)
T|eLo|tecNat|oosa:aw||c||ac:avagec
t|eCoogo|o:a|aost |oc:ea:scot|||tcest:oec
Ts|oa|es :es|staoce |o Kataoga was t:c| a
ae:ceoa: a:a, coaosec o| |o:e|goe:s |:ocg|t
to t|e Coogo to ag|t io: ||:e T|e :eseot :e|e|
io:cesa:e|oc.tec,eqc|ec,aoc|ec|coaaco|st
ae:ceoa:|es.T|eseiactsa:ese|coa, |ieve:,aeo
t|ooec Co| Ts|oa|e |s cooceaoec io: ||:|og
w||te ae:ceoa:|es, t|e |a||cat|oo |e|og t|at
Ts|oa|e ||:es w||te |ooc|cas to ac:ce: |ooo
ceot ||ac|s |ot|e Coogo
H |ateAcgcst, l !, :e|e|s |e|caost oit|e
oo:t|e:oo:t|oooit|eCoogot|ea:eaa:ococ
:tao|ev|||e Loce: w||te |eace:s||, |oweve:,
Ts|oa|esa:a|eswe:e :ov|ogeect|ve, aov|og
oo:t|wa:c, :eta||og te::|to: |e|c |y :e|e|s
:|o:t| aite: :tao|ev|||e ie|| to :e|e|s, L. :
Loce:sec:eta: oi :tate W. Ave:e|| Ha::|aao
ew to :csse|s to c|sccss w|t| e|g|ao io:e|go
a|o|ste: Iac|Heo:|:aa|t|eoss|||||toioego
t|at|oostoi:eew||te|ostagesC|:|sto|eG|eoye
(t|tc|a: |eac o| t|e :e|e| gove:oaeot |o t|e
Coogo, a|soweotto:csse|sio:c|sccss|oosw|t|
:aa|.(9)
T|ocg| |twasev|ceoti:oat|e|eg|oo|ogt|at
oegot|a||ogw|t|coaaco|st:e|e|swaswo:set|ao
ict||e, e|g|+os aoc Aae:|caos seeaec cow|| ||og
tota|eaoc|:ect:escceact|oo Aa:eot|,|ow
eve:,t|ec|cc:geTs|oa|eto|oteos|i||sc:|ve
oo:t|wa:c, |o|og t|at ||s ae:ceoa:|es coc|c
:eta|e :tao|ev|||e aoc save w||te |ostages(9)
T|eo,aooteoi|o::o:wassococec Io:tao|e-
v|||e,acoaaco|st|ecoct|g:oc ceaaocect|e
||ooc oi a|| w||tes |o t|e Coogo co|oowo
oca|e:s o| w|oa we:e |e|og |e|c as |ostages
|o :tao|ev|||e aoc e|sew|e:e T|e woc| c |e
to:tc:ec to ceat|, |ctc|e:ec, aoc eateo | i
Ts|oa|e s ae:ceoa:|es coot|ocec t|e|: c:|ve
aga|ost:e|e|s(9)
CoNovea|e: l , l !, |t|ecaae |oowot|at
Page 12
acolaaooiTs|oa|esio:ceswasaov|ogtowa:c
:taoleyv|lle,aeet|ogl|ttleeect|ve:es|staoce Co
t|at cay, C|:|sto|eG|eoye io:aallyaoooaocec
t|at all w||tes woalc |e aa:ce:ec |iTs|oa|es
aa:c| oo :taoleyv|lle coot|oaec. G|eoye sa|c.
"We will make our fetishes [ charms ] with the
hearts of the Americans and Belgians. We will
dress ourselves in the skins of Americans and
Belgians."( 9)
CoNovea|e: l , aoc aga|o ooNovea|e: l,
ao|soi|lac|savagessa::oaocec|a|lc|ogs|olc
|og w||te :|sooe:s |o :taoleyv|lle, ceaaoc|og
t|e|: |looc, taaot|og t|ea |y cesc:|||og w||c|
a:ts oi t|e|: |oc|es woalc |e eateo G|eoye
eggec t|e ao|s oo, :oa|s|og t|at all w||te
|ostages woalc |e :oastec al|ve aoc eateo, |at
as||ogt|eao|stowa|taot|l|egavet|ewo:c.( 9)
A
ae:|caos aoc elg|aos oally cec|cec oo
a :escae oe:at|oo T|ey c|c oot coos|ce: ao at
teatto :escae all w||tes |ot|eCoogo, |ecaase
t|atwoalc ta|e a la:gescale laoc oe:at|oo, |at
laooecal|a|teca|ss|oooi:esca|ogt|e|ostages
|o :taoleyv|lle. T|ey c|c oot ta|e Ts|oa|e |oto
t|e|:cooceoceHewasto|etolcoolyatt|elast
aoaeot.
(
9) Yet, Aae:|cao aoc elg|ao omc|als
( seos|t|ve to wo:lc o|o|oo, oot|ec ot|e: Ai
:|cao oat|oos oi t|e |aeoc|og act|oo.(10) T||s
was eqa|valeot to tell|og t|e :e|els t|easelves,
s|oceaost ot|e: oat|oos |o |lac| Ai:|ca a:e |os
t|le to t|e Lo|tec :tates aoc Ts|oa|e, syaa
t|et|c towa:c t|e coaaao|st :e|els.
Co Novea|e: :c, l !, |t |ecaae geoe:al
|oowlecge |o Ai:|ca t|att|e:ststageoia el
g|aoAae:|cao:escaeoe:at|oo|ac|egaoAae:
|caos aoc elg|aos t|eo tolcTs|oa|ew|at t|ey
we:e co|og, aoc e:saacec ||a to w:|te a lette:
oi a:oval(9)
a:ly |o t|e ao:o|og oi Novea|e: :!, l !,
teo Aae:|cao t:aoso:t laoes laocec !cc el
g|ao a:at:ooe:s at :taoleyv|lle a|:o:t Io two
|oa:s t|e a:at:ooe:s :eac|ec t|e ceote: oi t|

e
c|ty. T|e :escae oe:at|oo was se:|oasly |ao:
cappec|ecaaset|e|apo:taoteleaeotoisa:nse
|ac|eeog|veoaway.Asa:at:ooe:sa:oac|ec,
:e|els |e:cec w||te:|sooe:s (aeo, woaeo, aoc
c||lc:eo, |oto t|e st:eets aoc sta:tec s|oot|og
t|ea. T|e elg|ao a:at:ooe:s ioaoc : ceac.
:escaec a:ox|aately l cc, w|owe:eca::|ec to
saiety|yt|eAae:|caolaoes Ioas|a|la:oe:a
t|oo |ot|eoea:|ytowo oiPaal|s, :escae:sioaoc
:cw||tes |eateotoceat|, |atsaveca|oat:cc
(
9)
T|eelg|ao a:at:ooe:saoc Aae:|cao laoes
w|t|c:ew, eveo |eio:e coalet|og t|e|: l|a|tec
a|ss|oooi:esca|ogallw||tes |o:taoleyv|lle. A
a:eotly, Aae:|cao aoc elg|ao omc|als o:ce:ec
t|e|asty w|t|c:awal, |ecaase oi v|oleot :otests
|y coaaao|sts aoc |y t|e leace:s oi |lac| Ai:|
cao,aocsoaeAs|ao,oat|oosa|oatelg|aoAae:
|cao |ote:veot|oo |o Coogolese aa|:s(9)
A|oatoooo oo Novea|e: :!, i!, a colaao
oi Ts|oa|es io:ces (coaaaocec |y maj o:
m|c|aelHoa:e,a:oat|Ai:|cao, :eac|ec:taoley
v|lle, :esca|og a iew ao:e w||tes, c:|v|og :e|els
oatoit|ec|ty.

ollow|og t|e :escae a|ss|oo, |oweve:, coo

c|t|oosg:ewwo:se:at|e:t|ao|ette:|ot|eCoogo.
Ast|eyea: l ! eocec, t|eLo|tec :tatesgov
e:oaeot was :ess|og Ts|oa|e to aa|e eace
w|t| t|e :e|els aoc ta|e t|ea |oto ||s gove:o-
aeot(11) T||s woalc aeao, oi coa:se, sa::eoce:
to t|e coaaao|stlec savages.
To aaoy o|se:ve:s, sac| a sa::eoce: seeas |o
ev|ta|le. Note t|e iollow|og assage i:oa ages
::oit|e)aoaa:y!, i , |ssae oi U.s. News
& lP orld Report :
"As the year 1 964 drew to a close, war i the
heart of Africa swelled to international crisis.
"Jet-age airlifts swept men and arms into the
Congo from arsenals near Odessa in Russia, Can
ton in Red China, and from Tampa, Fla.
"Communist-made arms were still going to sav
ages some of whom still practice cannibalism.
U.S.-made arms were going to uniformed black
troops who have run amok in the past . . .
"After pumping half a billion dollars in aid
into the Congo in four years, the U. S. now faces
the danger of a Congo take-over by communists
abetted by African nations leaning on U. S.
aid . . . .
Page 1 3
"French ofcials say privately that 'the more
you intervene the worse things get - let the
Africans solve their own problems.'
"U. S. . . is left to decide whether to in
tervene with force in the Congo or let the heart
of black Africa go to the communists." ( 8)
t aay |e tec|o|ca||y co::ect to say t|at coa
aco|stsa:e oaoc|ogooes|ceo| t|eCoogovar,
v|||e Aae:|c+os oaoce t|e ot|e: s|ce e||oc
t|e tec|o|ca||t|es, |s t|e sta:| t:ct| American
taxpayers are financing, directly Of indirectly, both
sides of the ghastly conflict.
most o|t|e coaaco|st a|||ta:y eqc|aeot |e
|ogseotto:e|e|s|ot|eCoogocoaes|:oagyt
A|ge:|a, aoc G|aoa.( 8) A|ge:|a aocG|aoa |ot|
coot:o||e! |y coaaco|st c|ctato:s v|o sec|a||ze
|o |at:ec o| Aae:|caos , a:e oo t|e Aae:|cao
co|e aoc |ave |eeo s|oce t|ey acqc|:ec oat|oo
|ooc T|eycoc|cootoss|||y|esc|y|oga:as
|o: coaaco|sts |o t|e Coogo - o: eveo |e |o
ex|steoce to :ov|ce |ac|||t|es |o: t|e t:aoss||
aeot o|coaaco|sta:as |:oa e|sev|e:e || |t
ve:eoot|o: Aae:|cao |o:e|go a|c
Aocv|at o| gyt ? Ve|||o|o:ae! o|se:ve:s
say t|at t|e l : coc |y v||c| Gaaa| A|!e|
Nasse: se|zec ove: |o gyt vas |aooec aoc
a:t|y oaocec |y t|e Aae:|cao Ceot:a| lote|||
geoce Ageocy :|oce t|eo, oc: gove:oaeot |as
|o:cecAae:|caotaxaye:stog|veo:|eocNasse:
a:ox|aate|yooe|||||ooco||a:s

lcl , oc:
gove:oaeotsavecgyt|:oa|ovas|oo|yl:aoce,
og|aoc, aoc ls:ae|, t|cs e:a|tt|og Nasse: to
cooscate t|e aost va|ca||e :oe:ty |o gyt,
t|e :cez Caoa|. Cc: gove:oaeot s o||cy tova:c
Nasse: |as a|so eococ:agec Aae:.cao |ao|s to
g:aotgyt|oaos, ao! Aae:|cao |o!cst:|a| :as
to se|| gyt, oo c:ec|t, vast qcaot|t|es o| |occs
t:|a|eqc|aeot.Aae:|caoa|ctoNasse:coot|oces
to ov, w|||e

Nasse:, a|cs|og aoc v||||y|og

Aae:|caos, oe:ates as a :ov|et ageot, se:v|og as
ao |ost:caeot o| :ov|et |o:e|go o||cy

..

lo t|e saae e:|oc v|eo Aae:|cao taxaye:s

ve:e |o:cec to give Nasse:ooe |||||oo co||a:s|o
a|c, Nasse: spent a|oct ooe |||||oo co||a:s oo
a|||ta:y eqc|aeot :oa t|e :ov.et Lo|oo.
( 1Z)
Hov cao |t|eceo|ec t|at a|||ta:y eqc|aeot
v||c| Nasse: seocs to coaaco|st :e|e|s |o t|e
Coogo vas |ocg|t |:oa t|e :ov|ets v|t| Aae:
|cao aooey ?
What The U. S. Shoul d Do
t |s o|v|ocs t|at t|e Lo|tec :tates gove:o
aeots|oc|csto,immediately, a||a|c |oc|cc|og
sa|es o| ag:|cc|tc:a| sc:|cses , to all oat|oos
v||c| g|veaoy||oc o|sco:t toTs|oa|e seo
ea|es l| soae o| t|e a|c coaa|ttec to scc| oa
t|oos |s a|:eacy |o t|e |e||oe aoc caooot |e
stoec t|at |s, a|:ea!y |o t|e :ocess o| :o
ccct|oo aoc s||aeot, , |t s|oc|c |e c|ve:tec to
Ts|oa|eCc:gove:oaeots|oc|c|ostaot|yte:a|
oateaoyove:seas|ovestaeotgca:aoteesv||c|eo
coc:age Aae:|cao |ao|e:s to |eoc, o: |cs|oess
:as to g:aot c:ec|t, to oat|oos v||c| |ave :e
vea|ec |ost|||ty tova:c Ts|oa|e
T|ese stes s|oc|c |e ta|eo at ooce lo: t|e
|ooge: :co oc: gove:oaeot s|oc|c, o| coc:se,
sto as qc|c||y as oss|||e all |o:e|go a|c aoc
ove:seas|ovestaeotgca:aotee :og: aas , s|oce
t|ey |ave |eeo |a:a|c| to Aae:|cao |ote:ests
eve:yv|e:e.
:|ac|taoeocs|y v|t| sto|oga||Aae:|cao a|c
to Ts|oa|es eoea|es, ve s|oc|c aooococe oc:
|aaec|ate v|t|c:ava| |:oa |ote:veot|oo, |o aoy
vay, |o A|:|cao aa|:s
As|ce |:oa t|e|actt|atoc:gove:oaeot |as
oo coost|tct|ooa| act|o:|ty to |ote:veoe, t|e:e |s
oo seose o: |og|c |o oc: eo:ts to |e| t|e
eae:g|og oat|oos o| A|:|ca
P:|o:tot|etc:ao||v||c|e:ctecv|t|t|e:as|
|oceeoceoce aoveaeots o| t|e i cs, :|vate,
vo|cota:y eao:ts o| a|ss|ooa:|es e:|o:aec |c-
aao|ta:|aovo:| |o||ac|A|:|caNov,t|atvo:|
|sa|octtoco||aseT||s|sooe:esc|to|oc:gov
ernment's |ote:veot|oo |o A|:|cao aa|:s.
loc:g|ogaoc|e||og t|eeo|eo|A|:|cato
aca.eve oa:iooa| ioceeoceoce, oar govern
Page 14
aeot |as ceoe t|ea |oca|cc|a||e |a:c. T|e oet
:esc|t|as|eeo:et:eg:ess|eo|otet|eaestsavage
|a:|a:|sa aaeog ee|e v|e, coce: v||te |o
1ceoceaoctcte|age,|ac|egcoteacqc|:eaveoee:
e| c|v|||zat|eo.
Cc: geve:oaeot caooet ess|||y ce aoyt||og
te |e| t|e ee|e e| A|:|ca. ve:yt||og |t t:|es
te ce aa|es aatte:s ve:se.
l:ea:|ev|eve|ote|ec:oat|eoa|secc:|ty, | t
|soeoseose|e:csteve::ya|ectceaaco|ststa|
|ogeve:A|:|ca.V|atvec|cceccco|stscev|t|
A|:|ca ? veo t|e |:cta| tact|cs e| a ceaaco|s:
e||ce state caooet ceot:e|, |e: aoy cse|c| c:
ese, t|e oat|ves e|A|:|ca.
Ceaaco|stact|v|ty|oA|:|ca|s|e||c|tecea
aco|sa eo|y as|eog as t|e Lo|tec :tates cao |e
|et|ove|vecasv|||og|eyaocsya|e||e:|o
aa|ogt|e|at:ece|A|:|caos. Coceve a:eect,
A|:|ca cec|c |eceae ao |osc:aecota||e, eveo
c|sast:ecs, :e||ea |e:|ote:oat|eoa| ceaaco|sa.
* * * * *
Something You Can Do
Ny vee||y :ac|e aoc te|ev|s|eo |:eaccasts
a:e |:|e|s e|t||s c|||s|ec Report, ava||a||e |e:
ceaae:c|a| seose:s|| |y :ecta||e |cs|oess
:as aoyv|e:e |o t|e Lo|tec :tates. Io teo yea:s
e| |:eaccast|og, ay :eg:aas |ave oeve: :e
ve|ec a|avsc|te: aoy et|e: |ega| act|eoaga|ost
ae, a stat|eo, e: a seose:.
Yet, |t |as oev |eceae c|acc|t te exaoc
ay |:eaccast ceve:age, aoc ceve:age I a|:eacy
|ave |s c:y|og c, |ecacse |:eaccast stat|eos
aocoetve:|sv|||oet:eseotoevsaoa|yzec|:ea
t|ev|eve|ote|ceost|tct|eoa|ceose:vat|sa.Neoe
e| t|e oetve:|s v||| accet ay ceaae:c|a||y
seose:ec |:eaccasts. C|t|es |o t|e ||st|og |e|ev
a:e:act|ca||y t|e eo|yeoes|ot|eLo|tec :tates
v|e:e stat|eos v||| accet ay |:eaccasts , aoc
seae e| t|e ||stec stat|eos a:e t|:eateo|og te
caoce|.
:tat|eo aaoage:s say t|at ay |:eaccasts sc|
j ectt|eate|a:assceot|yi||e:a|g:ecs, |ecacse
e| t|e lCC s seca||ec la|:oess Lect:|oe. :eae
cset|ela|:oessLect:|oeasa:etext|e:|aoo|og
ceose:vat|ve oevs ceaaeota:y.
At aoy :ate, ceost|tct|eoa| ceose:vat|sc (oet
eo|yay|:eaccast|ctet|e:s , |sg:acca||y |e|og
|ao|s|ec|:eat|eaec|ae|aassceaaco|cat|eo.
V|eoceost|tct|eoa|ceose:vat|vescaooe|eoge:
:eac|t|ec|||cv|t| t|e t:ct|, |ee e|:este:|og
ec: kec|||cv||| |e a|aest geoe.
T||s |saaatte:e| scc| cee s|go|acaoce t|at
I as| yec: |e|. I v|s| yec aoc yec: |:|eocs
vec|cv:|te:estat|eosaocseose:s||stec|e|ev
t|ao||ogt|ec|e::eseot|ogay|:eaccasts.T||s
v||||e|ae|eet|eceve:ageI a|:eacy|ave. I|
aye:eaccas: |s oet eo|o yec: a:ea, t:y teoc
seae|cs|oessa:at|atv|||seose:|tasacve:t|s
|og. Havet|e:aceaaco|cate v|t| ae |e: ce
ta||s.
Ve a|se oeec vast|y |oc:easec :eace:s|| |e:
t||s c|||s|ec Re
p
ort. I| yec t||o| t|e Report
|s eect|ve, t:y te get teo et|e: ee|e te sc|
sc:||e. I| eve:y :eseot sc|sc:||e: v||| ce t|at,
t|e :esc|t|og |aact eo c|||c e|o|eo, |e: t|e
cacse e| ceost|tct|eoa| ceose:vat|sa, v||| |e
eoe:aecs.
RADIO
Broadcasting' Outlets and Sponsors
o1 the
DAN SMOOT BROADCAST
STATION CTY STATE SPONSOR ADDRESS
WANA -Anniston, Alabama ...... Calhoun Motor Company, 13th at Wilmer
WHHY -Montgomery, Alabama Culver's Pharmacy, 3405 Atlanta Hwy.
Frasier's Restaurant, 3445 Atlanta Highway
KWHN -Fort Smith, Arkansas ... Greer's Copper Kettle, Highway 6471
East, Van B\ren, Arkansas
Hopper Plumbing Company. Fort Smith, Arkansas
KAWT -Douglas, Arizona . . Dr. Ross Pet Food Company, 817 East 18th,
.
Los Ange}
,
es, Calif. 90021
KCLS -Flagstaff, ArIzona .......................
KIKO -GlobeMiami , Arizona ............... .
KAAA -Kingman, Arizona ......... _________ ..
KTAR -Phoenix, Arizona ____ .....
KTAN -Tucson, Arizona .... ____ .__ _
KYUM -Yuma, Arizona ........................... .
KGEE -Bakersfield, California
KIBS -Bishop, California ...................... .
KPAY -Chico, California ...................... ..
K1CO -EI Centro, Califoria
KRED -Eureka, California ...... ..............
KBIF -Fresno, California ........................
KNGS -Hanford, California _ ... _____ ... _. ___ _
KSOX -Long Beach, California .......... .
KRKD -Los Angeles, California ......... ..
KTRB -Moesto, California .... .
KVIP -Redding, California ................
KACE -Riverside, California ............... .
KGMS -Sacramento, California ...... .
KSBW -Salinas, California .................
KCKC -San Bernardino, California ...
XEMO -San Diego, California .......... .
KFAX -San Francisco, California .......
KEEN -San Jose, California .................. ..
KVEC -San Luis Obispo, California ... .
KIST -Santa Barbara, California ........ = ..
KSRO -Santa Rosa, California ............... .
KMSL -Ukiah, California ...................... ..
KUDU -Ventura, California ............... .
WCNH -Quincy, Florida ................... Munroe's, Inc., East Jefferson Street
WBIE -Marietta, Georgia . P. Stephens Lumber Co., 315 Church Stret
LL -CUVUDDUH. Georgia .. Stephens Tire Co., 310 Montgomery Street
KTRG -Honolulu Hawaii .............................. . Dr. Ross Pet Food Company
Y11l -|oso. Id;ho ..
,.
KTEE -Idaho Falls, Idabo ................~.. ....
KRLC -Lewiston, Idaho ........................... .
KSEI -Pocatello, Idaho .................... .... .
KTFI -Twin Falls, Idabo ............ ................ .
Page 15
WSLM -Salem, Indiana ................======== ........... Williams Lbr. Constr. Co.
West Market at the Railroad
Hoosier Lime Stone Co.
WYNK -Baton Rouge, Louisiana ......... ..... Jones Iron Works Paint Sup.
6451 Choctaw Drive
PattersonRedmond Equip. Co., P. O. Box 1068
WJON -Saint Cloud, Minnesota ........ Multiple Sponsorship ( contact Radio
Station)
WGCM -Gulfport, Mississippi ........... Multiple Sponsorship (contact Radio
Station)
WAML -Laurel, Mississippi.. . ..... Ekes Oi l Company, Teressa Street
KRAM -Las Vegas, Nevada ................ ............... Dr. Ross Pet Food Company
KOLO -Reno, Nevada............................. . ...... Dr. Ross Pet Food Company
KALG -Alamogordo, New Mexico .... ........... The State Furniture Company
810 Tenth Street
KARA -Albuquerque, New Mexico .................. Dr. Ross Pet Food Company
KELR -El Reno, Oklahoma. . ............... Multiple Sponsorship ( contact
KWFS -Eugene, Oregon
KAGI -Grants Pass, Oregon
KAGO -Klamath Falls, Oregon .............. ..
KUMA -Pendleton; Oregon ........ .
KXL -POltland, Oregon ....... .. ..... ______........ __
Radio Station)
.... Dr. Ross Pet Food Company
WBRX -Berwick. Pennsylvania ...... Gay Car Sales, 1892 West Front Street
WCDL -Carbondale, Pennsylvania ................... ..... Bi g Chief Markets, Inc.
WHP -Harrisburg, Pennsylvania ...... E. E. C.
WGCB -Red Lion, Pennsylvania ... .
52-54 North Main Street
l. . Inc. 402
,
N. Sixth Street
WWBD -Bamberg, South Carolina. ........... G. D. Yarn Farm Supply
Ehrhardt, South Carolina
WMUU -Greenville, South Carolina ............................... Bob Jones University
WSKT -Knoxville. Tennessee ..... Che.-okee Textile Mills, Sevierville. Tenn.
KWKC -Abilene, Texas . ... ................... ..... Libedy Auto Parts, Clyde. Texas
KHEY -EI Paso. Texas ...... .. Dr. Ross Pet Food Company
KRBA -Lufkin, Texas . . ....... Angelina County Lumber Co., Keltys. Texas
KJBC -Midland, Texas........... Service Drug of Midland
North "A" Scharbauer Dr.
KATQ -Texarkana, Texas ........... Beeson Pharmacy, 2300 New Boston Road
KSL -Salt Lake City, Utah .................. Dr. Ross Pe
,
Food Company
KSXX -Salt Lake City, Utah ............. .
KONI -Spanish Fork, Utah ........ .
WSBY -Rutland, Vermont . Seven-Up Bottling Company, 114 Main Street
WRGM -Richmond, Virginia . ... American Opinon Library. 108 E. Franklin
KXRO -Aberdeen, Washington ........................... Dr. Ross Pet Food Company
KGMI -Bellingham. Washington ....

KVI -Seattle, Washington ...

KGA -Spokane, Washington
KPQ -Wenatchee. Washington ..
KIT -Yakima, Washington
KVOC -Casper, Wyoming .... Arrow Construction Corp" 153 South Fenway,
Ramada Inn, 844 East 20th
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KIVA-TV -Yuma, Arizona
KBAK-TV -Bakersfield, California
XHBC-TV -Calexico, California ............... .
KHSL-TV -Chico, Califoria ........-. ~..... ..
KIEM -Eureka, California
KATL-TV -Fresno, California .................. ..
KICU-TV -Fresno, California
KCOP-TV -Hollywood, California ....
KTVU -Oakland, California .....
KRCR-TV -Redding, Califoria
KSBW-TV -Salinas. Califoria
XETV -San Diego, California .....
KOVR-TV -Stockton. California ..
KTRG-TV -Honolulu, Hawaii .. ..
KMVI-TV -Wailuku. Maui. Hawaii ..
SPONSOR & ADDRESS
... Dr. Ross Pe Food Company
KIFI-TV -Idaho Falls. Idaho....... . . .~.....
WPTA-TV -Fort Wayne, Indiana... . . . . Ransburg Electro-Coating Corn.
P. O. Box 88220
WTV -Indianapolis. Indiana ....... .
WFAM-TV -Bloomington, Indiana ......=....
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KPLC-TV -Lake Charles, Louisiana -...............=. Pak-A-Sak. 1330 Twelfth
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Bossier City, Louisiana
Seven-Up Bottling Company. 1127 Milam
WPBN-TV -Traverse City, Michigan ............ Multiple Sponsorship ( contact
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WCBI-TV -Columbus. Mississippi... ............. Wallace Amusement Co.. Inc.
605 Alabama Street
G H Rexall Drugs. Corner Main Market Sts.
Pete's Restaurant, Highway 8
KULR-TV -Bi l l i ngs, Montana ...................... Dr. Ross Pet Fod Company
KSHO-TV -Las Vegas, Nevada ............==.. __
9
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KGGM-TV -Albuquerque. New Mexico ... .
KOCO-TV -Oklahoma City, Oklahoma ..... .......... J. C. Potter Sausage Co.
KTUL-TV -Tulsa. Oklahoma ................... .
Drant. Oklahoma
KEZI-TV -Eugene. Oregon .. ..........................__.. Dr. Ross Pe
,
Foo Company
KV AL-TV -Eugene. Oregon ....................... .
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KBES-TV -Medford. Oregon ..................... .
KPTV -Portland, Oregon
WTVK -Knoxville. Tennessee ......__ .. Beckys Inc 501 South Central Ave.
KELP-TV -El Paso, Texas ..... ................... ...... Dl'. Ross Pet Food Company
WOAI-TV -San Antonio. Texas .................... Travis Savings Loan Assn.
111 West Travis Street
KRGV-TV -Weslaco. Texas . . . The San Juan State Bank. San Juan, Texas
Charlene Apartments. 1122 La Vista Dl' + McAllen. Texas
Wilson Radio Dispatch Service. 21 Miles North 10th. McAllen. Texas
Newcombe Rexall Pharmacies. 125 West Park. Pharr. Texas
KNDU-TV -Richland, Washington ................ Dr. Ross Pet Food Company
KXLY-TV -Spokane. Washington
"
KTVW -Tacoma, Washington ..... .
KNDO-TV -Yakima. Washington ............=
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) The Encyclopedia Americana, Volume III, 1961 Edition, pp.
455- 455b
(2) For events i n the Congo through 1961, see Who Killed The
Congo, by Philippa Schuyler, Devin-Adair Company, 2 3 & 2 5
East 26th Street, New York City 10010, 1962, 3 1 0 pp. , price:
$5. 00.
(3) Newark (N. J. ) Star Ledger, September 24, 1961
( 4) Letter from Assistant Secretary of State Frederick G. Dutton to
U. S. Representative Glenard P. Li pscomb (Rep., Calif. ) . dated
March 9, 1962
(5) Africa's Red Hart'est, by Pieter Lessing, The John Day Company,
New York City, 1962, pp. 1 1 -24
(6) Special to the Times from Brussels, by Edward T. O'Toole,
The New York Times, August 8, 1964, pp. 1, 4
(7 ) "Analysis: The Seething Congo," by AP Special Correspondent
Saul Pett, The Dallas Times Herald, December 27, 1964, p.
28A
(8) "As An East-West War Heats Up I n The Congo, " U. S. News
& lJ orld Report, January 4, 1964, pp. 28-9
(9) Article by AP Special Correspondent William 1. Ryan, The
Shrevepo1'l Times, December 20, 1964, p. 4B; and The Dallas
Mornil1g News, December 20, 1964, Sec. 1 , p. 1 1
( 1 0) "Massacre In The Congo - Story Of A Rescue Attempt,"
U. S. News & lJo'-d Repo,t, December 7, 1964, p. 41
( 1 1 ) AP dispatch from Brussels, The Dallas Times Herald, December
20, 1964, p. 18A
(1 2) "Why Nasser Acts The Way He Does," U. S. News & World
Report, January 4, 1965, pp. 30-1
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY
STATE
ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1- 2303
Page 1 6

M
111 Smoot le,olt
Vol. I I , No. 3 (Broadcast 491 ) January 1 8, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
WHAT ARE WE DOI NG I N VI ETNAM?
o ||s :tateo|t|eLo|oo message. )aoca:y !, l , P:es|ceot Lyocoo )o|osoo sa| c
"Why are we there [ Vietnam] ?
"We are there, frst, because a friendly nation has asked us for help against communist aggres
sion. Ten years ago, we pledged our help. Three presidents have supported that pledge. We will
not break it.
"Second, our own security is tied to the peace of Asia. Twice in one generation we have had to
fght against aggression in the Far East. To ignore aggression would only increase the danger
of a large war.
"Our goal is peace in Southeast Asia."( l)
Letcs :ev|ev oc: As|aova:s |o t|ecacseo|eace.

toAcgcst , l!, s|x cays |e|o:e t|eLo|tec :tates |o:cec jaaoese sc::eoce:, t|e :ov|et
Lo|oo cec|a:ec va: oo )aao. CoAcgcst , t|:ee :ov|et a:a|es aevec |oto maoc|c:|a ( No:t|
easte:oC||oa,|o:ce:|ogkcss|aaocKo:ea, . :ov|eta:a|es stayec |omaoc|c:|a |ess t|ao a yea:
|oogeoocg|to c|saaot|eaoc :eaovetokcss|aa|| aoce:o |occst:|a| |aots, t:aoso:tat|oo |ac|||
t|es,ao
]
eve:yt||oge|set|e:ov|etscoc|ccseLc:|og t||se:|oc, t|ey setc a coaaco|st cet
state |o No::| Ko:ea A|te: st:||og maoc|c:|a o| a|oct ooe |||||oo co||a:s vo:t| o| va:
|ooty,t|e:ov|etsa:aecC||oesecoaaco|stsv|t|catc:ec)aaoeseeqc|aeot ( aocv|t|Aae:|
caoeqc|aeotv||c||ac|eeog|veoto :ov|et:||e:|aoa:a|es,, aoct|ey|e|eccoaaco|stsscc
cess|c||y:es|stC||oeseoat|ooa||st|o:cesv||c| C||aog Ka|-s|e| seotto occcy maoc|c:|a as t|e
:ov|ets v|t|c:ev.(2)
l:oa t|e|: maoc|c:|ao |ase, C||oese coaaco|sts |oteos|ec t|e|: va: aga|ost C||aog Ka|
s|e|. To vea|eoLo|tec :tates sco:t |o: C||aog, coaaco|sts, aoc t|e|: |||e:a| :oa
x
aoc|sts
|oAae:|ca,c|a|aect|eyve:eoot:ea|coaaco|sts, t:y|ogto cooqce: C||oa-|ctag:a:|ao :e|o:a
e:s, ae:e|y vaot|og a |a|: s|a:e o| :e:eseotat|oo |o C||aog Ka|s|e|'s gove:oaeot Koov|og
coaaco|sts ve||, C||aog :es|stec ceaaocs |o: a coa||t|oo gove:oaeot, cot| | Geo:ge ma:s|a||
|o:cec||atocoa|yT|e:esc|tvascoaaco|stcooqcesto| C||oa |o l !.( 3)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
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No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 17
Co )aoe .!, l c, coaaao|sts attac|ec oat|
Korea. Pres|ceot Traaao seot Aae:|cao troos
to cr|vecoaaao|sts oat o| Ko:ea, aoc to ao||y
t|e oat|oo ( oort| aoc soat|j aocer t|e aot|
coaaao|stgove:oaeot o|:yogaaok|ee. Was|-
|ogtoo aoc Lo|tec Nat|oos omc|a|coa woa|c
oot, |oweve:, |et Aae:|caos aoc :oat| Koreaos
w|ot|ewar. lo)a|y, l a|te: ! .!Aaer|-
caos|acc|ec''-P:es|ceot|seo|owe:accetec
a Ko:eao ara|st|ce oo teras :oosec |y oea-
tra||st loc|a, |at v|rtaa||y c|ctatec |y coa-
aao|sts
Try|og to restores|atte:ec Aae:|cao rest|ge,
t|e |seo|ower aca|o|st:at|oo assertec t|at we
|ac stoec coaaao|sts |o Ko:ea, aoc t|at t|ey
rea||zec t|ey coa|c cooqae: oo aore te::|tory |o
As|a. T|eaca|o|st:at|oowas :aa|oat:otect-
|og l:eoc| lococ||oa |:oa coaaao|sts.
lococ||oa|sa|ageeo|osa|a,roj ect|ogsoat|
warc |:oa t|e As|ao aa|o|aoc |oto t|e loc|ao
Cceao aoc t|e :oat| C||oa :ea - coar|s|og
araa, ma|aya, :|ogao:e, T|a||aoc, Caa|oc|a,
Laos, aoc V|etoaa. T|ose a:ts o| t|e :eg|oo
w||c| were l:eoc| co|oo|a| ossess|oos we:e
|oowoaslreoc|lococ||oa-aoc|oc|acecV|et-
oaa, Caa|oc|a, aoc Laos.
T|e:e |ac |eeo sorac|c, |ocec|s|ve gaerr|||a
wa:|are |etweeo lreoc| aoc coaaao|st |o:ces
|o:yea:s, aocwe|ac sao:tect|el:eoc|w|t|
a||||ooso|co||a:so| a|c. T|eKo:eaowa:gave
ao|oca|ca|a||e |oost tot|eao:a|e, :est|ge, aoc
a|||ta:yst:eogt|o|coaaao|sts|oAs|a. A|te:t|e
Koreao a:a|st|ce, t|e:e|o:e, cooc|t|oos c|aogec
ex|os|ve|y. Coaaao|stscoove:tecscatte:ecgaer
:|||a act|oo |oto tota| wa: aga|ost t|e lreoc|.(5)
We coot|oaec a|cto t|e l:eoc|, |at oo may ,
l !, t|e ga||aot res|staoce o| a saa|| |aoc o|
l:eoc| lore|go Leg|oooa|res was |:o|eo, aoc
L|eo||eo|a,t|e|astlreoc|stroog|o|c|ooo:t|-
eroV|etoaa|e||. Cara|ctol:aocewaswastec.
coaaao|sts|accooew|atwe|acroa|secoeve:
to |et t|ea co.
io t|e |ate saaaer o| l !, ao |ote:oat|ooa|
conference at Geneva divided the old French
Lo|oo |oto |oar oat|oos . oeatra| Caa|ocia,
oeat:al Laos, oeat:a| oat| V|etoaa, aoc coa-
aao|stNort|V|etoaa.(
6
)
Ao loteroat|ooa| Coot:o| Coaa|ss|oo - coa
osec o| re:eseotat|ves |roa Caoaca, loc|a, aoc
coaaao|stPo|aocwasg|veot|ej o|o|saer-
v|s|og t|e t:ace ag:eeaeots. Coaaao|sts |ac
gaer:|||a|aocst|:oag|oatt|earea. Hav|og|eeo
g|veo a||o|No:t| V|etoaa, t|eywere saosec
toc|se:set|e|::e|e|groas |oLaos, Caa|oc|a,
aoc:oat|V|etoaaaoct|eoto:esectt|eoea
tra||ty o| t|ose t|:ee |oceeoceot oat|oos
(6)
T|eyoeverc|cc|se:set|e|:gae::|||a|aocs,|at
asec t|eato war aga|ost t|e t|:eeoat|oos T|e
lote:oat|ooa|Coot:o|Coaa|ss|oo|goorec,ortac-
|t|ya:ovec,coaaao|stv|o|at|oos.
iol , t|e|seo|owe:aca|o|st:at|oocec|cec
to aa|e |ts oext staoc aga|ost s:eac|og As|ao
coaaao|sa |o Laos - a |aoc|oc|ec, :|a|t|ve,
j aog|e ||ogcoa o| a|oat two a||||oo eo|e,
aost|y ||||te:ate. T|e Laot|ao ecoooay weot oo
t|e Aae:|cao co|e. We t:a|oec, eqa|ec,
c|ot|ec, |oasec, |ec, aoca|ct|esa|ar|es o|t|e
Laot|aoa:ayaoco|a||Laot|aoo||ce|o:ces ,aoc
we c|:ect|yoaocecao:et|ao890 o| t|e tota|
c|v|||ao |acget o| t|e goveroaeot o| Laos.(7)
loLecea|er, l c,oa:s|ceseeaec, at|ast,to
|e w|oo|og. A stroog aot|coaaao|st ( P:|oce
oao Caaj was t|e :ea|e: o| a oew gove:o-
aeot , aoc coaaao|st |o:ces we:e cr|veo |:oa
V|eot|aoe (ca|ta|o| t|eoat|ooj w|eret|ey|ac
|eeo|ocoot:o||o:aoot|s.T|e:ov|etssaggestec
ao|ote:oat|ooa| coo|e:eoce to sett|e t|e t:oa|| e
|oLaos. ltwaso|v|oast|atcoaaao|stswaotec
tosw|tc|t|ewa:|o:Laos|:oat|e|att|eae|cto
t|ecoo|ereoceta||ew|eret|eaot|coaaao|st
goveroaeot o| Laos coa|c |e |o:cec to |ora a
coa||t|oo gove:oaeot w|t| coaaao|sts.(7
)
T|eLo|tec :tates :ej ectec t|e :ov|et roosa|
|oLecea|e:,l c,|atoomarc|., ll, P:es|-
ceotKeooecyreversect|eAaer|caoos|t|oo. lo
l laocl ., Pres|ceotKeooecy' ssec|a|ea|s-
sarytoLaos ( W. Avere||Harr|aaoj c|c |oLaos
w|atCeorgemars|a|||accooe|oC||oal yea:s
|e|o:e |o:cec t|e aot|coaaao|stgoveroaeot
to sa::eoce:cootro|toacoaaao|stcootro||ecco-
a|itioo. Byt|eeoc o| l ., Laos wasvi:taa||ya
Page 18
ceaaaoist aet state - |at Aae:icao aic te
Laesceotioaec.(7)
iaa|taoeeas|y wit| a|aoceoiog t|e g|t
agaiostceaaaoisaioLaes. t|eKeooecyacaio-
ist:atieo, ioea:|y i ::, aooeaocec t|atthe staoc
agaiostAsiaoceaaaoisawea|c|eaaceioeat|
Vietoaa(8) A|||e:ase|Aae:icaoaicwe:eg:eat
| yioc:easec, aoc t|easaocs e|Aae:icaoai| ita:v
e:seooe| we:e assigoec te eat| Vietoaa as
acvise:s,tec|oiciaos,t:aioe:s.
y i:!, ea: aic te t|atceaot:y |ac c|ia|ec
te a teta| e| ae:e t|ao 3 |i||ieo ce||a:s , we
we:e ceotioaiog te seoc ao ave:age e| eoe
ai|||eo, 5 00 t|easaoc ce||a:sa cayeo ea:staoc
agaiost ceaaaoisa t|e:e, ec:eta:y e| Le|eose
mcNaaa:a |ac :eaisec te increase ea: aic |y
eoe ai||ieo ce||a:s a wee|, we |ac sastaioec
reported |essese|ae:et|ao1 20 Aae:icaos|i||ec
|yeoeayactieo, aocAae:icaoai|ita:yaeoaoc
ci|eaatsa|i|e|acceoc|acect|att|ewa:agaiost
ceaaaoisaioeat|Vietoaacea|coet|eweo(9)
Another Strange War
1||et|ewa:ioKe:ea, t|ewa:ioeat|Viet
oaa iswagec|:eat|e Aae:icao sicewit| se||
iaesec|iaitatieos agaiostprovoking t|e :ioc|
a| eoea. Ceaaaoist gae::i||as a:e t

aioec
.
io
ceaaao|st Ne:t| V|etoaa, | ceaaaost C|aa
aoc t|eevietLoieo y |aoc aoc |y evietai:-
|i|t, t:eesaocsa||es|:eaNe:t|Vietoaaa:e
aevec iote Laes. l:ea t|ei: sa|e|ases ioLaes,
ceaaaoist gae::|||as |ave a c|e|ce e| |aoc:ecs
e| t:a||s |e: :a|cs ac:ess t|e |e:ce: iote eat|
Vietoaa. T|eyte::e:izevi||ages, |icoa easaots
|e:t:aioiogaocse:viceioceaaaoista:aies,ceo
scatee: cest:esa|ies aoc eqaiaeotvita| te
t|eai|ita:yaoctet|ecivi|iaoea|atieoe|eat|
Vietoaa, |i|| eat| Vietoaa t:ees ( aoc, w|eo
essi||e, t|ei: Aae:icao acvise:sj . W|

t|ey
aeet ees|t|eo, ceaaaoists:et:eata|eog j

og|e
trails to safety, either in neutral Cambodia or
oeat:a| Laes - :iv||egec saoctaa:ies w|e:e
Aae:icao e|icywi| | oet e:aitt|ea te |e ie|
| ewec, e: t|ei: sa|y|ases attac|ec.
(10)
Car geve:oaeot wi|| oet eveo e:ait eat|
Vietoaaesete :eta||atew|eot|e a:e :ec aeo
|:ea ac:ess t|e Caa|eciao |e:ce:.
(11)
J |eLoitectatest:aios,eqais,sa|ies, aoc
ayst|esa|a:iese|eat|Vietoaaai|ita:y|e:ces,
aoc|asa:exiaate|y22,000 e|ea:ewoece:s
aocaeose:viogas tec|oiciaos aocacvise:s, aoc
as ee:ate:s e| Aae:icao eqaiaeot. C|teo io
t|e t|ic| e| cea|at, Aae:icaos a:e aoce: st:ict
e:ce:s |:eat|ei: ewogeve:oaeot oet te :e at
t|e ceaaaoist eoeay, ao|ess t|ey a:e :st :ec
eo. eae e|t|e oestAae:icaoai|ita:yece:s
a:eassigoec te eat| Vietoaa cea|at |e:ces as
acvise:s , |at t|ey cao eo|y acvise. eat| Viet
oaaeseece:se|teoigoe:eAae:icaoacvice,wit|
cistast:eas :esa|ts. le: exaa|e.
"In one operation, 1 4 American helicopters
were damaged; three Americans were killed and
1 0 were wounded. In that battle, American ad
visers on the scene pleaded with Vietnamese of
fcers to attack and seize key positions. The Viet
namese were urged to close the ring around the
communist guerrillas, to cut of their escape
route. The American advice was ignored. At one
point, a call for aid asking Vietnamese forces to
rescue Americans cut of by the guerrillas went
unheeded. This debacle was only one of several
in a single week."(IO)
eat| Vietoaa ceaaaoce:s seea :e|actaot te
eogaget|eeoeaiog:eaoccea|atasaowi||
iogteioictcasaa|tieseoceaaaoist |e:ces aste
sastaiocasaa|tiest|ease|ves. Heoce,t|ey:e|ytee
aac| eo se|isticatec Aae:icao weaeo:y. T|e
:esa|t is t|a:aaoy|ea|a:caeotse|eat| Viet
oaavi||ages,wit|Aae:icao|aoesaocweaeos,
|i|| ae:e weaeo aoc c|i|c:eo t|ao ceaaaoist
gae::i||as.
(12)
Netet|e|e||ewiog:eaa:|s|ye|W. aoce:s,
U. S. News & World Report staaea|e: w|e
|asceve:ect|ej aog|ewa:ioVietoaa|e:seve:a|
yea:s.
"In this war, the Conununists always try to
push the civilians into your line of fre so that you
Page 1 9
whack a lot of civilians over the head and they
j oin the communists, too."
"Inevitably, the more Americans you have in
Vietnam, the more weight it gives to the big
argument of the communists-namely, that the
Americans have come to Vietnam to replace the
French, that they want control of this terri
tory . . . .
"Out in the country, I'm convinced, 80 per
cent of the peasantry doesn't care who rules in
Saigon [ capital of South Vietnam] or Hanoi
[ capital of communist North Vietnam] . They
j ust want to be left alone. They're tired of being
bombed by Government planes, and they're tired
of being assassinated by communist terrorists."(ll)
T|e:e|sg:ov|og|at:eco|Aae:|caost|:ocg|
octt|e:c:a|a:easo|:oct|V|etoaa CoeAae:|
cao, a :es|ceot o|seve:a|yea:s, :eo:tst|atc|||
c:eo|ot|ev|||ages- v|ocsectovave|a||y
atAae:|caos- oovtc:ot|e|:|ac|sv|eo t|ey
seeAae:|caos. (
1
3)
1 |eAae:|caogove:oaeot s qceas|oess a|oct
vo:|co|o|oo |asa|so|e|eccoaaco|saaoc
seve:e|y caaagec t|e aot|coaaco|st ag|t |o
:oct|V|etoaa.
V|eo t|e Geoeva ag:eeaeot o| 1954 c|v|cec
V|etoaa |oto coaaco|st oo:t| aoc ooocoaac
o|st soct|, ao Da| |ecaae ||og o| :oct| V|et
oaa,aocNgo D|o| D|ea|ecaae:ea|e:o|||s
oevgove:oaeot. T|e||ogaoc||s:ea|e:ve:e
o||t|ca| eoea|es. K|og ao Da| |avo:ec l:eoc|
coot:o|o|V|etoaa, D|ea vaotec |oceeoceoce
Dc:|og :|e scaae: aoc ea:|y actcao o| 195 5,
aoDa|aocD|eaeogagec |ooeocoof|ct. Co
Ccto|e:23, 1955, aoat|ooa|:e|e:eoccavas|e|c
L|ea :ece|vec 98 e:ceot oivotes cast , aoct|e
||ogvasceosec(14) T|eAae:|cao::ateDea:t
aeotve|coaec D|ea as t|e oev|eac o|a oev
ceaoc:at|c gove:oaeot, aoc gave ||a |||||oos
o| Aae:|cao tax co||a:s.
io 1961-62, v|eo t|e Keooecy aca|o|st:at|oo
cec|cec to a|aocoo Laos aoc aa|e |ts staoc
aga|ostcoaaco|sav|t|D|ea|o:oct|V|etoaa,
coaaco|sts (ava:eo| Aae:|cao|||e:a|s att|tcce
aboa: vo:ic op|nion) launched a campaign to
:ep:eseot D|ea as a ||ooct||:sty c|ctato: |atec
|y ||s ovo eo|e. ke||g|ocs |:eecoa vas t|e
:etext aoc :|e cove: |o: t|e caaa|go.
Noa|oa| ccc||sts coaose |ess t|ao a t||:c
o|t|etota|oc|at|ooo|:oct|V|etoaa. C|c:c|
go|og (t|at|s,agocago|ogj ccc||stscoaose
a|oct ooe|a|| o| ooee:ceot o|t|e oc|at|oo.
Heoce,coaaco|stst:|ecto|ofaaeccc||sts|oto
:eseotaeotaga|ost|e|ogaoo:esseca|oo:|ty.
At t|e saae t|ae, v|t| t|e |e| o| gc|||||e |||
e:a|s, coaaco|stscooveyectot|evo:|ct|e |cea
t|at ccc||sa vas :|e :e||g|oo o| t|e eo|e
|o :oct| V|etoaa aoc t|at D|ea vas t:aa||og
oosoaet||og sac:ec to t|e v|o|e oc|at|oo.

T:ac|t|ooa| ccc||sts |o :oct| V|etoaa ve:e

ootta|eo |o|y coaaco|st:oagaoca, |ct t|at
c|c oot aatte:. T||c| T:| Ccaog, |eace: o|ooe
ccc||stsec: |sa c.ccco|s| H.s|:ot|e:|st|e
|eac o|coaaco|stNo:t|V|etoaa sm|o|st:y o|
t|eiote:|o:,|oc|a:geo|sc|ve:s|oo|o:oct|V|et
oaa.

Ccaog:occec a a|oo:|ty o|ccc||sts

to aoge: aga|ost t|e D|ea gove:oaeot - eveo
ct|||z|ogao o|c ccc||st coocet o| se|||aao-
|at|oo toaovea|ev|aoat|csto|c:ot|ease|ves
to ceat| |o c|||c, |o :otest aga|ost D|ea|:c
ta||ty.

'
Aae:|cao |||e:a|s too| t|e coaaco|st ||oe
aoc :ao v||c v|t| |t. Co A:|| 1 1 , 1962, ao ac
|oThe New York Times (s|goec |y :oa|oeot
Aae:|caos , ceoococec t|e D|ea :eg|ae |o: |ts
c:ce|ty. Comay 13, 1962, The New York Times
c|||s|ec ao a:t|c|e |y ko|e:t T:ca|c|| c:|t|
c|z|og t|e D|ea :eg|ae as |oet aoc |eavy
|aocec, ||ot|og t|at D|ea vas o|st:cct|og t|e
ag|t aga|ost coaaco|sa, scggest|og t|e oss|
||||ty o|a coc to ove:t|:ov D|ea Co)aoca:y
18, 1963, The Los Angeles Times c|||s|ec ao
a:t|c|e|yTec:e||, s|a:|yc:|t|c|z|ogt|eD|ea:e
g|ae, scggest|og t|at aaoy coaaco|st gce::|||as
|o:oct|V|e:oaave:eootcoaaco|sts,|ctae:e
|yaa:to|t|e ceaoc:at|coos|t|ootoD|ea.
Co )aoca:y 19, 1963, The Nation c|||s|ec ao
a:t|c|e,ca|||ogt|eAae:|caosco:tecD|eava:
aga|ost coacco|sa a c|:ty, c:ce| va: v||c|
s|oc|cs|oc|t|ecoosc|eoceo|t|eAae:|caoeo
ple. On February 5, 1963, t|eWorker (communist
oevsae:pc|||s|ec|oNevYo:|, attac|ect|e
Page 20
Diea gove:oaeot aoc ceaaocec wit|c:awal oi
U. :. sappo:t. Aocsoitweot.
foaaaoistlec (o: caecj acc|ists stagec
t|ei: :st a|lic ceaoost:atioo agaiost Diea at
Haeoomay, 1963. Dieat:oopswe:eoo|aoc
top:eveotvio|eoce, |atvio|eoce occa::ec. T|e:e
was aoexplosioo, o:gao:e, w|ic||illec9 pe:
soos. T|e Diea gove:oaeot saic its t:oops cic
oot:et|atacoaaaoistageott|:ewag:eoace
iotot|ec:owc. Coaaaoistsclaiaect|atDieas
so|cie:s |ac waotoo|y :ec ioto t|e c:owc oi
ceaoost:ato:s. T he New York Times sto:y oo
t|iseveot,t|oag|giviogt|eDieaio:e::etatieo,
aace it clea: t|at t|e Times |elievec t|e coa-
aaoist ve:sioo.(
1
7)
yAagast, l :, Caaog (coaaao.stleace:o|
a acc|ist sectj |ac coove:tec aaoy acc|ist
pagocas ioto coaaaoist ceote:s oi sa|ve:sioo,
espiooage, aoc t:easoo agaiostt|e Diea :egiae.
Co Aagast 21, 1963, Diea cec|a:ec aa:tial law
aoc o:ce:ec :aics oo t|ese coaaaoist st:oog
|o|cs.(
1
6
)
T|eL.:.:tateDepa:taeotiostaotlyceooaocec
t|e Diea gove:oaeot io: se:ioas :e:essive
aeasa:es agaiost acc|istst|oag| t|e :aics
we:e coocactec |y specia| police io:ces t:aioec
|y, aoc oo t|e pay:ol| oi, t|e Aae:|cao Ceot:al
Iote|ligeoceAgeocy ( CIAj .
(18)
Heo:y Ca|otLocge ( oew|y aoiotec Aa|as-
saco: to :oat| Vietoaa, |at oot sc|ecalec to
a::ive t|e:e aoti| Aagast :j :as|ec to :aigoo,
a::iviog oo Aagas: 22. (
1
9) Co Aagast 25,
1963, Locge as|ec t|e CIA to po|| Vietoaaese
geoe:als to see w|ic| ooes we:e :eacy to :evolt
agaiostDiea.(
1
6
)
T|is actioo |y Locge was coo:cioatec wit| a
VoiceoiAae:ica|:oaccast,vi:taal|ycal|iogapoo
t|e ailita:y to ove:t|:ow Diea.(
1
6
)
Co Aagast
26, 1963, t|eVoiceoiAae:ica, ioaoot|e:Asiao
|:oaccast, qaotecaooaaecAae:icaoomcials as
sayiog t|at t|e Loitec :tates gove:oaeot woalc
s|a:|y:ecaceaic to :oat|Vietoaa, ao|ess oi
cials :esoosi|le io: t|e attac|s oo acc|ist
agocas we:e :eaovec. T|e :tate Depa:taeot
saict|eVCA|:oaccastwas ioe::o: ,|atVCA
cic oot|:oaccasta :et:actioo,
(
1
8
)
aoc t|e :tate
Depa:taeotciccatoecoooaicaicio:oaociog
iao:ts to :oat| Vietoaaaic w|ic| aaoaotec
to 95 ai||ioo col|a:s a yea:.`' Co Aagast :,
1963, aailita:ycoapagaiostDieawasatteaptec,
|at iailec. T|e:e is st:oog eviceocet|at t|is ao
saccessia|coapwaso:gaoizecaocci:ectec|yt|e
U. :. a|assy io :aigoo w|e:e Heo:y Ca|ot
Locgewasioc|a:ge.(
1
9
, 21)
Co :eptea|e: 2, 1963, P:esiceotKeooecy ( io
a oatioowice te|evisioo |:oaccastj s|a:p|y c:iti-
cizec t|eDiea:egiaeio: :ep:essioos oiac
c|ists, wa:oiog t|at t|e gove:oaeot oi :oat|
Vietoaa aast |ave a c|aoge oi oliciesaoc
pe:soooe|. ' The New York Times ( e:cely
opposectoDiea, aoc i:ieoclyto P:esiceotKeo-
oecyj iote:p:etecKeooecy s:eaa:|sasavi:taal
iovitatioo to iosa::ectioo agaiost Diea. A|oat
a wee| late:, P:esiceot Keooecy aace aoot|e:
stateaeot, soaew|at aociiyiog |is |a:s| staoc
agaiost Diea,'' |at, io :aigoo, Heo:y Ca|ot
Locge cootioaec ao oeo veocetta oi |at:ec
agaiostDiea.(
1
6
)
Locge, io:exaap|e,gavesaoctaa:yiot|eL. :.
a|assy to coaaaoist Caaog aoc two ot|e:
acc|ist aoo|s, w|oa :|e Diea gove:oaeot
coosice:ec caoge:oas eoeay ageotsao actioo
w|ic|Dieacoosice:ec oa| p:ooit|att|eL. :.
aoc acc|ists we:e al|ies io ao eo:t to ove:
t|:ow t|e lawial gove:oaeot oi :oat| Viet-
oaa.
(12, 16)
Co:etea|e:23, 1963, P:esiceotKeooecyseot
:ec:eta:y oi Deieose ko|e:t :. mcNaaa:a aoc
Geoe:al maxwe|| D. Tay|o: ( C|ai:aao oi t|e
joiotC|ieisoi:taj to:oat|Vietoaatoiovesti
gate.'' Co Ccto|e: 3, 1963, mcNaaa:a ao1
Tay|o: :epo:tec t|at Dieas actioo agaiost ac
c||sts |ac oot sigoicaotly aectec t|e ailita:y
eo:t.T|eysaict|ewa:agaiostcoaaaoisawas
goiog so we|l t|at l ccc Aae:icao ai|ita:y aeo
coalc|epa||ecoatoi:oat|Vietoaa|yt|eeoc
oi1963, aocaost:eaaioiog Aae:icaos coa|c|e
:eaovec|yt|eeocoi 1965. ( 25)
meaow|ile, t|eli|e:a|p:esswas s|oc|iog t|e
Aae:icaopa|licwit||o::o:sto:iesa|oatDi's
Pae 21
waotoo |:atalities agaiost ioooceo: acc|ists
w|o waotec oot|iog |at :eligioas |:eecoa. Io
lateCcto|e:,1963, aLoitecNatiooslactliociog
missioo (c:eatec io :espoose to ceaaocs |y t|e
A|:o-Asiao |loc io t|e LNj a::ivec io :oat|
Vietoaa to iovestigate Dieas allegec pe:seca-
tioos.
Aae:icao ailita:yaeo :ecogoizec Diea |o:
w|at|ewas a st:oogaaoat t|e |eac o|a oa-
tioo w|ose illite:ate peasaot:y (t|e |al| o| t|e
popalatiooj |oows oot|iog aoc ca:es less a|oat
t|eaeaoiogo|coaaaoisao:a|oat:|ecivilizec
icea o|g|tiog |o: |:eecoa a oatioow|ose
ecacatecpeoplea:ela:gely|:aiowas|ecwit|t|e
p:ocoaaaoist iceas ofcooteapo:a:y li|e:alisa.
Atwa:agaiostaoeoeayt|atwas iovaciog|:oa
wit|oataoceot:eoc|ecwit|io,Dieacict:aaple
oo civil :ig|ts as A|:a|aa Liocolo cic ca:-
iogt|eAae:icaoCivilWa:.
Wewe:eoot|elpiogDiea |ecaase we lovec
|ia. We we:e |elpiog |ia, osteosi|ly, |ecaase
t|eKeooecyacaio|st:atioowaotectoaa|eace
te:aioecstaocagaiostcoaaaoisaio:oat|Viet-
oaa.
Aae:icaoailita:yaeo ( aoct|eCIA,aswellj
|oew t|at, i| oa: o|j ective was to g|t coaaa-
oisa, we |ac |ette: stic|wit| Diea, |ecaase |e
was coiog a |ette: j o| t|ao aoyooe else avail-
a|le. :tate Depa:taeot policy, |oweve:, was
iocoot:olat:aigoo.Aa|assaco:Locgecoocecec
t|at Dieas wa: agaiost coaaaoisa was goiog
:easooa|ly well , ' |at Diea was oo looge:
accepta|le.
Co Novea|e: 1, 1963, t|e Diea gove:oaeot
was ove:t|:owo. P:esiceot Ngo Dio| Diea aoc
|is|:ot|e:NgoDio|N|a (aite:t|ey|acceasec
:esistaoceaocwe:eaoce:a::estj weteaa:cetec.
T|eKeooecyacaioist:atioo,asThe New York
Times saic, so|e:lywelcoaec t|e coap agaiost
Diea, :ecogoizec its la:ge s|a:e oi:espoosi|il-
ity io: t|e ceap, ''' aoc actec qaic|ly to :ecog-
o:ze (Novea|e: 7, 1963) :ae oew p:ov:s:oo+i
gove:oueot o| :oat| Vietoaa. T|is opeec t|e
way |o: :eiostateaeot o| aic w|ic| |ac |eeo
wit|c:awo|:oaDiea.

CoNovea|e:, 1963,
:ec:eta:y o| :tate Deao kas| saic t|at :oat|
Vietoaas wa: agaiost coaaaoisa woalc gaio
iapetasi:oat|ecoapw|ic|ove:t|:ewDiea.''
CoDecea|e:7, 1 963, t|eLoitecNatioosIact
Iiociogmissioo (w|ic||acgooeto :oat| Viet-
oaa io Ccto|e:to iovestigate allegec Diea |:a-
talitiesagaiostacc|istsj aaceitsomcia|:eo:t.
T|e LN :ep:eseotatives |ac iote:viewec ac-
c|ist aoo|s aoc staceots w|oa t|e Aae:icao
p:ess |ac :epo:tec aa:ce:ec |y Dieas solcie:s,
t|ey|ac|oaoct|att|esaicice|a:oiogs|ac|eeo
a::aogec |y a coaaaoist saicice p:oaotioo
sqaac, aoc t|at t|e |o:eigo p:ess |ac always
|eeo ootiec, well io acvaoce, oi eac| pa|lic
saicice|y:e.
(28)
Co Decea|e: 2 3, 1963, t|isiteaappea:ecoo
t|eWas|iogtoo W|ispe:s pageo|U. S. News
& World Report:
"American ofcials credited with encouraging
the plot to get rid of N go Dinh Diem and his
brother as leaders of South Vietnam now won
der if they were 'taken in' again by the Commu
nists. War in South Vietnam, involving U. S.
directly, has been going from bad to worse ever
since the Diem family was driven from power
and the Diem brothers slain."
Io ma:c|, 1964, P:esiceot jo|osoo seot :ec:e-
ta:y mcNaaa:a aoc Geoe:al Taylo: oo aoot|e:
a|ss|oo to aoc oat |ow t|e wa: agaiost coa-
aaoisawasgoiog io:oat|Vietoaa. Co ma:c|
17, 1964, t|e W|ite Hoase :eleasec a stateaeot
oo t|ei: iiociogs. Coapa:iog t|e sitaatioo to
lastOcto|e: . . . t|e:e|ave aoqaestiooa|ly |eeo
set|ac|s.'(29)
A gove:oaeot aoce: majo: Geoe:al Daoog
vao mio| :eplacec t|at o| Diea. It was ove:-
t|:owo|ymaj o:Geoe:alNgayeoK|ao|.K|ao|
appea:s to |e geoaioely aoticoaaaoist. Yet, i:-
:itatioos |etweeo |iaaocAae:icao omcials ce-
velopec iaaeciately. Note t|ese :eaa:|s |y :ol
W. :aoce:s.
"This is a civil war in which families are
divided . . . . You are never absolutely sure who
IS on whose side.
Page 22
"In this situation, it is extremely naive for
Americans to believe that a government can run
the country without using secret police or re
pressive measures on occasion . . . .
"I remember one American ofcial who com
plained bitterly to me in 1 963 that we should
not permit the Diem regime to continue using
strong-arm methods against Buddhist demonstra
tors . . . . A few months later, this same American
was complaining just as bitterly because the
Khanh Government would not discipline the
student demonstrators when the whole country
seemed to be falling apart . . . .
"Some of my anti-communist friends are saying
things like this to me: 'Now you want a strong
government. Last year we had one, and you
helped bring it down.'
"
(11)
Ia:t|e: i::itaots ceveloec io t|e saaae: o|
1964. K|ao|as|ec|o:attac|sooNo::|Vietoaa,
|ecaase :egala: a:ay aoits |:oat|e No:t| we:e
iolt:atiog t|e :oat|to sao:tcoaaaoistgae:
:illas.Aae:icaooacials,:e|asiogtoaat|o:izet|e
attac|s, ceoiec t|at No:t| Vietoaa aoits we:e
iovaciog:oat| Vietoaa. K|ao| |elt:|at Aae:i-
cao oacials we:e |iciog t|e |acts |:oa t|e a|-
licto|elP:esiceotjo|osoooliticallyto|ee
t|eLoitec:tatesvote:s|:oa|oowiog t|et:at|.
Hesai c.
"Johnson had an election to win, but I have
a war to win."
(11)
Co Ccto|e: 26, 1964, majo: Geoe:al Ngayeo
K|ao| :esigoec to e:a|t|o:aatiooo|a civiliao
gove:oaeot, wit|T:aoVaoHaoogas:eaie:.
acc|ists |egao ceaoost:atioos agaiost T:ao
Vao Haoog' s gove:oaeot, t:yiog to |o:ce its
cowo|all, t|:eateoiog toaset|e saicice tactics
o|1963. (30)
T|aseocect|eyea: 1964 ioVietoaa.
Hy jaoaa:y 7, 1965, L. :. |attle casaalties io
Vietoaatotalec1788 ( 1 173 |o:t|eyea:1964, 615
|o: t|e:evioas t|:ee yea:sj .
(31)
Vietoaaese cas-
aalties (No:t| aoc :oat|j ca:iog t|e saae e:-
iod ( 1961- 1 964) |aveave:age1|etweeo1000 aod
1500 eac|uont|.
(11)
Co )aoaa:y 3, 1 965, :ec:eta:y oi :tate Deao
kas|, loo|iog |ac| aoo 1964 aoc aoticiatiog
1 965, saic t|e Loitec :tates woalc stay ia Viet
oaa oo t|e :eseot |asis, oeit|e: ioc:easiog oo:
cec:easiogoa:a:ticiatioo. Hesaic alliog oat
woalc eocoa:age |a:t|e: coaaaoist exaosioo
aocleactocisaste:,|atcooclacect|atexaociog
t|e wa:woalc aaltil. casaalties |y t|e t|oas-
aocs,sa|j ectAsiaoeoletocevastatiooaocleac
cowo a t:ail t|e eoc o| w|ic| oo ooe io aoy
coaot:y coalc ossi|ly see wit| assa:aoce.(32)
We Must Get Out
e neve: s|oalc |ave |ecoae iovolvec i o
Asiao wa:s. Coce io, |oweve:, we s|oalc |ave
ta|eo t|e victo:y t|at was io oa: |aocs, so t|at
we coalc cea:t wit| |ooo:. We :ej ectec eve:y
golceo oo:taoity to co t|at At eac| c:itical
j aocta:e sioce oa: iovolveaeot io As|a, L. :.
oliticalleace:s|aveta|eot|ew:oogta:o.T|e:e
is:eallyoot|iogle|t|o:astoco|atgetoat,aoc
ia:oveoa:owooatiooalce|eoses,to:otectoa:
owo oatiooal iote:ests Ct|e:wise,ioevita|ly, we
will |ecoae ea|:oilec io aoot|e: catast:o|ic
cycleo|t|atast-Westwa:|etweeoa:oeaoc
Asiaw|ic||as |eeo :agiog, ooewayo:aoot|e:,
wit|iote:valso|cala,|o:1 500 yea:s.(33)
How,secically, s|oalcwealloato|Asia:
Wes|oalcgive C|iaog Kais|e| aoc t|ewo:lc
six-aoot|s ooticet|atwelaotogetoataoclet
Asiaos g|t t|ei: owo wa:s io t|ei: owo way.
Da:iog t|at iote:val, we s|oalc gat|e: ailita:y
aocciviliaogoocsw|ic|weoowscatte:allove:
t|e Ia: ast ( to oatioos w|ic| wil| neve: ase
t|eatog|tcoaaaoisaj , aoc cive:tt|esesa
lies to C|iaog Kai-s|e|, giviog |ia oa: ||ess-
iogto aovewit| |is owoaeo, as |e leases, to
:escaeC|ioa|:oat|ecoaaaoists. I|C|iaogsac-
ceecec, |e woalc cest:oy t|e soa:ce aoc ceote:
o| coaaaoist owe: ioAsia.
W|at i| C|iaog Kais|e| |ails, a|te: we a||
oat o| As:a: Coe :|:og we cao |e sa:e ot. :|
t|e:e ateooteooag| Asiaoswil|iog aoca||eto
Page 23
ng|tio:t|ei:owo i:eecoa, t|eo Asia caooot |e
savec. No aatte: |ow aaoy Aae:|cao l|ves oc:
ol|t|calleace:saay|ew|ll|ogto sac:|ceiot|e
j aogles, cese:ts, ||lls, aoc :ice accies oi As|a,
wes|alycooot|aveeoocg|aeotoag|tAs|a's
wa:sio:|e:.
T|e ooe :eaaio|og st:oog, cete:a|oec aoti-
coaaco|st leace: |o As|a says he waots to g|t
now. (34) Now |s t|e tiae.
FOOTNOTES
(1 ) AP article from Washington, The Dallas MOYZing News,
January 5, 1965, Sec. 1, p. 10
(2 ) Encyclopedia Americana, 1961 edition, Volume XVIII, p. 206
(3) "The History of George Catlett Marshal l , speech by U. S.
Senators Joseph R. McCarthy (Rep. , Wisc. ) , Robert C. Hendrick
son (Rep. N. ]. ) , Wiliiam Langer (Rep., N. D. ) , and Kenneth
S. Wherry ( Rep. , Neb. ) , Congressional RecO"d, June 14, 1 951 ,
pp. 65 56-6603 ( bund)
(4) "The UN Up To Now-6," The New York Daily News, July
8, 1962
(5) "Bright Spot in Asia," by Demaree Bess, The Saturday Evening
Post, September 1 5, 1956, pp. 36, 1 27-8, 1 30
(6) State Department Publication 703 1, November, 1960
(7 ) For complete documented discussion of Laos, see this Report,
"The Story of Laos," April 29, 1963, and "Laos-Part I, "
"Laos-Part II, " April 9 and 1 6, 1962.
(8 ) U. S. News & lV orld Report, August 5 , 1963, pp. ' 46-9
(9) Total aid to Vietnam was $2,2 14,200,000.00 on June 30, 1962;
U. S. News & lV odd Report of August 5, 1963, reported that
the Kennedy build-up in Vietnam had increased aid to the
rate of 1 . 5 million dollars a day. In a television broadcast on
March 29, 1964, Secretary McNamara said ( as reported in The
Dallas MOYlZinl News, March 30, 1964) that the new premier
of Vietnam plans to conscript 50,000 more men to fight com
munist guerrillas, and that the United States wi l l give him ap
proximately 1 million dollars a week - in addition to aid al
ready being given - to train and pay salaries of the new con
scripts. A wire service story in The Dallas Moninl News of
March 1 6, 1964, reporting on two American planes shot do
v
n
in South Vietnam during the weekend of March 1 4- 1 5 , said
that the six Americans killed in those i ncidents brought the
tolal of reported Americans dead to 1 22. The lead
.
paragraph
of a story with a Saigon dateline, written by Dennis Warner
and published in The Dallas Mornin
8
News, March 29, 1964,
said: "American military men and diplomats alIke, both here
and in Washington, have come face to face with the bitter
reality of the situation in South Vietnam. Unless a miracle
occurs, this war cannot be won."
Subscription:
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( 1 0) U. S. News & lVorld Report, January 2 1, 1963, pp. 46-8
(1 1 ) "Can U. S. Win In Vietnam? An Inside Report," U. S. News &
lVorld Report, January 1 1 , 1965, pp. 44-7, 50-2
( 1 2 ) U. S. News & lVorld Report, September 1 6, 1963, pp. 39-41
( 1 3 ) U. S. News & lVorld Report, March 23, 1964, pp. 50-2
(1 4) "Biggest Little Man in Asia," by O. K. Armstrong, The
Reade,' s Digest, February 2, 1956, pp. 144-8
( 1 5 ) The lVashington Daily News, July 20, 1959, pp. 1, 3 and
July 2 1 , 1959, pp. 3, 1 4
(1 6) "Vietnam-Fact and Fiction," series of articles by Marguerite
Higgins from Vietnam, The New York Herald Tribune, August
26-30, September 2, 1963; "Saigon Summary: Our Country
Played An Inglorious Role In The Final Days Of The Diem
Regime," by Marguerite Higgins, America, January 4, 1964;
al l reprinted i n Congressional Record, January 14, 1964, pp.
328-40 (daily)
(1 7) The New York Times, June 1 6, 1963, p. 6
(1 8) UPI dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Morning News,
August 27, 1963, Section 1, p. 9; The New York Times, Sep
tember 9, 1963, p. 1
(1 9) Saigon Times, circa September 1 , 1963
(20) The National Observe,', October 28, 1963, p. 5
(2 1 ) "Al ien-Scott Report," by Robert S. Allen and Paul Scott, The
Odessa American, October 29, 1963
(22 ) AP dispatch from Hyannis Port, The Dallas Mornilg News,
September 3, 1963, Section 1, p. 1
(23) "Optimism Voiced: American Complexity Is Denied-Anxiety
Also Expressed," by Max Frankel, The New Yo,k Times, No
vember 2, 1963, pp. 1, 3
(24) AP dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Morning News,
September 24, 1964, Section 1, p. 1
(2 5 ) UPI story, The Dallas Moring News, October 3, 1963, Sec
tion 1, p. 1 ; AP story, The Dallas Times Herald, October 3,
1963, pp. lA, 21 A
(26) The New York Times, November 8, 1963, pp. 1 , 9
(27 ) The New York Times, November 9, 1963, pp. 1, 10
(28 ) Report of the United Nations Fact Finding Mission to South
Viet-Nam, published by the United States Senate Internal Se
curity Subcommittee, 1964, 324 pp.
( 29) The New Y01k Times, March 18, 1964, pp. 1, 1 2
(30) UPI story from Saigon, The Dallas Morning News, December
1 6, 1964, Sec. 1, p. 1
( 3 1 ) AP article from Saigon by Malcolm W. Browne, The Dallas
Moring News, January 7, 1965, Sec. 1, p. 3
(32) AP dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Morning News,
January 4, 1965, Sec. 1, p. 1 9
(33 ) For details on conflicts with Asia, see this Report, "Our Asian
Wars," May 1 1, 1964
(34) "Chinese Armed Forces Can Recover Mainland," Free China
leekly, P. O. Box 337, Taipei, Formosa, Republic of China,
December 1 3, 1964, p. 1
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRSS
CITY STATE Z CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sale Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 9538, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 24


M
DII Smoot Repo,t
Vol. l l, No. 4 (Broadcast 492) January 25, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
NATI ONAL I ZI NG E DUCATI ON
to )aoca:y l :, l:, P:es|ceo: Lyocoo )o|osoo as|ec Coog:ess io: a |o|c oew eccca
:|oo:og:aa w||c| woc|c :|:cs:||e iece:a| gove:oaeo:|o:oeccca:|ooi:oa:esc|oo| :|:ocg|
co||ege |eve|s, oc:|og oc: |||||oos oi iece:a| :ax co||a:s oo: oo|y :o c|||csc|oo|s|c: a|so :o
:|va:e aocc|c:c|eccca:|ooa| |os:|:c:|oos. '
Too|:a|o iece:a| :ax aooey coce: P:es|ceo: )o|osoo s :oposec |eg|s|a:|oo |oca| ac:|o:|:|es
acs:aa|e |aos :o cooio:aw|:| iece:a| :eqc|:eaeo:s, :|eo sc|a|::|e|::eqces:s:o ::a:e oces
oi eccca:|oo Ii ::a:e ac:|o:|:|es a:ove, |a:s w||| |e sc|a|::ec :o iece:a| oc|a|s Ii :|ey
a:ove, g:ao:s w||| |e aace :o :|e ::a:es, :e|ayec:o|oca| c|s::|c:s. T||s|saoevas|oo:oavo|c
:|ecoo::ove:s|a| qces:|oo oig:ao:|og iece:a| :axaooey:o:|va:eo:c|c:c|sc|oo|s . ac:ca|g:ao:s
w|| | |e aace|y ::a:e omc|a|s.
Aca|o|s::a:|oosoc:ces we:eqco:ecas say|og
"Control of education, choice of textbooks, and planning of the program is left strictly to state and local
authorities.H{
l)
T||s |s wo:se :|ao evas|oo l: |s oc::|g|: ia|se|ooc Nosc|oo| c|s::|c:caoge: iece:a| icocs
(eveo |y :|e |oc|:ec: :oc:e oi go|og :|:ocg| ::a:e ac:|o:|:|es j co|ess |: coa||es w|:| a|| :e
qc|:eae::s oi :|e C|v|| k|g|:s Ac: oi l :! a|oc:oooc|sc:|a|oa:|ooaocw|:| a|| o:|e: iece:a|
:eqc|:eaeo:s a|oc: co|io:a s:aoca:cs, a|o|aca wages, aoc so oo.(1)
Granting federal money aeaos imposing federal controls. I: |s :|e gove:oaeo: s :esoos||l|l:y
:osce:v|se:|eexeoc|:c:eoiiece:a|:axaooey. W|eo|:coesoo::|g|:|ycoo::o|:|eexeoc|:c:e
oieve:y:ax co||a: c|se:sec, :|e iece:a| gove:oaeo:|sg:oss|yoeg||geo:|o:|e|aoc||ogoic|||c
icocs
Looaaec aca|o|s::a:|oo soc:ces say :|a: :eseo:iece:a|seoc|ogooeccca:|oo:o:a|s:|||||oo,
cca||||ooco||a:sayea:,aoc:|a::|eP:es|ceo:' s:oosa|sw||||oc:ease:||s:o|||||oo,:cca||
||oo co||a:s aooca||y. ' Ao:|ooy ) Ce|e|:ezze ( :ec:e:a:y oi Hea|:|, ccca:|oo, aoc We|ia:e\
says :|e P:es|ceo:s oew :og:aa w||| coc||e iece:a| seoc|og oo eccca:|oo. '
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 12303 ( office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 251; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 f or $I O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 25
A|:ea1y, a |ew||1e:|og oaa|e: oi ie1e:a|a|1
toe1acat|oo:og:aas ex|st T|e ie1e:a| gove:o
aeotst|||g|vesa|1io:vocat|ooa|e1acat|ooao1e:
t|e :a|t|Hag|es Act oi l l T|e Nat|ooa|
:c|oo|Laoc|P:og:aa (esta|||s|e1|ol !:, coo
t|oaes T|eLao1:aaActoil !c:ov|1e1ie1e:
a| iao1s to |oca| ao1 :tategove:oaeots io: e1a
cat|ooa| iac|||t|es |o a:eas c:ow1e1 w|t| 1eieose
wo:|e:s ao1 a|||ta:y oe:soooe| Io l c (w|t|
t|e oat|:ea| oi t|e Ko:eao wa:, t|e Lao1:aa
Act:og:aa|ecaaet|e ie1e:a||y|aacte1-a:eas
:og:aa, w||c| coot|oaes:ov|1|ogie1e:a| tax
aooeyio:e1acat|oo|oa:easw|e:et|e:ea:ecoc
ceot:at|oos oi ie1e:a| e:soooe| (a|||ta:y o: c|
v|||ao, le1e:a| |oaostoao|ve:s|t|esac1co||eges
io:sta1eot|oas|og|egao|ol c T||s:og:aa
was sa|1to |eoecessa:y |ecaase oivast oaa|e:s
o|sta1eats a|teo1|ogco||egeoog:aots oiie1e:a|
tax aooey ao1e: t|e soca||e1 GI ||| oi l !:.
T|eGI-|||:og:aaao1t|esta1eot|oas|og:o
g:aa |ave :ao oat, |at |ave |eeo :e|ace1 |y
ie1e:a||ysa|s|1|ze1:og:aasao1e:t|eNat|ooa|
Deieose L1acat|oo Act oi l t|e a:st :ea||y
coa:e|eos|ve ie1e:a|a|1toe1acat|oc |aw(4)
T|e Nat|ooa| Deieose L1acat|oo Act oi l
waseoacte11a:|ogae:|o1oioat|ooa| iea:t|at
:ov|etsc|oo|swe:et:a|o|ogao:eao1|ette:sc|eo
t|sts ao1 eog|oee:s t|ao Aae:|cao sc|oo|s we:e
(|ecaase t|e :ov|ets we:e a:st - Ccto|e:, l
to |aaoc|aoo:||t|ogsate|||te, T|e l |aw
was |oteo1e1to |a:ovet|e teac||og oi sc|eoce,
aat|eaat|cs, ao1io:e|go|aogaagesat all school
levels. (4) T|e Nat|ooa| Deieose L1acat|oo Act
oil |as|eeoaaeo1e1 ao1 exao1e1 seve:a|
t|aes.( 5)
Io:etea|e:, l :, Coog:essa:ove1a Keo
oe1ysooso:e1 :og:aa to :ov|1e vast saas oi
ie1e:a| tax aooey io: coost:act|oo ao1 |a:ove
aeotoiae1|ca|sc|oo|iac|||t|esao1io:|oaosto
sta1eotsoi ae1|c|oe, 1eot|st:y, ao1 osteoat|y

'
IoCcto|e:, l :, Coog:essa:ove1a Keooe1y
sooso:e1 :og:aa :ov|1|og ie1e:a| tax aooey
to coost:act |oca| aeuta||ea|t| ceote:s ao1 :e
sea:c|iac|||t|es,ao1tot:a|oteac|e:sio:t|eaeo
ta||y :eta:1e1
(6
) yt|eeo1oi l :!, ie1e:a| tax
aye:s we:e |ea:|og aost oitae cost oi ae1|ca|
e1acat|oo |o t|e Lo|te1 :tates. ( 7)
Io l :!, P:es|1eot jo|osoo exao1e1 ie1e:a|
a|1 to e1acat|oo, ao1e: :etext oi ag|t|og ov
e:ty T|e P:es|1eots aot|ove:ty jo|Co:s :o
g:aa |s |oteo1e1 to t:a|o yoat| ( l : to : l , |o
va:|oas ae|1s, ao1tog|vet|ea :act|ca| exe:|
eoce |o t|e|: :oiess|oos. T|e P:es|1ects aot.
oove:ty:og:aav|||a|sog|veie1e:a|taxaooey
io: j o|s ao1 ot|e: |eoeats to o|1e: |o1|v|1aa|s
atteo1|og sc|oo|. T|e Cmce oi Lcoooa.c C
o:tao|ty coo1acts t|e aot|ove:ty e1acat|ooa|
:og:aas, aa||og ag:eeaeots w|t| |oca| |ost|ta
t|oos. Iova:|a||y,t|eag:eeaeots|ovo|vea1ot|oo
ao1eoio:ceaeot oi ie1e:a| stao1a:1s (B)
T|es|zeac1coa|ex|tyoiie1e:a|:og:aas|o
t|ee1acat|oca|ae|1|avest|aa|ate1oewsao:t
io: ao o|1 :oosa|oaae|y, t|at t|e Cmce oi
L1acat|oo |e :eaove1 i:oa t|e Lea:taeot oi
Hea|t|, L1acat|oo, ao1 We|ia:e ac1 e|evate1 to
ca||oet|eve|ast|eLea:taeotoiL1acat|oc Co
jaoaa:y !, l :, L : ke:eseotat|ve )o|o L.
loga:ty (k|o1e Is|ao1 Deaoc:at, |ot:o1ace1
Hk l ccc |ot|e Hoase, ao1 oo jaoaa:y , l :.
L. : :eoato: A|:a|aa A k|||co ( Coooect|cat
Deaoc:at , .ot:o1ace1 : l cc |o t|e :eoateto
c:eate a Dea:taeot oi L1acat|oo
1t|s|aoss|||eto1ete:a|oeexact|y|ovaac|
|e1e:a| tax aooey |s |e|og seot oo a|1to e1a
cat|oo|aoss|||e to te|| |ov aac| P:es|1eot
jo|osoo s oew :oosa|s w||| cost Ii t|e :ec:e
ta:yoiHea|t|, L1acat|oo, ao1We|ia:e |sco::ect
|osay|ogt|att|eP:es|1eots:oosa|sv|||1oa||e
ie1e:a| seo1|og oo e1acat|oo, aooaa| ie1e:a|
seo1|og |o t||s ae|1 coa|1 :|se oext yea: to l :
|||||oo 1o||a:s.
T||s saa oi aooey, io: e1acat|ooa| act|v|t|es
a|ooe, |s a|oat l : t|aes ao:e t|ao t|e tota| ex
ec1|ta:es oi all |:aoc|es ao1 ageoc|es oi t|e
ie1e:a| gove:oaeot ( |oc|a1|og A:ae1 lo:ces,
1a:|og t|ei:sts|xtyyea:s oioa:oat|ooa| ||ie.( 9)
Da:|og t|ats|xtyyea:s ( l l!, , t|e ie1e:a|
gove:oaeot a|1 t|e 1e|ts oit|e Wa: io: Io1e
eo1eoce, ao1 aoaoce1 t|e Wa: oi l l :, t|e
mex|cao Wa:, ao1 |ooaae:a||e Io1|ao wa:s
Total exeo1.:a:esof t|e federal government dar
|og t|e ea| seo1|og yea: oi Won1 Wa: I
Page 26
(scal yea: eo1|og jaoe c, l :cj we:e a|oat
|a|| ` w|atP:es|1eotjo|osoo :ooses to seo1
oextyea: oo e1acat|oo
L. : ke:eseotat|ve loga:ty says t|at a|||c
|ao1s ( |e1e:a|, state, ao1 |oca| j seot t||s yea:
oo a|| taxsao:te1 sc|oo|s ao1 co||eges tota|
a|oat : |||||oo 1o||a:s. `' Io l c:, a|| a|||c
|ao1sseotooe1acat|ooata|||eve|stota|e1 :
a||||oo1o||a:s I ol c:, oa|at|ooo|t|eLo|te1
:tates was a|oat a||||oo( 7) Ca
,
oa|at|oo
oow|sa|oatl ca||||ooPoa|at|oo|as|oc:ease1
a
|
:ox|aate|y : ! t|aes, w|||e a|||c expeo1|
ta:esooe1acat|oo|ave|oc:ease1a|oatl cct|aes
Pro and Con Arguments
A :|aa:y a:gaaeot |o: |e1e:a| a|1 |s t|at
ao:e seo1|og w||| :ov|1e |ette: e1acat|oo I|
t|e a:gaaeot we:e va||1, oa:e1acat|ooa| systea
woa|1|ea|oat ct|aes ao:eeect|veoowt|ao
att|e|eg|oo|ogo|t||sceota:y, |ecaase oa: e:
ca|ta exeo1|ta:e o| a|||c |ao1s oo e1acat|oo
|soowa|oat c t|aesg:eate:t|ao :c yea:s ago.
Actaa||y, t|eqaa||tyo|e1acat|oo|ot|eLo|te1
:tates seeas to decrease as a|||c exeo1|ta:es
Increase.
W|eo aost sc|oo|s we:e :|vate!y aoaoce1,
aooey |o: sc|oo|s was |a:1 to coae|y :c|oo|s
we:e:est:|cte1to 1ea||og |ot|e |ao1aaeota|so|
e1acat|oa Astaxsao:te1sc|oo|s:e|ace1:|
vatesc|oo|s, coot:o|ove:sc|oo|seo1|og asse1
to |oca| sc|oo| oac|a|s. As |oogas sc|oo|s we:e
aoaoce1|y|oca|taxes,t|e:ewasst|||coos|1e:a||e
coot:o||ot|e|ao1so||oca|taxaye:s W|eoa|1
|:oa :tate oaces o| e1acat|oo |egao to sa|e
aeoto::e|ace|oca|taxesasasoa:ceo|:eveoae
|o:sc|oo|s, coot:o|was|a:t|e::eaove1. As |e1
e:a| a|1 sa|eaeots o: :e|aces state ao1 |oca|
taxes,coot:o|ove:sc|oo|saovesto|a:eaac:ats|o
Was||ogtoo.
W|eo |oca| sc|oo| systeas :ece|ve a|1 |:oa a
1|staot tax|og aat|o:|ty, seos|||e |:aga||ty teo1s
tovao|s| Iveo|oca| oac|a|sw|o1ooot|e||eve
|oiece:a|a|c, :eqaes:aocge:i: 1aeya:gae:aa:
s|oce |oca| taxaye:s aast aoaoce e1acat|oo e|se
w|e:e, t|ey s|oa|1 1eaao1 |o: t|ease|ves aaxi
aaa aaoaots o| t|e |e1e:a| |ao1s w||c| t|e|:
taxes |e|e1 :ov|1e T||s att|ta1et|at t|e:e
|soowaytostot|e|e1e:a|g:avyt:a|o,ao1t|at,
s|oceweaast|e| ay |o: |t, we oag|ttoc||a|
a|oa:1|as|ecoaeaowe:|a||o:ce|e||o1:o-
g:aas v||c| a:e 1est:oy|og oa: |:ee soc|ety
As coot:o| ove: sc|oo| seo1|og asse1 |:oa
t|ose w|o actaa||y at a t|e aooey, ao1 |oto
t|e |ao1s o| o||t|c|aos, |a:eaac:ats, ao1 e1a
cato:s w|o seo1 soaeooe e|ses aooey, a|||c
|ao1s|egaoto|ayao:e|:|||st|aoe1acat|oo |o
t|esc|oo|so|Aae:|ca.L||eA1j astaeotcoa:ses
ao1|ea:o|og|y1o|ogexe:|aeots:e|ace1t:a
1|t|ooa| e1acat|oo - w||c| |a1 st:esse1 |as|c
|oow|e1ge, |a:1 wo:|, |ooo:, 1aty, se||:e||aoce
w|t| D|v|oe ga|1aoce, Aae:|cao t:a1|t|oos.
W|at|st|e|ocaso|e1acat|oooowa1ays : T|e
L : Caceo|L1acat|oo (w||c| eo1|og |eg|s
|at|oo woa|1 e|evate to t|estatas o|Dea:taeot
o| L1acat|ooj |as a|:ea1y a::ogate1 to |tse|| t|e
:o|e o| esta|| |s||og oat|ooa| goa|s |o: e1acat|oo
|ot|eLo|te1 :tates Iomay, l ::, t|e Caceo|
L1acat|ooa|||s|e1 Education For Freedom and
World Understanding. Co age :, t|e Loog
kaogeC|j ect|veo|Aae:|caoe1acat|oo|sstate1
"Our fundamental goal is a progressive nation in a
peaceful world . . . . Achieving this objective demands
understanding of and commitment to the proposition
that education is a primary instrument for social ad
vancement and human welfare."
W|at |aeoe1 to |o|t|at|ve, sc|o|a:s||, 1|sc|
||oe:
W|at |as |aeoe1 to a|||c e1acat|oo s|oce
oa:sc|oo|s|ave|eeocoaa|tte1,oottosa|j ect|og
yoaog a|o1s to t|e ste:o 1|sc|||oes o| |ea:o|og,
|atto ac||ev|og soc|a|a1vaoceaeot ao1 |aaao
we||a:e?
Pa|||ce1acat|oo|oAae:|ca|ot|east: yea:s
|as ta:oe1 oat a||||oos o| sea|||te:ates w|o a:e
|goo:aot o|t|e||sto:yo|t|e|:owocoaot:y,w|o
|oowso||tt|ea|oatt|e t:a1|t|oos ao1 :|oc.|es
o|t|e|:owooat|oot|att|eya:eeasy:eytoa||eo
|:a|ovas||og, aswas:ove1 |oKo:ea, w|o|ave
|a1 so ||t:|e aca1ea|c 1.sc.||oe |o t|e s||||s o|
learing that it is almost impossible for them to
e1acate t|ease|ves a|te: t|ey |eave sc|oo| , w|o
Page 27
1o oot ao1e:stao1 t|e|: oat|ve |aogaage, aac|
|essaoyio:e|go|aogaage, aaoyoiw|oa1ooot
eveo |oowt|e a||a|et we|| eooag| to |egoo1
a|ec|e:|s, o: eooag| a:|t|aet|c to aa|e co::ect
c|aoge |o a g:oce:y sto:e
T|e :easoo io: t||s |s oot t|at we |ave seo:
too ||tt|e oo e1acat|oo We |ave t|e aost ex-
eos|ve e1acat|ooa| systea |o t|e wo:|1 T|e
t:oa||e |s t|at coot:o| oi sc|oo|s |as asse1 |oto
t|e |+o1s oi e1acat|oo|sts w|o seo1 too aac|
taxaooeyootoo aaoyw:oogt||ogs
A1a|:a| Hyaao G k|c|ove: s coaaeota:y oo
a|||c ecacat|oo |s as a||ca||e to1ay as w|eo
a:st aace |o l A1a|:a| k|c|ove: (oiteo
ca||e1 iat|e: oi t|e atoa|c sa|aa:|oe , sa|1
"The chronic shortage of good scientists, engineers
and other professionals which plagues us is the result
of time wasted in public schools which must be made up
later on.
" [America is] reaping the consequences of the de
struction of traditional education by the Dewey-Kil
patrick experimentalist philosophy.
"For all children, the educational process must be
one of collecting factual knowledge to the limit of their
absorptive capacity.
"Recreation, manual or clerical training, etiquette
and similar know-how have little efect on the mind
itself - and it is with the mind that the school must
concern itself.
"Dewey's ideas have led to elimination of many
academic subjects on the ground that they would not
be useful in life, and to substitution of trivial, recrea
tional and vocational subjects alleged to be of more
practical value.

"The student thus receives neither intellectual train

ing nor the factual knowledge which will help him to
understand the world he lives in, or to make well
reasoned decisions in his private life or as a responsible
citizen . . . .
"He is instead handed a bag of know-how tricks;
he is helped to become a pleasant, nicely mannered
young person, able to get along with whatever group
he joins . . . .
"It is time we turn back to the home what is properly
the function of the home and permit the public schools
to concentrate on what is properly their function - the
education of young minds."(ll)
A|sost|||a||ca||eto1aya:et|ecoaaeotsoi
D:. A:t|a: esto: ( P:oiesso: oi H|sto:y at t|e
Loive:si:y oi Iiiioois, io:ae: I:esiceo: oi :ae
Coaoc|l lo: as|c L1acat|oo, io l , g:eat
waves oi:oagao1awe:e oao1|og t|e oat|oo,
c:eat|ogsao:tio:aNat|ooa|DeieoseL1acat.oo
Acttooa:|.|||oosoiie1e:a|tax1o||a:s|otoe1a-
cat|oo, sot|att|eLo|te1tatescoa|1 catc|a
w|t| t|eov|et Lo|oo At t|at t|ae, D: esto:
sa|1t|e:|aa:y1eac|eocyoiAae:|caoe1acat|oo
was oot|ac|oiaooey Hesa|1
"Primarily . . . [the educational defciency in
America] is a lack of clear purpose . . . .
"It doesn't make sense to write a blank check pay
able to the order of the very educationists who have
brought us to our present pass . . . . If there is simply
a free-handed pumping of federal funds into local.
school systems, much of it will be siphoned of into the
trivialities that educationists have been promoting in
the past . . . .
"What I fear is that control over the new emergency
programs will . . . be seized by the very same education
ists who have produced our present difficulties. Then
we will really be in trouble."
\ 12)
T|e ie1e:a| gove:oaeot cao o|ta|o aooey to
sa|s|1|ze e1acat|oo oo|y |y ta||og |t away
i:oa taxaye:s |o t|e tates , ao1 t|e:e |s a
|eavy ca::y|og c|a:ge oo tax aooey aa||og a
:oao1 t:| toWas||ogtoo T|eaaoaot oiaooe.
w||c| t:|c||es |ac| i:oa Was||ogtoo |s ia: |ess
t|aoWas||ogtoota|es|otaxesT|eeo|ewoa|1
|eaac| |ette: o to|ee t|e|:aooeyat|oae.
io::og:aasw||c|taxaye:st|ease|vesa:ove
mo:eove:, t|e ie1e:a| gove:oaeot |s |o wo:se
aoaoc|a|s|aet|aoaoytategove:oaeotIoiact,
oa: ie1e:a| gove:oaeot |s ao:e |eav||y |o 1e|t
t|aoa||ot|e:gove:oaeotsooea:t|coa||oe1 ''
toea:gaaeotfor ie1e:a| a|1toe1acat|oo|s
t|at e1acat|ooa| stao1a:1s s|oa|1 |e ao|io:a
t|:oag|oat t|e oat|oo T||s s|oa|1 |e a s::oog
a:gaaeot against ie1e:a| a|1 Hea|t|y :|va|:y
aaoog |o1|v|1aa|scaoo|systeaseaca ooe st:|v-
|ogtooat1ot|eot|e:swoa|1e|evatee1acat|oo-
a| stao1a:1soia|| W|t| t|e ie1e:a| gove:oaeot
1|seos|og tax aooey ao1 |aos|og ao|io:a|ty,
t|e c||ei :|va|:y aaoog sc|oo| 1|st:|cts |s io:
ie1e:a| iao1s Caa||ty oi e1acat|oo |s sac:|ace1
io: osteotat|oas |a||1|ogs, e|a|o:ate eqa|aeot,
ao1 accoa||s|aeots aeasa:e1 |y a|s|ea1|og
stat|st|cs oo eo:o||aeot ao1 g:a1aat|oo
The fundamental argument against federal aid
to e1acat|oo, |oweve:, |s t|at |t |s aocoost|ta
Page 28
t|ooa|.T|e:stseoteoceoit|e:stA:t|c|eoit|e
Coost|tat|oo aoc t|e |ast A:t|c|e oi t|e ||| oi
k|g|ts (Teot| Aaeocaeot to t|e Coost|tat|oo,
aa|e|tve:yc|ea:t|att|eiece:a|gove:oaeot|as
ooowe:so::esoos|||||t|esexcett|osesec|ec
|o t|e Coost|tat|oo T|e Coost|tat|oo oe|t|e:
aa|es oo: |a||es aoy g:aot oi owe: to t|e
iece:a|gove:oaeottosa|s|c|zeo:ot|e:w|seaec
c|e |o ecacat|ooa| act|v|t|es.
T|e iece:a|gove:oaeot has been meddling |o
ecacat|oo,tosoaeexteot,io:ao:et|aoaceota:y.
|at coaa|ss|oo aoc :eet|t|oo oi t|e c:|ae oi
v|o|at|og t|e Coost|tat|oo coes oot |ega||ze t|e
v|o|at|oo
P:es|ceot)o|osoooocoa|tva|aest|eo||t|ca|
acvaotagest|ataayacc:aeto||aaoc||so||t|ca|
a:tt|:oag|aass|ve|oc:easeoiiece:a|seoc|og
oo ecacat|oo, |at ot|e:s aay |ave ceee: aot|
vat|oo. Note soae :eaa:|s |o t|e )a|y, l .
|ssae oi Atlantic Monthly, |y )ose| :. C|a:|
( t|eo mayo: oiP|||ace|||a, oowL. :. :eoato:
aoc|oog:|aeacvocateoioat|ooal|z|ogoa:sc|oo|s
|yase oi iece:a| tax aooey,.
"A liberal is . . . one who believes in utilizing the full
force of government for the advancement of social,
political and economic justice at the municipal, state,
national and interational levels . . . . There is a vast
potential reservoir of political leadership coming from
the schools and universities . . . . psychologically pre
pared to enlist under the liberal banner . . . . It is sig
nifcant that what used to be called 'history' is now
called 'social studies.' . . . Spiritually and economically,
youth is conditioned to respond to a liberal program of
orderly policing of our society by government."
T|at |sw|yaeo | ||e :eoato: C|a:| waot iec
e:aI a|c to ecacat|oo. get t|e sc|oo|s coot:o||ec
|y t|e Was||ogtoo |a:eaac:acy, aoc t|ey w|ll
|ecoae :oagaucaa:asoi t|e ceut:al|:ec gov
e:oaeot. asec to |:a|owas| iata:e geoe:at|oos
|oto accet|og soc|a||saca||ec, oi coa:se, |||
e:a||sa. '
I nternati onal i zing Education
[at|ooa||z|og ecacat|oo |o t|e Lo|tec :tates
is a step toward international control.
Io Novea|e:, i c, t|e i it| :ess|oo oi t|e
Geoe:a| Cooie:eoce oi LN:CC (Lo|tec Na
t|ooscacat|ooa|,:c|eot|c,aocCa|ta:a|C:gao|
zat|oo, cooveoec at Pa:|s to :ea:e ao |ote:
oat|ooalt:eatyoat|aw|ogD|sc:|a|oat|oo|aca
cat|oo.
W|eo t|eLN:CC cooie:eoce eocecooDe
cea|e: l , lc, |t |ac w:|tteo a D:ait Coo
veot|ooAga|ost D|sc:|a|oat|oo |ocacat|oo, to
|esa|a|ttec to a|| aea|e:s oi t|e Lo|tec Na
t|oos io: :at|cat|oo as a t:eaty. ||oc|og t|e :a:|
iy|ogoat|oos:o :eo:gao|ze aoc c|:ect t|e|: eca
cat|ooa||ost|:at|oos |ocoa||aocew|t|t|ete:as
oi t|e t:eaty.
T|e LN:CC t:eaty :ov|ces t|at staoca:cs
aoc qaal|ty oi ecacat|oo aast |e la|c cowo |y
coaeteot aat|o:|t|es. '' :|oce t||s |s ao |ote:-
oat|ooal ag:eeaeot, |t iollows t|atool ao |ote:-
oat|ooa| aat|o:|tyLN:CCwoa|c |e coa
eteot to cec|cew|et|e: t|esysteaoiaoy a:-
t|ca|a: oat|oo |s acceta||e.
:ect|oos : aoc oiA::|c|e : oi t|eLN:CC
t:eaty e:a|t c|a:c| aoc :|vate sc|ools i|ote:-
oat|ooa| aat|o:|t|es a:ove t|e staoca:cs |o
t|ose sc|oo|s.
:ect|oo l( a, oi A:t|cle oi t|e LN:CC
t:eaty says ecaca:|ooaast:oaote to|e:aoce aoc
i:|eocs|| aaoog a|| oat|oos aoc aast ia:t|e:
t|eact|v|t|esoit|eLo|tecNat|oos W|ata|oat
teac|e:so:staceotsw|oca:ecc:|t|c|zet|e:ov|et
Lo|oo,o:t|eLo|tecNat|oos ? T|eywoa|c|e|o
v|olat|oooit||sLN:CCt:eaty.
P:aye:, o:aoy||ocoi:e||g|oas o|se:vaoce, |o
a a|||c sc|oo| woa|c v|olate t|e|astc|aase oi
:ect|oo ( |, oiA:t|c|e oit|eLN:CC t:eaty.
A:t|clesaoc7 clea:ly st|alate t|at all oat|ooa|
sc|oolsysteasw||||eaoce: t|egeoe:a| sae:v|
s|oooiLN:CC. A:t|c|e:esc:||est|e:eie::a|
oic|satesa|oatecacat|ootot|eWo:lcCoa:t.
A:t|c|eoit|eLN:CCt:eaty|sac|:ects|a
att|eLo|tec:tates T|eCoooa||ykese:vat|ooto
oa: accetaoce oi Wo:|c Coa:t j at|sc|ct|oo :e
se:vestooa:se|vest|e:|g|ttocete:a|oew|et|e:
a aatte: s|oa|c o: s|oalc oot|e :eie::ec to t|e
Wo:lc Coa:t. 1ae LN:CC cooveot|oo woa|c
oat|aw oa: Coooa| |y kese:vat|oo, |o coooect|oo
Page 29
w|t|+||a+tte:s|ovo|v|ogc|sc:|a|o+t|oo|oeca
c+t|oo.
T|eLN:CCCooveot|ooAg+|ostD|sc:|a|o+
t|oo |o cac+t|oo |+s oot |eeo :+t|aec |y t|e
Lo|tec :t+tes :eo+te, |at c+o |e sa|a|ttec |o:
:+t|ac+t|oo w|eoeve: +ca|o|st:+t|oo |o:ces t||o|
t|e t|ae |s :|g|t.
A|oatt|et|aet|eLN:CCt:e+tyw+scoa
|etec,+Coaa|tteeoom|ss|oo+ocC:g+o|z+t|oo
o|t|eL :. Caceo|cac+t|oost+:tec:e+r|og
+ :eo:too t|e |ece:+| gove:oaeot s:o|e |o eca-
c+t|oo. T|e +ge:eo:t, A Federal Education
Agency For The Future, v+s a|||s|ec |o A:||,
1961.
:tacy|og t||s :eo:t, toget|e: w|t| t|e LN:-
CCt:e+t., + |ewcoose:v+t|ves |oCoog:ess|eg+o
to at |eces toget|e:. T|ey c|scove:ec + ces|go
w|t| t|:ee a+j o: |e+ta:es .
( 1 ) A massive federal-aid program will eliminate
tate, local, and private financing of schools and col
leges, and thus transfer to the federal government total
responsibility for education.
(2) This responsibility will be placed in a federal
agency with such broad administrative powers that it
will not be answerable to Congress or to the public. It
will get public money from Congress on a blank-check
basis so that it can erect and direct the kind of. Ameri
can educational system officialdom wants.
(3) The federal education agency will, however, be
answerable to the United Nations, makin regular re
ports to, and working under the general supervision
of, UNESCO.
Co)a|y 1 1, 1961 , avekea|||c+oaea|e:s o|
t|eHoase cac+t|oo +ocL+|o: Coaa|ttee a|ec
+ :eo:t:eve+||og |oesseoce, t|+t |ece:+| +|c to
ecac+t|ooc+o|a|eaeot+ sc|eae to cest:oyoa:
ecac+t|oo+| s.steas +oc |a||c, oo t|e|: :a|os, +
soc|+||zec systea to |e :a- |y + |ece:+| +geocy
aoce: t|e sae:v|s|oo o| |ote:o+t|oo+| soc|+||sts
+oc coaaao|sts |oLN:CC.( 15)
What To Do
J |et|:e+t|s:e+| +ocg:e+t. Iote:o+t|oo+| so-
c|+||sts +:e cete:a|oec to coot:o| ecac+t|oo |o
Aae:|ca,+oc:e+:et||so+t|oo|o:sa::eoce:to
+ ooevo:|csoc|+||st gove:oaeot.
T|e |oc|v|ca+| coose:v+t|ve can g|t t||s
sc|eae.Hec+oatt||s|o|o:a+t|oo|otot|e|+ocs
o| ot|e: Aae:|c+os oot +|:e+cy +|e:tec. He c+o
cea+oc t|+t every a|||coac|+| t+|e + c|e+:cat
st+oc+g+|ostall forms o||ece:+|+|ctoecac+t|oo.
Coog:ess s|oa|c :eject eo:ts to c:e+te + De-
+:taeot o| cacat|oo, |t s|oa|c :eject all o|
P:es|ceot )o|osoo s oew |ece:+|+|ctoecac+t|on
:oos+|s , |ts|oa|c :ee+| +|| ex|st|og |+vs coo
ce:o|og, +oc oa||||y +|| :a:eae Coa:t cec|s|oos
ce+||og w|t|, ecac+t|oo|ec+ase +|| sac| |+ws
+occec|s|oos+:ec|e+:v|o|+t|ooso|t|eCoost|ta
t|oo.
e|o:e |ote:o+t|oo+||sts c+o t+|e ove: oa:
sc|oo|s,t|eyaasta:stgett|esc|oo|saoce:coo-
t:o| o| + |ece:+| +geocy. :to|og |ece:+| +|c
woa|c sto |ece:+| coot:o|.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Article by Bob Hollingsworth from Washington, The Dallas
Times Herald, January 1 2, 1965, pp. l A, 8A
( 2 ) AP dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Times Herald, Jan
uary 1 2, 1965, p. 6A
( 3 ) UPI dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Morning News,
January 1 2, 1965, Sec. 1 , p. 3
( 4) Federal Aid to Education, Congressional Quartedy Special
Report, September, 1 961 , 39 pp.
( 5 ) "What Congress Did," Cong" essional QUa>terly leekly Report,
October 9, 1 964, p. 2377
(6) COllg1'essional Quarterly Almanac for 1 963, pp. 70, 75
( 7) "Other Voices . . . An MD's Words of Dissent," The Dallas
Times Herald, January 10, 1965, p. 6C
( 8) Speech by U. S. Representative John M. Ashbrook (Rep., Ohio ) ,
Congreslonal Record, July 2 , 1 964, pp. 1 5416-24 (daily) '
( 9) Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1 957,
U. S. Bureau of the Census, 1960, pp. 7, 7 1 1 , 723
( 1 0 ) Congressional Record, January 4, 1965, p. 44 (daily)
( 1 1 ) The Tablet, Brooklyn, New York, March 29, 1958, pp. 1, 33
( 12 ) "What Went Wrong With U. S. Schools," U. S. News &
Wodd Report, January 24, 1958, pp. 68-77
( 1 3 ) Letter, U. S. Representative Otto E. Passman (Dem., La. ) ,
dated July 1 5 1964, giving resume of statistical data o n gold
and debts of U. S. and world
( 14) The UNESCO Convention Against Discrimination i n Education
has 18 Articles. Here is the full text of the first 9 Articles
(which contail) the essential pwvisions, the last 9 Articles deal
ing generally with procedures for ratification, and so on) :
ARTICLE 1
1 . For the purposes of this Convention, the term "discrimination"
includes any distinction, exclusion, limitation or preference which,
being based on race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other
opinion, national or social origin, economic condition or birth, has
the purpose or effect of nullifying or impairing equality of treatment
in education in particular:
(a) of depriving any person or group of persons of access to edu
tion of any type or at any level;
(b) of l i miting any person or group of persons to education of an
inferior standard;
(c) subj ect to the provisions of Article 2 of this Convention, of
establishing or maintaining separate education
,
al systems or in
stitutions for persons or groups of persons; or
(d) of infl icting on any person or group of persons conditions
which are incompatible with the dignity of man.
2. For the purposes of this Convention, the term "education" refers
to all types and leve"ls of education, and includes access to education,
the standard and quality of education, and the conditions under which
it is given.
Page 30
ARTICLE 2
1 . The establishment or maintenance of separate educational systems
or institutions for pupils of the two sexes 'shall not be deemed to
constitute discrimination if these systems or institutions offer equiva
lent access to education, provide a teaching staff with qual ifications of
the same standard as well as school premises and equipment of the
same quality, and afford the opportunity to take similar courses of
study.
2. The establishment or maintenance, for religious or linguistic
reasons, of separate educational systems or institutions offering an
education which is i n keeping with the wishes of the pupi l ' s parents
or legal guardians shall not be deemed to constitute discrimination if
participation i n such systems or attendance at such institutions is
optional and if the education provided conforms to the standards for
education of the same level laid down or approved by the competent
authorities.
3. The establishment or maintenance of private educational insti
tutions shall not be deemed to constitute discrimination if the object
of the institutions is not to secure the exclusion of any group but
to provide educational facil i ties in addition to those provided by the
public authorities, i f they are conducted in accordance with that
obfect, and if the education provided conforms to the standards laid
down or approved by the competent authorities.
ARTICLE 3
In order to eliminate and prevent discrimination within the meaning
of this Convention, the States Parties thereto undertake:
( a) to abrogate any statutory provisions and any administrative
i nstructions and to discontinue any administrative practices
which involve discrimination in education;
( b) to ensure, by legislation where necessary, that there is no dis
crimination i n the admission of pupils to educational institu
tions;
( c ) not to allow any differences Qf treatment by the public authori
ties except on the basis of merit or need, in the matter of
school fees and the grant of scholarships or other forms of
assistance to pupils and necessary permits and facilities for the
pursuit of studies i n foreign countries;
( d) not to al l ow, in any form of assistance granted by the public
authorities to educational institutions, any restriction or prefer
ence based solely on the ground that pupils belong to a particu
lar group;
( e) to give foreign nationals resident within their territory the
same access to education as that given to their own nationals.
ARTICLE 4
The States Parties to this Convention undertake furthermore to
formulate, develop and apply a national pol icy which, by methods
appropriate to the circumstances and to national usage, wi l l tend to
promote equal ity of opportunity and of treatment in the matter 01
education and in particular:
( a) to make primary education free and compulsory; make secon
dary education in its different forms generally available and
accessible to al l ; make higher education equally accessible to
all on the basis of individual capacity; assure compliance by
al l with the obligation to attend school prescribed by law;
( b) to ensure that the standards of education are equivalent in
al l public educational institutions of the same level, and that
the conditions relating to the quality of the education pro
vided are also equivalent;
( c ) to encourage and intensify by appropriate methods the edu
cation of persons who have not received any primary education
or who have not completed the entire primary education course;
( d) to provide training for the teaching profession without dis
crimination.
ARTICLE 5
1 . The States Parties to this Convention agree that:
( a) education shall be di rected to the ful l development of the
human personality and to the strengthening of respect for
human rights and fundamental freedoms; i t shall promote un
derstanding, tolerance and friendship among all natio,\s, racial
or religious groups, and shall further the activities of the
United Nations for the maintenance of peace;
( b) the liberty of parents and, where appl icable, of legal guardians,
to choose for their children institutions other than those main
tained by the public authorities but conforming to the minimum
educational standards laid down or approved by the competent
authorities should be respected, as wel l as their freedom to
ensure the religious and moral education of the children in
conformity with their own convictions; and no person or group
of persons should be compelled to receive religious instruction
inconsistent with his or their convictions;
( c) it is essential to recognize the right of members of national
minorities to carry on their own educational activities, including
the maintenance of schools and, depending on the national
policy, of each State, the use or the teaching of thei r own
language,' provided however:
( i ) that this right i s not exercised in a manner which pre
vents the members of these minorities from understanding
the culture and language of the community as a whole and
from participating i n its activities, or which prejudices
national sovereignty; and
( i i ) that the standard of education is not lower than the
general standard laid down or approved by the competent
authorities.
2. The State Parties to this Convention undertake to take al l
necessary measures to ensure the appl ication of the principles enun
ciated in paragraph 1 of this article.
ARTICLE 6
In the application of this Convention, the States Parties to it under
take to pay the greatest attention to' any recommendations hereafter
adopted by the General Conference of the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization defining the measures to be taken
against the different forms of discrimination in education and for the
purpose of ensuring equality of opportunity and of treatment i n
education.
ARTICLE 7
The States Parties to this Convention shall in their periodic reports
submitted to the General Conference of the United Nations Educa
tional, Scientific and Cultural Organization on dates and in a man
ner to be determined by it, give information on the legislative and
administrative provisions which they have adopted and other action
which they have taken for the application of this Convention, in
cluding that taken for the formulation and the development of the
national policy defined in Article 4 as well as the results achieved and
the obstacles encountered in the application of that policy.
ARTICLE 8
Any dispute which may arise between any two or more States
Parties to this Convention concerning the interpretation or applica
tion of this Convention. which is not settled by negotiation, shall
at the request of any one of the parties to the dispute be referred
to the International Court of Justice for decision, unless they agree to
another mode of settlement.
ARTICLE 9
Reservations to this Convention shall not be permitted.
( 1 5 ) Minority Report to HR 7904, July ll, 1961, by U. S. Repre
sentatives John M. Ashbrook (Ohio) , Wi l l iam H. Ayres ( Ohio) ,
Donald C. Bruce ( Ind. ) , Edgar W. Heistand ( Calif. ) , and
Dave Martin ( Neb. ) , all Republicans
WHO I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he j oined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers L
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast
give one side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brodcast.
Page 31
BOUND VOLUMES OF THE DAN SMOOT REPORT
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1(1 Smoot fepo,t
Vol. 1 1 , No. 5 (Broadcast 493) February 1 , 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
METROPOL I TAN GOVE RNME NT
P:esiceot Lyo1oo . )o|osoo s i :tate o| t|e Lo|oo message coota|oec ooe sect|oo ca
tiooec L:|ao Deve|oaeot .
"In our urban areas the central problem today is to protect and restore man's satisfaction
in belonging to a community where he can fnd security and signifcance.
"The frst step is to break old patterns-to begin to think and work and plan for the develop
ment of entire metropolitan areas. We will take this step with new programs of help for basic
community facilities and for neighborhood centers of health and recreation. New and existing
programs will be open to those cities which work together to develop unifed long-range policies
for metropolitan areas.
.
"We must also make important changes in our housing programs if we are to pursue these
same basic goals. So a Department of Housing and Urban Development will be needed to spear
head this efort in our cities." ( 1)
.
T|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot |s a|:ea1y so eoaes|ec |o t|e aa|:s o| Aae:|cao c|t|es t|at oo ooe
|oows t|e exteot. lece:a|taxaooey |s asec |o: sc|oo|s, |ea|t| |ac|||t|es, a|||c owe:, :esea:c|
ao1 1eve|oaeot, a|:-o||at|oo coot:o|, wate:o||at|oo coot:o|, a|||c sevage, st:eets ao1 |:ee-
ways, a|:o:ts, we||a:e, a|||c vacc|oat|oo :og:aas, t:aoso:tat|oo, aoea|oyaeot :e||e|, ea
|oyaeot se:v|ces, sec|a| :og:aas |o: aaoowe: t:a|o|og aoc ceve|oaeot, a:|s aoc :ec:ea-
t|oo |ac|||t|es, a|||c | ||:a:|es, sec|a| yoat| t:a|o|og, :|soo |ac|||t|es, o||ce act|v|t|es, j aveo||e
ce||oqaeocy coot:o|, a|sce||aoeoas a|||c wo:|s.
T|e gove:oaeot s aost 1aoge:oas, e:|as aost exteos|ve, |ovo|veaeot m a:|ao aa|:s IS
t|:oag| a:|ao :eoewa| .
Io o:1e: to get |ece:a| aooey |o: a:|ao :eoewa|, a:|ao coaaao|t|es aoc eot|:e :tates |ave
sc:ae1 |ao1aaeota| Aae:|cao coocets o| |:ee1oa, |oc|a1|og :|g|ts o| :oe:ty owoe:s.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $1 8.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of speifc
issues: I copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $1O.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 33
e|o:e a c|ty cao get |ece:a| tax aooey |o:
a:|ao :eoewa|, |t aast |ave zoo|og |aws w|t|
teet| |o t|ea |aws g|v|og c|ty o| c|a|s coo::o|
ove::|vate:ea| estate. togaa:aoteease|eas|og
to |ece:a| |aoe:s at zoo|og |aws a:e oot
eooag| L:|ao:eoewa| |ovo|ves oot ae:e|ycoo
t:o|, |ut coo||scat|oo, o| :|vate :oe:ty.
T:ac|t|ooa||y, |t was c|aca|t |o: c|ty gove:o
aeots, |y ea|oeot coaa|o, to cooascate ao oc-
cas|ooa| |ece o| :|vate :oe:ty |o: necessary
a||| c ase, eveo w|eo a||| c oeec was o|v|oas
aoc a:geot L:|ao :eoewa| :eqa|:es se|za:es o|
a|| :|vate :oe:ty |o |a:ge a:eas (at w|ateve:
cost | otax aooey, , aoc |t a:oots eot|:e coa
aao|t|eso||aa|||esaocesta|||s|ec|as|oesses ( at
w|ateve:cost|o |ea:t|:ea|aoc aoaoc|a| |oss |o:
t|ose a:ootec, o ao public a--!ao|ess tea:-
|ogcowoaoc:e|a||c|ugw|o|e sect|ooso|a c|ty
to |ease a|||c |aoo|og oac|a|s |e coost:aec
as a||| coeec.
How c|c c|ty gove:oaeots acqa|:e owe: to
eliminate :|vate :oe:ty :|g|ts : Co Novea|e:
22, i !, t|e L. : :a:eae Coa:t :eve:sec a
|owe:|ece:a|coa:t:a||og|oaWas||cgtoo,D c. ,
a:|ao :eoewa| case( 2 ) T|e |owe: coa:t|acsa| c.
"One man's land cannot be seized by the Gov
ernment and sold to another man merely in order
that the purchaser may build upon it a better
house or a house which better meets the govern
ment's idea of what is appropriate or wellde
signed. "( 2)
T|e :a:eae Coa:t|e|c, | oesseoce,t|atCoo-
g:ess, |o t|e D|st:|ct o| Co|aa||a, |as ao||a|tec
aat|o:|ty to cete:a|oe w|at t|e a|||c gooc |s,
aocao||a|tecowe:toaseaoyaeaostoac||eve
t|at gooc T|e Coa:t sa|c t|at :tate |eg|s|ata:es
|avet|esaaeowe:ove:a||coaaao|t|es|ot|e|:
:tates. '
:|oce t||s l!:a:eae Coa:t cec|s|oo, aaoy
:tate |eg|s|ata:es |ave eoactec sec|a| a:|ao:e-
oewa| |aws-aat|o:|z|og c|ty gove:oaeots to
cooascate :|vate :ea| estate |o: a:|ao:eoewa|
:oj ects
Loa|ex|ty o| |ece:a| |ote:veot|oo |o coa
aao|tyaa|:s|asc:eatecw|atP:es|ceot)o|osoo
ca||st|eoeec|o:aoewca||oetostto|eoaaec
Dea:taeote|Hoas|ogaocL:|aoDeve|oaeot
at t|e:e |s ao:e to t||s :oosa| t|ao ao eo:t
togeta||t|e|ece:a|gove:oaeot sa:|aoaa|:s
:og:aas aca|o|ste:ec |y ooe ageocy He:e |s
t|e|eytot|e P:es|ceots L:|ao Deve|oaeot
stateaeot .
"N ew and existing programs will be open
to those cities which work together to develop
unifed long-range policies for metropolitan
areas e e 4 e "
(
1)
maoy aet:oo||tao a:eas |o t|e Lo|tec :tates
c:oss :tate ||oes T|eNewYo:| C|ty aet:oo||
tao a:ea, |o: exaa|e, |oc|aces o:t|oos o|New
Yo:|, New )e:sey, aoc Coooect|cat. Io: aao
yea:s, soc|a||sts aoc ot|e: cevotees o| gove:o
aeota||aoo|og|ot|eLo|tec:tates,|avea:guec
aga|ost aa|t|||c|ty o| gove:oaeotc|v|s|oo o|
t|eoat|oo|oto:tates,Coaot|es,aocC|t|es T|ese
sea:ategove:oaeota|aat|o:|t|esove:|a,tosoae
ceg:ee, aoc a|| ca||cate a|||c se:v|ces oow
|e|og e:|o:aec |y t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot.
Acvocates o|gove:oaeota| |aoo|og |ave v|s
|ooso|aoew||oco|Aae:|ca. t|eywoa|ct:aos-
|o:a oa: ao|oo o|sove:e|go:tates |otoa :eg|oo
a||y|aooec, aooo||t||ca||yao|aec oat|oo, c|-
v|cec |oto a sco:e o| aet:oo||tao a:eas w||c|
s:aw|ac:oss:tate|oaoca:y||oes.ac|a:eaw|||
|e:a|ec,att|e |oca||eve|, |yoo|yooegove:o-
aeota|aat|o:|ty. aaet:oo||taogove:oaeot. x
|st|oggove:oaeotsC|ty,Coaoty,aoc:tatew|||
eveotaa||y |e a|o||s|ec
Io|t|a||y, eac| aet:oo||tao aat|o:|ty w||| |evy
taxes c|:ect|y oo |oca| c|t|zeos , |at w|eo t|e
w|o|eoat|ou|as|eeoo:gao|zec|otoaet:oo||tao
a:eas, taxat|oo cao |e aace ao||o:a ( aoc |oca|
oos|t|oototaxese||a|oatec, |ya|o||s||og|oca|
taxes A|| taxes caot|eo|e|ev|ec|yt|eceot:a|
gove:oaeot |o Was||ogtoo.
ac| aet:oo||tao a:ea w||| |egove:oec |y a
:o|ess|ooa| aaoage:. met:oo||tao coaoc||aeo
o: coaa|ss|ooe:s e|ectec |y t|e eo|e w||| a-
o|ott|eaaoage:w|ow||||eaoswe:a||e,|ow
eve:, oot to t|e eo|e |e gove:us, |at to t|e
sa:eae o||t|ca| owe: |o Was||ogtoo.
Page 34
met:oo||tao Aae:|ca t|as |e|og |aooec |s
st:|||ogly s|a||a: to t|e :ov|et Aae:|ca w||c|
coaaao|sts |ave loog acvocatec. T|e :ov|et
sc|eaecao|e|oaoc|oToward A Soviet America}
w:|tteo|o l :|yW|ll|aaze|alooloste: ( t|eo
to oac|al o| t|e L :. coaaao|st a:tyj .
L||e:a|s, w|o a:e as||og |aos |o: a met:o
ol|taoAae:|ca,|aveoo|a|t||ot|e|:eecoaaoc
|oc|v|caal|sa w||c| |a||t oa: g:eat c|t|es, |a|
t|eyseeacoov|ocect|atcoaalso:y,taxoaocec
gove:oaeotal|aoo|ogcaoc:eate|eaveoooea:t|.
A :ststetowa:c aet:ool|taogove:oaeot
|s t|e acot|oo o| c|ty aaoage:s||, toget|e:
w|t| st:oog zoo|og laws, |yt|e coa|oaot c|ty |o
a aet:ool|tao a:ea. T|e |cea s:eacs to sa:
:oaoc|og, a|oo: c|t|es aot|l |t seeas |og|cal
to coosol.cate all |oto ooe aet:ooltao gove:o
aeot, aoce: ooe ao|otec aaoage:.
T|ea:gaaeotw||c|e:saacesaaoytosao:t
c|tyaaoage:gove:oaeot|st|atgove:oaeot|ya
aaoage:|a|exe:tw|l||eao:eeac|eot,lesscostly
|at |tgeoe:al|y |oc:eases cost. T|e c|ty |ees
e|ectec oac|alssae:|aos|ogt|eaaoage:aoc
||s sec:eta:|at oo ex|st|og oaces. ''
Iosoaec|t|es (Dallas,|o:exaa|ej , c|tyaaoa
ge:gove:oaeotcoesootv|olateAae:|cao:|oc|-
les o| sel|gove:oaeot, |ecaase e|ectec oac|als
||:et|ec|tyaaoage:asaoaca|o|st:ato: ooly. lo
ot|e: c|t|es, electec oac|a|s a:e s|a|y w|ocow
c:ess|og aoc :a||e: staas |o: t|e ao|otec
aaoage:.
Ioaost cases, ex|st|og c|ty aoc coaotygove:o-
aeotsaast|ea|ol|s|ec|e|o:ea|lcao|ecooso||-
catec |oto a aet:ool|tao gove:oaeot. Coaot|es
aocc|t|esa:ec:eatecaoce::tateaat|o:|ty. e|o:e
t|eycao|ea|o||s|ec, t|e:tateaastg|vee:a|s
s|oo. T||s cao |e cooe oo a se|ect|ve |as|s, |at
t|at woa|c :eqa|:e |o||y|og aoc coot:ove:sy |o:
t|ec:eat|ooo|eac|aet:ool|taogove:oaeot. A
qa|c|e: way |s |o: t|e :tate leg|slata:e to eoact
a |oae-:ale iaw, geoe:a||y aat|o:iz|og c|:|es aoc
coaot|es to c|aoge t|e|: |o:as o| gove:oaeot
w|t|oat :e|e:eoce to t|e :tate |eg|s|ata:e. Home
rule soaocsgooctot|osew|o|e||eve|o|ee|og
gove:oaeotal aat|o:|ty c|ose to |oae, |at|oae
:ale coes oot|:|oggove:oaeot|y electec |oae
|o||s |t|:|ogs gove:oaeot|y appointed exe:ts
ove: w|oa |ocal vote:s aoc taxaye:s |ave l|ttle
coot:ol.
Bri ef History of Expertism
J |eNat|ooa|mao|c|a|Leagaewaso:gao|zec
|ol !,|eacqaa:te:s|oNewYo:|,tog|tg:a|t
aoc co::at|oo |o aao|c|a| gove:oaeots. y
l l , t|e Leagae |ac aa:eotly a|aocooec t|e
|cea o| reforming c|ty gove:uaeots, |o |avo: o|
changing t|ea. At aoy :ate, |o l l ag|tat|oo
|o:c|tyaaoage:s|||ecaaet|e:|oc|alact|v|ty
o| t|eNat|ooa| mao|c|alLeagae.(4)
T|eLeagaes|as|c:|oc|leo|execat|vegov
e:oaeot |y ao|otec exe:ts, w|t| electec oa
c|als e:|o:a|og ce:eaoo|a| :oles aoc exe:c|s|og
t|e e:|aoctory caty o| a:ov|og aoc :a|s|og
|aocs |o: t|ec|tyaaoage:s sc|eaest:|aa|ec
|o l w|eo l:ao|||o D. kooseve|t |ot:ocacec
a||oc:ecsystea|o:t|eoat|ooa|gove:oaeot.
J |eNat|ooalmao|c|a|Leagae|oNewYo:|
wast|ea:eoto:gao|zat|ooo|aaoyot|e:s, aost
o| w||c| we:e sawoec ca:|og t|e cays o| t|e
oew cealaoc w||c| g:av|tatec to C||cago as
oat|ooal |eacqaa:te:s.
(
3)
loA:|l, l, the University o|C||cage com
letec, at l l ast ct| :t:eet, a |a|lc|og to
|oase o:gao|zat|oos cevotec to |atc||og sc|eaes
|o: :eaa||og Aae:|ca. Tocay, l l ast ct|
:t:eet |s oat|ooa| |eacqaa:te:s |o: : o:gao|za
t|oos, aostly taxexeat, oaocec |y tax|:ee
|oaocat|oos ( l||e koc|e|e||e:, Ca:oeg|e, )al|as
koseowalc,kasse|l:age,lo:cj .(5)
T|as, l l ast ct| :t:eet, C||cago, |as |e-
coae a oa:|eoa|center for the production of ex
e:tsto |a|:|cate :og:ess|ve |eg|slat|oo io:
Page 35
gove:oaeo:s +:+|| |eve|s , :o :ew:|:e ::+:e coos:|
:e:|oos , :o 1:+w a ao1e| zoo|og |+ws, a:|+o
:eoew+| |+ws, +o1 |oae:e|e |+ws , +o1 :o :o
v|1e :oiess|oo+| a+o+ge:s w|eoeve: eo|e |o
+oy|oc+||:y+:e:e+1yio:gove:oaeo:|y|ao::e1
sec|+||s:s +s + sa|s:|:e:e io: gove:oaeo: |y
e|ec:e1 |oc+| c|:|zeos.
No: +|| c|:

:+o+ge:s +o1 coeo:y a+o+ge:s |o

:|e Lo|:e1 ::+:es coae 1|:ec:|y i:oa l l , |e:
:|e:+:oo:soi:|e|:coo:+c:s, |ioo::|e|:::+|o
|og, c+o ese+||y |e::+ce1 :o :|+:soe:ce. ''
A Cl assic Case Study
o l: l , m|+a| (ooe oi : aao|c|+||:|es |o
D+1eCoeo:y,l|o:|1+, +1o:e1c|:ya+o+ge:s||.
y l!:, seve:+| oi:|e|esse: aeo|c|+||:|es |+1
io||owe1sa|:,+o1|:w+s:|ae:oaoveio:cooso||
1+:|oo oi :|e v|o|e coeo:y |o:o me::oo||:+o
Gove:oaeo: ao1e: ooe a+o+ge:
Io l!:,:|eD+1eCoeo:ykese+:c|loao1+:|oo
w+sc:e+:e1 I:v+scoaose1 oi:oa|oeo:|oc+|
c|:|zeos 1evo:e1 :o :|e |1e+| oi |a||1|og |e::e:
gove:oaeo:io::|e+:e+ Io1aecoa:se,:|eD+1e
Coeo:kese+:c|loeo1+:|ooa+1e+1e+|w|:|:|e
De+::aeo: oi Gove:oaeo: +: :|e Lo|ve:s|:y oi
m|+a|:o 1o |:s :ese+:c|.
Doo+|1k. L+:soo, |e+1 oi:|e De+::aeo: oi
Gove:oaeo:, |+1coae:om|+a|i:oa:|eo+:|oo
+||e+1qe+::e:soiexe::|sai i . c:|:::ee:,
C||c+go He e:se+1e1 :|e Lo|ve:s|:y :o sa|
coo::+c::|e:ese+:c|wo:| :o :|e Pe|||c A1a|o|-
s::+:|oo :e:v|ce, i l . c:| :::ee:, C||c+go '
Pe|||cA1a|o|s::+:|oo:e:v|ce|+1+|:e+1y1ooe
:|e :ese+:c| T|e soc|+| sc|eo:|s:s :|e:e +|:e+1y
|oevv|+:||o1oigove:oaeo::|eyv+o:e1D+1e
Coeo:y :o |+ve e: a:s:, :|ey |+1 :o e:se+1e
:|el|o:|1+::+:eLeg|s|+:a:e:og:+o:D+1eCoao:y
+ |oae:e|e c|+::e: v||c| voe|1 ce: |: |oose
i:oacoo::o||.:|e::+:egove:oaeo:. T|eo||:|
c+|:o+g+o1+ vo:|v+s 1ooe |y |oc+| c|:|zeos
+o1 o:g+o|z+:|oos ao1e: |e+1e:s|| oi :|e ex
e::s
C|:|zeosoi:|e.aao|c|e+||:|es|oD+1eCoao
:ywe:e:o|1:|+:+ cooso||1+:|oooigove:oaeo:+|
se:v|ces woe|1 e||a.o+:e cos:|y 1a||c+:|oo +o1
:o1eceg:e+:e: eac|eocy +o1 ecoooay, ye: :|ey
we:e +ssa:e1 :|+: :|eeo|e |oe+c|aeo|c|+||:
voe|1coo:|oee:oa+o+ge:|e|:owogove:oaeo:+|
++|:s.
Com+y.l , l:, +|oa:ooeioe::|oi:|eqe+||
e1vo:e:soiD+1eCoeo:y,l|o:|1+,+:ove1,|y
+o+::owa+:g|o ( !! l : :o!., !!, , +1o:|oooi
+ me::o C|+::e:. a: |ae:iec:|oos sooo+-
e+:e1.
Ag|+oce+::|eme::oo||:+oGove:oaeo:C|+:-
:e: (vo:e1 aoo :|e w|o|e oe|+:|oo oi D+1e
Coeo:y, l|o:|1+, |y l i- oi:|eqe+||e1vo:e:s,
w||| |o1|c+:e :|e qe+||:y oi :|ose |ae:iec:|oos.
T|ea:s:seo:eoceoiA::|c|eI,oiD+1eCoao:y's
me::oC|+::e: .
"The Board of County Commissioners shall
be the legislative and the governing body of the
county and shall have the power to carry on a
central metropolitan government. "( 7)
D+1eCoeoty:|assc:+e1:|eAae:|c+o:|o
c||e :|+: :|e owe:s oi gove:oaeo: s|oe|1 |e
se+:+:e1 W|eo:|e eo|ew|o a+|e|+ws+:e
:|es+aeooesw|o+1a|o|s:e:,+1j a1|c+:e,+o1eo
io:ce :|e |+vsgove:oaeo: |ecoaes :y:+oo|c+|.
A|:|oag|:|eD+1eCoeo:yme::o C|+::e: ||s:s
+o1 g:+o:s :o :|e Coao:y Coaa|ss|ooe:s eve:y
cooce|v+||eowe: :|+:+gove:oaeo:a|g|:v+o:,
:|eC|+::e:s:|e|+:es:|+::|eCoaa|ss|ooe:ss|+||
oo:|e :es::|c:e1 :o owe:s | |s:e1.
He:e|sooe+wesoaeg:+o:oiowe:w||c|:|e
D+1e Coao:y me::o C|+::e:a+|es:o :|e o+:1
oi Coaa|ss|ooe:s.
"The Board shall have the power of eminent
domain and the right to condemn property for
public purposes. The Board shall make fair and
j ust compensation for any properties acquired in
the exercise of its powers, duties, or functions."( 7 )
Aoy:||og+ a+o owos c+o |ese|ze1, io: w|+:
eve: e:ose :|e coaa|ss|ooe:s a+y coos|1e:
e|||c. T|e j as: coaeos+:|oo |e :ece|ves
Page 36
io: ||s :oe:ty |s cete:a|oec |y t|e owe: t|at
se|zec |t.

:ect|oo i . c. oi t|e Dace Coaoty C|a:te: :o

v:cest|atgeoe:a|o:c|oaocesassec|yt|eoa:c
oiCoaa|ss|ooe:saast|eg|veoaa|||c|ea:|og
|eio:e oa| assage, |at t|e :eqa|:eaeots io:
a|||c|z|og t|e |ea:|og a:e sac| t|at t|e oa:1
coa|c va||c|y |o|c a |ea:|og w|t|oat t|e Dace
Coaoty a|||c |oow|og a|oat |t. Yet, to aa|e
sa:et|atmet:o|soot|aoc|caec|yaoy:eqa|:e-
aeots (|oweve: vagaej to |et t|e eo|e |oow
w|at |s go|og oo, t|e C|a:te: says
"No ordinance shall be declared invalid by
reason of any defect in publication 4 a 4 4 "( 7)
A:t|c|es I aoc Il oi t|e Dace Coaoty C|a:te:
aa|e a g:aot oi ao||a|tec owe: to a oa:c oi
Coaa|ss|ooe:s w|o a:e e|ectec |y t|e eo|e.
att|eoexta:t|c|e:eqa|:est|esee|ectecoac|a|s
to t:aosie: aost oi t|at owe: to ao ao|otec
coaotyaaoage: w|oa t|ey w||| t|eo |ave ||tt|e
coot:o| ove:excet to a:e ||a.(7)
:ect|oo . c., oo qaa||acat|oos oi t|e coaoty
aaoage:, says .
"At the time of his appointment he need not
be a resident of the state . . . . "( 7)
:oc|a| sc|eoce exe:ts at l i |oC||cago,w|o
w:ote a met:o C|a:te: io: t|e eo|e oi Dace
Coaoty, l|o:|ca, |eit t|e coo: oeo io: ooe oi
t|e|: owo to aove |o as aaoage:.
:ect|oo .c!oat||oest|ecoaotyaaoage:sow
e:s aoc cat|es.
"The Manager shall have the power to appoint
and remove all administrative ofcers and em
ployees of the county subject to the provisions of
this Charter and civil service rules and regula
tions."( 7 )
:ect|oo . c |aces :est:|ct|oos oo t|e e|ectec
aea|e:s oit|e|oa:coicoaa|ss|ooe:s .
"Neither the Board nor any of its members
shall direct or request the appointment of any
person to, or his removal from, ofce by the
Manager or any of his subordinates, or take part
in the appointment or removal of ofcers and
employees in the administrative service of the
county . . . . The Board and its members shall
deal with the administrative service solely through
the Manager and neither the Board nor any
me
I
bers thereof shall give orders to any sub
ordmate of the Manager, either publicly or pri
vately.
"Any wilful violation of the provisions of this
Section by a member of the Board shall be
grounds for his removal from ofce by an action
brought in the Circuit Court by the State At
torney of this county." ( 7)
No aatte: t|at t|e coaa|ss|ooe:s, t|e oo|y
e|ectec oac|a|s |ot|ecoaoty, a|g|t |e t:y|ogto
exosec:|a|oa|s,coaaao|sts,o:ot|e:scoaoc:e|s,
w|oa t|e aaoage: coa|c |ave |osta||ec |o t|e
o||ce cea:taeot aoc e|sew|e:e |i a coaa|s
s|ooe: gets |o t|e ao|otec aaoage:s way t|e
elected official cao |e i|:ec, oot t|e appointed
expert.
J|emet:oC|a:te:was|a:c|yacotec|eio:e
c|t|zeos |o Dace Coaoty ioaoc t|ey |ac votec
t|ease|ves |oto sae:-gove:oaeot |eyooc t|e|:
coot:o|. Cmc|a|soit|e.sea:ateaao|c|a||t|es
|oDaceCoaoty|acaccetecassa:aocest|att|e|:
coaaao|t|eswoa|coot|osese|igove:oaeot. A|-
aost |aaec|ate|y, |oweve:, t|e oew oa:c oi
Coaa|ss|ooe:s sta:tec ass|og o:c|oaoces w||c|
e||a|oatec se|igove:oaeot |o t|e coaoty. Io
staoceseico::at|oo, iavo:|t|sa,waste, aocot|e:
ev||s att:||atectomet:o,|ecaaeaa:eots|o:t|y
aite:t|eoewgove:oaeot was io:aec.
Peo|e ioaoc t|at |osteac oi :ecacec taxes
t|:oag| ao:e eac|eot gove:oaeot t|ey |ac
ao:e |::esoos|||e seoc|og oi a|||c aooey
aoc ao:egove:oaeo:a| |a:assaeo: . io:exaa|e,
|osoaeDace Coao:y coaaao|t|es, c|t|zeos we:e
:eqa|:ec to|ave two saiety st|c|e:s oot|e|: ca:.
ooeio:t|eaao|c|a|gove:oaeot,eoeio:met:o.
W|:||o s|x aoot|s ai:e: aet:oo||tao gove:o
aeot |ac |eeo votec aoo DaceCoaoty, !, ccc
vote:s|acs|goecaet|t|ooas||ogio:aoe|ect|oo
toacotaoaaeocaeot:esto:|ogsoaeaatoooay
:o :|ei: |oca| ci:ies. 1|e election was eventually
|e|c oo :etea|e: c, i , |at a aajo:|ty o

i
Page 37
a|oat ooet||:c oi Dace Coaoty s qaa||ec e|ec
to:atevotec to |ee met:o aoc|aogec
Now, t|e to|eavy|a:eaac:acy |o V|aa. |s a
j o|e evea to soae w|o sao:tec met:o T|e
m|aa|Herald wasac||eiacvocateio:t|e|oae
:a|ec|a:te:v||c|aacemet:ooss|||e. Co)aoa
a:y:, l ::, t|eHerald aacet|esesa:cast|ccoa
aeotsa|oatooeoimet:os i:eeways
"It has been pretty well established around
here that what we need is planning; we have
even had planning sessions to plan places to put
the plans we are about to plan . . . but if you
plan to go to Miami Beach on the expressway,
do not plan to get on board at 1 2th Ave. You
can get on the expressway at 1 2th Ave. if you
will, but you must go somewhere else. Miami
Beach is all right, but you just can't get there
from 1 2th Ave. unless you break through some
barricades that have been recently planned and
established to prevent automotive mayhem re
sulting from previous planning which was per
haps inadequate. "( 3)
Another Case
to)aoe l:, l , vote:soiDav|csooCoaoty,
Teooessee(Nas|v|||ej , :ej ectecaet:oo||taogov
e:oaeot T|eLo|ve:s|tyoiC||cagoaoct|elo:c
loaocat|oo|aaec|ate|y|aaoc|ecastacy|oNas|
v|||e to |oc oat v|o oosec met:o aoc w|y
Aa:eot|y,t|eyioaocoatCo)aoe:, l ::, t|e
aatte: vas at to a vote aga|o, aoc vote:s a
:ovec aet:oo||tao gove:oaeot io: Dav|csoo
Coaoty met:o oac|a|s c|a|a sav|ogs |o tax co|
|a:s , |at |oca| taxes we:e :a|sec a|aost |aaec|-
ate|yaite:aet:oo||taogove:oaeotwas|ost|tatec
|o Nas|v|||e (8)
To Ki l l An Octopus
Peo|ecaoag|tteotac|esoit|eaet:oo||tao
gove:oaeotoctoasatt|e|oca||eve|,|yoos|og
a:|ao :eoewa| :oj ects aoc met:o sc|eaes. at
oo|yt|eL :Coog:esscaocest:oyt|eaooste:
|yv|t||o|c|ogt|eiece:a|taxaooeyw||c|ieecs
|t.
Enough :essa:e i:oa a ve| ||oio:aec a|||c
coa|c e:saace Coog:ess to:ejectt|eP:es|ceots
|ao io: a Dea:taeot oi Hoas|og aoc L:|ao
Deve|oaeot, aoctostoa|| iece:a||ote:ie:eoce
|ot|e aa|:s oi oa: c|t|es.
* * * * *
Fil m For Sal e
J ||sReport | sa||:ev|atec io:aoewsaoa|ys|s
tyete|ev|s|oo:og:aa,w||c||soe:ec|o:coa
ae:c|a|sooso:s||t|:oag|oatt|eLo|tec:tates.
T|e|:oaccast |s :ocacec oo l aa soaoc i||o
T|e |ay.og t|aeoi eac| .s l : a|oates, w|t| a
saaaa:y at t|e |eg|oo|og oi t|e i||a ma|t||e
WHO I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 195 1 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast
give one side of important issues : the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcast.
Page 38
:|ots oi eac| i||a a:e aace Aite: |:oaccast
eac| wee|, t|e :|ots a:e :eta:oec to t||s oace
lol :, weoe:ecal|a|a:ocacec|:oal:
t|:oag|l :.tooa:sa|sc:||e:saoccastoae:sio:
:|vateaseatse:v|cecla|s,oe|g||o:|oocc|scas
s|oo g:oas, c|a:c| |e||ows|| g:oas, college
aoc ||g| sc|ool stac.g:oas, at:|ot|c o:gao|za
t|oos, |as|oess a:as, l||:a:|es, io: :eotal ase |.
at:|ot|c|oo|sto:es, aoc so oo
T|atala|asa|l|eeoso|c
Ca:l:aoc l:!|:oaccastala|snow avail
able at :|e sec|al :|ce oi s cc e: :|ot
A coalete ||st oi t|tles |s ava|la||e aoo :e
qaest, o: a|a aa. |e o:ce:ec |:oa |:oaccast
oaa|e:sa|l|s|ecoot|e l:aoc l:!Reports.
:|oce t|e sa|. oi eac| :|ot |s l|a|tec, we
:eqaest t|at .oa ||st sa|st|tates A!|ow two to
t|:eewee|sio:ce||ve:.C:ce:sw|l||e:ocessec
|ot|eo:ce:|ow||c|t|e.a:e:ece|vec. Pa.aeot
aas: accoaao. o:ce:s
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Text of President Johnson's State Of The Union Message, "
Congressional Quarterly lVeekly Repo1t, January 8, 1965, p. 5 2
( 2 ) Speech by U. S . Representative Bruce Alger ( Rep. , Texas ) ,
Cong1essional Record, March 17, 1959, pp. 3906-392 1 ( daily)
( 3 ) Terrible 1 3 1 3 Revisited, by Jo Hindman, The Caxton Printers,
Ltd., Caldwel l, Idaho, 1963; price: $2 .00
( 4) "Terrible ' 1 3 13' , " article by Jo Hindman, American Mercury
reprint, January, 1 959, 1 2 pp.
Subscription:
1 962 Bound Volume
1963 Bound Volume
1 964 Bound Volume
The Invisible Government
Clothback
Paperbound
Pocketsize
The Hope Of The World
America's Promise
The Fearless American
(L-P Record Album)
Deacon Larkin's Horse
(L-P Record Album)
6 months $ 6.00
1 year -$10.00
- $10.00
- $10.00
-$1 0.00
- $ 4.00
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-$ .50
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( 5 ) The following is a list of the 23 organizations housed at 1 31 3
East 60th Street, Chicago, taken from a booklet, "Thirteen
Thirteen," published by The Central Services Division, Public
Administration Service, 1 3 1 3 East 60th Street, Chicago, 1957,
and Te11'ible 1 3 1 3 Revisited, by Jo Hindman ( see footnote 3 ) :
American Committee for International Municipal Cooperation
American Municipal Association
American Public Welfare Association
American Public Works Association
American Society for Public Administration
American Society of Planning Officials
Building Officials Conference of America
Conference of Chief Justices
Council of State Governments
Federation of Tax Administrators
Governors' Conference
International City Managers' Association
Interstate Clearing House on Mental Health
Municipal Finance Officers Association
National Association of Assessing Officers
National Association of Attorneys General
National Association of Housing and Redevelopment Officials
National Association of State Budget Officers
National Association of State Purchasing Officials
National Institute of Municipal Clerks
National Legislative Conference
Public Administration Service
Public Personnel Association.
( 6 ) "Metropolitanism," article by E. G. Grace, found in "What
Is Metropolitan Government ?", booklet published by E. G.
Grace, October, 1958, distributed by the Committee For The
Preservation Of The Constitution, P. O. Box 27103, Hollywood
27, California, pp. 8-24
( 7 ) "Home Rule Charter of Dade County; State of Florida," text
of Charter, Tenible 1 31 3, booklet by Don Bell Reports, P. O.
Box 2223, Palm Beach, Florida
( 8 ) "Survey Studies Those Who Opposed Metro, " The Nashville
Tennessian, August 1 3, 1958; "Modern Metro Government Evolv
ing in Nashville," article by William Keel, the lVashinfton Post,
September 23, 1962, reprinted in the Congressional Record,
September 28, 1962, pp. A7 169-70 ( daily) ; "Metro Government
Called' Tax Saver," special staff article from Houston, The Dal
las Morning News, August 1 3, 1963, Sec. 1, p. 14
NAME (Please Print)
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CITY STATE ZIP CODI
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLASq TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1 -2303
Page 39
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DAN SMOOT
COMMU NI ST STU DE NT RI OTS
to )aoaa:y l , l:, t|e :eoate Iote:oa| :eca:|ty :a|coaa|ttee :e|ease1 a :eo:t ( o:ea:e1
|y t|e L||:a:y oi Coog:ess, :evea||og t|at coaaao|sts |ave saccee1e1 |o aass|ve|y |oa|t:at|og
t|esta1eot aoveaeot |o Lat|o Aae:|ca. Io |||ast:at|og t|e |ao:taoce oi sac| |oa|t:at|oo, :eo-
ato: 1|oaas ) Do11 ( Coooect|cat Deaoc:at, v|ce c|a|:aao oi t|e :a|coaa|ttee, sa| 1
"Student riots throughout Bolivia contributed to the overthrow of the Americanbacked anti.
Communist government of Dr. Paz Estenssoro."( l )
Aae:|caos |aveg:owo accastoae1 to :ea1|og a|oatsta1eot:|ots |oio:e|go|ao1s, oot|oow|og
t|att|eta:ao|| is a:t oia |oog:aogeassaa|t w|ose :|oc|a|ta:get|s t|eLo|te1 :tates iee|-
|ogsaag|yt|at |t coa|1oo |aeo |e:e. lt|as +|:ea1y |aeoe1 |e:e, ao1 t|e wo:st |s yet to
coae,ao|essAae:|caosawa|eoao11osoaet||og.
Coaaao|sts |oc|te1 ao1 |e1 t|e l :! sta1eot :|ots att|eLo|ve:s|ty oiCa||io:o|a |oe:|e|ey.
1|e:|ots |a1 oo sec|ac, |oca||ze1 o|ject|ve. 1|eywe:e a:t oia :o|ooge1 test|ogoe:at|oo.
lo: yea:s, coaaao|sts |ave :o|e1 |o ooocoaaao|stoat|oos, io: aaeaosto 1est:oy:esect
io: |awao1 o:1e: to cat t|e aoo:|ogs oi:|oc||es ao1 t:a1|t|oo w||c| aa|e i:ee1oa |o ao
o:gao|ze1 soc|ety oss|||e |eav|og eo|e a1:|it |o ao:a|, soc|a| ao1 |ega| c|aos. Ii soc|ety
cao t|as |e to:o aa:t, oee1 io: :esto:at|oo oi |aw ao1 o:1e: eveotaa||y c:eates a|||c 1eaao1
io: st:oog gove:oaeot w||c| cao at ao eo1 to aoa:c|y. Coaaao|sts, w|o a::aoge t|e 1eao||-
t|oo oi o:1e:|y soc|ety, stao1 :ea1y to :ov|1e t|e :esto:at|oo t|:oag| a 1|ctato:s|| oi t|e
:o|etat|at.
1|e sta1eot :|ots at e:|e|ey |o1|cate t|at coaaao|sts.aite:yea:soitest|og,a:eao1|ogaway
to :oaote c|v|| 1|so|e1|eoce, w||c| |s a |ey tocoaaao|stcooqaest oioa: oat|oo, i:oaw|t||o.
a:||e: tests oi coaaao|sts' a|| ||ty to c:eate 1est:act|vesoc|a|1|so:1e:|ac|(:e1,|ecaaset|ey
we:ec:a1e, ao1 1|1oot|ovo|ve eooag| 1ae1 (t|oag| we|||oteot|ooe1, e:soos IoAagast ao1
:e:ea|e:, l !, io: exaa|e, t|e coaaao|st a:ty sooso:e1 two cooce:ts |y oeg:o s|oge: Paal
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by ainnaii ( including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 1 00 for $1 0.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 41
ko|esoo+: Pee|s||||, Nev Yo:|. ec+ase o| :|e
sooso:s||,+o1|ec+aseo|ko|esoo sovo:eco:1,
:|e:e v+s v|o|esoae |oc+| :eseo:aeo:. Co :|e
o|g|:o|:|ea:s:cooce::( Aagas::: l!, ,o||ce
ve:eoa:|o |o:ce :o a+|o:+|o o:1e: Coaaao|s:
|e1 gooos +::+c|e1 oo: oo|y :|e o||ce |a: |ooo
ceo:|ys:+o1e:s.v|:||+se|+| | |+:s,|:o|eo|o::|es,
:oc|s T|ev||1ae|ee geoe:+:e1 aac| a|||c|:,
+g:e+:1e+| o||::eseo:|og :|e ||oev||c| coa
aao|s:s |+1 |+ooec |o +1v+oce o+ae|y, :|+:
:o:+| :esoos|||||:y |o: :|e ++|: :es:e1 oo ||g
o:s, +o1 :+c|s:s v|o ve:e ::y|og :o |ee +
g:e+: oeg:o +::|s: |:oa e:|o:a|og( 2)
L+:ge: c:ov1s +o1 g:ea:e: v|o|eoce +::eo1e1
:|esecoo1ko|esoocooce::ooe:ec|e::, l ! ,
|a:|o:|eeo1,:|ea|||cv+soo:1ece|ve1 l:v+s
o|v|oas:|+::|e Pee|s||||:|o:sve:e |+ooe1 +o1
1|:ec:e1 |y coaaao|s:s |o: :|e so|e a:ose o|
c:e+:|og :oo+g+o1+ +o1 1|so:1e:. Ye:, :|e coa
aao|s:s |+1 g+|oe1 v+|a+||e exe:|eoce T|ey
c|+oge1 :+c:|cs +o1 |oc+|e( 2 )
a:|og l c, coaaao|s:s, |o j++o, exe:|-
aeo:e1 v|:| |oc|:|og s:a1eo: :|o:s '' T|e ex
e:|aeo:s ve:e aos: saccess|a|, ao:|| Geoe:+|
Doag|+s m+cA::|a: o:1e:e1 :|e )++oese gov
e:oaeo: :o |+o coaaao|s: +::y oac|+|s |:oa
a|||c ++|:s.(4) T|+: s:oe1 coaaao|s:|oc|:e1
s:a1eo: :|o:|og |o j++o |o: + v|||e, |a: coa
aao|s:s |+1 |e+:oe1 :|+: s:a1eo:s coa|1 |e ve:.
ase|a| +vos :o c:e+:e c|+os |o ooocoaaao|s:
o+:|oos.
L:|||z|og :ec|o|qaes +o1 |essoos :|ey |+1
|e+:oe1 |o j++o, coaaao|s:s |os:|g+:e1 s:a1eo:
:|o:s +o1 |osa::ec:|oos |o o+:|oos :|:oag|oa: :|e
ooocoaaao|s:vo:|1 1a:|og:|elc s. T|eye+:
o| aos: ||oo1s|e1 +o1 v|o|eoce v+s :o|+||y
l , v|eo coaaao|s:|e1 s:a1eo: :|o:s g:ee:e1
L. . V|ce P:es|1eo: k|c|+:1 m. N|xoo oo ||s
:oa: o| oa:| Aae:|c+. T|e vo:s: ao| v+s |o
Veoezae|+, v|e:e oa: V|ce P:es|1eo: +o1 ||s
v||e, s+: aooo +o1 e|:e1 v|:| g+:|+ge, ve:e
|o:ce1 :o see| :e|age |o :|e Aae:|c+o a|+ssy.
As:|e1ec+1eo|:|es|x:|es|eg+ocoaaao|s:s
(v|:| lc ye+:s o| exe:|eoce |o |oc|:|og s:a1eo:
:|o:s +o1 ao| v|o|eoce\ ve:e :e+1y |o: so||1 +c-
coa||s|aeo:sCoaaao|s:|e1s:a1eo:1eaoos::+
:|oos |o:ce1 :|e :es|go+:|oo o| yoga+o k|ee,
+o:|coaaao|s: P:es|1eo: o| oa:| Ko:e+(5,
6)
m+ss|ve coaaao|s:|oc|:e1 s:a1eo: :|o:s |o Ta:
|ey:esa|:e1|o:|e1ovo|+||o|:|e+o:|coaaao|s:
gove:oaeo: o| P:ea|e: A1o+o meo1e:es(5, 7)
Coaaao|s:1|:ec:e1 s:a1eo: 1eaoos::+:|oos |o
j++o c+ase1 :|e j++oese Gove:oaeo: :o c+oce|
+ eo1|og :+:e v|s|: |y P:es|1eo: Dv|g|: D.
|seo|ove:.
A|| :||s |+eoe1 1a:|og :|e a:s: s|x aoo:|s
o| l:c, |a: :|e coaaao|s: oe:+:|oo o| aos:
s|go|ac+oce :o :|e eo|e o| :|e Lo|:e1 :+:es
1a:|og:|+::|aeocca::e1|o+ol:+oc|sco Io:|e
a|d1|eo|m+y, l :c, :|e+:e+ +:oao1 C.:y H+||,
|o+ol:+oc|sco, v+s:|esceoeo|:|e a:s:a+jo:
coaaao|s:|e1 s:a1eo::|o:s|o:|eLo|:e1 :+:es.
l:oam+yl : :om+yl!, l :c,+sa|coaa|::ee
o| :|e Hoase Coaa|::ee oo LoAae:|c+o Ac:|v
|:|es |e|1 a|||c |e+:|ogs +: +o l:+oc|sco C|:y
H+||, |oves:|g+:|og coaaao|s: +c:|v|:|es |o :|e
+y+:e+.
Co m+y l :, coaaao|s:s |os|1e :|e |e+:|og
:ooa ve:e so v|o|eo:|y ao:a|y +o1 +|as|ve :|+:
:|ey |+1 :o |e :eaove1 |y |o:ce Ca:s|1e |o
:|e co::|1o:s o| :|e |a||1|og +o1 oo :|e s::ee:s
|e|ov+coaaao|s:|e1ao|o|s:a1eo:sc:e+:e1
1|s:a:|veoo|se+o1:a:ao|| )es:|e|o:eoooooo
m+y l ., + a+ss :+||y |oLo|oo qa+:e :o:es:e1
:|e|e+:|ogs+o11ea+o1e1+|o||:|ooo|:|eHoase
Coaa|::ee P:|oc|+| se+|e: +::||s :+||v+s +o
|sco+| c|e:gya+o k|c|+:1 yae|1, C+ooo
o| G:+ce C+:|e1:+|, + aea|e: o| :|e e:soo+l
s:+ o| )+ces A. P||e, |s|o o| :|e |sco+|
D|oceseo|C+|||o:o|+C+oooyae|1|s+|soe1|:o:
o| Pacific Churchman, oac|+| a+g+z|oe o| :|e
D|ocese.(3, 8
)
Com+yl , l :c,+|+:ge:ao|g+:|e:e1W|eo
:|e |e+:|og:ooav+s a||e1, + o||ce oace:, +c:
|og+sga+:1, c|ose1:|e 1oo: +o1 +oooaoce1 :|+:
oo ooe e|se coa|1 |e +1a|::e1 T|e ao| |o :|e
co::|1o::as|e1||a oaeooese|ze1:|eoace:s
o|g|:s:|c|+o1|e+:||aoo:|e|e+1v|:||:.Po||ce
ao:o||e1 a:e|oses +o1 :a:oe1 s::e+as o| v+:e:
Page 42
oo t|e ao|. T||s aove1 :|ote:s |+c| i:oa t|e
|e+:|og :ooa 1oo: |at 1|1 oot 1|se:se t|ea.
W|eo po||ceaove1 |otot|e ao| to :eaove t|e
|e+1e:s,+w||1g|teosae1 A|oat!cco||ceaeo
+o1 c :|ote:s we:e |ovo|ve1 Twe|ve e:soos
we:e |oj a:e1. o||ceaeo. : :eaeo, +o1 !
:|ote:s Two o||ceaeo |+1 |e+:t +tt+c|s :|xty
ioa::|ote:swe:e+::este1 T|:ee, |e|ogj aveo||es,
we:eootc|+:ge1 T|eot|e: l we:e:e|e+se1oo
|+||+ite:|e|ogc|+:ge1 w|t| |oc|t|og+ :|ot, 1|s
ta:||og t|e e+ce, +o1 :es|st|og +::est(3
,
8)
Co :+ta:1+y, m+y l !, + c:ow1 oi soae ccc
a|||e1 +:oao1 C|ty H+||, cc oi t|ea |c|et|og
w|t| s|gos +g+|ost t|e Hoase Coaa|ttee. ios|1e
t|e |e+:|og :ooa, coaaao|sts A:c||e :owo
( Naa|e: Two coaaao|st |o C+||io:o|+ +o1
aea|e: oi H+::y :|1ges ao|oo, +o1 me:|e
:o1s|y we:e so v|o|eot t|+t t|ey |+1 to |e :e-
aove1 (+s oo t|e

a:st 1+y\ , |at oats|1e, t|e

ao| w+s :e+soo+||y e+ceia|, oo t||s t||:1 +o1
o+| 1+y oi t|e |e+:|ogs.(3, 8)
T|e s|xtyooe +1a|ts +::este1 oo l:|1+y, +|
t|oag| +t a :st s+y|og t|ey woa|1 1ea+o1 j a:y
t:|+|, w+|ve1 + j a:y t:|+| +o1, |o + |o1y, weot
|eio:e :+o l:+oc|sco mao|c|+| )a1ge A||e:t
Axe|:o1 oo )aoe l , l c T|e j a1ge 1|sa|sse1
+|| t|e c+ses, +ite: s+y|og t|e:e we:e +a|e
g:oao1s io: coov|ct|oo oi +|| l 1eieo1+ots oo
t|e c|+:ge oieog+g|og |o + :|ot, w||c|c+::|es +
eo+|tyoiooeye+: |oj +||+o1+ sl ccc aoe T|e
j a1ge +e+:eot|y 1|1 oot coos|1e: t|e c|+:ges
oi 1|sta:||og t|e e+ce +o1 :es|st|og +::est(3, 8)
o:ts to :osecate ooe :|ote:, io: +ss+a|t +o1
|+tte:y oo + o||ce oace:, we:e aosaccessia| .
L. : ke:eseo:+:|veGo:1oo:c|e:e: (C||oke
a|||c+o, w+s:eseot|o:+ol:+oc|sco+s+aea
|e:oi t|e HCLA sa|coaa|ttee lo + seec| to
t|eHoase,ke:eseot+t|ve:c|e:e:g+ve:ooit|+t
coaaao|sts |+ooe1 t|e :+o l:+oc|sco :|ots |o
+1v+oce,+o1we:eoot|esceoe+s |e+1e:s, |ot|e
|e+:|og :ooa +o1 |o ao|s oats|1e, 1|:ect|og
sta1eot :|ote:s, egg|og t|ea oo( 8
)
A g:oa oi |oc+| c|e:gyaeo w|o +tteo1e1 t|e
s+. r:+o.|sco ae+:|ogs, oo: +s +::ici+o:s io :ae
:|ots |at +s t|oag|:ia| o|se:ve:s, |ssae1 + j o|o:
st+teaeot, g.vag t|e io||ow|og eyew|toess +c
coaotoiw|+t|+eoe1|os|1et|e|e+:|og:ooa
"More than a dozen ministers were in attend
ance at the Congressional hearings of the House
Un-American Activities Committee in San Fran
cisco on May 1 2 and 1 3 . . . . What we witnessed
was utterly fantastic. The shameful demonstra
tion against law and order and against this duly
constituted Committee of the Congress defes
description . . 4 .
"It is our certain conviction that this inde
fensible demonstration against law and order was
conceived, planned, and directed by a few hard
core communist agitators . . . . Leaders of the
mob included faculty members and well-known
leftist lawyers for the ffth-amendment commu
nists.
"We were sitting where we were able to ob
serve the giving of instructions by the riot leaders
who had gained access to the room. The Daily
Californian, which was distributed widely at the
scene, gave explicit instructions on . . . how to
harass the Committee. They were told to laugh
out loud . . . to make the Congressmen look
ridiculous. These well-disciplined mobsters
laughed on the dotted line and obeyed their
masters to the last jeer. We watched a national
committeeman for the Party line up a dozen
Communists near the railing and throw . . . in
vective, abusive language, vile profanity, and
fendish charge at the Congressmen . . . .
"The students, comprising the rear third of
the audience, stood up on their seats and yelled,
j eered, hissed. and scofed at the Congressmen.
It was almost complete breakdown of law and
order . . . . The only criticisms we have of the
police authorities were of allowing this element
to make such a mockery out of law and order,
without jailing everyone of the leaders.
"We are at a loss to understand how clergymen,
such as Bishop James Pike, could give any aid and
comfort to this lawless kind of activity by state
ments deriding the Committee, and by allowing
his assistant pastor to address one of their despica
ble rallies.
"We came away from this hearing absolutely
convinced of the overwhelming necessity of con
tinuing the House Committee on Un-American
Activities. No free agent could view the hearings
without being impressed with the fairness, justice,
and dedication [ of Committee members and
Counsel ]
Pae 43
"Chairman Edwin Willis was unusually tem
perate and patient. We have nothing but un
bounded admiration for Richard Arens, Com
mittee Counsel, whose skill and understanding of
this perilous conspiracy was a blessing to behold.
We apologize to these devoted public servants
from Congress for the devilish and deceitful con
duct of an infnitesimally small but alarmingly
arrogant segment of this area, who are willing
to be tools of the communist conspiracy which
would make a shambles out of the liberty which
marks this great nation as the land of the free
and the home of the brave. "(8)
J |ao|stot|e sao:toi|||e:a|s |oc|a:c|es,
co||eges. Coog:ess, t|e coaaeo|c+t|oos |ocast:y,
:ac|a|ag|t+t|oo g:oas, |a|o: ao|oos, +oc e|se-
w|e:e, coaaao|sts +c||evec a g:e+t :oagaoc+
v|cto:y w|t| t|e|: i c :+o I:+oc|sco :|ots.
T|eoac|a|coaaao|styoat|aoveaeot, co:a+ot
io: yea:s |o t|e Lo|tec :tates, w+s :ev|t+||zec.
Coaaao|st yoat| g:oas (w|t| v+:|oas o+aes,
sac|+s :oc|a||stYoat|Lo|oooiP|||+ce|||+ ,
we:e esta|||s|ec, oo +oc oii c+aes, |o a+oy
c|t|es. Coaaao|st a:ty oac|a|s we:e soeg|t +s
gaest sea|e:s to steceot g:oas +t ao|ve:s|t|es
t|:oag|oatt|e|aoc. Acvaoce. (coaaao|st+:t
o:g+o|z+t|oow||c||+c|eeoio:aec|ole|:a+:y,
i c, io: yoaog eo|e |o t|e New Yo:| C|t
a:ea, w+sexaocec,aoccoove:tec|oto+oat|ooa|
g:oa.
(8
, 9)
io le|:a+:y, ii, Gas Ha||, geoe:a| sec:et+:y
oi t|e coaaao|st +:ty, g|o+tec ove: t|e saccess
oit|eoew coaaao|styoat| aoveaeot.
"There has been a considerable amount of ac
tivity, especially in and around the colleges, in
the frst place in relation to the citizens and
[ racial ] discrimination, as well as for peace, abo
lition of the House Committee on Un-American
Activities, and other issues. There is a mush
rooming of Marxist and Socialist-oriented groups
on the campuses in all parts of the country, and
we have witnessed the emergence of a new and
very successful youth paper [ New Horizons for
Youth ] . "( 9)
io A:||, ii, Acv+oce' a|||s|ec a |a||etio
ca|||og atteot|oo to its act|v|t|es aoc t|ose o| +
oewcoaaao|sto:gao|z+t|oo.
"We are part of an emerging national youth
movement to protest against the House Com
mittee on Un-American Activities in San Fran
cisco; of citizens in the South, and of Easter peace
marches throughout the land. We are one of the
cooperatin
g
organizations of the Progressive
Youth Organizing Committee that is helping to
organize hundreds of groups over the land. "( 9)
T|e P:og:ess|ve Yoet| C:gao|z|og Coaa|ttee
w+s ioaocec |y Dao|e| ka||o, oat|oo+| yoat|
c|:ecto: oi t|e coaaao|st a:ty.(9)
Ioi :, +|oat i : yoaogeo|eio:aec io:ao
l:+oc|sco a oew o:gao|z+t|oo, oaa|og |t t|e W.
. Dao|sC|e|, |o|ooo:oiW. . Daois,
:oa|oeot oeg:o Aae:|c+o coaaeo|st, w|o was
ooe oi t|e :|oc|+| ioaoce:s oi t|e NAACP,
aoc a |e:o to coaaao|sts t|:oag|oatt|ewo:|c.
T|eW. . Dao|s C|a| g:ew w|t| +a+z|og
seec(10) Io i !, |t |ecaae + o+t|oo+| o:g+oi-
z+t|oo +oc |e|c a cooveot|oo at H+::y :|cges'
lL WLH+|||o:aol:aoc|sco. A|oat ccce|egates
:e:eseotecao:et|aot||:tyc|a|sio:aec|oc|ties
t|:oag|oat:|eLo|tec :tates.
(1
1
)
T|e oac|+| |os|go|+ oi t|e W. . . Dao|s
C|a|s |s a |+|iw||te, |+|i||+c| c|:c|e eocoa-
ass|og a w||te |aoc aoc a ||ac| |aoc aoce: a
cove. )o|o H+gg, c|a|:a+o oi t|e Los Aoge|es
+:e+ coaoc|| oi t|e Dao|s C|e|s, says :|e cove
:e:eseots eace, t|e ||ac| aoc w||te ci:c|e :e
:eseots|oteg:+t|oo,t|e|+ocs:e:eseotwo:|e:s.
T|ego+|oit|eDeo|sC|a|s | sloaoc+t|oooi
+ :oc|+||st o:ce:.
(
10
)
T|eW. . . Dao|sC|a|s|ave|eeo so sac-
cessia||oeoso+:|ogAae:c+oyoat||otot|eo:||t
oi coaaao|st |oeeoce +oc +ct|v|t|es t|+t t|e
o|ce: coaaao|styoat| o:gao|zat|oo ( Acvaoce' ,
|+s |eeo c|s|aocec. T|e coaaaoist a:ty |s
g|v|og ia|| sao:t to t|e Dao|s C|a|s, w||c|
wo:| c|ose|y w|t| :+ci+|+g|tat|oo g:oas,
(11)
es-
ec|+||y t|e :taceot NooV|o|eot Coo:c|oat|og
Coaa|ttee.
(
1
0
)
C|||c:eo oi aaoy we||-|oowo coaaaoist o+-
c|a|sa:eact|ve|ova:|oasDao|s C|a|s. Aaoog
we||-|oowo coaaao|sts assoc|atec wit| t|is oew
yoata oe:+t.oo +:e Ca:i ioe, A:ca.e :owo,
Doag|+s W+c|te:, aoc Wi|||+a m. maocel.
Pag 4
|o|ce |s a|||cat|oos c|:ecto: io: t|e Dao|s
C|a|s aoc a|so a :eo:te: io: People's World,
coaaao|st a:ty oewsae: io: t|e West Coast.
:owo, Wac|te:, aoc maoce| ( |eace:s |o t|e
i c :ao I:aoc|sco :|otsj |e|ec ioaoc t|e
C|a|s.(
1
0
, 11)
Des|te a||ev|ceoce, coaaao|sts co oot aca|t
t|at t|e C|a|s a:e coaaao|st o:gao|zat|oos , |at
). cga: Hoove: ( II D|:ecto:j says catego:|-
ca||y t|at t|ey a:e coaaao|st |os|:ec'
Cooce:o|ogt|egeoe:a|act|v|t|esoicoaaao|sts
aaoog Aae:|cao yoat|, ). cga: Hoove: says .
"One of the primary recruiting targets of the
Communist Party, U. S. A. , is the youth of
America and the party has continued its intensi
fed program aimed and directed at our youth.
The intensity of this program is revealed in a
statement made by Gus Hall in March 1 963
when he spoke on the party's success in placing
its speakers on various college campuses through
out the country. The youth program of the party,
he said, is so important that he or any other
national leader would go anywhere to meet with
young students . . . . Hall . . . concluded that the
future depends on the youth . . . .
"Skillfully imparting the Communist line with
espousals paralleling Soviet views, party spokes
men appeared before 45 student groups, mostly
at on-campus sites during the calendar year
1 963 . . . .
"In its continuing eforts to attract the youth
of America, the party discussed the youth ques
tion at a meeting . . . . Gus Hall felt that the
character of such an organization should be as
broad as possible and tied to scientifc socialism,
which means communism. Hall's goal was for
the party to have an organization which would
express itself in the broadest possible terms so
that no large segment of youth would be alien
ated . . .
"This committee [ of the communist party]
agreed that the appeal to young people should
emphasize three current items: peace, civil rights,
and employment for youth."( 12)
toaaao|sts |o, o: coooectec w|t|, t|e W.
L. . Dao|s C|a|s we:e :|ae aove:s o| t|e
staceot :|ots at t|e Lo|ve:s|ty o| Ca|||o:o|a at
e:|eley, |o i+.
:|o:t|y aite: t|e jaoe, i !. kea|||cao Coo-
veot|oo |o :ao I:aoc|sco, Go|cwate: sao:te:s
c|a:gect|att|eio:cesoiPeoosy|vao|aGove:oo:
W||||aa :c:aotoo |ac act|ve|y :ec:a|tec ceaoo
st:ato:s oo t|e Lo|ve:s|ty oi Ca||io:o|a caaas.
Aite: |ovest|gat|ogt|ese c|a:ges, Lo|ve:s|ty o+
c|a|s cec|cec to eoio:ce :a|es :eveot|og ooo-
ao|ve:s|tyo||t|ca|caaa|go|ogoot|ecaaas.(
1
3)
Co :etea|e: i, staceot o:gao|zat|oos
( :aog|og i:oa Yoat| io: Go|cwate: to Yoaog
Peo|es :oc|a||stLeagae, :otestec eoio:ceaeot
oit|e:a|es.(
1
4)
Co :etea|e: . i , a coaroa|se was oe:ec
tot|e:otest|ogstaceots,w|o:eactec|ystag|og
a ceaoost:at|oo. Co :etea|e: ., C|aoce||o:
cwa:c W. :t:oog oe:ec aoot|e: coa:oa|se.
:taceot |eace:s ceooaocec t|e coa:oa|se aoc
ceaaocec oosett|eaeot|esst|aov|cto:y T|e
io||ow|og cay, :etea|e: c, |t was aoooaocec
t|at caaas o||ce woa|c :eaove aoaat|o:|zec
o||t|ca| soa|oxes o: ta||es.(14)
Co Ccto|e: l , |o :otest aga|ost t|e c|sa|ssal
oi e|g|t staceots io: :eiasa| to o|ey Lo|ve:s|ty
:a|es, seve:a| |aoc:ec staceots stagec a s|t-|o
ceaoost:at|oo A ..yea:-o|c staceoti:oaNew
Yo:| sacceo|y eae:gec as |eace: oi t|e ceaoo-
st:ato:sma:|o :av|o, a |eace: |o t|e :taceot
NooV|o|eot Coo:c|oat|og Coaa|ttee ( :NCCj
aocavete:aooi:NCCact|v|t|es|om|ss|ss|| . (
1
5)
A|aostatooce, :av|o|ecaaec|:ecto:oiaoew
o:gao|zat|oot|eI:ee:eec|moveaeot (I:m,
:e:eseot|og .. o:gao|zec g:oas.(
1
5)
T|egove:o|og |ocyoiI:m|sa stee:|ogcoa
a|ttee o| i i . Teo oi t|e i i a:e |:oa |e|tw|og
g:oas. :av|o |s |eac oi t|e coaa|ttee. Two
ot|e: oota||e aea|e:s a:e ett|oa At|e|e:
( caag|te: oi a we|||oowo coaaao|st a:ty
omc|a|,aocaea|e:oiaDao|sC|a|, aoc)ac|
We|o|e:g (a CCk aea|e:, w|ose acc:ess |s
t|esaaeast|atoiDoag|asWac|te:, ooe oit|e
coaaao|st |eace:s oi t|e l c :ao I:aoc|sco
:|otsj.(
1
6
,
17
)
Da:|og t|e :|otoas s|t|o ceaoost:at|oos, tae

stee:|og coaa|ttee oi I:m was v|ttaa||y aocet

Pag 45
t|e1|:ect|oo o| coaaeo|st+1e|ts w|o we:eseeo
oot|ec+aes+|aost1+||y+aoogt|ea m|c|ey
L|a+,c|+|:a+oo|t|ecoaaeo|st+:tyo|No:t|
e:oC+|||o:o|+, mo:t|ae:c|ee:,v|ow+s||c|e1
oet o| t|e Aae:|c+o coaaeo|st +:ty |o: |o|
|ov|ogt|eC||oesecoaaeo|st||oe, ko|e:tT:ee
|+|t,coaaeo|staea|e:o|t|eN+t|oo+|L+vye:s'
Ge||1 How+:1 )ete: ( |o||ove: o| coaaeo|st
He:|e:t At|e|e:, v+s +|so oo t|e Lo|ve:s|ty
c+aes, +1v|s|og t|e lm stee:|og coaa|ttee
1e:|ogt|e ste1eot :|ots T|e:e we:e a+oy ot|e:
coaaeo|sts+o1:ocoaaeo|sts|:oat|eoets|1e,
1|:ect|og t|este1eot:|ote:s
(17, 18)
C|+:| Ke:: ( P:es|1eot o|t|eLo|ve:s|ty, s+|1
t|+t e :o !c e:ceoto|t|e|+:1co:e |e+1e:s
o|t|este1eot:|otsve:e+1|e:eotso|t|em+o:e1
C||oese coaaeo|st ||oe
l 18)
CoCcto|e:,l :!,+|+ce|tyste1eotcoaa|ttee
w+so+ae1 to ste1yt|es|te+t|oo Co Novea|e:
, +v|o |e1+olm1eaoost:+t|oo :otest|og t|e
1:+gg|og oegot|+t|oos Co Novea|e: :c, Lo|
ve:s|ty kegeots +g:ee1 to e:a|t |+w|e| o||
c+aes+ct|v|ty|et|os|ste1oo1|sc|||o+:y+ct|oo
+g+|ostste1eots +|:e+1y |ov|o|+t|oo o|Lo|ve:s|ty
:e|es. Ao lm ao| o| !ccc :oteste1 lm
st+ge1 +oot|e: s|t|o oo Novea|e: 2 3 ; +o1, oo
Decea|e: l , t|:e+teoe1ao:e 1eaoost:+t|oos eo
|essLo|ve:s|tyoac|+|s+g:ee t|+t oo|yt|ecoe:ts
|+1+et|o:|tyto:ege|+tec+aeso||t|c+|+ct|v|ty
T||s voe|1 ae+o +|1|c+t|oo o| +1a|o|st:+t|ve
+et|o:|ty +t t|e Lo|ve:s|ty I| ste1eots v|o|+te1
:e|es, Lo|ve:s|ty oac|+|s coe|1 1o oot||og |et
|:|og +ct|oo |o t|e coe:ts Lo|ve:s|:y oac|+|s
|goo:e1t||s:eoste:oes1ea+o1, so,ooDecea
|e: 2, +v|o st+ge1 +oot|e: ove:o|g|t s|t|o w|t|
l ccc ste1eots(14)
CoDecea|e: ,1aeo1G :ovo, Gove:oo:
o|C+|||o:o|+, o:1e:e1 t|e +::est o|+|oet cc o|
t|e1eaoost:+te:s. A||we:e:e|e+se1 oo |oo1,(14)
|ett|e:e|soo|o1|c+t|oo t|+t +oyw||| |e:ose
cete1, o: eveo exe||e1 |:oa t|e Lo|ve:s|ty.
yt|eeo1o|Decea|e:,t|eLo|ve:s|ty|+ce|ty
|+1vote1to seo:tt|elm C|+oce||o:t:oog
(who had refused to capitulate to FSM) was
:ep|+ce1.
More To Come
J |e coaaeo|st|os|:e1 :|ots +t LC | o
e:|e|ey we:e oo|y + |eg|oo|og. D: :|c A
W+||e:, P:es|1eot o| Peoosy|v+o|+ t+te Lo|
ve:s|ty,w+:ost|+tt|ee:|e|ey|oc|1eot|sae:e|y
t|e a:st o| a+oy v||c| w||| occe: t|:oeg|oet
t|eo+t|oo( 19) Deo|sC|e|s+:es:e+1|og:+|1|y.
m+:|o +v|o |+s qe|t sc|oo| +o1 gooe oo +
se+||og toe:, eocoe:+g|og |o:a+t|oo o| lm
g:oesooc+aesest|:oeg|oett|e|+o1 He|+s
+e+:e1 oo o+t|oo+| te|ev|s|oo +o1 |+s +|:e+1v
so|eo +t a+oy |e+1|og eo|ve:s|t|es, |oc|e1|og
H+:v+:1 +o1 Co|ea||+.
(20)
e+||og to t|e Yoeog oc|+||st A|||+oce (+
T:ots|y|te o:g+o|z+t|oo, , m+:|o +v|o s+|1 t|+t
ste1eot :evo|ts +g+|ost est+|||s|e1 +et|o:|ty c+o
|e eo1e:stoo1 |y t|osew|o ste1y K+:| m+:x.
(20)
Somethi ng Coul d Be Done
Loaaeo|sts +:e oott|eoo|y |oc|te:s o||+w
|essoess, w||c| |s te+:|og oe: soc|ety ++:t.
Powe:|e| c|e:c| g:oes e:ge 1|so|e1|eoce o|
|+ws w||c| c|e:c| oac|+|s 1o oot |||e
( 2
1) T|e
|e1e:+| gove:oaeot a+|es |t ext:eae|y 1|ace|t,
o|teo |aoss|||e, |o: |oc+| +o1 st+te +et|o:|t|es
to a+|ot+|o o:1e: o: eo|s| v|o|+t|oos o| |+w |o
coooect|oo w|t| :+c|+| 1eaoost:+t|oos +o1 |+|o:
1|setes A1|+| teveosoo (U. Ac|+ss+1o:
tot|eLN, |+ssec|ac+||y:+|se1 ste1eot1ea
oost:+to:s v|o] |+ve|eeoto||oggove:oaeots
+||ove:t|evo:|1|ot|e|+st|ewye+:s teveosoo
a+1et|ese:ea+:|s|o+seec| +t Co||y Co||ege,
W+te:v|||e, m+|oe, ex:ess|og |e+se:e t|+t t|e
|+w|ess s|:|t, w||c| |+s c:e+te1 sec| |+voc
+|:o+1,|soov|e:geoo|ogooAae:|c+oc+aeses.
He s+|1
"I think especially of the participation of
American students in the great struggle to ad
vance .ivil and human rights in America.
"Indeed, even a j ail sentence is no longer a
dishonor but a proud achievement. Perhaps we
are destined to see in this law-loving land people
Page 46
running for ofce not on their stainless records
but on their prison records."( 22)
e:|ogt|eo||t|c+|c+a+|go|+stye+:, :eo+
to: +::y m Go| cw+te: +ccesec ||g|est exece
t|veoace:s |ot|ejo|osoo+ca|o|st:+t|oooieo
coe:+g|og | oc|v|ce+| +oc ao| v|o|+t|oos oi |+w.
T|e+cces+t|oow+s+cce:+te As |oog+s t||s s|te
+t|ooex|sts,wec+oootie||y:esto:ei:eecoa|o+o
o:ce:|y soc|ety, |et we coe|c a+|e + st+:t, |i
t|e:e ve:e eooeg| coe:+ge +oc cete:a|o+t|oo +t
t|e |oc+| +oc :t+te |eve|.
T|ecoaaeo|styoet| aoveaeot |ot|eLo|tec
:t+tesvoe|c|+ve|eeose:|oes|yc:||ec |i:t+te
+oc Lo|ve:s|ty oac|+|s |+c +ctec qe|c||y +oc
v|go:oes|y |o e:|e|ey ve:y steceot w|o c|s
o|eyec + Lo|ve:s|ty :e|e s|oe|c |+ve |eeo ex
e||ec seaa+:||y. +oc oot :e+ca|ttec ve:y
e:soow|o+:t|c|+tec|o+oy||oco|ceaoost:+
t|oo t|+t c|ste:|ec e+ce +oc o:ce: +t t|e Lo|-
ve:s|tys|oe|c|+ve|eeo+::estec+ocprosecuted,
tot|eie||exteotoi+||c+||e|oc+|o::t+te|+ws
Negot|+t|og +oc coa:oa|s|og v|t| steceot
:|ote:s ae+o se::eoce: oi oe: eo|ve:s|t|es, +oc
e|t|a+te|yoe:o+t|oo,to+g|t+to:s+ocse|ve:s|ves.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Communist In/iltration In Latin American Educational Systems,
Report of the U. S. Senate Internal Security Subcommittee of the
Judiciary Committee, released January 31 , 1965, 18 pp.
( 2 ) The American Legion Firing Line, Vol. IX, No. 1 3, July 1 ,
1960
( 3 ) Communist Target-Youth, by ]. Edgar Hoover, U. S. House
Committee on Un-American Activities, 1960, 18 pp.
( 4) The World Almanac /01' 1955, New York World-Telegram
Corp., p. 360; MacArth1',' His Rendezvous with History, by
Major General Courtney Whitney, Alfred A. Knopf, New
York City, 1956, 547 pp.
( 5 ) "Red Score in Luring Youths," The Dallas Mornhzg News,
August 2, 1960
( 6) The Wodd Almanac for 1964, New York World-Telegram
Corp., 1964, p. 362
( 7 ) UPI story from Ankara, The Dallas Mominf News, May 6,
1960; article by Zeyyat Goren, The Dallas Times Herald, Oc
tober 22, 1960
( 8) "How Far Wi l l They Go?", speech by U. S. Representative
Gordon Scherer (Rep. , Ohio) , COlflessional Record, June 2,
1960, pp. 10917- 21 ( daily)
( 9) Communist Appeal To Youth, Internal Security Subcommittee
of the U. S. Senate Judiciary Committee, April 25, 1961, 42
pp.
( 10) "New Left-Wing Club Spreading," by Gene Blake, Los Ange/es
Times, November 23, 1964
( l l ) "FBI Warns on DuBois Clubs," by Gene Bl
a
ke, Los Angeles
TImes, November 24, 1964; "U C Revolt Swings on Rights
Movement," by Daryl E. Lembke, Los Angeles Times, November
22, 1964, pp. I G, 2G
( 1 2 ) FBI 1965 Appropriations, Testimony of J. Edgar Hoover before
the House Subcommittee on Appropriations on January 29,
1964, released April 30, 1964, pp. 39-40
( 1 3 ) UPI story from Berkeley, Los Ange/es Times, December 9,
1964, pt. 1, p. 6
( 14) "Berkeley Wrangle-Its Chronology," The Los Angeles Herld
Examiner, December 18, 1964, p. 3A
( 1 5 ) "Closeup of Mario Savio," by Paul Weissman, San Francisco
Examiner, December 9, 1964, pp. 1 , 1 2
( 16) "A Guide To UC Free Speechers," San Francisco Examiner,
November 26, 1964, p. 28
( 17 ) "Behind The Scenes At UC," by Ed Montgomery, San Francisco
Examiner, November 26, 1964, p. 28
( 18 ) "Cal Rebels: Tail Wags Dog," by Ed Montgomery, The Los
Ange/es Herald-Examiner, December 1 5, 1964, pp. I B, 7B
( 19) UPI dispatch from Philadelphia, The Los Angeles Hera/d
Examiner, December l l, 1964, p. 1 2A
( 20) "The Lesson Of Berkeley," by Seymour Martin Lipset and Paul
Seabury, The Reporter, January 28, 1965, pp. 36-40
( 2 1 ) For discussion of church endorsement of civil disobedience and
involvement in political activities, see this Report, "Churches
and Politics," November 23, 1964.
( 22 ) " 'A Jail Sentence Is No Longer A Dishonor
News & World Report, Jue 22, 1964, p. 1 2
u. S.
WHO I S D A N S MO OT ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili- :
zation. From 1942 to 195 1, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years o
n
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Da1 Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast
give OWC side of important issues : the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brodcast.
Page 47
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Pag 48
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DAN SMOOT
THE GREAT SOCI ETY
1o )+oa+:y, l !, P:es|ceot Lyocoo )o|osoo seot +o coooa|c mess+ge to Coog:ess. At
t+c|ec to +oc a+ce +:t o|\|e mess+ge w+s + :eo:t |y t|e P:es|ceots Coaoc|| o| coooa|c
Acv|se:s ( W+|te: W. He||e:, C|+|:a+o, . '
T|e He||e: :eo:t ce+|t w|t| ove:ty |o t|e Lo|tec:t+tes,+sse:t|ogt|+t+e:soo|s|oove:ty
|| |e||ves +|ooeoo+o |ocoae o| sl cc. cc +ye+: o: |ess, o: || |e ||ves |o + |+a||y g:oa w|ose
|ocoae |ssccc. cc + ye+: o:|ess. Ls|og t|ese c:|te:|+, t|e Coaoc|| o| coooa|c Acv|se:s |oaoc
t|+t a||||oo, l cc t|oas+oc Aae:|c+oswe:e |o ove:ty.(1)
T|eP:es|ceots toaoc|| o|coooa|c Acv|se:sc|sc|osect|+tove:ty:esa|ts|:oa|o+ceqa+te|o
coae, t|+t |o+ceqa+te |ocoae :esa|ts |:oa |ow e+:o|og, +oc t|+t |ow e+:o|og :esa|ts e|t|e: |e
c+ase + e:soo coes oot :ece|ve aac| +y |o: ||swo:|, o: coes oot wo:| ve:y aac| ''
Iole|:a+:y, l !, P:es|ceot)o|osoo (w|t|oat coog:ess|oo+| +at|o:|ty, c:e+tec a oew Caceoi
coooa|c Co:tao|ty to w+ge w+: +g+|ost t|e ove:ty w||c| ||s ecoooa|c +cv|se:s |+c c|s
cove:ec.
Iom+:c|, l !, t|e P:es|ceot sa|a|ttec toCoog:ess + sec|+| aess+ge, a:g|og eo+ctaeot o|
t|e coooa|c Co:tao|ty Act o| l! toa+|e o+t|oo+| w+: ooove:t. +oc to +at|o:|ze
t|e Cace o| coooa|c Co:tao|ty, +|:e+cy c:e+tec |y execat|ve +t.( 1)
T|e +ot|ove:ty w+:, oat||oec |ot|e coooa|cCo:tao|tyActoil !,|oc|acec+oe|+|o:+te
systea oi j o| co:s t:+|o|og c+as +oc o+t|oo+| wo:|t:+|o|og:og:+as io: Aae:|c+oyoat|.
:|a||+: to l:+o|||o D. kooseve|t s CCC +oc WPAc+aso|t|e lc s, t|e)o|osoo+ot|ove:ty
yoat| :og:+a |s +|so :ea|o|sceot o| t|e +:ty yoat| aoveaeots ei coaaao|stcoaot:|es, +nc ot
t|e qa+s|a|||t+:y :og:+as |y w||c| o+z|s coot:o||ec +oc |ococt:|o+tec yoaog eo|e |o :e-
w+: Ge:a+oy.
J |e P:es|ceot c|tec t|e geoe:+|we||+:e c|aase oi t|e Coost|tat|oo +s +at|o:|ty |o: t|e co
ooa|cCo:tao|tyAct, s+y|og.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewo Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 12303 (office
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Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Pag 49
"The Congress is charged by the Constitution
to 'provide . . . for the general welfare of the
United States.' Our present abundance is a meas
ure of its success in fulflling that duty. Now
Congress is being asked to extend that welfare
to all our people." ( 2)
T|egeoe:a|we|ia:e c|aase|soot, ast|eP:es|
ceotasse:ts, ag:aotoiowe:to t|e iece:a|gov-
e:oaeot to :ov|ce io: t|e geoe:a| we|ia:e. It
|s ao |ot:ocacto:y c|aase to sec|c g:aots oi
owe:, stat|ogt|e a:oseio:w||c| t|e sec|c
owe:sa:eg:aotec Iit|e:ewe:eacoost|tat|ooa|
:ov|s|oo g:aot|og t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot geo
e:a| owe:s to co aoyt||og t|e P:es|ceot aoc
Coog:ess ceea gooc io: t|e eo|e, a|| t|e
:est oi t|e Coost|tat|oo woa|c |e aeao|og|ess.
Ca: gove:oaeot woa|c |e ao a|so|ate c|ctato:
s||, w|t|oat coost|tat|ooa| :est:a|ot, eaowe:ec
to co aoyt||og oac|a|coa |eases, aoce: t|e
ga|se oi oecess|ty o: we|ia:e.
T|e Coost|tat|oo|sa ||oc|og coot:act oigov
e:oaeot, ||a|t|og t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot to
owe:s sec|ca||y g:aotec T|e:e |s oo coost|
tat|ooa| g:aot oi owe: io: :og:aas oat||oec
|ot|eP:es|ceots Pove:ty message. Heoce, t|e
coooa|cCo:tao|tyActoi i !|sw|o||yao
coost|tat|ooa|.
T|at,|oweve:,seeaectoaatte:||tt|e.Ooueots
oi t|e |||| geoe:a||y c|scassec |ts a|sa:c|ty, oot
| ts | ||ega||ty. :|oce t|e :st kooseve|t aca|o|s
t:at|oo, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot |as seot aaoy
|||||oos oi co||a:s t:y|og to e|.a|oate ove:ty |o
t|eLo|tec :tates. Ioceec,| ot|eyea: i !,w|eo
P:es|ceot )o|osoo cec|a:ec wa: oo ove:ty |y
:ecoaaeoc|oga ||||w||c| ca||ec io: |o|t|a|oat
|ayois||g|t|y|esst|aoooe|||||ooco||a:s ayea:,
more than !c billion dollars a year in taxpayers'
money was a|:eacy |e|og seot to e||a|oate ov
e:ty.( 3) Yet, t|e ove:ty |cta:e w||c| P:es|ceot
jo|osoo aoc ||s ecoooa|c acv|se:s cesc:||ec |o
i ! seeaec as c|saa| as t|e |||iec, |||-
|oasec, aoc| ||c|ot|ec |aageoiAae:|ca:e
seotec |y l:ao|||o D. kooseve|t |o o||t|ca|
seec|es oit|e ic s.
T|eo||t|ca| assaat.oot|atao:e|aoce:.og
oi taxaye:s, io: ao:e gove:oaeot seoc|og oo
:og:aas w|t| a t||:tyyea: :eco:c oi ia||a:e,
coa|c oow :ocace ato|a was so :eoste:oas
t|at, at t|e oatset, soae c:|t|cs |ac iao o|ot|og
oatt|eas|o|o|t|es.lo:exaa|e,L.:. ke:eseota
t|ve m. G. :oyce:, a kea|||cao i:oa Keotac|y
( ooe oi t|e Aa|ac||ao states oac|a||y ces|g
oatecasove:tyst:|c|eo, aacea |:|eiseec||o
t|e Hoase, :|c|ca||og t|e wa: oo ove:ty. L. :.
ke:eseotat|ve k|c|a:c H. Po, a kea|||cao
i:oa V|:g|o|a ( aoot|e: :tate oac|a||y |a|e|ec
as |aove:|s|ec, :e:|otec :oyce: s seec| io:
aaa|||ogtocoost|taeots, oo)aoe , i !ke:e
seotat|ve :oyce: sa| c.
" . . . the work camps in the Landrum-Powell
Johnson poverty bill would cost $4,700 per year
for each enrollee, according to Mr. [ Sargent ]
Shriver [ Director of the Office of Economic Op
port unity] .
"The camps, our poverty czar tells us, would
provide healthy outdoor recreation and basic
education for draft rejectees and j uvenile de
linquents. My question is: 'For $4,700 per year,
why send these young men to camps? Why not
Harvard?'
"Harvard ofers football, soccer, and bird
watching for healthy outdoor recreation. It ofers
a pretty good basic education, and it does not cost
as much as Mr. Shriver's work camps.
"Tuition, fees, board and room is only $2, 701
per year at Harvard. During the 3 summer
months, while not at Harvard, our draft rejectee
could be paid $50 per week, or $600 for the
summer. During the school year we could allow
him another $1 00 per month for books and spend
ing money. All this amounts to a mere $4,201 for
the year, $499 less than the poverty camps.
"But let us not be cheapskates - this is a
election year. After all, why should not a boy at
Harvard have a sports car? With $499 in each of
the four years, he could buy a good, secondhand
MG for $1 ,000 leaving $249 a year for gas, oil,
registration, and dates with Radclife College
girls.
"This would cost the same as the work camps,
and it should eliminate the recruitment problem
which has bothered Mr. Shriver."
Page 50
Case Histories
J |e iao oi aoc||og t|e P:es|ceot s w+: oo
ove:ty c|c oot l+st loog. W+: oo ove::y v+s
aoeect|veol|t|calslog+o, io:t|eP:es|ceot+oc
||sol|t|c+l+:tyCos|t|oocoll+sec,+ocCoo
g:ess assec t|e coooa|c Co:tao|ty Act oi
i ! ces|te cooteao:+:y, a|l|c|zec c+ses
:ov|og |eyooc coa|t t|+tt|e w+:w+sa cyo.
calaeaosoi|ay|ogvotesw|t|tax+ye:s' aooey,
c+a+g|og, :at|e: t|+o |el|og, t|e ecoooay oi
coaaao|t|es , eo+l|z|og t|:|ity, |+:cwo:||og,
seli:el|+ot |oc|v|ca+ls io:t|e |eoeatoiol|t|c+l
i+vo:|tes +oc sao:te:s.
1uman Events a|l|c|zec + cl+ss|c c+se |o
Woocv|lle, + cel|g|tial l|ttle towo (oal+t|oo
l cc, |o t|e :ecooc Coog:ess|oo+l D|st:|ct oi
Tex+s.T||sc|st:|ct|s|o+lovely+ocao|qae+:t
oi+stTex+s,soaew|+ts|elte:eci:oat|es:+vl
|og, oo|sy a:|+o|zat|oo t|+t |s :a|cly cest:oy|og
qa|et v|ll+ge l|ie aoc :a:+l |e+aty |o t|e Lo|tec
:t+tes T|e:e v+s oo geoa|oe ove:ty |o Wooc
v|lle,|att|e:ewe:evotes|ot|e:ecoocCoog:es
s|oo+l D|st:|ct io: Lyocoo . )o|osoo +oc )+c|
:oo|s, Leaoc:+t v|o :e:eseots t|e c|st:|ct m
W+s||ogtoo.
Woocv|lle v+s cecl+:ec + ce:essec +:e+, so
t|at |t coalc get + s ,ccc lov|ote:est lo+o
i:oa t|e Ia|l|c Hoas|og Aca|o|st:+t|oo io: S 6
a|l|c|oas|og ao|ts, +oc +|c i:oa t|e A:ea ke
ceveloaeot Ageocy. Aat|o:|zec |y Coog:ess
|o ll ca:|og t|e Keooecy +ca|o|st:+t|oo, t|e
A:e+ keceveloaeot I:og:+a |s + v|t+l a:t oi
P:es|ceo:)o|osoo sv+:ooove:ty'
T|e AkA g:+ot to Woocv|lle w+s + lo+o oi
!:c,ccc iece:+l t+x coll+:s ( +t |elova+:|et |o
te:est:+tes j to|el i|o+ocet|e Woocv|lle Coa
aao|tyIoo,+laxa:|oas,scc,ccc,:::ooaaotel,
ie+ta:|og|e+aty +:lo:, sw|aa|og ool, |+oqaet
|+lls, +oc so oo. Aaoog t|e a:st st:acta:es oo
t|e s|te oi t|e oev aote| ve:e tvo sigos, ooe
:e+c|og.
"72-room motor hotel under construction. Proj
ect cost $800,000. Financing arranged by Con
gressman Jack Brooks." ( 4)
T|e ot|e: s|go, coos|caoasly c|sl+y|og t|e
i+cs|a|le s|go+ta:e oi Lyocoo . )o|osoo, :e+c.
"W '
.
e re creating . . .
"MORE JOBS FOR AMERICA
"Produced By
"A Working Partnership Of
"Your Community . . . Your State . . .
"And the
"Area Redevelopment Administration
"U. S. Department of Commerce." ( 4)
Here |scoaaeot i:oa Human Events:
"Mrs. James R. Willis is an owner of the Willis
Motel, near the Community Inn. Eighteen years
ago, Mrs. Willis . . . and her husband built a . . .
1 0-room motel . . . . Through scrimping and
saving, they managed to expand the motel to 24
rooms. When her husband died in 1 952, Mrs.
Willis took over sole management . . . .
"Shortly after the largely federally-fnanced
Community Inn opened doors last November
[ 1 963 ] , Mrs. Willis' profts collapsed. She has
been compelled to trim her staf. Before the
Community Inn was in business, she averaged
a gross income of $7,000 every three months; now
it's down to $3,000.
" ' I have had a scant 50 per cent occupancy rate
since the Community Inn opened here,' she said.
' Prior to that, I averaged a minimum of 85 per
cent. If the new motel doesn't make money, I and
the rest of the taxpayers will have to pay for it.
If it does succeed, I' ll probably be run out of
business. Tell me, what is happening to this
country?'
"But Mrs. Willis is not alone in getting
trampled by federal handout artists in Wash
ington.
"Mrs. Dolly Sturrock, who owns a real estate
agency nearby, says the Community Inn and the
low-rent housing project were both ' a factor' in
getting her to sell two of her four rental houses
in the area. She stressed she couldn't face the
competition from subsidized housing. And she
worries about how much these government proj
ects will eat into her profts on the remaining
rental units . . . .
Pag 51
"A rather bitter and ironic note has been struck
in all this because the businessmen in the area
claim they don't understand how these govern
ment projects can be successful 'unless new in
dustry moves in.' Yet there are few signs that
such will happen.
"Both Mrs. Sturrock and Mrs. Willis claim
there was seldom. full occupancy before the gov
ernment projects came and they don't see how
this small, out-of-the-way community can support
them.
"Mr. Leo Nelson, resident manager of the
Community Inn, seems to verify these claims. He
tells Human Events there are only 30 full-time
employees working at the Inn at the moment,
although ARA claimed '75 direct new jobs' would
be created by its loan to the area. Mr. Nelson
also admits the Community Inn has not yet
reached the break-even point . . `
1o Keotac|y, aite: ooe iece:a| ageocy seot
tax aooey to |e| t:a|o aos||||ec, aoea|oyec
e:soos to co |aoc|c:ait wo:|, aoot|e: iece:a|
ageocy seot tax aooey to cest:oy j o|s oi t|ose
w|o|ac|eeot:a|oec. ot|iece:a|ageoc|eswe:e
ng|t|og ove:ty.( 5)
Io ll, t|e:tateoiKeotac|y, w|t| a s ,ccc
|oao i:oa t|e A:ea keceve|oaeot Ageocy, set
avocat|ooa|t:a|o|og:og:aastoteac|aos||||ec,
aoea|oyece:soossac|c:aitsas|as|etweav|og,
wooc-ca:v|og, otte:y-aa||og. m|ss )o Pac| oi
Pa|otsv|||e, Keotac|y, got a|c i:oa t|e :tate s
c|v|s|oo oi a:ts aoc c:aits, +oc esta|||s|ec +
|as|oessKeotac|yH|||sHaoc|c:aitstoea|oy
eo|e |e|og t:a|oec |y t|e AkAaoaocec :o-
g:aas. '
y l !, m|ss Pac| was |eg|oo|og to |:eak
eveo oaoc|a||y, aoc was g|v|og ea|oyaeot to
ao:e t|ao .cc :ev|oas|yaoea|oyec aoaota|o
ee:s. :|ewasay|ogt|e:tatea|o|aaawageoi
:cceotsao|oa:,w||c|s|e ( aoc|e:ea|oyees,
coos|ce:ec a ia|: sa|a:y |o easte:o Keotac|y
a:t|ca|a:|yio:e:soosot|e:w|seaoea|oya||e(5)
Ho|og to exaoc t|e |as|oess, m|ss Pac|
started selling her wares in West Virginia. U. S.
La|o: Dea:taeot oac|a|s oot|aec |e: t|at, ||
s|eoe:atecac:ossa :tate ||oe,s|eaastay t|e
iece:a| a|o|aaa wage oi sl . . ao |oa:eveo
to e:soos w|o wo:|ec a:tt|ae |o t|e|: owo
|oaes. To s|ow t|ey aeaot |as|oess, La|o: De
a:taeot oac|a|s to|c m|ss Pac| t|ey woa|c go
to |oaes oi |e: wo:|e:s aoc |o|c stowatc|es
oot|eato aa|e sa:et|eywe:egett|ogsl . . ao
|oa: io: eve:ya|oate wo:|ec
Loa||etoayt|e||g|e:wage:eqa|:ec|yt|e
iece:a| gove:oaeot, m|ss Pac| c|scoot|oaec |e:
sa|es oe:at|oos oats|ce t|e :tate oi Keotac|y.
La|o:Dea:taeotoac|a|ssa|cs|est||||actoay
t|e sl .ao|oa: a|o|aaa, |oweve:, |ecaase
toa:|sts w|o |oag|t |e: ae:c|aoc|se ca::|ec |t
ac:oss :tate ||oes m|ssPac| a:ec|e:ea|oyees
aocqa|t. :|esa| c
"This crackdown means that more eastern Ken
tuckians are being forced out of work than
President Johnson's poverty program can put
back to work." (5)
1e:e, i:oa a co|aao |y Keo T|oasoo |o
The Dallas Morning N ews
J
le|:aa:y , l, |s
a :eo:t oo aoot|e: i:oot |o P:es|ceot ]o|osco s
aot|ove:ty wa: .
"Two years ago, a pilot project for the Ap
palachia poverty program was begun in Wil
liamson, W. Va.
"To demonstrate the kind of job that Washing
ton could do to revive the stagnant economy of
the region, a model industry was established at
Williamson with $1 , 800,000 in financing-mostly
loans from the Area Redevelopment Administra
tion and the Small Business Administration. For
two years, this model industry, National Seating
and Dimension Co., Inc.-which the New York
Times described as the 'newest and most modern
in the furniture parts industry' -provided some
1 00 jobs.
"But it made no profts, and two months ago
with great reluctance, the company had to close
its door and discharge its employes in the face
of mounting debt.
"Today, with the collapse of both the invest
ment and the experiment, $220,000 in local stock
ownership, $75, 000 in loans from three West
Virginia banks, $1 34,000 from the West Virginia
Industrial Development Authority and $1,029,000
Page 52
in aid from the federal government has been
wiped out.
"State and federal authorities, still hoping to
make the experiment a success in spite of the
disaster, have been looking for a buyer in private
industry who is interested in a ready.made
$675, OOO-a-year tax writeof.
"Failure of the experiment is blamed on a
number of factors, including management mis
takes and a smoldering labor situation. The
United Mine Workers organized the company's
78 production workers two years ago and, while
they called no strikes, they have been blamed
for several temporary slowdowns, much absen
teeism and refusal to work overtime. The situ
ation wasn't hel
p
ed, says a company spokesman,
by 'a few union troublemakers. '
"But the same spokesman placed the primary
blame on the fact that a lot of Appalachia's
people simply don't want to work. The company's
employes could make almost as much money
and live as well 'standing on the street corner'
collecting unemployment checks, aid-to-depend
ent-children payments, federal food stamps and
other welfare benefts as they could earn working
full time at the plant.
"Collapse of the Williamson experiment-which
was supposed to prove how efciently the federal
government can solve the poverty problem
should have taught a valuable lesson. Its failure,
the New York Times noted, has left a 'bitter
legacy' for both the rescuers and the rescued.
"Out of this legacy or lesson, perhaps somebody
will be able to conclude that the government
can't solve all our problems for us and perhaps
is already trying to solve too many. "(6)
Consequences
1o ii , w|eo t|e A:ea keceve|oaeot Act
was assec, io a:eas we:e cesigoatec ce
:essec, e|igi||eio:aic. Io)aoaa:y. i , t|e:e
we:e ao:e t|ao i ooo ce:essec a:eas-io
c|aciog t|e o:igioa| io.
Co )aoaa:y ., i , t|e P:esiceot s Coaoci|
o| coooaic Acvise:s aoooaocec t|at t|e:e a:e
oo, ooo iewe: Aae:icaos |iviog io ove:ty oow
t|aotwoyea:s |eio:e. T|isc|aogecicoot:esa|t
i:oa ecoooaic ia:oveaeot, |oweve:, |at i:oa
ac|aogeiot|eCoaoci| sio:aa|aio:cete:aioiog
w|atove:tyis. Io)aoaa:y, i !,t|eCoaoci| oi
coooaic A1vise:s saic a|| iaai|y g:oas |iviog
oosooo. ooayea: o: |ess we:eiaove:is|ec. Io
)aoaa:y, i , t|e Coaoci| saic a |a:ge: |ase
t|aosooo. ooisoow|eiogasecio:|a:geiaai|ies,
asaa||e:|ase io:saa|| iaai|ies.(
7
)
A|t|oag| t|is c|aoge io io:aa|a:eaovec t|e
ove:ty |a|e| i:oa oo,ooo aca|t Aae:icaos, it
cic oot |e| c|i|c:eo. T|e P:esiceot's Coaoci|
oi coooaic Acvise:s says i ai||ioo Aae:icao
c|i|c:eowe:e |iviog ioove:ty io)aoaa:y, i
ioa:ai||iooao:e t|ao io)aoaa:y, i !.
(
7
)
C|vioas|y, t|egove:oaeota| c:ive toe|iaioate
ove:ty is io:eve:se, |at t|e c:ive:s seea to |e
eojoyiogt|ease|ves.
Ao ai: oi coocesceosioo c|iogs to eo|e ci
:ectiogP:esiceot)o|osooswa:ooove:ty. Note,
io:exaa|e,soaecetai|sa|oatt|eNatiooa|Coo
ie:eoceooPove:tyiot|e :oat|west ( at Tacsoo,
A:izooa, , )aoaa:y . ., i, a::aogec aoc
iioaocec |y t|e Cace oi coooaic Co:taoity,
atteocec |y i :oo e:soos i:oa ave :tates.(8)
:a:geot :|:|ve:, ):. (coaaaociog geoe:a| io
t|e P:esiceot s wa: oo ove:ty, acc:essec t|e
cooie:eoce, sayiog.
"We did not come here with a federal check
book or a federal blueprint. We came, instead,
to listen to the voices of the poor."( 8)
T|eiece:a|c|ec||oo|aicio:t|eaai:,|ow
eve:. stiaatesoit|eove:-a||cost (totaxaye:sj
|ave oot |eeo aace, |at t|e CC says it seot
s.., ooo to seoc l iocigeot e:soos tot|e Coo
ie:eoce oo Pove:ty ( aite: seociog ao aoce
te:aioec aaoaot oi aooey iote:viewiog aoc
sc:eeoiogtocete:aioew|ic| iocigeots to seoc, .
T|ese we:e t|e voices oi t|e oo: m:. :|:ive:
aeotiooec,|at,aa:eot|y,iewoit|evoiceswe:e
|ea:c.( 8)
m:s. G:aceC|ive:az, execative sec:eta:y oi t|e
cooie:eoce, gave t|e :ess cetai|s a|oat foa:
Pa 53
geoa|oe|y oo: eo|e i:oa Da||as, ca:eia||y
sc:eeoecaocseottoTacsooto ex|a|ow|att|ey
waot |o t|e way oi |e| i:oa t|e gove:oaeot.
Loio:taoate|y, t|e ioa: oo:peo|e i:oa Da||as
c|c ootget a c|aoce to sea|, |ecaase t|e coo
ie:eoce vas |asy ||steo|og to ot|e: sea|e:s
aaoogt|ea,aDa||asaao (a:| A||eo,co|o:ec
asto: o| a met|oc|st c|a:c|, w|o |s :eg|ooa|
c|:ecto:oiCCk ( Coog:essoikac|a|qaa||ty,
keve:eoc A||eo eo||g|teoec t|e Pove:ty Coo
ie:eoce v|t| a seec| +|oat t|e |o::|||e s|ta
at|oo|oLa||assc|oo|s, v||c|a:eoot|oteg:at|og
as iastas CCk ceaaocs( 8)
The End of The Road
J|e sooe|e:y oi a||ite:s . t|ease oi ae||c
iaocs to :ov|ce io:aas io: o||t|ca!:ac|a| ag|
tat|oo,aoce::etextoi|e||ogt|eoo: .t|ecyo|
c|sa oi oa: ||g|est a|||c oac|a|s w|o, to get
votesio:t|ease|ves,e|ataot|yacve:t|set|e|::o|es
as c|seose:s oiiece:a| a|c, t|e esseot|a| co::a
t|oo oi:|vateg:oas aoc |oc|v|caa|s v|o coa
ete ic: aocoot|tat|ooa| |aocoats oi iece:a| tax
aooey. t|e atte: a|sa:c|ty oi gove:oaeota| :o
g:aas v||c| sa|sc|zeea|oyaeotoiaoea|oy
a||ee:soosaoct|eoio:cet|ea|ac||otoaoea
|oyaeot |y :eqa|:|og ea|oye:s to ay ao:e
wagest|.oea|oyeesea:o. t|esta|c|tyoias|og
iece:a|taxaooey io:aoaoc|og|as|oessestoc:e
atej o|saoct|eoe:a|tt|ogt|ose|as|oessesto|e
cest:oyec|yaoooo||st|cao|oos,w|oseaoooo
|y|sg:aotecaoc:otectec|yt|eiece:a|gove:o
aeot t|ese a:ecoos|caoas ieata:es oi P:es|ceot
)o|osoos va: oo ove:ty
T|ese o|v|oas iaws |o m: )o|osoo s G:eat
:oc|etyseeat:|v|a|,|oveve:, aite:a ceee:|oo|
|oto t|e :ea| aeao|og oi t|e P:es|ceots |aos
io:oa:oat|oo
P:es|ceot )o|osoos ecacat|oo :og:aa woa|c
g|vet|eiece:a|gove:oaeot coot:o| oiecacat|oo
i:oa ||oce:ga:teo t|:oag| co||ege H|s L:|ao
Deve|oaeot:og:aasvoa|caa|eeve:y c|ty |o
t|eUnited States acontrolled dependency of fed
e:a| ageoc|es. H|s va:|oas :oosa|s |o t|e ae|c
oi|os|ta|| zat|ooaocaec|ca|ca:ewoa|c:ocace
asysteaoisoc|a||zec aec|c|oe ascoa|ete (aoc
ascaaag|ogto|||e:ty, ast|atoiaoycoaaao|st
coaot:y Tota| c|ctato:s|| woa|c :esa|t i:oa
t|eP:es|ceotsaa|t|tac|ooas:og:aas io: sa|s|-
c|z|og |ocast:|es, s||it|og ia:ae:s to c|t|es,
t:a|o|og yoa:|, coot:o|||og ag:|ca|ta:a| :ocac
t|oo, ce|as|ogoa: ca::eocy |y e||a|oat|og go|c
:ese:ve |ac||og, t|g|teo|og |a|o:ao|oo coot:o|
ove:wo:|e:saocaaoageaeot|ycest:oy|og:tate
:|g|ttowo:| |aws, aoc sto|og a|||c c:|t|c|sa
oi||s aca|o|st:at|oo |y ase oit|e Iote:oa| kev-
eoae :e:v|ce aoc t|e lece:a| Coaaao|cat|oos
Coaa|ss|oo.
1o s|o:t, m:. )o|osoos G:eat :oc|ety aeaos
tota|oat|ooa|soc|a||saio:t|eLo|tec :tates at
national socialism |s oot t|e eoc T|e a|t|aate
a|a |s interational socialism} to |e aoaocec |y
t|e eo|e oit|e Lo|tec :tates
CoA:||. l , l !ooeaoot|aite:sa|a|tt|og
||swa:ooove:ty :og:aa io:t|eLo|tec :tates
P:es|ceot jo|osoo so|e to a g:oa oi oews
ae: ec|to:s as||og sao:t io: ||s io:e|goa|c
:og:aaHec|a:acte:|zecio:e|goa|casac:asace
to :a|se ||v|og staoca:cs io: a|| eo|e |o t|e
wo:|c T|e P:es|ceot sa|c
"Every American concerned about his country
should also be concerned about Africa, Asia and
our friends in Latin America . . 4
"The young, teeming masses of the under
developed world are determined to have the
better things in life . . . .
"If a peaceful revolution in these areas is im
possible, a violent revolution is inevitable . . . .
"We who stand here in peace and security and
prosperity must realize we are greatly out
numbered . . "(9)
m:. )o|osoo |os|oaatec t|at t|e |aveoots o|
t|ewo:|c (w|o, |esa|c, oatoaa|e: as i :toi ,
aayta:oooasaoc cest:oyas | iwe co ootg|ve
t|ea w|at t|ey waot. T|e:e |s oo |og|c |o t|e
P:es|ceots|os|oaat|oo.laove:|s|ecoat|oos|ave
oeve: caasec a aaj o: wa: aoc a:e |ocaa||e o|
ag|t|ogooe. Iia|||aove:|s|ecoat|oos ooea:t|
Page 5
oo|ec t|e|: :esoa:ces aoc o:gao|zec io:a|||taot
act|oo aga|ost as, t|ey coa|c oot |aa|: oa: oa-
t|ooa|seca:|ty, sog:eat|ysae:|o: |soa:st:eogt|.
at|ive coot|oae||eec|ogoa: ovo:esoa:ces to
:ov|ce |os.||eio:e|gooat|oos t|e aeaos to :o-
cace io:aoce:ova:s,t|eyaay become a t|:eat
toas.
P:es|ceot)o|osoovasoot,|oveve:ae:e|y|o
ca|g|og |oo||t|ca| exagge:at|oo aoc :|eto:|c to
i:|g|teo ec|to:s |oto sao:t|og ||s io:e|goa|c
:og:aas He vas stat|og |oog:aoge o||cy.
T|e o||cy vas statec soaev|at ao:e c|ea:|y
oo)aoaa:y:, l ,|yAc|a|.:teveosoo (L. :.
Aa|assaco: to t|e LNj m:. :teveosoo so|e
to t|eLNGeoe:a| Assea||y, say|ogt|eLo|tec
Nat|oos v||||e|ose:|oasaoaoc|a| t:oa||e | itbe
:ov|et Lo|oo coes ootay c a||||oo co||a:s as-
sessec as t|e :ov|ets s|a:e oi LN exeoses |o
t|e m|cc|eastaoc |o t|e Coogo. Ii t|e LN
:eso|ves |ts aoaoc|a| c:|s|s (|y co||ect|og i:oa
t|e :ov|ets j , t|e Lo|tec :tates |ecges (m:.
:teveosoo sa|cj to |e| ay io: ao international
war on poverty to|eioag|tt|:oag|LNageoc|es.
m:. :teveosoo sa|c t|eLo|tec :tates |as a|:eacv
coot:||atec ao:et|aotvo|||| |oo co||a:s toLN
act|v|t|esaoc|sv||||ogtog|veaac|ao:e.
(10)
T|as,m::teveosoooe:eca|:||e:oa|s|og
to aa|t||y Aae:|cas aa|t||||||ooco||a: coot:|-
|at|oos ot|eLN|i t|eLN v|||co||ecta ae:e
ca||| |ooi:oat|e:ov|ets :|||ogot|e:oat|oos
v|t| Aae:|cao taxaye:s aooey |as |ecoae oa:
gove:oaeot s oo|y aeaos oi gett|og sao:t io:
L :. os|t|oos |ot|eLN Geoe:a| Assea||y, |e-
caasecoaaao|stcoaot:|es, aocot|e:aot|Aae:i
caooat|oos,|e|cacoaaaoc|ogaaj o:|tyoivotes
|o t|e Assea||y.
W|at:|g|t|ac m: :teveosoo to :oa|set|at
Aae:|caos v||| |e ia:t|e: |aoce:ec to ay io:a
Lo|tecNat|oosva:ooove:ty : He|acoo:|g|t.
T|e Coost|tat|oo c|ea:|y :ov|ces t|at Aae:|caos
cao |e taxec oo|y |yt|e|:e|ectec :e:eseotat|ves
|o Coog:ess , |at ag:aot c|s:ega:c oi t|e Coo-
st|tat|oo |as |ecoae :oat|oe :oceca:e aaoog
oac|a|s|oa|||:aoc|esoioa:iece:a|gove:oaeot.
|t|oat a Coost|tat|oo as a ||oc|og coot:act
to||a|tt|eove:soit|eceot:a|gove:oaeot,aoc
v|t| a Coog:ess v||c| seeas c|sosec to :a||e:-
staaeve:yt||ogP:es|ceot)o|osoo :ooses, oa:
oat|oo |s |o g:ave caoge:. Note |ov eas||y t|e
Aa|ac||aa|c||||assect|e:eoateoole|:aa:y
l , l oo|y :: :eoato:s votec aga|ost t||s ||||,
v||c|v|| |, |ia:ovec|yt|eHoase,g|veiece:a|
ageoc|es coot:o| oi t|e ecoooay oi l l eot|:e
:tates.
ooag|:essa:ei:oat|ea|||ccoa|cio:cet|e
Hoaseto:ej ectt|eAa|ac||aa|c||||,a|eystooe
oit|e i:|g|tia|st:acta:ev||c| P:es|ceot)o|osoo
ca||st|eG:eat :oc|ety Lo|ess t|e a|||c cao |e
|oio:aecaoca:oasecto:es|stootoo|yt|eA-
a|ac||asc|eae|ata||ot|e:o:t|oosoit|eva:
ooove:ty veaayaocoa:se|vessot|g|t|ycoo
t:o||ec|y a soc|a||st|cc|ctato:s|| t|at :es|staoce
v||| |e |aoss|||e.
ac|:eace:oit||sReport coa|c|e||aaeose|y
|y o:ce:|og aa|t||e co|es io: c|st:||at|oo to
ot|ets.
WHO I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases ill various places. He resigne from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcst
give one side of important issues : the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for te brodcast.
Pag 55
Congressional Fund
A t t|e :eqaest oi sa|sc:||e:s, we |ee all
aea|e:s o| t|e Lo|tec :tates Coog:ess |ot|
Hoase aoc :eoateoo a e:aaoeot sa|sc:|t|oo
||st We co t||s at oa: exeose, aoc, s|oce t|e
cost|s:at|e:||g|,weaa|et||sio:aa|aoooaoce-
aeot ooce eac| yea:, |ov|t|og coot:||at|oos to
|e| ca::y t|e |oac.
Yoa: coot:||at|oos to as |o: t||s a:ose a:e
oot taxexeat , aoc we cao oo |ooge: ase a
sec|cc:at:||at|ooto:ov|cea sa|sc:|t|oo io:
sec|cke:eseotat|veso::eoato:s Aoysaat|at
yoa seoc w||| |e |acec |o oa: geoe:a| Coog:es
s|ooa| laoc to |e| ay t|e ove:a|| exeose
aoc w||| |e s|oce:e|y a:ec|atec, |ecaase it is
oeecec.
* * * * *
I ndex
\e st||| |ave a sea:ate |ocex ava||a||e io:
t|e|ollow|ogyea:s, |o:t|osew|osave|oc|v|caa|
Reports:
1 964 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1.50
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1962 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1.50
1961 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1.50
1 957 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1.50
Subscription:
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FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) See this Report, "Johnson's War On Poverty," March 30, 1964,
pp. 97-104; "Foreign Aid And Poverty," August 10, 1964, pp.
249-2 56; copies are available at 2 5c each.
( 2 ) "Text of President Johnson's Special Message on Poverty
Presented to Congress," The New York Times, March 17,
1964, p. 22
( 3 ) "There's Already a 'War on Poverty'-," U. S. News & World
Report, April 13, 1964, p. 46
( 4) "Johnson's ARA Program Bankrupting Widow," Human EIents,
June 20, 1964, pp. 1 , 2
( 5 ) "Federal Bureaucrats Take Jobs From Over 200 in Appalachia,"
Human Events, September 5, 1964, p. 9; "Kentucky Conflict,"
editorial, The Dallas Moming News, December 1 5 , 1964, Sec.
4, p. 4
( 6) "Report on the Appalachian Front," by Ken Thompson, The
Dallas Moming News, February 3, 1965, Sec. 4, p. 4
( 7) Special to the Times from Washington, D. C, The New York
Times, January 29, 1965, p. 1 3
( 8 ) "Dallas Delegates to Poverty Talks Reflect Present Despair,
Future Hope," Special to the Times Herald from Tucson, Ariz.,
The Dallas Times Herald, January 27, 1965, p. 18A
(9) "LBJ Speaks for Aid Program; Cites World's Teeming Poor,"
article by Allen Duckworth from Washington, D. C, The Dalla
Moring News, April 22, 1964, Sec. 1 , p. 1
( 10 ) "Stevenson Warns U On 'Double Standard' , " UPI dispatch
from UN, New York, The Dallas Morning News, Januar 27,
1965, Sec. 1, p. 2
NAME (Please Prin)
STREET ADDRSS
CITY STATE Z CDE
(Texas Add 2% for Sale Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT RPORT, BOX 9538, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Pag 56
M
1(1 SIIOOt Re,Olt
Vol. 1 1 , No. 8 (Broadcast 496) February 22, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
CI VI L R I GHTS OR C I VI L WAR?
a:|ogt|eaoot|oi)aoaa:yaoct|ea:sttwowee|soi le|:aa:v, i , a g:oa oi oatoi-:tate
|awye:s, ca|||og t|ease|ves a ceos|t|ooca:avao, wo:|ecoeo|y|om|ss|ss||ooa:og:aao:|g|o
a||y|aaoc|ec|y)ose|:ta||oatt|e:|xt|Wo:|cCoog:essoit|eCoaaao|stIote:oat|ooa|,|omos
cow, i .s.
T|e|aaec|ateo|j ect|veoit|e ceos|t|ooca:avao was to aoseat t|e m|ss|ss|| ce|egat|oo |o
Coog:ess to :e|ace|awia||ye|ectec ke:eseotat|vesw|t|ooo-e|ectece:soosa:ovec|ycoa-
aao|stag|tato:s. T|e |oog:aogecoaaao|sta|a |s to ioaeot :ac|a| c|v|| wa: w||c| w||| caase
eooag| ||oocs|ecaoc v|o|eoceto c|saea|e:t|e Aae:|caoLo|ooaoceoa||ecoaaao|ststoesta|
||s|a:ov|etc|ctato:s||.
T|e ceos|t|ooca:avao, c|a|a|ogto|ewo:||og io:oeg:o c|v|| :|g|ts, |ac eot|as|ast|c sao:t
|:oaaaoyaea|e:so|t|e Lo|tec:tatesCoog:ess, aoc |:oa ot|e: :oa|oeot eo|e t|:oag|oat
t|eoat|oo. Geoe:a||y, t|e:esswase|t|e:s||eot a|oatw|atwas|aeo|og,o::eseotec c|sto:tec
:eo:ts w||c| |e|ec t|e coaaao|st caase.
It|sai:|
x
|teo|ogsto:yw||c|cao|eaoce:stoocoo|y aga|ostt|e |ac|c:o o|||sto:y.
1o .i , t|e Coaaao|stIote:oat|ooa| at moscow |ost:actec Aae:|cao coaaao|sts to o:gao|ze
ao1 |eac t|e Neg:o aasses. Io i .s, )ose| :ta||o gave sec|c c|:ect|oos t|e coaaao|st goa|
wastocooascatet|e:oe:tyo|a||w||tes |o t|e ||ac||e|t :eg|oo o| t|e Ace:|cao soat|e:o
:tates, cetac| t|e :eg|oo i:oa t|eLo|oo, aocesta|||s| |t as a oeg:o :ov|et kea|||c. T||s coa
aao|st o|j ect|ve |as oeve: |eeo a|te:ec. It was |a|c as|ce |o i !i w|eo oaz| a:a|es |ovacec t|e
:ov|etLo|oo, aoc |e|c |o a|eyaoce aot|| i !. :|oce t|eo, tact|cs|ave |eeo ao:e sa|t|e t|ao |e-
|o:eWo:|cWa:II, s|ogaos|avec|aogec,aocao:e we||-|oteot|ooec ooo-coaaao|sts ( esec|a||y
c|e:gyaeoaocco||egestaceots , |ave|eeocaec|oto co|og t|e a:ty s :ac|a|ag|tat|oo wo:|, |at
t|egoa||as:eaa|oec xec. ||oocy :acewa: |o t|eLo|tec :tates.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 12303 ( office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by ainnail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $l O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Pag 57
Io i ., w|eo :ta||o c|ctatec t||s | oog:aoge
:og:aa, eojaa|oG|t|owwas |eac oit|eL :
coaaao|sta:ty.:ta||osoew:og:aai:|g|teoec
||a. He was | ate: exe||ec i:oa t|e a:ty io:
c|so|ey|ogo:ce:s. :|ocet|eo,|e|asaaceacoo-
s|ce:a||e coot:||at|oo towa:c exos|og t|e coa
aao|stcoos|:acy |o t|e Lo|tec :tates. He:e a:e
exe:ts i:oa a eojaa|o G|t|ow a:t|c|e |ose:tec
io t|e Congresional Record oo Aagast , i
(ages i , ca||y ec|t|oo, .
"Communists and their supporters . . a intend
to arouse to a fever heat the nationalist and
chauvinist sentiments now fnding expression in
segments of the Negro population, into a drive
for separation of the Negroes from the whites
through the establishment of an independent
Negro republic in the United States . . . .
"The communists are deliberately maneuver
ing among the American Negroes to create a
situation for the outbreak of racial violence,
to such an extent that it can be turned into a
civil war - a civil war on a racial basis . . . . In
such a civil war, should they succeed in foment
ing it, the communists hope to so undermine the
American government and our social structure
that they can take over power. In the racial civil
war they envisage, they are sure Negroes will
be in the front ranks, the shock troops of the
communist revolution . . . .
"Until recently, the Communist policy . . . has
been to soft pedal their demand for . . . a
Negro . . . separationist movement . . . to oust
the whites from the South, expropriate their
lands and property, and establish a Negro Re
public under communist hegemony . . . . [ But
now] the slogan of self-determination for the
Negro . . . is in the forefront of the American
Communist Party's general program . . . .
"The communists . . . . know where they are
going and they are hell bent on getting there,
even if they have to drown the American Negroes
in their own blood to get the power they covet."
J |e soca||ec c|v||:|g|ts aoveaeot |o t|e
Lo|tec :tates |s a coaaao|st c:eat|oo, aoc Ias
|eeo |a:ge|y aao|a|atec |ycoaaao|sts s|oce |t
was c:eatec.(1)
T|eNat|ooa|Assoc|at|ooio:t|eAcvaoceaeot
oiCo|o:ecIeo| e( NAACIj is t|eriaaryc|v||
:|g|tsg:oa coooectecw|t|ot|e:st|:oag||o
te:|oc||ogc|:ecto:ates.T|eNAACPwasloaocec
|oi c. Itsa:stavetooac|a|swe:ewe|||oowo
soc|a||sts ooe oi w|oa ( W. . . Dao|s
)
|ate: |ecaaeaa|||taotcoaaeo|st. Io i ,coa
aeo|sts |egao |oa|t:at|og t|e NAACP. y l ,
at |east to NAACP oac|a|s we:e |oowo to
iece:a| ageoc|es as a:t|c|aots |o coaaeo|st o:
:ocoaaao|st act|v|t|es.(
1)
T|e:oat|e:o Cooie:eoce cecat|ooa| laoc, a
owe:ie| c|v||:|g|ts o:gao|zat|oo, |as |e|ec a
oaoce aoc esta|||s| seve:a| ot|e: g:oas. T|e
)o|otLeg|s|at|veCoaa|tteeooLoAae:.cao Ac
t|v|t|es oi t|e :tate oi Loa|s|aoa :evea|ec ( |o a
:eo:t a|||s|ec A:|| i , i !, t|at t|e :Cl
|s coot:o| |ec aoc aaoagec |ycoaaeo|sts.( 1)
T|e :teceot Noov|o|eot Coo:c|oat|og Coa
a|ttee (w||c| |as |oc|tec aec| :ac|a| v|o|eoce,
a:t|ca|a:|yaaoogco||ege steceots, |s se|stao
t|a||y eoce: t|e |oeeoce oi t|e Coaaao|st
Pa:ty, acco:c|og to t|e Loe|s|aoa )o|ot Leg|s|a
t|ve Coaa|ttee.( 1)
T|e Coaa|ttee :ee:tec t|at ma:t|o Let|e:
K|ogs :oet|e:oC|:|st|aoLeace:s|| Cooie:eoce
|s a|so sa|staot|a||y aoce: t|e coot:o| oi t|e
Coaaeo|stPa:ty. K|og ( io:eaoste:sooa||ty|o
t|e c|v||:|g|ts aoveaeot
)
|s ooto:|oas lo: ||s
assoc|at|oo w|t| coaaao|sts, coaaeo|sti:oote:s,
coaaeo|st o:gao|zat|oos, aoc ao:a| cegeoe:ates
coooectec w|t| coaaeo|st caeses.(
1
)
T|eCoog:ess oikac|a|qaa||ty ( CCk, |as,
e:|as, c|:ect|y |ost|gatec ao:e :ac|a| v|o|eoce
aocc|v|| c|so|ec|eocet|ao aoy ot|e: c|v||:|g|ts
g:oe Comay :, ii, U. :. :eoato:)aaes C.
ast|aoc (m|ss|ss||Deaoc:at, C|a|:aaooit|e
Iote:oal:eca:|ty :a|coaa|ttee, :eo:tec.
"From investigation and examination of the
facts and records, there can be little doubt, i
my j udgment, but that this group [ CORE] is
an arm of the Communist conspiracy. They are
agents of worldwide communism." (
1)
T|eNat|ooa|Coaoc|| oiC|a:c|es|as|ecoae
aa|||taot:ac|a|ag|tat|oo g:oa. At|east oi
ac|a|soit|eNCC|avecoaaao|st-i:oot :eco:cs
according to a 3 1O-page book ( ||s:|og names
aoc :eco:cs, a|||s|ec |y C|:ca|t k|ce:s, Ioc.,
Page 58
l l c Cove:oaeot P|ace, C|oc|ooat| :, C||o
( s!. cc
)
.
T|e Aae:|cao C|v|| L.|e:t|es Lo|oo (ve:y |o
aeot|a| |o t|e c|v||:|g|ts aoveaeot, was
|oaocec |y coaaao|sts aoc soc|a||sts At |east
o|oe :oa|oeot oac|a|s o| ACLL |ave |eeo
||o|ec w.t| coaaao|st |:oots o: w|t| coaaao|st
act|v|t|es.
(
1, 2)
At |east |oa: oac|a|s o| t|e Nat|ooa| L:|a:
Leagae (o|cest c|v||:|g|ts g:oa
)
|ave coaaa
o|st|:oot :eco:cs.( 1)
T|e Aae:|cao jew|s| Coog:ess |s a|||taot|y
act|ve|o:|ec|v||:|g|tsaoveaeotka|||:te|eo
W|se ( |eaco|t|eAjC|o:yea:s , wasassoc|atec
w|t| a|oat !ccoaaao|st|:oots. Is:ae| Co|cste|o
(w|osacceececW|seas|eaco|t|eAjC,,ka|||
joac||a P:|oz ( :eseot |eac o| t|e A)C, , aoc
W||| mas|ow ( :eseot execat|ve c|:ecto: o| t|e
AjC, a|| |ave coaaao|st|:oot :eco:cs. '
P :es|ceotDw|g|tD. |seo|owe:seott|elclst
A|:|o:oeD|v|s|ootoL|tt|ekoc||ol:. Hev|o
|atec|ece:a||awaoct|eCoost|tat|oo,|ataa:
eot|y |e||evec |ewas :oe:|y eo|o:c|og a |aw
o| t|e |aoc, cooce:o|og sc|oo| |oteg:at|oo
t|oag| oo sac| |aw ex|stec :|a||a:| P:es| ceot
jo|o l Keooecy seot :c,ccc t:oos, cc L. :.
ma:s|a|s, aoc sco:es o|sec|a| ageots |oto m|s
s|ss|| |o l ., to eo|o:ce ao |||ega| o:ce: |y
ooe :a:eae Coa:t )ast|ce, cooce:o|og t|e eo
:o||aeot o| ooe NAACPsooso:ec oeg:o |o a
:tateLo|ve:s|ty.( 3) T|e:e was a coaa:a||e |ova
s|oo o| t|e :tate o| A|a|aa+ |o l Io l ,
P:es|ceo| )o|osoo |s as||og a c:|ve to :eaove
|aa|g:at|oo |a::|e:s T||s woa|c aca|t, aaoog
ot|e:s,|o:ceso|A|:|caos,w|owoa|cqa|c||yaoc
|oev|ta||y |oteos||y :ac|a| teos|oos. T|ese eveots
a:e a:t o|t|e |a:vestwe a:e:ea.og|:oa seecs
o| cest:act|oo w||c| coaaao|stc|:ectec :ac|a|
ag|tato:s|ave|eeo|aot|og |o: a geoe:at|oo
It|scee|y c|sta:||og to watc| t|ecoaaao|st
|ot ao|o|c. most :oa|oeot acto:s |o t|e |ot
seem unaware that their actions are related to
coaaao.st a:oses. T|e:ess (:evea||og sae:
||c|a| |os|g|t, o: oooe, |oto w|at |s |aeo|og
)
geoe:a||y :eo:ts :ac|a| coot:ove:s|es as st:agg|es
|o: j ast|ce, t|as coocea||og coaaao|st aac||oa
t|oosaoca:ose T|ea|||c|sqa|teao:ea:ec
to|e||evet|ataaac||ave|||aocoos|:acyto|oc|te
c|v||wa:|asaoycoooect|oow|t|t|eact|oosaoc
o||c|es o| oa: P:es|ceots, o: coooect|oo w|t|
oo:t|e:oaocweste:oco||egestaceotsooasaaae:
:oj ecto|vote::eg|st:at|oo|ot|e:oat|,o:w|t|a
g:oa o| oato|:tate |awye:s ta||og ceos|t|oos
|om|ss|ss||.
To :e|ate aoc cocaaeot t|e eot|:e sto:y o|
w|at coaaao|sts |oteoc to co, aoc w|at t|ey
|ave a|:eacy accoa||s|ec, woa|c :eqa|:e vo|
aaes We cao get ao |o|||og |y exaa|o|og t|e
|ac|g:oaocaoccoocacto|t|e:eceotm|ss|ss||
oe:at|oo - w||c| ||ts |otot|egeoe:a| coaaa
o|st |ao |o:cooqaest o| t|eLo|tec :tates.
tojaoe:, l , The Worker ( o|||c|a|oews-
ae:o|t|ecoaaao|sta:ty, :eseotecao||cy
stateaeot w:|tteo |y eojaa|o Dav|s ( oeg:o,
secooc ||g|est o|||c|a| oi t|e L :. coaaao|st
a:ty, Dav|s ceaaocec t|att|e |ece:a| gove:o
aeot cec|a:e :tate gove:oaeots |o t|e :oat| ||
|ega| aoct|eo coocact |ece:a||ysae:v|sec e|ec
t|oos to |osta|| oew gove:oaeots ( as was cooe
a|te: t|e C|v|| Wa:, .
Notet|att||scoaaao|stceaaoc|o:ove:t|:ow
o| |aw|a| :tate gove:oaeots |o t|e :oat| ( t|e
|.:st:eg.oow||c|coaaao|stswaottocetac||:oa
t|eAae:|caoLo|ooaocesta|||s|asa:ov|etsate|
||te, wasaace|o]aoe, l.
CoDecea|e:, l , jo|oLew|s ( oeg:o,|eac
o|t|e:taceotNoov|o|eotCoo:c|oat|ogCoaa|t
tee, aoooaocec t|e :NCCs m|ss|ss|| :aa-
ae: P:oj ect |o: l!. co||ege staceots wea|c|e
seot to a:oase |aoc:ecs o| t|oasaocs o| m|s-
s|ss|| oeg:oes to :eg|ste: |o:vot|og.Lew|ssa|c
t||s ac.|v|ty woa|c :ec||tate |o m|ss|ss|| a
c:|s|s o| sac| aago|tace t|at "the Federal Gov
ernment wil have to take over the State,"(4)
Early in 1964, the Student Nonviolent Coo:1|
oat|ogCoaa|tteec|st:||ateca aa||etexplain-
Page 59
iogitsmississii :aaae: P:oj ect, aoc leaciog
io:coot:i|atioosoiaooey.He:ea:eexce:ts .
"Although the Student Nonviolent Coordinat
ing Committee has active projects in thirteen
Southern States . . . . Mississippi has become the
main target of SNCC's staf and resources . . . .
"This summer, SNCC, in cooperation with
COFO [ Council of Federated Organizations ] ,
is launching a massive Peace Corpstype opera
tion in Mississippi . . . .
"A large number of law students will come to
Mississippi to launch a massive legal ofensive
against the ofcial tyranny of the state. The time
has come to challenge every Mississippi law which
deprives Negroes of their rights, and to bring
suit against every state and local ofcial who
commits crimes in the name of his ofce . 4 . .
"The struggle for freedom in Mississippi can
only be won by a combination of action within
the state and a heightened awareness through
out the country of the need for massive federal
intervention to ensure the voting rights of N e
groes. This summer's program will work toward
both objectives."
Co may 20, 1 964, t|e Coaocil oi lece:atec
C:gaoizatioos ( CClC w|ic| coo:cioates t|e
activities oi sac| o:gaoizatioos as NAACP,
CCk,:NCC,aocma:tioLat|e:Kiogs:CLC,
aace ao aoooaoceaeot cooce:oiog :|e iaeoc-
iog mississii :aaae: P:oj ect. CClC saic it
woalcst:essvote:s :ig|ts t|:oag|oat t|e :oat|,
|at esecially io mississii, to demonstrate the
need for federal intervention. (5)
Co t|at saae cay may 20, 1964 Leo
Pieiie: (geoe:al coaosel oit|e Aae:icao jewis|
Coog:ess, anooaocecioNewYo:|t|at:eligioas
aoc civ|l:ig|ts o:gaoizatioos |ac a::aogec io:
60 volaotee:lawye:sto seoc atleasttwowee|s
wit|oat ay io soat|e:o :tates ca:iog t|e saa-
ae:oi 1964, to ceieoc ceaoost:ato:sw|oaig|t
|ec|a:gecwit|violatioosoilocalaoc:tatelaws.
C:gaoizatioosoaaecasa:ticiaotswit|t|eAjC
io t|is :oj ect we:e t|e National Coaocil oi
C|a:c|es, t|e Coog:ess oi kacial qaality, t|e
NatiooalAssociatiooio:t|eAcvaoceaeotoiCol-
o:ecPeole,t|eAae:icao Civil Li|e:ties Loioo,
the American Jewish Committee, and the Student
Noovioleot Coo:cioatiogCoaaittee.(
6)
Ia:lyio)aoe, 1964, itwasaoooaocect|atao:e
t|ao1000 staceotsi:oat|eNo:t|aocWest|ac
|eeo :ec:aitec to a:ticiate io t|e mississii
:aaae:P:ojectwit|t|eseciiicassigoaeotto
:egiste: oeg:oes io:votiog. T|eCoaociloilec-
e:atecC:gaoizatioos ( CClC, was to |e:esoo-
si|le io:coo:cioatiog activities oi allg:oas io-
volveciot|e:oj ect( 7)
Co)aoe 26, 1 964, t|e NAACPs |oa:c oici
:ecto:s ceaaocec t|at t|e iece:al gove:oaeot
ta|e coot:ol oit|e :tate oi mississii(8) ooe
yea: aoc t|:ee cays aite:coaaaoistoiiicialeo-
j aaioDavis|ac ceaaoceciece:aloccaatioooi
allsoat|e:o:tates.
1 96 Pol itical Action
1o may, 1964, CCkaocCClC|elca aeet-
iog i ojac|soo, mississii, to o:gaoize t|e a:
ticiatioooioeg:oes ( ascaocicates, iot|eio:t|-
coaiog Deaoc:at Pa:ty :iaa:y electioos. Coly
e:soos atteocec, aost oi t|ea i:oa oat oi
:tate.( 9) Nooet|eless, ioa:oeg:oes cicget oot|e
|allotascaoc|catesio:iece:aloii|ceiot|ejaoe,
1964, Deaoc:atPa:ty:iaa:ies iomississii .
( 1 ) Mrs. Fannie Lou Hamer ran for nomina
tion as Democrat Party candidate for the U. S.
House of Representatives from the second con
gressional district; but the incumbent Democrat,
Jamie Whitten, defeated her by a vote of
35,21 8 to 621 .
(2) J. M. Houston ran against the Democrat
incumbent (John Bell Williams) in the third
congressional district, and was defeated by a
vote of 37, 701 to 1 259.
(3) In the ffth congressional district, a negro
(J ohn Cameron) and two whites ran against
U. S. Representative William M. Colmer. Colmer
won with 30,398 votes. The negro received 883
votes.
(4) Mrs. Victoria Jackson Gray ran against U. S.
Senator John Stennis, and was defeated by a vote
of 1 73, 764 to 4703. (
1
0
)
Having signally failed in their efforts to direct
oeg:o a:ticiatioo io t|e Deaoc:at Pa:ty :i-
Pag 6
aa:|es, :ac|a|ag|tat|eo g:eas |o H|ss|ss||
|e:aec t|e|: ewoa:ty~ t|e l:eecea Deae-
c:at|c Pa:ty. Late:, a H|ss|ss|| Coa:t e:ce:ec
ce|et|eo e| t|e we:c Democratic. IoH|ss|ss||,
t|eg:ea | s oew ca||ec l:eecoa Pa:ty, |at, |o
|ts oat|ooa| :eagaoca, |t st||| ca||s |tse|| l:ee-
cea Deaec:at|c Pa:ty.
CoAagastl , l !,t|el:eeceaPa:ty|e|cceo-
veot|eos |o !c e| t|e : ceaot|es |o H|ss|ss||.
It |e|c a :tate ceoveot|eo eo Aagast . Cat
e|:tatee:seoswe:e|ocoot:e|e|a||t|eceoveo-
t|eos. T|e l:eecea Pa:ty c|c oot |e|c :|aa:y
e|ect|eos aoc was oet oo t|e e|||c|a| |a||et |e:
t|el !geoe:a|e|ect|eos(9) Iosteaco|a:t|c|at
|og |ega||y |o t|e geoe:a| e|ect|oos, t|e Pa:ty
stagec a |ea:cay aec| e|ect|eo, |ee|og |ts
o||seeoceot|oaeas|y, :!|oa:sacay,l:|cay.
:ata:cay, :aocay, aoc meocay, Ccte|e: c
t|:eag|Nevea|e: :, l!.
Io t|e Novea|e: , l !, geoe:a| e|ect|eos.
qaa||||ecvete:se|H|ss|ss||e|ectec|ea:Deae-
c:atsaoceoekea|||caoasL. : ke:eseotat|ves
|:ea t|e :tates ve ceog:ess|eoa| c|st:|cts .
T|eaasC A|e:oet|y, je|o e|| W||||aas, W||-
||aa m. Ce|ae:, jaa|e W||tteo, aoc P:eot|ss
Wa||e: ( t|e kea|||cao, .
Co Decea|e: !, l !, W||||aa m. Kaost|e:,
ceaose||e:t|el:eeceaPa:ty,aoooaocect|at|| s
a:tycoos|ce:ect|ee|ect|oos |ova||c, aocwoa|c
c|a||eoge t|e seat|og o| t|e eot|:e m|ss|ss||
ce|egat|eo. :ay|og t|e Ceost|tat|eo :ev|ces |e:
e|ect|eoe|L. :. ke:eseotat|ves |y a||t|e ee-
|e (w||c||soetacca:ate, , |ea||egec t|att|e
Deaec:at Pa:ty |o m|ss|ss|| v|e|a:ec t|e Coo-
st|tat|eo,|ecaaseeo|y. :e:ceote|m|ss|ss|| s
oeg:eeswe:e :eg|ste:ectevete |o l! Hea|se
a||egec t|at m|ss|ss|| s | |te:acy test |o: vote:s
( st|a|atec |o t|e :tate Ceost|tat|eo acetec |o
l c) v|e|ates t|ete:asaoce:w||c| m|ss|ss||
was :eaca|ttec te t|eLo|eo |o l :c.
( 11)
Kaost|e: asse:tec t|at l:eecea Pa:ty caoc|-
cates ( |ot|e|ea:cayaec|e|ect|eo, |ega||yweo
ta:ee ei mississii s seats io tae oat:eoa| Ceo-
g:ess.
(11)
Contest and Caravan
|eot|eL. : Heasee|ke:eseotat|vesceo-
veoecoojaoaa:y! l ,ke:eseotat|veW||||aa
l|ttskyao (NewYe:|Deaec:at, , sao:tec|y
|||e:a|s |:oa va:|oas ot|e: tates, e|j ectec te
t|eswea:|og|oe|veke:eseotat|ves|:eaH|s-
s|ss|| eo g:eaocs t|at t|e|: e|ect|eos |ac
|eeo c|a||eogec |y t|e l:eecoa Pa:ty. Hease
Haje:|ty Leace: Ca:| A||e:t ( C||a|eaa Deae-
c:at, |ot:ecacec a kese|at|eo aat|e:|z|og t|e
:ea|e:teaca|o|ste:t|eeat|e|emcetet|eve
H|ss|ss|| ke:eseotat|ves. y a vete e| :: te
l!, t|eHoasesao:tecA||e:t.T|em|ss|ss||
ce|egat|eowasswo:o |oaoc seatec.
( 12)
T|atc|coeteoct|eaatte:, |eweve:, |ecaase
t|e l:eecoa Pa:ty |ac |ec |o:aa| Not|ces e|
Ceotest, ceaaoc|og.
( 1 ) that three negro women (Mrs. Anne De
vine, Mrs. Fannie Lou Hamer, and Mrs. Vic
toria Jackson Gray) be seated in the House to
replace U. S. Representatives Prentiss Walker,
Jamie L. Whitten, and William M. Colmer;
(2) that the elections of U. S. Representatives
John Bell Williams and Thomas G. Abernethy
be declared illegal, and their seats in Congress
be vacant until new elections are held.
T|e l:eecea Pa:tys Net|ces e| Ceotest c|c
oeta||eget|att|em|ss|ss||ke:eseota:|ves|ac
actec aoet||ca||y, v:o|atec aoy |aw, e: |a||ec te
aeet :ov|s|eos o| |aw 1|ey a||egec oo|y t|at
t|ee|ect|eoswe:e|ova||c |ecaaseooteooag|oe-
g:oeswe:e:eg|ste:ectevete.
(
11,13)
He:e, | o |:|e|, a:e :a|es geve:o|og t|e ceo-
test|og o| e|ect|oos te t|e Hoase o| ke:eseota-
t|ves .
1 . Notice of Contest must be given within 30
days after ofcial canvass.
2. Reply by the Member whose election is
contested must be within 30 days after Notice of
Contest.
3. Testimony must be taken within 90 days
following the reply by the Member. This shall be
divided into three periods:
a. 40 days in behalf of contestant
Page 61
b. 40 days in behalf of Member
c. 1 0 days for rebuttal by contestant .
4. Testimony may be taken at two or more
places, but both sides must be given an oppor
tunity to be represented. Names of witnesses
must be given in advance so that the opposite
side may be prepared to cross-examine. (14)
Lawye:sio:t|el:eecoaPa:tyioaoc|oaoo|c
iece:a||aw (eoactec|ol l , aweaootose:ve
t|e|: eocs. T|e i i |aw :ov|ces t|at aoyooe
cootest|og ao e|ect|oo cao o|ta|o sa|oeoas aoc
coae| w|toesses to aea: io:test|aooy.
T|e sa|oeoas cao |e |ssaec |y aoy oota:y
a|||c,a+yo:,o:j acgeoiacoa:toi:eco:c, aoy
w|e:e|o:|eLo|tec :tates Aoye:sooia|||ogto
o|ey a cootestaot s sa|oeoa to apea: aoc g|ve
test|aooyc+o|ei|oecs:c cc (w||c||sg|veoto
t|e cootestaot , aoc |a:|sooec io: a|sceaea
oo:.
Cootestaots |awye:s cao |o|c |ea:|ogs to ta|e
test|aooy o: ceos|t|oos at aoy t|ae, aoyw|e:e
|o t|eLo|tec :tates, :ov|cec oo|y t|at t|e e:
soo w|ose e|ect|oo |s |e|og cootestec |e g|veo
oot|ce :! |oa:s |o acvaoce.(15)
ka|es io: coocact|og t|e |ea:|ogs a:e vagae,
aocj ac|c|a|:oceca:esa:eoot:esc:||ecHeoce,
atto:oeys ta||og test|aooy cao oe:ate oot oo|y
as a:t|sao |awye:s |at a|so as :es|c|og omce:s,
coocact|og |ea:|ogs as t|ey |ease.
lJ4,1)
y a|c]aoaa:y, i c , a:ox|aate|y :cc oat
oi:tate|awye:swe:e|om|ss|ss||,(
16) a:aecw|t|
sa|oeoas, |o|c|og |ea:|ogs, ta||og ceos|t|oos
aoc test|aooy |o |e|a|i oi t|e l:eecoa Pa:tv.
Cmc|a|s oi t|e :tate oi m|ss|ss|| we:e io:cec
to atteoc |ea:|ogs (w||c|, acco:c|og to ooe As
soc|atecP:essw:|te:,we:ecoocactec|||ea|ase
|a|| gaaew|t|oat a :eie:ee ,( 17) aoc to aoswe:,
aoce: oat|, |osa|t|og qaest|oos :ooaocec |y
|ost||e |awye:s i:oa New Yo:|, massac|asetts,
Ca||io:o|a, ao1e|sew|e:e.
Ao ao|oowo oaa|e: oi |awye:s :e:eseot|og
t|e I:eecoa Pa:ty |e|c |e+:|ogs oats|ce m|s
s|ss|| . Io e:|e|ey, C+|| io:o|+, :|ey :oo| :es:|
aooyi:oastaceotsw|o |aca:t|c|atec |o t|e
m|ss|ss|| :aaae: P:oj ect oi l :! (aaoy oi
w|oa a|so a:t|c|atec |ot|ecoaaao|st|oc|tec
staceot:|ots ate:|e|ey|ate: |o i:!, . AtYa|e,
t|eytoo| test|aooy i:oa syc||at:|sts a|oat t|e
geoe:a| aeota| cooc|t|oo oi m|ss|ss|| c|t|zeos.
T|ey |e|c |ea:|ogs |o ostoo, New Yo:| C|ty,
P|||ace|||a,Det:o|t,Was||ogtoo,Newa:|,ai
ia|o, :ao l:aoc|sco - |o c|t|es t|:oag|oat t|e
Lo|tec:tatesw|e:et|eycoa|cocstaceots o:
exe:ts w|oc|a|aecto|ave ce:ogato:y |oio:-
aat|ooa|oatcooc|t|oos |om|ss|ss||.
T|eveL : ke:eseotat|ves i:oam|ss|ss||
c|c oot |ave eooag| t|ae, aooey, o: vo|aota:y
|e| i:oa a||e |awye:s to aeet t|e c|a||eoge.
W|eo g|veo :!|oa: oot|ce oi |ea:|ogs to |e
|e|c|oacozeoc|staot|aces, i:oa:aol:aoc|sco
to ostoo, t|ey we:e aoa||e to atteoc o: seoc
|ega| :e:eseotat|ves. Heoce, test|aooyta|eowas
|ost||e to t|ea, aoc weot |oto t|e :eco:c ao-
c|a||eogec. Itwas eveo c|mca|tio:t|eato |ave
|awye:s:eseotata|||ea:|ogs|e|c|om|ss|ss||,
|aoss|||e io: t|ea to aa|e aceqaate :ea:a
t|ooio:|ea:|ogs |ow||c|t|ey coa|c a:t|c|ate
eoato: ]aaes C. ast|aoc says t|at aost oi
t|e ceos|t|ooca:avao oi |awye:s w|o |ovacec
m|ss|ss|| |o jaoaa:y aoc Ie|:aa:y a:e e|t|e:
coaaao|sts o: |ave :eco:cs oi assoc|at|oo w|t|
coaaao|sts, coaaao|st act|v|t|es, coaaao|s|
i:oots( 9) Note soae exaa|es.
mo:toost+v|soiNew+:|,New]e:sey,|e+cec
t|e ceos|t|oo ca:avao :tav|s was |oowo to |e
a coaaao|st a:ty aea|e: |o l | aoc l !:.
l:oal!tol c:, |ewasoot|eexecat|ve|oa:c
oi t|e N+t|oo+| L+wye:s Ga||c,( 9) c|tec |y t|e
L. : Hoase Coaa|ttee oo LoAae:icao Act|v|-
t|es as t|e io:eaost |ega| |a|wa:| oit|e Coa
aao|st Pa:ty ' I:oa i to i c!, :tav|s was
a aea|e: oi t|e o+t|ooa| coaoc|| oi t|e ae:-
geocy C|v|| L||e:t|es Coaa|ttee, a coaaao|st
i:oot.
(
9)
|:a|a C:oss oi New Yo:|, eojaa|o .
L:eyias+occwa:cstemoisanI:+oc|sco,)+c|
e:a+noiiosAoge|es+||we:ele+ce:sin the
ceos|t|ooca:avao, a|||ave|+ccoooect|oosw|t|
Page 62

coaaao|st act|v|t|es T|esaaecao |esa|ca|oat

t|et|:eegeoe:a|atto:oeysio:t|eI:eecoaPa:ty
W||||aaH. Kaost|e: aoc A:t|a:K|ooy oiNew
Yo:| C|ty, aoc eojaa|o . :a|t| oi New C:-
leaos(9)
What To Do
1oce: Hoase :a|es, I:eecoa Pa:ty :e:e-
seotat|ves |ac to sa|a|t t|e|: ev|ceoce to t|e
Hoase |y Ie|:aa:y 1 3, 1965. T|e H|ss|ss||
ke:eseotat|ves|ave!ccaysio::e|y.T|eI:ee-
coa Pa:ty w||| t|eo |ave teo cays to sa|a|t :e
|atta|. Io||ow|og t|at, t|e Hoase w|| | exaa|oe
a|| ev|ceoce aoc :eac| a cec|s|oo
W|||e t|e ceos|t|oo ca:avao was oe:at|og,
t|e ve L. : e:eseotat|ves i:oa H|ss|ss||
cesa:ate|yoeececvo|aotee:|e||:oa a||e|aw-
ye:s T|eaay st||| oeec |t. Lawye:sw|o woa|c
|||eto|e|
|
s|oa|cget|otoac|w|t|L. :. ke:e-
seotat|ve T|oaas C. A|e:oet|y, Hoase Cace
a||c|og, Was||ogtoo, D C.
Ct|e:s coa|c |c| |y gett|og t||s Report |oto
t|e|aocso|asaaoyeo|easoss|||e
Ao attac| oo t|e :tate o| A|a|aaa |s a|so
aoce: way. Co )aoaa:y 1 5, 1965, t|eL. :. De
a:taeot o| )ast|ce i|ec sa|t aga|ost A|a|aaa,
c|a|a|og t|at t|e :tates ||te:acy test |o: vote:s
c|sc:|a|oates aga|ost oeg:oes.(19)
T||s oc|a| act|oo |o Was||ogtoo was a
a:eot|y coo:c|oatec w|t| Ha:t|o Lat|e: K|og's
ag|tat|ooact|v|t|es|o:e|aa. A|oatt|esaaet|ae
t|esa|twaslec|oWas||ogtoo,K|og|ac|ette:s
:|otec |o A|a|aaa, s|ow|og ||s acc:ess as t|e
coaotyj a|||o:e|aa. T|e|ette:swe:e catec Ie|
:aa:yit|ecayK|og|os|stecoo|e|oga::estec
| o:e|aa io: ceaot v|o|at|oo oi |oca| |aw.
(20)
K|og coa|c |ave |eeo :e|easec oo |ooc aoy
t|ae|e|easec Hec|osetostay|oj a||avecays.
He |e|c a :ess cooie:eoce w|eo |e |eit say|og
|e was go|og to as| P:es|ceot )o|osoo io: oew
c|v||:|g|ts |eg|s|at|oo, esec|a||y |ece:a| vote:
:eg|st:at|oo |aws. P:es|ceot )o|osoo saw K|og,
aoc :oa|sec to sao:t t|e |eg|s|at|oo K|og
waots.
(21)
T|e A|a|aaa oe:at|oo |s c|e:eot |:oa t|at
|o H|ss|ss||, |at t|e coaaao|st goa| |s t|e
saae.
Loose:vat|ves|oA|a|aaaaocH|ss|ss||a:e
g|t|ogio:t|esa:v|va|o|oa:kea|||c.T|e:est
oi t|e coa

t:yoag|t to |oow a|oat |t, aoc j o|o

t|eg|t. Peo|e |oa|| :tates cao |e|, |y |ee-
|og aax|aaa :essa:e oo Coog:ess, oot ae:e|y
to :ej ectHa:t|oLat|e:K|ogs :oosa|s |o:oew
|ece:a| vote::eg|st:at|oo |aws, |at to sto a||
|ece:a| |ote:veot|oo |ot|e |ote:oa| aua|:s o|t|e
:tates.
WH O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and M degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
brodcast, available for sponsorship by reputable busines frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadct
give one side of important issues: the side that presents dLented truth using the American Constitution a a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subcribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brodcast.
Page 63
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) For detailed information on these organizations and communist
influence in the civil rights movement, see this Report, "Com
munism In The Civil Rights Movement," June 1 , 1 964.
( 2 ) For more detailed information on the ACLU, see this Report,
"The American Civil Liberties Union," July 27, 1964.
( 3 ) For information on the Oxford, Mississippi crisis of 1962, see
this Report, "The Mississippi Tragedy," October 8, 1962, and
"The Wages of Socialism," October 1 5, 1962.
( 4) "On 2 Fronts: Militant Plan To Create Crisis In Mississippi,"
by Bob Robertson, The San Franrisw Chronire, December 7,
1963, p. 4
( 5 ) AP dispatch from Jackson, Mississippi, The Dallas Times Herald,
May 20, 1964, p. 24A
( 6) Article by M. S. Handler, The New York Times, May 2 1 , 1964,
p. 26; AP dispatch from New York, The Dallas Moring News,
May 2 1 , 1964, Sec. 1, p. 1 2
( 7) "Freedom Push in Mississippi," by James Foreman, The Los
Angeles Times, June 14, 1964, p. 3G
( 8) AP dispatch from Washington, The Mobile Register, June 27,
1964, p. 8B
(9) "Communist Forces Behind Negro Revolt In This Country,"
by U. S. Senator James O. Eastland, including information from
the House Committee on Un-American Activities, East Coast
and West Coast newspapers, Congressional Record, February 3,
1965, pp. 1908-18 ( daily)
( 10 ) Offidal Vote Tabulation, State of Mississippi, First Demorratic
Primary Returns of June 2, 1964, 4 pp.
( 1 1 ) Congressional Quaftedy JVeekly Report, January 1, 1965, pp.
4, 1 5
Subscription:
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( 12 ) Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, January 8, 1965, pp.
30-1
( 1 3 ) "Lawyers, Mixed Group Are In Clash In City, Admit Congress
men Met All Requirement," by William 1. Chaze, The Jarkson
Clarion-Ledger, January 30, 1965, pp. 1, 8
( 14) Laws And Committee Rules Governing Contested-Elution Cases
In The House 0/ Representatives, U. S. Government Printing
Office, 1950, 9 pp.
( 1 5 ) "Seating Challenge Weapon Is Century-Old U. S. Statute,"
The Commercial Appeal, Memphis, Tenn., February 2, 1965,
p. 9
( 16) "Moscone, Francois On Dixie Task Force," by Luther Meyer,
San Franrisw Call Bulletin, January 14, 1965, p. 1 6
( 17 ) AP article by James Aggus, Jackson Daily News, February 1 ,
1965, p. 9
( 1 8 ) Guide To Subversive Organizations And Publirations, House
Document No. 398, U. S. Government Printing Office, 1962,
p. 1 2 1
( 19) Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, February 5, 1965, pp.
1 83-209
( 20 ) Speech by U. S. Representative William 1. Dickinson ( Rep.,
Ala. ) , Congressional Rewrd, February 4, 1965, pp. 1996-7
( daily)
( 2 1 ) UPI dispatch from Washington, The New York Times, February
10, 1965, p. 18
* * * * *
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Page 6


M
1(1 Smoot lepolt
Vol. I I , No. 9 (Broadcast 497) March I, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
SOCI AL SE CU RI TY
DAN SMOOT
o l :, l:aoce acotec a oat|ooa| systea o| coaa|so:ysoc|a|seca:|ty. Iol, l:aoceaccec
aec.ca:e Io ic!, t|e I:eoc| soc|a|seca:|:y systea was |ao|:at. mec|ca| exeoses |ac ao:e
t|ao coa||ec s|oce l, aoc soc|a| seca:|:y was :ca||||oo co||a:s |o ce|t T|e l:eoc| gov
e:oaeot |as |oaoc oo way to get t|e systea oato|ce|t|ecaaset|esoc|a|seca:|tytax|sa|:eac
so ||g| ( :!7- o| t|e g:oss sa|a:y o| eve:y ea|oyec e:soo, t|at |t |s a caaag|og |a:ceo oo
t|e oat|ooa| ecoooay. :oc|a| seca:|ty |o l:aoce |o:t|eyea: l c!costl |||||ooco||a:s. A||ot|e:
act|v|t|es o| t|e l:eoc| gove:oaeot cost l ||l | |ooco||a:s.(1)
Iol seveoyea:s|e||ocl:aocet|eLo|tec:tatesacotecaoat.ooa| systea o|coaa|so:y
soc|a| seca:|ty(
2
) Io lc!aga|o seveo yea:s |e||oc l:aocet|e Lo|tec :tates caae ve:y c|ose
to acc|og aec|ca:e It |s geoe:a||y :ec|ctec t|atCoog:essw|||a:oveaec|ca:e|olc How
|a: |e||oc t|e l:eoc| a:e we |o cesceot towa:c |::eaec|a||e |oso|veocy o| t|e soc|a|seca:|ty
systea:
veo w|t|oat aec|ca:e, oa: soc|a| seca:|ty systea a|:eacy |s tec|o|ca||y |ao|:at |t ays oat
ao:e t|ao .t ta|es |o, aoc |ts s|:|o||og :ese:ve |aoccove:soo|ya|:act|ooo| |ata:eo|||gat|oos(4)
We c:ossect|e| |oe|oto|ao|:atcy |o l)w|eo soc|a|seca:|ty |eoeats exceecec soc|a|se
ca:|tytaxes( 5) :|oce l, soc|a|seca:|ty taxes |ave |oc:easec ao:e t|ao clV- ( |:oa ! 7- o|
sa|a:|es:o :7., , aoct|e|aseoo w||c|t|etaxesa:e|ev|ec|as|oc:easecao:et|aol l7- ( |:oa
s!:ccto s!cc, Nooet|e|ess, |o t|e e|g|tyea: e:|oc, lt|:oag| lc! soc|a| seca:|:y a|c
oat |oa: |||||oo. : l a||||oo co||a:s ao:e t|ao |t co||ectec ( co||ectec c |||||oo, c a||||oo,
a|c oat c |||| |oo, : a| |||oo, T|e soc|a|seca:|tyt:ast|aoc:ese:vetocove:|ata:eo|||gat|oos
s|:ao| |y ao:e t|ao l 7- ( |:oa :: |||||oo, a||||oo |o l , to l |||||oo, c a||||oo |o
l c!,Y)
Noooe|oowst|es|zeoi|ata:eo|||gat|oosaoce: soc|a| seca:|ty. T|e o|||gat|oos ceeoc oo
sac| +o:ec|cta||e |acto:s as |ata:e oa|at|oo g:owt|, |ata:eea|oyaeot|eve|s, |ata:ec|aages
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $IO.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot. 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Pag 65
t|at Coog:ess aay aa|e |o soc|a|seca:|ty |aws
Ca|aat|oos |asec oo :eseot |aw aoc :eseot
stat|st:cs:evea| ao |aeoc|og s|taat|oo |a:wo:se
t|ao t|e cooc|t|oo oow ex|st|og |o l:aoce.
At t|e eoc o| l !, l ,, e:soos we:e
c:aw|og soc|a|seca:|ty |eoeats,(6) w||c| tota|ec
I ? |||||oo,a||||ooco||a:sayea:.( 5) T|eave:age
|| |eexectaocy:eaa|o|og|o:t|ese :eseotsoc|a|-
seca:|ty|eoeac|a:|es|sat|eastlcyea:sT|e:e|o:e,
soc|a| seca:|ty w||| oeec at |east l c|||||oo, c
a||||oo co||a:s to aeet |ata:e o|||gat|oos to t|e
l,:, e:soosa|:eacyc:aw|og|eoeats.T|e:e
a:e oo|y l |||||oo, c a||||oo co||a:s |c t|e
soc|a| seca:|tyt:ast |aoc ' Heoce, soc|a| seca:|ty
owespresent |eoeac|a:|es 1 32 |||||oo,!! a||||oo
co||a:s more t|ao |s |o t|e soc|a| seca:|ty t:ast
|aoc.
T|atstagge:|og ceac|t|soo|ya |:act|ooo|t|e
w|o|e. At t|e eoc o| l !, :, l cc,ccc e:soos
we:e ay|og soc|a|seca:|ty taxes. exect|og to
c:aw |eoeats |o t|e |ata:e. ' Co ao ave:age,
soc|a| seca:|ty ays oat at |east sl l ,ccc more oo
eac| accoaott|ao |t ta|es |o.(8) T|e:e|o:e, soc|a|
seca:|ty' s |ata:e o|||gat|oos to e:soos :eseot|y
ay|og soc|a|seca:|ty taxes w||| |e, at t|e ve:y
|east, |||||oo, l cc a||||oo co||a:s more t|ao
soc|a| seca:|ty |s saosec to co||ect |:oa t|ea
aoc t|e|: ea|oye:s.
T|as |eav|og t|e soc|a|seca:|ty systeaas |t|s,
w|t|oat acc|og aec|ca:e o: ot|e:w|se |oc:eas|og
cove:ageaoc|eoeats, :eseotaoccoot|ogeot ||a
||||t|es o| t|e soc|a|seca:|ty systea tota| l
|||||oo, ! a||||oo co||a:s more t|ao t|e tota|
o| w|at t|e systea oow |as aoc o| w|at |t |s
saosectoco||ect|:oaaoc|o:a||e:soos oow
ay|og soc|a|seca:|ty taxes. Io s|o:t, t|e soc|a|
seca:|tysystea|asa|:eacyaace|oog:aogecoa
a|taeots tw|ce t|e va|ae o| a|| :oe:ty ( a|||c
aoc:|vate) |ot|eLo|tec:tates.
o l, w|eo t|e a|||c a:st |ecaae c|a|y
awa:et|atsoc|a|seca:|tywas|ao|:at,t|e:ewas
a :as| o| :oagaoca |o sao:t o| t|e soc|a|
seca:|ty systea. A soc|a| seca:|ty co|aao |e
caae a :ega|a: |eata:e |o aet:oo||tao oews
ae:s t|:oag|oat t|e |aoc. Io A:||, l,
a||||oos saw cc|e Caoto: oote|ev|s|oo :oac|y
accet ||s a:stsoc|a|seca:|ty c|ec|.
Io]aoe, l, as:cc soc|a|seca:|tyc|ec|was
ce:eaoo|oas|y :eseotec to a w|cow |o mao|at
tao :|ewast|eteoa||||oot| e:soo to |ecoae
a|eoeac|a:yT|e||g|||g|to|t||s|ote:oat|ooa||y
a|||c|zecaua|:wast|e:eseotat|ooo|ae:sooa|
|ette: |:oa P:es|ceot Dw|g|t D. |seo|owe: to
t|e w|cow say|og
"As the ten-millionth person receiving social
security payments, you represent a signifcant ad
vance in the history of our nation, whose prime
concern is the welfare of its people.
"But this money is not charity.
"In his daily work, out of his regular wages,
your husband earned the monthly checks which
will be coming to you now while your children
are growing to maturity.
"You can accept them proudly."(9)
T|e:e, |o P:es|ceot |seo|owe: s |ette:, | st|e
t|eae o| aost soc|a|seca:|ty :oagaoca w||c|
|asc:eoc|ect|eoat|oos|ocel . Social security
is not mortgaging the future of America; money
which benefciaries draw from the social-security
fund is money which they put into it; social secu
rity is a sound} self-supporting operation which the
nation should be proud of.
:oaet|aes, soc|a|seca:|ty eot|as|asts say ao:e,
aa:eot|y, t|ao t|ey |oteoc. Co le|:aa:y l ,
l , t|e Progress-Bulletin} Poaooa, Ca|||o:o|a,
a|||s|ec a co|aao eot|t|ec :: G|ves ket|:ees
Ia||mooey sWort|, w:|tteo|yma:t|oE. :ega|,
P:es|ceoto|ket|:eaeotAcv|so:s, Ioc. m:. :ega|
sa|c|egot||sstat|st|ca||o|o:aat|oo|:oako|e:t
mye:s, c||e| actaa:y o| t|e :oc|a| :eca:|ty Ac
a|o|st:at|eo I:oa m:. :ega| s ce|aao.
"How would you like to get $1 3,422 return on
an investment of $2580?
"That's what an average man, who retired in
1 960 after having paid maximum Social Security
taxes since 1 937, will get under the present law.
"This average 1 960 retiree paid $1 290 in Social
Security contributions. His employers' contribu
tions on his account were the same amount. Ac
cumulated interest ( at 3 percent) on the em
ployee's share added $374. Total $2954.
"But this average man and his wife would re-
Page 66
ceive about $1 3,422 in total benefts - about
$1 l , 000 more than was paid in for him."( l
o
)
Hav|og j ast|ec t|e t|t|e o| ||s co|aao |y
s|ow|og t|at soc|a| seca:|ty g|ves eac| :eseot
:et|:eesi i,cccmore t|ao||s aooeyswo:t|,m:
:ega| ex|a|os t|at t||s |oaoty |s g:aotec att|e
exeoseo||ata:ewo:|e:s w|ow|||get less t|ao
t|e|: aooey swo:t|
"But this average man and his wife would re
ceive . . . about $ l l , OOO more than was paid in
for him.
"How is this possible? Well, this average man's
son and grandson are working now. They are
paying Social Security taxes, and their employers
are paying equal amounts. Some of these contri
butions go to make up the defcit in the 1 960 re
tiree's account . . . .
"So, by the third generation of Social Security
retirees ( those young men starting their work
careers about now) , total contributions and in
terest will be more than total benefts. That ex
cess is being drawn of now to meet the cost of
benefts for current retirees whose total taxes do
not cover their total benefts."
( l n)
Yet, m: :ega| scos att|e o|t:eeatec state
aeot t|at :oc|a| :eca:|ty |s ao:tgag|og Aae:
|cas |ata:e He qaotes ko|e:t mye:s, c||e|
actaa:y o| t|e :oc|a| :eca:|ty Aca|o|st:at|oo, as
say|og t|e :|oc||e|o||owec|y :oc|a| :eca:|ty
|sexact|yt|esaaeast|at|o||owec|yaost:|vate
eos|oo |aos.
Aoy :|vateeos|oo |ao oe:at|og |||e t|e
soc|a|seca:|ty systea woa|c |e .oso|veot v.t||o
aoot|s a|te: t|e :st eos|ooe:s |egao c:aw|og
|eoets aoc aca|o|st:ato:so|t|e |aowoa|c |e
(o: s|oa|c |e, :osecatec |o: |:aacaoc seot to
nsoo
As ootec att|e oatseto|t||sReport, I:aoce
(seoc|og l |||||oo co||a:s a yea: oo soc||
seca:|ty, l |||||oo oo a|| ot|e: act|v|t|es, |as
a|:eacy:eac|ect|eo|otv|e:egove:oaeotaas:
sooo|:ea||ts we||a:e :oa|ses tot|e eo|e, o:
go cowo | o :a|o T|e Lo.tec states | s :a|c|y
approaching that condition. The fact is not yet
coos|caoas |e:e, |ecaase, |o: ooe t||og, oa:
Page 67
we||a:estate oe:at|oos |ovo|ve c|e:eot :o
g:aas, soc|a| seca:|ty |e|og oo|y ooe o| aaoy.
Cac|a|s est|aate t|at soc|a| seca:|ty w||| ay
oat l :|||||oo, l l a||||ooco||a:sto|eoec|a:|es
|o ( l c a||| |oo co||a:s ao:e t|ao est|aatec
|ocoae, T|at exeoc|ta:e |o: soc|a|seca:|ty
|eoetsw||||e |ess t|ao |a| | o|t|e |ece:a| gov-
e:oaeots tota| seoc|og |o t|e geoe:a| e|c o|
ve||a:e Note t||sassage |:oa t|e Ie|:aa:y ,
l , |ssae o| U. S. News & World Report :
"Welfare State? In terms of actual cash paid
out . . . the President's budget for the year to
start July 1 will exceed by 6 billion dollars the
total of the present year. It will be 1 27. 4 bil
lions . . . .
"Spending by the Federal Government for wel
fare, health, education and veterans' benefts
largely a form of welfare - will approach 42
billion Qollars . . . . Five years ago, the same
costs were less than 26 billion.
"These fgures are a measure of the progress
being made toward a welfare state in America.
Totals would be increased substantially if spend
ing by State and local governments were added.
"All of this, too, is before any beneft payments
under a projected plan of hospital care for re
tired persons.
"In countries abroad, health insurance of one
kind or another, once started, has tended to be
come the most costly of all forms of welfare."( l l )
Wea:e|aog|ogtova:c t|ese||cest:act|oo
:ec|ctec ao:e t|ao i . yea:s ago |y A|ex|s ce
Tocqueville ( French scholar and ||sto:.ao, , w|o
aace a toa: to stacy t|e g:eat Aae:|cao exe:|
aeot |o |:eecoa Iasc|oatec v|t| w|at |e saw,
ceToqaev|||e:ec|ctec t|att|ev|go:oasAae:|-
caokea|||:w|oseeo|e|ac:eaa:|a||e|ceas
a|oat |:eecoa aoc |oceeoceoce, woa|c oeve:
eocoaote::ea| caoge: |:oa |o:e|go eoea|es|at
t|at |t woa|c a|t|aate|y cest:oy |tse|| H|s :e-
c|ct|oovasg:oaocec|oa|oow|ecgeo|||sto:y.
( 12)
W|eo eae:o:s o| aoc|eot koae c|scove:ec
t|at t|ey coa|c w|o oa|a: sao:t |y as|og
a|||c |aocs to |ay |ooc, eote:ta|oaeot, aoc
eos|oos |o: t|e eo|e, caoc|cates |o: t|e omce
of emperor vied with each other to see who could
:oa|seaost.
(13)
Ho:e t|ao ooe koaao eae:o: was e|ectec
|y t|e koaao |eg|oos, |ac|ec |y |c|e ao|s |o
koae. st:|ct|y oo t|e |as|s o| |av|og :oa|sec
|a:ge cas| |aocoats |:oa t|e a|||c t:easa:y.( 13)
Peo|e w|o ceaaocec |aocoats |:oa a|||c
|aocswe:e, |o:t|eaosta:t,t|osew|oc|coot
wo:| aoc w|o, cooseqaeot|y,oeve: a|c aac|,
o: aoy, tax |oto t|e a|||c |aocs.(13)
ve:y ceaaoc w||c| t|e ao|, t|ea:a|es, aoc
t|evete:aosaaceaoot|ea|||ct:easa:y|acec
|eav|e: |a:ceos aoo |ocast:|oas, :ocact|ve
aea|e:s o| soc|ety T||s c|scoa:agec t|:||t aoc
|ocast:y Wo:|e:s we:e taxec so |eav||y to sa
o:tooowo:|e:st|ataaoywo:|e:sqa|t. |ecaase
t|eycoa|c|a:e|ette:oot|ea|||cco|et|aoooa
j o|. T|e oaa|e: o| taxcoosaae:s g:ew, w|||e
t|eoaa|e:o|taxaye:ss|:ao|(13)
T|e|ote:oat|ooa|:og:aa o|koaao:a|e:sac
ce|e:atec t|e c:||t towa:c :a|o.(
1
3)
koaao eae:o:s, a|aocoo|og t|e oot|oo t|at
gove:oaeot |o koae |ac ao exc|as|ve :esoos|-
||||ty to t|e eo|e o| koae, |ecaae wo:|c
|eace:s. T|ey sacc|ec aoo koaao c|t|zeos t|e
tas|o|sao:t|ogt|e|:|eace:s||o|t|ec|v|||zec
wo:| c' ( tocay we ca|| |t t|e |:ee wo:|c
)
.
T|e eae:o:s sqaaoce:ec t|e :esoa:ces o|
koae,g|v|oga|||ta:yeqa|aeot,go|c,aocot|e:
goocs (tocay we ca|| |t ecoooa|c aoc a|||ta:y
a|c
)
to :a|e:s o| coaot:|es oo t|e oate: |:|oges
o|t|e ea|:e T|ea:ose was to|ee |o:e|go
:a|e:s |:|eoc|y so t|atkoae woa|c |ave staaoc|
a|||es aga|ost |e: eoea|es.( 13)
Io t|e eoc, |o:e|goaoccoaest|c ceaaocs |o:
|aocoatsso|a:exceececw|at:ocact|vekoaao
c|t|zeos coa|c ay |otaxes t|at koae was |ao|-
:at.(13)
W|eo t|e |a:|a:|aos aovec |o to sac| aoc
|||age, koaaos |ac oe|t|e: w||| oo: st:eogt| to
:es|st.( 13)
W|ata|oatt|ea|||esw|o|ac|eeosa|s|c|zec
|o:t|esec|ca:oseo||e||ogce|eockoae:
T|ey j o|oec koaes eoea|es, aoc |oag|t |o: a
s|a:e oi :|e |oo:ioag|: it| weapons which
koae|acg|veot|ea(13)
T|at eocec t|e |ote:oat|ooa| we||a:e state o|
aoc|eot koae(13)
T|e eoc |o: koae |ac |eeo a |oog t|ae |o
coa|og How |a:|:oa t|e eoc|s Aae:|ca : No
ooe cao te||, |at eve:yooe w|o |as stac|ec t|e
|acts |oows we a:e oo t|e way.
What' s In A Promise?
\ |eo a we||a:estateaeasa:e|||esoc|a| se
ca:|ty |s acotec |o a wea|t|y oat|oo sac| as
Aae:|ca, |ts a:st oot|cea||e euects a:e att:act|ve,
|at t|e :o||s o| t|ose w|o :ece|ve coot|oae to
g:ow Loa||eto :ocacet|ewea|t||t|as:oa-
|sectoc|st:||ate,gove:oaeotcooscatesaoc|o:
:ows |:oa t|e eo|e, to ay |ac| w|at |as a|-
:eacy|eeocooscatec aoc |o::owec |:oat|ea.
T|e ev|| |eecs oo |tse||. T||:ty yea:s ago, | |
gove:oaeot |ac g|veo aoe|ce:|y coa|e sl cc a
aoot|, t|ey coa|c |ave aaoagec to get |y, |at
w|eogove:oaeot, |o o:ce: to ay t|esl cc, |o:-
:ows, o: wate:s |ts owo ca::eocy (o: |oc:eases
taxes, w||c| a:e a|ways a|c |ocoosaae: costs
)
,
t|e a:c|as|og owe: o| t|e sl cc c|a|o|s|es
Tocay, a coa|e a:e |aove:|s|ec (acco:c|og to
oac|a| ce||o|t|oos , ||t|eycooot:ece|veat|east
s:c a aoot|. I| gove:oaeot |o::ows o: taxes
eooag|to:ov|ces:caaoot|,t|es:cw|| | oot
|e aceqaate
W|eoyoata:otogove:oaeot |o:yoa: soc|a|
seca:|ty|eoeats, gove:oaeotomc|a|s, ||e:|ect|y
caoc|c, w||| |ave to say
"Mr. Citizen, years ago when you started to
work, we began confscating money from your
paycheck, promising to pay you benefts later on.
Unfortunately, we have spent that money, and
have not one penny left. If we are to keep our
promise, you and all other taxpayers in the na
tion must now give us more money."
T|at |s |ow soc|a| seca:|ty oe:ates.
T|eaooeyta|eo |:oayoaaocyoa: ea|oye:
for social security goes into a trust fund
,
but the
gove:oaeot |o::ows t|eaooey |aaec|ately aoc
Page 68
seocs|tas iastas|tcoaes |o. Heoce, t|esoc|a|
seca:|ty t:ast iaoc |s a |oo||ee|og :eco:c oi
w|atgove:oaeot|asco||ectecio:soc|a|seca:|ty,
|at|asa|:eacyseot,|a:ge|yio:ot|e:a:oses'
T|as, soc|a|seca:|ty |eoets a:ea|c, ootoat
oi a :ese:ve iaoc, |at oat oi t|e geoe:a| iaoc.
w||c| |s :ov|cec |y ca::eot taxat|oo aoc |o:
:ow|og. veotaa||y, |oev|ta||y, ceaaocs io: so
c|a|seca:|tyayaeotsv||||eg:eate:t|aot|egov
e:oaeotcao aeet Att|at o|ot, t|esysteaw|||
co||ase
He:e, we coae to a g:|a t:at| a|oat soc|a|
seca:|ty t|e |aw (w||c| coae|s aost oi t|e
eo|e to coot:||ate aooey, aoc to |a||c t|e|:
iata:e |aos a:oaoc t|e coaa|so:y gove:oaeot
:og:aa, coota|osoo gaa:aotee t|atgove:oaeot
w||| ayt|e |eoets |t :oa|ses Coog:ess could
:eea| t|e soc|a|seca:|ty |aw, w|t|oat eveo :e
qa|:|ogt|eiece:a|gove:oaeottoay|ac|aooey
a|:eacy ta|eo away i:oa wo:|e:s io: soc|a| se
ca:|ty.
Itaayseeaao|||e|y t|at Coog:ess woa|c eve:
ceiaa|t oo |ts soc|a|seca:|ty :oa|ses to t|e
eo|e,|atCoog:ess|asa|:eacyceiae|tecseve:a|
t|aes.
Ioaoste|ect|ooyea:ss|ocesoc|a|seca:|tyweot
|otoeect, Coog:ess |asexaocect|ecove:age-
|y :a|s|og aaoaots :oa|sec to |eoec|a:|es, |y
|owe:|ogt|eqaa||iy|ogage||a|t, o: |y|:|og|og
oew g:oas |oto t|e systea.' Po||t|ca| :oa
gaoca a'oat ta||og |ette: ca:e oi ao:e eo|e
o|sca:esot|e:coos|ce:at|oos|ovo|vec|oe|ect|oo
yea: exaos|oos oi soc|a| seca:|ty
lo: ooe t||og, exteoc|og soc|a|seca:|ty cov
e:age to oew g:oas |e|s to ||ce, teao:a:||y,
t|e systea s |oso|veocy. t|e oew taxaye:s aast
coot:||ateav|||e|eio:eaoya:ee||g|||eio:|eoe
i|ts mo:eove:, eac| exaos|oo :eqa|:es, eveo-
taa||y, ao |oc:ease |o soc|a|seca:|ty taxes ac|
t|ae Coog:ess |oc:eases soc|a|seca:|ty taxes, |t
ceiaa|ts oo |ts :oa|se to a|| e:soos a|:eacy
ay|og t|e taxes . a :oa|se t|at t|ey v||| |e
:eqa|:ec to aya xec aaoaot, aocooao:e.
T|esoc|a|seca:|ty|awoil xect|eay:o||
tax at : oi sa|a:|es a to sccc cct|e ea
|oyeeto ay l7-, t|eea|oye:to ay l7- T|e
systea veot |oto oe:at|oo )aoaa:y l , l : lo
l ,Coog:essaaeocect|e|aw,sett|ogt|ea|t|
aate :ate oi tax at 7-. Io l !:, Coog:ess
aaeocec t|e |aw, :ov|c|og t|at t|e a|t|aate
:ate coa|c:|seto!|yl:. lo lc, Coog:ess
aaeocec t|e|aw,:eta|o|ogt|ea|t|aate:ate oi
!,|at:a|s|ogt|esa|a:y||a|t,oov||c|t|etax
coa|c |e |ev|ec, i:oa sccc to scc. Io l!,
Coog:essaaeocect|e|aw,:a|s|ogt|esa|a:y||a|t
tax |ase to s!:cc. y :ev|s|oos oi l , l,
aoc l Coog:ess |as :a|sec t|e tax |ase to
s!cc.cc, aoc |oc:easec t|e tax to t|e :eseot
:. :7-, aat|o:|z|og|oc:easetoao a|t|aate:ate
oi. : |o l. '
Io l ! t|e Hoase oi ke:eseotat|ves (|y a
vote oi to ) asseca |||||oc:eas|ogsoc|a|
seca:|tytaxestoaoa|t|aate:ateoi 7-. T|e
:eoate assec t|e saae ||||, |at accec aec|ca:e
:ov|s|oos aoc aat|o:|zec |oc:ease |o soc|a|se
ca:|tytaxestoaoa|t|aate:ateoil c.!V- ( 5) T|e
Hoasewoa|cootag:eetot|eaec|ca:e:ov|s|oos.
Heoce, oo soc|a|seca:|ty exaos|oo was aace |o
t|el !e|ect|ooyea:.( 3)
Acc|t|oooiaec|ca:e, aoc ot|e:exaos|oosot
soc|a|seca:|ty cove:age, we:e aaoog P:es|ceot
jo|osoo s aaj o: o||t|ca| :oa|ses |o l !. Co
t|e oeo|og cay oit|eoew Coog:ess, )aoaa:y !,
l, t|e P:es|ceotsa| c.
"Let a just nation throw open . . . the city of
promise: to the elderly, by providing hospital care
under Social Security and by raising beneft pay
ments to those struggling to maintain the dignity
of their later years
. . . . l16)
Co t|at saae cay, U. :. ke:eseotat|ve Cec||
kK|og ( Ca||io:o|aDeaoc:at,,|ot:ocacecHk1
|o t|e Hoase, L. : :eoato: C||otoo P. Aoce:soo
( New mex|co Deaoc:at , |ot:ocacec : l |ot|e
:eoate. K|og aoc Aoce:soo we:e sao:tec |y
oaae:oas ke:eseotat|ves aoc :eoato:s, :e:e
seot|og |ot| o||t|ca| a:t|es aoc aost oi t|e
:tates.( 17) Hk l aoc : l a:e :act|ca||y |ceot|ca|
w|t|t|esoc|a|seca:|tyaaeocaeots||||a:ovec
by the Senate in 1964: extending compulsory cov
e:age to se|iea|oyec aec|ca| cocto:s aoc |o
Page 69
te:os ,aa||ogsoc|a|seca:|tcove:ageava||a||eto
o||ce aoc i|:eaeo, |oc:eas|og geoe:a| soc|a|se
ca:|t |eoeats | 7-, aoc aat|o:|z|og a oew
a|t|aate :ate oi lc!7- io: soc|a|seca:|t
:axes
(
1
8
)
a|oeesaocea|oe:scove:ec|t|esoc|a|
seca:|tactoilwe:e:oa|sect|att|e|:coa
||oec soc|a|seca:|t tax woa|c |e . Io l,
:|e ve:e:oa|sec t|att|etaxwoa|coeve: :|se
a|ove 7- Ia l!:, t|e ve:e:oa|sect|att|e
tax oa|c oeve: :|se a|ove !7- Io l, t|e
we:e:oa|secatax:ateoi!.

, |ol, atax
:ate ce|||og oi 7-, |o li , a tax:a:e ce|||og oi
:7-

Ii Hk l aoc l ass |o l (as |s geoe:a||

:ec|c:ec, , Coog:ess v||| ooce aga|o |:ea| |:s
:oa|seto t|e eo|e | |oc:eas|og soc|a|se
ca:|t :axes
T|eaosti|ag:aotceiaa|t oogove:oaeot sso
c|a|seca:|t :oa|ses :o t|e eo|e occa::ec |o
l No:e:|eio||ov|oga:ag:a|i:oaaaa
||ete::|:|ecSocial . . . But Is It Security?, w:|t
teo | D|||a:c :o|es, a|||s|ec |o ll |
Aae:|caslata:e

''
"The Act of 1 935 guaranteed every person
brought under social security at least his money
back. If he died without drawing its annuities,
it would go to his estate. Under this law refunds
were made to 1 78, 583 persons and 31 8,665 estates.
There were some 33,000,000 others to whom the
same guarantee applied. The Congress took i t
away from them in 1 939, and in the 15 years that
followed, 6,400,000 died without getting either
pensions or refunds."
The Pol itical Untouchabl e
H astoo|s||og aa:g|os, L . eoato:s aoc
ke:eseotat|ves a|was a:ove e|ect|ooea: ex
aos|ooaocexteos|oooisoc|a|seca:|tYet,aost
aea|e:soiCoog:essaast|eawa:e:|att|e:o
g:aa ||| eveo:aa|| |:|og c|sas:e: :o oa: ke
a|||c.
ioVa:c| l: Iwas|o\\as||ogtoo, v|s|t|og
w|t|aL:. ke:eseota:|vei:oaasoat|e:ostate
I as|ec ||a a|oat t|e soc|a|seca:|t :og:aa.
C|, |esa|c, |t sj asta qaes:|oo oit|ae . .
|eio:et|ew|o|et||og||owsa|ooa:iace T|e
soc|a|seca:|:sstea |s a|:eac |ao|:at.
L|te:a|| |ao|:at : I as|ec
Yes, ||te:a||, |e sa| c T|ew|o|e |cea was
|ao|:at i:oa t|e |eg|oo|og at a aot|| . .
.:eceo:|I , soc|a| seca:|t vas at |eas: ta||og |o
ao:eaooeeve: ea: t|ao |twas a|og oat-
|ecaase t|e:e we:e l c o: l :|aes ao:e eo|e
a|og t|ao :ece|v|og.
a: ' oow] . soc|a| seca:|t ' |as]
c:ossect|e||oe|o:oactaa||ao|:atcaoc |as]
sta::ec :aoo.og a ceic|t
T||s |s se:|oas, I sa|c Ii t|e t||og |s |o
t|ats|aeoow, |tw||||e|o::|||e l o: :cea:s
i:oa ooww|eo aoot|e: c o: !c a||||oo eo|e
a:e accec to t|e |eoeac|a: :o||s
Yoa:e :|g|:, |e sa|c It coa|c w:ec| oa:
eot|:e ecoooa
We||, v| a:eot soae oi oa | o Coog:ess
t:|og to cosoaet||og a|oat |t : I as|ec Yoa
oeve: see a wo:c |o :|e ae:s a|oa: a|| :||s.
A|oa: a|| oa eve: see a:e stateaeots i:oa :|e
aca|o|s::at|ooa|oat|ovwooce:ia|soc|a|seca:
|: |s , stateaeots i:oa t|e o||t|ca|a:: |eace:s
::|og to g|ve :|e|: ovo a:t|es a|| t|e 'c:ec|t
io: soc|a| seca:|t, stateaeots i:oa Coog:essaeo
aoc eoa:o:s e:e:aa|| vao:|og as :o exaoc
soc|a| seca:|: W| coo: soae oi oa te|| :|e
eo|e t|e t:at| a|oat :||s t||og:
Loo|, Dao, |e sa|c, ao o||t|c|ao w|o
aa|es ao a||oat c:asace aga|os: soc|a| seca:|:,
w||| |e oo ||s |as: c:asace He woa|c sac:|ice
eve:t||ogaocga|ooot||og. Ta|eae. Iai:oa
a coose:va:|ve c|s::|c: T|e eo|e wao: ae a
|e:e to ag|: c|v|| :|g|:s aoc ot|e: o||cesta:e
|eg|s|at|ooat|iIaaceooest:oogseec|aga|ost
soc|a|seca:|:, I coeve:|e:ee|ectec A||t|eo|c
io||s w|o a:e a|:eac get:|og |: woa|c |e aac.
T|e a|cc|eagec eo|e w|o exec: to get |t
sooo woa|c |e aac Aoc t|e oaog io||s w|o
cootwaotto sao:t t|e|: ag|og a:eots woa|c
|e aac. Coe|ooest seec| a|oat soc|a| seca:|:y
Page 70
woa|ca+|e+gooc a+j o:|tyo| t|evote:s :oay
c|st:|ct a+c +t ae
l| t|e soc|+| seca:|ty +ca|o|st:+t|oo . . . |s
:aoo|og] +o +cta+| ceac|t . . . |ow coes |tcove:
asot|+tt|eeo|ewoot|oow:I +s|ec.
C|, |e s+|c, t|ey s|| ove: to +o execat|ve
sess|oo o| t|e +:o:|+t|oos coaa|ttee w|t| +
|aoc|o|aga:es +oc soaecoa||et+||+|oat|ow
t|e:ewe:e soae e::o:s |o coaat+t|oo w|eo t|e
|+st +aeocaeots we:e +ssec T|ey:e j ast tea
o:+:||y:aoo|og + ceac|t T|e w|o|e t||og w|||
|e +cj astec w|eo t|e oext soc|+|seca:|ty +aeoJ
aeots+:e+cotec
at|ot|eae+ot|ae,t|eyoeec+| |tt|esa|e
aeot+| +:o:|+t|oo oat o| geoe:+| :eveoaes
Aoc, o| coa:se, t|e geot|eaeo o| t|e Coog:ess
|oow t|+t t||s |s t|e so:t o| t||og t|.t aast oot
|eg|veo+oya|||c|ty, |ec+ase t|e +e:s woa|c
c|sto:t|t xt:ea|stswoa|cc:+wseos+t|oo+|coo-
c|as|oos. It woa|c |e cee|y c|sta:||og to t|e
eo|e+oc a|g|teveoaset oa: ce||c+te|y|+|
+ocececoooay T|ew|o|et||og |s+ |:+ac, +oc
eve:y|ocy |+s ||s owo :e+soos |o: |e|og +|:+|c
toexose|t. We:ej astw+|t|og+oc c:||t|og
Yes, I s+|c. Aoc w|+tw|||yoa co w|eo I
qaote yoa :
Iw|||,|es+|cve:ye+:oest|y,c+||yoa+||+:.
:|oceIoeve:|+ve|ceot|aect|eke:eseot+t|ve,
|oqaot|og w|+t|e s+|c +|oat soc|+| seca:|ty, |e
|+s|+coo occ+s|ootoc+||ae+ ||+:m+oyot|e:
:oa|oeooac|+|s|+vec+||ecae+||+:,|oweve:,
|ec+ase o| w|+t I |+ve w:|tteo +|oat soc|+| se
ca:|ty.
ato+aec+|||ogc+ooot |o:eve: ||cet|e |+cts.
T|e |ece:+| gove:oaeotswe||+:est+te :og:+as
( o|w||c| soc|+| seca:|ty|st|e|+:gest , +:ec:+g
g|og oa: kea|||c to atte: :a|o
What To Do
foog:esssao:tssoc|+|seca:|ty,|ec+ase|t| s
regarded as a political untouchable; b1::|epeople
could co soae:||og. T|e :st t||og |s to sto
Coog:ess|:oaeo+ct|ogH l +oc: l t||sye+:-
sto |t |:oa eo+ct|og +oy soc|+|seca:|ty +aeoc
aeots, w|t| o: w|t|oat aec|c+:e.
ve:ye:soow|o:e+cst||sReport coa|c|e|
|aaeose|y |y seoc|og ext:+ co|es to ot|e:s
|e||ogto |o|o:a+oc +:oase+a+x|aaaoaa|e:
o| Aae:|c+os. W|eo enough eo|e w:|te t|e|:
ke:eseot+t|ves +oc :eo+to:s, cea+oc|og defeat
of the King-Anderson bills to expand social secur
ity and add medicare, Coog:ess w|| | ||steo.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "French Social Security on Verge of Bankruptcy," by Don
Shannon, The Los AlIgeles Times, September 9, 1964, Part
1, p. 5; "Worldgram," U. S. News & 110"/d Repofi, September
28, 1964, p. 95
( 2 ) Social Security ill the United States, Social Security Administra
tion, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1 957,
60 pp.
( 3 ) "What Congress Did Not Do, " Cong,'essional Quarterly Weekly
Report, October 9, 1964, pp. 2382-3
(4) "Back of the Questions About Social Security," and "An
Official Interview: How Safe Is Your Social Security Pension?" ,
U. S. News & World Report, December 7, 1964, pp. 54-63
( 5 ) Actuarial Cost Estimates Fo,' The Old-Age, SUI'vivo,'s, and
Disability Insurance System As Modified By H. R. 1 1 865, As
Passed By The House Of Rep" esentatives Ald As According To
The Action Of The Senate, Committee on Ways and Means of
the House of Representatives, September 10, 1964, 32 pp.
(6) Data obtained by telephone from Dallas Regional Office of the
Social Security Administration.
( 7) In a telephone interview, the Dallas regional director of social
security said there are no available statistics on the exact number
of persons paying social security taxes. He said his best estimate
is that 90% of all workers in the United States are covered.
Total employment in the United States at the end of 1964 was
approximately 69,000,000. Ninety percent of that figure i s
62, 100, 000.
( 8) "SS Gives Retirees Full Money's Worth," by Martin E. Segal,
Pt-ogress Bulletin, Pomona, Calif., February 1, 1965, Sec. 2,
p. 8
( 9) The New York Times, June 7, 1957, p. 1
( 10) The eleven-thousand-dollar-profit figure for each social-security
taxpayer, mentioned in Mr. Segars column, is the one I used
to compute social security's future liability of 683 bi l l ion, 100
million dollars to the 62, 100,000 million persons now paying
social securiy taxes. I multiplied $ 1 1 ,000 ( the amount social
security loses on each account) by 62, 100,000 ( the number of
accounts presently existing) .
( l l ) "The Story of 127 Bill ion Dollars," U. S . News & World
Report, February 8, 1965, pp. 29- 31
( 1 2 ) The Recollections of Alexis de Tocqueville, edited by J. P.
Mayer, Columbia University Press, 1949, 332 pp.
( 1 3 ) For details on Rome, see any of the various editions of The
Hist01'y of the Dec/ine and Fall of the Roman EmpIre, by Edward
Gibbon, originally published in 5 volumes from 1776 to 1788.
( 14) "$22 Billion Trust Fund 'Shrinkage' ," Los Angeles Herald
Examiner, November 30, 1964, p. 3A
( 1 5 ) Cong"essional Quarterly Almanac for 1961, p. 258
( 1 6) "Text of President Johnson's State of the Union Message,"
Congressional Quarterly 11 eekly Report, January 8, 1965,
pp. 50-3
( 17 ) Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, January 15, 1965,
p. 67
( 18 ) Brief Analysis of the P" ovisions of S. l and H. R. 1, U. S. Senate
Committee on Finance, January, 1965, 7 pp.
( lY) This 1 6-page pamphlet, which is eminently worth readin
p
' can
be ordered directly from America's Future, Inc., 542 Marn St.,
New Rochelle, New York ( price 25 ) .
Page 71
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HOW L ONG CAN WE LAST?
o :|ets:|a||o| :|e :weo:|e:| ceo:aty, :|etoset|:yaocaa:et|a| a|g|: o| :|e Lo|:ec ::a:es
tes:ec c||e||yoo :|e tocac:|v|:y o| |ocas:ty

1|e te|a:|ve saet|ot|:yo| :|eLo|:ec ::a:es :|e te|a:|oo |e:veeo oat aa:et|a| s:teog:| aoc
:|a:o|o:|etoa:|oos teac|ec |:sea|a::|ec|oseo|Wot|cWatII 1|eLo|:ec::a:eswas:|eo
:|ecoa|oao:ecoooa|caocaoaoc|a|oeto|:|e ot|c, oat|ocas:t|es etetocac|ogaotea|||-
:aty aoc c|v|||ao goocs :|ao :|ose o| a|| o:|et oa:|oos . oat coaaetce was aot|va|ec |o wot|c
:tace, oat a|||:aty a|g|:wasaa:c||ess.
a:aplanned c|aogewas|eg|oo|og.
A Lo|:ec Na:|oos mooe:aty aoc I|oaoc|a| Coo|eteoce was |e|c |o te::oo Woocs, New
Haas||te, |toa ja|y i :o ja|y .., l!! HattyDex:etW||:e |eac o| :|e Aaet|caoce|ega:|oo,
coo:to||ec :|e coo|eteoce W||:e, a aeaeet o| :|e Coaoc|| ooIote|goke|a:|oos, was ao aocet-
covet :ov|e: es|ooage ageo: Cac|a||y, |e wasAss|s:ao::ecte:atyo|:|eLo|:ec::a:esTteasaty,
|a: |e ac:aa||y tao :|e Tteasaty Deat:aeo:. Heoty motgeo:|aa, ltao|||o D kooseve|:s :ecte
:atyo|:|eTteasaty,eocotsec|aosw||c|W||:e ctea:ec aocgaveW||:e |a|| aa:|ot|:y :o |a|e
aeo::|ea.( 1)
Hatty Dex:et W||:es te::oo Woocs Coo|eteoce |o l !! se: o||c|es w||c| oat govetoaeo:
|as |o||owec s|oce :|e eoc o| Wot|c Wat II T|ese o||c|es wete |o:eocec :o accoa||s| |oa:
aajotoej ec:|ves
( l ) Strip the United States of the great gold reserve, which had made our dollar the domi
nant currency on earth, by giving the gold away to other nations;
( 2) Build the industrial capacity of other nations, at our expense, to eliminate American
productive superiority;
(3) Take world markets (and much of the American domestic market) away from American
producers until capitalistic America would no longer dominate world trade;
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 12303 ( office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $IO.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas deliver.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 73
(4) Entwine American afairs - economic, po
litical, cultural, social, educational, and even re
ligious - with those of other nations until the
United States could no longer have an independ
ent policy, either domestic or foreign, but would
become an interdependent link in a worldwide
socialist chain. (1)
To aoce:staoc sac| a |ao, we aast aoce:-
staocgold reserve aocbalance of payments.
T|eCo|ckese:veActwas assec ]aoaa:y c,
l !. e|o:e t|eo, t|e Aae:|cao co||a: was re
deemable ca::eocy. Aoyooe w|o |e|c a ae:
co||a: coa|c ceaaoc, aoc get, ayaeot |o go|c
( . . g:a|os o| go|c, |e|o:e P:es|ceot l:ao|||o
D. kooseve|t ceva|aec t|e co||a: , T|e Co|c
kese:ve Act a|o||s|ec oa: staoca:c go|c co||a:,
:o||||tec |a:t|e: co|oage o| go|c, aace |t ||-
|ega| |o:Aae:|caostoase go|c as ca::eocy, aoc
aace|t |aoss|||e |o:Aae:|caosto:eceeat|e|:
ae: co||a:s (t|at|s, tocas|t|ea| o, |o:go|c.
T|e Act o| l ! c|c not, |oweve:, aa|e t|e
Aae:|cao co||a: |::eceeaa||e |o: |o:e|goe:s. I|
oa: gove:oaeot |ac:e|asec to :eceea |o:e|go

|e|cAae:|caoca::eocy,|ogo|c,|o:e|goe:swoa|c
oot |ave accetec Aae:|cao ae: aooey. T|e
Aae:|cao co||a: woa|c |ave |ecoae so|t ca:-
:eocy (w||c| aeaos, v|:taa||y wo:t||ess oo t|e
wo:|c aa:|et, . Ca: |ote:oat|ooa| t:ace woa|c
|ave stoec excet oo a caa|e:soae |a:te:
|as|s aoc w||c |oat|oo woa|c |ave :a|oec
oa: ecoooay.
T|e:e|o:e, t|e Go|c kese:ve Act o| 1934
(w||c| aace t|e Aae:|cao co||a: |::eceeaa||e
|o: Aae:|caos , :ov|cec t|at |o:e|go gove:o
aeots, |ost|tat|oos, aoc ceot:a| |ao||og systeas
cao :eceea t|e|: Aae:|cao co||a:s |o go|c, at a
:|ce ||xec |y t|e L. :. T:easa:y ( s .cc ao
oaoce, . Cooseqaeot|y, eve:y Aae:|cao co||a:
seot, |ovestec, o:g|veo away a|:oac, aoc eve:y
Aae:|cao co||a: seot |o t|e Lo|tec :tates to
a:c|ase|o:e|goaacegoocs, a:eoteot|a|c|a|as
aga|ost oa: go|c :ese:ve. T|e tota| o| a|| sac|
c|a|as|s:ecacec|yt|eaaoaoto||o:e|goaooey
seoto:|ovestec |o t|eLo|tec :tates, o:seot|o
|o:e|go |aocs to |ay Aae:|caoaace goocs.
T|e c|e:eoce |etweeo w|at we as a oat|oo
seocaocg|veawaya|:oac, aocw|at|o:e|goe:s
|ay |:oa as, |s ca||ec balance of payments. We
sae:a|a|aoceo|ayaeotsdefcit w|eow|atwe
seoc aoc g|ve away a|:oac exceecs w|at |o:-
e|goe:s|ay i:oa as. ve:y ceac|t :e:eseots |o:-
e|go c|a|as aga|ost oa: go|c :ese:ve. W|eo t|e
tota|o||o:e|goc|a|asexceecst|eaaoaot|o oa:
:ese:ve, we a:e technically |ao|:at, |ecaase we
coa|cootaeeta|| |o:e|goc|a|as || a||we:e:e-
seotec |o: :eceat|oo |o go|c. We s|a|| |e |o
aoactual stateo||ao|:atcy|| |o:e|goe:s cose||
t|e|: Aae:|cao |o|c|ogs aoc ceaaoc ao:ego|c
t|aowe|ave.
\|eo t|e :ettoo Woocs Coo|e:eoce was
|e|c |o l !!, t|e L. :. |ac c e:ceot o| a||
|oowo go|c:ese:ves |o t|e wo:|c, aoc t|e tota|
o| a|| |o:e|go c|a|as aga|ost oa: go|c was :e|a-
t|ve|y|os|go|acaot.( 1 ) T|e aooaa| |a|aoceo|ay-
aeots|ac|eeo:aoo|ogsteac||y|ooa:|avo:|o:
a|aost |a|| a ceota:y. A|t|oag| t|e coaaao|st
|ao to :eve:se t||s s|taat|oo, to scatte: oa: |a-
aeose wea|t| a|:oac, aoc to aa|e as a defcit
oat|oo at t|e ae:cy o| |o:e|go |ao|e:s aoc gov
e:oaeotswasg:aoc|ose, |twas |ooe:at|oow|t|-
m a yea:.
e|o:e Wo:|c Wa: II eocec, t|e Aae:|cao
gove:oaeotwasseoc|og|||||oosto :e||evewa:-
s|atte:eca:oe. Io l !, t||s|o:e|go:e||e|was
coove:tec |oto |o:e|go a|c, to sta||||ze t|e ca:
:eoc|es,|a||ct|e|ocast:|a|:ocact|v|ty,aocgeo-
e:a||y st:eogt|eo t|e ecoooa|es o| |o:e|go oa-
t|oos w|t| aooey cooscatec |:oa Aae:|cao
taxaye:s.
Io l !, weexaocec oa: a|||ta:y a|c to io:-
e|gooat|oos|yeote:|ogt|eNATCag:eeaeot
coaa|tt|og oa:se|ves to ceieoc a:oeaooat|oos
w|t| Aae:|cao t:oos. T||s :eqa|:ec aooaa| ex
eoc|ta:es o||||||oos to aa|ota|o oa: owo ove:
seas |o:ces, |o acc|t|oo to |||||oos g|veo oa: a|-
||es |o: t|e aa|oteoaoce o| t|e|: a|||ta:y esta|
||s|aeots.
io i:c, t|e aooaa| |a|aoce o| ayaeots |e
g+n running +g+inst us: the plot to dissipate
Aae:|caost:eogt|waswo:||ogw|t|g:eatspeec.
Page 74
As ea:|y as l , I aoc a iew ot|e: coost|ta
tiooa| coose:vat|ves we:e va:o|og t|at oa: go|c
:ese:vewas s|:|o||ogaoc t|at c|saste: |aya|eac
| it|e o||c|es oigove:oaeot we:e oot :eve:sec
at,|o l, t|eL :go|c:ese:vetota|ec. . .
|||||oo co||a:s, w|||e a|| io:e|go c|a|as aga|ost
|ttota|ecoo|y l c !l |||||ooco||a:s.( 2 ) T|e iec
e:a|gove:oaeotacce|e:atect|ec:|vetowa:c:a|o
T|:oag| t|e xo:tIao:t ao|, t|e Iote:
oat|ooa| ao| lo: kecoost:act|oo aoc Deve|o
aeot, t|e Iote:oat|ooa| mooeta:y laoc. t|e Io
te:oat|ooa| l|oaoce Co:o:at|oo ( aoc seve:a|
ot|e:|ote:oat|ooa| |eoc|ogageoc|es , , oa:gove:o
aeot |as coaa|ttec aaoy |||||oos oi Aae:|cao
taxco||a:stooaocet|e|a||c|ogoi|ocast:|es |o
io:e|go |aocs.
Iot|eea:|y lc s, oa:gove:oaeot |o|t|atec .
:og:aa oi gaa:aotee|og :|vate Aae:|cao |o
vestaeots a|:oac, to eocoa:age t|e |g|t oi
private ca|ta|ove:seas Loce:t||so||t|ca|:|s|
gaa:aotee :og:aa, t|e Lo|tec :tates gove:o
aeotgaa:aotees to coaeosate :|vate Aae:|cao
|ovesto:s io: ove:seas |osses v||c| :esa|t i:oa
( l , |oa||||ty to coove:t io:e|go ca::eocy |oto
L. : co||a:s , ( . , ex:o:|at|oo o: cooascat|oo
|ya io:e|gogove:oaeot, ( , wa:, :evo|at|oo, o:
|osa::ect|oo.( 3)
meaov|||e, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot s io:e|go
aoc coaest|c seoc|og was |oc:easec, t|as |||og
at|etax |a:ceo v||c|accectot|ecostoi co
|og |as|oess |o t|e Lo|tec :tates, |oat|og t|e
cost oi Aae:|cao :ocacts aot|| t|ey coa|c |e
aoce:so|c|yio:e|gogoocsa|| ove:t|evo:|c
Hy t|eeoc oi l, Aae:|ca was we|| oo
t|e:oacto|ecoa|og a |aveoot oat|oo, |tseo
|e |ecoa|og ceeoceotoo io:e|goiacto:|es io:
esseot|a|goocs, w|||e|tsowoiacto:|eswe:ec|os-
|ogo:aov|ogove:seasYet,ooDecea|e: l l,
C. Doag|as L|||oo (t|eo P:es|ceot I|seo|ove: s
Loce: :ec:eta:y oi :tate io: Icoooa|c Aa|:s,
|ate: :ec:eta:y oi t|e T:easa:y aoce: P:es|ceots
Keooecy aoc jo|osoo, aoooaocec a sc|eae to
encourage a greater fight of American capital
a|:oac. m:. D|||oo |oc|catec t|at t|e aa|o eo
coa:ageaeot woa|c |e sec|a| tax |eoets io:
Aae:|caos |ovest|og a|:oac. He a|so c|sc|osec
t|at t|e :tate Dea:taeot was a|:eacy g|v|og
Aae:|cao ove:seas | ovesto:s sec|a| tax |eoets,
|o taxt:eaty oegot|at|oos v|t| io:e|go oat|oos.
CoA:||27, l, U. S. News & World Report
a||s|ec ao a:t|c|e eot|t|ec Is L :. P:|c|og It
se|i Cat Ci ma:|ets : w||c| was t|e :esa|t oi
ao exteos|ve sa:vey He:e a:e |:|eis oi soae oi
t|e oc|ogs .
Nails More than one-third of all nails used
in the United States are foreign made. Reason?
Workers in American nail-manufacturing plants
made an average of more than $2.90 an hour.
N ails j ust as good were made in Germany at a
wage cost of 90c an hour - in Japan for 40c an
hour. Add to this the fact that the raw materials
for making nails cost the American manufacturer
more than twice as much as they cost his foreign
competitors. Then add the fact that American
nail manufacturers, along with all other Ameri
can taxpayers, have been taxed for foreign aid
to provide American techniques and the best
modern machinery to the foreign producers. The
facts spell unemployment for Americans and
death for an American industry which was once
dominant in the world and which, though rela
tively small, is vital.
Barbed Wire Barbed wire, an American in
vention, was once made almost exclusively in
America. In 1 958, more than one-third of all
barbed wire sold in America was made in foreign
mills by foreign workers, with foreign steel. Our
1 958 imports of barbed wire were ffty times
greater than our exports. We do not know what
percentage of our exports were foreign-aid gifts,
rather than legitimate sales on the world market.
Reasons? Same as for nails.
Bicycles - American manufacturers (bearing
labor costs that averaged around $2. 30 an hour,
in competition with German manufacturers
whose wage costs were between 60c and 70c an
hour, and with English manufacturers whose
wage costs were only slightly higher than Ger
man) held more than half the American market
(60<0 in 1 955; 71 . 8% in 1 958) by importing
bicycle parts from abroad.
Sewing Machines - Most of the sewing ma
chines for American homes are made in foreign
factories. Singer still makes machines in America;
but White, second largest in the world, has closed
Page 75
its American plants and now manufactures its
machines in Japan.
Steel flatware - As late as 1 953, practically all
steel flatware sold in America was made in
America. In 1 958, 38% of all stainless steel flat
ware sold to Americans was made abroad -
principally in Japan, where manufacturers had
all the latest equipment and facilities and tech
niques, , cheaper steel than Americans can get,
and a 22-cents-an-hour wage scale, compared with
a $2. 1 3-an-hour wage scale in American plants.
In that fve-year period, four major American
companies went out of business - leaving unem
ployment and depression.
Ofce machines 3070 of all portable type
writers sold in America were made abroad -
many of them in American plants, forced to shut
down in America and build overseas, in order
to meet foreign competition. One American man
ufacturer of typewriters' merely assembled the
machines in America: all parts were made in
Europe. The same thing was happening to manu
facturers of calculators and other ofce machines
- they were moving their plants abroad where
the wage scale was about one-fourth the Ameri
can wage scale.
One ofcial of a business-machine-manufac
turing frm said:
"We're being forced into setting up overseas
plants, where labor costs are lower, in order to
compete with foreign companies."
Lawrence Cowen, President of Airex Division
of Lionel Corporation (producer of fshing tackle)
said:
"We're going to take a chance on the rest of
1959, but, if the situation doesn't improve, we
will ship Airex's tools, dies, jigs and fxtures
abroad and manufacture outside the U. S. Be
lieve me, it's not a pleasant prospect, but we
may have to do it if we want to continue that
part of our business. "(5)
T|e U. S. News & World Report sa:vey c|s-
c|osect|esaaet:eocceve|o|og, o:a|:eacywe||
acvaocec,|o a cozeo ot|e: |ocast:|es soae
|a:ge, soaesaa||, |ata||| ao:taot to Aae:|cao
wo:|e:s aoc taxaye:s.
:|a||a:|o|o:aat|oowas:eseotec|oot|e:aa-
j o: a|||cat.oos ca:|ogt|e ea:|y a:to l.
It had become obvious that policies of the fed
e:a|gove:oaeot xecca:|og t|ec|os|og cays
o Wonc Wa: II aoc a:saec :e|eot|ess|y
t|:oag|oat t|e T:aaao aoc |seo|owe: aca|o-
|st:at|oos we:e c:|v|og Aae:|cao ca|ta| aoc
Aae:|cao go|c :ese:ves aoc Aae:|cao j o|s
a|:oac, caas|og a c|sast:oas s|||t o| |ocast:|a|
aoc ecoooa|c st:eogt| |:oat|eLo|tec :tates to
ot|e:oat|oos.
Yet, t|e |seo|owe: aca|o|st:at|oo coot|oaec
to ceaaoc ao:e oatoa:|og o| Aae:|cao tax
aooey t|:oeg| |o:e|go a|c, aoc ao:e gove:o
aeota| eo:tto eocoa:ageove:seas |ovestaeoto|
:|vate Aae:|cao ca|ta|.
ot|e

:stwee|o|:etea|e:, l c,I |egaoa

se:|es o| Reports, c|scass.og caases aoc coose
qaeoces o| t|e 1|g|t o| Aae:|cas go|c :ese:ve.
At t|at t|ae, |o:e|go c|a|as aga|ost oa: go|c :e-
se:ve |ac :|seo a|ove :c |||||oo co||a:s. T|e :e
se:ve|acs|:ao||e|owl|||||oo,aocwass|:|o|-
|og at t|e:ate o| a||||oo co||a:s a yea:. e
|o:eI o|s|ect|ese:|es, |o:e|goe:swe:ecas||og
|o t|e|: co||a:s aoc ceaaoc|og go|c at t|e :ate
o| ao:et|ao two |||||oo co||a:s a yea:.
T|e1|g|to|Aae:|casgo|c:ese:ve c|ea:|y
t|e|ssaeo|aost|aaec|atecaoge:tot|eoat|oo
wastota||y|goo:ec|yk|c|a:c m. N|xooaoc
jo|olKeooecy,|ot|e|:caaa|gos|o:t|eP:es|
ceocy, aot|| t|e o|g|t o| Ccto|e: l , l c Co
t|at o|g|t, w|eo N|xoo aoc Keooecy we:e |av
|ogt|e|:t||:c te|ev|s|oo ce|ate, a :eo:te: as|ec
|ow t|ey woa|c go a|oat sto|og t||s ce-
a:ta:e o| go|c |:oa oa: s|o:es 1|ey gave a|-
aost |ceot|ca| aoswe:s ot| aca|ttec t|at gov-
e:oaeota| o||c|es |ac caasec t|e |oss o| Aae:|-
cas go|c :ese:ve aoc Aae:|cao aa:|ets. ot|
sa|c t|e o||c|es aast |e coot|oaec, |att|at we
s|oa|c |eac w|t| |o:e|go gove:oaeots to |e|
as ca::y t|e |a:ceo.(6)
T|e N|xooKeooecy :eaa:|s ( :evea||og t|at
Aae:|ca s e:||oas aooeta:y cooc|t|oo woa|c
g:owwo:se, :ega:c|ess o|t|e e|ect|oo oatcoaej
toac|ec o a go|c c:|s|s |o t|e aooey aa:|ets
o|a:oe We caae caoge:oas|yc|oseto ao |o-
te:oat|ooa| :ao oo oa: go|c :ese:ve, |at oe|t|e:
Nixon nor Kennedy mentioned the gold problem
aga|o ca:|og t|e caaa|go.
Page 76
to may , l l , L : ke:eseotat|ve A|:a
|aa ma|te: ( New Yo:| Deaoc:at , |ot:ocacec
a ||||to :eea| t|e :eqa|:eaeot t|at t|e lece:a|
kese:ve :ystea aa|ota|o a go|c :ese:ve eqaa| to
: e:ceot o| a|| oatstaoc|og lece:a| kese:ve
ootes aoc o| a|| ceos|t||a||||t|es o| lece:a| ke
se:ve aea|e: |ao|s.( 7) T||s was a Keooecyac-
a|o|st:at|ooeuo:tto so|vet|eaooeta:y:o||ea
T|e Aae:|cao go|c :ese:ve |s c|v|cec |oto a
|:ee ||e aoc ao aoc|o:||e T|e L : T:easa:.
cao asego|c |o t|e |:ee ||e to :eceea |o:e|go
|e|c Aae:|caoco||a:s,o:caose|||tto aat|o:|zec
|ocast:|a| ase:s Co|c |ot|eaoc|o: ||e aast |e
|et as |ac||og |o: lece:a| kese:ve ootes aoc
ceos|t ||a||||t|es, aoc oot asec |o: aoy ot|e:
a:ose
T|e|oteoto|t|ema|te:||||wasto |:ee t|e
aoc|o: ||e so t|att|e L : T:easa:ycoa|c ay
oateve:yoaoceo|oa:go|cto|o:e|goe:s,|eav|og
oooeto|ac|oa:ca::eocyat|oae C|v|oas|y,t|e
|||| woa|c oot |ave stoec t|e |g|t o| go|c
It woa|c ae:e|y |ave ostooec t|e cay w|eo
t|e L : T:easa:y woa|c oot |ave eooag| go|c
toaeet|o:e|goceaaocs
Coog:ess cec||oectoasst|ema|te: |||| , aoc,
|o: a|aost |oa: yea:s, t|e Keooecy)o|osoo ac-
a|o|st:at|oo :oosec oo so|at|oo |o: t|e go|c
:o||ea kec||ess seoc|og aoc cec|t oaoc|og
ca:|ogt|att|ae|a:t|e:e:ocecoa:ecoooa|ccoo
c|t|oo.
Co)aoaa:yl , l!,U. S. News & World k.-
;o/ sa|ct|atao |oc:eas|ogoaa|e:o|Aae:|cao
:aswe:e|a||c|ogove:seas|aots,|:|og|ogt|e|:
|o:e|goaace:ocacts|otot|eAae:|caoaa:|et
-Burroughs, giving up making adding ma
chines in America, will import them from its
foreign plants.
-Studebaker, no longer making cars in the
United States, imports cars from Canada.
-Ford, General Motors, and Chrysler import
cars manufactured by their foreign afliates in
Great Britain, Germany, France.
-Typewriters, calculators, radios, light trac
tors, cement, kitchen appliances, food specialties:
these are on the growing list of products being
produced abroad by American frms and im
ported into the United States. ( 8)
Coma:c| l , l!, U. S. News & World Re
port :evea|ect|at |o l, Ce:aaoy |ecaae t|e
wo:|c s |a:gest exo:te: o| aaoa|acta:ec goocs
Neve: |e|o:e |o t|e tweot|et| ceota:y |ac aoy
oat|oo sa:assec t|e Lo|tec :tates.(9)
Io ma:c|, l!, Human Events :eo:tec t|at
L : |o:e|go a|c |ac |a||t, ove:seas, l stee|
a|||s, w||c| a:e oow coaet|og st:oog|y w|t|
Aae:|cao a|||s oot oo|y |o: |o:e|go aa:|ets |at
a|so |o: t|e coaest|c Aae:|cao aa:|et
(10)
CoAagast :!, l!, t|e U. : Dea:taeot o|
Coaae:ce:eo:tect|atL. : |ovestaeotsa|:oac
:ose |y |||||oo co||a:s |o l , !. |||||oo
co||a:s|oc|:ectca|ta|oatow |:|og|og tota|
ove:seas |ovestaeot o| Aae:|cao :|vate ca|ta|
to ! |||||oo co||a:s.(
1
1
)
y )aoaa:y, l , t|e |g|t o| Aae:|cao ca
|ta|, go|c, aoc |ocast:y to |o:e|go |aocs |ac
|:oag|t as to t|e |:|o| o| c|saste:.
1o )aoaa:y, l , t|e l:eoc| aoooacec t|at
t|eywoa|c|eg|oexc|aog|ogt|e|:Aae:|caoco|-
|a: |o|c|ogs |o: go|c. It was es:|aatect|at t|ey
woa|cexc|aoge cca||||ooco||a:s|aaec|ate|y,
aocexc|aogea||oewco||a:|o|c|ogsasacqa|:ec.
Aa:eot|y,t|eL.:T:easa:y|aos,w|t|oat:o-
test,to|ooo:I:eoc|ceaaocsas|oogasoa:go|c
|asts(
12)
l:aoce owes as . ! |||||oo co||a:s oo
|e: old W arid War I ce|t aost o| w||c|
(!.! |||||oo, |s ast cae.( 13) :eveoteeo oat|oos
oweasatota|o|:c. !|||||ooco||a:sooWo:|c
Wa:I ce|ts l |||||oos|e|ogast cae''
A|| o| t|ese oat|oos |ave co||a: |o|c|ogs (ac-
qa|:ec |a:ge|y as a :esa|t o| oa: gove:oaeots
ostWo:|c Wa: II gifts to t|ea, , w||c| t|ey
coa|ccoove:t|oto c|a|asoooa: go|c :ese:ve.
Io t|e secooc wee| o| Ie|:aa:y, l , Coo
g:ess assec Hk l , ao aca|o|st:at|oosoo
so:ec||||w||c|wasacoa:oa|seve:s|ooo|t|e
llma|te:|||| Hkle||a|oatect|e:eqa|:e-
aeot|o:25 e:ceotgo|c|ac||ogo|lece:a| ke-
se:edeposit liabilities, but did not eliminate the
. e:ceot|ac||og|o:Iece:a|kese:veootes.T||s
Page 77
|||| :eaovec a|oat ! |||||oo co||ats o| go|c
|:oat|eaoc|ot||e,aa||og|tava||a||eto aeet
|o:e|go c|a|as(14)
Co le|taa:. l l , l , t|e L : go|c :ese:ve
tota|ec l !. |||||ooco||a:s.( 15) Loce:t|eoew|aw
j astassec, a|oat |||||ooo|t|etese:veaast
st|| | |e |et |o t|e aoc|o: ||e to |ac| oat co
aest|ccat:eocy.T||s|eavesa|oat :|||||ooco|
|ats|ot|e|tee||etoaeeta|| |ote|goc|a|as
w||c| tota| ao:e t|ao : |||||oo co||ats
Cole|:aa:y l , l, The Wall Street Journal
:eo:tec t|at Ptes|ceot jo|osoo |ac as|ec Coo-
g:essto|oc:easet|ecca||||ooco||a:L. :. ove:-
seasao:tgage|osa:aocetogtaa|yaoacc|t|ooa|
100 a||||oo. T||sgovetoaeot |osa:aoce :og:aa
|as st|aa|atec Aae:|cao |ao|s, |osataoce coa
ao|es,aocAlLCICeos|oo|aocaca|o|sttatots
to |ovest aaoy a||||oos o| co||ats |ot coosttac
t|oo o| |oases aoc aattaeots |o |ote|go coao
t:|es
(16)
Cole|taa:yl, l , Ptes|ceotjo|osooso|e
to c |eac|og |ao|e:s aoc |as|oessaeo at t|e
W||teHoase, say|og.
''Your country needs your help . . . .
"We face a problem that we must not ignore.
Our cash position has been impaired by seven
straight years of balance-of-payments defcits . . . .
"Your government is doing its utmost to cut
back its dollar drain. We are determined to do
what we can to encourage a more favorable dol
lar balance through constructive steps . . . . "( 17)
T|e P:es|ceot as|ect|e|ao|e:s aoc|as|oess
aeo to ca:ta|| t|e|: ove:seas |ovestaeots aoc
|oaos, wa:o|og t|at || t|ey c|c oot co so vo|ao
ta:||y, t|egove:oaeotcoa|case|o:ce.T|ePtes|-
ceot |as a|so ca||ec aoo Aaet|cao toat|sts to
catta|| t|e|: seoc|og |o |ote|go |aocs, aoc |as
saggestec oew castoas |aws to eo|o:ce coa||-
aoce.
Co t|e cay w|eo Ptes|ceot jo|osoo wa:oec
:|vate|as|oessaeot|atthey aast co soaet||og
a|oatt|e oatow o| Aae:|cao ca|ta| to |ote|go
|aocs ( le|:aa:y l , l ) , t|e L : Hoase o|
ke:eseotat|ves, |y a vote o| : to :, assec
Hk ! aoaca|o|st:at|oo||||aat|o:|z|ogcoo
t:||at|oos o| :ca||||ootax co||a:sto t|eIote:-
Aae:|caoDeve|oaeotao|ca:|ogt|eoextt|:ee
yea:s A s|a||a: |||| ( :c j |as |eeo a:ovec
|yt|e:eoatelo:e|goke|at|oos Coaa|ttee, w|t|
oo|y :eoatot ltao| j Laasc|e ( C||oDeaoc:atj
|o opos|t|oo T|e Iote:Aaet|cao Deve|oaeot
ao|oaocesa|| ||ocs o|coost:act|ooaocceve|-
oaeott|:oag|oatLat|oAae:|ca oa:|ogoat
L. : taxayets aooey to |a||c|ocast:|a||aots,
|::|gat|oo :oj ects, sc|oo|s, |oases, aa:taeots,
:oacs,a|||cwo:|s,oace|a||c|ogseve:yt||og.
:|oce t|e |ao| was c:eatec |o l c, L : coo
t:||at|oos |ave tota|ec l . l |||||oo co||a:s
( 18)
Cole|:aa:y: l , l , |twas:evea|ec t|at t|e
De|eose Deattaeot |as |eeo seoc|og ao av-
e:age o| l . |||||oo co||a:s a yea: |o: t|e ast
seveo yeats, oo t|e a:c|ase aoc ttaoso:tat|oo
o| |ote|go et:o|eaa 1|e De|eose Deattaeot
w|| | oot ca:ta|| |ts ove:seas seoc|og oo |o:e|go
o||,say|ogt|atAae:|caoo||woa|ccostca||||oo
co||a:sayea:ao:et|aot|e|o:e|goo||.(19)
What Must Be Done
Loogtesss|oa|c,|y|aw,:o||||tt|eL. :.
T:easa:y |:oa :eceea|og Aae:|cao co||a:s |o
go|c|o:aoyoat|oot|atowesasastcaece|ts.
Coog:ess s|oa|c sto a|| |o:e|go a|c, sto
wo:|cw|ceseoc|og|otce|eoseo|ot|e:oat|oos,
aoc e||a|oate a|| aocoost|tat|ooa| coaest|c :o-
g:aas 1||s woa|c e:a|t s|a: tax :ecact|oo,
w|||e e||a|oat|og cec|t seoc|og.
Coog:ess s|oa|c :eea| a|| |a|o: |aws w||c|
g|veaoooo||st|cao|oost|eowe:to|oate:o-
cact|oo costs kecacec taxes aoc :ecacec :o-
cact|oo costs woa|c eoa||e Aae:|cao |ocast:|es
to coaete w|t| |o:e|go |ocast:|es, aoc woa|c
stot|e|g|to|go|c,j o|s,aoc |acto:|es to |o:-
e|go|aocs T||s,toget|e:w|t|eoc|ogt|e|o:e|go
g|veaway, woa|c c:eate a |avo:a||e |a|aoce o|
ayaeots aoc eoa||e as to accaaa|ate aga|o a
go|c :ese:ve aceqaate |o: oa: aooeta:y oeecs.
Coogtess s|oa|c |aaec|ate|y :esto:e tbe :e
qa|:eaeot|o:. e:ceotgo|c |ac||og ot|ece-
Page 78
esit|ia|i|itieseilece:a|kese:veaea|e:|ao|s,
aoc s|ea|c aevewit| a|| essi||e seec tewa:c
:eea|eit|eCe|ckese:veActei l!,eveotaa|-
l yaa|iog t|eAae:icao ce||a: eoce agaio ia||y
:eceeaa||eioge|c, at|eaeaoc a|:eac.
|||e :eg:aas ei geve:oaeot as| ea:
oatieo tewa:c :aio, P:esiceot ]e|oseo t|:eateos
te tig|teo iascistceaaaoist ceot:e|s eve: Aae:i
cao iocivicaa|s aoc |asioesses, ao|ess they |e|
:eaecyt|esitaatieow|ic|geve:oaeot|ascaasec
aoc is :aic|y aa|iog we:se.
Itisate iocivicaa|saoce:gaoizecg:eas ei
ceostitatieoa| ceose:vatives w|e aoce:staoc t|e
:e||ea, te ass t|is ioie:aatieo eo te et|e:s
aoti| a samcieot oaa|e: ei Aae:icaos a:e io
ie:aec aoc a:easec. Ii enough a||ic :essa:e
we:e at eo Ceog:ess, Ceog:ess wea|c :eject
]e|oseos cisast:eas :eg:aas aoc sta:t ceiog
w|ataast|e ceoetesaveea:kea||ic.
* * * * *
Bound Vol umes
A| | eaocVe|aaes ie:t|eyea: l !a:e e
t|e :ess. We |ave s|iec a|| e:ce:s :eceivec,
aoc cao oew || e:ce:s :oat|y. :eae eaoc
Ve|aaes ie: t|e yea:s l : aoc l a:e sti||
avai|a||e.
T|e ve|aaes cest slc cc eac|, ce|ive:ec. le:
aoyeoe w|e waots a ca:eia||yiocexec :eie:eoce
|ee|eot|eaestiae:taotsa|j ects ei ea: tiae,
t|e:e is oe |ettet |a:gaio.
Iot|e l ! |eaoc ve|aae, yeacao cete:aioe
|eweve:yaea|e:eit|eoatieoa|Ceog:essvete1
eoc:itica|:e||ca||st|:eag|eatt|eseceocsessieo
ei t|e t| Ceog:ess. T|e:e a:e |:iei, |acic cis
cassieos ei t|eissaes iove|vec iot|evetiog, ao1
ta|a|atieos giviog t|e :atiogs w|ic| eac| aea
|e:eiCeog:essea:oec|yt|eway|esteecate
|e ceaotec. T|e:e a:e iascioatiog acceaots et
Loieo Te::e:isa, ei :a:eae Cea:t ee:ts te
eat|awCeci:eaa||ic|iieiot|eLoitec:tates,
ei ee:ts te ta|e t|e Paoaaa Caoa| away i:ea
t|eLoitec:tates, eit|eLoitecNatieosl:ao|eo-
ste|o, ei t|e l ! e|ectieos, aoc ei aaoy et|e:
sa|j ects.
T|el eaocVe|aaeceotaiosceaact,:e
cise|ye:gaoizec, eot|esceoe ioie:aatieo a|eat
t|eAssassioatieoioDa||asaoca|eatt|e|ac|-
was| ei t|at g:ia aai:. Hew C|ioa cea|c |e
set i:ee i:ea ceaaaoisa, |ew a:|ao :eoewa|
is :eaetiog a :eviet Aae:ica, |ew ea: tax
aeoeyisayiogie:secia|isaaocaotiAae:icao
isa t|:eag|eat t|e we:|c, |ew |aw|ess geve:o
aeotis g:ewiogiot|eLoitec:tates . t|ese a:ea
iew ei t|eaaoyteicsciscassec io t|e lao
oaa| ei t|is Report.
Aaeog t|e aest aseia| aoc wice|y:eac Re
ports iot|e l : eaocVe|aaea:e T|e We|
ia:e kac|et, e:|io aoc Ca|a, It He|s Te
e A Ceaaaoist, T|e mississii T:agecy,
Ceoge Iot:igae, P:eg:essive cacatieo, ao1
::a||ecIoT|eac|CoT|eIea:t|Cija|y.
WH O I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and M degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in Americn civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; to yers o
FBI headquarters staf; almost four yers on general FBI cases ill various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversia
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smool
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
brodcast, available for sonsorship by reputable busines frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and brodct
give O side of important issues: the side that presents doented truth using the American Constittion 6 yard
stick. If you think Smot's materials ar efective against scialism and communism, you cn help immensely-help get
subribrs for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brdcast.
Page 79
oaoc vo|aaes |o: a|| yea:s :|o: to l : a:e
so|c oat aoc caooot |e :e:|otec. I| yoa co oot
|avet|et|:eevo|aaesst|||ava||a||e ( l:, l ,
l!, o:ce:t|eatocay I|yoa a| :eac|av.t|.
vo|aaes|o:yoa:owoase,|etasseoct|eaasyoa:
g||t to a | ||:a:y, a staceot, a teac|e:, a :e|at|ve.
a |:|eoc
P:|ce sl c cc eac|, ce||ve:ec ( sl c :c, || o:
ce:ec |o Texas |o: Texas ce||ve:y) . :ee o:ce:
||ao|att|e |ottoao|t||sage
Zi p Codes
To coa|y w|t| oew osta| :ega|at|oos, we
aast acc coa|ete z| coceoaa|e:s to a||aa||
|ogacc:esses To |osa:ece||ve:y o|yoa:Report,
|easeseocasyoa:z|coceoaa|e:|aaec|ate|y
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Gold Swindle: The Story of Om' Dwindlint Gold, by George
Racey Jordan, The Bookmailer, Inc. , 1959; The Hany Dexter
White Papers, Senate Internal Security Subcommittee of the
Judiciary Committee, August 30, 1 955, 505 pp. ; "Kennedy
Pledges U. S. Help If Gold Runs Low Abroad," by Edwin L.
Dale, Jr., The New Yo,k Times, October 1 , 1963, pp. 1 , 1 6
( 2) Letter from U. S. Representative Otto E. Passman ( Dem., La. ) ,
July 1 5 , 1964
( 3 ) United States G01Jerment Memorandum: Aid.r To Business
( Overseas Investment ) ; State Dept. - Agency For International
Development, 1963, pp. 20-23
Subscription:
1 962 Bound Volume
1 963 Bound Volume
1 964 Bound Volume
The Invisible Government
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Paperbound
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The Hope Of The World
America's Promise
The Fearless American
(LP Record Album)
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(L-P Record Album)
I
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( 4) "Plan Would Spur Investing Abroad, " by Allen Drury, The
New York Times, December 2, 1958, p. 1 8
( 5 ) " I s U. S. Pricing Itself Out Of Markets ?", U. S. News &
Wodd Report, April 27, 1959, pp. 54-8
( 6) "Transcript of The Third Kennedy-Nixon Television Debate on
Issues of Campaign," The New York Times, October 14, 1960,
p. 2 1
( 7 ) "Taxes and Economic Policy," Congressional Qua,terly Weekly
Report, May 19, 1961 , p. 867
( 8) "Business Around the World," U. S. News & World Report,
January 1 3, 1964, pp. 79-80
( 9) "Business Around the World," U. S. News & World Report,
March 1 6, 1964, p. 68
( 1 0) "U. S. Aid Boomerangs, " article by Fulton Lewis, Jr., Human
Events, March 14, 1964, p. 7
( 1 1 ) "U. S. I nvestments Advance Abroad," by Edwin L. Dale, Jr. ,
The New York Times, August 25 , 1 964, p. 45
( 12 ) "France Clarifies Attitude On Gold," by Richard E. Mooney,
The New York Times, February 1 3, 1965, p. 25
( 1 3 ) Original source, U. S. Treasury Department; 1965 Wodd
Almanac, New York World-Telegram Corp., New York City,
1965, p. 736
( 14) Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, February 12, 1965,
pp. 221-2
( 1 5 ) "Treasury Statement," The New Y01k Times, February 17,
1 965, p. 66
( 1 6) "Building Abroad," by Laurence G. O' Donnell, The Wall Street
jou1'l al, February 1 6, 1965, pp. 1 , 1 6
( 17 ) "LB J Asks Business t o Curb Overseas Lending, Spending,"
article by Mike Quinn, The Dallas Morint News, February 19,
1965, Sec. 1 , p. 14
( 18 ) Congressional Quartery Weekly Report, February 1 2, 1965,
pp. 2 37-8; February 19, 1965, pp. 289, 292
( 19) "Oilmen Charge Imports Hurt Balance of Payments," by Max
B. Skelton, The Dallas Times HeMld, February 2 1 , 1965, p. 33A
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE Z CODE
( Texans Add 2% for Sale Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 9538, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 12303
Page 80

M
Ifl Smoot leport
Vol. 1 1 , No. 1 1 (Broadcast 499) March I S, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
AGRI CU LT URE AT BAY
to le|:aa:y !, l, P:es|ceo: Lyocoo . jo|osooseo:||sAg:|ca|:a:emessage:oCoog:ess.
He sa|c.
"Rural America is the scene of one of the greatest productive triumphs in the history of man. Yet,
despite its service to the Nation, rural America is also the scene of wasted human talent, where
there are too many people without jobs and too many with only part-time j obs . . . .
"Only one out of ten boys now growing up on farms can expect to earn a good living as a
full-time farmer. Most young people in rural areas must go elsewhere to fnd their opportun
ities . . . .
"Farmers with inadequate resources make up one segment of rural America's great unsolved
problem of underemployment. Another is made up of families who have left the farm but have
not yet found a place in the non-agricultural sector of the economy . . . .
"Lack of a decent life is almost twice as prevalent in rural America as it is in urban America . . . .
"Rural America has almost three times the proportion of substandard houses found II ur-
ban areas . . . .
"Rural people lag almost two years behind urban residents II education attainment
"Rural communities lag in health facilities . . . "( 1)
A|:e: :eseo:|og :||s dismal |c:a:e o| :a:a| Aae:|ca:o:oveoeec|o:||s:ecoaaeocec|a:a
:og:aas, :|e P:es|ceo: :ecoaaeocec coo:|oaa:|ooo|:og:aasw||c||ave|eeo |oex|s:eoce|o:
c yea:s He :eseo:ec a bright |c:a:e o| :a:a| Aae:|ca:o :ove:|a::|e:og:aasa:eeec:|ve.
"The commodity programs which were initiated 30 years ago in the Administration of Presi
dent Franklin D. Roosevelt have helped to create a commercially successful agriculture. I pro
pose that these commodity programs be continued and improved.
"Over the past four years our commodity programs have raised and sustained net farm income
at an annual level nearly $1 billion above 1 960. Few activities so dramatically indicate the
value to farmers of good programs well administered . . . . "( 1)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of spec
issues: I copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $I O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one penon.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Pag 81
T|oag| Ptes|ceot jo|osoo |egao ||s Agt|ca|
tatemessagew|t| a co|ot|a| coa||aeotto t|e
|ata eo|e o| t||s oat|oo |ot aa||og a |ast
|og coott||at|oo to oat oat|ooa| toset|ty, |e
| atetaacec|eatt|at|ecoesoottea||yt||o||ata
ets ate cae aac| ctec|t |ot oat agt|ca|tata|
ptogtessaocagt|ca|tata|a|aocaoce Heg|ves
t|ectec|ttogovetoaeot.
"The skill of our family farmers is not an ac
cident. It is the product of a century of public
policy aimed at improvement of our agricul
ture . . . .
"President Abraham Lincoln . . . founded the
Department of Agriculture a century ago and thus
started us on the path to abundance e . e e "(1)
Ptes|ceotjo|osooea|as|zec t|att|ept|aaty
atose o| govetoaeots |ata ptogtaa |s, aoc
a|ways |as |eeo, to assate at|ty o| |ocoae |ot
Aaet|cas |aa||y|ataets.
Parity otparity ratio |st|ete|at|oos|||etweeo
t|ces w||c| |ataets get |ot v|at t|ey se||, aoc
t|cest|eyay|ot v|att|ey|ayaaeasateo|
|ataetstoset|ty,|otetaso|atc|as|ogowet.
Pa:|tytat|o|s|asecoo|oc|ceso|t|ces|oa||ve
yeatet|oc t|ot to Wot|cWat I l lc ll !
Dat|ogt|atet|oc, |ataetseoj oyec l cc at|ty
T|at |s, t|ces t|eygot|ot w|att|ey so|c wete
aceqaate|o coaat|soow|t| t|ces t|ey a|c |ot
ooo|ataptocacts I|t|ceso|ooo|atatocacts
t|se aote s|at|y t|ao t|ces o| |ata tocacts
( ot coovetse|y, || pt|ces o| |ata tocacts |al|
aote s|at|yt|aoot|et t|ces , t|e pat|ty o| |o
coae|ot|ataetscec||oes( 2)
Io l c, |e|ote |o|t|at|oo o| |eceta| |ata to
gtaas, |ataets pat|ty o| |ocoae was ,. Io
l! (a|tetoetexeoc|tateo|!l|||||oo,:a||
|| oo, !t|oasaoc,tvo|aoc:ecaoctveotyseveo
|eceta| tax co||ats s!l , :, !, ::: cc to
|e|p|aa||y|ataets , , ( 3) |ataets at|ty o| |ocoae
|ac cec||oec to : '
T|e vast oat|ay o| pa|||c aooey |as accoa
||s|ect|e oos|te o||tsaoooaocecatpose |t
|aseocoatageccotpotat|oo|ata|ogt|egtovt|
oihuge estates owoecbyabsentee landlords, cao
agec|ytes|ceotto|ess|ooa|s.
Covetoaect togtaas |aveeot|c|ec oetatots
o|||g|ata|cgsyoc|catesaoc c|s|ooestoetatots
|||e ||||e:o|stes,v|||ea||||ooso|||tt'e |ata
ets, aoa||e to coapete, |ave |ecoae |ata ||tec
|aocs, ot aovec to t|ec|t|es
Io l c (|e|ote t|e govetoaeot |o|t|atec to
gtaastosavet|e||tt|e|ataet, , t|etevete, :,
ccc|atas|ot|eLo|tec:tates T|e|ataoa|a
t|oovasc, l ,ccc.lol, t|etevete,: l l ,ccc
|atas , aoc t|e |ataopa|at|oo vas l , , ccc
As t|e oaa|et o| ||tt|e |ataets cecteasec, t|e
s|ze o| |atas|octeasec Aoavetage |atao| l
vas a|oat tv|ce t|e s|ze o| ao avetage |ata |o
l c.'
Io ||s l Agt|ca|tate message, Ptes|ceot
jo|osoo avo|cec t|e o|c t|eae a|oat sav|og t|e
||tt|e|ataerasasya|o|o|oatvayo||| |eaoct|e
|ac||ooe o| oat ecoooay Ioceec, t|ete |s aote
t|ao a ||ot |o t|e Ptes|ceots aessage t|at t|e
saa|| |aa||y |ata |sa|teacy cooaec aoc t|at
govetoaeotaast oow |e| tov|ce c|ty ea|oy-
aeot |ot c|s|acec |ataets, aocsa|s|c|ze t|e es
ta|||s|aeoto| |ocastt|es |o tata| ateas
Histor
eceta| |ata togtaas wete tst aat|ot|zec
|y Coogtess |o t|e Agt|ca|tata| Acj astaeot Act
o|l lo l, t|e:ateaeCoatt ( |ot|eat
|et Case, |e|c t|e AAAaocoost|tat|ooa|. koose
ve|ts t|teat to pac| t|e Coatt |o l, toget|et
w|t| t|e cea|se o| soae o| t|e o|oe o|c aeo,
c|aogec t|e coa|ex|oo o| t|e Coatt. :o, t|e
Agt|ca|tata|Acj astaeotActo| l (eveowotse
t|aot|eAAAo| l , wasaptovec|yt|eoew
:ateae Coatt as coost|tat|ooa|. '
Iot|e l c s, HeotyWa||acewas ltao|||oD.
kooseve|t s :ectetaty o|Agt|ca|tate :attoaocec
|y coaaao|sts ( w|o, oac|a| |ovest|gat|oo | atet
c|sc|osec, actaa||y cooce|vec t|e oewcea| |ata
togtaas ,,( 6) Wa||ace a|c |ataets to cesttoy
ctosaocao.aa|sItvasateostetoastogtaa,
bound to do great harm; but World War II
etatec|ol ,aocvatst|aa|atec ceaaocs|o:
Page 82
agtica|tata| tocacts so|vec oat |ata sat|as
to||ea |ot seveta| yeats aoc o|scatec caaage
t|atgovetoaeots|atatogtaasweteco|og
T|e at|ty tat|o |ot |ataets |ocoae tose to
l l 7- |o l! aoc teaa|oec a|ove lcc7- aot||
l !, w|eo |tstattec a cec||oe Ptes|ceot Hatty
: Ttaaao tecoaaeocec t|e taooao |ao a
togtaa o| c|tec:|eceta| ayaeots:og|ve |ata
ets a aio|aaa aooaa| |ocoae w||c| omc|a|coa
waotec t|eato|ave,tegatc|esso|aet|:,tocac
tioo,aat|etceaaocs, ot aoyt||oge|se Coogtess
tej ectec t|e taooao |ao

'
T|e Koteao wat ctea:ec eooag| ceaaoc |ot
agt|ca|tata| goocs :o so|ve :|e |ata to'|ea
aga|o, teaotat||y, aoc ||ce t|e a'satc|:|es o|
t|egovetoaeo: s|ata togtaas T|eat|:ytat|o
|ot |ataets |ocoae tose to l c7- |o l l , aoc
:|eos:attecasteacycec||oe, cto|ogto 7-|o
l exact|yw|ete|twas |o lc|e|ote |ec
eta| |ata togtaas |egao.
( 2)
\ o|aaescoa|c|e||ecw|t|accoao:so|oa:
tageoasioc|ceo:s|ot|e|eceta|govetoaeot s|ata
togtaas Heteatea |ewsaa|es|toat|eos:
Koteao wat et|oc
-Canadian potatoes were smuggled across the
border and turned over to the federal govern
ment under high price-support loans, and then
destroyed by the government as surplus, at a
time when potatoes were so high in American
grocery stores that many families could not af
ford them.
-The government had millions of bales of
"surplus" cotton in storage. Storage alone was
costing taxpayers an estimated one million dol
lars a day. Yet, American textile manufacturers,
whose taxes helped pay for the cotton program,
could not get American raw cotton for their mills
as cheaply as t,eir foreign competitors in Japan
and elsewhere could get it. At the same time,
American tax money, given away in foreign aid,
provided irrigation, machinery, and production
techniques to multiply cotton production in for
eign nations (Egypt, Brazil, India, Mexico) which
began capturing world markets for cotton, while
American cotton was going into federal storage.
-Farmers turned their entire corn crops over
to the government under high price-support
loans, then bought corn they needed in the open
market for 60-a-bushel less than the government
had paid them for their own corn.
-In 1 954, the government bought ninety mil
lion pounds of cheese from big cheese distributors
and then, a few days later, without ever taking
possession of the cheese, sold the cheese back to
the distributors for 1570 less than the government
had paid for it.
-Although federal subsidies caused the ac
cumulation of costly surpluses in government
storage, government fned small farmers who re
fused to accept federal subsidies: farmers who re
j ected federal controls and federal handouts be
cause they wanted to raise grain on their own
land to feed their livestock.
-The government cracked down on a flling
station operator for raising a little cotton which
he wanted to give away as souvenirs to customers.
-In 1 955, the United States, with billions of
dollars' worth of surplus food commodities in
government storage, imported more food prod
ucts than it exported (the same thing happened
again in 1 962) .
Eisenhower
|seo|oets aca|o|sttat|oo tt|ec :o so|ve
oat |atasat|as to'|ea v|:| t|e |ote|goc|s
osa| oeta:|oo ( |atet ca||ec looc lot Peace
togtaa, , coocac:ec aocet :|e Agt|ca|:ata|
Ttace Deve|oaeo: aoc Ass|staoce Ac: o| l !
Locet :||s |av e se|| aoc g|ve oat |ata sat-
|ases :o |ote|go oa:|oos :a|es aocet t|e |aw
( aaoaot|og, toca:e, :o a'oatc etceoto|:o:a|
sat|ases c|sosec o| a'toac, ate aace |ot t|e
|oca| catteocy o| tece|v|og oat|oos T|esesa|es,
tesaaa'|y, co oo: caaage vot|c aat|ets, |e-
caase:|ey ate oo: g||ts Yet, t|ey ate oo: tea||y
sa|es
For example, we sell v|e+::ocoaaaois:Io|aoc,
accet|ogayaeot|oPo||s|catteocyWecaooo:
Page 83
|:iog Po|is|aooey |oae to |e| |ig|teo t|e tax
|a:ceoooAae:icaos,o:aseitioot|e:oatioosio
|aceoiAae:icao co||a:s, |ecaase Po|is| aooey
is soitca::eocy, ootacceta||eoatsiceoiPo|aoc.
T|ePo|is|aooeyw|ic|wegetio:oa:w|eatcao
|eseotoo|yioPo|aocWeaseatioyi:actioooi
it to ay Aae:icao ea|assy exeoses io Po|aoc,
|ataostoiit isgiveoto t|e coaaaoistgove:o
aeott|e:eto|ai|cstee|ai||saocot|e:iocast:ia|
|aots P:oceecsoioa:w|eatsa|estoPo|aoccao
|e asec to :ocace coaaocities w|ic| coaete
wit| Aae:icao goocs. Po|aoc cao :ese|| soae oi
oa:w|eata|:oacio:Aae:icaoco||a:s,t|asacca
aa|atiogc|aias oooa: go|c :ese:ve. :|e cao ase
soae oiit io|a:te: cea|s wit| ot|e: coaaaoist
coaot:ies, t|e:e|y eoa||iog t|ose coaot:ies to get
a coaaocity t|ey oeec aoc to cisose oi ot|e:s
t|ey|aveio sa:|as
:eveoyea:saite:eoactaeotoit|eAg:ica|ta:a|
T:ace Deve|oaeot aoc Assistaoce Act oi l!
( io: t|e :iaa:y a:ose oi :ecaciog oa: ag:i-
ca|ta:a|sa:|ases j oa:gove:oaeot|aciosto:age
sa:p|as ia:a coaaocities wo:t| a|oat oioe |i|-
|ioo,!ccai||iooco||a:s ( s,!cc,ccc,ccc. ccj(9)
a|aost tice as aac| as it |ac sto:ec io l !
w|eo t|e actwas assec.
A secooca:y pa:pose oi t|e l! act was to
wiowo:|cwicei:ieocs|ip.Wit|iosixyea:s,aoti-
Aae:icao iee|iog |ac sp:eac ao:e wice|y aoc
:eac|ec |ig|e: pea|s oi ioteosity t|ao eve: |e-
io:e io oa: |isto:y Aae:icao ea|assies aoc io-
io:aatioo |i|:a:ies we:e ao||ec aoc :aosac|ec
ioa||pa:ts oit|ewo:|c, oa: ViceP:esiceot aoc
|iswiiewe:espataooaoce|tecwit|ga:|age
w|i|e oo a goocwi| | toa: a|:oac, oa: P:esiceot
waso:ce:ecto caoce| a|aooecgoocwi| | t:ip to
|apao |ecaase oi aotiAae:icao :iotiog t|e:e.
l:oa l!t|:oag| l!, t|e looclo:Peace
p:og:aacost Aae:icao taxaye:s at |east : l |i|
|ioo, cc ai||iooco||a:s ( s:l , cc,ccc, ccc. cc, . ''
Cove:oaeot statistics oo its owo oe:atioos |ave
a|ways |eeo cooiasiog aoc coot:acicto:y, a:tic-
a|a:|ywit| :ega:cto ia:a p:og:aas aoc io:eigo
aic. :ioce t|e |egioo|og oi tae Keooecyjoao-
soo acaioist:atioo io ll (w|eo gove:oaeot
oacia||y acotec t|e o|icy t|at oews a|oat its
owo oe:atioos s|oa|c |e aaoagec to :eseot
t|e a||ic a iavo:a||e iaage, , ca::eot :e|ia||e
statistics a:e oiteo oooexisteot.
:|oa|ct|e: l . |i||iooco||a:costoit|e looc
lo:Peace :og:aa i:oa l! t|:oag| l! |e
accec to t|e !l . : |i||iooco||a: oet cost oi t|e
gove:oaeots ag:ica|ta:a| :og:aas i:oa l
t|:oag| l!, to get t|e tota| cost, to taxaye:s,
oioa:gove:oaeot seo:tstoso|vet|eia:a:o|-
|ea: Ii so, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot s :og:aas
to sao:t ag:ica|ta:a| :ices aoc to cisose oi
t|e:esa|tiogsa:|asescostat|east|i||iooco|-
|a:s io: t|e l yea: e:ioc, l t|:oag| l!.
T|is coes oot ioc|ace |i||ioos w|ic| gove:o-
aeot|asseotto|e|ia:ae:s,t|:oag|t|eka:a|
|ect:icatiooAcaioist:atioo, t|ela:ae:s Hoae
Acaioist:atioo,t|elece:a|Laocao|s,t|ela:a
C:ecit Acaioist:atioo, aoc so oo Yet, t|e :es-
eota:ity :atio io: ia:ae:s iocoae is eig|t e:-
ceotage oiots |ess t|ao io l c, |eio:e a|| t|e
seociog |egao.( 2,4)
1aviogiai|ecto so|ve t|eia:asa:p|as:o|-
|ea wit| t|e Ag:ica|ta:a| T:ace Deve|opaeot
aoc AssistaoceAct oi l !, iseo|owe: sacaio
ist:atioo, io l, :ocacec a oew so|atioo.
Iosteac oi ayiog ia:ae:s to cest:oy c:os aoc
aoiaa|sa|:eacy:aisec,ast|eDeaoc:ats|accooe
:c yea:s |eio:e, kea||icaos ioitiatec :|e soi|
|ao| ayiog ovoe:s to |ee t|ei: |aoc ic|e
aoc oot:aiseaoyt|iog.
Lega|izec :ac|etee:iog io t|e gove:oaeots
ia:a:og:aasaa|ti|iec :aic|y aoce:t|esoi|-
|ao| |aw.
T|e:e we:e g:eat exaoses oi |aoc io easte:o
Co|o:aco aoc veste:o Ne|:as|a t|at coa|c |e
|oag|tio:sl cc to s:. cc aoac:e. Peo|ewit|
aooey|oag|tag:eatcea|oiitaocatitiot|e
soi| |ao| io: seveo yea:s at s. cc e: ac:e eac|
yea:. y l, t|ey |ac co||ectec i:oa t|e gov-
e:oaeot |o: coiog oot|iog s!. oo ao ac:e
oo|aoc that had cost them, on an average, about
|a|i t|at aaoaot Io soae iostaoces, | aocowoe:s
Pa 84
w|o got so|||ao| ayaeots io: |ee|og t|e|:
|aoc | c| ea|sogott|eso|| coose:vat|oo se:v|ceto
ayoit|ecostoiatt|ogt|e|aoc|otogooc
e:aaoeotg:ass,w|||e|twas|ot|eso|||ao|
Iot|ecee :oat|, eo|ew|t| aooey |oag|t
wo:ooat cottoo ia:as io: s cc ao ac:e aoc
|ao|ec |tw|t| t|egove:oaeot io: l cyea:s at
s cc ao ac:e eac| yea: At t|e saae t|ae, soae
oi t|e oew owoe:s got t|e gove:oaeot to ay
cV- oi t|e cost oi c|ea:|og t|e |c|e |aoc aoc
|aot|og |t |ot|a|e:.
Not a|| |aoc owoe:s w|o |ao|ec t|e|: so||
|ac eooag| ca|ta| o: we:e w||||og to ase t|e|:
ca|ta| (eveo w|t| gove:oaeot a|c, to |a:ove
t|e |aoc w|||e |t |ay |c|e Heoce, aac| oi t|e
|aoc |ao|ec w|t| t|e gove:oaeot was :a|oec.
Da:|ogt|eastiewwee|s,I|ave|oo|ecataaoy
ac:es oi |aoc ( io:ae:|y, :|c| |oaay so| | , w||c|
|as |a|o aoasec |o t|e so|| |ao| s|oce t|e |ate
lc s :oae oi |t |s so |ac|y e:ocec t|at ao:e
t|ao c oit|e :|c| to so|| |as |eeo |ost io:
eve: mac| oi |t |s a w||ce:oess oi weecs aoc
|:as|, ase|essio:any :ocact|vea:osew|t|oat
|eavyexeoc|ta:eto :ec|a|aaoc:esto:e|t.
T|e:e was a :ov|s|oo |o t|e so|||ao| |aw,
att|oga ||a|tois ,cccoot|eaaoaott|at ooe
e:soo coa|cget |o ooe yea: io: |ao||og |c|e
|aoc, `'|att|e:ov|s|oowaseasytoc|:caaveot.
Cat |o t|e ||g||a|os coaot:y oi Texas, io: ex-
aa|e, w|e:e |aoc coaes |o ||g |eces, a aao
coa|c |ay l csect|oos (:!cc ac:es, aoc at t|e
w|o|e |ece |ot|e so|| |ao| at s cc ao ac:e
io:a tota| ois, :cc ccayea: T|et:|c| wasto
|ao| t|e |aoc |o t|e oaaes oi :e|at|ves so t|at
oo ooe e:soogot ao:e t|ao s, ccc a yea: i:oa
t|e gove:oaeot.
T|e Ta||aao case |s a c|ass|c |||ast:at|oo oi a
so|||ao| oe:at|oo Wayoe . Ta||aao |oag|t
a :, :cac:e:aoc| |o Co|o:aco io: sl , .cc aoc
t|eo, t|:oag| a aaze oi coa||catec sa||eas|og
a::aogeaeots, |acec , ac:es oi t|e :aoc| |o
t|e so|| |ao||osac|awayt|at, |oteoyea:s, t|e
gove:oaeot woa|c ay ||a s.l,ccc io: co|og
oot||og Da:|og t|ose teo yea:s, Ta||aao o: a.s
ageots, woa|c |ave ase oi a:ox|aate|y |a|i
t|e :aoc| Io sa|staoce, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot
gaveWayoeTa||aaoasl , .cc:aoc|aocsl l ,
cc |o cas| |o :eta:o io: Ta||aaos ag:eeaeotto
cooot||og, ca:|og t|e i|:stteovea:soi||sowo
e:s||, w|t| a:ox|aate|y |a|i t|e :aoc|
(11)
eio:e sett|og a t||s cea|, Wayoe Ta||aao,
oo le|:aa:y l ! l, oat||oec |t to t|eDea:t
aeotoiAg:|ca|ta:eageocv|o||scoaoty (K|owa
CoaotyAg:|ca|ta:a|:ta||||zat|ooCoaa|ttee, aoc
got oac|a| a:ova|
(11)
Co t|e ot|e: |aoc, coos|ce: t|e )aaes We|:
caseWe|:owoeca!!ac:e:|ceia:a (oea:La|e
V|||age, A:|aosas \ w||c| |eva|aecatscc,ccc
Io A:||, l :., ageots oit|eiece:a| gove:oaeot
so|cWe|:s|a:a ataact|ooio: s:c,cccto co||ect
oes |aosec oo We|: io: ove:|aot|og ||s :|ce-
ac:eage allotments. We|: had sacrifced ||s ia:a
|oa i:a|t|ess atteat to s|owt|at t|e ia:a :o-
g:aa |s aocoost|tat|ooa| aoc t|at ia:ae:s waot
to |e i:ee aeo, oot coot:o||ec wa:cs oi gove:o-
aeot( 12) We|:sexe:|eocecoot:asts s|a:|yw|t|
t|at oi aoot|e: :|ce :ocace: w|o, |o ooe yea:,
:ece|vec s!:, . i:oa t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot
io: sa:|as :|ce
J|oag|t:ocesses oio||t|ca| |||e:a|s a:e:e-
vea|ec|ot|e:eco:coit|e!t| Coog:ess, w||c|
eoactec t|eso|||ao| |aw |o l : aat|o:|z|og
exeoc|ta:e oi at |east c a||||oo co||a:s a
yea: |o ayaeots to | aocovoe:s io: ta||og :o
cact|ve|aocoatoiase jast|eio:eass|ogt|e
so|||ao| |aw, t|e !t| Coog:ess assec (aoc
P:es|ceot|seo|owe:a:ovec, a||||aat|o:|z|og
t|e Le: Co|o:aco k|ve: caa aoc |::|gat|oo
:oj ect to |::|gate aoc put |oculti vation ||g|
a:|c |aoc oeve: |eio:e ca|t|vatec.
(13)
Kennedy
to ma:c| i :, l:l, P:es|ceotjo|o l. Keo
oecy :oosec a oew :og:aa to so|ve t|e ia:a
:obiea 1|e :og:aa was cevisec b Dr. Wil
|a:cW. Coc|:aoe, m|ooesotaecoooa|stw|o|ac
Page 85
|eeo Keooecys c||e| |a:a acv|se: ca:|og t|e
1960 caaa|go.(14)
T|e Coc|:aoe |ao :esc:||ec a sa|yaao
ageaeot systea |ow||c| coaa|ttees o| |a:ae:s,
aoce: coot:o| o| t|e :ec:eta:y o| Ag:|ca|ta:e
(w|t| Coog:ess|av|og oo|y a oegat|veveto vote
| | |tc|sa:ovec, woa|c :ega|ate:ocact|ooaoc
|ocoaeo|Aae:|cao |a:ae:s T||ssc|eaewoa|c
|avec:eatec a systea s|a||a:to ag:|ca|ta:a| sys
teas |ocoaaao|stcoaot:|es
Coog:ess :ej ectec t|e Coc|:aoe |ao |o 1961,
|atc| cexteoc ex|st|og |a:a :og:aas Coog:ess
a|so assec Keooecy s ae:geocy leec G:a|os
||||- providing for a rise in price supports for
|eecg:a|os,ayaeots |ocas|aoc ||oc |o: |a:a
e:sw|oag:eecto:ecaceac:eageo|co:oaocg:a|o
so:g|aas |y 20 to 40 e:ceot aoc |oss o| e||g|
||||ty|o::|cesao:tsoo|eecg:a|os|y|a:ae:s
w|o c|c oot a:t|c|ate |o t|e ac:eage:ecact|oo
|ao
Io 1962, Keooecy as|ec Coog:ess toaat|o:|ze
aaoc|||ecve:s|ooo|t|eCoc|:aoe|ao- e||a
| oat|ogt|ela:ae:s Coaa|ttee:oosa|o| 1961,
aoc e||a|oat|ogt|e :oosa| t|at Coog:ess a|ao
coo|ts|eg|s|at|ve|aoct|ooaocg:aott|e:ec:eta:y
o|Ag:|ca|ta:e aat|o:|ty to co aoyt||og |e |||es,
sa|j ect oo|y to coog:ess|ooa| veto Keooecys
1962 :oosa|s :eta|oec t|e sa|yaaoageaeot
|eata:e o| t|e 1961 Coc|:aoe |ao I||s woa|c
|ave:ov|cect|g|t c|ctato:|a| :eg|aeotat|oo o|
a|| |a:ae:s :ocac|og aaj o: coaaoc|t|es then
|o g:eat sa:|as (w|eat, co:o, g:a|o, so:g|aa,
aoc |a:|ey, .
T|e :ec:eta:y o|Ag:|ca|ta:e voa|c |ave been
empowered to allot acreages, tell ing farmers how
aaoy ac:es to |aot, |ow a+oy to |eave |c|e o:
at to ot|e: ase, to gaa:aotee a ||g| :|ce |o:
aat|o:|zecc:os , to ay|a:ae:s |o:oot|aot|og
|c|eac:es o:, to g|vet|ea |aoc ase a|c |o:
aat|o:|zec ot|e:ases :oaeot|e:ases sec|
ec we:e so|| aoc wate: coose:vat|oo, ceve|o
aeoto|:ec:eat|ooa| |ac|| |t|es, aoc w||c|||e:es
e:vat|oo.(15)
Dr. Cochrane ( creator of Kennedy'S supply
management fara ao) and Orville l:eeaao
(Keooecys :ec:eta:y o| Ag:|ca|ta:e, aca|ttec
t|att|esc|eaevoa|caeaog:aot|og (|y sa|e o:
g||t, a ece:a| |:aoc||se to |a:a( 16) T|e va|ae
o|aaaos|a:avoa|cceeocootoot|eqaa||ty
of ||s 1 and or on the labor and investment he
at|oto|a:oveaeots, |atoot|e||oco||ece:a|
|:aoc||se |e |ac
1o 1962, Coog:ess aga|o :ej ectec Keooecys
sa|yaaoageaeot|a:a|ao,|atc|ccoove:tt|e
emergency |eecg:a|os :og:aa o| 1961 |oto a
permanent :og:aa aat|o:|z|og t|e :ec:eta:y
o| Ag:|ca|ta:e to sao:t |eecg:a|os :|ces (as
||g| as 900 o| a:|ty, , :eqa|:|og oo ac:eage
| |a|ts o: ot|e: :ocact|oo ca:ta||aeot T||s e:
aaoeot:og:aa o|sao:t|og|eecg:a|os :|ces
( sa|cto |eoeecec |ecaase o| ove::ocact|oo o|
|eecg:a|os , weot|oto eect |o 1964. ( 15) Io 1964,
Coog:esseoactecaocP:es|ceotjo|osooa:ovec
a |||| aat|o:|z|og 47 a||||oo ce||a:s |o: t|:ee
|::|gat|oo :oj ects |o t|e Le: Co|o:aco k|ve:
as|o :oj ects w||c| w||| at 65 ,000 ac:es o|
|aoc |oto production of feed grains. ( 17)
Io1962, Coog:essa|soaat|o:|zect|e :ec:eta:y
o| Ag:|ca|ta:eto coocact a v|eat :e|e:eocaa |o
1 963 to cete:a|oe w|et|e: t|e sa|yaaoage
aeot systea s|oa|c |e acotec |o: w|eat
( l5 )
T|e Keooecy aca|o|st:at|oo ao||||zec t|e :e
soa:ces o| t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot to get a :e
soaoc|og yes vote |o t|e w|eat :e|e:eocaa o|
may, 1 963 - hoping to show that America' s
|a:ae:s waotec ||g| :|ce sao:ts aoc t|g|t
:eg|aeotat|oo att|ew|eat|a:ae:s ( ces|tea|l
t|e:est|geaoc ove:,aoceveo t|:eats, o|ec
eral ofcialdom) voted no. Consequently, no farm
|eg|s|at|oowasassec|o 1963, aocoooeo|aajo:
cooseqaeoce |o 1964.
Johnson
P resident Johnson proposed nothing new in his
Agriculture Message of 1965 . He :ev|ve1 t|e
Page 86
KeooecyCoc|:aoe :oosa| |o: aa|iog |a:ae:s
sa|j ectto|ece:a| |:aoc|ise t|oag||e cic oot
statet|e:oosa|ioj astt|atwaP:esiceot]o|o
soo:ecoaaeocect|at|a:ae:s |ea||owec to se||
or |ease t|ei: |ece:a| acreage a||otaeots a
:actice. oow i||ega| w|ic| |as :ocacec aao
aa|tiai||iooco||a:scaoca|s iot|e ast Iaagioe
t|e scaoca|oas :otee:iog at taxae:s exeose
w|ic| wi|| occa: i| t|e :actice is |ega|izec. Io
civicaa|s w|o |oow t|e :ig|t eo|e, o: v|o
sao:t t|e :ig|t o|itica| caocicates, cao get
|ece:a|ac:eagea||otaeots w|ic| t|eyaay se|| to
ot|e:s.
P:esiceot)o|osooas|ecCoog:esstosaleaeot
o:eseot |a:a :og:aas wit| a |oogte:a C:o
|aoc Acj astaeot P:og:aa , |at t|is is ae:e|y
ao e|a|o:atioo o| t|eKeooecy Laoc Lse :o
osa|s o| 1961 aoc 1962 a sc|eae to ta|e
c:o|aoc permanently oat o| ag:ica|ta:a| :ocac
tioo, |y |aiog it |o: a||ic a:|s o: |a|es, o:
|y ay|og owoe:s to ceve|o it |o: iocast:ia|,
:ec:eatiooa|, o: ot|e: ases.(1)
What To Do
o ea:| Coog:ess, |o: seve:a| yea:s, L :. ke-
:eseotative koss Acai: ( Iociaoa kea||icao,
|as aace t|e only :oosa| w|ic| woa|c really
so|veoa:|a:a:o||ea |e|asiot:ocacec|egis|a-
tioo to :eea| t|e Ag:ica|ta:a| Acastaeot Act
o|l , asaaeocec,t|asgett|ogt|egove:oaeot
oato| t|e |a:aiog|asioess, | eaviog |a:ae:s |:ee
toso|vet|ei:owo :o||eas iot|ei:owoway.
T|eAcai:i|| (w|ic|m:.Acai:|aostoiot:o-
cace agaio io t|e:eseotCoog:ess, ae:.ts eoe:-
getic sao:t |:oa eve:y Aae:icao ( |a:ae: aoc
a:|aocwe||e:a|i|e, w|owaotsto:esto:eAae:i
cao coostitatiooa| gove:oaeot Coove:se|y, eve:
|a:a:oosa|t|as|a:aace|yP:esiceot)o|osoo
cese:ves eoe:getic oositioo.
* * * * *
Reports on an American Tragedy
I am aos: g:ate|a| to :eace:s o| t||s Report
w|o |aveaoswe:ec ay |ea |o: wice ci:ca|atioo
o| Civi|kig|ts C:Civi|Wa: :maoy,tow|oa
oa|aveseott|atissaeo|t|eReport, |aveas|ec
|o: ao:e cetai|s.
T|e |o||owiog six Reports, avai|a||e at 25c
eac|,o:a| | six |o:sl cc, cea|wit|aaoyasects
o| t|e |a::owiog :ace :o||ea.
Vol. 9, No. 25 - Washington: The Model City
Vol. 9, No. 27 The American Tragedy
Vol. 9, No. 28 - More Equal Than Equal
Vol. 1 0, No. 2 1 -Discrimination In Reverse
Vol. 1 0, No. 22 - Communism In The Civil
Rights Movement
Vol. I I, No. 8 - Civil Rights Or Civil War?
WHO I S DA N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in Americn civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent : three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases ill various places
.
He resigned from the FBI and,
from 195 1 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcst
give one side of important issues : the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution U U yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brodcast.
Page 87
I a:geyoa to |e| g|ve aax|aaa c|st:||at|oo
toall six oit|eseReports. T|ey:eseot||sto:|ca|
aoc ca::eot |oio:aat|oo, oot ava||a||ee|sew|e:e,
oo a :o||ea w||c| |as |ecoae ao Aae:|cao
T:agecy Pa|||c aoce:staoc|og oi t|e :o||ea
aast :ecece so|at|oo
C:ce:t|esetois|xReports oow,aocatt|ea
|ot|e|aocsoiot|e:skat||ess|eace:sa:eaao|
a|at|ogot|e:s

asawos|oa i:|g|tia||ycaoge:oas
:evo|at|ooa:yoe:at|ooWecan stot||s cest:ac
t|oo oi o:ce:|y soc|ety
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Text of President Johnson's Feb. 4 Agriculture Message," Con
gressional Quartedy leekly Repo,t, February 5, 1965, pp.
2 1 2-5
( 2 ) U. S. Agl'iCIltul'al Policy In The Postwar Yean " 1945- 1 963,
Congressional Quarterly Service, 1963, 89 pp.
( 3 ) Source: Department of Agriculture, The World Almanac fo,'
1965, New York World-Telegram Corp. , 1965, p. 752
( 4) Speech by U. S. Senator Jack Miller ( Rep. , Iowa) , Congres
sional Record, Februar 8, 1965, pp. 2223- 5 (dail y)
( 5 ) Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to
1 957, U. S. Bureau of the Census, 1960, pp. 9, 36, 47, 280;
Subscription:
1962 Bound Volume
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Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1 962, Bureau of the
Census, 1 962, p. 61 0; The World Almanac for 1965, New
York World-Telegram Corp. , 1 965, pp. 284, 677
( 6) Interlocking Subvenion in Government Departments, Report
of the Internal Security Subcommittee of the U. S. Senate
Judiciary Committee, July 30, 1 953, p. 44 .
( 7) The World Almanac fOi' 1 965, New York World-Telegram
Corp. , 1965, pp. 694, 71 3
( 8 ) Food For Peace: Building a Better lorld, Agency for Inter
national Development of the State Department, March, 1963,
20 pp.
(9) Newsletter by U. S. Representative Harold C. Ostertag ( Rep. ,
N. Y. ) , February 1 5 , 1962
( 10) "Agriculture Act of 1956, " United States Code; 84th Congress,
Second Session, 1 956, Vo!' 2, West Publishing Co. and Edward
Thompson Co., pp. 25 57-83
( 1 1 ) Speech by u. S. Senator John J. Williams ( Rep. , Dela. ) , Con
'
gressional Record, February 24, 1961, pp. 2473-4 ( daily ) ,
2649-50 ( bound)
( 1 2 ) Extension of Remarks of U. S. Representative Paul Findley
( Rep. , II!. ) , Congressional Record, May 1 , 1 962, p. A 31 85
( dail y)
( 1 3 ) "Colorado River Storage Project - Authority to Construct,
Operate and Maintain," United States Code; 84th Congress,
Second Session, 1 956, Vol . 1, West Publishing Co. and Edward
Thompson Co. , pp. 1 33-40
( 1 4) Congressional Quarterly Almanac fOI' 1 961 , pp. 1 04-41
( 1 5 ) Congressional Quarterly Almanac for 1962, pp. 94- 143
( 1 6) U. S. News & World Report, June 1 1 , 1 962, pp. 54-5
( 1 7 ) Congressional QUCterly Weekly Report, August 7, 1964, p.
1 685 ; August 28, 1964, p. 1976; and September 25, 1964, p.
2262
NAME (Please Prin)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZI CO!
(Texans Add 2% for Sale Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 88



M
1
f1 Smoot le,olt
Vol. I I , No. 1 2
(Broadcast 500)
March 22, 1 965
Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
EARL WARRE N COURT-PART I
J |eta:aoi| io A|a|aaaisooe :ocact oi t|e soca|| ec civi|:ig|ts aoveaeot, a coaaaoist
c:eatioo ioteocec to ioaeot :acia| civi| wa: (as s|owo io Civi| kig|ts C: Civi| Wa: :, t|e
le|:aa:y ::, l , issae oi t|is Report ) .
T|eooocoaaaoistageocy w|ic| |as cooe t|eaostto:eciitatecivi| ta:aoi | ist|e :a:eae
Coa:toit|e Loitec:tatesaoce: C|ieijastice a:| Wa::eo.
T|e :eseot oioe :a:eae Coa:t )astices a:e.
Hugo Black, Roosevelt appointee, took oath of ofce on August 1 9, 1 937; William O. Doug
las, Roosevelt appointee, took ofce April 1 7, 1 939; Tom Clark, Truman appointee, August
24, 1 949; Earl Warren, Eisenhower appointee, October 5, 1 953; John Marshall Harlan, Eisen
hower appintee, March 28, 1 955; William J. Brennen, Jr., Eisenhower appointee, October
1 6, 1 956; Potter Stewart, Eisenhower appointee, October 1 4, 1 958; Byron R. White, Kennedy
appointee, April 1 6, 1 962; Arthur J. Goldberg, Kennedy appointee, October 1 , 1 962. ( 1
)
T|eaoiotaeotoia:|Wa::eo was a o|itica| ayo. T|e Ca|iio:oia ce|egatioo at t|e ke
a||icao Natiooa| Cooveotioo oi l : was |ecgec to a:| Wa::eo Wa::eo :e|easec t|e ce|e
gates tovoteio:Geoe:a|Dwig|tD.iseo|owe:, t|as assa:iog iseo|owe: s ooaioatioo'
Aite: a|aost l : yea:s oo t|e Coa:t, Wa::eo is sti||eit|e: a|ysaa||yigoo:aot a|oat, o: cee|y
|osti|e towa:c, t|e L. : Coostitatioo aoc Aae:icaoj a:icica|:ioci|es iseo|owe:coa|c|a:c|y
|ave ioaoc a :oaioeot e:soo |ess qaa|iec to |e C|iei)astice, yet, Wa::eo coes qaa|iiy as a
:acica|
.
o|itica| |eace:. T|e :a:eae Coa:t |as |ecoae ao a:| Wa::eo Coa:t.
toe )astice w|o aost coosisteot|y sao:ts Wa::eoscecisioosisHago|ac|. Ioi, Hago
|ac|wasaLoitec :tates :eoato: i:oaA|a|aaa. A assiooate a:tisao oi t|e oew cea|, :eoato:
|ac|ioag|t |a:c io: P:esiceot l:ao||io D. kooseve|t scoa:tac|iogsc|eae. T|esc|eaeiai|ec,
|atkooseve|t:ewa:cec |ac| |yaoiotiog|ia Aagast l :, l to t|e :a:eae Coa:t.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewo Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: I copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $I O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 89
T|oag| t|e :eoate |ac j ast ceieatec koosevelt' s
eo:t to ac| t|e Coa:t wit| leitist :acicals, it
qaic|ly coo:aec t|e ooaioatioo oi :eoato:
Blac|w|owasaleace:aaoogleitist:acicals.'
As sooo as Hago lac| |ecaae ao Assoc|ate
]astice, t|e :a:eae Coa:t |egaotowea|eo t|e
coct:ioe oi stare decisis aoc t|as sta:tec w|at
is cesc:i|ec oo age oi :eoate Docaaeot
No. l c ( :c Coog:ess, :c :essiooj as a coo-
stitatiooal :evolatioo.

'

Stare decisis is ao a||:eviatioo oi a Latio ex-

:essioo aeaoiog to staoc |y cecisioos aoc oot
to cista:| settlec aatte:s. Io law, stare decisis
aeaost|ecoct:ioe,o:olicy,oot|ea:toicou:ts,
oi iollowiog :iociles laic cowo |o :evioas
cecisioos, aoless t|ey coot:aveoe t|e o:cioa:y
:iociles oij astice.
T|e coct:ioe oi stare decisis was esseotial to
t|eceveloaeotoioglis|coaaoolawaocoi
all law io t|e Loitec :tates. W|eo t|e |ig|est
coa:t :eeatecly :eve:ses its owo cecisioos, it is
sayiog t|at w|at was legal yeste:cay is illegal
tocay|ataayagaio|elegaltoao::ow,ceeociog
oot|eaooc oit|ecoa:t. W|eo sac| a state oi
aai:s :evails io: a loog tiae, eveo t|e aost
civilizecsocietywill|ecoaelawless, |eto:ce:ly
ooly |y io:ce oi cictato:s|i.
Io l , t|e :a:eae Coa:t |egao to lay t|e
g:oaodwo:| io: sac| a coocitioo io Aae:ica,
w|eo it sta:tec :eaciatiog t|e aocieot coct:ioe
t|atacoa:taastiollowt|e:ececeotoi itsowo
cecisioos Betweeoma:c|:, l, aoc]aoe l !,
l !, t|e:a:eaeCoa:t:eve:secea:lie:cecisioos
oocoostitatiooalqaestioosioioa:teeocases.'''
Io l !!, ]astices Cweo ]. ko|e:ts aoc lelix
l:ao|ia:te: |egao cisseotiog, sayiog t|e Coa:t
was cisc:ecitiog itseli |y :eve:siog its owo ce-
cisioos. jastice ko|e:ts saic t|e Coa:t's i:eqaeot
:eve:sals oi ea:Iie: cecisicos teocec to |:iog ac-
j acicatioos oi t|e :a:eae Coa:t ioto t|e saae
class as a :est:ictec :ail:oac tic|et, gooc io: t|is
cay aoc t:aio ooly.

''
T|is c:iticisa i:oa wit|io t|e Coa:t slowec
dowo t|e e:osioo oit|e g:eat p:iociple oi stare
decisis aotila:lWa::eo|ecaaeC|iei]astice
io l.
1o Brown versus Board of Education, may l ,
l!, a:lWa::eo ( sao:tec |yal| ot|e: aea-
|e:s oi t|e Coa:t\ :eve:sec ao l :a:eae
Coa:t cecisioo w|ic| |ac |elc t|at :acial seg:e-
gatioo ioa|licsc|oolsiscoostitatiooal, iiseg:e-
gatec:acesa:e:oviceceqaaliacilities.(4)
Co :evioas occasioos w|eo t|e Coa:t |ac:e-
ve:sec itseli, t|e j astices |ac at least :eteocec
to |e iollowiog |ooest coovictioo a|oat w|at
t|eCoostitatiooaeaos. Iot|esc|ool seg:egatioo
case,Wa::eoacaittect|att|eloa:teeot|Aaeoc-
aeot, as w:itteo, was oot ioteocec to aect t|e
oe:atioo oi a|lic sc|ools. He saic, |oweve:,
t|at, io view oi aoce:o sociological oioioos,
t|eloa:teeot| Aaeocaeots|oalc|einterpreted
as aectiog :acial seg:egatioo io sc|ools.(4)
Wa::eo :eliec oo w:itiogs oi coaaaoist-
i:oote:s, io :eie:eoce to t|e Coostitatioo io-
claciogAn American Dilemma, |yCaooa:my:-
cal, :wecis| socialist wit| a coaaaoisti:oot
:eco:c. Io t|is |oo|, my:cal ex:esses cooteat
io: t|e Loitec :tates Coostitatioo.(5)
Co may l, l!, t|eWa::eoCoa:tootooly
a|aocooec stare decisis aoc lit a iase toac|iog
ot|eexlosive lawlessoesst|atiss|atte:iogoa:
society,itcicsoaet|iogeveowo:se. iteoaociatec
t|e coct:ioe t|at t|e L. :. :a:eae Coa:t cao
c|aoget|eCoostitatiooatwill,wit|oat:ega:cto
law, coostitatiooal aeaoiog, o: :ececeot.
elowa:esaaliogsoiWa::eoCoa:tcecisioos
siocemay,l!,w|eot|eCoa:tasa:ecaat|o:|ty
to co aoyt|iog it leases wit| t|e Coostitatioo,
t|et:acitioos,t|e laws, t|egove:oaeots,aoct|e
eole oit|eLoitec :tates.
:TVNL:CNCA:.CoA:il:, l,t|e
Wa::eoCoa:tove:ta:oect|e coovictioo oi:teve
Nelsoo ( acaittec coaaaoist a:ty leace:j w|o
|ac |eeo giveo a :cye+: seoteoce io lz io:
violatiogt|ePeoosylvaoiastatescitioolaw. T|e
Coa:tsaict|e:ait|Actoil !cg|vest|eiece:al
gove:oaeot exclasive j a:iscictioo io t|e elc oi
secitioo.(6)
Pag 9
T|e a|t| Act ei l !c sec|ca||y :ev|ces
t|at.
" . . . nothing in this title shall be held to take
away or impair the jurisdiction of the courts of
the several states."
Ceaose| ie: t|e tate ei Peoosy|vao|a ca||ec
atteot|eote t||s:ev|s|eo, aoc a|se |ot:ecacec a
|ette: i:ea L. . ke:eseotat|ve Hewa:c a|t|
(V|:g|o|a Deaec:at, w|e w:ete t|e a|t| Act,
say|og t|at, |o ass|og t|e a|t| Act, Ceog:ess
oeve:|ac t|eia|otestoet|eo eioa|||iy|ogstate
|aws.
Neoet|e|ess,a:|Wa::eocec|a:ec.
"The conclusion is inescapable that Congress
has intended to occupy the feld of sedition. "( S)
THCAClLVkIVlDkALm-
PLCY T|eaaaa:aseos|eoAc:eilc
aat|e:|zeciece:a|ageoc|este:e|oewoceaaa-
o|stsi:eaiece:a|j e|s eoate:Ka:| maoct, w|e
|e|ecw:|tet|e|aw,sa|c|ts|oteotwaste:eaeve
all sa|ve:s|ves i:eaall iece:a|j e|s.
Co)aoel l , l,t|eWa::eoCea:t|e|ct|at
t|e Act a||ec eo|y te iece:a| ea|eyees | o
seos|t|ve es|t|eos(7) T||s eeoec t|e cee: ie:
|aoc:ecsei:ecceaaao|ststeceaaoc:e|ostate-
aeot |o geve:oaeot j e|s, w|t| |ac| ay(2 )
LCCHCWkCA Ha::y|ec|ewe:wasao
assec|ate:eiesse:at:ee||yoCe||ege. T|eNew
Ye:| C|: ea:c ei H|g|e: cacat|eo :ec ||a
ie:| ove||ogt|el|it| Aaeocaeotaoc :eias|og
te aoswe: qaest|eos a|eat ceaaao|sts, w|||e
aoce: |ote::egat|eo |y a sa|ceaa|ttee ei t|e
L eoate Co A:|| . l, t|e Wa::eo
Cea:t|e|ct|att|eea:c|acv|e|atec|ec|ewe: s
ceost|tat|eoa| :|g|ts' ( t|eag| t|e Ceost|tat|eo
gaa:aoteesoe :|g|ttea j e|, T:aosc:|ts eit|e
sa|ceaa|ttee |ea:|ogs s|ewec t|at |ec|ewe:
|oew |e wea|c |e :ec ie: :eiasa| te aoswe:
qaest|eos , |at t|e Wa::eo Cea:t ia|se|y asse:tec
t|at t|e :eiesse: c|c oet |oew |e wea|c |ese
||sj e|ie::eiasa|teaoswe:.T|eea:cet|t|eoec
ie: a :e-|ea:|og. T|e Wa::eo Cea:t aca|ttec
|av|og a|sstatec t|e iacts, |at ceo|ec t|e :e
|ea:|og. As a:esal:of :u|scase, New York City
|ac te :e|ostate, aoc g|ve |ac| ay te, seve:a|
teac|e:s w|e |ac |eeo :ec ie: ceaaao|st ac
t|v|t|es. |ec|ewe: c:ewao|oceao|oeis!c,ccc
i:ea taxaye:s.
KCNIGkG AND CHWAk CA.
T|e Ca||ie:o|a a:Asso|at|eo:eiasecaea|e:-
s|| te ka|ae| Keo|gs|e:g |ecaase |e wea|c
oetaoswe: qaest|eos a|eatw|et|e: |e|ac eve:
|eeoaceaaao|st T|eCa|| ie:o|aa:eaeCea:t
a|e|c t|e Assec|at|eo T|e New mex|ce a:
Assec|at|eo :eiasec aea|e:s|| te kace||
c|wa:e,oc|og|.aae:a||yaot|ecaaseeiast
aea|e:s|| |o t|e ceaaao|st a:ty aoc |ecaase
eitwea::estsie: c:|a|oa| syoc|ca||sa T|eNew
mex|ce a:eae Cea:t a|e|c t|e Assec|at|eo
Comay,l:, t|eWa::eoCea:t:eve:sect|e
a:eae Cea:ts ei Ca|| ie:o|a aoc New mex|ce,
|e|c|og t|at :eiasa| ei a: Assec|at|eo aea|e:-
s||s |ac v|e|atec Keo|gs|e:g s aoc c|wa:es
:|g|tsaoce:t|elea:teeo:| Aaeocaeot(9)
)NCKCA. CoA:||28, l c, C||oteo.
)eoc|s, ao|eo emc|a| | o New mex|ce, |ec ao
amcav|t (as :eqa|:ec |y t|e Tait-Ha:t|ey |a|e:
|aw, , swea:|ogt|at|ewasoet a aea|e: eit|e
ceaaao|st a:ty.
Ls|og lI ev|ceoce te :eve t|at )eoc|s was
a aea|e: ei t|e ceaaao|sta:ty w|eo |e |ec
t|atamcav|t,t|eDea:taeotei)ast|ce:esecatec
Ieoc|s ie: e:ja:y T|e iece:a| c|st:|ct cea:t | o
New mex|ce ceov|ctec )eoc|s, aoc t|e c|:ca|t
cea:t ei aea|s a|e|c t|e ceov|ct|eo.
At ||s t:|a|,)eoc|s wasg|veo ia|| ee::ao|tv
teiacea||ei||saccase:s|oeeocea:t Ne|oie:
aat|eosa||ec|yaooaaec|oie:aaotswasasec
aga|ost||a. Hewase:a|ttecte exaa|oe eve:y
|ece ei ev|ceoce asec te :evet|at |e |ac l|c
aoce: eat|.
Co )aoe , l:, t|e Wa::eo Cea:t :eve:sec
|ewe:cea:ts-say|ogt|at]eoc|ss|ea|c|ave|eeo
e:a|ttec te see all ceoceot|a| lI :ee:ts eo
ceaaao|staeet|ogsw||c|)eoc|swas accasec ei
atteoc|og T|e a:eae Cea:t e:ce:ec a oew
t:|a| ie: )eoc|s Ioasaac| as t|e geve:oaeot
wea|c |ave te :evea| te )eoc|s aoc ||s |awye:s
virtually everything the FBI knows about com
aao|st act|v|ty |o t|e tate ei New mex|ce, t|e
Pag 91
Dea:taeot oi )ast|ce 1ec|1e1 oot to t:y )eoc|s
aga|o.

...

WATKIN: CA: Ioswo:o test|aooy |eio:e

t|eHoaseCoaa|tteeooLoAae:|cao Act|v|t|es,
)o|oA. Wat||os, a |a|o:ao|ooomc|a|, a1a|tte1
tocoaaao|stact|v|t|es|at:eiase1toaoswe:qaes
t|oosa|oatcoaaao|st act|v|t|es oi||s assoc|ates.
He c|a|ae1 oo coost|tat|ooa| :|v||ege, |at as
se:te1t|attbCoaa|ttee|a1oo:|g|ttoas|||a
sac|qaest|oos. Wat||oswast:|e1ao1coov|ctec
io: cooteat oi Coog:ess.
Co)aoe17, 1957, t|eWa::eoCoa::ove:ta:oe1
||s coov|ct|oo, say|og |t 1|1 so w|t| coosc|oas
awa:eoess oi t|e ia::eac||og :aa|cat|oos t|at
cao io||ow i:oa a 1ec|s|oo oit||soata:e.

'
:WzYCA:.W|eoqaet|ooe1ao1e:oat|
|y t|e New Haas||:e Atto:oey Geoe:a|, Paa|
m. :weezy (:oiesso: at t|e :tate Lo|ve:s|tyj
1eo|e1 aea|e:s|| |o t|e coaaao|st a:ty, |at
:eiase1toaoswe:qaest|oosa|oata||ege1assoc|a
t|oo w|t| coaaao|sts ao1 a|oat a||egat|oos t|at
|e |o1oct:|oate1 ||s sta1eots w|t| coaaao|st
|1eas. T|eNew Haas||:e :a:eae Coa:t |e|1
:weezy|ocooteapt. Co)aoe17, 1957, t|eWa:
:eoCoa:t:eve:se1t|e:tateCoa:t,)ast|ceI:ao|
ia:te:|o|1|og, |oa cooca::|ogo|o|oo,t|at state
omc|a|s|aveoo:|g|ttoqaest|oot|e |e||eis ao1
assoc|at|oos oi :oiesso:s |o state |ost|tat|oos.

:ACHk CA:. T|e Wa::eo Coa:t :eve:se1

two ie1e:a|coa:tsao1setas|1et|ecoov|ct|oooi
Ha::y :ac|e: io: cooteat |o :eias|ogtote||t|e
:eoate Iote:oa| :eca:|ty :a|coaa|ttee w|et|e.
|ewas a aea|e: oit|eLawye:s :ect|oooit|e
Coaaao|st Pa:ty. Io t|esecoo1 :ac|e: aea|,
t|e Coa:t aga|o :eve:se1 t|e coa:t oi aea|s
ao1 sa|1 t||s qaest|oo was oot e:t|oeot to t|e
:a|coaa|ttees|ovest|gat|oo T|eCoa:t:eiase1
to |ea: aoy a:gaaeot i:oa gove:oaeot |awye:s
:e:eseot|og t|e :eoate :a|coaa|ttee.

WITKCVICH CA:. T|e Iaa|g:at|oo ao1

Nat|ooa||ty Act oi 1952 :ov|1es t|at aoy a||eo
aga|ostw|oat|e:e|saoa|o:1e:oi1eo:tat|oo
sba|| g|ve |oio:aat|oo ao1e: oat| as to ||s
oat|ooal|ty, c|:caastaoces,|a||ts,assec|at|oosao1
act|v|t|es, ao1sacbot|e|oio:aat|oo . . ast|e
AttomeyGeoe:a|aay1eeatao1:oe:. T|e
Wa::eo Coa:t |e|1 t|at, ao1e: t||s statate, t|e
Atto:oey Geoe:a| 1|1 oot |ave aat|o:|ty to as|
W|t|ov|c| t||s qaest|oo.
"Since the order of deportation was entered
in your case on June 25, 1 953, have you attended
any meetings of the Communist Party of the
U .S.A.?"( 1
4
)
YAT: CA:. Iot|ecaseoiYates, etal. , 14
coaaao|sts|oCa||io:o|awe:ecoov|cte1ao1seo
teoce1to :|sooio:a1vocat|ogove:t|:ow oi t|e
Lo|te1 :tates gove:oaeot |y io:ce ao1 v|o|eoce,
|o v|o|at|oo oit|e :a|t| Act. Co)aoe 17, 1957,
t|e Wa::eo Coa:t o:1e:e1 oat:|g|t acqa|tta| io:
ve oi t|e coaaao|sts, oew t:|a|s io: t|e ot|e:
o|oe. Tbe Coa:t |e|1 t|at a1vocat|og io:c|||e
ove:t|:ow oi oa: gove:oaeot, eveo w|t| ev||
|oteot,| sootav|o|at|oooitbe :a|t| Act |i t|e
a1vocacy|s1|vo:ce1 i:oaaoyeiio:tto|ost|gate
act|oo to t|at eo1.

'
CCmmLNI:T P A k TY kGI:TkATICN
CA:. C|t|og :ov|s|oos oi t|e :a|ve:s|ve Ac
t|v|t|esCoot:o|Actoi1950 ao1oit|eCoaaao|st
Coot:o| Act oi 1954, t|e :a|ve:s|ve Act|v|t|es
Coot:o| oa:1 ( :ACj o:1e:e1 t|e coaaao|st
a:ty to :eg|ste:w|t| t|e Atto:oey Geoe:a| as a
coaaao|stact|oo o:gao|zat|oo ao1e: io:e|go
1oa|oat|oo. T|e Ie1e:a| D|st:|ct Coa:t ao1 t|e
Ie1e:a| Coa:t oi Aea|s io: t|e D|st:|ct oi
Co|aa||a|ot| a|e|1t|e :AC :a||og, |attbe
coaaao|st a:ty :eiase1 to :eg|ste:.
CoA:||30, 1956, t|eWa::eoCoa:t|e|1t|at
t|e a:ty 1|1 oot |ave to :eg|ste: |ecaase |t
c|a|ae1 t|at soaeoit|e ev|1eoce aga|ost |twas
c|oa1e1.

Co)aoe5, 1961, t|eCoa:t (w|t|)ast|cesWa:

:eo,|ac|,Doag|as,ao1:eooaodissenting) a
|e|1t|e:a|ve:s|veAct|v|t|esCoot:o|Actoi1950
ao1 o:1e:e1 t|e coaaao|st a:ty to :eg|ste:.

:a|seqaeot|y, a | owe: ie1e:a| coa:t |e|1tbatt|e

coaaao|sta:ty1|1not |aveto:eg|ste: (|ecaase
oi I|it| Aaeo1aeot :otect|oo aga|ost se|i|o
c:|a|oat|ooj . Co)aoes, 1964, t|eWa::eoCoa:t
( w|tb)ast|ceW||teoota:t|c|at|ogj :eiase1to
:ev|ew t|e |owe: coa:t :a||og. Io t||s o11 way,
t|e Wa::eo Coa:t :eve:se1 |ts )aoe 5, 1961, 1e-
Pag 92
c|s|eow||c| |ace:ce:ect|eceaaao|st a:ty te
:eg|ste:.
(18)
CA:: CN :LVk:ICN, PkVk:ICN,
AND PkAYk. Co )aoe 25, 1962, t|eWa::eo
Cea:teve:ta:oecaPestCmceDea:taeot:a||og
t|at a aagaz|oe ie: |eaesexaa|s |s aoaa||a||e
|ecaaseeie|sceo|ty. T|eCea:tasse:tec t|att|e
I|:stAaeocaeotgaa:aotees t|e:|g|ts ei |eae-
sexaa|s te :ece|ve sac| aagaz|oes t|:eag| t|e
aa||saoc t|at t|e aagaz|oes a:e oet ateot|y
eeos|ve.(19)
Co )aoe 25, 1 962, t|e Wa::eo Cea:t st:ac|
cewo a Ca||ie:o|astatate w||c| aace acc|ct|eo
te oa:cet|cs a c:|ae.(19)
Co)aoe 25 , 1962, t|eWa::eo Cea:t :eve:sec
ceoteatei-Ceog:essceov|ct|eosaga|osttweaeo
( Iea|sHa:taaoeiCa||ie:o|aaoce:oa:c:|||e:
eiNewYe:|, w|e,|o1957, |ac:eiasecteg|ve
t|eHeaseCeaa|ttee eoLo-Aae:|cao Act|v|t|es
|oie:aat|eo a|eat ceaaao|st |o|t:at|eo |o t|e
ceaaao|cat|eos |ocast:y.( 19)
Aoc eo )aoe 25, 1962, t|e Wa::eo Cea:t
|aocec cewo |ts NewYe:| :c|ee| P:aye: Case
cec|s|eo (Engel versus Vitale) , |e|c|ogt|atc|ass-
:eea :ec|tat|eo ei ao emc|a| :aye: v|e|atec t|e
esta|||s|aeot c|aase ei t|e I|:st Aaeocaeot,
as :e|oie:cec |y :ev|s|eos ei t|e Iea:teeot|
Aaeocceot. T|eI|:stAaeocaeot:e||||tst|e
iece:a|geve:oaeoti:eainterfering w|t|t|ei:ee
exe:c|se ei :e||g|eo, |at t|eWa::eo Cea:t asec
t|eI|:stAaeocaeotasaat|e:|tyteceoyt|ei:ee
exe:c|se ei :e||g|eo.
(20)
APPCkTICNmNTCA:: IoBaker versus
Carr, ma:c| 26, 1 962, t|eWa::eoCea:tcec|cec,
|o eect, t|at t|e Iea:teeot| Aaeocaeot g|ves
iece:a|cea:tsj a:|sc|ct|eotesae:v|set|eact|eos
ei state legislatures |o c|st:|ct|og states ie: a:-
eses ei state aoc |eca| e|ect|eos. T|e Baker
versus Carr cec|s|eo |ove|vec t|e c|st:|ct|og |aws
ei t|e :tate eiTeooessee, |at a:ex|aate|y 26
other states were involved |os|a||a:sa|ts, e:ex
ectec te |e s|e:t|y.
( 21)
Iae Constitution makes no
g
rant of power to
aoy|:aoc|eit|eiece:a|geve:oaeotte|ote:ie:e
|oaoywayw|t| sac| aatte:s. W|eo t|e iece:a|
geve:oaeot cao aa|e cec|s|eos geve:o|og t|e
ceaes|t|eo aoc :e:eseotat|eo ei state legisla
tures} state geve:oaeots |eceae |:aoc|es aoc
tee|s eit|eceot:a| aat|e:|ty 1|eAce:|cao sys
teaaceost|tat|eoa|federation eisea:atestates
|s cest:eyec.
(21)
T|eBaker versus Carr cec|s|eoeocea:agec (as
a:| Wa::eo ||ase|i sa|c, a sate ei s|a||a:
cases. '
(21)
Co )aoe 1 5 , 1964, t|e :a:eae Cea:t :a|ec
eo s|x |eg|s|at|ve ae:t|eoaeot cases, |ove|v|og
A|a|aca, Ce|e:ace, De|awa:e, ma:y|aoc, New
Ye:|, aoc V|:g|o|a a:| Wa::eo :a|ec t|at a
state ae:t|eoaeot w||c| cees oet :ev|ce ie:
:e:eseotat|eo |o |et| |eases ei t|e state |eg|s
|ata:e se|e|y eo t|e |as|s ei ea|at|eo, v|e|ates
t|e eqaa| :etect|eo c|aase ei t|e Iea:teeot|
Aaeocaeot
(21)
1||scec|s|eo|sc:eat|oge||t|ca|c|aes. Iie:-
a|ttec te staoc, |tw|| cest:eyex|st|og|e:as ei
geve:oaeot|o a aaje:|ty eistates It ceo|es, ie:
states,t|esaae||ocei|a|aocec||caae:a| (twe-
|ease, | eg|s|at|vesysteat|att|e iece:a|geve:o
aeot |tse|i |as.
CCNGk::ICNAL DI:1kIC1ING CA:.
1|eCeost|tat|eo:ev|cest|ateac|:tate, :ega:c
|ess ei ea|at|eo, aay |ave twe L. :. :eoate:s
aoc eoe L. :. ke:eseotat|ve. A ea|eas :tate
aay |ave ae:e t|ao eoe ke:eseotat|ve, t|e
oaa|e: ceeoc|og eo ea|at|eo as :evea|ec |y
t|eceosaseve:yteoyea:s.
T|e Ceos|tat|eo g:aots Ceog:ess aat|e:|ty te
sae:v|se t|ec|v|s|eoei:tates |oteceog:ess|eoa|
c|st:|cts, |atg|ves iece:a| cea:ts oe aat|e:|ty |o
t||s e|c. Co Ie|:aa:y 1 7, 1964, |eweve:, t|e
Wa::eo Cea:t, |o Wesberry versus Sanders}
asa:ec ewe: te :a|e t|at :tates aast c:aw
c|st:|ct ||oes te gaa:aotee t|at as oea:|y as |s
:act|ca||e eoe aaos vete |o a Ceog:ess|eoa|
e|ect|eo |s te |e we:t| as aac| as aoet|e: s.
Io et|e: we:cs, Ceog:ess|eoa| c|st:|cts aast be
a|eatt|e saae |o ea|at|eo.
(22)
Under the Constitution, there never has been
aocoeve:cao|eeqaa||tyeivet|ogewe: ie:
Page 93
a|l vote:s io e|ectioos oi L. . ke:eseotatives.
lo:exaa|e,t|e l :cceosass|owsa oa|at|oo
oi..:, l :: io:A|as|a, l :, ., c!io:NewYo:|
A|as|a |as ooe L. . ke:eseotat|ve, NewYo:|
|as !l . T|as, eve:y A|as|ao vot|og io: a L. .
ke:eseotat|ve |as a|aost tw|ce as aac| votiog
owe: as a New Yo:|e:vot|og io: a L. . ke
:eseotative.
Ik- P CH DmCNTkATCk Io
ma:c|, l :, t|e Wa::eo Coa:t :a|ec ( |o a case
iovo|v|ogsit-ioceaoost:ato:s|oCo|aa||a, oat|
Ca:o||oa, t|at state aoc |oca| omc|a|s |ave oo
aat|o:|tyto sto sac| ceaoost:at|oos o: toaa|e
a::ests |ecaase t|e :|v||ege oi i:ee seec| |s
|:oac. T|eCoa:tsa|ct|ati:eeseec|aay|est
se:ve |ts||g| a:ose w|eo |t caases ao:est aoc
sti:s eo|e toaoge: ''
IT-INCA. Co)aoe.., l :!,t|eWa::eo
Coa:tove:ta:oec t|ecoov|ct|oos oi seve:a| s|t|o
ceaoost:ato:s, w|o |ac |eeo t:|ec aoce: |oca|
aoc state |aws :o||||t|og t:esass oo :|vate
:oe:ty. T|eCoa:t:eiasec tog|veaoycoost|ta
t|ooa|, o:ot|e:g:oaocs, io:ove:ta:o|ogt|ecoo
v|ct|oos. It s|a|y o:ce:ec t|ea ove:ta:oec.''
GIkAkD CA te|eo G|:a:c, |y a w|||
:o|atec |o l l , |eit a iaoc |o t:ast to |a||c
aocoe:ateaco||ege|oP|||ace|||aio:asaaoy
oo: w||te aa|e o:|aos,|etweeot|eages ois|x
aocteoyea:s,ast|esa|c|ocoaes|a|||eaceqaate
to aa|ota|o. lo l !, twooeg:o |oys as|ec t|e
C:|aosCoa:toiP|||ace|||atoo:ce: t|e|: ac
a|ssioo to t|e sc|oo| T|e Coa:t reiasec, aoc
was a|e|c |y t|e Peoosy|vao|a tate a:eae
Coa:t Co A:|| ., l, t|e Wa::eo Coa:t :e-
ve:sec ||e Peoosy|vao|a Coa:t, cit|og t|e loa:
teeot| Aaeocaeotas |ote::etec |o t|emay l ,
l!, sc|oo|seg:egat|oo cec|s|oo( 25)
mALLCkY CA Aoc:ewk. ma||o:y, a l
yea:-o|c oeg:o, cooiessec to :a|og a woaao |o
t|ece||a:oi|e:aa:taeot|oase|oWas||ogtoo,
D. C. He was t:|ec aoc coov|ctec |o D|st:|ct
Coa:t.H|scoov|ct|oowas a|e|c|ot|eCoa:toi
Aea|s.
Without suggestiog ao 1oaet oiga||t o: sas-
p|c|oo oi o||ce |:ata||ty, t|e Wa::eo Coart set
ma||o:y i:ee to go aoaois|ec io: ||s c:iae,
so|e|y |ecaase o||ce |ac qaest|ooec ||a |eio:e
io:aa| a::aigoaeot T|e cecisioo aeaos t|at
Was|iogtoo o||ce caooot qaest|oo a sasect
before |e|sio:aa||ya::estecaoca::a|goecao|ess
t|e sasectag:ees. Aite: |e|s io:aa||y a::estec,
|ecaooot|eqaest|ooec at a||
(26)
W|eo o||ce a:e :o||||tec i:oa questioning
sasects a:t|ca|a:|y |o sac| c:|aes as :ae,
w|e:e aate:|a| ev|ceoce oi ga||t |s oiteo ooo-
ex|steoto:ext:eae|y c|mca|t to o|ta|o o||ce
a:ea|aost|e||esstoao:csoc|etyaceqaate:o-
tect|oo
mCNkC CA )aaes moo:oe, a oeg:o,
c|a|aect|atC||cagoo||ce|acv|o|atec||s:|g|ts
|ysea:c||og||s|oaew|t|oata wa::aot. I|||oo|s
|aw :ov|ces |oc|v|caa|s w|t| aceqaate oo:-
tao|tyio::e||ei|it|e|::|g|tsa:esoa|asec. at
moo:oec|c:ot|:|ogsa|taga|ostC||cagoo||ce
|o a state coa:t. He |:oag|t act|oo c|:ect|y |o
iece:a|coa:t Cole|:aa:y.c, l:l, t|eWa::eo
Coa:t,|ot|emoo:oecase,|e|c,|oeect,t|att|e
loa:teeot| Aaeocaeot coes g|ve ce:ta|o |oc|-
v|caa|s t|e :|g|t to|yass state coa:ts.'
NCIA CA. Co ma:c| l, l :, |o Fay
versus Noia, t|e Wa::eo Coa:t o:ce:ec New
Yo:|to:e|easei:oat|etatePeo|teot|a:ya aao
w|o|ac|eeo|oca:ce:atecio: .cyea:s,aite:coo
v|ct|oo|ostatecoa:tio:t|ec:|aeoiaa:ce: T|e
Coa:t|e|ct|att|eaaos:|g|ts aoce: t|eiece:a|
Coost|tat|oo |ac |eeo v|o|atec |ecaase |e |ac
ooteectecaoaea|i:oa||scoov|ct|oo|ostate
coa:t.

'
GIDCN CA. Io l|o:|ca, a ceieocaot
named Gideon was sentenced in state court. The
tateoil|o:|ca|as|tsowo:oceca:estogaa:ao-
teet|ataceieocaot|sootceo|ec:|g|ttocoaose| ,
aoc iece:a| coa:ts |aveoo coost|tat|ooa| :|g|t to
:ev|ew :oeca:es oi state coa:ts G|ceoo, w|o
|acoocoaose|at||st:|a|,wascoov|ctecoietty
|a:ceoy. Late:, t|ecasewasaea|ec. IoGideon
versus Wainwright ( ma:c| l , l : ) , t|e Wa:-
:eo Coa:to:ce:ec G|ceoo :e|easec i:oa l|o:ica
nsoo, |ecaase he had had oo | awe: at b|s
t:|a|.''
Pag 9
CCDC CA Co )aoe 22, l !, t|e
Wa::eo Coa:t, |o Escobedo versus Illinois :e ,
ve:sec t|e state coov|ct|oo ( io: aa:ce:, oi ce
ieocaot sco|eco, |ecaasesco|eco|ac |ac oo
|awye: p:eseotw|eo |e cooiessea to o||ce o
ce:s(30) kesoos|||e|awomc|a|s:ec|ctt|atvast
oaa|e:s oi |a:ceoec c:|a|oa|s w||| |e set i:ee
asa :esa|toit||sEscobedo exaos|oo oit|e:a|e
w||c| t|e W+::eo Coa:t |ac |a|c cowo io t|e
Gideon caseoil . Ioceec, cooiessecaa:ce:e:s
|ave a|:eacy |eeo :e|easec i:oa :|soo(31)
What To Do
J |e:e | s swe|||og a|||c ceaaoc t|at soae
t||og|ecooea|oatt|ea:|Wa::eoCoa:t.oae-
t||og cao |e cooe a|seqaeot|y, I w||| c|scass
va:|oas:oosa|s,oat||oe| ega|:eaec|esava||a||e
aoc :ecoaaeoc sec|caeasa:es toca:| t|e ty
:aoo|ca| owe: oi t|e a:| Wa::eo Coa:t.
* * * * *
BERKELEY RI OTE RS WI LL
BE PROSECUTED
Kesea:c| io: eac| oiayReports ta|esa |oog
t|ae, aoc eac| Report goesto :esswee|s |eio:e
t|e aate:|a| |s actaa||y |:oaccast oo :ac|o aoc
te|ev|s|oo. Heoce, t|e Report oo Coaaao|st
taceot k|ots ( a|||s|ec le|:aa:y 8, l ,
|:oaccast|oma:c|, wasactaa||yw:|tteo|o)aoa
a:y. At t|at t|ae, t|e:e was oo |oc|cat|oo ( |o
soa:ces ava||a||e to ae, oi :osecat|oo aga|ost
e:soos a::estec oo Decea|e: , l !, io coo
oect|oow|t| :|ots att|eLo|ve:s|tyoi Ca||io:o|a
|oe:|e|ey.
I |ave oow :ece|vec a we|coaec | ette: i:oa
) l. Coa||ey, D|st:|ct Atto:oey io: A|aaeca
Coaoty, Ca||aoc, Ca||io:o|a, say|og
"Request is hereby made that you correct state
ments made in your telecast of Sunday, March
7, 1 965, to the efect that there had been no prose
cution of the so-called Free Speech Movement
demonstrators at the University of California at
Berkeley. The fact is that all pesons having no
lawful business in Sproul Hall who refused to
leave the building at closing time, after being re
q

ested to do so, were arrested and charged with

CrImes of trespass . . . and failure to disperse
fr

m the scene of an unlawful assembly upon

bemg ordered to do so . . . . About two-thirds
of these persons went limp and refused to co
operate with the police upon being arrested.
These persons were also charged with resisting
and obstructing arrest . . 9 9
"The number of persons charged were seven
hundred and seventy three. Eight of these per
sons were referred to the Juvenile Court of Ala
meda County, pursuant to California law which
requires such referral where an accused is under
eighteen years of age. Four of these eight have
been found guilty and given confnement in a
work camp under the jurisdiction of the Proba
tion Department of the County. Cases against the
other four j uveniles are still awaiting trial before
another Juvenile Court Judge. Seventy fve of the
defendants, as of today, have pleaded nolo con
tendere to the charges. In Califoria, this plea has
the same efect and is subject to exactly the same
penalties as a plea of guilty, except that a nolo
plea cannot be used in a civil action as an ad-
WHO I S DA N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. 10
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four yers on general FBI cases ill various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smool
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and brodct
give OWC side of important issues; the side that presents documented truth using the American Constittion 6 yrd
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against scialism and communism, you cn help immensely-help gt
suoribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brdcst.
Pag 95
mission against interest. Trial of one hundred
and sixty two of the defendants will begin i
the Municipal Court of Berkeley on April 1 ,
1 965. Trials of the remaining defendants who
may not at that time have pleaded nolo conten
dere or guilty will follow as soon as possible.
"At the outset I made it clear to the press, to
the public and to the defendants that I had no
intention of recommending either dismissal of
the charges or clemency. I have been deluged with
letters from all over the United States request
ing that I drop the charges. I have no intention
of so doing. Our position has been and will con
tinue to be that we are ready to try all of the de
fendants who have not pleaded guilty or nolo
j ust as quickly as possible. You will, no doubt,
realize that processing and getting such a large
number of defendants to trial involves some de
lay and many procedural and mechanical dif
culties .
7
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Salary of an Associate Justice is $39, 500 a year; of the Chief
Justice, $40,000.
( 2 ) Nine Men Against America by Rosalie M. Gordon, Devin-Adair
Company, New York City, 1958, 1 66 pp., price: $3.00; also
paper edition by American Opinion, Belmont, Mass., price:
$ 1 . 00
( 3 ) The Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis
and Ilterpl'etation: Annotations of Cases Decided By The
Supreme Court of the United States To June 30, 1952, prepared
by the legislative Reference Service of the library of Congress
and edited by Edward S. Corwin, published as Senate Docu
ment 170, May 30, 1953, pp. 565, 566
( 4) 347 U. S. 483 ( 1954)
( 5 ) "The Supreme Court's 'Modern Scientific Authorities' in the
Segregation Cases," speech by U. S. Senator James O. Eastland
( Dem. , Miss., Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee) ,
Congressional Record, May 26, 1 955
( 6) 350 U. S. 497 ( 1956)
(7) 351 u. S. 536 ( 1956)
Subscription:
1 962 Bound Volume
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( 8) 350 U. S. 5 5 1 ( 1956)
( 9) Konigsberg 353 U.
232 ( 1957)
S. 252 ( 1957 ) ; Schware 353 U. S.
( 10 )
( 1 1 )
( 1 2 )
( 1 3 )
( 14)
( 1 5 )
( 1 6 )
( 1 7 )
3 5 3 U. S. 657
354 U. S. 178
354 U. S. 234
356 U. S. 576
353 U. S. 194
354 U. S. 298
3 5 1 U. S. 1 1 5
367 U. S.
( 1957)
( 1 957)
( 1957)
( 1958)
( 1957 )
( 1957)
( 1956)
( 1961 )
( 1 8 ) SPecial Repolt of the County Counsel on Problem Created By
Recent United States Supreme Court Cases Affecting The
Communist Party And The Twenty Year Fight Of The County
Of Los Angeles Against Sub1le1'Sion and Communism, by Harold
W. Kennedy, County Counsel of the County of los Angeles,
August 1 9, 1964, 65 pp.
( 19) The New York Times, June 26, 1962, pp. 1. 1 6, 1 7
( 20) For details on the Prayer Case decision, see this Report, "Out
lawing God," March 2, 1964.
( 2 1 ) For details on the Apportionment Cases, see this Report, "The
Supreme Court's Apportionment Decisions," August 3 1 , 1964.
( 2 2 ) "Court Opinions on Congressional Apportionment," Congres
sional Quarterly Weekly Repolt, February 2 1 , 1964, pp. 367-81
( 2 3 ) "Preserving law and Order," by Dick West, The Dallas
M01'ning News, July 7, 1963, Sec. 3, p. 2
( 24 ) AP story from Washington, The Dallas Morning News, June
2 3, 1964, Sec. 1 , p. 1 2
( 2 5 ) Manchester (N.H. ) Union Leader, April 30, 1957, p. 3 ; The
Dallas Morning News, April 30, 1957, Sec. 1, p. 1
( 2 6) Limitation of Appellate Jurisdiction of the United States
Supreme Court, Hearings before the Internal Security Sub
committee of the Senate Judiciary Committee, February and
March, 1 958, pp. 1 52, 1 69-70, 199, 233-4, 269, 476
( 2 7) Editorial in The Durham (N. C. ) Morning Herald, February
23, 1961
( 28 ) "States Rights," speech by U. S. Senator A. Willis Robertson
(Dem. , Va. ) , including dissenting opinions of Supreme Court
in Fay versus Noia, Congressional Recold, March 2 1 , 1963, pp.
4406-9 ( daily) ; 372 U. S. 391
( 29) 372 u. S. 335 ( 1963 )
( 30) In the Supreme Court of the State of California, In Bank, The
People vs. Robelt B. Durao, filed August 3 1 , 1 964, with de
tails on Gideon, Noia, and Escobedo Cases and their applications
to state level
( 3 1 ) "Fear Voiced That 400 At Chino May Go Free," The Los
Angeles Times, September 19, 1964, Sec. 1, p. 1 ; AP story
from Tallahassee, Florida, The Dallas Times Herald, September
1 6, 1964, p. 1 6A
NAME (Please Prnt)
STREET ADDRESS
CIT
STATE
Z CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT
,
BOX 95 38, DALLAS
,
TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 12303
Pag 9



M
!ti Smoot le,olt
Vol. 1 1 , No. 1 3 (Broadcast 501 ) March 29, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
E ARL WARRE N COURT-PART I I
1ast wee|, I |:|ei|y :ev|ewec soae s|go|i|caot cec|s|oos w|.c| t|e a:| Wa::eo Coa:t |as
|aocec cowo s.oce |ts iateia| sc|oo|seg:egat|occec|s.oooomay17, l !. W|eo|acecaga|ost
t|e |ac|c:o oi ||sto:y, aaoy oi t|e cec|s|oos :ega:c|og coaaao|sa io:a a:t oi a ces|go
Io l !, Aae:|caost:eogt| aoc :est|gewe:e aatc||ess|ot|ewo:|c, ao:|va|ec |oa|loi||sto:y.
Io coot:ast, t|e :ov|etLooowaswea| aoc |aove:|s|ec, ces|sec t|:oag|oat t|e wo:|ceveo
|y a||||oos oi |ts owo c|t|zeos Yet, w|t||o tive yea:s ( |y lc, , coaaao|st |ae:|al|sts |ac
cooqae:ec aoc eos|avec ao:et|ao s|x |aoc:ec a||||ooeo|e |o C||oa aoc a|oattwo |aoc:ec
a.|||oo ot|e:s |o a t|e: oi a:oeao states i:oa t|e a|t|cto t|eAc:|at|c, aoca|g|tyAae:|ca,
a|:eacy oo t|e ceieos|ve, was c:as||og |e: owo eo|e w|t| taxes to |:||e ot|e: oat|oos oot to
j o|o t|e :ov|ets.
)ast as t|e Aae:|cao eo|e we:e |ecoa|og coosc|oas oit||si:|g|tia| owe:s||it, t|e:ecaae
a|||cexosa:es t|att|e|aoc oit:easoowas oo |eve:s oi owe: |oWas||ogtoo, c|:ect|og :ov|et
es|ooage oe:at|oos |os|ce |ao:taotageoc|es oi gove:oaeot, io:aa|at|og o||c|es |a:aia| to
Aae:|ca.
Pa|||cceaaocio:act|ooaga|ostcoaaao|sa|o t|e Lo|tec :tates |ecaae g:eat , aoc, |o lc,
act|oowas ta|eo e|eveoto oii|c|a|soit|e coaaao|st a:ty we:e t:|ec aoc coov|ctec |o )acge
Ha:o|c mec|oa s lece:a| Coa:t. T|e coaaao|st |eace:s we:e :osecatec aoce: t|e :a|t| Act
which had been enacted in l !c|at oot asec aga|ost t|e coaaao|st leace:s io: teo yea:s, a|-
t|oag| ca:|og t|at t|ae t|e lI |ac cases :eacy aoc sa|ta||e io: t:|a|.
T|e l ct:|a| oi coaaao|sts , t|e l c |oca:ce:at|oo oiA|ge:H|ss ( w|o |ac |eeo coov|ctec
oie:ja:y io: ceoy|og t|at |e coaa|ttec es|ooage io: a coaaao|st sy :|og, , aoc t|e l .
e|ect|oooiGeoe:a| Dw|g|tD. |seo|owe: (w|o |ac :oa|sec v|go:oas act|oo aga|ost coaaa-
o|sa, ao|||i|ec a|||c o|o|oo soaet||og |ac |eeocooea|oatt|ecoaaao|stcoos|:acy,aoc
ao:e was exectec Yet, w|t||o ioa:yea:s aite: a:| Wa::eo |ecaae C||ei )ast|ce |o Ccto|e:,
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 ( office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $1 0.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 9
l , t|e Wa::eo Coa:t ( |o a se:|es oi cases,
soae oi w||c| we:e :ev|ewec |o t||s Report |ast
wee|, |ac aace |t
-almost impossible for local, state, or federal
authorities to remove communists from jobs in
tax-supported institutions;
-next to impossible for law-enforcement agen
cies and legislative committees to investigate the
communist conspiracy;
-absolutely impossible for state bar associa
tions to deny membership to known communist
lawyers;
-extremely difficult for the federal govern
ment to prosecute communist union officials who
faunt provisions of the Taft-Hartley law;
-practically useless to invoke the Internal Se
curity Act of 1 950; and
-illegal for state governments to prosecute
communists, on grounds that the Smith Act pre
empted for the federal government exclusive
authority in this field.
Haviog ||aoteco:cest:oyecot|e:|ega|wea
oos aga|ost coaaao|sa, t|e Wa::eo Coa:t, |o
)aoe, l:, :eoce:ec t|e a|t| Act |oeect|ve
:e|eas|og i:oa j a| | coaaao|sts w|e |ac a|:eacy
|eeo t:|ec aoc coov|ctec aoce: t|e Act.
Ioeect,t|es|a||y,ao|ao:taotomc|a|soit|e
coaaao|st a:ty |ac se:vec as cecoys. eoc|og
t|ea to j a| | |ac a||ayec a|||c cooce:o T|e
a:| Wa::eoCoa:taaceia:t|e:eect|ve|ovest|
gat|oo o: :osecat|oo oi coaaao|sts v|:taa||y
|aoss|||e,aoct|eo|ett|ececoysoatoi:|soo
eaasca|at|og t|e |aw t|at |ac seot t|ea t|e:e
Io |||s coooect|oo, |t |s |ote:est|og to stacy
aate:|a| w||c| L. eoato: )aaes C ast|aoc
(m|ss|ss|| Deaec:at, c|a|:aao ei t|e eoate
)ac|c|a:y Ceaa|ttee, :eseotec to Coog:ess eo
may ., l:.. eoato: ast|aoc sa| c.
" . . . nine men appointed. for life, with no re
sponsibility to the people in either their appoint
ments or tenure . . . arrogate unto themselves
the power to dictate to the sovereign states how
they shall conduct their internal affairs, even to
the point of . . . overturning the established
constitutions and laws of the . States . . . .
"The day is coming when such a usurpation
of power on the part of nme such men must
and will be repudiated."
To s|ew w|at |e aeaot |y nine such men,
eoato:ast|aocat|ot|eCongressional Record
a c|a:ts|ow|ogt|estaocta|eo|yeac|a:eae
Coa:t )ast|ce |o l c! cec|s|oos (|ovo|v|og l c:
cases , cooce:o|ogsa|ve:s|veact|v|t|es, i:oa l !
t|:oag| l :l He a|so aeot|ooec cases :|o: to
l !.
l:oal l to l !., t|eCoa:t:eac|eccec|s|oos
|o l i sa|ve:s|ve cases T|e :st seveo cec|s|oos
we:e aga|ost coaaao|sa, t|e |ast iea: iavo:ec
coaaao|sa ( : |o sao:t oi t|e coaaao|st
os|t|oo, l:oa l ! t|:oag| l , t|e Coa:t
:eac|eccec|s|eos|o!cases,l ie:t|ecoaaao|st
os|t|oo, l aga|ost ( !! |o iave: oi t|e coa
aao|st os|t|oo, .
I:oa l! (aite: Wa::eo |ecaae C||ei jas
t|ce, to t|e eoc oi l:i, t|e Coa:t aace :c
cec|s|oos |ovo|v|og sa|ve:s|ve act|v|t|es !: |o
iavo: oi coaaao|st os|t|oos, .! aga|ost, io: ao
ave:ageei:: |oiavo: oicoaaao|stos|t|oos
Wa::eo, a:t|c|at|og |o : cec|s|oos |ovo|v|og
sa|ve:s|ve act|v|t|es, sao:tec t|e coaaao|st
os|t|oo:.t.aes, |e|ctet|ecoot:a:yt|:eet|aes,
io: ao |oc|v|caa| sco:e oic |o iavo: oi coa
aao|st os|t|oos
eoato: ast|aoc aoc aaoy ot|e:s ( |oc|ac|og
Assoc|ate )ast|ces w|o oiteo st:oog|y c|sseot,
|ave o|otec oat t|at Wa::eo cec|ces oo t|e
|as|s oi e:sooa| :ec||ect|eo, oet oo t|e |as|s
e| coost|tat|ooa| aeao|og eae assaae, t|e:e-
io:e, t|atWa::eosao:tect|e coaaao|stos|
t|oocoit|et|ae|ecaase|ee:sooa||yiavo:ec
t|at os|t|oo
\a::eo Coa:t cec|s|oos c|:ect|y a|c|og aoc
a|ett|ogt|ecoaaao|steoeayoit|eLo|tectates
|ave oot, |oweve:, cooe as aac| |a:a to oa:
oat|oo as cec|s|oos w||c| |ave aoce:a|oec t|e
ioaocat|oo oicoost|tat|ooa|gove:oaeot
As s|owo |y cases :ev|ewec |o t||s Report
|astwee|, t|eWa::eoCoa:t|asasa:ecleg|s|a
t|veowe:so|Coog:ess,cest:oyeccoost|ta||ooa||y
:ese:ve1:|g|tsoistates, ao1 |ovace1t|e coaa|o
Pag 98
oi coost|tat|ooa||y :otectec :|vate :|g|tseveo
to t|eexteot oi|ova||cat|og a :|vatew|||w||c|
|ac|eeo:o|atecaoc|acstooc t|etestoi |aw
io: a |aoc:ec yea:s.
lo:ao:eceta||soo|owt|eWa::eoCoa:t|as
a|cec t|e coaaao|st coos|:acy aoc vea|eoec
t|ecoost|tat|ooa| ioaocat|oooioa:soc|ety, I :ec-
oaaeoc ve sec|c cocaaeots (w||c| aay |e
ava||a||e |o yoa: |oca| |||:a:v, o: i:oa t|e a|
||s|e:s|oc|catec, |atcannot be obtained through
The Dan Smoot Report) :
( l , Law of the Land, |y Wa::eo )eiie:soo
Dav|s, A keect|oo oo|, Ca:|too P:ess, New
Yo:| C|:y, l :., :|ce s. c,
( . , Nine Men Against America, |ykosa||em.
Go:coo. T|e Dev|oAca|: Coaaoy, New Yo:|
C|ty, l, :|ce s cc, a|so ava||a||e |o ae:
|ac|io:sl cc i:oaAae:|caoC|o|oo, e|ao-t
massac|asetts c. l ,
( , Special Report of the . County Counsel on
Problem G'eated by Recent United States Supreme
Court Cases Afecting the Communist Party and
the Twenty Year Fight of the County of Los
Angeles Against Subversion and Communism, |y
Los Aoge|es Coaoty Coaose| Ha:o|c W Keo
oecy, :|otec |o t|e Congressional Record, e
tea|e: ., l :!, . l ! ( ca||y, ,
( !, T|e Aagast l , l , aooaa| :eo:t oi t|e
Aae:|caoa:Assoc|at|oosec|a|Coaa|tteeoo
Coaaao|st Tact|cs, t:ategy aoc C|j ect|ves,
|:|eog .c Wa::eoCoa:t cec|s|oos w||c| c|
:ect|y aaect t|e :|g|ts oi t|e Lo|tec tates aoc
t|e ! states to :otect t|ease|ves i:oa coaaa-
o|sa ,
( , T|e c|a:t :ea:ec |y eoato: )aaes C
ast|aoc, s|ow|og os|t|oos ta|eo |y a:eae
Coa:t )ast|ces |o l c! cases |ovo|v|og sa|ve:s|ve
act|v|t|es, a|||s|ec |ot|e Congressional Record,
may ., l :., c.:! ( ca||y,
Sounding The Al arm
tooce:o|ogt|emay l:, l !, cec|s|oooit|e
a:| Wa::eo Coa:t, eoato: )aaes C. ast|aoc,
oo may .:, l , sa|c
"The Court has not only arrogated to itself
powers which were not delegated to it under
the Constitution of the United States and has
entered the felds of the legislative and execu
tive branches of the Government, but they are
attempting to graft into the organic law of the
land the teachings . . . and social doctrines
arising from a political philosophy which is the
antithesis of the principles upon which this Gov
ernment was founded.
"The origin of the doctrines can be traced
to Karl Marx, and their propagation is part and
parcel of the conspiracy to . . . destroy this Gov
ernment through internal controversy . . . .
"In the rendition of the opinion on the shool
segregation cases the entire basis of American
jurisprudence was swept away. There is only
one other comparable system of j urisprudence
which is based upon . . . vacillating, political, and
pseudo scientific opinion-the Peoples Courts of
Soviet Russia.
"In that vast vacuum of liberty [ the Soviet
Union] , the basis of their j urisprudence is the
vacillating, ever-changing winds of pseudo-au
thority.
"And that today is the basis of American
j urisprudence as announced by a unanimous
opinion of our Supreme Court . . . . "
A|| Aae:|caos w|o aoce:stooc aoc :esectec
Aae:|caocoost|tat|ooa| :|oc||es s|a:ec eoato:
ast|aoc scooce:o a|oatt|e Wa::eo Coa:t s ce-
c|s|oo oi may l , l !, |at t|e cec|s|oo was so
cee|yeotaog|ec|ot|eeaot|ooa|,aoco||t|ca||y
ex|os|ve,:ac|a|:o||ea,t|att|e:ewasoooat|oo-
w|ce oatc:y oi :otest.
eio:e|oog,|oweve:, t|eWa::eoCoa:ts|aw-
|ess cec|s|oos |ac evo|ec a|||c c:|t|c|sa |y :e-
soos|||e aeo |o a|| a:ts oi t|e oat|oo.
y a vote oi : to s, t|e l : Cooie:eoce oi
C||ei )ast|ces oi tate Coa:ts cec|a:ec
"Recent decisions [ of the U. S. Supreme
Court ] have departed so far from constitutional
precepts that the country no longer has a written
Constitution any more than England." (1)
Pag 9
Com+y 13, 1957, |o + seec| oo t|e oo: oi
t|eHoase, L. ke:eseot+t|veNo+| m. m+soo
( I|||oo|s kea|||c+o, s+|c
"The Founding Fathers and the makers of
the Constitution agreed that an uncontrolled
Supreme Court meant despotism, and must be
guarded against. We now have such a Court . . . .
"Thi

.
menace should haunt the thoughts of
every cItizen who believes in Constitutional Gov
ernment. Congress must establish some form of
control over the Supreme Court so that our
guaranteed personal rights and privileges cannot
be usurped by an uncontrolled, capricious Su
preme Court. That is the task Congress must
face up to and must accomplish before it is too
late . . . .
"Our first and primary responsibility as Mem
bers of Congress . . . is to protect and preserve
o

r Federal Constitution; to insist upon States'

RIghts; to do all we can to curb and control our
uncontrolled Supreme Court . . . .
"Our oath of office pledges us to do j ust
that . . . .
A|+:aecaea|e:soiCoog:ess|+vec+||ec]aoe
17, 1 957, kec mooc+y, |ec+ase oo t|+t c+y
t|eW+::eoCoa:t|+oceccowot|e Watkins Case
cec|s|oo w||c| |+oc|c+s coog:ess|oo+| |ovest|-
g+t|oos oi coaaao|sa, t|eSweezy Case cec|s|oo
v||c| c:||es st+te +geoc|es |ovest|g+t|og coa
mao|st +ct|v|t|es|o t+xsao:tec |ost|tat|oos , t|e
Yates Case cec|s|oo, v||c| :a|oect|e a|t| Act
+oc :e|e+sec 14 coaaao|sts i:oa:|soo.
Co]aoe26, 1957, U. ke:eseot+t|veGo:1oo
H. c|e:e: ( C||o kea|||c+o, c+||ec ]aoe 17,
1957, +koa+o |o||c+y io: t|e K:ea||o |at +o
oa|ooas c+y io: t|e Lo|tec t+tes, ex|+|o|og
"I have reviewed a series of decisions by the
Supreme Court over the last two years. As I
come to realize the full impact of these decisions
on the security of this nation, I become more
alarmed about the direction in which we are
heading. Legal principles, investigatory and judi
cial procedures which I learned in law school
and which have been followed during 25 years
of practice at the bar have been shattered.
"When the most significant of these decisions
was handed down by the Court on June 1 7, a
former chairman of the Communist Party in
California rejoicingly exclaimed that it was 'the
greatest victory the Communist Party in America
has ever received.' . . .
"In one fell swoop these decisions of the
Supreme Court have all but destroyed the most
powerful weapons that the Federal Bureau of
Investgation and Congressional investigating
commIttees have in their fight against the internal
subversion of this country.
"The Court has usurped the powers of the
Congress. It has rewritten and nullified laws
to fit its own social, political, and economic
philosophies. It has destroyed basic and funda
mental states' rights. It has invaded and taken
over prerogatives of the executive branch. It
has s

pplanted the jury and trial j udge when

expedIency demands. It has handcuffed the police
and F. B. I. in criminal cases . . . .
Co )a|y 16, 1957, L . eo+to: H+::y I|oo1
y:c ( V|:g|o|+ Deaoc:+t, s+| c.
" . . a continuation of such decisions as those
. . . rendered by the present Supreme Court will
destroy the very fundamental principles which
have made America the greatest Nation in all
the world."
He:e +:e +||:ev|+tec exce:ts i:oa + seec|
a+ce|yL.eo+to:W||||+a.)eooe: ( Ioc|+o+
kea|||c+o, oo Aagast 7, 1957 :
The extreme Liberal wing of the Supreme
Court has become a majority; and we witness
today the spectacle of a Court constantly changing
the law, and even changing the meaning of the
Constitution, in an apparent determination to
make the law of the land what the Court thinks
it should be.
Reasonable men may err. If the Court had
erred only once or twice in these decisions in
volving the greatest threat to human freedom
which history ever had to look upon, reasonable
men could find excuses for it. But what shall
we say of this parade of decisions that came
down from our highest bench on Red Monday
after Red Monday?
We in Congress must fulfill our plain duty
and act immediately in the way the Constitution
empwers us to act, to repair as much of the
damage as we can and prevent even worse damage
in the future.
eo+to:]eooe:qaotecAss|st+otL. . Atto:oey
Page 100
Geoe:a| Wa::eo C|oey as say|og t|e a:eae
Coa:ts Ha||o:y Case cec|s.oo oi 1957,
" . . . clearly demonstrates that a great many
very serious crimes will go unpunished . . . not
because the truth cannot be ascertained, but
because of the procedures that have to be fol
lowed to develop the facts . . . .
"The Court is supposed to have its judgment
rest on the best truth it can get but the Court
will not listen to the truth. "
Co etea|e: 18, 1957, H T P|e|s ( oow
ceceasec, io:ae:|y c||ei j ast|ce oi t|e A:|zooa
a:eae Coa:t, sa|c oit|e Wa::eo Coa:t
"It is the design and purpose of the court to
usurp the policy-making powers of the nation.
"By its own unconstitutional pronouncements
it would create an all-powerful, centralized gov
ernment in Washington and subsequent destruc
tion of every vestige of states' rights, expressly
and clearly reserved to the states under the 1 0th
Amendment of the Constitution . . . .
"Regardless of what we as individuals may think
about the justice or injustice of segregation, I
here assert without hesitation or reservation that
the [ May 1 7, 1 954] decision was not based upon
logic or law.
"I further charge that the processes followed
in reaching the decision's conclusion violate all
procedures of due process known to American
jurisprudence . . . .
"I honestly view the supreme court with its
present membership and predilections a greater
danger to our democratic form of government
and the American way of life than all forces
aligned against us outside our boundaries.
"And I repeat again, that if the court is much
longer permitted to destroy states' rights by a
process of attrition, as it has been doing, we will
see Washington clothed with powers so strong
that the people will be helpless to curb its tyranny
over them as they are in Russia today . . . . "( 2)
At t|e 1958 Cooie:eoce oi C||ei )ast|ces oi
tateCoa:ts, 38 c||eij ast.ceseoco:sec t||sstate
aeot .
"We do not believe that either the framers of
the original Constitution or . . . the draftsmen
of the 1 4th Amendment ever contemplated that
the Supreme Court should, or would, have the
unlimited policy-making powers it IS now exer
cising."(
l
)
J |e ia:o: a|oat t|e |oog t:a|o oi Wa::eo
Coa:tkec moocaycec|s|oos ( ca|a|oat|og |o the
kec moocay cec|s|oos oi )aoe 1 7, 1957 ) c|ec
cowoaaaz|og|ysooo, aoca|||cc:|t|c.saoit|e
Coa:t waoec aot|| t|e New Yo:| P:aye: Case
cec|s|oooi)aoe25 , 1 962. T|atcec.s|oos|oc|ec
ao:e Aae:|caos t|ao aoy ot|e: act|oo oi t|e
Wa::eo Coa:t. e|ow |s a |:|ei saa||og oi
:eaa:|s aace |o t|e oat|ooa| Coog:ess oo )aoe
26, 1 962, t|e cay aite: t|e P:aye: Case cec|s|oo
ke:eseotat|vek|c|a:cL. koace|as| ( Ioc|aoa
kea|||cao,
" . . . the Supreme Court would place this
nation on an equal plane with Soviet Russia
where the godless and atheistic communist rulers
permit no mention of a Supreme Being . . . .
"It is incomprehensible to me that a nation
which has acknowledged and pledged its very
existence to God could produce a judicial body
that would decide it is unconstitutional for our
children to . . . declare their belief in God . . . .
the hour is indeed late for America, when we
would deny our God, from whom all our blessings
flow.
"This is not a question of separation of church
and state; it is a question of oppression of re
ligion in America."
ke:eseotat|veHeo:y C c|ace|e:g ( W|scoo
s|o kea|||cao, .
"If the name of God is not to be uttered in
the public school classroom, then . . . we can
look forward to the time when it will become un
constitutional to read or to teach the Declaration
of Independence in our schools, because this
historic document includes . . . references to God
as the very Author of our rights . . . .
"This is the beginning of . . . a bold attempt
to destroy the spiritual foundation of our Nation,
and thus our freedom . . . . "
ke:eseotat|ve)oeD.Waggooe:,):. (Loa|s|aoa
Ueaoc:at,
"N ot any time before II the short history of
Page 101
this nation has a more disgraceful or evil act
been perpetrated . . . than yesterday's decision by
the Supreme Court to ban Almighty God from
the schools of the land . . . .
"I 'am appalled, horrifed, ashamed, . . . and . . .
fearful."
,
ke:eseotat.veDeoL :|e:t ( Ne:t|Da|etake
a||.cao, .
"We have reached a strange point in our history
when this nation of people) endowed by their
Creator (as stated in the Declaration of Inde
pendence) should take such a long step toward
prohibiting the reiteration of a belief in God
"
ke:eseotat.ve eo l jeoseo ( Ieva kea||.
cao,.
"I had always thought we could safely assume
that acknowledgment of a supreme deity was
. . . a universal common ground in this blessed
land.
"I am horrified that six supreme jurists now
think such recognition has no place in the schools,
where formative guidance is so important.
"This is deliberate
'
annihilation of a historical
and sacred custom. I pray for America and its
honorable Court."
ke:eseotat|ve l:ao| j. ec|e: (Nev Ye:|
kea|||cao,.
"This is not the first tragic decision of this
Court, but I would say it is the most tragic i
the history of the United States . . . .
ke:eseotat|ve k|c|a:c H Pe (V|:g|o|a e-
ae||cao, ca||ec :|e P:ae: cec|s|eo,
" . . . a complete departure from established
practice and precedent in American j urispru
dence . . . . "
ke:eseo:at|ve)e|oe||W||||aas (m|ss|ss||
Deaec:at,.
"Surely no action ever taken by an agency of
Government in America has been so destructive
of the basic foundations of our society. The
implications of this decision and the interpre
tations which it suggests, are more terrifying, even
than the threats of another war . . . .
"I . . . detect in this and other recent actions
a deliberate and carefully planned conspiracy to
substitute materialism for spiritual values, and
thus to communize America . . . . "
ke:eseota|veke|e:tLl:.|es( l|e:.caDea-
ec:at,
"I find , it difficult to choose the adjectives
which properly describe this latest bid for infamy
by the Nation's highest court. But, I must say
that if the Supreme Court were openly in league
with the cause of communism, they could scarcely
advance it more than they are doing now."
ke:eseotat.ve T|eaas G Aee:oet| (m|ss|s
s|p. Deaec:at,
"The decision of the Supreme Court . . . should
once again demonstrate . . . that an unbridled
Court [ will ] . . . destroy this country . . . .
"Legislation is pending before the Congress
to calm the power grab of these power-drunken
men. We should lay , aside all else until this j ob
is attended to."
ke:eseotat|ve W||||aa G :a ( Ioc|aoa ke-
a|||cao,.
"Many of my constituents have asked me if
the protection of the laws only applies to com
munists and fellow travelers, to atheists and
perverts, and to those who would destroy our
society. They wonder why this protection is
not more often extended to protect things which
are good and decent in our society, encouraging
patriotism, spiritual devotion, personal morality,
and responsibility."
:eoate: :aa ). :v|o, j:. ( Ne:t| Ca:e||oa
Deaec:at,.
"The writer of this particular opinion-Justice
Black . . . . says the right of freedom of speech
is absolute and is not subject to any limitation
whatever . . . . But . . . . a person cannot talk
to God or about God while he is on public-school
property."
:eoate: A W||||s ke|e:tseo (V|:g|o|aDeae-
c:at,.
"The Court would not prohibit the circulation
of obscene literature among the youth of the
country, but yet it would not allow them to join
in the offering of a prayer when they go to
school . . . . I was shocked; and I hope all Mem
bers of the Senate were shocked and that they
will not hesitate . . . to join . . . in a resolution
to say to the Court, We will not stand fo this
Pag 102
any longer. You have gone as far in misinter
preting the Constitution and our form of govern
ment as we will stand for . . . .
"
eoato: He:aao Ta|aacge (Geo:g|aDeao
c:at) .
"For some years now, the members of the
Supreme Court have persisted in reading alien
meanings into the Constitution of the United
States. Through interpretations which cannot be
sustained by either the language of the Consti
tution or the intent of the Framers, they have
sought, in effect, to change our form of govern
ment.
"But never in the wildest of their excesses . . .
have they gone as far as they did on yesterday
when-in a gross distortion of the first amend
ment-six of the j ustices decreed that the volun
tary saying of nondenominational prayers in
public schools is unconstitutional.
"It was an outrageous edict which has numbed
the conscience and shocked the highest sensi
bilities of the Nation. If it is not corrected, it
will do incalculable damage to the fundamental
faith in Almighty God which is the foundation
upon which our civilization, our freedom, and
our form of government rest . . . .
"The first amendment is so clear that any
fourth-grade student can understand it. It says
simply that: Congress shll make no lw re
specting an establishment of religion, or prohib
iting the free exercise thereof.
"Congress has made no such law . . . . And in
the absence of such a law, the Supreme Court
is without authority to act on the subject.
"In fact . . . a true interpretation of the spirit
of the Constitution would hold that the Supreme
Court, not the State of New York, has violated
it . . . . because the effect of yesterday's ruling
was to prohibit the free exercise of religion by
the school children of the State of New York . . . .
WHO I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadct
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Page 103
" [ I ] hope . . . this unconscionable edict will
[ arouse] . . . the American people to demand
action by their elected representatives to put an
end . . . to . . . judicial encroachments which are
destroying freedom and constitutional govern
ment in this country . . . .
Something Must Be Done
J |e Wa::eo Coa:ts ao:t|ooaeot cec|s|oos
|aveaga|o:a|secc:|t|c|saoit|eCoa:ttoa ||g|
|tc|, swe|||og t|e ceaaoc io: co::ect|ve act|oo.
|ocet|eCoa:tskecmoocaycec|s|ooseil:,
aea|e:s oi Coog:ess |ave io:aa||y :oosec
aaoy ||||s to ca:| t|e a:eae Coa:t, aoc to
oset ev|| eects oi soae oi |ts cec|s|oos. Nooe
|asyet|eeoeoactec|y|ot| HoasesoiCoog:ess ,
|at |o i:, eo:ts to co soaet||og a|oat t|e
Coa:ta:eg:eate:|ovo|aaeaocao:e cete:a|oec
|oa:ose t|ao eve: |eio:e.
Next wee|, I s|a|| c|scass ast aoc eoc|og
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FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Six Indictments of the U. S. Supreme Court," by former
U. S. Representative Burr P. Harrison ( Dem., Va. ) , Human
Events, January 1 1 , 1964, pp. 8-9
( 2 ) Text of speech by Justice M. T. Phelps of the Arizona
Supreme Court to the Hi ram Club, Phoenix, Arizona, September
18, 1957
NAME (Please Prnt)
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 104



M
II Smoot leport
Vol. I I , No. 1 4 (Broadcast 502) April 5, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
EARL WARRE N COURT-PART I I I
"If some
.
partial inconvenience

sb
.
ould appear to be connected with the incorporation of any of . . . [tbe federal judiciary
powers] mto the . . . [ConstltutlOn] it ought to be recollected that the national legislature will have ample authority to
make such exceptions and to prescribe such regulations as will be calculated to obviate or remove these inconveniences."
- Alexander Hamilton, in Te Federalist Papers, No. 80
1o |ess t|ao ioa: yea:s aite: a:| Wa::eo |ecaae C||ei)ast|ceoit|eL a:eaeCoa:t (|o
Ccto|e:, l ) , t|e Coa:t |ac aace a s|aa||es oi t|e oat|oo s |ote:oa| seca:|ty |aws aoc :o
ceca:es aoc |ac s|atte:ec t|e j a:|c|ca| aoc coost|tat|ooa| :|oc||es oo v||c| oa:Aae:|caosys
tea |s |a||t. T|e:e was |os|steot, w|ces:eac ceaaoc t|at soaet||og |e cooe.
Co le|:aa:y 22, l , t|e Geoe:a| Assea||y oi Geo:g|a aoao|aoas|y acotec a :eso|at.oo
ca|||og io: |aeac|aeot oi s|x aea|e:s oi t|e L. a:eae Coa:t. Co )aoe 24, l , |t was
aoooaocec |oWas||ogtoo t|at L. ke:eseotat|ves Noa| m masoo ( I|||oo|s kea|||cao, aoc
Geo:ge W Aoc:ews ( A|a|aaa Deaoc:at, woa|c sooso: a aoveaeot to sta:t |aeac|aeot
:oceec|ogs aga|ost a|| aea|e:s oi t|e a:eae Coa:t No act|oo towa:c |aeac|aeot eosaec
Co )aoe 24, l , L. eoato:s )aaes C +st|aoc aoc C||o D. )o|ostoo ( Deaoc:ats, m|s
s|ss||aoc oat|Ca:o||oa, :ooseca coost|tat|ooa|aaeocaeottoaa|ea:eaeCoa:tj ast|ces
sa|j ect to eoate a:ova| eve:y ioa: yea:s. T||s :oosa| c|ec |o coaa|ttee

Io Aagast, l. L. eoato: W||||aa )eooe: ( Ioc|aoa kea|||cao, |ot:ocacec a |||| to

||a|t t|e Coa:ts ae||ate j a:|sc|ct|oo |o ve |:oaccatego:|es oicases. y)aoe, l s, t|e)eooe:
||| |ac |eeo |a|c as|ce io: t|e at|e: |||, w||c| was |oteocec oo|y to e||a|oate |a:aia| ei
iects oi t|e Va::eo Coa:ts teve Ne|soo case cec|s|oo ( oa|||iy|og state |aws aga|ost sec|t|oo
aoc sa|ve:s|veact.v|t|es, . T|eHoase assec t|e at|e: ||| |o ls, |at |t was ceieatec |o t|e
eoate |y ooe vote. Lyocoo . )o|osoo, t|eo aaj o:|ty |eace: oi t|e eoate, votec aga|ost t|e
at|e:Bill. (1)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
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Page 105
Iojaoaa:y, l:l, L. eoato:jo|oL.mcC|e|
|ao ( A:|aosas Deaoc:at, aoc L. . ke:eseota
t|veHowa:c W a|t| ( V|:g|o|a Deaoc:at , |o
t:ocacec ||||s ea|ocy|og t|e :oosa| oi t|e
at|e:. ||oi l , |att|emcC|e||aoaoca|t|
||||soeve:got oat oicoaa|ttee
W|t||o a wee| aite: t|e Wa::eo Coa:ts jaoe
. , l :., NewYo:|c|oo|P:aye:Casecec|s|eo,
L. ke:eseotat|ves |ac :oosec : c|e:
eot||||stocosoaet||oga|oatt||s:a||og,aocl
eoato:s we:e sooso:|og s|a||a: ||||s |o t|e
eoate Notooeoit|e||||sgotoatoicoaa|ttee
Co Aagast l ., l :, t|e Hoase assec t|e
D|st:|ctoiCo|aa||a Cao||as C:|ae|||w||c|,
aaoog ot|e: t||ogs, oa|||ec soae |a:aia| ei
iects oi t|e Wa::eo Coa:ts l: ma||o:y case
cec|s|ooT|eeoate:eiasectoactoo t||s ||||
(101
Coog:ess|ooa| c|saay ove:t|eWa::eo Coa:ts
jaoe l , l :!, ao:t|ooaeot cec|s|oos :esa|tec
|oos|t|veact|oo|yt|eHoaseoike:eseotat|ves
CoAagastl , l:!,t|eHoase,|yastaocoi. l
to l , assec t|e Tac| |||, w||c| statec t|at
iece:a| coa:ts |ave oo j a:|sc|ct|oo |o cases |o
vo|v|og |eg|s|at|ve ao:t|ooaeot |o t|e states
T|e Tac| ||| c|ec, |ecaase t|e eoate :eiasec
toactoo|t T|eTac| ||| ( Hk l !, was :e|o
t:ocacec |o t|e :eseot Coog:ess oo jaoaa:y ,
l :.
lo l :!, t|e Geoe:a| Assea||y oi t|e tates
(aoageocyoit|eCoaoc||oitateGove:oaeots ,
saggestec t|at state gove:oaeots et|t|oo Coo
g:ess to cooveoe a coost|tat|ooa| cooveot|oo to
w:|te ao aaeocaeot ||a|t|og t|e owe: oi iec
e:a| coa:ts |ostate|eg|s|at|veao:t|ooaeotaat
te:s y t|e :st oi ma:c|, l : , . l states |ac
soet|t|ooecCoog:ess Ii!states (twot||:csoi
a|| |ot|eao|oo, et|t|oo, Coog:ess aast, aoce:
t|eCoos:|tat|oo,ca||t|ecooveot|oo.T||saet|oc
oi sa|a|tt|og a coost|tat|ooa| aaeocaeot ( io:
a:ova| |y t|e eo|e, t|:oag| state cooveo
t|oos o:state|eg|s|ata:es , |as oeve:|eeoasec(
2
)
It |s geoe:a||y |e||evec t|at sooso:s oi t||s
aoveaeut co uot :ea||y waot a coost|tat|ooa|
cooveut|oo. T|ey |oe, :at|e:, t|at t|e et|t|oo-
ing ii force Congress |tse|i to :oose a coo
st|tat|ooa| aaeucaeut. '
Da:|og t|e :stteo cays oit|e t| Coog:ess
( l : , , aea|e:s oiCoog:ess |ot:ocacec l :es
o|at|oos :oos|og coost|tat|ooa| aaeocaeots to
||a|tt|ej a:|sc|ct|oooit|e L a:eae Coa:t
o: tooset |a:aia| eects oit|e Coa:ts :eceot
cec|s|oos. l|ityooe oi t|e :oosec aaeocaeots
we:e a|aec at t|e Coa:ts state-|eg|s|at|ve ao:
t|ooaeot cec|s|oos , l , aga|ost t|e Coa:ts cec|
s|oos oat|aw.og :aye: aoc |||e-:eac|og |oa|
||c sc|oo|s , ve, aga|ost ot|e: Wa::eo Coa:t
asa:at| oosoiowe:
What Should Be Done
toe iaocaaeota| :|oc||e oi oa: coost|ta
t|ooa|systea|s t|att|eCoost|tat|oo |sa||oc|og
coot:act, aeao|og exact|y w|at |t says, to |e
o|eyec ex||c|t|y |y a|| ageoc|es oi t|e iece:a|
gove:oaeot. veo |i t|e P:es|ceot, a|| aea|e:s
oiCoog:ess, aoct|etota| oa|at|oowaot soae
t||og cooe, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot caooot |e
ga||yco|t, ao|esst|eCoost|tat|ooc|ea:|yaat|o:
|zes t|e ces|:ec act|oo
Ii io: aoya:osew|ateve: t|e iece:a|
gove:oaeot acts w|t|oat c|ea: coost|tat|ooa|
aat|o:|ty, t|eo we |ave unauthorized, lawless
gove:oaeot.
|oce|aaao|e|ogs |oc|ac|ogP:es|ceotsaoc
aea|e:s oiCoog:ess a:e ia|||||e, |t |s |oev|t
a||e t|at Coog:ess w||| occas|ooa||y eoact, aoc
t|e P:es|ceot w||| a:ove, a |aw w||c| t|e
P:es|ceot aoc a aaj o:|ty oi Coog:ess think t|e
Coost|tat|ooaat|o:|zes |atw||c|ot|e:sthink
t|e Coost|tat|oo coes oot aat|o:|ze
Iit|ecoost|tat|ooa||tyoisac|a |aw o:aoy
|aw |stestec|ot|ecoa:ts, oocoa:t|asaat|o:
|ty to coos|1e: t|e soc|a|, ecoooa|c, o||t|ca| o:
ot|e:merits o:demerits oit|e|aw No coa:tcao
va||c|y coos.ce: sac| qaest|oos as w|et|e: t|e
|aw woc|c |e gooc o: |ac io: t|e coaot:y o:
w|et|e: t|e eo|e seea to waot o: oot waot
t|e |aw. A coa:t cao |ega||y coos|ce: oo|y ooe
qaest|oo. Does t|e Coost|tat|oo as aaeocec o|
v|oas|y g|ve t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot owe: to
eoactt|e|aw:Iocec|c|ogt||sqaest|oo,t|ecoa:t
caooot va||c|y eote:ta|o sac| coos|ce:at|oos as
aoce:o oeecs o: c|aog|og t|aes, o: aite:e1 coo-
Page 106
citioos io oa: society. Ioa+|iog its cecisioo, t|e
coa:tc+ooot|eg+| |y:e|yoo itsowo,o:+oyot|e:,
cooteao:+:y oioioo +|oat t|e ae+oiog oi t|e
coostitatioo+| :ovisioo io qaestioo. Leg+||y, t|e
coa:taast :est:ictitse|ito cete:aioiogw|+t t|e
coostitatioo+| :ovisioo io qaestioo ae+ot at the
time it was written and adopted
J
to the people
who wrote and adopted it.
T|e original ioteot oi +oy :ovisioo oi t|e
Coostitatioo +s +aeocec must |e cete:aioec |y
t|eoriginal |isto:ic+|:eco:coit|+t:ovisioo Io
t|e c+se oi+ :ovisioo iot|eCoostitatioo itse|i.
t|eo:igio+|:eco:ccoosistsoice|+tes+tt|eCoo
stitatioo+| Cooveot|oooi 1787 ; c|scassioosoit|e
:ovisiooiot|eFederalist Papen (+co||ectioooi
ess+ys w:itteo |y )+aes m+cisoo, A|ex+oce:
H+ai|too, +oc )o|o)+y, ex|+ioiog t|e ae+oiog
oit|e Coostitatioo, toe:sa+cet|eeo|eoit|e
st+testo+:ove:+tic+tioo,, +ocomci+| ce|+tes
io t|e st+tesw|ic|:+tiect|e Coostitatioo
Iot|ec+seoi+ coostitatioo+| +aeocaeot, t|e
:eco:cs :eve+|iog its original ioteot coosist oi
ce|+tesiot|eo+tioo+|Coog:essw|ic|sa|aittec
t|e +aeocaeot, +oc ce|+tes io t|e st+tes w|ic|
+cotecit.
Geoe:+||y, t|e |+oga+ge oi t|e Coostitatioo
+oc t|e |isto:ic+| :eco:c wi|| c|e+:|y :eve+| t|+t
t|e Coostitatioo coes o: coes oot g:+ot + owe:
w|ic| t|e iece:+| gove:oaeot +ssaaes io eo+ct-
iog + |+v. Io :+:e iost+oces v|e:e t|e:e a+y |e
:e+soo+||e coa|t w|et|e: t|e gove:oaeot coes
o: coes oot |+ve t|e owe: +ssaaec, t|e |+w io
qaestioo isaocoostitatioo+| It is +o +|so|ate ce:-
t+iotyt|+tt|eioteotoit|eeo|ew|ow:otet|e
Coost|tat|oo,+o1o(t|osew|o+1ote1|t,w+sto
est+||is| + |iaitec gove:oaeot oi enumerated
owe:s Heoce, ii t|e Coostitatioo coes oot ob
viously enumerate + owe:, t|e iece:+| gove:o-
aeot c+ooot |+wia||y +ssaae t|+t owe:.
\ |+t ist|e :eaecy ii t|e Coostitatioo coes
oot c|e+:|y +at|o:ize iece:+| +ctioo w|ic| t|e
eo|ew+ot ? T|e:eaecy isnot io:t|e :a:eae
Coa:tto:eiote::ett|eCoostitatioo to cecice
t|+t it oow ae+os, o: s|oa|c ae+o, soaet|iog
ciiie:eot i:oa w|+t it o:igio+||y ae+ot. T|e
oo|y|eg+|:eaecyisio:t|eeo|e,+ctiogt|:oag|
:ocessesseciieciot|ei:Coostitatioo,to+aeoc
t|eCoostitatioo+ocgivet|e iece:+|gove:oaeot
c|e+: +at|o:ity to co w|+t t|e eo|e w+ot it
toco.
W|+tist|e:eaecyiit|e:a:eaeCoa:t|+ocs
cowo+cecisioow|ic|c|e+:|yvio|+test|eo:igio+|
ioteotoit|e Coostitatioo?
A:tic|e , :ectioo 2, c|+ase 2 oi t|e Coostita-
tioo s+ys
" . . . the supreme Court shall have appellate
Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such
Exceptions and under such Regulations as the
Congress shall make."
T|is ae+os t|+t t|e :a:eae Coa:t |+s oo
+at|o:ityto|e+:+oyc+seoo +e+| ao|ess Coo
g:ess|+ssecic+||yg:+otecsac| +at|o:ity. T|is
:a|e w+s i:st eoaoci+tec |y t|e :a:eae Coa:t
io l :, iot|ec+se oi Wiscart venus Dauchy. (4)
C|iei)astice)o|om+:s|+||:e+i:aect|e :a|e
io l sl ciot|ec+seoiDurousseau versus United
States. ( 4)
T|e aost ea|+tic st+teaeot t|+t t|e +e|-
|+te j a:iscictioo oi t|e :a:eae Coa:t is tot+||y
ceeoceotoo Coog:ess t|+tCoog:essc+ogive
o:t+|e+w+yt|eCoa:ts+at|o:ityto|e+:c+ses
is io United States versus Bitty. Io t|is c+se, ce
cicec io l cs,t|e :a:eaeCoa:t |e|c that there
is no right to appeal to the Supreme Court ex
cept as an act of Congress confers it. (4)
T|e aost c:+a+tic ceaoost:+tioo oi coog:es
sioo+| owe: ove: t|e :a:eae Coa:t is io t|e
mcC+:c|eC+seoil s:s l:oa+ge:l!oi:eo+te
Docaaeot No. 170:
"The power of Congress t o make exceptions
to the court's appellate j urisdiction has thus be
come, in efect, a plenary power to bestow, with
hold, and withdraw appellate j urisdiction, even
to the point of its abolition. And this power ex
tends to the withdrawal of appellate j urisdiction
even in pending cases. In the notable case of
Ex parte McCardle, a Mississippi newspaper
editor who was being held in custody by the
tnili tary authorities acting under the authority
of the Reconstruction Acts fled a petition for a
writ of habeas corpus in the circuit court for
Pag 107
Southern Mississippi. He alleged unlawful re
straint and challenged the validity [of] the Re
construction statutes. The writ was issued, but
after a hearing the prisoner was remanded to
the custody of the military authorities. McCardle
then appealed to the Supreme Court which . . .
heard arguments on the merits of the case, and
took it under advisement. Before a conference
could be held, Congress, fearful of a test of the
Reconstruction Acts, enacted a statute withdraw
ing appellate. j urisdiction from the Court in cer
tain habeas corpus proceedings. The Court then
proceeded to dismiss the appeal for want of ju
risdiction e o a "(4)
loacc|||eo|e Wiscart versus Dauchy |o l:,
Durousseau versus United States | ol i c, Ex parte
McCardle |o l : , aoc United States versus Bitty
|o l c.|e:ea:ee||e:cases |ow||c|||ea:eae
Cea:: |e|cs, or e .:s aeao.og :eves, :|a: :|e
Cea:: caooe| |ega||y |ea: a case eo aea| aoc
:eoce: a va||c cec|s|eo ao|ess Ceog:ess |as se
c|ca|| g:ao|ec ||e Cea:: ae||a:e j a:|sc|c|.eo
:e|aoc|e||a|||oc eicase
Ex parte Yerger |o l:, Railroad Co. versus
Grant |o l , Kunz versus Moffitt |o l ,
Cross versus BU1'ke |o l . , Missouri versus Mis
souri Pacific Railroad Company |o l !, aoc
Stephan versus United States |o l !. '
A ceos|||a||eoa| aaeocaeo| :eeiise|aoao
ceos||:a||eoa|cea:|cec|s|eowea|cceae:e|a:a
||aogeec
le:exaa|e,aes:ei:|e:eesecaaeocaeo:s
:esa|||ogi:ea||eNewYe:|c|ee| P:aye: Case
cec|s|eo wea|c authorize :aye: aoc |||e
:eac|og | o a|||c sc|ee|s ac| :eesa|s |a|
||a:||e:eseo: Ceos:|:a:|eo ea:|aws :ae: aoc
|||e:eac|og, aoc ||a| :|e Wa::eo Cea:| was
ceos|||a||eoa||y ce::ec| |o ||s P:aye: Case ce
c|s|eo T|e |a||ca:|eos a:e ia|se T||s cec|s|eo
violated :|e Ceos||:a:|eo w||c| c|ea:|y prohibits
ao ageocy ei ||e iece:a| geve:oaeo: i:ea
aecc||og |o ecaca||eoa| aoc :e||g|eas aa::e:s
mes: ei :|e :eesec aaeocaeo|s :esa|||og
i:ea :|e Wa::eo Cea::s |eg|s|a:|ve ae:||eo
ment decisi ons wea|c authorize s:a:es :e |ave
eoe |eg.s|a:|ve c|aaee: w|ese aeaee:s a:e oe|
e|ec|ec eo||:e|y eo ||e |as|s ei ea|a||eo ac|
:eesa|s |a|y ||a| ||e s|a:es ce oe| a|:eacy
|ave :|a| aa||e:|| aoc :|a| :|e Wa::eo Cea:|
was ceos||:a:|eoa|| ce::ec| |o |:s |eg|s|a||ve a
e::|eoaeo:cec|s|eos T|e|a||ca:|eosa:e ia|se
Loce: ||e Ceos|||a||eo, as is, s|a|es |ave ia||
aa:|e:||y |e aa|e sac| |eg|s|a:|ve ae:||eoaeo|
as ||e |ease, aoc iece:a| cea:|s |ave no aa
||e:||y |e | o|e:veoe.
J |e:ee: :eaecy aga|os|all Wa::eo Cea:|
cec|s|eos |a:aia| :e ea: oa||eo |s s|a|e |eg|s
|a||ve eoac:aeo| Ceog:ess s|ea|c ass a |aw
sa|og||e iece:a| cea:|soeve: c|c |ave, ceoe|
oew |ave, aoc oeve: s|a|| |ave ae||a:e j a:|s
c|c||eo |o ao case aiiec||og :e||g|eas e: eca
ca||eoa| aa||e:s , |o aocaseaiiec||og:ececa:es
ei s|a|e cea::s e: |aws eoac|ec |y s|a|e |eg|s
|a:a:es , |o aoy case aiiec||og s|a|e aoc |eca|
|eg|s|a||ve e: execa||ve ac||eos |ove|v|og eiie:|s
|e ceo::e| saeve:s|veac||v|||es , |oaoy case aec|
|og |oves||ga||ve ac||v|||es ei ||e oa||eoa| Ceo
g:ess.
Te e||a|oa:e caaage a|:eacy ceoe, ||e law
s|ea|c cec|a:e oa|| aoc ve.c a|| iece:a| cea:|
cec|s|eos |o ||ese e|cs.
Fourteenth Amendment
Nes: ei ||e Wa::eo Cea:|s caaag|og ce
c|s|eos a:e |asec eo ||e Iea:|eeo:| Aaeocaeo|
w||c| |s oe: a va||c a:| ei ea: Ceos||:a:|eo.
T|e ewe: |e aaeoc ||e Ceos|||a||eo :es|ces,
exc|as|ve|, |othe people of states in the union
w|e |ave ao aese|a:e :|g|: |e :ej ec|, e: acce|,
a :eesec aaeocaeo|, w|||ea| aoy ||oc ei ce
e:c|eo i:ea ao e:aoc| e:ageoc ei :|e iece:a|
geve:oaeo|. l: |s |ae::ao| :e|ee |||s |oa|oc
w|||e :ev|ew|og ||e ||s:e: ei ||e Iea:|eeo||
Aaeocaeo|
Da:|og ||e C|v|| Wa:, C|a:|es aaoe: ei
massac|ase::s ( :ac|ca| |eace: |o||e eoa|e, aoc
T|acceas:eveoseiPeoos|vao|a ( :ac|ca| |eace:
|o:|eHease, wao|ecP:es|ceo|A|:a|aaL|oce|o
:e ceos|ce::|esea:|e:os:a:es:e::|:e:|ese: a||eo
|aocs ea:s|ce ||e ao|eo, se ||a| :|ey cea|a be
|:ea|ec as ceoqae:ec :ev|oces |i :|e oe:|| weo
Page 108
t|e wa:. L|oco|o :eiasec to co t||s L|oco|o
aa|ota|oec t|at t|e Aae:|cao ao|oo was |oc|-
v|s||e, t|at t|e wa: was |e|og ioag|t, not to
a|o|is| s|ave:y. |at to sa:ess :e|e|||oo w||c|
t|:eateoec to c|saea|e: t|e ao|oo.( 5)
Co Decea|e: , l :, L|oco|o io:aa||y ea-
|as|zec t||s coct:|oe |y |ssa|og a :oc|aaat|oo,
:oa|s|og aaoesty ( io:g|veoess , to eo|e | o
t|e cooiece:ate states w|o woa|c swea: aooat|
oia||eg|aocetot|eCoost|tat|ooaoctot|eao|oo ,
aoc :oa|se to o|ey |aws aoc :oc|aaat|oos
a|o||s||og s|ave:y.( 5) Ioasaac| as t|e oo:t| woo
t|ewa:,L|oco|o so|otwas:ovec t|esoat|e:o
states oeve: c|c secece i:oa t|e ao|oo, t|ey
ae:e|y t:|ec to.
T|e cay |ost|||t|es eocec, t|e:eio:e t|esoat|-
e:o states we:e coost|tat|ooa||y eot|t|ec to ia||
:e:eseotat|oo |ot|eoat|ooa| Coog:ess T|e iec
e:a| gove:oaeot coa|c oot |ega||y |ay cowo
cooc|t|oos io: :eaca|tt|og t|e soat|e:o states,
|ecaase, acco:c|og to t|e coct:|oe oi L|oco|o
aoc t|e cec|s|oo oiwa:, t|ey |ac oeve: |eit t|e
a:::oo.
Co A:|| l!, l :, L|oco|o was assass|oatec,
|atoomay., ||ssaccesso:Aoc:ewjo|osoo
|ssaec a :oc|aaat|oo oi aaoesty atte:oec oo
L|oco|os :oc|aaat|oo oi Decea|e:, l : Co
t|e saae cay, jo|osoo a|so |ssaeca :oc|aaat|oo
toca::yoatL|oco|os|aooi:ecoost:act|oojo|o
soos :oc|aaat|oo set a a :ov|s|ooa| gove:o-
aeot io: No:t| Ca:o||oa, ao|ot|og a gove:oo:
toca|| a cooveot|oo c|oseo |y t|e eole oi t|e
state io: t|ea:oseoi esta|||s||oga e:aaoeot
state gove:oaeot T|e e:soos qaa||i|ec to vote
io: ce|egates to t||s cooveot|oo we:e t|ose w|o
|ac |eeo qaa||i|ec to vote :|o: to t|e C|v||
Wa:aoc w|o |ac ta|eo t|e :eqa|:ec oat| oi
aaoesty.( 5)
y ja|y l , l :, P:es|ceot jo|osoo |ac a
||ec t||s L|oco|o io:aa|a io: :ecoost:act|oo to
a|| :eaa|o|og states |o t|e cooiece:acy eio:e
Coog:ess cooveoec |o Decea|e:, l :, a|| coo
federate states (except Texas, which dela
y
ed until
t|es:|og oi l ::) |ac t|as esta|||s|ec |eg|t|
aate gee:oaeots Aoc, as states, a|| (excet
m|ss|ss|| aoc Texas , . |ac :at|i|ec t|e T||:-
teeot| Aaeocaeot, a|o||s||og s|ave:y.
at w|eo Coog:ess cooveoec |o Decea|e:,
l :, t|e:ac|ca|s |o coot:o| :eiasec to seatke
:eseotat|ves aoc eoato:s i:oa t|e cooiece:ate
states T|e:eio:e, |t was ao illegal Coog:ess, |e
caase |t ceo|ec :e:eseotat|oo to states coost|ta-
t|ooa||y eot|t|ec to :e:eseotat|oo.
Co A:||, l ::, t|e| ||ega| Coog:ess eoactec
t|e C|v|| k|g|ts |||, ove: P:es. ceot jo|osoo s
veto To |ace t||s aeasa:e |eyooc t|e caoge:
oi ove:t|:ow |y t|e coa:ts, o: |y a sa|seqaeot,
|ega| Coog:ess, t|e :ac|ca| Coog:ess |oco:o:-
atec t|e esseot|a| :ov|s|oos oi t|e C|v|| k|g|ts
||| |o a keso|at|oo :oos|og t|e loa:teeot|
Aaeocaeot(4)
T|e keso|at|oo :oos|og t|e loa:teeot|
Aaeocaeot assec t|e eoate oo jaoe , l ::,
|y a vote oi to l l , w|t| ve eoato:s oot
vot|og. Cojaoe l , l ::, t|e Hoasetoo| a i|oa|
vote oo t|e :eso|at|oo l .c ke:eseotat|ves io:
t|e :oosa|, . oosec, aoc . oot vot|og.
T||s vote |o t|e Hoase woa|c oot |ave |eeo
va||c,even in a legal Congress, |ecaase |tc|coot
aeet t|e coost|tat|ooa| :eqa|:eaeot t|at a :eso-
|at|oo:oos|ogacoost|tat|ooa|aaeocaeotaast
|ea:ovec|ytwot||:csoi|ot| Hoases T|e:e
we:e l ! ke:eseotat|ves |o t|e | ||ega| Coog:ess
oo jaoe l , l ::. Two-t||:cs oi t|at oaa|e:
woa|c |ave |eeo l .. Co|y l .c votec io: t|e
keso|at|oo :oos|og t|e loa:teeot| Aaeoc
:neot.
Nooet|e|ess, t|e |eace:s|| o( Coog:ess a:||-
t:a:||ycec|a:ect|e keso|at|oo eoactec. Coog:ess
sa|a|ttec t|e loa:teeot| Aaeocaeot :oosa|
to a|| states io: :at|i|cat|oo|oc|ac|og t|e coo-
iece:ate states w||c| |ac |eeo ceo|ec :e:eseo-
tat|oo.
Teooesseewast|eoo|ycooiece:atestatew||c|
vo|aota:||y :at|i|ec t|e loa:teeot| Aaeocaeot.
T|e ot|e:teo cooiece:ate states ( A|a|aaa, A:|
aosas, l|o:.ca, Geo:g|a, Loa|s|aoa, m|ss|ss|| ,
No:t| Ca:o||oa oat| Ca:o||oa. Texas. aocV|:-
g|o|a, :ej ectec |t loa: states oats|ce t|e o|c
cooiece:acy a|so :ejectec t|e Aaeocaeot Ca|i-
Page 109
i

:o|a, Del

wa:e,Keotac|y, ao1ma:ylao1. Iewa

1:1 oot :auiy t|e loa:teeot| Aaeo1aeot aot|l
A

|l 3, l : , ao1 massac|asetts 1|1 oot :at|i

aot:l ma:c| .c, l :.

T|as, |y t|e i|:st oi ma:c|, l :, ooly . l oi

t|e t|eo 37 states sa|1 to |e |o t|e ao|oo |a1
:at|i|e1 t|e :oose1 loa:teeot| Aaeo1aeot( 8)
At
.
least.st

tes|a1to:at|iy,toaeett|ecoost|
tat:eoal :eqa::eaeot t|at aaeo1aeots aast |e
a:ove1 |y t|:ee-ioa:t|s oi all states.
o, ooma:c| . , l :,Coog:essasse1 t|eke
coost:act|oo Act, a|ol|s||og gove:oaeots |o t|e
teo cooie1e:ate states w||c| |a1 :ej ecte1 t|e
loa:teeot| Aaeo1aeot T|e Act lace1 t|ese
teo states ao1e: a|l|ta:y 1|ctato:s||, :eqa|:|og
t|ecoaaao1|og geoe:als to :ea:e t|e :olls oi
vote:s io: cooveot|oos to io:aalate gove:oaeots
acceta|le to Coog:ess.
Ive:yooe w|o |a1 se:ve1 |o t|e Cooie1e:ate
a:ae1 io:ces vas 1eo|e1 t|e :|g|t to vote o: to
|ol1oii|ce1es|tet|e:es|1eot|al:oclaaat|oo
oi aaoesty. V|:taally t|e ooly e:soos e:a|tte1
to vote o: to |ol1 oii|ce we:e oeg:oes, soat|e:o
scalawags,ao1ca:et|agge:s i:oa t|e oo:t| ao1
i:oa io:e|go coaot:|es.(5,6,7) T|e kecoost:act|oo
Act :ov|1e1 t|at w|eo t|e leg|slata:es oi t|ese
:ecoost:act|oo gove:oaeots :at|i|e1 t|e loa:
teeot| Aaeo1aeot, t|estatesvoal1 |e a1a|tte1
to t|e ao|ooalt|oag| t|e Coost|tat|oo clea:ly
:ov|1es t|at ooly states al:ea1y |o t|e ao|oo
cao act oo aaeo1aeots, ao1 g|ves Coog:ess oo
aat|o:|ty to coe:ce act|oo oo aaeo1aeots.
Coog:ess 1eo|e1 soat|e:o states j a1|c|al :el|ei,
|y|ot|a|1at|ogt|ea:eae Coa:t|otos|leoce-
t|:eateo|ogto a|ol|s|t|e Coa:ts aellate j a:|s
1|ct|oo, o: to a|ol|s| t|e Coa:t |tseli, |y coost|-
tat|ooal aaeo1aeot.
W|eo m|ss|ss|| atteate1 to seca:e a coa:t
|oj aoct|oo to :eveot t|e P:es|1eot i:oa eo-
io:c|og t|e aocoost|tat|ooal kecoost:act|oo Act
( ao1 w|eo Geo:g|a as|e1 io: ao |oj aoct|oo to
|ee a:ay oace:s i:oa eoio:c|og t|e Act,
, t|e
a:eae Coa:t :eiase1 to |ea: t|e .ases. C||ei
jas|.ce alaoo P C|ase sa|1 t|at eveo |i t|e
Coa:t|ea:1t|ecasesao1g:aote1t|e|oj aoct|oos,
|t coal1 oot eoio:ce |ts 1ec:ees.( 9)
P:es|1eot Ao1:ev jo|osoo calle1 t|e kecoo-
st:act|oo Act a ||ll oi atta|o1e: aga|ost o|oe
a|ll|ooeole at ooce ( 9)
Da:|og 1e|ates |ot|eeoate, ove: assage oi
t|e Act, eoato: Dool|ttle oi W|scoos|o coo ,
1

ao|og t|e :a1|cals io: w|at t|ey we:e 1o|og,

sa: 1.
"The people of the South have rejected the
constitutional amendment [ the Fourteenth] , and
therefore we will march upon them and force
them

o ad

t it at the point of the bayonet, and

estabhsh mIhtary power over them until they do
adopt it."( 9)
T|at |s :ec|sely w|at |aeoe1 A:ay |ayo
oets esco:te1 |ll|te:ate oeg:oes ao1 w||te ca:et-
|agge:stot|eolls,|ee|ogaostsoat|e:ow||tes
away.
yjaly .c, l :, Iowa ao1

massac|asetts |a1
:at|i|e1t|eloa:teeot|Aaeo1aeot,ao1t|eleg|s
lata:es oi s|x :ecoost:acte1 cooie1e:ate states
( Ala|aaa, A:|aosas, llo:|1a, Loa|s|aoa, No:t|
Ca:ol|oa, oat| Ca:ol|oa, |a1 :at|i|e1. T|ese
e|g|t oew :at|i|cat|oos, las t|e . l w||c| |a1
|eeocoalete1|eio:ema:c|, l :,aa1eatotal
oi . state :at|i|cat|oos |y ]aly .c, l :.
at leg|slsto:s oi two oo:t|e:o states |ac
c|aoge1 t|e|:a|o1s. T|e|:seoseoi1eceocyoat-
:age1 |y t|e w|ole aoost:oas :oce1a:e, leg|s
lato:s oi New je:sey (oo ma:c| .!, l :) ao1
oi C||o (oo ]aoaa:y l , l : ) w|t|1:ew t|e|:
:at|i|cat|oos, ao1:ej ecte1t|eloa:teeot| Aaeo1-
aeot. Cooseqaeotly, t|e:e we:e st|ll oot eooag|
:at|i|cat|oosto a1ot t|eAaeo1aeot.T|e:e |a1
to |e .. T|e:ewe:eooly .. (8,9)
Co jaly .o, i :, ec:eta:y oi tate W|ll|aa
H. ewa:1 :ocla|ae1 t|at t|:eeioa:t|s oi t|e
states had :at|i|e1 t|e loa:teeot| Aaeo1aeot
if t|e leg|slata:es w||c| :at|i|e1 |o t|e s|x coo-
ie1e:ate states we:e authentically ofganized
J
ao1
if New je:sey ao1 C||o we:e oot allowe1 to
:ej ect t|e Aaeo1aeot. T|e :a1|cal Coog:ess 1|1
oot l||e ec:eta:y ewa:1 s eqa|vocat|oo a|oat
legal|ty.(8,9)
Cojaly. l, l :, Coog:essasse1aj o|ot:eso-
lat|oo 1ecla:|og t|e loa:teeot| Aaeoaaeot a
val|1 a:t o| t|e Coost|tat|oo, 1|:ect|og ewa:c
Page 110
to:oc|a|a|tassac|.Coja|y., l ,ec:eta:y
ewa:c ce:t|||ec, w|t|oat :ese:vat|oo, t|at t|e
Aaeocaeot was a:t o| t|e Coost.tat|oo.'
:eecoa o|t|e s|ave :acewas, osteos|||y, t|e
exc|as|ve a:ose o| t|e |:aae:s o| t|e loa:-
teeot| Aaeocaeot Yet, as sooo as t|e Aaeoc
aeotwas cec|a:ec acotec, eo:tswe:e a+ce to
ase |tasaweaooto cest:oystates:|g|ts. G:oas
aoc |oc|v|caa|s, w|o c|c oot |||e ce:ta|o |oca|
o: state |aws, |:oag|t cases |oto |ece:a| coa:ts,
c|a|a|og t|e loa:teeot| Aaeocaeot gave t|e
|ece:a| gove:oaeot aat|o:|ty to sae:v|se act|v
|t|es o|stateaoc |oca| gove:oaeots.
Io l, t|e :a:eae Coa:t |ea:c t|e ||:st
casetest.ogt||scoct:|oe,aoc|e|ct|att|eloa:
teeot| Aaeocaeot c|c not aat|o:|ze |ece:a| |o-
te:veot|oo |o state aoc |oca| a||a|:s T|e Coa:t
sa|c t|e :ea| a:ose o|t|osew|o c|a|aec sac|

|ece:a| aat|o:|ty aoce: t|e loa:teeot| Aaeoc

aeot, was to ceot:a||ze|ot|e |aocs o|t|e |ec
e:a| gove:oaeot owe:s ||t|e:to exe:c|sec |y
t|estates. '
To |oste: sac| |oteot|oos, t|e Coa:t cec|a:ec,
woa|c |e
" . . . to constitute this Court a perpetual censor
upon all legislation of the States . . . with author
ity to nullify such as it did not approve . . . 4
"The efect of so great a departure from the
structure and spirit of our institutions is to fetter
and degrade the State governments by subject
ing them to the control of Congress, in the exer
cise of powers, heretofore universally conceded
to them, of the most ordinary and fundamental
character.
"We are convinced that no such results were
intended by the Congress, nor by the legislatures
which ratifed this Fourteenth Amendment."
1|e Coa:ts pos|t|oo oo t||s o|ot |egao to
wea|eo at t|e ta:o o| t|e ceota:y, aoc, |y t|e
l c s, t|e Coa:t |ac |egao to assaae j a:|s
c|ct|oo, aoce:t|eloa:teeot| Aaeocaeot, to act
as ceoso: aoo . . . |eg|s|at|oo o| t|e states.
T|e Wa::eo Coa:t |as asec t|e loa:teeot|
Aaeocaeot to coove:t |tse|| |oto a j ac|c|a| o||
ga:c|, w|t| ao||a|tec owe: to co w|at |t
|eases.
t|v|oas|y, we oeec to e||a|oate t|e loa:
teeot|Aaeocaeotaocoa||||ya||coa:tcec|s|oos,
execat|ve act|oos aca|o|st:at|ve :ega|at|oos, aoc
|aws|asecoo |t.
How: y s|a|e |eg|s|at|ve eoactaeot, Coo-
g:ess coa|c :oc|a|a t|e Aaeocaeot |ova|| c,
|att||swoa|c|ecaoge:oas ltcoa|cseta:ece
ceot w||c| Coog:ess a|g|t t:y to ase |o e||a|-
oat|og a 1)alid aaeocaeot to t|e Coost|tat|oo
Coog:ess coa|c eoact a :eso|at|oo :oos|og
:eea| o| t|e loa:teeot| Aaeocaeot , |at t||s
woa|c |a|y t|at t|e Aaeocaeot |s oow |ega|.
T|e oo|y:oe: :eaecy aea:s to |e a :eso
|at|oo |y Coog:ess re-submitting t|e loa:teeot|
Aaeocaeot to a|| states |o: :oe: :at|||cat|oo
o: :eject|oo.
Io ot|e: wo:cs, t||s v|ta| qaest|oo s|oa|c be
:eso|vec oot |y soae |:aoc| o: ageocy o| gov
e:oaeot, |at |y t|e eo|e t|ease|ves, act|og
t|:oag| t|e|: state |eg|s|ata:es |y cae coost|
tat|ooa| :ocess I| t|e eo|e waot t|e loa:
teeot| Aaeocaeot aoc a|| t|at |t |as :ocacec,
t|ey coa|c e:saace t|:ee|oa:t|s o| t|e state
|eg|s|ata:es to :at||y |t |ega||y.
NEXT WEEK
Wew||| cooc|ace t||s |oa:a:t senes oo t|e
a:| Wa::eo Coa:t.
FOOTNOTES
For specific information on Supreme Court decisions mentioned
herein, see this Rep01t, "Earl Warren Court - Part I. "
( 1 ) Congressional Record, August 21, 1958, O. 17437 ( daily)
( 2 ) " 2 1 States Pressing For Apportionment Amendment," Con
gressional QuaYle"'y Weekly Repof/, March 5, 1965, OO. 339,
3 59
( 3 ) "Amendments Hit The Court," by Ken Thompson, The Dallas
Morning News, February 22, 1965, Sec. 4, p. 2
( 4) The Constitution of the United States of Amefica, Analysis and
Intefpretation: Annotclions of Cases Decided by the Supfeme
Court of the United States to June 30, 1952, prepared by the
Legislati ve Reference Service of the Library of Congress and
edited by Edward S. Corwin, published as Senate Document
170, May 30, 1953, pp. 614-6, 749-49, 966-78
( 5 ) The Encyclopedic B" itanJica, Fourteenth Edition, Vol. 22, OO.
81 0 ff.
( 6 ) Andrew Johnson: A Study II Coufage, by Lloyd Paul Stryker,
The MacMillan Company, New York, 1929, Chapter XXVI
( 7) A Bfochure On The 14th Amendment, written and published
by John B. Mason, 357 East Wood, Raymondville, Texas, 1956
( 8 ) The Fourteenth Amendment To The Constitution Of The
United States, A Study, written and published by Walter E.
Long, P. O. Box 1 , Austin, Texas, 1960
( 9) "The Dubious Origin Of The Fourteenth Amendment," by
Walter ]. Suthon, Jr. , Tulane Law Review, Vol. XVIII, New
Orleans, Louisiana, December, 1 953q OO. 22-44
( 10) Introduced as HR 5688 in the present Congress, this bill to
null ify h:rful effects of the Mallory Rule w:s again passed
by the House on March 22, 1965. It now awaits action in the
Senate.
Page 111
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Vol. I I , No. 1 5 (Broadcast 503)
April 1 2, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
EARL WARRE N COURT-PART I V
"There is no danger I apprehend so much as the consolidation of H goverment by the noiseless, and therefore f
alarmmg, msttlmentaftty of the supreme court. JJ Thomas Jefferson
( 1)
Warren Should Be I mpeached
A |aw o| Coog:ess :o||||t|og t|e :a:eae Coa:t |:oa accet|og j a:|sc|ct|oo |o aoy o|
t|e tyes o| cases w||c| |t |as w:oog|y |aoc|ec, aocoa||||y|og cec|s|oos a|:eacy |aocec cowo
|o sac| cases , aoc a :eso|at|oo o| Coog:ess, :esa|a|tt|og t|e loa:teeot| Aaeocaeot |o: :e
j ect|oo o: :at|||cat|oo |y t|e eo|et|ese tvo aeasa:es voa|c e||a|oate aost o| t|e caaage
cooe |y t|e Wa::eo Coa:t aoc woa|c :eveot s|a||a: caaage |o t|e |ata:e

at t|at |s oot eooag|
:|a|e |eg|s|at|ve act|oo w||| aot aoco t|e aaj o: c|sse:v|ce w||c| Wa::eo |as cooe |o ce
st:oy|og a|||c :esect |o: t|e :a:eae Coa:t 1o :eesta|||s| t|e Coa:t as a veoe:atec a:t o|
oa: aago| ||ceot coost|tat|ooa| systea, Coog:ess s|oa|c |aeac| a:| Wa::eo.
J|e Coost|tat|oo says |ece:a| j acges s|a|| |o|c t|e|: oacesoot |o: |||e|at ca:|og gooc
|e|av|o: It a|so says, j ac|c|a| Cace:s . . . s|a|||e|oaoc|yCat|o:Aa:aat|ootosao:tt||s
Coost|tat|oo .
J
Cooce:o|og |aeac|aeot, t|e Coost|tat|oo :ov|ces
"The House of Representatives shall . . . have the sole Power of Impeachment
"The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Pur
pose, they shall be on Oath or Afrmation. When the President of the United States is tried, the
Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shal l be convicted without the Concurrence of two
thirds of the Members present .
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
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Page 113
"The President, Vice President and all civil
Ofcers of the United States, shall be removed
from Ofce on Impeachment for, and Convic
tion of, Treason, Bribery, or other high crimes
and Misdemeanors."
Treason |s ceoec as Levy|og Wa: aga|ost
t|ea t|eLo|tec:tates ] , o:|oac|e:|ogtot|e|:
oea|es, g|v|og t|ea A|c aoc Coa|o:t.
Da:|og|aeac|aeot:oceec|ogsaga|ostP:es|
ceot Aoc:ew jo|osoo (| o l , t||s ceo|t|oo
was ceve|oec
"An impeachable high crime or misdemeanor
is one in its nature or consequences subversive
of some fundamental or essential principle of
government or highly prejudicial to the public
interest, and this may consist of a violation of the
Constitution, of law, of an ofcial oath, or of
duty, by an act committed or omitted, or, without
violating a positive law, by the abuse of dis
cretionary powers from improper motives or for
an improper purpose. "( 2)
a:| Wa::eo coa|c |e |aeac|ec |o: ||g|
c:|aes, a|sceaeaoo:s, |a||a:e to |e |oaoc |y
oat| o| oace, aoc, oss|||y, t:easoo.
W|toesses coa|c |oc|ace :oa|oeot e:soos
qaotec|ot||sReport |astwee| (aocaaoyot|e:s ,
w|o |ave cooceaoec Wa::eo |o: v|o|at|og ||s
oat| to sao:t t|eCoost|tat|oo, aoc |o: a|c|og
coaaao|stsw|oa:eswo:oeoea|es o|t|eLo|tec
:tates. T|e :|aa:yw|toesses coa|c |e Wa::eos
|e||ow :a:eae Coa:t j ast|cesaeo w|ose c|s-
seots|:oacec|s|oos|ow||c|Wa::eoa:t|c|atec
a:ec|ea:|yaccasat|ooso|impeachable high crimes
and misdemeanors, as oac|a||y ceoec |o l .
Testimony Against Warren
He|ow a:e saa|es o| t|e ||oc o| test|aooy
aga|ost a:| Wa::eo w||c| cao |e g|eaoec |:oa
oac|a| o|o|oos o| Assoc|ate :a:eae Coa:t
jast|ces. T|e l . cases |:oa w||c| t|e saa|es
a:e ta|eo we:e cec|cec ca:|og :|e e:|oc,
l l !, aoc we:e |:|e||y :ev|evec |o a:|
Wa::eo Coa:tPa:t I, t|e ma:c| .., l ,
|ssae o| t||s Report.
THE CASE OF SUBVERSIVE FEDERAL EM
PLOYEES. Assoc|atejast|ces1oaC|a:|, :tao|e
keec,aoc:|e:aaom|otooc|sseotec|ot|eWa:-
:eo Coa:ts lcec|s|oo t|at t|e :aaaa:y :as
eos|oo Act o| l c a
|
||ec only to |ece:a|
ea|oyees |o seos|t|ve os|t|oos jast|ce C|a:|
w:ote t|e c|sseot|og o|o|oo, say|og.
"The Court's order has stricken down the most
efective weapon against subversive activity avail
able to the government. It is not realistic to say
that the Government can be protected merely
by applying the Act to sensitive jobs. One never
knows j ust which job is sensitive. The j anitor
might prove to be in as important a spot security
wise as the top employee in the building."
KCNlG:kG CA:. D|sseot|og|ot|eWa:
:eo Coa:t s Koo|gs|e:g Case cec|s|oo o| may ,
l , Assoc|a:ejast|cejo|oma:s|a||Ha:|aosa|c
"It seems to me altogether beyond question
that a state may refuse admission to its bar to
an applicant, no matter how sincere, who re
fuses to answer questions which are reasonably
relevant to his qualifications and which do not
invade a constitutionally privileged area . . . .
"But what the Court has really done, I think,
is simply to impose On California its own no
tions of public policy and judgment. For me,
today's decision represents an unacceptable in
trusion into a matter of State concern."
:CHWAk CA:. Assoc|ate jast|ce le||x
l:ao||a:te: votec w|t| t|e Wa::eo Coa:t aa
j o:|ty |o t|e :c|wa:e Case cec|s|oo o| may ,
l, |atw:ote a sea:ate, cooca::|og, o|o|oo,
sayag
"Admission to practice in a state and before
its courts necessarily belongs to that State . . . &
"It is beyond this Court's function to act as
overseer of a particular result of the procedure
established by a particular State for admission
to its bar . 4 # 4
"Especially in this realm, it is not our business
to substitute our judgment for the State's j udg
ment - for it is the State in all the panoply of
its powers that is under review when the ac
tion of its Supreme Court is under review."
jNCK: CA:. D|sseot|og |o t|e War:eo
Coa:ts jeoc|s Case cec|s|oo o| jaoe , l,
Assoc|ate jast|ce Toa C|a:| sa| c.
"The Court . . . . fashions a new rule of evi
dence which is foreign to our federal juris-
Page 114
prudence . . . . The rule announced today has
no support in any of our cases. Every federal
j udge and every lawyer of federal experience
knows that . . . .
"Unless the congress changes the rule an
nounced by the Court today, those intelligence
agencies of our government engaged in law en
forcement may as well close up shop, for the
Court has opened their fles to the criminal and
thus aforded him a Roman holiday for rum
maging through confdential information as well
as vital national secrets . . . .
"It opens up a veritable Pandora's box of
troubles. And all in the name of Justice."
W ATKl N : CA: D|sseot|og |ot|eW+::eo
Coa:ts W+t||os C+se cec|s|oo o|jaoe l , l,
Assoc|+te jast|ce Toa C|+:| s+|c
"As I see it the chief fault in the majority
opinion is its mischievous curbing of the inform
ing function of the Congress.
"So long as the object of a legislative inquiry
is legitimate . . . it is not for the courts to in
terfere with the committee system of inquiry.
To hold otherwise would be an infringement on
the power given the Congress to inform itself,
and thus to trespass upon the fundamental
American principle of separation of powers. The
majority [ of the Supreme Court] has substi
tuted the judiciary as the grand inquisitor and
supervisor of congressional investigations. It has
never been so."
YAT: CA:. lo t|e Y+tes C+se cec|s|oo o|
jaoe l, l , t|e W+::eo coa:t, w||c| |s +o
appellate coa:t, asa:pec t|e |aoct|oo o| + j a:
|o + trial coa:t, t|as v|o|+t|og +e+s|c p:|oc|p|e
o| Aae:|c+o j a:|sp:aceoce. D|sseot|og |o t||s
c+se, Assoc|+te jast|ce 1oa C|+:| s+:c.
"In its long history I fnd no [ other ] case i

which an acquittal has been ordered by thIS
Court solely on the fats. It is somewhat late to
start in now usurping the function of the jury,
especially where new trials are to be held cover
ing the same charges."
NWYCkK:CHCCLPkAYkCA:. D|s
seot|og |ot|eW+::eo Coa:t sNewYo:|:c|oo|
P:+e:C+se cec|s|ooo|jaoe . , l :., Assoc|+te
jast|ce Potte: :tew+:t s+|c.
". . . the court says that in permitting school
children to say . . . [ a ] simple prayer, the New
York authorities have established 'an ofcial re
ligion. '
"With all respect, I think the court has mis
applied a great constitutional principle. I can
not see how an 'ofcial religion' is established
by letting those who want to say a prayer say
it. On the contrary, I think that to deny the
wish of these school children to join in recit
ing this prayer is to deny them the opportunity
of sharing in the spiritual heritage of our na
tion . . . .
APPCkTlCNmNT CA:: lo lc, Assoc|
+te jast|ce jo|o m+:s|+|| H+:|+o (g:+oc|+t|e:
o| t|e p:eseot :ap:eae Coa:t j ast|ce w|t| t|e
s+ae o+ae, c|sseotec |o + :ap:eae Coa:t ce
c|s|oo w||c| ove:ta:oec + New Yo:| :t+te |+w
:ega|+t|ogwo:||og |oa:s |o e+|e:|es, s+|og.
"No evils arising from . . . [ State] legislation
could be more far-reaching than those that
might come to our system of government if the
judiciary, abandoning the sphere assigned to it
by the fundamental law, should enter the do
main of legislation, and upon grounds merely
of j ustice or reason or wisdom annul statutes
that had received the sanction of the people's
representatives . . . .
Cojaoe l , l :!, t|e p:eseot Assoc|+tejast|ce
H+:|+o ( ec|o|og t|e p:op|et|c seot|aeots o| ||s
g:+oc|+t|e:, c|sseotec |o t|e W+::eo Coa:t s
+ppo:t|ooaeot cec|s|oos, s+|og
"These decisions . . . have the efect of plac
ing basic aspects of State political systems under
the pervasive overlordship of the Federal j udi
ciary. Once again, I must register my protest.
"Today's holding is that the equal-protection
clause of the 14th amendment requires every
State to structure its legislature so that all the
members of each house represent substantially
the same number of people . . . .
"The equal-protection clause was never in
tended to inhibit the States in . . . apportion
ment of their legislatures. This is shown by the
language of the 1 4th amendment taken as a
whole, by the understanding of those who pro
posed and ratifed it, and by the political prac
tices of the States at the time the amendment
was adopted . + . .
"The failure of the Court to consider any of
these matters cannot be excused or explained by
Page 115
any concept of 'developing' constitutionalism. It
is meaningless to speak of constitutional 'develop
ment' when both the language and the history
of the controlling provisions of the Constitution
are wholly ignored . . . .
"State legislative apportionments, as such, are
wholly free of constitutional limitations . . . .
The Court's action now bringing them within
the purview of the 1 4th amendment amounts
to nothing less than an exercise of the amend
ing power by this Court . . . .
"So far as the Federal Contitution is con
cerned, the complaints in these cases should all
have been dismissed . . . because what has been
alleged or proved shows no violation of any con
stitutional right . . . .
"The history of the adoption of the 1 4th
amendment . provides conclusive evidence that
neither those who proposed nor those who rati
fed the amendment believed that the equal - pro
tection clause limited the power of the States to
apportion their legislatures as they saw ft. More
over, the history demonstrates that the inten
tion to leave this power undisturbed was de
liberate . . . .
"The Court's elaboration of its new 'consti
tutional' doctrine indicates how far - and how
unwisely - it has strayed from the appropriate
bounds of its authority . . . . It is difcult to imag
ine a more intolerable and inappropriate in
terference by the j udiciary with the independent
legislatures of the States . . . .
"Records such as these in the cases decided
today . . . . present a j arring picture of courts
threatening to take action in an area which they
have no business entering, inevitably on the
basis of political judgments which they are in
competent to make. They show legislatures of
the States meeting in haste and deliberating and
deciding in haste to avoid the threat of j udicial
interference . 9 . .
"What is done today [ by the Supreme Court ]
deepens my conviction that j udicial entry int
?
this realm is profoundly ill-advised and constI
tutionally impermissible . . . . The vitality of
our political system, on which in the last analysis
all else depends, is weakened by reliance on the
j udiciary for political reform; in time, a com
placent body politic may result.
"These decisions also cut deeply into the fab
ric of our federalism . . . . The aftermath of
these cases, however desirable it may be thought
in itself, will have been achieved at the cost
of a radical alteration in the relationship be
tween the States and the Federal Government,
more particularly the Federal j udiciary. Only one
who has an overbearing impatience with the
Federal system and its political processes will
believe that that cost was not too high or was
inevitable . . . .
"The Constitution is an instrument of govern
ment, fundamental to which is the premise that
in a difusion of governmental authority lies the
greatest promise that this Nation will realize
liberty for all its citizens.
"This court, limited in function in accordance
with that premise, does not serve its high purpose
when it exceeds its authority, even to satisfy j usti
fed impatience with the slow workings of the
political process. For when, in the name of con
stitutional interpretation, the court adds some
thing to the Constitution that was deliberately
excluded from it, the court in reality substitutes
its view of what should be so far the amending
process."
Assoc|ate jast|ce Potte: tewa:t, c|ssect|cg |c
t|ejace l , l:!, ao:t|ocaectcec|s|ocs, sa| c.
"The Court's draconian [ which means, ac
cording to Webster's Unabridged Dictionary,
barbarously severe; harsh; cruel ] pronounce
ment, which makes unconstitutional the legisla
tures of most of the 50 States, finds no support in
the words of the Constitution, in any prior de
cision of this Court, or in the 1 75-year political
history of our Federal Union . . . ."
CCNGkICNAL DITkICTING CA.
D|ssect|cg |c Wesberry versus Sanders, t|e
Wa::ec Coa:ts cocg:ess|oca| c|st:|ct|cg case ce
c|s|oc, le|:aa:l, i:!,Assoc|atejast|ceHa:|ac
sa| c
"I had not expected t o witness the day when
the Supreme Court of the United States would
render a decision which casts grave doubt on the
constitutionality of the composition of the House
of Representatives. It is not an exaggeration to
say that such is the effect of today's decision . . . .
"It is unsound logically on its face and demon
strably unsound historically . . . .
"It goes without saying that it is beyond the
province 'f this Court to decide whether equally
Page 116
populated districts is the preferable method for
electing Representatives, whether state legisla
tures would have acted more fairly or wisely had
they adopted such a method, or whether Congress
has been derelict in not requiring state legis
latures to follow that course. Once it is clear that
there is no constitutional right at stake, that ends
the case . . . .
"The Court's holding is, of course, derogatory
not only of the power of the state legislatures
but also of the power of Congress, both theoreti
cally and as they have actually exercised their
power . . . . It freezes upon both, for no reason
other than that it seems wise to the majority
of the present Court, a particular political theory
for the selection of Representatives . . . .
"The . . . language of Article I, Sections 2 and
4 [ of the Constitution] , the surrounding text,
and the relevant history are all in strong and
consistent direct contradiction of the Court's
holding . . . .
"It cannot b contended, therefore, that the
Court's decision today fills a gap left by Con
gress. On the contrary, the Court substitutes its
own j udgment for that of the Congress . . . .
"The claim for j udicial relief in this case
strikes at one of the fundamental doctrines of
our system of government, the separation of
powers. In upholding that claim, the Court at
tempts to efect reforms in a feld which the Con
stitution, as plainly as can be, has committed
exclusively to the political process . . .
"The Constitution does not confer on the
Court blanket authority to step into every situ
ation where the political branch may be thought
to have fallen short . . .
"What is done today saps the political process
. . . . By yielding to the demand for a j udicial
remedy, in this instance, the Court in my view
does disservice both to itself and to the broader
values of our system of government . "
Assoc|ate jast|ce Potte: :tewa:ts c|sseot |o
Wesberry versus Sanders, says .
" . . . the Constitution gives no mandate to
this Court or to any court to ordain that congres
sional districts within each State must be equal
in population."
IIIN CAI. Assoc|ate ]astices Ha:iao,
|ac| aocW||tec|sseotec|ot|eWa::eoCoa:ts
,
)aoe22, l :! cec|s|oow||c| ove:ta:oec t|ecoo
v|ct|oos o| s|t|o ceaoost:ato:s w|o |ac |eeo
t:|ec aoce:|oca| aoc state |aws :o||||t|og t:es
ass oo :|vate :oe:ty. T|e Coa:t gave oo
g:oaocs |o: |ts cec|s|oo. T|e c|sseot|og j ast|ces
sa|c
"We think that the question should be decided
and that the Fourteenth Amendment does not
forbid this application of a state's trespass laws
. . . to prosecute for crimes committed against
a person or his property, however narrow the
victim's views may be . . . . Such a doctrine would
not only be based on a fction, it would also
severely handicap a state's eforts to maintain a
peaceful and orderly society.
"Our society has put its trust in a system of
criminal laws to punish lawless conduct . . . it
would betray our whole plan for a tranquil and
orderly society to say that a citizen, because of
his personal prejudices, habits, attitudes, or be
liefs is cast outside the law's protection and can
not call for the aid of ofcers sworn to uphold
the law and preserve the peace.
" [ The 1 4th Amendment ] . . . does not prohibit
privately owned restaurants from choosing their
own customers. It does not destroy what has until
very recently been universally recognized in this
country as the unchallenged right of a man who
owns a business to run the business in his own
way so long as some valid regulatory statute does
not tell him otherwise."
mCNkC CA:. D|sseot|og |o t|e Wa::eo
Coa:tsle|:aa:y20, l :l , moo:oeCasecec|s|oo,
Assoc|+te]astice le||x l:+c||a:te: s+|ct|eeect
o| t|e cec|s|oo was to coove:t t|e L. :. Coosti
tat|oo|otoa,
"law to regulate the quotidian [ daily] business
of every traffic pliceman, every registrar of
elections, every city inspector or' investigator,
every clerk in every municipal licensing bureau
in this country."
NCIA CA:. D|sseot|og |o Fay versus N oia
(m+:c| l s, l : , , Assoc|ate jast|ce Toa C|a:|
sa| c
"Beyond question the federal courts
.
until t

day have had no power to release a pns

ner II
respondent Noia's preica

ent, there be

ng
.
no
basis for such power II eIther the ConstItutIon
or the statute. But the Court today in releasing
Page 117
Noia makes an abrupt break not only with the
Constitution and the statute but also with its
past decisions, disrupting the delicate balance of
federalism so foremost in the minds of the
Founding Fathers and so uniquely important in
the feld of law enforcement. The short of it is
that Noia's incarceration rests entirely on an
adequate and independent state ground-namely,
that he knowingly failed to perfect any appeal
from his conviction of murder . . .
"The Court . . . efectively swings closed the
doors of justice in the face of the State, since it
certainly cannot prove its case 20 years after the
fact . . . .
"There can be no question but that a rash of
new applications from State prisoners will pour
into the Federal courts, and 98 percent of them
will be frivolous . . . . This infux will necessarily
have an adverse efect upon the disposition of
meritorious applications, for . . . they will be
buried in a food of worthless ones . - + .
"Second, the efective administration of crimi
nal justice in State courts receives a staggering
blow. Habeas Corpus is in efect substituted for
appeal, seriously disturbing the orderly disposi
tion of State prosecutions and jeopardizing the
fnality of State convictions in disregard of the
States' comprehensive procedural safeguards
which, until today, have been respected by the
Federal courts. Essential to the administration of
j ustice is the prompt enforcement of judicial
decrees. After today, State judgments will be
relegated to a judicial limbo, subject to Federal
collateral attack . . o .
"The rights of the States to develop and en
force their own judicial procedures . . . . are
today attenuated if not obliterated in the name
of a victory for the 'struggle for personal liberty.'
But the Constitution comprehends another strug
gle of equal importance and places upon our
shoulders the burden of maintaining it - the
struggle for law and order.
"I regret that the Court does not often recog
nize that each defeat in that struggle [ for law
and order] chips away inexorably at the base
of that very personal liberty which it seeks to
protect . . .
D|sseot|og|oFay versus !oia,Assoc|atejast|ce
Ha:|ao sa|c
"This decision, both in its abrupt break with
the past and in its consequences for the future,
is one of the most disquieting that the Court has
rendered in a long time . . . .
"The federal courts have no power, statutory
or constitutional, to release the respondent Noia
from state detention . . . . In what it does today,
the Court has turned its back on history and
struck a heavy blow at the foundations of our
federal system . o . .
Rational e of I mpeachment
As o|otec oat | o a:l Wa::eo Coa:t-
Pa:t III, :oosa|s t|at L.

a:eae Coa:t
j ast|ces|e|aeac|ecwe:eaace|ole|:aa:yaoc
jaoe, l . Io t|e ja|y l , l , |ssae o| t||s
Report, I :ev|ewec eooag| c|sseot|og o|o|oos
|o Wa::eo Coa:t cec|s|oos to s|ow t|at t|e
j ast|cescoa|c|og|ca||y|e|aeac|ecoot|e|as|s
o|w|at t|eywe:e say|og a|oat eac| ot|e:.
a:|y |ol:l, ||ejo|o |:c| oc|ety |aaoc|ec
a :oject |o a|||c ecacat|oo, to c:eate ao eca
catec cooce:o aoc |os|steot ceaaoc t|at woalc
e:saace t|e Hoase o| ke:eseotat|ves to |:|og
|aeac|aeot c|a:ges aga|ost C||e| jast|ce a:l
Wa::eo.
W|e:easea:||e:saggest|oosa|oatt|e|aeac|-
aeoto|seve:a|Wa::eoCoa:tj ast|ces|acc:eatec
:e|at|ve|y ||tt|e |ote:est, t|e jo|o |:c| oc|ety's
s|og||og oat a:| Wa::eo evo|ec |ow|s o| :age
|:oa coaaao|sts aoc |||e:a|s t|:oag|oat t|e
|aoc. 1|e |aeac|a:| Wa::eo :oj ect sta:tec
ao |oc:ec|||e ava|aoc|e o| |a|se aoc c|sto:tec
:oagaoca |oteocec to c|sc:ec|t t|e jo|o |:c|
oc|ety as a |ateg:oa aoc a|| |ts aea|e:s as
|oo|s, c:ac|ots, o: sa|ve:s|ves ao:e caoge:oas
t|ao coaaao|sts.
1|ejo|o |:c| oc|ety st||| ceaaocs |aeac|
aeoto|a:|Wa::eo, aoc|e|tw|og|at:eco|t|e
oc|ety st||| g:ows.
A t:eoc|ao:coaaeota:y oo t||s s|taat|oo was
aace |y lece:a| jacge 1. W||te|c Dav|csoo
o| Da||as, a:o|oaoc coost|tat|ooa| sc|ola: w|o
|as |eeo oo t|e |ece:al |eoc| |o: ao:e t|ao 30
years-probably the ablest man to
g
race the ec
e:a|j ac|c|a:y| ot||sceota:y. Ioalette:pa|l|s|ec
Page 118
|yThe Dalas Morning News} Decea|e: , l :!,
lece:a| jacge Dav|csoo sa| c.
" . . . I am not a member [ of the John Birch
Society] and am not personally acquainted with
any man or woman who is a member, according
to my knowledge; but during the recent cam
paign I had heard it criticized as a group of ex
tremists; and I have asked several people who
made the criticism to tell me what was the
extreme; and none of them could tell me . . . .
"I have never heard of the John Birch Society's
advocating anything in particular which I would
consider extreme. The worst thing they have
been charged with was an efort to impeach
Justice Warren. Well, Thomas Jeferson wanted
to impeach Judge Chase of the same court. He
was impeached and tried, though acquitted.
"Andrew Johnson was impeached and ac
quitted, but the people who urged the impeach
ment in each case have never been outlawed
nor has any well-organized group demanded
that they be outlawed.
"And our senior member of Congress, the
Hon. Wright Patman, introduced into Congress
an act to impeach Andrew Mellon when he was
secretary of the Treasury. We have never jumped
on Wright or denounced him as an extremist."
What You Can Do
1|ea:|Wa::eoCoa:t|asv|:taa||ysc:aec
t|e Coost|tat|oo o| t|e Lo|tec :tates, |eav|og
asat t|e ae:cy o| a ||tt|e o||ga:c|y o| aeow|o
|ave asa:ec owe: to :evo|at|oo|ze oa: soc|et
aoc:eaa|e oa: o:gao|c |aw, |o coa||aoce w|t|
t|e|: e:sooa| |ceo|og|es, w||as, aoc aoocs.
T|eceaaoct|atsoaet||og|ecooea|oatt|e
Coa:t|sg:eat,eataost:oosa|s|o:aa||yee|og
aaceat:eseota:ew:oog. As I o|ctec oat |ast
wee|, aoycoost|tat|ooa|aaeocaeotto o||set t|e
|a:a|a| eects o| ao aocoost|tat|ooa| Wa::eo
Coa:t cec|s|oo woa|c co ao:e |a:a t|ao gooc.
Toso|vet|e:o||ea,Coog:esss|oa|ccot|:ee
t||ogs
( 1 ) Pass a law saying the federal courts never
did have, do not now have, and never shall have
appellate jurisdiction in any case afecting re
ligious or educational matters; in any case afect
ing procedures of state courts or laws enacted
by state legislatures; in any case afecting state
and local legislative or executive actions in
volving eforts to control subversive activities;
in any case afecting investigative activities of the
national Congress-and declaring null and void
all federal court decisions already handed down
in these felds;
(2) Enact a resolution re-submitting the Four
teenth Amendment to all states for proper rati
fcation or rejection;
( 3) Impeach Chief Justice Earl Warren.
Coog:ess w||| co oooe o| t|ese t||ogs aot||
ae||c ceaacc |s ove:w|e|a|og Pae||c ceaaoc
w||| oeve: |e g:eat eooag|, aot|| t|e a|||c |s
|o|o:aec aoc a:oasec to act|oo
T|e j oe o| t|ose w|o |oow w|at s|oa|c |e
cooe |s to ecacate ot|e:s Yoa w|o ag:ee w|t|
ay:oosa|scaocoa va|aae|eae||c se:v|ce|y
w|ce|yc|st:||at|og:e:|otso|t||s|oa:-a:tse:|es
o|Reports oot|ea:|Wa::eoCoa:t.AoyReport
|o t|e se:|es cao |e o:ce:ec |o |a|| at oa:
:ega|a: :e:|ot :|ces (qaotec at t|e |ottoa o|
t|ea:st ageo|eac| Report ) . A|| |oa: Reports
cao ee o:ce:ec as a set, at t|e |o||ow|og sec|a|
nces .
1 set s .
ic sets s !.
. sets s .
c sets sl. c
icc sets s . cc
FOOTNOTES
For specific information on Supreme Court decisions mentioned
herein, see this Report, "Earl Warren Court-Part 1."
( 1 ) The Constitutional Principles of Thomas Jefferson, by Caleb
Perry Patterson, University of Texas Press, Austin, Texas, 1953,
p. 71
( 2 ) The Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis
and Interpretation: Annotations of Cases Decided By The
Supreme Court Of The United States To June 30, 1952,
prepared by the Legislative Reference Service of the Library
of Congress and edited by Edward S. Corwin, published as
Senate Document 170, May 30, 1953, pp. 503
Page 1 19
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Page 120



M
Itl Smoot leport
Vol. 1 1, No. 1 6 (Broadcast 504) April 1 9, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
THROUGH T HE L OOKI NG GLASS
"The time has come," the W altus said,
"To talk of many things:
Of shoes - and ships - and sealing-wax -
Of cabbages - and kings -
And why the sea is boiling hot -
And whether pigs have wings. "
The Day The UN Laughed
DAN SMOOT
A:t|c|e l o| t|e LN C|a:te: sas t|at ao aea|e: oat|ootwoea:s |oa::ea:s |o t|e a
aeot o| |ts oaoc|a| coot:||at|oos to t|e LN s|a|||aveoovote |o t|e Geoe:a| Assea||.
jaoaa:, l :!, t|e :ov|et Lo|oo was two ea:s |o a::ea:s |o a|og |ts LN assessaects.
Co le|:aa: :, l :!, Ha:|ao C|eve|aoc, L. :. Ass|staot :ec:eta: o| :tate |o: Iote:oat|ooa| C:
gao|zat|oo Aa|:s, aoooaocec t|at t|e Lo|tec :tates woa|c exe:: a|| |ts powe: aoc |oaeoce
to |ovo|e A:t|c|e l aoc p:o||||t t|e :ov|ets |:oa vot|og oo ao |ssae |o t|e LN Geoe:a|
Assea||, || t|e :ov|ets |ac oot :ecacec t|e|: |oce|tecoess |e|o:e t|e l t| sess|oo o| t|e
Geoe:a| Assea|| |egao |o t|e |a|| o| l :!. m:. C|eve|aoc sa|c LN |a||a:e to |o:ce t|e
:ov|ets to a t|e|: pastcae assessaeots woa|c c:eate w|cesp:eac p:otest |o t|e Lo|tec :tates
aoc se:|oas| t|:eateo Lo|tec :tates a:t|c|pat|oo |o t|e LN.( 2)
T|:oag|oat l :!. so|esaeo |o: t|e )o|osoo aca|o|st:at|oo :epeatec t|e wa:o|og |ssaec |
m: C|eve|aoc, aoc :e|te:atec ||s |ap||ec t|:eat t|at ||t|eLNc|coot ta|e act|oo aga|ostt|e
:ov|ets. t|e Lo|tec :tates woa|c ca:ta|| o: sto |ts coot:||at|oos to t|eLN.( 1)
t|e eoc o|Novea|e:, l :!, t|e LN:o||ea was at ao |apasse T|e :ov|ets woa|c oot
a t|e|: pastcae assessaeots aoc sa| c t|e woa|c wa|| oat o| t|e LN . | ao atteat was
aace to |ovo|e A:t|c|e l aga|ost t|ea. T|e l t|sess|ooo|t|eLNGeoe:a|Assea||,sc|eca|ec
to |eg|o oo Decea|e: l . coa|c oot legally cooveoe ao|esst|eLo|tec:tates|ac|ec cowo |:oa
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 ( office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
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Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 121
|ts :a staoc, |ecaase t|e :st iao:taot o:ce:
o| |as|oess |o: eac| oew sess|oo |s ao e|ect|oo,
|y voteo|a||aea|e:s:eseot, o| a Geoe:a| As
sea||y :es|ceot( 1)
L T|aot, LN :ec:eta:y Geoe:a|, cev|sec a
sc|eae to |yass oo:aa| :oceca:es . t|:oag|
|o|o:aa| c|scass|oo, LN ce|egates woa|c ag:ee
oo a caoc|cate |o: assea||y :es|ceot aoc t|eo,
oo t|e oeo|og cay o| t|e oew sess|oo, |osta||
||a |o oace |y aoao|aoas acc|aaat|oo w|t|oat
att|og t|e aatte: to a vote. T|e Lo|tec tates,
st|||vow|ogt|at|twoa|coote:a|tt|eassea||y
tovote aot|| A:t|c|e l |ac |eeo|ovo|ec aga|ost
t|e ov|ets, accetec L T|aots aaoeave: Co
Decea|e: l , l :!, t|e LN Geoe:a| Assea||y
aetaoc,w|t|oatvot|og,acc|a|aecA|exCaa|soo
:ac|ey assea||y :es|ceot Caa|soo:ac|ey (LN

o|

saao |o:t|ecoaaao|stc|ctato:o|G|aoa,
:s w:ce|y |oowo |o: ||s ||tte: |ost|||ty towa:c
t|e Lo|tec :tates.(1)
Cojaoaa:y.:, l :, Ac|a|. teveosooso|e
to t|eLNGeoe:a| Assea||y, say|og t|e Lo|tec
Nat|oos woa|c |e |o se:|oas oaoc|a| t:oa||e ||
t|e ov|et Lo|oo c|c oot ay :c a||||oo co||a:s
assessec as t|e ov|et s|a:e o| t|e LN eace
|ee|og exeoses I| t|e LN co||ectec |:oa t|e
ov|ets, |oweve:, t|eLo|tec tates|ecgec (m:.
:teveosoo sa|c, to |e| ay |o: ao |ote:oat|ooa|
wa: oo ove:ty to |e |oag|t t|:oag| LN ageo
c|es. m:. :teveosoo sa|c t|e L. . |ac a|:eacy
coot:||atecao:e t|aotwo |||||oo co||a:s to LN
act|v|t|es aoc was w||||og to g|ve aac| ao:e.(3)
Itwasa :eaa:|a||e |:||e t|at m:. :teveosoo
oe:ec a :oa|se to |oc:ease Aae:|cas aa|t|
|||||oo-co||a:coot:||at|oos tot|eLN ||t|eLN
woa|cco||ectaae:e:ca||||oo|:oat|eov|ets.
at t|e LN c|c oot||og aoc, |y a|cle|:aa:y,
l:, was |o a aost |ac|c:oas cooc|t|oo. Assess
aeots|o:|tsl :|acget|acoot|eeoaace,aoc
coa|c oot |e aace w|t|oat a vote. T|e Lo|tec
tates was st|| | :a a|oat oot e:a|tt|og t|e
assea||y to vote oo aoy |ssae w|t|oat :st |o
vo||og A:t|c|e l aga|ost t|e ov|ets.
On February 1 6, 1965, c... ...-a.|e t:|ec
toacj oa:ot|eGeoe:a|Assea||y,w||c||accooe
oot||og |atta||, s|oce |ts|o|t|a| |||ega| act|oo o|
c|oos|oga:es|ceot|yacc|aaat|ooooDecea|e:
l , l :! ' ' Ha||a aco, LN ce|egate |:oa coa
aao|st A||ao|a, st:oce to t|e :ost:aa, :oosec
t|att|eGeoe:a| Assea||y:esaaeoo:aa| vot|og
:oceca:es, aoc ceaaocec ao |aaec|atevoteoo
||s :oosa|. I| aco c|c oot w|t|c:aw ||s
:eqaest, t|e assea||y coa|c oot acj oa:o aot||
||s :oosa| was at to a vote I| t|e Lo|tec
:tates stooc :a, |t woa|c |ovo|e A:t|c|e l
aga|os: t|e :ov|ets T|e :ov|ets we:e sa:e to
staoc :a aoc :e|ase to ay. W|at woa|c
|aeo:
T|e:e was aac| sca::y|og a|oat Va:|oas LN
ce|egates c:owcec t|e :ost:aa |egg|og aco to
y|e|c. Ct|e:s a|||ec a:oaoc Caa|soo:ac|ey,
w||se:|og acv|ce |o ||s ea:. Caa|soo-ac|ey
|aogec ||s gave|, t:y|og to :a|e A||ao|as :o-
osa| oat o| o:ce:. A|te: a|oat two |oa:s o|
taaa|t, Caa|soo-:ac|ey sacceecec, oot |o ac
j oa:o|ogt|eassea||y,|at|o:ecess|og|t|o:two
cays ( aot|| T|a:scay, le|:aa:y l s) '
T|a:scay ao:o|og, |e|o:e t|e assea||y coo
veoec, t|e Lo|tec :tates ce|egat|oo |o|o:aec
ot|e: ce|ega:|oos t|at t|e Lo|tec :tates would
not yield t|e o|ot |t |ac steac|ast|y |e|c aoc
o|teo :e|te:atec || t|e assea||y t:|ec to vote,
t|e Lo|tec tates woa|c |ovo|e A:t|c|e l to
c|sqaa|||y t|e :ov|ets at, atoooooo T|a:scay,
ast|e assea||ywas |eg|oo|ogtocooveoe, Ac|a|
:teveosoooot|aecLN:ec:eta:yGeoe:a|LT|aot
t|at t|eLo|:ec :tates would yield aoc e:a|t a
vote oo A||ao|a s :oosa| w|t|oat |ovo||og
A:t|c|e l ''
Assoooast|eassea||ycooveoec, Ha||aaco,
w|o|acoot|eeo :ecogo|zecto sea|, acvaocec
to t|e |at|o:a aoc sta:tec aa||og a seec|,
ceaaoc|og a vote oo ||s :oosa|. Loa||e to
s|at aco a, Caa|soo-:ac|ey ta:oec o t|e
aa|||y|og systea, aoc t|e celegate |:oa :aac|
A:a||a c:aggec aco |ac|to ||s seat.(4
) .
Ac|a| teveosoo too| t|e |at|o:a oo a o|ot
o| o:ce: to ex|a|o t|at t|e Lo|tec tates |ac
cec|cec to y|e|c aoc e:a|t a vote oo aco s
:oosa|w|t|oat|ovo||ogA:t|ciel. aco,aow-
Pae 122
ever, would not let Stevenson talk. Standing at
his seat, shouting at the top of his voice, Budo
claimed that Stevenson had no right to speak
until after the vote was taken. Quaison-Sackey,
who had recognized Stevenson to make the speech,
banged his gavel and ruled that Budo was correct :
the U. S. delegate did not have a right to make
a speech before the vote. Stevenson cited a Gen
eral Assembly rule which permitted such speeches
on a point of order prior to a vote. Quaison
Sackey banged his gavel and reversed himself
again, tel ling Stevenson to proceed with his
speech. (4)
Unable to talk above the noise the Albanian
delegate was making, Stevenson repeatedly
stopped to plead with Quaison-Sackey that Budo
be silenced. Eventually, Quaison-Sackey asked
Budo to be quiet, saying, "The United States
delegate is trying to make a speech, I think. " (4)
This comment-laden with contempt for the
United States delegate-brought a roar of de
risive laughter from the assembly. Eventually, the
noise subsided and Stevenson made his pronounce
ment : the United States would back down and
permit a vote. ( 4) Laughter and applause erupted.
With sardonic smiles on their faces, the Soviets
and other communist bloc delegates, supported
the United States in the only vote taken in the
1 9th session of the UN General Assembly. By
a vote of 97 to :, with 1 3 nations abstaining,
the assembly decided that Albania's proposal was
out of order and that the assembly could adjourn
until September, 1965, without resuming normal
voting procedures. ''
Communist China was behind the Albanian
maneuver which forced the United States to
abandon a stand it had maintained for a year,
with repeated, emphatic assertions that it would
never yield. Once again, the U. S. State Depart
ment had provided amplifcation for communist
propaganda foghorns to proclaim (as they

ave
been doing since the Korean war) that the Umted
b b ( 4)
States, a paper tiger, roars ut cannot lte.
The Johnson administration had compromised
its stated principles in accepting U Thant's i llegal
scheme to get the UN General Assembly started
on December 1 , 1 964. It had made the United
States an object of scorn by permitting a vote
which enabled the assembly to adjourn on Febru
ary 1 8, 1 965.
What would President Johnson do about the
oft-repeated threat to curtail U. S. contributions
to the UN if the UN failed to take action against
the Soviets for non-payment of assessments ? The
answer came on March : , 1 965. On that day,
Johnson administration spokesmen revealed tht
the United States would continue its contributions
to the United Nations ( about s:cc,ccc,ccc this
year) , despite failure to force the Soviet Union
to make a payment on its scc,ccc,ccc past-due
assessments. The spokesmen said the Johnson ad
ministration considers the Uni ted Nations "too
important for U. S. foreign policy interests to let
it founder. " (5)
Our Asi an War and Our All ies
tn March 1 0, 1965, U. S. Representative
Paul G. Rogers ( Florida Democrat ) addressed
the House, saying:
"Mr. Speaker, in the last half of 1 964, over
200 ships fying the allied fag hauled red car
goes into North Vietnam. Ironically, these same
ships are being permitted to pick up the profts
from U. S. trade in our own ports.
"This situation exists at a time when the U. S.
merchant marine has slipped to the point where
it now carries less than 1 0 percent of America's
sea trade . . . .
"While over 40 percent of the free-world ships
going into North Vietnam fy the British fag,
the allied nations of Japan, Greece, Norway,
Lebanon, Italy, West Germany, and Panama
also engage in this red trade.
"Other free world vessels going into Vietcong
ports are using U. S. ports as well. I have urged
the State Department to stifen diplomatic pres
sures on those countries shipping for the reds."(
6
)
Stiffen diplomatic pressures ? What diplomatic
pressures have been exerted to stop other nations
Pa 123
|:oaa|c|ogt|eeoeayw|t|w|oawea:eatwa: :
1|e oat|oos ke:eseotat|ve koge:s oaaec
G:eat :|ta|o, jaao, G:eece, No:way, Le|aooo,
Ita|y,WestGe:aaoyaocPaoaaa|ave:ece|vec
|:oa t|e Lo|tec tates gove:oaeot, as |o:e|go
a|c s|oce l !:, ao:e t|ao |||||oo co||a:s.( 7)
1|at |s l l |||||oo co||a:s ao:e t|ao tota| ex
eoc|ta:es o| t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot ca:|og t|e
a:st l . yea:s o| |ts ex|steoce ( l t|:oag|
l l , ae:|oc w||c| |oc|acecexeoc|ta:es oo
ce|ts|oca::ecca:|ogt|eWa:|o: Ioceeoceoce,
oo t|e Wa: o| l l ., oo t|e mex|cao Wa:, oo
t|e C|v|| Wa:, oo t|e ao|s| Aae:|cao Wa:.
oo t|e a:st yea: o| :ea:at|oo |o: Wo:|c Wa:
I, aoc oo oaae:oas Ioc|ao wa:s.( 8)
Our Merchant Marine
Ke:eseotat|ve Paa| G koge:s coaaeots
a|oat a|||ecs|||ogtooa: coaaao|st eoeay|o
No:t| V|etoaa a:es|go|acaot , |at ||saost s|g
o|acaot coaaeot cooce:os t|e L me:c|aot
ma:|oe w||c|, |e says, |as s||ec to t|e o|ot
w|e:e |t oow ca::|es |ess t|ao l c e:ceot o|
Aae:|cas sea t:ace.(6)
l:oat|ecayso|t|eYao|eeC||e:aot||t||s
geoe:at|oo, t|e Aae:|cao ae:c|aot aa:|oe was
a v|ta| |o:ce |o wo:|c t:ace. Now, |t |s cy|og.
W|y : T|e eaaao s Act o| l l axec wage
sca|esooAae:|caoae:c|aots||s|a:a|ovet|ose
oo |o:e|go s||s. |oce t|eo, |ece:a| |a|o: |aws
|ave g:aotec ao|oos a t|g|t aoooo|y oo t|e
|a|o:|o:ce|o:t|eae:c|aotaa:|oe. moooo||st|c
ao|oos :eqa|:e ay:o|| acc|og aoc |eat|e:
|ecc|og :act|ces, aoc aa|e ao:ea||st|c wage
aoc |:|oge|eoeat ceaaocs. 1|e |ece:a| gove:o
aeot |o:ces aoo s||e:s |a:ceosoae we||a:e
:og:aas aoc|oo||ee|ogj o|s, aoc |ev|es aoo
t|ea ( a|oogw|t| a|| ot|e:taxaye:s, exo:||taot
taxes |o:|o:e|go a|c w||c| |eoeats t|e s|||og
aoc ot|e: |ocast:|es o| |o:e|go oat|oos.
How aac| |ave Aae:|cao ae:c|aot sa||o:s
|eoeattec |:oa |ece:a| |aws aoc gove:oaeot
sao:tec ao|oo o||c|es, |oteocec, osteos|||y, to
|e! t|e sa||o:s : mo:e t|ao twot||:1s o| t|ea
a:e oat o| a j o|, aoa||e to aoc a |e:t| oo aoy
Aae:|cao s||, |ecaase oot eooag| Aae:|cao
s||s a:e sa|||og me:c|aot s||s o| t|e vo:|c
(soae o| t|ea owoec |yAae:|caoca|ta| , a:e
sa|||og aoce: t|e :eg|st:y o| ot|e: oat|oos, |e
caase a s|| cao |e oe:atec ao:e ecoooa|ca||y
aoce:aoyag|ot|ewo:|cot|e:t|aot|eAae:
|caoag. He:e|saoot|e:exaa|eo|gove:oaeot
o||c|es c:|v|og a v|ta| Aae:|cao |ocast:y to
|o:e|go |aocs.
1|e Aae:|cao ae:c|aot oavy woa|c |ave
vao|s|ec coa|ete|y excet |o: gove:oaeot sa|
s|c|es to s|| owoe:s All taxaye:s a:e ||ec to
sa|s|c|zesome w|oat|egove:oaeot |as c:|veo
to t|e wal|.
Cl ergymen and Perverts
to t|e eveo|og o| jaoaa:y 1 , l :, a|oat
:cc sex e:ve:ts aoc t|e|: |:|eocs aoc a cozeo
C|:|st|ao a|o|ste:s atteocec a |eoeat |a|| |o:
|oaosexaa|s at Ca|||o:o|a Ha|| oo Po|| t:eet
|o ao l:aoc|sco 1|e aa|: was a::aogec aoc
sooso:ec |y a|o|ste:s o| |oa: aajo: P:otestaot
ceooa|oat|oos met|oc|st, |scoa|, Lat|e:ao,
aoc C|a:c| o| C|:|st. 1|e a|o|ste:s sa|c t|e
a:oseo|t|e|a||wasto:a|seaooeyto:oaote
a c|a|ogae |etweeo t|e c|a:c| aoc t|e |oao
sexaa| ( 9)
A sqaac o| aeo |:oa t|e sex c:|ae ceta|| o|
t|e aol:aoc|sco Po||ceDea:taeot o||cec t|e
aa|:, |ecaase, t|e|: so|esaeo sa|c, a caoce
e:a|t |ac |eeo |ssaec aoc t|c|ets we:e |e|og
so|c a|||c|y (9)
T|:ee atto:oeys at t|e |a|| (|||ot Le|g|too,
vaoce: a|t|, aoc He:|e:t Dooa|csoo, w|o
sa|c t|ey |ac |eeo :eta|oec |y sooso:|og a|o
|ste:s, a:gaec v|t| o||ce omce:s a|oat t|e oa
ce:s :eseoce t|e:e. A|| t|:eewe:e a::estec aoc
c|a:gec w|t| o|st:act|og o||ce oace:s. Naocy
may ( ac|a|as acj as:e: io: the Teamsters Union
seca:|ty aoc, was a|so a::estec o: o|st:act|oo.
Pae 124
Two aeo (Koorac A. Csterre|c| aoc )o|o or
set, were arrestec |or c|sorcer|y coocact.(9)
Co)aoaary :, l :, a|o|sters w|o |ac soo
sorec t|e aa|r, |e|c a ress coo|ereoce aoc
ceooaocec t|e o||ce w|o |ro|e c t|e arty
ao |oar ear|y, c|arg|og t|e oacers w|t| |o
t|a|cat|oo, |ro|eo roa|ses, aoc o|v|oas |os
til|ty.(9)
.
T|e kevereoc Tec mcI|veooa (yoaogaca|t
cuector o| t|e met|oc|st G||ce loaocat|oo, ,
Caooo ko|ert Croaoey (sec|a| ass|staot to
|scoa| |s|o )aaes A. P||e, , t|e kevereoc
C|ar|es Lew|s o| t|e Lat|erao Nort| eac|
m|ss|oo, aoc t|e kevereoc C|areoce Co|we|| o|
t|eLo|tec C|arc| o| C|r|st, sa|c t|e |eoet |or
perverts |ac |eeo p|aooec a|ter exteocec |at
stra|oec oegot|at|oos w|t| to po|.ce oac|a|s.
T|eysa|c t|e o||ce actec |o |ac |a|t|, |y |av
|og a o||ce |otogra|er ta|e |ctares o| t|e
gaests.(9)
T|ekevereoc mr. mcI|veooa sa|c t|at w|||e
t|eywere try|og to arraoge t|e |eoet |a||, |e
aoc aoot|er met|oc|st a|o|ster (t|e kevereoc
A Cec|| W||||aas, |ac |eeo qaest|ooec |yt|e
w|o|ev|cesqaac. at, |esa|c, |twas avery
we||rao |a||. A|ter t|e o||ce |orcec t|e|r way
|o, |t too| t|ea aore t|ao ao |oar to oc aoy
t||og wroog. ''
T|ekevereoc mr. W||||aas sa|c
"The police department wanted to deal more
in theology rather than open up a dialogue . . . .
They looked at the rings on our fngers and said,
'We see you're married - how do your wives ac
cept this?' . . . They said, 'We believe in the Ten
Commandments - what do you believe in?' They
wanted to know what theological concepts we
had. I believe their theological j argon and be
liefs are somewhat outdated." (
9
)
Great Society -I l l inois
A lvearo|cw||tewoaao,w|oearossc. cc
a wee| at a |aaocry |o |ooa|ogtoo, I|||oo|s, |s
t|e aot|er o| s|x c|||creo ( ages to i :, aoc
|asaoaoea|oyec|as|aoc. Comarc| :, l:,
t|e Ioteroa| keveoae erv|ce |ec a |evy aga|ost
|er wages |or ao a| |egec |ecera| |ocoae tax ||a
|| ||ty o| si :! i Pr|or to t||s, t|e woaao |ac
oever as|ec |or ao ||oc o| a|||c ass|staoce.
|e was roac, aoc c|c oot vaot or oaae oo
we||are ro||s , |at w|eo t|e goveroaeot coo
||scatec |er |ocoae, s|e a||ec |or a|c to ce
eoceotc|||creo. W|t| s|x c|| |creo, s|ew|||get
at |east s:ccc a aoot|. C| t|at aaoaot t|e ,
|ecera| goveroaeot w||| ay sl . c. ''

T|e woaao a|so a||ec |or eaergeocy re||e|

|roat|etowos|| |ew|||rece|vea|oats:cc.cc
a aoot| |roa t||s soarce, |r|og|og |er tota|
we||are |ocoae to at |east s!c. cc a aoot|.
(10)
Great Soci ety -Tennessee
toe asect o| Pres|ceot )o|osoo's war oo
overty|ovo|vesoot|ejo|tra|o|og|oraos|.l|ec,
aoea|oyec yoat|s |etweeo t|e ages o| i: aoc
: i . Pa|||c ageoc|es aoc ooorot orgao|zat|oos
||re t|e yoaogsters, aoc goveroaeot rov|ces
aooey |or t|e|r sa|ar|es t|e |ecera| goveroaeot
ay|og c, t|e |oca| goveroaeot i c.

''
Io mea||s, Teooessee, si , ::,ccc a year |s
to |eseotooj o|saoctra|o|og |or l cc aoea
|oyec yoat|s se|ectec |y t|e Yoat| Ga|caoce
Coaa|ss|oo, w||c| c|rects t|e rograa. jacge
Keooet|1aroer s]aveo||eCoart|sooeo|severa|
c|ty ageoc|es ces|goatec to art|c|ate. )acge
1aroeragreecto ||re ! yoaogersoos aocg|ve
t|ea oot|ej o| tra|o|og as c|er|s aoc gaarcs.
y marc| .., i: , |e |ac ||rec .+aost o|
t|ea oegroesaoc was |o cesa|r, say|og t|e
|ao |s j ast a|oat aowor|a||e. ''
)acge Taroer sa|c t|at t|e PWs ( overty
wor|ers, are a|c s: : a cay, w||c| |s aore
t|aosoae o|||s rega|ar ea|oyeesget, aoc t|at
t||s |as caasec |r|ct|oo at t|e coart.
(11)
mrs. Leoa K|yaao, coart c|et|t|ao, |as foar
tra|oees wo:||og |o |er ||tc|eo. |e sa|c.
" . . . and the only thing I've been able to fnd
for them to do is wash the walls. They're doing
Page 125
a good job, but if they stay here much longer
there won't be any paint left on the walls."
(11)
1|oaas k. oy|e, coart c|er|, sa|c.
"The problem is they can't do anything. We
can't use them as clerks, because we have to stand
over them every minute, and then our regular
employees can't get their work done.
"This is supposed to be a training program,
but we're training one person to be a clerk and
another to operate a dishwasher. The others are
mostly being paid to pick up trash or stay out
of the way . . . .
"We had only one girl who was really a big
help. But Youth Guidance found out they had
hired her by mistake. She had a high school edu
cation and couldn't qualify. Too much educa
tion. "(
ll
)
C|ar|es l|eer, Yoat| Ga|caoce Coaa|ss|oo
c|rector, w|ose sa|ary esca|atec roa sccc to
si :, cccw|eot|eaot|overtyrograaweot|oto
eect, coa|c oot |e reac|ec or coaaeot oo
marc| ::, l c, w|eo The Commercial Appeal
wasrear|og t|e a|ove story or a|||cat|oo.
(11)
Great Soci ety -Sweden
From the March 1 5, 1965, newsletter of U. S. Representa
tive Richard L. Roudebush, Indiana Republican:
"The advocates of welfarism have an appealing
argument, particularly to those who are not vig
orous or who lack ambition . . . .
"The socialists' dreams for creating a Utopia
are, of course, rubbish and represent a scheme
that has been tried unsuccessfully since the be
ginning of time.
"But lessons must be learned anew, and an
cient history has little appeal or urgency for
modern day citizens searching for modern day
answers.
"Contemporary Sweden ofers a better lesson.
Hailed by some socialists as a 20th Century
Garden of Eden, Sweden is running into some
of the problems that always beset a society
where the government operates on the theory
it better knows how to live its citizens' lives
than the citizens themselves . # 4 4
"One trouble results from the demand for
the educational, medical and housing beneft
which the Swedish welfare pours out. Demands
are so excessive that one has to wait for one's
share. The long lines keep growing longer, with
no relief in sight.
"Another public frustration feeds on the stul
tifying bureaucracy, an unavoidable by-product
of the multitude of welfarisms.
"Low-income recipients enjoy frst choice in
the allocation of housing and school facilities,
with scant regard for such things as individual
ability or productive contribution.
"With welfarism comes smothering taxation.
Someone has to pay for all that 'security.'
"Swedes are estimated to be Europe's most
heavily taxed citizens, due to the high cost of
the overgrown welfare state.
"Prime Minister Erlander himself is an ex
ample . . . . His monthly salary is close to the
equivalent of $1 ,000. After social security levies
and taxes he receives a little over $500. He is,
in efect, in the 50 percent tax bracket.
"Direct taxes - including social security con
tributions - take nearly 24 percent of a bache
lor's very modest yearly income of less than
$2,000 . . . . With doubled income, the tax rate
j umps to 32 percent; the progression reaches 60
percent in the $50,000 bracket. Married couples
are fnancially better of in the low income
brackets.
"These fgures do not include municipal or
property taxes. Capital gains, if any, are taxed
too.
"Sweden's defcit-ridden budget . . . the prime
source of its growing money supply . . . relies to
a great extent on excises which, of course, do not
appear as direct charges. But they boost the
cost of living.
"The annual rate of price infation in Sweden
is 3.5 percent . . . .
"It is small wonder that ambitious Swedes
feel discouraged and stymied. The welfare state,
for all its promises, is moving relentlessly in the
direction of leveling the middle class - down
ward.
"Growing shortages of teachers, doctors and
dentists are . . . symptoms of the frustration
caused by the equalitarian drift toward medioc
rity."
Pa 126
New Thoughts On The Old Math
By Joyce Loreen McIlvaine, a Califoria schoolteacher
We've been promised many things by the
proponents of "New Mathematics." As a teacher,
I am currently being educated into the mysteries
of set theory and Venn Diagrams, but I confess
I still cling hopefully to the security of familiar
vocabulary and the multiplication tables. They
try to comfort me with the promise that soon
I will be rewarded with a more accurate mathe
matical language and an increased understanding
of the number system which I will miraculously
transfer to children and which will enable the
coming generation to take its place in the Great
Society.
The knottiest problem seems to be the vo
cabulary. It's difcult to call a spade a heart after
all these years, but it isn't the frst time this has
happened. Just the other day, a group of fellow
teachers were complaining that even after years
of teaching otherwise, children were still using
the word "borrowing" to describe a particular
process II subtraction - you know, the kind
where you have to subtract $ 1 .64 from $5.00,
and you have all those O's on top.
Everybody knows you can't take 4 away from
zero, so you "borrow" one from the next column.
I learned it that way, and probably you did, too.
But several years ago, the experts decided that
the word, "borrowing," was a misconcept be
cause when you borrow in a subtraction prob
lem, you don't pay it back. That was unrealistic,
so "borrowing" went on the educational black
list.
Well, that might have been true a while back,
but society has fnally caught up with educa
tional theory, and I maintain that the concept
of "borrowing" and not paying it back is com
pletely realistic today. The government does it
all the time. It has become a basic law of eco
nomics - A National Purpose.
Follow the method a bit further. If you're sub
tracting $ 1 .64 from $5.00, and you can't take 4
away from 0, you "borrow" one from the dimes.
Of course, the dimes don't have anything either,
so they, in turn, "borrow" one from the dollars.
WHO I S DA N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in Americn civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-en
.
terprise business : publising
T
he Dan S?OI
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and produclOg a weekly news-analYSIS radlO and teleVISion
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an adver

ising vehicle .
.
The Rep

rt

nd broadct
give one side of important issues: the side that presents do

ented truth USlO

l
the AmerIcan C

nst1tutlon a a yard
stick. If you think Smoofs materials are efective against SCialIsm and commUOlsm, you can help unmense1y-help get
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Page 127
The dollars give one to the dimes, and the dimes
give one to the pennies. And now, the pennies
have a whole dime to play with so you can sub
tract 4 and even have 6 left for a color TV. No
body's asking you to pay it back.
This realism is complete. Can the dimes re
fuse to give the pennies? Can the dollars refuse
to help the dimes? Of course not. The dimes and
the dollars have no choice in the matter. It's
the rule of the game. Do you notice that the
larger the numbers get, the more they have to
give? The pennies don't have to give anything
except what you subtract; all they do is ask. But
the dimes have to give a whole dime, and the
dollars have to give ten times that much; and
if it should go to the next column over, well,
you can see the possibilities. It's a splendid ex
ample of taking from the haves to give to the
have nots, and think of the income tax!
Current policy makers, perhaps a little sensi
tive about terminology, prefer to call it "re
grouping." But "borrowing" is obviously the best
way to prepare children for the future. It's a
real life adj ustment program.
> -I < + -l
"What is tbe me of repeating all that st1lff?" the Mock
TlIrtle inlermpted, "if Y01l don't explain it as y01l go on? It's
by far the most confllsing tbing tbat I ever beard!"
- Alice In Wonderland
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) For further details on the UN and its financial and other
activities, see this Rep01t, "The UN Frankenstein," December
2 1 , 1964.
( 2 ) Special to the Times from the United Nations, The New York
Times, February 28, 1964, p. 7
( 3 ) UPI dispatch from United Nations, The Dallas Morning News,
January 27, 1 965, Sec. 1, p. 2
( 4) Special to the Times from the United Nations by Thomas
]. Hamilton, The New York Times, February 19, 1965, pp. 1,
2; "The World: Exi t U. N. ," The New Y01k Times, February
21 , 1965, Sec. 4, pp. 1, 2
( 5 ) AP story from Washington, The Dalias Times Herald, Febru
ary 2 5, 1965, p. 9A
( 6) COllgl'essiolal Record, March 10, 1965, p. 4569 (daily)
( 7 ) "Our Crazy Foreign Giveaway Program, " by U. S. Representa
tive Alvin E. O'Konski ( Rep., Wisc. ) , Congressional Record,
August 6, 1962, pp. A5998-9 ( daily)
( 8 ) The Budget in Brief, 1 965 Fiscal Year, Bureau of the Budget,
1965, p. 81
( 9) "Incidents at a Homosexual Benefit: Angry Ministers Rip
Police," by Donovan Bess, Sai Francisco Chr01zicle, January 3,
1965
( 10 ) AP dispatch from Bloomington, Il linois, The Dallas Moring
News, March 28, 1965, Sec. 1, p. 1
( 1 1 ) "Job Training 'Unworkable,' Juvenile Court Judge Says," The
Commercial Appeal, Memphis, Tenn., March 23, 1965, p. 1 5
For pnces on single and multiple copies of this Report, see bottom of the frst page. How many
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 128



M
Stl Smoot Re,o,t
Vol. 1 1 , No. 1 7 (Broadcast 505) April 26, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
DE L I VE R U P OUR ARMS
"It [the government of Mexico] has demanded us to deliver up our arms, which are essential to N defense, the
rightful property of freemen, aJld formidable only to tYl'annical govemments. "(J }-Texas Declaration of Independence
J|e +ss+ss|oat|oo o| P:es|ceot jo|o l. Keooecy |o Novea|e:, i c, p:ec|p|tatec a :as| o|
cea+ocs |o: ao:e st:|ogeot |ece:+| ||:e+:as coot:o|. mo:e t|+o a cozeo |ece:a| ||:e+:as p:o
posa|s, |ot:ocacec |o Coog:ess w|t||o t|e :st |ewwee|s o| ic!, we:eg|veo se:|oas coos|ce:
+t|oo, |at oooe w+s eo+ctec |oto |+w.
Co m+:c| , ic, P:es|ceot Lyocoo . jo|osoo ce||ve:eca aessage toCoog:ess oop:o||eas
o| |aw eo|o:ceaeot +oc +ca|o|st:+t|oo o| j ast|ce Aaoog ot|e: t||ogs, t|e P:es|ceot sa| c
"Lee Oswald sent for and received a rife through the United States mail. I believe that the
people of the United States have learned, through the recent tragic loss of President Kennedy,
the need for strengthened control." `
T|e P:es|ceot oat||oec ||s p:oposa|s |o:oew :e+:as |eg|s|at|oo, aoc,|yt|eeoco|ma:c|,
ic, aaoy ||| |s we:e |e|o:e Coog:ess, soae p:ov|c|og w|at t|e P:es|ceot |ac :eqaestec, soae
at va:|+oce w|t| ||s p:oposa|s.
T|e ecooc Aaeocaeot to t|e Coost|tat|oo says
"A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people
to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."
T||s |s ao a|so|ate p:o||||t|oo +g+|ost +oy ||oco||ece:+|:ea:as|+w, |ec+aseaoysac||+w
c|e+:|y |o|:|oges apoo t|e spec|ec :|g|t o| t|e peop|e Cooseqaeot|y, a|| ex|st|og |ece:a| :e-
a:as |eg|s|at|oo aoc +|| oow |e|og p:oposec a:e aocoost|tat|oo+|
T|e |as|c |ece:+| statates |o ex|steoce a:e t|e N+t|oo+| l|:ea:as Act o| i ! +oc t|e lece:+|
l|:e+:asActo|i. T|e i !|awv+s|oteocec to :est:|ct possess|oo aoc |ote:state t:aospo:ta
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 12303 ( office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $1 0.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 1 29
t|oo oi ce:ta|o tes oi a:ea:as sa|aac||oe
gaos,savecos|otgaos,gaosv|t|s||eoce:sT|e
l |av :o||||ts |ote:state t:aoso:tat|oo oi
.
any kind of gun toaoe:soov|o|as|eeo coo
v|cte1 o|, o: |s aoce: |oc|c:aeot |o: a c:|ae o| ,
v|o|eoce, w|o |s a iag|t|ve i:oa j ast|ce, o: w|o
coes oot :eseot :oo| t|at |e |s ||ceosec to
a:c|ase a gao, |i t|e a:c|ase: ||ves |o a state
:eqa|:|og sac| ||ceose. ''
Hov aac| goo1 |ave t|ese o|c |ece:a| |avs
accoa||s|e1 : Nooe'
Co jaoaa: c, l :!, m: jo|o m :c|oo|e
( io:ae: :es|ceot o| t|eNat|ooal k.i|e Assoc|a
t|oo, test|ae1 |e|o:e a :eoate Coaa|ttee m:.
:c|oo|e |as |ac ove: c ea:s exe:|eoce as a
|aveoio:ceaeot oace:: ea:s as a :eg|ooa|
c|:ecto: o| :|e L : A|co|o| aoc Io|acco Tax
D|v|s|oo (v||c| |s c|a:gec v|t| eo|o:c|og :|e
Nat|ooa| ao1 lece:a| l|:ea:as Acts, , aoc ave
ea:s as D|:ecto: o| Pa|||c :a|et aoc :|e:| o|
Deove: aoc Deove: Coaot, Colo:aco. m:.
:c|oo|e sa| c
"In my many years of . . . law enforcement, I
cannot recall one case where the provisions of
the Federal Firearms Act prevented one criminal
from securing a frearm, nor can I recall one in
stance when a crime was prevented by the pro
visions of the Act. . . .
"At the same time, you will fnd that many . . .
honest citizens have been unnecessarily harassed
by the terms of our federal frearms legislation
already in efect."
m: :c|oo|e so|eo|t|e|at|||toiatteat
|og to :e1ace c:|ae | leg|s|at|oo t|at ceeo1s
aooc:|a|oa|cooe:at|ooio:|:ssaccess, sa|og.
"Such legislation does nothing more than cur
tail the ownership of frearms by law-abiding
citizens. The criminal has never, is not now, nor
will he ever be denied the tools of his profession,
by legislation directed at the tool and not at
him." ''
W|ata:et|etools o|c:|a|oals : m: :c|oo|e
:eseotec stat|st|cs ( i:oa lI Lo|io:a C:|ae
keo:ts \ oo ||o1s o| veaoos ase1 (1a:|og
l :l , |oagg:avate1 assaa|:s Gaos were used i n
l .. , o|t|e cases. C|j ects sa|ta||e io: catt|og
o: sta|||ogve:ease1 |o!+ o|t|ecases , ||aot
o|j ects ve:e asec |o :!. e:sooal weaoos
( |aocs, asts, |eet, ve:easec |o l :. , Po|soos,
ac|1s, ao1 ot|e: veaoos ve:e ase1 |o t|e :e
aa|o|og )~ o| a|| :eo:te1 cases o| agg:avatec
assaa|t
Ii acvocates oi gaocoot:o| lavs :ea|| t||o|
t|ecaocec:easec:|aeso|v|o|eoce|oat|aw|og
weaoos asec |o sac| c:|aes, v|at co t|e :o
oseto coa|oat|aaao|ao1s, ieet, teet|, |oees,
aoc|eacsootto aeot|oo||tc|eoateos||s, :azo:
||a1es, |:o|eo |ott|es, |ce |c|s ao1 v|atoot ?
Joca,ve|aveao:e:est:|ct|vea:ea:as :ega
|at|oos t|ao eve: |e|o:e |o t|e ||sto: oi t|e
Lo|tec :tates , aoc to1a, t|e:e a:e ao:e c:|aes
o| v|o|eoce (ao:e |o actaa| oaa|e:, aoc ao:e
|o :oo:t|oo to t|e tota| oa|at|oo, t|ao eve:
|e|o:e T||s |s oot co|oc|ceotal , |t |s |oev|ta||e.
C:|a|oa| v|o|eoce aga|ost lawa||c|og c|t|zeos
w|l| a|vas |oc:ease, as c|t|zeos a:e :est:|ctec m
t|e|: :|g|: to 1e|eoc t|ease|ves.
A |:ee aao aast |ave ao:est:|ctec :|g|t to
ovo ao1 ase e:sooa| veaoos, |o ce|eose oi
||siaa||, ||s|oae, ao1 ||s owoe:soo, aga|ost
aoaa:aa1e:w|et|e:t|eaa:aace:|easo|c|e:
o| ao |ova1|og a:a, ao ageot oi ao |ote:oa|
o||t|ca| coos|:ac, o: a coaaoo c:|a|oa|
I|a aao loses ||s right to |:ee, |avia| ase oi
e:sooa| a:ea:as, |e |oses ||s |ceot|t as a |:ee
ageot |o a c|v|||ze1 coaot: He |ecoaes to:a||
ceeoceot aoo ceot:a||zec o||ce aat|o:|t io:
:otect|oo oi ||s ||ie, |||e:t, aoc :oe:t.
I: |s :o|a|| oo exagge:at|oo to sa :|a: ao
Aae:|cao c|t|zeo:, ve|| a:ae1 w|t| e:sooa|
a:ea:as, ao1 ossess|og t|e |oov|ecge to ase
t|ea euect|ve| aoc :oe:|, woal1 :ov|ce
ao:e1e|eoseaga|ost|ovas|oo|a |o:e|goeoea
o: aga|os: |o:e:oa| atteat to se|ze ove:
t|ao t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeots aooaal aalt|||l
||ooco||a: exeoc|ta:es oo oat|ooal 1eieose.
I|e ea:| ||sto: o| oa: oat|oo |ea:s oat :||s
asse::|oo. aoc t|e exaa|e o| :w|tze:|aoc coo
:as|t:v|tze:|ao1 ( w||c||asoot|eeo|ovo|ve1
Page 130
|o va: s|oce l l ) |ases |ts oat|ooa| 1eieose oo
a a|||t|asstea, |o v||c| a|| |os, |etveeo ages
1 7 ao1 l, ta|e vo|aota: :|i|e t:a|o|og. At age
l , a|| |os ta|e tests io: a|||ta: se:v|ce. T|ose
oot qaa||ae1 a:e g|veo i:ea:as t:a|o|og ao1 :e
exaa|oe1e:|o1|ca||. A||aea|e:soit|ea|||t|a
|eet|e|: gaos, aaaao|t|oo, ao1 ot|e: g|t|og
eqa|aeotat|oae,ao1t|evea:s|1ea:asv|eo
go|ogto t|e o||s tovote, ootto |ot|a|1ateao
ooe, |at to 1eaoost:ate :|1e |o :ea1|oess to
1eieo1t|e|: oat|ooaga|ost a|| eoea|es, 1oaest|c
o:io:e|go loac:|s|s, :v|tze:|ao1 coa|1 |ost+ot|
ao||||ze c, ccc aeo, a:ae1ao1t:a|oe1, oat oi
a tota| oa|at|oo oi , cc,ccc T||s :e:eseots,
ooae:ca|ta |as|s, t|e||ggestoat|ooa|1eieose
a:a|ot|evo:|1.et, :v|tze:|ao1|as:act|ca||
oostao1|oga:ato 1:a|ot|ea|||ct:easa:io:
|ts a|ee ao1 io: |eoeats to |ts vete:aos '
lo l ao1 l +c, l|o|ao1, v|t| a oa|at|oo
oioo|ioa:a||||oo (|atv|t| aoaoasaa|||a:ge
oaa|e: oi t:a|oe1 :|eaeo) vas a||e to :es|st
ao1|aa|||atet|eaaaaot|a:a|es oi t|e :ov|et
Lo|oo, v|ose oa|at|oo tota|e1 a|oat l c a||
l|oo.
W| vas :e:geaot A|v|o Yo:| so eect|ve |o
Wo:|1 Wa: l : A|v|o Yo:| |a1 g:ovo a |o a
i:ee a:t oi t|e o:| 1 |e:e a goo1 :|e vas a
ao:e |o1|seosa||e a:t oi a aaos e:sooa|
eqa|aeot t|ao s|oes ve:e
A c|t|zeos :|g|tto |ee ao1 |ea: a:as |s so
esseot|a| to i:ee1oa t|at ty:aoo aast io||ov |i
|t |s a|:ogate1
N||o|a| Leo|o ao1 A1o|i H|t|e:exe:ts at
eos|av|og |a:ge segaeots oi t|e |aaao :ace
ao1e:stoo1 c|ea:| t|at a ve||a:ae1 c|t|zeo: |s
a a|g|t |ao1|ca to 1|ctato:s.
Leo|o sa| 1.
"It is only after we ave isarmed the
.
bo

r
geoisie, that the proletarIat, wlth
(
t betraym

Its
world historic mission, can turn Its weapons mto
ploughshares. And that is the way the proletariat
will act - but only then, and by no means be
fore." ( 6)
H|t|e: sa| 1
"The most foolish mistake we could possibly
make would be to allow the subject races to
possess arms. History shows that all conquerers
who have allowed their subject races to carry
arms have prepared their own downfall by so
doing." ( 6)
Note a|so t||s coaaeot | ma|ataa Gao1|| .
"Among the many misdeeds of the British rule
in India, history will look upon the Act of de
priving a whole nation of arms the blackest."
keqa|:|og oat|ooa| :eg|st:at|oo oi e:sooa||
ovoe1 :ea:as cao |e qa|te as 1|sast:oas to
i:ee1oa as tota| 1|sa:aaaeot oi t|e c|t|zeo:
lo ma, li, a g:oa oi a|||e1 |ote|||geoce
oace:s :a|1e1t|e|ea1qaa:te:soia:evo|at|ooa:
g:oa |o Dasse|1o:i. Ge:aao Coe 1ocaceot
se|ze1vaseot|t|e1 ka|eslo::|og|og A|oatA
kevo|at|oo T|:ee |as|c :a|es ve:e set oat. T|e
:st|ovo|ve1co::at|oooit|eoaog||ost||||og
|ot|eacooteat io: :e||g|ooao1t:a1|t|ooa|ao
:a||t. T|e secoo1 |ovo|ve1 cata:|og aeaos oi
coaaao|cat|oosot|at:evo|at|oo|stscoa|1coot:o|
t|e t||o||og oi t|e eo|e ao1 t|e :og:aas oi
gove:oaeot T|e t||:1 :a|e :ea1
"Cause the registration of all frearms on some
pretext, with a view to confscating them and
leaving the population helpless. "( 7 )
l:aoce|a1a oat|ooa| gao:eg|st:at|oo |av |e
io:eWo:|1Wa:II.Naz|scooascate1t|e:eco:1s
ao1 t|egaos, aa||og eect|ve :es|staoce |aos
s|||e.
It vas a :ea:as :eg|st:at|ooao1coot:o| |av
v||c| eoa||e1 coaaao|sts to 1|sa:a Czec|os|o-
va||aos, t|as|eav|ogt|ea |e||essv|eocoaaa
o|sts 1ec|1e1 to ta|e ove:.
mao Aae:|caos :eaea|e: t|e |aass|ooe1
|easoit|e:|t|s|io:e:sooa|:ea:asto1eieo
t|e|: |oaes ao1 iaa|||es |o l +c, v|eo a Naz:
|ovas|oooi og|ao1 seeae1 |aa|oeot. T|e :|t
|s| |a1 |eeo1|sa:ae1 |t|e|:ovogove:oaeot,
v|t| seve:e :ea:as coot:o| :ega|at|oos.
Many Americans also remember :|.:,when our
A:a|esove::aoIa:oetova:1t|eeo1oiWo:|1
Page 1 31
W+: II, we |aaec|+te| coosc+tec +oc asec,
w|e:eve: oss|||e, t|e ||sts oi eo|e w|o |+c
|eeo io:cec | t|e|: owogove:oaeotto:eg|ste:
tbe|: :e+:as
The Dodd-Murphy Bi l l s
ti +||:eseot:oos+|sio:oewiece:+| :e
+:as|eg|s|+t|oo, t|e||||saost|||e|to|e+ssec
+:et|ose|ot:ocacec|:eo+to:T|oa+s) Docc
( Coooect|cat Deaoc:+t, +oc | ke:eseot+t|ve
)o|o m ma:| ( New Yo:| C|t Deaoc:+t,
T|eDocc-ma:|||||s|+ve+ca|o|s::+t|oo sa-
o:t, |ec+ase t|e woa|c ia|| |a|eaeot ce
a+ocs a+ce | P:es|ceot )o|osoo
Com+:c| 22, 1965, :eo+to: Docc |ot:ocacec
two||||s : 1 591 , to+aeoct|eN+t|oo+|l|:e+:as
Act oi 1934; +oc : 1 592, to +aeoc t|elece:+|
l|:e+:asActoi1938. Com+:c|23, 1965 , ke:e-
seot+t|ve ma:| |ot:ocacec t|e s+ae two ||||s
|ot|e Hoase +s Hk 6629 +oc Hk 6628. ( 8)
As aeot|ooec |eio:e, t|e N+t|oo+| l|:e+:as
Actoi1934 soag|tto:est:|ctossess|oo+oc|ote:
st+te t:+oso:t+t|oo oi ce:t+|o tes oi :e+:as
1|e:oosecDoccma:|+aeocaeot ( :1 591
+oc Hk 6629 , ex+ocs t|e cove:+ge i:oa fre
arm to destructive device. Destructive device, +s
asec |o: 1 591, ae+os+o|oa|,g:eo+ce, :oc|et,
a|ss||e, o: |+aoc||og cev|ce, +oc +o we+oo
w||c| c+o exe| + :oj ect||e-excet + s|otgao
w|t| + |+::e| 1 8 |oc|es |oog o: |ooge:, +oc +
we+oo w|ose |+::e| |s ooe|+|i |oc|, o: |ess, |o
c|+aete:1|eexcet|oos|oc|ace+||tesoigaos
oo:a+|| asec |o|aot|og +oc so:t|og eveots. A
s|otgao w|t| + |+::e| |ess t|+o 1 8 |oc|es |oog
|s coos|ce:ec + s+weco s|otgaooo gooc io:
cooveot|oo+| |aot|og o: so:ts|oot|og, |at ve:
eect|ve io: |oc|sc:|a|o+te cest:act|oo +t c|ose
:+ogemost|+ocgaos+oc:|esasec|o|aot|og
+oc so:t|og eveots |+ve |+::e|s sa+||e: t|+o
ooe|+|i |oc| |o c|+aete:
Ios|o:t,cove:+geoit|eN+t|oo+|l.:e+:asAct
of 1934 woa|c |e exp+ocec to |oc|ace eve:
cooce|v+||e ||oc oi ex|os|ve cevice o: aec|+
o|sa, excetgaos geoe:+|| asec |o|aot|og +oc
so:ts. 1|e :ec:et+: oi t|e 1:e+sa: woa|c |e
eaowe:ecto a+|e+o+cc|t|oo+|excet|oos |e
|e+secto exc|ace i:oa t|e ceo|t|oo oi de
structive devices +ocoot:+t|oow||c|t|e:ec:e
t+: t||o|s oot |||e| to |e asec +s + we+oo.
Iao:te:s +oc a+oai+cta:e:s oi cest:act|ve ce
v|ces woa|c |+ve to oot|i t|e :ec:et+: oi t|e
1:e+sa:+oc|oc+||+weoio:ceaeotoac|+|soi+||
t:+osie:s oisac| cev|ces Pe:soos, ot|e: t|+o |a-
o:te:s +oc a+oai+cta:e:s, w|o ossess + ce-
st:act|ve cev|ce, coa|c |e :eqa|:ec to a+:| t|e
cev|ce w.t| w|+teve: :oe: |ceot|c+t|oo t|e
:ec:et+: oi t|e 1:e+sa: a|g|t ces|go+te.
Note t|+t t|e N+t|oo+| l|:e+:as Act oi 1934 ,
+oc t|e Doccma:| ||||s ( : 1 591 +oc Hk
6629 , oow :oosec +s +o +aeocaeot to t|+t
Act, co oot see| to eo+||ze c:|a|o+|s w|o ase
:o||||tectesoi:e+:aso:cest:act|vecev|ces.
Heoce,t|eo|c |+woeve: c|c ( +oc,+s t|eDocc-
ma:| ||||s oow :oose to +aeoc |t, oeve:
w|| | , |ee c:|a|o+|s i:oa o|t+|o|og cest:act|ve
cev|cesio:ase|ot|ecoaa|ss|oooic:|aes t|e
ae:e|cooie: aocoost|tat|oo+| owe: oot|e :ec-
:et+: oi t|e T:e+sa: to aecc|e |o t|e :|v+te
++|:s oic|t|zeos +octo|aose|a:ceosoae :eg-
a|+t|oos aoo |+w+||c|og e:soos w|o |+ve
:|g|ts+oc|eg|t|a+te:e+soostoossesso:t:+osie:
soaet||ogw||c|t|e:ec:et+:a+coos|ce:+ ce
st:ac:|ve cev|ce.
5 1 592 +ocHk6628 (t|eDoccma:|||l|s
w||c|woa|c+aeoct|elece:+| l|:e+:as Actoi
1938, +:eeveo ao:e o|j ect|oo+||e t|+o : 1 59 1
+oc Hk 6629. : 1 592 +oc Hk 6628 woa| c.
0) Prohibit any person (except authorized
dealers, manufacturers, and importers) from
shipping or receiving in interstate commerce any
type of frearm. This provision would place
harsh and unreasonable restrictions upon law
abiding citizens who do not have convenient ac
cess to licensed dealers for over-the-counter sales
and who wish to order sporting frearms by mail.
The Treasury Department could impose burden
some requirements and penalties on any person
who moves from one state to another and wants
to take his frearms with him to his new home;
Page 1 32
and on anyone who transports a sporting frearm
across a state line for service repairs, for hunting,
for participation in a sporting event, or for any
other lawful purpose.
(2) Prohibit dealers from selling a pistol over
the counter to anyone who does not live in the
state where the sale is made. This provision, and
the restrictions on interstate transportation,
woul impose discriminatory burdens on people
who hve near state boundaries and on those who
must cross state lines to shop.
( 3) Empower the Secretary of the Treasury to
deny a dealer's license to an applicant, if the Sec
retary or his agents do not like the business ex
perience, fnancial standing, or trade connections
of the applicant.
(4) Empower the Secretary of the Treasury
to disapprove the importation of any new fre
arm, if the Secretary or his agents believe the im
portation would be contrary to public interest.
(5) Classify every frearm with a bore diameter
of more than one-half inch as a destructive de
vice. This would include three-fourths of all an
tique guns, subjecting them to federal registra
tion, confscation, or defacement - at the discre
tion and pleasure of the Secretary of the Treas
ury. ( 9)
(6) Require any manufacturer of ammunition
to buy a $500 manufacturer's license every year.
Apparently this would apply to gun clubs which
re-Ioad ammunition for their own members, and
to individuals who re-load for friends.
(7) Require anyone selling rife and hand-gun
ammunition (even .22 caliber) to buy a $1 00
dealer's license each year. This would be a heavy
(in most cases, impossible) burden on small inde
pendent stores which now sell ammunition.
1|e Do11-Ha:| :ea:as ||||s woa|1 g|ve
|e1e:al omc|alsac||a|te1ove:to |aose|a:s|
ac1 |a:1ecsoae :est:|ct|ocs oc al| |awa||1|cg
c|t|zecs w|o sell, ossess, o: ase :ea:as. 1|e
owe: coa|1 |e ase1 to :eqa|:e cat|ocal :eg|s
t:at|oc,o:evectoe||a|catet|e:|vateowce:s||
o| gacs| lawa||1|cg e:socs, |at | t woa|1
ceve:|eec:|a|ca|s|:oagett|cgac1as|cggacs
ac1 1est:act|ve 1ev|ces. lc1ee1, t|e Do11-Ha:
| ||l|s :ov|1e coeca|t|es |o: c:|a|cals w|o
asegacs :ct|e coaa:ss|oc o|c:|ae. 1|eeca|-
tiesarea:ae1at|aw|alse|le:sac1ase:so|gacs.
What To Do
tce:ea:as||||:esect||e|o:eCocg:ess|s
a|ae1 at t|e:oe: ta:getc:|a|ca| ase o| a:e
a:as Cc Ha:c| ., l :, L. : ke:esectat|ve
ko|e:t k Case ( 1exas Deaoc:at , |ct:o1ace1
Hk :!., a|||l :ov|1|cg t|at, w|oeve: ases o:
ca::|es ac i:ea:a 1a:|cg t|ecoaa|ss|oc o|ac
:o||e:, assaalt, aa:1e:, :ae, |a:g|a:, || 1ca
|cg, o: |oa|c|1e ( ot|e: t|ac |cvo|acta: aac
s|

ag|te: , s|a|| |e sectecce1 to . ea:s |c

nsoc.
Ic sao:t o| ||s ||ll, ke:esectat|ve Case
sa| 1
"I ask this Congress to stop the harassment of
the legitimate gun owner - and instead to open
war on the illegal use of frearms by the criminal
preying on society. "
1|e Case a:ea:as ||ll |s t|e ocl ||c1 o|
:ea:as leg|s|at|oc 1es|:a||e |c a |:ee soc|e:,
|at, as a federal |aw, |t, too, woa|1 |e accocst|
tat.oca|kesocs|||||t|o::est:|ct|cgc:|a|ca|ase
o|:ea:as|e|ocgstoloca|ac1stategove:caects.
W|ec enough Aae:|cacvote:sac1e:stac1ac1
:esect oa: Cocst|tat|oc, t|e w||| elect cocst|-
tat.oca||sts to t|e cat|ocal Cocg:ess A Cocg:ess
coaose1 o| cocst|tat|oca||sts woal1 :eea| a||
ex|st|cg:ea:as|awsac1:e|asetoassacao:e,
|ecaaset|e Cocst|tat|oc a|so|ate| :o||||ts |e1
e:a| a:ea:as|eg|s|at|oc lc1e+||cgw|t|t|e:es
ect Cocg:ess, |oveve:, t|e eo|e s|oa|1, e:
|as, coccect:ate oc l|a|te1 o|j ect|ves, oce at a
t|ae.
1|e:e |s :eal 1acge: t|at t|e Do11Ha:|
:ea:as ||||s w|ll ass t||s ea:. Cocst|tat|ocal
cocse:vat|ves a|g|t :ea||ze t|e|: aax|aaa euec
t|vecess || t|e woal1 coccect:ate oc sto|cg
t|ese sec|ac ||l|s.
\ :|tetot|eL : ke:esectat|ve |:oaoa:
1|st:|ctac1 to t|etwoL :. :ecato:s |:oaoa:
state.lcstea1o|1eaac1|cg:eealo|a||ex|st|cg,
ac1 :eject|oco|all ec1|cg, ie1e:+|:e+.sleg
|s|at|oc, ex:ess oa: 1|sa:oval o| t|e Do11
Page 133
mc:|||||s: 1 591 , : 1 592, Hk6629, accHk
6628. ma|e oc: |ette:s |:|ei acc coc:teocs. :a
s|a| t|at oc |e||eve t|e ||||s a:e cccocst|tc
t|oca|, acc t|at t|e voc|c |ace |a:s| |c:cecs
oc |awa||c|cg c|t|zecs, |c: voc|c co: :evect
c:|a|ca| cse oi ceac| veaocs Acc:ess L :
ke:esectat|ves, HocseCacec||c|cg,Was||cg
toc, D c. ; L: :ecato:s,:ecateCacec||c|cg
G|ve a coy oi t||s Report to as aac ot|e:
eo|e as oss|||e, acc eccoc:age t|ea to v:|:e
aea|e:s oi Cocg:ess.
Ii oc t||c|acc|t|oca| |eg|s|a:|oc |sceecec to
cc:ta|| c:|a|ca| cse oi a:ea:as in your state, oc
s|oc|c vo:| |o: |eg|s|at.oc coa:a||e to t|e
Case |||| aec:|ocec a|ove, a: :|e s:ate |eve|.
Yoc coc|c sta:t | v:|t|cg t|e Nat|oca| k|e
Assoc|at|oc, 1 600 k|oce ls|acc Avecce, N. W ,
Was|.cgtoc D C 20006. As| io: a::|cc|a:soc
a:ea:as |eg|s|at|oc v||c| t|e Assoc|a:|oc |s sc
o:t|cg, o: woc|c :ecoaaecc, io: oc: state Ii
oc v|s| to coaacc|cate v|t| oc: state |eg|s
|ato:s, oc cacget t|e|: caaes acc oac|a| aa||
|cg acc:esses | ca|||cg oc: c|t c|e:|, oc:
cocct c|e:|, o:, oss|||, a c|||c |||:a:.
Di sarmament
cte:cat|oca||sts sa t|at ve a:e aov|cg |cex
o:a|| :oa:c awo:|c o:ce: , :|atve cs: a|ac
coc ca:|oca| sove:e|gct, c|sa:a oc: cat|oc, acc
sc::ecce: to a vo:|c ac:|o:|:, || e |s| :o
sc:v|ve|ct||sage oi|c:ogec |oa|s acc |cte:
coc:|cecta| |a|||s:|c a|ss||es . t|at ac w|o c| |cg
to o|cias||ocec |cea|s oi |cc|v|cca| |sa acc ca
t|oca||s a:e ecta|| |||
Icte:ca:|oca||s:s|ave|eec|ccoc::o|oiAe:|
cac io:e|gc o||c io: ao:e :|ac tvo cecaces.
T|e:e |s a|cccac: ev|cecce :|at t|e a:e aov|cg
tova:c cc||ate:a| c|sa:aaect oi t|e Lc|tec
::a:es, |acc|cg:|esc::ecce:oioc:a:e io:

ces
to soae |cte:ca:|oca| agecc lc:e:cat.eca|.s:s
vo:||cg to c|sa:a t|e cat|oc a:e a|so |eace:s |c
:|e c:|ve|o: iece:a| a:ea:as |avstoc|sa:a:|e
c|t|zec:
Ios|o:t,t|e:e|sac|ose,s|gc|acact:e|at|ocs||
|etweec c|sa:aaaect acc iece:a| a:ea:s coc
t:o|.ea:|cgt||s|ca|cccotesoaecoaaects|
L|ectecac:Gece:a|A::|c:G T:cceac,L:A ke
t|:ec, , io:ae: C||ei oi A:a Icte| ||gecce acc
io:ae: C||ei oi kesea:c| acc Deve|oaect io:
t|e A:a Gece:a| T:cceac |s cow :es|cect oi
Gc|i kesea:c| acc Deve|oaect Coaac. Cc
ma:c| 9, 1965, Gece:a| T:cceac so|e at ac
a:ascoct:o| saos|ca|cLosAcge|es,Ca|| io:c
|a H|sseec|vasc|||s|ec|ct|eo:ge:,Texas,
News-Herald, ma:c| 3 1 , 1965 . He:ea:ea||:ev|
atec exce:ts
Since 1 947 there has been a gradual movement
toward arms control and disarmament. The mo
mentum of this movement has accelerated in the
last two years. The impetus has come from both
sides of the Iron Curtain, but for diferent rea
sons. Many respected advocates of arms con
trol and disarmament in the United States be
lieve that this is a road to real peace, while the
Soviets use this as an efective instrument to fur
ther their goal of world domination.
Foundations and Government agencies (such
as the Department of Defense, Department of
State, and The U. S. Arms Control and Disarma
ment Agency) have opened their cofers to fi
nance studies, publications, meetings and sem
inars, costing millions of dollars. Press, propa
ganda, and popular literary eforts have

x
tended this movement by such novels and mOVIes
as On the Beach, Seven Days in May and Fail
Safe. The public is frightened to death by such
language as escalation, proliferation, megadeath,
second strike, and mutul deterrence.
Today Arms Control eforts are adversely af
fecting our national policy and military posture,
from strategy to weapons. This infuence is one
of the most pervasive of all forces at work today
in restricting a more positive national policy
worthy of the United States.
The very fact that recent United Stat
.
es dis
armament proposals do not seem to reqUIre po
litical solutions of major existing disputes as a
prerequisite of disarmament
.
demonstrates
.
a very
real danger that, in the Umted States, dIsarma
ment, which is at best an idealistic approach to
peace, may be becoming an end in itself.
There is great peril in assuming that condi
tions of general and complete disarmament are
synonymous with peace as we understand that
term.
Page 134
The conditions of general and complete dis
arma

ent would make a pre-emptive attack more

te

ptmg. In the

<nfict between powers with

m

Jor but demobIlIzed war potential, any sur

pnse move could be decisive. Therefore the
temptation of an enemy to strike frst will be
much stronger if the planned reduction of our
stockpile from 30 [thousand] to two thousand
megatons is efected by the 1 970's.
Disarmament favors those states which are bet
tel' equipped to employ nonmilitary or submili
t

ry
.
and covert means of coercion. This gives a
dIstmct advantage to the closed society over the
open democratic society as years of cold war ex
perience have proven.
Advocates of World Disarmament at the Sixth
Pugwash Conference held in Moscow, Russia,
three weeks after our 1 960 presidential election
stressed three objectives:
1 . A highly centralized world government.
2. A socialistic economic system.
3. A totally regimented society with a builtin,
self-policing process utilizing police and inform
ers.
Are you skeptical? As a good citizen, you should
be, particularly since this position was accept
able to a group of recognized American scien
tists, including some who came to occupy key
policy-making positions in our national govern
ment.
Some of you may be inclined to scof when
I say that these Pugwash Conferences advocate
a totally regimented society.
But the late Dr. Leo Szilard-who, with Cyrus
Eaton and Bertrand Russell, was one of the
founders of the Pugwash movement-seriously
proposed a worldwide gestapo system at the
eighth conference held in Vermont even more
recently.
.
Dr. Szilard emphasized the need for empower
mg a world Peace Court to "to impose the death
penalty" on anyone who even justifes war in
defense of their ideals. Furthermore, he pro
posed that, "The Court could deputize any and
all citizens to execute the sentence."
Lest you be inclined to shrug of the Pugwash
Co
.
nferences as

lere theorizing, I would like to

pomt out that thIS movement has to date enjoyed
unbelievable success. It may have paved the way
for the test ban treaty and for the United Nations
resolution banning the orbiting of nuclear wea
pons-both seemingly desirable, but both loaded
with perhaps fateful consequences for the future
of our nation and of freedom in the world. What
else have these Pugwash conferences planted the
seed for or accomplished?
H

ve they signaled the weakening of American

foreIg

pollcr

upported by sufcient power to

make It realIstIc-and credible?
Have they fostered other steps toward uni
lateral disarmament?
Did tey initiate muzz
.
ling of the military and
the contmued downgradmg of professional mili
tary opinion?
Did they press for reduction in the develop
ment and even procurement of new weapons
systems and the cutback or elimination of some
already under development?
Did they forecast the coming reduction of U. S.
ground divisions to a number less than those
available at the beginning of World War II.
And air units to come?
Did they result in the rejection of the manned
bomber, Sky Bolt, Red Eye, Davy Crockett, the
MRBM and other weapons systems advocated
for new or continued military use?
Was such a philosophy extended [ in State
Department Paper No. 7277 ] in September,
WH O I S DAN S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent : three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadct
give one side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brodcast.
Page 135
1 961 ? This paper proposed, you will remember,
placing all armed forces and all weapons under
one international organization-the United Na
tions. Our country could only possess weapons
needed, literally, for internal police. This is the
concept envisioned when they talk about world
order under world law. But who could enforce
it?
This proposal for general and complete dis
armament, as presented by President Kennedy
to the Gener'al Assembly of the UN and by our
government to the Geneva Committee on Dis
armament, stands as the ofcial U. S. position
today, as far as I know.
I cannot accept the warped conclusion pro
mulgated by some that since no modern defense
can be completely adequate, we must accept
the best disarmament terms we can negotiate.
While the CIA is reported to have told Con
gress that the Soviets are pouring an enormous
amount of resources into upgrading military
weapons and hoping for a "qualitative break
through," defense plans still withhold a pro
posed $25 billion expenditure over fve years
for missile and satellite defense that, by their
own estimates, could save over 70 million Amer
ican lives. Though I've gladly taken my battle
feld risks for free, I hate to have any of us
written of for about $350 per person in these
days of government largess.
Our apparent failure to press on toward even
better weapons systems endangers our survival
in the years ahead.
Even today, Viet Cong anti-aircraft equipment
seems better rounded out than our own. With
the practical elimination of antiaircraft weapons
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in the conventional 30 cal. to 75 mm. class
from our arsenal and the refusal to procure
Red Eye [ missiles] , our troops and installations
are relatively naked to air attack.
We can "save," not two but up to 50 billion
dollars a year on the National Budget by reo
ducing our defense efort but if we do, we may
be paying many times over in tribute and taxes
to the Communist Treasury some day.
Correction and Apol ogy
Co Page .! oi t|e A:|l i , i :, |ssae oi
t||sReport, I sa|c t|eC|a:c|oiC|:|stwasooe
oiioa:P:otestaot ceooa|oat|oos w|ose a|o|ste:s
a::aogeca |eoet|all io:sexaal e:ve:ts |o:ao
l:aoc|sco, |at s|oalc |ave sa|c Lo|tec C|a:c|
oiC|:|st.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Texas Almanac fOI' 1 961 - 1962, pp. 346-7
( 2 ) "Text Of President Johnson's March 8 Message On Crime,"
Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, March 1 2, 1965, p. 395
( 3 ) Federal Fireat'ms Laws, complete texts published by the Na
tional Rifle Asociation of America, 1 600 Rhode Island Avenue,
Washington, D. C. 20006
(4) Copy of prepared text by Mr. John M. Schooley
( 5 ) The Encyclopedia Americana, 1 961 edition, Volume XXVI,
pp. 148-9
( 6) Pamphlet, National Rifle Association, circa 1963
(7) The American Rifleman, August, 1 946, p. 3 1
( 8) U. S . Representative Murphy's bi l l , HR 6629, i s the same as
U. S. Senator Dodd's bill, S 1 591 , to amend the National Fire
arms Act of 1 934; Representative Murphy' s bil l , HR 6628, is
the same as Senator Dodd's bill , S 1 592, to amend the Federal
Firearms Act of 1938,
(9) Conference with Mr. Leon C. Jackson of Dallas, Texas, inter
nationally-known antique firearms dealer and official of the
National Rifle Association
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sale Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75 214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 1 36
-


M
111 Smoot Report
Vol. 1 1 , No. 1 8 (Broadcast 506) May 3, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
I MMI GRATI ON PROBL E M
o ja|y, l :, P:es|1eot jo|o l. Keooe1y as|e1 io: :ev|s|oo oi |aa|g:at|oo lavs, 1eaao1
|og aeo||:|oo oit|e oat|ooa| o:|g|o caota systea (t|e eas|c ieata:e oi oa: :eseot |aa|g:at|oo
|avs , , say|og
"The system is based upon the national origins of the population of the United States in
1 920 . . + . Because of the composition of our population in 1 920, the system is heavily weighted
in favor of immigration from northern Europe and severely limits immigration from southern
and eastern Europe and from other parts of the world . . . . "( 1 )
Cojaoaa:y, l :!,P:es|1eotLyo1oo. jo|osooeo1o:se1 t|eKeooe1y |aa|g:at|oo:oosa|s ,
eatt|et|Coog:ess1|1ooteoactt|ea|otolav
Co jaoaa:y i , l :, P:es|1eot jo|osoo saea|tte1 a sec|a| aessage to Coog:ess, say|og
"A change is needed in our laws dealing with immigration. Four Presidents [ Johnson, Ken
nedy, Eisenhower, Truman] have called attention to serious defects in this legislation. Action
is long overdue . . . The principal reform called for is the elimination of the national origins
quota system. That system is incompatible with our basic American tradition . . . .
"Violations of this tradition [ of admitting people from all nations ] by the national origins
quota system does incalculable harm. The procedures imply that men and women from some
countries are, just because of where they come from, more desirable citizens than others . . . .
Relationships with a number of countries, and hence the success of our foreign policy, is need
lessly impeded by this proposition.
"The quota system has other grave defects. Too often it arhitrarily denies us immigrants
who have outstanding and sorely needed talents and skills. I do not believe this is either good
government or good sense.
"Thousands of our citizens are needlessly separated from their parents or other close rela
tives . . . .
"I urge the Congress to return the United States to an immigration policy which serves the
national interest and continues our traditional ideals . . 4 9 "( 2
)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
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Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permittd.
Pag 137
ke:ese

tat|veaaoae|Ce||e:,NevYo:| C|ty
Deaoc

at,:ot:o1ace1t|ea1a|o|st:at|oo|||| ( Hk
. c, II t|

oaseoojaoaa:y l eoato:P||||
A Ha:t, m:c|:gao Deaoc:at, |ot:o1ace1 a coa
ao|oo |||| ( cc, |ot|eeoateoojaoaa:y l
T|e Ce||e:Ha:t a1a.o|st:at|oo ||||s a:e :ac
t|ca||y |1eot|ca| v|t| t|e Keooe1y :oosa|s oi
l :
History of American I mmi gration
P :es|1eot jo|osoo |s oot co::ect |o asse:t|og
t|ataooose|ec.|ve,v|1eoeo|aa.g:at|ooo||cy
|s a t:a1|t|ooa| Aae:|cao |1ea| veo |eio:e t|e
Aae:|cao Wa: lo: lo1eeo1eoce, |aa|g:at|oo
|otot|eco|oo|esvasoiteo:est:|cte1,aostoit|e
:est:|ct|oos |e|og aga|ostao1es|:a||e|o1|v|1aa|s
T|eloao1|og lat|e:s st:oog|y oose1 easy, |o
1|sc:|a|oatea1a|ss|oooiio:e|goe:stot|eLo|te1
tates, iea:|og t|at eo|e v|o 1|1 oot ao1e:
stao1o::esectAae:|cao|1ea|s oi i:ee1oa ao1
|o1eeo1eocevoa|1:e-esta|||s||ot|eoevvo:|1
t|e o:ess|ve o|1vo:|1 o||t|ca|, soc|a|, ao1
ecoooa.c systeas v||c| Aae:|caos |a1 :e|el|e1
aga|ost. Geo:ge Was||ogtoo, eojaa|ol:ao|||o,
jo|o A1aas, A|exao1e: Haa||too, T|oaas jei
ie:soo a||ve:eoatso|eooot||so|ot.(
8
)
Io l :,t|eCoot|oeotal Coog:ess aoao|aoas|y
a1ote1 a :eso|at|oo :ecoaaeo1|og t|at states
|aose:est:|c.|oosooce:ta|otyesoi|aa|g:aots
|x states ( Geo:g|a, massac|asetts, Nev Yo:|,
Peoosylvao|a,oat|Ca:o||oa,V|:g|o|a, :oat|y
acte1 to |a|eaeot t|e :ecoaaeo1at|oo T|e
t:oa||esoae :o||ea oi |aa|g:at|oo vas aac|
1|scasse1 |o t|e ea:|y 1ays oi t|e kea|||c, |at
oooat|ooa| o||cyvasa1ote1,|ecaaseoiaoao
:eso|ve1 qaest|oo s|oa|1 act|oo |e ta|eo |y t|e
oat|ooa| gove:oaeot o: |y state gove:oaeots? ( 3)
T|e Coost|tat|oo vas a1ote1 |o l: , ao1
t|e a:st oat|ooa| ceosas, :eqa|:e1 |y t|e Coo
st|tat|oo,vasta|eo|o l :c. T|at a:st ceosas :e
veale1t|eiollov|ogcoaos|t|oooit|eAae:|cao
oalat|oo( 3)
English
Negro
Scotch
German
Dutch
Irish
French
Hebrew
All others
2,605,699
757,208(4)
221,562
176,407
78,959
61,534
1 7,619
1 ,243
9,421
xc|as|veoi Io1|aos ( ootcoaote1 |o t|e l :c
ceosas, ao1 oi oeg:oes ( aost oi v|oa ve:e
s|aves , ,t|eAae:|caooa|at|ooatt|e|eg|oo|og
oioa:oat|ooal || ievasao:et|aooo:t|e:o
ao1 veste:o a:oeao stoc| (geoe:a||y ca||e1
oo:1|c,.
It |s est|aate1 t|at ieve: t|ao .c,ccc |aa|
g:aots caaetoAae:|cai:oa l :cto l .c ( ao1
t|att|eyve:e:act|ca||y a|| oo:t|e:o ao1 vest
e

o a:oeaos , (3) Yet, 1a:|og t|at c-yea: e

no1, t|e oa|at|oo oi t|e Lo|te1 tates ao:e
t|ao 1oa||e1( 5)
Co ma:c| ., l l , Coog:ess asse1 t|e a:st
|aa|g:at|oo ||||, oot :est:|ct|og |aa|g:at|oo |at
:eqa|:|oga||st|ogoia|||aa.g:aotseio:et|eo,
t|e:e |a1 |eeo oo acca:ate :eco:1s oi |aa|g:a
t|oo etveeo l .cao1 lc, t|e oa|at|oo oi
t|e Lo|te1 tates ao:e t|ao t:||e1 Io t||s c
yea: e:|o1, |aa|g:at|oo vas :esoos|||e io:
aac| oi t|e oa|at|oo g:ovt|, |at, s|oce aost
oit|e |aa|g:aots ve:e i:oa oo:t|e:o ao1 vest
e:oa:oe, t|eL. oa|at|oo|o lc ( exc|a
s|ve oi io1|aos ao1 oeg:oes, vas st| || oo:1|c(8)
Pa|l|c 1eaao1 io: |aa|g:at|oo coot:o|s vas
v|1es:ea1 1a:|ogt|e lc sao1 l !c s,ao1:e
aa|oe1 a 1oa|oaot o||t|cal |ssae aot|| t|e C|v||
Wa: Ceo|og oi t|e West g:eat|y acce|e:ate1
|aa|g:at.ooaite:t|e C|v|l Wa: , |att|eoev|o
ax oi |aa|g:aots 1|1 oot s|go|acaotly c|aoge
t|e :ac|a| coaos|t|oo oi oa: oa|at|oo, |e
caase aost oi t|e |aa|g:aots ve:e st||| i:oa
oo:t|e:oao1veste:oa:oeT|el cceosas:e
vea|e1t|atao:et|ao-oit|ev||teAae:|cao
oa|at|oovasoo:1|c.(6)
J|e :st ceota:y oi Aae:|cas oat|ooal l|ie
aoce: t|e present Constitution ended with the
1eca1e oi t|e l c s. Io t|at saae 1eca1e, t|e
Page 138
g:ea: Aae:|cao i:oo:|e: vao|s|ec T|e ass|og
oi :|e i:oo:|e: |:oag|: :oioaoc c|aoges II :a
a|g:a:|oo.
T|e a|ll|oos oi |aa|g:ao:s v|o caae :o
Aae:|ca |e:veeo i :c ao1 i c, as||og ac:oss
:|e coo:|oeo: |o :|e a|:acle oi |aaao ac||eve
aeo:|oovoas:|eWes:va:cmoveaeo:,|aza:c
iog :|e|: all oo a voyage |o:o :|e ao|oovo,
ca:v|og a g:ea: oa:|oo oa: oi a :av v|l1e:oess,
ve:e, :e1oa|oao:ly, oo:c|cs i:oa oo::|e:o aoc
ves:e:o a:oe L|ie oo :|e Aae:|cao i:oo:|e:
vas |a:s| oi:eo ex::ao:c|oa:|ly c:ael , |o: :|e
|aa|g:ao:s v|o |elec :aae :|e v|lc coao::y
ca:|og :|a: a:s: a|:acaloas ceo:a:y oi oa: oa
:|ooal l|ie ve:e oo: loo||og io: :|e ia: aoc easy
l|ie T|eyve:e loo||og io: i:eecoa
y l c, :|eWes:vasvoo T|eg:ea:. vacao:
coo:|oeo:|ac |eeo exlo:ec ao1aa1e saie T|e
voyage :o Aae:|ca vas oo looge: ao acveo:a:e
|o:o:|ecaoge:oasao|oovo,o:aca:|og|lg:|a-
age |o qaes: oi i:eecoa, |: vas a j oa:oey :o :|e
:oa|sec laoc l:vas:|eo:|a:g:ea: :|cal vaves
oi |aa|g:ao:sa aaj o:|:y oi :|ea i:oa soa:|
e:o aoc eas:e:o a:oe |egao oaoc|og oa:
s|o:es.( 7)
y l cc, Aae:|caos|ac|egao:ovo::ya|oa:
:|e :osec: oi ove:oala:|oo, aoc a|oa: :|e
accec :o|lea oi ass|a|la:|oo lo aos: oi oa:
eas:e:o c|:|es, :|e:e ve:e|age, aoass|a|la:ec oa
:|ooal|:yg:oas eole v|o :e:a|oec :|e lao
gaage, cas:oas, ao1 a::|:a1es oi :|e oa:|oos
v|eoce :|ey |ac coae :oae secoocgeoe:a:|oo
:ocac:s oi :|ese g:oas ( ieel|og lei: oa:, ca:
o, aoc o:essec, |ecaae easy :ey :o :ac|e:
ee:s, v|ce ae:c|ao:s, aoc sa|ve:s|ve ag|:a:o:s.
(
3)
a:ly |aa|g:ao:s i:oa oo::|e:o ao1 ves:e:o
a:oe |a1 |:oag|:v|:| :|easoae aoce:s:aoc
| og oii:eecoaaoc soae exe:|eoce |oseligov
e:oaeo: , |a: vas: oaa|e:s oi la:e: |aa|g:ao:s,
i:oa:|eslaasaocg|e::oesoisoa:|e:oao1eas:-
e:o a:oe ve:eao|ll|:e:a:e, o:essec oi:eo
|:a:al|zec eole maoy oi :|ea caae, oo:
to help build something from nothing, but |op
|og :o ge: soae:||og io: oo:||og.
y i l!, |aa|g:a:|oo vas a cel|ca:e aoc cao
ge:oas:o|lea|o:|eLo|:ec::a:es Cooceo::a:ec
oa:|ooal|:y g:oas |ac |ecoae vo:|og |locs a|le
:ocoo::olveoalol|:|c|aosaoc:|as|oaeoceoa
:|ooal leg|sla:|oo :o se:ve, oo: :|e oa:|eos |o
:e:es:, |a: :|e|: ovo seli|s| |o:e:es:s
Wooc:ovW|lsooso|e||::e:l,oi:||scoa:se
c:ev ' oi eas:e:o aoc soa:|e:o a:oeaos ] :|a:
caaec:ovc|og|oeve:yyea:a::|eeas:e:oo::s,
say|og :|ey ve:e less ces|:a|le :|ao C||:ese la
|o:e:s ( v|o|a1|eeoexclacec|yva:|oasac:soi
Coog:ess s|oce i . ) (3)
Co le|:aa:y , i i :, Coog:ess assec ao |a
a|g:a:|oo ac: exclac|og :ac:|cally all As|aos,
:eqa|:|og|aa|g:ao:s:oassas|alel|:e:acy:es:,
ao1 :o||||:|og |aa|g:a:|oooi |o1|v|caal ao1e
s|:a|les ( |c|o:s c:|a|oals, cegeoe:a:es, e:soos
v|:|se:|oascoaaao|ca|lec|seases,aocsooo,( 3)
a::|e aaaao:| |oax oi eas:e:o aoc soa:|e:o
a:oeaos coo:|oaec.( 7)
lo :|e yea:s l .c. i , ao:e :|ao ooe aoc a
qaa::e: a|ll|oo |aa|g:ao:s eo:e:ec :|e Lo|:ec
::a:es A :ecess|oo occa::ec ca:|og :||s :|ae oi
acj as:aeo: :o a eace:|ae ecoooay, aoc Aae:|-
caosolc|e:s,:e:a:o|ogi:oaWoncWa:l,ioaoc
:|e gooc j o|s :a|eo |y :|e oev |aa|g:ao:s.
::a:|s:|cs :evealec ao ala:a|og |c:a:e a: :|e
|eg|oo|og oi :|e koa:|og Tveo:|es
- Immigrants from southern and eastern
Europe, adhering to the cultures of their mother
countries, were hostile to the free institutions of
America. They were fomenting views and ex
erting political pressures dangerous to the Amer
ican system of social and political organization.
- The ignorance and low standards of non
nordic immigrants were depressing wages, caus
ing unemployment, creating slums, increasing
crime rates.
- Immigration was replacing the old native
stock with a racially diferent stock, not only
because of the vast numbers of new immigrants,
but also because they created social and economic
conditions which depressed the native birth rate.
- Almost all violence and turmoil caused by
anarchism, socialism, communism, and other
alien iSIlls could be traced to the new immi
grants.
Page 139
- There were more than 1 500 foreign-lan
guage new

papers in the United States, many of

tem hostile to American constitutional prin
CIples, many advocating socialism, most of them
encouraging foreign nationality groups to retain
their identity as aliens, apart from, and at odds
with, the mainstream of American life.
- Fewer than 50% of the new immigrants
tried to achieve citizenship, because they did not
understand (or did not want) the responsibilities
of citizens in a free, self-governing country.
- A majority of all inmates in public institu
tions for feeble-minded and insane persons, for
paupers, and for criminals were new immi
grants. ( 3)
5oae:||og |a1 :o |e 1ooe, |a: eec:|ve ac
:|oo was 1|aca|: eecaase oi :|e o||:|cal owe:
oi aoass|a|la:e1 oa:|ooal|:y g:oas Io !c oi:|e
Aae:|caoc|:|esw|:|ao:e:|aol cc,ccceo|e
|o l.c, io:e|goe:s ao1 :|e|: c||l1:eocoos:|:a:e1
aaajo:|:yoi:|e:o:al oala:|oo |g|:ye:ceo:
oiNewYo:|C|:ywasio:e|goeo:oo:oiio:e|go
a:eo:age Io os:oo, ! - oi a|l aales ove:
. l we:e io:e|go |o:o. Io all :|e New oglao1
s:a:es,ao1|o:|es:a:esoiNewYo:|Newje:sey,
ao1 Peoosylvao|a, ao:e :|ao - oi all aales
a|ove :|e age oi . l we:e io:e|go |o:o.( 3)
Comay l, l. l , Coog:ess asse1 a s:oga
law lac|og soae qao:a :es::|c:|oos oo |aa|g:a
:|oo, |a: a 1eao|:e, e:aaoeo: ol|cy was
oee1e1(3)
Io l .!,:|eHoaseCoaa|::eeoo Iaa|g:a:|oo
ao1 Na:a:al|za:|oo :eo::e1.
"Since it is the axiom of political science that
a government not imposed by external force is
the visible expression of the ideals, standards and
social viewpoint of the people over which it rules,
it is obvious that a change in the character or
composition of the population must inevitably
result in the evolution of a form of government
consonant with the base upon which it rests. If,
therefore, the principles of individual liberty,
guarded by constitutional government created
on this continent nearly a century and a half
ago are to endure, the basic strain of our popu
lation must be maintained and our economic
standards preserved.
"With full recognition of the material progress
which we owe to the races from southern and
eastern Europe, we are conscious that the con
tinued arrival of great numbers tends to upset
our balance of population, to depress our stand
a
.
rd of living, and to unduly charge our institu
tIOns for the care of the socially inadequate.
"If immigration from southern and eastern
Europe may enter the United States on a basis
of substantial equality with that admitted from
olde

sources of supply, it is clear that if any ap
preCiable number of immigrants are to be al
lowed to land upon our shores the balance of
racial preponderance must in time pass to those
ele

ents of the population who reproduce more

rapIdly on a lower standard of living than those
possessing other ideals.
"We owe impartial j ustice to all those who
have established themselves in our midst . . . .
On the other hand, the American people do not
concede the right of any foreign group in the
United States, or government abroad, to demand
a participation in our possessions, tangible or in
tangible, or to dictate the character of our leg
islation . . ."(3)
Des|:e |eavy oos|:|oo i:oa s:a:es w|:|
la:geoaaee:soioew |aa|g:ao:s, Aae:|ca sa:s:
coa:e|eos|ve|aa|g:a:|oool|cywaseoac:e1|o
:o law |o A:|l, l .!. T|e Iaa|g:a:|oo Ac: oi
l .! es:a|l|s|e1 a oa:|ooal o:|g|o qao:a sys:ea
w||c| al|e1:o alloa:|oos, exce: |o1eeo1eo:
oa:|oos|o:|eWes:e:oHea|s|e:e T|elaw:o
v|1e1 :|+: a :o:al oi l !, |aa|g:ao:s a yea:
coal1eea1a|::e1i:oaa||oi:|eqao:acoao::|es
T|eqao:ag|veoeac|coao::ywas |ase1 |o|:|ally
oo:|e l cceosas, :|eeases||i:|og :o :|e l.c
ceosas |o l ., ao1:|e:o:a| qao:a 1ec:eas|og:o
l , l !.
T|e sys:ea wo:|e1 :||s way.
If 40% of the American population in 1 890
was of British origin, only 40% of the 1 64,677
immigrants allowed from quota countries each
year could be British; if 20 % of the American
population in 1 890 were German, only 20% of all
quota immigrants could be German; if 5 % of
the population were Italian in 1 890, only 5%
of all quota immigrants could be Italian. In
1 929, nationality quotas were changed to refect
the composition of the American population as
revealed by the 1 920 census.
Exceptions from quota restrictions were made
for certain individuals. For example, if only
Page 140
65,000 could be admitted in one year from Great
Britain, as quota immigrants, additional British
could be admitted as non-quota immigrants, de
p
.
ending on family ties and other situations speci
Ied
.
by law. National origin quotas applied to
I

mI

rants from European colonies or posses

SIons II the Western Hemisphere, but all immi
grants from independent nations in the Western
Hemisphere were non-quota. The law set no
limit on non-quota immigrants.
All immigrants - quota and non-quota - were
subject to restrictions intended to keep out such
undesirables as illiterates, idiots, criminals, and
so on
J|e1|s:oo:t|oo|os|zeso||aa|g:aotqaotas
ass|goectoqaotaoat|oos |t|e Iaa|g:at|ooAct
o| l.!wasoot|ase1 oo t|eo:|es o|:ac|a| sae
:|o:|t, |at oo a ces|:e to aa|ota|o, as oea:| as
oss|||e, t|e ||oc o|oa|at|oo w||c| |ac |a||t
oa:oat|oo. Ioasaac|ast|e l cceosas :evea|ec
t|ata:ox|aate|-o|t|eoa|at|ooo|t|e
Lo|tec :tates was oo:c|c, t|e |oteot o| t|e l .!
law was to gaa:aotee t|at a:ox|aate| 8Y7o
o|a|||ata:e|aa|g:aotswoalc|eoo:c|c.att|e
|aw |a||ec to accoa||s| |ts a:ose, |ecaase o|
excet|oos w||c| a||owec aoaosec|i ec oaa|e:
o| oooqaota |aa|g:aots. l:oa l. to l .,
:act|ca||a||quota immigrants caae|:oaoo:c|c
coaot:|es , |at t|e we:e oo| |a|| o| t|e tota|.
T|e ot|e: |a||we:eoooqaota |aa|g:aots, aost
o|t|ea|:oaoooqaotacoaot:|es |ot|eWeste::
Hea|s|e:e.( 3)
A|te:t|eecoooa|cco||aseo|l .,oooqaota
|aa|g:at|oo cec||oec s|a:| - aot|| t|e a|c
lc s, w|eo P:es|ceot l:ao|||o D. kooseve|t
v|:taa|| oa|||aec oa: |as|c |aa|g:at|oo |aws |
as||og t|:oag| Coog:ess va:|oas :e|agee acts
aoc aaeocaeots to t|e l.! statate, aca|tt|og,
as oooqaota |aa|g:aots, t|e ||ocs o| eo|e
w|oa t|e l.! |aw was ces|goec to |ee oat.
l !c,oooqaota|aa|g:at|oowasaac|g:eate:
t|ao qaota |aa|g:at|oo, aoc a|oat c- o| t|e
oooqaota |aa|g:aots we:e coa|og |:oa ooo
oo:c|coat|oos.( 3)
l!, oa:|aa|g:at|oo |aws we:e a j aa||e
o| aaeo1aeots aoc excet|oos, :ov|c|og ||tt|e
:otect|ooaga|osta||eo|o:cess-a:a.og.otooa:
coaot:. T|e ov.ets we:e seoc|og coaaao|st
ageots |oto :|e Lo|tec :tates | t|e t|oasaocs
:ov|et ageots ve:e saagg|e1 |oto t|e Lo|tec
:tates zooe o|Ge:aaow|e:e, w.t| t|e |e| o|
coaaao|sts ao1 t|e|: saat||ze:s |o t|e Iote:-
oat.ooa| ke|agee C:gao.zat|oo, t|e we:e ce
c|a:ec v|ct|aso|t|eoaz|saoc,assac|,g|veo:|-
o:|tv.sastot|eLo|tec :tates.
It was aga|ost t||s |ac|g:oaoc t|at Coog:ess,
|o l!, |egao ao ex|aast|ve |oa:aocooe|a||
ea:stacw||c|:esa|tec|ot|emcCa::aoWa|te:
Act,oa::eseot|as|c|aa|g:+t|oo|aw,eoactec| o
l .ove: P:es|ceotT:aaao sveto.(3)
T|emcCa::aoWa|te:Actseta||a|to|l !, :
a ea: as t|e aax|aaa oaa|e: o| qaota |aa|
g:aots,(8) ao1 c|v|cec t||s oaa|e: |oto oat|ooa|-
|tqaotas |ssec oo t|e ceosas o| l .c.
T|e|aw c|sc:|a|oates aga|ost c:.a|oa|s, coa-
aao|sts, aoc ot|e: sa|ve:s|ves, :eqa|:|og ca:e|a|
exaa|oat|ooo| a|| |aa|g:aots.
Attacks on The I mmigration Law
\|t||oave casa|te: t|emcCa::ao-Wa|te:
Act |ecaae eaect|ve |o l., a coaa|ss|oo, a
o|otec | P:es|ceot T:aaao, :eo:tec t|at t|e
|aw|acto|e:ew:|tteo.
e|o:e t|e |awwas a ea:o|c,t|eL|seo|owe:
aca|o|st:at|oo |assec |t | :aaa|og t|:oag|
Coog:ess t|e ke|ageeke||e| Act o| l, w||c|
e:a|ttec.c,ccc:e|agee|aa|g:aotstoeote:t|e
L.:. |:oaIa:oeaocAs|a | oacc|t.ooto|a
a|g:aots aca|ttec aoce: t|e mcCa::ao-Wa|te:
Act.( 3)
Coeo|t|eo|cest coaaao|st|:oots st||| act|ve
|o t|eLo|tec :tates- Aae:|cao Coaa|ttee |o:
t|e P:otect|oo o| lo:e|go o:o - wo:|s cease
|ess| to cest:o t|e |aa|g:at|oo |a::|e:s |
w||c| t||s oat|oo see|s to :otect |tse||, aoc so
co |ea1|og | ||e:a|s |o |ot| o||t|ca| a:t|es aoc
| ot|e |||e:a| esta||.s|aeot geoe:a||. Ceoce:te1
attac| oo t|e mcCa::aoWa|te: Act :|ses |o |o
Page 141
teos|t w|eo wo:lc eveots :ov|ce :etext o:
ase|a| :oagaoca aate:|a|.
Aoa||oatassaaltvasaace|o||ov|ogt|eHao
ga:|ao :e|e|l|oo o| l. Da:|og t|e ea: l,
:,! , al|eos we:e aca|ttec to t|e Lo|tec
tat

s.T|eaooaal:eco:cecave:ageo|| aa|g:aots
canogt|el c ll!e:|oc ( w|eot|evolaaeo|
|aa|g:at|oo was coos|ce:eca ooct|cej was less
t|ao ooe a||||oo T|ese |acts we:e |a:ge| |g
oo:ec T|:oag| t|e aec|a o| aass coaaao|ca
t|oo Aae:|caos we:e |oa|a:cec w|t| t|e |cea
t|at Aae:|ca was oot oeo|og |e: a:as w|ce
eooag| to :ece|ve |:eecoa|ov|og :e|agees , t|at
wewe:e|e|ogst|ogaoc selas| a|oataca|tt|og
o:essec eo|ew|||et|e:esto|t|ewo:lc, |ess
a||e to |e|, was |e|og geoe:oas , aoc t|at we
s|oa|c, t|e:eio:e, :eaoveoa: oat|ooa| s|aae |
t|:ow|ogoeot|ecoo:s
Cojaoaa:: l , l, ag:oao||||e:a|Deao
c:ats |ot|eHoase:oosecaajo: :ev|s|ooo|t|e
mcCa::ao Wa|te: Act
Co jaoaa: l , l, P:es|ceot |seo|owe:
as|ec Coog:ess |o: l||e:a||z|og :ev|s|oos o| t|e
mcCa::aoWa|te:Act T|e|seo|owe: :oosals
( oeve:eoactecj we:eesseot|a||t|esaaeast|ose
aace | |||e:a| Deaoc:ats teo cas |e|o:e -
a|oat t|e saae as t|ose aace | P:es|ceot Keo
oec|o l, aoct|oseoow|e|ogaace|P:es
|ceot jo|osoo
Danger Ahead
P :es|ceot jo|osoo cla|as ooe a:ose o| ||s
|||| |s to |:|og |o |aa|g:aots w|o |ave oat
staoc|og aoc so:e| oeecec ta|eots aoc s||||s
Yet, ||s |||l woalc coa|le qaotas |:oa sac|
coaot:|es as Taoz|a, ma|aw|, aoc \eaeo W|at
ta|eots aoc s||||s co ve so:e| oeec |:oa sac|
laces ? `'
T|eP:es|ceotaa|esaoeaot|ooalaeala|oat
t|oasaocs o| oa: c|t|zeos . . . oeec|ess| sea
:atec |:oa t|e|: . . . c|ose :e|at|ves Loce: ex
ceptions specifed in present law, alien close rela
t|ves o| Aae:|cao c|t|zeos coa|c eote: as p:e-
|e::ec qaota o: as oooqaota |aa|g:aots | |
t|ecoalcasstests|oteocecto exc|ace |oc|v|c
aa| aoces|:a||es, sac| as ao:oos c:|a|oals |l , ,
| |te:ates, cegeoe:ates, coaaao|sts, aoc so oo.( 3)
Io ao a:t|c|e a|l. s|ec le|:aa: !, l , |
t|e Washington Evening Star, jeo||o L|oc
jooessa| c
"Why should the United States be the only
advanced nation in the world to develop a guilt
complex over selective immigration? Every other
country that is attractive to immigrants selects
baldly and without apology.
"Trinidad is in the British Commonwealth.
Yet under a new British law, Trinidad is closely
restricted. But Johnson'S proposed bill would
make Trinidad quota-free.
"The President has decried our present strin
gent quotas for Asiatic immigrants. Australia
has no quota at all. It simply excludes anyone
of non-European ancestry. And the Japanese gov
ernment discourages immigration from any
country. A spokesman for the Japanese embassy
in Washington this month stated simply that the
Japanese are of one race and proud of it.
"Although any person may apply for immi
gration to Israel, that government frankly seeks
only an 'ingathering of the Jews.' Last year a
Jew who became a Catholic was denied citizen
ship by an Israeli court . . . .
"Is the President really going to try to satisfy
. . . anxious-to-leave home people [ of all nations
on earth] in the interest of the success of our
f l ' ' orelgn po le. . B
"Well, it's our country, too, and when we start
writing immigration laws to suit the hungry
camel drivers of Upper Malaria, old man history
will bust his buttons laughing."
1xcet|oos |o: oooqaota |aa|g:aots w:|tteo
|oto t|e :eseot mcCa::aoWa|te: Act, aoc spe
c|a|:e|agee|eg|s|at|ooeoactec s|oce t|e Actwas
assec, |eave :eseot |aa|g:at|oo laws |a: |:oa
aceqaate to p:otect oa: oat|oo.
Caotas |:oa oo:c|c coaot:|es a:e oot llec,
w|||eoooqaota |aa|g:aots coot|oae to oa: |o.
Quota |aa|g:aotstota|ec!, ! |ot|eteoea:
period eodiog jaoe c. l! w|| |e oooqaota
|aa|g:aots tota|ec l ,!, . T|e ta||e |elow
Page 142
listsa few o|t|eoat|oos w||c| aooaa||seoc as
ao:e |aa|g:aots t|ao a:e a||owec aoce: t|e|:
qaotas.
Country
China (and
"Chinese persons")
Greece
Indonesia
Italy
Japan
Korea
Quota Immigrants
Allowed, 1954-1964
2
050
3
050
1000
5
6
,
66
0
1
8
50
1000
Immigrants
Admitted,
1954-1964
76
,
2
90
26
,
66
0
1
6
,5
7
0
15
6
,
8
50
4
8
,
87
0
12
,500
Philippines 1000 22
,
8
10
Portugal 4
38
0
27
,
36
0
Spain 2
500 1
2
,
6
40
(10)
mo:e ||a: :c
%
o|a|| | aa.g:a:ts 1a:|ogt|e
ast te: .ea:s |ave |eeo e:soos w|t|oat occa
at|oo( 11) T|e oew |eg|s|at|oo ceaaocec |
P:es|1e:t jo|osoo ( t|e Ce||e:Ha:t ||||s - Hk
. sc |o t|e Hoase, : cc |o t|e :e:atej woa|c
aca|t oew |o:ces to swe|| t|e :o|es o| aoea
|oec aoc aoea|oa||es, o|we||a:e :ec||eots,
ao1 o|c:|a|oa| ce||oqaeots- ao1 to aagaaeot
t|e vo|aae o| :ac|a| aoc soc|a| ag|tat|oo
Ca: soc|et coa|c |e sa|ae:gec aoce: ao |o
c|sc:|a|oate ooc o| |aa|g:aots. T||s |s w|at
|as|aeoec |o t|e ast to a|| :ose:oas soc|e
t|esw|eot|egateswe:e|e|toeotoeo|ew|o
|acoot |e|ec |a||c, ao1 coa|c :ot ao1e:staoc,
t|e c|v|||zat|oos t|e. too| ove:.
( 12)
Iostea1 o| | ||e:a||z|og oa: |aa|g:at|oo |aws,
we s|oa|1 c:ast|ca|| t|g|teo aoc st:|ct|. eo|o:ce
t|ea.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Text of the President's Proposals to Liberalize Immigration
Statutes," The New York Times, July 24, 1963, p. 1 2
( 2 ) Congl'essional Qual'terly Weekly Report, January 1 5, 1965,
pp. 79-80, 64
( 3 ) Ame" ican Immig"ation Policies: A History, by Marion T.
Bennett, Public Affairs Press, Washington, D. c., 1963, 362 pp.
(4) In 1 790 (when most negroes in the U. S. were slaves ) , 19%
of the total population were negroes; 1 3%, in 1880 ( 1 5 years
after slaves had been freed) ; 9. 5%, in 1930; 9. 9%, in 1950;
1 0. 5%, i n 1960. In the decade of the 1950's, when there was
little negro immigration into the U. S., our negro population
increased 25. 4%. In the same decade (when approximately
3,000,000 new immigrants were added to the white population) ,
the total increase in white population was 17. 5%.
( 5 ) Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to
1957, U. S. Bureau of the Census, 1960, pp. 7- 1 6
( 6) Percentages based on computation of U. S. birth rate, im
migration data, and U. S. Census data.
( 7)
IMMIGRATION TO U. S. A.
REGION 1 820- 1880 1 88 1- 1964 TOTAL
Norther & Western
Europe 8,718, 275 1 1,621 ,986 20,340, 261
Belgium 23,81 7 171, 027 194,844
Denmark 54,405 301,007 35 5,41 2
France 3 1 6, 255 389, 331 705, 586
Germany 3,052, 126 3,870,472 6,922, 598
Great Britain 1 ,949, 256 2,72 1, 357 4,670,61 3
England 962, 648 2,018, 537 2,981 , 1 85
Scotland 174, 223 623, 819 798,042
Wales 18,879 74,330 93,209
Unspecified 793, 506 4,671 798, 177
Ireland 2, 829, 206 1, 868, 326 4,697, 532
Luxembourg 2, 287 2, 287
Netherlands 47, 222 309,400 356, 622
Norway & Sweden 356,676 1,746, 333 2, 103,009
Switzerland 89,31 2 242,446 331,758
WHO I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and M degrees, 1938
and 19
4
0. In
19
4
1 , he j oined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 19
4
2 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four yers on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcst
give OWC side of imprtant issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brodcast.
Page 14
3
Southern & Eastern
Europe 270, 5 5 1
Albania
Austria-Hungary 80,769
Bulgaria
Czechoslovakia
Estonia
Finland
Greece 398
Italy
81 , 277
Latvia
Lithuania
Poland 1 6, 656
Portugal 19, 354
Rumania 1 1
Russia 43, 170
Spain 28, 2 1 1
Turkey 705
Yugoslavia
Africa 1 , 006
Asia 2 30,053
Canada 654, 660
Latin America 98, 555
Central America 1 , 220
Mexico 2 5 , 1 19
1 5,2 3 1 , 1 3 1
3, 885
4,280,471
68,989
149,065
1 3,806
29,009
532, 033
5, 01 0, 910
43, 736
36,689
60 1,403
280, 205
1 76, 052
3, 345, 740
1 65, 1 25
368,417
1 25, 596
56, 183
783, 757
3,094, 1 56
2, 430, 385
1 5 3,81 3
1 , 301 ,261
1 5, 501,682
3, 885
4, 361, 240
68,989
149,065
1 3,806
29,009
532,431
5, 092, 187
43, 736
36,689
618, 059
299, 559
176,063
3, 388, 910
193, 336
369, 1 22
1 2 5, 596
57, 189
1, 01 3, 810
3, 748, 81 6
2, 528,940
1 5 5, 033
1 , 326,380
South America 8, 726
West Indies 63,490
Australia-New Zealand 9, 922
330,440
644,867
76, 375
339, 1 70
708, 357
86,297
Sources : The Encyclopedia Americana, 1961 Edition, Volume
27, pp. 336-41 ; American Immigration Policies : A History, by
Marion T. Bennett, Public Affairs Press, Washington, D. c.,
1963, pp. 333-6, 338; Annual Report of the Immigration and
Naturalization Service, 1964, Department of Justice, 1964, pp.
42-7; compiled to include displaced persons and refugees ad
mi tted since June 25, 1948, but not included as i mmigrants
on official data.
( 8 ) The McCarran-Walter Act provided for the addition to quotas
of new nations as they came into existence. The present, 1965,
quota i s 1 58, 361 immigrants.
( 9) "It's Our Country; Let's Keep It," by Jenkin Lloyd Jones,
The E11ening Star, Washington, D. c., February 4, 1965
( 1 0) "Some Insights on Immigration," text of speech by U. S. Rep
resentative Michael A. Feighan ( Dem. , Ohio) , to the American
Coalition of Patriotic Societies, Mayflower Hotel, Washington,
D. c., February 4, 1965, 12 pp.
( 1 1 ) Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1964, U. S. Bureau
of the Census, 1964, p. 95
( 1 2 ) For additional information on the effects of i mmigration, see
the newly published book Im/alion Alen, by Mary Barclay Erb.
This book i s availabl e from the American Committee on Im
migration Policies, Suite 225, The Dodge House, 20 E Street,
N. W. , Washington, D. c. ; Price: $ 1 . 50.
For pnces on single and multiple copies of this Report, see bottom of the frst page. How many
people do you know who should read this Report?
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 14

M
11 Smoot lepo/'
Vol. I I , No. 1 9 (Broadcast 507) May 1 0, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
VOTI NG RI GHTS BI L L
J|e C|v|| k|g|ts Act o| l esta|||s|ec ext:ao:c|oa:, aocoost|tat|ooa| :oceca:es to :e
veotceo|a| o| t|e :|g|ttovote |ecaase o|:ace, |at :ac|a| ag|tato:s ve:e oot sat|s||e1 T|e ce
aaoce1, aocgot, t|e C|v||k|g|ts Act o| l c, v||c| :ov|cec eveo ao:e aocoost|tat|ooa| :o
ceca:es |o: :otect|oo o| oeg:o vot|og :|g|ts T|e ag|tato:s ceaao1ec st|| | ao:e
T|edirect c|a|o o|eveots w||c| |e1 to t|e C|v||k|g|ts Act o| l! |egao oo A:|| , l ,
w|eooeg:oes | o|:a|og|aa sta:tec a se:|es o| o:ce:| :otests aga|ost seg:egat|oo :act|ces |o
t|e c|t ma:t|o Lat|e: K|og sooo a::|ve1, ao1t|eceaoost:at|oos|ecaaeaass|veaocao:a|.( 1)
T|ea:st |a:gesca|e a::ests o| ceaoost:ato:s ( |o: v|o|at|og |:a|og|aa c|t o:1|oaoces j we:e
aace oo A:|| , l Co A:|| l ., ma:t|o Lat|e: K|og vas a::estec |o: v|o|at|oo o| state
coa:t o:ce:s.(2)
K|og :eaa|oe1 |o j a|| e|g|t cas |e|o:e ost|og |ooc, t|oag| |e coa|1 |ave
|eeo :e|easec oo |ooc v|t|oat go|og to j a| |.

A|te: K|og aea:ec oo t|esceoe, a:ox|aate|c|:a|og|aao| |ceaeoao1A|a|aaastate
t:ooe:s we:e :eqa|:ec to aa|ota|o o:ce: aoc :otect t|e ||ves aoc :oe:t. o| | :a|og|aa
c|t|zeos Po||ce, as|og cogs oo |eas|es aoc ot|e: cooveot|ooa||aweo|o:ceaeottec|o|qaes,c|c.eo
aaose:v|ce,ootoo||o:otect|ogt|ecoaaao|t, |at a|so |o :otect|og t|e 1eaoost:ato:s |:oa
oat:age1 |oca| c|t|zeos.
T|e |e|tv|og :ess ao1 |:oaccast oetwo:|s aago|||e1 ao1 1|sto:te1 t|e |:a|og|aa |cta:e
aot|| |t|oo|ec |||e a |o::|c aoost:os|t. T|e eot|:evo:|cvas1:eoc|ecv|t| |a|se oevs a|oat
|:ata| t:eataeot o||oooceotoeg:oes t:|og to aa|e eace|a| :otest aga|ost v|o|at|oo o| t|e|:
|aaao :|g|ts T|:oag|oat t|e oat|oo, eo|e we:e|o||aaec|ag|aot:at|sa|oat|:a|og|aa
T|e ||g|est o|||c|a|s o| gove:oaeot accec |ae| to t|e ||aaes
Co A:| | l , l , P:es|ceot jo|o l. Keooecvacat|oo|og |o l|o:|casaaaooec t|e :ess
to|ett|evo:|1|oov|e|a1ca||e1m:s ma:t|o Lat|e: K|og to coaase:ate v|t| |e: a|oat t|e
|a:|sooaeot o||e: |as|aoc L : Atto:oe Geoe:a| ko|e:t l Keooec a|so aace a w|1e|
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 7521 4; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for G months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $I O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one persoll.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 145
pa|||c|zec te|ep|ooe ca|| to m:s. K|og. m:s.
K|og sa|c t|at t|e Keooecs |ac p:oa|sec to
co eve:t||og oss|||e to |e|p |e: |as|aoc, t|at
t|e |ac seot lI ageots to t|e j a.| to aa|e
sa:e D:. K|og was a|| :|g|t , t|at oo| t|:oag|
pe:sooa| |ote:veot|oo oi P:es|ceot Keooec vas
s|e a||e to te|ep|ooe |e: |as|aoc at t|e j a||.
Co A:|| : , l , W||||aa 1. moo:e (a va
cat|oo|oga|t|ao:ePostCaceaa||ca::|e:,aea
|e: oi t|e Aae:|cao C|v|| L||e:t|es Lo|oo w|o
|ac |eeoa pat|eot |o a aeota| |ost|ta:|oo io: :
aoot|s j was s|otto ceat|ooa ||g|wa |oA|a
|aaa, w|||e wa|||og a|ooe oo a pe:sooa| |ote
g:at|oo aa:c|. ''
Co Ap:|| : , L :. Atto:oe Geoe:a| ko|e:t
l. Keooec ca||ec ooA|a|aaaGove:oo:Geo:ge
C. Wa||ace |omootgoae:to c|scass |oteg:at|oo
|o A|a|aaa sc|oo|s. The N ew York Times :e
po:tect|atKeooecwas s|a|eo |t|eexe:|
eoce aoc qaotec Keooec as sa|og t|e :oat|
| s|||e a io:e|go coaot:. '
Co A:|| :, ma:t|o Lat|e: K|og aoc teo
ot|e:s ve:e seoteocec to i|ve cas |o j a| | aoc
i|oec sc. cc eac| io: cei|og coa:t |oj aoct|oos
aga|ost :ac|a| ceaoost:at|oos.'
Coma:, l, |a:geg:oasoioeg:oes ( aost
| c|||c:eoj stagec :otest aa:c|es. :eveo |ao
c:ec pe:soos we:e a::estec. Coe aca|t oeg:o
|eace: sa|c t|e ceaoost:at|oos woa|c coot|oae
aot|| we:aooatoic|||c:eo. '
Co ma , po||ce |ac to ase a:e |oses to
coot:o| ao:a| ceaoost:at|og ao|s. '
Co ma !, t|e jast|ce Dea:taeot seot

s|staot Atto:oe Geoe:a| a:|e ma:s|a|| ( c.v

|
:|g|ts c||eij to |:a|og|aa to eocoa:age .
:ac|a|c|scass|oos|etweeooeg:o|eace:saocw|:te
|as|oessaeo.' A|oat t|e saae t|ae, l :a|||s
i:oaoo:t|e:ostatesa::|vectoj o|ooeg:o ceaoo
st:at|oos.
Co ma 8, t|e ||:ac|a| oegot|ato:s aoooaocec
ao ag:eeaeot io: a:t|a| ceseg:egat|oo, |at oo
peaceio||owec,|ecaasema:t|oLat|e: K|ogwas
aga|oa::este1 to:|ea1|og aa:c|es |oce(+oceo|
coa:t o:ce:s.(1)
Coma,ceaoost:ato:s|o|:a|og|aaas|ec
t|eLo|tecNat|oosto|ote:veoe. :eoato:jaco|K.
jav|ts ( New \o:| kea|| |caoj ceaaocec t|at
P:es|ceotKeooec ase a|| ava||a||e :esoa:ces to
ag|t io: c|v| | :|g|ts |o |:a|og|aa.(8)
Coma lc, t|e ||:ac|a|g:oa aoooaocec ao
ot|e: ceseg:egat|oo ag:eeaeot. T|e |:a|og|aa
c|t gove:oaeot :eiasec to :ecogo|ze t|e ag:ee
aeot. `'
Co ma l l , t|e |:a|og|aa Po||ce Coaa|s
s|ooe: ( Lageoe Coooo: j a:gec w||te c|t|zeos to
|ocottae:c|aotsw|o |acag:eectoceseg:egate.
T|at o|g|t, seve:a| |a||c|ogs ( |ot| oeg:o aoc
w||tej we:e |oa|ec. Neg:oes :|otec. :eve:a|
w||tes we:e c:aggec |:oa t|e|: ca:s aoc |eateo.
Apo||ceaaowas |o|iec( 9)
Co ma 1 2 , 1963, P:es|ceot Keooec sa|c |e
|ac p:ea:ec ao xecat|ve C:ce: to iece:a||ze
t|e A|a|aaa Nat|ooa| Gaa:c, aoc t|at iece:a|
a|||ta:ao|tssec|a||z|og|o:|otcoot:o||ac|eeo
a|e:tec io: se:v|ce |o |:a|og|aa.
Co ma l , t|e P:es|ceot wa:oec Gove:oo:
Wa||ace t|at iece:a| t:oos voa|c |e seot to
sapp:esscoaest|cv|o|eoce|o|:a|og|aa,| ioec
essa: Gove:oo: Wa||ace :e||ec t|at P:es|ceot
Keooec a|:eac |ac iece:a| t:oos |o .:a|og
|aato eoio:ce, oota |aw, |ata wo:t||essag:ee
aeot aace | a soca||ec ||:ac|a| coaa|ttee.
Keooec aca|o|st:at|oo so|esaeo aca|ttect|at
iece:a| a|||ta:coaaaocoste:soooe|we:e |o
|:a|og|aa, |at sa|c t|e aaoaotec to oo| a
|aocia|oiaeo. `'
Coma l , Gove:oo: Wa||ace sa|c A|a|aaa
was as||og t|e L. :. :ap:eae Coa:t to :o||||t
t|e ase oi iece:a| t:oops. T|e coa:t :eiasec to
|ea: t|e sa|t.
(10)
Coma :c, t|e|:a|og|aa oa:coicaca-
t|ooexpe||eclcloeg:ostaceotsw|o,|oceaaoce
oi aca|o|st:at|ve :ega|at|oos, |ac |eit sc|oo| to
a:t|c|pate|opa|||cceaoost:at|oos aoc|ac|eeo
a::estec.
(10)
Coma::, C|a:eoceW. A||gooc, iece:a|c|s
t:|ct j acge, :e|asec to |ote:ie:e w|t| t|e sc|oo|
|oa:c s o:ce:, |at, oo t|e saae ca, Ll|e:t K.
Page 146
Ta|||e, c||e| j acge o| ||e l| ||| L C. :ca.|
Coa:| o| Aea|s, o:ce:ec ||e sc|oo| |oa:c |o
:eaca||||eexe||ecoeg:o s|aceo|s.
(10)
Co )aoe l, P:es|ceo| Keooec sa|a|||ec a
sec|a| aessage |o Coog:ess, :oos|og ||e C|v||
k|g||sAc|o|l :. Cojaoe: l , L ke:eseo|a
|.ve Acaa C|av|oo Powe|| ( Ha:|ea Deaoc:a|,
a|||c||oas|ec ||a| |ew:o|e aajo: o:||oos o|
P:es|ceo| Keooec's aessage.
(11)
Io e|ea|e:, l :, Gove:oo: Wa||ace |:|ec
|os|o|ece:a||eo|o:cec ceseg:ega||ooo|a|||c
sc|oo|s |o |:a|og|aa, Tas|egee, mo|||e, aoc
Hao|sv|||e. Co e|ea|e: l c, P:es|ceo|Keooec
|ece:a||zec||eA|a|aaa Na||ooa| Gaa:c, |o:c|og
||e Gove:oo: |o s|aoc as|ce aoc e:a|| |o|eg:a
||oo w||c| v|o|a|ec A|a|aaas Coos|||a||oo aoc
|aws.
(10)
V|o|eoce sooo |o||owec. Co e|ea|e: l ,
l :, |oa:oeg:o g|:|s we:e || ||ecw|eo a |:a
|og|aa oeg:o c|a:c| was |oa|ec La|e: ||a|
saae ca, o||ce|:|og |o coo|:o| a ao| o|
ceaoos|:a|o:s w|owe:e ||:ow|og :oc|s aoc eo
gag|og|oo||e: ac|s o| v|o|eoces|o| aoc ||||ec
a oeg:o |o.
(10)
aa|aao, l :, ||e a|||c was ||o:oag||
oa|:agec |coo||oaec:ac|a|v|o|eoce. Cos|||oo
|o oew |:oo||e: :og:aas |ac |a:ceoec ao|||
P:es|ceo| Keooecs |eg|s|a||ve :oosa|s we:e
|oe|ess| |oggec cowo |o Coog:ess H|s :o
osec C|v|| k|g||s Ac| o| l: oeve:go| oa| o|
coaa|||ee.
l|vecasa||e:Keooecwasassass|oa|ec,P:es|
ceo|)o|osoo,ooNovea|e::, l:,a:gecCoo
g:ess |o ass ||eC|v|| k|g||s Ac| as a |:||a|e |o
||e |a|e P:es|ceo|
Io l:!, Coog:ess ( | s|aocs o| : |o : |o
||e eoa|e, :! |o l l |o||eHoasej assec||e
C|v|| k|g||s Ac| o| l :! P:es|ceo| )o|osoo
s|goec || oo ja| :.
T|eC|v||k|g||sAc|o|l:! (oea:||ceo||ca|
w||| ||e Keooec :oosa|s o| l : j oa||awec
o:a||||e:ac|es|s|o:vo|e:qaa||||ca||oo,oa||awec
written literacy tests for anyone with a sixth grade
o: ||g|e: ecaca||oo, aoc :ov|cec seve:a| ao
coos|||a||ooa|aeasa:es|o:exec| ||ogaocg|viog
:e|e:eo||a| |:ea|aeo| |o vo||og:|g||s ||||ga||oo.
Back To The Streets
Na:||o La||e: K|og e:e|aa|| ag||a|es |o:
ao:ec|v||:.g||s|aws, |a|coos|ce:s||ase||a|ove
a|| |aw. He |as a|||c| s|a|ec ||a| |e aoc ||s
|o||owe:sw|| | o|e|awsaoccoa:|o:ce:s|ecoo
s|ce:s gooc, |a| w||| c|so|e ||ose |e coos|ce:s
|ac.(12) K|ogs ooov|o|eo| ag||a||oo |:|gge:ec
v|o|eoce w||c| |:oag|| cea|| |o ||ve c|||c:eo
aoc ooe aca|| |o A|a|aaa ca:|og l :. H|s a|-
| egec o|j ec||ve was assage o| ||e C|v|| k|g||s
Ac|o| l:+ |o |a|e||ec|v|| :|g||s s|:agg|e oa|
o|||es|:ee|s aoc|o|o||ecoa:|s A||e:||e|aw
was assec, K|og |oo| ||e ag|| |ac| |o|o ||e
s|:ee|s
(
1
8
)
Co )aoaa: : , l :, K|og aoooaocec ||a| ||s
oa||e:o C|:|s||ao Leace:s|| Coo|e:eoce ( C
LCj woa|c j o|o ||e |aceo| Noov|o|eo| Coo:c|
oa||ogCoac|||ee (NCCj |o coocac||og vo|e:
:eg|s|:a||ooceaoos|:a||oos|oe|aa, A|a|aaa.'
T|e Loa|s|aoa )o|o| Leg|s|a||ve Coaa|||ee |as
:eo:|ec||a|K|ogsCLC|ssa|s|ao||a||aoce:
coo|:o|o|||ecoaaao|s|a:|, aoc||a|NCC
|s sa|s|ao||a|| aoce: ||e |oaeoce o| ||e coa
aao|s|a:|.(15)
Co)aoaa: l , l:, ||e L . Dea:|aeo|oi
jas||ce a|ecsa|| ( aoce: ||e C|v||k|g||s Ac| o|
l :!j aga|os| A|a|aaa, c|a|a|og ||e |a|e s |||
e:ac |es| |o: vo|e:s c|sc:|a|oa|es aga|os| oe
g:oes( 13) K|og woa|c oo| wa|| |o: ||e |aw |o
oe:a|e A|oa| ||e ||ae ||e sa|| was a|ec |o
Was||og|oo, K|og |ac |e||e:s :|o|ec aoc :e
a:ec |o: aa|| |og, |eac|og |o: |e| aoc sa
a||, s|ow|og ||s acc:ess as ||e coao| j a|| |o
e|aa. T|e |e||e:s we:e ca|ec le|:aa: l ||e
caK|og |os|s|ecoo |e|oga::es|ec|oe|aa |o:
ceaao| v|o|a||oo o| |oca| |aw.
(16,11)
K|og c|ose|o s|a |oj a| | ave cas. W|||e|e
was|oj a||,a|ece:a|coa:||aoceccowoaoo:ce:
|oaccoapl|s|aoo|j ec||vew||c|K|og |ac |eeo
:oc|a|a|ogasthe o|j ec||veo|||sceaoos|:a||oos
Page 147
:o e|aa. lece:a| jacge Dao|e| H T|oaas,
oo le|:aa: !, l, o:ce:ec :eg|st:a:s to
|oc:ease vote: :eg|st:at|oo |o e|aa | ja| l ,
wa:o|ogt|at ||:eg|st:at|oo was oot sat|s|acto:||
|oc:easec, t|e coa:t (aoce: t|e C|v|| k|g|ts Act
o| l !, woa|c ao|ot |ece:a| vot|og :e|
e:ees'' T|e oext ca ( le|:aa: , , K|og was
:e|easec |:oa j a||, aoc aace |t qa|te c|ea: |e
woa|c oot awa|t :esa|ts o|t|e coa:t o:ce:
K|og sa|c ||s ceaoost:at|oos woa|c coot|oae
ao|esst|ee|aa|oa:co|:eg|st:at|oostaecoeo
eve: ca aot|| a|| oeg:oes w|o w|s|ec to vote
we:e :eg|ste:ec He c|c oot sa t|at a|| oeg:oes
aeet|og|ega|:eqa|:eaeotsaast|e:eg|ste:ec.He
ceaaocec :eg|st:at|oo o| a|| w|o wanted to |e
:eg|ste:ec K|ogsa|c |ew|||oot sto aot||t|e:e
a:e eooag| oeg:o vote:s to a:ge A|a|aaa o|
a|| Coog:essaeo w|o |ave stooc |o t|e wa o|
oeg:oes. '

''
jo|oLew|s, c|a|:aaoo|NCC, aace t|e |o|
| ow|og :eaa:|s ca:|og a seec| at e|aa, |o
le|:aa:, i
"It matters not whethr it is in Angola, Mo
zambique, Southwest Africa, or Mississippi, Ala
bama, Georgia, Harlem, United States of Amer
ica. The struggle is one and the same. Call it what
you may . . . . It is a struggle against a vicious
and evil system that is controlled and kept in
order for many by a few white men throughout
the world. We are struggling against the same
powers . . . .
"I think we all recognize the fact that if any
radical, social, economic, and political changes
are to take place in our society, the masses must
be organized to bring them about . . . .
"SNCC is one of many forces at work in our
society for certain basic changes . . . . SNCC is
the shot in the arm of a sick society. We are
the birth pains of the body politic . a . .
"Our job is to help educate, help prepare
people for poliical action. Our j ob is to organize
the unorganiz
e
d into a vital force for radical,
social, economic and political change . . 4 . "( 19)
W|eo:e|easec|:oaj a|||oe|aaoole|:aa:
:, i oc:, ma:t|o Lat|e: K|og aoooaocec t|at |e
woa|c as| I:es|ceot jo|osoo |o: ao:e vot|og
t|g|ts |eg|s|at|oo. He c|c oot sa |e woa|c try
to see t|e P:es|ceot He |a|c| statec t|at |e
woa|cseet|eP:es|ceoto|t|eLo|tectates loa:
cas |ate: ( le|:aa: , K|ogaetw|t| P:es|ceot
jo|osoo, V|ce P:es|ceot Ha|e:t H Haa|:e,
aocL.Atto:oeGeoe:a|N|c|o|asceKatzeo
|ac| K|ogto|ct|eaw|at|ewaotec |ot|ewa
o|a vot|og:|g|ts||||. P:es|ceotjo|osoo assa:ec
K|ogt|att|e |||| woa|csooo|e:eac.
(20)
Cole|:aa: l, l, astatet:ooe: (oocat
at a ceaoost:at|oo |o ma:|oo, A|a|aaa, s|ot a
:-ea:o|coeg:o aaow|o c|ec e|g|t cas |ate:.
T|et:ooe:c|a|aec|eactec|ose||ce|eose,a|te:
t|e oeg:o |ac t|:eateoec ||a( 19) ma:t|o Lat|e:
K|og,w|t|aa|e:ess ass|staoce, aaceaaa:t:
o| t|e ceac aao.
Co ma:c| 7, l, c|v|| :|g|ts ag|tato:s at
teatec to |eac ceaoost:ato:s |:oa e|aa to
mootgoae:, |o ceiaoce o| Gove:oo: Wa||aces
o:ce:s. T|eGove:oo:|ac|o:||cceosac| ao|aw-
|a| :eeat|oo o|ooe o|t|e tate s aajo: ||g|
was, | ao|s w||c| a|g|t |o|t|ate o: |oc|te
v|o|eoceaocot|e:|aw|essc|so:ce: tatet:ooe:s
aoc o||ce ta:oec t|e aa:c|e:s |ac| at t|e oat
s||:ts o| e|aa, as|og |o:ce oecessa: to coot:o|
sac| a ao|. L||e:a| oews aec|a o:t:aec t|e
|oc|ceot as a c|sg:ace|a|o:go| o||ce |:ata||t
aga|ost |oooceot eo|e. (19)
Coma:c| , l , lece:a| jacge l:ao| jo|o
soo|ssaeca:est:a|o|ogo:ce:,:o||||t|ogceaoo
st:ato:s |:oa aa||og t|e e|aatomootgoae:
aa:c| aot|| j ac|c|a| aoc|ogs coa|c |e aace
ma:t|o Lat|e: K|og ceec t|e coa:t o:ce: aoc
sta:tect|eaa:c|.Heaoc||sc:owcta:oec|ac|
w|t|oat v|o|eoce w|eo aet | |aw eo|o:ceaeot
omce:s Caest|ooeca|oat||sceaaoceo|t|e|ec
e:a| coa:t o:ce:, K|ogsa| c.
"Possibly I can be held i n contempt, and others
too. The j udge'S order was an unjust injunction
. . . . As a matter of conscience, the march will
continue. " (19)
K|ogwasootc|a:gec o:a::estec|o:v|o|at|og
t|e |ece:a| coa:to:ce:.
Coma:c|, l , t|ekeve:eocjaaesjkee|
o| ostoo, massac|asetts (w|o |ac gooe to
e|aa to a:t|c|ate |o ceaoost:at|oos, , was
Pa 148
|eateo | w||tes as |e |e|t a |ee: tave:o |o
:e|aa He c|ec two cas |ate: |o a |:a|og-
|aa |os|ta|.
Coma:c| l , l:, aao| ( coaosec |a:ge|
o|oato|stateag|tato:s j stageca ta:|a|eot cea

eost:at|oo |o mootgoae:. T|e c:owc seeaec to

|ave oo a:ose o: |eace:s||, t|oag| soae
s|oatec t|att|e we:e ceaoost:at|og aga|ost :a
c|a|:ejac|ce.Ioooest:eett|e||oc|ec aoeae:
geoc aa|a|aoce Po||ce we:e aoa||e to c|se:se
t|e ao|, o: eveo to c|ea: a at| |o: t|e aa
|a|aoce T|e :|e:|a o| mootgoae: Coaot
|:oag|t|oaoaotecceat|es, w|owe:eassaa|tec
| ceaoost:ato:s as|og |:|c|s, :oc|s, |o|ves, aoc
ot|e: o|j ects T|e :|e:|a aoc seve:a| ceat|es
we:e |oja:ec aoc e|g|t|o:ses s|as|ec |e|o:e t|e
ao| was scatte:ec aoct|e eae:geoc aa|a|aoce
:e|easectocoot|oae|tsa|ss|oo.( 19)
T|at o|g|t ma:c| i , i : P:es|ceot
jo|osoo ca||ec Coog:ess |oto ext:ao:c|oa: j o|ot
sess|oo aoc ceaaocec t|e vot|og :|g|ts |||l |e
|ac:oa|secma:t|oLat|e:K|ogT|eP:es|ceot
|acse|ectecaoea:|eveo|og|oa:w||c||s:|ae
te|ev|s|oot|ae, aoc ||s seec|was ca::|ec| a||
oetwo:|s. We shall overcome t|e s|ogao o|
:ac|a|ag|tato:swasa:e|:a|o|ot|eP:es|ceots
seec|.
ToCoog:ess, t|eP:es|ceotsa| c
"We have all sworn an oath before God to sup
port and to defend . . . [ the] Constitution. We
must now act in obedience to that oath."
T|eP:es|ceott|eoceaaocec|eg|s|at|oow||c|
L.:. :eoato:Ha::l. :c (V|:g|o|aDeaoc:atj
|as co::ect| c|a:acte:|zec as a v|c|oas ||||,
sa|ve:s|ve o| t|e Coost|tat|oo o| t|e Lo|tec
:tatesaoc t|e w|o|esstea aoce:w||c|we a:e
gove:oec , a ||||w||c| c|ea:| |ea:s t|estaa
o| |ste:|a , a ||||w|ose:ov|s|oos a:e|o|qa|
toas |o eaect aoc cooteat|||e |o ces|go.
.
'
The Pending Bi l l
to ma:ca 17, 1965, President Johnson for
ua||y sa|u|ttec ||s Vot|og k|g|ts Act o| l :.
Itwas|ot:ocacec |ot|e Hoase |ke:eseotat|ve
Laaoae| Ce||e: ( New \o:| C|t Deaoc:atj as
Hk :!cc Co ma:c| i , |twas |ot:ocacec |ot|e
:eoateas: i :! |:eoatemajo:|tLeace:m||e
maose|1 (mootaoaDeaoc:at, , :eoatem|oo:|t
Leace: Lve:ett mcK|o|e D|:|seo ( I|||oo|s ke
a|||caoj , aoc :. ot|e: :eoato:s.
Heo:j !a|o:, |o a soc|catec

co|aao, sa|c
"It's astounding, but true, that the communist
party U. S.A. actually planned the Johnson Ad
ministration's Voting Rights Act of I t-.

To:ove ||s asse:t|oo, Ta|o: qaotec t|e |o|
|ow|og |:oaaaa||etoat||o|ogt|ecoaaao|st
a:ts L|oco|o P:oject, |aaoc|ec |oDecea|e:,
l :
"To implement the Lincoln Project, the Com
munist Party's Central Committee will begin to
dispatch agents to I I Southern states next month
[January, I -] to work with local party leaders
in surveying 20 counties, any one of which might
be ideally suited as a target for disorder early
in i t-.
"This survey will continue through i-, the
Central Committee making the choice of 20
counties . . . with the final selection to be made
on the estimated most favorable conditions pre
vailing in it-.
"The legislation which the party will seek from
Congress in it- has already been prepared by
its legal staff. It provides for elimination of all
educational requirements, including minimum
literacy tests, as qualifications for voting in Fed
eral, state and local elections; voids residence
with respect to counties, municipalities and other
political subdivisions within a state, estab
lishes a system of direct Federal supervlSlon and
control of the local, county, state and Federal
elective process." (
2
4)
J |evot|og :|g|ts ||||woa|calonly to
six southern states w||c||ave||te:acteststoce-
te:a|oe vote: qaa||acat|oos ( A|a|aua, Geo:g|a,
Loa|s|aoa, m|ss|ss||, :oat|Ca:o||oa, V|:g|o|aj ,
a|t|oag| l ot|e:statesa|so:eqa|:e||te:actests.
Itwoa|ceoa||et|e |ece:a|gove:oaeottocoo|e:
vot|og:|g|ts ooao ||||te:ate (o:ao:ooj | ot|e
southern states singled out for punishment, though
t|e saae e:soo coa|c oot qaa|||y to vote | o
Page 149
oo:t|eto aoc weste:o states w|t| ||te:ac :eqai:e-
aeots
T|e |||| |sa c|sc:|a|oato:, ex ost iacto |aw
w||c| woa|c ao|s|, |o t|e iata:e, oac|a|s oi
s|xsoat|e:ostates io:soaet||ogw||c|t|eL. :
Atto:oeGeoe:a|aaa||eget|atoac|a|s|ot|ose
states c|c |ot|east
A:t|c|e l, :ect|oo , oi t|e Coost|tat|oo :o
||||tsCoog:ess i:oaeoact|ogexostiacto |aws
A:t|c|e l, :ect|oo :, oi t|e Coost|tat|oo |eaves
w|t|states t|e aat|o:|t to :esc:||evote: qaa||
cat|oos :ov|cec oo| t|at qaa||cat|oos to
vote io: L. :. ke:eseotat|ves |e t|e saae
as qaa||i|cat|oos to vote io: :e:eseotat|ves | o
t|e aost oaae:oas :aoc| oi t|e :tate Leg
|s|ata:e T|e l|iteeot| Aaeocaeot :o||||ts
iece:a| aoc state gove:oaeots i:oa ceo|og o:
a|:|cg|og t|e :|g|t to vote oo accoaot oi :ace
T|eN|oeteeot|Aaeocaeot:o||||tsiece:a|aoc
stategove:oaeots i:oa ceo|ogo: a|:|cg|ogt|e
:|g|t to vote oo accoaot oi sex. T|e Tweot
ioa:t| Aaeocaeot ( :at|ec jaoaa: :, l !j
:o||||ts o||tax qaa||cat|oos io: vote:s a:t|
c|at|og|oiece:a| e|ect|oos No provision of the
Constitution or of the twenty-four amendments
gives the federal government authority to deter
mine voter qualifications.
Coost|tat|ooa||,stategove:oaeotsaa |aose
vote:-qaa||cat|oo :eqa|:eaeots cooce:oog eca
cat|oo, age :es|ceoce, :oe:t owoe:s|:, occa-
at|oo, c:|a|oa| |e|av|o: aoc assoc|at|oos, sa|
ve:s|ve act|v|t|es aocassoc|at|oos, aoc so oo T|e
iece:a|gove:oaeot|asoocoost|tat|ooa|aat|o:|tv
tocoaot||oga|oatstateesta|||s|ecvote:qaa||
cat|oos, ao|ess t|e states :eqa|:e o|| taxes |o
iece:a| e|ect|oos o: ceot|e voteoo accoaot oi
sexo::ace listatesceot|evote io: :o||||tec
:easoos, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot |as oo coost|ta
t|ooa|aat|o:|tto|ote:veoeos|t|ve| aoc esta|
||s| ieceta|vot|ogqaa||cat|oos.Coost|tat|ooa||,
t|e iece:a| gove:oaeotcaooo| |ote:veoe oeg

t|ve|to |ee states i:oa co|og w|att|e Coosu

tat|oo o:||1s.
Supporters of t|e pending voting :|g|ts |eg-
|s|at|oocla|at|att|es|x soat|e:ostates aectec
(esecia||A|a|aaaj |avev|o|atect|el|iteeot|
Aaeocaeot|ceo|ogoeg:oest|e:|g|ttovote,
ae:e| |ecaase t|e a:e oeg:oes.
Doa|t|ess, soae qaa||ec oeg:oes |ave |eeo
ceo|ect|evote|ecaase oi:ace T|e:e a:e a|ases
oi |aw aoc a|sca::|ages oi j ast|ce, oi va:|oas
||ocs aoc exteot, |o a|| states |o a|| |aces
w|e:e |aaao |e|ogs ex|st T|e c:|t|ca| qaest|oo
|s w|et|e: t|e:e |s ao A|a|aaa state o||c o:
atte:o oi ceo|og oeg:oes t|e :|g|t to vote |e
caase oi:ace
A||:eseot:eg|st:at|oo|oa:cs|oA|a|acawe:e
ao|otec |o, o: s|oce, Ccto|e:, l P:|o: to
t|at t|ae, t|e L : Dea:taeot oi jast|ce, aite:
t|o:oag| |ovest|gat|oo, c|a|aec to |ave ioaoc
soaeev|ceoceoi:ac|a|c|sc:|a|oat|oo|:eg|st:a-
t|oo |oa:cs |o l l oi A|a|aaas coaot|es. The
Justice Department has not made formal charges
of racial discrimination against any present regis
tration board in Alabama. \et |t |s present :eg|s
t:at|oo |oa:cs t|at ag|tato:s |ave |eeo ag|tat|og
a|oat aoc t|at t|e eoc|og |aw |oteocs to ao-
is|
(2
5)
T|e Dea:taeot oi jast|ce a||eges t|at oo|
:coiqaa||ecA|a|aaaoeg:oes a:e:eg|ste:ec
tovote T||s |soott:ae.(25)
Io A|a|aaa, t|e:e a:e a|oat :cc,ccc oeg:oes
oi vot|og age w|t| s|xt| g:ace o: ||g|e: ecaca
t|oo lt |s est|aatec t|at l c- oi t|ese ( :c,cccj
a:eoot qaa||ectovote |ecaase oic:|a|

oa| :

ec
o:cs Ct|e: iacto:s :ecace oss|||e :eg.st:auoo
to l !c ccc

aoc t|e:e a:e l l ,ccc oeg:oes :eg|s-

te:ec . vte. :- oit|e a|so|ate oteot|a|, |o
steacoit|e :c- a||egec(25)
T|esestat|st|cs:evea|t|at: ,cccoiA|a|aaa' s
e||g|||e vot.ogage oeg:oes, w|t| s|xt| g:ace o:
||g|e:ecacat|oo,a:eoot:eg|ste:ectovote.We:e
t|ese : ,ccc exc|acec | ao:easooa|| e

o: ao-
ia|:| aca|o|ste:ec, ||te:ac tests ? P:acuca|| a|l
A|a|aaaoeg:oes w|t||esst|ao8th g

a
.
de educa
tion a:e w|eo c:atec, :ej ectec o: a:|:ta:se:v-
|ce |ecaset|e ia|| aeota| tests aca|o|ste:ec|
t|ea:aec io:ces. \eta ve:||g|e:ceotage o
oeg:oes|aveassect|e| |te:actestsaca|o|stete1

| 1 (25)
| vote: :eg:st:at:eo oa: s.
Page 15
The March From
Sel ma To Montgomery
to ma:c| l , l , le1e:a| ja1ge l:ao| m
jo|osoo|ssae1aoo:1e:aa||o:|z.og||e:e|aa|o
moo|goae: 1eaoos|:a||oo l| |egao oo ma:c|
. l , eo1e1ooma:c|. , ao1e::o|ec||ooo|L. :
a:ae1 |o:cesa||||ewa
maoo|||eaa:c|e:swe:e|aaaoscaa |ea|
o. |s, :os|||a|es, 1egeoe:a|es, 1:ao|s, |aas, ao1
coaaao|s|s soae o|w|oawe:e a|1 |o j o.o
||eaa:c|.
(26)
L. :. ke:eseo|a||ve W|ll|aa L D|c||oso:
( A|a|aaa kea|||caoj |as aa1e a ca:e|a| |o
ves||ga||oo o| ||e :elaa|omoo|goae: 1eaoo
s|:a||oo. He:e |s a saale o| ||s ao1|ogs
"Drunkenness and sex orgies were the order
of the day in Selma, on the road to Montgomery,
and in Montgomery. There were many - not
j ust a few - instances of sexual intercourse in
public . . . .
"The Communist Party . . . is the undergirding
structure for all of the racial troubles in Alabama
for the past 3 months. Look at the speakers on
the platform in front of the capitol of Mont
gomery or participating prominently in the
march and demonstration . . . . Carl Braden . . . .
Abner Berry . . . . James Peck . . . . Bayard Rus
tin . . . .
"And what about the king himself - King
Martin Luther? . . . Martin Luther King himself
has amassed the staggering total of more than 60
communist-front affiliations since 1 955."( 26)
CoMarch ., l , ||e:e|aa|omoo|goae:
1eaoos|:a||ooeo1e1,ao1,oo||a|1a,m:sV|o|a
L|azzo (:e|a:o|og | ca: |o :e|aa, accoaao|e1
| a lea:o|1 oeg:o |a:|e:j was s|o| ao1
||||e1 oo ||e ||g|wa m:s L|azzo |a1 |e|| |e:
|as|ao1ao1avec||l1:eo|oDe|:o||ao1|a1gooe
|o A|a|aaa |o a:||c|a|e |o ||e 1eaoos|:a||oo.
Co A:|| , l , ma:||o La||e: K|og, |o a
Saturday Review article, explained ||e|ao:|aoce
oi violence in building up pressure for what he
waots .
"The goal of the demonstrations in Selma, as
elsewhere, is to dramatize the existence of in
j ustice and to bring about the presence of justice
by methods of nonviolence. Long years of ex
perience indicate to us that Negroes can achieve
this goal when four things occur:
" l . Nonviolent demonstrators go into the
streets to exercise their constitutional rights.
"2. Racists resist by unleashing violence
against them.
"3. Americans of conscience in the name of
decency demand federal intervention and legis
lation.
"4. The Administration, under mass pressure,
initiates measures of immediate intervention and
remedial legislation. "( 27)
* * * * *
" 'Tis too much p" oved-that with devotion's 1isa/e and pious action
we do sugar o'er the devil himself+Hamlet-Act III sc. 1
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Special to the Times from Birmingham, The New York Times,
April 7, 1963, p. 5 5
( 2 ) UPI story from Birmingham, The Dallas Morning News, April
1 3, 1963, Sec. 1, p. 6
( 3 ) AP dispatch from Palm Beach, Fla., The Dallas Morning News,
April 1 6, 1963, Sec. 1 , p. 1 ; AP dispatch from Atlanta, Ga. ,
The Dctlas Times Herald, April 1 6, 1963, p. 3A
( 4) AP story from Attalla, Ala. , The Dallas Times Herald, April
24, 1963, pp. l A, 29A
( 5 ) The New Y01k Times, April 26, 1963, p. 1
( 6) Cong"

ssional Quarterly 1 eekly Report, May 1 0, 1963, pp.

71 3-4
( 7) "The Reporter's Notes From Birmingham," by George Bailey,
The Reporter, May 23, 1963, pp. 1 2, 1 4
. ( 8 ) Special to the Times from Birmingham, The New York Times,
May 10, 1 963, pp. 1 , 1 4
( 9) Congressional Quarterly 1 eekly Report, May 1 7, 1963, pp.
759-60
( 10 ) Congressional Quarterly Almanac fo,' 1963, pp. 337-8, 359
( 1 1 ) UPI dispatch from long Beach, Calif., The Dallas Times
Herald, June 23, 1963, p. 17A
( 12 ) See the text of NBC-TV's "Meet the Press" program with
Martin Luther King, March 28, 1965
( 13 ) Congressional Quarte"ly 1 eekly Report, March 19, 1965, pp.
428, 434
( 14) Congressional Quarterly 1 eekly Report, February 5, 1965, p.
1 83
( 1 5 ) For details on the interlock and associations of SCLC, SNCC,
other civil rights organizations and leaders, see this Report,
"Communism in the Civil Right Movement," June 1 , 1964.
( 1 6) "Selma, Ala. ," speech by U. S. Representative James D. Martin
( Rep. , Ala. ) , Congressional Record, February 10, 1965, pp.
2456-60 ( daily)
( 17) "A Master Plan Guides Negroes In Alabama, Sets Next
Moves," The National Observer, March 8, 1965
( 18 ) Congressional Quarterly 1 eekly Report, February 19, 1965,
p. 2 71
( 19) "The Selma, Ala., Situation," speeches with articles by U. S.
Representatives George W. Andrews ( Dem., Ala. ) , William M.
Tuck (Dem., Va. ) , Armistead 1. Selden, Jr. ( Dem., Ala. ) ,
James D. Martin ( Rep., Ala. ) , John Bell Williams (Dem.,
Miss. ), William 1. Dickinson ( Rep., Ala. ) , Robert E. Jones
Page 151
( Dem., Ala. ) , John H. Buchanan, Jr. (Rep. , Ala. ) ' Glenn
Andrews ( Rep. , Ala. ) , Joe D. Waggonner, Jr. ( Dem. , La. ) ,
Congressional Recol'd, March 17, pp. 5 1 49-62 ( dai l y)
(20) "For Negro Rights," The New York Times, February 14,
1965, Sec. 4, p. 2
( 2 1 ) "Selma: The Whole Truth )" The Sunday Brand, Hereford,
Texas, April 1 1, 1 965, pp. 1, 2
( 2 2 ) "The Other Side of the Voting-Rights Bi l l ," by U. S. Senator
Harry Flood Byrd ( Dem., Va. ) , U. S. News & World Report,
April 1 2, 1965, pp. 86-8
( 23 ) Here, from Congressio/l(/l Qlle/fterly 1/ eekly Report, April 1 6,
1965, is a summary of major provisions in S 1 564, as reported
by the Senate Judiciary Committee ( the House bi l l being only
sl ightly different ) :
A. Provided for the appointment by the Ci vi l Service Com
mission of " examiners," federal officials who woul d de
termine a voter's qualifications and acquire enrollment of
new voters, whenever: ( 1 ) A federal court, hearing a
sui t by the Attorney General charging a state or political
subdivision with denying or abridging the right to vote
on account of race or color, determined during the course
of the suit that examiners were needed or delivered a final
j udgement finding voting discrimination. ( 2 ) The Attorney
General certifies to the Commission that he has received
complaints from 20 or more residents of a political sub
division of a state ( such as a county or voting district )
that they had been denied the right to vote on account
of race or color, or that he has determined that general
discrimination existed. Examiners would be appointed i n
these cases only if t he political subdivision qualified statisti
cally as one practicing massive discrimination under the
triggering formula provided i n the bi l l . ( 3 ) The Director
of the Census, in a survey conducted at the request of the
Attorney General, determined that less than 25 percent
of the voting age population of the Negro race or of any
other race or color, was registered to vote.
B. Made any state or subdivision subject to the appointment
of federal examiners if a l i teracy test was used as a
qualification for voting on Nov. I , 1964, and ( 1 ) the
Director of the Census had determined that less than 50
percent of t he persons of voting age residing i n the area
were registered to vote on that date or actually voted in the
1964 Presidential Election, and also ( 2 ) more than 20
percent of t he persons of voting age, according t o the 1 960
Census, were non-white.
C. El iminated state pol l taxes as a requirement for registering
or voting in state and local elections. (The 24th Amend
ment abolished pol l taxes as a requirement for registering
or voting in federal elections. )
D. Provided for suspension of l i teracy tests and si milar devices
i n al l elections-federal, state and local ( including pri
maries and special elections) upon appointment of federal
examiners. The Civil Service Commission, in consultation
with the Attorney General , then would be authorized to
determine which aspects of state voting laws were non
discriminatory and could remain i n force. The Civil Service
Commission would also promulgate regulations regarding
the times and pl aces for voting and the contents of the
application form.
E. Required an appl icant appearing before an examiner to
submit allegations that he had been denied the right to
vote on account of race or color and also sti pul ated that
the Attorney General might require such an applicant to
further allege that a state official had denied him the
right to register or vote within a
.
90 day period preceding
his appl i cation. When an examiner determined that an
applicant was qualified to vote, he would place the ap
plicant's name on a l ist of eligible voters. Such l ists woul d
be sent t o local election officials at least once a month,
and the appropriate officials woul d be required to add
the list to their voting rol ls.
F. Authorized federal examiners, upon determining that proper
ly registered voters had been turned away fro

the polls,
to go into a U. S. district court and get an order Impounding
the ballots until persons entitled to vote had been allowed
to do so. The court would be required to give expeditious
treatment to such cases.
G. Stipulated that the federal registration apparatus, where
invoked, would remain in force until the Attorney General
notified the Civil Service Commission that all qualified
voters in the area had been registered or that there was no
longer reasonable cause to believe that persons would be
denied the right to vote on the grounds of race or color.
H. Required that any new voting law enacted by a state or
local government whose voter qual ifications had been nul l i
fied by the bill be submitted to the Attorney General for
his consideration before it could take effect. If the Attorney
General, within a 60 day period, filed objection in a three
j udge federal court in the District of Columbia, the new
law could not be enforced unless or until the court had
determined it was non-discrimi natory. If a new law was
not contested by the Attorney General or was determined
non-discriminatory by the court, subsequent action coul d
st i l l be taken t o strike down the measure i f enforcement
appeared to deviate from the law's intent.
1. Provided that, to free itself of the federal registration
apparatus, a state or locality would have to prove in a three
j udge federal district court in the District of Columbia
that it had not used a l iteracy test to discriminate against
voters for a five-year period preceding the filing of its
action; or ( 1 ) that its percentage of voting age population
participating in the previous presidential election had ex
ceeded the national average ( 62. 0 percent in 1 964) or that at
least 60 percent of adul t residents were currently registered
to vote, and ( 2 ) that there had been no discrimination
against voters. Final j udgements of any federal court during
the preceding five years determining that the state or voting
district had di scriminated could be introduced by the
Government as prima facie evidence against the petitioner.
J. Provided that even i f a court freed a state of the charge
of discrimination, the court would retain j urisdiction for
a five-year period and could reopen the action upon the
Attorney General ' s motion that the state or district had
discriminated.
K. Provided that i f a state or locality in which examiners had
been appointed considered a federall y registered applicant
unqualified to vote, it could challenge that voter's qualifi
cations before a hearing officer appointed by the Civil
Service Commission. The hearing officer would be re
quired to make a ruling on the chal lenge within 1 5 days.
1. Provided that upon the request of a state or voting district
seeking to come out from under the bill or challenging
the registration of a voter it considered unqualified, the
Ci vi l Service Commission would be empowered to sub
poena any witness or documentary evidence pertinent to the
case.
M. Provided that intimidation, vote fraud, or other interference
by private citizens or public officials would carry upon
conviction a maximum fine of $5,000, maximum imprison
ment of five years, or both.
N. Authorized federal examiners to appoint pol l watchers to
observe election procedures, including tabulation of votes,
in order to ensure that no discrimination took pl ace.
( 24) "Red Voting Act Plan," by Henry J. Taylor, The St. Paul
Dispatch, April 1 6, 1965
( 2 5 ) Congressional Rum'd, March 17, 1965, pp. 5 1 56-7 ( daily)
( 26)
U. S. Representative Wi l l iam 1. Dickinson ( Rep. , Al a. ) , has
presented information to the House On the Sel ma-to-Mont
gomery march. His first speech is in the CongressIOnal Recol-d,
March 30, 1 965, pages 61 1 3-4 of the daily edition. Hi s
.
secon?
speech, together with remarks from other RepresentatIves, IS
i n the Congressional Record, April 27, 1 965, pp. 8307- 1 5 . He
repeated the speech later off of the House floor. Personal
interviews made by my staff ( with newsmen and members of
the Armd Forces present during the march) corroborate sworn
statements and other information presented by Representative
Dickinson. Alabama law enforcement and other agencies have
photographs and other documents to back up hee charges.
Some of the information has not been made publIc In order to
protect the mi l i tary personnel and others involved.
( 27) Saturday Review, April 3, 1965, pp. 16-7, 57
Page 1 52
M
III Smoot le,olt
Vol. I I , No. 20 (Broadcast 508) May 1 7, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
THE DOMI NI CAN R E PUBL I C
P|oet a||es soat| o| l|o:|ca |s t|e |s|aoc o| Ca|a, a|oa: :c a||es |oog, east to west,
a|oat l cc a||es w|ce, oo:t| to soat| Last o| Ca|a, ac:oss a oa::ow st:a|t ca||ec t|e W|ocwa:c
Passage, |s t|e |s|aoc o|H|sao|o|a Last o| H|sao|o|a, ac:oss a st:a|t ca||ec t|e mooa Passage,
|s t|e |s|aoc o| Pae:to k|co T|ese t|:ee |e |s|aocs, c|scove:ec |. Co|aa|as, sea:ate t|e At
|aot|c Cceao |:oat|eCa:|||eao :ea.
T|e a|cc|e |s|aocH|sao|o|a-was t|e o:|g|oa||aseo|:ao|s|oe:at|oos|ot|eoewwo:|c
:ao|a:cs |oaocec :aoto Doa|ogo, at t|e aoat|o|t|eCzaaak|ve:, oot|e soat|easte:os|o:e
o| H|sao|o|a-t|e a:st e:aaoeot sett|eaeot o| La:oeaos |o t|e Aae:|cas T|oag| Co|aa|as
c|ec |o :a|o, ||s :eaa|os a:e |a:|ec |o :aoto Doa|ogo, as |e |ac :eqaestec.

Nat|ve Ioc|aos w|oa Co|aa|as c|scove:ec oo H|sao|o|a we:e oea:| exte:a|oatec | w||te
aeos c|seases aoc | |a:c |a|o: |aosec oo t|ea. T|ewe:e:e|acec |oeg:os|aves |ao:tec
|:oaA|:|ca.

A|oat a ceota: a|te: :ao|a:cs |oaocec :aoto Doa|ogo,|:ee|oote:s,|accaoee:s,aoc|:ates
|egao to |o:a a sett|eaeot oo t|e oo:t|weste:o t|o|t|e|s|aoc.T|ecaae aoce: t|e:otect|oo
o| l:aoce, aoc |o i ::, :a|o coocecec t|e weste:o t||:c o| t|e |s|aoc as l:eoc| te::|to:.
T|e l:eoc| ca||ec t|e|: a:t o| t|e |s|aoc :a|ote Doa|o|qae T|e :ao|s| co|oo. was |oowo
as :aoto Doa|ogo, a|te: t|e oaae o| t|e o:|g|oa| c|t
Io l : , :a|osa::eoce:ec t|eeot|:e|s|aoc o| H|sao|o|a to l:aoce, |at t|e l:eoc| oeve:
occa|ec t|e :ao|s| a:t o| t|e |s|aoc A s|ave :e|e|||oo |o t|e l:eoc| co|oo exte:a|oatec o:
c:ove oat w||tes, aoc :esa|tec |o esta|||s|aeot o| t|e oeg:o oat|oo o| Ha|t| oo t|e veste:o
t||:c o| t|e |s|aoc.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., m

i1-
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 ( office
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No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 153
Ha|t|aos|ovacecaococca|ecaotoDoa|ogo.
Nao|eoo seot ao a:a w||c| ce|eatec Ha|t|ao
|ovace:s , |at c|sease, coot|oaec s|ave a:|s|ogs,
aoc wa: |o a:oe sooo coae||ec t|e l:eoc|
a:a to w|t|c:aw.
W|t| t|e |e| o| og|aoc, a|o :ecata:ec
|e: o|c co|oo o| aoto Doa|ogo |o l c aoc
|e|c|taot|| l : l , w|eoDoa|o|caos:evo|tecaoc
cec|a:ec |oceeoceoce |:oa a|o. W|t||o t|:ee
aoot|s, Ha|t|aos aga|o |ovacec aoto Doa|ogo.
T|eocca|ec |t|o:: : ea:s.
Io l !!, Doa|o|caos saccess|a|| :evo|tec
aga|ost Ha|t|ao :a|e aoc :oc|a|aec t|e Doa|o
|cao kea|||c ao |oceeoceot oat|oo. Powe:
st:agg|es aaoog|eace:s aoc |act|oos |ot|e oew
oat|oo, coot|oaec coaest|c :e|e|||oos , aoc :e
eatec |ovas|ooatteats |Ha|t||:oag|ta|se:
|o: t|e oext l : ea:s. Io ll, t|e Doa|o|cao
:es|ceot ( Geoe:a| Pec:o aotaoaj :oc|a|aec
t|eoat|oo:eaooexecto a|o.
Io l , Doa|o|caosaga|o :evo|tec, t|:ew oa
ao|s| coot:o|, aoc :eesta|||s|ec t|e Doa|o|
cao kea|||c. Aga|o, t|ewe:e aoa||e to aa|o
ta|o |:eecoa aoc |oceoeoceoce.
Io l , t|e Doa|o|cao :es|ceot as|ec t|at
||s coaot: |e aooexec to t|e Lo|tec tates.
P:es|ceot L|sses . G:aot waotec aooexat|oo,
|at t|eL. . eoate woa|c oota:ove.
Aoa:c| .eva||ec aot|| l., w|eo a st:oog
c|ctato:ga|oec coot:o|. He:a|ecaot.|||sassass.
oat|oo |o l Da:|og t|e oext s|x ea:s, |oa:
aaj o: :evo|at|oos occa::ec. T|e oat|oo sao| so
cee| |oce|tt|at|o:e|goc:ec|to:s ( a:t|ca|a:|
l:eoc| aoc Ita||aoj we:e t|:eateo|og |o:ce to
e||ect co||ect|oos. Ao Aae:|cao oaoc|a| soc|
cate was a|so |eav|| |ovo|vec.
Io l c, t|e Lo|tec tates assaaec coot:o| o|
co||ect|og Doa.o|cao castoas cat|es aoc, |o :e
ta:o, gaa:aoteec Doa|o|cao te::|to:|a| |oteg:|t.
T|eL. . a| |ocatectot|eDoa|o|caogove:oaeot
!% o| cat|es co||ectec. T||s c:eatec aoaoc|a|
sta||||t, |ecaase |t gave t|e gove:oaeot ao:e
|ocoae t|ao :ev|oas| w|eo aost castoas :ev
eoaewass||ooecoa|g:a|taocco::at|oo.
(16)
Po||t|ca| ta:ao|| coot|oaec, |oweve: , aoc |o
l l , t|e Lo|tec tates seot ma:|oes to :otect
Aae:|cao ||ves aoc :oe:t aoc to esta|||s|
o:ce:.
T|ema:|oes cooascatec aoc caaec |oto t|e
seaa:ox|aate| , ccc,cccsaa||a:ea:as ( ao:e
t|aot|etota|oaa|e:o|eo|e|ot|ecoaot:j.( 1 )
T|e |a||t sewage aoc wate: ssteas, :oacs aoc
sc|oo|s T|e a:aec aoc t:a|oec a oat|ve coo
sta|a|a:.
(16)
Ka|ae|T:aj |||ovasaoaog ||eateoaot |ot|e
ooocesc:|t Doa|o|cao a:a w|eo t|e L. .
ma:|oes a::|vec |o l l He se:vec w|t| t|e
ma:|oes, aoc ceve|oec a ass|ooate |oa|t aoc
aca|:at|oo|o:t|ea.T|ema:|oes,|ota:o,t:a|oec
T:aj |||o aoc a iew ot|e: oaog oace:s to ta|e
coaaaoc o|a oew Doa|o|caoa:a.
(
1,16)
T|e L. . ma:|oes w|t|c:ew |o l:!, aoc
Ho:ac|o Vasqaez was e|ectec P:es|ceot o| t|e
Doa|o|cao kea|||c. e|o:e ||s |oa:ea: te:a
eocec, Vasqaez aatoc:at|ca|| exteocec |t to a
s|xea: te:a, g|v|og |oc|cat|oos t|at |e woa|c
oeve: w||||og| :e||oqa|s| owe:. Io l c,
ka|ae| T:aj |||o (w|o |ac|ecoae C||e| oi taa
o| t|e Aae:|caot:a|oec Doa|o|cao a:aj |ec a
:evo|t w||c| ove:t|:ew Vasqaez. T:aj |||o was
e|ectecP:es|ceot.
(16)
Io 1934, T:aj |||o vas :ee|ectec P:es|ceot |o:
asecooc ioa:ea: te:a. Io 1938, |ec|oseoot to
:ao, |att|eo||t|ca|a:tw||c||e|ac|oaocec
woo t|e e|ect|oo, aoc T:aj |||o :eta|oec coot:o|,
w|||ese:v|og|oa:ea:sas sec|a| aa|assaco:o|
t|eDoa|o|caokea|||c.
Lo|tec tates :ece|ve:s|| o| Doa|o|cao cas
toascat|es,|egao|o lc, coot|oaecaot|| l !l.
A oew Doa|o|cao coost|tat|oo o| l!: ex
teocec t|e :es|ceot|a| te:a to ave ea:s. W|t|
oat s|go|acaot oos|t|oo, T:aj |||o was e|ectec
|ol!:aoc l !: Io l:, |ecec|cecoetto :ao
aga|oio:e|ect|veomce,|at,t|:oag|||so||t|ca|
a|||ta:aac||oe,|e:eaa|oecv|:taa|c|ctato:ao
t|| ||s ceat| |o li, e:a|tt|og oo| aea|e:s
Page 154
o|||s |aa|| o: ot|e: c|oseo caoc|cates to :ao
|o: aaj o: oaces
The Trui i l l o Era: 1 930-1 961
J :a j|||o |ac |a:c| ta|eo oace |o: ||s a:st
te:a as P:es|ceot |o lc w|eo a te::|||e |a::|
caoe st:ac| t|e |s|aoc, cevastat|og t|e ca|ta|
T:aj |||o :e|a||t :aoto Doa|ogo aoc :eoaaec |t
C|acacT:aj |||o ( |tso:|g|oa|oaae|e|og:esto:ec
a|te: ||s assass|oat|ooj
T|:oag|oat t|e T:a j|||o e:a, t|e Doa|o|cao
kea|||c oe:atec oo a |a|aocec |acget. T|e
|o:e|go ce|t was a|c o |o i !:, t|e oat|ooa|
ce|t|o i W|eoT:aj |||o|ecaaeP:es|ceot|o
l c, oo| c, ccc staceots we:e eo:o||ec |o t|e
oat|oos sc|oo|s. lo l:, tota| sc|oo| eo:o||aeot
was c|ose to |a|| a a||||oo. G:eat t:acts o| |aoc
we:e |:oag|t |oto :ocact|oo | |::|gat|oo. lo
cast:|es we:e |a||t to :ocess oat|ve ag:|ca|ta:a|
:ocacts lo:e|go t:ace ||oa:|s|ec.
l10)
A|was|oa|tot|eLo|tec:tates,T:aj | ||osaw
to|tt|att|eDoa|o|caokea|||cwasaaoogt|e
a:st Lat|o Aae:|cao oat|oos to j o|o t|e L :. |o
Wo:|cWa:ll. Heoe:ec|aoc|o:sett|eaeot|
:e|agees |:oa La:oeao e:secat|oo.
(10)
e:e.sa|:|e|saaaa:o|Doa|o|cao||sto:
ta|eo |:oa Trujillo : The Last Caesar, w:|tteo |
Geoe:a| A:ta:o Lsa|||at, w|o |e|c ||g| oaces
ca:|ogt|eT:aj |||oc|ctato:s||,|at|e|t||s|oae
|aoc as ao ex||e a|te: T:aj | ||o was assass|oatec
"Dominican politics . . . . is a claw and fang
struggle for survival. Truj illo was able to sur
vive for 31 years only because he was almost per
fectly adapted to, and shaped by, that environ
ment . . . .
"For centuries, Dominicans have referred to
their country as 'The land Columbus loved best.'
But Dominicans also had reason to fear that
theirs was the land that God must love least. Our
whole history is one of foreign invasions and
domestic insurrections . 4 . .
"From this chaos there emerged regional chiefs,
k
?
own as caciques. These were very tough indi
VIduals who had clawed their way to local lead
ership and held it until someone a bit tougher
came along . . . . Dominican politics consisted of
several caciques periodically getting together to
overthrow the government . . . . [ which] was
never strong enough to resist the caciques. The
army was merely a handful of ill-trained con
scripts. Recruitment was simple. From time to
time the government would call on loyal caciques
for volunteers. The local chiefs would then round
up a batch of unhappy youths and send them to
the capital. Sometimes it was necessary to use
force. One cacique handcufed his 'volunteers'
to a huge rope and sent them to the army with
this message: 'Here are your volunteers. Please
return the rope.'
"But the U. S. Marines and Trujillo changed
all that . . . .
"Trujillo always thought of himself as basi
cally a Marine Corps ofcer-and 'damned proud
of it.' It was typical, for instance, that of the 40
to 50 decorations conferred upon him during his
long career, Trujillo was proudest of a faded,
threadbare medal attesting to his service with the
Marines.
"This loyalty to the Corps was responsible for
his unwavering loyalty to the United States. This
was true even in the face of Washington's re
bufs and attempts to topple him. Trujillo never
got over his love afair with the Marines.
"The Marines pulled out in 1 924. Behind them
they left . . . [ a] small but efcient army and a
network of roads. The roads penetrated to the
formerly isolated regions ruled by the caciques.
And the new Marine-trained army had become
more than a match for the caciques' pistoleros . . . .
"Trujillo crushed the caciques. Moving his
Marine-trained troops over Marine-built roads,
the Generalissimo struck again and again. Ca
ciques who wouldn't surrender unconditionally
were gunned down. The survivors saw the light.
The era of regional warlords was ended. The
Era of Trujillo had begun.
"For his own reasons, Trujillo then precipi
tated a social revolution. He was not of the
aristocracy. He feared and resented the old fami
lies, a feeling that most of them heartily re
ciprocated. So Trujillo addressed himself directly
to the campesinos, the peasants. The power of
Page 155
the caciques is broken, he told them, and you are
now under the protection of my government.
Thousands of letters were sent out urging the
peasants to submit their complaints directly to
Trujillo. Were they abused by the landowners?
Tell Trujillo. Did a village need a schoolhouse?
Ask Trujillo . . . .
"And it worked. The masses remained loyal
to Trujillo to the end. When he was buried, tens
of thousands ,of grief-stricken campesinos poured
out of the hills to attend his funeral . . . . No
member of the educated classes ever dared at
tempt to lead a popular revolution. No colonel
ever dared order his troops to march on the N a
tional Palace. His own men would have mowed
him down. That is why the men who fnally as
sassinated Trujillo were all from the upper ranks
of Dominican society, and even they dared to
act only in concert with agents of the U. S. gov
ernment.
"Tru jillo's political tactics also produced an
other social transformation: the appearance of
a middle class. In 1 930 there were only' three
really wealthy families in the Dominican Re
public - the Vicinis, Ricarts and Espaillats -
plus another ffty landed families of moderate
wealth. Below them were only the masses. There
was nothing in between.
"There were several reasons for the absence
of a middle class. One was that the ever-recurring
revolutions ruined agriculture, the country's
only major SOllrce of income. Harvests rotted
while feld hands shot at each other in opposing
armies. Not enough wealth could be generated
to produce any real business or businessmen.
"What few merchants there were made it a
point to live from hand to mouth. They kept very
little merchandise in stock. And they had good
reason, for anything of value in the stores was
invariably confscated by one or another of the
rebel armies which made their annual appear
ance.
"Trujillo's iron-fsted dictatorship changed all
that. He shot people who disturbed the peace.
And with peace, the republic's natural wealth
burst forth. Agricultural production soared. A
commercial and professional class came into be
ing. The population of the Dominican Republic
nearly tripled in the Era of Trujillo.
"The price was freedom. Trujillo imposed a
military discipline which turned the population
into an army. The Dominican government was
commanded with the same military efciency
that Trujillo had so admired in the Marines.
For the frst time, and possibly the last, public
employees went to work on time. Ofcial func
tions were conducted on a precise schedule. Of
fenses were punished in the same spirit of a
commanding ofcer meting out disciplinary ac
tion. And anti-Trujillo activity, to the Old Man,
was the same as a soldier committing mutiny. "( l )
Exit Trui i l l o
J |oag| |e |aose1 a oat|ooa| soc|a||st 1|c
tato:s|| oo t|e Doa|o|cao kea|||c, T:ej |||o
wasa ||e:ceeoea o| t|at|:ao1 o| |ote:oat|ooa|
soc|a||sa ca||e1 coaaao|sa.
Io ||s |atte: 1as, T:ej |||o |e|t t|at t|e L. :.
:tateDea:taeot|egaotote:oaga|ost||aw|eo
|ewa:oe1t|eDea:taeott|at l|1e| Cast:owas
a 1aoge:oas coaaeo|st T|e :tate Dea:taeot
aa1e|toss|||e|o:Cast:otos|ezeowe:|oCe|a
|o l l. Dest:act|oo o| T:ej | | |o |ecaae a
:|aa: Cast:o o|j ect|ve. A :eaa:|a||e c|a|o o|
eveots |o1|cates t|att|eL.: gove:oaeot|e|e1
accoa||s| t|at coaaao|st o|j ect|ve.
Io ja|, l :c, t|e Pe:av|ao gove:oaeot seg
geste1 a aeet|og o| t|e C:gao|zat|oo o| Aae:|
cao:tates (C. A. : - coaose1o|t|eL :. ao1
20 Lat|oAae:.cao oat|oos , :o 1|scass t|e :ov|et
t|:eat|ot||s |ea|s|e:e, a:t|ca|a:|:ov|et coo
t:o|o|Cast:o |oCa|a T|eC A : coaa|ttee
ao|ote1 to a::aoge t|e coo|e:eoce was :|
aa:.|cooce:oe1|oweve:,w|t|aa||o,a::aoge
aeots acceta||e to Cast:o T|e coaa|ttee 1e
c|1e1 to |acate Cast:o | sett|og a coo|e:eoce
w|ose a:st o:1e: o| |as|oess woa|1|e, oot coa
aeo|st coot:o| o| Ce|a, |et c|a:ges aga|ost
T:aj | | |o T|e Veoezae|ao gove:oaeot |a1 ac
case1 !:aj || |o o| |ott|og to assass|oate P:es|
1eotkoae|oetaocoe:t, a|o:ae:coaaao|st
w|o, |||e ot|e: coaaeo|sts, |ate1 T:ej |||o.
The U. S. State Departmeot supported :|ec.a
a|ttee |ao. W|eo t|e C. A :. coo|e:eoce aet
Page 156
at :ao )ose, Costa k|ca, oo Aagast l:, i:c, L.
seo|owe: s:ec:eta:o|:tatetoo|t|e|ea1|oget
t.og a :eso|at.oo :ecoaaeo1.og t|at C A :.
oat.oos |:ea| 1||oaat.c :e|at|oos w.t| t|e Do
a.o|cao kea||.c ao1 |aose seve:e ecoooa|c
saoct.oos T|eL : wasootsaccess|a|, |oweve:,
.o gett.og t|e coo|e:eoce to 1o aot|.og a|oat
Ca|a.
T|e:ao)oseCoo|e:eoceeo1e1w|t|oo act|oo
ta|eo aga.ost coaaao.st Ca|a, |at, ao1e: L. :
|ea1e:s||,|t|a1:a.oe1T:aj . ||o,oa:oo|st:oog
aot.coaaao|st |:.eo1 .o t|e Ca:.||eao a:ea
Co Aagast .:, l :c, t|e Lo. te1 :tates |:o|e
1||oaat.c :e|at.eos w.t| t|e Doc.o.cao kea|
||c, ' ao1 T:aj . ||o s 1aswe:e oaa|e:e1
Ca::tateDea:taeot ao1 Ceot:a|lote||.geoce
Ageoc|ave|eeoaccase1o||ott|og||saa:1e:
Note t|e |o||ow.og |:oa T1'ujillo : T he Last
Caesar:
"Norman Gall . . . in his New Republic ac
count of 'How Trujillo Died' . . . . says:
" 'The assassination of the Dominican Repub
lic's Rafael L. Trujillo was carried out with as
sistance from the U. S. Central Intelligence
Agency. Arms for . . . slaying . . . the 69-year
old dictator . . . were smuggled by CIA into
the country at the request of the assassins, ac
cording to highly qualifed sources I interviewed
in Santo Domingo shortly after the collapse of
the Trujillo rule.
" 'The CIA began shipping guns to the Do
minican Republic in late 1 960 . . . .
" 'The key link between the assassins and the
CIA in the arms shipment was a long-time Amer
ican civilian resident of Ciudad Trujillo . . .
who operated a supermarket in a fashionable
neighborhood where Trujillo also lived . . . .
" 'The weapons were imported in small parts,
to be assembled later by the plotters, among the
routine grocery shipments for the supermarket
arriving regularly in the capital's port . . . .'
"The arrival of weapons from the Government
of the United States was, for the plotters, tangi
ble evidence that the might of the United States
was behind them. Without that support there
would simply have been no conspiracy. Trujillo
had put together a powerful political-military
machine which could only have been destroyed
by intervention from the outside world. And the
State Department had decreed: Trujillo must
go . . . . [ But ] . . . . his magnetic appeal to the
masses was still overwhelming . . . e
"So there was only one way to get rid of the
man . . . . he had to die. The plot began to take
shape in the fall of 1 960, shortly after the con
demnation of the Trujillo regime at the Organi
zalion of American States conference in Costa
Rica.
"Masterminding the operation were two rather
improbable conspirators. They were foreign
service ofcers who had held posts in the U. S.
Embassy until the rupture of relations, after
which they had been transferred to the U. S.
Consulate. The pair reminded me of the Ameri
can comic strip characters Mutt and Jeff . . . .
"It was typical that Trujillo would always be
the last to admit that U. S. diplomats were knif
ing him in the back.
"It was this same blind confdence that per
mitted the conspiracy to fower literally under
his nose. Trujillo knew that Mutt and Jeff were
in contact with oppositionists. It was fairly com
mon knowledge in the government that the
American's market was being used as a rendez
vous by the two diplomats and oppositionists.
But he and the diplomats were Americans. And
Trujillo, always the ex-Marine, liked Ameri-
cans . . . .
"By early December, 1 960, the conspiracy had
shaped up . . . . On Christmas Day, 1 960, the
green light was fashed [ from Washington]
Tactical execution of the plot was the next
step." Cl)
T:a j ||lo1|e1.oa |a.| o|aac|.oegao|a||ets,
oo a |ooe| st:etc| o| |.g|wa oea: :aoto Do-
a.ogo, t|e o|g|t o| Ha c, :i , aoc aoa:c|y
:eta:oe1 to t|e laoc t|at Colaa|as |ove1 |est.
Doa|o.caos ( :eseotl a|oat

, oeg:o ao1
aa|atto, i

,w||te, |aveoeve:|oowo|:ee1oa,
o:s|owo t|ease|ves caa||eo| |t.
Sequel
Joacaora|agae:wasI:es|1eo:o|:|eLoc|o
|caokea||.cw|eoT:aj |||owasassass.oate1. He
Page 157
ao1 aea|e:s o| T:aj |||o' s|aa||ycoot|oae1 gov
e:o|ogt|ecoaot:y, |at :|ots, 1eaoost:at|oos, ao1
st:||esc:eate1g:ave:o||eas ao1 |o1|cate1 t|at
aaaj o::evo|twas|aeo1|ogya|1Decea|e:,
i :i , aost o| t|e T:aj |||o |aa||y |a1 |e|t t|e
coaot:y a|agae: |o:ae1 a oew gove:oaeot,
:oa|s|og to :es|go as P:es|1eot as sooo as t|e
C.A. :. || |te1ecoooa|csaoct|oos P:es|1eot)o|o
l. Keooe1y aoooaoce1 t|at |e woa|1 e:sooa||y
a:ge|| |t|cgoIsaoct|oosoot|e|as|so|a|agae: s
:oa|se.
Co)aoaa:y+, i:., t|eC A. : |||te1ecoooa
|c saoct|oos. Two 1ays |ate:, t|e L. :. :esaae1
1||oaat|c :e|at|oos ao1 ecoooa|c a|1.
|ect|oos we:e |e|1 |o Decea|e:, i :. , ao1
)aaoosc|wase|ecte1P:es|1eotosc|,w|o|a1
|eeo|oex||e|o:acaa:te:o|aceota:y,waswe||
|oowo |o: |ovo|veaeot |o |e|t|st act|v|t|es |o
Lat|o Aae:|ca ao1was :eo:te1 to|ave |eeo a
coaaao|st.
Co jaoaa:y i c, i :, osc| v|s|te1 P:es|1eot
Keooe1y |o Was||ogtoo. Co le|:aa:y .:, i :,
V|ce P:es|1eot Lyo1oo . jo|osoo atteo1e1
osc|s |oaaga:at|oo |o:aoto Doa|ogo )o|osoo
|e1ge1L. :. sao:tto osc|, say|og
"We celebrate with you the rebirth of an au
thentic democracy." ( 8
)
osc| e:a|tte1 coaaao|sts to :eta:o |:oa
ex||e, ao1 too| coaaao|sts |oto ||s gove:caeot.
He1eaao1e1 a :e|o:aact aat|o:|z|og ||ato
cooascate :oe:ty o| a|aost aoyooe w|o |a1
1ooe|as|oess1a:|ogt|eT:aj |||o :eg|ae. He ex
teo1e1 gove:oaeot coot:o| ove: e1acat|oo. He
t:|e1 to |o:cea|| |a|o: ao|oos |oto agove:oaeot
coot:o||e1 ceot:a| |e1e:at|oo. He c|ose1 1owo
seve:a|oewsae:sao1|:oa1caststat|oos|o:c:|t
|c|z|og||s:eg|ae Heatteate1to ta|e ove:t|e
oat|oo s j a1|c|a:y He :e|ace1 exe:|eoce1 gov
e:oaeota| oac|a|s w|t| ||s |e|t|st o||t|ca| c:o
o|es.(9)
A|| t|e w|||e, :|e Keooe1y)o|osoo a1a|o|s
t:a:|oo :as|e1 ecoooa|c +.1, :o a+|e :|e Do
a|o|cao kepa|||c, ao1e: osc| s :es|1eocy, a
s|owcase o| 1eaoc:acy Des|te t|e a|1, t|e
Doa|o|cao ecoooay sao| |oto :a|o Pove:ty ao1
ao:estwe:eao:e :eva|eott|ao ataoyt|ae 1a:
|og t|e cyea: T:aj |||o e:a'
to :etea|e: .+, i :, Doa|o|cao a|||ta:y
|ea1e:s, see|og t|e coaot:y :a|1|y |ecoa|og a
coaaao|stsate|||te,se|ze1owe: osc| too|:e|-
age|oPae:to k|co, a L. : te::|to:|a| ossess|oo,
ao1 t|e L : aga|o saseo1e1 1||oaat|c :e|a
t|oos w|t| t|e Doa|o|cao kea|||c. A|te: t|e
aot|coaaao|st a|||ta:y j aota |a1 sa::eo1e:e1
coot:o| to a ao1e:ate c|v|||ao j aota, P:es|1eot
)o|osoo (ooDecea|e: i +, i : , :eoewe11||o
aat|c:e|at|oos
Co A:|| .+, i : , sao:te:s o| )aao osc|
:e|e||e1 aga|ost t|e c|v|||ao j aota Co A:|| .,
i :, P:es|1eot)o|osooo:1e:e1ma:|oes|otot|e
Doa|o|cao kea|||c to evacaate Aae:|caos ao1
ot|e:|o:e|goe:s. T|el:eoc|gove:oaeoto:1e:e1
twowa:s||stoevacaatel:eoc|c|t|zeos.
(10)
Co A:|| ., )o|osoo a1a|o|st:at|oo so|es
aeo1eo|e1 :eo:ts t|at t|e P:es|1eotwas act|og
w|t| |o:ce |ecaase o| coaaao|st |ovo|veaeot |o
t|e:e|e|||oo
( 11)
T|eC A : ( at asec|a|aeet
|ogw||c|P:es|1eot)o|osoo|a1:ecaeste1j saoc
t|ooe1L. : :escaeoe:at|oos W|eo Doa|o|cao
a|||ta:y |ea1e:s, w|o we:et:y|ogto sa:ess t|e
:e|e|||oo, as|e1 :|e L. : to exao1 |ts :escae
oe:at|oosto|e|:esto:eo:1e:,t|eL.: sa|1t|at
t||s coa|1oo:|e1ooew|t|oatC. A :. a:ova|
t|atwecoa|1actoo|yto:otectL. :. c|t|zeos
ao1 :oe:ty.
( 12)
Co may i, aoot|e: sec|a| C A : aeet|og
was ca||e1, to coos|1e: P:es|1eot )o|osoo's :e
caest t|att|e C. A. :. ta|e :esoos|||||ty |o: :e
sto:|og o:1e:.
Co may. , P:es|1eot )o|osoo sa|1 t|att|e:e
vo|t|a1|eeota|eoove:|ycoaaao|stsao1t|at
t|e L. :. a:ose was oo |ooge: ae:e|y to :o
tectL. :. ||vesao1:oe:ty,|atto:eveo|es|a|
lishment of another communist government in the
Weste:oHea|s|e:e. T||s may. seec| aa1e|t
Page 158
clea: (as Wa|te: L|aaoo o|otec oat, t|at
P:es|ceot )o|osoo waotec :esto:at|oo o| t|e
||oco|oa|a:ceaoc:at|c:evo|at|oo,coaa|ttec
toceaoc:acaocsoc|a|j ast|ce,w||c|. . . )aao]
osc| :e:eseots. (13)
CoHa, l , t|eC. A. :. votec to c:eate
ao |ote:Aae:|cao a|||ta: |o:ce to :esto:e o:ce:
|o t|e Doa|o|cao kea|||c. P:es|ceot )o|osoo
|ac :oa|sec to w|t|c:aw Aae:|cao t:oos as
sooo as ao C. A. :. |o:cewas :eactota|eove:.
T|e C. A. :. act|oo aoc t|e P:es|ceot's :oa|se
coootaeaot|atoa:so|c|e:sw||| |ew|t|c:awo.
Itaeaost|att|ew|||se:veaoce:C.A. :. , :at|e:
t|ao aoce:L :. , coaaaoc.
Ha, l , a|oatl,cccL.:.t:ooswe:e
|o t|e Doa|o|cao kea|||c ( aoot|e: l c |o
sao:t|og oava| |o:ces , . T||:teeo |ac |eeo
||||ec, : woaocec.
P :es|ceot)o|osoo|os|stst|atcoaaao|ststoo|
ove:a poa|a::evo|t |ot|eDoa|o|caokea|
||c. lacts, |oweve:, attest t|at coaaao|sts
p|aooect|e:evo|t ,aoct|atooe|eace:|ot|ecoa
aao|st |ot was )aao osc|,( 14 ) t|e aao w|oa
Keooec)o|osoo o||c|es |e|ec to owe: |o
l , t|e aao oo w|oa Keooec aoc )o|osoo
|av|s|ec :a|se aoc a|c, t|e aao w|ose soc|a||st
c|ctato:s|| P:es|ceot )o|osoo aa:eot| waots
:eesta|||s|ec|ot|eDoa|o|caokepa|||c.
We aoc Doa|o|caos woa|c |ave |eeo |o
ao|te| |ette: o || we |ac |e|tt|ea aoc t|e|:
p:oAae:|caoc|ctato:a|ooetoaaoaget|e|:owo
aa|:s. at |seo|owe:Keooec)o|osoo o||t|
ca| |ote:veot|oo |e|ec c:eate cooc|t|oos w||c|
aaceoa:a|||ta: .ote:veot|oo oecessa:.
Coce |ote:veot|oo was o:ce:ec, |ts|oalc |ave
|eeo :o|ast aoc ao||a|tec. Iosteac, oa: t:oos
we:e|o|t|a|||aoc|capec |:est:|ct|oosto|ee
t|ea |:oa aea:|og agg:ess|ve. T|e coa|c oot
s|ootao|esss|otati:st. !|ewe:ee:a|ttecto
ase oo| |aoc|e|c weaoos |o:||cceo to
ase|eavweaooso:tao|s.!|ecoa|coot||ow
a |oases t||ec w|t| so|e:s w|o we:e |||||og
t|ea.(15)
W|eo oa: t:oos a:e o:ce:ec to |att|e, t|e
s|oa|c |e e:a|ttec to ase t|e|: aost eect|ve
weaoos aoctact|cs. T|e s|oa|cag|t as Lo|tec
:tates so|c|e:s, |o: c|ea:|ceaoec Lo|tec :tates
o|j ect|ves. G|v|og ao |ote:oat|ooa| o:gao|zat|oo
any coot:o|ove:t|ea|ss|ooo:tact|cso|oa:ag|t
|ogaeo w||| cost as ||ooc aoc t:easa:e. It w|||
:eveot qa|c|, cec|s|ve act|oo. It w||| :o||||t
cooceot:at|oo oo :oaot|og United States |ote:
ests. lt coa|c eveotaate |o a s|taat|oo |a: wo:se
t|aot|eooew||c| :oatec oa: |ote:veot|oo|o
t|e a:stp|ace.
* * * * *
Bound Vol umes
oaoc vo|aaes |o:t|e ea:s l :, l , aoc
l !a:e st||| ava||a||e.
!|e vo|aaes cost sl c. cc eac|, ce||ve:ec. lo:
aoooe w|o waots a ca:e|a|||ocexec :e|e:eoce
|oo|oot|eaost|ao:taotsa|j ects o|oa: t|ae,
t|e:e|soo|ette:|a:ga|o.
lot|e 1964 |oao! vo|ace, oa cao cete:c.oe
|oweve:aec|e:o|t|eoat|ooa|Coog:essvote!
ooc:|t|ca|:o|| ca||st|:oag|oatt|esecoocsess|oo
o|t|e t| Coog:ess. !|e:e a:e |:|e|, |ac|c c|s
cass|ooso(t|e|ssaes|ovo|vec|ot|evot.og, aoc
WHO I S DA N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
19
4
1 , he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 19
4
2 to 1951, he was an FBI agent : three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smool
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable busines frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadct
give one side of important issues : the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the brodcast.
Page 159
:a|a|a:|oos g:vag :|e :a:|ogs w||c| eac| cec
|e:o|Coog:essea:oe1|:|ewa|es:oo1a:o
|e coao:e1 T|e:e a:e |asc|oa:|og accoao:s o|
Lo|oo Te::o:|sc, o| :a:ece Coa:: eo::s :o
oa:|+v Go1 |:oca|||c|| |e |o :|eLo|:e1::a:es,
o| eo::s :o :a|e :|e Paoaca Caoa| awa |:oc
:|eLo|:e1::a:es,o|:|eLo|:e1N+:|oosl:ao|eo
s:e|o, o| :|e i:! e|ec:|oos, ao1 o| cao o:|e:
sa|j ec:s
T|ei :|oao1vo|acecoo:a|oscocac:, :e
c|se|o:gao|ze1, oo:|esceoe |o|o:ca:|oo a|oa:
:|eAssass|oa:|oo|oDa||asao1a|oa::|e|+c|
was| o| :|a: g:|c aa|: How C||oa coa|1 |e
se: |:ee |:oc coccao|sc, |ow a:|ao :eoewa|
|s :oco:|og a :ov|e: Ace:|ca, |ow oa: :ax
cooe|sa|og|o:soc|a||scao1ao:|Ace:|cao
|sc :|:oag|oa: :|e wo:|1, |ow |aw|ess gove:o
ceo: |sg:ow|og |o :|eLo|:e1::a:es :|ese a:ea
|ew o| :|ecao :o|cs1|scasse1 |o :|e i : ao
oaa| o| :||s Report.
Acoog :|e cos: ase|a| ao1 w|1e|:ea1 Re
ports |o:|e i:. |oao1vo|ace a:e T|e We|
|a:e kac|e:, e:||o ao1 Ca|a, I: He|s To
e A Coccao|s:, T|e H|ss|ss|| T:age1,
Coogo Io::|gae, P:og:ess|ve L1aca:|oo, ao1
::a||e1loT|eac|CoT|eloa::|C|)a|
oao1vo|aces |o: a|| ea:s :|o: :o i :. a:e
so|1 oa: ao1 caooo: |e :e:|o:e1. I| oa 1o oo:
|ave:|e:|:eevo|acess:|| | ava||a||e ( i :., i :,
i :!, , o:1e::|ec:o1a. I|oa a|:ea1|ave:|e
volaces|o:oa:owoase,|e:asseo1:|ecasoa:
Subscription:
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+ |:|eo1
P:|ce si c cc eac|, 1e||ve:e1 ( sic .c, || o:
1e:e1 |o Texas |o: Texas 1e||ve:, . :ee o:1e:
||+o|a::|e|o::oco|:||sage.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Tmjillo: The Last Caesar, by General Arturo EspaiIIat, Henry
Regnery Co., Chicago, 1 963, 192 pp., price: $4. 95
( 2 ) Special to the Times from Washington, The New York Times,
July 14, 1 960, pp. I , 1 0
( 3 ) Special t o the Times from Washington, by John W. Finney,
The New York Times, Jul y 30, 1960, p. 4
( 4) For information on Betancourt's communist record, see material
by U. S. Representative John H. Rousselot ( Rep. , Cal if. ) in
Congressional Records, September 23, 1 961 ( pp. 19674-9) ,
February 26, 1962 ( pp. 2703-7 ) , July 1 1 , 1962 ( pp. 1 2288-94) ,
daily editions; U. S. Representative Wi l liam C. Cramer ( Rep.,
Fla. ) , COllgressional Recol'ds, October 1 3, 1 962 ( pp. An02- 3 ) ,
and February 7. 1963 ( PI'. 1 870-2 ) , dai ly editions; U. S.
Representative Henry C. Schadeberg ( Rep., Wise. ) , Congl'es
sional Record, February 1 8, 1963, pp. 2335- 6 ( daily) ; U. S.
Representative John M. Ashbrook ( Rep., Ohio) , COIKressiolal
Record. February 2 1 , 1963, pp. 2548-9 ( dai ly ) ; U. S. Repre
sentative R. Walter Riehlman ( Rep. , N. Y. ) , Congressional
Rumd, February 25, 1963, pp. 2810- 3 ( daily ) .
( 5 ) UPI story from Washington, The Dallas M01lillg News, August
27, 1960
( 6) Special to the News from Santo Domingo, by Thayer Waldo,
The Dalias M01iIlK News, December 18, 1 961 , p. 9
( 7 ) "Washington Whispers," U. S. News & World Report, April
22, 1963, p. 19
( 8 ) AP from Santo Domingo, The Dallas Times Herald, February
27, 1963, p. 6A
( 9) "Bosch: A Man of Controversy." by Ken Thompson, The Dal
las M01ing News, May 8, 1 965, See. 4, p. 2
( 10 ) AP story from Washington, The Dallas Times Hel'ald, April 29,
1 965, PI. lA, 17 A
( 1 1 ) AP story by John Hightower, The Dallas M01ing News( April
30, 1965, Sec. I, p. 1 5
( 1 2 ) AP story from Santo Domingo, The Dallas Times Herald,
April 30, 1965, pp. l A, 1 7A
( 1 3 ) Walter Lippmann column, The Dallas Morning News, May 6,
1 965, Sec. 2, p. 8
( 14) "Full Story of Caribbean War: How Reds Plotted a Take
Over," U. S. News & World Report, May 10, 1965, pp. 32- 5
( 1 5 ) U. S. News & World Repolt, May 1 7, 1965, p. 34
( 1 6 ) For a general history of the Dominican Republic through
1 960, see Encyclopedia Americana, Volume IX, 1961 edition,
pp. 243-247b.
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 1 60



M
Ifi Smoot leport
Vol. I I , No. 21 (Broadcast 509) May 24, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
OUR LABOR LAWS
toHa:c|., i :, t|eL. :. :a:eaeCoa:t |ao1e1 1owo 1ec|s|oos |o t|:ee |a|o:aaoage-
aeot :e|at|oos cases
( i , THL AHLkICAN :HIP LILDING CCHPANY CA:L Io ll , t|e coaao was
aoa||e to oegot|ate a oew coot:act w|t| e|g|t ao|oos :e:eseot|og ea|oees. 1|e ao|oos
waote1tocoot|oaeoegot|at|oosaot||a|1w|ote:,w||c||st|e|as|estt|aeo|ea:|o:t|ecoaao.
1|ecoaao (w||c||a1 eo1a:e1 ave st:||es |oo|oeea:s, |ea:e1t|at||oegot|at|ooscoot|oae1,
t|e ao|oos woa|1 ca|| a st:||e at t|e wo:st oss|||e t|aet|e ea| seasoo o| t|e coaao s
||g|| seasooa| oe:at|oos 1o o|v|ate t||s catas::o|e, t|ecoaaoc|ose1 |ts s||a:1 T||sex
e:te1 sac| ecoooa|c :essa:e t|at t|e ao|oos ag:ee1toaoewcoot:act ( |oCcto|e:, i :i , . T|e
NLk (Nat|ooa| La|o: ke|at|oos oa:1, |oao1 t|e coaao ga||t o| | ||ega| |oc|oat. T|e :a
:eae Coa:t :eve:se1 t|e NLk, aoao|aoas| |o|1|ogt|at,w|eo|a:ga|o|ogsta|eaates, ao ea
|oe:aa c|ose ||s|aottoexe:t ecoooa|c :essa:eoo ao|oos.( 1 )
( . , CAkL:AD GkCCLkY :TCkL CA:L Io i:c, Loca| +:. o| t|e keta|| C|e:|s Iote:
oat|ooa| Assoc|at|oo ca||e1 a st:||e aga|ost ooe o|s|xCa:|s|a1,NewHex|co,g:oce:sto:esw|t|
w||c| t|e ao|oo was t:|og to oegot|ate |a|o: coot:acts. T|e ot|e: sto:es :ecogo|ze1 t||s as a
1|v|1eao1cooqae:, w||saw st:||e T|e c|ose1 t|e|: 1oo:s, |oc|e1 oat ao|oo aea|e:s, ao1 :e
oeoe1 w|t| oooao|oo ea|oees T|e NLk :a|e1 t|e sto:es ga||t o| |||ega| |oc|oat. T|e
:a:eae Coa:t :eve:se1 t|eNLk :a||og( 1 )
( 3 ) DAkLINGTCN HANLlACTLkING CCHPANY CA:L Io i:, t|e Aae:|cao tex
t||e |o1ast: was |o |a1 s|ae|ecaase o| gove:oaeota| o||c|es w||c| ase1 Aae:|cao tax
aooe to sa|s|1|ze|a||1|ogao1 aa|oteoaoceo|text||ea|||s |o |o:e|go |ao1s , w||c| eoa||e1 ao
ooo||st|c ao|oos to |aose |a|o: costs a|oat .c t|aes g:eate: t|ao |a|o: costs |o |o:e|go text||e
a|||s , w||c|aa1eAae:|cao cottoo ava||a||eto |o:e|goa|||sat:|ces|e|oww|atAae:|caoa|||s
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $1 8.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2.50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of speifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 1 00 for $l O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permtted.
Page 161
paid. In October, i:, a textile mill in South
Carolina-Darlington Manufacturing Company
-decided to give up. The stockholders voted to
sell its assets and go out of business. Meanwhile,
the Textile Union was trying to organize the
plant. In an election, the union, by a margin of
eight votes, won bargaining ri ghts for Darling
ton's i employees. The sale of Darlington's
assets was made at public auction shortly after
the election.
( 2 )
The NLRB ruled that the mill had been closed
because Roger Milliken ( President of Darlington
and owner of <- of its stock) disliked unions.
Holding that there was sufcient common owner
ship of the Darlington mill by Deering Milliken
& Company and related corporations to make
them all responsible for Darlington employees
thrown out of work, the NLRB ordered the Deer
ing Milliken textile group to give back pay to
Darlington employees until they had obtained
equivalent jobs with other companies or in other
Deering Milliken mills. The company appealed.
The NLRB upheld the union position on four
diferent occasions. Eventually, the U. S. Fourth
Circuit Court of Appeals was asked to order en
forcement of the NLRB ruling. The Appeals
Court refused, saying that even if the Darlington
mill had closed for anti-union reasons,
"to go out of business in toto, or to discontinue
it in part, permanently at any time, we think
was Darlington'S absolute prerogative."
On March ., i :, the U. S. Supreme Court,
in a :c ruling, returned the case to the NLRB
and the Circuit Court for a decision on whether
the Darlington Manufacturing Company had anti
union motives in closing its plant. The Supreme
Court held that an employer has an absolute right
to terminate his entire business for any reason he
pleases, but does not have a right to close part
of his business "if motivated by a purpose to chill
unionism i n any of the remaining plants of the
single employer." ( 1
, 3)
I
n a free society, the right of an employer to
quit business should be as unlimited as the right
of an employee to quit work. Hence, the two
March ., i: , Supreme Court decisions afrm
ing the right of employers to close their plants
rather than give in to union demands make sense,
Yet, they directly contradict previous Supreme
Court fndings on this same point. The Court's
Darlington Manufacturing Company decision
holding that an employer may quit enti rely but
may not stop part of his operations-compounds
the confusion.
What ri ghts do employers have under federal
labor laws, as administered and interpreted by
the NLRB and the federal courts ? No one knows.
An employer may appeal an NLRB decision to
a higher level of the Board itself. Eventually, he
may appeal to a federal court. The court mav
hear the appeal, or reject it and leave the employ
er at the mercy of the NLRB. When a case gets
into the federal courts, no one can guess what
will happen. The Supreme Court may or may not
hear the case on fnal appeal. The Court may up
hold, or overturn an NLRB ruling. The Court
may decide in one case the opposite of what it
had previously decided in a similar case. Some
times, the NLRB reverses itself.
The only consistency in the administration and
ad j udication of federal labor laws is the i llegal
use of government power. All federal labor laws
are unconstitutional, because the Constitution
grants the federal government no power to inter
vene in labor-management afairs. Federal labor
laws are also discriminatory, favoring monopo
listic unionism, granting special privileges to
union organizations.
J he basic federal labor law is the National
Labor Relations Act ( Public Law :+ i . signed
by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on July ,
l , generally called the Wagner Act ) . The
Taft-Hartley Act of i +:and the Landrum-Grif
fn Act of i amended the Wagner Act, but
did not alter basic purposes.
The Wagner Act created the NLRB to help
achieve the purposes of the law. A basic, stated
purpose was to encourage collective bargaining.
The law, and the agency established to admin-
Page 162
.ste: .t, |ave |eeo ase1 to enforce co||ect.ve |a:
gaaag.
Wo:|e:sw|o waot to |ao1 toget|e: ao1 |a:
ga.o co||ect.ve| s|oa|1 oot |e 1eo.e1 t|e :.g|t
to 1oso |atw|eogove:oaeotforces wo:|e:sto
|a:ga.o co||ect.ve|, .t 1eo.es t|ea t|e :.g|t to
|a:ga.oas .o1.v.1aa|s Gove:oaeoteo|o:ce1 co|
|ect.ve|a:ga.o.ogst:.sawo:|e:o||.s.o1.v.1a
a|.tas a|aaao|e.og loa |.gao.oo.ze1 |aot,
aaaocaoootat.oext:aeo:tw.t|t|e|oeo|
gett.oga|ea1oo |.s ae:.t Hecaoootgo1. :ect|v
to |. sowo ea|oe: to aa|e a coa|a.oto: as|
|o: a :a.se He gets a ao.|o:a :a.se, a|oog w.t|
a|| ot|e:wo:|e:sa :a.se v|.c| |e |a1 oo a:t
.ooegot.at.ogao1w|.c|aa|aveoo :e|at.ooto
|.s .o1.v.1aa| wo:t| as ao ea|oee
Lo1e: |e1e:a| |av ao1 NLk :act.ces, ao
ea|oe:,.oaao.oo.ze1|aot,w|og.ves|.sowo
ea|oeesa:a.se,w.t|oata:stgett.oge:a.ss.oo
|:oa ao.oo oac.a|s, cao |e |oao1 ga. |t o| t|e
ao|a.: |a|o: :act.ce o| ta|.og ao.|ate:a| wage
act.oo T|e NLk |as eveo |oao1 ea|oe:s
ga.|t o| ao|a.: |a|o: :act.ces |o: g.v.og wage
:a.ses to ea|oees .o coaao.es w|e:e ea
|oees 1ooot|e|oogto aao.oo, ao1 |aveaa1e
.t ea|at.ca|| c|ea: .o ao e|ect.oo t|at t|e
1o oot vaot a ao.oo to :e:eseot t|ea
Lo.oooac.a|scooteo1,ao1t|eNLkomc.a||
ag:ees, t|at
"The natural efect of unilateral wage action
is to undermine the union by demonstrating to
the employees that they don't need a union to
secure economic benefts o e o
Co t|e ot|e: |ao1, t|eNLk |as :a|e1 t|at
a ao.oo, as ao ea|oe:, .o |ao1|.og .ts owo
ea|oee aa.:s, cao eogage .o :act.ces w|.c|
t|e NLk ca||s ao|a.: .| eogage1 .o | ot|e:
ea|oe:s.
Chaos and I ni ustice
A |ew cases . ||ast:atet|ec|aos ao1 .oj ast.ce
caase1 | aocoost|tat.ooa| gove:oaeo: ae11i.og
.o |a|o:aaoageaeot aa.:s
Co )aoaa: 28, l , t|e New Yo:| News
ae:Ga.|1st:ac| ooe o| t|eo|1est oewsae:s
.o Aae:.ca, t|eBrooklyn Eagle, a 1a.|
Co ma:c| l :, i , t|e owoe:a||.s|e: sas
eo1e1 a||. cat.oo, sa.og t|e ao.oo's wage 1e
aao1swoa|1|ao|:att|eEagle. T|eoewsae:
so|1 .ts assets ao1 a.1 .ts 1e|ts T|e ao.oo
1eaao1e1 t|at t|e 1e|aoctco:o:at.oo g.ve sev
e:aoceao1 vacat.oo ato l ea|oees, w|ose
j o|s t|e ao.oo |a1 1est:oe1
lo A:.|, l:, t|e New Yo:| :tate Coa:t o|
Aea|s :a|e1 t|att|eco:o:at.oo |a1 to sa|a.t
to NLk a:|.t:at.oo T|e co:o:at.oo aea|e1
to t|e L : :a:eae Coa:t, w|.c| :e|ase1 to
:ev.ew t|e case
T|e 1.sate, t|e:e|o:e, weot to t|e NLk |o:
ioa| 1ec.s.oo T|ea:|.te: w|oa NLk se|ecte1
wasHW.||a:1W.:tz (t|eoa:o|esso:atNo:t|
weste:o Lo.ve:s.t, oow L : :ec:eta: o|
La|o:,.
Cole|:aa: , l,t|eunion aoooaoce1t|at
P:o|esso: W.:tz |a1 o:1e:e1 t|e oooex.steot
BfOoklyn Eagle to a ao.oo aea|e:s oea:| a
a.||.oo 1o| |a:s .o seve:aoce ao1 vacat.oo a.
P:o|esso: W.:tz 1eo.e1 t|e |o:ae: a||.s|e: s
coaote: c|a.a |o: two a.| |.oo 1o||a:s 1aaages
|:oat|e ao.oow|.c||a1 1:.veo t|e ae: oat
o| |as.oess
A ao.oo |a1 a coot:act, as |a:ga.o.og ageot
|o: ea|oees, w.t| Caa|e: :tate C. | keao.og
Coaao W|eo t|e coot:act e:.o1 was oea:
ao eo1, aaoageaeot ao1 ao.oo oac.a|s eote:e1
oegot.at.oos |o: :eoewa| Lo.oo oac.a|s aa1e
1eaao1sw|.c| t|ecoaaocoos.1e:e1 :a.ooas
Negot.at.oos 1ea1|oc|e1 T|e o|1 coot:act ex
. :e1 |e|o:e a oew ooewas aa1e lo t|.s case.
coaao oac.a|s too| t|e .o.t.at.ve to sa oo
coot:act,oowo:|. T|ec|ose1 t|e|aot. Lo.oo
oac.a|s ca||e1 t|. s a |oc|oat, ao1 accase1 t|e
coaao o| ao|a.: |a|o: :act.ces T|e NLk
|oao1 t|ecoaao ga.|t as accase1 T|e coa-
ao aea|e1 to t|e coa:ts.( 7)
Co Decea|e: 7, l , t|e :a:eae Coa:t
Page 163
a|e|c t|e NLk aoc |owe: coa:ts.( 7
)
T||s ce-
c|s|oo was c|:ect|y coot:ac|ctec |ytwo :a:eae
Coa:tcec|s|oosooma:c|., i : , as aeot|ooec
|e|o:e.(1,3)
A ao|oo |ac a coot:act as |a:ga|o|og ageot
|o: ostoo Gas Coaaoy ea|oyees aaoy o|
w|oa c|s|||ec t|e ao|oo, aoc :eseotec |e|og
|o:cec to |e|oog aoc ay caes. Io i:c, |e|o:e
t|e ao|oo coot:act ex|:ec, c e:ceot o| t|e
ea|oyees et|t|ooec |o:acece:t|cat|ooe|ect|oo
to cete:a|oe w|et|e: a aaj o:|ty o| ea|oyees
waotec to get :|c o| t|e ao|oo. T|e NLk
g:aotec t|eet|t|oo, |at t|eao|ooaea|ec, aoc
t|e e|ect|oo was oot |e|c e|o:e ot|e: |ega|
stes we:e ta|eo, t|e L|seo|owe: aca|o|st:at|oo
was :e|acec |y t|e Keooecy aca|o|st:at|oo
P:es|ceotKeooecyao|otec aoNLk aea|e:
eveo ao:e |:|eoc|y to ao|oo omc|a|s t|ao t|ose
ao|otec |y P:es|ceot L|seo|owe:. T|e NLk,
:ev|oas|y|oowoast|e|seo|owe:oa:c,|e
caaet|e Keooecy oa:c. T|eKeooecyoa:c
:eve:sect|e|seo|owe:oa:c|ot|eostooGas
Coaaoy case, :a||og t|at ea|oyees |ac oo
:|g|tto a cece:t|cat|oo e|ect|oo.''
\ |eo Ioc|aoa |ac a :|g|ttowo:| |aw,
i !,ccc Geoe:a| moto:s ea|oyees |o t|at state
:e|asec to j o|oWa|te: keat|e:'s LA W. keat|e:
t:|ec to oegot|ate ao ageocys|o c|aase |o ||s
coot:act w|t| Gm, so t|at t|e i !,ccc woa|c |e
|o:cectoayao|oocaeseveot|oag|t|eywoa|c
oot j o|ot|e ao|oo Gm :e|asec LAW accasec
Gm o| ao|a|: |a|o: :act|ces aoc too| t|e case
to t|e NLk. La:|y |o i :i , w|||e |t was st| ||
t|e |seo|owe: oa:c, t|e NLk :a|ec | o
|avo: o| t|e i !,ccc ea|oyees Io :etea|e:,
i :i , t|e NLk ( oow t|e Keooecy oa:c ,
:eve:sec t|e:ev|oasNLk :a||ogaoc sa|c t|at
Gm aastg:aot t|eageocys|o ag:eeaeot Geo
e:a| moto:s aea|ec. Iojaoe, i :., t|eIece:a|
Coa:t o| Aea|s |o C|oc|ooat| :eve:sec t|e
NLk. T|e aea|s coa:t sa|c, |o eect, t|at
Geoe:a|moto:s c|1 oot|avetog:aotaoageocy
s|op ag:eeaeot |o Ioc|aoa keat|e: s LAW ap-
ea|ec to t|e :a:eae Coa:t. Co )aoe , i :,
t|e :a:eae Coa:t ove:ta:oec t|e Coa:t o|
Aea|s cec|s|oo, :a||og, |o eect, t|at Geoe:a|
moto:saastg|vekeat|e:t|eageocys|oag:ee-
aeot io Ioc|aoa.(8)
to)a|y., i,t|eI||:e|oa:cPae:P:oc
acts Coaaoy ||:ec ao |oceeoceot coot:acto:
tocoaa|oteoaocewo:|atI||:e|oa:c s:aoI:ao
c|sco|aot.T|ecoaaoytoo|t||sact|oo|oo:ce:
to save s.. ,ccc cc a yea: T|e Lo|tec :tee|
wo:|e:s o| Aae:|ca coa|a|oec t|at g:aot|og
aa|oteoaocewo:|toaooats|ce:awoa|ct|:ow
I||:e|oa:c ea|oyees oat o| wo:|.(9)
Co ma:c| ., i :i , t|e L|seo|owe: NLk
:a|ec t|at I||:e|oa:c |ac t|e :|g|t to cec|ce
w|o woa|c co |aot aa|oteoaoce wo:|.( 9)
Co A:|| i , i :., t|e Keooecy NLk :e-
ve:sec t|e ma:c| ., i:i, I||:e|oa:c cec|
s|oo.(10) Keooecy sNLko:ce:ec I||:e|oa:c to
co |ts owo aa|oteoaoce wo:|, aoc to :e||:e t|e
|a|c-oao|ooaea|e:saocg|vet|ea|ac|ay.(9)
Co Decea|e: i !, i :!, t|e L : :a:eae
Coa:t |o a aoao|aoas cec|s|oo, a|e|c t|e i :.
NLk cec|s|oo aga|ost I||:e|oa:c.
(11)
ot|ecaseo|t|ekoya| P|at|ogaocPo||s||og
Coaaoyo|Newa:|,New)e:sey, ooeageocy o|
gove:oaeot (t|e Newa:| Hoas|og Aat|o:|ty,
|o:cec t|e coaaoy to c|ose |ts |aot , aoc t|eo
aoot|e: ageocy o| gove:oaeot (t|e NLk,
|oaoc t|e coaaoy ga| |ty o| ao ao|.|: |a|o:
:act|ce |o: c|os|og
(12)
T|e |aot was |ocatec |o ao a:ea w||c| t|e
Hoas|og Aat|o:|ty |ac se|ectec |o: :eceve|o-
aeot. T|e Aat|o:|ty gave oot|ce t|at |t woa|c
cooscatet|e|aot,|ycooceaoat|oo||oecessa:y.
lo i :., t|e Hoas|og Aat|o:|ty too| a ccay
ot|oo to |ay t|e s|te, aoc t|e coaaoy |egao
||qa|cat|ogt|e|as|oess,:e|asiogoew o:ce:saoc
g:acaa||y|ay|ogoueap|oyees.Att|eeoco|t|e
c-cay ot|oo pe:|oc, t|e p|aot was c|osec.
(12)
Page 16
T|eAlL-CICmeta|Po||s|e:sLc|oc, Loca| !!
( w||c| |ac |ac a coot:act w|t| t|e coaacy
s|oce l ! ) , accasec t|e coaacy o| ac ac|a|:
|a|o: :act|ce, |ecaase |t c|osec w|t|oat coc
sa|t|ogao|oc omc|a|s T|e ac|oc cocteocec t|at
t|e coaacy a|g|t |ave aacagec to stay |c
|as|oessaoot|e:s|xaoct|sT|eNLk|e|ct|e
coaaoyga||tyas accasec,o:ce:|og|ttocoaec
satea||c|sc|a:gec ea|oyees |o:wages t|eyc|c
ootea:oca:|cgt|es|xaoot|sw|ect|ecoaaoy
a|g|t |ave stayec |c |as|oess
(1
2
)
tc A:|| , l !, Wa|te: keat|e:'s LAW-
CIC st:ac| t|e Ko||e: ( |aa||og wa:e, Coa-
aoy, o| Ko||e:, W|scoos|o T|e LAW aassec
|ao:tec|c|ets att|egateso|t|eKo||e:|act,
acc |cst|:atec a t:a|c o|v|o|eccew|.c| :esa|tec
|o aa:ce:, vacca||sa, a:soo, |oycott, acc te::o:
|sa aga|ost |ococect eo|e T|e ev|cect o|j ect
o| t|e s::||e was oot to get acyt||og |o: t|e
wo:|e:s at t|e Ko||e: |act, |at to ||acgeoo
Ko||e:|cto|o:c|cg||s ea|oyees |ctot|eLAW,
a|te: t|e ea|oyees |ac aace |t ve:y c|ea: t|at
t|ey c|cootwaotto j o|ot|eac|oo.
CoAagast .:, l :c, t|e NLk :a|ec aga|ost
Ko||e:aoc|c|avo:o|t|eLc|tecAatoWo:|e:s
ocaost .ssaes |c t|es|xyea:o|c st:||e, o:ce:|cg
Ko||e:to:e|cstateoea:|ya||st:||e:s :a|seqaect-
|y, a L : Coa:t o| Aea|s a|e|c t|e l :c
NLk :a||cg, |atas|ec t|eoa:cto:ev|ewt|e
caseso|wo:|e:s oot :e||:ec.(1
3)
Co :etea|e: ., l :!, t|e NLk o:ce:ec
Ko||e:to oe: j o|s aoc wages |ac| to jaoaa:y,
l :., to : st:||e:s oot cove:ec |y t|e l :c
NLk:a||ogT|eKo||e:Coaacy|asaea|ec
to t|e L. : Coa:t o| Aea|s at Was||ogtoo,
D. C, cot|cg t|at t|e c|sa|ssec ea|oyees |ac
|eecga||tyo|ao|aw|a|coocact|ovo|v|cgaseo|
|o:ce, v|o|ecce, aoc |ct|a|cat|oo aga|ost ooo-
st:|||cg ea|oyees.(
1
3)
to jaoaa:y .c, l :!, t|e NLk ( |c acot|e:
case|ovo|v|ogkeatae:sLAW\ :alectaatac|ocs
|ave t|e |ega| :|g|t to aa|e aoc eo|o:ce t|e|:
owc |ote:ca| :a|es T||s aeacs t|at ac|oo
omc|a|s, |ac|ec |y |ece:a| |aw, cac coot:o| t|e
wo:||og||ves o| ac|oc aea|e:s, w|o cac oeve:
aea||o::e||e|||t|ey|ee|a|asec|yt|eao|oos.
:ec|aca||y, t|e NLk :a|ec ( |c t||s jaoaa:y,
l :!,cec|s|oo, t|+tao|ocomc|a|s|aveowe:to
set :ocact|oo ||a|ts o| wo:|e:s |c ao|oo|zec
|acts, aocowe:to aceaoyac|ocaea|e:w|a
:ocaces ao:e t|ac ac|oc omc|a|s wact ||a to
:ocace(14)
Io le|:aa:y, l :!, a t:|a| exaa|ce: o| t|e
NLk :a|ec t|at, s|cce ao|oo omc|a|s cao ce
aea|e:s |o: ove::ocac|og, t|ey cao a|so oe
aea|e:s |o: c:oss|cg |c|et ||oes to wo:|.
(1
4
)
toma:c| l l , l :, :e:esectat|veso|seve:a|
ac|ocs cegot|at|cg w|t| t|e K|cgso:t P:ess
( K| cgso:t, Tecoessee, :ej ectec coaacy oe:s,
:e|as|cg to sa|a|t t|e oe:s to wo:|e:s |o: a
vote Lo|oo omc|a|s ca||ec a geoe:a| st:||e aoc
cec|a:ec ecocoa|c wa:|a:e oc t|e coaacy acc
oowo:|e:sw|oceaecac|ooo:ce:s.( 1
5)
La|oyees o| coaao|es w||c| co |as|oess
w|t| t|e P:ess we:e t|:eateoec acc |ot|a|catec
aoc ecte:|cg acc |eav|cg coaaoy g:oaocs.( 1
5)
P:ess ea|oyees, aoc t|e|: |aa|||es, we:e sa|-
j ectec to t|:eats aoc v|o|ecce Ccca|ec |oaes,
sc|oo| |ases, aoc aatoao|||es we:e :|cc|ec w|t|
|a||e:sT|:eswe:es|as|ec,s+ga:caapea|cgaso
||ce tao|s, |oases aoc ca:s s|as|ec w|t| a|ct,
eo|e acc :oe:ty e|tec w|t| :oc|s aoc ga:-
|age, |oaes |oa|ec w|:| ao|otov coc|ta||s ( 1:)
A|te: ao:e t|ao :cc |cc|cects o| v|o|eoce,
ao|ooso|esaeosa|c.
"If the company had not insisted on operating
its plant in spite of the strike of its workers,
would there have been any violence? It is a com
pliment to those involved that there has been
so little violence considering the great provoca
tion and the emotionally-charged atmosphere
which is common in any strike situation."( 1
5)
T|e K|ogso:t P:ess |as aaoagec to :e|ace
cos: o| the striking workers. Thoug| st:|||cg
ac|ooaea|e:s|ave|eeooato|wo:||o:alaost
Pag 165
two ye+:s, t|eac|ocs:eiaseto cocs|ce: coa+cy
coct:+ct :oos+|s +cc +:e cow cea+cc|cg t|+t
t|ecoa+cyc|sc|+:ge|tscewea|oyeestoa+|e
:ooa io: :etc:c|cg st:||e:s, |i +cc w|ec ot|e:
|ssces +:e :eso|vec
l J5)
1c i i , t|e NLk, |c + c+se |cvo|v|cg t|e
Decve: c||c|cg Cocst:cct|oc T:+ces Coccc||,
:c|ect|+t|tw+saci+|:|+|o::+ct|ceio:+ac|oc,
|c + c|scte w|t| oce sc|coct:+cto: oi +c |c
cast:|+| s|te, to |c|et +cc :evect ea|oyees oi
ot|e: sc|coct:+cto:s i:oa wo:||cg.
(
16
)
Ic l :!, t|e L : :a:eae Coa:t ( |c Carrier
Corporation versus the United Steelworkers of
America) , |c eect :eve:sec t|+t NLk :c|e,
s+y|cg|tw+sw|t||ct|e:|g|tsoit|estee|wo:|e:s
ac|octo|c|et+:+||:o+cg+teasec|yNew\o:|
Cect:+| wo:|e:s |ec+ase t|e :+|| wo:|e:s j o|s
we:e :e|+tec to co:a+| :ocact|oc |c t|e
|+ct.
(
16
)
tcm+:c|::, l :,t|e U. S. News & World
Report c|sc|osec t|+t t|e NLk |+c |e|c t|+t
+cea|oye:w|o|+cw|t|c:+wce:soc+| i:|ecc
s|| i:oa + wo:|e: w|o j o|cec + ac|oc w+s
gc||ty oi coe:c|oc +aocct|cg to + t|:e+t oi j o|
:e:|s+|. A L. : coa:t oi +e+|s |+s :eve:sec
t|+: NLk :c||cg(17)
What Shoul d Be Done
1 :. :ec+to: jo|c G Towe: (Tex+s ke
a|||c+c, s+ys
"Almost from its inception with the Wagner
Act in 1 935, this [National Labor Relations]
Board has been under public and congressional
fre for failure to perform its duties in an even
handed, impartial manner.
"After 1 2 years' experience with the Board
under the Wagner Act, a long-sufering public
saw Congress in 1 947 pass the Taft-Hartley law,
not only to redress a basic statutory imbalance,
but also to undo the damage wrought by biased
Board decisions. It soon became clear, however,
that the Labor Board would not follow the man
date of the new law and would not respect the
intent which Congress clearly expressed in pass
ing that law . . . .
"So-called NLRB loopholes became the rule,
and the very abuses grew which Congress in
1 947 ordered stopped. Then after another 1 2
years, Congress again amended the labor laws
with the Landrum-Grifn Act. And the Board's
continuing refusal to follow congressional direc
tives has been even more pronounced.
"Today abuses grow and fourish, abuses Con
gress thought it had banned . . . . Most damaging
to public confdence, and most hostile to the will
of Congress, have been those Board decisions
that have permitted secondary boycotting, that
have literally encouraged blackmail, picketing,
that have trampled upon constitutional and stat

tory
.
guarant

es of free speech, and that have

ImpaIred the nght of those who risk their capital
to make the economic decisions necessary for
proper management of their businesses.
" . . . the NLRB . . . . now says management
can no longer make its own decisions on efcien
cy and competitiveness.
"Management may no longer make decisions
on the location of its facilities, on the future
prospe

ts of the business; in fact, it may no long

er deCIde for itself whether it will stay in or go
out of business . . . .
"The NLRB by its own decisions has demon
strated that it respects neither the letter of the
law nor the intent of Congress . . . .
"I would limit the NLRB to handling repre
sentation matters. This would include conduct
of employee elections. But this agency would no
longer investigate, prosecute, or adjudicate un
fair labor practice cases as it does today."
lJ8)
Cc m+:c| !, i :, :ec+to: Towe: |ct:occcec
: i !, + |||| to c|vest t|e NLk oi |ts j ac|c|+|
iacct|ocs+:ct:+csie:cci+|:|+|o::+ct|ce c+ses
to iece:+| c|st:|ct coc:ts
(18)
:|ccet|eNLk |+sceve: :esectec t|e |ctect
o:o|eyect|e|+wsoiCocg:ess,t|e:e|sco:e+soc
to |e||eve t|e o+:c woc|c o|ey t|e cew |+w
:ec+to: Towe: :ooses.
T|eNLk s|oa|c |e +|o||s|ec
Aae:|c+cs |+ve + :|g|t to o:g+c|ze ac|ocs
+cc j o|c t|ea T|ey +|so |+ve + :|g|tto st:||e.
Page 166
Ta||cgaj e|:|a:|see:ec,e:qa|::|cg:|eece
|e |as . j e|c|cg a ac|ec :|a: wac:s ||a, e: :e
|as|cg :e j e|c:|ese a:e a:: e| ac Aae:|cacs
|ca||eca||e:|g|:s :e | | |e, | ||e::y, ac1 :|e a:sa|:
e||a|cess.
Ne ecece: evec geve:caec:|as a :|g|::e
|e:ceseaeece:ej e|caac|ec| ||e1eesce:wac:
:ej e|c.accceece|asa:|g|::ease|e:ce:e|ee
aaac |:ea:a||cga j e|w||c|seaeecee|se|as
qa|:, v|e:|e: |e qa|: |e::|e a:ese e| s::|||cg
e: |e: acy e:|e: a:ese.
A |a|e: |c|e: | |ce|eweve: e:ce:|y acc 1e
cec::|e .cc|v|caa|aea|e:s e| |:aay|e|s ac
|cs::aaec:e||e:ce !a|||cg a|ea:eace|a| |c|
e:|cg |s |||e :a|||cg a|ea: eace|a| :e||e:y |:
|seace|a| |ecaase :|ev|c:|aceesce::es|s:.
Ics:acces e| v|e|ecce ec |c|e: | |ces ac1 | c
ceccec:|ec v|:| s::||es gece:a||y a:e a|aes: |c
c|:e |c caa|e:. We:|e:s a:e |ea:ec acc s|e:,
:|e|: ca:s ces::eyec, :|e|: |eaes |ea|ec, ac1
:|e|:|aa|||es:|:ea:ecec|ecaase:|ey::y:ewe:|
|c a s::ac| |ac:.
W|a:se|1eage:s |c:e :|ecevsae:s |c cec
cec:|ecv|:| :|eseca||e1eace|a|s::||es a:e:|e
:e|a:|ve|ya|ce:|a:assaec:sv||c||e:cewe:|e:s
:e 1e v|a: ac|ecs wac:sac| |a:assaec:s as
es::ac|sas|acce:.e:seca|v|||aca:|ecaccseea-
|cg|y |ccecec: |a: :eea:ec acc|1ec:s ec :|e j e|.
mes:ve:|e:s |cAae:|ca a:e a|:a|! :e c:ess a
|c|e: | |ce 1e aacy, |eveve:, ||e |c|e| | |ce
|as |eceae a sya|e| e| :|e c|ass wa:|a:e :|e
|ave |eec :aag|: :e |e||eve |c.
Lc|ec s::ecg:| |c Aae:|ca |as |eec |a||:, io
a::,ec|a::ecc|ass|a::ec. T|e|cs|s:ec::|eae
e| ac|ec :eagac1a |e|1s :|a: aacageaec: |s
:|e eceay e| :|e |a|e:|cg aac, acc :|a: ac|ecs
a:e 1ae a| | c:e1|: |e: ||g|e: wages acc |e::e:
we:||cgcecc|:|ecs.
l|ac|ecswere :esecs|||e|e::|e:|see|we:|-
e:s ||v|cg s:acca:cs, :|ec, e| cea:se, :|e ||g|es:
| |v|cgs:ac1a:cs|c:|eve:|1wea| c|e|cl:acce,
Lcg|acc, ac1 l:a|y, w|e:e ac|ec|sa |as |eec
cea|cac: |e: gece:a:|ecs.
|cce l c, ||v|cg s:acca:cs e| wage ea:ce:s
|c :|e Lc|:e1 ::a:es |ave |a:eve1 cec:|caeas|.
ce: |c :a:|e :e ac|ec ac:|v|:y, |a: | c :a:|e :e
|cves:aec::|a::|va:eaacageaec:|asaace|c
|e::e: |ac:s acceqa|aec:.
Heavy ca.:a| |cves:aec: |c |a|e:sav|cg :ee|s
acceac:s |e: :|e ||g| :e1ac:|v|:y e| Aae:|cas
ve:|e:s Ac1||g|:ecac:|v|:yacceac:s|e:||g|
| |v|cg s:ac1a:1s.
|gaecee||s:|cac|ecs:ec1:e1e:ess | |v|cg
s:ac1a:1s e| we:|e:s, |ecaase :|ey |e|1 cewc
:ecac:|ecv|:| :|e|: s::| |e|cc|:|cg ac:|v|:|es,
:|e|: |ea:|e:|ecc|cg :ac:|ces, acc :|e|: ce
s::ac:|ec e| |cc|v|caa| |ccec:|ve.
J |e cec::a| ev|| e| :|e |a|e: aeveaec: |s
:|a:geve:caec:|asg:ac:e1 sec|a|:|v||eges :e
ac|ec eac|a|s acc |as g|vec :|ea ac|aw|a|
eve: :e |e:ce :|e|: w|| | aec we:|e:s acc
aacageaec:seae:|aes aec ||e v|e|e ca:|ec.
Cc may . , l, P:es|1ec: je|csec as|ec
WHO I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri reared in Texas Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1 938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the f:culty at Harvard
'
as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work fo

a octor
.
ate .n American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on commuOlst mveStlgatlOns; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general
.
FBI cases i
r
:
.
various places. !

resigned
.
from the FBI a
l
d,
from 1951 to 1955 was commentator on national radlO and teleVISlOn programs, gIvmg both SIdes of controvers1al
issues. In July, 1 955, he started his present proft-supported, free-e
n
terprise business : publising
!
he Dan S
"?
ot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producmg a w

kly ne

/s.analysIs radIO and teleVISlOn

brodcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an adver

1S1ng vehIcle .
.
The Rep

rt

nd broadct
give one side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth usmg the Amencan C

nStltutlOn as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help Immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for te brodcast.
Page 167
Coog:ess to oat|aw state :|g|ttowo:| |aws, |y
:eea||og :ect|oo i! o| t|e Ta|t Ha:t|ey Act.
T||s woa|c vast|y |oc:ease t|e owe: o| ao|oo
omc|a|s C|osecs|o |a|o:coot:acts, v||c| |o:ce
ea|oyees to j o|o ao|oos, woa|c |e aat|o:|zec
t|:oag|oat t|e |aoc
Coog:ess s|oa|c :eea| all |ece:a| |a|o: |avs
T||swoa|ca|o||s|t|eNLkaocgett|e|ece:a|
gove:oaeot oat o| |ts aocoost|tat|ooa| act|v|t|es
|o |a|o:aaoageaeot :e|at|oos
P:oe:eo|o:ceaeot o|state aoc |oca| |avs |o
teocecto:otect|||eaoc:oe:tyvoa|c:ov|ce
aceqaate a|||c :ega|at|oo o| |a|o:aaoageaeot
:e|at|oos |o aost cases If sec|a| |a|: |aws a:e
oeecec |o: sec|a| c| :caastaoces, t|e s|oa|c |e
eoactec, eo|o:cec, aoc acj ac|catec at t|e state
aoc |eca| |eve|.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) " High Court Holds Business Can End To Balk Unionism,"
The New York Times, March 30, 1965, pp. 1, 37; "The
Supreme Court; Limits on Labor & Management," Time maga
zine, April 9, 1965, pp. 66-7
( 2 ) " High Court Agrees to Rule Whether Firm Has Right To
Close To Avoid Unionization," The 1/all Street JOllrnal,
March 2 1 , 1964
( 3 ) "High Court Affirms Complete Lockouts," AP dispatch from
Washington, The Dallas M01'ing News, March 30, 1965,
Sec. 1, p. 1 1
Subscription:
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( 4) "The NLRB, Tool of Union Leaders," The Lbor Digest, Vol.
34, No. 2, April, 1961, pp. 1, 8
( 5 ) "News Section," Hlman Events, September 10, 1955
(6) "Should Unions Have Monoply Powers ?", by W. 1. White,
Readen Digest, August, 1955, pp. 33-42 ; "Strikebound Eagle
Shut Permanently," story, The New York Times, March 17,
1955, pp. 1 , 24
( 7 ) The Wall SHeet JouYlal, December 8, 1959
( 8) "Important Decision," The Ariz01a Replblic, July 30, 1962;
U. S. News & World Report, June 17, 1963, pp. 87-8
( 9) "Plant Moves Possible, NLRB Executive Claims," article by
Harry Bernstein, The Los Angeles Times, June 1 3, 1964; 1 30
NLRB 1 022 ( 1961 )
( 1 0 ) 1 36 NLRB 1022, 7 ( 1962 )
( 1 1 ) "Summary of Supreme Court's Actions," The New York Times,
December 1 5, 1964, p. 48
( 1 2 ) "Firm's Caught in NLRB Bind," article by Ken Thompson,
The Dallas Morhzg News, November 19, 1964, Sec. 4, p. 4
( 1 3 ) The Kohler Strike, by Sylvester Petro, Henry Regnery Company,
Chicago, 1961 ; "Latest Ruling In Kohler Strike," U. S. News &
World Report, October 1 2, 1964, p. 93
( 14 ) "For Unions - New Power Over Members," U. S. News &
World Report, February 17, 1964, p. 1 03
( 1 5 ) "Terror In Kingsport," Hlman Events, February 13, 1965,
p. 1 1
( 1 6) "Unions Reach an Accord on Picketing," by Damon Steston,
The New YO/k Times, February 27, 1965, p. 1 5
( 1 7 ) "Trends i n Labor," U. S. News & World Report, March 22,
1965, p. 94
( 18 ) "Address By Senator Tower Before The National Association
of Manufacturers," Congressiolal Record, March 4, 1965, pp.
4018-9 ( daily)
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sale Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 9538, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 1 68


M
1t1 Smoot Re,olt
Vol. 1 1 , No. 22 (Broadcast 51 0) May 31 , 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
F I RST ROL L CAL LS, Vb
1o t||s |ssae, we ta|a|ate i! |ao:taot :o|| ca||votesta|eo ca:|ogt|ea:sttwo aoot|s o|t|e
t| Coog:ess: |o t|e eoate, : |o t|e Hoase T|oag| ce||o|t|ve :at|ogs caooot |eaace oo so
|ewvotes, : aaj o: votes |o eac| c|aa|e: o| t|e oat|ooa| Coog:ess a:e eooag| to :evea| a c|s
coa:ag|og t:eoc t|e t| Coog:ess |oo|s |||e a :a||e:staa |o: t|e )o|osoo aca|o|st:at|oo
Heoce, t|e c L ke:eseotat|ves, w|ose vot|og|s lc- coose:vat|ve oo a|| : :o| | ca||s ta|
a|atec |e:e|o, s|oa|c |e coog:ata|atec aoc eocoa:agec |y t|e|: coost|taeots
Water Pol l ution Control Act Amendments
Co )aoaa:y ., l:, t|e eoate, |y a staoc o| : to assec ! (as P:es|ceot Lyocoo
)o|osoo |ac :eqaestec, , to aat|o:|:e s.c, ccc, ccc cc | o aatc||og g:aots to states |o: wate:
o||at|oo coot:o|, ca:|og a t|:eeyea: e:|oc eoc|og )aoe c, i: ! g|ves t|e ec:eta:y o|
Hea|t|, cacat|oo, aoc We||a:e ||a|t|ess aat|o:|ty to esta|||s| wate: qaa| |ty staoca:cs |o t|e
Lo|tec tates, t|e :og:aa to |e aca|o|ste:ec|yt|elece:a|Wate:Po||at|ooCoot:o|Aca|o|
st:at|oo.
T|e vote |s :eco:cec |o Co|aao l aoce: Senate, C |e|og a coose:vat|ve staoc aga.ost
Not||.g .. t|e Co.st.tat.oo aat|o:|zes t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot to eogage |o sac| act|v|t|es
as t|. s :og:aa :ov|ces G:aot|og ao o|||ce: o| t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot aatoc:at|c owe: to
:esc:||e aoc eo|o:ce oat|ooa| staoca:cs |o: aoyt||og|s|ost||etocoost|tat|ooa| :|oc||esw||c|
|o:a t|e |ec:oc| o| oa: soc|ety mo:eove:, eo|ew|osetaxesay |o: t|e |ece:a|gove:oaeot s
wate: o||at|oo coot:o| act|v|t|es coa|c get a g:eat cea| ao:e |o: t|e|: aooey t|:oag| :|vate
e||o:t o: t|:oag| t|e|: |oca| aoc state gove:oaeots||t|e|ece:a|gove:oaeotc|cootcoo||scate
t|e|: aooey aoc |ee t|ea |:oa as|og |t as t|ey see |it.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $1 8.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 1 00 for $1 0.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 169
Appal achia Bi l l
Co le|:aa:y l , l :, t|e eoate, |y a staoc
oi ! to .:, assec t|e Aa|ac||ao keg|ooa|
Deve|oaeot Act o| l :, aat|o:|z|og va:|oas
aot|ove:t :og:aas|ot|e:eg|ooca||ec A
a|ac||aa|| o|WestV|:g|o|a, aoc o:t|oos oi
A|a|aaa, Geo:g|a. Keotac|y, ma:y|aoc, No:t|
Ca:o||oa, C||o, Peoosy|vao|a, oat| Ca:o||oa,
Teooessee, aoc V|:g|o|a T|e |||| aat|o:|zec a
||veyea: s!c,ccc,ccc cc |ao to |a||c , c
a||es oi:oacs aoc ||g|vays, v|t| t|e states to
ia:o|s| ao acc|t|ooa| s:c,ccc,ccc cc It a|so
aat|o:|zec s..,!cc,ccc cc |o: coost:act|oo o|
|ea|t| |ac|||t|es, vocat|ooa| ecacat|oo sc|oo|s,
|aoc |a:oveaeot, vate: :esoa:ces ceve|oaeot,
a|o|og :ec|aaat|oo, t|a|e: ceve|oaeot, aoc so
oo.
T|evote|s:eco:cec|oCo|aao.aoce:Senate,
C |e|og a coose:vat|ve staoc aga|ost.
T|e Aa|ac||a :og:aa |s o|v|oas|y aocoo
st|tat|ooa| lo:coaaeota:yoo t||s, aoc ev|ceoce
t|at t|e :og:aa |s a|so vaste|a| aoc |a:a|a|,
see T|eG:eatoc|ety, t|ele|:aa:y l , l:,
|ssae o| t||s Report.
I nternational Cofee Agreement
I mpl ementation
Io l :., t|e Keooec tate Dea:taeot too|
t|e |eac |o oegot|at|og t|e Iote:oat|ooa| Coiiee
Ag:eeaeot, to :ega|ate :|ce aoc c|st:||at|oo oi
co||ee, gaa:aotee|og to aost coiiee:ocac|og
oat|oos (|oc|ac|ogcoaaao.stCa|a, aa:|etsaoc
:easooa||e :|ces ( |at exc|ac|og soae ooocoa
aao|stcoaot:|esoota||y,l:eeC||oaj .T|eL
eoate :at|i|ec v|t|oat aac| ce|ay, aoc t|e
Ag:eeaeot veot |oto ei|ect oo Decea|e: l ,
l :.
L. a:t|c|at|oocoa|coot|ecoa|ete,|ov
eve:, aot|| Coog:ess eoactec |a|eaeot|og |eg|s-
|at|oo Io a:g|og Coog:ess to eoact sac| |eg|s
|at|oo, P:es|ceotjo|o l Keooecy:oa|sec t|at
t|e Ag:eeaeot voa|c :ecace coiiee :|ces io:
Aae:|cao coosaae:s T|e Hoase o| ke:eseota
t|ves assec ao |a|eaeo:at|oo |||| |o l : , |at,
coot:a:y to t|e P:es|ceots :oa|se, co|iee :|ces
:ose |o t|e Lo|tec tates as sooo as t|e Co||ee
Ag:eeaeot vas acotec T|e eoate too| oo
act|oo oo ao |a|eaeotat|oo |||| |o l :
Co )a| l , l :!, t|e eoate aaeocec aoc
assec Hk :!, t|e |||| v||c| t|e Hoase |ac
assect|eyea:|eio:eIoAagast, l :!,t|eHoase
too| aoa| act|oo oo t|e |a|eaeotat|oo |||| as
aaeocec | t|e eoate y t|at t|ae, t|e:e vas
st:oog oos|:|oo to t||s gove:oaeotc:eatec.
vo:|cv|ce co|iee ca:te| v||c| |eoe||tec coa
aao|st co||ee:ocac|og oat|oos, v|||e c|sc:|a|
oat|og aga|ost soae ooocoaaao|st oat|oos Co
Aagast l, i:!, t|e Hoase :ej ectec t|e coiiee
|a|eaeotat|oo ||||.
Io l:, P:es|ceot)o|osooaga|o :eqaestec t|e
|eg|s|at|oo Co le|:aa:y ., l :, t|e eoate, |y
a staoc o| :l to .:, assec cl , to |a|eaeot
t|e Iote:oat|ooa| Coiiee Ag:eeaeot T|e vote |s
:eco:cec |o Co|aao aoce: Senate, C |e|og a
coose:vat|ve staoc aga|ost.
Aid To Nasser
We| ||o|o:aec o|se:ve:s say t|e l . coa
|y v||c| Gaaa| A|ce| Nasse: se|zec ove: |o
gyt vas |aooec aoc a:t|y i|oaocec |y t|e
Aae:|caoCeot:a|Iote|| |geoceAgeocy|ocet|eo,
oa: gove:oaeot |as io:cec Aae:|cao taxaye:s
to g|veo: |eoc Nasse: a:ox|aate|y ooe |||||oo
co||a:s Io l:, oa: gove:oaeot savec gt
|:oa |ovas|oo |y l:aoce, og|aoc, aoc Is:ae|,
t|as eoa|||og Nasse: to coo||scate t|e aost va|
aa||e :oe:t |o gyt, t|e aez Caoa| Ca:
gove:oaeots o||cy tova:c Nasse: |as a|so eo
coa:agec Aae:|cao |ao|s to g:aot gt |oaos,
aoc Aae:|cao |ocast:|a| ||:as to se|| gyt, oo
c:ec|t, vast qaaot|t|es o| |ocast:|a| eqa|aeot.
Aae:|cao a|c to Nasse: coot|oaes to i|ov, v|||e
Nasse: oe:ates as ao ageot oi ov|et io:e|go
o||cy.
Co Novea|e: ., l :!, A|:|cao staceots
sto:aec t|eL. . a|assy |o Ca|:o, aoc |a:oec
Page 170
t|e )o|o l. Keooecy meao:|a| L||:a:y. Nasse: s
gove:oaeot eveotaa||yao|og|zec, a|te: t|egov
e:oaeotcoot:o||ec :ess |ac ceooaocec Aae:|
cao o||cy as ||ceoas |ae:|a||sa.
T||s |oc|ceot c:eatec st:oog a|||c ceaaoc |o
t|e Lo|tec tates t|at oa: gove:oaeot g|ve oo
ao:e o|oa:taxaooeytoNasse:.
Co )aoaa:y ::, :, t|e Hoase, |y a staoc
o| : l cto l , assec ao aaeocaeot to H) kes
: !, to :eveot t|e ase o| aoy looc |o: Peace
|aocs |o: a|c to gyt ca:|og ||sca| l : T|e
)o|osoo aca|o|st:at|oo ceooaocec t||s act|oo
Co le|:aa:y , l :, a caovass o| t|e eoate
c|sc|osec !: eoato:s sao:t|og t|e aaeocaeot
to sto a|c to Nasse:, ! aga|ost |t. W|eo t|e
:o|| vasca||ec|aaec|ate|yt|e:ea|te:, : eoato:s
v|o |a1ta|eo a stao1 |o: t|e aaeo1aeot coa|1
oot|e oo t|e||oo: tovote |o: |t. Cooseqaeot|y,
t|e aaeocaeot vas ce|eatec, ao1 t|e eoate,
|y a vote o| !! to , sao:tec t|e P:es|ceot,
aat|o:|z|og ||a to ase looc |o:Peace |aocs |o:
gyt || |e cete:a|oec t|at co|og so voa|c |e
|o t|e oat|ooa| |ote:est.
Co le|:aa:y , l :, t|e Hoase, |y a staoc
o| :! to l ::, a:ovec t|e eoate aeasa:e.
aat|o:|z|og a|c to Nasse: ca:|og t|e l : ||sca|
yea:.
T|eeoatestaoc|s:eco:cec|oCo|aao!aoce:
Senate ; t|e||:stHoasestaoc, |o Co|aao aoce:
House; t|e secooc Hoase staoc, |o Co|aao +
aoce: House-C |e|og a coose:vat|ve staoc |o:
sto|og a|c to Nasse:.
Gol d Backing
Att|eeoco|Wo:|cWa:II, t|eLo|tectates
|ac :c e:ceot o| |oowo go|c :ese:ves |o t|e
wo:|c,aoct|etota| o||o:e|goc|a|asaga|ostoa:
go|c was :e|at|ve|y |os|go| icaot. T|eo, oa: gov
e:oaeot |egao sqaaoce:|og a|:oac, aoc as||og
:|vate Aae:|cao ca|ta| ove:seas, to |a||c | o
|o:e|go |aocs |ocast:|a| aoc coaae:c|a| eote:
:|ses w||c| coaete v|t| oa: ovo. Coose
qaeotly, asea:lyas1950, io:e.gooa:.ous-ge::|cg
ao:eo|oa:aooey|o:goocs,se:v|ces, aoc| ovest-
aeots t|ao ve ve:e gett|og o| t|e|:ssta:tec
accaaa|at|og sa:|as Aae:|cao co||a:s w||c|
coa|c |e :eseotec to t|e L. . T:easa:y |o: :e
ceat|oo |ogo|c.
As|o:e|goe:scas|ec |ot|e|:Aae:|caoco||a:s,
oa: aooeta:y go|c :ese:ve s|:ao|. y l:l, we
|ac |esst|ao|a||eooag||ot|e |:ee ||e o|oa:
go|c :ese:ve to aeet |o:e|go c|a|as , |atwe st|||
|ac eooag| go|c |o t|e aoc|o: | |e to :ov|ce
: e:ceot|ac||og|o:lece:a| kese:ve ootes aoc
|o:ceos|t||a||||t|es o|lece:a| kese:ve aea|e:
|ao|s. T|e Keooecy aca|o|st:at|oo as|ec Coo
g:ess to e||a|oate t|eaoc|o: ||eaoc e:a|t t|e
L T:easa:ytoay oatoa: eot|:ego|c:ese:ve
to |o:e|goe:s, |eav|og oooe to |ac| oa: 1oaest|c
ca::eocy. Coog:ess :e|asec.
y l :, |o:e|go c|a|as aga|ost oa: go|c |ac
:|seoto ao:et|ao :: || |||oo co||a:s. Ca::ese:ve
|ac s|:ao| to a|oat l |||||oo, a|aost l !|||| |oo
o| w||c| was |o t|e aoc|o: ||e v|e:e |t coa|c
oot |e asec to aeet |o:e|go c|a|as.
Cole|:aa:y, l:, t|eHoase,|ya stao1 o|
l : to !, assec Hk l , ao aca|o|st:at|oo
sao:tec |||| v||c| e||a|oatec t|e :eqa|:eaeot
|o: : e:ceot go|c |ac||og o| lece:a| kese:ve
aea|e: |ao| ceos|t | |a|| ||t|es. T||s :eaovec
a|oat! |||||ooco||a:so|go|c |:oat|eaoc|o:
||e, aa||og |t ava||a||e to aeet |o:e|go c|a|as.
T|e eoate assec Hk l , |y a stao1 o| 86
to, oole|:aa:y l , l :
T|e eoate vote ooHk l | s :eco:1ec | o
Co|aao aoce: Senate; t|e Hoase vote, | oCo|
aao aoce: House C |e|og a coose:vat|ve
stao1 aga|os: t|ewea|eo|og o| oa: ca::eocy.
T|e )o|osoo a1a|o|st:at.oo c|a|ae1 t|at Hk
l woa|c s|ow cowo t|e oat||ow o| oa:go|c.
at|o|esst|aoaaoot|a|te:t|e||||wasassec
oa:go|c |oss |o ooe vee| vas tw|ce as g:eat as
oa:tota| |oss |o: t|e eot|:eyea: l :!. Ca: go|c
|oss |o: t|e yea: l :! vas sl . ,ccc,ccc Io t|e
vee| eoc|og ma:c| l , l :, l:aoce a|ooe too|
a:ox|aate|y s:c,ccc,ccc o| oa: go|c. T|e
tota| |oss o| L. . go|c to a|| oat|oos ca:|og t|e
first two and one-half months of 1 965 was
s., ccc,ccc.
Page 171
Io: ceta||soot|ego|c :o||eaaoc ot|e: c|s
cass|oo o| Hk l , see How Loog Cao We
Last :, t|ema:c|, l :, |ssaeo|t||sReport.
I nter-American Bank Funds
Co le|:aa:y l , l :, t|eHoase, |y a staoc
o| .to l c., assec H ! a ||||aat|o:|z|og
coot:||at|ooso|s: c,ccc,ccctot|eIote:-Aae:|-
cao Deve|oaeot ao| ca:|og t|e oext t|:ee
yea:s. T|e Iote:Aae:|cao Deve|oaeot ao| ||
oaoces coost:act|oo aoc ceve|oaeot t|:oag|oat
Lat|o Aae:|ca oa:|og oat L. . taxaye:s
aooeyto |a||c |ocast:|a| |aots, |::|gat|oo :oj
ects. sc|oo|s, |oases, aa:taeots, :oacs, a|||c
wo:|s, oace |a||c|ogs eve:yt||og |oce t|e
|ao| was c:eatec |o l :c, L . coot:||at|oos
|ave tota||ec sl , l :,ccc,ccc.
Co t|e cayt|e Hoase assec t||s aca|o|st:a
t|oo-sooso:ec |||| to aagaeot t|e oatoa:|og
o|Aae:|caotaxaooeyto |o:e|gooat|oos, P:es|
ceot)o|osoo as|ec Aae:|cao |ao|e:s aoc |as|
oessaeo to ca:ta|| t|e|: ove:seas |ovestaeots,
wa:o|og t|at | | t|ey c|c oot co so vo|aota:||y,
t|egove:oaeot coa|c ase |o:ce
Co le|:aa:y . , l : , t|e eoate, |o two :o||
ca|| votes, aaeocec aoc assec Hk !. T|e
aaeocaeot, :oosec |y eoato: Wayoe mo:se
( C:egoo Deaoc:at , , :eqa|:es t|e Lo|tec tates
toase|tsvot|ogowe:oot|e|oa:co|t|e lote:
Aae:|cao Deve|oaeot ao| (t|e L. . |as !c
e:ceoto|t|evotesoo t|e|oa:c, toc|sa:ove
|oaos |o aoy coaot:y w||c| |ac ex:o:|atec
Aae:|cao :oe:ty w|t|oat coaeosat|oo. T|e
eoateacotect|emo:seaaeocaeot |ya staoc
o| : to . , assec t|e aaeocec |||||y a staoc
o| : to l :.
T|e eoate vote oo t|e mo:se aaeocaeot |s
:eco:cec |o Co|aao : aoce: Senate, C |e|og a
coose:vat|vevote |o:t|e aaeocaeot T|e eoate
voteooassageo|t|e|||||s:eco:cec |oCo|aao
: aoce: Senate; t|e Hoase vote oo assage o|
t|e ||||, |o Co|aao 7 aoce: House-C |e|og a
coose:vat|ve staoc aga|ost t||s |o:e|go g|vesvay
o| tax aooey.
P:es|ceot)o|osoo ceaaocs tax aooey to |eoc
aoc g|ve away a|:oac aoc ases tax aooey to
st|aa|ate t|e |||g|t o| :|vate ca|ta| ove:seas,
w|||e s|aa|taoeoas|y t|:eateo|og to |o:ce ca:
ta||aeot o| |o:e|go seoc|og aoc |eoc|og |y
Aae:|cao |oc|v|caa|s aoc |as|oesses Hk ! |s
a:to|t||sst:aoge|cta:e. lo:ceta||s,seeHow
Loog Cao We Last : , t|e ma:c| , i:, |ssae
o|t||sReport.
Seating Mississi ppi Del egation
W|eo t|e L Hoase o|ke:eseot+t|ves coo
veoecoo)aoaa:y!, i :, ke:eseotat|veW||| |aa
l|ttskyao (Nev Yo:| Deaoc:at, , sao:tec |y
|||e:a|s |:oa va:|oas ot|e: states, o|j ectec to
seat|og t|e ||ve ke:eseotat|ves |:oa m|ss|ss||
oog:oaocs t|att|e|: e|ect|oos |ac |eeo c|a|
|eogec |yt|el:eecoaPa:ty, a |e|tw|ogo||t|ca|
g:oa w||c| vas |o:aec |o m|ss|ss|| | o t|e
saaae: o| i:!, |a:ge|y |y oato|state e:soos
T|e l:eecoa Pa:ty c|c oot eveo a:t|c|ate | o
t|eNovea|e:geoe:a| e|ect|oos, |at|e|c |ts owo
aoc| e|ect|oo |osteac.
y a staoc o| .::to i!, t|e Hoase votec to
seatt|e e|ectec ke:eseotat|ves |:oa m|ss|ss||,
eoc|og |o:aa| Hoase |ovest|gat|oo o| t|e coo
testec e|ect|oos T|e vote |s :eco:cec |o Co|aao
l aoce: House, C |e|og a coose:vat|ve staoc |o:
seat|og t|e m|ss|ss|| ce|egat|oo.
lo:ceta||soot||s|ao:taotse|j ect, see C|v||
k|g|ts o: C|v|| Wa: :, t|e le|:aa:y .., i : ,
|ssae o| t||s Report.
House Rul es Changes
Co)aoaa:y!, l :, t|eHoase, |y a staoc o|
.. to .c, aace va:|oas c|aoges |o t|e :a|es
gove:o|og|tsowo:oceca:es.Coec|aogeeoa||es
t|e ea|e: to |o:ce t|e ka|es Coaa|ttee to :e
|ease a ||||w||c| |as |eeo |ot|e Coaa|ttee . l
cays o:|ooge:. Aoot|e:a|o||s|ec t|e :a|e t|at a
|i||coa|c|eseot tocoo|e:eoce w|t| aea|e:s o|
Page 1 72
t|e eoate oo|y aoo aoao|aoas cooseot o| a||
aea|e:s:eseot|ot|eHoase. oowas|a|eaa-
j o:|tyvote|seooag|toseoca ||||tocoo|e:eoce.
Aoot|e: :eaovec t|e :a|e w||c| e:a|ttec aoy
ke:eseotativetoceaaoca :ev.sec coyo|a|.l|
aaeocec oot|e||oo:, |e|o:e a ||oa|vote coa|c
|eta|eo. oowa||oo:aaeocec||||cao|eassec
w|t|oata ||oa|, co::ectec text|e|ogava||a||e |o:
aea|e:sto:eac |e|o:e vot|og.
T||svote|s:eco:cec|oCo|aao. aoce:House
C |e|og a coose:vat|ve staoc aga|ost :a|es
c|aoges w||c| seec a t|e |eg|s|at|ve :ocess
|y e||a|oat|og oo:tao|t|es |o: t|oag|t|a| ce
| ||e:at.oo, ca:e|a| stacy, aoc |a| | ce|ate
lo: ao:e coaaeot oo t||s sa|j ect, see T|e
koac A|eac, t|e )aoaa:y !, l :, .ssae o|t||s
Report.
Disarmament Agency Funds
Cole|:aa:y l , l :, t|e Hoase, |y a staoc
o| l to l , assec Hk ., a |||| aat|o:|z|og
s!c,ccc,ccc |o:t|e L . A:as Coot:o| aocD|s
a:aaaeot Ageocy ca:|og a t|:eeyea: e:|oc
eoc.ogw|t|t|e l:||sca|yea:.T|.s|ssl , ,
a yea: |o: t|e Ageocy, w||c| o:|g|oa||y :e
ce|vec sl c,ccc,ccc a yea:
T|evote.s:eco:cec.oCo|aao:aoce:House,
C |e|og a coose:vat|ve staoc aga|ost.
R O L L C A L L V O T E S
A ''C' ' indicates a conservative stand. An r r LI 1 indicates a liberal stand. A "Oi l indicates the Senator was absent or did not take a public stand.
S E NA T E
Column # ! Water Pollution Control Act Amendment s, b4; # - - Appalachia Bill, b3; #3 - - International CoHee Agreement ImpleIlentation. b7 I ; #4 - - Aid to Nasser,
HJ Res 34: #5 ~ Gold Backing. HR J8 J #b Inter-American Bank Funds , HR 4. Expropriation Amendment; #T - - Inter-American Bank Funds , HR 4. passage
4
ALABAMA
L
Hill . Lister (D)
L L L L L C
L
parkman. John J. (D)
L L L L L L
ALASKA
ett. E. L. (D)
L L L L C I L
Gruening, Ernest (D)
L L 0 C C C L
ARIZONA
. Paui J . (R)
L C L C L C L
0 Hayden. Carl (D)
0 L L L L L
ARKANSAS
Fulbright, J. W. (D)
L L 0 0 L L L
McClellan, John L. (D)
L C L C L C C
CALIFORNIA
Kuchel, Thomas H. (R)
L L L C L C L
Murphy, George (R) L C C C L C L
COLORADO
Allott, Gordon (R)
L C L L C C L
Dominick, Peter H. (R)
L C C C C C L
CONNECTICUT
Dodd, Thomas J . (D) L L 0 C L C L
Ribicoff, Abraham A. ( D)
L L L C L C L
DELAWARE
L oHHs , J . Caleb (R) L C L C I C
Williams , John J . (R) L C C C L C C
V1C1L
Holland, Spessard L. (D) L L L L L L L
Smathers , George A. (D) L L L L L 0 L
GEORGIA
l. Richard B. (D)
0 L 0 0 0 0 0
Talmadge. Herman E. (D)
L L C C I C C
Page 173
HAWAII
Inouye , Daniel K. (D)
Fang, Hiram L. (R)
IDAHO
-- rch, Frank (D)
Jordan, Len B. (R)
ILLINOIS
---rn, Everett McK.
Douglas Paul H. (D)
INDIANA
Birch (D)
Hartke, Vance (D)
IOWA
-r ckeniooper, Bourke B.
Miller, Jack (R)
KANSAS
-- son. Frank (R)
Pearson, James B. (R)
KENTUCKY
(R)
(R)
Cooper. John Sherman (R)
Morton, Thruston B. (R)
LOUISIANA
Ellender , Allen J . (D)
Long, Russell B. (D)
MAINE
kie. Edmund S. (D)
Smith, Margaret Chase (R)
MARYLAND
Brewster, Daniel B. (D)
Tydings, Joseph D. (D)
L L L L L L L
L L L C L C L
L L L L C C L
L C C C C C L
L L L L L 0 0
L L C C L C L
L L L L I 0 0
L L L C L C L
C C 0 C L 0 0
L C C C L C L
L C C C L 0 0
L C C C L 0 0
C L L L L 0 L
L L L 0 L C L
L C L C L C L
L L L L L C L
1 J C C 1 C 1
L L L C L L L
L L L L L C L
L L L L L C L
MASSACHUSETTS
Kennedy, Edward M. (D)
Saltonstall, Leverett (R)
MICHIGAN
Hart, Philip A, (D)
McNamara. Pat (D)
MINNESOTA
McCarthy, Eugene J. (D)
Mandale, Walter F. (D)
MISSISSIPPI
Eastland, James O. (D)
Stennis, John (D)
MISSOURI
-:dward V. (D)
Symington, Stuart {D}
MONTANA
Mansfield, Mike (D)
Metcalf, Lee (D)
NEBRASKA
Curtis. Carl T. (R)
Hruska, Roman L. (R)
NEVADA
Bible, Alan (D)
Canon, Howard W. (D)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cotton, Norris (R)
McIntyre, Thomas J. (D)
NEW JERSEY
Case. Clifford P. (R)
Williams, Harrison A . Jr. (D)
NEW MEXICO
Anderson, Clinton P. (D)
Montoya, Joseph M. (D)
NEW YORK
Javits, Jacob K. (R)
Kennedy. Robert F. (D)
NORTH CAROLINA
Ervin, Sam J . , Jr. (D)
Jordan, B. Everett (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Burdick, Quentin N. (D)
Young, Milton R. (R)
OHIO
--usche. Frank J. (D)
Young. Stephen M. (D)
L L L L L L L
L L L L L C L
L L C L L L L
L L C L L L L
L L O O L O O
L L L L L L L
O C L L C C C
C C L L L C L
L L L L L C L
L L C L L C C
L L L L L L L
L L L 0 L 0 0
C C C C L C L
C C C C L C C
L L L L 0 C C
L L L C L C L
L C C C C C L
L L C C L C L
L L L C L L L
L L L L L 0 0
L L L C 0 C L
L L L C L C L
L L L C L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L C 0 C C
L L L L O C L
L L L L L C L
L C C L L C L
L L L C L C C
L L C L L C L
H O US E
OKLAHOMA
Harris , Fred R. (D)
Monroney. A. S. Mike (D)
OREGON
, Wayne (D)
Neuberger, Maurine B. (D)
PENNSYLVANIA
Clark, Joseph S. (D)
Scott, Hugh (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Pastore. John O. (D)
Pell, Claiborne (D)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Johnston, Olin D. (0;
Thurmond. Strom (R)
SOUTH DAKOTA
McGovern. George (D)
Mundt, Karl E. (R)
TENNESSEE
Bas s . Ross (D)
Gore. Albert (D)
TEXAS
er , John G. (R)
Yarborough, Ralph W. (D)
UTAH
nnett. Wallace F. (R)
Moss , Frank E. (D)
VERMONT
Aiken, George D. (R)
Prouty. Winston L. (R)
VIRGINIA
Harry Flood (D)
Robertson, A. Willis (D)
WASHNGTON
Jackson, Henry M. (D)
Magnuson, Warren G. (D)
WEST VIRGINIA
Byrd. Robert C. (D)
Randolph, Jennings (D)
WISCONSIN
Nelson. Gaylord A. (D)
Proxmire, William (D)
WYOMING
McGee, Gale W. (D)
Simpson, Milward L. (R)
*Senator Johnston died April 18. 1 965.
4
L L L C L C L
L L 0 0 L C L
L L L C L C C
L L C L L L L
L L L L L 0 L
L L L C L C L
L L L L L C L
L L L L L L L
L L O O O O O
L C C C L C C
L L L L L C L
L C C L L C L
L L L L L L L
L L 0 L L L L
C C C C L C L
L L 0 L L L L
C L C C L C C
L L O O L C L
L L L C L L L
L L L C L C O
o C C C L C C
C C C C L C C
L L L C L C L
L L L L L C L
L L L L L C L
L L L L L C L
L L L C L O O
L C C C L L L
L L L L L L L
C C 0 C L C C
A "C" indicates a conservative stand. An "L" indicates a liberal stand. A "01 1 indicates the Representative was absent or did not take a public stand. A " - " indicates
that the Representative was not a member of Congress at the time of the vote. Representative Albert C. Watson of South Carolina cha,:ged party affiliation from
Democrat to Republican after Congress convened. He subsequently resigned to seek re- election in his Congressional District as a Republican. Informed observers say
he will be re -elected in a special election during June, 1 965. Hence, his first three votes of this session are recorded below.
Column # - Seating Mississippi Delegation, H Res I; #2 -- House Rules Changes . H Res 8. #3 -- Aid to Nasser, H J Res 234. first vote; #4 -- Aid to Nasser, H J Res
234. second vote; #5 - Gold Backing. HR 381 8; #6 Disarmament Agency Funds. HR 2998; #7 - - Inter-American Bank Funds , HR 45
ALABAMA
Andrews. George W. (D)
Andrews. Glenn (R)
Buchanan. John H. , Jr. (R)
Dickinson, William L. (R)
Edwards . W. Jack. III (R)
Jones. Robert E. (D)
Martin, James D. (R)
Selden, Armistead I . . Jr. (D)
ALASKA
Rivers, Ralph J. (D)
AR[ZONA
, John J. (R)
Senner , George F Jr. (D)
Udall, Morris K. (D)
ARKANSAS
Gathings, E. C. (D)
Harris. Oren (D)
Mills , Wilbur D. (D)
Trimble. James W. (D)
CALIFORN[A
Baldwin, John F. (R)
Bell, Alphonzo (R)
Brown, George E. , Jr. (D)
Burton. Phillip (D)
Cameron, Ronald B. (D)
Clausen. Don (R)
Clawson, Del (R)
Cohelan, Jeffery (D)
Corman. James C. (D)
Dyal, Kenneth W. (D)
Edwards, W. Donlon (D)
Gubser, Charles S. (R)
Hagen, Harlan (D)
Hanna, Richard T. (D)
Hawkins , Augustus F. (0)
Holifield. Chet (D)
Hosmer. Craig (R)
Johnson, Harold T. (D)
King, Cecil R. (D)
Leggett, Robert L. (D)
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
C
C
L
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
L
C
C
C
C
C
L
C
C
L
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
l
L
C
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
L
C
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
o
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
L
o
o
L
o
L
L
o
4
C
C
C
C
C
L
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
o
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
l
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
L
C
L
L
C
L
L
L
L
o
L
C
o
L
L
L
C
C
L
o
L
L
C
L
L
L
o
L
C
o
L
C
C
C
C
C
L
C
L
L
C
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
o
L
L
o
C
C
L
o
L
L
o
o
L
l
L
C
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
L
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
L
o
o
L
L
C
C
L
o
L
L
C
C
L
1
L
C
o
L
L
Page 174
CALIFORNIA (cont'd)
Lipscomb. Glenard P. (R)
Mailliard. William S. (R)
McFall, John J. (D)
Miller, George F. (D)
Moss, John E. (D)
Reinecke. Edwin (R)
Roosevelt. James (D)
Roybal, Edward R. (D)
Sisk, B. F. (D)
Smith. H. Allen (R)
Talcott, Burt L. (R)
Teague, Charles M. (R)
Tunney, John V. (D)
Utt, James B. (R)
Van Oeerlin. Lionel (0)
Wilson, Bob (R)
Wilson, Charles H. (D)
Younger. J. Arthur (R)
COLORADO
Aspinall, Wayne N. (D)
Evans, Frank E. (D)
McVicker. Roy H. (D)
Rogers . Byron G. (O)
CONNECTICUT
Daddario, Emilio Q. (D)
Giaimo, Robert N. (D)
Grabowski. Bernard P. (D)
Irwin, Donald J. (D)
Monogan, John S. (o)
St. Onge. William (D)
DELAWARE
MDowell, Harris B . Jr. (D)
FLORIDA
Bennett. Charles E. (D)
Cramer. William C. (R)
FasceU. Dante B. (D)
Fuqua. Don (D)
Gibbons, Sam M. (D)
Gurney. Edward J. (R)
Haley. James A. (D)
C C
L C
C L
L L
C L
C C
L L
L L
C L
C C
C C
C C
C L
C C
L L
C C
C L
C C
C L
L L
C L
L L
L L
L L
L L
L L
C L
L L
L L
C C
C C
C L
C C
C L
C C
C C
4
o C
C C
L L
L L
o L
C C
C C
L L
L L
C C
C C
C C
L L
C C
L L
C 0
L L
C C
L L
L L
L L
C L
L L
L L
C L
L L
L L
C L
L L
C C
C C
C l
C L
C C
C C
C C
C C
L L
L L
L L
L L
C C
C L
L L
L L
C C
C C
C L
L 0
C C
L L
C C
L 0
C C
L L
o L
L L
L L
L L
L L
L L
L L
L L
L L
L L
L L
C C
L l
L C
L L
C C
C C
C
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
L
C
o
C
L
C
o
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
l
C
L
C
C
FLORIDA (cont ' d)
Herlong. A. Sydney, Jr. (D)
Matthews , D. R. (D)
Pepper, Claude (D)
Rogers, Paul G. (D)
Sikes. Robert L. F. (D)
GEORGIA
-ry, Howard H. (R)
Davis , John W. (D)
Flynt, John J. , Jr. (D)
Hagan. G. Elliott (D)
Landrum, Phil M. (D)
Mackay, James A. (D)
O' Neal, Maston E. (D)
Stephens , Robert G + Jr. (D)
Tuten, J. Russell (0)
Weltner, Charles L. (D)
HAWAII
unaga. Spark M. (D)
Mink, Patsy (D)
IDAHO
sen. George V. (R)
White, Compton I . , Jr . (D)
ILLINOIS
Anderson, John B. (R)
Annunzio. Frank (D)
Arends. Leslie C. (R)
Collier, Harold R. (R)
Dawson, William L. (D)
Derwinski. Edward J. (R)
Erlenborn, John N. (R)
Findley. Paul (R)
Gray, Kenneth J. (D)
Kluczynski, John C. (D)
McClory, Robert (R)
Michel, Robert H. (R)
Murphy. William T. (D)
O' Hara, Barratt (D)
Price, Melvin (D)
Pucinski, Roman C. (D)
Reid, Charlotte (R)
Ronan, Dan (D)
Rostenkowski, Dan (D)
Rumsfeld, Donald (R)
Schisler, Gale (D)
Shipley, George E. (D)
Springer, William L. (R)
Yates , Sidney R. (D)
INDIANA
Adair, E. Ross (R)
Brademas , John (D)
Bray, William G. (R)
Denton, Winfield K. (D)
Halleck, Charles A . (R)
Hamilton, Lee H. (D)
Harvey, Ralph (R)
Jacobs, Andrew, Jr. (D)
Madden, Ray J. (D)
Roudebush, Richard L. (R)
Roush, J. Edward (D)
IOWA
-- ndstra, Bert (D)
Culver, John C. (D)
Greigg, Stanley L. (D)
Gross , H. R. (R)
Hansen, John R. (D)
Schmidhauser, John R. (D)
Smith, Neal (D)
KANSAS
-- , Bob (R)
Ellsworth, Robert F. (R)
Mize. Chester L. (R)
Shriver, Garner E. (R)
Skubitz, Joe (R)
KENTUCKY
Carter, Tim Lee (R)
Chelf, Frank (D)
Farnsley, Charles P. (D)
Natcher, William H. (D)
Perkins, Carl O. (D)
Stubblefield, Frank A. (D)
Watts , John C. {O}
LOUISIANA
Boggs , Hale (D)
Hebert, F. Edward (D)
Long, Speedy O. (D)
Morrison, James H. (D)
Passman, Otto E. (D)
Thompson, T. Ashton (D)
Waggonner, Joe D. , Jr. (D)
Willis, Edwin E. (O)
MAINE
haway, William O. (D)
Tupper, Stanley R. (R)
MARYLAND
Fallon, George H. (D)
Friedel. Samuel N. (0)
Garmatz, Edward A. (D)
Long, Clarence O. (D)
Machen, Hervey G. (D)
Mathias , Charles McC. (R)
Morton, Rogers C. B. (R)
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MARYLAND (cont'd)
Sickles, Carlton R. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Bates, William H. (R)
Boland, Edward P. (D)
Burke, James A. (D)
Conte, Silvio O. (R)
Donohue, Harold D. (D)
Keith, Hastings (R)
Macdonald. Torbert H. (D)
Martin, Joseph W. , Jr. (R)
McCormack, John W. (D)
Morse. F. Bradford (R)
Philbin, Philip J. (D)
Or NeiLl, Thomas P. , Jr. (D)
MICHIGAN
Broomfield, William S. (R)
Cederberg, Elford A. (R)
Chamberlain, Charles E. (R)
Clevenger, Raymond F. (D)
Conyers, John J . , Jr. (D)
Diggs, Charles C . , Jr. (D)
Dingell, John . (D)
Farnum, Billie S. (D)
Ford, Gerald R. , Jr. (R)
Ford, William O. (D)
Griffin, Robert P. (R)
Griffiths, Martha W. (D)
Harvey, James (R)
Hutchinson, Edward (R)
Mackie, John C. (D)
N edzi, Lucien N. (D)
Or Hara. James G. (D)
Todd, Paul H. (D)
Vivian, Weston E. (0)
MINNESOTA
Blatnik, John A. (D)
Fraser, Donald M. (D)
Karth, Joseph E. (D)
Langen, Odin (R)
MacGregor, Clark (R)
Nelsen, Ancher (R)
Olson, Alec G. (D)
Quie, Albert H. (R)
MISSISSIPPI
Abernethy. Thomas G. (D)
Colmer, William M. (D)
Walker , Prentis s (R)
Whitten, Jamie L. (D)
Williams, John Bell (D)
MISSOURI
Bolling, Richard (D)
Curtis , Thomas B. (R)
Hall, Durward G. (R)
Hull, W. R . , Jr. (D)
Hungate, William L. (D)
Ichord, Richard H. (D)
Jones, Paul C. (D)
Karsten, Frank M. (D)
Randall, William J. (D)
Sullivan, Leonor Kretzer (D)
MONTANA
Battin, James F. (R)
Olsen, Arnold (D)
NEBRASKA
Callan, Clair A. (D)
Cunningham, Glenn (R)
Martin, David T. (R)
NEVADA
Baring. Walter S. (D)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cleveland, James C. (R)
Huot, J. Oliva (D)
NEW JERSEY
Cahill, William T. (R)
Daniels, Dominick V. (D)
Dwyer, Florence P. (R)
Frelinghuysen, Peter, Jr. (R)
Gallagher, Cornelius E. (D)
Helstoski, Henry {D}
Howard, James J. (D)
Joelson. Charles S. (D)
Krebs. Paul J. (D)
McGrath, Thomas C. , Jr. (D)
Minish, Joseph G. (D)
Patten, Edward J . , Jr. (D)
Rodino, Peter W. , Jr. (O)
Thompson, Frank, Jr. (D)
Widnall, William B. (R)
NEW MEXICO
Morris, Thomas G. (D)
Walker, E. S. (D)
NEW YORK
Addabbo, Joseph P. (D)
Bingham, Jonathan B. (D)
Carey, Hugh L. (D)
Cee+, E.nue1 ()
Conable, Barber B Jr. (R)
Delaney, James L. (D)
Dow, John G. (D)
Dulski, Thaddeus J. (D)
Farbstein, Leonard (D)
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NEW YORK (cont'd)
Fino, Paul A. (R)
Gilbert. Jacob H. (D)
Goodell. Charles E. (R)
Grover, James R . , Jr . (R)
Halpern, Seymour (R)
Hanley, James M. (D)
Horton, Frank J. (R)
Kelly. Edna F. (D)
Keogh, Eugene J . (D)
King, Carleton J. (R)
Lindsay, John V. (R)
McCarthy, Richard D. (D)
McEwen. Robert C. (R)
Multer, Abraham J. (D)
Murphy. John M. (D)
O' Brien, Leo W. (D)
Ottinger, Richard L. (D)
Pike. Otis G. (D)
Pirnie, Alexander (R)
Powell, Adam Clayton (D)
Reid. Ogden R. (R)
Resnick, Joseph Y. (D)
Robison, Howard W. (R)
Rooney, John J. (D)
Rosenthal, Benjamin S. (D)
Ryan, William Fitts (D)
Scheuer, James H. (D)
Smith, Henry P . . III (R)
Stratton, Samuel S. (D)
Tender . Herbert (D)
W oII!, Lester L. (D)
Wydler. John W. (R)
NORTH CAROLINA
Bonner, Herbert C. (D)
Broyhill, James T. (R)
Cooley, Harold D. (D)
Fountain, L. H. (D)
Henderson, David N. (D)
Jonas, Charles Raper (R)
Kornegay, Horace R. (D)
Lennon, Alton (D)
Scott. Ralph J. (D)
Taylor. Roy A. (D)
Whitener, Basil L, (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Andrews, Mark (R)
Redlin, Rolland (D)
OHIO
-; hbrook. John M. (R)
Ashley, Thomas L. (D)
Ayres, William H. (R)
Betts. Jackson E. (R)
Bolton, Frances P. (R)
Bow. Frank T. (R)
Brown, Clarence J. (R)
Clancy, Donald D. (R)
Devine, Samuel L. (R)
Feighan, Michael A. (D)
Gilligan, John J. (D)
Harsha, William H . . Jr. (R)
Hays . Wayne L. (D)
Kirwan, Michael J. (D)
Latta. Delbert L. (R)
Love, Rodney M. (D)
McCulloch. William M. (R)
Minshall, William E. (R)
Moeller. Walter H. (D)
Mosher. Charles A. (R)
Secrest, Robert T. (D)
Stanton. J. William (R)
Sweeney, Robert E. {D}
Yanik, Charles A. (D)
OKLAHOMA
Albert. Carl (D)
Belcher, Page (R)
Edmondson, Ed (D)
Jarman, John (D)
Johnson, Jed, Jr. (O)
Steed. Tom (D)
OREGON
-- n, Robert B. (D)
Green. Edith (D)
Ullman. Al (D)
Wyatt, Wendell (R)
PENNSYLVANIA
Barrett. William A. (D)
Byrne. James A. (D)
Clark. Frank M. (D)
Corbett, Robert J. (R)
Craley, N. Neiman, Jr. (D)
Curtin, Willard S. (R)
Dague. Paul B. (R)
Dent, John H. (D)
Flood. Daniel J. (D)
Fulton, James G. (R)
Green, William J . . III (D)
Holland, Elmer J. (D)
Johnson. Albert W. (R)
Kunkel. John C. (R)
McDade, Joseph M. (R)
Moorhead. William S. (D)
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PENNSYLVANIA (cont'd)
Morgan, Thomas E. (D)
Nix, Robert N. c. (D)
Rhodes. George M. (D)
Rooney. Fred B. (D)
Saylor. John P. (R)
Schneebeli. Herman T. (R)
Schweiker. Richard S. (R)
Toll. Herman (D)
Vigorito, Joseph P. (D)
Watkins, G. Robert (R)
Whalley, J. Irving (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Fogarty. John E. (D)
St. Germain, Fernand J. (D)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Ashmore, Robert T. (D)
Dorn, W. J. Bryan (D)
Gettys , Thomas S. (D)
McMillian, John L. (D)
Rivers , L. Mendel (D)
Watson. Albert W. (R)
SOUTH DAKOTA
Berry. E. Y. (R)
Reifel, Ben (R)
TENNESSEE
Anderson. William R. (D)
Brock, William E. , III (R)
Duncan, John J. (R)
Everett, Robert A. (D)
Evins. Joe L. (D)
Fulton. Richard (D)
Grider. George W. (D)
Murray, Tom (D)
Quillen, James H. (R)
TEXAS
-- kworth, Lindley (D)
Brooks, Jack (D)
Burleson, Omar (D)
Cabell. Earle (D)
Casey, Bob (D)
de la Garza, Eligio (D)
Dowdy. John (D)
Fisher. O. C. (D)
Gonzalez, Henry B. (D)
Mahon, George H. (D)
Patman, Wright (D)
Pickle. J. J. (D)
Poage. W. R. (D)
Pool. Joe (D)
Purcell, Graham (D)
Roberts . Ray (D)
Rogers , Walter (D)
Teague. Olin E. (D)
Thomas, Albert (D)
Thompson, Clark W. (D)
White, Richard C. (D)
Wright, James C . , Jr. (D)
Young. John (D)
UTAH
-- rton, Laurence J. (R)
King. David S. (D)
VERMONT
StaUord. Robert T. (R)
VIRGINIA
Abbitt, Watkins M. (D)
Broyhill, Joel T. (R)
Downing, Thomas N. (D)
Hardy, Porter, Jr. (D)
Jennings. W. Pat (D)
Marsh. John 0. , Jr. (D)
PoU, Richard H. (R)
Satterfield, David E. , III (D)
Smith, Howard W. (D)
Tuck, William M. (D)
WASHINGTON
Adams, Brockman (D)
Foley. Thomas S. (D)
Hansen, Julia Butler (D)
Hicks. Floyd V. (D)
May. Catherine (R)
Meeds. Lloyd (D)
Pelly. Thomas M. (R)
WEST VIRGINIA
Heckler, Ken (D)
Kee, James (D)
Moore. Arch A Jr. (R)
Slack. John M Jr. (D)
Staggers, Harley O. (D)
WISCONSIN
Byrnes . John W. (R)
Davis. Glenn R. (R)
Kastenmeier. Robert W. (D)
Laird, Melvin R. (R)
0lKonski. Alvin E. (R)
Race. John A. (D)
Reuss, Henry S. (D)
Stalbaum, Lynn E. (D)
Thomson, Vernon W. (R)
Zablocki, Clement J. (D)
WYOMING
Roncalio, Teno (D)
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M
III Smoot Re,olt
Vol. I I , No. 23 (Broadcast 5 1 1 ) June 7, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
THE F RUI TS OF L I BE RAL I SM
P:es|ceot Lyocoo )o|osoo says t|e c:|ae :ate |as coa||ec |o 2 5 yea:s t|at |t |as |o
c:easec ave t|aes as |ast as oa|at|oo | o t|e ast seveo yea:s T|ose aga:es g:oss|y aoce:
state t|e |oc:ease |o c:|ae, aoc g|ve oo |cea o| t|e |o::|||e cooc|t|oo actaa||y :eva|||og.
). cga:Hoove:, D|:ecto: o|t|e lI, :eceot|yto|cacoog:ess|ooa|coaa|ttee.
"You cannot walk the streets of New York with safety, you cannot do it in Washington, D. C. ,
and you cannot do it in Chicago. All through the country, almost without exception, that con
dition prevails."(2)
T|at g|ves soae |o|||og o| t|e ex|st|og aoa:c|y The New York Wodd-Telegram and Sun
|as wa:oec t|at eo|e aay sooo |e |o:cec to t:ave| |o a:aecg:oas |o: se|| ce|eose, eveo | o
|:oac cay||g|t. T|at wa:o|og |e|s |:|og t|e |cta:e |oto |ocas , |at|t |s |aoss|||e to coa
:e|eoc t|e |o::o: o| w|at |s |aeo|og w|t|oat :ev|ew|og soae ceta||s.
Io ma:c|, l :!, a aao attac|ec Cat|e:|oe Geoovese oo a st:eet | o New Yo:| C|ty. He
sta||ec |e: seve:a| t|aes aoc :ao away, |at caae |ac| a |ew a|oates |ate:, |oaoc |e: st|| |
a||ve, sta||ec |e: soae ao:e, aoc :ao aga|o Not sat|saec, |e:eta:oec, t||s t|ae sta|||og t|e
woaao aot|| s|e was ceac. l:oa eeg|oo|og to eoc, t||s |oc|ceot |astec a|oat a|oates. At
|east eo|e watc|ec |:oa ca:|eoec aa:taeot w|ocows, |at c|c oot||og. A|te: t|e t||:c
attac|, w||c| |e|t Cat|e:|oe Geoevese ceac, ooe w|toess ca||ec o|.ce W|eo |ote:v|ewec
|ate:, w|toesses oe:ec oo ao|og|es |o: t|e|: |e|av|o: T|ey c|c oot||og |ecaase t|ey we:e
a|:a|c :o |ecoae |ovo|vec"' T|e aa:ce:e: |as oot yet |eeo |ceot|aec.
|o:t|y a|te: t|e Geoovese aa:ce:, soae !c sectato:s |oNew\o:|C|ty|goo:ect|ec:|eso|
a oace, sc:eaa|og r yea:o|cg|:|w|o|ac |eeo |eateoauc:aec Neeue aevec te|e| e:te
get|e|,eveow|eot|eattac|e:oaocecaga|o.( 4)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewo Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $1 8.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: I copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 1 00 for $10.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permittd.
Page 177
T|ese two c:|aes, occa::|og |o :elat|vely sale
a:eas oi New Yo:| C|ty, seot c||l|s oi iea:
t|:oag| ot|e: oe|g||o:|oocs w|e:e savage:y |s
coaaoo|ace. C:owo He|g|ts |o :oo|lyo, a
la:gely )ew|s| coaaao|ty, |o:ce:s :oo|lyos
ecio:c:tayvesaotsect|oow||c|coota|os ooeoi
t|e |eav|est cooceot:at|oos oi oeg:oes |o New
Yo:| C|ty. To g|ve t|easelves soae :otect|oo
aga|ost :avag|og aoc |l|ag|og oeg:oes, C:owo
He|g|ts :es|ceots o:gao|zec t|e|: owo v|g|laote
at:ols. New Yo:|s aot|gao laws :o||||t t|e
v|g||aotes i:oa ca::y|og weaoos w|t| w||c| to
ceieoc t|ease|ves o: ot|e:s , |at t|ey at:ol |o
:ac|oeqa|ec ca:s, aoc oo ioot w|t| cogs, to
g|vesac|a|cast|eycao,aocto call ol|cew|eo
t|ey see a c:|ae |e|og coaa|ttec.(3,5)
T|e at:ols |ave |elec, |at oot eooag|. Co
mayc, i :!,aoeg:oaaocaag|ta)ew|s|sc|ool
teac|e: alooe |o t|e selise:v|ce elevato: oi |e:
aa:taeot |a|lc|og |o C:owo He|g|ts He |eat,
:aec, aocaa:ce:ec |e: Pol|cesa|ct|ewoaao
was |o|iec ooce |o t|e io:e|eac, tw|ce |o t|e
oec|, ioa: t|aes |o t|e a|coaeo.
Ao o:gy oi savage:y iollowec t||s c:|ae. ma
:aac|ogoeg:oes |eat, |o|iec, :o||ec, :aec, aoc
te::o:|zec |o sa|ways, oo st:eets, t:a|os, aoc ie:-
:|es. '
Twooeg:oes io:cec a i-yea:-olcWo:lcsla|:
wa|t:ess oa c|tyst:eet at |o|ieo|otaoc c:ove
|e: to a woocec a:ea w|e:e |ot| :aec |e:''
Agaogoicoeg:oesswa:aec|otoaoelevatec
t:a|o atCooeyIslaoc,assaaltecw||te asseoge:s,
w:ec|ec seats, |:o|e l|g|t |al|s. T|ey leit t|e
t:a|oata :oo|lyostow|e:et|eysaas|ec |oto
a |eaaty a:lo: aoc :o||ec |t. Pol|ce a::|vec |o
t|aetoa::est i. oi t|e oeg:oes. W||tes oa:ec
oat oitave:os aoc |oaes to watc|. T|e|: aooc
:osetoa ||g||tc|oiaoge:w|eool|ce ca::|ec
i:oa a sa|way eot:aoce a w||te |oy w|oa t|e
oeg:oes |ac |eateo |oto |oseos|||l|ty.(
8
)
Co a sa|way t:a|o |o lowe: mao|attao, ioa:
oeg:oes attac|ec aoc |o|iec a i -yea:olc w||te
|oy.T|eoeg:oes, all j aveo|les,we:ea::estec|at
ootj a|lec.T|eywe:e:eleasec|ocastocyoit|e|:
a:eots, |ecaase t|e w||te |oywas oot |oj a:ec
se:|oasly.' '
Co a le::y l:oa tateo Islaoc to Hao|attao,
.coeg:oes:aow|lc,s|oat|ogo|sceo|t|esatw||te
asseoge:s, w:ec||og a :ei:es|aeot staoc, :o|-
||og t|e woaao atteocaot Pol|ce aace oo a:-
:ests, |ecaasew||tesoot|e |oatwe:etoo |:|g|t
eoec to |ceot|iy t|e t|ags.(3)
Co a sa|way t:a|o aoce: t|e oeg:o sect|oo oi
:oo||yo, ioa: oeg:oes io:cec t|e|:way |oto t|e
aoto:aaoscoaa:taeot. Coeoeg:oj aaaec t|e
|lace oi a aeat cleave: aga|ost t|e aoto:aao' s
t|:oataoct|:eateoec to cat||s|eaco|ecaase
|ewasw||te. H|scoaao|oos e:saacec ||aoot
to coaa|taa:ce: , |at t|e ioa:, a:aec w|t|t|e
aeat cleave: aoc ot|e: weaoos, :acec t|:oag|
t|e sa|way t:a|o, |ooc||og cowo w||te as-
seoge:s, saas||ogw|ocows.( 3)
Co )aly i :, i :!, Pol|ce L|eateoaot T|oaas
G|ll|gao t:|ec to a::est )aaes Powell, a i yea:-
olc oeg:o, |o i:oot oi a New Yo:| aa:taeot
|oase T|e |oy aaos|zec aoc ie:oc|oas
attac|ec t|eomce: w|t| a|o|ie.Lt. G|ll|gaos|ot
aoc ||llec ||a. Neg:o aoc c|v|l :|g|ts leace:s
accasecG|ll|gaooiaa:ce:.Ha:leaoeg:oesweot
oo a :aaage. New Yo:| Pol|ce Coaa|ss|ooe:
m|c|ael ). ma:|yao||l|zec ||s .:, cccaea|e:
ol|ce io:ce to sa:ess t|e |loocy oeg:o :|ots.
Neg:o aoc c|v|l :|g|ts leace:s ceaaocec ma:-
|y's :es|goat|oo, accas|og ||a ol ol|ce |:a-
tal|tyma:|y:eiasecto:es|go,aocaNewYo:l
Coaoty G:aoc )a:y, aite: ta||og i cc ages oi
test|aooy, :eiasec to |oc|ct Lt. G|ll|gao. T|e
NewYo:|ol|ce:ev|ew|oa:cstac|ect|eg:aoc
j a:y test|aooy aoc cooclacec t|at G|ll|gao |ac
actec |oseliceieose.( 8)
Neg:oaocc|v|l:|g|tsag|tato:sceaaocect|at
a civilian :ev|ew |oa:c |e c:eatec to |ovest|gate
t|e|: c|a:ges oi ol|ce |:atal|ty. Coaa|ss|ooe:
Ha:|yst:ooglyoosect||s,|oow|ogt|e|oa:1
woalc |eac|ecw|t| ag|tato:s al:eacy a aajo:
|aoc|ca to law eoio:ceaeot. mayo: Wagoe:
sao:tec ceaaocs io: a c|v|l|ao :ev|ew |oa:c.
Lveotaally,ac|tycoaoc|lstacycoaa|tteeio:aal
ly :ecoaaeocec esta|l|s|aeot ol a |oa:c. Coa
a|ss|ooe:ma:p|y :es|goec.(8)
T|eAae:|caoC|v|lL||e:t|esLo|oo|act:|ec
Pae 178
togetCoaa|ss|ooe:ma:|y :ec |o l :, aite:
a New Yo:| ol|ceaao ||llec a aa:ce:e: io a
gao |attl e.(9) sta|l|s||og c|v|l|ao :ev|ew |oa:cs.
aoat|ooal:oj ectoit|eACLL, |satact|cw||c|
ACIL aoc s|a|la: leitw|og g:oas a:e as|og to
get :|c oigooc law omce:s aoc to c:|le w|at
|sleitoieect|velaweoio:ceaeot.
(
10)
C||eiW|l
l|aa H. Pa:|e: oiLos Aogeles |as al:eacy sa|c
|e w|ll :es|go |i a c|v|l|ao :ev|ew |oa:c |s es
ta|l|s|ec |oLosAogeles.
(
11
)
Iokoc|este:,NewYo:|,oo)aly :!, i :!,two
w||te ol|ceaeo a::estec a c:ao| aoc c|so:ce:ly
oeg:o. A gaog oi oeg:oes w|o sa::oaocec t|e
omce:ssooo |ecaae a ao| oia|oat!ccc. T|ey
:agect|:oag|ao:et|aocc|ty||oc|s,|ooc||og
oat sto:e w|ocows aoc |llag|og, as|og gaos,
|:|c|s,|ottles, aocaolotovcoc|ta|ls aga|ostoat
oaa|e:ec ol|ce. 1|e Nat|ooa| Gaa:c :esto:ec
o:ce:oo)aly::.loa:w||teaeo|ac|eeo||l|ec,
c e:soos (| oclac|og ol|cej |ac |eeo |o
j a:ec, ao:e t|ao a a|ll|oo colla:s |o :oe:ty
caaage |ac :esaltec i:oa t|eit, vaoca||sa, aoc
:es.
(12)
koc|este:|sa:ose:oasc|tyoia|oatcc,ccc,
w|e:e w||tes |ave loog :|cec t|easelves oo
el|a|oat|og:ac|alseg:egat|ooaoc c|sc:|a|oat|oo.
Neg:oess|a:et|egeoe:al:ose:|ty- owooe
|oaes |o t|e |est oe|g||o:|oocs, a|ogle i:eely
w|t|w||tes. mo:egoocj o|sa:esa|cto|eava|l
a|le to oeg:oes |o koc|este: t|ao |o aoy ot|e:
c|ty oi coaa:a|le s|ze. Yet, aite: t|e :|ots, oi
c|als oi t|e Nat|ooal Assoc|at|oo io: t|e Ac
vaoceaeotoiColo:ecPeoleceaaocect|atko-
c|este::ov|ceao:ej o|s io: oeg:oes aoc aa|e
|aaec|ate |a:oveaeot |o |oas|og aoc :ec:ea-
t|ooal iac|l|t|es.
(12)
iovest|gat|ogt|e:|ots,U. S. News & Wodd Re
port |ote:v|ewec a koc|este: c|v|c leace: w|o
sa|c
"The city seems to have become a victim of
its own generosity. Rochester is known as a soft
touch for welfare and relief chiselers. As a re
sult, there has been a large infux of shiftless
Negroes with no real desire to work for a living.
"In 1950, there were only about 6,500 Negroes
in Rochester. Now there are 33,000. Many of
the newcomers are ne'er-do-wells. They are the
people who live in squalor, who won't try to
better themselves, whose main interest seems to
be where the next bottle of booze is coming from.
"They are the people who ran wild when a
crowd of boozed-up Negroes attacked a couple
of policemen. They weren't 'demonstrating' for
anything. They used the riot as an excuse to
see how much they could get away with -
wrecking and sacking hundreds of stores - but
making sure they cleared out the liquor stores
frst. They got away with enough liquor to keep
them drunk for six months. "( 12)
D:. eojaa|o Pollac|, a syc||at:|st w|o |s
ass|staotc|:ecto: oit|ekoc|este::tateHos|tal,
sa|c
"Rochester is the last place a thing like this
should have happened. Many of our Negroes
here live in greater afluence than those of their
race almost anywhere else in the country. Com
munity leaders have worked for years to break
down racial barriers. Half the employes at the
State hospital, for example, are Negroes . . .
"(12)
Ao|ocast:|al|st ( w|o|as|eeoa |eyga:e |o
koc|este: s eo:ts to :ese:ve :ac|al eace aoc
|el oeg:oes j sa| c
"I have found that 'police brutality'-as Ne
groes see it-is anything that involves a colored
person and an ofcer of the law, even a mild
reprimand or an order to 'move on.'
"Police are aware of the fact that a 'brutality'
charge by any Negro who is arrested quickly
becomes a political issue, with the arresting of
cer often punished for doing his duty.
"The trouble that rocked this city got out of
hand because police-inhibited by fears of 'bru
tality' charges - didn't start using their night.
sticks soon enough.
"Another thing I have found is this: The atti
tude of Negroes seems to be, more and more,
'The white man has got to give me something -
and if he doesn't give it to me right away, I'll
grab it.'
"You j ust can't win. You try to do what you
can, and Negroes don't respond.
"You build them high-rise apartments, and
almost overnight those new apartments become
Page 179
high-rise slums. You ofer them educational op
portunities, and they reject them.
"You try to train them for skilled work, and,
by and large, they aren't interested. You ofer
them jobs, then, that require nothing more than
a strong back, and they - many of them - j ust
sneer at you.
"They know that here in Rochester they can
live on relief handouts and city charity without
doing a day's work." (12
)
Io New Yo:| C|ty, t|e:e |s oo legal seg:ega
t|oo o: c|sc:|a|oat|oo aga|ost oeg:oes. Ioceec,
soaeoit|eaot|c|sc:|a|oat|oolawsaoc:act|ces
|oNewYo:|actaal|yc|sc:|a|oateaga|ostw||tes,
iavo:oeg:oes. Yet, t|e c|ty |s st|l l la:gely seg:e-
gatec oeg:oes c|oos|ogto cooceot:ate |ot|e|:
owo oe|g||o:|oocs. kac|al ag|tato:s call sac|
volaota:y cooceot:at|oo de facto segregation.
T|ey waot eoio:cec |oteg:at|oo, esec|ally |o
sc|ools.:ec|acally,t|eyceaaoct|atw||tec|||
c:eo |e io:cec to t:avel ac:oss towo to atteoc
sc|ools |o oeg:o c|st:|cts, t|at oeg:o c||lc:eo |e
io:cec to atteoc sc|ools |o w||te c|st:|cts. New
Yo:| C|ty aat|o:|t|es |ave y|elcec to t|ese ce
aaocs to a coos|ce:a||e ceg:ee, |at oos|t|oo
i:oaw||tea:eotsaoc ||g| costsoi sac| |as
|og |ave :eveotec iall coal|aoce w|t| t|e
ag|tato:s' ceaaocs.
Io)aoaa:y, l :, t|ekeve:eocm|ltooA. Gala
a|soo, a oeg:o, |o|t|atec a :oloogec |oycott oi
sc|ools |o oeg:o c|st:|cts, to :otest ce iacto
seg:egat|oo. T||s |et a|oat cc oeg:o yoaog-
ste:soatoisc|oo|,leav|ogt|eai:eeto :oaat|e
st:eets. CoIe|:aa:y i :, i : , a|oat !cc oit|ea
:ao w|lc |o :oo|lyo, attac||og w||tes aoc o
l|ce, cest:oy|og :oe:ty. T|e v|oleoce l astec
t|:ee cays.
( 13)
Co t|e o|g|t oi ma:c| i , i : , a gaog oi
yoaogoeg:oes t:|ec to :ae t|:ee oeg:o g|:ls oo
t|e 1oo: oi a aov|og sa|way ca:. A w||te |oy
:as|ecto|elt|eg|:ls1|eoeg:ot|agssta||ec
||atoceat|,aoc1ec. A|oat ic aca|tasseoge:s
|o t|e ca: s|leotly watc|ec t|e atteatec :ae
aoc t|e aa:ce:, co|og oot||og.( 14)
Iollow|og t||s c:|ae, aat|o:|t|es o:ce:ec ao
a:aec at:olaaoto:|ceeve:y sa|way t:a|o ca:
|og t|e aost caoge:oas eveo|og |oa:s , aoc t|ey
o:ce:ec t|at ooe ca: oo eac| t:a|o |e ially seg
:egatec ( io: woaeo oolyj , :otectec |y sec|al
gaa:cs.(15)
As t|e s:|og oi i : c:ew to a close, New
Yo:|e:s|:acect|easelvesio:aoot|e:saaae:oi
v|oleoceaocte::o:.
fooc|t|oos |o Was||ogtoo, D C, a:ea|oat
t|esaaeas |oNewYo:|C|ty. Notet|e iollow
|og i:oa a Chicago Tribune sto:y
"Thirty-six girls and boys from Maine, who
had come here to march in the National School
Safety Patrol parade, walked out of their hotel
for a little sight seeing the other evening-into
an ambush by one of the wolf pack gangs of the
nation's capital.
"The young visitors were stoned, manhandled
and jeered by a mob of Negro boys before they
could run back to their hotel . 4 . .
"A 1 7 -year-old girl, who fell while trying to
escape a wolf pack, was raped by 1 0 boys. A
pack of 25 beat and robbed two women they had
come upon in a stalled car. Two teen-age girls,
who had hailed a cab and held up the driver,
shot him in the back as he tried to fee.
"A bus driver was brutally beaten and robbed
by a small pack, while 39 passengers watched
without giving help.
"All this is happening in a capital . . . where
85 percent of the cab drivers fear to work at
night . . . where men as well as women are afraid
to leave their homes after sundown . . . . where
the Johnson administration is pressing for mil
lions to build a national cultural center, which
lovers of the arts could visit only at the peril of
their lives.
"Policemen with dogs roam the grounds of
the Capitol itself. But they cannot prevent such
attacks on tourists as that in which a woman was
beaten down and robbed on the Capitol steps
by girls who even smashed her eye glasses.
"Police are assigned to escort women employes
of members of Congress to their cars when
the women leave work at night. Women em
ployes of the Supreme Court, facing the Capitol,
are similarly guarded.
Page 180
~
"Rep. John McFall (D., Cal. ), has said it is
irony for Chief Justice Earl Warren's court to
guard its women while making rulings that ham
per the police and protect the criminal. One Su
preme Court ruling . . . under fre is known
as the Mallory rule. Under it judges free mur
derers and criminals whom the judges deem to
have been held too long before arraignment,
even tho guilt is evident.
"The Durham rule by the United States Court
of Appeals is another rule of which the police
complain.
"Uner it a jury here found a rapist not guilty
of rapmg three women. But it found him guilty
of robbing the same three women at the same
time the rapes were committed. He had pleaded
insanity, and the j ury invoked the rule, holding
that he was insane about rape but sane about
robbery . . . .
"Members of wolf packs now taunt the police
with:
" 'I don't have to talk to you or even give you
my name unless you have got a charge against
me.'
"Many of the wolf packs are made up of
j uveniles under 18 years of age. When j uveniles
are arrested, their names are kept secret on the
ground that allowing the public to know of their
crimes would injure their tender sensibilities.
"A j udge here recently turned loose upon the
community four hardened j uvenile criminals who
had been so violent in one federal institution
that they had been transferred to another. The
j udge ruled that the transfer violated the juve
niles' rights . . . .
"The cruelty of Washington's wolf packs is
incomprehensible. When young criminals fn
ished robbing an elderly concert pianist recently,
they beat him to death with a tree limb . . . .
"Some of the wolf packs, after beating their
victims to the ground, gouge their eyes and stomp
upon them to break their ribs . . . .
"Supporters . . . defend the criminal on the
ground that they can't fnd jobs. But house
wives complain that they cannot hire servants,
clubs complain they cannot hire workers, and
building managers complain that they have to
do the work of employes who do not show up
for work.
(16)
A Was||ogtoo, D C coa:t cec|s|oo |o a|c
may, i : , aace aatte:s eveo wo:se. Note t|e
io||ow|ogi:oa The Dallas Morning News, may
:!, i :
"Last week . . . . Chief Judge Morris Miller of
the . . . [ District of Columbia's] juvenile court
sentenced a 1 6-year.old youth to four years in
a correctional institution . . . . He [had] entered
the home of Mis Jeanne E. Wright, 45 . . . and
. . . strangled and stabbed her to death . . . .
"Judge Miller, under the law, could have
referred the case to a federal district court for
handling of the defendant as an adult. However,
he
.
chose-after 'considerable mental anguish,' he
saId-to keep the case in juvenile court. The
youth will be scot-free when he is 2 1 . . . .
"The easy sentence handed out by Judge Mil
ler can only make citizens wonder about much
less violent ofenses and just how little punish
ment is meted out for them.
"Washington papers daily report numerous
muggings, yokings and robberies, frequently
committed by packs of teenagers who roam the
streets like wild animals.
"If a 4-year term is adequate for a savage
murder, what is proper punishment for youths
apprehended for merely beating up someone and
running away with a purse? . . .
1a:|y t||s yea:, |o C||cago, t|:ee teeo-age
gooi|a|| acc|cts s|ot aoc iata||y woaocec a
::-yea:e|c aao, aoc steec |y |aag||og, as |e
|aysc:eaa|og at|oC||cage, ase|sew|e:e, |aw
eoio:ceaeot |s |aoc|caec |y :ac|a| ag|tato:s
aoc |y t|e cea:ts le: exaa|e twe C||cago
o||ceaeo oet|cec twe aeo oo a s|cewa||, ooe
aeoac|og |ystaoce:s w|t| a |:e|eo |ee: |ott|e.
T|e aeo :es.stec a::est. Coe omce: was j a||ec
|ot|eiacew.t|t|e|:e|eo|ott|e,|ooc|ectot|e
g:oaoc, aoc ||c|ec T|e o||ce c:ew t|e|: gaos
aoc sa|caec t|e t|ags, |at c|c oot :e. T|e
woaocec omce: seot : cays |o a |o|tal. Co
ma:c| , i :, C:|a|oa|Coa:t)acgeGeo:geN.
Le|g|tooi:eect|etwoaeo,say|ogt|at,|yc:aw
|ogt|e|:gaos,t|eo||ceaeoasecexcess|veio:ce.
Judge Leighton, a negro, was formerly president
of t|eC||cagoc|apte:oit|eNAACP.(17)
Pag 181
Co ma:c| :, l , e|g|t oeg:oes attac|ec a
l yea:o|c w||te g|:| oo a sa|way |atio:a |o
P|||ace|||a T|ey c:aggec t|e g|:|, sc:eaa|og
aoc st:agg||og, cowo t|e t:ac| to :ae |e: :|x
aeostaoc|ogeot|e|atie:awatc|ec ass|ve|y
A . -yea:o|c oava| a|: :ese:v|st i:ea At|aota,
Geo:g|a, :aoto :escae t|e g|:|. T|eoeg:oes |eat
||asosavage|yt|at|ewas|ate:|os|ta||zec,|at
|eaaoagecto|:ea||oeseaocsaaaooa o||ce
aao i:ea t|e st:eet a|ove, |o t|ae te save t|e
g|:|.
(18)
Io P|||ace|||a, oo may :, i , t|:ee oeg:o
teeoage:s accestec i yea:o|c |ae: k|s|, ):. ,
as |eva||ec |oae i:oa sc|oo|. |ae:, a |:a|o
caaagecc|||c, se|e|a|t|og|y.Loa||etoaoce:
staoc |ae:s aoswe: to t|e|: qaest|oo, t|e
oeg:oes|eataocsta||ec||atoceat|.T|ey|atet
to|c e||cet|ey c|c oet|oow|ae:aoc|acoot
|oteocec to |||| ||a We we:e j ast go|og to
g:ease a w||te |oy, t|ey ex|a|oec.
( 19)
As t|e |a:|a:|sas:eacs |ooa:|aoc, coa:ts,
cogooce:s, c|v|| :|g|ts act|v|sts, :ac|a| ag|tato:s,
aoc iece:a| omc|a|s coot|oae to aoce:a|oe t|e
a||||ty ei e||ceto :ov|ce sec|ety aceqaate :e
tect|oo Gao ceot:o| |aws esec|a||y |o ||g
easte:oc|t|esw|e:ecooc|t|oosa:ewo:st aa|e
|t| ||ega|io:ceceotc|t|zeostoase,o:eveoossess,
weapoos io: ceieose aga|ost savages, w|||e t|e
savages:eaat|est:eets|eav||ya:aec T|e)e|o
sooaca|o|st:at|ooceaaocsaiece:a|gaoceot:o|
|aw w||c| cao eveotaa||y c|sa:a all |awa||c|og
Aae:|caos.
A|o||t|oo oi a|| gaoceot:o| |aws, |eav|og
Aae:|caos aoiette:ec |ot|e|:coost|tat|eoa|:|g|t
to |eep aoc |ea: a:as, a|g|tceao:eto ca:ta||
c:|a|oa| v|e|eoce t|ao eve:yt||og :eceaaeocec
|y|||e:a|peot|acato:s. `'Letaiew|ooc|aasget
||||ec |y t|e|: |oteocec v|ct|as, aoc t|e :est
woa|c|eg|oto:est:a|ot|ease|ves, |ecaase|ooc
|aas a:ecowa:cs. veo |i |e|pia|, |oweve:, t||s
wee|c |e sepe:ic|a| t:eataeot ei a syaptoa oi
a oat|ooa| c|sease. Weaast|oo|ceepe:| otot|e
sea|oioa:oat|ooto oct|ecaasesaoct|eca:e
io: c:|a|oa| aoa:c|y.
T|ecoa:tsa:eaac|to||aaeio:t|ecaoce:oas
g:owt| oi c:|ae aoc |oceceocy. T|e :a:eae
Coa:t aoce: a:| Wa::eo |as aace a s|aa||es
oi oa: |aws. :accessia| eoio:ceaeot oi |aws |o
teocec to :otect ||ie aoc :oe:ty |s v|:taa||y
|aess|||e|i:ac|a| o:|a|o: ove:tooes a:e|o
aoyway|ovo|vec.
T|e:eseos|||||tyei:ac|a|aocc|v||:|g|tsag|
tato:s io: t|e s:eac|og |o::o: |s o|v|oas, aoc
so |st|e:esoos|||||ty ei c|a:c|es H|g|omc|a|s
oiaaoyaaj e:ceooa|oat|eosaoc g:oaps oeo|y
eoce:se c|v|| c|se|ec|eoce - aoet|e: oaae io:
aoa:c|y.
T|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc|| oi C|a:c|es |as |ayec
a ces|ca||e :o|e |oag|tat|og :ac|a| v|o|eoce. lo:
exaa|e, t|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc|| sooso:ec a
Yoat| m|o|st:y Coosa|tat|oo oo kace, at t|e
met|oc|st Geoe:a| oa:c oi cacat|eoa||c|og,
Nas|v|||e, Teooessee, )aoaa:y , :, 8, l !. Pa:
t|c|aots i:ea t|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc|| a:gaec t|at
c|||c:eo s|oa|c |e i:eec i:ea a:eota| coot:o|
to co w|at t|ey |ease NCC so|esaeo |e
aeaoec t|e iact t|at a:eots |ee aaoy ||g|
sc|oo| staceots i:oa ta||og a:t |o :ac|a| cea
oost:at|eos :oae a:t|c|aots |ot|e coosa|tat|oo
sa|c |t |s geoc io: c|||c:eo to :ao aioa| oi t|e
o||ce |t s|ows c|||c:eo w|at |s go|og oo |o
t|ewo:|c.
(211
T|eNat|ooa|Coaoc||aocseaec|a:c|es|ave
cooe aac| to co::at t|e ao:a|s oi oa: yoat|,
|y:ecoaaeoc|ogo:oog:a||c ||te:ata:eaocby
ao easygo|og pe:a|ss|veoess a|oat a|| ||ocs oi
|oceceot, |aw|ess ceocact.
Io t|e att|tace aoc :act|ces oi sac| c|a:c|
aeo,weaoct|e:ootcaaseoioa:g:aveoat|ooa|
:o||ea A|aocooaeotoit|e teac||ogs eiGoc
oi Goc H|ase|i |as p:ocacec a seca|a:
pagao|sa w||c| |s cest:ey|og ea: c|v|||zat|eo.
Jeta||ta:|ao |||e:a|s co||et|v|sts |ave
|ecascowot||spat|,|yco::apt|ogea:t||o||og
Pag 182
w|t| |ceas oi soc|a||sa. :oc|a||sa |s at|e|st|c. It
sa|s|t|tates a|a|g|ty gove:oaeot io: A|a|g|ty
Goc. It :ej ects |oc|v|caa||sa io: col|ect|v|sa. It
ceg:aces |oc|v|caa| aeo, w|||e wo:s|||og a
iace|ess, soa||ess col|ect|veaao.
P:es|ceot )o|osoo s G:eat :oc|ety |s ioaocec
ooa NewT||o| cogaa w||.| |o|cs t|at oo |o
c|v|caa| excet, e:|as, a coost|ta:|ooa| coo
se:vat|ve s|oa|c |e |e|c accoaota||e io: ||s
owo|e|av|o:, aaaos|oa|coeve:|e||aaec io:
oot sao:t|og ||ase|i aoc iaa||y, |e |s a|ways
av|ct|aoisoc|a|o:ess|oo,o:oi|oeqa|t|esaoc
aa|acj astaeots|ooa:ca|ta||st|csysteaAoa||e
|oc|ec aaow|o :eiases towo:| |ecaase|ec|s
l||es la|o:aocw|o lets ||s iaa||y||ve |owaot
|ecaase|e|asaqaeoc||esst||:stio:st:oogc:|o|
s|oa|c oot |e ceoso:ec, |e s|oa|c |e :ov|cec
taxsa|s|c|zec |oas|og so |e cao |ave c:ao|eo
o:g|es at |oae, |es|oa|c get i:ee aec|ca| ca:e
to :esto:e ||s v|go: aite: ooe ce|aac| so t|at|e
cao eoj oy t|e oext ooe, t|e gove:oaeot s|oalc
:ov|cej o|:et:a|o|ogsot|at|ew||l|aveava:|
etyoij o|oo:tao|t|esto :eject. A woaaow|o
|as |l|eg|t|aate c|||c:eo s|oa|c oot |e |laaec.
:oc|ety |s at iaalt aoc s|oalc g|ve t|e woaao
||gge: welia:e c|ec|s to eocoa:age t|e |:eec|og
oiao:e |lleg|t|aates.
It |s a iact- astoo|s||og aoc g:|a, |ata iact
t|at t|e g:owt| |o L. :. c:|ae :ates |as iol
|owec t|eg:owt| oi t|esoc|a||st|cwelia:e state.
l:oa l to l :, oalat|oo |o t|e Lo|tec
:tates |oc:easec c7,, c:|ae :ates |oc:easec
l . l , gove:oaeot seoc|og (a:ox|aately
ooe |ali oi w||c| |s io: we|ia:ej |oc:easec
l . l .
(22,23)
l|ga:es g|ve t|e l|e to t|e |||e:a| cooteot|oo
t|at ove:ty aoc aoea|oyaeot a:e |as|c caases
oi c:|ae Io l, att|e |ottoa oi t|eg:eat ce
:ess|oo w|eo ao:e t|ao l . a||||oo aca|ts we:e
sa|cto
j
eaoea|oyec,:eo:teca::ests io:c:|ae
|o t|e Uo|tec :tates totalec .c, l :.. Io l :,
w|eo t|e oat.oo was eoj oy|og iall ea|oyaeot,
:|c|og t|e c:est oi aaeoce, :eo:tec a::ests to
ta|ec !, .,!:.
(22)
Io l, gove:oaeot seoc
|og ( iece:al,state,aoc|oca| j tota|eca|oats l ..
|||l|oo, |o l :, sl :. ! |||l|oo.
(23)
ac cooc|t|oos co oot c:eate |ac eo|e. ac
eole c:eate|ac cooc|t|oos. W|eoceceot, :o
cact|ve eo|e a:e io:cecto sao:t aoc cocc|e
c:|a|oa|s aoc ot|e: c:egs aoc c:ooes oisoc|ety,
c|aos, ceg:acat|oo, aoc :a|o a:e |oev|ta||e.
T|e looge: we wa|t to a|aocoo collect|v|sa
aoc:eta:oto|oc|v|caal|satoc|saaot|esoc|a|
|st|cwelia:estat|saaoc:eesta|||s|coost|tat|ooal
gove:oaeot t|e|a:ce:oa:tas|w|ll|e. iiwe
coootact qa|c|ly, wew||| sooo :eac| t|e o|ot
oioo:eta:otoi:eecoaaocceceocy|oaoo:gao
|zec soc|ety. T|e c:|a|oa|s aoc t|e c:ooes ieec
aoc1oa:|s|oo t|e|oaoty w||c| :ocact|vec|t|
zeosa:e io:cec to :ov|ce. W|eo tax coosaae:s
so ove:w|e|a|og|y oatoaa|e: tax :ocace:s t|at
t|ey coot:ol all elect|oos aoc ol|t|c|aos, |t w|ll
|etoo latetosaveoa:c|v|l|zat|oo.
WHO I S DA N S MOO T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in Americn civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two ye on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of contrveria
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable busines frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and brodct
give one side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against scialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for te brct.
Page 183
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "The Courts, The Police, The Public," by Henry Lee, This
Week Magazine, May 1 6, 1965, pp. 6-7
( 2 ) "Personal Report : Washington, " by Robert E. Baskin, The
Dallas Morning News, May 24, 1965, p. 6A
( 3 ) "New York Cit In Trouble - Another Chapter," U. S. News
& World Report, June 1 5, 1964, pp. 43-5
(4) "A New Horror: Apathy Toward Suffering," The Dallas
Moming News, July 26, 1964, Sec. 1 , p. 22
( 5 ) AP from New York City, The Dallas Times Herald, April 2,
1965, p. 1 2A; UPI from New York City, The Dallas Morning
News, June 4, 1964, Sec. 1, p. 2
( 6) AP from New York City, The Dallas Morning News, May 31 ,
1964, Sec. 1 , p. 1
( 7) UPI from New York City, The Dallas Moming News, June
4, 1964, Sec. 1 , p. 2
( 8) UPI from New York City, The Dallas Morning News, May
20, 1965, p. 28A; Story compiled from wire services, The
Dallas Morning News, November 8, 1964, Sec. 1 , p. 3
( 9) Press Release No. 82, Police Department of the City of New
York, September 4, 1 963, 4 pp.
( 10) "Police Group Will Battle 'Subversion,' ' ' by Mervin Nelson.
Des Moines Register, July 20, 1960, p. 3
( 1 1 ) "A Police Chief Talks of 'Police Brutality' , " U. S. News &
World Report, August 10, 1964, pp. 33-4
( 1 2 ) "Rochester: Where A Race Riot Hit A 'Model' City," U. S.
News & World Report, August 10, 1964, pp. 37-40
Subscription:
1962 Bound Volume
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( 1 3) "New Racial Violence In North And South," U. S. News &
World Report, March 1, 1965, p. 1 2
( 14) AP from New York City, The Dalas Morning News, March
14, 1965, Sec. 1, p. 1 2
( 1 5 ) The Sh,'eveport Times, March 2 1 , 1965, p. 2B
( 1 6) "Gangs, Murder, Rape Rampant In U. S. Capital," by William
Moore, Chicago Tribule, May 25, 1964, Sec. 2, p. 6
( 17) "Is Crime In U. S. Out Of Hand ?", U. S. News & World
Report, March 22, 1965, pp. 38-43
( 1 8) AP from Philadelphia, The Dallas Morning News, March 9,
1965, Sec. 4, p, 3
( 19) AP from Philadelphia, The Dallas Morning News, May 7,
1965, Sec. I , p. 1 7
( 20) For details on present attempts i n Congress t o control firearms,
see this Report, "Deliver Up Our Arms," April 26, 1965.
( 2 1 ) Series of articles by Bob Bell, Jr., Nashville Banner, January
7, 8, 10, 1964; editorials from Nashville Banner, January 14,
1964, January 30, 1964, and February 14, 1964
( 2 2 ) Compiled from Uniform Crime Reports, 4th QU<'1er, 1933,
Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1934; Uniform Crime Reports,
1963, Federal Bureau of Investigation, July 20, 1964
( 2 3 ) Historical Statistics of the United States, Col01ial Times to
1957, Bureau of the Census, 1960, pp. 193, 722-3, 725, 726-7,
728-9; Statistical Abstl'act of the United States, 1964, Bureau
of the Census, 1964, pp. 281 , 284, 420, 422, 425, 428-9,
434, 744; Facts and Figm'es 01 G01ernment Finance, Tax
Foundation, Inc., Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1965, pp. 80-1, 83, 86-7,
1 67; Actuarial Cost Estimates FOI' The Old-Age, Survivors, And
Disability Illsurance System As Modified By H.R. 1 1 865, As
Passed By The HOlse Of Representatives And As According To
The Action Of The Senate, House Committee on Ways and
Means, September 10, 1 964, p. 23
NAME (Please Prnt)
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 9538, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
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M
1t1 Smoot leport
Vol. 1 1 , No. 24 (Broadcast 51 2) June 1 4, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
S E COND ROL L CAL LS, V b
o :|e may i , : Report ( l|:s: ko|| Ca||s, l : , , we ta|a|atec l! :o|| ca|| votes
|o :|e oa:|ooa| Co:g:ess ( : |o :|e Hoase, : |o :|e eoate, ca:|og :|e i:s: :wo aoo:|s o| :||s
yea:. He:e|o, we ta|a|ate i! ao:e :o|| ca||s (: |o :|e Hoase, : |o :|e eoate, ta|eo ca:|og
ma:c|, A:||, aoc may.
As a w|o|e, Coog:ess |s ||:t|e ao:e :|ao ao ec|o c|aa|e: |o: aca|o|st:at|oo :oagaoca, a
:a||e: s:aa |o: :|e P:es|ceot
T|e eoa:e |s wo:se :|ao :|e Hoase T|e:e we:e c L . ke:eseota:|ves w|o aa|ota|oe1
to-coose:va:|vevo:|ogoot|ei:s: i! :o|| ca||s ta|a|a:ec|o:||sReport. Noeoato:|aca l cc-
:a:|og Co|y seveo eoa:o:s ( |oa: kea|||caos aoc :|:ee Leaoc:ats , |ac coose:vat|ve :at|ogs o|
c- o: |e:te: Ca:| T Ca::|s aoc koaao L H:as|a,Ne|:as|akea|||caos ,m||wa:cL.|a
soo, Wyoa|og kea|||cao, ::oa T|a:aooc, oa:| Ca:o||oa kea|||cao, Ha::y l|ooc y:c
aoc A W||||s ko|e:tsoo, V|:g|o|a Leaoc:ats , aoc jaaes C. as:|aoc, m|ss|ss|| Leaoc:a:.
Di sarmament Agency Funds
Co le|:aa:y i :, i:, t|e Hoase assec Hk:,aa:|o:|z|ogs!c,ccc,ccc|o::|eL A:as
Coot:o| aoc L|sa:aaaeot Ageocy ca:|og t|e t|:eeyea: e:|oceoc|ogw|:|t|e l :nsca| yea:
(seel|:s:ko| | Ca||s, l : ,
Coma:c| l c, i: , :|eeoa:e, |ya s:aoc o| :o i :, assec aoaaeocecve:s|ooo|Hk:,
:ece.|og:|eL|sa:aaaeo:Ageocy s|aoctos:c,ccc,ccc |o: :wo asca| yea:s t|as |ee|og ex-
eoc|:a:es at t|e si c,ccc,cccayea: |eve| esta|||s|ec w|eo t|e Ageocy was c:eatec |o l :l .
Co A:|| i , i :, t|e Hoase, |y a staoco| : to ::, assec a coa:oa|se coo|e:eoce ve:
s|oo o| Hk :, aat|o:|z|ogsl c, ccc,ccc a yea: |o: t|e L|sa:aaaeo: Ageocy ca:|og t|e oex:
:.:ee asca| yea:s.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $1 8.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $1 O.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 1 85
L : ke:eseo:+:|veH k G:oss (Iow+kea|
l|c+oj c+lls :|e D|s+:a+aeo: Ageocy + w+o:oo
w+s:e o| :|e :+x+ye:s aooey I: |s wo:se :|+o
:|+:I:|s+o+geocy:o:oao:eao|l+:e:+lc|s+:a+
aeo:o|:|eLo|:ec ::+:es+oc eveo:a+lsa::eoce:
o| oa: +:aec |o:ces :o |o:e:o+:|oo+| coo::ol
T|e :eo+:em+:c| i c, i :, vo:eoo D|s+:a+
aeo: Ageocy |aocs |s :eco:cec |o Colaao ,
ao1e:Senate. T|e Hoase A:|l i , i:, vo:e |s
:eco:cec |o Colaao i!, aoce: House. Io |o:|
l+ces, C |oc|c+:es + coose:v+:|ve s:+oc +g+|os:
|aocs |o: :|e Ageocy
Manpower Devel opment and
Trai ni ng Act
Iom+:c|, :: ,Coog:ess+ssec:|em+oowe:
Deve|oaeo: +oc T:+|o|og Ac: Io cea+oce o|
coos:|:a:|oo+l ||a|:+:|oos, :||s |+w +a:|o:|zec :|e
:ec:e:+:yo|L+|o::ocec|ce:|eoaa|e:o|Aae:|
c+os w|o s|oa|c |e wo:||og |o +oy |ocas::y +:
+oy g|veo :|ae +oc l+ce. +oc :o +|loc+:e :+x
+ye:s aooey |o: ::+|o|og yoa:| |o ae|cs w||c|
:|e :ec:e:+:y o| L+|o: cec|ces :|ey s|oa|c |e
::+|oec .o
P:es|ceo: Keooecy +oc o:|e: sooso:s o| :|e
leg|s|+:|oo s+|c |: woa|c :ov|ce voc+:|oo+l
::+|o|og+ocoo:|ejo|::+|o|og |o:+oes:|a+:ec
!ic cocAae:|c+o wo:|e:s |a:ceoec w|:| e|so
1
le:e +oc |osaac|eo: s||l|s T|e :og:+a w+s
saosec:o |+s::woye+:s,+occos:s:::, : ,occ
y :|e eoc o| i :!, |: |+c cos: s!: , :!,: ,
:c,ccc |oc|v|ca+ls|+c coa|e:ec] o| :e::+|o|og,
+oo:|e: i ,cccwe:e |o::+|o|og
Cole|:a+:y i , i :, P:es|ceo:)o|osoo +s|ec
Coog:ess :o ex+oc +oc ex:eoc :|e m+oowe:
Deve|oaeo: T:+|o|og Ac: o| i :: To j as:||y
:|e :ecaes:, :|e P:es|ceo::eseo:ec + c:e+:y |c
:a:e o| aoea|oyaeo: +oc ao::+|oec wo:|e:s
v|ceo:|y,:|eaocoos:|:a:|oo+lseoc.ogo|s!:
:!, : |o less :|+o :wo ye+:s |+c oo: |a:ovec
cooc|:|oos w||c| P:es|ceo: Keooecy |+c ce
sc:|eec +s j as:|ic+:|oo |o: |o|:|+:|og :|e m+o
owe: Leveloaeo: +oc 1:+|o|og :og:+a
Ye:, Coog:essqa|c|lycoal|ecw|:|P:es|ceo:
)o|osoo s :ecaes: :o oa: oa: ao:e :+x aooey
oo + :og:+a w||c| w+s +l:e+cy + |+||a:e. Co
m+:c| i :, i: , :|e :eo+:e, |y + s:+oc o| c :o
, +ssec : :!, ex:eoc|og :|e m+oowe: Devel
oaeo: +oc T:+|o|og Ac: o| i :: |o: ave ao:e
ye+:s +a:|o:|z|og s!!,ccc,ccc |o: :|e i ::
asc+l ye+:, l+c|ogoo l|a|: oo +a:|o:|z+:|oos |o:
sa|seqaeo:ye+:sCoA:|l 1 , :|eHoase,|yvo|ce
vo:e, +ssec + soaew|+: c|e:eo: ve:s|oo o| :|e
||ll :eo+:e +oc Hoase +g:eec oo + coo|e:eoce
ve:s|oo, w||c| w+s +ssec |y vo|ce vo:es Co
A:|l::, i : ,:|eP:es|ceo:s|goec|o:o|+w ( PL
i j :|e i: ex+os|oo +oc ex:eos|oo o| :|e
m+oowe: Develoaeo: +oc T:+|o|og Ac: o|
i ::.
T|e:ollc+llvo:e:+|eo|o:|e:eo+:eoom+:c|
i:, i: , |s :eco:cec |o Colaao aoce: Senate
C|e|og+coose:v+:|ves:+oc+g+|os:ex:eoc|og
:|e :og:+a
Federal Aid To Education
Com+:c| ::, i:, :|e Hoase, |y+ s:+oc o|
:: :o i , +ssec :|e cac+:|oo Ac: o| i :
( Hk ::: j T|e:eo+:e+ssec :|e|| l | oo A:|l
,|y+s:+oco|:o .c. T|eP:es|ceo:s|goec |:
|o:ol+w (PL i cj ooA:|li i .
Iovolv|og aa|:|||ll|oocoll+: exeoc|:a:es o|
|ece:+l :+x aooey, :|e +|c:o ecac+:|oo:og:+a
|s coos|ce:ec+a+j o:|:oo:|o:|eP:es|ceo: sw+:
ooove::y T+xaooeyasec |o :||sw+:|sao+oc
|og+ sc+oc+|o|v+s: :oo::|oos Po||:|c|+os+oc
o||:|c+l |+c:|oos, +::|cal+:ly |o l+:ge c|:|es, +:e
g|:|og |o:coo::olo|:|eseoc|og as|og:+x
aooey |o: ol|:|c+l a:oses Io: ex+a|e,L. :.
ke:eseo:+:|ve Ac+a Cl+y:oo Powell ( H+:lea
Deaoc:+: j |+s +llegecly woo + coo:es: w|:|
:+:geo::|:|ve:|o:coo::olo|+o:|ove::yaooey
:o|eseo:|oNewYo:|C|:yl:+o|l|okoosevel:,
):. |ss+|c :o |e as|og ||s j o| +s|e+c o|:|eoew
qa+l a|oyaeo: Co::ao|:y Coaa|ss|oo :o
|a:ove ||s c|+oces |o: w|oo|og :|e gove:oo:
s|| o| New Yo:| |o i ::.
La:|og cee+:es oo:|ecac+:|ooAc:o| i :,
:eo+:o: Pe:e: H. Doa|o|c| ( Colo:+co kea|
Pag 186
licaoj :oosec a aeaos to c|ec| soae oi t|e
o||t|cal co::at|oo w||c| oa:|s|es |o t|e wa:
oo ove:ty :eoato: Doa|o|c|waotec to :eveot
t|e g:aot|og oi iece:al a|ctoecacat|oo aooey
c|:ect|y to |ocal ageoc|es v|t|o+t a:ova| oi
stategove:oaeots T||swoa|c |ave |aoc|caec
||gc|ty ol|t|cal aac||oes |o t|e|: scaocaloas
lo||y|og io: c|:ec:g:aots oi iece:al tax aooey,
|at t|e :eoate, |y a staoc oi to !i , :ejectec
t|e Doa|o|c| :oosal.
:eoato::aa) :v|o,): ( No:t|Ca:ol|oaDea
oc:at j waotec to :eqa|:e t|eL : Coaa|ss|ooe:
oicacat|oo to g|ve oot|ce c cays :|o: to c|s
|a:seaeot oi iece:al a|ctoecacat|oo iaocs
so t|at aoy |oc|v|caa| coa|c |:|og sa|t c|alleog
|ogt|ecoost|tat|ooal|tyoit|e:oosecc|s|a:se
aeot. ya staoc oi to , t|e :eoate :ej ectec
t|e L:v|o :oosal
T|eceieatecDoa|o|c|aoc:v|oaaeocaeots
woa|coot |ave aace t|ecacat|ooActoi i :
coost|tat|ooa|, |at woalc |ave el|a|oatec some
oat:ageoasieat+esNote|owaaoy:eoato:scast
coose:vat|ve votes io: t|e aaeocaeots, |at t|eo
castl||e:alvotesio:t|eaocoost|tat|ooalActaite:
t|eaaeocaeotswe:e :ej ectec
ko|| calls oo assage oi t|e Lcacat|oo Act oi
i: a:e ta|alatec |o Co|aao ic aoce: Senate
aoc |oColaao i :aoce: House - C |oc|cat|og
a coose:vat|ve staoc aga|ost t|e Act.
:eoate :oll call oo t|e ceieatec Doa|o|c|
aaeocaeot to t|e Lcacat|oo Act oi l: |s :e
co:cec |oColaao i i aoce: Senate C |oc|cat
|ogacoose:vat|vestaocio:t||seo:ttoel|a|oate
ol|t|cal co::at|oo i:oa t|e a|ctoecacat|oo
:og:aa
:eoate :ol| ca|l oo t|e ceieatec :v|o aaeoc
aeot |s :eco:cec |o Colaao i : aoce: Senate
C |oc|cat.og a coose:vat|ve vote io: t|e aaeoc
aeot.
As assec, t|e Lcacat|oo Act oi i : aat|o:
|zec
( 1 ) $1 .06 billion for special aid-to-education
in school districts with large numbers of children
whose families have incomes of less than $2,000
a year;
(2) $1 00 million frst-year expenditure on a
fve-year program of grants to buy textbooks
and library books for elementary and secondary
schools;
(3) $1 00 million frst-year expenditure on a
fve-year program of grants to community-wide
centers which will establish model school pro
grams and provide educational services not be
ing provided by existing schools;
(4) a $1 00 million, fve-year program of grants
for improving educational research, training re
search personnel, constructing new research
centers;
(5) $1 0 million frst-year expenditure on a
fve-year program of grants to strengthen state
departments of education.
W|t||o ccays aite:P:es|ceot)o|osoos|goec
t|ecacat|ooActoi i :, iece:a|ecacat|ooom
c|alswe:eove:w|elaec|yt|etas|oi:ocess|og
coal|aocelaossa|a|tteci:oa::, cccsc|ool
c|st:|cts aoc c state cea:taeots oi ecacat|oo.
T||salooeg|vest|e l|eto|os|steot|||e:al:oa
gaoca t|at iece:al a|c coes oot aeao iece:al
coot:ol.
Voting Rights Bi l l
T|e eoc|og vot|og :|g|ts || l l (: i :!) |as
a :ov|s|oocal|ec t|eaatoaat|c t:|gge:aa||og
aatoaat|c t|e ao|otaeot oi iece:al exaa|oe:s
to sae:v|se elect|oos |o states ( o: sa|c|v|s|oos
oi states j w|e:e t|e )ast|ce Dea:taeot alleges
t|at iewe: t|ao : e:ceot oi vot|ogage acalts
a:e :eg|ste:ec T||s woa|c g|ve t|e L : Atto:
oey Geoe:a| aat|o:|ty to aecc|e, aocoost|tat|oo
a|ly,|oaoyelect|oo:eoato::aa):v|o,):. ,:o
osec aoaaeocaeotw||c|,t|oag||twoalc oot
|ave aace t|e vot|og :|g|ts ||ll coost|tat|ooal,
woalc |ave g|veo states soae c|aoce to ceieoc
t|ease|ves aga|ost c|a:ges oi vote: c|sc:|aioa
t|oo |eio:e iece:a| |ote:veot|oo. :v|o :oosec
t|atiece:alexaa|oe:soot|eao|otecaot|laite:
a iece:al c|st:|ct coa:t ( |o t|e a:ea | ovolvecj
aace a j ac|c|al oc|og.
OoHay :, i : , t|eeoate, |y a staocoir
to ::, :ej ectec t|e L:v|o aaeocaeot T|e vote
is recorded in Column 1 3 under Senate, C indi
cat|og a vote io: t|e ceieatec aaeocaeot.
Page 187
Co may l l , l : , t|e :eoate, |y a staoc oi
. to !, :ej ectec a |||e:a| aaeocaeot to t|e
vot|og :|g|ts |||| t|e aaeocaeot (sooso:ec
|y :eoato: cwa:c m Keooecy, massac|asetts
Deaoc:atj to oat|aw o|| taxes as a :eqa|:eaeot
|o stateaoc |oca| e|ect|oos 1||svote |s :eco:cec
|o Co|aao ! aoce: Senate, C |e|og a coose:va-
t|vestaoc aga|ostt|eaot|o|| tax:oosa|.
Io:ao:e|o|o:aat|oooot|evot|og:|g|ts||||,
seet||s Report, mayl c, l : .
HCUA Funds
Co Ie|:aa:y ., l:, t|e Hoase, |y a staoc
o| : to ., votec iaocs to coot|oae t|e Hoase
Coaa|ttee oo LoAae:|cao Act|v|t|es. It |s o|-
v|oas t|at aaoy |||e:a|s, w|o c|s|||e t|e aot|
coaaao.st wo:| o| t|e HCLA, vote |aocs io:
t|e coaa|ttee, |ecaase t|ey |oow |t |s oa|a:
w|t|t|ea|||c1|evote|s:eco:cec ( |oCo|aao
aoce:House ) tos|owt|e . |a:cco:e|||e:a|s
w|o |ceot||y t|ease|ves w|t| a caase w|ce|y
|oowo to |e a :|aa:y goa| o| t|e coaaao|st
a:ty a|o||t|oo o| t|e Hoase Coaa|ttee oo
LoAae:|cao Act|v|t|es.
Notet|atAcaaC|aytoo Powe|| avo|cs ta||og
a staoc oo t|e qaest|oo oi vot|og iaocs io: t|e
HCLAw|osea|es:evea|t|atPowe|||asaaoy
assoc|at|oos w|t| coaaao|st act|v|t|es.
Appal achi a Act
IoIe|:aa:y,t|e:eoatea:ovec t|ewaste|a|,
|a:a|a|, aocoost|tat|ooa| Aa|ac||ao keg|ooa|
Deve|oaeot Act oi l: (vote ta|a|atec |o
l. :stko|| Ca||s, l : , 1|eHoase, |ya staoc
o| .:.to l :c, assec t|e ||||ooma:c| , l : .
1||svote|sta|a|atec |o Co|aao aoce: House,
C|oc|cat|ogacoose:vat|vestaocaga|ost.
National Counci l of Arts
Gove:oaeot coot:o| o| t|e a:ts |s ao esseot|a|
aoc coos|caoas ieata:e oi coaaao|st soc|et|es.
Now,oa:owogove:oaeo:, |o:aeaaocsoi:e:a|-
|ta:|ao |||e:a|s, aoves c:a|t||y towa:c coot:o| oi
t|e a:ts aoce: ga|se oi:oaot|og a:t, |os|st-
eot|y ceoy|ogt|at|ece:a| a|c w||| |:|og |ece:a|
coot:o|,|goo:|ogt|eiactt|ataoy||oco|iece:a|
act|v|ty |o t|e a:ts |saocoost|tat|ooa| .
Io l :!, Coog:ess c:eatec a Nat|ooa| Coaoc||
o|A:ts ( coaosec o|. aea|e:s, ao|otec |y
t|e P:es|ceot j . Its a:ose was vagae. Aa:-
eot|y,|||e:a|s|oteocec|tae:e|yasacoo:oeoe:
- togett|eiece:a|gove:oaeot |ovo|vec |o t|e
a:ts, |oteoc|og to |eg|s|ate ceee: |ovo|veaeot
|ate:.
Co ma:c| l , l : , t|e Hoase votec oo Hk
!:l!, ao aca|o|st:at|oosooso:ec ||||to :ov|ce
sl c,ccc a yea:to oe:atet|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc||
o| A:ts Aca|o|st:at|oo io:ces t:|ec to ac||eve
assage o| Hk !: l! aoce: saseos|oo oi :a|es
Loce: saseos|oo o| :a|es, a |||| cao |e assec
w|t|oataoy ce|ate o:c|scass|oo, |atassage :e
qa|:es twot||:cs oi a|| votes cast, :at|e: t|ao a
s|a|e aaj o:|ty. 1|e aca|o|st:at|oo aaoeave:
|a||ec .. ke:eseotat|ves votec tor Hk !:l !
ooma:c| l , oo|yl l :votecagainst ; |att|e||||
c|c oot ass |ecaase t|e yea vote was oot two
t||:cs o| t|e tota| 1||s vote |s :eco:cec |o Co|-
aao lcaoce:House, C|oc|cat|ogacoose:vat|ve
staoc aga|ost |aocs |o: t|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc|| oi
A:ts.
Washington, D. C. , Crime Bill
IoAagast l :, t|eHoaseassect|eD|st:|ct
o| Co|aa||a Cao||as C:|ae ||| ( Hk : . j
w||c|, aao:g ot|e: t||ogs, oa|||aec t|e :a|e o|
ev|ceoce esta|||s|ec |yt|eL. :. :a:eae Coa:t
|o t|e ma||o:y case, aoc t|e :a|e oi ev|ceoce
esta|||s|ec |y a L. :. C|:ca.t Coa:t o| Aea|s
|o t|e Da:|aa case.
1|ema||o:ycase|ovo|vecAoc:ewkma||o:y,
a l yea:o|c oeg:o, w|o cooiessec to :a|og a
woaao |o t|e |aseaeot o| |e: aa:taeot |oase
|o Was||ogtoo. He was t:|ec aoc coov|ctec |o
D|st:|ct Coa:t. H|scoov|ct|oo was a|e|c |ot|e
Coa:toiAea|s. W|t|oatsaggest|ogaoy coa|t
of guilt or suspicion of police brutality, the .-
:eae Coa:t set ma||o:y |:ee to go aoao|s|ec
Page 188
io:||sc:|ae,solely|ecaaseol|ce|acqaest|ooec
||a |eio:e io:aal a::a|goaeot T|e cec|s|oo es
ta|l|s|ec a :ale oi ev|ceoce w||c|aeaos, |o ei-
iect, t|at ol|ce caoootqaest|ooa sasect before
|e |s io:aally a::estec aoc a::a|goec aoless t|e
sasectag:ees Aite: io:aal a::est, |e caooot|e
qaest|ooecatall
lo t|e Da:|aa case, aL Coa:toiAeals
esta|l|s|ec a :ale oi ev|ceocew||c| aa|es v|:-
taally |aoss||le saccessial c:|a|oal :osecat|oo
oi aoyooe w|o leacs aoaeota:y |osao|ty o:
aeotal |ocoaeteoce. Keooecy aca|o|st:at|oo
l||e:als w|o st:oogly oosec t|e D|st:|ct oi
Colaa||aCao||asC:|ae|lloii , sao:tec
t|e Da:|aa case :alew|t| t|e astoo|s||oga:ga-
aeot t|at ao |oc|v|caal w|o aa |otellectaally
|oow |e |s coaa|tt|og a c:|ae, |at lac|s eao
t|ooal caac|ty to :ei:a|o i:oa coaa|tt|og |t, |s
oot :eallyga|lty oi c:|ae
T|e Keooecy aca|o|st:at|oo, aoc |ts l||e:al
sao:te:s|oCoog:ess,coalcoot|eet|eHoase
i:oa ass|og t|e D C. C:|ae |ll |o i , |at
t|e ||ll c|ec |ecaase t|e eoate :eiasec to ta|e
act|oo ca:|og i aoc i !.
Co ma:c| ::, i, t|eHoase, |y a staoc oi
:: to i !i , assecHk , aoot|e: D|st:|ct oi
Colaa||a C:|ae|lltooall|iy t|e mallo:y aoc
Da:|aa :ales oi ev|ceoce T|e vote |s :eco:cec
|o Colaao i i aoce: House, C |oc|cat|og a coo
se:vat|vestaocio:t|e||ll.
T|e)o|osooaca|o|st:at|oojast|ceDea:taeot
|s oosec to Hk , j ast as t|e Keooecy ac
a|o|st:at|oo was oosec to Hk : : |o i .
T|eeoate |as ootyet ta|eo act|oooot|e ||ll
Medicare
Co A:|l, i , t|eHoase, |yavote oi i
to i i , assec t|e aec|ca:e ||ll ( Hk : j ,
acc|og aec|cal ca:e |eoeats to soc|al seca:|ty,
exaoc|og :eseot |eoeats, |oc:eas|og soc|al se
ca:|ty taxes
lt|sest|aatect|atHk: w|llaccs|x||ll|oo
colla:s to t|e cost oi soc|al seca:|ty ca:|og t|e
|:styea: T|e:ea:eoo :el|a|leest|aates oo |ow
aac| Hk : w|ll acc to t|e aooaal cost, aoc
ce|c|ts, oi t|e soc|al seca:|ty systea |o sa|se
caeotyea:s W|t|oataec|ca:e, t|e soc|alseca:|ty
systea|sal:eacy|ao|:at ay|ogoatao:et|ao
|tta|es|o, |a|lc|ogoo:ese:vetoaeeteve:g:ow-
|og o|l|gat|oos io: t|e iata:e lo t|e e|g|t-yea:
e:|oc i: i!, soc|al seca:|ty c|s|a:seaeots
ave:agec i i ||ll|oo colla:s a yea:, w||le col-
lect|oos ave:agec i c ||ll|oo a yea: leav|og
ao aooaal ave:age ceac|t oi a|oat cc a|ll|oo
colla:s lo:a||sto:|cal:ev|ew, aocca::eotaoal-
ys|s, oit|e soc|alseca:|tysystea, see oc|al e
ca:|ty, t|e ma:c| i , i , |ssae oi t||s Report.
T|e vote oo aec|ca:e |s :eco:cec |o Colaao
i aoce: House, C |oc|cat|ogacoose:vat|vevote
agaiost.
R O L L C A L L V O T E S
A ' ' L' indicates a conservative stand. An ''i' indicates a liberal stand. A 1 ' 0" indicates the Senator was absent or did not take a public stand. A 1 1 I I indicates the
Senator was not a lerber at the time of the vote.
S E N A T E
Column 68 -- Disarmament Agency Funds , HR 2998; 69 &
- Manpower Development and Training Act. S 974; # lJ
. .
Federal Aid to Education, HR 2362, passage;
H I I
. . Federal Aid to Education, HR 2362, Dominick amendment; #1 2
..
Federal Aid to Education, HR 2362, Ervin amendment; N1 3
. ,
Voting Rights Bill, S 1 564,
Ervin amendment; # 1 4
. .
Voting Rights Bill. S 1 564. Kennedy amendment.
1 0 I I 1 2 1 3 14
10 I I 1 2 1 3 14
ALABAMA
FLORIDA
Hill, Lister ( D) L L L L C C C Holland. Spessard L. (D) L C C C C C C
Sparkman, John J . (D) L L L 0 C C C Smathers . George A. (D) L L L L L 0 C
ALASKA GEORGIA
Bartlett. E. L. (D) L L L L L L L Russell, Richard B. (0) 0 0 0 0 C C C
Gruening. Ernest (0) L L L L L L L Talmadge, Herman E. (0) C L L C C C C
ARIZONA HAWAII
Fannin. Paul J. (R)
L L C C C C C Inouye. Daniel K. (D) L L L L L L L
Hayden. Carl (D) L 0 L 0 L C C Fong, Hiram L. (R) L L L C L L L
ARKANSAS IDAHO
Fulbright, J. W. (0) L L L L C 0 C rch, Frank (0) L L L L L L L
McClellan, John L. (0) C L L C C C C Jordan, Len B. (R) L L C C C L C
CALIFORNIA ILLINOIS
Kuchel. Thomas H. (R) L L L C L L L Dirksen, Everett McK. (R) L L L C C L C
Murphy, George (R)
C L C C L L C Douglas , Paul H. (0) L L L L L L L
COLORAOO INDIANA
Allott. Gordon (R) L L L C C L C Birch (0) L L L L L L L
Dominick, Ictcr H. (R) C l C C C L C Hartke. Vance (D) L L L L L L C
CONNECTICUT ICWA
Dodd. Thomas J . (0) L L L L L L L -ckenlooper. Bourke B. (R) L C C C C C
RibicoCf, Abraham A. (0) L L L L L L L Miller, Jack (R) L L L C L C C
DELAWARE KANSAS
Boggs. J. Caleb (R) L L L C L L L -- s on, Frank (R) 1 L L C L L C
Williams , John J . (R) L L C C C L C Pearson. James B. (R) L L C C L C
Page 189
KENTUCKY
Cooper. J ahn Sherman (R)
Morton, Thruston B. (R)
LOUISIANA
Ellender. Allen J. (D)
Long. Russell B. {D}
MAINE
kie. Edmund S. (D)
Smith, Margaret Chase (R)
MARYLAND
Brewster t Daniel B. (D)
Tydings. Joseph D. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Kennedy , Edward M. (D)
Saltonstall, Leverett (R)
MICHIGAN
Hart. Philip A. (D)
McNamara. Pat (D)
MINNESOTA
McCarthy. Eugene J. (D)
Mondale, Walter F. (D)
MISSISSIPPI
Eastland, James O. (D)
Stennis. J Ohn (D)
MISSOURI
--;dward V. (D)
Symington, Stuart (D)
MONTANA
Mansfield, Mike (D)
Metcalf. Lee (D)
NEBRASKA
Curtis Carl T. (R)
Hruska, Roman L. (R)
NEVADA
Bible, Alan (D)
Canon, Howard W. (D)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cotton. Norris (R)
McIntyre. Thomas J. (D)
NEW JERSEY
Case, Cli{[ord P. (R)
Williams, Harrison A. , Jr. (D)
NEW MEXICO
Anderson. Clinton P. (D)
Montoya, Joseph M. (D)
NEW YORK
Javits, Jacob K. (R)
Kennedy. Robert F. (n)
NORTH CAROLINA
Ervin. Sam J . , Jr. (D)
Jordan, B. Everett (D)
L
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H O US E
NORTH DAKOTA
Burdick, Quentin N. (O)
Young, Milton R. (R)
OHIO
-usche, Frank J . (D)
Young. Stephen M. (D)
OKLAHOMA
Harris. Fred R. (D)
Monroney. A. S. Mike (D)
OREGON
Morse. Wayne (D)
Neuberger, Maurine B. (D)
PENNSYLVANIA
Clark. Joseph S. (D)
Scott. Hugh (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Pastore, John O. (D)
Pell, Claiborne (D)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Russell, Donald S. (D)
Thurmond. Strom (R)
SOUTH DAKOTA
McGovern, George (D)
Mmdt. Karl E. (R)
TENNESSEE
Bas s . Ross (D)
Gore. Albert (D)
TEXAS
-wer, John G. (R)
Yarborough. Ralph W. (D)
UTAH
-- nnett. Wallace F. (R)
Moss, Frank E. (D)
VERMONT
Aiken, George D. (R)
Prouty. Winston L. (R)
VIRGINIA
Harry Flood (D)
Robertson. A. Willis (D)
WASHINCTON
Jackson, Henry M. (D)
Magnuson, Warren G. (D)
WEST VIRGINIA
Byrd, Robert C. (D)
Randolph, Jennings (D)
WISCONSIN
Nelson, Gaylord A. (D)
Proxmire, William (D)
WYOMING
McGee. Gale W. (D)
Simpson, Milward L. (R)
L
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1 0
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A ' ' C' ' indicates a conservative stand. An l I L" indicates a liberal stand. A "0" indicates the Representative was absent or did not take a public stand.
1 2
C
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1 3
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Column H 8 HCUA Funds , H Res 1 88; #9 - Appalachia Act, S 3; H I D National Council of Arts. HR 47 14; H l 1 Washington, D. C . Crime Bill. HR 5688; # 1 2 -
Federal Aid t o Education, HR 2362; H 1 3 Medicare. HR 6675; # 1 4 - - Disarmament Agency Funds. HR 2998.
ALABAMA
Andrews, George W. (D)
Andrews, Glenn (R)
Buchanan, John H . Jr. (R)
Dickinson, William L. (R)
Edwards, W. Jack, III (R)
Jones, Robert E. (D)
Martin, James D. (R)
Selden, Armistead I . , Jr. (D)
ALASKA
Rivers, Ralph J . (D)
ARIZONA
. John J. (R)
Senner, George F . , Jr. (D)
Udall, Morris K. (D)
ARKANSAS
Gathins . E. C. (D)
Harris, Oren (D)
Mills, Wilbur O. (D)
Trimble. James W. (D)
CALIFORNIA
Baldwin, John F. (R)
Bell, Alphonzo (R)
Brown, George E . , Jr, (D)
Burton, Phillip (D)
Cameron, Ronald B. (D)
Clausen, Don (R)
Clawson, Del (R)
Cohelan, Jeffery (D)
Corman, James C. (D)
Dyal, Kenneth W. (D)
Edwards, W. Donlon (D)
Gubser, Charles S. (R)
Hagen, Harlan (D)
Hanna, Richard T. (D)
Hawkins, Augustus F. (D)
Hol1!1eld, Chet lO)
Hosmer. Craig (R)
Johnson, Harold T. (D)
King. Cecil R. (D)
Leggett, Robert L. (D)
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
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C
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Page 1 90
CALIFORNIA (cont'd)
Lipscomb, Glenard P. (R)
Mailliard, William S. (R)
McFall. John J. (D)
Miller, George P. (D)
Moss, John E. (D)
Reinecke, Edwin (R)
Roosevelt, James (D)
Roybal. Edward R. (D)
Sisko B. F. (D)
Smith, H. Allen (R)
Talcott, Burt L. (R)
Teague, Charles M. (R)
Tunney, John V. (D)
Utt, James B. (R)
Van Deerlin, Lionel (D)
Wilson, Bob (R)
Wilson, Charles H. (D)
Younger. J. Arthur (R)
COLORADO
Aspinall, Wayne N. (D)
Evans , Frank E. (D)
McVicker, Roy H. (D)
Rogers, Byron G. (D)
CONNECTICUT
Daddario, Emilio Q. (D)
Giaimo. Robert N. (D)
Grabowski, Bernard P. (D)
Irwin, Donald J. (D)
Monogan, John S. (D)
St. Onge, William (D)
DELAWARE
McDowell, Harris B . , Jr. (D)
FLORIDA
, Charles E. (D)
Cramer, William C. (R)
F:cell. Dante B. (D)
Fuqua, Don (D)
Gibbons , Sam M. (D)
Gurney, Edward J. (R)
Haley, James A. (D)
C
C
C
C
C
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FLORIDA (cont ' d)
Herlong. A. Sydney, Jr. (D)
Matthews, D. R. (D)
Pepper Claude (D)
Rogers. Paul G. (D)
Sikes. Robert L. F. (D)
GEORGIA
Callaway. Howard H. (R)
Davis : John W. (D)
Flynt, John J . Jr. (D)
Hagan, G. Elliott (D)
Landrum, Phil M. (D)
Mackay, James A. (D)
O'Neal, Maston E. (D)
Stephens. Robert G . Jr. (D)
Tuten, J. Russell (D)
Weltner, Charles L. (D)
HAWAII

unaga, Spark M. (D)

Mink, Patsy (D)
IDAHO

sen. George V. (R)

White, Compton I . . Jr. (D)
ILLINOIS
Anderson, John B. (R)
Annunzio. Frank (D)
Arends, Leslie C. (R)
Colli er, Harold R. (R)
Dawson, William L. (D)
Derwinski, Edward J. (R)
Erlenborn. John N. (R)
Findley, Paul (R)
Gray, Kenneth J. (D)
Kluczynski, John C . (D)
McClory, Robert (R)
Michel. Robert H. (R)
Murphy, William T. (D)
O' Hara. Barratt (D)
Price, Melvin (D)
Pucinski, Roman C. (D)
Reid, Charlotte (R)
Ronan, Dan (D)
Rostenkowski, Dan (D)
Rums feld. Donald (R)
Schisler, Gale (D)
Shipley, George E. (D)
Springer , William L. (R)
Yates, Sidney R. (D)
INDIANA
Adair, E. Ross (R)
Brademas, John (D)
Bray, William G. (R)
Denton, Winfield K. (D)
Halleck, Charles A. (R)
Hamilton. Lee H. (D)
Harvey. Ralph (R)
Jacobs , Andrew. Jr. (D)
Madden. Ray J. (D)
Roudebush, Richard L. (R)
Roush, J. Edward (D)
IOWA

ndstra. Bert (D)

Culver , John C . (D)
Greigg, Stanley L. (D)
Gross , H. R. (R)
Hansen, John R. (D)
Schmidhauser, John R. (D)
Smith. Neal (D)
KANSAS
-- . Bob (R)
Ellsworth, Robert F. (R)
Mize. Chester L. (R)
Shriver, Garner E. (R)
Skubitz. Joe (R)
KENTUCKY
Carter, Tim Lee (R)
Chelf, Frank (D)
Farnsley. Charles P . (D)
Natcher , William H. (D)
Perkins, Carl D. (D)
Stubblefield, Frank A. (D)
Watts, John C . (D)
LOUISIANA
Boggs , Hale (D)
Hebert, I. Edward (D)
Long. Speedy O. (D)
Morrison, James H. (D)
Passman. OUo E. (D)
Thompson, T. Ashton (D)
Waggonner, Joe D. , Jr. (D)
Willis, Edwin E. (D)
MAINE
-
away, William O. (D)
Tupper . Stanley R. (R)
MARYLAND
Fallon. George H. (D)
Friedel, Samuel N. (D)
Garratz. Edward A. (D)
Long, Clarence D. |\)
Machen. Hervey G. (D)
Mathias. Charles MeC. (R)
Morton, Rogers C. B. (R)
C
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MARYLAND (cont 'd)
Sickles. Carlton R. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Bates , William H. (R)
Boland, Edward P. (D)
Burke, James A. (D)
Conte. Silvio O. (R)
Donohue, Harold O. (D)
Keith. Hastings ( R)
Macdonald, Torbert H. (D)
Martin. Joseph W. , Jr. (R)
McCormack, John W. (D)
Morse, F. Bradford (R)
Philbin, Philip J. (D)
O' Neill, Thomas P . Jr. (D)
MICHIGAN
Broomfield. William S. (R)
Cederberg, Elford A. (R)
Chamberlain. Charles E. (R)
Clevenger, Raymond F. ( D)
Conyers, John J . Jr. ( D)
Diggs , Charles C. , Jr. ( D)
Dingell. John D. ( D)
Farnum, Billie S. (D)
Ford, Gerald R . Jr . (R)
Ford, William O. (D)
Griffin, Robert P. (R)
Griffiths , Martha W. (D)
Harvey. James (R)
Hutchinson, Edward (R)
Mackie, John C. (D)
Nedzi, Lucien N. (D)
O' Hara, James G. (D)
Todd. Paul H. (D)
Vivian. Weston E. (D)
MINNESOTA
Blatnik. John A. (D)
Flaser, Donald M. (D)
Karth, Joseph E. (D)
Langen, Odin (R)
MacGregor, Clark (R)
Nelsen, Ancher (R)
Olson. Alec G. (D)
Quie, Albert H. (R)
MISSISSIPPI
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Colmer, William M. (D)
Walker. Prentiss (R)
Whitten, Jamie L. (D)
Williams. John Bell (D)
MISSOURI
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Curti s, Thomas B. (R)
Hall, Durward G. (R)
Hull. W. R . Jr. (D)
Hungate, William L. (D)
Ichord, Richard H. (D)
Jones . Paul C. (D)
Karsten, Frank M. (D)
Randall. William J. (D)
Sullivan, Leonor Kretzer (D)
MONTANA
Battin, James F. (R)
Olsen. Arnold (D)
NEBRASKA
Callan, Clair A. (D)
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Martin, David T. (R)
NEVADA
Baring, Walter S. (D)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cleveland, James C . (R)
Huot, J. Oliva (D)
NEW JERSEY
Cahill, William T. (R)
Daniels , Dominick V. (D)
Dwyer . Florence P. (R)
Frelinghuysen. Peter, Jr. (R)
Gallagher , Cornelius E. (D)
Helstoski, Henry (D)
Howard, James J. (D)
Joelson, Charles S . (D)
Krebs , Paul J. (D)
McGrath, Thomas C . , Jr. (D)
Minish. Joseph G. (D)
Patten, Edward J . , Jr. (D)
Rodino. Peter W. , Jr. (D)
Thompson, Frank. Jr. (D)
Widnall, William B. (R)
NEW MEXICO
Morris, Thomas G. (D)
Walker. E. S. (D)
NEW YORK
Addabbo, Joseph P. (D)
Bingham, Jonathan B. (D)
Carey. Hugh L. (D)
Celler, Emanuel (D)
Conable. Barber B . Jr. (R)
Delaney, Juncs l. (D)
Dow. John G. (D)
DuIs ki. Thaddeus J. (D)
Farbstein, Leonard (D)
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NEW YORK (cont ' d)
Fino. Paul A. (R)
Gilbert. Jacob H. (D)
Goodell, Charles E. (R)
Grover, James R . Jr. (R)
Halpern, Seymour (R)
Hanley, James M. (D)
Horton, Frank J. (R)
Kelly. Edna F. (D)
Keogh, Eugene J. (D)
King, Carleton J. (R)
Lindsay, John V. (R)
McCarthy, Richard D. (D)
McEwen, Robert C. CR}
Multer, Abraham J. (D)
Murphy, John M. (D)
O' Brien, Leo W. (D)
Ottinger, Richard L. (D)
Pike, Otis G. ( D)
Pirnie, Alexander ( R)
Powell, Adam Clayton (D)
Reid, Ogden R. (R)
Resnick, Joseph Y. (D)
Robison. Howard W. (R)
Rooney. John J. (D)
Rosenthal, Benjamin S. ( D)
Ryan, William Fitts (D)
Scheuer, James H. (D)
Smith, Henry P. , III (R)
Stratton, Samuel S. (D)
Tenzler, Herbert (D)
Wolff, Lester L. ( D)
Wydler , John W. (R)
NORTH CAROLINA
Bonner, Herbert C. (D)
Broyhill, James T. (R)
Cooley, Harold O. (D)
Fountain, L. H. (D)
Henderson, David N. (D)
Jonas . Charles Raper (R)
Kornegay, Horace R. (D)
Lennon. Alton (D)
Scott, Ralph J. (D)
Taylor, Roy A. (D)
Whitener , Basil L. (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Andrews , Mark (R)
Redlin. Rolland (D)
OHIO
-hbrook, John M. (R)
Ashley, Thomas L. (D)
Ayres, William H. (R)
Betts, Jackson E. (R)
Bolton, Frances P. (R)
Bow, Frank T. (R)
Brown, Clarence J. (R)
Clancy, Donald O. (R)
Devine, Samuel L. (R)
Feighan, Michael A. (D)
Gilligan, John J. (D)
Harsha, William H. , Jr. (R)
Hays, Wayne L. (0)
Kirwan, Michael J. (D)
Latta. Delbert L. (R)
Love, Rodney M. (D)
McCulloch, William M. (R)
Minshall, William E. (R)
Moeller, Walter H. (D)
Mosher, Charles A. (R)
Secrest, Robert T. (D)
Stanton, J. William (H)
Sweeney, Robert E. (D)
Vanik, Charles A. (D)
OKLAHOMA
Albert, Carl (D)
Belcher , Page (R)
Edmondson, Ed (D)
Jarman, John (D)
Johnson, Jed, Jr. (D)
Steed. Tom (D)
OREGON
Duncan, Robert B. (D)
Green, Edith (D)
Ullman, Al (D)
Wyatt, Wendell (R)
PENNSY LVANIA
Barrett, William A. (D)
Byrne, James A. (D)
Clark, Frank M. (D)
Corbett, Robert J . (R)
Craley, N. Neiman, Jr. (D)
Curtin. Willard S. (R)
Dague, Paul B. (R)
Dent, John H. {O}
Flood, Daniel J. (D)
Fulton. James G. (R)
Green, William J . , III (D)
Holland, Elmer J. (D)
Johnson, Albert W. (R)
Kunkel. John C. (R)
McDade, Joseph M. (R)
Moorhead, William S. (D)
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PENNSYLVANIA (cont'd)
Morgan, Thomas E. (D)
Nix, Robert N. C. ( D)
Rhodes , George M. (D)
Rooney, Fred B. (D)
Saylor, John P. (R)
Schneebeli. Herman T. (R)
Schweiker , Richard S. (R)
Toll, Herman (D)
Vigorito, Jos eph P. (D)
Watkins , G. Robert (R)
Whalley, J. [rving (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Fogarty, John E. (D)
St. Germain, Fernand J. ( D)
SOUTH CAROLrNA
Ashmore, Robert T. (D)
Oorn, W. J. Bryan (D)
Gettys . Thomas S. ( D)
McMillian, John L. ( D)
Rivers , L. Mendel (D)
,OUTH DAKOTA
Berry, E. Y. (R)
Reifel, Ben (R)
TENNESSEE
Anderson. William R. (D)
Brock, William E . , III (R)
Duncan, John J. (R)
Everett, Robert A. (D)
Evins . Joe L. (D)
Fulton, Richard (D)
Grider. George W. (D)
Murray, Tom (O)
Quillen, James H. (R)
TEXAS
worth, Lindley (D)
Brooks. Jack (D)
Burleson. Omar (D)
Cabell, Earle (D)
Casey, Bob (D)
de la Garza, Eligio (D)
Oowdy, John (D)
Fisher, O. C. (D)
Gonzalez, Henry B. ( D)
Mahon, George H. (D)
Patman, Wright (D)
Pickle, J. J. (D)
Poage, W . R. (0)
Pool. Joe (D)
Purcell, Graham ( D)
Roberts, Ray (D)
Rogers, Walter (D)
Teague, Olin E. (D)
Thomas , Albert (D)
Thompson, Clark W. ( D)
White, Richard C. ( D)
Wright, James C . , Jr. (D)
Young, John (D)
UTAH
rton, Laurence J. (R)
King. David S. (D)
VERMONT
Sta[[ord, Robert T. (R)
VIRGINIA
Abbitt, Watkins M. (D)
Broyhill, Joel T. (R)
Downing. Thomas N. (D)
Hardy, Porter, Jr. ( D)
Jennings . W. Pat (D)
Marsh, John 0 . Jr. (D)
Po[, Richard H. (R)
Satterfield, David E. , III (D)
Smith, Howard W. ( D)
Tuck, William M. (D)
WASHINGTON
Adams , Brockman (D)
Foley, Thomas S. (D)
Hansen. Julia Butler (D)
Hicks , Floyd V. (D)
May, Catherine (R)
Meeds , Lloyd (D)
Pelly, Thomas M. (R)
WEST VrRGINIA
Heckler . Ken (D)
Kee, James (D)
Moore, Arch A . , Jr. (R)
Slack, John M . Jr. (D)
Stagger s , Harley 0, (D)
WISCONSIN
Byrnes , John W. (R)
Davis , Glenn R. (R)
Kastenmeier, Robert W. (D)
Laird, Melvin R. (R)
O'Konski, Alvin E. (R)
Race, John A. (0)
Reuss , Henry S. (D)
Stalbaum, Lynn E. (D)
Thomson. Vernon W. (R)
Zablocki, Clement . (L)
WYOMING
Roncalio, Teno (D)
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Ifllmoot Repoft
Vol. 1 1 , No. 25 (Broadcast 51 3) June 21 , 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
PRES I DE NT J OHNS ON' S TWO WARS
5|oce le|:aa:y, :, w|eo P:es|ceot )e|oseoe:1e:ec|ea||ogeita:gets|oNe:t|V|etoaa,
ceose:vat|ve ees|t|eo te c|sast:eas g:eat sec|ety:eg:aas |assteac||ycec||oecT|eees|t|eo
t|at :eaa|oec v|:t+a|| ce||asec eo A:|| 29, l :, w|eo t|e P:es|ceot e:ce:ec ma:|oes |ote
t|e Dea|o|cao kea|||c
Coe yea: age, ceose:vat|ves we:e |a|aec w|t| v|:||e|ee New t|ey eiteo j ||e, w|t| ||tte:
oess |ea:|og a t|oge ei g:acg|og aca|:at|eo, t|at P:es|aeot )e|oseo |s ia|t|i+||y ia||||og :eoa
te: Ge|cwate: s caaa|go :ea|ses ei l :!
Ceaaeots i:ea ay sa|sc:||e:s :ev|ce a geecsaa||ogeit|ec|aog|ogceose:vat|veatt|tace.
l:ea a|| eve: t|e oat|eo, ee|e say te ae
"I did not vote for President Johnson; and I do not like his crazy great society programs;
but I must now admit that he has the right idea about foreign policy. At last, we have a Presi
dent who is really standing up against the communists."
Net|og t||s ceoc|t|eo, U. S. News & World Report aace a oat|eow|cesa:vey, aoc a|||s|ec
t|e :esa|ts, eo may i , i: , |o ao a:t|c|e eot|t|ec T|e C|aog|og meec ei Aae:|ca l:ea
t|e a:t|c|e
"The mood of people in America is discovered to be undergoing a change in this period . . . .
Sentiment seems to have hardened back of the President on a tougher policy in Vietnam. There
is almost unanimous support for the military move into the Dominican Republic."
aa+e|i+|e||, a e|.t.ca|e||ste: w|egeoe:a| | :eects t|e teta||ta:|ao |||e:a| v|ew, |as a|se
oetec t|e ce||ase ei ees|t|eo te P:es|ceot )e|oseos :eg:aas Io a ce|aao syoc|catec |y
Lo|tec leata:es, a|||s|ec |o The Dallas Times Herald eo)aoe :, l : , La|e|| sa|c
"Although 1 9 months have passed since Lyndon Johnson became President, no clear line of
resistance to his policies has yet been drawn in the minds of the American public. If anything,
in fact, the opposition to him through the country appears weaker and more divided than it
was during the last presidential election . . o
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2.50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $1O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one persoll.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permitted.
Page 193
"Among conservative Republicans, disgruntle
ment over Johnson's economic policies has been
undercut by his forceful action in Viet N am and
the Dominican Republic. Repeatedly, these con
servatives have said, 'I don't like Johnson's so
cialism, but he's surprised me with his strong
stand against communism.' "
Icaooot:ei:a|oi:oasay|og,asP:es|ceot)o|o
soo||aselioiteo saysa:a|:as|ogt|eLo:cas
qaotec |o Isa|a|Coae oow, let as :easoo to
get|e:
I n The Cari bbean
Looce:o|og t|e Doa|o|cao kea|l|c as
o|otec oat |o t|e may i:, i : , |ssae oi t||s
Report} t|e ooly |ote:val oi :elat|ve eace aoc
:ose:.ty |o t|e ||sto:y oi t|e Doa|o|cao ke
a|l|c was t|e cyea: T:aj |llo e:a kaiael T:a
j |llo was a ty:aot, |at t|e Doa|o|caos |ave ao
ao|:o|eo :eco:c oi :ooi t|att|eya:e |ocaa|le
oi aoce:staoc|og o: aa|ota|o|og a i:ee soc|ety
T:aj |llo s ty:aooy was c|:ectec aga|ost coaaa
o|sts aoc t|e caaiollow|og l||e:al leit|sts,
aoc aga|ost :eg|ooal c||eita|os-oooe oi w|oa
waoteci:eecoaio:t|eeoleT|eylastecaite:
t|e owe: t|at T:aj |llo ossessec. T|e aaj o:|ty
oi t|e eolet|e easaot aasseslovec T:a
j|llo.(1)
T|e||ocoigove:oaeotaio:e|goeole|ave,
o:waot, |soo|as|oessoioa:s,aolesst|egove:o
aeot oses a t|:eat to t|e l|ie aoc :oe:ty oi
L. :. c|t|zeos o: to t|e seca:|ty oi t|e Lo|tec
:tates T:aj |llo, ia: i:oa |e|og a t|:eat to t|e
Lo|tec:tates,wast|eoolyst:oogi:|eoc we|ac
|o t|e Ca:|||eao a:ea Yet, ces|te T:aj |llos
ae:ce, aos|a|a|le loyalty to t|e Uo|tec :tates,
t|e|seo|owe:aocKeooecyaca|o|st:at|oostoo|
t|e leac |o cest:oy|og t|e T:aj |l|o :eg|ae T|e
:tate Dea:taeot aoc t|e CtA |ave eveo |eeo
accasec oi lott|og aoc a::aog|og t|e assass|oa
t|oo oi T:aj |llo |o l :i . '
lo coot:ast, t|e Keooecy)o|osoo aca|o|st:a
t|oolav|s|eca|caoc:a|seaoo)aaoosc|,w|o
waselectec P:es|ceotoit|eDoa|o|caokea|l|c
|o i :: osc| |ac |eeo a coaaao|st, |o ex|le
i:oa t|e Doa|o|cao kea|l|c io: : yea:s, aoc
wasooto:|oas io: |ovolveaeot |o Lat|oAae:|cao
leit|stact|v. t|esDa:|ogt|eteoaoot|soiosc| s
:es|ceocy, t|e Keooecy)o|osoo aca|o|st:at|oo
gave ||a aalt|l|ec a|ll|oos oi oa: tax colla:s,
toaa|et|eDoa|o|caokea|l|c,aoce:||sleit|st
c|ctato:s||,a s|owcaseoiceaoc:acy. T|ea|c
we gave osc| |o less t|ao ooe yea: was aaoy
t|aes ao:e t|ao t|e total aaoaot we |ac g|veo
T:aj |llo |o c yea:s"'
osc| asec Aae:|cao tax aooey to c:eate a
soc|al|st c|ctato:s|| wo:se t|ao T:aj | llos , aoc
t|e Doa|o|cao ecoooay sao| |oto :a|o. :ee|og
t|e coaot:y :a|cly |ecoa|og a coaaao|st satel
l|te, a a|l|ta:y j aota se|zec owe: |o :etea|e:,
i: , aocosc|ect|ecoaot:y T|ecoaaao|st
:e|ell|oo oi A:|l, i :, was laooec aoc c|
:ectec,atleast|oa:t,|yosc|i:oa||sLo|tec
:tates saoctaa:y |o Pae:to k|co.( 1)
Weaoct|e Doa|o|caos woalc |ave |eeo |o
o|tely |ette: o | iwe |ac leit t|ea aoc t|e|:
:oAae:|caoc|ctato:alooetoaaoaget|e|:owo
aa|:stosteac,we|elecc:eatecooc|t|oosw||c|
aaceoa:a|l|ta:y|ote:veot|oooecessa:y|o i :
Iioa:|ote:veot|oo|ac|eeo:o|astaocaol|a|tec,
oa:solc|e:scoalc|avew|ecoatt|ecoaaao|sts
:agtag |ooclaa gaog |o c |oa:s , aoc )o|osoo
woalc |ave cese:vec :a|se io: v|go:oas act|oo,
ces|te ||s coal|c|ty |o :ev|oas eveots w||c|
cest:oyec t|e Doa|o|cao kea|l|c as a staaoc|
i:|eoc oit|eUo|tec :tates. at )o|osoo o:ce:ec
a |alt|og, t|a|c |ote:veot|oo w||c| |aoc|caec
oa: solc|e:s, cooiasec t|e|: o|j ect|ves, aoc :o-
||||tec t|ea i:oa as|og t|e|: |estweaoos aoc
tact|cs.( 1)
eio:

eoa:t:oos|ac|eeo |o:aoto Doa|ogo

aaoot|,P:es|ceot)o|osoot|:eateoectoaset|ea
aga|ostt|eaot|coaaao|stj aota, |it|e aot|coa
aao|sts c|c oot sto a g|t|og aoc oegot|ate a
coal|t|oo settleaeot At t|e t|ae we io:cec a
ceasea :e |c t|e Doa|o|cao kea|||c, t|e coa-
aao|st-lec :e|els we:e los|og |o all qaa:te:s, a
Page 194
:oac||og atte: ce|eat. T|e t:ace we eo|o:cec
gavet|ea ao oo:tao|ty to :eg:oa aoc gat|e:
st:eogt| to g|t soae ao:e.
:|aces o| t|e ast ' T||s |s |ow we |e|ec
coaaao|sts cooqae: C||oa |o t|e i!cs. T||s
|s |ow oa: :tate Dea:taeot gave coaaao|sts
v|cto:y |o Ko:ea |o i, a|te: oa: so|c|e:s |ac
w||ect|ecoaaao|sts oo eve:yaaj o: e|c o|
|att|e, at a cost o| !, .!: Aae:|cao ||ves T||s
| s|owwe|e|eccoaaao|stsga|ocoot:o|o|st:a
teg|cNo:t|V|etoaa|oIocoC||oa|oi! T||s
|s |ow weoegot|atec t|esa::eoce:o| Iaos to a
coaaao|stcoot:o||ec coa||t|oo gove:oaeot |o
i :., a|te: a||||oos o| oa: tax co||a:s |ac |eeo
sqaaoce:ec, to t|e taoe o| |oac |oasts t|at we
woa|c oeve: e:a|t coaaao|sts to ta|e Iaos( 3)
T||s| s|owHeo:yCa|otLocgeaoct|eKeooecy
aca|o|st:at|oocest:oyect|eD|eas|o:oat|V|et
oaa |o i :, t|as :eaov|og t|e |ast :o|a||||ty
o| st:oog aot|coaaao|st coot:o| |o t|at |aoc.
to may . , i , a|oat i ccc woaeo |o
:aotoDoa|ogoaa:c|ecoot|eAae:|caoa|as
sy,|ea:|ogs|gos :otest|ogoa: o||cy o||o:c|og
aot|coaaao|sts to oegot|ate a coa||t|oo gove:o
aeot w|t| coaaao|sts :oae o| t|e s|gos :eac
"Why does the United States stop our fight
against communism?"
:oae :eac
"Yankees yes, communists no! "
Ct|e:s sa| c.
"Yankees stay with us, but let's keep the house
clean. Out with the communists. "u, }
Att||saoaeot, |oweve:, | tseeas ce:ta|o t|at
t|e)o|osooaca|o|st:at|oow||||o:cet|eDoa|o
|caos to accet a coaaao|stcoa|oatec coa||t|eo
gove:oaeot, aoce:t|ecoot:o|o|soae|eoc|aao
o| )aao osc|o: o| soae ot|e: ext:eae |e|t|st
w|o, |e|o:e |oog, w||| oeo|y aoooaoce ||s
cec|cat|ootocoaaao|sa 1|eo, oa:|eace:s w|||
|e sa::|sec, j as: as they ve:e surprised about
Cast:o.
)ast:eceot|y, |o:ae: P:es|ceotL|seo|owe: ex-
|a|oecw|y|eaocot|e:ea|oeotAae:|caosc|c
ootooseCast:oaot||| twastoo|ate. m:|seo
|owe: sa|c A|| so:ts o| eo|e|oc|ac|og
)o|o l. Keooecysa|c t|at Cast:o was a g:eat
aaow|owasgett|og:|c o|t|atc|ctato:, at|sta
Itwaso'taot||Decea|e:,i:i , t|atCast:ooa||y
coo|essec|ewasaaa:x|staoca|ways|ac |eeo.
T|e:e|sa|||e:a|aet|oco|sott|ogcoaaao|sts
wa|t|o:t|e|:vo|aota:ycoo|ess|oo.
Nowt|atwe a:e |o t|e Doa|o|cao kea|||c,
w|atwes|oa|cco|so|v|oas.Wes|oa|c|goo:e
t|eC:gao|zat|ooo|Aae:|cao:tatesaoc a||ot|e:
oats|ce o:gao|zat|oos aoc oat|oos We s|oa|c act
sw||t|y, w|t| a|| oa: st:eogt|, to c|eao oateve:y
oc|et o| coaaao|sa We s|oa|c occay t|e
oat|oow|t| oa:owot:oos aot|| a geoa|oe aot|
coaaao|st gove:oaeot |s |osta||ec, aoc we
s|oa|c t|eo get oat aoc |eave t|e Doa|o|cao
kea|||ca|ooe.
In Asia
J |eV|etoaa aa|: |s eveo ao:e coa||catec
aoc caoge:oas t|aot|eDoa|o|caos|taat|oo. We
|ave aaoy t|aes :ev|ewec t|e stes w||c| too|
as to oa: :eseot |aasse |o As|a Iet as :ev|ew
t|ea aga|o.(3,4)
CoAagast8, i ! , s|xcays|e|o:et|eLo|tec
:tates|o:cec)aaoesesa::eoce:,t|e:ov|etLo|oo
cec|a:ecwa:oo)aao CoAagast, t|:ee:ov|et
a:a|es aovec |oto maoc|a:|a (No:t|easte:o
C||oa, |o:ce:|og kass|a aoc Ko:eaj. :ov|et
a:a|es stayec |o maoc|a:|a |ess t|ao a yea:
|oog eooag| to c|saaot|e aoc :eaove to t|e
L::k a||aoce:o|ocast:|a||aots,t:aoso:tat|oo
|ac|||t|es, aoc eve:yt||og e|se t|e :ov|ets coa|c
ase Da:|ogt||s e:|oc, t|ey setaa coaaao|st
aet state |o No:t| Ko:ea. A|te: st:||og
maoc|a:|ao| a|oat ooe|||||oo co||a:s wo:t| o|
wa:|ooty, t|e:ov|ets a:aec C||oesecoaaao|sts
with captured Japanese equipment (and w|t|
Aae:|cao eqa|paeot w||c| we |ac g|veo t|e
Page 195
:ov|et :||e:|ao a:a|es j , aoc t|ey |elec coa
aao|sts saccess|ally :es|st C||oese oat|ooal|st
|o:ces w||c| C||aog Ka|s|e| seot to occay
maoc|a:|aas t|e :ov|ets w|t|c:ew( 3)
l:oa t|e|:maoc|a:|+o |ase, C||oese coaaa
o|sts |oteos|ec t|e|: wa: aga|ost C||aog Ka|
s|e| To wea|eo Lo|tec :tates sao:t |o:
C||aog, coaaao|sts, aoc t|e|: l ||e:al :oagao
c|sts |oAae:|ca,cla|aect|eywe:eoot:ealcoa
aao|sts, |at ag:a:|ao :e|o:ae:s, ae:ely see||og
|a|: :e:eseotat|oo |o C||aog Ka|s|e|s gove:o
aeot C||aog:es|stec Aae:|cao ceaaocs t|at |e
oegot|atew|t|coaaao|sts,aot|lGeo:gema:s|all
|o:cec ||a to coaly. T|e :esalt was coa
aao|stcooqaest o| C||oa |o i !
Co )aoe .!, i c, coaaao|sts attac|ec :oat|
Ko:ea. P:es|ceot 1:aaao seot Aae:|cao t:oos
to c:|ve coaaao|sts oat o| Ko:ea, aoc to ao||y
t|e oat|oo ( oo:t| aoc soat|j aoce: t|e aot|
coaaao|stgove:oaento|:yogaaok|ee Was|-
|ogtooaocLo|tecNat|oosomc|alcoawoalcoot,
|oweve:, let Aae:|caos aoc :oat| Ko:eaos w|o
t|e wa:. Io )aly, i a|te: !, :!c Aae:|caos
|ac c|ecP:es|ceot |seo|owe: accetec a Ko
:eao a:a|st|ceoote:as :oosec |y oeat:al|st
Ioc|a, |at c|ctatec |y coaaao|sts.( 3)
T:y|og to :esto:e s|atte:ec Aae:|cao :est|ge,
t|e |seo|owe: aca|o|st:at|oo asse:tec t|at we
|acstoec coaaao|sa|oKo:ea, aoct|atcoa-
aao|sts:eal|zect|eycoalccooqae:ooao:ete::|-
to:y|oAs|a.1|eaca|o|st:at|ooex:esseca:ace
te:a|oat|oo to :otect l:eoc| Iococ||oa |:oa
coaaao|sts.( 3)
Iococ||oa|sa|ageeo|osala,:oj ect|ogsoat|
wa:c :oa t|e As|ao aa|olaoc |oto t|e Ioc|ao
Cceao aoc t|e :oat| C||oa :ea coa:|s|og
a:aa, malaya, :|ogao:e, T|a|laoc Caa|oc|a,
Laos,aocV|etoaal:eoc|coloo|alossess|oos|o
t|at:eg|oo|oowoasl:eoc|Iococ||oa |o
clacecV|etoaa,Caa|oc|a,aocLaos.
T|e:e |ac |eo so:ac|c, |ocec|s|ve gae::|lla
wa:|a:e |etweeo l:eoc| aoc coaaao|st |o:ces
|o:yea:s, aocwe|acsao:tect|el:eoc| w.t|
a|ll|oos o| colla:s o|a|c. T|eKo:eao wa: gave
ao|ocalcala|le|oostto t|eao:ale, :est|ge, aoc
a|l|ta:yst:eogt|o|coaaao|sts|oAs|aA|te:t|e
Ko:eao a:a|st|ce, t|e:e|o:e, cooc|t|oos c|aogec
exlos|velyCoaaao|stscoove:tecscatte:ecgae:
:|lla act|oo |oto total wa: aga|ost t|e l:eoc|
We coot|oaec a|c to t|e l:eoc|, |at oo may
i !, t|e gallaot :es|staoce o| a saall |aoc o|
l:eoc| lo:e|go Leg|oooa|:es was |:o|eo, aoc
D|eo||eo|a,t|elastl:eoc|st:oog|olc|ooo:t|
e:oV|etoaa, |ell Ca:a|c to l:aocewaswastec,
coaaao|sts|ac cooew|atwe|aclecgecoeve:
to let t|ea co
Io t|e late saaae: o| i !, ao |ote:oat|ooal
coo|e:eoce at Geoeva c|v|cec t|e olc l:eoc|
Lo|oo |oto |oa:oat|oos oeat:al Caa|oc|a, oea
t:alLaos,oeat:al:oat|V|etoaa, aoc coaaao|st
No:t| V|etoaa.
Ao Iote:oat|ooal Coot:ol Coaa|ss|oocoa
osec o| :e:eseotat|ves |:oaCaoaca, loc|a, aoc
coaaao|st Polaocwas g|veo t|e j o| o| sae:
v|s|og t|e t:ace ag:eeaeots Coaaao|sts |ac
gae::|lla |aocs t|:oag|oat t|e a:ea. T|ey |ac
|eeog|veoallo|No:t|V|etoaa,w|t|t|eaoce:
staoc|og t|at t|ey woalc c|se:se t|e|: :e|el
g:oas |o Laos, Caa|oc|a, aoc :oat| V|etoaa,
aoc:esectt|eoeat:al|tyo|t|oset|:ee|oceeoc
eot oat|oos T|ey oeve: c|c c|se:se t|e|: gae:
:|lla |aocs, |at asec t|ea to |a:ass t|e t|:ee
oat|oos T|e Iote:oat|ooal Coot:ol Coaa|ss|oo
|goo:ec, o: tac|tly a:ovec, coaaao|st v|ola
t|oos.
Iol , t|e|seo|owe:aca|o|st:at|oocec|cec
to aa|e |ts oext :a staoc aga|ost s:eac|og
As|ao coaaao|sa |oLaosa laocloc|ec, :|a|
t|ve,j aogle||ogcoao|a|oattwoa|ll|eoeole,
aostly |ll|te:ate T|e Laot|ao ecoooay weot
oo t|e Aae:|cao cole We t:a|oec, eqa|ec,
clot|ec, |oasec, |ec,aoca|ct|esala:|es o|t|e
Laot|ao a:ay aoc ol|ce |o:ces , aoc we c|:ectly
aoaocec ao:e t|ao c o| t|e total c|v|l|ao
|acget o|t|egove:oaeot o|Laos.(4)
Io Decea|e:, i :c, oa:s|ce atlastseeaec to
|e w|oo|og A st:oog aot|coaaao|st (P:|oce
oao Caa\ was t|e :ea|e: o( a new govern
aeot , aoc coaaao|st |o:ces we:e c:|veo |:oa
Page 196
V|eot|aoe ( ca|taloit|eoat|ooj w|e:e t|ey|ac
|eeo|ocoot:olio:aoot|sT|e:ov|etssaggestec
ao |ote:oat|ooal cooie:eoce to sett|e t|e t:oa|le
|oLaos Itwaso|v|oast|atcoaaao|sts waotec
tosw|tc| t|ewa:io:Laos i:oat|e|attleelc to
t|e cooie:eoce ta|le w|e:e t|e aot|coaaao|st
gove:oaeot oi Laos coa|c |e io:cec to io:a a
coal|t|oo gove:oaeot w|t| coaaao|sts.( 4)
T|e Lo|tec :tates :ej ectec t|e :ov|et o:ooosal
|oDecea|e:, i :c,|atooma:c|:. i:i, P:es|
ceotKeooecy :eve:sect|eAae:|caoos|t|oo Io
i :i aoc i ::, P:es|ceotKeooecyssec|alea|s
sa:ytoIaos (W. Ave:ell Ha::|aao, c|c|oLaos
w|atGeo:gema:s|a|l|accooe|oC||oai yea:s
|eio:eio:cec t|e aot|coaaao|st gove:oaeot
to sa::eoce: coot:ol to a coaaao|stcoa|oatec
coal|t|oo. yt|eeoc oi i :: , Laos was v|:taa|ly
acoaaao|staetstate|atAae:|caoa|ccoo
t|oaec(4)
:|aa|taoeoasly w|t| a|aocoo|og t|e g|t
aga|ostcoaaao|sa |oLaos, t|eKeooecyaca|o
| st:at|oo, |o ea:ly i ::, aoooaocec t|at the i|:a
staoc aga|ost As|ao coaaao|sawoalc |e aace
|o :oat| V|etoaa All io:as oi Aae:|cao a|c
we:eg:eatly |oc:easec aoc t|oasaocs oi Aae:|
cao a|l|ta:y e:soooel we:e ass|goec to :oat|
V|etoaa as acv|se:s, tec|o|c|aos, t:a|oe:s( 4)
I:oa t|e |eg|oo|og, t|e wa: |o V|etoaa, l||e
t|e ea:||e: wa: |o Ko:ea, was wagec i:oa t|e
Aae:.cao s|1e w.t| seli.aose1 l|a|tat.oos
aga|ost provoking t|e :|oc|al eoeay Coaaa
o|st C||oa aoc t|e :ov|ets t:a|oec gae::|llas |o
No:t|V|etoaa aocaovect|ea,|ylao1aoc|y
a|:l|it, |otoLaos.( 4)
I:oat|e|:saie|ases|oLaos,coaaao|stgae:
:|llas|ac a c|o|ce oi |aoc:ecs oit:a|ls io::a|cs
ac:oss t|e |o:ce: |oto :oat| V|etoaa T|ey te:-
:o:|zecv|llages, ||coaec easaots io: t:a|o|og
aoc se:v|ce |o coaaao|st a:a|es, cooscatec o:
cesttoyec sal|es aoc eqa|aeot v|tal to t|e
a| l|ta:y aoc to t|e c|v|l|ao oalat.oo oi :oat|
V|etoaa,||lle1:oat|V|etoaat:oos (aoc,w|eo
oss.ble, t|e.: Aae:|cao a1v.se:s \ . Waeo :|ey
aetoos|t|oo,coaaao|sts:et:eatecaloogj aogle
t:a|ls to saiety, e|t|e: io oeat:al Caa|oc|a o:
oeat:al Laos :|v|legec saoctaa:|es w|e:e
Aae:|cao ol|cy woalc oot e:a|t t|ea to |e
iollowec, o: t|e|: saly |ases attac|ec( 4)
Ca: gove:oaeot woalc oot eveo e:a|t t|e
:oat| V|etoaaese to :etal|ate w|eo t|ey we:e
:ec aoo i:oa ac:oss t|e Caa|oc|ao |o:ce:(4)
lo:t|eaosta:t,t|eeo|eoi:oat|V|etoaa
l||e t|e eole oi Laos|ac l|ttle |ote:est |o
t|ewa: aga|ost coaaao|sa att|e :oct| V|et-
oaaese gove:oaeot oi P:es|ceot Ngo D|o|
D|ea, st:oogly aot|coaaao|st, was cete:a|oec
to stay |o t|e g|t aot|l v|cto:y was ac||evec( 4)
Aae:|cao a|l|ta:y aeo :ecogo|zec D|ea io:
w|at|ewas ast:oogaaoatt|e|eacoiaoat|oo
w|ose | ||.:e:ate easaot:y (t|e|al|oi t|eoa
lat|ooj |oows oot||og aoc ca:es |ess a|oat t|e
aeao|og oi coaaao|sa o: a|oat t|e c|v|l|zec
|cea oi g|t|og io: i:eecoaa oat|oo w|ose
iewecacateceolea:ela:gely|:a|owas|ecw|t|
:ocoaaao|st |ceas oi cooteao:a:y |||e:al|sa
Atwa:aga.ostaoeoeayt|atwas |ovac.og i:oa
w|t|oataoceot:eoc|ecw|t||o,D|ea c|ct:aa|e
oo c|v|l :|g|ts, j ast as A|:a|aa L|ocolo c|c
ca:|ogt|eAae:|caoC|v|lWa:, |atwewe:eoot
|el|og D|ea |ecaase we lovec ||a We we:e
|el|og||a, osteos||ly,|ecaaset|eKeooecyac
a|o|st:at|oowaotectoaa|e a :astaoc aga|ost
coaaao|sa |o :oat| V|etoaa( 4)
Aae:|cao a|l|ta:y aeo |oew t|at, |i oa: o|
j ect|ve was to g|t coaaao|sa, we |ac |ette:
st|c|w|t|D|ea,|ecaase|ewascaa|leoico|og
a |ette: j o| t|ao aoyooe else.( 4)
Ioceec,as lateasCcto|e:, i :, ko|e:t : mc
Naaa:a (:ec:eta:y oi Deieosej aoc Geoe:al
maxwell D. Taylo: (t|eo C|a|:aaooi t|e)o|ot
C||eisoi:taj sa|c t|e wa:aga|ostcoaaao|sa
|o :oat| V|etoaa was go|og so well t|at i ccc
Aae:|cao a|l|ta:y aeo coalc |e allec oat |y
t|eeoc oi 1963, aoct|ataostteaa|o|ogAaet|
caoscoalc |e :eaovec |y t|eeocoi i: ''
a:I:esiceo:jo|oF. Kelledy, Vice President
Lyocoo . ]o|osoo, ao1 ot|e: aaj o: omc|als | o
Page 197
t|e Keooe1y a1aioist:atioo seeae1 to |ave ao
ia|aca||e |at:e1 oi Diea. Heo:y Ca|ot Lo1ge
wasseotto:oat|VietoaaasAae:|caoAa|assa
1o:. io:t|e a:ose, |t|ate: aea:e1, oi :eaov-
iog D|ea. CoNovea|e: l , l :, t|e D|ea gov
e:oaeot was ove:t|:owo. P:esi1eot Ngo D|o|
Dieaao1|is|:ot|e:NgoDio|N|awe:eaa:
1e:e1T|e:ea:e1|sta:||og|o1icatioost|atHeo:y
Ca|ot Lo1ge ( ca::y|og oat o||cies oi t|e :tate
Dea:taeotj

was 1ee|y iovo|ve1 io t|at g:ae

soae aa|: t|at |e :o11e1 ao1 ao|eas|e1
io:ces, ao1 |e|e1 |ao eveots, w|ic| |e1 to t|e
1aa|aa:1e:.(4)
Aite: t|e Diea gove:oaeot was ove:t|:owo,
t|e wa: aga|ost coaaao|sa |o :oat| V|etoaa
weot i:oa |a1 towo:se P:esi1eot Keooe1ywas
assassioate1 |o t|e saae aoot| w|eo P:es|1eo.
Lieawas aa:1e:e1.
P :esi1eot )o|osoo |as cootioae1 t|e |as|c
Keooe1y o|icy io :oat| V|etoaa.(4)
Io t|e ast l yea:s, oa: a:ae1 io:ces |ave
seot 5 3 |i|||oo, cc a|||ioo 1o||a:s oo 1eve|
oaeot ao1 :o1act|oo oi oac|ea: weaoos.
ke|ative|y iew oi t|ea a:e wo:|1s|atte:|og
|oa|smosta:etact|ca|weaoos1esigoe1tosave
t|e|ivesoioa:owoaeo|ygiviogt|eaweaoo
sae:|o:|ty. To 1ate, |oweve:, we have not used
one nuclear weapon in Vietnam.
IoIe|:aa:, l , I:es|1eotjo|osoo1e||g|te1
Aae:icao coose:vat|vesao1 |o::iae1 |i|e:a|s-
| :evea||og t|at |e |a1 aat|o:|ze1 |oa||og |o
No:t|V|etoaa,:ev|oas|ya :|v||ege1 saoctaa:
io: t|e coaaao|sts A|aost eve:yooe seeae1 to
ove:|oo|t|eiactt|at, |eio:eo:1e:iogt|e|oa|
iog, P:es|1eot )o|osoo |a1 sac:|ace1 t|e eec
tiveoess oi t|at 1ecisioo |y aoooaociog t|at we
woa|1 not |oa| aaj o: c|ties, |a:|o:s, ao1 v|ta|
io1ast:|a| |osta||atioos.(6)
Two ia|| aoot|s oisac||oa||og aa:eot|y
1i1 |itt|e 1aaage to t|e coaaaoist eoeay i o
No:t| V|etoaa (t|oag| |t1| 1g:eat 1aaage to
President Johnson's political opposition at home
)

:o, P:esi1eotjo|osootoo| aoot|e: |o|1ste. |e

vi:taa||y oe:e1 t|e coaaaoists a |i||ioo1o||a:
|:i|e ii t|ey woa|1 qait ag|tiog to oegotiate.
T|e coaaaoists soee:e1.
W|at1oest|is 1otooa:wo:|1iaage : T|e
eo|eoit|ewo:|1 |oowwe a:eag|tiogawa:
ioVietoaaT|ey:easooa||yassaaewea:e1oiog
oa: |est, ag|tiog w|t| a|| we |ave. Yet, aite:
ioa:aoot|s oi:esaae1a||oateo:t|ya|g|ty
Aae:ica, agaiostt|etwe|it|:ate coaaaoist a
etstateoiNo:t|Vietoaa, oo a:ecia||egaios
io:oa:si1e |ave|eeoaa1e, ao1t|e |itt|ecoa
aaoist eoeaysti| | j ee:s w|eo P:esi1eot )o|osoo
|ea1s io: ao|iaite1 1iscassioos.
W||| t|is 1ete: coaaao|st agg:ess|oos |o t|e
wo:|1 : To t|e coot:a:y, |t saggests t|at t|e
Loite1 :tates 1oes oot |ave t|e sioe o: t|e
wi|| to ase its g:eat oat|ooa| st:eogt| agaiost
coaaaoisa.
e s|oa|1oeve: |ave iovo|ve1 oa:se|ves io
Vietoaa. We|aveoo |as|oess s|e11iog Aae:i-
cao ||oo1 ioAsia io: Asiaos.
att|e:e,as e|sew|e:ew|eo t|eiote:oatioo
a|ist o|icies oi oa: tota||ta:|ao |||e:a|s get as
|ovo|ve1 io wa:we oag|t to g|ve oa: ag|tiog
aeo oa: |est weaoos, ao1 st:||e ia|| st:eogt|
to wio, ao1 wio qaic||y.
P:esi1eot)o|osoosays|eis1ete:a|oe1tosto
coaaaoistagg:essioo ioAsia, :ega:1|essoicost.
I ( |e|s1ete:a|oe1tosto|tw|t|Aae:|caoaao
owe:, |e|a1|ette: |it t|eceote: oicoaaaoist
owe:|oAs|a !|at|soot|ot|ej aog|essoat|oi
Haoo| |t|s|o Pe||og, t|e ca|ta| oi coaaaoist
C||oa'
Ii we cootioae t|e o|icy w|ic| oa: iote:oa
t|ooa||stae11|e:s seea1ete:a|oe1to io||ow we ,
w||||aveto ag|t t|e C|ioese coaaaoists. Ii we
a:ego|ogto ag|tt|ea,we|a1 |ette: 1o itoow,
|eio:e t|ey acqa|:e ao:e weaoos oi aass 1e
st:act|oo.
T|eC|ioesecoaaao|stsa:e:at||ess|a:|a:iaos
who murdered about 50 million of their own
peop|e, wit|oat |eoeat oi sape:io: weapoos.
Pag 1 98
To ae, it is sioe c|i| |iog to see as |ea1iog
io: wa: wit| t|e C|ioese coaaaoists, |at 1e
|ayiog|oogeooag| io:t|eato |ai|1 a ia||a:se
oa| oi oac|ea: weaoos ao1 to aa|e t|e i:st
st:i|e'
A||oat wa: wit| coaaaoist C|ioa is one
a|te:oative to t|e 1:ea1ia| iaasse ioto w|ic|
oa: o|itica| |ea1e:s |ave aaoia|ate1 as. Two
ot|e: coa:sesa:eossi||e ( l j aoot|e: 1isgaise1,
1isg:aceia|sa::eo1e: io Vietoaa, coaa:a||e to
:evioassa::eo1e:s ioAsia, o: ( . , a :o|ooge1,
|iaite1 wa:, ioaoite|y cost|y io Aae:icao ||oo1
ao1:esoa:ces
There is one alterative, w|ic| aa|es |i|e:a|s
i:ot|at t|e aoat|, |atw|ic| I :ecoaaeo1.
We s|oa|1 give C|iaog Kais|e|, ao1 t|e
wo:|1, ootice t|at we |ao to get oat, w|eo we
a:e :ea1y, ao1 |et Asiaos ag|t t|ei: owo wa:s io
t|ei:owoway.
W|i|e :ea:iog to get oat, we s|oa|1 at:o|
t|e:t:aitoiIo:aosato:otect C|iaog i:oat|e
coaaaoists, e:aittiog |ia to st:i|e t|e coa
aaoists ii |e|i|es.
Wes|oa|1iostaot|ystoa|| io:eigo ai1aost
oiw|ic|goes to coaaaoist, :ocoaaaoist, ao1
oeat:a|ist oatioos
A||ai1t|at|asa|:ea1y|eeocoaaitte1 (w|ic|
isa|:ea1yiot|eie|ioeao1caooot:easooa||y
|e a|:at|y stoe1j s|oa|1 |e 1|ve:te1 to
C|iaog Kais|e|, w|o |as |eeo |eggiog io: a
c|aoce to ig|t io: .o yea:s
Aite:oa:ai1 is1e|ive:e1toC|iaog,wes|oa|1
a|| oat, giviog|ia oa:||essiogto aove as |e
|eases to :escae C|ioa i:oa t|e coaaaoists. Ii
|esaccee1e1, |ewoa|1 1est:oy t|e ioaotaio|ea1
oi coaaaoist owe: io Asia
W|at ii |e iai|e1 :
T|e:e is ooe t|iogwe can |e sa:e oi ii t|e:e
a:eoot eooag| Asiaos w|| |iog ao1 a||e to ig|t
io:t|ei:owo i:ee1oa, t|eoAsiacaooot|esave1
Noaatte:|owaaoyAae:ican|ivesoa:o||tica|
|ea1e:saay|ewi||iogtosac:iace iot|ej aog|es,
1ese:ts, |i||s,ao1 :icea11ies, we sia|y 1o oo:
|ave eooag| aeo to ag|t Asia s wa:s io: |e:
\ |atisC|iaogKais|e|sviewoit|e:o|-
|ea:He:e,i:oat|eA:|| i, l :, issaeoiFree
China Weekly, a:e coaaeots w|ic| P:esi1eot
C|iaog aa1e to a LPI co::esoo1eot io Taiei
oo A:i| i ., i :
"The United States should . . , . adopt a positive
policy with a view to eliminating the communist
regime on the Chinese mainland and at the same
time avoiding a direct armed clash with the
Chinese Communists.
"We must realize that the Peiping regime is
not only the source of the current disturbances
in much of Asia but also poses an ever-growing
threat to the free world as a whole. Its leaders
WHO I S DA N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the facult at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
brodcast, available for sponsorship by reputable busines frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and brodct
give one side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution a a yard
stick. If you think Smot's materials are efective against scialism and communism, you can help immensely-help gel
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for te brdcast.
Page 199
are fanatics bent on internal oppressIOn and
external aggression . . . .
"Anti-Communist Asian nations, such as the
Republic of China [ Free China] , that have well
trained armed forces . . . should have their hands
unshackled so that they can use their own
strength to launch a crusade against a rebel
regime in their own country. In so doing, they
will be destFoying the sanctuary of the Chinese
Communists' aggression against the free world.
The United States need not send a single soldier
to fght on the Chinese mainland. Thus other
countries could be denied any ground to inter
vene in China's domestic afairs . . . .
"Since the formation of their party in 1 921 ,
the Chinese Communists have always regarded
the United States as their arch enemy. They have
openly and repeatedly declared that they cannot
co-exist with America, and that they will keep
on instigating other nations to oppose the United
States until they succeed in expelling her from
the Western Pacifc. Their aim is the complete
subjugation of Asia and world domination. This
means that until and unless the Peiping regime
is overthrown, there is neither any hope of peace
in Asia nor any chance of security anywhere on
the globe. The destruction of this regime and
the avoidance of a direct armed confict with
the Chinese Communists, therefore, should be
the ultimate purpose of the U. S. policy in Asia."
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) For background information on the Dominican Republic crisis,
see this Report, "The Dominican Republic," May 17, 1965.
( 2 ) AP story from Santo Domingo, The Dallas Times Herald, May
19, 1965, pp. lA, lOA; UPI story from Santo Domingo, The
Dallas Times Herald, May 23, 1965, pp. lA, 27A
( 3 ) For details on American Asian policies, see this Report, "Our
Asian Wars," May 1 1, 1964.
( 4) Detailed information on U. S. involvement in Vietnam, and
Henry Cabot Lodge's part in the destruction of the Diems, is
in this Report, "Vietnam and Lodge," April 27, 1964.
( 5 ) UPI story from Santo Domingo, The Dallas Morning News,
May 26, 1965, p. 1A
( 6) "Washington Whispers," U. S. News & J orld Report, June
21 , 1965, p. 3 1
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Pag 201
Hetweeo l cao1 l. l , g:eatwaveso||aa|
g:at|oooao1e1t|es|o:eso|Aae:|ca,|:|og|og
|otweotya||||ooa:oeaos.W|y :W|at:oa|se
o| Aae:|ca |:oag|t t|ea|e:e :
Aae:|ca |s a |a|a|oas coaot:y. l:oa Paget
:oao1 to t|e l|o:|1aKeys , |:oa t|e t|ao1e: o|
N|aga:atot|esao|a|e1 st|| |oess o|L| Ceot:e
Aae:|ca |s a |ao1 o| aago|iceot coot:asts a
|ace o| :aw 1eso|at|oo ao1 |as| a|ao1aoce, o|
qa|c| aooey ao1 sa11eo |oss , o| ||tte: ag||oess
ao1 teo1e:|eaaty.
Aae:|ca |s a |ao1 w|ose |o|ty aoaota|os ao1
1ee :|ve:s |ea: oaaes t|at a:e aas|c oo t|e
toogae,oaaes:|c||ot|e|o:eao1|egeo1o|aa:
ve|oasao1ayste:|oasIo1|aot:||esw|o:e|e::e1
1eat| tosa::eo1e:.
atAae:|ca |s ao:e t|ao oet:y
It |s a |ao1 w|e:e aeo |oow t|at ao:a||ty,
coosc|eoce, ao1 |a|oess a:e t|e exc|as|ve os
sess|oos o| |o1|v|1aa|s ao1 cao |e ac||eve1 oo|y
|y |o1|v|1aa| eo:t w|t| 1|v|oe|e|,
W|e:eequality s|go|iest|eeqaa||ao:taoce
o| |o1|v|1aa|s |e|o:e Go1 ao1 |e|o:e t|e |aw,
|at :ecogo|zes t|e |oo|te 1|ve:s|ty o| ta|eots,
tastes, aa||t|oos, caac|t|es, ao1 aate:|a| coo
1|t|oos as oata:a| |o: |:ee aeo ao1 esseot|a| to
t|e sasteoaoce ao1 :og:ess o| |aaao soc|ety,
W|e:e aeo :ea||ze t|at t|e ty:aooy o| ao
:est:|cte1aaj o:|ty :a|e cao|eeveoao:ete::|||e
t|ao t|e ty:aooy o|a 1|ctato:,
W|e:e aeo, |oow|og t|at t|e |a||ot |ox |s
ooteooag| to seca:e t|e ||ess|ogs o| | ||e:ty, es
ta|||s|e1 a coost|tat|ooa| systea o| ||a|te1 gov
e:oaeot to gaa:aotee e:sooa| |:ee1oa |y |aw,
W|e:este:oaeo,:a| ot|e|:|a|t|| oGo1,
sea|w|t|1|v|oeaat|o:|tyw|eot|eysaytot|e|:
owo gove:oaeot T|oa s|a|t oot a|:|1ge t|ese
|:ee1oas w||c| Go1 |at| g|veo as.
lo:geoe:at|oos, |twasta|eo |o: g:aote1 t|at
t|e:ec|oas1|aaoo1so||aaaoc|v||. zat|oowe:e
|e:e, ao1 oo|y |e:e|oAae:|ca.
Ao1t|e:ewass|ee:aag|c|ot|eo|1Aae:|cao
|o:aa|a. Itw:oag|ta|:ac|es aoo t|eswa:a|og
a||||oos wo caae |e:e see||og t|e :oa|se1
|ao1. Io a a|:aca|oas|y s|o:t t|ae, |t :o1ace1
t|eg:eatest c|v|||zat|oot|e wo:|1 |as eve: seeo
Aoc|eot |ea1s ao1 c|asscoosc|oas |at:e1s o|
a:oe|a||e1tota|e:oot|ot|eso||o|Aae:|ca
aot|| :eceot|y, w|eo t|ey we:e |aote1 ao1
ooa:|s|e1 |y a||eo |||oso||es
Co|y |ot|etweot|et| ceota:y |aveAae:|caos
|egao to 1oa|t, to |ea:, to |ose t|e|: |a|t||ose
t|e|: o|1 coo1eoce |o t|e a|so|ate :|g|toess o|
Aae:|cao :|oc||es. Coe geoe:at|oo o| Aae:|-
caos |a|te:e1 |o |a|t| ao1 ao1e:stao1|og. la|te:-
|og, t|ey 1|1 oot ca:e o: 1|1 oot e:ce|ve w|eo
|ea1e:s|egaoto|ot:o1acewo:ooatqaac|e:|eso|
o|1-wo:|1 co||ect|v|sa |oto t|e Aae:|caosystea.
Ao1, aswe|oseoa: |a|t|,we|oseoa:st:eogt|.
Wea:eto|1t|att|ewo:|1|ss|c|ao1oee1soa:
|e|, |at we caooot ca:e t|e at|eot |y coo
t:act|og ||s |ata| 1|sease. We a|g|t g|ve ||a
|oe o| :ecove:y || we s|owe1 ||a ev|1eoce o|
oa: owo v|go:oas |ea|t| ao1 to|1 ||a |ow to
ac||eve t|at |ea|t| ||ase|| A aao oea: 1eat|
woa|1 |eoet ao:e |y |ea:o|og o| a ca:e |o:
||sa||aeott|ao|y|av|og||s|os|ta|||||sa|1.
I| t|e :ea| ao1 |asc.oat|og Aae:|cao sto:y
we:e to|1 ao1 ao1e:stoo1 t|:oag|oat t|e wo:|1,
ty:aooy eve:yw|e:e a|g|t to|e |o a sc:aa||e
o|eo|est:y|ogto|o||owt|eAae:|caoexaa|e.
A| | a:oao1 as, |:aot|c aeo a:e sea:c||og |o:
oew coocets ao1 |:es| a:oac|es to ac||eve
ao|ve:sa|eaceao1:ose:|ty. Aae:|caoee1soo
oew 1|scove:|es |o t|e :ea|a o| o||t|ca| |1eas,
o:t|e|aaoc||og o|oewsoc|a| exe:|aeots. Cut
oee1 oow |s |o: :e1|scove:y ao1 :eoewe1 ao1e:
stao1|og o| t|e t:ae ao1 t:|e1 :|oc||es o|
Aae:|cao|sa.
Iot|e st:|||og :eco:1o|oa: owo coaot:y, t|e
:ec|oasgeao||aaaoao1e:stao1|og||es|a:|e1.
W|||e c|v|||zat|oo ex|aasts |tse|| |o |:a|t|ess e|
|o:ts |o: eace, |t |s t:ag|c t|at t|e ooe s|a|e,
:oveo,ao1e||ect|ve|o:aa|a|se:a|tte1 to ||e
ao|ee1e1 |ot|e1asty,aota:oe1ageso|Aae:|
c+o||stoty.
o: aaoy yea:s, oa: gove:oaeot, ao1 ot|e:
Aae:|cao |ost|tat|oos, |ave |eeo as|og oa: owo
Page 202
aooey to |:aiowas| as ao1 oa: c|i|1:eo o| a||
at:iotisa, a|| |oveo| coaot:y, a|| |oya|tyto oa:
aoc|eoti1ea|sao1t:a1it|oos,|oo:1e:to|o1oct:i-
oateasw|t| t|e i1ea|s o|iote:oatiooa||sa - to
:ea:e as |o: wo:|1 citizeos|i.
kesa|ts a:e aa:eot.
W|eo I was a |oy, Aae:icao sc|oo| c|i|1:eo
we:e so steee1 io t|e |egeo1s ao1 t:a1|tioos o|
Aae:|ca t|at t|ey t|:|||e1 to |ee| t|ease|ves a
a:t o| t|e|: g|o:ioas |e:itage. Paa| keve:e,
|oo||ogac:oss t|eC|a:|esk|ve: |o: s|goa| ||g|ts
io t|e c|a:c| towe: , a aa1satte:e1 coa:ie: oo
awio1e1Vi:gio|a:aciogaa:e1as||og:ec||ess|y
|o:t|e o|1 state |oase io P|i|a1e|||a, to |:iog
oewso| eoe1|ct A:oo|1 s aa:c| ookic|aoo1,
t|e oo||e, oc|aa:|e1 |ace o| Was||ogtoo,
ste:o wit| ||g| a:ose as |e g|ves a s|a|e
o:1e:. Post none but Americans on guard tonight.
I ta|| to Aae:|cao c|||1:eo to1ay w|o |ave
oeve:|ea:1t|e|||ast:|oasoaaeso|t|eAae:|cao
kevo|at|oooaaes w||c|, |o: ao:e t|ao a ceo
ta:y, we:e c|ose: ao1 ao:e :ea| to ao Aae:|cao
sc|oo| c||| 1 t|ao oaaes |o t|e 1a||y ae:.
Aae:|caos o| :ev|oas geoe:at|oos |oew t|at
Aae:|ca was a a|:ac|e t|at Go1 |a1 w:oag|t .
t|ey coa|1 :ove it.
Io i :, Aae:|ca was a s:aw||og co|oo|a|
ossessioo,a |ao1o||a:asao1 saa||towosscat-
te:e1 a|oog t|e easte:o sea|oa:1, oa|ate1 |y
|ewe:t|ao||vea||||ooeo|e.Yet,att|ec:|t|ca|
aoaeot, t||s :a:a| soc|ety seot to P|||a1e|||+
t|e|a:gestassea||ageo|w|seao1 |ea:oe1states-
aeoeve:tocoog:egate|oooe:ooa, |ot|eeot|:e
||sto:yo|t|e|aaao :ace. W|o coa|1 |ave 1ooe
t||s w|t|oat Go1 :
W|o, wit|oat :e|e:eoce to Go1, cao ex|a|o
t|at ao|qae c|ate: |o Aae:|cao ||sto:y 1ea||og
w|t|a|:aca|oaseveots|ot|e||veso|jo|oA1aa
ao1 T|oaas jee:soo:
)o|o A1aas, secoo1 P:esi1eot o| t|e Lo|te1
:tates, ao1 T|oaas jee:soo, t||:1 P:es|1eot,
we:e eoea|es 1a:|og aac| o| t|e|: |oog ||ves.
ot| w:oag|t aaoy ao1 g:eat wo:|s |o t|ei:
tlae, |at t|e g:e+test, io: |ot|, was t|e|: j o|ot
wo:| at Io1eeo1eoce Ha||, P|||a1e|||a, l ,
w|eot|et||:teeoAae:icaoco|ooiesaoaoiaoas|y
a1oote1 t|e Dec|a:at|oo o| Io1eeo1eoce |:oa
og|ao1.
)ee:soo w:ote t|e aagoiceot Dec|a:atioo,
ao1 t|e aago|ceoce o| A1aas |e|e1 assa:e
its a1otioo T|e a1ot|oo o| t|e Dec|a:at|oo
aa:|e1 t|e ||:t| o| t|e g:eatest oat|oo io t|e
aooa|s o| aao|io1.
T|e:e we:e |ea:|a| ao1 wave:iogaeoat t|at
Coog:ess |o P|||a1e|||aaaoog t|ea, jo|o
Haococ|,:es|1|ogomce:.T|eDec|a:at|ooo|Io-
1eeo1eoce was |e|o:e t|e Coog:ess |o: a vote,
|at)o|o Haococ|a:ge1caat|oo,o|ot|ogoatt|e
|eoets to Aae:|caos o| |e|og sa|j ects o| og
|ao1. Tiai1aeowaote11e|ay ao1 |a:t|e:oego
t|at|oos. atjo|o A1aas, ste:o New og|ao1e:,
stoo1 |e|o:e t|ea, t|ao1e:|og
"Sink or swim, live or die, survive or perish,
I give my hand and my heart to this vote. It is
true, indeed, that in the beginning we aimed not
at independence. But there's a Divinity which
shapes our ends. The injustice of England has
driven us to arms; and, blinded to her own
interest for our good, she has obstinately per
sisted, till independence is now within our grasp.
We have but to reach forth to it, and it is ours.
"Why, then, should we defer the Declaration?
Is any man so weak as now to hope for a recon
ciliation with England? . . .
"You and I, indeed, may rue it. We may not
live to the time when this Declaration shall be
made good. We may die; die Colonists; die slaves;
die, it may be, ignominiously and on the scaffold.
"Be it so, be it so.
"If it be the pleasure of Heaven that my
country shall require the poor offering of
.
my
life, the victim shall be ready . . . . But whIle I
do live, let me have a country, or - at least the
hope of a country, and that a free country.
"But whatever may be our fate, be assured . . .
that this Declaration will stand. It may cost
treasure, and it may cost blood; but it will stand,
and it will richly compensate for both.
"Through the thick gloom of the present,
.
I
see the brightness of the future, as the sun In
heaven. We shall make this a glorious, an im
mortal day. When we are in our graves, our
children will honor it. They will celebrate it
Page 203
with
.
thansgi

ing, wit festivity, with bonfires,

and IllummatIOns. On Its annual return they will

he tears, copious, gushing tears, not of sub

JectIOn and slavery, not of agony and distress,
but of exultation, of gratitude and of joy.
"Sir, before God, I believe the hour is come.
My judgment approves this measure, and my
whole heart is in it. All that I have, and all that
I am, and all that I hope, in this life, I am now
ready here to stake upon it; and I leave off as
I began, that live or die, survive or perish, I
am for the Declaration. It is my living sentiment,
and
.
by the blessing of God it shall be my dying
sentIment, Independence now, and Independence
forever."
kej ectiog caat|oo, t|e Coog:ess vote1 aoaoi
aoas|yw|t|)o|oA1aasao1a1ote1 t|eDec|a
:at|oo oiIo1eeo1eoce.
)o|o A1aas 1|e1 oo Io1eeo1eoce Day, )a|v
!, l ::, t|e ait|et| aoo|ve:sa:y oi t|e s|goiog
oi t|e Dec|a:at|oo oi Io1eeo1eoce.
Io t|ei: tw|||g|t yea:s, |e ao1 )ee:soo |a1
|ecoaewa:ai:|eo1s,|yco::esoo1eoce. A1aas
|o massac|asetts, )ee:soo |o V|:g|o|a.
As |e |ay 1y|og oo t|e ait|et| aoo|ve:sa:y oi
|isg:eatestaccoa||s|aeot,A1aas,iee||ogsat|s
iact|ooio|aviogioag|tt|egoo1ag|t,ex:esse1,
io ||s |ast wo:1s, soae exa|taocy t|at t|e o|1
o:1e:|a1ooteot|:e|yasse1away.W|t|t|e|ast
|:eat| oi|iie, )o|o A1aas sai 1.
"Thomas Jefferson still lives."
at t|e:e |s, as A1aas ||ase|i |a1 sa.1, a
1iv|o|ty t|at s|aes oa: eo1s.
T|oaas)ee:sooao1)o|oA1aas1|e1oot|e
saae 1ay)a|y !, l ::.
J|e:oa|seoiAae:ica|so|v|oastoaoyooe
w|o|oows|e:ea:|y||sto:y. |oowseooag|a|oat
t|e Ioao1iog Iat|e:s to ao1e:stao1 t|e|: |ives
ao1 t|ei: |1ea|s.
at t|e teea|og ai||ioos i:oa a:oe w|o
g|atte1 oa: easte:o o:ts oi eot:y ao1 as|e1
ac:oss t|e coot|oeot to t|e Pac|ac io t|e o|oe
teeot| ceota:t|e, io: t|e aost a:t, we:e
igoo:aotoit|e1etai|soiAae:icao|isto:yW|at
wast|e:oaiseoiAae:|catot|ea: A :oaise
oiie:ti|e |ao1, c|ea ao1 a|ao1aot : A :oaise
oig:eat1eos|tsoioata:a| :esoa:ces : A :oa|se
oigoo1 c||aate:
T|e:e |ave a|ways |eeo ot|e: |aces w|i|
g:eate:oata:a|:esoa:ces,w|t|c||aate asgoo1o:
|ette

, ao1 w|

t| |ao1 ao:e ie:t||e ao1 |eot| ia|

t|ao:ot|eLo.te1:tatesoiAae:|caao1 |o1ee1
1
,
:|e:e

e:e |aces j ast as access|||e to atoeaos

-Ainca, :oat| Aae:|ca, Aast:a||a, As|a, w||c|
st|| | |ave vast, vacaot |ao1s ao1 ao1eve|oe1
oata:a| :esoa:ces.
T|

seAae:|caoiooee:s w|o as|e1 t|:oag|

gas :o t|e aoaotaios, 1:|v|og westwa:1, wit|
||ae v|stas oi|oe ao1 a1veota:e |o t|e|: eyes .
we:et|ey|oqaestoisoc|a|seca:|tyo:soae|io1
oi gove:oaeotgaa:aotee1 ex|steoce : We:e t|ey
yea:o|og io: t|e iat ao1 easy ||ie : We:e t|ey
|oao1 io:t|e|ao1 oit|ecoaaooaao: mostoi
t|eawe:ecoaaooaeo|ot|egeoe:a|eva|aat|oo
oit|ewo:|1.mostoit|eawe:eoo:ao1woa|1
|avewe|coae1 a|ao1aoceT|eya||we:e|aaao
ao1woa|1|ave|eeog|a1to|esa:e1|a:1s|i
ao1a:1aoas|a|o:.
at t|ese we:e oot t|e t||ogs t|ey soag|t io
t|eoewwo:|1 T|eyexecte1, ao1t|eyeocoao-
te:e1, ao:e |a:1s|| ao1 |a:s| toi| io t|e :aw
Aae:|cao w||1e:oess t|ao t|ey |a1 |eit |e||o1
|oa:oe.
T|eywe:e|oo||ogio:a|acew|e:eacoaaoo
aao coa|1, Go1 wi|||og, |ecoae aocoaaoo
w|e:e a aao coa|1 |ecoae w|ateve: ||s v|s|oo,
||s ia|t|, ||s eoe:gy, ||s |ote||ect, ao1 ||s aao-
|oo1 coa|ioe1 to aa|e |ia, wit|oat a gove:o
aeot to |a:ass ||a ao1 |o|1 ||a 1owo to a
coaaoo |eve|, io: |eoet oi t|e geoe:al we|-
ia:e.
Ios|o:t,t|e:oaiseoi Aae:icawas i:ee1oa.
To1ay, a w|o|e geoe:at|oo oi Aae:icaos |ave
|eeo e1acate1 to |e||eve t|at i:ee1oa aeaos
ease ao1 coaio:t.
I:ee1oa is oot i:ee Peo|e caoootas aost
Aae:|caos |oose|y c|a|a-io|e:|t i:ee1oa. We
caoioae:i: a desire for freedom; we can inherit
asoc|a|systea|a||toot|e:|oc||esoii:ee1oa,
Page 204
|at i:ee1oa |tse|iaast|ewooaoew, |o to||ao1
st:|ie, |y eac| geoe:at|oo.
l:ee1oa|s oota soitwayoi ||ie, |at|t |st|e
oo|y oo||e way io: c:eata:es aa1e |o t|e |aage
oi Go1
W|eoaao| s|eiti:eetost:agg|e,|e1eve|os
st:eogt| ao1w|s1oa|yst:agg||og. W|eoio:ce1
|oto 1eeo1eoce aoogove:oaeot, |e|ecoaes a
dependent personality, a||y ao1 |::eso|ate, w|t|
oo w|||, coa:age, o: e:sooa| coov|ct|oos. A i:ee
aao cao 1:eaa, ao1 w||| 1a:e to eote: w|at)o|
ca||e1 t|e wa:ia:e oi ||ie to cata:e ||s 1:eaas
ao1 t:aosio:a t|ea |oto :ea||ty. A 1eeo1eot
e:sooa||ty|asoo1:eaaoicooqae:|ogaoyt||og,
|e|as, |ostea1,g:ee1 g:ee1togeta|||ecao io:
||ase|i, oot |y coost:act|ve eo:t, |at |y coo
t|oa|og 1eaao1s aoo t|e owe: w||c| aa1e
||a 1eeo1eot.
T|e:ea:eaaoy |aza:1s |oa i:eesoc|ety. Coe
|aza:1 |s t|at t|e:e w||| a|ways |e eo|e w|o
w||| ootaaoaget|e|:owoaa|:s aswe||as t|ey
s|oa|1, o: as we|| as soaeooe e|se t||o|s t|ey
s|oa|1 at w|eoyoa sta:tass|og |aws to io:ce
eo|e to 1o a|| t|e t||ogs t|at soaeooe e|se
t||o|sgoo1 io: t|ea, yoa a:e |ea1e1 io:a s|ave
soc|ety.
J |e Aae:|cao loao1|oglat|e:swe:e|oowo
as|||e:a|s|ecaaset|ey|e||eve1|oi:ee1oa.T|ey
we:e t:ae |||e:a|s, |o t|e c|ass|c seose. T|ey
:evo|te1 aga|ost t|e aatoc:at|c ase oi o||t|ca|
owe:. Ao |aae1|ate :easoo io: t|e :evo|t

was
taxes at K|og Geo:ge s taxes oo t|e.aenc
.
ao
co|oo|sts we:e |os|go|icaot |o coaansoo w.t|
w|at we a:e io:ce1 to ay to1ay mo:eove:, a
g:eat 1ea| oiaooey w||c|gove:oaeot ta|es oat
oiyoa:ayc|ec|to1ay|sase1 io:a:osesao:e
1est:act|ve oi |o1|v|1aa| i:ee1oa t|ao t|e a:-
osesw||c|K|ogGeo:geIIIwast:y|ogtoaoaoce
w|t| t|e Aae:|cao :taa Acts.
T|eg:eat|||e:a|at:|otsoit|eAae:|caokevo-
|at|oo 1|1 oot really :evo|t aga|ost ayaeot oi
taxes. T|ey :evo|te1 aga|ost t|e idea of govern
ment |e||o1t|etaxes t|atgove:oaeot |a1 ao-
||a|te1 owe: to 1o w|at gove:oaeot t|oag|t
:oe:.
T|e ea:|y Aae:|cao at:|ots |a1 a 1ee sas-
|c|oooia||gove:oaeots|oc|a1|ogt|eooet|ey
c:eate1 T|ey |oew t|at t|e wo:st t|:eat to a
aaos||ie,|||e:ty,ao1:oe:ty|st|egove:oaeot
ao1e:w||c| |e||ves.T|ey|oew t|ata||gove:o
aeots w|||, | ie:a|tte1, waste t|e |a|o:s oi t|e
eo|eao1a|t|aate|yeos|avet|eeo|e a|ways
ao1e: t|e :eteose oi ta||og ca:e oi t|e eo|e.
T|at |s w|y t|ey we:e :eso|ve1 to ||o1 t|e
Aae:|caogove:oaeot 1owow|t|t|ec|a|osoia
Coost|tat|oo ||a|t|og gove:oaeots owe:s to
e:io:a|og ca:eia||y sec|ie1 :esoos|||||t|es.
T|at |s w|y t|ey set a ao e|a|o:ate systea oi
c|ec|s ao1 |a|aoces to |ee any |:aoc| oi t|e
ie1e:a| gove:oaeot i:oa acqa|:|og sa:eae
owe:.
Ai:a|1 oi cooceot:at|oos oi o||t|ca| owe: |o
t|e ceot:a| gove:oaeot, t|e ea:|y at:|ots w:ote
t|eteot|a:t|c|eoit|eAae:|cao|||oik|g|ts
t|e Teot| Aaeo1aeot to t|e Coost|tat|oo :e-
se:v|ogtot|e|o1|v|1aa|states t|e :ea||y1aoge:-
oasgove:oaeota|owe:sove:t|e||vesoic|t|zeos
T|e o||t|ca| |||oso|y |oowo as |||e:a||sa
to1ay|st|e:eve:seoit|ec|ass|c|||e:a||sa

||c|
ioao1e1t||sg:eatoat|ooTo1ay,aostAaencaos
w|o ca|| t|ease|ves |||e:a|s, ao1 w|o acc|a|a
T|oaas)ee:soot|e|:|1o|,|ave|ostia|t||ot|e
ea:|y Aae:|cao |1ea| oi |||e:ty ao1e: Go1 io:
eve:y|o1|v|1aa|,ao1|o1eeo1eocei:oaa||ot|e:
oat|oosio:t||skea|||c.
Ive:y I:es|1eot oi t|eLo|te1 :tates ta|es ao
oat|o|oace, oot|eHo| |||e, w||c|:ea1s .
"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will
faithfully execute the Office of President o

he
United States, and will to the best of

y A
.
blhty,
preserve, protect and defend the ConStItutIOn of
the United States."
Twot||ogs|ot||soat|a:ea:t|ca|a:|y s|go|i
caot .
( i j Its coa|etewo:1|ogwasset1

|oA:-
t|c|e2, :ect|ooi , C|aase,oit|eCoost:tat:oao1
not |eittot|e1|sc:et|oooit|ee|ecte1a|||cse:v-
aotw|ota|es t|eoat|,
( . ) Notooewo:1,|1ea,o:|oie:eoce |oitsag-
gests aoy :esoos|||||ty io:, o: excese to e11|e
|o t|eaa|:s oit|ewotl1.
,
Page 205
T|e laogaage is clea:, t|e stateaeot is |:iei,
t|e:oaiseissoleao t|ej o|oit|eP:esi1eotoi
t|eLo|te1 :tates |stoo:ese:ve, :otect, ao1 1e-
ieo1 t|eCoostitatioooit|eLoite1:tates.
T|eg:eatclassicli|e:alsw|o ioao1e1 t||soa-
t|oo :ega:1e1 at:iotisa love oi ooes own
coaot:y as aaoogt|eoo|lestoi |aaao seoti
aeots , ao1 t|ey aa1e |t qa|te laio t|at t|e :e-
soosi||l|ty o t|e Aae:|cao gove:oaeot was to
t|e Aae:|cao eole. T|eP:eaa|le oi t|e Coo
stitatioo says t|at t|is g:eat 1ocaaeot was o:
1a|oe1 ao1 esta|lis|e1 to seca:e t|e ||ess|ogs oi
L||e:ty to ourselves ao1 our Poste:|ty.
mo1e:ol ||e:alsa:ecooteataoasoiat:iot|sa
(w||c|t|eycalloat|ooal|saj, t|eyt||o| |t|ot|
|o1eceot ao1 |aoss||le io: Aae:|caos to aa|o
ta|ot|e|:oat|ooalio1eeo1eoceas ai:eekea|
l|c, ao1t|ey|avecoaletelylostiait|ioaceot:al
i1ea oi t|e Aae:|cao kevolat|oo, oaaely, t|at
i:eeaeo, ao1e: Go1, cao aaoage t|e|: owo ai
iai:s.
mo1e:o l||e:als a:e oot sasicioas oi gove:o
aeot t|eywo:s|igove:oaeotas|iitwe:eGo1.
T|eywaottosetgove:oaeotaasa||o1oi|ig
|:ot|e: 1e|ty to loo| aite: as ao1 :ao oa: l|ves
io:as.
mo1e:ol||e:alisa:estsoot|eassaat|oot|at
ol|tica| owe:aa|esaeow|se. mo1e:o l||e:als
:esaaet|atyoa,asaoio1ivi1aal,|ileittoyoa:
owo 1ev|ces ao1 :esoa:ces, 1o oot |ave eooag|
1eceocy, a||lity, o: goo1 seose to e1acate yoa:
owoc||l1:eo,:ov|1eyoa:owo|oas|og,:ea:e
io: yoa: owo iata:e, o: |el a oe|g||o: |o 1es
e:ateoee1.
T|e:eio:e, l||e:alswaot lawsw||c|w|llio:ce
yoato1oallt||ogs t|atl||e:als t||o|yoas|oal1
1o. T|eyta|e aooey away i:oayoa ao1 at |t
|oa||gie1e:alot,oot|e:esaat|oot|atol|
t|ciaos ao1 |a:eaac:ats w|ll aa|e |ette: ase oi
itt|aoyoawoal1.at:eaea|e:,olit|c|aosao1
|a:eaac:ats a:e, t|easelves, |o1|vi1aa|s. As |o1|-
vi1aals, t|ey - acco:1iog to t|ei: owo li|e:al
||loso|y a:e |ocaa|le oi aaoag|og t|e|:
owo aa|:s. Coce veste1 w|t| ol|tical owe:,
t|ey a:e, :esaaably, t:aosga:ec aoc t:aos
io:ae1 aatoaat|cally |oj ecte1 w|t| eooag|
a|il|tyao1w|s1oatoaaoaget|eaai:soieve:y-
ooe.
As ||loso||es oi gove:oaeot, ao1e:o l||
e:al|sa, coaaao|sa ao1 iasc|sa a:e esseot|ally
t|e saae. ac| |el|eves t|at gove:oaeot s|oal1
|avea|solateowe:to :oaotet|egeoe:alwel
ia:e.
T|e t:oa|le|e:e ist|atw|eogove:oaeot |as
a|solate owe: to :oaote t|e geoe:al welia:e,
gove:oaeotaastalso|avea|solateowe:to 1e
ci1e w|at t|egeoe:al welia:e |s. W|y 1o coa
aao|stsaa:1e:eole|ooatioost|eyta|eove: ?
T|eya:e:oaotiogt|e geoe:alwelia:e, as coa
aao|sts see it.
W|eo a olitic|ao tells yoa t|at yoa: gove:o
aeot |as a wa:a, e:sooal |ote:est |o yoa ao1
t|at|ewaotsgove:oaeot to |ea |ig |:ot|e: to
yoa loo| oat. T|atol|t|c|ao ( oo aatte: |ow
o|ce a iellow |eaay|ej |s |e:1iogyoa towa:1
slave:y.
A |ig|:ot|e:gove:oaeotist|e||o1t|ateve:y
1|ctato: io t|ewo:l1 |as always waote1.
Now|e:e io t|e ||sto:y oi t|e |aaao :ace is
t|e:eaoyj ast|cat|ooio:t|eoa|veiait|iooliti
calowe:,w|ic|is|e1:oc||ot|et|io||ogoiall
iascists, coaaao|sts, social|sts, ao1 ao1e:o l||
e:als.
T|e welia:estatew||c| ao1e:o l||e:als wo:
s|i |soot a tweot|et|ceota:y ioveot|oo, as t|ey
al|ege. It is t|e ol1est, aost :eact|ooa:y ||o1 oi
soc|al o:gaoizat|oo.
T|e welia:e state w|t| t|e asaal t:a|ogs
o( gove:oaeot :|ce coot:ols, gove:oaeotxe1
a|o|aaa wages, gove:oaeot sa|s|1|es, gove:o
aeot :el|ei io: t|e oo:, ao1 gove:oaeot eo
sioos wast:|e1oat|oaoc|eota|yloo,aoc|eot
G:eece, ao1 aoc|eot koae, |o massolio| s Italy,
|oHitle:sGe:aaoy, ao1 |oallcoaaao|stcoao
t:|es. It |as always iaile1 to :ov|1e ecoooa|c
seca:|ty, ao1 |as always eo1e1 |o slave:y.
Agove:oaeotw||c|caota|eawa:a,e:sooal
| otc:cst|ooocc|t|zcocaota|eacol1,calcalat|og
|ote:est |o aoot|e:.
Page 206
A gove:oaeot w||c| cao sa|s|c|ze yoa: ia:a
o:|as

|oesso:seoc yoa c|ec|s io: aoea|oyaeot

o: :e|:ei, cao a|so se|ze t|e |oc|es aoc :oe:t
oi yoa: soos aoc caag|te:s.
T|e c|ass|c |||e:a||sao|t|e loaoc|ogIat|e:s
was |cea||st|c. moce:o |||e:a||sa |saate:|a||st|c.
moce:o |||e:a|s, sco:o|og ta|| a|oat t|e oo||e
wayoi|||e io: i:eeaeo, eva|aateaao'sway oi
||ie oo t|e |as|s o| |ow aac| |c|eoess aoc aa-
te:|a| :ose:|ty |e |as.
T|e aass aea| o| aoce:o |||e:a| |eace:s |s
t-e|: :oase o| ease aoc :ose:|ty. T|e :ac
t.ce o||ay:ogvotesw|t| t|e vote:s owo aooey
- o|:oa|s|og eve:y|ocysoaet||ogto |ea|c
|o: oat o|t|e a|||c t:easa:y - |as |ecoae a
saccess|a|o||t|ca| :ac|et |o t|e as: t||:ty yea:s.
It |as |ecoae a xec |a||t o| |ot| o||t|ca|
a:t|es.
Aa:eot|y, oa: noce:o |||e:a|s a:e |goo:aot
o| t|e |essoo w||c| t|e t|:||||og ||sto:y o| oa:
owocoaot:ys|oa|c|avetaag|tt|ewo:|c oaae-
|y, t|at |:eecoa - |ao:taot :|aa:||y |ecaase
|t |s esseot|a| to |aaao c|go|ty - c:eates ao:e
aate:|a| :ose:|ty t|aoaoygove:oaeot|aooec
o:gove:oaeotgaa:aoteecway oi |||e coa|c evet
co, |ecaase i:eecoa :e|eases, |:oa st||og coo
t:o|s aoc |a:ceosoae :ega|at|oos, :|e coost:ac
t|ve eoe:g|es aoc ta|eots o| t|e eo|e.
T|e o|c Aae:|cao coost|tat|ooa| systea oi
i:eecoa oeve: c|c - oeve: coa|c - e||a|oate
ove:ty, |at |t :ocacec g:eate: aate:|a| a|ao
caoce|o:ao:eeo|e ( |ec, |oasec, aocc|ot|ec
ao:e eo| e, t|ao aoy we||a:e state, |aooec
ecoooay, o:coaaao|stsoc|a||stiasc|stsystea oo
tecotd.
T|e loaoc|og lat|e:s aace :ose:ity io
Aae:|ca oss|||e w|eo t|ey gave as a wo:|a||e
aeaos o| :ese:v|og e:sooa| |:eecoa.
N aoy Aae:|caos a:e |t||a||y cooiasec |o
t|e|:eo:ts toceieocAmericanism aga|ost com
"
unism - |ecaase t|ey cooot:ea||y|oowt|e
c.e:eoce. T|ey |ave t|e |eace:s|| oi aoce:o
|||e:a||sa to t|ao| |o: t||s coo|as|oo.
Ls|ogt|eo||ceowe:o|gove:oaeot to ta|e
i:oa t|ose w|o have io: :ec|st:||at|oo aaoog
t|osew|o have not |sca||ec,|yaoce:o |||e:a|s,
ac||ev|og ecoooa|c j ast|ce t|:oag| t|e:ocesses
oi ceaoc:acy.
Iocoaaao|stcoaot:|es,t|esaaet||og|sca||ec
||qa|cat|ooo|ca|ta||sat|:oag|t|ec|ctato:s||
o|t|e :o|eta:|at.
W|at |st|e Aae:|cao coocet oi |e||og t|e
|aeoots ?
Lve:yAae:|cao |as ao |oc|v|caa| :esoos||||
|tyaoce:Gocto|e|ot|e:s |oc|st:ess, |att|e
cec|s|ooastow|eo,|owaac|,aoc tow|oa, |s
|ega||yaocao:a||y||saocoot||sgove:oaeot s
Gove:oaeotcaoootaa|eaeo :ose:oas, aoy
ao:e t|ao |t cao aa|e aeo gooc Gove:oaeot
caooot:ocaceaoyt||og. |tcaoae:e|y se|ze aoc
c|v|ce w|at |oc|v|caa|s |ave :ocacec. Gove:o
aeot caog|ve t|e eo|e oot||ogw||c| gove:o
aeot |as oot :st ta|eo away |:oa t|ea. Aoc
t|e +aoaotw||c| gove:oaeot co|es |ac| to t|e
eo|e o: seocs to :oaote :|e|:we||a:e |s a|
wa ys |ess t|ao |t ta|es.
T|e Aae:|cao systea o| gove:oaeot was
|a||t oo o||t|ca| :|oc||es w||c| a:e ete:oa| .
WHO I S DA N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controverial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his presnt proft.supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smool
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly newsanalysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable busines frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and brodct
give one side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smot's materials are efective against scialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subibrs for the Report, commercial sponsors for te brcst.
Page 207
T|e 1o oot c|aoge w|t| t|e seasoos Heoce, |t
|s t|e aost s|o|ste: ||o1 o| sa|ve:s|oo io: t|e
:a:eae Coa:t, o: ao ot|e: ageoc o| gove:o
aeot, to :e|ote::et oa: iao1aaeota| c|a:te: oi
gove:oaeot |o t|e ||g|t o| cooteao:a: coo1|
t|oos
I c:|oge w|eo I |ea: ao Aae:|cao :a|se t|e
Lo|te1 Nat|oos Dec|a:at|oo oi Haaao k|g|ts,
ao1|os|oaatet|at|t|saoexteos|ooo|t|eAae:|
cao ||| oi k|g|ts
T|e LN Dec|a:at|oo o| Haaao k|g|ts |s a
||ae:|ot|o:|ote:oat|ooa|soc|a||salt|sa:oa-
|se o| a|| aea|e: oat|oos t|at t|e io:ce oigov
e:oaeotw|| | |ease1to|eve|ao1s:ea1aate:|a|
|eoeats aot|| eve:ooe eojos t|e saae ||o1 o|
saaeoesst|atc|a:acte:|zes a aoe||tte: oi iatteo
|og |ogs.
T|e Aae:|cao | ||oik|g|ts, oot|e coot:a:,
te||sgove:oaeotw|at|taastnot 1o'
Coog:ess s|a|| aa|e no law :esect|og ao es
ta|||s|aeot o| :e||g|oo, o: :o||||t|og t|e i:ee
exe:c|se t|e:eoi, o: a|:|1g|og t|e i:ee1oa oi
seec|, o: o| t|e :ess , o: t|e :|g|t o| t|e eo
|e eacea|| to assea||e, ao1 to et|t|oo . . . .
T|e :|g|t oi t|e eo|e to |ee ao1 |ea: A:as
shall not |e|o|:|oge1 . . . T|e:|g|to|t|eeo
|e to |e seca:e |o t|e|: e:soos, |oases, ae:s,
ao1 eects, aga|ost ao:easooa||e sea:c|es ao1
se|za:es, shall not |ev|o|ate1 . . . .
Gove:oaeots|a|lnot !
Subscription:
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T|at|st|easswo:1 oi|||e:ty.
T|at |s t|e Aae:|cao |||oso| oi |||e:t
w||c| s:ea1 a|:oa1 ao1tagge1att|e |ea:ts o|
aeo a|| ove:t|e ea:t|.
T|at was t|e :oa.se o| Aae:|ca.
* * *
America' s Promise
America's Promise, i:oa w||c| t||s Report |s
ta|eo, |s ao r age, ae:|oao1 |ao1|oo|,
sett|og oat t|e |as|c iao1aaeota|s oi coost|ta-
t|ooa| Aae:|cao|sa It|saoatt:act|ve, a:t|ca|a:-
| a:o:|ate g|it |o: sta1eots ao1 ot|e:s w|o
|aveoeve: |a1ao oo:tao|tto |ea:ot|e :|o
c||es ao1 |1ea|s w||c| |o:a t|e|e1:oc|o|oa:
aago|||ceot Aae:|cao coost|tat|ooa| sstea.
America's Promise |s ava||a||eatt|eio||ow|og
:|ces, |o|a||s||aeottoooea11:ess
l to l cco|es====.==== =======~.================== ceeac|
l i to c co|es==~===.===+====+=================== ! e eac|
l to icc co|es======================= ========== !ce eac|
l cl ao1 ove: ===.==.===.====~========================= eeac|
ma|||og eove|oesw||||e |oc|a1e1, i:ee, w|t|
a|| o:1e:s |o: ||veo:ao:eco|es.
We w||| aa|| asg|itsto |o1|v|1aa|s, coa|ete
w|:|g||:ca:1,a:SO eac| :eeo:1e:io:a|e|ow.
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1 -2303
Page 208
~
M
Itllmoot leport
Vol. I I , No. 27 (Broadcast 51 5) 5, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
TOWARD A S OCI AL I ST DI CTATORS HI P
J |e A:ea keceve|oaeot Aca|o|st:at|oo (ao aocoost|tat|ooa|, ext:avagaot |a||a:e, | s to |e
coaet|eLcoooa|cDeve|oaeotAca|o|st:at|oo,w||c|w||||eeqaa||yaocoost|tat|ooa|,ao:eex
t:agavaot , aoc t|e:e|y|aogs a ta|e.
P:ocac|og aoc seoc|og |o: Wo:|c Wa: II c:eatec |o t|e Lo|tec :tates ao ecoooa|c |ooa
w||c| coot|oaec togat|e:st:eogt| a|te: t|e wa: eocec Yet, |y l c, ces|:e t|e geoe:a||y soa:
|og :ose:|ty, t|e:ewe:e oa|ooas s|gos o| caoge: a|eac Key |ocast:|es we:e cy|og, o: ee|og
to |o:e|gocoaot:|es, |eav|og oc|ets o| aoea|oyaeotaocseve:ece:ess|oo|ot|eLo|tec:tates.
lece:a| :og:aas we:e :esoos|||e |o: t|ese ecoooa|c cooc|t|oos.
lo:e|goa|c, w||c||a||tt|e |ocast:|a| aoc ecoooa|c owe: o| |o:e|go oat|oos at oa: exeose,
|acec sac| |a:ceos ooAae:|caos t|att|e cost o|co|og|as|oess|ot|eLo|tec:tatess|y:oc|etec.
lo:e|goe:s, as|og t|e :ocact|oo |ac|||t|es w||c| oa:gove:oaeot|ac|aocec t|ea,|egaotoca
ta:ewo:|caa:|ets, |oc|ac|ogt|e coaest|c Aae:|caoaa:|et.
Aae:|cao|ocast:|es,taxectosa|s|c|zec|ea|a|o: |o:e|go:ocacts,sta:tecc|os|og t|e|:Aae:|
cao |acto:|es aoc aov|og a|:oac T|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot eocoa:agec t||s c|sast:oas t:eoc |
g:aot|og sec|a| tax :|v||eges toAae:|cao:asgo|ogove:seas.
lo:e|got:ace o||c|eso|t|e |ece:a|gove:oaeota|so|e|ec|o:e|goe:saoc|aoc|caecAae:|-
caos.lo:e|goe:s,w|ose|ocast:|es|ac|eeo|a||tw|t|Aae:|caotaxaooey,:otectect|e|:aa:|ets
aga|ost Aae:|cao |ao:ts , |at oa: gove:oaeot, aoce: t|e :ec|:oca| t:ace :og:aa, aace |t
easy |o:|o:e|go goocs to eote: t|e Aae:|cao aa:|et.
Ca:gove:oaeotaace |toss|||e |o: |o:e|go |acto:|estoo|ta|oAae:|caoag:|ca|ta:a|:ocacts
at :|ces |e|ow w|at Aae:|cao |acto:|es a|c.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $1 8.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $10.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permttd.
Page 209
igaoioos-eoj oyiogaoooo|isticowe:aoc
secia| :ivi|eges g:aotec |y |ece:a| |a|o: |aws
- |e|ec c:eate Aae:icao ay:o|| costs :aog
iogawa:c o|teotiaes t|eay:o||costs o| :iva|
|o:eigo iocast:ies.
T|e |eavy |a:ceo o| taxes |o: we||a:e :o-
g:aas accec g:eat|y to t|e cost o| Aae:icao
tocacts.
Aae:icao iocast:y was a|so sacc|ec wit| t|e
t:eaeocoas cost o| |eeiog :eco:cs, co|| ectiog
taxes,aocaa|iog:eo:ts|o:aaa|titaceo|ageo
cies acaioiste:iogaoaa||iogwe|te: o|gove:o-
aeot p:og:aas P:io: to Wouc Wa: I. oo|yooe
wo:|e: io +o was eogagec io pape:wot| |ot
Aae:icao |asioess. y io, ooe wo:|e: io six
was coiogpape:wo:| - aosto|it :eqai:ec |y
gove:oaeot.
Hy t|eaic i o s, gove:oaeot p:ogtaas |ac
c:eatec soaaoyce:esseca:east|att|ecoaot:y
appeatec to |e oo t|e toac to taio. Po|iticiaos
w|ose ptog:aas |ac caasec t|e coocitioo we:e
t|e s|:i||est io ceaaociog t|at soaet|iog |e
cooe,|atootooeo|t|eaevetsaggestecstopiog
t|e p:ogtaas coiog t|e caaage. Iosteac, t|ey
saggeste1 acce|e:atiog t|e p:og:aas caasiog ce
p:essioos, aoc t|eo ao||iiyiog cep:essec a:eas
wit| |aocoats |:oat|e |eceta|t:easaty.
A:ea teceve|opaeot was a pa:t o| t|is te-
aa:|a||eptogtaao| sta||iog Aae:icaocitizeo

,
t|eogiviogt|ea|ece:a|aooeyas|ala |ot t|e.t
woao1s.Iaep|:ase,a:ea:eceve|opaeot,was:st
wice|y asec io i w|eo t|e joiot Lcoooaic
Coaaittee ( coaposeco|L.:.:eoato:saocKep-
teseotatives, tecoaaeocec acce|e:atec ptog:aas
oi|ece:a|speociogooa||icwo:|stoteceve|op
ceptessec ateas, aoc specia| |eceta| sa|sicies to
stiaa|ate ptivate ecoooaic activity. :eoato:
Paa|H. Doag|as ( I||iooisDeao:c:at , iottocacec
atea teceve|opaeot |egis|atioo, |at ois |i|| ciec
in coaa|ttee.
T|e oext yeat ( i, , Ptesiceot Dwig|t D.
iseo|owe: :ecoaaeocec a |ess ext:avagaot:o
g:aat|aot|eooe:oosecio i . T|e:eoate
asseca|i||toia|eaeotP:esiceotiseo|owe:'s
:ecoaaeocatioo,|att|e|i||cieciot|eHoase.(1)
Ioi , |ot|Deaoc:atsaockea||icaosiotto
cacec a:ea :eceve|oaeot |i||s , |at oooe was
assec A:ea :eceve|oaeot |ac |ecoae a |itte:
o|itica|issae|etweeo|i|e:a|Deaoc:atsaoc|i|
e:a| kepa||icaos.(1)
Io i, P:esiceot Liseo|owe: as|ec Coog:ess
|o: a oai||ioo co||a: |ece:a| |oao :og:aa to
|e| cetessec a:eas. T|e Deaoc:at coot:o||ec
Coog:essasseca |i||:oviciog.o ai||iooco|
|a:s |o: |oaos aoc gi|ts. iseo|owe: vetoec t|e
|i||. (1)
l:oa ea:|y l aoti| may, i o, Coogtess
a:gaec a|oatatea :eceve|oaeot, t|eo it passec
a|i||:oviciog. i ai||iooco||a:s|o:|oaosaoc
gi|ts to ce:essec a:eas. P:esiceot iseo|owet
vetoec t|at |i||,aoc as|ec Coogtess to aat|o:ize
|is owo tog:aa. Deaoc:ats coa|c oot aaste:
eooag|votes to ove::ice t|e P:esiceots veto o|
t|eit |i||. Kea||icaos coa|c oot aastet eooag|
votes |o: t|eP:esiceots a:ea:eceve|oaeot :o
osa|.(1)
T|e t| Coog:ess acj oa:oec io l o wit|oat
eoactioga:ea:eceve|oaeot |egis|atioo, aoc |ec
e:a| aic to ce:essec a:eas |ecaae a caaaigo
issae |etweeo Kic|a:c m Nixoo aoc jo|o l.
Keooecy. Nixoo acvocatec |ece:a| |oaos to ce-
tessec a:eas. Keooecyacvocatec|ot| |oaosaoc
gi|ts. Nixoo saic |is was t|e |:eeeote::ise a
:oac| aoc t|at Keooecy' s toosa|s we:e ex-
t:avagaot aoc socia|istic Keooecy saic Nixoo's
:oosa|s we:e too |itt|e aoc too |ate.( 1)
Ao A:ea Keceve|oaeot Actwas iot:ocacec
oo t|e tst cay o| t|e t| Coogtessio]aoaaty,
i i . ot| |oases o| Coog:ess assec t|e Act,
aoc P:esiceot Keooecy sigoec it ioto |aw oo
may i , i i . T|e act c:eatec AkAt|e Atea
Keceve|oaeot Acaioisttatiooaoc ptovicec,
initially, $394,000,000 for federal grants and loans
to ceptessec ateas.(1)
Pag 210
1o ll, w|eo t|e Atea keceve|oaeot Act
was assec, io ateas wete ces|goatec ce
tessec, e||g|||e|ota|c. Iojaoaaty, l , t|ete
weteo

tet|aol ooocetessecateas- |oc|ac|og

t|e otgaa| io. ( 2 ) C|v|oas|y, t|e AkA ct|ve to
teceve|o cetessecateaswasaov|og|otevetse.
Lt|ao teoewa| , t|oag| o|cet t|ao atea tece
ve|oaeotaocootaca|o|stetec|yt|eAkA, was
ao| otegta|atto|t|eoveta||togtaato tev|ta
||zecetessec ateas. Lt|aoteoewa||asa|so |eeo
a aooaaeota| |a||ate. etweeo lo aoc i o,
at|ao teoewa| toj ects cesttoyec l .,ooo |oaes,
oi w||c| . ,ooo wete oot eveo coos|cetec sa|
staocatc. Co|y :s,ooo oew |oas|og ao|ts wete
|a||tto te|ace t|e i :,ooo t|at wete cesttoyec
maoy o| t|e oew .,ooo ao|ts wete ||g|t|cec
teota| ao|ts w||c| coa|c oot |e asec |y t|e
o,ooo |oc|v|caa|s c|s|acec |y at|ao teoewa|
toj ects. T|eaaj ot|tyo|t|e o,ooo j astaovec
toot|etateas aoccteatecaoteto||eas.
(
3)
Dt. matt|o Aocetsoo, ass|staot to|essot oi
oaoce at Co|aa||a Lo|vets|ty Gtacaate :c|oo|
oi as|oess, coaaeots oo t|e |a||ate o| at|ao
teoewa| .
"The federal urban renewal program has made
little signifcant progress. Our cities are not de
teriorating, and housing conditions are not get
ting worse. In fact, we have witnessed a fantastic
increase in housing quality in the United States.
"In 1 940, 5 1 per cent of our housing was
classifed as standard; in 1 950, 63 per cent was;
and in 1 960, fully 81 per cent was standard . . . .
"Virtually all of this increase in housing qual
ity was accomplished by private construction, re
habilitation and demolition eforts that resulted
from the investment of massi
'
ve amounts of pri
vate funds in housing. These investments were
in no way connected with the federal urban re
newal program . . . .
"By any objective measure, the indications are
that our cities-in overall terms-are continually
improving and that today
they are better than
they ever were before.
"Compare the costs and consequences of urban
renewal to the concrete results of free enterprise.
Contrary to the claims of urban renewal pro
ponents, the program has aggravated the housing
problem for those it purports to help, it has not
'revitalized' cities, and its costs are immense
both in terms of doIlars and the destruction of
personal liberty." ( 3)
Atea teceve|oaeot was j ast aoot|et cyo|ca|
aeaos o| |ay|ogvotesw|t| taxayets aooey. It
wasaoaocoost|tat|ooa| |ovas|ooo|t|et|g|ts oi
states aoco|t|eetsooa||||ett|es o| |oc|v|caa|s
Itwas ao eootaoas waste oi tax aooey, aoc |t
|a||
.
ec

gtotesqae|y to tov|ce aatet|a| ||ess|ogs

w|:c|:tssoosots|actoa|secA||o|t||s|e|og
|oowo |act, woa|c Ptes|ceot jo|osoo as| Coo
gtess to exteoc AkA |e|ote |t ex|tec oo jaoe
o, i ?T|e|o||ow|ogec|tot|a||toa1hsDa//as
Morning News g|ves ao | ||aa|oat|og aoswet to
t|atqaest|oo.
"After four years of trial and error-during
which time it spent some 435 million dollars,
strayed widely from its original purpose and of
fended numerous state and local groups by pin
ning a 'depressed' label on many well-to-do com
munities-the Area Redevelopment Administra
tion is scheduled to die a well-deserved death . . . .
"Apparently Congress is going to let the ARA
'die'-though the death will be in name only.
President Johnson has proposed legislation which
would allow the agency to live on under a new
name. The Senate passed the bill and sent it to
the House, where fnal passage is expected short
ly. This is an old trick to perpetuate the life of
many a federal bureau that has outlived its use
fulness but not its desire to continue spending
the taxpayers' money. The name-change trick
has been used several times to keep the foreign
aid program alive. Each time that program has
reached a new low in popular support it has
been reorganized under another banner. Recently
the Senate approved yet another reorganization
of the foreign-aid program.
"This is precisely what the President proposes
Page 211
to do with area redevelopment . . . . ARA will be
known as EDA-the 'Economic Development Ad
ministration'-if the President's proposal is ac
cepted by Congress. A new name is not the only
change that Mr. Johnson has requested. The re
development agency would get a complete-and
expensive-face-lifting.
"When the job is done, the EDA will be in
charge of a new 'grab-bag of grants, loans and
technical aid projects' that, according to the
Wall Street Journal, will make the work of the
ARA seem 'pretty puny' by comparison. A few
of the changes anticipated in the face-lifting plan
are as follows:
"-While the ARA was gIven a total of 435
million dollars in its 4-year lifespan, the new
EDA would be given an appropriation of 665
million dollars per year for fve years-a grant
of 3,325 million dollars.
"-To avoid the ARA problem of requiring
that areas be 'depressed' before they could qualify
for federal funds, nobody will be asked to give
proof of poverty to get on the EDA dole. This
will eliminate the awkwardness and embarrass
ment some rather prosperous communities such
as Beverly Hills, California, had experienced
when they were ofcially designated as 'depressed
areas' for ARA's purposes to qualify for hand
outs.. Besides, notes the Journal, 'voters live in
rich areas too.'
"-Normally, ARA projects have been fnanced
on a 50-50 basis with the federal government and
the localities putting up an equal amount of
funds. Under the new program, the federal gov
ernment would put up 60 per cent through EDA,
and i some cases as much as 80 per cent. EDA
would also guarantee low-cost loans for busi
nesses and help them pay the interest on money
borrowed from private lenders-something the
ARA was never allowed to do.
"So there is no 'death' of the redevelopment
program. As the Wall Street Journal noted, we
now see a practical application of 'the familiar
Washington theory that when you can't fnd a
way to make a government program better, then
j ust make it bigger.'
J |e||||tot:+osio:at|eA:e+keceve|opaeot
Aca|o|st:+t|oo |oto t|e coooa|c Deve|opaeot
Aca|o|st:+t|oow+s +ssec |yt|e:eo+teoo )aoe
i , i : ,|y+st+oco|to i. It|s|oowo+st|e
Pa|||c Wo:|s +oc coooa|c Deve|oaeot Act
o| i :, +oc, +s t|e News ec|to:|+| |oc|c+tes, IS
exectec to +ss |o t|eHoase.(5)
Itw|||+at|o:|ze expeoc|ta:e o| 3 |||||oo, 325
a||||oo|ece:+|t+xco||+:sove:+ ve-ye+:pe:|oc
-to ceve|o w+te:wo:|s, s+o|t+:y +oc sto:a
sewe:s, |ocast:|+| p+:|s, o||ce +oc :e st+t|oos,
toa:|sa |+c|||t|es, +|:o:ts, w+te:s|ec p:otect|oo,
ooc :eveot|oo :oj ects, :es|ceot|+| st:eets, |os-
|t+|s, voc+t|oo+| ecac+t|oo |+c|||t|es, coaaao|ty
ceote:s.( 5)
T|ePa|||cWo:|s+occoooa|cDeve|oaeot
Acto| i : +|so+at|o:|zest|e:ec:et+:yo|Coa
ae:ce to ces|go+te ecoooa|c ceve|opaeot :e-
g|oos w||c| woa|c c:oss st+te ||oes, +oc +at|
o:|zes t|e :ec:et+:y to |ov|te +oc eocoa:+ge
st+testo|+oceve|oaeott|:oag| aa|t| st+te :e
g|oo+| coaa|ss|oos.( 5) T||s |s, pe:|+ps, t|e aost
s:::ste: |e+ta:e o| t|e oew DA, a+||og |t |o
o|te|y wo:se t|+o t|e AkA w||c| |t :ep|+ces.
Acvoc+tes o| gove:oaeot+| p|+oo|og woa|c
t:+os|o:aoa:ao|ooo|sove:e|gost+tes|otosoae
t||ogc+||ec met:oo||t+o Aae:|c++ :eg|oo+||y
|+ooec, aooo||t||c+||yao|ec o+t|oo, c|v|cec
|oto + sco:eo| aet:opo||t+o +:e+sw||c| sp:+w|
+c:oss st+te |oaoc+:y ||oes. L+c| +:e+ w||| |e
:a|ec|y+aet:oo||t+ogove:oaeoto|+po|otec
expe:ts-w|ow|| | :ece|vet|e|:j o|s,t|e|:o:ce:s,
+oct|e|::eveoae|:oat|eW+s||ogtoopo||t|a:o.
Wew||| |+vet+|eo+oot|e: |oogstep tow+:c
sac| met:oo||t+o Aae:|c+ w|eo t|e oew co
ooa|cDeve|opaeot Aca|o|st:+t|oo |eg|osas|og
t+x aooe to |ov|te +oc eocoa:+ge :eg|oo+|
| +oo|ogt|:oag|aa|t|st+te:eg|oo+|coaa|ss|oos.
Page 212
Other Fronts I n The Poverty War
J |e coooa|c Deve|oaeot Aca|o|st:at|oo
w|||:e:eseotoo|y ooeasectoi P:es|ceot]o|o
soo's sc|eaes io: a:|ao ceve|oaeot. Aoot|e:
asect |s t|e oew Hoas|og ||||, w||c|, t||s yea:,
coota|osaoove| ieata:eca||eckeot:a|eaeots.
Not|cew|atL.: ke:eseotat|vek|c|a:c H Po
( V|:g|o|akea|||cao, saysoot||s sa|j ect
"Congress is about to debate the President's
new $6.3 billion Housing Bill. Don't mistake
this for the same old washday product. It's bigger
and better-and it contains a new miracle ingredi
ent! Rent supplements, it's called. And it will
take all of the drudgery out of home ownership.
Matter of fact, it will take out home ownership
with it.
"Here's the plan. If you earn too much to
qualify for low-rent public housing, Uncle Sam
will pay part of your rent bill, provided you can
convince him that you don't earn enough to
aford decent private housing. The bureaucrats
fgure about 4 million families fall in this cate
gory, and they are asking for $500 million for
cash payments to landlords for the frst 4 years
of the 40 year program. Don't despair if you
count your income in 5 digits. They say families
earning more than $1 0,000 may be able to quali
fy.
"Of course, there is that nasty little problem
called a means test. You have to turn over all
your personal records to the F eds to prove you're
not too rich or too poor. And if next year, the
boss should give you a raise, watch out. Be sure
to report it. Might as well. If you don't, some
neighbor will.
"But think what this can mean! No more
grass cutting. No more snow shoveling. No more
repairs. No more real estate taxes. No more fre
insurance. No more mortgage payments. And no
more private home. Just sell out, move into an
apartment, let the landlord worry and let Uncle
Sam pay the tab. Society, it is great! "( 6l
keot sa|eaeots sa|s|c|zec |oas|og. a:|ao
:eoewa|, a|ctoce:esseca:eas-t|esea:eae:e|y
a iew oi t|eaaoy i:oots |o P:es|ceot ]o|osoo's
wa: oo ove:ty. Cooce:o|ogt|e P:es|ceot's tota|
sc|eae io:t||s oocei:eeoat|oo, k|c|a:c W||soo
coaaeots ( |oaco|aaoc|st:||atec|yT|ekeg|s-
te: aoc T:||aoe :yoc|cate, A:|| i, i : j
" 'This is only the beginning,' Mr. Johnson
said . . . as he signed the frst bill in history for
direct federal aid to primary and secondary edu
cation. He can repeat this when he signs the
hospital care bill . . . .
"A beginning of what? It is the beginning
of a massive expansion of the welfare state,
adding many millions of men, women and chil
dren and institutions to the many other millions
who are direct or indirect benefciaries of the
federal government. There is more to follow,
even in the preliminary stages of the Johnson
program. We have not seen anywhere near the
full scope of an urban development program . . . .
"It is a grand scheme to give the cities a made
in-Washington look, with grants for sewers,
streets, land acquisition and development, land
scaping and beautifying projects, loans for neigh
borhood development, urban renewal, social serv
ice enterprises, housing rehabilitation, rent sub
sidies, standards for loning, taxation and de
velopment, training of city planners, mayors,
councilmen-all under the direction of a new
government department to be called the Depart
ment of Housing and Urban Development which
easily could outstrip the 7-billion-dollars-a-year
Department of Agriculture in extending the
helping hand.
"Along with this, of course, will go a certain
amount of beneficent duress, the nature of which
is now being revealed in certain other govern
ment programs. Federal funds for education and
the war on poverty are now being held back
in states and districts which do not comply with
the federal time table for ending racial segre
gation. Three fourths of the plans submitted by
Southern states are regarded as unsatisfactory by
Page 213
the Ofce of Education. Federal contributions
for the National Guard will be cut of if more
Negroes are not admitted . . . .
"Quarreling has already begun II the anti
poverty program as local ofcials snarl over a
division of the spoils, and this is typical, too, of
welarism . . . .
"The question unanswered now is how much
farther Mr. Johnson will feel that he can and
should go. The surest guide may lie in his own
words, 'this is only the beginning,' and his fre
quent, but vague, references to his yet unfulflled
dreams and aspirations."
L. : ke:eseotat|vek|c|a:c H Po c|scasses
o||t|ca| co::at|oo as a coos|caoas |eata:e o|
t|eP:es|ceot'swa:ooove:ty.
"The recently declared war on poverty . . . .
is riddled with waste, riddled with extravagance
and riddled with war profteering.
"Poverty experts, at fantastic salaries, have
mushroomed all across the country. It is not too
much of an overstatement to say that there are
more generals than GI's in the army that is
being raised to fght this war.
"Let me quote from a recent report on the
poverty program issued by several members of
the House Committee on Education and Labor:
" 'The community action program . . . has
been turned into a political pork barrel by big
city machines whose only interest in the poor
is to exploit them . . . .
"The report charges that the Ofce of Eco
nomic Opportunity is an administrative shambles
in which astonishing numbers of highly-paid,
casually-selected amateurs frantically attempt to
patch together programs that will refect a favor
able image of Congress and the public . . . .
"The so-called war on poverty has been mostly
talk with little action, the talkers with their high
salaries being the principal benefciaries.
"Chicago is certainly a case in point. There,
according to the Reverend Lynward Stevenson,
who testifed before a Congressional subcommit
tee, the war on poverty is being run largely for
the beneft of Mayor Richard Daley's political
machine. The majority of those serving on the
Chicago Committee for Urban Opportunity are
on the city payroll or otherwise connected with
the city government. It is being run by men who
. . . drive Cadillacs, eat three-inch steaks and
drink champagne at luncheon meetings . . . .
" [ Yet ] the President is asking Congress to
double the program's size by raising spending to
almost $2 billion in the next fscal year.
"While only l out of 9 projects in the poverty
program is even 35 per cent operational so far,
the administrators are striking it rich. The Ofce
of Economic Opportunity has spent a whopping
85 per cent of the $5.5 million budgeted for per
sonnel and administration. And some of these
tax dollars are going to $50 a day consultants who
handle little more than routine correspond
ence." (?)
The Strategy of Surrender
1oasaac|as |ece:ala|c:og:aasa:eootooly
aocoost|tat|ooal aoc |oeect|ve|ata:ea|soatto-
gaotasa:pat|ooso|po||t|ca|aocecoooa|cpowet
|toa state aoc |oca| gove:oaeots, w|y co state
aoc local gove:oaeots ta|e t|e a|c aoc claaot
|o: ao:e: jaaes j. K||at:|c| aa|es a cogeot
coaaeotoot|atqaest|oo ( |oasyoc|cateccolaao
pa|||s|ec |yThe Dallas Times Herald, jaoe lO,
1965 ) :
"In one feld after another, the lure of 'federal
money' becomes overwhelming. It becomes po
litically impossible for local governing bodies to
spurn a federal grant: Too much money is in
volved. Besides, state and local budgets are now
heavily dependent upon subsidies from Washing
ton; if these subsidies were abruptly cancelled,
Pag 214
as Mr. Johnson threatens in the case of highway
funds, it would be nothing short of castastrophic.
The states will do what Big Daddy demands.
They are hooked; they cannot wiggle free.
"For the past 30 years, since these programs
of 'federal aid' really began to multiply, the
states and cities have been nudged along by
carrot and stick. Today the delectable carrot
diminishes; and the J ohnsonian stick gets longer
all the time."
T|eatt|tacet|at|t|ssaa:ttosa::eoce:p:|o
c|ple, |oo:ce: to pa:t|c|pate |o t|e iece:a| co|e
was :eectec :eceot|y |y two local omc|a|s :o
Texas.
Comay .+, l , Da|las C|ty maoage: Llg|o
c:a|| to|c t|e C|ty Coaoc|| t|at | t s|oa|c coo
s|ce: a c|aoge oi p|||osop|y |o :ega:c to iec
e:a|aao|c|pa|:e|at|oos||ps. Hesa|c.
"This will exist whether we agree with the
fnal decisions of Congress on interference into
local afairs.
"If we don't do it, then we double tax our own
people to achieve the same thing . . . . They are
paying federal taxes for these projects . . . . I
doubt that we have the right to ask them to pay
twice where federal grants are available." (8)
T|e p:oj ects |eaeot|ooec |oc|ace |ece:a| a|c
|or water par|cat|oo, |oog:aoge p|aooiog, pe-
cest:|ao wa||ways ove: aoc aoce: |asy streets,
t:aos| t systeas, |oas|og p:og:aas, aoc t|e pa:-
c|aseo|expeos|vet:actso||aociot|ecowotowo
a:ea to c:eate g:eeo space.'(8)
Comayl, l ,t|eL. :. Cmceo|Lcoooa|c
Cppo:tao|tyapp:ovec l l ,ooo:eqaests io: P:oj
ect Heac :ta:t iaocs. T|e tota| aaoaot oi tax
aooey app:ovec was sl .., ooo,oooto pay aost
oi t|e cost oi p:esc|oo| ecacat|oo io: aoce:
p:|v||egec c|||c:eo. Coe oi t|e l l ,ooo g:aots
app:ovec oo may l weot to m|c|aoc Coaoty,
Texas , |at m|claoc's P:oj ect Heac :ta:t was
stoppec s|o:t|y aite: |t sta:tec-|ecaase aot|e:s
oi c||lc:eo |ovo|vec p:otestec t|at t|e|: c|||c:eo
we:eoot aoce:p:|v||egec. :c|oo| :ape:|o:eoceot
Ca::o|lWat||os ceieocec ||s :eqaestio:P:oj ect
Heac :ta:t|ysay|og.
"1 the government was going to spend $ 122,-
000,000 of federal money on the program, I
thought it was my responsibility to get . . . part
of it."(9)
N:. C:a|| aoc m:. Wat||os we:e w:oog. It
|st|e :espoos|||||ty oia|| Aae:|caos w|ova|ae
| ||e:ty- ao1p:ospe:|ty to:es|st,:e|eot|ess|y,
WH O I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in Americn civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers o
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-suppored, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable busines frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and brodct
give OW side of important issues: the side that presents dLented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
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Page 215
eve:y asect oi P:es|ceot jo|osoo's wa: oo ov
e:ty P:es|ceot jo|osoo |s w|oo|og ||s wa:, |at
t|ewa: |s a|soaaec It|soota wa:aga|ostov
e:ty It |s a wa: aga|ost t|e Aae:|cao coost|ta
t|ooa|systeaaoc aga|ostt|e i:eecoa, |oceeoc
eoce, aoc :ose:|ty oi t|e Aae:|cao eo|e. It
w|||c:eate|ot|eLo|t.c:tatesasoc|a||stc|ctato:
s||ascoa|eteaocceg:ac|og,aocascest:act|ve
oiaate:|a|:ose:|ty,asaoyoowex|st|og|ocoa
aao|st coaot:|es.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) COllgressional Quarterly Almanac, 1956, pp. 5 17-9; 1958, pp.
1 47-9; 1960, pp. 292-6; 1961, pp. 247-56; 1963, pp. 563-8
( 2 ) "Report on the Appalachian Front," by Ken Thompson, The
Dallas Mornilg News, February 3, 1965, Sec. 4, p. 4
( 3 ) Special to the Times Herald from New York City, The Dallas
Times Herald, May 8, 1965, p. 4B
( 4) " ' Death' of ARA," The Dallas Mornillg News, June 18, 1965,
p. 2D
( 5 ) Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, June 4, 1965, pp.
1050-2
(6) Report from Washington, by U. S. Representative Richard H.
Poff ( Rep. , Va. ) , June 7 , 1965
( 7 ) Report from Washingtol, by U. S. Representative Richard H.
Poff ( Rep., Va. ) , June 2 1 , 1965
( 8) "New View Of Federal Aid Asked," by Carl Harris, The
Dallas MOflZing News, May 2 5, 1965, p. 1A; "Federal Hel p?
For What And Whom?", by Dick West, The Dallas Morning
News, June 6, 1965, p. 2C
( 9) " ' Head Start' Fai l s To Get Any Start," by Eddie S. Hughes,
The Dallas Morning News, May 27, 1965, p, 19A
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT
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BOX 95 38, DALLAS
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216



M
1tllmoot le,o,t
Vol. 1 1, No. 28 (Broadcast 51 6) July 1 2, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
T HE RI GHT TO WORK
"l wa
,
nt to urge devotion to the fundamentals of huma
,
n liberty, tke
,
PI'i

ciple of volultalism, No lasting gain has ever come from

comfulston, If we seek to fo,'ce, we but tear apart that, whl
,
ch, u1ted, IS 1v1clble , , , , No mal shall be dep"ived of livelihood for his
tamtly
,
because
,
of em

!oymelt conditlOlal UPOI membershIp of alY union, Insofar as he ald his depeldents upon him are concerned, it
IS capItal punrshment
,
'
1
' Samuel Gompers, Founder of the AFL and father of American labor unions, 1925
1o 1930, iewe: t|ao oia||ea|oyece:soos io t|e Loitec :tates we:e aea|e:s oi |a|o:
aoioos.(2
)
Att|att|ae,aaoy|as|oesses|acag:eeaeots wit| t|e|: ea|oyees t|ataoy w|o j oioec
a ao|oo woa|a |eu:ec. Lo|oooac|a|s, ceooaoc|og sac| ag:eeaeots as ye||ow cog coot:acts,
ceaaocec a iece:a| |aw aga|ost t|ea.
T|oag|t|eCoostitat|oog:aotst|eiece:a|gove:oaeot oo aat|o:ity to iote:veoe io |a|o:aao
ageaeot aa|:s, Coog:ess, io 1932, assec t|e Ne::isLaGaa:ciaActw|ic| :ov|cec t|atwo:|e:s
coa|c oeit|e: |e ceo|ec ea|oyaeot |ecaase t|ey |e|oogec to aoioos, oo: io:cec to j o|oaoioos
as a coocit|oo oi ea|oyaeot. Lo|oos |ac wao|ec to oat|aw ye||ow cog coot:acts w||c| |ee
wo:|e:si:oaj oioiogaoioos, |atootto oat|awye||ow cog coot:acts w|ic| io:ce wo:|e:s to j oio
ao|oos. Heoce,aoioo oacia|s c|c oot| ||et|eNo::|sLaGaa:c|a Act.''
Io 1933, Coog:ess assec l:ao||io D kooseve|t'sNatiooa|Iocast:ia|kecove:y Act. T|e |a|o:
sect|oo oi t|is act gave aoioo |osses w|at t|ey waotec it io:|ace aaoageaeotea|oyee ye|-
|ow cog ag:eeaeots w|ic| |ee wo:|e:s i:oa jo|oiog aoioos, |at aat|o:izec t|e c|osec s|o
a aaoageaeotaoioo ye||ow cogcoot:actw|ic| io:ces ea|oyees to j o|o aoioos as a cooc|t|oo
oi ea|oyaeot Io 1935, t|e :a:eae Coa:t cec|a:ect|e|a|o:sect|ooo|t|eNat|ooa|Iocast:|a|
kecove:y Act aocoost|tat|ooa| Coog:ess :oat|yeoactec t|eWagoe: Act. :e|ost|tatiog aoc ex
aoc|og t|eNIkA |a|o: :ovisioos w|ic| t|e :a:eae Coa:t |ac j ast iova||catec. Io 1937, t|e
:a:eaeCoa:t |av|ogea|a:|ecaoo|ts|aw|ess ca:ee: oi sa|st|tat|og o||t|ca| |ceo|ogies io:
coost|tat|ooa| |aw''' - a|e|c t|eWagoe:Act.
T|e coaot:y was |aogec | oto a ||oocy, s|aaeia| e:|oc o| aoooo||st|c ao|oo|sa Wo:|e:s,
io:cec :o j oio aoioos aoc ay caes, we:e o:ce:ec oatoo st:i|eas aaeaosoicoae||iog w|o|e
|ocast:|es to co t|e w||| o| ao|oo |osses. Lxaa|oet|estat|st|cs.Io1930 ( |eio:et|eiece:a|gov-
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 7521 4; Telephone TAylor 1 2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $1 8.00 for two years.
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Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permittd.
Page 217
e:oaeot aat|o:izec coaa|so:y aoiooisa,,
aoiooaea|e:s|iiot|eLoitec:tateswas,+ci ,
ccc, aoc t|e oaa|e: o| aea|e:s |ovo|vec io
st:i|e activity was i ,ccc y i +i (six yea:s
a|te: t|e Wagoe: Act was assec, , tota| aoioo
aea|e:s|iwas i c, .ci ,ccc, aoc t|eoaa|e: io
vo|veciost:i|eswas., .cc,ccc.
(2 )
oa|iogs, |eatiogs, vaoca|isa |ecaae coa-
aoo|aceaoioost:i|etacticsaoc:ec:aitiog:ac
ticesT|evictiasioc|acecootoo|y|asioessu:as
w|ic|:esistecaoiooisaaocwo:|e:sw|o:e|asec
toj oioaoioos,|at|aai|ieso|oooao|oowo:|e:s
aoceoti:ecoaaaoities
Coaaaoist iou|t:atioo ioto |ig aoooo|istic
aoioos a|so c:eatecg:avecaoge:s Keyiocast:ies
(vita| ootoo|yto oatiooa| :ose:ity|ata|so to
oatiooa| ce|eose, we:e coot:o||ec |y ao|oos
w|ic| we:e, iota:o, coot:o||ec|ycoaaaoists( 5
)
Pa||ic oat:age at a|ases |y aoooo|istic
aoioos c:eatec a aoveaeot |o: vo|aota:y aoioo
isaIoi +i , The Dallas Morning News gavet|e
aoveaeot a oaae right to work. Ct|e: a||i
catioos ic|ec a t|e |:ase Co Novea|e: ,
i ++,vote:si otwostates-A:|aosasaocl|o:ica
- acotec aaeocaeots to t|ei: state coostita
tioos, aat|o:iziog:ig|tto wo:| |aws :ioce t|eo,
i accitiooa| states |ave acotec :ig|t to wo:|
|aws A|a|aaa,A:izooa, Geo:gia, Iociaoa, Iowa,
Kaosas, Loaisiaoa, mississii, Ne|:as|a, Nev
aca, No:t| Ca:o|ioa, No:t| Da|ota, :oat| Ca:o
|ioa, :oat| Da|ota, Teooessee, Texas, Lta|, Vi:
gioiaaocWyoaiog.(6)
T|eIociaoa:ig|ttowo:|
|aw, acotecioi, was:eea|ecea:|yio i :
|y t|e Deaoc:atcoot:o||ec Iociaoa |egis|ata:e.
T|eLoaisiaoa:ig|ttowo:||awoowa|iesoo|y
to ag:ica|ta:a| wo:|e:s aoc to wo:|e:s io |aots
:ocessiogag:ica|ta:a|:ocacts |sew|e:e, exist
iog :ig|t to wo:| |aws a|yto a|| wo:|e:s( 7)
T|e l|o:ica :ig|t to wo:| aaeocaeot, a
:ovec|yvote:sooNovea|e:, i ++, istyica|
o|t|e|a||:ig|ttowo:||awsooweectiveio i
states.I t says .
"The right of persons to work shall not "c
denied or abridged on account of membershlp
or non-membership in any labor union, or labor
organization; provided, that this clause shall not
be construed to deny or abridge the right of em
ployees by and through a labor organization or
labor union to bargain collectively with their
employer." ( 6)
T|eaoveaeot|o:vo|aota:yaoiooisa cicoot
g:ow |ast eooag| to a||ay a||ic iocigoatioo at
t|e a::ogaot |e|avio: o| aoioo |osses to w|oa
t|eWagoe:Act|ac giveosecia|:ivi|eges aoc
owe:sT|ea||ics|oa|c|aveceaaocec:eea|
o|a|| |ece:a||a|o:|awsT|eCoostitatioog:aots
t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot oo aat|o:ity to |egis|ate
io t|is |ie|c T|e :esoosi|i|ity to :otect |i|e,
|i|e:ty, aoc:oe:ty |e|oogs, coostitatiooa||y, to
|oca|aoc state gove:oaeots at, wi:|oat :oe:
ecacatioo io coostitatiooa| :ioci|es aoc wit|
oat aceqaate o|itica| |eace:s|i |y coostitatioo-
a|ists, t|e eo|e ceaaocec c|aoges io. :at|e:
t|ao :eea| o|, |ece:a| |a|o: |aws
T|e Ta|tHa:t|ey Act o| i + :esa|tec Ta|t-
Ha:t|ey is j astas aocoostitatiooa| as t|eWagoe:
Act o| i was Ta|tHa:t|ey cic, |oweve:, :e
ect:evai|ioga||icoioiooagaiostcoaa|so:y
aoiooisa It oat|awec t|e c|osec s|o, |at t|is
wasaae:esoto a||icoioioo,|ecaaseite:
aittec t|e aoioo s|o. T|e cie:eoce |etweeo
c|osecs|oaocaoioos|oisaaeaoiog|esstec|
oica|ityAc|osecs|ocoot:actisaaoiooaaoage
aeot ag:eeaeot w|ic| :o|i|its aaoageaeot
|:oa |i:iog ooo-aoioo wo:|e:s Loce: a aoioo
s|o coot:act, aaoageaeot aay |i:e oooaoioo
wo:|e:s |at aast u:e t|ea i| t|ey co oot j oio
t|eaoiooa|te:t|eygotowo:|.
T|e effective Ta|tHa:t|ey :ovisioo agaiost
coaa|so:y aoiooisa is io :ectioo i + ( |, o| t|e
Act t|e soca||ec :ig|ttowo:|sectioo, w|ic|
says .
"N othing in this Act shall be construed as
authorizing the execution or application of agree
ments requiring membership i a labor organiza
tion as a condition of employment in any State
or Territory in which such execution or applica
tion is prohibited by State or Territorial law." ( 6
)
I|:ectioo l ! ( |, cicoot exist, aoiooomcia|s
woa|a ceaaoc t|at |ece:a| coa:ts oat|aw state
:ig|ttowo:|| aws t|e|ega| :etextbe.ogtaa:
t|e |ece:a|gove:oaeot |ac :eeatec |o: itse||
Pa 218
exc|asive :ig|t to |egis|ate io t|e e|c oi |a|o:
aaoageaeot :e|atioos T|e iece:a| gove:oaeot
|as oo aat|o:ity io: sac| :eeatioo, oo aat|o:
ity to e:ait, o: :o|i|it, state :ig|t to wo:|
|aws , oo aat|o:ity to oe:ate at a|| io t|e iie|c
oi |a|o:aaoageaeot :e|atioos Yet, it is a io:e-
gooe cooc|asioo t|at t|e :eseot :a:eae Coa:t
woa|c i||ega||y asa: owe: to iova|icate state
:ig|ttowo:| |aws ii:ectioo i ! ( |, oit|eTait
Ha:t|ey Act we:e :eea|ec.
Heoce,:eea|oi:ectiooi !( |, isaaaj o:o|i
tica| goa| oi aoooo|istic aoioos Loioo |osses
ioag|t |itte:|y agaiost assage oi t|e TaitHa:t
|eyAct, |a:ge|y |ecaase oi :ectioo i! (|, . P:es
iceotHa::y: T:aaao, |icciog io:o|itica|sa
o:ti:oaaoioo|osses,oosecTaitHa:t|eyaoc
vetoec t|eactw|eoCoog:essa:stassec it. Lyo
coo jo|osoo, t|eo a L : ke:eseotative aoc
|eeo|y awa:e oi |:oac a||ic sao:t io: Tait
Ha:t|ey, was aaoogt|osew|o votec to ove::ice
P:esiceotT:aaao'svetoioi ! Ioi!,Lyocoo
]o|osoo, t|eo a :eoato:, votec agaiost a |i||
ioteocec to :eea| :ectioo i ! ( |, (8
)
]o|osoo' s sao:t oi :ectioo i! ( |, oi t|e
TaitHa:t|ey Act was t|e :iaa:y :easoo w|y
aoioo |osses, at t|e Deaoc:at Natiooa| Cooveo
tioo io i o,oosec]o|osoo, aoc |ac|ec ]o|o
l. Keooecy, as caocicate io: t|e P:esiceocy Io
i !, ]o|osoo :oaisec aoioo |osses t|at |e
woa|cvo:| io: :eea|oi:ectioo i! ( |, .( 7)
Co may i , i , P:esiceot ]o|osoo seot |is
|a|o:aessagetoCoog:ess,:ecoaaeociog,aaoog
ot|e: t|iogs, :eea| oi :ectioo i! ( |, oi t|e
TaitHa:t|ey Act.
:eve:a| |i||s to eiiect :eea| |ave |eeo iot:o
cacec io|ot|HoasesoiCoog:ess T|e|i||aost
|i|e|y to |e actec aoo is Hk .
Pro And Con
to Aagast i, i , t|e AlLCIC a||is|ec
a i age |oo| eotit|ec Union Security: The
Case Against The "Right-To- Workl! Laws.
T|e |oo| cooteocs t|at, |ecaase a aoioo gets
|eoeiits io: a|| ea|oyees, a|| s|oa|c |e io:cec
to sao:t t|e aoioo ea|oyees w|o get t|e
|eoets oi aoiooisa wit|oat ayiog caes a:e
gettiogai:ee:iceatt|eexeoseoiaoiooaea
|e:s Loioos ca|| t|ese sta:cy Aae:icaos w|o
waot to |e |eit a|ooe aaoy |a:s| oaaes ao:a|
a:asites, sca|s, sies, t:aito:s, aoioo|ast:s
Loioos c|aia it is a |eavy |a:ceo to |a:gaio
io: ea|oyees w|o co oot ay aoioo caes , yet,
coot:act oegotiatiog is a|oat t|e |east exeosive
oi a|| aoioo activities Loioos seoc aost oi
t|ei: aooeyoo o|itica| |o||yiog aoc :oagao
ca, oo s|as| iaocs io: aoioo omcia|s, aoc oo
st:i|es
mo:eove:, aoioos ceaaocec t|is aoooo|y oi
|a:gaioiog T|ey we:e oot cooteot to se|| t|ei:
se:vices oo a vo|aota:y |asis, to ea|oyees w|o
waotecto|ay, e:aittiogot|e:stocot|ei:owo
|a:gaioiog Loion |osses waotec a |aw to give
t|eaexc|asive|a:gaioiog:ig|tsioa|aotw|e:e
t|ey coa!c get a |a:e aaj o:ity oi ea|oyees to
vote io: t|e aoioo. T|ey got t|ei: |aw (io |ot|
t|eWagoe:Act aoc t|e TaitHa:t|ey Act, , |at
oow coa|aio t|at t|ey a:e a|asec.
T|e t:at| was statec |y Dooa|c kic||e:g io
Labor Union Monopoly ( Heo:y kegoe:y Coa
aoy, C|icago, i , .
"The unions took away by law the right and
freedom of individual employees to contract for
themselves - and now the unions demand that
non-members be compelled to pay for having
their freedom of contract taken away and exer
cised against their will ! The non-member is not
a 'free rider'; he is a captive passenger."
Ioasaac| as aoioos co aac| gooc io: aaoy
eo|e, a|| eo|e w|o |eoeiit s|oa|c |e io:cec
to sao:t t|e aoioos t|is is t|e esseoce oi t|e
aoioos i:ee-:ice: a:gaaeot agaiost :ig|t to
wo:| |aws.
Iit|e:ewe:eaoyva|icityiot|isa:gaaeot,t|eo
a|| c|a:c|es, c|a|s, i:ate:oa| o:gaoizatioos, o|it
ica| a:ties, aoc ot|e: g:oas w|ic| c|aia to
|eoeat society, s|oa|c |e eaowe:ec to coae|
a||aea|e:s oi society to j oioaoc ay caes.
Loioosaoswe:t|is oiot|ysayiog aoioos ate
die:eot. Io iact, aoioos covet t|e owe: of
Pag 219
gove:oaeot |tse|i. W|eo t|e AlL c|a||eogec
t|e coost|tat|ooa||ty oi a state :|g|t to wo:| |aw
|o Lincoln Union vs. Northwestern Company
( i!j , AlL |awye:s |eca |:|ei, say|og
"The common rule of collective bargaining
carries with it the legal doctrine that the union
is the common authority for government of a
society of workers. It has in a sense the powers
and responsibilities of a government."
T||s |s |ceot|ca| w|t| t|e co:o:atestate |cea
ca||ec iasc|sa. It |s a|so |ceot|ca|w|t|t|e coa
aao|st|ceat|at a||wo:|e:s |o awo:|e:s' sov|et,
o: ao|oo, aast |e govemec |y t|at sov|et, o:
ao:oo.
T|e ao|oos Case Against The IIRight-To
Work" Laws |eav||yea|as|zest||scoaaao|st
iasc|st|c coct:|oe t|at ao|oos s|oa|c |ave t|e
owe: aoc :e:ogat|ves oi gove:oaeot |tse|i.
"There can be only one government represent
ing citizens and, by law, there can be only one
union representing a given body of employees.
At one time in our nation's history, both police
forces and labor unions were private organiza
tions in the sense that both were free to deny
their services to those who refused to pay in ad
vance . . . .
"Changes in our society now require that police
protection be made available to all citizens,
whether they order it or not. When police pro
tection was made available and imposed by law
upon everyone, the cost of operating a police de
partment was imposed upon all citizens within
the geographical unit in the form of taxation.
"It is equally just and reasonable with union
protection required by law to be made avail
able to every employee, that all members of the
industrial unit pay for the cost."
"The answer to the problem of dishonest of
cials (be they union, city or state ofcials) is not
to put tax (or dues) paying on a voluntary basis.
The answer . . . is greater participation and in
terest in the afairs of government (be it union,
city or state government) . . . .
"Just as tax paying stimulates an interest in
local government, dues paying stimulates an in
terest in union government. "
Co age . oit|eao|oos' Case Against The
"Right-To-Work" Laws :
"The good of the many is of greater moral
value than the good of the individual."
T||s|sw|atH|t|e:sa|cat|oasaoct|aes . T|e
|oc|v|caa||soot||og,soc|ety|seve:yt||og,|e|| '
1o|oo |osses c|a|a t|at ao|oo|sa |as :o-
cacec eoo:aoas |eoets, oot oo|y io: ao|oo
aea|e:s, |at io: t|e eot|:e oat|oo. Io Case
Against The IIRight-To- Work" Laws, ao|oos|oast
:|aa:||y a|oat w|at t|ey |ave io:cec ot|e:s to
co. Io t|e :st t|:ee ages oi t|e |oo|, ao|oos
|:ag t|at t|ey saccessia||y |o|||ec io: a|||c
|oas|og, soc|a||zec owe: (TVA, , soc|a| seca
:|ty, :a:a| e|ect:|cat|oo, iece:a| se|za:e oi state
owoect|ce|aocso||,ia:asa|s|c|es,aoceveo io:
t|e :a:eae Coa:t's sc|oo| ceseg:egat|oo ce
c|s|oo. :ac| o||t|ca| |o||y|oc |as oot||og to
cow|t| | eg|t|aate ao|oo :o||eas. mo:eove:, |t
|s |||ega|. lece:a| tax | aws :o||||t taxexeat
o:gao|zat|oos i:oa eogag|og |o o||t|ca| |o||y
|og, aoc ao|oos a:e tax exeat.
Lo|oo |osses c|a|a t|at :|g|t to wo:| |aws
ce:esst|eecoooay,|atiactsg|vet|e||etot|at
c|a|a. l:oa i to i e: ca|ta e:sooa|
|ocoae|o:|g|ttowo:|states|oc:easec!. -
|oc:easec V,|ostatest|atcooot|ave :|g|tto
wo:| |aws , wages oi aaoaiacta:|og wo:|e:s |o
c:easec !., |o :|g|tto wo:| states|oc:easec
!i . , |o ooo:|g|t to wo:| states , t|e :ate oi
oewj o|s c:eatec |y|ocast:y |oc:easec . , |o
:|g|ttowo:|states- |oc:easec,|oooo:|g|t
towo:| states , |ao| ceos|ts |oc:easec !|o
:|g|t to wo:| states-|oc:easec . |o ooo
:|g|t to wo:| states. Io i !, t|e aoea|oyaeot
:ate|o:|g|ttowo:|stateswas!-,|oooo
:|g|ttowo:|states. T|esestat|st|cs, coa||ec|y
t|eDea:taeotoiCoaae:ceaoc|yt|eDea:t
aeotoiLa|o:, :ovecooc|as|ve|yt|at t|e ecoo
oay|sg:ow|ogiaste:|ostatesw|t|:|g|ttowo:|
|aws t|ao |o ot|e: states.(6)
P:es|ceot jo|osoo says |e :ecomeocs :e
ea| oi :ect|oo i! ( |, oi t|e TaitHa:t|ey Act
w|t| t|e |oe oi :ecac|og coo|cts |o oa: oa
t|ooa| |a|o:o|icy. T|eP:es|ceota::otsaaoioo
a:gaaeot. Cooce:o|og t|e a:gaaeot, m:. Ree1
Larson (Executive Vice President of tueNatiooa|
k|g|t To Wo:| Coaa|ttee, says.
Page 220
"Proponents of forced unionism have appealed
. . for the elimination of Section 1 4 (b) with
the . . . fallacious argument that it would pro
mote peace and eliminate confict. Not only does
this argument afront the conscience of all free
dom-loving Americans - based, as it is, on the
Soviet-style peace through suppression of dis
sent - but the record shows that even this kind
of enforced conformity will produce more con
fict than it eliminates. ( 6)
Lveots |o Ioa|aoa |||ast:ate m: La:soo s :e
aa:|sDa:|ogaoe|g|tyea:e:|ocw|eoIoc|aoa
|aca:|g|ttowo:||aw,t|e:tateeojoyec:e|at|ve
|a|o: eace Lo|oov|o|eoceqa|c||y |o||owec :e
ea| o|t|e:|g|ttowo:||aw|o l : .
Comayl :, l :, Loca| : o|t|eIote:oat|oo
a|Lo|oo o| L|ect:|ca| Wo:|e:s o:ce:ec a st:||e
at L|ect:|c moto:s aoc :ec|a|t|es Coaaoy, |o
Ga::ett, Ioc|aoa maoy ea|oyees :e|asec to
st:||e, coot|oaec to wo:| Naae:oas t|:eats,
aga|ost ooost:||e:s aoc aga|ost t|e |aot, we:e
aace.(9)
Cot|eo|g|to|]aoe9, a|oatcce:soosao|-
bea t|e st:ac| |aot, |a:|soo|og :c ea|oyees
|os|ce.T|eao|ste:ssaas|ec |aotw|ocows, |o
j a:|ogwo:|e:s , caaagec l! aatoao|||es|e|oog
|og toea|oyees , sta:tec a|oat !c ||:es, |a:o|og
a coaaoy |as aoc a coaaoy |oac|og :aa
maoy o|t|eao|ste:s |acoeve:wo:|ec |o: t|e
coaaoy aoc, t|e:e|o:e, |ac oo |eg|t|aate |o-
te:est |o t|e coot:ove:sy :oae we:e |:oa ot|e:
c|t|es(9
)
1e1 No|ao, |ote:oat|ooa| :e:eseotat|ve o| t|e
ILL, sa|c t|e ao|oo woa|c c|se:se t|e v|o|eot
ao| || t|ecoaaoy woa|c c|oset|e |aot aot||
t|est:||ewassett|ecT|ecoaaoy:e|asec, |at,
oo t|eao:o|og o| ]aoe lc, l :, t|emayo: o|
Ga::etto:ce:ec t|e |aot c|osec |o: t|e sa|ety
aoc we||a:e o| t|e coaaao|ty Late: t|at cay,
C|:ca|tjacgeHa:o|c D :taa |ssaec a teao:
a:y:est:a|o|ogo:ce:aga|ostt|eao|ooaoc|tso|-
||c|a|s. 1|eo:ce: ||a|tec |c|et|ogtoaat|o:|zec
ao|oo e:soooe|aoc:o||||tec|ote:|e:eocew|t|
coaaoy ea|oyees eote:|og aoc |eav|og t|e
|aot.(9)
1- Case Against The f fRight-To-Work" Laws,
ao|oos a:gae |o: |:eecoa o| coot:act . | | ao
ea|oye: aoc ||s ea|oyees waot a ao|oo s|o
coot:act, state gove:oaeots s|oa|c oot |ote:veoe
T|e a:gaaeot |s |yooc:|t|ca| maoageaeot aoc
ea|oyees |ac |:eecoa o| coot:act |e|o:e t|e
|ece:a| gove:oaeot assec |awsceaaocec |y
ao|oos- to oat|aw aaoageaeotea|oyee coo
t:acts c|s|eas|ogto ao|oos
Lo|oos co oot waot ooo|ote:veot|oo |y gov
e:oaeot|o|a|o:aaoageaeota||a|:s,oo:cot|ey
waot |aa:t|a| t:eataeot |y |aw T|ey waot |a
vo:|t|sa |o: ao|oos Hav|og saccess|a||y |o|||ec
|o:t|eNo::|sLaGaa:c|aActo|l., w||c|:o
||||tec aaoageaeot |:oa ma||og ye||ow-cog
coot:actstoexc|aceao|oo|sa,ao|oossaccess|a||y
|o|||ec |o:aoot|e:|ece:a||aw,w||c|coot|oaec
t|e:o||||t|ooaga|ostaaoageaeot|ate:a|ttec
ao|oos to aa|e t|e|: owo ye||ow cog coot:acts
1|e:e|soo|:eecoa|ocoot:actsw||c| |o:ceea
|oyeesto j o|oao|oos
Io t|e ||:st |ace, ea|oyees |ave oot||og to
cow|t|aa||ogt|e coot:acts T|ey a:eaaae|y
aaoageaeot aoc a ao|ooao oats|ce o:gao|za
t|oo t|at |ot| aaoageaeot aoc t|e ea|oyees
aay, aoc |:eqaeot|y co, ces|se
Iot|esecooc|ace, aostcoaao|esw||c|oe
got|ateao|oos|oag:eeaeotsw|t|||gao|oosco
ootwaotto co |t T|ey s|a|yy|e|cto t|e|:ate
|o:ceaoc v|o|eoce o|ao|oo |osses w|o cao s|at
cowo w|o|e |ocast:|es , |o|c t|e oa|at|oo o|
g:eat c|t|es |o: :aosoa, |ave |oya| ea|oyees
|eateo, aa|aec, aoc stoaecto ceat|, aoct|e|:
e:sooa| :oe:ty cest:oyec, aoc te::o:|zew|o|e
coaaao|t|es|o: t|e so|e a:ose o| aa||og
aaoageaeot |o:ce wo:|e:s to j o|o ao|oos aoc
aycaes
(10)
toe caoo|og toac| |o Union Security: The
Case Against The Ri ght-T 0- Work" Laws ( as |o
a||ot|e:ao|oo:oagaoca, |st|e|ceot||y|ogo|
unions w|t| t|e wo:||og eo|ew|o a:e v|ct|a
|zec |yao|oos.
Lo|oo coot:act :ov|s|oos w||c| coae| aao
ageaeot to cecact ao|oo caes |:oa ea|oyees'
wages are called "union securit" arrangements.
Lo|oo seca:|ty |s aace to aeao secet|ty |ot
Page 221
wo:|e:s Actaa||y, |taeaosagaa:aoteeoiaooey
ao1 owe: io:ao|oo|osses.
lew oit|est:||es w||c| caase ||oo1s|e1 ao1
w|1es:ea1 saiie:|og a:e |oteo1e1 to get soae
t||ogio:wo:|e:sT|eya:e|oteo1e1togetsoae
t||ogio:ao|oo|osses
W|eo Ha::y :|1ges, a iew yea:s ago, ca||e1
awa||oatw||c|s|at1owos|||ogoot|ewest
coast, a:a|yze1 t|e ecoooay oi t|e Hawa||ao
Is|ao1s, ao1 teao:a:||y c:||e1 v|ta| Aae:|cao
a|||ta:y io:ces at Pea:| Ha:|o:, :|1ges was oot
1eaao1|ogaoyt||ogio:aeow|owo:|e1as|oog
s|o:eaeoo:as|a|o:e:s|ot|eHawa||ao|oea|e
ao1saga:|o1ast:|es :|1ges wasae:e|ystag|og
a :otest aga|ost t|e act|oo oi a ie1e:a| 1|st:|ct
coa:tw||c||a1ioao1ooeoi:|1ges'|eoc|aeo
( )ac| Ha| | , ga||ty oi coaaao|st se1|t|oo ao1e:
t|e:a|t|Act.
(11)
W|eot|eTeaaste:s Lo|oos|atoiit|ea|||
sa|yio:a||||oos oieo|e|o New Yo:| C|ty
a iewyea:s ago, ao|oo|osses we:eoott:y|og to
get|oc:ease1|eoei|tsio:t:ac|1:|ve:s T|eywe:e
ao|s||og|oooceotaeo,woaeoao1c|||1:eo,|e
caase soae t:ac|1:|ve:s |o New Yo:| 1|1 oot
|e|oog tot|eTeaaste:s' Lo|oo.
(
10
)
Co)aoe.o, i : , Loca| i o oi t|eTeaaste:s'
Lo|oo o:1e:e1 t:ac| 1:|ve:s |o P|||a1e|||a oat
oo st:||e-to ex:ess syaat|y io: ioa: aeo
w|oa t|e ka||way Lx:ess Coaaoy |a1 i|:e1
:oaeioo1sa||esio:t|ea|||cwe:e1e||ve:e1
|yooost:|||ogt:ac|1:|ve:s,ao1e:o||ceesco:t ,
|ati|oaoc|a| |osses ( |o so| |age oiioo1 sa||es
t|atcoa|1 oot|e1e||ve:e1, ao1 sooo, ave:age1
s!,oo,ooo a 1ay Da:|og t|e i|:st ioa: 1ays oi
t|est:||e, o||cea::este1 i i e:soos |o coooec
t|oo w|t| :! |oc|1eots w||c| |ovo|ve1 |eat|og,
ao1 ot|e:w|se |ot|a|1at|og, ooost:|||og 1:|ve:s,
stea||og ve||c|es . e:ect|og |||ega| :oa1||oc|s
)a1ge Leo We|o:ott o:1e:e1 t|e st:||e stoe1,
|aos|og|eavyi|oesoot|eao|ooao1oo|tsoi
i|c|a|s io: eac| 1ay t|e st:||e coot|oae1 |o coo
teat oi coa:t. T|e ao|oo eo1e1 t|e st:||e oo
)aoe .:.
(12)
J|:oag|oatUnion Security: The Case Against
The "Right-To- Work" Laws, a|as|ve|aogaage |s
ase1 aga|ost Aae:|caos w|o iavo: :|g|t to wo:|
|awsCoagei o!,G. :oa|eyCxoaa (oow1e
cease1,io:ae:|yP:es|1eotoit|eCoaoc||oi|s|
os oi t|e met|o1|st C|a:c|, P:es|1eot oi t|e
Wo:|1Coaoc|| oiC|a:c|es,ao1||g|oii|c|a|oi
t|eNat|ooa| Coaoc||oiC|a:c|es , |sqaote1.
"Greedy and undemocratic powers . . . are
among those who today sponsor these 'right-to
work' laws. The public is being deceived by the
machinations of these stupid men . . . ."
Coageio, t|eka|||o|ca|Coaoc||oiAae:|
ca |s qaote1 as ca|||og a ooo-ao|oo wo:|e: a
ao:a| a:as|te.
T|e keve:eo1 Docto: Wa|te: G mae|1e:,
Deao,ostooLo|ve:s|ty :c|oo| oiT|eo|ogy.
"The 'right-to-work' laws are a virtual con
spiracy of the crafty, the ignorant, or the mis
guided . . . . "
Co age io, t|emostkeve:eo1l:aoc|skaa-
ae|, A:c|||s|o oi New C:|eaos, c|a:acte:|ze1
:|g|ttowo:||aws as,
"insincere . . . . unfair and unsocial class legis
lation contrary to the common good."
ke|o|o|1 N|e|a|:, P:oiesso: oi P|||oso|y at
Lo|ooT|eo|og|ca| :ea|oa:y.
"The implausibility of the so-called 'right-to
work' laws is so obvious that one must come to
the conclusion that their proponents are either
stupid or dishonest . . . . "
Note t|at t||s v||| i|cat|oo oi Aae:|caos w|o
|e||eve|oi:ee1oacaaei:oac|a:c|aeoL||e:a|
c|a:c|aeo st||| wo:| |ao1|og|ove w|t| ao|oo
|osses io::eea| oi:ect|oo i! ( |, oit|e Tait
Ha:t|ey Act, so t|at :|g|t to wo:| |aws cao |e
1est:oye1.
Co]aoe!, i :, D: j L1wa:1 Ca:ot|e:s tes-
t|i|e1|eio:eaHoasesa|coaa|ttee,a:g|og:eea|
oi:ect|oo i! ( |, . D:Ca:ot|e:s ( Assoc|ateGeo-
e:a| :ec:eta:y oi t|e Nat|ooa| D|v|s|oo oi t|e
oa:1 oim|ss|oos oit|e met|o1|st C|a:c| aoc
a ||g| oii|c|a| oi t|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc|| oi
C|a:c|es, |egao||stest|aooy|ysay|og.
"I have been asked to :ake this statement on
behalf of the National Council of Churches." ( 13)
Pag 222
Iate:,D:.Ca:ot|e:saca|ttect|att|eNat|ooa|
Coaoc|| oi C|a:c|es |ac aace oo eiio:t to ce
te:a|oet|ev|ewsoic|a:c|esw||c|t|eNat|ooa|
Coaoc||:eo:eseots Heaca|ttec t|att|eGeoe:a|
o

:c oit|eNCCsoaet|aesta|esa|||cstaocs
oo:ssaes,|oow|ogt|att|e|:coost|taeocywoa|c
c|iie:w|t|t|ea. Hea|soaca|ttect|att|eNa
t|ooa| Coaoc|| oi C|a:c|es ooce :ece|vec t.cc,-
ccc i:oa t|e CIC t|:oag| t|e P|||| ma::ay
meao:|a|loaocat|oo-t|eaooeyto|easec oo
|e|a|i oi t|e :act|ca| a||cat|oo oi :e||g|oas
:|oc||es to t|e eve:ycay wo:|c oi ecoooa|c
| | ie.
(
13)
I it|eiece:a| gove:oaeot |aa:t|a||yeoio:cec
|ts owo |aws, |t woa|c caoce| t|etax exeat|oo
w||c|t|eNat|ooa|Coaoc||oiC|a:c|esaoc|a|o:
ao|oos eoj oy, aoc |twoa|c :osecate NCC aoc
ao|oo o|i|c|a|s w|o |ave asec NCC aoc ao|oo
aooeyio:|o||y|ogaoco||t|cs,|oi|ag:aotv|ola
tioooi|ece:a|tax,aocot|e:,| aws.
What To Do
tit|e:eseot!aea|e:soit|eL. :. Hoase
oi ke:eseotat|ves, . ! we:e sao:tec |y t|e
AlLCIC |o t|e e|ect|oos |ast yea: |ecaase t|ey
:oa|sectowo:| |o::eea|o| :ect|oo i +( |, o|
t|eTa|tHa:t|eyAct.( 7)
T|e:e a:e st:oog |oc|cat|oos, |owever, that
aaoyoit|eseao|oo-eoco:sec|eg|s|ato:s|ave|e
gao towave:, |ecaase t|e public seeas oosec
to:eea|oi:ect|oo i+ ( |, .
T||s |s t|e cae io:a||Aae:|caosw|owaotto
co soaet||og. y c|st:||at|og co|es oi t||s Re
port, |y wo:c o| aoat|, |y co::esooceoce, aoc
|yaoyot|e:aeaosava||a||e,a:oaseasaaoyeo
|easyoacao-tot|eeoct|ateve:yLo|tec:tates
:eoato: aocLo|tec :tateske:eseotat|vew||| |e
sto:aec w|t| w|:es aoc |ette:s a:g|og ||a to
staocagainst repeal of Section i+ (b) of the Taft
Hartley Act.
T|e|ette:s s|oa|c |e|:|eiaoco||te, cea||og
w|t|ooot|e:|ssaes-acc:essectoke:eseotat|ves
att|eHoaseCii|cea||c|og,Was||ogtoo,D.c. ;
to:eoato:s,att|e:eoateCii|cea||c|og.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Seventy Years of Life and Labor, by Samuel Gompers, 1925
edition, p. 1 32
( 2) Histo,i.al Statisths of the United States, Colonial Times to
1957, U. S. Bureau of the Census, 1960, pp. 978; Statisthal
Abstra.t of the United States, 1964, U. S. Bureau of the Census,
1964, pp. 247-9; Faas and Figures on Govemment Finan.e,
Ta Foundation, Inc., Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1965, p. 38
WH O I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. 10
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in Americn civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers 1
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smool
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
brodcast, available for sonsorship by reputable busines frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and brodct
give one side of important issues: the side that presents dented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against scialism and communism, you can help immensely-help ge
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for te brocst.
Page 223
( 3 ) For additional details on federal labor laws and activities of
unions, see the following Repo.ts: "COPE," April 6, 1964;
Union Terrorism," April 1 3, 1964; "Union Officials: Above
and Beyond the Law," April 20, 1964; "Our labor Laws,"
May 24, 1965.
(4) For further i nformation on activities of the Supreme Court,
see the series of Repo."IS, " Earl Warren Court," Parts I, II,
III, IV, March 22, March 29, April 5, April 1 2, 1965 ; price:
75 per set.
( 5 ) 1 00 Things You Should Know About Communism and Labor,
House Committee O Un-American Activities, 1948, 2 1 pp.
( 6) Information obtained from the National Right to Work Com
mittee, 1900 1 Street, N. W., Washington, D. C. 20036.
( 7 ) Cong" eJSional Quarterly Weekly Report, May 1 4, 1965, pp.
929-34
( 8) Extension of Remarks of U. S. Senator Karl E. Mundt ( Rep.,
S. D. ) , COllgressional Record, June 4, 1965, pp. A2890 1 ( daily)
( 9) "Goons Keep 70 Captive In Terror Reign," Chicago Tribune,
June 1 1, 1965
( 1 0) The McClellan Committee Heat'ings-1957, The Bureau of
National Affairs, Inc. , 1 957, 508 pp.
( 1 1 ) Human Events, March 19, 1955, pp. 3-4; "Washington Re
port, by Fulton Lewis, Jr., The Shreveport foumal, Januar 7,
1963 ; Press Release, Senate Internal Security Subcommittee, De
cember, 1956; Chicago Daily Tribune, December 1, 1956, Sec
tion 1 , p. 8; [mua Spotlight, February 1 5 and March 28, 1964,
568 Alexander Young Building, 1 01 5 Bishop Street, Honolulu,
Hawaii 9681 3
( 1 2 ) UPI from Philadelphia, The Dallas Morning News, June 25,
1965, p. 2A; UPI from Philadelphia, The Dallas Morning
News, June 26, 1965, p. 2A; AP from Philadelphia, The Dallas
Times He" ald, June 28, 1965, p. 5A
( 1 3 ) "Does The National Council of Churches Represent You
Political l y?", by ]. C. Phillips, including the testimony of Dr.
Carothers, Bm'gel', Texas, News-Herald, June 1 8, 1965, p. 7
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 224

o

M
Itl Smoot leport
Vol. I I, No. 29 (Broadcast 51
7
) July 1 9, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
GOVERNMENT GUARANTEED SECURITY
Looce:oiog t|e :eotsa|s|cy po:t|oo oi t|e Hoas|og aoc L:|ao Deve|opaeot Act oi i :
( Hk +, , L : kep:eseotat|ve k|c|a:c L. koace|as| ( Ioc|aoakepa|||cao, says
Mark Wednesday, June 30, 1 965, on your calendar as the day housing was socialized In
America.
By a slim vote of 208-202, a $6 billion rent subsidy bill (scaled down from an $8 billion
proposal) passed the U. S. House of Representatives.
The vote came after three days of the bitterest and most hotly contested debate that has
occurred in my 4 Yz years in the Congress. It was the closest vote on important legislation
this session.
Despite LBJ's overwhelming majority in the House, this legislation is so unmistakably social
ism in its purest form and such a radical departure from the traditional American thinking
that it resulted in an extremely close vote.
Our six-vote defeat on what I consider a key vote if there ever was one, was doubly hard to
take because 1 9 Congressmen were not even present to vote and fve Congressmen did not vote
"aye" or "nay" but only answered "present" on the crucial roll call vote. My vote was cast in
opposition. `
The rent subsidy measure could provide rent assistance for over half the families in the
United States, will beneft families with income up to $1 l ,200 in New York and, although ad
vanced as an "experimental" program, will run 40 years.
The worst feature of the bill is that it strikes at the very heart of America-our strong middle
class. Persons who have toiled and saved and worked extra hard to buy a home of their own
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. o. Box 9538, Lakewo Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 ( office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $1 0.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $1 4.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: I copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $I O.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproductions Permtd.
Page 225
will now fnd themselves pushed to the wall f
nancially to pay the rent of their less ambitious
and energetic neighbors.
The bill will create another huge class of par
asites living of of the Federal government, and,
of course, will be utilized and managed in a po
litical manner for partisan purposes by the Great
Society.
Ownership of private property has been a key
stone of our society and one of the chief reasons
the American way of life has fourished. Now
Americans are going to be ofered a rent subsidy
in return for a

other measure of their independ

ence.
Because of the huge LB J landslide last fall
which swept into Washington the most liberal
Congress in our nation's history, the socialization
of America is proceeding at a rate undreamed
of by the most optimistic "planner."
Those who believe they know how you should
live your life are in complete control in Washing
ton, and by the time the 89th Congress leaves
ofce at the end of 1 966, this country will be
so far down the road it may be impossible to
retrieve the freedom we will have lost. ( 2 )
ke:eseotat|ve koace|as| c|tec t|e |o||ow|og
ec|to:|a|coaaeota|oatt|e:eotsa|s|cysc|eae.
"The rent supplement plan is merely the latest,
though the most extreme, expression of the po
litical philosophy which would create an egali
tarian socio-economy, irrespective of individual
merit, with subsidies fnanced by the ambitious,
the industrious, and the worthy . . . the real
issue is whether the Federal Union is to undergo
its greatest transformation thus far into a collec
tivist state" - Arthur Krock, The New York
Times, May 26.
"The philosophy of the program is a signif
cant departure. It would extend the hand of
direct federal subsidy to families well above the
ofcial poverty line. The rent subsidy proposal
has re-emerged as one of the Great Society's
boldest ventures into welfarism" -Charles Bart
lett, Washington Evening Star, April 29.
"Aside from the positively astronomical cost
of this scheme over the long pull-a cost totaling
high into the billions-there is its complete un
soundness. The plan would permit rent subsi
dies to families with incomes ranging as high
as $8,900 in New York City. The fact that such
families never before have even been considered
to be appropriate recipients of federal largesse
makes no diference to this administration" -
Richmond Times-Dispatch, Richmond, Va., June
1 9.
"The rent subsidies proposal is goofy enough
to get a political party ridden out of town on a
rail of ridicule. The administration drew hard
on its imagination to fnd some class of Americans
who could be supplied with housing. It hit upon
the great American middle class"-Holmes Alex
ander, St. Louis Globe-Democrat, June 8.
"Should your friends and neighbors be en
couraged to tell tales about you if your rent is
being subsidized by the Federal Government and
you are earning too much money? On this con
tentious invasion-of-privacy score, a sharp battle
is shaping up in Congress with most of the oral
missiles due to be zeroed in on Robert C. Weaver,
Administrator of the Housing and Home Finance
Agency"-Thomas R. Guthrie, Cleveland Plain
Dealer, May 26.
Da:|ogHoasece|atesooHk:!,L. :. kep
:eseotat|ve jac|soo . etts (C||o kepa|||cao,
sa|!o|t|e:eutse|s|1yp|au
I believe it has been rightly described as
foreign to American concepts. It goes to the root
of private ownership-killing the incentive of the
American family to improve its living accommo
dations by its own eforts. This cynical device
virtually destroys the normal desire for home
ownership; it makes renters wards of the Govern
ment. ( 2)
L. :. ke:eseotat|ve l:aoces P. oltoo ( C|io
kea|l|cau) sa|c.
I a wondering if you are at all aware of
the dangers of this new doctrine. Are you quite
certain that when you make it possible for a
Page 226
man to feel little, if any, responsibility for his
home, you are not endangering the very foun
dation stones of our free land?(2)
L. :. ke:eseutat|ve A. :ycuey He:|oug, ):.
( l|o:|ca Deaoc:at, sa| c.
This whole business of attempting to embark
on a program of rent subsidies or supplements has
caused me to ponder just what comes next. If
a man has sub-standard clothing, would we not
have to give him a subsidy so that he can wear
as expensive clothes as others? Recreation has
become an integral part of our lives-would we
not have to subsidize recreation to keep a man
from feeling frustrated because he cannot aford
the same recreational activities and clubs that
his neighbor enjoys? . . .
This whole rent supplement idea is . . . ridicu
lous . . . . And that is why I cannot vote for it.
The image that Congress . . . already has of
yielding to whatever comes up here just because
some arms are twisted is already bad enough. ( 2)
L.. kep:eseutat|veko|e:tH. m|c|el (Il||uo|s
kea|l|cau, sa|c
Section 1 01 of this bill [ Housing and Urban
Development Act of 1 965 ] poses a simple ques
tion: Is the United States ready for socialism? No
other interpretation can be placed on this section,
which proposes to subsidize some at the expense
of the many. It seeks to make an American who
has practiced ambition, frugality, and initiative,
pay for an expensive experiment in federalized
housing. Not only must he pay for his own home,
taxes, and maintenance, but he must also pay
taxes so that his neighbor can live in a bigger
house, and pay much less for his housing. This
is socialism. It penalizes thrift. It threatens to
create a class of professional federalized tenants.
It will foster concealment of income, and, of
course, a monstrous bureaucracy to supervise and
investigate the incomes of those living in Govern
ment-subsidized housing.
This bill is not progressive. It is a throwback
to one of the most often-tried and always-found
wanting types of social experimentation. It is a
thinly disguised revival of a socialistic scheme
tried a century ago.
I propose that we change the name of part
of this bill to the Brook Farm Act of 1 965. Its
modern trappings, the Housing and Urban De
velopment Act of 1 965, do not tell a true story.
Let us look at Brook Farm. More than 1 00 years
ago, Francois Fourier, a French social reformer,
proposed to mass people into what he called pha
langes. These were to be subdivided into beauti
ful tracts. The idea was that the members would
derive their support from the labors of all. The
project got underway in 1 846. The . . . frst unit
burned, and the venture into communal living
failed. Luckily the group did not have access to
tax funds.
Section 1 01 (d) , the rent subsidy section of the
bill before us, is merely a revival of the Brook
Farm principle. Separated from its utopian con
cept, it provides that people making up to $8,900
could move into bigger houses with their tax
paying neighbors picking up part of the tab.
Statistics show that the costs could be astronomi
cal. There are 1 90 million people in the United
States. At an average of 4 per family, this creates
a potential of 47 million families. Some 40 per
cent of them, or more than 1 8 million families,
could qualify under the formula of eligibility
concocted by Housing and Home Finance Direc
tor Robert Weaver. Should a family with earn
ings of $8,000 choose to live in a $220 per month
home-maximum under the bill-their annual
housing cost would be $2,640. The Federal Gov
ernment would pick up the difference between
the costs and one-fourth of their income, or $640
per year . . . .
It is obvious that this utopian plan would dis
courage homeownership. Why sacrifce and save,
why build up an equity when the Federal Gov
ernment stands ready to provide a dole of thou
sands of dollars per family over the course of 40
years? This bill would pyramid in cost as more
and more families abandoned ownership in favor
of subsidized rental.
This bill is clearly intended to make Uncle
Page 227
Sam the Nation's landlord. It, of course, is de
signed as a politically motivated efort to bring
more people under the umbrella of paternalism.
Behind the proposal, cloaked in the high-sound
ing phrases that the bill is aimed at the elderly,
disadvantaged, and the poor, is a provision that
it applies to those living in substandard housing.
What is substandard is a matter of interpretation.
The slogan for this new excursion into mass
dependency might well be "A check in every mail
box means a vote in every ballot box." Once
relieved of the basic responsibility to provide
housing by their own initiative, the desire of
beneficiaries to continue this domiciliary dole
would be automatic-as, hopefully, would be the
tenure in ofce of those who supply it.
This legislation would be a giant step back
ward. It would be the antithesis of the American
spirit. It penalizes thrift, narrows ambition, de
stroys initiative and the pride of self-sufciency.
It is bad legislation . B . B
The House today could do yeoman service to
the American system by striking down this radical
departure from our national heritage. Every
American family that owns, or is buying, a home
will be penalized by this ill-founded section of
the bill. I would warn those zealots whose arms
have been twisted to cast a vote for this fscal
fasco that robbing Peter to pay Paul may not be
good politics at all-there has been no ground
swell of public demand for our Nation to go back
1 00 years in the housing feldY)
U. S. Representative John B. Anderson (Illinois
Republican) said:
I have not been able to determine, even after
several days of hearings in the Committee on
Rules, how much this is going to cost the tax
payers. Some people have put a price tag of $6
billion on it. Someone else said $7 billion . . . .
Under one sect
i
on alone, section 1 01 , the even
tual cost to taxpayers could be $8 billion . . . .
Not only is it gigantic in cost, but it is a bill
that is revolutionary in its philosophy which it
espouses and the concepts it seeks to introduce
into the feld of housing legislation . 4 . B
Over the weekend I noticed a speech that was
delivered by a Mr. Donald Henderson who is the
director of research . . . for the united planning
organization, the group which coordinates the
anti-pverty program in the District of Colum
bia . . . .
He said that the war on poverty should be
aimed at bringing about fundamental changes in
the American social structure.
And one of the things that he went on to stress
as being necessary to produce those changes is,
"facing the inevitability of the welfare state."
Believe me, we not only face, we accept in this
bill the inevitability of the . . . welfare state. This
is nothing short of a Brannan plan for city
dwellers, a Brannan plan where there will be
compensatory payments to allow the renter to
upgrade his housing without any efort on his
part but at the expense of the American tax
payers 4 . '
L.:. Representative William G.Bray (Indiana
Republican) said:
The rent-subsidy proposal in the legislation
before us is nothing less than an attempt to make
the Federal Government the landlord for the
entire American middle class. It has been esti
mated that this plan could eventually cover 40
percent of all American families. Yet, the Gov
ernment's own census fgures show that over 90
percent of all families in the $4,000 to $8,000
income group are adequately housed.
Who will police such a program? How will the
Government determine that those receiving rent
subsidies are not falsifying their income fgures?
An open invitation to the American people to
turn into informers was freely given during the
hearings on this bill . . . . Robert Weaver, Ad
ministrator of the Housing and Home Finance
Agency [ testifed] : . . B
"
T
here will be spot checks . . . and there is
one other check, too, which I hate to say. Your
friends and neighbors would be very much con
cerned about this. They are the best investigators
that you have in these projects."
Page 228
Mr. Weaver later piously told a newspaper:
"We are not encouraging snooping. I was just
reporting a fact of life."
How ironic, that this House, which has heard
so many ringing speeches denouncing informers,
should now be asked to approve legislation that,
more than any other bill that has ever come
before us, would turn Americans into a collection
of snoops and sneaks, running to some Govern
ment agency with tales about their neighbors'
income. And this has been gratuitously suggested
by an administration ofcial who will have a
major part to play in the operation of this pro
gram if it becomes law.
If this provision becomes law, we can look
forward to the day when there is just one land
lord for all Americans: the Federal Government.
When Nikita Krushchev visited the United States,
he bragged that in the Soviet Union the Govern
ment took care of everyone's housing. That is
true, but by American standards almost all of .
Russian housing would be classed as slums. A
bureaucrat, in Russia called a commissar, de
termines whether you will live in a house the
equal of a pigsty or in one of the better houses.
Is this what we want in our country?
Why stop with subsidies for rent? The same
distorted logic which seeks to justify this program
may be j ust as easily applied to automobiles,
clothes and, for that matter, television sets. Why
not subsidize them as well? The government is
already on its way to paying doctor bills and this
program would provide for rent. What is next
on the list? . . w
The minority report on this bill sums up the
rent-subsidy provision very well: it is foreign to
American concepts; it kills the incentive of the
American family to improve its living accommo
dations by its own eforts; it kills the incentive for
home ownership; it makes renters wards of the
Government; it is a system of economic integra
tion of housing through Government subsidy;
and it is the way of the socialistic state. (
2
)
J |e coaaeots qaotec a|ove ceal p:|aa:|lv
w|t| oo|y ooe sa|sect|oo oi ooe t|t|e oi t|e
Hoas|og aoc L:|ao Deve|opaeot Act oi i :.
I o|tseot|:ety,t|eAct| saaoost:oasp|eceoiao-
coost|tat|ooa|, soc|a||st|c leg|slat|oo w||c| w|l|
aa|et|e|ece:a|gove:oaeotootoo|yt|eoat|oo's
|aoc|o:c, |at a|so t|e c|ctato:|a| aaoage: oi t|e
oat|oos c|t|es, col|eges, |a:as, pa:|s, :ec:eat|oo
iac|||t|es T|e Act |as teo T|t|es.
TITLE I
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aocHoael|oaoceAgeocytog:aot:eotsa|s|c|es
to p|ys|ca||y |aoc|cappec pe:soos , to pe:soos
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|oas|og, to pe:soos c|sp|acec |:oa t|e|: |oaes
|y gove:oaeot act|oo |o coooect|oo w|t| a:|ao
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to cec|ce w|o qaa||es io: :eot sa|s|c|es T|e
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c|e:eoce|etweeo.oit|eoccapaot's|ocoae
aoc t|e ia|: aa:|et :eotal c|a:ge io: t|e p|ace
|e||ves|o.T|eiece:a||oas|ogaca|o|st:ato:w|||
cec|cew|at|sia|:aa:|et:eota|c|a:geT|epe:
soos to :ece|ve iece:al :eot sa|s|c|es w||l |e se
lectec|yowoe:soit|e|oas|ogao|tsto|e:eotec.
T|e |oas|og aast|e |a|lt |y p:|vate, ooop:ot
(o: l|a|tec c|v|ceoc, co:po:at|oos, o: |y coop
e:at|ves w||c| oaocec t|e |a|lc|og w|t| lHA
|osa:ec ao:tgages. T|e|ece:al|oas|ogaca|o|s
t:ato:w|llaa|e!o-yea::eot-sappleaeotcoot:acts
w|t| t|e owoe:s.
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HoaeLoaop:og:aastope:sooso||owaocaoc
e:ate |ocoae, aoc to pe:soos c|splacec |:oa
p:ev|oas |oas|og |y gove:oaeot act|oo.
-Aat|o:|zes g|its o| iece:a| tax aooey (ap
to $1 500 each) for repairs and improvements of
p:|vate|oaes |oa:|ao:eoewal a:eas, aat|o:|zes
Pag 229
saa||e: g|its to e:soos, oot ||v|og |o a:|ao :e
oewa| a:eas,w|o|aveaooaa||ocoaesoi|esst|ao
s.ccc.
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to Ccto|e: i , i:, aat|o:|z|og exeo1|ta:es oi
s !, .c,ccc.
Aaeo1s ex|st|og |awto :ov|1e t|at |ao1|
cae1 iaa|||es cao :ece|ve t|e saae ie1e:a| as
s|staoce |o a||c |oas|og as e|1e:|y e:soos :e-
ce|ve, to :eaove ||a|tat|oo oo t|e aaoaot oi
ie1e:a| tax aooey t|at aay |e |eot to :ov|1e
|oas|ogio:t|ee|1e:|yao1t|e|ao1|cae1 (t|e
ex|st|og ||a|tat|oo was a sc,ccc,ccc ce|||og, ,
to :e1ace |ote:est :ate oo sac| ie1e:a| |oaos to
- (ex|st|og:ates we:e y- ao1 +, .
TITLE I I
-Aat|o:|zes lHA |osa:aoce oo|oaos, to 1e-
ve|oe:s, io: |ao1 acqa|s|t|oo.
-P:ov|1es io: a ao:ato:|aa |o ayaeots oo
lHA|osa:e1 |oaos to |oaeowoe:s w|o a:e ao
ea|oye1 |ecaase oit|ec|os|og oi a ie1e:a| ia
c|||ty.
Aat|o:|zes t|e :ec:eta:y oi Deieose to |ay
lHA|osa:e1 |oaes ( io: sa|seqaeot 1|sosa| |v
lHA, i:oa |oaeowoe:s w|o, t|:owo oat oi
wo:| |y t|e c|os|og oi a ie1e:a| iac|||ty, caooot
se|| t|e|: |oaes oo :easooa||e te:as.
-sta|||s|esaoewlHA:og:aaio:vete:aos
w|o|aveoota|:ea1y :ece|ve1GI|oaos, ao1 :o
v|1es t|at t|e oew lHA |oaos aay cove: icc7-
oi s|og|e-iaa||y |oases cost|og a to s.c, ccc,
- oi aoy a11|t|ooa| aaoaot a to sc,ccc
-xao1s ex|st|oglHA:og:aas
TITLE I I I
Coot|oaes t|e a:|ao :eoewa| :og:aa io:
aoot|e: ioa: yea:s, aat|o:|z|og s., cc,ccc,ccc
(two |||||oo, cc a||||oo, |o a:|ao :eoewa|
g:aots 1a:|og t|at e:|o1.
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||||tat|oo |oaos |o a:|ao :eoewa| a:eas.
TITLE IV
-Lsta|||s|es ao|io:a :oce1a:es io: coaeo
sat|og e:soos w|ose |ao1 |as|eeose|ze1,ao1e:
ea|oeot1oaa|o,io:soae:og:aaoit|eie1e:a|
|oas|og a1a|o|st:at|oo.
TITLE V
Lxteo1s,io: aoot|e: ioa: yea:s, t|e:og:aa
oi ie1e:a| |oaos io: co||ege |oas|og, aat|o:|z|og
exeo1|ta:esoisi ,.cc,ccc,ccc ( ooe|||||oo,.cc
a||||oo, 1a:|ogt|ate:|o1.
TITLE VI
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to aa|e Coaaao|ty lac|||t|es g:aots to |ocal
a|||c ageoc|es, io: . twot||:1s oi t|e cost oi
oe|g||o:|oo1 |ea|t| ao1 :ec:eat|oo ceote:s, ao1
s|a||a: coaaao|ty se:v|ces, ooe|a|i oi t|e cost
oi a|||c wate: ao1 sewage iac|||t|es ( :ov|1e1
t|e iac|||t|es a:e a:ove1 |y t|e :ec:eta:y oi
Hea|t|, L1acat.oo ao1 We|ia:e, .
TITLE VI I
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ao:tgages oo|oas|og io: |ow|ocoae ao1 ao1
e:ate|ocoae iaa|||es, oo|oas|ogio:e|1e:|ao1
|ao1.cae1 e:soos, ao1 oo :oe:t io a:|ao
:eoewal a:eas.
Page 230
TITLE VI I I
keaoves||a|tat|ooooaaoaotoiiece:a|tax
aooeyt|ataay|easecasg:aotsio:t|ea:c|ase
oi |aoc, aoc io: ot|e: a:oses, |o coooect|oo
wit| |aoc |eaat|cat|oo, a:| |a:oveaeot, c:e-
at|oo oi oeo sace a:eas |o c|t|es, aoc so oo.
Aat|o:|zes |oc:ease |o iece:a| aoce:w:|t|og oi
sac|:oj ectsto!ooitota|cost, aocaat|o:lzes
ase oi iece:a| iaocs io: sa:veys aoc stac|es
TITLE IX
Aat|o:|zes t|e la:ae:s Hoae Aca|o|st:a-
t|oo to aa|e |oaos io:t|ea:c|ase oi|aoc aoc
ot|e: ia:a:oe:t|es , esta|||s|es aoew:og:aa
oi |oaos io: ia:a |oae |a:oveaeots , |oc:eases
toso,ooo,ooo ( oa||||oo, t|eaat|o:|zat|ooio:
g:aots to sooso:s oi :eot |oas|og io: coaest|c
ia:a|a|o:.
TITLE X
keaoves||a|tat|ooooaaoaotoiiece:a|tax
aooey t|at aay |e g:aotec io: a:|ao |aoo|og
aoc io: a|||c wo:|s |aoo|og.
Aat|o:|zes |oaosto :|vateooo:oi|tco:o
:at|oos io:oaoc|ogwate:aoc sewage systeas.
G|ves sav|ogs aoc |oao assoc|at|oos sec|a|
aat|o:|zat|oo to aa|e |oaos io: t|e coost:act|oo
oi co||ege co:a|to:|es, i:ate:o|ty o: so:o:|ty
|oases, aoc io: cwe|||ogs to |e asec |y sta
aea|e:s oicoaaao|ty|os|ta|s.
J |eHoas|ogaocL:|aoDeve|oaeotActwas
:oosec |y P:es|ceot Lyocoo B. jo|osoo oo
ma:c| . , l:. T|e o:|g|oa| aca|o|st:at|oo ||||
was aaeocec |o coaa|ttee, aoc :e|ot:ocacec as
Hk!oomay, l : ,|yL : ke:eseotat|ve
W:|g|tPataao ( Texas Deaoc:at , Cojaoe o,
l :, t|eHoase,|yavoteoi:oto:o:, ceieatec
ao eo:t to :eaove t|e :eot sa|s|cy sec:|oo. Co
t|esaaecay,t|eHoase,|yavoteoi.!to l :,
assect|eHoas|ogaocL:|aoDeve|oaeotAct
w|t|t|e:eotsa|s|cy |o|t.( 1)
Lo|tec :tates :eoato:jo|o j. :a:|aao ( A|a-
|aaaDeaoc:at, |ot:ocacec:. . l ,w||c||soo|y
s||g|t|y c|e:eot i:oa Hk !. : .. l |as a|-
:eacy|eeo:eo:tecoatoicoaa|tteeaoc |soow
awa|t|og oa| act|oo|y t|e :eoate.
C:it|c|sa oi t|e :eot sa|s|cy sc|eae (qaotec
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941 he j oined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on
FBI headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 195 1 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and proucing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast
give one side of imprtant issues: the side that presents doumented truth using the American Constitution as a
yardstick. If you think Smot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely
-help get subscribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadct.
Page 231
att|eoatsetott|isReport ) a||egest|ataea|ets
oi Coogtess saott t|is |egis|atioo |ecaase oi
atatwistiog. T|isisaoioe|egaotwayoite||iog
t|e s|aaeia| ttat|. t|e teseot Coogtess oi t|e
Uoitec :tates is | egis|atiog oot oo t|e |asis oi
coostitatiooa| tioci|e oteveo oietsooa| coo
victioo, |at oo t|e cottat |asis oi o|itica|
|attet.
J|e Hoasiog aoc Lt|ao Deve|oaeot Act,
oow eociog io t|e Loite1 :tates :eoate, coa|c
|e stoec, ii eooag| Aaeticaos stotaec t|eit
:eoatots wit| totests-oot j ast totests agaiost
t|e teot sa|sicy sectioo, |at agaiost t|e w|o|e
|i|l
W|eo wi|| eo|e awa|eo aoc ta|e actioo to
save t|eit kea||ic: T|at qaestioo |attows t|e
soa|s oia|| attiots, |ecaasetiae is taooiog oat.
Coogtess,aocett|eatatwistiogotPtesiceot
)o|osoo, is taic|y ctaggiog ao aoat|etic eo|e
ioto t|e qaagaite oi socia|isa T|e eoc wi| | |e
ovetty aoc cegtacatioo iot t|e Loitec :tates
oi Aaetica
W|o wi|| |eatt|e totc| oi|i|etty aoc w|ete
wi| | it|ato,aitetAaeticaos |avecoa|etec t|e
sa|e oit|eit aagoiceot |itt|tig|t iot t|e ia|se
toaise oigovetoaeot-gaataoteec secatity?
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) The roll call vote on the rent subsidy, as well as the vote on
final passage of the Housing and Urban Development Act of
1965, will be included in a subsequent issue of this Report.
( 2 ) The remarks of U. S. Representative Richard 1. Roudebush
are taken from his newsletter of July 5, 1965. The remarks
of other U. S. Representatives are taken from debates on the
rent subsidy and can be found in the Congressional Records
of June 28, 29, and 30, 1965.
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M
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Vol. I I, No. 30 (Broadcast 51 8) July 26, 1 965
DAN SMOOT
BI G BROTHE R
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J |e :oc|al :ecat|ty Act o| i cteatec t|e |ecetalstate aoealoyaeot systea. T|e atose
wasto|otceesta|l|s|aeot o|stateaoealoyaeot|osataoce togtaas. To co t||s, t|eact|aosec
a |ecetal aoealoyaeot tax oo aytolls o| all ealoyets w|t| e|g|t ealoyees ot aote
|at tov|cec t|at o o| t|e taxes t|as ta|secwoalc|eg|veoto states t|at acotec t|e|t owo

aoealoyaeot |osataoce togtaas.(1)

T|elaw accoal|s|ec |ts atoseyjaoe o, i , all states, las t|e D|stt|ct o| Colaa||a
aoc t|e tett|toties o| Alas|a aoc Hawa||, |ac esta|l|s|ecaoealoyaeot|osataocetogtaas, |o
otcettogeto o|t|eaoealoyaeot tax aooeyw||c|t|e|ecetalgovetoaeotwasta||ogaway
|toa t|vate ealoyets.(1)
maoyc|aoges |ave |eeo aace |o t|e |ecetal statate - t|e aost oota|le, |o l !, w|eo t|e
taxwas|aosecooall ealoyetsw|t| |oat ealoyeesotaote ( |osteaco|e|g|totaote,, aoc|o
i :o, w|eo t|e |ecetal tax was |octeasec |toa to i o| covetec t|vate aytohs"'
T|e|ecetalaoealoyaeottaxaooeyg|veoto states ( las aoealoyaeot taxes w||c| states
t|easelves levy oo ealoyets , aast |e |et |o aoaoealoyaeotttast|aocaaoagec|yt|eL:.
Tteasaty It|sc|s|atsectostates |ot|eoets toaoealoyec wot|ets. T|e ott|oo o| aoealoy
aeottax aooey teta|oec |vt|e |ecetalgovetoaeot|sasecto ayaca|o|sttat|veexeoses o| |ec
etal aoc state ageoc|es, aoc to |a|lca tesetve |aoc |ot loaos otg||ts to states t|attaooat o| ao
ealoyaeot |osataoce aooey.(1 )
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Page 233
Da:|og t|e :st . yea:s oi t||s systea, ea
|oye: coot:||at|oos ( |as |ote:est , tota|ec o
|||||oo,+ooa||||ooco||a:s ,|eoetsa|ctowo:|
e:s tota|ec .+ |||||oo, .oo a||||oo co||a:s.(1)
T|e systea |:||||aot|v se:ves t|e a:oses oi
e:soos aH|ctec w|t| t|e aot|cae|ta||st aeota|
|||oessw|t|w||c|soc|a||sa|as|oiectect|eaoc
e:o wo:|c. ao|oo omc|a|s, ea|oyees w|o |ave
|eeotaag|tt|atea|oye:s a:et|e|:eoea|es, so
c|a||sts, coaaao|sts, we|ia:estate |||e:a|s, o||
t|c|aos |ayiog votes w|t| :oa|ses oi soaet||og
io:oot||og. :|ocet|eaoea|oyaeottax|s|ev|ec
oo|yooea|oye:s ( |oacc|t|ootoa||t|e|:ot|e:
taxes , , eve:yooe |at ao ea|oye: cao acvocate
exaos|oo oi t|e systea w|t|oat :|s||og ao |o
c:ease|o ||sowotaxes. Acvocates oit|egove:o
aeot:og:aa w|o sao:t oi t|ose w|o :ece|ve
aoea|oyaeot coaeosat|oo, w|||e ea|oye:s
( w|oayt|ecoaeosat|oo, a:ecoos|ce:ect|g|t
stec o:esso:s oi t|e cowoaocoat
T|esysteaa|so|:||||aot|yse:vesea|:e-|a||c
|oga:oses oit|e|a:eaac:acy. Avasta:ay oi
stateea|oyeesw|oaca|o|ste:aoea|oyaeot|o-
sa:aoce :og:aas a:e sae:v|sec, :ega|atec, aoc
coot:o||ec |yaoot|e:a:ayoi iece:a|ea|oyees.
Ce:at|oo oit|e :og:aa |as eoa||ec iece:a|
ageoc|esioexe:tc|ctato:|a|owe:sove:stategov-
e:oaeots,|ov|o|at|oooit|eL. :. Coost|tat|oo
|oceaoceoit|es|:|taoca:oseoioa:iece:a|
systea. y t|:eateo|og to w|t||o|c iece:a| tax
aooey, iece:a| |a:eaac:ats v|:taa||y c|ctate |aws
io: stategove:oaeots to eoact, coae| aca|o|s
t:at|ve c|aoges |o state oe:at|oos , :act|ca||y
io:ce state ageoc|es to iavo: soae c|t|zeos ove:
ot|e:s, aoce: :etext oi :otect|og a|oo:|ty
g:oa |ote:ests.
L-/.,. se:v|ce |sao|oteg:a| a:toit|e
iece:a| gove:oaeot' s .-/.,. se:v|ces.
Ioi i , t|eLo|tec :tatesLa|oyaeot:e:v|ce
(L:L:, wasesta|||s|ec (w|t||ot|eDea:taeot
oi La|o:, io:eae:geocy |a|o:ao||||zat|oo ca:
|og Wonc Wa: I. T|e wa: eo1e1, bat USES
sa:v|vec aoc g:ew. C:eatec ca:|og a wa: eae:-
geocyto :ec:a|t |a|o: w|eot|e:ewe:eao:ej o|s
t|aowo:|e:s, t|e ageocy was exaocec |o i
to:ec:a|t|a|o:w|eot|e:ewe:ea|oati ooo ooo
7
,
ao:e wo:|e:s t|ao j o|s L:L: eveotaa||y |e
caae a ao|t |o t|e La|o: Dea:taeot's a:eaa
oiLa|oyaeot :eca:|ty, w||c| |as :esoos|||||ty
io:|ot| aoea|oyaeotaoc ea|oyaeotse:v|ces
oi t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot.(1, 3)
A :|aa:y iaoct|oo oiL:L: |as |eeoto c:e
ate a oat|oow|ce oetwo:| oi state . -/. ,.
se:v|cesaoce: iece:a| coot:o|- j ast as state
.-/.,. se:v|ces a:e aoce: iece:a| coot:o|.
acget ga:es s|ow |ow t||s iaoct|oo |as ex
aocec. Io i., t|e L:L: |acget was si ,ooo,
ooo ,|oi !,s.oo,ooo,ooo. Ioacc|t|ooto|tsowo
|acget, L:L: oow :ece|ves aooaa||y aaoy a||
||oos a||ocatec io: P:es|ceot jo|osoo's wa: oo
ove:ty.(8)
T|:oag| L:L:, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot coo
t:o|s eve:y tax co||a: t|e states :a|se io: t|e|:
ea|oyaeot se:v|ce oe:at|oos T|e |acget oi
eve:ystateea|oyaeotse:v|ceaast|e a:ovec
|y t|e L :. La|o: Dea:taeot. To get t||s a
:ova|, eac| state aast cooio:a to La|o: De
a:taeot o||c|es.
(1,8)
Io i , t|e La|o: Dea:taeot ceaoost:atec
|tsc|ctato:|a|coot:o|ove:stategove:oaeots. T|e
Peoosy|vao|a :eoate assec a |||| ||a|t|og state
ea|oyaeot omces to |e||og oo|y t|e aoea-
|oyec aoc :|e aoce:ea|oyec. La|o: Dea:t-
aeutoac|a|sc|a|aect|e||||:a|secse:|oascoo
io:a|ty qaest|oos w||c| coa|c cat o iece:a|
iaocsio:Peoosy|vao|a |ot|e iata:eaoc:eqa|:e
|aaec|ate ayaeot oi a o|c iece:a| |oao oi
si.,ooo,oooto t|ePeoosy|vao|a aoea|oyaeot-
coaeosat|ooiaoc. T||swoa|c|ave |ao|:atec
t|estate.To|eeiece:a|aooeya|:eacyo|ta|oec,
aoctogetao:e,Peoosy|vao|aGove:oo:W||||aa
W. :c:aotoo|ec aaoveaeotto||||t|estate|eg
|s|at|oo t|at iece:a| |a:eaac:ats c|s|||ec.(3)
T|e a:ose oiL:L:,w|eo | twas exaocec
ca:|og t|e ce:ess|oo oi t|e io' s, was to |e|
t|e aoea|oyec, |at |ts :eseot goa| aea:s to
be a federal monopoly oe: the nation's work
io:ce. Ii t||s goa| |s eve: :eac|ec, oo Aae:|cao
Pa 234
w|ll |e e:a|ttec to wo:| |o aoy j o| o: occaa
t|oo,o:c|aogeea|oyaeot,w|t|oatgove:oaeot
o:ce:s sec|iy|og |ow, w|e:e, aoc w|eo |e aay
wo:|, aoc io: |ow aac|
Note soae coaaeots |y L :. ke:eseotat|ve
I:ao|T. ow ( C||okea|||cao, |ot|eCcto|e:
l :+, |ssae oi The Reader's Digest :
"There is mounting evidence to support the
charge that the USES has 'turned its back on the
unemployed. ' Instead of concentrating on helping
our jobless, the agency is expanding more and
more into fields where it is neither needed nor
wanted. If this is permitted to continue it can
only result in absolute control of American man
power and its allocation. The surrender of our
free enterprise system will be complete."
(3)
To:ove||sc|a:ge, ke:eseotat|veowc|tec
t|e io||ow|og.
( 1 ) The federal-state Employment Service tests
and counsels senior students in some 1 0,000 U. S.
high schools (about half the high schools in the
country) . Though some psychologists seriously
question the qualifcations of untrained govern
ment personnel to operate in this sensitive field,
USES promises to extend its activity to all high
schools.
(2) USES hopes to handle job placement of
every college student in the United States. USES
claims it can save many colleges $50,000 to $1 00,-
000 a year if they will accept USES services in
lieu of their own placement operations. USES
boasts that nearly 300 colleges and universities
already use government counseling and guidance.
( 3) USES wants private businesses to hire ex
clusively through the Employment Service.
(4) Many labor union officials - who lobby
for legislation to force employers to list all job
opportunities with the Employment Service-have
turned over their own hiring halls to USES state
subsidiaries.
( 5) USES has enlarged its own jurisdiction, in
order to place more than 250,000 professional
and managerial personnel (many of whom are
already employed) in new jobs each year. This
activity (not authorized by Congress) has nearly
tripled in the last ten years. USES has opened
1 60 "Professional Ofce Network" ofces through
out the country. To attract more clients seeking
government help in professional and managerial
placement, USES has spent huge sums of tax
money on plush furnishings and decor, to give
its "Professional Ofce Network" ofces an air
of affluence. (3)
P:|vate ea|oyaeot ageoc|es aast, oi coa:se,
c|a:geieesio:t|e|:se:v|ces toayt|e|:owo
exeosesaoctoaytaxesio:t|esao:toit|e|:
||ggestcoaet|to:s, t|ea|||cea|oyaeo| ageo-
c|es, w||c| oe:ate oo tax aooey aoc c|a:ge oo
se:v|ce iees Des|te sac| oat:ageoas|y aoia|:
coaet|t|oo i:oa t|e|: owo gove:oaeot, ao:e
t|ao +,ooo t|vate ea|oyaeot ageoc|es a:e st|||
|o|as|oess. T||siacta|ooe|oc|catest|at:|vate
ageoc|escoa|ette:j o| t|ao a|||cageoc|esco.
Ct|e:w|se, t|vate ageoc|es woa|c |aveoo cas
toae:s.
a:eaac:atsa:ecete:a|oectoc:|ve:|vateea-
|oyaeot ageoc|es oat oi |as|oess Da:|og t|e
saaae:oii:+,acacea|cexe:tstest|uec|eio:e
aL:Hoase|a|o:sa|coaa|ttee.T|eysa|cCoo-
g:ess s|oa|c io:ce all ea|oye:s to ||st all j o|
oeo|ogsw|t|L:L:.( 3)
e:oa:c Teets, c|:ecto: oi t|e Co|o:aco :tate
La|oyaeot :e:v|ce :eceot|y |oastec.
"In five years, if we are not hampered by new
restrictions, and if we can get adequate funds
from Congress, we'll be handling 90 percent of
the [ job placement ] business. We are not living
in a free-enterprise system, but rather operating
under a controlled economy." ( 3)
m:. Teets sa|c |e oow coot:o|s !o- oi a||
|aceaeots |o Co|o:aco aoc |oo|s io:wa:c to
e||a|oat|og:|vateea|oyaeotageoc|es.
Co Ccto|e: , l +, ko|e:t C. :oe|||og, ::.,
:es|ceotoi:|ePeoosy|vao|aC|ate:oit|eNa-
t|ooa| La|oyaeot Assoc|at|oo, so|e |o P|tts-
|a:g| a|oat t|e oa|ooas iece:a| aaoowe:
g:a|, say|og.
"It may amaze you to know that there is now
a bill in Congress-called the Fogarty Bill-that,
if passed, would make jobs and job seeking a
federal monopoly and would do away completely
with the private employment agency industry.
The USES has declared open war on the private
employment agencies and is blatantly spending
Page 235
billions of your dollars to compete with the pri
vate employment agencies . . . .
"Another example of the spreading danger of
the government manpower grab is dramatized in
California, where the . . . . state-controlled em
ployment service has entered a bill in the Cali
fornia Legislature for each of the last four years
to reduce the charges of the private employment
agencies to less than I % of a year's wages."(4)
P:|vateea|oyaeotageoc|escoa|ccotsa:v|ve
oosec||owiees.Iit|eyc|a:getooaac|,ooooe
|astoat:oo|zet|ea
L:: |as |eeo accasec oi ia|s|iy|og |ts owo
ac||eveaeotsNotet|eio||ow|ogi:oaL :.ke
:eseotat|ve ow.
"Willard P. Dudley, director of the Ohio Bu
reau of Unemployment Compensation, discovered
last October [ 1 963 ] that placement fgures at the
Cleveland employment office were padded. Be
cause of pressure from Washington to increase
placements, as many as half of all placements
claimed by the office were fraudulent.
"Dudley said USES officials deplored releasing
the results of his investigation because the agen
cy's appropriation was pending before the Con
gress.
"Padding the figures is, however, apparently
nothing new with USES. In Akron, Ohio, 1 40
placements claimed turned out to be jobs an Em
ployment Service supervisor assigned to his three
sons, one of whom was simultaneously drawing
unemployment compensation. Ward A. Riley,
former Employment Service chief in Cleveland,
shrugs off the hiking of placement figures as old
stuff.
" 'You'll find that in every employment office
in the country,' says Riley. 'They do it in Chi
cago, Pittsburgh, and Podunk. I don't care where
it is. It applies not just to Cleveland, but from
Maine to California. It's been the pattern every
where since the 1 930's.'
"There is more involved in the practice than
the natural desire of clerks to justify their jobs.
The bogus statistics make it appear as though
USES is doing such a fine job that it deserves
public support for its expansion. "( 3)
tove:oaeotoot oo|y ia|s|es|ts employment
se:v|ce ac||eveaeots, |at a|so c|sto:ts unemploy-
ment stat|st|cs-tos|owoeecio:aa|t||e,aa|t|
|||||ooco||a: :og:aas to g|t aoea|oyaeot
aoc ove:ty.
Cole|:aa:l . l c,P:es|ceotLyocoo. )o|o
sooaoooaocect|at|ewasexaoc|ogiece:a|ea
|oyaeot c j o|t:a|o|og se:v|ces He sa| c.
"Unemployment i n America stands at almost
5 percent. Yet we face the paradox that, with
nearly four million people unemployed
"-it often takes weeks to have an appliance or
other repair made
"-hospitals and many other community serv
ices are understafed
"-housewives cannot get the help they seek
for work in the home or in the yard
"-we have been admitting almost 200,000
foreign workers annually because American
workers were not considered available
"-and the papers are full of Help Wanted
Ads.
"I am convinced that a substantial number of
j obs can be developed from such presently exist
ing and unmet service needs - in business, at
home, on the farm and in the community. There
fore, I am launching a nationwide Job Develop
ment Program in service and related fields . . . .
"By July, 1 965, this Job Development Program
should reach 1 0,000 jobs a month. This initial
five-month stage can be accomplished under exist
ing law. It will be supported out of funds already
appropriated or requested in my Budget Mes
sage.
"I will also propose to the Congress the adop
tion of legislation by amendment of the Man
power Development and Training Act and in, if
necessary, other appropriate ways which will give
this program the broadest and firmest possible
basis . 4 . . " ( 5)
L. :. :eoato: jose| :. C|a:| aoc U. :. ke
:eseotat|veL|ae:j. Ho||aoc (Peoosy|vao|aDea
oc:ats , |ot:ocacec |eg|s|at|oo to |a|eaeot t|e
P:es|ceot's :oosa| io:aaeoc|ogt|emaoowet
Deve|oaeot aoc T:a|o|og Act o| l cz. ''' Coo
g:ess qa|c||y eoactec t|e |eg|s|at|oo. 1|e I:es|
ceots|goec |t, A:|| ., i .
Page 236
Aaoog ot|e: t|iogs, t|e C|a:|Ho||aoc Act.
( l ) Empowers the Secretary of Labor to initiate
federal job.development programs when the Sec
retary feels that private business activity is in
adequate;
(2) Expands benefits for persons enrolled in
the government's job.training programs-author.
izing, for example, special federal assistance to
j ob.training graduates who cannot get work be
cause of inability to post bond for minor offenses,
or for other reasons;
( 3) Empowers the Secretary of Labor to grant
tax money and contracts to governmental and
nonprofit private organizations, to provide spe
cialized training for special groups. ( 5
. 6. 7)
Note t|at P:esiceot jo|osoo |egao |is le|:a
a:y l , lc , speec||y sayiog aoeap|oyaeot io
Aae:ica staocs at a|aost ,-. Io ma:c|, l c ,
|ece:a| omcia|s c|aiaec t|at, o| t|e ,c,ccc
pe:soos w|o coostitate t|e L. :. civi|iao |a|o:
|o:ce, . l( ,!c,cccjwe:eaoeap|oyecC|ec|
iogt|esega:esc|ose|y, U. S. News & World Re
port ciscove:ec t|at, o|t|e ,!c,ccc Aae:icaos
coaotec as aoeap|oyec
( 1 ) Nearly 20 % were married women whose
husbands were working;
(2) Almost 23% were teen age boys and girls,
many of whom were living with parents or at
tending school and seeking only part.time work;
( 3) Less than 33.3 % were married men with
families, most of whom had been out of work less
than 1 5 weeks;
(4) Only 3. 6% ( 1 35,000) were "hard core" un
employed married men out of work for six
months or longer. (8)
T|ese ociogs s|ow t|at |ess t|ao twoteot|s
o| ooe pe:ceot (c. l ,-j o| t|e civi|iao |a|o:
|o:cecao|e|egitiaate|yc|assiecaspe:soos ao
a||e to ocwo:|aoc p:ovice |o: t|e|: |aa|||es.
Coapa:et|iswit|cooc|tioosca:iogWoucWa:
II a|| Aae:icao aaopowe: was io ceaaoc, yet
t|e aooaa| :ate o| aoeap|oyaeot oeve: |e|| |e
|ow l . .
,
-.(8)
u. S. News & World Report :ote:v:ewe1 ea
p|oye:s, |a|o: expe:ts, aoc p:ivate j o|p|aceaeot
omc|a|s a|oat p:eseot eaployaeot cooc|t|oos. A
|a|o: expe:t saic
"Among people with any skill, full employ.
ment is already here. And almost anyone, skilled
or unskilled, can get a job of some sort if he
really needs and wants one."
T|e pe:soooe| aaoage: o| ao C||a|oma oi|
coapaoy saic.
"We need everything from unskilled laborers
to salesmen with college degrees."
AoIociaoaaoviogcoapaoyomcia|,w|osec|ty
was cesc:i|ec as a cep:essec a:ea ooe yea: ago,
saic.
"We've been able to find only half the office
workers we need, even though we are offering
double our wages of 1 960."
A j o|p|aceaeot expe:tsai c.
"A large part of the unemployed, especially
the long-term ones, are just plain unemployable.
Some are functional illiterates. Even those who
finish school lack real training or skills or the
ability to learn them.
"Many of the 'hard core' unemployed come
out of a poolhall culture, often with police rec
ords . . . . We find they frequently don't under
stand the simple concepts of getting to work on
time and staying until quitting time."
A C|icago eap|oyaeot ageocy :epo:tec.
"Employers are crying for unskilled help in
factories, restaurants and filling stations, and
they're paying up to $80 a week. But some work
ers would rather live on the dole. They figure:
'Why work when you can collect up to $60 a
week in unemployment pay?' "
A New Yo:| |a|o: cepa:taeot omcia| ce
sc:||ecce:taioai||ioe:ywo:|e:s,
"who are able to stagger the two big produc.
tion seasons, one for winter felt hats, one for
summer straw, so that they work just long enough
to qualify for unemployment pay the rest of the
year. Many then spend winters in Florida."
A No:t| Ca:o|ioa |a:o|ta:eaa|e: saic.
"We sent recruiters to the hills of Appalachia
for men to train, but only a few responded. And
Page 237
then we found most are unhappy when you take
them out of the hills. They'd prefer to be home
without a j ob."
ANewYo:|j o||aceaeotomc|a|coaaeotec
"N ewspaper ads show a big demand for kitchen
and dishwashing help. But many white and Ne
gro youths won't take the jobs. They feel that
such work is only fit for Puerto Ricans."
ANewje:seycoaotyvocat|ooa|sc|oo|:eceot|y
c:oecawa|t:ess t:a|o|og:og:aa|ecaaseoo|y
a|aoc|a| o|a||caotss|oweca. Asc|oo|om
c|a|sa| c
"We discovered that local Negro leaders told
the girls that jobs as waitresses were beneath
them. Yet most of the girls getting this advice
couldn't read or write. "( S)
J |egove:oaeota|c:|vetocoot:o|p:|vateea
|oye:saocea|oyeesaovesooaaoy|:oots lo:
exaap|e,|ece:a||aw ( la|:La|o::taoca:csAct,
oow:eqa|:esaost:|vateea|oye:stoayaa|o
|aaa wage o| sl . : ao |oa: Lo|oos waot t|e
cove:age exteocec aoc t|e a|o|aaa :a|sec to
s: oo Co may ls, l :, P:es|ceot jo|osoo ce
aaocecexteos|ooo|cove:ageto!, oo,ooowo:|
e:sootoowcove:ec, |atc|sao|otec ao|oos |y
ootceaaoc|og|oc:ease|ot|ea|o|aaawage
l 9, 10)
T|oasaocso|Aae:|caos,esec|a||ysc|oo|c|||
c:eo see||og a:tt|ae o: saaae: wo:|, a:e a|
:eacy aoea|oyec |ecaase poteot|a| ea|oye:s
caooot aao:c to ay sl . : ao |oa:. ka|s|og t|e
a|o|aaa wage, aoc exteoc|og |ts cove:age te
|oa:aoca |a||a||||ooao:ewo:|e:s, w||||o:ce
acc|t|ooa| |aoc:ecs o| t|oasaocs o| eo|e oat
oi:|vate ea|oyaeot. Itw|||a|socest:oyaaoy
saa|| |as|oesses j ast gett|og sta:tec, aoc ot|e:s
|a:e|ygett|og |y- |as|oesses w||c| a:e |ao:
taottot|ep:eseotecoooayaoc|ata:eg:owt|o|
t|e oat|oo, |as|oesses w||c| e:|o:aa va|aa||e
a|||c se:v|ce |y :ov|c|og oot|ej o| t:a|o|og
|o:aos||||ecwo:|e:s.
Gove:oaeot coot:acts :ov|ce owe:|a| coo
t:o|s ove: :|vate ea|oyaeot. :oae oit|e coo
t:o|s, so subtle that victims hardly realize what is
|appeo|og, :evea| t|at t|e |ece:a| |a:eaac:acy
a|astocoa|oatet|et||o||ogaoce:sooa||a||ts
o|wo:|e:s,ootoo|y at wo:| |at at|oae.
lo: exaa|e, t|e gove:oaeot eocoa:ages ce
ieosecoot:acto:stoacotaoea|oyeeaot|vat|oo
:og:aa ca||ec Zero Defects. a|oyees aooo
yaoas|y || oat qaest|oooa|:es eac| wee|, coo
iess|og to aoy e::o:s aace T|ey a:e to|c t|at
geoe:oasgove:oaeotcoot:actsa:eawa:cec coa-
ao|es w|o sao:t t|e ze:o De|ects :og:aa,
aoc p:oa|sec t|at || ea|oyees vo|aota:||y s|go
|ecges to coope:ate, t|e coaao|es w||| |e |o
aeocec |o cec|s|oos a|oat :oaot|oos, sa|a:y
:a|ses,|ayos.
(11)
c|t| Ke:a|t kooseve|t, |o a co|aao eot|t|ec
|g :ot|e:s A|ces, a|||s|ec |y t|e Shreve
port Journal, may i , i :, sa| c.
"Under the Zero Defects program, grown
workers in these industries with government con
tracts, including scientists and executives, are
treated like . . . children to be rewarded or
punished for their behavior. According to the
Wall Street Journal, the Norden division of
United Aircraft Corp. awards red vests - to be
worn on the job - to workers in departments re
ceiving low error rates. At Litton Industries, Inc.,
employees are given lapel buttons which they are
encouraged to wear daily. These depict a ficti
tious character with a mask and cape named
Zero (for Zero Defects) , brandishing a rapier. "( U)
Ze:oDe|ectsp:oagaocaeocoa:agesea|oyees
aoct|e|:|aa|||es to |o||owt|ep:og:aa |ot|e|:
p:|vate ||vesCoesac||eceo|:oagaocatells
a is!type saccess sto:y - a|oat a gooc ze:o
ce|ecto: w|o | a:ovec ||s |ot |y |o|o:a|og oo
|e||ow wo:|e:s |o: oot cooio:a|og to ze:o De
|ects' |aage.
(11)
W|| |eexteoc|ogcoot:o|s ove::|vate ea|oy-
aeot, t|:oag| c|:ect |ote:veot|oo aoc |oc|:ect
:essa:es, oac|a|coa |a:es wo:|e:s |oto gove:o-
aeot ea|oyaeot. Co may i : , i :, P:es|ceot
jo|osooceaaocec|aaec|atepay:a|ses |o: |ec
e:a| ea|oyees aoc as|ec Coog:ess to aat|o:|ze
a stacy eve:y |oa:yea:s to coaa:e |ece:a| ay
w|t| ay | o :|vate |ocast:y. ]o|osoo saggestec
that, after each study, the President should have
aat|o:|tytoaa|esa|a:yc|aoges |o:toppos|t|oos
Pag 238
iot|eexecative,legislative,aocj acicial|:aoc|es
New sala:ies esta|lis|ec |y t|e P:esiceot woalc
go ioto eect aatoaatically, aoless vetoec |y
oog:ess.(12) T|is:oosalwoa|ciovacet|eleg
:slata:e's coostitatiooal :espoosi|il|ty io: a|lic
:eveoaeItwoalcaa|eaea|e:soiCoog:ess|e
|olceo to t|e P:esiceot |o: aooey - eoa|liog
t|a to et ay :aises w|ic| t|e P:esiceot :e
scr:|es,w:t|oatt|eolitical:is|o|:oosiogaoc
votag io:t|ei:owo :aises
to A:il i , i : , The Dalas Morning
News :eo:tec:ec:eta:yoiLa|o:W|lla:cW|:tz
as sayiog, with pride:
"One of every eight workers in the nation is
on the public payroll . . . . More than one-third
of all U. S. professional and technical workers
are on the public payroll. "
Ist|e:ec:eta:yoiLa|o:proud |ecaasegove:o-
aeot is accoalis|iog its a:ose: W|at is t|e
a:oseo| gove:oaeotoe:atioos w|ic| cest:oy
:ivate |asioesses, aoc o| gove:oaeot :og:aas
w|ic| eocoa:ageo:coaelwo:|e:s toleave :i
vate ealoyaeot |o: li|e oo t|e a|lic cole o:
a|licay:oll ?
L. :. ke:eseotative ow coaaeots oo L::
testiog aoc gaicaoce coaoseliog activities .
"The ineptitude of USES testers is pointed up
by the experience of Marcellus S. Merrill, presi
dent of the Merrill Engineering Laboratories in
Denver. An electrical engineer, he numbers
among his many inventions an electronic whee
l
.
balancing device for automobiles, and precision
gyroscopes for space satellites.
"Out of scientifc curiosity, Merrill dropped
by an employment ofce in Denver and took a
2 Y -hour aptitude test.
" 'They told me I might make a teacher, but
o

ly in the junior grades of a rural school,' Mer

nIl reported. 'They also thought I might do as
a fle clerk or a male nurse or possibly even a test
ing clerk. But they said I could never hope to
make the grade as an electrician or an engineer. '
"It is impossible to calculate how many young
people - potential doctors, lawyers, scientists
have been steered into wrong careers by such
tests. "( 3)
ow also alleges t|at L:: |ases j o| lace
aeots too la:gely oo olitical :elia|ility.
(
3
)
W|eot|eiece:algove:oaeotcoot:olsealoy-
aeot oi eve:y iocivicaal, a e:soo's ca:ee: will
ceeoc oo e:|o:aaoce ca:iog gove:oaeotac
aioiste:ectests, aoc ooloyalty to t|e :aliogo-
litical a:ty.
"We control life, Winston, at all its levels. You are imagin
ing that there is something called human nature which will
be outraged by what we do and will turn against us. But we
create human nature. Men are infinitely malleable. Or perhaps
you have returned to your old idea that the proletarians or the
slaves will arise and overthrow us. Put it out of your mind.
They are helpless, like the animals .. Humanity is the Party.
The others are outside - irrelevant." - 1984, by George
Orwell
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941 he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on
FBI headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast
give one side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a
yardstick. If you think Smot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely
-help get subscribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcast.
Page 239
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Bureau of Employment Security," United States Governmem
Organization Manual, 1963-64, ( Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C, 20402, price:
$1 . 75 ) , pp. 3 16-2 1 ; "labor Sought Unemployment Program
Overhaul in 1961, " Congressional Quarterly Almanac, 1961, pp.
273-6
( 2 ) All federal unemployment tax i s levied only on employers.
The 1961 Congressional Quarterly Almanac ( page 274) notes
that the states of Alabama, Alaska, and New Jersey place a
minuscule unemployment tax on employees who earn $7,200.00
or less.
( 3 ) "The Great Manpower Grab," by U. S. Representative Frank
T. Bow ( Ohio Republi can) , The Reaer's Digest, October,
1964
( 4) "Snelling Warns Business Executives Of Federal Manpower
Grab," Snelling and Snelling, Inc., News Release 64574, October
9, 1964
( 5 ) "Job Development Program, " Congressional Quarterly Weekly
Report, February 5, 1965, pp. 2 1 5, 2 19
( 6) "Manpower Programs," Congressional Quarterly Weekly Re
port, February 5, 1965, pp. 1 82-3
(7) "Manpower Programs," Congressional Quarterly Weekly Re
port, April 9, 1965, p. 612
( 8) "The Myth Of Big-Scale Unemployment," U. S. News &
World Report, May 10, 1965, pp. 80-2
( 9) "Text Of Presi dent johnson's State Of The Union Message,"
Cong" essional Quarterly Weekly Report, January 8, 1965, pp.
5 1-2
( 10 ) "$2 Hourly Minimum labor Ai m, " AP dipatch, The Dallas
Times Herald, February 26, 1965, p. 3A; "LBJ Hits ' Right-to
Work,' " The Dallas Morning News, May 19, 1965, p. 1
( 1 1 ) "Big Brother's Aides," by Edith Kermit Roosevelt, Shreveport
Joural, May 1, 1965
( 1 2 ) "lBJ Seeks To Hike Federal, Military Pay," AP dispatch from
Washington, D. C, The Dallas Times Herald, May 12, 1965,
pp. 1, 24
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Page 240


M
111 Smoot lepo,t
Vol. 1 1, No. 3 1 (Broadcast 5 1 9) August 2, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
THI RD ROL L CAL LS, Vb
1ot|ema i , i : , Report ( l|:stkoll Calls, i : , , weta|alatec i !:oll call votes |o t|e
oat|ooal Coog:ess (seveo |o t|e Hoase, seveo |o t|e :eoate, ca:|og t|e ||:st two aoot|s o|
t|eea:.Iot|e)aoei!, i :, |ssae ( :ecoockol l Calls, i : , , weta|alatec i !:ollcalls ta|eo
ca:|og ma:c|, A:|l, aoc ma He:e|o, we ta|alatec i !:oll calls (seveo |ot|e Hoase, seveo |o
t|e :eoate, ta|eo ca:|og A:|l, ma, aoc ea:l)aoe.
T|e:eseot:eoate,t|oag| |t coota|os a |ew gooc coose:vat|ves, |s ao agg:egat|oo o| soc|al
|sts w|o calls t|easelves l||e:als o: aoce:ates Col : : :eoato:s |ave coose:vat|ve :at|ogs
o| :c o: |ette: ( i : kea|l|caos, ic Deaoc:ats , Col |oa: ( t|:ee Deaoc:ats, ooe kea|l|-
cao, |ave coose:vat|ve :at|ogs o| c o: |ette: Ha:: llooc :c aoc A W|ll|s ko|e:tsoo
(V|:g|o|a Deaoc:ats , , ,-, :t:oa T|a:aooc ( :oat| Ca:ol|oa kea|l|cao, , i,-, k|c|a:c .
kassell ( Geo:g|a Deaoc:at, , c.
Io t|e Hoase, |oweve:, a ||oe g:oa o| coose:vat|ves |ave |oag|t w|t| coa:age aoc cete:-
a|oat|oo aga|ost t|e P:es|ceots aocoost|tat|ooal :og:aas T|e|: leace:s|| |as eocoa:agec
ot|e:s, aoc t|e a:e ga|o|og st:eogt| Co t|e : i Hoase :oll calls w||c| we |ave ta|alatec t|as
|a: |o i: , i !! ke:eseotat|ves ( icc kea|l|caos,!!Deaoc:ats, |avecoose:vat|ve:at|ogs o|
:c,- o:|ette:. C| t|ese i !!, :! |ave coose:vat|ve :at|ogs o| c7- o: |ette: , : |ave i cc- :at-
|ogs He:e a:e t|e : ke:eseotat|ves ( i kepa|l|caos, s Deaoc:ats, w|t| i cc- coose:vat|ve
:at|ogs .
Alabama: ac|aoao, D|c||osoo, cwa:cs, ma:t|o ( allkea|l|caos,
California: Claaseo aoc Yoaoge: (kea|l|caos,
Georgia: Callawa (kea|licao,
Illinois : ke|c ( kea|l|caoj
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $lO.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reprouctions Permited.
Page 241
Iowa: G:oss (kea||icaoj
Kansas: Dole (kea|licaoj
Louisiana: Loog, Passaao, Waggooe: ( Deao
c:ats j
Mississippi: A|e:oet|y, Colae:, Wil|iaas
( Deaoc:ats j , Wa||e: (kea||icaoj
Missouri: Hal| ( kea||icaoj
Nebraska: ma:tio (kea|licaoj
Nevada: a:iog (Deaoc:atj
Ohio : Devioe (kea||icaoj
Oklahoma: elc|e: (kea||icaoj
Texas: Pool ( Deaoc:at j
T|as,to 1ate,t|eHoase,iot|e st| Coog:ess.
isalaosteqaa|tot|eHoaseiot|esst|Coog:ess
( l- l !j , w|ic| |a1 l :e:eseotativeswit|
coose:vative :atiogs o|c o: a|ove. T|e :es
eot Hoase is aac| ao:e coose:vative t|ao t|e
Hoaseiot|e st| Coog:ess ( l l l . j , w|ic|
|a1 oo|y s ke:eseotatives wit| coose:vative
:atiogso|co:a|ove.
Coe e|ectioo |e|1 io l io1icates g:owiog
coose:vative st:eogt|. Co )aoe l , l , Al|e:t
W Watsoo ( |o:ae:|yaDeaoc:atke:eseotative
|:oa:oat|Ca:o|ioaj was:ee|ecte1to |is Hoase
seat as a kea||icao. Watsoo's oooeot was a
ao1e:ate Deaoc:at. A c|ose cootest was ex
ecte1, |at Watsoo, a st:oog coose:vative, got
o|t|etota|voteioa|eavyvote:ta:ooat.
IMF Funds
CoAp:i| ., l ( |y a stao1 o| .c to l j ,
t|eHoaseasse1Hk!, aoa1aioist:atioo|ill
w|ic| ioc:eases L : coot:i|atioos tot|e Iote:
oatiooal mooeta:y lao1 |y tl ,c,ccc,ccc. cc.
T|is |:iogs oa: tota| Iml coot:i|at|oos to t ,
l c,ccc,ccc.cc.
Ha::yDexte: W|ite (aea|e: o|t|eCoaoci|
oolo:eigoke|atioosao1ao1e:cove::ovietsyj
|aooe1 t|e Iote:oatiooa| mooeta:y lao1 at t|e
:ettoo Woo1s Coo|e:eoce, ja|y l to .., l !!
W|ite ( |i:st 1i:ecto: o| t|e Imlj esta|lis|e1
|asico|iciesw|ic|t|eLoite1:tatesgove:oaeot
|as |o||owe1 sioce t|e eo1 o| Wo:|1 Wa: II
T|ese o|icies, o|w|ic| t|e Iml is ao ioteg:a|
a:t, we:e ioteo1e1 to accoa|is| |oa: aaj o:
o|j ectives
( l j :t:i t|e Loite1 :tates o| t|e g:eat go|1
:ese:ve (w|ic||a1aa1eoa:1ol|a:t|e1oaioaot
ca::eocy oo ea:t|j |y giviog t|e gol1 away to
ot|e:oatioos,
( . j ai|1t|e io1ast:ial caacity o| ot|e: oa
tioos, at oa: expeose, to eliaioateAae:icao p:o-
1activesape:io:ity,
( j Ta|e wo:|1 aa:|ets ( ao1 aac| o| t|e
Aae:icao 1oaestic aa:|etj away |:oa Aae:i-
cao:o1ace:s aoti|caita|isticAae:icacoa|1oo
looge: 1oaioate wo:|1 t:a1e,
(!j Lotwioe Aae:icao a||ai:s ecoooaic,
po|itica|, ca|:a:a|, socia|, e1acatiooa|, eveo :e|i
gioaswit| t|ose o| ot|e: oatioos, aoti| t|e
Loite1 :tates coa|1 oo |ooge:|ave ao independ
ent olicy, eit|e: 1oaestic o: |o:eigo, |at aast
|ecoae ao interdependent |io| io a wo:|1wi1e
socia|istc|aio.
T|eoew Iml|ao1s |i|lao1 t|eoew |o:eigo
aic aat|o:izatioo ( 1iscasse1 |ate: iot|is Report)
io1icate t|att|e Ha::y Dexte: W|ite |aos a:e
stil||eiog |ol|owe1. T|ey a:e oea: |a|||aeot
T|evoteooIml|ao1s is :eco:1e1 ioCo|aao
l ao1e:House, Cio1icatiogacoose:vativestao1
agaiostt|is a11itiooa|g:aot o|oa:tax aooeyto
t|elote:oatiooa| mooeta:ylao1.
Hel icopter Subsidies
Co A:il ., l , t|e Hoase ao1 t|e :eoate
asse1Coo|e:eoceve:sioos o| Hkcl , t|e :ec-
oo1 :a|eaeotal A:o:iatioos i|l |o: liscal
l . P:io:topassage,tbeHoase:ej ecte1 a ao
tioo|ya1aioist:atioo|o:cesto ioc|a1et!., ccc
|o: a11itiooa| sa|si1ies to |e|icote: se:vice io
New Yo:| City, LosAoge|es, ao1 C|icago. T|e
stao1 was l |o: t|e a11itiooa| sa|si1y, .!
Page 242
agaiost. T|e eoate ag:eec to t|e Hoase actioo,
aoa P:esiceot jo|osoo late: aoooaocec |e was
coosice:iogc:oiogt|e|elicote: sa|sicy aite:
l .
T|e vote is :eco:cec io Colaao l aoce:
House, C iocicatiog a coose:vativestaocagaiost
sa|sicies io:|elicote: oe:atioos.
National Counci l of Arts
As oiotec oat io ecooc koll Calls, l ,
oa:gove:oaeot,iot|e|aocsoitotalita:iaoli|e:-
als, is aoviogtowa:c coot:ol oi t|e a:ts, aoce:
gaise oi:oaotioga:t, ceoyiog t|atiece:al aic
will |:iog iece:al coot:ol, igoo:iog t|e iactt|at
aoy |ioc oi iece:al activity io t|e a:ts is aocoo
stitatiooal. Aoot|e: sigoiiicaot stewasta|eooo
A:il ., l , w|eo t|e Hoase (|y a staoc oi
.cto l .j assec Hk !l !, a |ill aat|o:iziog
aoaooaal a:o:iatioo oitl c,ccc io: t|eNa
tiooalCoaociloiA:ts.
T|e vote is :eco:cec io Colaao l aoce:
House, C iocicatioga coose:vative staoc agaiost
t|is aocoostitatiooalaseoitaxaooey.
Foreign Aid
Co may . , l , t|e Hoase ( |y a staoc oi
.tol . , assecHkc,t|elo:eigoAssist
aoceActoil. T|e|illaat|o:izect, , c,
ccc.ccio:io:eigoaicca:iog iiscalyea: l .
oae oi t|is aooey will go ci:ectly to Latio
Aae:icaola|o:aoioos,io:|oasiog:oj ects.ke
:eseotative L. koss Acai: (Iociaoa kea|licaoj
:oosec ao aaeocaeot to seciiy t|at ooly
ooocoaaaoist coaioatec aoioos will get oa:
tax aooey. Acaioist:atioo io:ces oosec the
Acai: aaeocaeot, w|ic| t|e Hoase ( |y a staoc
oi . to l .j :ej ectec.
T|evoteoot|e Acai: aaeocaeotis :eco:cec
io Colao i s ao1e: House, C io1icatiog a coo
se:vative stao1 io: stialatiog t|at Aae:icao tax
aooey caooot |egiveo to Latio Aae:|cao la|o:
aoioos aoless t|ey a:e ooocoaaaoist coai
oatec. T|evote oo assage oi t|e lo:eigo As
sistaoce Act oi l is :eco:cec io Colaao l
aoce: House, C iocicatiog a coose:vative staoc
agaiost t|is aocoostitatiooal giveaway oioa: tax
aooeyto io:eigoe:s.
Da:iog eoate ce|ates oo t|e lo:eigo Assist
aoceActoil , eoato:jac|mille: ( Iowa ke
a|licaoj iot:ocacecaoaaeocaeotw|ic|woalc
|ave:o|i|itecaictoaoycoaot:yao:et|aoooe
yea:|e|ioc|o ayaeot oi its caes to t|eLoitec
Natioos. T|e jo|osoo acaioist:atioo oosec
t|is aaeocaeot , aoc t|e eoate ( |y a staoc oi
to cj :ej ectec it. T|is vote is :eco:cec io
Colaao.caoce:Senate, Ciocicatiogacoose:va
tivestaoc io:stoiogaic tooatioos w||c| will
ootayt|ei:astcaeLN1aes. T|ejo|osooa1
aioist:atioo's ioc:e1i|ly |aailiatiog staoc coo-
ce:oiog t|e :eiasal oi oatioos ( a:ticala:ly t|e
ovietLoiooj toayLN caes, issetoatiosoae
cetail iot|eA:il l , l , issaeoi t|is Report,
T|:oag|T|eLoo|iogGlass.
lo: yea:s, li|e:als |ave t:iec to getloogte:a
io:eigoaic a:o:iatioos, to avoic t|e aooaal
coose:vativeopositioo to t|is cisast:oas, aocoo
stitatiooal :og:aa, |at Coog:ess |as :eiasec to
aat|o:ize io:eigo aic io: ao:e t|ao ooe yea: at
a tiae. T|is yea:, t|e eoate ve:sioo oi t|e
lo:eigo Assistaoce Act ( l sj aat|o:izes io:
eigo a|c io: two iiscal yea:s ( l ao1 l j .
eoato: L:oest G:aeoiog (Alas|a Deoc:atj
:oosecaoaaeo1aeot toeliaioatet|eaat|o:i-
zat|oo io: l. Coalyiog wit| acaioist:atioo
wis|es. t|e eoate (|y a staoc oi to .s, oo
jaoe , l j :ej ectec t|e :oosec G:aeoiog
aaeo1aeot. T|is vote is :eco:1e1 io Colaao . l
aoce: Senate, C iocicatiog a coose:vative staoc
io: :est:ictiog io:eigoaic aat|o:izatioos to ooe
yea:.
UAR and Indonesia Aid
1|eLoite1:tates|ele1:a|a:oo|ecoecic
tato:oilo1ooesiaao1|ele1Nasse:|ecoe1ic-
tato: oit|eLoitecA:a| kepa|lic. Nasse: is ao
Page 243
|ost:aaeot oi :oviet io:eigo oo|icy :a|a:oo is a
i:ieo1 ao1 sao:te: oit|eC|ioesecoaaaoists.
ot| a:e oatso|eo, ia|aca||e eoeaies oi t|e
Loite1 :tates. Yet, |ot| |ave :eceive1 vast saas
oioa:taxaooeyasgiitsao1|oaos, ao1e:va:ioas
io:eigoassistaoce:og:aas. Lve:yyea:, oa:gov
e:oaeot, t|:oag| t|e loo1 io: Peace :og:aa,
gives Nasse: ao1 :a|a:oo |age qaaotities oioa:
ag:ica|ta:a|:o1acts.
Io may, i , w|eo t|e Hoase was 1e|atiog
Hkc ( Ag:ica|ta:eDea:taeota:o:iatioos
io:iisca| i j , coose:vativest:ie1to aaeo1t|e
|i||to :eveot a||ocatioo oi iao1s io: exo:t oi
L. :. ioo1 to Nasse: ao1 :a|a:oo. Co may .,
t|e Hoase (|y a stao1 oi . i to i j coa|ie1
wit| a1aioist:atioo 1eaao1s ao1 :ejecte1 t|e
:oose1 aaeo1aeot T|e vote is :eco:1e1 io
Co|aao .c ao1e: House, C io1icatioga coose:v
ative stao1 agaiost giviog oa: ag:ica|ta:a| :o
1actstoNasse:ao1:a|a:oo.
National Debt I ncrease
Co)aoe, i ,t|eHoase ( |yastao1oi.!!
to icj asse1 Hk!!, aat|o:iziog a teao:
a:y ioc:easeiot|eoatiooa| 1e|ttot.|i||ioo
loi, Coog:essseta e:aaoeotstatato:y|iait
oit.|i||ioooot|eoatiooa|1e|tTeao:a:y
ioc:eases|avesioce|eeoaa1eioeac|sessioooi
Coog:ess.
T|e 1e|t |iaitwas teao:a:i|y :aise1 t|:ee
tiaesio i .
T|e vote is :eco:1e1 io Co|aao . i ao1e:
House, C io1icatiog a coose:vative stao1 agaiost
ioc:easiogt|eoatiooa| 1e|t|iait, iovio|atioooi
t|eistatate.
Voting Rights Bill
Comay., i ,t|e:eoate ( |yastao1oic
to .cj asse1 : i !, t|e Votiog kig|ts Act oi
l . lo:1etai|soot||saocoostitatiooa|, exost
iacto|awagaiostsix soat|e:ostates,seet|emay
i c, i , issae oi t|is Report, Votiog kig|ts
i||.
P:io: to iioa| assage, t|e :eoate a1ote1
aaeo1aeots w|ic| aa1e t|e votiog :ig|ts |i||
eveo wo:se t|ao it was w|eo o:igioa||y iot:o
1ace1
Comayi,t|e:eoate (|yastao1oito.j
accete1 ao aaeo1aeot, :oose1 |y :eoato:
Hi:aa L. loog ( Hawaiiao kea||icaoj , w|ic|
aat|o:izes t|e L. :. Atto:oey Geoe:a| to assigo
ie1e:a| o|| watc|e:s io votiog 1ist:icts w|e:e
ie1e:a|votiog:egist:a:sa:eassigoe1.
Comay.c t|e:eoate ( |yastao1oi to . j
accete1 ao aaeo1aeot sooso:e1 |y t|e two
New Yo:| :eoato:s, kea||icao )aco| K )avits
ao1Deaoc:atko|e:tl. Keoce1yT|e)avitsKeo
oe1y aaeo1aeot cao io:ce states to g:+ot t|e
votetoae:soow|ocaooot:ea1o:w:iteog|is|,
ii t|ee:soo|as a sixt|g:a1ee1acatiooi:oaa
sc|oo| coo1acte1 ao1e:t|e Aae:icao ilag.
Comay. ,t|e:eoate ( |yavoteoicto cj
a1ote1a c|ota:eaotiooaa1e|y:eoato:P|i|i
Ha:t (mic|igao Deaoc:atj C|ota:e |iaits 1e
|ate, sot|atoooeots oia |i||caooot1iscass it
t|o:oag||y. Iovo|iog c|ota:e oo a |i|| as oat
:ageoas|y aocoostitatiooa| as t|e Votiog kig|ts
Act oi i is aost a|a:aiog.
T|evote oo t|e loog aaeo1aeot is :eco:1e1
io Co|aao i ao1e: Senate, C io1icatiog a coo
se:vative stao1 agaiost. T|e vote oo t|e )avits
Keooe1y aaeo1aeot is :eco:1e1 ao1e: Co|aao
i ,Cio1icatiogacoose:vativestao1agaiost.T|e
vote oo c|ota:e is :eco:1e1 io Co|aao i, C |o
1icatioga coose:vativevote agaiost T|evote oo
assage oit|e Votiog kig|ts Actoi i is :e
co:1e1 ioCo|aao i ao1e: Senate, C io1icatiog
a coose:vat|ve stao1 agaiost t|eAct.
Publ i c Works Act
Co)aoe r i , t|e:eoate ( |y a stao1 oi
toi j asse1: i !,t|ePa||icWo:|sao1Lco
ooa|cLeve|oaeotActoil ,w||c|aat|o:|zes
aooaa| a:o:iatioos oi t, ccc,ccc io: t|e
Page 24
oext iive yea:s, to aic ecoooaica||y ce:essec
a:eas T|eaooey isto |easec toceve|owate:
wo:|s,saoita:yaocsto:asewe:s. iocast:ia| a:|s,
o|iceaocii:estatioos,toa:isaiaci|ities,ai:o:ts,
wate:s|ec :otectioo aoc ||ooc :eveotioo :oj
ects laocsaay|easec io:ot|e: :oj ectssac|as
:esiceotia| st:eets, |osita|s, vocatiooa| ecacatioo
|aci|ities,coaaaoityceote:s.
T|e|i||eocoa:ages :egiooa| ecoooa:c |ao
o|og. Itaat|o:izes t|e:ec:eta:y oi Coaae:ce to
cesigoateecoooaicceve|oaeot:egioos w|ic|
woa|cc:ossstate|ioes , itaat|o:izest|e:ec:eta:y
toioviteaoceocoa:agestatestoesta||is|aa|ti
state :egiooa| |aooiog coaaissioos.
T|evoteoot|is|i||is:eco:cec ioCo|aao l
ao1e: Senate, C iocicatiog a coose:vative vote
agaiost t|is aocoostitatiooa| iovasioo
:ig|tsaocsqaao1e:iogoitaxaooey.
oi states
R O L L C A L L V O T E S
S E NA T E
A ' ' C' ' indicates a conservative stand. An 'L' indicates a liberal stand. A ' ' C' ' indicates the Senator was absent or did not take a public stand.
Column H I 5 -- Voting Rights Bill. Fang amendment. S 1 564; # 1 6 - - Voting Rights Bill, Javits -Kennedy amendment, S 1 564; # 1 7 -- Voting Rights Bill, cloture vote,
S 1 564; # 1 8 -- Voting Rights Bill. passage, S 1 564; # 1 9 -- Public Works and Economic Development Act o( 1 965. S 1 648; #20 - - Foreign Aid, UN non-payment ban
S 1 837; #2 1 - - Foreign Aid, stop 1 967 authorization, S 1 837
ALABAMA
Hill, Lister (D)
Sparkman, John J. (D)
ALASKA
ett. E. L. (D)
Gruening . Ernest (D)
ARIZONA
Fannin, Paul J. (R)
Hayden. Carl (D)
ARKANSAS
Fulbright. J. W. (D)
McClellan. John L. (D)
CALIFORNIA
Kuchel. Thomas H. (R)
Murphy. George (R)
COLORADO
Allott. Gordon (R)
Dominick. Peter H. (R)
CONNECTICUT
Dodd. Thomas J. (D)
RibicoIf. Abraham A. (D)
DELAWARE
Boggs. J. Caleb (R)
Williams. John J. (R)
FLORIDA
Holland, Spessard L. (D)
Smathers, George A. (0)
GEORGIA
, Richard B. (0)
Talmadge . Herman E. (D)
HAWAII
--. Hiram L. (R)
Inouye . Daniel K. (D)
IDAHO
-rch. Frank (D)
Jordan, Len B. (R)
ILLINOIS
Dirksen. Everett McK. (R)
Douglas , Paul H. (0)
INDIANA
Birch (D)
Hartke . Vance (0)
IOWA
ckenlooper , Bourke B. (R)
Miller . Jack (R)
KANSAS
son. Frank (R)
Pearson, James B. (R)
1 5
C
C
L
L
C
o
C
C
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
L
C
L
1 6
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
L
o
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
1 7
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
C
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
1 8
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
I
L
L
L
L
L
I
L
19
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
C
L
o
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
20
C
L
C
C
C
o
L
C
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
o
C
C
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
o
C
21
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
o
C
Page 245
KENTUCKY
Cooper. John Sherman (R)
Morton. Thruston B. (R)
LOUISIANA
Ellender . Allen J. (0)
Long, Russell B. (D)
MAINE
kie. Edmund S. (D)
Smith. Margaret Chase (R)
MARYLAND
Brewster. Daniel B. (D)
Tydings . Joseph D. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Kennedy. Edward M. (0)
SaItonstall, Leverett (R)
MICHIGAN
Hart. Philip A. (D)
McNamara, Pat (D)
MINNESOTA
McCarthy. Eugene J. (0)
Mondale, Walter F. (0)
MISSISSIPPI
Eastland. James O. (D)
Stennis . John (0)
MISSOURI
Edward V. (0)
Symington. Stuart (0)
MONTANA
Mansfield, Mike (0)
Metcalf, Lee (0)
NEBRASKA
Curti s . Carl T. (R)
Hruska, Roman L. (R)
NEVADA
Alan (D)
Canon, Howard W. (D)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cotton, Norris (R)
Mclntyre, Thomas J. (D)
NEW JERSEY
Case, Clifford P. (R)
Williams . Harrison A. , Jr. (D)
NEW MEXICO
Anderson. Clinton P. (D)
Montoya. Joseph M. (D)
NEW YORK
Javits . Jacob K. (R)
Kennedy. Robert F. (0)
l 5
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
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L
L
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L
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L
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1 6
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C
C
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L
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L
L
L
L
L
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L
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1 7
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L
C
C
L
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1 8
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19
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INDIANA (cont'd)
William G. (R)
Denton. Winfield K. (D)
Halleck, Charles A. (Rl
Hamilton, Lee H. (D)
Harvey, Ralph (R)
Jacobs , Andrew, Jr . (D)
Madden. Ray J. (D)
Roudebush, Richard L. (Rl
Roush, J. Edward (D)
IOWA
-- ndstra. Bert (D)
Culver. John C. (D)
Greigg. Stanley L. (D)
Gross . H. R. (R)
Hansen, John R. (D)
Schmidhauser. John R. (D)
Smith. Neal (D)
KANSAS
-- . Bob (R)
Ellsworth. Robert F. {Rl
Mize. Chester L. (Rl
Shriver. Garner E. (Rl
Skubitz. Joe (R)
KENTUCKY
Carter. Tim Lee (Rl
Chelf. Frank (D)
Farnsley, Charles P. (D)
Natcher, William H. (D)
Perkins. Carl D. (D)
Stubblefield, Frank A. (D)
Watts. John C. (D)
LOUISIANA
Boggs. Hale (D)
Hebert. F. Edward (D)
Long. Speedy O. (D)
Morrison. James H. (D)
Passman. OUo E. (D)
Thompson, T. Ashton (D)
Waggonner , Joe D y Jr. (D)
Willi s. Edwin E. (D)
MAINE
haway. William D. (D)
Tupper . Stanley R. (R)
MARYLAND
Fallon. George H. (D)
Friedel. Samuel N. (D)
Garmatz. Edward A. (D)
Long . Clarence O. (D)
Machen, Hervey G. (D)
Mathias, Charles McC. (R)
Morton, Rogers C. B. (R)
Sickles , Carlton R. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Bates . William H. (R)
Boland, Edward P. (D)
Burke, James A. (D)
Conte. Silvio O. (R)
Donohue, Harold D. (D)
Keith. Hastings (R)
Macdonald, Torbert H. (D)
Martin, Joseph W. , Jr. (R)
McCormack, John W. (D)
Morse. F. Bradford (R)
O'Neill. Thomas P . . Jr. (D)
Philbin. Philip J. (D)
MICmGAN
Broomfield, William S. (R)
Cederberg, Elford A. (R)
Chamberlain. Charles E. (R)
Clevenger. Raymond F. (D)
Conyers . John J . . Jr. (D)
Diggs, Charles C . . Jr. (D)
Dingell. John D. (D)
Farnum, Billie S. (O)
Ford, Gerald R. , Jr: (R)
Ford. William O. (D)
Griffin. Robert P. (R)
Griffiths. Martha W. (O)
Harvey. James (R)
Hutchinson, Edward (R)
Mackie . John C. (D)
Nedzi. Lucien N. (D)
O'Hara. James G. (D)
Todd. Paul H. (D)
Vivian, Weston E. (D)
MINNESOTA
Blatnik, John A. (D)
Fraser. Donald M. (D)
Karth Joseph E. (D)
Langen. Odin (R)
MacGregor, Clark (R)
Nelsen, Ancher (R)
Olson. Alec G. (D)
Quie. Albert H. (R)
MISSISSIPPI
Abernethy. Thomas G. (D)
Colmer, William M. (D)
Walker, Prentiss (R)
Whitten. Jamie L. (D)
Williams, John Bell (D)
MISSOURI
Bolling, Richard (D)
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Page 247
MISSOURI (cont' d)
Thomas B. (R)
Hall. Durward G. (R)
Hull. W. R . . Jr . (D)
Hungate . William L. (D)
Ichord. Richard H. (D)
Jones , Paul C. (D)
Karsten, Frank M. (D)
Randall, William J. (O)
Sullivan. Leonor Kretzer (D)
MONTANA
Battin, James F. (R)
Olsen. Arnold (D)
NEBRASKA
Callan. Clair A. (D)
Cunningham. Glenn (R)
Martin, David T. (R)
NEVADA
Baring. Walter S. (O)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cleveland. James C. (R)
Huot. J. Oliva (D)
NEW JERSEY
Cahill, William T. (R)
Daniels. Dominick V. (O)
Dwyer , Florence F. (R)
Frelinghuysen. Peter , Jr. (R)
Gallagher. Cornelius E. (O)
Helstoski. Henry (D)
Howard, James J. (D)
Joelson, Charles S. (D)
Krebs. Paul J. (D)
McGrath. Thomas C. , Jr. (D)
Minish, Joseph G. (D)
Patten, Edward J. , Jr. (D)
Rodino , Peter W. , Jr. (D)
Thompson, Frank. Jr. (D)
Widnall , William B. (R)
NEW MEXICO
Morris . Thomas G. (D)
Walker. E. S. (D)
NEW YORK
Addabbo . Joseph P. (D)
Bingham, Jonathan B. (D)
Carey. Hugh L. (D)
Celler, Emanuel (D)
Con able , Barber B a Jr. (R)
Delaney, James L. (D)
Dow. John G. (D)
DuLski , Thaddeus J. (D)
Farbstein. Leonard (D)
Fino, Paul A. (R)
Gilbert, Jacob H. (D)
Goodell, Charles E. (R)
Grover. James R. , Jr. (R)
Halpern. Seymour (R)
Hanley. James M. (D)
Horton. Frank J. (R)
Kelly. Edna F, (D)
Keogh, Eugene J. (D)
King. Carleton J. (R)
Lindsay. John V. (R)
McCarthy, Richard O. (D)
McEwen. Robert C. (R)
Multer , Abraham J. (D)
Murphy. John M. (D)
O'Brien, Leo W. (D)
Ottinger . Richard L. (D)
Pike . Otis G. (D)
Pirnie. Alexander (R)
Powell, Adam Clayton (D)
Reid. Ogden R. (R)
Resnick. Joseph Y. (D)
Robison, Howard W. (R)
Rooney, John J. (D)
Rosenthal, Benjamin S. (D)
Ryan. William Fitts (D)
Scheuer, James H. (D)
Smith. Henry P . . III (R)
Stratton. Samuel S. (D)
Tenzer , Herbert (D)
Wolff. Lester L. (D)
Wydler, John W. (R)
NORTH CAROLINA
Bonner, Herbert C. (D)
Broyhill, James T. (R)
Cooley, Harold D. (D)
Fountain, L. H. (D)
Henderson, David N. (D)
Jonas . Charles Raper (R)
Kornegay, Horace R. (D)
Lennon. Alton (D)
Scott. Ralph J. (D)
Taylor . Roy A. (D)
Whitener. Basil L. (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Andrews, Mark (R)
Redlin, Rolland (D)
OHIO
--hbrook, John M. (R)
Ashley, Thomas L. (D)
Ayres. William H. (R)
Betts, Jackson E. (R)
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OHIO (cont'd)
-- ltan, Frances P. (R)
Bow. Frank T. (R)
Brown. Clarence J. (Rl
Clancy, Donald D. (R)
Devine , Samuel L. (Rl
Feighan. Michael A. (D)
Gilligan, John J. (D)
Harsha, William H. , Jr . (R)
Hays, Wayne L. (D)
Kirwan, Michael J. (D)
Latta. Delbert L. (R)
Love. Rodney M. (D)
McCulloch, William M. (R)
Minshall , William E. (R)
Moeller . Walter H. (D)
Mosher, Charles A. (R)
Secrest, Robert T. (D)
Stanton. J. William (R)
Sweeney. Robert E. (D)
Yanik, Charles A. (D)
OKLAHOMA
Albert, Carl (D)
Belcher. Page (R)
Edmondson. Ed (D)
Jarman, John (D)
Johnson, Jed, Jr. (D)
Steed, Tom (D)
OREGON
Duncan. Robert B. (D)
Green, Edith (D)
Ullman, Al (D)
Wyatt. Wendell (R)
PENNS YL VANIA
Barrett, William A. (D)
Byrne . James A. (D)
Clark, Frank M. (D)
Corbett. Robert J. (R)
Craley. N. Neiman, Jr. (D)
Curtin, Willard S. (R)
Dague, Paul B. (R)
Dent. John H. (D)
Flood. Daniel J. (D)
Fulton. James G. (R)
Green, William J III (D)
Holland. Elmer J. (D)
Johnson. Albert W. (R)
Kunkel, John C. (R)
McDade, Joseph M. (R)
Moorhead. William S. (D)
Morgan. Thomas E . (D)
Nix. Robert N. C. (D)
Rhodes. George M. (D)
Rooney. Fred B. (D)
Saylor . John P. (R)
Schneebeli . Herman T . (R)
SChweiker. Richard S. (R)
Toll, Herman (D)
Vigorito , Joseph P. (D)
Watkins , G. Robert (R)
Whalley, J. Irving (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Fogarty, John E. (D)
St. Germain. Fernand J. (D)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Ashmore. Robert T. (D)
Oorn, W. J. Bryan (D)
Gettys , Thomas S. (D)
McMillan, John I. (D)
Rivers . L. Mendel (D)
SOUTH DAKOTA
Berry, E. Y. (R)
Reifel, Ben (R)
TENNESSEE
Anderson. William R. (D)
Brock, William E II (R)
15
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C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
C
19
L
C
C
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
C
L
C
C
L
L
I
L
C
L
L
I
L
I
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
I
L
L
C
L
L
L
C
C
L
C
20
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
C
L
C
L
o
L
L
L
C
L
L
L
C
L
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
L
C
C
o
L
C
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
C
2 1
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
I
C
L
L
L
C
L
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
L
L
C
C
L
C
TENNESSEE (cont'd)
Duncan. John J. (R)
Everett, Robert A. (D)
Evins . Joe L. (D)
Fullon, Richard (O)
Grider. George W. (D)
Murray. Tom (O)
Quillen. James H. (R)
TEXAS
-- kworlh. Lindley (D)
Brooks , Jack (D)
Burleson. Omar (D)
Cabell, Earle (D)
Casey. Bob (D)
de 1a Garza. Eligio (D)
Dowdy, John (D)
Fisher, O. C. (D)
Gonzalez, Henry B. (D)
Mahon. George H. (D)
Patman, Wright (D)
Pickle, J. J. (D)
Poage , W. R. (D)
Pool. Joe (D)
Purcell. Graham (D)
Roberts, Ray (D)
Rogers. Walter (D)
Teague. Olin E. (D)
Thomas, Albert (D)
Thompson, Clark W. (D)
White, Richard C. (D)
Wright. James C. , Jr. (D)
Young . John (D)
UTAH
rton, Laurence J. (R)
King. David S. (D)
VERMONT
Stafford, Robert T. (R)
VIRGINIA
Abbitt, Watkins M. (D)
Broyhill, Joel T . (R)
Oownin . Thomas N. (D)
Hardy, Porter , Jr. (D)
Jennings , W. Pat (D)
Marsh, John 0 Jr. (D)
Pof{, Richard H. (R)
Satterfield. David E. , III (D)
Smith, Howard W. (D)
Tuck, William M. (D)
WASHINGTON
Adams. Brockman (D)
Foley, Thomas S. (D)
Hansen, Julia Butler (D)
Hicks, Floyd V. (D)
May. Catherine (R)
Meeds, Lloyd (D)
Pelly. Thomas M. (R)
WEST VIRGINIA
Heckler. Ken (D)
Kec , James (D)
Moore. Arch A. , Jr. (R)
Slack, John M. , Jr. (D)
Staggers . Harley O. (D)
WISCONSIN
Byrnes , John W. (R)
Davis , Glenn R. (R)
Kaslenmcicr, Robert W. (D)
Laird. Melvin R. (R)
Qt Konski, Alvin E. (R)
Race, John A. (D)
Reus s . Henry S. (D)
Stalbaum. Lynn E. (D)
Thomson. Vernon W. (R)
Zablocki, Clement J. (D)
WYOMING
Roncalio. Teno (D)
C O R R E C T I ON S
1 5
C
o
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
C
L
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
C
o
C
L
L
L
L
o
o
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
L
C
L
L
C
L
L
L
C
L
L
16
C
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
C
C
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
C
L
C
L
C
C
L
C
L
o
L
C
L
C
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
1 7
C
L
I
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
L
o
C
L
L
C
o
L
I
L
L
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
o
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
1 8
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
C
L
L
L
C
o
L
C
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
L
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
L
C
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
19
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
C
C
C
L
L
C
o
L
C
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
L
C
L
L
C
L
L
L
C
L
C
C
C
L
L
C
L
o
20
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
o
L
L
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
L
o
C
C
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
C
C
L
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
L
L
21
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
L
C
o
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
L
C
o
L
C
L
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
L
C
L
C
L
L
C
L
L
L
C
L
C
C
L
L
L
C
L
C
D the JUDc 1 4, 1 965 . VcpO1!. ' bccODd bOll Call s , 1 965 , " there were several typographical e rrors in the tabulations . Listed below are correctly tabulated votes
O each Representative vhose vole vas a!cctcd.
ARIZONA
Rhodes , John J. (R)
Senner, George F. , Jr. (D)
Udall, Morris K. (D)
ARKANSAS
Gathings , E. C. (D)
Harri s . Oren (D)
Mills, Wilbur D. (D)
CALIFORNIA
Reinecke , Edwin (R)
Talcott, Butl L. (R)
INDIANA

, J . Edward (D)
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
L
L
C
L
L
C
C
C
1 0
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
C
L
1 1
C
L
L
C
C
C
C
C
C
1 2
C
L
L
C
C
L
C
C
L
1 3
C
L
L
C
L
L
L
L
L
1 4
C
L
L
C
C
L
C
C
L
Page 248
KANSAS
. Chester L. (R)
Shriver, Garner E. (R)
NORTH CAROLINA
Jonas . ChaT'les Raper (R)
CIIC
sher . Charles A. (R)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Rivers , L. Mendel (D)
TEXAS
--mas . Albert (D)
Thompson. Clark W. (D)
C
C
C
C
C
C
o
C
C
C
C
L
L
L
1 0
L
C
C
L
L
L
L
1 1
C
C
C
L
C
C
C
1 2
L
L
C
C
C
L
o
1 3
C
C
C
L
C
L
L
1 4
L
L
L
L
C
L
o



M
111 Smoot fepolt
Vol. 1 1 , No. 32 (Broadcast 520) August 9, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
DEATH WATC H OF THE RE P UBL I C
J|e io||owicg acocyaoas a:tic|e-ectit|e1 Deat| Watc|-ex:esses t|e |ee||cgs oi aacy
Aae:|caos |ct||syea:o|G:ace, l
"This is a time for great sorrow; a time for mourning.
"He is dying.
"He, who was once proud and strong and vital, is having the life crushed out of him by the
thing he created to doctor his ills. The would-be cure is killing the patient.
"The American is dying.
"He is passing from the scene, thin and wasted, his voice reduced to a whisper while the
thing that is killing him has grown fat and sleek and blustery.
"Once he stood tall and strong and vigorous; once he planted his feet firmly on solid ground
and laughed lustily at kings and emperors and dictators who would rule him; he stood with his
head held high, his broad shoulders lighting up the spirits of the peoples of the world, show
ing them that Man could stand alone.
. "He was a wonderful thing, The American.
"His strength was something that had never been seen before on earth. He was Man as
Man was meant to be and nothing, not even the powerful ghosts of past centuries who shrieked
that Man could not rule himself, could move him once he had planted his roots and called the
earth his own.
"Yes, The American was a magnificent thing, standing alone, thinking for himself, doing
for himself. Magnificent he stood, breathing free in a world that had known no freedom.
"He was a unique thing, The American.
"He believed his life was his own and that no man, no matter what title he gave himself,
had a right to that life; he believed he had a right to what was his, to what he produced, and
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two yean
For frst class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reprouctions Permitted.
Page 249
that no man had a better right. He believed
these rights were his because they were in him
when he was born.
"He was a good thing, The American.
"He changed the entire world; he changed the
way of life, the way of thinking, of millions of
people who didn't know there could be another
way of living or thinking and who didn't know
Man could govern himself; he told the world
that Man could stand alone and survive.
"He was a human being, The American.
"He faced a wilderness and carved from it a
home and a way of life; he faced a history of
stagnant thought and from it molded new ideas
and progress; he faced a solid wall of unlimited
power and forged from it pylons of individual
freedom; he faced a past of starvation, depriva
tion and degradation, and molded from it a
world of plenty and good and equal opportunity.
"He was a legend come to life, The American.
"He was Beowulf, Siegfried, Roland; he was
Paul Bunyan, Pecos Bill and John Henry; and
he was Thomas Paine, Thomas Jefferson, Sam
Adams, John Hancock and George Washington.
"Yes, he was a wonderful thing, The Ameri
ca.
"N ow he is passing. Now his strength is being
drained from him by the thing he created . . .
now his strength is being eaten up by the many
mouths of the government he thought would be
the right kind of thing to prevent anyone from
eating him up.
"He is dying, The American.
"This is a time for weeping, not for The
American, but for ourselves. We are letting him
die. We are standing by watching him gasp for
the life that once made him the greatest being
on earth and we do nothing.
"Instead, we are helping to kill him; instead,
we feed more power to the thing that is crushing
him in its socialistic vise of welfare. Instead of
helping him we are frantically clearing all The
American's defenses from the thing's path-his
self-reliance, self-responsibility, initiative, desire
clearing them from the thing's path toward un
limited government and oppressive power.
"We are helping the thing that was meant to
preserve him, push The American of the face of
the earth.
"The American is dying.
"And - we are digging his grave.
"
J |eg:ave1oesyawo|o:t|e||o1o|Aae:|cao
w|o t:aos|o:ae1 a w||1e:oess |oto t|e |ao1 o|
t|e|:eeao1t|e|oaeo|t|e|:ave W|eoAae:
|ca was ao |o|aot oat|oo. t|e a|ao1aoce ao1
|:||||aoce o| |e: o||t|ca| |ea1e:s astoo|s|e1 t|e
wo:|1 Now, we seea to |ave |ost t|e caac|ty
to se|ect |ea1e:s w|t| |oteg:|ty, |ooo:, ao1 :e
sect|o: t:at|
lo: exaa|e, P:es|1eot Lyo1oo . )o|osoo,
c+aa|go|og|o i !, :oa|se1 aga|o ao1 aga|o,
t|at |e1e:a| a|1 to states woa|1 oeve: |:|og |e1-
e:a|coot:o|s.ea||og|oDeove:,ooCcto|e: 1 2,
i !, t|e P:es|1eot vowe1 t|at |ewoa|1 oeve:
e:a|t |e1e:a| ae11||og w|t| t|e oe:at|oo o|
s:|oo|s Hesa|1
"We must keep control of our schools where
it belongs, with the people. I believe that you
should run your own schools, and you will do
that as long as I am President. "( l )
lo)aoaa:y. i ,P:es|1eotjo|osooa:ge1Coo-
g:ess to ass t|e L1acat|oo Act o| i . w||c|
w||| at t|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot |o coot:o| o|
e1acat|oo at a|| |eve|s, |:oa e|eaeota:y sc|oo|
t|:oag| co||ege( 1)
e|o:e t|e L1acat|oo Act|ecaae |aw ( A:||
i i , i j , |e1e:a|e1acat|ooomc|a|swa:oe1t|at
sc|oo|s coa|1 oot :ece|ve |e1e:a| tax aooey
w|t|oat :st coa|y|og w|t| t|e :a|es, :ega|a
t|oos. ao1 :eqa|:eaeots |a|1 1owo |y t|e L. :.
Cace o| L1acat|oo, ao1e: te:as o| t|e C|v||
k|g|ts Act o| i ! ao1 o|ot|e:|e1e:a||aws.(
2
)
Yet, |oea:|yjaoe, i , l:aoc|sKee|,L .
Coaa|ss|ooe:o|L1acat|oo,aa1eaa|||cseec|,
ooce aga|o g|v|og assa:aoce t|at |e1e:a| a|1 |s
1|seose1 w|t|oatst:|ogs. wa:o|ogt|atcoot:o|
o| e1acat|oo aast |e |et at t|e |oca| ao1 state
|eve|. asse:t|ogt|atwecaooot|oo|to Was||og-
too |o: t|e so|at|oos to oa: :o||eas.(1,3)
W|t||o a |ew 1ays a|te:aa||ogt|at seec|,
Kee| gavet|e ||e to ||s owo wo:1s. Co )aoe
i. i , Kee|wa:oe1t|at|ewoa|1w|t||o|1
|e1e:a| tax aooey |:oa co||eges ao1 ao|ve:s|t|es
w|e:e p:|vate so:o:|t|es o: |:ate:o|t|es :act|ce
Page 250
:acial cisc:iaioatioo, alt|oag| |:ate:oities aoc
so:o:ities a:e oot sa|sicizec wit| |ece:al tax
aooey Keel eveo t|:eateoec to aois| all
collegesaocaoive:sitiesw|osestaceots|eloogto
a |:ate:o|ty t|at :actices 1e |acto seg:egatioo
Io ot|e: wo:cs, it is oot eooag| |ot |:ate:oities
to |ave oo :ales :o|i|itiog oeg:o aea|e:s|i
Lve:y|:ate:oityaast|aveoeg:o aea|e:s, o:all
colleges w|e:e t|at |:ate:oity |as c|ate:s aay
lose |ece:al aic. ( 5)
T|as,t|e |e1e:al omcialw|o:eassa:es as t|at
|ece:al aic |:iogs oo |ece:al coot:ols :esaaes
to coot:ol oot ooly t|e ecacatiooal iostitatioos
w|ic|:eceivet|eai1 |atalsot|e:ivateliveso|
sta1eots
Keel cites, as |is aat|o:ity, t|e Civil kig|ts
Acto| l!( 3) T|is:oves |e|asoo :esect |o:
t|e law |e:eteo1s to c|e:is| :ectioo .cle o|
TitleIIo|t|e Civil k|g|tsActo| l!aa|es it
laiot|atooageocyo|t|e|ece:algove:oaeot|s
giveo aat|o:ity to coot:ol a |ooa ce :ivate
cla| o:ot|e: esta|lis|aeot ootoeoto t|e a|
lic. T|atCoaaissiooe:Keelisviolatiogt|e
law |ecites as aat|o:ity |o: |is actioos is aace
eveolaioe:|y:ectiooc!ao|TitleV o|t|e
Civil kig|tsAct o| l !.
"Nothing in this or any other act shall be con
strued as authorizing the commission, its advisory
committees, or any other person under its super
vision or control to inquire into or investigate
any membership practices or internal operations
of any fraternal organization, any college or uni
versity fraternity or sorority, any private club or
any religious organization." ( 3)
Co)aly .c aoc . l , l, a W|ite HoaseCoo-
|e:eoce oo L1acatioo was |elc io Was|iogtoo,
D. c. , sooso:ec |y L. :. Cmce o| Lcacatioo
( at aoestiaatec cost, to taxaye:s, o| tc,cccj .
It was atteoce1 |y state gove:oo:s, state ecaca
tiooal omcials, aoc :oaioeot ecacato:s
).W.Lcga:,Texascoaaissiooe:o|ecacatioo,
wasaa:ticiaotiot|eW|iteHoaseCoo|e:eoce
He |eli:tlec t|e icea t|at |e1e:al aic|:iogs |ec
e:al coot:ols sayiog
"I'm not afraid of federal aid to education be
cause we in Texas intend to manage it."(
6
)
Co)aly.., l ooecaya|te:t|eTexascoa
aissiooe: o| e1acatioo aace |is |oast io Was|
iogtoo1 he Dalas Morning News a|lis|ec a
sto:y|asec oo io|o:aatioosaliec|yt|eTexas
L1acatiooAgeocy l:oat|esto:y.
"Unless . . . [ Texas ] schools are approved in
Washington as satisfying the civil rights law's de
mands, they are ineligible for federal aid.
"Included is the biggest bundle of federal cash
ever offered to Texas schools, $86,000,000 under
the elementary-secondary education act of
1 965 . . . .
"State education agency spokesmen reported
. . . that 1 75 Texas school districts have not sub
mitted any plans to qualify for federal funds in
the future. Another 377 have compliance plans
awaiting approval in Washington . .
"Approvals have been coming slowly due partly
to requirements of federal attorneys seeking to
direct local school ofcials in drafting their in
tegration programs.
"A major concern of state education ofcials
is the 1 75 districts, some of them fairly large,
which have not submitted any program for com
plying with the civil rights act. School districts
are subject to penalties under the federal law if
they follow racial discrimination, even though
they do not seek federal funds.
"Vocational training teachers paid from federal
funds . . . may be the frst to sufer from with
holding of U. S. money if their districts fail to
come up promptly with acceptable desegregation
plans . . . .
"Schools opening in September apparently will
be without federal funds unless they have re
ceived Washington approval on civil rights com
pliance, according to state ofcials. "( 7)
1 |e t|ee o| t|e ja|y, i , W||te Hoase
Coo|e:eoceooLcacatioowast|atstategove:oo:s
|ave t|e :esoosi|ility o| |eeiog t|e lece:al
Gove:oaeotsa:sest:iogs|:oa|ecoaiogaet
st:iogso| aa|iog ecacatioo |asically a state
aai: T|ecoo|e:eoce saic gove:oo:s coalc|ee
|ece:al coot:ol |:oa accoaaoyiog |e1e:al aic
i |, aaoogot|e: t|iogs, a coaocil o| stategov-
e:oo:s. . . ' woalc] aeet wit| t|eP:esiceote:
|as twice a yea: to 1iscass acoaiog :og:aas
aoc issaes.

'
Page 251
Aa:eot|y, a:t|c|aots |o t|e W||te Hoase
Coo|e:eoceooL1acat|oooe:ate1|osa|||ae|g-
oo:aoce o| w|1e|y a|||c|ze1 |acts w||c| :ove
t|at |e1e:a| oac|a|s w|o 1|seose tax aooey
oot state oac|a|s w|o :ece|ve |ta:e t|e ooes
w|o set o||cy ao1 exe:c|se coot:o| .
T|eLcoooa|cCo:tao|tyActo|i+ (P:es|
1eot )o|osoo's Pove:ty Wa: ||| | j gave state
gove:oo:s owe: to veto :oose1 |e1e:a| aot|
ove:ty :og:aas aect|og |oca| o: state gove:o-
aeots. Io)aoe, i . Ne|sookoc|e|e||e:, Gove:
oo:o|NewYo:|, t:|e1 tovetoa saa|| |tea |oa
o|oea||||oo1o||a:|e1e:a|ove:tyg:aot|o:New
Yo:| C|ty. :a:geot :|:|ve:, D|:ecto:o|t|eCmce
o| coooa|c Co:tao|ty, ||aot|y oot|ae1 Gov
e:oo: koc|e|e||e: t|at || |e vetoe1 aoy a:t o|
t|eg:aotoe:e1 NewYo:| C|ty, :|:.ve: woa|1
caoce| t|e eot|:e g:aot. lace1 w|t| a c|o|ce o|
a||o:oot||og, koc|e|e||e:sa::eo1e:e1ao1 w|t|
1:ew ||s veto
Co)a|y 22, i , t|e L :. Hoase o| ke:e
seotat|ves a:ove1 a |||| to 1oa||e t|e aaoaot
o| tax aooey aat|o:|ze1 |o: t|e Cace o| Lco
ooa|c Co:tao|ty 1a:|og |ts secoo1 yea: o|
oe:at|ooao1 to ||a|t seve:e|y t|e veto owe:
o|stategove:oo:sCo)a|yc, a:eoatecoaa|ttee,
coos|1e:|og t||s |eg|s|at|oo, e||a|oate1 t|e gov-
e:oo:s veto owe:s a|toget|e:.
( 8
)
Io t|e )a|y 27, i , |ssae o| Look, :a:geot
:|:|ve: coog:ata|ates ||ase|| oo |ow we|| |e |s
:aoo|ogt|e wa: oo ove:ty He |eav||y ea|a-
s|zes t|at t|e wa: |s 1|:ecte1 |:oa Was||ogtoo,
ao1 t|at oo coaaao.ty gets |e1e:a| |ao1sao|ess
|ts|e|av|o:|easesWas||ogtoooac|a|sT|ewa:
oo ove:ty |as|eeow|1e|y ( ao1co::ect|y, c:|t|
c|ze1 |ecaase aac| o| t|e |e1.:a| tax aooey |s
go|og |o: sa|a:|es ao1 exeoses o| t|e |a:eaa-
c:ats a1|o|ste:|ogt|e:og:aas :a:geot :|:|ve:
aa|es|tc|ea:t|at|eexectsove:tywa:oac|a|s
togeta1eqaate sa|a:|esao1 t|at|e w||| w|t|
|o|1 |e1e:a|taxaooey||||sw|s|es a:e|goo:e1
Note assages |:oa ||s a:t|c|e |o Look:
"Before we grant one cent, we require the in
volvement of the whole community in the plan
ning and operation of the program. We specify
representation of the poor. In efect, we are ask-
ing those who hold power in the community to
'move over' and share that power with those who
are to be helped . . . .
"Again and again, communities throughout the
country have been denied funds until they clearly
established their willingness to give representa
tion to the poor and minorities . . . .
"Probably the noisiest discussion has been
about the salaries paid in the War on Poverty
. . . . Well, I believe that communities should
employ the most competent men available to run
their programs and should pay them adequate
salaries.
"If competent people receive salaries that we
consider out of line, we will not pay the Federal
share of those salaries. We have already refused
to pay in some communities, and we anticipate
that we will in others.
"If the politicians frustrate local eforts for
poverty planning, we will withhold or withdraw
Federal funds. We have followed this hard line
from the frst days of the program, and have no
intention of abandoning it now."(9)
Cooce:o|og a:t|c|at|ooo|t|eoo: |oov
e:ty wa: :og:aas, oote t|e |o||ow|og |:oa t|e
)aoe i i , i , |ssae o|Research Institute Recom
mendations :
"This week's angry quarrel between Washing
ton and 1 1 mayors . . . . looked like just one
more fght over funds, patronage and power, but
the issues causing the collision actually cut more
deeply . . . .
"Core of the problem is Title II of the anti
poverty law, seeking 'participation' by the poor.
It may succeed too well; they've started partici
pating in ways that alarm the I I mayors, most
of whom have put their cities in the anti-poverty
program. Now the mayors have second thoughts;
they're afraid participation could get out of hand,
encourage demonstrations, even violence.
"One of the angriest voices belongs to the
mayor of Syracuse. He's facing a march on City
Hall, fears it will provoke violence. He says par
ticipation is 'pitting the poor against everyone
else,' a violation of the traditional principle of
social welfare work.
"Point is the march isn't intended as social
work; its leaders are products of a Syracuse Uni
versity project to help train and organize the poor
for ' involvement' in the poverty war.
Page 252
m
"University professors handling the project reo
ject 'welfare,' call what they're doing 'selfhelp'
by the poor in using power. Syracusans behind
the mayor's 'Crusade for Opportunity' program
are especially incensed by a University brochure
which calls for 'controlled but intense anger
about continued injustice.'
"The organizers of the 'selfhelp' drives regard
their work as a pilot project; if it has effect,
they expect it to be used in other poverty.hit
cities-e.g. Buffalo, Kansas City, Mo. This could
bring on even bigger battles over the war on
poverty . . . .
"Make no mistake: This is just the beginning
of controversy. So far, there's been no close tiein
between poverty militants and civil rights mili
tants. But that's almost sure to happen-and then
passions will begin to run even higher than
today."
J |easeo|taxaooeyasac|a| (o:|:i|e, to
|o:cet|ewi||o||e1e:a|omcia|saoo|o1ivicaa|s
ao1 aoo state ao1 |oca| gove:oaeots is a coo-
s|caoas|eata:eo|a|||e1e:a|seo1|cg:og:aas
Ioa:eceot:oooaoceaeota|oat|ig|way|eaa-
ticatioo, P:esi1eot jo|osoo gave state gove:o
aeots a ste:oa|t|aataa a1ot|egis|at|ooto get
:i1 o| |i|||oa:1s ao1 j ao|ya:1s |y l:, o: |ose
|e1e:+| a|1 |o: |ig|ways
(10)
He:e a:e exce:ts |:oa ao Assoc.ate1 P:ess
sto:y, 1ate|ioe1 at Go|1s|o:o, No:t| Ca:o|ioa,
)aoe :+, l c
"The County Welfare Board in [ Goldsboro,
North Carolina] . . . has issued an order that
anyone owning a television set or a telephone
will not be eligible, as of July 1 , [ 1 965 ] for
public assistance . . . .
"When the board ruling was released, a cry
of protest arose from many county residents . . . .
"Mrs. Jack Barfeld . . . chairman of the Wel
fare Board, said the ruling was made 'after we
found welfare recipients with princess phones
and two television sets.'
"Mrs. Barfeld added, 'The Welfare Board does
not believe it should spend taxpayers' money to
make payments on television sets when some
people are struggling to pay their taxes and
cannot aford TV s.'
"
( 11)
He:e a:e exce:ts |:oa ao Assoc|atec P:ess
sto:y, 1ate||oe1 atGo|1s|o:o, t|e oext 1ay, )aoe
. , l
"The county welfare board in this Eastern
North Carolina community . . . rescinded its
order that welfare recipients could not own tele
vision sets or telephones.
"The county board said it took the action be
cause 'Our stand on the television and telephone
problem might have threatened federal assistance
to all of North Carolina.' . . .
" 'Communications have been received from
federal and state agencies in Washington and
Raleigh to the efect that our action was contra
dictory to federal and state regulations.
" 'This would j eopardize the use of public wel
fare funds not on' y in Wayne County, but also
in the entire State of North Carolina . . .
' "( 12)
Io l !, t|e :eg|ooa| L : Hoasiog Cmce io
P|i|a1e|||a t|:eatece! to w|t|1:aw |e1e:a|
|ao1s |o: a |oasiog :oj ect ic kic|aoo1, Vi:-
gioia,||t|ekic|aoo1CityCoaoci|1i1oota1ot
a |otwate: o:1|oaoce |eas|og to t|e |e1e:a|
|oas|oga1a|oist:ato:s.T|ekic|aoo1CityCoao
c|| coa||e1
(10)
IoNovea|e:, l c,t|eCitymaoage:o|New-
|a:g|, New Yo:|, aoiote1 a t|:eeaao coa-
aittee to ste1y we||a:e oe:atioos io t|e c|ty.
A|te: t|:ee aoot|s o| sta1y, t|e coaaittee :e
o:te1 t|at we||a:e aooey was |e|cg ase1 |o:
o|.:|ca|e:oses , t|at|twassa|s|1|z|ogst:i|es ,
t|at|twasa.|cgsoc|a|a:as|testo|:ee1 |||eg|t|-
a+ec|||1:ec. t|atcas|we||a:eayaectsto a:-
eots |o: 1eeo1eot c|i|1:eo was |e|og seot oo
vice ac1 |axa:ies . t|atsoaeee|ewe:eqa|tt|og
j o|s|ecaaset|eycoa|1 aa|eao:eoc::|.e|t|ao
atwo:|, t|at, |oce:ta|c iostaoces, state ao1 |e1-
e:a| :ega|at|oos 1'equired :e||e|:ec||eots to |oa|,
t|at we||a:e :og:aas we:e coot:i|atiog to t|e
:ise o| s|aas, to ao ioc:ease io socia| 1iseases
aaocg c|i|1:ec ac1 a1a|ts, to t|e w:ec|age o|
|asioess ao1 :esi1eotia| oeig||o:|oo1s, tosc|oo|
:o||eas, ao1 to a s|a: :ise io c:iae ao1 vio-
|ecce
( 13)
Newburgh ofcials initiated reforms. They or
1e:e1 t|at :e|ie| |e giveo, oot io cas|, |at |o
Pag 253
voac|e:s so t|at :eciieots aast seo1 it. oot |o
|a:s, |atoo ioo1 ao1 c|ot||ogio: t|ei: aestitate
c|| |1:eo ao1 oo ot|e: oecessit|es !|ey o:1e:e1
t|ata||e|o1ie1aeooo :e||ei|eattowo:|io:
t|e ciy 1oiog soaet||og aseia|, ea:oiog a:t oi
t|eaooeygiveot|eaNew|a:g|omc|a|so:1e:e1
t|at a||e|o1|e1 aeo w|o :eiase1 to wo:| |e
1eo|e1 :e||ei !|e o:1e:e1 t|ataot|e:s oi | ||e
git|aate c|| |1:eo |e ta|eo o :e||ei .i t|e |a1
ao:e i||eg|t|aatesao1 t|at victiaize1 c|i|1:eo
|e ta|eo away i:oa sac| aot|e:s ao1 |ace1 |o
1eceotioste: |oaes(13)
I||e:a|s t|:oag|oat t|e oatioo vio|eot|y coo
1eaoe1 New|a:g| omcia|s io: atteatiog sac|
:eio:asGove:oo:Ne|sookoc|eie||e:1eooaoce1
t|e c|ty omcia|s , ao1 oo jaoaa:y , l c., t|e
NewYo:|:a:eaeCoa:tissae1ae:aaoeotio
j aoct|oo aga|ost eoio:ceaeot oi t|e New|a:g|
we|ia:e :eio:as.(13)
W|y sac| i:eozy aga|ost ooe coaaao|ty io:
t:y|ogtoe||a|oatea|ase ao1 co::at|oo i:oa |ts
|oca| we|ia:e :og:aas T|e ie1e:a| gove:oaeot
:eqai:es t|at a|| we|ia:e 1|st:icts |o a state coo
io:a to ie1e:a| :a|es ao1 :oce1a:es, |eio:e t|e
state caogetaoy ie1e:a| iao1s io: we|ia:e le1
e:a|omcia|s1|1oot|||et|e:eio:asatteate1io
New|a:g|,ao1|iNew|a:g||a1oot|eeoio:ce1
to coa|y wit| t|ei: w|s|es, t|e eoti:e state oi
NewYo:| coa|1 |ave |ost ie1e:a| a|1 io: we|
ia:e.(13)
Lo1e:t|:eat oi te:a|oat|og a|| ie1e:a| a|1 to
ao eot|:e state, ie1e:a| omc|a|s |ave eveo io:ce1
|oca| coaaao|ties to accet ie1e:a| a|1 t|ey 1i1
oot oee1 o: waot A c|ass|c case oi t||s ||o1
occa::e1teoyea:sago Notet||sAssociate1I:ess
sto:y i:oa Co|aa|as, C||o 1ate1 le|:aa:y ,
l
"Rebellious Harrison County, struggling for
years to stay free of federal aid, has lost i ts fght.
"The Ohio Supreme Court yesterday ruled the
county must participate in a federal aid program
for Ohio's totally and permanently disabled.
"Harrison County's fat refusal of the money
threatened to cost Ohio $3,000,000 a year in U. S.
grants unless all 88 counties joined in the federal
program. Harrison County alone remained aloof.
"County commissioners had claimed they nei
ther needed nor wanted the federal money. They
said their handicapped were cared for under
their poor relief program."(14)
J |oag| aaoy se|isty|e1 coose:vat|ves |ave
soae|ow|eeoaesae:|ze1,iot|ai1ate1,o:|:i|e1
|oto asse:t|og t|at I:es|1eot )o|osoo is a coo
se:vative at |ea:t, t|e I:es|1eot |s 1o|og ao:e
to socia||ze t||s oat|oo t|ao a| | :ev|oas |i|e:a|
I:es|1eots. Notet|eio||ow|ogi:oa aoa:tic|eio
t|e)a|y .c, c, |ssaeoiU. S. News & World
Report :
"What amounts to a revolution within the
United States is being carried out by President
Johnson and a Congress that is heavily Demo
cratic.
"In the process, an all-powerful Central Gov
ernment is rising, States are further down
graded . . . .
"This dream of revolutionary change was in
the minds of Franklin D. Roosevelt and his
'New Dealers' and of John F. Kennedy and his
'New Frontiersmen' . . . . Lyndon Johnson is
succeeding where the others failed . . . .
"Congress now is ready to approve a start down
the road to state medicine as part of the broad
concept of a Government assuring cradle-to-grave
security of all kinds . . . .
"The President, too, pushed through the start
of what eventually will be a huge program of
federal aid to local schools. Along with that aid
will go strings controlled by Washington that
will shape the direction of schooling . . . .
"All of this is only the beginning . . . .
"The secret of the Johnson success appears
to lie in substantial part in his ability to sell
the business and banking community on his
objectives where former Democratic Presidents
aroused hostility. Given business and labor sup
port, the Johnson program sails through Con
gress."( 1 5)
to )a|y , l c, Dav|1 :|o||ey (NC
coaaeotato:, to|1 C||o Lo|ve:s|ty sta1eots.
"The decline and fall of the 50 state govern
ments will be completed in our lifetime . . . .
The movement of political power from state
Page 254
capitals to Washington . . . is inevita
b
le and un
stoppable whether we like it or not."

.
m:. :|o||ey :evea|ec t|at |e |||ec |t, say|og
t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot w||| |eg|s|ate w|se|y,
w|e:eas state |eg|s|ata:es teo1to |eco::aetaoc
|oemc|eot, aoc |oca| gove:oaeots a:e aoce: too
aac| :essa:e |:oa t|e eo|e to |eg|s|ate oo
aooa|a:|atoecessa:yaeasa:es. '
Dav|c :|o||ey |e:e 1|sc|oses t|e |as|c coo
v|ct|oo o| a|| tota||ta:|ao |||e:a|sa coov|ct|oo
|o:t|:|g|t|yex:essec |yt|e|ateHa::y Ho||os
w|o sa|1 t|e eoe|e a:e too caa| to t||o|
L||e:a|s,asDav|c:|o||ey|oc|cates,|e||evet|at
| |gove:oaeot |s |et c|ose to |oae w|e:e |t |s
:esoos|ve to t|e w||| o| t|e eo|e, t|e eo|e
w||| oot e:a|t gove:oaeota| act|oo w||c| |||
e:a|s coos|1e: 1es|:a||e. Heoce, |||e:a|s a:ove
t|e t:aos|e: o| a|| ecoooa|c aoc o||t|ca| owe:
|:oastateaoc |oca|gove:oaeots to aceot:a||zec
gove:oaeot |ess :esoos|veto t|e a|||cw|||.
Dav|c:|o||ey co::ect|y c|a:acte:|zes t|e |||
e:a|coov|ct|oo t|att|eAae:|cao eo|e a:eao
a||e to gove:o t|ease|ves aoc aast, t|e:e|o:e,
|aveac|ctato:s|||oWas||ogtoo. Heacca:ate|y
cesc:||es t|e t:eoc o|oa: t|aes , |at |a|||||aeot
o| ||s :o|ecya|oatt|ecec||oeaoc |a|| o| t|e
cstate gove:oaeots |s oot |oev|ta||e.
most|ece:a|:og:aas|e|ogase1toaoce:a|oe
loca|aocstategove:oaeots, tocoot:o|t|eact|v|
t|es o| :|vate o:gao|zat|oos, ao1 to |ova1e t|e
:|vacy o| |o1|v|1aa|s a:e aocoost|tat|ooa|, |e
caaset|e:e|soog:aoto|owe: |ooa:Coost|ta
t|ooot sac|:og:aas.
Ca: kea|||c cao |e savec |i t|e eo|e wi| |
e|ect a Coog:ess, ao1 a P:es|ceot, w|o w||| :e
sectt|eCoost|tat|ooas ac|ea:aoc ||oc|ogcoo
t:act o|gove:oaeo, w|o w|||:eea| a|| ex|st|og
|ece:a| |aws aoc a|o||s| a|| ex|st|og |ece:a| :o
g:aasooto|v|oas|yaat|o:|zec|ysoae:ov|s|oo
|ot|e Coost|tat|oo, w|o w||| :ej ect a|| oew:o
osa|s|o:|ece:a|:og:aas ootsaoct|ooec|yt|e
Coost|tat|oo lo s|o:t, we, t|e eo|e, aast at
coost|tat|ooa||sts att|e|e|ao|gove:oaeot
e|o:e coost|tat|ooa||sts cao|ee|ectec to ||g|
omces,t|eeo|ew|o1ot|ee|ect|ogaastaoce:
staocaoc:esectt|e:|oc||es o|Aae:|caocoo
st|tat|ooa| gove:oaeot
1e:e |s t|e cae |o: yoa w|o 1o ao1e:staoc
aocca:e e1acateasaaoyot|e:Aae:|caosasyoa
oss|||ycao,as|ogt|eaate:|a|sw||c||ave|eeo
aost|e||a||oyoa: owoecacat|oo.
:etyoa:se||a sec|acgoa|. I| yoa |ave |oao1
ayRepott ao eect|ve exos|to:o|coost|tat|ooa|
:|oc||es, :eso|ve to get at |east teo oew sa|
sc:||e:stot|eReport. ysac|act|oo, sa|sc:||e:s
to t||s Repott coa|c, |e|o:e e|ect|oo t|ae oext
yea:, ecacate a decisive numbet o| |oaeot|a|
eo|e- |oeve:ycoog:ess|ooa| 1|st:|ct|oa|l c
states.
T|e soaoc o|t|e:att||og c|a|os t|atw|| | ||o1
as aoc oa: oste:|ty |o s|ave:y |s aatec |y t|e
t|aoce: o| |a|se :oagao1a a|oat t|e |:|g|t
:oa|se o| t|e g:eat soc|ety at eveo Lyocoo
a|oes jo|osoo caooot |oo| a||t|eeo|ea||t|e
t|ae.
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1 942 to 195 1 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; rwo years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
195 1 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report} commercial sponsors for the broadcast.
Page 255
Wew|o |el|eve |o i:ee1oa |ave aa|g|ty oa
t|oo to save, a glo:|oas t:a1|t|oo to :esto:e Let
asgetoow|t| t|ej o| Iostea1 ois||eot|yatteo1
|og t|e 1eat| watc| oi oa: keoa|||c, as |i |y-
oot|ze1 ao1 |e||ess, |et as |:ea| t|e se|| ao1
go to wo:|
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Local Education Control Pledged," by Francis Keppel, The
Dallas Moring News, June 26, 1965, p. 2D
( 2 ) "Voluntary School Mixing Predicted," AP dispatch from Wash
ington, The Dallas Times Herald, July 3 1 , 1964, p. 16A
( 3 ) "Federal Noose Is Tightened," editorial by Ken Thompson,
The Dallas Morning News, Jul y 1 3, 1965, p. 2D
( 4) "Colleges Face U. S. Aid Cutoff If They Permit Fraternity Bias,"
by Wallace Turner, The New York Times, June 18, 1965, pp.
l, 2 5
( 5 ) "Curb on Clubs May Come Next," editorial by Mike Engle
man, The Dallas M01ing News, July 5, 1965, p. 6B
( 6) "State Governments Cautioned On Federal Aid For Schools,"
by Karen Klinefelter, The Dallas M01ing News, July 21 , 1965,
p. 8A
( 7 ) "Education Agency Seeking Compliance," by Richard More
head, The Dallas M01ing News, July 22, 1965, p. 4A
( 8 ) "House Doubles 'Poverty' Funds," UPI dispatch from Wash
ington, The Dallas M01in/ News, July 23, 1965, p. 1 ; "Panel
Cuts Veto Power On Projects," by Bob Hollingsworth, The
Dallas Times Herald, July 30, 1965
(9) "How goes the War on Poverty ?", by Sargent Shriver, Look
magazine, July 27, 1965, pp. 30-4
( 1 0 ) "New Housing Secretary Will Be a Virtual Czar," article from
the Richmond News Leader, reprinted in Human Events, July
24, 1965, p. 6
( 1 1 ) "TV, Telephones Illegal for Poor," AP dispatch from Golds
boro, North Carolina, The Dallas Times Herald, June 24, 1965,
p. A5
( 1 2 ) "Welfare Board Relents," AP dispatch from Goldsboro, North
Carolina, The Dallas M01ing News, June 25, 1965, p. 1
( 1 3 ) "Government Action In Social Welfare," by Roger Burgess,
Concern ( magazine published by the General Board of Christian
Social Concerns of the Methodist Church) , July 1 5 , 1962; edi
torial, The New York Times, June 29, 1961 ; Human Events,
February 17, 1962 ; "The Newburgh Revolt," an address by
Joseph McDowell Mitchell, City Manager of Newburgh
( 14) "County Loses Fight Against U.S. ' Aid' ," AP dispatch from
Columbus, Ohio, The Dallas Times Herald, February 3, 1955,
p. 1 1
( 1 5 ) "Revolutionizing The U. S. ," U.S. News & World Report, July
26, 1965, pp. 29-32
( 1 6) "Local-To-Federal Power Shift Inevitable, Unstoppable: Brink
ley," UPI dispatch from Athens, Ohio, Indianapolis Star, July
1 8, 1965, Sec. 1, p. 1 6
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M
1t1 Smoot le,ort
Vol. 1 l , . No. 33 (Broadcast 521 ) August 1 6, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
E MBRAC I NG T HE E NEMY WE F I GHT
J |e |i|e:a| |ea1e:s|i oi oa: oatioo seeas to |e sc|izo|:eoic a|oat coaaaoisa W|i|e
P:esi1eotjo|osoo |as Aae:icao t:oos io t|e Doaioicaokea||icao1 is 1ai|. 1:aggiog oa:oa
tioo towa:1 t|e g|ast|. qaic|sao1s oi a aaj o: |ao1 wa: io Asia a|| io:t|e a||ege1 a:ose
oi ag|tiog coaaaoisa coaaaoists ao1 :o coaaaoists at |oae a:e |ooo:e1 ao1 :ewa:1e1.
Io :eceot aoot|s, coaaaoist a:t. omcials |ave :eceive1 stao1iog ovatioosw|eoaea:iogas
sea|e:s oo co||ege caaases W|eot|e|egis|ata:eoi No:t| Ca:o|ioa asse1 a |aw :o|i|itiog
|oowo coaaaoists i:oa sea|iog at state co||eges, eve:. state co||ege io No:t| Ca:o|ioa was
t|:eateoe1 wit| |oss oi acc:e1itatioo ao1 |oss oiie1e:a|ai1 P:esi1eotjo|osooa:ge1,ao1 Coo
g:ess |asteoe1 to eoact, t|e votiog :ig|ts |i|| 1eaao1e1 |. ma:tioLat|e:Kiog,aooto:ioascoa
aaoist i:oote:(
2
) T|e P:esi1eot aoiote1 T|a:goo1 ma:s|a|| o|icito: Geoe:a| ma:s|a|| |as a
coaaaoist i:oot :eco:1( 3) As Aa|assa1o: to t|e Loite1 Natioos, t|e P:esi1eot aoiote1 A:t|a:
Go|1|e:g Go|1|e:g |as a coaaaoist i:oot :eco:1 To:e|aceGo|1|e:goot|ea:eaeCoa:t,
t|e P:esi1eot aoiote1 A|e lo:tas lo:tas |as a coaaaoist i:oot :eco:1(4,5)
T|e case oiWi||iaa A:t|a:Wie|ao1 is a:toit|isst:aoge icta:e
A|ig|:ao|iogca:ee:aao,Wie|ao1|a1|eeoaccase1 oi|eiog ao activ ao|ogist io: li1e|
Cast:o, oi |.iog tot|e eoate Iote:oa| eca:it. a|coaaittee ao1 to tate Dea:taeot seca:it.
iovestigato:s, oi|ac|iogj a1gaeot ao1ioteg:it.. He |a1 a|so|eeooaae1 as t|e omcia| :iaa:i|.
:esoosi||e io: t|e 1ecisioo to |:ea| 1i|oaatic :e|atioos wit| t|e Doaioicao kea||ic io l o
a 1ecisioo w|ic| ioitiate1 a c|aio oi ca|aaities |ea1iog to :eseot coo1itioos io aoto
Doaiogo.( 6)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
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Copyright by Dan SJot, 1965. Second Class tail privi lege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Rerouctions Permitted.
Page 257
Co )aly l, l , t|e tate Dea:taeot ao
ooaoce1 t|at Wielao1 |a1 |eeo clea:e1 o| all
c|a:ges,ao1:oaote1tot|ej o|o|toL. . coo
sala: omcial io Aast:alia.(7)
T|e c|a:ges agaiost
Wielao1 |ave oot|eeo :e|ate1, o:eveo 1eoie1.
T|e Dea:taeot clea:e1 |ia in spite at adverse
testimony. (6)
T|eaeo ao1woaeoo|Aae:ica esecially
t|osew|oselove1ooes|ave|eeoc+lle1 o:sooo ,
will|ecal|e1,toag|tcoaaaoisaioVietoaa
oag|tto :eview t|e |acts o| t|eWielao1 case
1 o Aagast, l c, t|e eoate Iote:oal eca:ity
a|coaaitteeqaestiooe1,ao1e:oat|,two|o:ae:
L . Aa|assa1o:stoCa|aA:t|a:Ga:1oe:ao1
La:lL. T.ait|w|o sai1 t|etateLea:taeot
|a1 1eli|e:ately sa|otage1 t|e :oAae:icao :e-
giae o| atista, io o:1e: to iostall Cast:o io
owe:. T|ey |laae1 koy k ka|ottoa, ): , As-
sistaot ec:eta:y o| tate, ao1 Williaa A:t|a:
Wielao1, w|o was ka|ottoa's ass|staot 1a:iog
t|at c:itical e:io1.
(8
)
Asigoicaota:to||o:ae:Aa|assa1o:ait|' s
testiaooyiovolve1He:|e:tL. matt|ews,e1ito:ial
w:ite: |o: The New York Times. Io le|:aa:y,
l ( a|te:Cast:oao1 |isgaogo|catt|:oats|i1
oatiot|e|illso|oat|C:ieote P:ovioce Ca|a .
, ,
illagiogao1te::o:iziogt|eeasaotsw|ileclaia-
iogt|eywe:elea1ioga:evolatiooto li|e:atet|e
Ca|aoeole|:oaat|staj,He:|e:tLmatt|ews
|a1 t|:ee |:ootage a:ticles io T he New York
Times, classiog Cast:o wit| ko|io Hoo1 ao1 A
|:a|aaLiocolo |o:tlya|te:wa:1, w|eoLa:lL.
T. ait|wasaoiote1Aa|assa1o:toCa|a,t|e
tate Dea:taeot seotait| to He:|e:t L. mat-
t|ews |o: a1vaoce |:ie|iog oo Ca|ao aai:s.
( 8)
He:e a:e o:tioos o| ait| s testiaooy |e|o:e
t|e eoate Iote:oal eca:ity a|coaaittee oo
Aagast c, l c.
Mr. Sourwine [ Counsel for the Subcommit
tee ] : Is it true, sir, that you were instructed to
get a briefng on your new job as Ambassador
to Cuba, from Herbert Matthews of The New
York Times?
Mr. Smith: Yes; that is correct.
Mr. Sourwine: Who gave you these instruc
tions?
Mr. Smith: William Wieland . . . . At that time,
he was Director of the Caribbean Division, Cen
tral American Afairs . . . .
Mr. Sourwine: . . . give us the highlights of
what Matthews told you . . . .
Mr. Sm
,
ith: 8 . . he eulogized Fidel Castro and
portrayed him as a political Robin Hood . . . .
Mr. Matthews had a very poor view of Batista,
considered him a rightist ruthless dictator whom
he believed to be corrupt . . . .
Mr. Sourwine: It was true that Batista's gov
ernment was corrupt, wasn't it?
Mr. Smith: It is true . . . . However, the estab
lishment of a communist regime in Cuba involves
the defense and safety of this country . . . .
To make my point more clear, let me say that
we
.
helped to overth

ow the Batista dictatorship

whIch was pro-Amencan, only to install the Cas
tro dictatorship, which is pro-Russian . . . .
You asked me a short while ago who arranged
the meeting with Mr. Matthews . . . . I said Wil
liam Wieland, but William Wieland also had to
have the approval of Roy Rubottom, who was
then Assistant Secretary of State for Latin Amer
ican Afairs . . . .
I think that Roy Rubottom was under terrifc
pressure from segments of the press, from certain
members of Congress, from the avalanche of Cas
tro sympathizers and revolutionary sympathizers,
who daily descended upon the State Depart-
ment . . . .
Pressure on Roy Rubottom came from the
representatives and sympathizers of the 26th of
July Movement [ Castro's organization] in the
United States and particularly those in Washing-
ton
Many of these people, who later became mem
bers of the frst Cabinet of Castro, were asylees
in the United States. They had close contacts
with members of the State Department . . . .
As a matter of fact, the frst time that I met
[ Miro] Cardona [ frst Prie Minister of Cuba
Page 258
.
.
under the Castro dictatorship] , was after Ba
tista had left the country . . . .
He turned to me and said, "I am a good friend
of William Wieland, a very good friend of Wil
liam Wieland." (8)
Wi||iaa D. Paw|ey, oow a :eti:e1 |asioess-
aao |iviog io miaai. was Loite1 :tates Aa|as
sa1o: to Pe:a io l ! , Aa|assa1o: to :azi| io
l +! , ao1 secia| eaissa:y oi t|e :tate De
a:taeot oo va:ioas occasioos t|:oag| l !.
He:e a:e o:tioos oi m:. Paw|eys testimooy
|eio:et|e:eoateIote:oa| :eca:ity :a|coaaittee
oo:etea|e:. , l c
Mr. Pawley: . . . I had a man with me by the
name of Wieland . . . .
He served with me as press attache in Rio when
I was Ambassador there . . . . His activity there
was of a nature that was displeasing to me, being
conscious of this communist problem . . . . al
though there was nothing specifc that I could
put my hands on-it was conversations that I
would hear, hear him have with other members
of the press in press conferences and things of
that kind-to give me a squirmy feeling regarding
his activities; and I made it known to various
ofcials from time to time . . . that I didn't believe
that Wieland was particularly useful to the U. S.
Government . . . .
I later found out . . . that he had taken a For
eign Service examination and had come along
in the Foreign Service, and I then came in touch
with him when he became the area o.fcer .
for the Caribbean, including Cuba, Haiti, and
the Dominican Republic.
Mr. Sourwine: Doesn't he also have j urisdiction
over Mexico?
Mr. Pawley: Probably. Since I knew this-the
minute I found it out, I made my questions
known to U. S. Government ofcials.
Senator Keating: When did you do that?
Mr. Pawley: I have been doing it for 2 years
periodically . . . . I frst transmitted that informa
tion to the President. I have also transmitted it
to the Vice President.
Senator Keating: You mean President Eisen
hower and Vice President Nixon?
Mr. Pawley: Yes, I went to the Department of
State by arrangement made by the President . . . .
and we discussed Cuba, we discussed Haiti and
Santo Domingo . . . .
In this discussion I said . . . . "I have great
misgivings of the wiseness to have had and to
continue to have William Wieland in a critical
post. His close association with Herbert Matthews
of The New York Times and the activities having
to do with this whole Cuban episode in which
he is in charge . . . . this man should not be
there; and he should not have been there for a
long time." . . .
The man is still there, and I understand he
was even invited to participate in the foreign
ministers' conferences which have just taken
place . . . . I would like to know . . . how did
Bill Wieland get assigned to this critical area? . . .
Senator Hruska: Mr. Pawley, with regard to
the decision to break diplomatic relations with
Trujillo, where do you suppose that policy might
have been made in the light of your experience
of previous years with the [ State] Department?
Mr. Pawley: I think this is a Bill Wieland
idea . . . . I think Bill Wieland is the one respon
sible for this problem and therefore it would
have to originate at that point.
He was the one, no question about it, who
came up with the idea of not selling arms to
either side in Cuba. But here is an interesting
thing: While they were doing this, I lived in
Miami, and this is a fact: more than 1 0,000 men
were armed for Castro out of Dade County with
all of the ofcials closing their eyes to Castro
receiving their arms in spite of the neutrality
law; and the minute Castro came in, the Justice
Department sent down 250 special agents which
are there today to prevent anyone from hurting
our friend Castro . . . .
Mr. Sourwine: I think this question should be
asked for the record: Have you any reason to
believe that William Wieland is a Communist?
Mr. Pawley: No, I don't have any reason to
believe that.
I only know that many of these men . . . are
serving the cause of our enemies, that is all.
Mr. Sourwine: You think he is doing this wit
tingly, intentionally?
Mr. Pawley: I have got to say that he is either
Pag 259
one of the most stupid men living, or he is doing
it intentionally. (8)
ko|e:t C. Hi|| |a1 a |oog ca:ee: io t|e :tate
Depa:taeot He |e|1 1ip|oaatic posts io aao
pa:tso|t|ewo:|1. Hewasao Assistaot:ec:eta:y
o| :tate io lao1 l . l:oa may, l, to
)aoaa:y, ll, |ewasLoite1:tatesAa|assa1o:
to mexico Co )aoe l ., l l , io :espoose to a
sa|poeoa,m:. Hi||testiie1|e|o:et|e:eoate Io
te:oa| :eca:ity :a|coaaittee. He:e a:e po:tioos
o| |is test|aoo
Mr. Sourwine: Your period of service as Am
bassador to Mexico covered the entire time in
which Fidel Castro was making his coup in Cuba
and icluding his rise to power there, did it not?
Mr. Hill: That is correct . . . .
Mr. Sourwine: Are you acquainted with Mr.
William Wieland? . .
Mr. Hill: William Wieland, at the time I was
Ambassador of the United States to Mexico, could
be properly classifed as my superior because he
was in charge of the Cuban-Mexican afairs. It
is interesting to note that during the period of
time I was Ambassador . . . in Mexico, I heard
from Mr. Wieland only twice by telephone and
once or twice through the mail. He did come
to Mexico on several occasions, accompanying Dr.
Milton Eisenhower, who was there often as a
guest of the Mexican Government.
Mr. Sourwine: What has been your experience
with Mr. Wieland? . .
Mr. Hill: Well, I did not regard him as a
competent ofcer or a man who could be trusted.
I was warned by members of the Foreign Service
about Mr. Wieland; that he was an opportunist
and . . . that I should be very careful in my
dealings with him.
It certainly was verifed by the personal experi
ences I had with him when he accompanied Dr.
Eisenhower to Mexico.
Mr. Sourwine: Tell us about this visit he made
to Mexico . . . .
Mr. Hill: He accompanied the doctor on each
of his trips to Mexico. I think the most im
portant visit, where there was some controversy,
was the time he came to Mexico with Dr. Eisen
hower in August of 1 959 . . . .
The U. S. Embassy in Mexico was very con
cerned about the Cuban problem and how it
would afect our relations with Mexico. We felt
that with Dr. Eisenhower coming to Mexico, it
would give us an opportunity to at least give him
our point of view regarding the danger of Castro
and communism in Cuba and how it might afect
!he relations between the United States and Mex-
ICO
I felt that . . . patience and forbearance which
was the U. S. policy, would not work in dealing
with Castro. In the past it certainly has proven
unsatisfactory in dealing with communism.
The proximity of Mexico to Cuba was such
that the agents coming from Moscow and some
from China would go back and forth between
the Soviet Embassy in Mexico City and Cuba.
Propaganda was Howing into Mexico at this time
from Cuba and from behind the Iron Curtain
. . . . If the United States did not act afrmatively,
you could have a solid communist bastion on the
doorstep of the United States. We wanted to do
our part in Mexico to prevent such a thing hap
pening without intervening in the afairs of the
Mexican people.
Mr. Sourwine: Do I understand you correctly
that it was your hope that, through briefng Dr.
Milton Eisenhower, this situation could eventual
ly be brought to the attention of the State De
partment and result in some action?
Mr. Hill: That is correct.
Mr. Sourwine: Surely, you had some way of
getting this information [ to] the State Depart
ment other than through Dr. Eisenhower?
Mr. Hill: We had the normal, diplomatic chan
nels and we utilized those channels . . . . We had
no positive results. It concerned us greatly.
Mr. Sourwine: And so you hoped to bring this
to the attention of the State Department through
a briefng of Dr. Eisenhower?
Mr. Hill: We brought to the attention of every
Congressman, every Senator, every newspaper
man and every person of importance that came to
Mexico: the seriousness of Castro and the com
munist problem in Cuba. We had a briefng ses
sion for every important person that came to
Mexico from the United States . . . .
Mr. Sourwine: Was this briefng of Dr. Eisen
hower opposed by anyone?
Page 26
Mr. Hill: When the briefing started, it was op
posed by Mr. Wieland because he gave the im
pression that we were misrepresenting the situa
tion in Cuba.
Mr. Sourwine: When and where was this brief
ing held?
Mr. Hill: As I pointed out, the doctor was
there as a guest of the Mexican Government and
he had 2 or 3 days rest before taking one of his
trips to Mazatlan. I asked the doctor if I could
take along the counselor of the Embassy for po
litical afairs, Mr. Raymond Leddy.
Mr. Leddy . . . one of the most knowledgeable
men in Latin American afairs in the Department
of State . . . knew the problem in Cuba frsthand
having lived there as a Foreign Service ofcer.
I asked Mr. Leddy if he would bring with him
the documentation to support our position . . . .
Mr. Sourwine: Did he do this?
Mr. Hill: He did . . . . Soon after we took of
from Mexico City I spoke to the doctor and I
said: would it be possible for us to utilize the
time between Mexico City and Mazatlan to give
him our point of view regarding the problem
of communism in Cuba. He said, "Fine." Then
we sat down together. It was a C-47 airplane
that had a divan in the middle and bucket seats
along the side. The doctor was seated on the
divan with Mr. Leddy so he could personally
view some of the documents. Mr. Wieland was
seated on the divan. Mr. Leddy started to give
his report based on his j udgment and based on
his experience . . . . Each time Mr. Leddy would
say, "This is communist dominated" or "This
man is a communist" he was met with Mr. Wie
land saying "It is not true."
In the middle of what turned out to be quite
a long discussion, Colonel Glawe, who was the
air attache, came back and j oined in the discus
sion and became involved in supporting Mr.
Leddy's point of view. Each time that commu
nism was mentioned and its control of the situ
ation in Cuba, it was discounted by Mr. Wieland.
Mr. Leddy had an intelligence report for the
month of June, 1 959 which supported many of
Mr. Leddy's contentions. It was obvious to me
that Mr. Wieland had not read the report, al
though he was directly responsible for the area.
But when Mr. Leddy attempted to project the
actual documents into the picture, an argument
ensued . . . . Colonel Glawe referred to Mr. Wie
land as either a damn fool or a communist, and
of course, it caused tempers to fare and Dr. Ei
senhower said he did not want to hear any more
about the situation.
The Chairman: The man said Wieland was
either a damn fool or a communist?
Mr. Hill: Yes, sir; that was said in the temper
of the moment. I don't believe Wieland is a
communist.
Senator Keating: You didn't comment on the
other part of the description.
Mr. Hill: Do you think it is necessary, Sena
tor? . .
Mr. Sourwine: Do you remember telling us
in executive session that, on the occasion of this
airplane trip to Mazatlan . . . . Mr. Wieland had
declared that Castro was an idealist; that he
knew Castro personally; that there had been lots
of charges and misrepresentations, but that there
was no evidence in the State Department fles to
confrm Mr. Leddy's point of view that Castro
was a communist or surrounded and controlled
by communists?
Mr. Hill: I recall the conversation. We referred
to the intelligence report of June 1 959, to sub
stantiate Mr. Leddy's claim that there was evi
dence in the fles of pro-communist and com
munistic associations by Fidel Castro . . . .
Mr. Sourwine: Did Mr. Leddy get an oppor
tunity to show Dr. Milton Eisenhower this in
telligence report?
Mr. Hill: If I recall correctly, Mr. Sour wine,
he took it out of his briefcase, but that was the
point that the meeting broke up. The doctor felt
that tempers had risen and it would be unproduc
tive to pursue the matter any further . . . .
Mr. Sourwine: Did you ever see any intelli
gence reports of the FBI to the State Department
respecting Castro's communist connections?
Mr. Hill: I worked very closely with the repre
sentatives of the FBI in Mexico. They were very
cooperative with the Embassy . . . . The repre
sentatives of the FBI told me of their concern
over Castro and Cuba . . . . I was told by a repre
sentative of the agency that it was their under
standing the reports had not reached the upper
echelon of the Department of State.
Mr. Sourwine: You are saying reports of this
nature respecting Castro's communist afliations
had been transmitted but were told that they had
Page 2
6
1
not reached the upper echelons of the State De
partment?
Mr. Hill: That is correct.
Mr. Sourwine: Were you told where they were
sidetracked?
Mr. Hill: Down at the desk level.
Senator Keating: Who is in charge of the desk?
Mr. Hill: Well, the desk ofcer for Mexico was
Mr. Osborne. The desk ofcer for Cuba during
part of this time was a Terence Lynnhardy, who
is now the consul in Nogales . .
Senator Keating: Who is their immediate su
perior?
Mr. Hill: Mr. Wieland. (8)
T|e |eate1 1iscassioo a|oa:1 ao ai:|aoe io
mexico :ecoaote1 | Aa|assa1o: Hi||- oc
ca::e1 ioAagast, r+:+ Att|at tiae, as t|e Aa
|assa1o: testies, Wi||iaa A:t|a: Wie|ao1 sai1
|e |oew Cast:o e:sooa||, |oew |ia to |e ao
i1ea|ist, ao1 |oew |e was oot a coaaaoist. T|e
:eoateIote:oa| :eca:it :a|coaaittee |as swo:o
testiaoo, |oweve:, t|at, as ea:| as r+:s Wie
|ao1 to|1 |:ieo1s |e|oew Cast:o was a coaaa
oist.(8)
Ci:caastaotia| evi1eoce io1|cates t|at t|e:e
aa |ave |eeo a ve: sigoicaot coooectioo |e
tweeo Cast:o ao1 Wie|ao1, 1atiog |ac| aaoy
ea:s.
l:oar+-- tor +- Wie|ao1wo:|e1asaoews
pae:aaoioHavaoa, Ca|a.W|i|et|e:e, |ewas
associate1 wit| a Ca|ao te::o:ist o:gaoizatioo
( ooo coaaaoistj , io w|ic| |e ase1 t|e a|ias
Gai||e:ao A:ta:o mooteoeg:o. Wie|ao1 |ate:
eote:e1 t|e L. :. 1i|oaatic se:vice.
(6
,
8)
Io r+.s t|eNiot|Iote:oatiooa|Coo|e:eoce o|
Aae:icao :tates was |e|1 at ogota, Co|oa|ia.
Aaoogt|e L. :. omcia|s atteo1iog we:e :ec:e
ta:o|:tateGeo:geC.ma:s|a||ao1Aa|assa1o:
Wi||iaa D. Paw|e.(8)
Da:iog t|e coo|e:eoce, coaaaoists |:oa a||
ove: t|e Weste:o Heais|e:e |e1 a ||oo1 a
:isiogioogota. Coaaaoist|oo1|aasset:eto
t|e cit, ao1 :oaae1 t|e st:eets w|t| aac|ioe
gaos,aowiog1owoioooceoteo|e.A|oat: oo
peop|ewe:e|i||e1.(8)
W|eot|e:iotse:ate1,:ec:eta:ma:s|a||was
visitiog at t|e :esi1eoce o| Aa|assa1o: Paw|e,
aa:eot|yaoawa:et|ataot|iogwas|aeoiog.
Aa|assa1o:Paw|eta:oe1oot|e:a1ioao1|ea:1
a voice saiog.
"This is Fidel Castro from Cuba. This is a
communist revolution . . . . "(8)
Aa|assa1o: Paw|ey sai1 it was geoe:a|| |e
|ieve1 io ogota t|atCast:o |a1 |e1 ooe o|t|e
coaaaoist aac|ioegao sqaa1s.
( 8)
W|eo t|e ogota o|ice oa|| qae||ec t|e
:iots, t|ey a::este1 t|e |ea1e:s aaoog t|ea,
li1el Cast:o.
Cast:o 1eaao1e1 ao1 got :e|ease |
c|aiaiogto|et|e|o1gaa:1o|Geo:geC.ma:
s|a||. At t|e tiae o|t|e ogota :iots, Wi||iaa
A:t|a: Wie|ao1 was Aae:icao Coosa| at
ogota.(8)
Ior+r t|e:tateDea:taeotaa1eitsowoio
vestigatioo o| Wie|ao1. Co t|e |asis o| t|at io
vestigatioo,CttoCte|a (C|ie|o|t|eLva|aatioo
Divisiooo|t|e:tateDea:taeot :eca:ityomcej
:ecoaaeo1e1t|atWie|ao1|e:e1asaosaita||e.
Ctep|as sape:io: o:1e:e1 Cte|a to c|ea: Wie
|ao1.ke|asiog,Cte|awas1eaote1|:oa|isj o|
asc|ie|eva|aato: |o: t|e seca:itomce.
(
9.1
0
)
Io ma:c|, r +- t|e :eoate :a|coaaittee sa|
oeoae1 Cte|a. Cte|a testie1 t|at t|e De
a:taeotwasc|ea:.ogossi||eseca:it:is|s, 1e
site wa:oiogs |:oat|eDea:taeots owoLva|
aatioos Divisioo. He :evea|e1 t|at, o| is :tate
Dea:taeotea|oeesaoiote1sioceDeaokas|
|ecaae :ec:eta: o| :tate, r :. we:e oot giveo
seca:ity c|ec|s :eqai:e1 |y |aw. Testiaooy o|
jo|o I. kei|| (w|o |a1 |eeo aove1 ioto t|e
:tateDea:taeotseca:itj o||:oaw|ic|Cte|a
|a1 |eeo 1eaote1j cooictec wit| t|at o|
Ctep|a. '
Coma z- r+- j. G. :oa:wioe ( coaose| |o:
t|e:eoate :a|coaaitteej ca||e1Cte|aio|o:a
coo|e:eoce, ao1sai1to|ia.
"One of you is lying under oath. If you have
evidence to prove you're right, you'd better pro
duce it."(1
0
)
Pag 262
Cte|a seott|e:a|coaa|ttee:tateDea:t-
aeot cocaaeots w||c| :ovec t|e t:at| oi ||s
test|aoo. Io |a:o|s||ogt|ese cocaaeots, |e c|c
oot||og|llegalo:aoet||cal ,|at:tateDea:taeot
omce:s (

:|og to aa|e a case aga|ost ||aj

taec |:s tele|ooe, :o||ec ||s sa|e, at ||a
aoce:sa:ve|llaoceCo)al,l ,)o|ol. ke|ll
aocooeo|||sass|staots, Llae:DeweH|ll, l|e

tot|e:eoate:a|coaa|tteea|oatt|etact|cs asec
|o t|e Cte|a |ovest|gat|oo. Late:, |ot| aeo ac
a|ttec t|e|ac l|ec ot|we:e atoo aca|o|s-
t:at|ve leave, t|eo e:a|ttec to :es|go w|t|
oe|t|e:c|sc|l|oa:act|oooo::osecat|oo|o:e:-
j a:.
(6,9,10)
Co :etea|e: ., l , t|e :tate Dea:taeot
:ecCttoCte|a |o:act|oosao|ecoa|ogaoo|-
ce:.Cte|aaealec.He|sst|lloot|ea:oll,
awa|t|og t|e oatcoae o|||s case.
(10)
ac:|ceAae:|caol|vestog|tcoaaao|sa|o
As|a, w||le coaaao|sts aoc :o-coaaao|sts |o
t|eLo|tec :tates a:e |ooo:ec aoc :ewa:cec? lt
coes ootaa|e seose.
:|og all coaaao|sts aoc :ocoaaao|sts
|:oa gove:oaeot j o|s aoc :ei:a|o|og |:oa a-
o|ot|ogaoao:e, P:es|ceot)o|osoocoalag|t
coaaao|sa ia: ao:e eect|vel t|ao | seoc|og
Aae:|cao solc|e:s to c|e |o As|a.
Io||s)al., l , seec|tot|eoat|ooa|oat
V|etoaa Pres|ceot )o|osoo |egao| qaot|og a
lette:|:oaaaot|e:w|oas|sw|Aae:|cao|os
a:e |e|og seot to V|etoaa T|e P:es|ceot sa| c
"I have tried to answer that question a dozen
ties and more."
He t:|ec ooce aga|o, sa|og.
"Three Presidents . . . [ Eisenhower, Kennedy,
Johnson] have committed themselves and have
promised to help defend this small and valiant
nation . . . .
"We j ust cannot now dishonor our word or
abandon our commitment or leave those who
believed us and who trusted us to the terror and
repression and murder that would follow. This,
then, my fellow Americans, is why we are in
Vietnam."
mastt|e|looco|oa:solc|e:s|es|ec|oV|et
oaa to save |ace |o: t|:ee P:es|ceots w|o aace
:oa|sest|e|acoo:|g|ttoma|e?
P:es|ceot)o|osoo sas .
"We did not choose to be the guardians
[ of Asi a] but there was no one else."
He|sceacw:ooga|oatt|at.
C||aogKa|s|e|,P:es|ceotoii:eeC||oa,coa-
aaocs owe:|al a:aec |o:ces aoc waots to
g|t coaaao|sa |o As|a.
T|e:ea:e:eo:tst|atC||aogaa|eas|ecto
seocsolc|e:s tog|twith ours |oV|etoaa. T||s
woalc|ease:|oas,oss||l|atal,e::o:.L|a|tec,
e:||e:al wa:s aga|ost coaaao|st aet states
|el|a|lcaoc t:a|ocoaaao|sta|l|ta:owe: |o
As|a.T|eoolwatosaveAs|a|:oacoaaao|sa
|s io:As|aostocest:ot|e|oaota|o|eaaoi coa
aao|stowe: |o coaaao|st C||oa. T||s |st|e
||oc o|wa:C||aogwaots to g|t loa aessage
toaaass:allatTa|e|oo)al.!, l ,C||aog
callecaooAs|aostog|t|osel|ce|eose,sa|og.
"We must . . . eliminate the Peiping regime
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born i n Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teching Fellow, doing graduate work for a dotorate in Americn civili
zation. From 1 942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and proucing a wekly news-analysis radio and television brodcast,
available for sponsrship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents dLented truth using the American Constitution U a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcst.
Page 263
with a single blow before it can develop nuclear
weapons, thus winning total victory in our strug
gle against communism and sparing the world . . .
the scourge of a nuclear war. "
( 11)
C||+og|+ss+|ctee+tec|yt|+tAaet|c+oa+o
owet |s oot oeecec, |at || Ptes|ceot )o|osoo
coot|oaes ||s oeg+t|ve, oow|o o||cy, As|+ w|||
|ecoae + | |a|t|ess gt+vey+tc |ot oat soos , +oc
t|e s+ct|ice w||| oot s+ve As|+.
Wes|oa|cgetoat,g|v|ogC||+ogK+|s|e|oat
||ess|ogtoaove+s|eo|e+sestotescae||s|oae
|+oc l ||e sacceecec, |e woa|c s+ve As|+ |toa
coaaao|sa
Woa|c to Goc t|e Aaet|c+o eo|e woa|c
coae| t|e|t govetoaeot to +cot t||s os|t|ve
o||cy o| |ooot+||e w|t|ct+w+| |e|ote |t |s too
l+te'
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) AP article by Bob Wood from Raleigh, N. C, The Dallas Times
Herald, July 14, 1965, p. 14A
( 2 ) For additional information on Martin luther King, the voting
rights bill, and other aspects of the civil rights movement, see
the following Reports: "Communism in the Civil Rights Move
ment," June 1, 1 964; "Civi l Rights or Civil War," February
22, 1965 ; "Voting Rights Bi l l , " May 1 0, 1965 .
( 3 ) "Waggonner Protests Marshall Appointment," The Shreveport
Joumal, August 18, 1962, p. 2A
( 4) IrJestigation of UnAmerican Propaganda Activities in the
United States - Appendix Part IX: Communist F"ont Organiza.
tiOIZS, Special House Committee on Un American Activities
( Dies Committee) , 1 944. This old HCUA 3volume, 1 895page
publication is now reprinted and available from Poor Richard's
Book Shop, 5403 Hollywood Blvd. , los Angeles, Calif. 90027,
price: $29.90,
( 5 ) Staff Study by the Alabama Legislative Commissioll to Preserve
the Peace: Abe Fol'tas, Montgomery, Alabama, July, 1964
( 6) State Department Security 196365: The Wieland Case Up
dated, Hearings before the Internal Subcommittee of the U. S.
Senate Judiciary Committee, released Jul y 19, 1965, 1 06 pp.
( 7 ) "Wieland Cleared Over Cuba," by Richard Eder, The Dallas
M01ing News, July 19, 1965, p. 5A
( 8 ) Hearings befol'e the Inte1lal Security Subcommittee of the U. S.
Senate Judiciary Committee, August, September, 1960 and June,
1961
( 9) For additional information on the Otepka case, see this Report,
"Communist Spies in the State Department," March 23, 1964.
( 10) "The Ordeal of Otto Otepka," by Charles Stevenson and Wil
liam ]. Gill, The Reader's Digest, August, 1965, pp. 559
( 1 1 ) Free China Weekly, Taipei, Taiwan, July 2 5, 1965, p. 1
For pnces on single and multiple copies of this Report, see bottom of the frst page. How many
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT
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BOX 9538, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 12303
Page 2
6

M
1t1 Smoot le,o,t
Vol. 1 1 , No. 34 (Broadcast 522) August 23, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
THE HORROR NOW U PON US
1o a aa|let eotitle1 Two kevolatioos At Coce,ko|e:tWelc|, |oao1e:o|T|ejo|oi:c|
:ociety,:e|e:stot|ecivil:ig|tsaoveaeotast|e|o::o:t|atisoowaooas. LveotsioLosAogeles
ao1 C|icago io Aagast, l , j asti|y t|e la|elNeg:oiosa::ectioosa:e:o1actso|t|ecivil
:ig|tsaoveaeot.
P:esi1eot )o|osoo :eeate1ly tells t|e wo:l1 t|atAae:icaooeg:oesa:eaist:eate1 Itisootso
It is a lieto sayt|at oeg:o :iots occa: |ecaaseoeg:oes a:eootgiveoa |ai:ao1 eqaal c|aoce io
oa: society Not ooly a:e t|ei: :ig|ts |ally :otecte1|ylaw, |att|e|e1e:algove:oaeotao1aaoy
states oow |ave laws :esc:i|iog favored t:eataeot |o:oeg:oes.
Neg:o iosa::ectioos occa:, oot |ecaase o| ove:ty, |at |ecaase coaaaoists, |ig| oacials, ao1
ot|e: lea1iog li|e:als, |ave agitate1 a|oat a| st:eataeoto|oeg:oes |o:a geoe:atioo Now,ageo

e:atioo o| oeg:oes, 1eli|e:ately taag|t to |ate w|ites, a:e giviog veot to t|ei: |at:e1.
T|e two:evolatioosko|e:tWelc| 1iscassesa:ecoaaaoist1i:ecte1. T|eaiao|ooeisto1e
tac| soat|e:o states |:oa t|e Aae:icao aoioo ao1 to esta|lis| t|ea as a oeg:o soviet :ea|lic.
T|e ot|e: :evolatioo aias to coove:t oa: w|oleoatiooiotoa sovietsatellite
ot| :evolatioos a:e a:t o| a wo:l1wi1ecoaaaoistoeg:o :evolatiooa:y aoveaeot, oe:atiog
ao1e: :etext o| :oaotiog civil :ig|ts |o: oeg:oes. T|e ioteot is to tea: civilizatioo aa:t ao1
c:eate lawless 1iso:1e:, leaviog coaaaoists io coaaao1
Ai1e1 ao1 a|ette1 |y P:esi1eot Lyo1oo )o|osoo, t|e :a:eae Coa:t, ao1 Coog:ess- |y
li|e:als geoe:ally t|e 1aal coaaaoist :evolatioo is a1vaociog wit| ioc:e1i|le see1.
Notea :ai1a:e c|aioo|eveots .
Co le|:aa:y , l , ma:tio Lat|e: Kiog (ailitaot coaaaoist |:oote:, w|oa lI Di:ecto: ).
L1ga:Hoove:|ascalle1 t|eaostooto:ioaslia: io t|e coaot:y ,( 1) aet wit| P:esi1eot jo|osoo,
Vice P:esi1eot Ha|e:t H. Haa|:ey, ao1 L. : Atto:oey Geoe:al Nic|olas 1e Katzeo|ac|
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.0ach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reprouctions Permitted.
Page 265
Kiog ceaaocec a votiog :ig|ts |ill |o: oeg:oes
Coma:c|l , l :, P:esiceotjo|osooas|ecCoo-
g:ess|o:t|elegislatiooKiog|acceaaocec Coo
g:ess assec t|e legislatioo oo Aagast + T|e
P:esi1eot sigoe1 it oo Aagast :
CoAagast s, L . Atto:oey Geoe:a| Katzeo
|ac| saic t:aioec |ece:al exaaioe:s we:e :eacy
tosta:t:egiste:iogoeg:oesasvote:sio|ivesoat|
e:ostates ioclaciogi|lite:atesw|ocaoooteveo
sigo t|ei: owo oaaes. Katzeo|ac| :oooaocec it
|ai: to |o:ce soat|e:o states to g:aot il|ite:ate
oeg:oest|evote ( t|oag|t|eywoa|c|eioe|igi||e
to voteioseve:aloo:t|e:o states ootaectec |y
t|eVotiogkig|ts Actj , |ecaase, |e asse:tec, t|e
soat|e:o states |ave |eeo :egiste:iog illite:ate
w|ites.( 2) Katzeo|ac| :eseotec oo eviceoce to
:ove|isasse:tioo
ma:tioLat|e:Kiogw|o|acwatc|ecP:esi
ceotjo|osoosigot|eVotiogkig|ts Act esti
aatect|att|elawwoa|1givet|e|a|lottoa|oat
ooe ail|ioo soat|e:ooeg:oesw|o |a1 oeve: |e
|o:e qaa|iec to vote C|vioasly, :acial agitato:s
sao:tec |y t|e |ece:al gove:oaeot wi||
|e:c i|lite:ate oeg:oes to t|e olls io soat|e:o
states, to vote |o: caocicates a:ovec |y t|e
li|e:al esta||is|aeot.
T|eLosAogelesiosa::ectiooe:ate1 ve cays
a|te: t|e aoost:oas Votiog kig|ts Act o| l :
|ecaaelaw. Lve:ysac|aocoostitatiooal |awt|at
g:aots |avo:itisa to oeg:oes will t:igge: ao:e
violeoce, |ecaase agitatioo |o: t|e |aws aoc
t|e laws t|easelves a:e |a:t|e: io1icatioos to
oeg:oes t|at w|ites a:e t|ei: eoeaies.
Educational Tool s
Ko|e:t Welc| t|io|s ecacatioo a||ic
awa:eoess o| w|at is |aeoiog woal1 save
as |:oa t|e |o::o: . . . oow aoo as. I ag:ee
m: Welc| s Two kevolatioos At Coce gives
cocaaeotec :oo|t|att|ec|v||:|g|tsaoveaeot,
sao:te1 |y t|e |ece:a| gove:oaeot, is a coa
aaois: :og:aa. Re:io:s oi Welch's pamphlet
cao|eo:ce:ec|:oaAae:icaoCioioo,e|aoot,
Page 266
massac|asettsc: l s, att|e|o|lowiog:ices Teo
coies, ooe colla: , l cc coies, eig|t ceots
eac|, l ccc o: ao:e coies, seveo ceots eac|.
Iot|eastt|:eeyea:s,I|avea|lis|ecReports
w|ic|cootaio io|o:aatioo 1ese:ately oeecec at
t|is tiae elow a:e |:ie|s o| l sac| Reports.
* *THE AMERICAN TRAGEDY: |ave:ywasa
oatiooalsio, |etw|eowe coaa:e t|e |isto:y o|
|lac|aeoiot|eLoite1tates eveo ioc|aciog
t|e slave e:a wit| t|ei: |isto:y aoyw|e:e e|se
ataoytiae,we oet|at:|eAae:icaooeg:o|as
aaceaoa:a!lelec:og:ess.Wit|io:cyea:sa|te:
t|e Civil Wa:, Aae:icao oeg:oes we:e ao:e ac
vaoce1 t|aooeg:oes aoyw|e:e else io t|ewo:l1
Coaaaoists |egao a :og:aa o| :acial agitatioo
iot|eLoite1tates io l: s, |atoeg:o :og:ess,
wit| w|ite |el, was so soli1 t|at coaaaoists
alooe coalc 1o |ittle |a:a ItwasDeaoc:atsao1
kea||icaos (g:eecy |o: olitical sao:t |:oa
o:gaoizecoeg:oesiooo:t|e:ocities , w|osti::ec
t|e:ace:o||ea iotoa caa|c:oo o|vio|eoceaoc
|ate.
* * MORE EQUAL THAN EQUAL: Civi| :ig|ts
|o: oeg:oes |as coae to aeao t|at |a:aiog a
oeg:o is a oatiooal cisaste: :eqai:iog |ece:al ac
tioo, eveo w|eo sac| actioo vio|ates t|e Coosti-
tatioo, |at :oatioeoeg:ovioleoce agaiost w|ites
is|eoeat|t|eooticeo||e1e:alo||icials.Neg:oes
aast |e giveo ea|oyaeot :e|e:eoce, t|oag|
t|ey al:eacy|o|c a cis:oo:tiooate s|a:e o| all
gove:oaeotj o|s.
* * DI SCRIMINATION IN REVERSE: lo:yea:s,
civi|:ig|tsagitato:sc|aao:e1|o:aoeocto :acia|
1|sc:iaioatioo so t|at oeg:oes woa|c be t:eatec
as iocivicaa|s, wit|oat :ega:c to :ace. T|ey oow
ceaao1 :acia|1isc:iaioatioo |o:oeg:oes, agaiost
w|ites.
* *WASHI NGTON: THE MODEL CITY:
Liseo
|owe: io l+ aoc Keooecy io l: saic t|at
:acialioteg:atioos|oalccoove:tt|eoatioo' s ca
|ta||otoas|ow|ace. ltcicT|esc|oolsystea
seg:egatec oo ao o:ce:ly ao1 eqaal |asis |e|o:e
1954 is now segregated becase whites are flee
iogt|ecity. Neg:oes coostitate r~ o|t|e total
The Dan Smoot Report, August 23, 1 965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 34)
Was||ogtoo oa|at|oo, |at coaa|t 7- oi a||
:eo:te1c:|aes:exc:|aes|ave|ecoaesooaae:
oas t|ato||ce:ov|1eesco:tse:v|ce |o:woaeo
T||scoo1|t|oo|soot1aeto:ev|oasa|st:eataeot
o| oeg:oes lt:esa|ts i:oa ag|tat|oo | ||g| oa
cia|s, |oc|a1|ogP:es|1eots oit|eLo|te1 :tates
* *A LAWLESS SOCIETY: :a:eae Coa:t 1e
c|s|oos |ave c:||e1 |aw eo|o:ceaeot, ao1 |ave
i:ee1 |a:1eoe1 c:|a|oa|s a|:ea1 coov|cte1. :a-
o:eae Coa:t :eve:sa|s oi state ao1 |eca| coov|c
t|oos aga|ost :ac|a| ag|tato:s |ave aa1e |t 1|m
ca|tio:statestocoot:o|ao|v|o|eoce.:tateaeots
|t|e Coa:t eocoa:ageao|v|o|eoceas a aeaos
oi soc|a| :otest
* *THE FRUITS OF LIBERALI SM: Asc:|ae:ates
soa:ao1|a:|a:|saso:ea1s|ooa:|ao1,t|ecoa:ts,
:ac|a| ag|tato:s, c|v|| :|g|ts act|v|sts, 1ogoo1e:s
|e1e:a| omc|a|s coot|oae to 1est:o t|e owe: oi
|aw eoio:ceaeot to :otect soc|et P:oa|oeot
c|a:c|aeo a:ge c|v|| 1|so|e1|eoce aoot|e:
oaae io: aoa:c| T|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc|| oi
C|a:c|es a:ges :ac|a| ag|tat|oo, w||c| |ea1s to
|aw|ess v|o|eoce Tota||ta:|ao |||e:a|s |ave |e1
as 1owo t||s at| w|toess t|e g:|a |act t|at
c:|ae :ates |oc:ease at t|e saae ace as a|||c
seo1|ogio:we||a:e
* *COMMUNI SM IN THE CIVIL RIGHTS
MOVEMENT:
ko|e:t Keooe1 (w|eo Atto:oe
Geoe:a| j sa|1 t|e ll |a1 oo ev|1eoce o| coa-
aao|sa |o c|v|| :|g|ts g:oas , |at t|e ll 1|
:ecto: sa|1 coaaao|sa |o t|ec|v|| :|g|ts aove-
aeot|sv|ta|||ao:taotT|e|o:eaostc|v||:|g|ts
g:oa |s t|e NAACP. mo:e t|ao :o o| |ts to
oac|a|s .ave coaaao|st |:oot :eco:1s
* *CIVIL RIGHTS OR CIVIL WAR?: lo i:,
|ao1:e1s o| oato|state |e|tw|og |awe:s |e|1
|ea:|ogs |om|ss|ss|| a:ae1 w|t| caas|gov
e:oaeota| owe: to |ssae sa|oeoas ao1 coaoe|
atteo1aoce ao1 test|aoo. T|e |aae1|ate o|j ec
t|ve was to aoseat t|e m|ss|ss. | 1e|egat|oo |o
Coog:ess T|e |oog:aoge o|j ect|ve was 1|ctate1
|jose|Stalin in 1928 to |oaeo:e|oo1vrace
wa: w||c| cao 1|saea|e: t|e Aae:|cao ao|oo
The Dan Smoot Report, August 23, 1 965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 34)
* *VOTI NG RIGHTS BILL: kac|a|ag|tato:st:|g-
ge:e1 v|o|eoce to c:eate :essa:es |o: t|e C|v||
k|g|ts Actoi i:! sa|ogt|ewaote1 to ta|e
t|ec|v||:|g|tsst:agg|e oato|t|est:eets ao1 |oto
t|e coa:ts W|eo t|e |aw was asse1, ag|tato:s
too| t|e st:agg|e |ac| |oto t|e st:eets, .oc|t|og
ao:ev|o|eoce to c:eate :essa:es io: t|e Vot|og
k|g|tsActo|i:w||c|:eoato:Ha::l|oo1
:1 (V|:g|o|a Deaoc:atj ca||s a v|c|oas ||||,
sa|ve:s|veo|t|eCoost|tat|oo, |o|ca|toas|oeect
ao1 cooteat|||e |o 1es|go T|e 1|sg:aceia|
:e|aatomootgoae: aa:c| :evea|e1 oo| ooe
asect oi t|e ag| |cta:e
* * EARL WARREN COURT ( ioa:coa|etek.
ports) : T|e :a:eae Coa:t ao1e: a:| Wa::eo
|as 1ooe ao:e t|ao ao ot|e: ooocoaaao|st
ageocv to a|1 t|e coaaao|stc:eate1 c|v|| :|g|ts
aoveaeo: T|e Coa:t |as v|:taa|| e||a|oate1
eve: |ega| weaoo t|at coa|1 |e ase1 aga|ost
coaaao|sts ,|as:e|ease1coaaao|stsa|:ea1t:|e1
ao1coov|cte1. |asaa1e|text:eae| 1|aca|t |o:
states to :otect soc|et aga|ost |e|ooas c:|aes
A |aw o| Coog:ess 1eo|og t|e :a:eae Coa:t
j a:|s1|ct|oo |o tes oi cases |t |as w:oog|
|ao1|e1, ao1a :eso|at|oo:esa|a|tt|ogt|eloa:
teeot|Aaeo1aeotwoa|1ao1oaosto|t|e 1aa
age 1ooe | t|e Wa::eo Coa:t , |at t|a: |s oot
eooag| Coog:ess s|oa|1 |aeac| a:| Wa::eo.
Mass Disobedi ence
Endangers Nation
The followi17 g article (reprinted with permission from the
July 2 5 , 1965, issue of The Kansas City Star) was written by
Charles E. Whittaker, whom President DWight D. Eisenhower
appointed an Associate Justice of the U. S. Supreme Court in
1 95 7. Justice Whittaker retired, because of health, zn 1 962.
Can any thoughtful person reasonably believe
that a disorderly society can survive? In all re
corded history, none ever has. On the contrary,
history shows that every society which became
lawless soon succumbed, and that the frst eVI
dences of each society's decay appeared in the
toleration of disobedience of its laws and the
judgment of its courts.
These are ancient and universal lessons. Yet,
in recent times, all of us have daily seen and
Page 267
heard an ever-increasing number of accounts that
show, with unmistakable clarity, the rapid spread
of a planned course of lawlessness in our land
that threatens seriously to get out of hand, and,
hence, to destroy law and order.
While, of course, all of our crime is not due
to any one cause, it can hardly be denied that a
large part of our current rash and rapid spread
of lawlessness has derived from planned and or
ganized mass disrespect for, and defance of, the
law and the courts, induced by the irresponsible
and infammatory preachments of some self-ap
pointed leaders of minority groups "to obey the
good laws, but to violate the bad ones" - which,
of course, simply advocates violation of the laws
they do not like, or, in other words, the taking
of the law into their hands.
And this is precisely what their followers have
done and are doing - all under the banner of
"peaceable civil disobedience," which their lead
ers have claimed to be protected by the peaceable
assembly-and-petition provisions of the First
Amendment to the United States Constitution.
In truth, that conduct is neither "peaceable"
nor "civil" in nature, nor is it protected by the
First Amendment, as we shall see.
In furtherance of that philosophy, some of
those leaders have incited their followers to as
semble at a focal point, from far and wide -
often, unfortunately, with the encouragement
and physical support, and also frequently at the
expense, of well-meaning but misguided church
organizations - into large and loosely assembled
groups, which at least resemble mobs, to wage
what they call "demonstrations" to force the con
cession of what they demand as their "rights" in
defance of legal processes, the courts, and all
constituted authority.
Because of general familiarity with the pat
tern, only a word as to the nature of those "dem
onstrations" is needed. In the beginning, they
consisted of episodic group invasions and tem
porary appropriations of private stores, frst y
sitting down and later by lying down therem,
and eventually by blocking the entrances thereto
with their bodies - conduct which has always
been known as criminal trespass.
Seeing that those trespasses were applauded by
many, even in high places, and were generally
not punished, but, rather, were compelled to be
appeased and rewarded, those leaders and their
Page 268
incited groups quickly enlarged the scope of
their activities by massing and marching on the
sidewalks, streets and highways - frequently
blocking and appropriating them to a degree that
precluded their intended public uses. And that
conduct, too, being nearly always appeased, the
pattern has rapidly spread, as one might expect,
pretty generally throughout the land, even into
our university campuses, and there is some re
cent evidence that it is now threatening to m
vade our military forces.
"Crime," says Webster, means: "Any act or
omission forbidden by law and punishable upon
conviction." It can hardly be denied that those
trespasses violated at least the criminal-trespass
laws of the jurisdictions involved, that those laws
imposed penalties for their violation, and, hence,
that those trespasses constituted "crimes."
In the frst place, that conduct cannot honestly
be termed "peaceable," for its avowed purpose
was and is to force direct action outside the law,
and hence was lawless, and, of course, inherently
disturbing to the peace of others. One can hardly
deny the truth of the statement written by Mr.
Justice Black, joined by two other justices, in
June, 1 964, that "Force leads to violence, vio
lence to mob conficts, and these to rule by the
strongest groups with control of the most deadly
weapons."
In the second place, that conduct cannot hon
estly be termed "civil disobedience," for the sim
ple reason that willful conduct violative of crim
inal laws is not "civil," but is "criminal" dis
obedience.
And lastly, that conduct is not protected by
the peaceable-assembly-and-petition provisions of
the First Amendment. That provision reads:
"Congress shall make no law . . . abridging . . .
the right of the people peaceably to assemble and
to petition the government for a redress of griev
ances. " Surely, nothing in that language grants
a license to any man, or group of men, to violate
state criminal laws. Rather, as Mr. Justice Rob
erts wrote upon the subject in 1 939, "the privilege
of a citizen of the United States to use the streets
and parks for communication of vie

s on

a
tional questions must be regulated

n the
.
m
terest of all; it is not absolute, but IS relatIve,
and must be exercised in subordination to the
general comfort and convenience, and in con
sonnce with peace and good order . . . ." (Em
phasis added. )
The Dan Smoot Report, August 23, 1 965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 34)
Would not every thinking person also agree
with the statement made very recently by the
president of Yale university in a speech at De
troit, that the current rash of "demonstrations"
makes "a ludicrous mockery of the democratic
debating process"?
The pattern of forcing demands by mass or
mob actions, outside the law and the courts, has
proven - as certainly we should have expected -
to be tailor-made for infltration, use and take
over by rabble-rousers and Communists who are
avowedly bent on the breakdown of law, order
and morality of our society, and, hence, on its
destruction.
Even though those results may not have been
contemplated, and surely weren't wished, by those
Americans who so advocated and participated -
either conspiratorily, fnancially or physically -
in such disobedience of our laws, nevertheless,
they did advocate that philosophy, and they did
put its processes into action, and however well -
even if ignorantly - motivated, cannot now es
cape responsibility for its results.
As we have all seen, the pattern of the process
has now spread into the campuses of most of our
great universities. A sampling of examples of
what is there occurring may be seen through a
few brief quotations.
The California state superintendent of pub
lic instruction, in commenting about conditions
on the campus at Berkeley, recently said: "Dem
onstrations there provided a vehicle for infltra
tion by rabblerousers, redhots and Communists
and resulted in assaults, kidnappings, and im
prisonment of police ofcers, the commandeering
of public-address systems, and their use in spew
ing over the campus the most flthy four-letter
words, and the general breakdown of law and
order."
An Associated Press dispatch of Wednesday,
May 1 9, in speaking of lawless demonstrations
in progress at the University of Wisconsin, said
that one of the "leaders" there openly espoused,
from a public rostrum on the campus, that "The
students should band together to bring down the
government by any means." It also said that the
"demonstrations" there had now been infltrated
and were being led by "eight to a dozen" ring
leaders who are operating under "pretty good
cover," and at least some of them are known mem
bers of the DuBois clubs of America, which Sen
ator Dodd and J. Edgar Hoover have recently
The Dan Smoot Report, August 23, 1 965 ( Vol. 1 1 , No. 34)
described as a "new Communist-oriented youth
organization."
These "demonstrations" have even invaded
Howard university - the largest Negro university
in our country. In a recent interview, its presi
dent, Dr. Nabrit, says that he is meeting on his
campus "open defance of law and order," which
he characterized as a part of a campaign "to
bring the university into general disrepute. " He
warned that even though those "demonstrators"
parade under the banner of civil rights, "they do
not believe in civil rights for anyone. They are
children of lawlessness and disciples of destruc
tion. They are people who cloak themselves in
the roles of civil righters but plot and plan in
secret to disrupt our fght for justice and full
citizenship. They must," he said, "be unmasked
for the frauds that they are, and must be fought
in every arena."
A very recent issue of The Kansas City Star
contained several articles about the general
break-down of law and order on our college cam
puses. One of them fairly put the finger on the
cause. It did so by quoting one of the "demon
strating students." He was asked why some stu
dents had abandoned historical "panty raids"
and similar college pranks for open and riotous
rebellion.
"Why," he said, "You could get kicked out of
school for conducting a panty raid and things of
that kind, but no one is ever kicked out or pun
ished for demonstrating for something like civil
rights."
It is thus plain that the students, knowing just
as everyone else knows, that riotous conduct in
the name of "civil rights" is not being punished,
but is being tolerated, have been thus encouraged
to continue and spread their riotous actions.
.
These lawless activities, nauseating as they
are, can hardly be surprising, for they are plainly
some of the results that we should have known
would inevitably come from tolerating open and
direct preachments to defy and violate the law.
Another recent article quoted some comments
of J. Edgar Hoover about the efects of spread
ing crime upon the personal safety of our citi
zens. He said:
"There is too much concern in this country
. . for the 'rights' of an individual who com
mits a crime. I think he is entitled to his [ legal
Page 269
rights ] , but I think the cItIzens of this country
ought to be able to walk all the streets of our
cities without being mugged, raped or robbed. "
"But," he said, "we can't do that today." And he
added: "All through the country, almost with
out exception, this condition prevails."
The April 1 0, 1 965, issue of the magazine
America contained an article on the imperative
need for certain and severe punishment of crime,
which made many pertinent observations, in
cluding this one:
" [ Government ] has no right to turn the cheek
of its citizens. Instead, it is gravely obligated -
by the very purpose of its existence - to see to
their protection."
To this, I say Amen.
There are, of course, frst duties of citizenship,
but there are also frst duties of government. It
is undoubtedly true, as recited in the theme of
the recent presidentially proclaimed Law day,
1 965, that "A Citizen's First Duty Is To Uphold
the Law," but it is also a frst duty of government
to enforce the law.
Because some of our citizens will not volun
tarily perform their "frst duty" to uphold the
law, our governments, state and federal, are, as
said in the article quoted from America, "gravely
obligated - by the very purpose of [ their] ex
istence - to see to [ the protection of the peo
pIe ] " by at least making them obey the law.
All of us have been often told, and many of
us have preached, that crime does not pay, but
the recent rash and spread of law defance, and
the successes - even though tenuous and tem
porary - of that philosophy in obtaining goals,
seems to compel a reappraisal of that concept for,
from what we see currently happening, one can
reasonably believe that certain types of crime are
being permitted to pay.
Probably because of a rather widespread recog
nition that, at times and in certain sectors, some
of our colored brethren have sufered unconsti
tutional discriminiations, and because many of
us have been sympathetic to the ends they seek
and have not, therefore, thought very much
about the destructive means they have embarked
upon to attain those ends - there has been a
rather general public apathy toward their preach
ments to violate, and their practices in violating,
our laws.
Page 270
But whatever may have been the provocations
- and, doubtless, there have been some - no
man or any group or race of men can be per
mitted, in a government of laws, to take the law,
or what they think ought to be the law, into their
own hands, for that is anarchy which always re
sults in chaos.
The fact that the provocations may have been
themselves constitutionally unlawful cannot jus
tify unlawful means for their resolution. Both
types of conduct are wrong - constitutionally
wrong, the one as much as the other. And, ob
viously, two wrongs cannot make a right.
All discriminations that violate the Constitu
tion and laws of the United States are readily
redressible in our courts which have always been
open to all citizens. And no one has any room to
doubt that, if he will resort to those courts, and
have the patience to await their processes -
as we all must do in an ordered society - all
his constitutional and legal rights will be vouch
safed to him, whatever his creed or color.
But there has been impatience with the ju
dicial processes manifested by the recent hue and
cry for "action now - not the delays of the law."
Obviously, that cliche, too, calls for direct action
in disobedience of the laws, the judgments of
the courts and of all constituted authority.
It is true that legal processes, being refned
and deliberative processes, are slow. But like
the mills of the gods, though they grind slowly,
they grind exceedingly fne, and their judgments
are most likely to be just.
In all events, there is no other orderly way to
peaceably and fairly decide the issues that arise
among us, and to have an ordered liberty.
The great pity here is that these minority
groups are, by their unilateral mass actions out
side of and in defance of the law, actually erod
ing and destroying the legal processes which
alone can ever assure to them, or permanently
maintain for them, due process and equal pro
tection of the laws, and that can, thus, protect
them from discriminations and abuses by ma
jorities.
Last May, Lewis F. Powell, president of the
American Bar Association, in a speech dedicating
the new Missouri Bar center at J eferson City,
said:
The Dan Smoot Report, August 23, 1 965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 34)
"Many centuries of human misery show that
once a society departs from the rule of law, and
every man becomes the judge of which laws he
will obey, only the strongest remain free."
I think we must all agree with his conclusion
that "America needs a genuine revival of respect
for law and orderly processes, a reawakening of
individual responsibility, a new impatience with
those who violate and circumvent our laws, and
a determined insistence that laws be enforced,
courts respected and due process followed. "
We must take the laws into our hearts rather
than into our hands, and seek redress in the
courts rather than in the streets if we are to sur
vive as a civilized nation.
The remedy is as plain as the threat. It is
simply to insist that our governments, state and
federal, reassume and discharge their "frst duty"
of protecting the people against lawless invasions
upon their persons and property by the impartial
and vigorous enforcement of our criminal laws
and by the swift, certain and substantial punish
ment thereunder of all persons whose conduct
violates those laws - and to do so immediately,
and hopefully before planned and organized
crime has spread beyond the capacities of our
peace-keeping machinery to control and suppress.
These are not platitudes, but are fundamentals
and vital, as every thinking man should see, to
the survival of our civilized and cultured society.
In no other way can we orderly resolve the is
sues that confront and divide us, or live together
in peace and harmony as a civilized nation of
brothers under the fatherhood of God.
Civil Rights Packet
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FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "The FBI and Civil Rights - J. Edgar Hoover Speaks Out,"
U. S. News & lodd Report, November 30, 1964, p. 56
( 2 ) New York Times News Service article by John Herbers, The
Dallas Morning News, August 9, 1 965, p. 3A
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 195 1 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
195 1 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
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The Dan Smoot Report, August 23, 1 965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 34)
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Vol. 1 1 , No. 35 (Broadcast 523) August 30, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
FOU RTH ROL L CAL LS, Vb
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1o t|:ee :ev|oas |ssaes o| t||s Report, weta|a|ate1 !. :o|| ca|| votes |ot|e oat|ooa| Coog:ess
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Page 273
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FOREI GN AI D
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(Hk ::oj +at|o:|z|og s :! |||||oo + ye+:
io: t|e oext two ye+:s T|e vote |s t+|a|+tec |o
Co|aao :: aoce: Senate C |oc|c+t|og + coo
se:v+t|ve st+oc +g+|ost io:e|go +|c
Co m+:c| l , l : , ke:eseot+t|veCtto P+ss
a+o (Loa|s|+o+Deaoc:+t, C|+|:a+ooi t|elo:
e|go Ce:+t|oos :a|coaa|ttee oo A:o:|+
t|oos , s+|c.
"Our Government will be disbursing some type
of foreign aid during Fiscal 1 965 in 99 foreign
nations and 9 territories. I contend that this pro
gram, in its present form, is uncontrolled and ap
parently uncontrollable. There are 71 ,416 indi
viduals, including participants, on its payrolls. It
has reached the point that even the confusers
are confusing themselves. No program in the his
tory of mankind has had as many paid lobby
ists as the foreign aid program. It would take
many, many pages, if not a book, to list the names
of all individuals who are lobbying for or are
recipients of the program."
Co ja|y l , l : . ke:eseot+t|ve P+ssa+o c|s
c|osec t|+t total io:e|go +|c io: t|e l :: asc+|
ye+: ( +|c +at|o:|zec |o ot|e: ||||s, |o +cc|t|oo
to t|e :ega|+: io:e|go +|c |||| , |s s:, l :,!::,
ooo oo He :eve+|ec t|+t total fOfeign aid avail
able io: |sc+| l :: (oew |aocs +at|o:|zec, |as
iaocs +at|o:|zec |o :ev|oas ye+:s +oc c+::|ec
Page 274
io:w+:c |ec+ase oot yet asec, 1S sl o, :o, :.
ooo oo
NATIONAL DEBT I NCREASE
Co jaoe l :, l :, t|e :eo+te (|y + st+oc oi
::to: : , +ssecHk!:!,+at|o:|z|og+ teao
:+:y |oc:e+se |ot|e o+t|oo+| ce|t |eve| to s:
|||||oo T||s | s t|e s|xt| teao:+:y |oc:e+se
s|oce t|e |eg|oo|og oi t|e Keooecyjo|osoo e:+
|o j+oa+:y, l :l .
T|e vote |s t+|a|+tec |o Co|aao : aoce:
Senate C |oc|c+t|og+ st+oc +g+|ost|oc:e+s|og
t|e o+t|oo+| ce|t |eve|. We t+|a|+tec t|e Hoase
voteoo t||s |ot|e Aagast z Report.
MEDI CARE AND SOCIAL SECURITY
Co A:|| , l:, t|eHoase+ssecHk :::,
+cc|og aec|c+| c+:e |eoeats to soc|+| seca:|ty,
ex+oc|og :eseot |eoeats, |oc:e+s|og soc|+| se
ca:|ty t+xes We :eco:cec t||s Hoasevote|ot|e
jaoel !Report.
Co ja|y , l :, :eo+to: C+:| T Ca:t|s
(Ne|:+s|+kea|||c+o, oe:ec+o+aeocaeotto
ce|ete aec|c+:e :ov|s|oos i:oa Hk :::. T|e
:eo+te:ejectec t|e Ca:t|s +aeocaeot|y + st+oc
oi :: to : T||s vote |s t+|a|+tec |o Co|aao
:! aoce: Senate C |oc|c+t|og + coose:v+t|ve
st+oc +g+|ost +cc|og aec|c+:e to soc|+| seca:|ty.
Co ]a|y , i : , t|e :eo+te +ssec Hk ::: ,
w|t| t|e aec|c+:e :ov|s|oos |oc|acec, |at c|i
ie:eot|osoaecet+||si:oat|eHoase+ssecve:
s|oo T||s :eo+tevote |s t+|a|+tec |o Co|aao :
aoce:Senate C|oc|c+t|og+coose:v+t|vest+oc
+g+|ost
A Hoase:eo+te cooie:eoce coaa|ttee |+te:
+g:eec oo + ao+| ve:s|oo oi Hk ::: . Coog:ess
+ssec t|e |||| , +oc P:es|ceot jo|osoo s|goec |t
|oto|+wooja|yo, l : Io+sa|seqaeotReport,
wew||| t+|a|+te|ot|Hoase+oc:eo+tevotes oo
ao+| +ss+ge.
HOUSI NG AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Co jaoe o, l :, t|e Hoase, |y + st+oc oi
The Dan Smoot Report, August 30, 19
6
5 (Vol. 1 1, No. 35)
. to .c, :e|ase1 to :eaove :eot sa|s|1. :o
v|s|oos |:oa t|e Hoas|og ao1 L:|ao Deve|o-
aectAct o| (Hk !) T||svote|sta|a
|a:e1 .c Co|aac :+ ac1e:House - C |o1|cat|og
a cocse:va:|ve vo:e aga|cs: :|e :ec: sa|s|1.
sc|eae.
Cojacec, , t|eHoase,|.astac1o|.!
to , asse1Hk!w|:|t|e:eotsa|s|1.|o-
c|a1e1T||svote|sta|a|ate1| cCo|aao: ao1e:
House -C|c1|cat|ogacoose:vat|vevoteaga|ost
Ccja|. . , t|e:ecate, |.astao1 o|
to !, :e|ase1 to :eaove :eot sa|s|1. |:oa Hk
! T||svote|s ta|a|ate1 |c Co|aac .ao1e:
Senate C|o1|ca:|ogacoose:va:|vevoteaga|ost
t|e :eot sa|s|1.
Coja|. , i, :|e:eoate, |.a stac1 o|!
to , asse1 Hk !,w|t|:|e :eotsa|s|1.|o-
c|a1e1 T||svote|sta|a|ate1|cCo|aao:ao1e:
Senate-C |o1|ca:.cgacoose:va:|vestac1aga|cs:
A aca| coo|e:eoce ve:s|oo was |ate: asse1 |.
|ot||oaseso|Cocg:essao1s|goe1|. :|eP:es.
1eot.ko||ca| | ooaoa|assage| ct|eHoasew|||
|e ta|a|ate1 |c a sa|seqaeot Report. l.oa| as
sage|ct|e:eoatewas |.vo|cevo:e
T|e Hoas|og ao1 L:|ac Deve|oaeo: Ac: o|
i |saaoog:|eaos:|a:a|a|,aos::evo|a:|oc
a:..eceso||eg.s|a:|ooeve:eoacte1|.Coog:ess
lo: 1e:a||s, see Gove:caec: Gaa:actee1 :eca
:.:., :|e ja|. i, , |ssae o| t||s Report.
D. C. HOME RULE
T|e Coos:|tat|oc :ov|1es t|at
" [ Congress shall have] exclusive eg
.
islation
in all Cases whatsoever, over such DIstrict . . .
as may . . . become the Seat of the Government
of the United States . . . .
T||saeacs:|a:Cocg:essaas:|e:|e:ea| gov
e:o|og |o1. o| Was||cg:oc, D C lo: aac.
ea:s |oweve: ex::eae |||e:a|s |ave a1voca:e1 , ,
|oae :a|e |o: t|e D|st:|ct t|at |s, e:a|::|cg
c.:.zecs o|:|e D.s::.c::oe|ect:|e|:owogove:o
ment.
Hoae:a|e|o:Was||cg:oc, D. C |so|v.oas|.
The Dan Smoot Report, Augst 30, 1965 (Vol. 11 , No. 35)
accoost|ta:|ooa| It a|so v|o|ates Aae:|cao :|o
c||es o| :e:esectat|ve gove:oaeo: Io ot|e:
c|t|es, gove:caeo:s c|oseo |. t|e eo|e aast
|aose:axesoct|eeo|e I|Was||ogtoo, D C
|a1 |oae :a|e, c|t. o||t|c|aos coa|1 |a. votes
|o: t|ease|ves |. :oa|s|og |eceats to |e a|1,
cot|. |oca|taxat|oc, |at|.g:aots |:oat|eoa-
t|ooa| t:easa:.
T||s .ea:. t|e e:eoc|a| D C Hoaeka|e ||||
| s: . :eoato: Pete: H Doa|o|c| (Co|o:a1o
kea|||caoj oe:e1 ac aaeo1aect to : i ,
sec||.|ogt|at ao:o:|a:|ocs |o: t|e D|st:|cto|
Co|aa||a |eaa1e oo ao aooaa| |as|s Coja|.
. i , i, t|e:eoate, |. a s:ao1 o| :o !, :e
j ecte1 :|e Doa|o|c| aaec1aeot T||s vote |s
:a|a|ate1 |cCo|aac . ao1e: Senate C |o1|-
cat|ogacoose:va:|vestao1 |o:sa|j ec:|ogD|st:|c:
o| Co|aa||a a:o:|at|oos to aooaa| act|oo |.
Cocg:ess
: i i i w|:|oa::|e Doa|c|c| aaeo1aeot e:
a|ts t|e D|st:|ct o| Co|aa||a :o 1:aw aa:o
aa:|ca||., w.t|oa: coog:ess|oca| act|oo sec|-
ae1 saas o|taxaooe. |:oa t|e L : T:easa:.
eve:. .ea:
Coog:ess|asa|:ea1.a|1|ca:e1aac|o||tscoo
st|:at|ooa| :esoos||| ||:., 1e|egat|og :o :|e P:es|-
1eotao1 toexecat|ve ageoc|es owe:s t|a: we:e
|ctec1e1 :o :es:oc|. |c:|e |eg|s|a:.ve |:aoc| l|
: i i |sasse1,|:coa|1se:a:ece1ec:|o:ot|e:
||||s, eveo:aa||. aa||og |: oss|||e |o: t|e vast
|e1e:a||a:eaac:ac.:o1:aw|ac1s|:oa:|eT:eas
a:.w|t|oa:coog:ess|ooa|a:o:|a:|oos, |eav|og
t|ee|ecte1Cocg:essoococ::o|w|ateve:ove:t|e
sqaac1e:|ogo|oa: taxaoce.
T|e :eoa:e asse1 : i i oo ja|. .:, |at t|e
Hoase|asoo:.etacte1 T|e:eoatevoteoo aoa|
assagew||||e:a|a|a:e1 .c a sa|seqaec:Report.
HOUSI NG AND URBAN AFFAI RS
DEPARTMENT
P:es.1ect Keoce1. acsaccess|a||. a:ge1 Coo
g:ess:oc:ea:eaoewDea:taeoto|Hoas|ogao1
L:|ac Aa|:s, to a1a|c|s:e: :|e |e1e:a| gove:c
aec:s va:ioas aoas|cg +ca urban renewal .o-
g:aas, c|:. |acc|cg, aass ::acs|: sa|s|!|es, acc
Page 275
ot|e::og:aasw||c|a:eaa||ogt|e|ece:a|gov
e:oaeot t|e a|so|ate aaste: o| oa: c|t|es aoc
states.
Cojaoe i, i , t|eHoase, |yastaoco|::s
to i , oasse1Hk :. w||c|| sP:es|1eotjo|o
soos |||| |o: c:eat|og t|e oew ca||oet |eve| De
a:taeot T|e:eoateasse1 Hk :oo Aagast
i i , i .Passageo|Hk:|sooeao:es|go|
caot |ostaoce o| jo|osoo|ao saccess, w|e:e Keo
oecy|sa |a||ec, |o ta||og a aaj o: ste towa:c
tota||ta:|ao, ceot:a||zec gove:oaeot T|e :eoate
vote w||| |e :eco:ce1 |o a sa|seqaeot Report.
A aaj o: a:gaaeot oa Dea:taeot o|Hoas
|og ao1 L:|ao aa|:s |s t|at t|e Dea:taeot
woa|c g|ve c|ty cwe||e:s ao eqaa| c|aoce w|t|
ot|e:soec|a| |ote:estg:oastoexe:t:essa:es oo
t|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot, |o: :og:aas |avo:|og
c|t|es lo: exaa|e, t|e Hoase sooso: o| t||s
aeasa:e |o ii sa|c
"You have the farm bloc that can scare poli
ticians and make them j ump, and we pass all
kinds of legislation for it. Labor, Agriculture,
and business have Cabinet spokesmen, and the
city dwellers have none . . . . At long last, Ameri
ca's largest group of citizens would at least get
a seat at that table, and it is certainly in my j udg
ment past due."
T|e |o||ow|og qaotat|oo |s |:oat|em|oo:|ty
V|ews ex:esse1 |y :eoato:s w|o oose1 c:ea
t|oo o| t|e oew Dea:taeot ca:|og coaa|ttee
|ea:|ogs |o jaoe, i i .
"Every pressure group in the nation, looking
for Federal funds, wants to have its representative
crowding to the President's cabinet table, not to
advise and guide him on the problems of gov
ernment, but to push for special favors for spe
cial interests . . . .
"We are, more and more, moving toward a
directed economy in this country. The theory of
those who support more Federal intervention is
that Washington knows best, works best, pays
best; and all lesser segments of government must
change - they must reshape their concepts of
self-determination, and accept the blueprint of
the planners . . . 4
"This new Department can eventually nullify
local city government . . . .
Page 276
"We will, in one sweeping gesture create a
goliath which will drain our Treasury and which
will keep a watchful, police eye on every urban
community and its citizens, planning, spending,
directing, until citizens will not call city hall
when streets need repair, or a water main needs
replacing, but will notify their Congressman to
contact the cabinet member handling such prob
lems."
Ne|t|e:ca:|og i i : , oo:|o i , wasaoy
sa|staot|a| oot|ce g|veo to t|e |act t|at all :o
g:aas sc|eca|ec to |e aca|o|ste:ec |y t|e oew
Dea:taeot a:e aocoost|tat|ooa|.
T|ejaoe i , i, HoasevoteooHk:|s
ta|a|ate1 |oCo|aao :: aoce: House C |oc|
cat|og a coose:vat|ve staoc aga|ost aat|o:|z|og
a Dea:taeot o| Hoas|ogaoc L:|ao Aai:s.
ARA EXTENSI ON
Cojaoe:!, i ,t|eHoase,|yastaoco|: :!
to i , asse1 Hj kes !i , aat|o:|z|og a two-
aoot| exteos|oo o| t|e A:ea keceve|oaeotAc
a|o|st:at|oo. T|evote|sta|a|atec |oCo|eao.
ao1e:House C |oc|cat|og a coose:vat|vevote
aga|ostexteo1|ogAkAT|e:eoatea:ovect|e
exteos|oo |y vo|ce vote
Da:|og ce|ates, ke:eseotat|ve W||||aa .
W|coa|| (New je:sey kea|||caoj sa| c
"Neither the ARA's past record nor its present
status justify any extension of time for this
agency. It is a matter of public record and pub
lic knowledge that the ARA has done less with
more money than almost any other bureaucratic
agency in history."
Coog:essc:eatect|eA:ea keceve|oaeot Ac
a|o|st:at|oo |o i i , to aa|e |oaos aoc g||ts o|
tax aooey to 1e:esse1 a:eas A|te: |oa: yea:s,
aoc t|e aocoost|tat|ooa| sqaao1e:|og o| t! ,
ooo,ooo oo, AkA |ac |a||ec g:otesqae|y to :o-
v|1et|eaate:|a|||ess|ogs |tssooso:s|a1:oa
|se1 aoc was sc|eca|ec to ex|:e jaoe c,
i . P:es|ceot jo|osoo as|e1 |o: a oew Lco
ooa|c Deve|oaeot A1a|o|st:at|oo w||c|
woe|1|oco:o:ateact|v|t|eso|t|eAkA aoc a11
The Dan Smoot Report, August 30, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 35)
oewooes. T|etwoaoot|exteosioowasioteocec
to |ee AkA a|ive aoti| Coog:ess a:oves t|e
oewLDA to ta|e its |ace.
lo: ceta||s, see Towa:c A oc|a|ist Dictato:
s|i, t|e)a| , i , iss.e o| t||s Report.
VOTI NG RI GHTS BI LL
Co)a|, t|eHoase,|astaoco| ::cto :c,
:ej ectecaoaaeocaeottoHk:!oo (T|eVotiog
kig|ts Act o| l , w||c| woa|c |ave |o:cec
states to g:aot t|e vote to e:soos w|o caooot
:eac o:w:iteLog|is|, i| t|ee:soos|avea sixt|
g:ace ecacatioo |:oa a sc|oo| coocactec aoce:
t|e Aae:icao ||ag T|evote is ta|a|atec io Co|
aao :aoce:House C ioc|catiog a coose:va
t|ve staoc aga|ost t|e aaeocaeot T|e Hoase
assec Hk :!oo | a staoc o| : to T|is
voteista|a|atecioCo|aao: aoce:House. eo
ate aoc Hoase :o|| ca|| votes oo aoa| assage o|
t|e Votiog k|g|ts Act w||| |e |e ta|a|atec |o a
sa|seqaeot Report.
GOVERNORS' VETO OF
POVERTY WAR PROGRAMS
T|eLcoooaicCo:taoitActo|l ! (P:es
iceot )o|osoo s Pove:t Wa: ||| | , gave state
gove:oo:s owe: to veto :oosec |ece:a| aoti
ove:t :og:aas aectiog |oca| o: state gove:o
aeots T||s was a so to t|ose w|o ex:essea
|ea: t|at t|e ove:t :og:aa woa|c |a:t|e: ao
ce:a|oe states :|g|ts A |ew gove:oo:s, exe:c|s
iogt|evetoowe:g:aotect|eaiot|eLcoooa|c
Co:tao|t Act, :ej ectec ce:taio |ece:a| aoti
ove:t :og:aas :oosec |o: t|e|: states.
Co)a|::, l, t|eHoase, |astaoc o|:
to l o, votec to ||a|tseve:e| t|eveto owe:o|
state gove:oo:s T|evote is :eco:cec |o Co|aao
: aoce: House L ioc|catiog a |i|e:a| vote
aga|ostt|egove:oo:s veto owe:.
lo: cetai|s oo t|is, aoc :e|atec |ostaoces o|
t|e|ece:a|gove:oaeotcictatiogtostateaoc|oca|
omc|a|s aoc ove::iciog t|ei: wis|es, see Deat|
Watc| C| T|e kea||ic, t|e Aagast , l ,
|ssae o| t||s Report.
R O L L C A L L V O T E S
S E NA T E
A "C" indicates a conservative stand. An i l L" indicates a liberal stand. A "0" indicates the Senator was absent or did not take a public stand.
Column #22 Foreign Aid Authorization. HR 7750; Column H23 National Debt Increase , HR 8464; Column 124 Medicare and Social Security, HR 6675. medicare
provision; Column 125 Medicare and Social Security. HR 6675, passage; Column #26 Housing and Urban Development Act, b 221 3 , rent subsidy; Column #27 ~ ~
Housing and Urban Development Act, b 221 3 , passage; Column f2
8
D. C. Home Rule, b 1 1 1 8
ALABAMA
Hill, Lister (D)
Sparkman, John J. (D)
ALASKA
Bartlett, E. L. (D)
Gruening, Ernest (D)
ARIZONA
, Paul J . (R)
Hayden, Carl (D)
ARKANSAS
Fulbright, J. W. (D)
McClellan, John L. ( D)
CALIFORNIA
Kuchel, Thomas H. (R)
Murphy. George (R)
COLORADO
Allott, Gordon (R)
Dominick, Peter H. (R)
CONNECTICUT
Dodd, Thomas J. (D)
RibicoH. Abraham A. (D)
DELAWARE
Boggs, J . Caleb (R)
Williams, John J. (R)
FLORIDA
Holland, Spessard L. (D)
Smathers, George A. (D)
GEORGIA
, Richard B. (D)
Talmadge, Herman E. (D)
HAWAII
. Hiram L. (R)
Inouye . Daniel K. (D)
IDAHO
-- rch, Frank (D)
Jordan, Len B. (R)
ILLINOIS
Dirksen, Everett McK. (R)
Douglas. Paul H. (D)
INDIANA
Birch ( D)
Hartke. Vance (D)
:CW/
ckenlooper , Bourke B. (R)
Miller , Jack (R)
KANSAS
-- son. Frank (R)
Pearson. James B. (R)
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
L L L L C C C
L L L L L L C
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
C C C C C C C
L L L L L L 0
L L C L L L L
C C L L C C C
L L L L C L C
C C C C C C C
L C C C C L C
L C C C C C C
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L C L C
C C C C C C C
L C C C C C L
L L L L L L 0
C O L L C C C
G 0 L L C C C
L L L I C C C
L L L I I L L
L L L L L L L
C C C C C C C
L L 0 L C C C
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L C C C C C C
L C C C C C C
L L L L C C C
L C C C C L C
The Dan Smoot Report, August 30, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 35)
KENTUCKY
Cooper , John Sherman (R)
Morton. Thruston B. (R)
LOUISIANA
Ellender, Allen J. (D)
Long, Russell B. (D)
MAINE
kie . Edmund S. (D)
Smith, Margaret Chase (R)
MARYLAND
Brewster, Daniel B. (D)
Tydings , Joseph D. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Kennedy. Edward M. (D)
Saltonstall. Leverett (R)
MICHIGAN
Hart, Philip A. (D)
McNamara, Pat (D)
MINNESOTA
McCarthy, Eugene J. (D)
Mondale, Walter F. (D)
MISSISSIPPI
Eastland, James O. (D)
Stenni s, John (D)
MISSOURI
--dward V. (D)
Symington, Stuart (O)
MONTANA
Mansfield, Mike ( D)
Metcalf, Lee ( D)
NEBRASKA
Curtis , Carl T. (R)
Hruska, Roman L. (R)
NEVADA
Alan (D)
Canon, Howard W. (D)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cotton, Norris (R)
McIntyre. Thomas J . (D)
NEW JERSEY
Case, Clifford P. (R)
Williams , Harrison A . , Jr. (D)
TXN 11VL
Anderson, Clinton P. (D)
Montoya, Joseph M. (D)
NEW YORK
Javits. Jacob K. (R)
Kennedy, Robert F. (D)
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
L L L L C C C
L L C C C C C
C C C C L L C
L L L L L L C
L 0 L L L L L
L L L L L L C
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L C C C
L 0 L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
C C C C C C C
C L C C C C C
L L L L L L L
L L L L e L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
C C C C C C C
C C C C C C C
C 1 L L C L L
L L L L C L L
C C C L C C C
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L C L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L
Page 277
NORTH CAROLINA
Ervin, Sam J . , Jr. (D)
Jordan, B Everett (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Burdick, Quentin N. (D)
Young, Milton R. (R)
OHIO
-: usche. Frank J . (D)
Young, Stephen M. (D)
OKLAHOMA
Harri s. Fred R. (D)
Monroney. A . S. Mike (D)
OREGON
Morse, Wayne (D)
Neuberger. Maurine B. (D)
PENNSYLVANIA
Clark, Joseph S. (D)
Scott, Hugh (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Pastore, John O. (D)
Pell, Claiborne (0)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Russell, Donald S. (D)
Thurmond, Strom (R)
SOUTH DAKOTA
McGovern, George (D)
Mundt, Karl E. (R)
22
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TENNESSEE
Bas s , Ross (D)
Gore. Albert (D)
TEXAS
-ower, John C. (R)
Yarborough, Ralph W. (D)
UTAH
-nett, Wallace F. (R)
Moss. Frank E. (D)
VERMONT
George D. (R)
Prouty, Winston L. (R)
VIRGINIA
Harry Flood (D)
Robertson, A . Willis (D)
WASHINGTON
Jackson, Henry M. (D)
Magnuson, Warren G. (D)
WEST VIRGINIA
Byrd, Robert C. (D)
Randolph, Jennings (0)
WISCONSIN
Nelson, Gaylord A. (D)
Proxmire, William (D)
WYOMING
McGee, Gale V. (D)
Simpson, Milward L. (R)
22
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A "C" indicates a conservative stand. An i l L" indicates a liberal stand. A 'C' ' indicates the Representative was absent or did not take a public stand.
Column #22 -- Hou

ing and Urban Affairs Department, HR 6927; Column #23 -- ARA Extension. HJ Res 54 1 ; Column #24 -- Housing and Urban Development Act, HR 7984, rent SUb

ldy; olumn #25 - - Housing and Urban Development Act . HR 7984. passage ; Column #26 - - Voting Rights Act, HR 6400 . American Flag school; Column #27 -- Votmg Rlghts Act . HR 6400, passage; Column #28 -- Poverty War Revision, HR 8283, governor' s veto
ALABAMA
Andrcvs. Ccoxc W. (D)
Andrews , Glenn (R)
Buchanan, John H, . Jr. (R)
Dickinson, William L. (R)
Edwards, V. Jack, III (R)
Jones. Robert E. (D)
Martin, James D. (R)
Selden, Armistead I . , Jr. (D)
ALASKA
Rivers , Ralph J , (D)
ARIZONA
Rhodes, John J , (R)
Senner. George F. , Jr. (D)
Udall, Morris K. (D)
ARKANSAS
Gathings , E. C, (D)
Harris. Oren (D)
Mills, Wilbur D. (D)
Trimble, James W. (D)
CALIFORNIA
Baldwin, John F. (R)
Bell, Alphonzo (R)
Brown. George E . , Jr. (D)
Burton, Phillip (D)
Cameron, Ronald B . (D)
Clausen, Don (R)
Clawson, Del (R)
Cohelan, Je[[ery (D)
Corman, James C. (D)
Oyal, Kenneth W. (D)
Edwards , W. Donlon (D)
Gubser, Charles S. (R)
Hagen, Harlan (D)
Hanna, Richard T. (D)
Hawkins . Augustus F. (D)
Holifield, Chet (D)
Hosmer, Craig (R)
Johnson, Harold T . (D)
King, Cecil R. (D)
Leggett, Robert L. (D)
Lipscomb, Glenard P. (R)
Mailliard, William S. (R)
McFall, John J. (D)
Miller, George P. (D)
Mos s , John E. (D)
Reinecke, Edwin (R)
Roosevelt, James (D)
Roybal. Edward R. (D)
Sisk, B. F. (D)
Smith, H. Allen (R)
Talcott, Burt L. (R)
Teague, Charles M. (R)
Tunney, John V, (D)
Utt, James B. (R)
Van OeerHn, Lionel (D)
Wilson, Bob (R)
Wilson, Charles H. (D)
Younger, J. Arthur (R)
COLORADO
Aspinall, Wayne N. (D)
Evans, Frank E. (D)
McVicker, Roy H. (D)
Rogers , Byron G. (D)
CONNECTICUT
Daddario, Emilio Q. (D)
Giaimo, Robert N. (D)
Page 278
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CONNECTICUT (cont'd)
CratovsRI . Bcrnard P. (D)
Irwin, Donald J. (D)
Monogan, John S. (D)
St. Onge, William (D)
DELAWARE
McDowell, Harris B . , Jr. (D)
FLORIDA
Bennett, Charles E. (0)
Cramer. William C . (R)
Fascell, Dante B. (D)
Fuqua, Don (D)
Gibbons, Sam M. (D)
Gurney, Edward J. (R)
Haley, James A. (D)
Herlong, A. Sydney, Jr. (D)
Matthews , D. R. (D)
Pepper, Claude (D)
Rogers , Paui G. (D)
Sikes Robert L. F. (D)
GEORGIA
Callaway, Howard H. (R)
Davis" John W. (D)
Flynt, John J . Jr. (D)
Hagan, G. Elliott (D)
Landrum, Phil M. (D)
Mackay, James A. (D)
O' Neal, Maston E. (D)
Stephens , Robert G. , Jr. (D)
Tuten, J. Russell (D)
Weltner. Charles L. (D)
HAWAII
unaga, Spark M, (D)
Mink, Patsy (D)
IDAHO
-i sen, George V. (R)
White. Compton I . , Jr. (D)
ILLINOIS
son, John B. (R)
Annunzio, Frank (D)
Arends, Leslie C. (R)
Collier, Harold R. (R)
Dawson, William L. (D)
Oerwinski, Edward J. (R)
Erlenborn. John N. (R)
Findley, Paul (R)
Gray, Kenneth J. (D)
Kluczynski, John C. (D)
McClory, Robert (R)
Michel, Robert H. (R)
Murphy, William T. (D)
O' Hara. Barratt (D)
Price, Melvin (D)
Pucinski, Roman C. (D)
Reid, Charlotte (R)
Ronan, Dan (D)
Rostenkowski, Dan (D)
RumsCeld, Donald (R)
Schisler, Gale (D)
Shipley, George E. (D)
Springer, William L. (R)
Yates , Sidney R. (D)
INDIANA
Adair, E, Ross (R)
Brademas, John (D)
Bray, Wilham G. (R)
Denton, Winfield K. (D)
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The Dan Smoot Report, August 30, 1 965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 35)
INDIANA (cont'd)
Halleck, Charles A. (R)
Hamilton, Lee H. (D)
Harvey, Ralph (R)
Jacobs. Andrew. Jr. (D)
Madden, Ray J. (D)
Roudebush, Richard L. (R)
Roush, J. Edward (D)
IOWA
-ndstra, Bert (D)
Culver, John C. (D)
Greigg, Stanley L. (D)
Gross , H. R. (R)
Hansen, John R. (D)
Schmidhauser, John R. (D)
Smith, Neal (D)
KANSAS
--; , Bob (R)
Ellsworth, Robert F. (R)
Mize, Chester L. (R)
Shriver, Garner E. (R)
Skubitz, Joe (R)
KENTUCKY
Carter, Tim Lee (R)
Chell, Frank (D)
Farnsley, Charles P. (D)
Natcher, William H. (D)
Perkins, Carl O. (D)
Stubblefield, Frank A. (D)
Watts, John C . (D)
LOUISIANA
Boggs, Hale (D)
Hebert, F. Edward (D)
Long, Speedy O. (D)
Morrison, James H. (D)
Passman, Otto E. (D)
Waggonner, Joe D. , Jr. (D)
Willis , Edwin E. (D)
MAINE
haway, William O. (D)
Tupper, Stanley R. (R)
MARYLAND
Fallon, George H. (D)
Friedel, Samuel N. (0)
Garmatz, Edward A. (D)
Long, Clarence D. (D)
Machen, Hervey G. (D)
Mathias , Charles McC . (R)
MorLon, Rogers C. B. (R)
Sickles , Carlton R. (D)
MASSAC HUSE TTS
Bates, William H. (R)
Boland, Edward P. (D)
Burke, James A. (D)
Conte, Silvio O. (R)
Donohue, Harold D. (D)
Keith, Hastings (R)
Macdonald, Torbert H. (D)
Martin. Joseph W . , Jr. CR)
McCormack, John W. (D)
Morse, F. Bradford (R)
O'Neill, Thomas P. , Jr. (D)
Philbin, Philip J. (D)
MICHIGAN
Broomfield, William S. (R)
Cederberg, El[ord A. (R)
Chamberlain, Charles E. (R)
Clevenger, Raymond F. (D)
Conyers , John J . , Jr. (D)
Diggs, Charles C . , Jr. (D)
Dingell, John D. (D)
Farnum, Billie S. (D)
Ford, Gerald R. , Jr. (R)
f'ord. William D. (D)
Griffin, Robert P. (R)
Griffiths, Martha W. (D)
Harvey, James (R)
Hutchinson, Edward (R)
Mackie. John C. (D)
Nedzi, Lucien N. (D)
O' Hara, James G. (D)
Todd, Paul H. (D)
Vivian, Weston E. (D)
MINNESOTA
Blatnik, John A. (D)
Fraser. Donald M. (D)
Karth. Joseph E. (D)
Langen, Odin (R)
MacGregor, Clark (R)
Nelsen, Ancher (R)
Olson, Alec G. (D)
Ouie, Albert H. (R)
MISSISSIPPI
Abernethy, Thomas G. (D)
Colmer, William M. (D)
Walker, Prentiss (R)
Whtten, Jane L. (D)
Williams, John Bell (D)
MISSOURI
Bolling, Richard (D)
Curtis, Thomas B. (R)
Hall, Durward G. (R)
Hull, W. R. , Jr. (D)
22 23 24
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The Dan Smoot Report, August 30, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 35)
MISSOURI (cont'd)
Hungate, William L. (D)
Ichord. Richard H. (D)
Jones, Paul C. (D)
Karsten, Frank M. (D)
Randall, William J. (D)
Sullivan, Leonor Kretzer (D)
MONTANA
Battin. James F. (R)
Olsen, Arnold (D)
NEBRASKA
Callan, Clair A. (D)
Cunningham, Glenn (R)
Martin. David T. (R)
NEVADA
Baring, Walter S. (D)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cleveland. James C . (R)
Huot, J. Oliva (D)
NEW JERSEY
Cahill, William T. (R)
Daniels, Dominick V. (D)
Dwyer, Florence P. (R)
Frelinghuysen, Peter, Jr. (R)
Gallagher, Cornelius E. (D)
Helstoski, Henry (D)
Howard, James J. (D)
Joelson, Charles S. (D)
Krebs, Paul J. (D)
McGrath, Thomas C . , Jr. (D)
Minish, Joseph G. (D)
Patten, Edward J . , Jr. (D)
Rodino, Peter W . , Jr. (D)
Thompson, Frank, Jr. (D)
Widnall, William B. (R)
NEW MEXICO
Morris , Thomas G. (D)
Walker, E. S. (D)
NEW YORK
Addabbo, Joseph P. (D)
Bingham, Jonathan B. (D)
Carey, Hugh L. (D)
Celler, Emanuel (D)
Conable, Barber B. , Jr. (R)
Delaney. James L. (D)
Dow, John G. (D)
Dulski, Thaddeus J. (D)
Farbstein, Leonard (D)
Fino, Paul A. (R)
Gilbert, Jacob H. (D)
Goodell, Charles E. (R)
Grover, James R. , Jr. (R)
Halpern, Seymour (R)
Hanley, James M. (D)
Horton, Frank J. (R)
Kelly, Edna F. (D)
Keogh, Eugene J. (D)
King. Carleton J. (R)
Lindsay, John V. (R)
McCarthy. Richard O. (D)
McEwen, Robert C. (R)
Multer, Abraham J. (D)
Murphy, John M. (D)
O' Brien, Leo W. (D)
Ottinger, Richard L. (D)
Pike, Otis G. (D)
Pirnie. Alexander (R)
Powell, Adam Clayton (D)
Reid, Ogden R. (R)
Resnick, Joseph Y. (D)
Robison, Howard W . (R)
Rooney, John J. (D)
Rosenthal, Benjamin S. (D)
Ryan, William Fitts (D)
Scheuer, James H. (D)
Smith, Henry P. , III (R)
Stratton, Samuel S. (D)
Tenzer, Herbert (D)
Wo1, Lester L. (D)
Wydler, John W. (R)
NORTH CAROLINA
Bonner, Herbert C . (D)
Broyhill, James T. (R)
Cooley, Harold D. (D)
Fountain, L. H. (D)
Henderson, David N. (D)
Jonas, Charles Raper (R)
Kornegay. Horace R. (D)
Lennon, Alton (D)
Scott, Ralph J. (D)
Taylor, Roy A. (D)
Whitener, Basil L. (D)
NOR TH DAKOTA
Andrews, Mark (R)
Redlin, Rolland (D)
OfO
-- hbrook. John M. (R)
Ashley, Thomas L. (D)
u- .. C, I111OW *. ()
Betts, Jackson E. (R)
Bolton, Frances P. (R)
Bow, Frank T. (R)
Brown, Clarence J. (R)
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Page 279
OHO (cont'd)
-ancy, Donald D. (R)
Devine, SamueL L. (R)
Feighan. Michael A. {D}
Gilligan, John J. (D)
Harsha, William H . Jr. (R)
Hays , Wayne L. (D)
Kirwan. Michael J . (D)
Latta, Delbert L. (R)
Love, Rodney M. (D)
McCulloch, William M. (R)
Minshall, William E. (R)
Moeller. Walter H. (D)
Mosher, Charles A. (R)
Secrest, Robert T. (D)
Stanton, J. William {R}
Sweeney, Robert E. (D)
Yanik, Charles A. (D)
OKLAHOMA
Albert, Carl (D)
Belcher, Page (R)
Edmonds on. Ed (D)
Jarman, John (D)
Johnson, Jed, Jr. (D)
Steed, Tom (D)
OREGON
Duncan, Robert B. (D)
Green, Edith (D)
Ullman, Al (D)
Wyatt, Wendell (R)
PENNSYLVANIA
Barrett, William A. (D)
Byrne. James A . (D)
Clark. Frank M. (D)
Corbett, Robert J. (R)
Craley, N. Neiman, Jr. (D)
Curtin, Willard S. (R)
Dague, Paul B. (R)
Dent, John H. (D)
Flood, Daniel J. (D)
Fulton, James G. (R)
Green. William J (D)
Holland, Elmer J. (D)
Johnson, Albert W. (R)
Kunkel, John C. (R)
McDade, Joseph M. (R)
Moorhead. William S. (D)
Morgan, Thomas E. (D)
Nix, Robert N. C. (D)
Rhodes, George M. (D)
Rooney, Fred B. (D)
Saylor, John P. (R)
Schneebeli, Herman T. (R)
Schweiker, Richard S. (R)
Toll, Herman (D)
Vigorito, Joseph P. (D)
Watkins , G. Robert (R)
Whalley, J. Irving (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Fogarty, John L. (D)
St. Germain. Fernand J. (D)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Ashmore, Robert T. (D)
Dorn, W. J. Bryan (D)
Gettys , Thomas S. (D)
McMillan, John L. (D)
Rivers, !. Mendel (D)
Watson, Albert W. (R)
SOUTH DAKOTA
Berry, E. Y. (R)
Rei!el, Ben (R)
TENNESSEE
Anderson, William R. (D)
Brock, William E. , III (R)
Duncan, John J. (R)
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I S D A N
TENNESSEE (cont 'd)
Everett, Robert A. (D)
Evins, Joe L. (D)
Fulton. Richard (D)
Grider, George W. (D)
Murray, Tom (D)
Quillen, James H. (R)
TEXAS
-kworth, Lindley (D)
Brooks. Jack (D)
Bur leson, Omar (D)
Cabell, Earle (D)
Casey, Bob (D)
de la Garza. Eligio (D)
Dowdy, John (D)
Fisher, O. C, (D)
Gonzalez, Henry B. (D)
Mahon. George H. {O}
Patman, Wright (D)
Pickle, J. J. (D)
Poage, W. R. (D)
Pool, Joe (D)
Purcell, Graham (D)
Roberts , Ray (0)
Rogers, Walter (D)
Teague, Olin E. (D)
Thomas, Albert (D)
Thompson. Clark W. (D)
White. Richard C. (D)
Wright, James C . , Jr . (D)
Young. John (D)
UTAH
-rton, Laurence J. (R)
King, Davd S. (D)
VERMONT
Stafford, Robert T. (R)
VIRGINIA
Abbtt, Watkns M. (D)
Broyhill, Joel T. (R)
Downing. Thomas N. (D)
Hardy, Porter, Jr. (D)
Jennings, W. Pat (D)
Marsh, John 0. , Jr. (D)
Poff, Richard H. (R)
Satterfield. David E. , III (D)
Smith, Howard W. (D)
Tuck. William M. (D)
WASHNGTON
Adams. Brockman (D)
Foley, Thomas S. (D)
Hansen. Julia Butler (D)
Hicks, Floyd V. (D)
May, Catherine (R)
Meeds, Lloyd (D)
Pelly, Thomas M. (R)
WEST VIRGINIA
Heckler, Ken (D)
Kee, James (D)
Moore, Arch A . , Jr. (R)
Slack, John M. , Jr. (D)
Staggers. Harley O. (D)
WISCONSIN
Byrnes, John W. (R)
Davi s, Glenn R. (R)
Kasteruneier, Robert W. (D)
Laird, Melvin R. (R)
Q'Konski, Alvin E. (R)
Race, John A. (D)
Reuss. Henry S. (D)
Stalbaum. Lynn E. (D)
Thomson, Vernon W. (R)
Zablocki . Clement J . {O}
WYOMING
Roncalio. Teno (O)
S M O O T ?
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Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
19
4
1 he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on
FBI headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 195 1 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
broadcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Repo1t and broadcast
give one side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a
yardstick. If you think Smot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely
-help get subscribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcast.
Page 280
The Dan Smoot Report, August 30, 19
6
5 (Vol. 1 1, No. 35)

.
M
Ifi Slootleport
Vol. I I , No. 36 (Broadcast 524) September 6, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
POWE R POL I TI CS
DAN SMOOT
1o i , t|e Loite1 :tates Coog:ess coos|1e:e1,|at1|1oota:ove, aKeooe1y a1aio|st:at|oo
:oosa|to|ai|1agove:oaeotowe:1aaac:oss t|e :avaooa| k|ve: at T:otte:s :|oa|s io A||e
vi||eCoaoty, :oat| Ca:o|ioa. L. :. :eoato: :t:oaT|a:aoo1 (t|eo a Leaoc:at,oowa kea||i
caoj oose1t|e:oj ect|ecaaseitwoa|1oo1 :!,ccc ac:es o| va|aa||e |ao1 ao1 :o|i||t :|
vate 1eve|oaeot.(1)
AHoasesa|coaaitteeooa||icwo:|s|e|1|ea:|ogs ( i j oo t|e T:otte:s :|oa|s :oosa|
ao1 |oao1 it ao1esi:a||e, |at |e1e:a| |a:eaac:ats:e|eot|essiot|ei:g:a||o:owe:sti|||o|-
|y |o: coog:ess|ooa| aat|o:izat|oo.
meaow|i|e,La|ePowe:Coaaoy (a:|vateeote::ise, |ovesto:owoe1 at|||tyj as|e1 t|e le1
e:a| Powe: Coaaissioo |o: e:aiss|oo to |ai|1 acca|||ioo1o||a:owe:coa|ex|otwo:oat|
Ca:o|ioa Coaoties w|e:e t|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot|asoeve::oose1 to|a||1aoy1aaso:owe:
|aots. La|e :ooses a gigaot|c owe: 1eve|oaeot :ojectoot|eKeoweeao1Toxawaykive:s
( |ot|iot:astatej ioCcooeeao1 Pic|eos Coaot|es, |o t|e oo:t|weste:o co:oe: o| :oat| Ca:o|ioa.
T|e La|e 1eve|oaeotwoa|1 directly c:eate |ao1:e1so|j o|siot|ea:to|:oat|Ca:o|ioaw|ic|
is ioc|a1e1 io t|e Aa|ac|iao :egioo sc|e1a|e1 to :ece|vevastg:aots o| |e1e:a| tax aooey |o
P:es|1eot ]o|osoo s wa: oo ove:ty Indirectly (|y att:actiog oew |o1ast:yj , t|e La|e :oj ect
woa|1 c:eate t|oasao1s o| oew j o|s |o: t||s o:t|oo o| Aa|ac|ia W|eo coa|ete1 ( |o |e
ea:|y i c sj , t|e La|e owe: coa|ex woa|1 :ovi1e :ec:eatiooa| |aci||ties |o: t|e a|||c, a
gaaeaaoageaeot a:ea, ao1aaoya||||oos o|1o| |a:s iotaxes |o:|oca|, state, ao1 |e1e:a| gove:o
aeots. '
Co jaoe : i , i , :tewa:t L1a||, :ec:eta:y o|t|e lote:|o:, |||e1 a etit|oo as||ogt|e le1e:a|
Powe: Coaa|ss|oo to :o|||it La|e Powe: Coaaoy |:oa|a||1|og t|eKeoweeToxaway :oj
ect. L1a||sa|1t|atLa|e |as oooee1 |o:t|e|y1:oowe: it:oosesto:o1aceao1t|atLa|e
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewo Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5. 50; 10 for $1O.0ch price for bulk mailing to one prson.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dalla, Texa.
No Reroucion Permited.
Page 281
caoaeet|ata:eoeecs |ya:c|asiogowe: |:oa
t|eT:otte:

:|oals:oj ectw|ic| t|e|ece:algov

e:oaeot st:ll waots to |ailc oo t|e :avaooa|
kive: (a|oat ailes cistaot |:oa Da|es :o
osec KeoweeToxaway coalex, . ( 2)
T|e :tate Legislata:e, t|e Gove:oo: o| :oat|
Ca:olioa,:oat|Ca:olioascelegatioo|ot|eL.:.
Coog:ess, aoc, aa:eotly, aost o|t|e eole io
t|e:tate,a:eoat:agec|y:ec:eta:yLcall se||o:ts
to sto t|e :oosec ceveloaeot |y :ivate eo
te::ise.(2)
It i s o|vioas t|at t|e Da|e Powe: Coaaoy
ceveloaeot woalc vastly |a:ove t|e ecoooay
o| oo:t|weste:o :oat| Ca:olioa. lt is eqaally o|
vioas t|atsocialists, w|o call t|easelves li|e:als,
a:e :eacy to sac:ice t|e wel|a:e o| t|e eole
|o:ac|aocetosocialize|a:t|e:aaaj o:iocast:y.
Aoot|e:aotiveisalsoiovolvec.:ec:eta:yLcall s
eo:tstostot|eDa|ePowe:Coaaoycevelo
aeotisooeo|seve:aliocicatioost|att|e)o|osoo
acaioist:atioois :etaliatiogagaiostt|eeoleo|
:oat| Ca:olioa |o: t|ei: olitical|e|avio:'
How |ave :oat| Ca:olioiaos o||eocec P:esi
ceot)o|osoo?
:oat| Ca:olioawasooeo| six states ca::iec
|o:Golcwate:iol !(
2
)
:oat| Ca:olioiaos |aveootwave:ec iot|ei:
acmi:atioo aoc sao:t o| :eoato::t:oa T|a:
aoocw|o, io l !, switc|ec |is aml|atioo|:oa
Deaoc:attokea|licaoPa:ty.
(
2
)
:oat| Ca:olioiaos io t|e :ecooc Coog:es
siooal Dist:ict :eelectec L. :. ke:eseotative Al
|e:tW Watsoo, |y ao ove:w|elaiog aajo:ity,
ioa secial electioooo)aoe l , l ' Watsoo
waselectecasa Deaoc:atio l :aoc l !. He
late: switc|ec |is amliatioo to t|e kea|licao
Pa:ty, :esigoecLis seatiot|eHoase, aoc :ao |o:
:eelectiooasakea|licao. T|e:esalto|t|atse
cial electioo was coosice:ec a ci:ect sla at t|e
Deaoc:atPa:ty o| Lyocoo. )o|osoo.
1se o| owe: olitics is t|e c|ie| c|a:acte:-
istic o| ]o|osoo's acaioist:atioo. Io ceaoce o|
t|e Coostitatioo aoc to t|e cet:iaeot o| a|lic
wel|a:e,t|eP:esiceotaocCoog:essaset|eaato
c:atic aat|o:ity o| |ece:al ageocies aoc t|e tax
ao

y o| t|e eole to :ewa:c aoc aois|, |o:

olit.cal a:oses. Loce:acaioist:at|oo:essa:e,
soae aea|e:s o| Coog:ess actaally se|l t|ei:
votes, oot |o: aooey to atio t|ei: oc|ets, |at
|o: olitical sao:t to |ee t|ea io t|ei: j o|s.
lo:exaa
|
le,co

sice:t|eolitical|a:gaioiogio
volvec t|:syea::o |a:aaoc la|o:legislatioo.
To:eayaoliticalce|ttoaoiooomcials,P:es
iceot )o|osoo :oaisec to oatlaw state :ig|tto
wo:| laws |y :eealiog :ectioo l ! ( |j o| t|e
Ta|tHa:tleyAct.ViceP:esiceotHa|e:tH. Haa
|:ey a::aogec t|e coog:essiooal votet:aciogto
iosa:e:eeal P:oaoiooCoog:essaeo (w|o|ave
oo |a:a coost|teteots , :oaisec to sao:t |a:a
legislatioo i ||a:astate Coog:essaeo (w|o |ave
|ew aoioo coostitaeots , :oaisec to sao:t :e
eal o| :ectioo l! ( |, '' Co )aly :s, l , t|e
Hoase, |yavoteo|::l to :c, assecHk to
:eeal :ectioo l ! ( |, . mea|e:s |:oa |a:aiog
cist:icts votecwit| :oaoioo aea|e:s |:oa |ig
cities.
T|e eectiveoess o| Haa|:ey's olitica| co-
e:cioois:evealec|yt|e|actt|atallsixDeaoc:at
ke:eseotatives|:oaIowavotec|o:Hk. Iowa
|asa:ig|ttowo:| law, w|ic|, acco:ciogto ab
lic oioioo olls, is |avo:ec |y o| all
Iowaos mo:eove:, a :eceotIowacasecisclosec
t|eaglioesso|aoooolisticaoiooisa.
Local!o|t|eLoitecPac|iog|oase,loocaoc
AlliecWo:|e:s|asacoot:actwit|t|ekat|Pac|
iogCoaaoyatWate:loo, Iowa, |at, |ecaase o|
t|e Iowa :ig|ttowo:| law, ealoyees a:e |:ee
to stayoato|t|eaoioo i|t|ey wis| Ioceaoce
o|t|e law, t|eaoiooaoce:too|to |o:ceaea|e:-
s|i oo ea|oyees w|o |ac c|oseo oot to j oio,
aoctocollect|ac|caes|:oaot|e:s. Cot|e|asis
o| a coalaiot lec |y ooeooo-aoioo ealoyee,
t|eNatiooalLa|o:kelatioos oa:c iovestigatec,
aoc cecicect|att|e aoioowas gailty o|ao|ai:
la|o: :actices A :eo:too t|e NLk cecisioo
wasa|lis|eciot|e Des moioes Register:
Page 282
The Dan Smoot Report, Septembr 6, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 36)
The NLRB decision says . . . . "It was not un
common to see union representatives . . . stop
ping employes, . . . and in some instances shov
ing or pummeling them . . . . Many times em
ployes had to be escorted by policemen in order
to gain entrance to the plant. The employes ac
costed were . . . in some cases jostled or pushed
or struck during the course of their exchange of
words with union representatives."
Samuel W. Berry, a non-union worker, was re
ferred to as "Chicken Sam" in the union's bul
letin . . . . The NLRB described his treatment
as follows:
"Berry . . . and his wife and daughter were
threatened and called abusive names. Berry was
frequently threatened with physical assault . . . .
The whole series of events indicated that Berry
was threatened with beatings, mutilation in a
meat chopper, and loss of his life, and that water
and oil were poured on him, he was jabbed with
sticks and brooms and shovels, shoved, kicked,
tripped, and had his clothes ruined . . . . The
culmination of the many acts of persecution was
when employe Berry was pushed down a fight
of stairs resulting in his hospitalization."
The NLRB found that the union and its agents
had similarly harassed a number of other em
ployes . . . . ( 5)
Coc1|:|ocs |c :|e Aae:|c+c ae:c|+c: a+:|ce
s:+:||:eve+|:|e ev||soiaocoo||s:|cac|oc|sa
l:oa:|e1+soi:|eY+c|eeC||e:ac:||:||s
gece:a:ioc,:|eAae:icacae:c|ac:aa:|cev|:a|
co: oc|:o :|eca:ioc+|ecocoa|a:+|so :o c+
:|oc+|seca:|:-w+s+v|:+|io:ce|cwo:|1::+1e
Now|:|s 1v|cg :|a+:|| |ec+ase ie1e:+| |+|o:
|+ws |ave g:ac:e1 ac|ocs + :|g|: aocoo| oc
t|e|a|o:io:ceio::|eae:c|+c:aa:|ceLxcess|ve
oe:+:|cgcos:sio:ce1aocs||e:s|aocoa|
is:ic ac|ocsa+|e |: |aoss|||e io: Aae:|c+cs :o
coae:ew|:|io:eigce:s.
A :ecec: c|+:e: |c :|e +|+:a|cg s:o: +|oa:
aocoo||s:|c ac|oc|sa +c1 :|e ae:c|+c: a+:|ce
w+sw|1e|a||ic|ze1+::|eve::|aeV|ceP:es|
den:Hubert Hemhrewas persuading members
oi Cocg:ess :o se|| :|e|: vo:es, +c1 :|e i:ee1oa
The Dan Smoot Report, Septembr 6, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 36)
+c1 we|ia:e oi:|e a||ic, :o aagc|i :|e i||ega|
owe:oiaocoo||s:|caciocs.No:e:|eio||owicg
i:oa +c a::ic|e |c :|e Aagas: 2, l , issae oi
U. S. News & World Report :
"The latest strike against the shipping in
dustry - now well into its second month - is
raising the question of whether the U. S. mer
chant marine can stay in business in the face of
its growing labor problems . . . m
"Secretary of Commerce John T. Connor has
termed demands of the striking union 'infation
ary and . . . unreasonable.' . w .
"The current strike, by marine engineers, is
the latest in a long series that has cost the ship
ping industry millions of man-days of idleness in
recent years . . . .
"Shipping lines had lost millions in revenue.
They were losing business to airlines and to for
eign ships. The Government shifted some mili
tary cargo to foreign vessels. And the Defense De
partment called up some fast cargo ships to move
military supplies and equipment to South Viet-
nam . . . .
"Maritime experts say the labor problem is
complicated because shippers have to deal with
so many unions. Often, it is said, these unions
work at cross purposes. Personal and economic
rivalries develop among union leaders . . . .
"Wages of maritime workers, meanwhile, are
continuing to rise, and now are estimated at three
to four times those of workers on foreign
ships . . . . "( 6)
\ |at a|oe: :|e i+:a |egis|+:ioc w|ic| t|e
jo|csoc a1a|c|s::a:ioc's ac|o| ia:a|a|o: a||i
+cce |s::|cg:oas|:|:oag| Cocg:ess : I: |s as
accocs:|:a:|oc+|ac1 |+:aia|:o :|e a|||cas :|e
|+|o: |eg|s|+:|oc io: w||c| |: |+s |eec |a:te:e1.
Cc A:|| , L : ke:esec:a:ive Ha:o|1 D.
Coo|e (No::| C+:o||c+ Deaoc:a: j ic::o1ace1
Hk:o:, :|e+1a|c|s::+:|oc'soaci|as i+:a|i||.
T|e||||w+s:ev|se11a:|cg|e+:|cgs,w||c||eg+c
April 6. On July 14, Representative Cooley intro
1ece1+cew|i|| (Hksl l j , w|ic||cco:o:a:e1
Page 283
Hk c, ao1 a11e1 oew:og:aas |o: cottoo
ao11ai:y:o1acts.( 7) T|eHoase asse1 Hksi i
ooAagast i , i .
T|e|a:a|i||ac1e:cocsi1e:atioccootioaesac1
exao1s o|1 :og:aas,w|ic||avecosttaxaye:s
a|oat!.|i||ioo1o||a:sao1|ave|ai|e1w:etc|e1
|ytoaccoa|is|t|ei:aoooaoce1a:oseo|gaa:
aoteeiogiocoaea:ity|o:saa|||aai|y|a:as( 7,8)
Parity o:parity ratio ist|e:e|atioos|i|etweeo
:ices w|ic| |a:ae:s get |o: w|at t|ey se||, ao1
:icest|eyay |o: w|att|ey|ayaaeasa:eo|
|a:ae:s':ose:ity,iote:aso|a:c|asiogowe:.
Pa:ity:atiois|ase1ocio1iceso|:ices ioa|ive
yea: e:io1 ( i ic ii!j :io: to Wo:|1 Wa: 1.
Da:iogt|ate:io1,|a:ae:seojoye1i cc7-a:ity
T|at is, :ices t|ey got |o: w|at t|eyso|1 we:e
a1eqaateiocoaa:isoowit|:icest|ey ai1 |o:
ooo|a:a:o1acts(8)
Io i c, |e|o:e ioitiatioo o||e1e:a| |a:a :o-
g:aas, |a:ae:s a:ity o| iocoae was s7- Io
i ! ( a|te:oetexeo1ita:eo|!i |i||ioo, ai|
|ioo,s!t|oasao1,two|ao1:e1ao1tweotyseveo
|e1e:a| tax 1o||a:st!i ,, s!,... ccto |e|
|aai|y |a:ae:s j , |a:ae:s a:ity o| iccoae |a1
1ec|ioe1to.(8
)
T|e vast oat|ay o| a||ic aooey |as eo:ic|e1
|ig |a:aiog syo1icates ao1 1is|ooest oe:ato:s
|i|ei||ie:o|Lstes,w|i|eai||iooso||itt|e|a:a
e:s, aoa||e to coaete, |ave eit|e: |ecoae |a:a
|i:e1|ao1s,o:aove1tocities.(8)
le1e:a||a:a:og:aaswe:e|i:staat|o:ize1|y
Coog:ess io t|e Ag:ica|ta:a| A1j astaeot Act o|
i Io i, t|e:a:eaeCoa:t ( ict|eat|e:
Casej |e|1t|eAAAaocoostitatiooa|.kooseve|ts
t|:eat to ac| t|e Coa:t io i:, toget|e: wit|
t|e1eaiseo|soaeo|t|eoioeo|1aeo,c|aoge1
t|ecoa|exiooo|t|eCoa:t. :o,t|eAg:ica|ta:a|
A1j astaeot Act o| is ( eveo wo:se t|ao t|e
AAAo|i j wasa:ove1|yt|eoew:a:eae
Coa:tascoostitatiooa|. (8)
iot|elcs, Heo:yWa||acewas l:ao||io D.
kooseve|ts :ec:eta:y o| Ag:ica|ta:e. :a::oao1e1
|y coaaaoists ( w|o, omcia| iovestigatioo |ate:
Page 284
1isc|ose1, actaa||y cooceive1 t|e oew1ea| |a:a
:og:aas j , Wa||aceai1|a:ae:sto1est:oyc:os
ao1 aoiaa|s It was a :eoste:oas :og:aa,
|oao1 to 1o g:eat |a:a, |at Wo:|1 Wa: II
e:ate1io i, ao1wa:stiaa|ate11eaao1s |o:
ag:ica|ta:a| :o1acts so|ve1 oa: |a:a sa:|as
:o||ea |o: seve:a| yea:s ao1 o|sca:e1 1aaage
t|atgove:oaeot's |a:a :og:aas we:e 1oiog( 8)
T|e a:ity :atio |o: |a:ae:s iocoae :ose to
i i io i ! ao1 :eaaioe1 a|oat i cc aoti|
i!, w|eo itsta:te1 a 1ec|ice. P:esi1eot Ha::y
: T:aaao :ecoaaeo1e1 t|e :aooao |aoa
:og:aa o| 1i:ect |e1e:a|ayaeotsto give |a:a
e:s a aioiaaa aooaa| iocoae w|ic| omcia|1oa
waote1t|eato|ave,:ega:1|esso|ae:it,:o1ac
tioo,aa:|et1eaao1s,o:aoyt|ioge|se. Coog:ess
:ej ecte1t|e:aooao|ao.
(
8
)
T|e Ko:eao wa: c:eate1 eooag| 1eaao1 |o:
ag:ica|ta:a| goo1s to so|ve t|e |a:a :o||ea
agaic, teao:a:i|y,ao1to|i1et|e a|sa:1ities o|
t|egove:oaeot s|a:a:og:aas.T|ea:ity:atio
|o: |a:ae:s iocoae :ose to i c7- io i i , ao1
t|eo sta:te1 a stea1y 1ec|ioe, 1:oiog to s7-
io iexact|y w|e:e it was io ic |e|o:e
|e1e:a||a:a:og:aas|egao.(8)
P:esi1eot Dwig|t D Liseo|owe:'s a1aioist:a
tioot:ie1to so|veoa:|a:asa:|as:o||eawit|
t|e|o:eigo1isosa|oe:atioo ( |ate:ca||e1loo1
lo:Peace :og:aaj , coo1acte1ao1e:t|eAg:i
ca|ta:a| T:a1e Deve|oaeot ao1 Assistaoce Act
o|i !. Lo1e:t|is|aw,wese||ao1giveoa:|a:a
sa:|asesto|o:eigooatioos.
( 8)
:evec yea:s a|te:ecactaecto|t|eAg:. ca|ta:a|
T:a1e Deve|oaeot ao1 Assistacce Act o| i!
( |o: t|e :iaa:y a:ose o| :e1aciog oa: ag:i
ca|ta:a|sa:|asesj , oa:gove:oaeot|a1iosto:age
sa:|as |a:a coaao1ities wo:t| a|oat |i||ioo,
!cc ai||ioc 1o||a:s ( t,!cc,ccc,ccc.ccj , a|aost
twiceasaac| as it |a1 sto:e1 io i!w|eo t|e
actwasasse1.
(
8)
Asecoo1a:ya:oseo|t|el!actwastowic
wo:|1wi1e |:ieo1s|i. Wit|io six yea:s, aoti
Aae:icao |ee|iog |a1 s:ea1 ao:e wi1e|y ao1
The Dan Smoot Report, Septembr 6, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 36)
:eac|e1 |ig|e: ea|so| ioteosityt|aoeve:|e|o:e
io oa: |isto:y Aae:|cao ea|ass|esao1 |o|o:aa
t|oo |||:a:ies we:e ao||e1 ao1 :aosac|e1 io a||
a:ts o| t|e wo:|1, oa: V|ce P:es|1eot ao1 |is
wi e we:e sat aoo ao1 e|te1 w|t| ga:|age
w|:|eoo a goo1wi| | toa: a|:oa1, oa: P:es|1eot
waso:1e:e1tocaoce|a|aooe1goo1w|||t:|to
)aao |ecaase o| aotiAae:icao :iotiog t|e:e.
l:oa l! t|:oag| l!, t|e loo1-lo:Peace
:og:aa cost Aae:icao taxaye:s at |east . l |i|
|i

o,cc
.
a|||ioo1o||a:s (t. l , cc,ccc,ccc. ccj . I|
t|:ssaa:sa11e1tot|e!l |i||ioo1o||a:oetcost
o| t|e gove:oaeot's ag:|ca|ta:a| :og:aas |:oa
lt|:oag| l!,t|e |e1e:a|gove:oaeot's:o
g:aastosa
|
o:tag:ica|ta:a|:|cesao1to1|sose
o|t|e:esa|tagsa:|ases costat|east |||||oo
1o||a:s |o: t|e l yea: e:io1, i t|:oag|
l !.''
T|is 1oes oot ioc|a1e |i||ioos w||c| gove:o
aeot|asseotto|e||a:ae:s,t|:oag|t|eka:a|
L|ect:|cat|ooA1a|oist:at|oo,t|ela:ae:sHoae
A1aio|st:at|oo,t|ele1e:a|Lao1ao|s.t|ela:a
C:e1itA1aioist:at|oo,ao1soooYet,t|e:eseot
a:ity:atio|o:|a:ae:s'iocoaeiseig|te:ceotage
oiots |ess t|ao io l c, |e|o:e a||t|e seo1|og
|egao. ''
Haviog|ai|e1toso|vet|e|a:asa:|as:o||ea
wit| t|e Ag:|ca|ta:a| T:a1e Deve|oaeot ao1
Assistaoce Act o| l !, L|seo|owe:s a1a|o|st:a
tioo, |o l, :o1ace1aoewso|at|oo. Iostea1
o|ay|og|a:ae:sto1est:oyc:osao1 ao|aa|sa|
:ea1y:a|se1,ast|eDeaoc:ats|a11ooe.cyea:s
|e|o:e,kea||icaos|o|t|ate1t|esoi||ao|ay
iogowoe:sto|eet|e|:|ao1|1|eao1 :a|seoot|
iog. '

Lega||ze1:ac|etee:|ogiot|egove:oaeot's|a:a
:og:aas aa|t||ie1 :a|1|y ao1e: t|e soi| |ao|
|aw.
Coma:c|l , l l , P:esi1eot)o|olKeooe1y
:oose1a oew :og:aato so|ve t|e|a:a :o|
|ea. T|e :og:aa ( 1ev|se1 |y D:. Wi||a:1 W
Coc|:aoe, m|ooesota ecoooa|st j :esc:||e1 a
sa|yaaoageaeot systea |o w||c| coaa|ttees
o|ia:ae:s, aoce:coot:o|oi:ae:ec:e:a:yoiAg:|
ca|ta:e (w|t| Coog:ess |aviog oo|y a oegat|ve
The Dan Smoot Report, Septembr 6, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 36)
veto
.
vote|| i 1|sa:ove1j woa|1 :ega|ate :o
1act.oo ao1 acoae o| Aae:|cao |a:ae:s T||s
sc|

ae woa|1 |ave c:eate1 a systea sia||a: to

agnca|ta:a|systeas|ocoaaaoistcoaot:ies(8)
Coog:ess :ej ecte1 t|e Coc|:aoe |.o io ll ,
|at exteo1e1 existiog |a:a :og:aas Coog:ess
a|soasse1Keooe1ysLae:geocylee1G:a|os|i||
:ovi1|og|o:a:|se|o:|cesao:ts|o:|ee1
g:aios,ayaeots|ocas|ao1||o1|o:|a:ae:sw|o
ag:ee1 to :e1ace ac:eage o| co:o ao1 g:a|o so:
g|aa

|y.cto!c e:ceot, ao1 |osso|e||g||i|ity

|o:ncesao:tsoo |ee1 g:a|os |y|a:ae:sw|o
1i1oota:t|c|ate|ot|eac:eage:e1act|oo|ao(8)
Io l., Keooe1y :oose1 aoot|e: Coc|:aoe
|a:a |aow||c|, as D: Coc|:aoe |iase|| a1-

itte1, woa|1 |ave aeaot g:aotiog (|y sa|e o:

g.|tj a |e1e:a| |:aoc||seto |a:a T|eva|aeo|a
|a:awoa|1 1eeo1 ootoot|eqaa|ityo| |ao1 o:
oo t|e |a|o: ao1 iovestaeot at |oto |a:ove
aeots,|atoot|e||o1o||e1e:a||:aoc|ise|e|1.''
Coog:ess :ej ecte1 t|e i . Coc|:aoe sa|y
aaoageaeot |a:a |ao, |at coove:te1 t|e emer
gency |ee1-g:a|os :og:aa o| l l |oto a perma
nent :og:aaaat|o:|z|ogt|e:ec:eta:yo|Ag:|-
ca|ta:e to sao:t |ee1g:a|os :|ces ( as ||g| as
c7- o| a:|tyj , :eqai:|og oo ac:eage ||a|ts o:
ot|e::o1act|ooca:ta||aeotT||se:aaoeot:o
g:aao|sao:t|og|ee1g:aios:|ces ( sai1to|e
oee1e1|ecaaseo|ove::o1act|ooo||ee1g:a|osj
weot ioto eect |o l !. Io l !, Coog:ess eo
acte1ao1P:es|1eotjo|osooa:ove1a||||aat|
o:|z|og!a||||oo1o||a:s|o:t|:ee|::|gat|oo:oj
ectsiot|e Le: Co|o:a1o k|ve: as|o :oj ects
w|ic|w|||at ,ccc ac:es oi |ao1 into produc
tion of feed grains. ''
Io l ., Coog:ess a|soaat|o:|ze1t|e:ec:eta:y
o|Ag:|ca|ta:eto coo1act aw|eat :e|e:eo1aa |o
l to 1ete:a|oe w|et|e: t|e sa|yaaoage
aeotsystea s|oa|1|ea1ote1 |o:w|eat.
T|e Keooe1y a1a|oist:at|oo ao||||ze1 t|e :e-
soa:ces o| t|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot to get a :e
soao1iog yes vote io t|e w|eat :e|e:eo1aa o|
may, 1963 ao|og:osaow:aa:Aae:.casia:a-
e:swaote1||g|:|cesao:tsao1t|g|t:eg|aeo
Page 285
tatioo. at w|eat |a:ae:s (cesite a|| t|e owe:
aoc t|:eats o| |ece:a| oac|a|s , votec no. Coose
qaeot|y, oo |a:a |egis|atioo was assec io l .
aocoooeo|aajo:cooseqaeocei ol +. '
1o eect, P:es|ceot ]o|osoos i |a:a |i||
:evives t|eKeooecyCoc|:aoe :oosa| |o:aa|
|og|a:ae:ssa|jectto |ece:a| |:aoc||se P:es|ceot
)o|osoo :ecoaaeocs t|at |a:ae:s |e a||owec to
se|| o: |ease t|ei: |ece:a| ac:eage a||otaeotsa
:actice w|ic|, a|t|oag| i| |ega|, |as :ocacec
aaoy aa|tiai|||ooco||a: scaoca|s io t|e ast
Iaagioe t|e :o|itee:|og at taxaye:s' exeose
w|ic| wi|| occa: i| t|e :act|ce is |ega|izec Io
c|v|caa|sw|o|ave coot+cts, o:w|osepo||tica|
|e|av|o:|eases oacia|s |o owe:,w.|||egiven
|ece:a|ac:eagea||otaeotsw|ic|t|eyaaysell to
ot|e:s.'
P:es|ceot )o|osoo waots Coog:ess to sa|e
aeot :eseot |a:a :og:aas w|t| a |oogte:a
C:o|aocAcj astaeotP:og:aa ,|att||s|sae:e|y
ao e|a|o:at|oo o| t|e Keooecy Laoc Lse :o
osa|so|ll aoc l . T||ssc|eaewoa|cta|e
c:o|aocpermanently oato|ag:|ca|ta:a| :ocac
t|oo, |y coove:tiog |t |oto a||ic a:|s o: |a|es,
o:|y ayiogowoe:s toceve|o it |o: iocast:ia|,
:ec:eat|ooa|, o:ot|e:ases(7,8)
Loce:ga|seo|:oaot|ogsoi|coose:vat|oo,t|e
eociog |a:a |||| (Hk l i j aat|o:izes |oog
te:a gove:oaeot coot:acts (a to teo yea:s, to
ay|a:ae:s|o:cive:t|og+ca|||iooac:eso|c:o
|aoc to coose:vatioo aoc :e|atec asese:a|t
t|ogt|ecive:tec|aocto|easec |o:g:aziogca:
|ogeae:geoc|es(
7
) T||s|sae:e|yaoexteosiooo|
t|e co::at so|||ao| :og:aa io|tiatec |y t|e
L|seo|owe:acaioist:at|ooio l
T|oag| t|e :eseot |a:a|i|| is w|o||yaocoo
st|tat|ooa|, aoc a|| |ts :og:aas t|o:oag||y c|s
c:ecitec,t|eoo|y|eata:ew|ic|caasecaac|coo
t:ove:sy was t|e :oosa| to ioc:ease t|e cost o|
t|ew|eataa:|etiogce:ti|icatesc|eaeacotec|o
l +. To a |a:ae: cove:ec |y t||s :og:aa, t|e
gove:oaeotgivesaa:|et|ogce:ti||cates|o:w|eat
w|.c|t|e ia:ae: se||s |o:1oaest. ccoosaatioo
W|eo t|e |a:ae: se||s ||s w|eat to a coaestic
Page 286
p:ocesso:, |e a|so se||s ||s aa:|et|og ce:ti|icates.
Loce: t|e oew |i||, t|e :ocesso: woa|c ay
aa:|et :ice |o: t|e w|eat, aoc ay eooag| |o:
t|eaa:|etiogce:ti |icatestogaa:aoteet|e|a:ae:
t. cio: eac| |as|e| o|w|eat |e se||sao io
c:easeo| cceots|:oat|e +|eve|.( 7)
ao:te:so|t|issc|eaesa|citwoa|c |ioaoce
w|eat :ice sao:ts oat o| t|e aa:|et |ace,
:at|e: t|ao oat o| t|e L. T:easa:y Co
oeotsca||ecita|:eactaxP:ocesso:saastca|ca
|atet|ecosto|aa:|etiogce:ti|icatesasa:to|t|e
costo|t|ew|eat,aocaastasst|ecostootocoo
saae:s T|e:esa|t o| t|eaccec costo| t|eaa:
|etiog ce:ti||cates woa|c |e ao |oc:ease io t|e
:|ce o| |:eac ( aocot|e:w|eat |oocs , |o:coo
saae:s T||s ||cceo |:eac tax woa|c |a:t oo:
eo|e aost |ecaase t|e oo: seoc ao:e t|ao
ot|e:soo|:eac,|o:oo:t|oototota||ocoae
C:v|||e l:eeaao ( ec:eta:y o| Ag:ica|ta:e,
coocecec t|at t|e w|eat aa:|etiog ce:ti|icate
sc|eae woa|c |oc:ease t|e :|ce o| |:eac, |at
ceo|ec it was a |:eac tax Io a seec| to t|e
missoa:i la:ae:s Associatioooo Aagast ., l ,
l:eeaao ceooaocec oooeots o| t|e |ao as a
|age |:eac t:ast He saic
"This is a basic matter of principle. Why
shouldn't the farmer get a fair rate of return out
of his product? Why should this come as a sub
sidy out of the Treasury - paid by the tax
payers? . . .
"I will not bow down to this bread trust. It is
spending untold sums of money, misleading ur
ban members of Congress and trying to frighten
them that there is a great consumer ground
swell against a bread tax. "( 9)
Haviog joioec ot|e: acaioist:atioo omcia|s to
get |a:acist:ict Coog:essaeo to sao:tt|e ac
aio|st:at|oos |a|o: |egis|atioo, l:eeaao coo
ceaoec t|e |:eac t:ast |o: t:y|og to ase t|e
saaetacticio:eve:se.
Haviogcooceaoect|e|:eact:ast|o:|osi:
iog|ette:w:itiogtostot|e|a:a|i|||oCoog:ess,
m: l:eeaao a:ge1 ia:ae:s to w:ite |ette:s 1e
aaociog eoactaeot o| t|e |i|l. (9)
The Dan Smoot Report, September 6, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 36)
CoAagast !, l , C|a:|es . :|aaao, P:es|
1eot o| t|e Aae:|cao la:a a:eaa le1e:at|oc,
w:ote a |ette: to :ec:eta:y l:eeaac, say|og
"Reports we have received from all parts of
the nation show conclusively the expenditure of
large sums of public money in eforts to induce
farmers to infuence their representatives in Con
gress to vote for this ill-advised legislation.
"Even if this were a bill of unquestioned merit
and universal appeal - which it certainly is not
- the expenditure of government funds to prop
agandize the citizens is an illegal, immoral and
unethical use of public money and power. "( 1D)
m:. l:eeaaoc|a|astostac1 oo:|oc||e, |at
oo e:cet|||e :|oc||es ga|1e t|e jo|csoc a1
a|o|st:at|ooj ast t|e ex|gecc|es ac1 st:ategeas
o| owe:o||t|cs.
CcAagast l , l 1es|te t|e |est eo:ts
o|t|ejo|osooa1a|o|st:at|oot|eHoaseasse1
a coa:oa|se |a:a||||w||c|, |ot|eec1, 1|1
oot:a|set|e costo|w|eataa:|et|cgce:t|cates,
|at:a|se1 t|ecosto|eac| |as|e| o|1oaest|ca||
cocsaae1 w|eat |y c ceots to |e a|1 out of
general tax revenues, s:ea1|ogt|e|a:1eco|sa|
s|1|ze1 w|eat |:oa |:ea1 cocsaae:s to t|e gec
e:a| taxa|cg a|||c. Hoase maj o:|ty Lea1e:
Ca:|A||e:t (C||a|oaaDeaoc:at j aa1e|tc|ea:
t|at t|e 1ec|s|oo |o: t|e coa:oa|se aeasa:e
was cot aa1e |y ec:eta:y l:eeaao, |at was
|o:ce1 aoo t|e Hoase |ea1e:s|| |y t|e ove:-
w|e|a|cg :essa:e o| oocects to l:eeaac' s
|:ea1 tax.
(11)
T|e|.oc:|s.o|t|ejo|csooa1a|c|st:at|oo
w||c| t|e l:eeaao seec| ty|||es|s ga|||cg,
.et,t|e:e|ssoaet||og|ost:act|ve|cw|atl:eeaac
sa|1. Io a:g|cg |a:ae:s to at :essa:e oo Coo-
g:ess,|e:evea|e1t|e|ao:taoceo||ette:w:|t|og
to aea|e:s o| Cocg:ess De|eat o| l:eeaao's
|:ea1tax:oosa|:ovest|eeect|veoesso|coo-
ce:te1 eo:tto sto t|e jo|osoo steaa:o||e:.
J|oag| t|eHoase|as a|:ea1yasse1Hk ::
( :eea||cg t|e:|g|ttowo:|sect|oco|t|e Ta|t
Ha:t|ey Actj ao1 Hk l l (t|e oac||cs |a:a
|||| j , ce|t|e: |||| |as yet |eeo ||oa|| a:ove1
| t|e :ecate. ot| ||||s aay |eecacte1 |e|o:e
t||ssess|ooo|Cocg:essec1s,|att|atw||| |eco
excase |o: coost|tat|ooa| cocse:vat|ves to qa|t |o
1esa|:.
A||aea|e:s o| Cocg:ess s|oa|1 |e swaae1
w|t| 1eaao1s t|at t|ey wo:| |o: :eea| o| a||
|e1e:a| |a|o: |eg|s|at|oc, ac1 wo:| |o: assage
o| t|e A1a|: |a:a ||||.
keea| o|a|| |e1e:a| |a|o: |aws woa|! e||a|
cate t|e sec|a| :|v||eges w||c| ||g ao|ocs eo-
j o, woa|1get t|e |e1e:a|gove:oaect oat o| |ts
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teching Fellow, doing graduate work for a dotorate in A

erican civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents d!ented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smot's laterials are effective agUinb1 socialism and cOlDfunism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcst.
The Dan Smoot Report, Septembr 6, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 36)
Page 287
aocoostitatiooa| activities io |a|o:aaoageaeot
:e|atioos, aoc woa|c |eave wit| state aoc |oca|
gove:oaeots t|ei: coostitatiooa| :esoosi|i|ities
to :otect |i|e aoc :oe:ty.
T|e Acai: |a:a|i|| (Hk , iot:ocacec oo
may !, l , |y L : ke:eseotative koss
Acai:, Iociaoa kea||icao, woa|c :eea| t|e
Ag:ica|ta:a| Acj astaeot Act o| i , as aaeoc
ec, t|asgettiogt|egove:oaeotoato|t|e |a:a
iog |asioess, |eaviog |a:ae:s |:ee to so|ve t|ei:
owo :o||eas io t|e |:ee eote::ise way T|is
|i||o||e:s coostitatiooa| coose:vatives a positive
:og:aa o| actioo t|ey cao |e| c:eate a||ic
ceaaoct|atCoog:ess asst|eAcai:|i||
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "The Power Grid Scheme," The Dan Smoot Report, August 1 2,
1963, pp. 249- 56; reprints available at rates published at the
bottom of the first page of this Report
( 2 ) "Secretary Udall Tries Power Grab in South Carolina," by
Allan H. Ryskind, Human Events, July 31 , 1965, pp. 6-7
( 3 ) "Washington Whispers," U.S. News & World Rep01t, August
2, 1965, p. 1 4
( 4) "Washington Whispers," U. S. News & World Report, August
9, 1965, p. 3 1
( 5 ) "Shocking Tactics Used to Enroll Union Members," reprint
from the Des Moines Register, Human Events, July 31 , 1965,
p. 1 1
( 6) "Can Union Demands Ki l l The U. S. Shipping Industry?" U.S.
News & World Report, August 2, 1965, pp. 61-2
( 7 ) Cong" essional Quarterly Weekly Report, July 1 6, 1965, p.
1 372, and July 30, 1965, pp. 1 5 1 2-4
( 8) "Agriculture At Bay," The Dat Smoot Report, March 1 5, 1965,
pp. 8 1-8 ; reprints available at rates published at the bottom
of the first page of this Report
( 9) "Freeman Lashes At 'Bread Trust, ' ' ' UPI dispatch from
Columbia, Missouri, The Dallas Morning News, August 3,
1965, p. I DA
( 10) "Unfair Lobbying Charge Levied at Freeman, USDA," The
Dallas M01'11ing News, August 5, 1965, p. 14A
( 1 1 ) Congressional Qua,terly lJ eekly Report, August 20, 1965, pp.
1631-2
For prices on single and multiple copies of this Report, see bottom of the frst page. How many
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 9538, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYOR 12303
Page 288
The Dan Smoot Report, Septembr 6, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 36)
M
/tI Smoot lepo,t
Vol. I I , No. 37 (Broadcast 525) September 1 3, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
S OUTH AF RI CA
Jota'|ta:.ao |||e:a|s, .o coot:o| o| L gove:oaeot o||c|es |o: a geoe:at|oo, |ave aace ao
eo|o|. aess o| oe: coaest|c aoc |o:e.go aa|:s Aaoogot|e:t|.ogs, t|e.|aveso |oc|tecAae:.
caooeg:oes to|at:ec t|at oe:oat|ooteete:s oo t|e|:.o|o|:acewa:aocaoa:c|.Yet,eveow|||e
t|eoeg:o .ose::ect.oo .oLosAoge|eswasceao:st:at|ogt|eg:eesoaecooseqaeoces o|:aceag.ta
t|oo |eac.og |.|e:a|soe:ec o|| oot|e i:e eoato: ko|e:t l Keooec. o| New Yo:| :eceot|.
t|e c||e| |aw eo|o:ceaeot oace: o| t|e Lo|tec tates excasec oeg:o :.ote:s, |oc.t|og t|ea
to ao:e v|o|eoce |. sa..og t|e. caooot |e exectec to o|e. t|e |aw w|.c| t|e. coos|ce: t|e|:
eoea.( 1)
Aae:.cao tota|.ta:|ao |||e:a|s | .|e t|e coaaao|sts t|e. c|ose|. :esea||e a:eoot cooteot
to s|atte: eace aoc o:ce: |o oa: coaot:. T|e. |ave |ecoae cev. | s acvocates to cest:o. eve:.

aot.coaaeo|st oat.oo w|ose |ote:oa| o|.c|es c|s|ease t|ea
Aae:.cao |.|e:a|s seea cete:a|oec to |oaeot t|e|: oext :ace wa: .o oat| A|:.ca. To t|at
eoc, t|e.a:eeocoe:ag.ogoa: gove:oaeotto set a o||c. coa:se t|at w||| |eac to |:|g|t|e| ca|aa
|t.es.
Toeoce:staoc t|et:agec. |ooa.oga|eac, we oeec |acts a|oetastaoc :eseot cooc|t.oos in
oat| A|:.ca
Histor
o 1 65 2, Letc| |es|oessaeo esta||.s|ec a wa. stat|oooot|e Caeo| Gooc Hoe (soat|e:ot|
o| A|:.ca j to se:v|ce Latc| s||s t:ac.ogw|t| t|e:|c|ast Ioc.es
A|te: 1 688, l:eoc| Hegeeoots aoc Ge:aaos j o. oec t|e Latc| at Cae Towo, aoc |egao
s:eac.ogoeta:oaoct|ecoeot:.s.ce|osea:c|o|gooc |a:a|aoc ma|a.s |:oa t|e Latc| ast Io
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.0Oeach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reprouctions Permitted.
Page 289
1ies we:e |:oag|t io, as s|aves, to |e| ia:a t|e
|ao1.( 2)
Iot|e|atelcc s,:oat|Ai:icao|ooee:s,aov-
iogeasttota|eavacaot|ao1,eocoaote:e1oeg:o
t:i|es aov|og soat| ao1 west io: t|e saae a:
ose Coove:geoce oi t|ese two g:oas at t|e
G:eatlis|kive:iosoat|ceot:a|:oat|Ai:|caio
it|ate1 a |oog e:io1 o| so:a1ic wa:s |etweeo
w|ites ao1 oeg:oes.( 2 )
Da:|ogt|eNao|eoo|cWa:s,t|e:itis|se|ze1
:oat| A|:icas Cae P:ov|oce Aite: l s.c, |a:ge
oaa|e:s oi og||s|aeo |egao sett||og t|e Po:t
||za|et| a:ea, east oi Cae Towo W|eo t|e
:it|s| gaioe1 coot:o| oi t|e a:ea, |c l s, t|e
Datc| |egao t|e|: G:eat T:e| a se:|es oi
aig:at|oos to oo:t|easte:c sect|oos o| :oat| Ai
:ica,aga|oeccoaote:|ogoeg:oesaov|cgi:oat|e
No:t|( 2)
CoDecea|e: l, i ss ( a1ayoow ce|e|:ate1
as a catiooa| |o||1ay |o :oat| Ai:icaj , Datc|
|a:ae:s1ecis|ve|y1eieate1za|as|o|att|eoot|e
|ao|soit|e|oo1kive:.Iol s!, t|e:itis|1e
c|a:e1Nata| (t|eoo:t|easta:eaoew|ysett|e1|y
t|eDatc|j a:|tis|co|ooy. Datc|ia:ae:saove1
oo:t|, |oao1|og t|e T:aosvaa| ao1 t|e C:aoge
l:ee:tate.( 2)
Da:|og t|e Aae:icao C|vi| Wa:, :oat| Ai:i
caos oeo|ysyaat||ze1 w|t|t|e:oet| CoAa
gast , l s, t|e Cooie1e:ate :a|1e: Alabama
sai|e1|oto Ta||eayatCaeTowoao1cata:e1
t|e le1e:a| ae:c|aotaao Sea-bride, w||c| |a1
aoc|o:e1 oo|y a s|o:t t|ae |eio:e C:ow1s oi
ceg:oes,watc||ogt|esceoe,|egaoasootaoeoas
c|aot, w|ic| |s oa|a: eveo to1ay
"Daar kom die Alabama, die Alabama,
"Daar ver oor die see 4 4 9 "( 3)
J |e:e a:e iote:est|og a:a||e|s, ao1 coot:asts,
|etweeo t|e |isto:y oi w||te sett|eaeot |o :oat|
Ai:|ca ao1 t|e||sto:yoiw||tesett|eaeot |ot|e
Lo|te1 :tates. W|i|e t|e Datc| ast Ic1|a Coa
aoy was esta|||s||og CaeTowo oo t|e :oat|
e:ot|o|Ai:|ca,t|eDatc|WestIo1|aCoaaoy
was esta|||s||og New Aaste:1aa ( oow New
Yo:|j oo t|e easte:o s|o:e oi No:t| Aae:|ca
Page 290
T|eCa|v|oistDatc|aeow|o|oao1e1CaeTowc
we:eve:y aac| |i|e t|e ste:o C|:|st|ao Pa:|taos
w|o sett|e1 Newog|ao1
W|i|eDatc|aeoaove1|otot|e|eaat|ia|va|
|eysoea:CaeTowc,t|e|:||owe:ec|ea:|og|ao1
|o De|awa:e ao1 New )e:sey( 3)
loAae:|ca,|ocee:sas|e1westwa:1,|o:oat|
Ai:|ca, t|ey as|e1 eastwa:1 Ca: i:oot|e:saeo
aove1 ioto |ao1s w||c|, |o: coaot|ess ages, |a1
|eeo t|e |oae|ao1 o| Io1|aos Geoe:a||y, t|e o
1|acs we:e 1est:oye1 o: 1:|vec i:oa t|e |ao1s
t|ey c|a|ae1 :oat| Ai:icao i:oot|e:saec, aov
iogiotovac+ot |ao1s ceve: ossesse1 |y |o1|geo
oas oatives, c|as|e1 w|t| oeg:oes s|aa|taoeoas|y
aov|og io |:oa aoot|e: 1i:ect|oo to ta|e a t|e
saae |ao1s. :oat| Ai:icaos 1i1 cot 1est:oy o:
1:ivet|eoeg:oesaway t|eysa|1ae1t|eoeg:oes
ao1 aa1et|ea a a:t oit|e oew oat|oo
ot| :oat| Ai:|ca ao1 Aae:|ca |e|tt|e |eavy
|ao1 oi a:oeao co|oo|a|isa ot| sae:e1 t|e
|ea:t|:ea||og, ||oo1y sc|isas oi :eg|ooa| j ea|
oasyao1 |at:e1.
ot|e|atel scc s,i:ictioos|etweeot|e:itis|
gove:oaeot ao1 t|e io1eeo1eot Ai:||aoe: :e
a|||csieste:e1|otowa:.Afrikaner (a|sose||e1
Africaner) isaDatc|wo:1,ase1io:oat|Ai:|ca
to aeao a w||te e:soo oi Datc| o: Hagaeoot
1esceot.
Icl s,:|c|1iaaoo11eos|tswe:e1|scove:e1
oo t|e Vaa| k|ve: |o t|e K|a|e:|ey a:ea T|e
:|t|s| Cae Co|ocy ao1 t|e C:aoge l:ee :tate
1|sate1 owce:s|| oi t|e 1|aaoc1 ae|1 Cae
Co|ocy se|ze1 t|e |ao1 ao1 a|1 C:aoge l:ee
:tate oioety t|oasao1 oao1s coaeosatioo Io
ls::, t|e :itis| aooexe1 t|e |o1eeo1eot :e
a|||coiT:acsvaa|. Ai:i|aoe:s 1|sate1 t|e ao-
oexat|ooao11eieate1t|e:|t|s|A:ay, le|:aa:y
., l ssl . T:acsvaa| |ecaae |o1eeo1ect ooce
agaio.( 2)
Iolss,go|1was1iscove:e1oot|eW|twate:s
:ao1 :i1ge |o soat|e:o T:aosvaa| . ait|ao1e:s
( go|1see|e:si:oa:|ta. oj ioo1e11:aosvaa|ao1
1eaao1e1t|eiaae1|ate:|g|ttovoteAi:||aoe:s
The Dan Smoot Report, September 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 37)
:e|asec. Cec|| k|oces, :|ae a|c|ste: o| Cae
Co|ocy, cocs|:ecw|:|t|e:|t|s|gove:caectto
ove:t|:owt|eT:acsvaa|gove:caectat)o|acces
|a:g, cec:e: o| t|e go|c a|c|cg a:ea A :|:|s|
:a|c|a||e!,|a::|t|s|oac|a|s!eaaccec|aae!
|a:ec|:|zecs|| acc ec|:acc||seaect |o: a|| cew
:|t|s||aa|g:acts |cT:acsvaa|. |cce:||s woa|c
|aveg|vec:|e:|t|s|a vo:|cgaaj o:|:y,:|eT:acs
vaa|gove:caec: :e|asec.
A|:||ace:s ( ca||ecoe:s, aeac|cg|a:ae:s j |c
T:acsvaa|acc|cC:acgel:ee:ateac|:ecto:e
s|st :|:|s| :essa:es T|e oe: Wa: :esa|:ec
(Ccto|e: l ., l s to may l , lc: j :|e
|a:ae:s o| T:acsvaa| acc C:acge l:ee tate oc
oce s|!e, :|e :|:|s| a|:e oc :|e o:|e:.
W|:|oa:|o:aa|a|||:a:yo:gac|za:|oc,:|eoe:s
|oag|: |c gae::|| |a |accs, ac!e: sac| |aaoas
|eace:s as )ac C|:|s:|aac aa:s, C|:|s:|aac De
We:,jaco|asH DeLakey,Loa|sot|a.:|t|s|
a|:e |o:ces :eva||ec |y aco:|cg a sco:c|ec
ea:t|o||cy ceca!|cg:|e|acco||ooc,:ecac
|cg :|e oa|ace :o s:a:vat|oc. T|e ce|eatec A|
:||ace::ea|||cs|ecaae:|t|s|co|oc|es :|t
|s| T:acsvaa| acc C:acge k|ve:( 2)
T|e :|t|s| g:ac:ec |a|| se| |gove:caect :o
T:acsvaa| acc C:acge k|ve: |c l c: acc l c.
Ccmay l , llc, t|e:wo j o|cec Na:a| P:ov|cce
accCaeCo|ocy,to|o:a:|eLc|oco|oat|A|
:|ca, ac |cceec!ectaea|e:o|:|e:|t|s| Coa
aocwea|t| o| Na:|ocs.
Da:|cgWo:|cWa:I, |o:ces o| :|e Lc|oc o|
South Africa occupi ed South Wes: A|rica, a
Ge:aac co|ocy a!j acec:to t|eLc|oc. lo||ow|cg
:|eWa:,:|eLeagaeo|Nat|ocsgaveoat|Wes:
A|:|ca:o:|eLc|ocasaaaccatec:e::|to:y |cce
:|ec, :|e :e::|:o:y |as |eec aca|c|s:e:ec as ac
|c:eg:a| a:t o| oa:| A|:|ca.
oa:|A|:|caj o|cec:|e:|:|s|aga|cs:Ge:aacy
|cWo:|cWa:ll,t|oag|aacyA|:||ace:swac:ec
:o:eaa|cceat:a||c:|a:st:agg|e.
Ccmay l , l :l, t|e Lc|oc o| oa:| A|:|ca
w|t|!:ew |:oa t|e :|:|s| Coaaocwea|:| o|
Nat|ocs acc :oc|a|ae! |e:se|| :|e keao||c oi
South A|:|ca.( 4 )
The Dan Smoot Report, September 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 37)
Present Conditi ons
J |e:ewe:eaacy:easocs|o:tecs|ocs|etweec
oa:| A|:|caacc G:ea::|:a|c T|eg:eatest|::|
tact :o A|:||ace:s was, e:|as, oac|a| :|:|s|
c:|t|c|sao|oat|A|:|ca s|cte:ca|:ac|a|o||c|es
oa:|A|:|ca |as a cacge:oas|ycoa|ex :ac|a|
:o||ea lts w||te oa|a:|oc :o:a||cg , lc:,
ccc cocs|s:s o| A|:||ace:s, :|:|s|, acc Ge:
aacs T|ew||tes a:eoatcaa|e:ecavetooce|y
cocw||:es. T|ecocw||:e oa|ato|ccocs|stso|
l l ,cc,ccc actas ( ceg:oes j , l , .., ccc co|o:ecs
(a|xec ||oocs j , acc !s, ccc As|a:|cs (aost|y
|:oa :|e Icc|ac sa|coc:|cec:j .(2, 4 )
Ne|:|e: w||:es, ceg:oes, co|o:ecs, co: As|a:|cs
a:e a|o:|g|ces o| oat| A|:|ca T|ey a:e |aa|
g:acts o: !escec!acts o||aa|g:ac:s Neg:oes
w|o coaose t|e |a|| o| t|e oa|at|oc a:e
cotaac|aecg:oa T|eycoa:|seaacyc|e:ect
t:||a| cat|ocs, t|e|: accesto:s |av|cg a|g:atec to
oat|A|:|ca |:oa va:|oasa:ts o| t|e coc:|cect ,
co s|cg|e ceg:o t:||a| cat|oc |c oat| A|:|ca |s
as |a:ge as t|e coa||cec oa:| A|:|cac w||te
oa|a:|oc. A|oat |a|| o| a|| oat| A|:|cac
ceg:oes |ave :eaa|cec agac, aacy oc|y cow
eae:g|cg |:oa a :|a|t|ve s:a:e oa:| A|:|ca |s
|ot| aa|:|:ac|a|acc aa|:|ca:|oca|.
1c aceo:t :oso|ve,o: at|eas:to coct:o|, t|e
cacge:oas :ac|a| :o||ea, :|eoat| A|:|cacgov
e:caec: ( |c :|e|a:e l !c sacc ea:|y l c sj ec
ac:ec a se:|es o||aws es:a|||s||cga o||cyca||ec
aa::|e|! (acA|:||ace:wo:c:ocoaccecapart
||:ej Aa::|e|c :eqa|:es a|| oa:| A|:|cacs to
register with :|e gove:caec: |o: ce:e:c|ca:|oc
o|:ace,acc a|asats::|ct, coa|e:esea:a:|oco|
:aces.
Neg:oes (w|o cow |ave co :e:esecta:|oc |c
:|e oat| A|:|cac a:||aaect j a:e gove:cec |y
ceg:o t:||a| aa:|o:|t|es |c e|g|t aa|c ceg:o te:
:|:o:|es.
T|eNat|oca||stPa:ty (|c coct:o| o|t|e oat|
A|:|cac gove:caec: s|cce l!s j esta|||s|e1 t|e
aa::|e|! o..cy. I|e aa.c oos.cg o|.:.ca|
g:oa|s:|eLc|:e1Pa:tyw||c|was|ccoc::o|
Page 291
1a:|ogWo:|1Wa: Il ao1 |ovo|ve1 t|e oat|oo |o
t|at wa:. ove::|1|og st:oog oos|t|oo |:oa t|e
Nat|ooa||st Pa:ty( 2)
T|e Lo|te1 Pa:ty. t|oeg| c:|t|ca| o| t|e Na
t|ooa||st Pa:tys esta|||s|e1 o||cy o| aa:t|e|1.
oe:s oo c|ea: a|te:oat|ve, |oasaac| as Lo|te1
Pa:ty |ea1e:s t|ease|ves st:oog|y oose :ac|a|
|oteg:at|oo W|eo as|e1 w|et|e: |e |avo:s, |o:
:oat| A|:|ca. t|e ||o1 o| :ac|a| |oteg:at|oo oow
|e|ogeo|o:ce1|ot|eLo|te1:tates |yt|e|e1e:a|
gove:oaeot. V||||e:s G:aa|. |ea1e:o|t|eLo|te1
Pa:ty, sa|1
"Heavens no! I was in New Orleans when it
was forced there, and I saw what happened . . . .
White leadership must be maintained . . . . When
you give a primitive people political voting rights,
they use that right to break down voting qualifca
tions so that a majority can get control - no
matter how ill-prepared for self-government this
majority might be."( 6)
Heo1:|| l:eosc| Ve:woe:1 (Nat|ooa||st Pa:ty
|ea1e:w|o |as|eeoP:|aem|o|ste:o|:oat|A|
:|ca s|oce i sj ex|a|os t|e :easoos |o: t|e
aa:t|e|1o||cy
"More than 300 years ago two population
groups [ European white and African negro] ,
equally foreign to South Africa, converged in
rather small numbers on what was practically
empty country . . . . The white man therefore has
not only an undoubted stake in, and right to, the
land which he developed into a modern industrial
state from denuded plains and empty valleys and
isolated mountains, but according to all prin
ciples of morality it was his, is his and must re
main his."
"We prefer each of our population groups to
be controlled and governed by themselves, as na
tions are. Then they can cooperate in a common
wealth or in an economic association of nations
where necessary . . . In the transition stage the
guardian must keep the ward in hand and teach
him and guide him and check him where neces
sary. This is our policy of separate develop
ment."( 7 )
Lx|a|o|og aa:t|e|1. W. C. 1e P|ess|s. a
oat|A|:|caoaat|o:|tyoot|esa|j ect. says
"Looking now to economic development in the
Page 292
Bantu's own areas, it is our policy to encourage
and to assist them to develop their territories, so
that it can be a homeland for them in name as
well as in fact. The Bantu areas have some of the
best agricultural land in the Union, and we are
teaching the Bantu modern methods of agricul
ture, animal husbandry and soil conservation . . . .
"Separation [ of the Bantu and Europeans] re
duces the possibility of friction and correspond
ingly assures harmonious co-existence. It assures
to the White man as well as to the Bantu his con
tinued and unhampered existence in a country
to which both rightly lay claim and to which
both rightly belong. It removes from the White
man the threat of ultimate political domination
by the numerically superior Bantu and from the
Bantu the threat of continued economic domina
tion by the White man . . . . It assures to the
Bantu the interest and assistance of the more ex
perienced and competitively stronger White race
in his development to maturity . . . . It is based
on the recognition of the fundamentally impor
tant fact that the Bantu has the right to be him
self and that to be himself he has primarily to
draw . . . upon the sources of his own being for
that form and that substance which alone can
and will make of him a whole man."( 7)
A|:||aoe:a|||cat|oos |o:oat| A|:|casao:t
t|e o||cy o| aa:t|e|1 T|e Log||s||aogeage
:ess (w||c| |oc|a1es aost aaj o: e|||cat|oos.
ao1 coot:o|s sc e:ceot o| a|| oewsae: a1ve:
t|s|og |o t|e oat|ooj |sso||1|y oose1 toaa:t
|e|1 ( 8) et t|e |||e:a| Log||s||aogaage :ess
o| oet| A|:|ca |||e t|e |||e:a| :ess o|
Aae:|ca 1oes oot :eect t|e att|ta1e o| t|e
eo|e |t se:ves
T|e aaj o:|ty o| :oet| A|:|caos (|ot| w||te
ao1 ooow||tej sao:t t|e aa:t|e|1 o||cy as
t|e |est wo:|a||e so|et|ooto t|e|::ace :o||ea
o|esaeo |o: t|e Coeoc|| |o: lo1|ao A||a|:s
( :e:eseot|og As|at|cs |o:oet|A|:|caj :eceot|y
to|1 v|s|t|og Aae:|cao oewsaeo t|at soc|a|. eco
ooa|c. ao1 e1+cat|ooa| oo:tao|t|es |o: ooo
e:oeaos a:e |ette: |o :oet| A|:|ca t|ao aoy-
v|e:e e|se oo t|e A|:|cao coot|oeot( 9)
:o|esaeo|o:t|eCoaoc||o|Co|oa:e1Aa|:s
( :e:eseot|oga|xe1 ||oo1s|o:oat|A|:|caj say
t|e|: eo|ega|oe1oot||og1a:|og 200 yea:s o|
:ac|a||oteg:a:|oo|e|o:et|eo||cyo|aa:t|e|1
The Dan Smoot Report, September 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 37)
|at |ave :og:esse1 :a|1|. s|cce aa:t|e|1 was
esta|||s|e1, ac1 |ave oo:tac|t. to a1vacce :o
t|e ||g|est soc|al, ca|ta:al, ac1 ecocoa|c |eve|s
|c t|e coact:. To1a., co|o:e1s |ave ioa: t|aes
ao:e sc|ools :|ac |eio:e aa:t|e|1. !|e. |ave
t|e|: ovc ac|ve:s|t. to e1acate ac1 t:a|c t|e|:
owc eoo|e |o: t|e :oiess|ocs Aa:t|e|1 :o
tects colo:e1 |as|cesses i:oa coaet|t|oc w|:|
w||te ac1 As|at|c |as|cesses It :otects colo:e1
|a|o:e:s i:oa :a|coas coaet|t|oc w|:| ceg:o
|a|o:e:s
(
8)
T|oaasko|e:t:wa:t ( |ea1oit|e:oa:|Ai:|
cacCoacc||oiColoa:e1Aa|:s j wactsaa:t|e|1
togoevecia:t|e:t|acat:esect.Hewoa|1|||e
|ttoexc|a1eceg:oesi:oaa:easw|e:e||seo|e
o|a|xe1|loo1s l|veac1 wo:|. He sa.s
"Social mingling of the Bantu male with the
lower-class Coloured women has been absolutely
demoralizing."
Ia:ess|ve stat|st|cs :evea| t|at :oat| Ai:|cac
ceg:oes |ave a|so |ecea:te1 i:oa aa::|e|1
( 1 I | )
Noce:|e|ess,to:a||ta:|acl||e:a|st|:oag|oa:t|e
wo:|1 a:e i:ecet|c |c t|e|: coc1eaca:|oc oi t|e
:oat| A|:|cacgove:caectac1 |tso||c.o| aa::
|e|1.
L||e:a|soe:cowo:|a||e,a|te:cat|vesola:|oc
Aa:ect|.,t|e|: o|j ect|ve |s sa::ec1e: o|:oat|
A|:|cac w||tes ac1 :|e|: a1vacce1 c|v|l |zat|oc
to ceg:o ::||esaec w|o cocst|:ate a aaj o:|:. o|
:|e :o:al oa|a:|oc
What Lies Ahead
ta: gove:caec: |as g|vec |||| |ocs o| :+x
1o||a:s to Ai:|cacca:|ocsv|ose lea1e:sa:ecoa
aac|sts o: :ocoaaac|s:s Ca: ||g| oac|als
:act|cal|. g:ove| |e|o:eA|:|cac ol|t|c|acs v|o
1eaac1L : a|1v||le|csa|t|cg asa|||c|.ac1
|cc|t|cg t|e|: ovc eo|e to |at:e1 oi Aae:|ca
l:oa Was||cgtoc, :|e:e |s co vo:1 o| |a:s| :e
|a|e aga|cst Ai:|cac gove:caects v||c| sa:v|ve
oc aoce. cocascate1 |:oa Aae:|cac taxa.e:s,
v|||e|aos|cg1|c:ato:s||oc:|e|:ovc eole,
a| |gc|cg:|e|:ca:|ocsv|:|:|ecoaaac|st||oc|c
t|e Lc|te1 Na:|ocs
Cc:|eot|e:ot|e:|ac1,t|e:e |s t|e kea|||c
oi:oat|Ai:|ca,w||c||ast|eonly w||te, C|:|s
t|ac, act|coaaac|st gove:caect oc t|e Da:|
Coct|cect. :oat| A|:|ca |s t|e only Ai:|cac ca
t|oc w||c| |asceve::eqaes:e1, o: :ece|ve1, |o:
e|gca|1|:oat|eLc|te1:tates It|soceoit|:ee
coact:|es |c t|e wo:|1 w||c| |ave :ea|1 t|e|:
wa: 1e|ts to t|e Lc|te1 :tates Ic eve:. coc|ct
w|:| coaaec|s: cat|ocs, :oat| Ai:|ca |as |eec
oc oa: s|1e Yet, |t |s t|e oc|. Ai:|cac cat|oc
towa:1 w||c| oa: gove:caect cocs|stec:|. aac|
|ests |ost|l|t.. Ca:so|esaec|c t|eLc|te1Na
t|ocs |ave goce oat oi t|e|: wa. to ea|a::ass,
|a:ass, ac1 |csa|t t|e kea|||c o| :oat| Ai:|ca.
Cc Aagas: ., l . |o: exaa|e, L. : Aa|as
sa1o:tot|eLNA1|a|L ::evecsoc,sea||cg|e
|o:e t|e LN :eca:|t. Coacc|| at a sec|a| aeet
|cg cal|e1 |. . Ai:|cac coact:|es, sa|1
"Progress in Africa is overshadowed by the
racial bitterness and resentment caused by the
policies of the South African Government. And
it is the duty of this Council to do what it can to
insure that this situation does not deteriorate
further, and that the injustice of apartheid comes
to an end - not in bloodshed and bondage but
in peace and freedom . . 4
"As the United States Representative informed
the Special Political Committee of the General
Assembly on Oct. 1 9, 1 962, the United States has
adopted and is enforcing the policy of forbidding
the sale to the South African Government of arms
and military equipment, whether from govern
ment or commercial sources, which could be used
by that government to enforce apartheid either
in South Africa or in the administration of South
West Africa. We have carefully screened both gov
ernment and commercial shipments of military
equipment to make sure that this policy is rigor
ously enforced . . . .
"We expect to bring to an end the sale of all
military equipment to the Government of South
Africa by the end of this calendar year [ 1 963 ]
in order further to contribute to a peaceful solu
tion . . . .
"We are taking this further step to indicate the
deep concern which the
.
Government of te
United States feels at the faIlure of the RepublIc
of South Africa to abandon its policy of
apartheid
"( 1 1)
The Dan Smoot Report, September 13, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 37)
Page 293
Now, s|oce a:as |oycotts |ave |a|lec to |o:ce
oat| A|:|ca to c|aoge |ts coaest|c ol|cy to
ooe|avo:ec|yLNo|||c|als,aocs|oce|t|s|ea:ec
t|at eveo a coalete LN |oycott aoc |loc|ace
o| oat| A|:|ca woalc aeet w|t| t|e saae :e
salts, t|e:e a:e |oc|cat|oos t|at oa: gove:oaeot
|s sao:t|og laos to ove:t|:ow t|e oat| A|:|
caogove:oaeot |y |o:ce aoc v|oleoce
tomay i , i:, Paal G Ho||aao, aaoag
|og c|:ecto:o| t|e Lo|tec Nat|oos ec|al laoc,
so|etoa coat|ooA|:|caoCoo|e:eoceatKaa
ala,Lgaoca lot|east,Hoaao|as|elcaaoy
||g| oaces |o t|e Lo|tec tatesgove:oaeot He
|s a aost |o1aeot|al aeaee: o| t|e Coaoc|l oo
lo:e|go kelat|oos, w||c| |s t|e |ov|s|||e gove:o
aeot |o oa: coaot:y( 1 2) Hoaao tolc A|:|cao
leace:st|atalleoleaocallgove:oaeotss|oal!
ao|te|oacooce:teceo:ttoel|a|oate :ac|al c|s
c:|a|oat|oo |o oat| A|:|ca t|at t|ey s|oalc
ase :ess+:es aoc aeasa:es oecessa:y to e:|og
t||s aeoat
(
1
3)
loma:c|, i:, t|e Ca:oeg|e ocovaeot |o:
lote:oat|ooalPeace (a aaj o:|ty o|w|ose oace:s
a:e aeaee:s o| t|e Coaoc|l oo lo:e|go kela
t|oos ael|s|ec a i :cage ae: eot|tlec
Apartheid and United Nations Collective Meas
ures. ( 7 )
T||sstacy, :ea:ec|yataxexeatAae:|cao
peace o:gao|zat|oo, oatl|oes a battle plan |o: a
LN a|l|ta:y |ovas|oo o| t|e keael.c o| oat|
A|:|ca T|e Ca:oeg|e eace lao calls |o: aas
s|vec| :ecta|l|ta:y |ote:veot|oo |oo+t| A|:|ca,
|y,cccLo|tecNat|oost:oos |ocl+c|og:o
c|v|s|oos |o: aa||||oas assaalts, :cc |:ootl|oe
aoc t:aoso:t a|: ao|ts, :c to :c wa:s|.s, c to
c sea t:acso:ts T||s Ca:oeg|e stacy saggests
t|at t|e Lo|tec tates aoc t|e ov|et Lo|oo j o|o
ot|e: oat|oos .s a| l|es |o t|e va: aga|ost t|e
kea|l|c o| oat| A|:|ca est|aat|og t|at |t
woalc ta|e aeoat |oa: aoot|s to |eat oat|
A|:|ca to |e: |oees, aoc woalc cost LN |o:ces
eetweeo i,cccaoc ,ccccasaalt|es (|| llec aoc
woaocec ,+
Toc:eate|avo:aeleael|co|o|oo |o:t|ewa:
aga|ostoet|A|:|ca, t|eCa:oeg|estacysaggests
t|at Aae:|caooeg:oes |e eocoa:agec to |ceot| |y
t|easelves, ooa :ac|al aoc eaot|ooal|as|s, w|t|
|o:e|go oeg:oes, |o o:ce: to c:eate :essa:e oo
w||te Aae:|caos l:oa t|e stacy
"If American Negroes increasingly identify the
struggle against apartheid with their domestic
civil rights struggle, they could bring interest in
the South African policy of the United Nations to
a level seldom achieved by any foreign policy
issue. "( 7,1
4)
L A:ay maj o:aa C|a:les a:|es|ao (as
s|goectot|eDea:taeoto|oc|alc|eocesatt|e
m|l|ta:y Acaceay at West Po|ot , was a :|oc|
a| acv|so: aoc ass|staot |o t|e :ea:at|oo o|
t|e Ca:oeg|e eace lao|o:ao|ote:oat|ooal wa:
aga|ost oat| A|:|ca T|e sta ec|to: o| t|e
Ca:oeg|estacym|ssAael|aC Le|sst|ao|s
maj o: a:|es|ao sec|acally |o: ||s a|c |o ceta|l
|og "u. N m|l|ta:yaeasa:es to ac||eve t|e
goalo|t:aos|o:a|ogt|eoat|A|:|caosoc|alaoc
ol|t|cal st:acta:e. '
||le t|e Peotagoo aazzlec aot|coaaao|st
a|||ta:y oace:s w|o c:|t|c|zec t|e ov|et Lo|oo
aoc t:|ec to |o|o:a t|e ael|c aeoat t|e ao:tal
caoge: o|coaaao|sa, maj o: a:|es|ao was e:
a|ttec to |el lao a wa: aga|ost t|e |:|eocly
aot|coaa+o|stgove:oaeot o| oat| A|:|ca
Ve:ooomcKayaocW|ll|aaC :owo|ot|
|o:ae: tate Dea:taeot oac|als aoc |ot| aea
ee:s o|t|e Co+oc|l oo lo:e|gokelat|oos also
coot:|e+tec to t|e Ca:oeg|e stacy(
7
,
12
.
1
4
)
Co )aly :, :, t|e South African Digest
:| otec exce:ts |:oa a seec| ey t|e act|og
Co.aaocaotGeoe:al o| t|e oat| A|:|cao De
|eoselo:ce, L|eeteoaotGeoe:al k C H|east:a
Geoe:al H|east:a sa| c
"In the face of threats openly expressed South
Africa has taken steps to strengthen and modern
ise her defence force with weapons of a high
standard and power in relation to the country's
fnancial means.
"Let us not forget the threat against our stand
ards and our civilisation by people who openly
state that they will use any means to achieve their
aim.
"We and our country are an indivisible part
Page 294
The Dan Smoot Report, September 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 37)
of Western civilisation. Let us be determined not
to share in the tendency of the West to commit
national suicide and let us preserve South Africa
or th

happiness and to the advantage of all its
mhabItants and the Western civilisation as a
whole when the moment to awake arrives.
"et
'
Is accept the fact that force and power
are mevItable, normal and natural factors in our
will
.
to survive, unavoidable for the preservation
of mternal order and against external threats.
No nation, large or small, could survive, not even
for a few hours, if its instruments of force were
to be removed . 9 9 P"
"We shall defend ourselves against aggres
sion."(
l
")
What to Do
ote:oal olicies oi t|e kea|l.c oi :oat|
Ai:icaa:eoott|elegitiaatecooce:ooit|eL :
gove:oaeot , |atoa:gove:oaeotsolicy towa:1
:oat| Ai:icais oa: cooce:o. To avoi1 t|e|o::o:
oiaoot|e:aselessao1costlywa:,|els:ea1t|e
t:at|a|oat:oat|Ai:icaao1a|oatt|et:agical
ly w:oog olicy oi oa: gove:oaeot towa:1 t|at
i:ieo1ly oatioo to t|e eo1 t|at ao ioio:ae1
a|licwill coael oa:gove:oaeotto :eve:se its
:eseotcoa:se ao1 attita1e.
Film
Lac| Dan Smoot Report is |:ieie1 io: :a1io
ao1 televisioo |:oa1cast. Ca: l aa. |:oa1cast
ala io: i ao1 i! a:eoowio: saleatt cc
eac| :eo1 io:i:ee list, o: o:1e: i:oa |:oa1cast
oaa|e: oo i ao1 i ! Reports. lila oo
Reports a|lis|e1 1a:iog i a:e avai|a|le io:
s: oo eac| Allow t|:eewee|s io:1elive:y.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Incredible," editorial, The Dallas Morning News, August 20,
1 965, p. 2D
( 2 ) "South Africa, Union Of, " The Encyclopedia Americana Vol.
ume XXV, 1961 edition, pp. 285a-286b
'
( 3 ) "Historic Parallels," by George W. Shannon, The Shreveport
/olrnal, March 3, 1965
( 4) The JPodd Almanac, 1965, pp. 408-9
( 5 ) "Debt-Free Nation," by George W. Shannon, The Sh"eveport
/oural, April 2, 1965
( 6) "United Stand," by George W. Shannon, The Shreveport
/ou1al, March 23, 1965
( 7) Afartheid and United Nations Collective Measures: An Analysis,
edited by Amelia C. Leiss, Carnegie Endowment for Interna
tional Peace, United Nations Plaza at 46th Street New York
New York 10017, March, 1965, 170 pp-
'
,
( 8) "Verwoerd's Foes," by George W. Shannon, The Shrevepol'/
/ou1al, April 3, 1965
(9) "Port and Resort," by George W. Shannon, The Shrevepo,t
/ol11al, March 10, 1965
( 1 0) "Bantu Achievements," by George W. Shannon, The Shrevepol't
/ou1al, March 1 1 , 1 965
( 1 1 ) "Excerpts From U. S. Statement on Arms Sales to South
Africa," The New York Times, August 3, 1963, p. 6
( 1 2 ) The ill)isible GoVe1l1eJlt, by Dan Smoot, 1962, 250 pp.
( 1 3 ) "Hope For Better Aid Links; Swai back from Kampala talks,"
The Standard, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania, May 17, 1965, p. 1
( 14) "Invasion Blueprint," by Edith Kermit Roosevelt, The Shreve
port /011al, July 31 , 1965
( 1 5 ) "Red threat: S. A. arms for survival," South Af" iean Digest,
July 1 6, 1965, p. 3
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadct.
The Dan Smoot Report, September 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 37)
Page 295
by DAN SMOOT
Revealing the plans "
.
for a Socialist America \
\
in a Socialist World! '

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$6.00; 25 for $12.00; 50 for
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for $1 75. 00; 1000 for $250.00.
mt t | mt r|1
by DAN SMOOT
Described as "the greatest tribute
to Christianity ever written by a
layman "
Name
Street
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,. THE INVISIBLE GOVERNMENT (pocketbook)
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EACON LARKIN'S HORSE (record)
Page 296
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THE DAN SMOOT REPORT
P. O. Box 9538
DALLAS, TEXAS 75214
Check enclosed
Texans add 2% State Sales Tax
The Dan Smoot Report, September 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 37)
.
.


M
Ifl Smoot leport
Vol. I l , No. 38 (Broadcast 526) September 20, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
THE CI VI L RI GHTS OF PE RRY SMAW
by Mabeth E. Smoot and Sue Fitch
tc ja|y i :, i , i : ceg:oes ac1 a w||te woaac we:e a::este1 1a:|cg a 1|sta:|acce at a
ceg:otave:c|c:|cgae|1,massac|asetts Neg:o |ea1e:s, c|a:g|cg o||ce |:ata||ty, t|:eatece1 to
ta:c :|cgae|1 |cto a e|aa o| t|e No:t| Neg:o 1eaocst:at|ocs ac1 aass :a|||es 1evote1 to
:ev|||cg t|e w||te :ace c:eate1 sac| iea:s ac1 tecs|ocs t|at m+yo: C|a:|es V kyac as|e1 i.:
t|e cat|oca| gaa:1 to :otectt|e coaaac|ty mayo:kyacsa|1
"We won't submit to mob rule."
T|ee1|to:o|a:|cgae|1,massac|asetts,cewsae:sa|1
"In my belief, the ingredients for 'a Northern Selma' just aren't here. To get something like
that started, the agitators would have to use imported scalawags. "
A:|cgae|1,massac|asetts,o||ceomce:sa| 1
"What we've just been through here can change a man's thinking. At the time of the trouble
in Selma last March, my sympathies were with the Negroes who wanted to be voters. I was in
clined to scof at the complaints the Alabama authorities were making about 'outside agitators.'
"But now I believe I know what those Alabama ofcials were talking about. North or South, it's
a nasty thing when outsiders come in and stir up trouble."
Iit|e i: ,ooow||tes |c:|cgae|1, massac|a.etts.oatcaa|e:|cgceg:oes|ct|atc|tytectooce.
iea:t|ecocseqaeccesoioats|1eag|t+to:sst|::|cgat|eceg:oes,|ow1ow||tsiee||ca||tt|eA|a
|aaatowc o|ooo,w|e:eceg:oesoatcaa|e:w||tesavetoocew|e:ew|teag|tato:si:oat|e
co:t| ac1 coaaac|st|:oct|cgceg:o |ea1e:s |||e ma:t|c Lat|e: K|cg wo:| cease|ess|y to c:eate
|at:e1oi|oca|w||tes :
!|e:e |s co |oe oi sav|cg oa: cat|oc i:oa :ace wa: ac1 aca:c|y act|| eo|e |c t|e No:t|
ac1 West ac1e:stac1 w|at |s |aec|cg |c t|e soca||e1 c|v|| :|g|ts aoveaect |c t|e oat| It
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.00-ch price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan S.oot, 1965. Second Class .ail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reprouctions Permitted.
Page 297
aa ta|e ae:e ||ee1 e:g|es |||e t|e eoe |o
LesAoge|es,ae:et:ea||e|||et|at|o:|ogae|1,
tec:eatet|eoecessa:ao1e:stao1|og,|ecaaset|e
oe:t|e:o ao1 weste:o :ess, ao1 ie1e:a| eac|a|s,
w|| | oe:|ett|eee|e|oew:|e::a:|aot||awia|
:ea||t|sexese1 |||ee1 ao1v|e|eoce.
V|e|eoce, e: sasec:e1 v|e|eoce, against c|v||
:|g|:swe:|e:s|ot|eea:|aa|essc:eaa|og|ea1
| |oes |ot|e oa:|eos :ess, :eats e1|te:|a|s ||t
te:| 1eoeaoc|ogseat|e:ow||:es, ao1|:|ogs ao
g: |o:e:veot|eo | t|e ie1e:a| geve:oaeot V|e
| eoce by c|v|| :|g|ts we:|e:s |o t|e eat| |s
:a|se1, excase1, e: |goe:e1
Twe:eceotcases|||ast:atet||s1ea||estao1a:1
CoAagasti !,l, jeoa:|aoDao|e|s ( aw||te,
|scea| sea|oa: sta1eo: i:ea Keeoe, New
Haas|. :e, ao1 k. c|a:1 me::.s:ee ( a w||te,
|ea:1e1 keaao Cat|e||c :|es: i:ea C||cage,
we:e a::este1, teget|e: w|t| a g:ea ei oeg:ees,
ie:v|e|at|eoei|aw|oceooec:|eow|t|:ac|a|ag|
tat|eo ac:|v|:|es |oLewo1es Ceaot, A|a|aaa.
A iew |ea:s ai:e: t|e|: :e|ease i:ea j a| | eo
Aagas::o, i , Dao|e|sao1me::|s:eewe:es|et
1ewo a:a g:ece: ste:e |o Haoev|||e, A|a|aaa,
w|e:e :|e a||ege1| we:e |ea1|og oeg:ees |o a
|c|et|og1eaeost:at|eoDao|e|swas||||e1,me:
:|s:ee seve:e| weao1e1 T|e aao c|a:ge1 w|:|
t|e s|ee:|og |s Tea Ce|eaao ( w||te, age : j a
:eo|oeot ao1 :esecte1 Haoev|||e c|t|zeo w|e
se:ves as ao aoa|1, a:::|ae 1eat.
T|eDea::aeoteijast|ce e:1e:e1 aoll|o
vest|gat|eo P:es|1eot Lo1eo . je|oseo seot
ewe:s ao1 a te|eg:aa :e me::|s:ee |o t|e |es
|ta|, ao1 a te|eg:aa ei ceo1e|eoce te Dao|e|s
aet|e:|oNewHaas||:e.
Co ave saccess|ve 1as ( Aagas: : l : j , The
New York Times a|||s|e1 o|oe oews ste:|es
(twe eit|ea eo t|e i:eot age, ao1 eoe |eog
e1|te:|a| 1ea||og w|t| :|e Haoev|||e case.
loceot:ast, t|e:e|s t|e caseeiPe:: aaw.
Pe:: aaw ( age s j , oeg:e ia:ae: oea:
G:eeosee:eA|aeaaawasoe:e1ie:|.sea:se|eo
c:|t|c|sa ei c|v|| :|g|ts ag|tate:s w|e |a1 |eeo
Page 298
c:eat|ogta:ae|| a|| saaae: |ot|e ceaaao|tei
G:eeos|e:e Co ao1a ae:o|og, Aagast ::,
aaws 1aag|te: ieao1 ||a aoceosc|eas, ||ee1
|ogao1oea:1eat|, |o||st|:ee-:eeaia:a|ease
a|eat s|x a. |es i:ea G:eeos|e:e. H|s s|a|| |a1
|eeoc:as|e1|a||eww|t|ao|:eoi:|ogao
a ||ew se |a:1 t|at |t |:e|e t|e ao aaws
teogae|a1|eeoa||e1eatas ia:asess.||e ao1
cat e, a| | t|e wa |ac| te ||s teos||s. Pe::
aaw 1|e1 Aagast ::, l , w|t|eat :ega|o|og
ceosc|easoess.
Geve:oe:Gee:ge C. Wa||ace ee:e1 a s l,ooo
:ewa:1 (t|eaax|aaaaaeaott|etatecaog|vej
ie: |oie:aat|eo |ea1|og te ceov|ct|eo eiaaw s
assa||aots. T|eGeve:oe:sa|1.
"To my knowledge, the Department of Justice
has not ordered an FBI investigation of a civil
rights violation in this case. President Johnson
did not send flowers or messages of condolence
to Perry Smaw's grieving family. But here in
Alabama, we are concerned with protecting the
civil rights of all citizens - black and white."
The New York Times w||c||a1g|veoeve:
at|easao1||oeseisace,|oo|oeoewsste:|esao1
eoee1|te:|a|,tet|es|a|ogeiac|v||:|g|tswe:|e:
|o Haoev|||e, A|a|aaa :ao eoe o||oe ste:
eoage: i C:ee:t|ogt|eattac|eoPe::aaw.
T|e:e we:e oe ie||ewa ste:|esoet eveo te
:ee:t t|at aaw |a1 1|e1. oe ieata:e ste:|es
a|eat ||s ||ie ao1 g:|ev|og :e|at|ves, oe e1|te:|a|
ceaaeot.
\ |e was Pe:: aaw: W|at ||o1ei cea
aao|t 1|1 |e ||ve |o: We weot te G:eeos|e:e
teao1eat.
eie:e:eac||ogea:1est|oat|eo,we|ea:oe1t|at
keeseve|t Leog ( a: i ea:e|1 oeg:e, ta|eo |ote
caste1seve:a|1asea:||e:, |a1ceoiesse1tet|e
aa:1e:eiPe::aaw:|eioewsacceao:s|ssae1
:ev|eas| :eie::e1te t|esea:c|ie:aawsas-
sa||aots, attac|e:s, ao1 te::e:|sts|o1|cat-
|og a |el|ei, e: assaat|eo, t|at one aao ceal1
oet |ave ceaa|tte1 t|e c:|ae. Ca: |ote:est |o
1eta||seit|eaa:1e: |oc:ease1.
The Dan Smoot Report, Septembr 20, 1965 (Vol. 11 , No. 38)
G:eeos|e:e l|es oe::|wes: e| Heo:geae: ao1
elaa, eo :|e e1ge e| :|e g:ea: lac| P:a|:|e
el:. Wea:eac|e1 :|e:ewoaleog:|e |aaeas
Heo:geae:elaa ||g|wa, |e:1e:e1 | :all
aess ceve:e1::ees,ao1s::e:c||ogaoc:ew1e1ao1
eace|al|e|e:e as|o:|e|e:ae:o|og sao l: was
1|acal: :e |aag|oe :||s :ea1, as |: |a1 lee|e1
seve:alaeo:|s|e|e:e,ceaaao1ee:e1 |e::|ease
e|Ha::|o La:|e: K|ogs |:|ga1e, sae::e1 ao1
:e:ec:e1|:|e|e1e:algeve:oaeo:,|os|:e1ao1
le1 | |ae::e1 scalawags.
keaea|e:|og,weweo1e:e1 |ewweweal1|e
:ece|ve1 |o G:eeos|e:ewe |ellew Texaos e|
Lo1eo a|oes je|oseo, w|ea :|e e1|:e: ei :|e
G:eeos|e:e oewsae: calls :||s 1aogereas, 1e
s::ac:|veaa:ec:a:|oceaaao1.
W|ll|aa C. C|:|s:|ao, mae: e| G:eeos|e:e,
:ece|ve1 as w|:| a g:ac|eas cea::es w||c| |o
cla1e1 :|eges:a:e e|ga:|e:|og a oaa|e: e| :|e
:ewo seac|als|e::ee:|o::e1ac:|eo. T|eleog,
|e:, |a:ass|ogsaaae:|a1oe:aaec:e1 :||s cea
aao|:seac|al, e: |o1|v|1aal, aaooe:s
l: was :ea1|l aa:eo: :|a: c|v|c lea1e:s ao1
eac|alse|G:eeos|e:e,ao1aea|e:se|:|eoeg:e
ceaaao|: (w|e as|e1 a:al :e :eaa|o ao
oaae1, we:e |a: ae:e |o:e:es:e1 |o :|e :easeo
|e: Pe:: aaw s 1ea:| :|ao we ceal1 eve: |e.
Ne|:|e:|oG:eeos|e:e (oe:la:e:w|eowe:al|e1
w|:| Celeoel Alee:: L|oge :a:e D|:ec:e: e|
Pa|l|ca|e:ao1aeaee:se|||ss:a|| , 1|1we
ao1:|e:e1oec|||ge:sw|e ( acce:1|og:ec|v|l
:|g|:s lea1e:s ao1 aao oa:|eoal oews aa:|e:|
:|es , a:e |o1|geoeas :e :|ecl|aa:ee|Alaeaaa
1|e Alaeaaaos we saw a:e eele eo1a:|og,
w|:|a1a|:aele1|go|:,:|e|o1|go|:.ese|aseceo1
keceos::ac:|eo.
o :|e la::e: s:ages e| :|e C|v|l Wa:, w|eo
le1e:al ::ees ea:e1 |o:e Ala|aaa, :|e e
asse1 G:eeos|e:e ao1 as|e1 :e :|e as: ao1
Ves: I|ece::eoeceoeawas:es::a:e||eo
W|:|oe|o1as:::e|el:|eea:|e:owa:eae::,
G:eeos|e:ewas oe:ceos|1e:e1 we::||a:o|og.
The Dan Smoot Report, September 20, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 38)
ecaase e| :||s |less|og ( :|e:e a:e :|ese w|e
ceos|1e:|:aoao|e::aoa:eeve:s|g|: , , G:eeos|e:e
a|g|: |e ca|le1 ao |e|:leea |o :|e el1 ea:|.
He:e a:e seae e| :|e aoes: exaales e| ao:e
eellaa a:c||:ec.a:e |o ex|s:eoce. G|ao: aagoel|a
::eess:|lls|a1e:|ec|a:c|esao1aaos|eose|:|e
ao:eeellaa geo::, aao e| w|ese 1esceo1ao:s
|ecaaelea1|ogs:a:esaeo,sel1|e:s,e1aca:e:s,cle:
gaeo.
lo:||sse::|og, G:eeos|e:e::easa:es:|e|eaa:
e||:sao:|qa|:,as|:seelewe:|:e|a|l1aae1
e:o ag:|cal:a:al eceoea. 1a|:|og, eal::, l|ve
s:ec|,:|a|e:, ce::eo|o1as:: sa|:e1:e:|e:|c|
lao1 e|:|e lac|el:. eae weal1 sa :|a: :|e
as:|sgle:|ae1|e:e.l:weal1|eae:eacca:a:e
:esa:|a::|e lao1aa:|se| a :ea1 |e:|:agea:e
oe: |e:ge::eo, oe: aeao1eoe1 |e:e. lo a s|a|la:
wa, |: |s e|v|eas :|a: Pe:: aaw :e|ase1 :e
a|ao1eo||sewo |e:|:agew||c||egao, ao1
eo1e1, eo :|e s|:e e| :|e Alexao1e: mcAl|oe
Plao:a:|eo, :|e eeao1a:|es e| w||c| we:e s:|a
la:e1 |o a lao1 g:ao: s|goe1 | P:es|1eo: jaaes
Heo:ee |o l .+.
Coee| Alexao1e: mcAl|oe s 1aag|:e:s aa:
:|e1ace:oaae1 lsa|a|aaw. A::|eeo1e|:|e
C|v|lWa:,aao|:ee1slaves|ellewe1:|ecas:ea
e|:|e :|ae ao1 a1e:e1 :|e oaae e| :|e |aa|l
:ew|ea:|e|a1|eleoge1.
Coe|ao1:e1ea:s la:e:, Pe::aaw (:|e1e
sceo1ao:e|aolsa|a|aawslave, l|ve1s.xa|les
wes: e| G:eeosee:e |o a |ease :|a: weal1 |ave
w:aog :|e |ea:: ao1 1eaele1 :|e eo:|as|asa e|
aoPeve::P:eg:aa:e:eseo:a:|ve. loves:|ga:|eo
:eveals,|eweve:,:|a::|e:ea:el1oeg:e|a:a
e: ewoe1 :|e lcc ac:es e| :|c| ce::eo lao1 sa:
:eao1|og ||s wea:|e:|ea:eo :|:ee:eea |eae,
w|e:e|el|ve1e c|e|cew|:| eoe ceaao|eo, a
aeog:el 1eg.
A |ew a|les 1ewo :|e :ea1 |:ea Pe::s
Place |s:|eoea:,a:::ac:|ve|a:a|easee|:oes:
aaw, Pe::s el1es: seo. l:ea Tascaleesa, Pe:
: s1aag|:e:. ma:|e Ca1ell, caae e|:eo :e c|ec|
eo |e: |a:|e: s oee1s ao1 :a|e ||a :e se:v|ces a:
:|e:|og||el1a:|s:C|a:c|.
Page 299
lo ||s :|ae, aaw stee1 s|x ieet, a 1ea|oaot
ao1 |oaeot|a|aga:eaaeoget|e:oeg:ees|ot|e
ceaaao| t He was ceos|1e:e1 a :ese:eas
ia:ae:w|ewe:|e1e|g|tteteoaa|es Loasaa||
s||||e1 |o t:a|o|og ||:1 1egs, aaw |a1 |eeo a
|aot|og ceaao|eo ei |ea1|og w||te c|t|zeos |o
G:eeos|e:e |oc|a1|og P:e|ate ja1ge W. H.
Ko|g|t,w|eseg:eatg:ao1iat|e:waslsa|a|aaw.
t|es:|ogei i , Pe::|a1:et|:e1i:eaac-
t|ve|we:||og||s ia:a. W|eooecessa:,|e||:e1
et|e:oeg:ees te we:| ie: ||a. Hewas g:ew|og
iee||e w|t| age, g|veote 1|zzse||s, ao1 was
qa|te |a:1 ei |ea:|og. He caae |ote tewo |ess
eiteo.W|eo|e1|1ceae,|esawt||ogs|eoe|t|e:
|||e1oe:ao1e:stee1.
Yeaog w||te st:aoge:s ( w|e, Pe:: |ea:oe1,
we:ec|v||:|g|tswe:|e:s, gat|e:e1w|t|teeoage
oeg:ees (seaeeiw|ea|e|oewj att|eAi:|cao
met|e1|st |scea| C|a:c| eome:se t:eet
ma,l , c|v||:|g|tswe:|e:s|oG:eeos|e:e|a1
|eceaeqa|tea|||taotocea:ag|ogteeoage|eca|
oeg:ees te j e|o t|e caase, t|e a1|ec|e1 a
oeg:esc|ee|, eveot|eag| zcc sta1eots :eteste1
|ecaaset|ecea|1oetatteo1c|asses.W|eosc|ee|
aat|e:|t|es :eiase1 1||eaas te seo|e:s w|e |a1
oet atteo1e1 sc|ee| 1a:|og t|e |ast t|:ee wee|s
ei t|e te:a, t|e:e was a c: ei |o1|goat|eo
Pe::aawwas oet |otewo t|at 1a |oma
w|eoma:t|oLat|e:K|ogcaaeteG:eeos|e:eie:
a iew |ea:s. D:. K|og s|ee| |ao1s w|t| t|e 1e-
||g|te1aste:eit|eme:set:eetAm. C|a:c|
( t|ekeve:eo1A.T.Dasj ao1aa1easeec|te
t|e oeg:e sta1eots. li t|esta1eots w|e ia||e1 te
:ece|vet|e|:1||eaaswea|1ceaetee|aa,K|og
wea|1 g|ve t|eag:a1aat|ogce:t|acates i:ea ||s
l:ee1eac|eel.
Aite:K|og sv|s|t|oG:eeos|e:e, t|e:ewas|o-
c:ease1 act|v|t atDas' A m. . C|a:c|, |ecate1
oea:t|e|eaeeimae:ao1 m:s. C|:|st|ao T|e
c|a:c||a1|eceae|ea1qaa:te:s ie:se|iae|ot-
e1c|v||:|g|ts|ea1e:s, ao1caaie||ewe:s ( w||te
ao1 oeg:ej w|e we:|e1 ieve:|s||, eocea:ag|og
( ao1, w|eo oecessa:, p:essuring, older negroes
teta|ea:t|ot|ec|v||:|g|tsact|v|tao1ag|tat|eo.
Page 300
T|e w||te c|t|zeos :eaa|oe1 ca|a |ot||s cea
aao|t ei |ess t|ao ccc ea|at|eo, |o Ha|e
Ceaot w|e:e oeg:ees eatoaa|e: w||tes a|eat
aveteeoe
Da:|ogea:|jaoe,w||te1|v|o|tsta1eotsi:ea
t|eNe:t|caaeteG:eeos|e:ete|oteos|it|ec|v||
:|g|ts ag|tat|eo me:e :essa:es we:e|:eag|teo
t|e e|1e: ae1e:ate ao1 :eseos|||e oeg:ees |o
t|e ceaaao|t, w|e we:e te|1 w|e:e t|e cea|1
s|e ac|s ei g:ece:|es we:e |oec|e1 i:ea t|e
|ao1s ei t|ese w|e |eag|t |o |c|ete1 ste:es.
Ct|e:oeg:ees,w|e:eiase1te qa|t|eogstao1|og
j e|s w|t| w||te iaa|||es, we:e t|:eateoe1.
Ioa|1ja|,G:eeos|e:eatt:acte1oat|eoa|oews-
ae: oet|ce. Twe saa|| oeg:e ceaot: c|a:c|es
|a:oe1 1ewo at o|g|t. A :a:a| w||te c|a:c| a|se
|a:oe1,w|t||essatteot|eo
me:e c|v|| :|g|ts |ea1e:s ao1 1eaeost:ate:s
ceove:ge1 eo G:eeos|e:e Co l:|1a, ja| l , a
aass|ve 1eaeost:at|eo was |e|1 at t|e Cea:t
Hease A :|etwas oa::ew| ave|1e1.
T|e Ha|e Ceaot ke1 C:ess C|ate:s ||ee1
|ao|1:|ve|oG:eeos|e:e :eseote1 a oewcaase
ie:ag|tat|eo T|e ||ee1 |ao| 1:|vewas|c|ete1
|1eaeost:ate:s ( aesteiw|eawe:eao1e: t|e
1eoe: age||a|tei l sj w|e |os|ste1eog|v|og
||ee1,ao11eaeost:at|og|oa aassaa:c|tet|e
tewoa:ae:.T|ea:ae:|s|ecate11|:ect|ac:ess
t|e st:eet i:ea t|e Ha|e Ceaot Hes|ta| |o a
:est:|cte1 qa|et zeoe T|e tewoweo1e:e1w|
seaeeit|ee|1e:c|v|| :|g|tswe:|e:swe:esa1-
1eo| a||e1 w|t| t|e ||ee1 |ao| zea| w|eo a|-
aestoeoeeit|ea|a1 :ev|eas|seeottece
ee:ate. T|e weo1e:e1 eveo ae:e w|eo oews
te|ev|s|eo caae:aaeo (w|e |a1 ceae te ceve:
t|e1eaeost:at|ogao1|c|et|ogj we:eseeo|e|
|og t|e eaog c|v|| :|g|ts 1eaeost:ate:s :|ot
s|gos,ao1t|eoas|e:|ogt|e |c|ets at|est:eet
se t|at te|ev|s|eo caae:a s|ets ei t|ea cea|1 |e
ta|eo.
lee||og |t was aoseea| ao1 aow|se ie: t|e
negroes to use the blood bank as a weapon to
1:aaat|zet|e|: c|v|| :|g|ts:eg:aa, ja1gek. K.
The Dan Smoot Report, September 20, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 38)
G:eeoe,Ha|eCeaotke1C:essC|ate:c|a|:aao,
e:1e:e1 a caoce||at|eo e|t|e||ee1|ao| 1:|ve.
Peace|a|1eaeost:at|eos|c|v||:|g|tsg:eas
( a:t|ca|a:||ot|eeat|, |ave|eeceocea:age1
| ||g|est |e1e:a| emc|a|s:ega:1|ess e| t|e
1aoge: sac| 1eaeost:at|eos cao |eaeot. at a
e:a|t |s st||| oee1e1, eveo |o A|a|aaa, |e: a
|ega| a:a1e. ac| a era|t was :eqaeste1 |
c|v||:|g|ts |ea1e:s|oG:eeos|e:e, a|te:t|e|:ja|
lt|aass|ve1eaeost:at|eoatt|eCea:tHease.
T|e a:a1e ( |oteo1e1, esteos|||, as a |a:t|e:
:etest +ga|ost t|e aose|ve1 |a:o|og e| t|e twe
ceaot:c|a:c|es , wea|1 |oc|a1e seae oo 1ea
eost:ate:s. Itwea|1 |eg|o at t|e A. m. . C|a:c|,
:eg:ess te t|e Cea:t Hease (w|e:e seec|es
wea|1 aga|o |e aa1e, ao1 |e||ew a c|:ca|teas
:eate t|:eag| t|e tewo |e|e:e t|e a:a1e:s
aa:c|e1, |oaass, |ea: a||es |ote t|e ceaot:te
t|e s|te e| a |a:oe1 c|a:c|. mae: C|:|st|ao :e
|ase1 a e:a|t |e: t|e a:a1e as |aooe1 He
ee:e1 ae:a|tst|a|at|ogas|e:te::eatetet|e
c|a:c|,w|t|eat:e|eoge1aa:c||ogaao11ewo
t|e aa|c st:eets e| G:eeos|e:e, ao1 w|t|eat ao-
et|e: 1eaeost:at|eo att|e Cea:t Hease.
C|v|| :|g|ts |ea1e:s seag|t a |e1e:a| cea:t |o
j aoct|eoaga|ostmae: C|:|st|ao |e:v|e|at|eo e|
t|e|::|g|ts.T|e|ea:|ogwas|e|1|ce|aa,|e|e:e
Ie1e:a| ja1ge DaoT|eaas Io sa|staoce, ja1ge
T|eaas sae:te1 mae: C|:|st|aos stao1. T|e
ja1gea|e|1t|e:|g|ttea:a1ew|t|||a|tat|eos,
ao1 a|e|1 t|e :|g|te| |:ee seec| ao1 |:ee as
sea||, |at :a|e1 t|at c|v|| :|g|ts |ea1e:s 1e oet
|avet|e aat|e:|tte ta|e a tewo aa:t, te |oc|te
v|e|eoce aga|ost|ts c|t|zeos ( ||ac| e: w||te, , e:
te at |ts ae:c|aots eat e| |as|oess | cass|ve
|c|et|cg.He1eoeaoce1t|eeat:ageease:|e:a
aoce|ma:t|oLat|e:K|ogao1||sce|e:tsw|e
|a1 |a:e1 oeg:e sta1eots awa |:ea c|asses ao1
a1|ec|e1 t|e|: sc|ee| .
)a1ge T|eaas :a|e1 t|at oe ae:e t|ao l oo
1eaeost:ate:scea|1eogage |oaos.og|ea:a1e,
t|at t|e aa:c| twe a|:east eo|, ao1 t|at t|e
oeta:a1e1a:|og|eav|as|oess|ea:s.
C|v||:|g|ts|ea1e:s|goe:e1ja1geT|eaas:a|
|ogao1:ecee1e1w|t|:ea:at|eo|e: t|e|:a
:a1eao11eaeost:at|eosas|aooe1Coe1eaeo
The Dan Smoot Report, September 20, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 38)
st:at|eo was 1esc:||e1 |:|e|||e1|te:Haaoe:
Ce||s, |c t|e Greensboro Watehman, a|||s|e1
Aagast l :t|
"We do not deny that among these young
Negroes, there were a few who were earnest and
dedicated . . . but they were obviously in the
vast minority. For instance, that rain dance at the
corner of Main and Morse early that Monday
afternoon was little more than a primitive per
formance imported from the jungles of Africa,
with its contortions, violent dancing and shed
ding of clothes . . . . That rain dance was an
emotional binge . . . . [ There is ] no excuse for
the public display of vulgarity by these Negroes
on the local scene. If they dmand the right to
be low comedians, we may have to put up with
it, but it does nothing to promote the serious
cause which they claim to be promoting."
T|e|ecat|eoc|eseo|e:t|e:a|o1acce|sa|se
|ote:est|og mae: C|:|st|acs |eae |s eo t|e
ce:oe:e|ma|oao1me:se.
Co ]a| :, w|eot|e1eaeost:ate:s|ot|e a
:a1e 1ea:te1 |:ea t|e :eate eat||oe1 | t|e
mae:ao1t|e Cea:t, a:ea1||ec|wasseta|
|aw eo|e:ceaeot emce:s T|e 1eaeost:ate:s st|||
wea|1oetg|ve aT|estae1att|e:ea1||ec|
|e:twe 1as,aot||t|ewe:ea::este1, |og:eas,
eo)a| :, :, ao1 o. T|esea::este1we:e seot
| |as te Caa e|aa e: Caa T|eaasteo
C|a:ges we:e |ace1 aga|ost v|:taa|| a|| a:t|c|
aots e|st:act|ogast:eetac1:e|as.ogtee|eao
emce:e|t|e|aw t|ewee|eo1,aeste|t|ea
|a1este1eeo1w||c|,geoe:a||,wassioo eac|
C| t|e i : a::este1 t|e a:st 1a, :o e:ceot
we:e : l ea:s e| age e: ao1e: Cc| :o e:ceot
e|t|e1eaeost:ate:swe:eeve: : ea:se|1. A
:ex|aate||a||e|t|eg:ea||ve1|oHa|eCeac
t,w|e:eG:eeos|e:e .st|eceaotseat eae e|
t|eet|e:scaae|:eaIo1|aoa,New)e:se,massa
c|asetts, Ca|||e:o|a.
ewe:eca:|easte|oeww|sac|aoeoe:
aeas 1eaeost:at|eowasceoceot:ate1ec G:eeos
|e:e. Ha1 t|e |a:oe1 c|a:c|es :ea|| |eeo t|e
caase ? 1|te: Haaoe: Ce||s ex:esse1 ||s e|o
|eo.
"No, the churches ( and we never found out
who burned them) gave them the excuse they
Page 301
wanted. After they hit Selma, we were next on
their list. A TV cameraman who covered the
parade confrmed this. He said he rushed here
from Bogalusa because civil rights leaders there
told him that 'Greensboro is going to be the next
hot spot. '
"What they wanted was a riot and they thought
they could stir one up here. They guessed wrong,
not knowing anything about Greensboro. They
were the most disappointed bunch of people I
ever saw."
Ata:ex|aate|t|esaaet|aet|e:|ets|:e|e
eat |o Watts, Ca||ie:o|a, G:eeos|e:e aat|e:|t|es
|ea:oe1t|ataoew w||tewe:|e: i:eaCa||ie:
o|a was |o tewo, g|v|og |esseos (at t|e A m
C|a:c|, .oa+||ogme|etevcec|ta||s I|ec|a:c|
was|osecte1ao1t|eaa||ogsie:t|eme|etevs
we:e 1|sceve:e1g|v|og c:e1eoce te 1|te:
Ce||s e|se:vat|eo t|at T|e |aveot ao|s|e1
w|t| as et
a|1Aagast,||tt|e|ote:estwass|ewo|oia:
t|e: G:eeos|e:e 1eaeost:at|eos, as c|v|| :|g|ts
we:|e:s ceoceot:ate1 eo vet|og :eg|st:at|eo
A|a|aaa |s ee:at|og ao1e: t|:eesets ei :a|es
ie: :eg|ste:|og vete:s Caa||acat|eos ie: vet|og
aea:te|e1ete:a|oe1|t|ew||aeit|eG:eat
ec|ets Atte:oe Geoe:a| Katzeo|ac|, w|e 1|
:ect|ceot:e|s:eg|st:at|eo|oseaeceact|esCt|e:
ceaot|es a:e ao1e: t|e ceot:e| ei ie1e:a| j a1ges,
w|||e et|e:s ee:ate ao1e: state |aw.
v|1eot|,t|eAtte:oeGeoe:a||soew:ess|og
t|e :eg|ste:a||oeg:ees vet|og |aw |o :ec|se|
t|ese:eaot|esw||c||aveaestteiea: i:ea:a|e
|||||te:atest|e|ac| e|tceaot|esw|e:eoe
g:ees ia:eatoaa|e:w||tes
lomeotgeae: Ceaot,w|e:et|e |eve| eioe
g:eecacat|eo|s||g|e:,:eg|st:a:saa:eqa|:et|at
aoa||caot|ea||ete:ea1ao1w:|te
W||cex Ceaot, w||c| |as aac| te iea: |i a||
stao1a:1s a:e swet as|1e, aa oet :eqa|:e eveo
t|eaest:|a|t|vea||||tte :ea1 ao1w:|te W||
cexao1Ha|eCeaota:etwe eit|eiea:ceaot|es
|oA|a|aaaw|e:e ie1e:a| :eg|st:at|eo ei t|e |o
ceaeteot ao1 | |||te:ate |s |e|og as|e1 (w|t|
t|e |e| ei c|v|| :|g|ts |ea1e:s, , |o w|at seeas
to be a federal attempt to glorify illiteracy only
w|e:e|tw||| 1e t|eaest1aaage.
Page 302
G:eeos|e:eseeae1te|ej astsac|aset.T|e:e,
seae e|1e: oeg:ees (w|e we:e |:eag|t te t|e
est emce ie: :eg|st:at|eo, ex|a|oe1 t|e|: eo|
|ote:est|ogett|og :ett|s|e1 t|e|a1|eeote|1,
| c|v|| :|g|ts |ea1e:s, t|att|ewea|1 |eset|e|:
e|1age eos|eos |i t|e 1|1 oet :eg|ste: Ct|e:
oeg:eeswe:e1|sae|ote1 eve:oetgett|ogseae
se:tei|ao1eate:g|itaite:t|e|a1 :ett|s|e1.
ew ee|e |o t|e G:eeos|e:e a:ea seeae1
ae:e|::|tate1eve:t|ec|v||:|g|tsact|v|t|es, i:ea
ma |ote Aagast, t|ao Pe:: aaw was eae
sa|1 ||s 1eaioess aa1e ceaaao|cat|eo w|t| t|e
e|1aao1|mca|tCt|e:ssa|1 Pe::was|ecea|og
seo||eNeeoe1eo|e1,|eweve:,t|at|ese|e||s
a|o1c|ea:|,as|ogt|eve:oaca|a: ei||s ee|e.
tao1|ogoea:eoe1eaeost:at|ogg:ea,|e|a1
ca||e1 eat
"Who is this nigger Martin Luther King who's
causin' all this?"
Aite: watc||og oe:t|e:ow||testa1eot|ea1e:s
w|t|g:easeioeg:eaa:c|e:s,|ee|se:ve1|ea1
|.
"1 the poor white trash would get out of
here, we would get along all right."
W|eo aea|e:s ei ||s iaa|| caat|eoe1 ||a
aga|ostsea||og ||sa|o1se||aot|,|e:e||e1
"I ain't scared of none of them niggers! "
Aite: t|ee|1 aaosaat||ate1 |e1was ieao1
|||s1aag|te:,|twas1|sceve:e1t|at (a|eogw|t|
s: oo |o cas| w||c| |e was |oewo te |ave, ,
twe ei ||s :|ze1 essess|eos we:e a|se a|ss|og
as||ve:1e||a:gee1|ac||ece,ao1||s::ea:e|1
!o :|i|e.
mao oeg:ees |o t||s e|1 seat|e:o a:ea ewo
s||ve: 1e||a:s (ca||e1 |e1e||a:s , w||c| t|e
ca:: ie: |ac|. at Pe:: s 1e||a: was sec|a| a
g|it i:ea ||s 1aag|te:, |t was a|ote1 t|e ea:
|e was |e:o, ao1 was :e|a|| t|e e|1est |e
1e||a: |ot|eoeg:eceaaao|tH|s:|i|ewast|e
eo|!o|ot|eceaot.
Deat Dav|1 He||ewa sas t|at, w|eo oews
of the attack spread through the community,
aaw soeg:ei:|eo1s (eaogao1e|1, ex:esse1
The Dan Smoot Report, September 20, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 38)
iea:t|a:t||s c:|ae |a1 |eeoa1e|||e:ateee:tte
s||eoce t|e e|1 aao, ao1 te se:ve as a |esseo te
et|e:s w|e ie|t as |e 1|1 T|:eag| eoe ei t|ese
ee|e, aaws a|ss|og |e1e||a: was |eca:e1,
ao1 wast:ace1te keeseve|tLeog
v|1eoce aga|ost Leog (|oc|a1|og :|e ste|eo
-

.. :|i|e ao1 t|e |o|ie ase1 |o:|eaa:||at|eo,

w:| | |e:eseote1a:||s ::|a||oNevea|e: T||s|s
oet t|e :ee: |ace ie: sac| 1e:a||s a: |: |s
we:t|oet|og:|a:,asceoc|as|veev|1eoceaeao:e1
aga|ost||a,Leoga1a|::e1st:|||og:|e||ew:|at
c:as|e1 aaws s|a|| ao1 :|eo :e|||og ||a, |a:
( ie:seve:a| 1as , 1eo|e1t|a:|e|a1 aaatate1
aaws:eogae. He:ea:et|e||g|||g|:s eikeese
ve|tLeogsoa|ste:t|atwe|ea:1
Acce:1|ogteLeog, t|:eeoeg:ec|v|| :|g|ts eo
t|as|as:s |o G:eeos|e:e |a1 a:eac|e1 ||a te
qa|t||sj e| ao1 j e|ot|e caase T|e te|1 ||a
t|at t|e |ess seot t|ea Leog |1eo:|i|e1 t|e
|essast|ekeve:eo1AT Das (w|e|as|eeo
v|s|te1 seve:a| t|aes s|ocema| eoe eima:t|o
Lat|e: K|ogs ||ea:eoaots , T|e oeg:ees Leog
|1eot|e1as:ec:a|te:s ie:Das a:e |oewo|ee1
|aas w|t| e||ce :ece:1s Leog c|a|ae1 t|at a
iea:t| c|v|| :|g|ts |eoc|aaot|:eateoe1 ||a, ao1
s|et at ||a seve:a| t|aesa|:|eag| |e |a1 oet
:ee:te1t|ese|oc|1eotsatt|et|aet|eecca::e1
lo aoee:t te :etect ||ase|i, Leog c|a|ae1,
|e1ec|1e1te||||t|eoeg:ew|es|etat||a, ao1
t|eo leave ie: C||cage ieog ||ve1 oea: Pe::
aaw(seaesa|ewe:|e1ie:Pe::ateoet|ae,.
Heweo:teaaw s|eae:e|e::ew:|ee|1aaos
va|ae1 :|i|e ie: t|e |||||og |e |aooe1 Pe::
was oa|ogat -. |ot|eaite:oeeow|eoLeog
a::|ve1 W|eo awa|eoe1, |e:eiase1 :e |et Leog
|ave :|e gao, ao1 :e|1 |.a :e |eave Io aoge:,
Leogi:ac:a:e1 aaws s|a||w|t|:|e|:eos||||e:
:e||e1||a,ao1g:a||e1:|e:|i|eT|eo,acce:1

|ogte Leog,|e|oew:|a:t|eaoceosc|eas, iee||e

oeg:e|a1te|e|e:i:eata|||oge|ea:1ewo
:|e|ea1e1gao,ao1ieao1:|e|o|iew||c||ease1
ie:t|eaaa:at|eo
Aie: :|e a:tac|, Leog 1|1 oe: |eave ie: C||
cage. He||1t|e:|i|eao1:|e|o|ie, |estaaw's
s. .. |oac:agaae,ao1oa||awoe1aaws
|e1e||a:.
Coe G:eeos|e:e eac|a| e|se:ve1
"If Long j ust wanted to keep Perry from
telling on him, why didn't he use the loaded
rifle? Besides, I don't think Long would have
had the nerve to try to borrow Perry's 38-40.
Steal it, yes. Borrow it, no! "
1|te:Haaoe: Ce||s sa|1.
"Let me put it this way: if civil rights agitators
had stayed out of Greensboro, Perry Smaw
wouldn't be dead. Directly, or indirectly, they
killed him. This we know! "
Was Pe::aawsiaa||sat|se1w|t|Leogs
ste: ?
"No, they were not."
Hew 1|!Pe::s oeg:e i:|eo1s ieel a|eat :|e
aa:1e:, ao! a|eatieog: He:e a:e seae 1|:ect
aoswe:swe:ece|ve1aite::ea|s|ogoette1|va|ge
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faclty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, U an advertising vehicle. The Repott and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help imensely -help get sub
scribrs for the Report, coercial sponsors for the broadcat.
The Dan Smoot Report, September 20, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 38)
Page 303
|1eot|t, ao1 ag:ee|og t|at ceaaeots a|eat t|e
aa:1e:we:eoeae:et|aoex:ess|eoseipersonal
opinion oe proof, j ast opinion:
"Roosevelt Long wasn't alone when he at
tacked Perry . . . . Someone watched him do it."
"Long was 'courted and instructed' on how
to do it. Someone promised him, 'I will take care
of you.' He was ignorant and they used him. "
"Long wasn't in Perry's class . . . . Perry, he
was a community leader. He was respected and
looked up to. He came by it through hard work
- being a farmer, working in the earth, in the
common way of life."
"Perry hated laziness, particularly in 'the young
folks.' He liked to see folks working . . . . He
could make enemies with words. Some of our
people just laughed when he said the things he
did; but the other side didn't laugh. "
Weas|e1 et|e: qaest|eos. ao1 we:e aoswe:e1
e||te|.
"Sorry, ma'm, I'd rather not answer that one."
Late:, ja1geKo|g|tas|e1.
"Would you like to see Perry's place? It looks
terrible, but he wouldn't leave it. His cur-dog
won't leave now. He just lies there on the porch,
waiting for old Perry to come back . . . o"
Wewaote1 te see Pe::s |ace, a:1 t|eaeo
g:e|1egt|atwa|te1|1aao1|ew|e1|o|g|t.
He |a eo t|e |:e|eo e:c|, |ea1 |etweeo ||s
aws. 1|e mae: ao1 t|e ja1ge ca||e1 te ||a
Subscription:
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-$ .50
- $ 3.98
- $ 3.98
seit| Hewatc|e1t|ea T|eaeowal|e1tet|e
e:c|.westee1 |eoeat|t|eg|aotecaot:eet|at
casta:etect|ves|a1eweve:Pe::sc|atte:e1 ||t
t|ea:1 keassa:e1, t|e1eg:eseao1wagge1 ||s
ta. | , |at 1.c oet |eave t|e e:c| We |ee|e1
a:eao1 as
"Will Perry be buried here?"
ja1geKo|g|t:e||e1.
"No, Perry's going to be buried next to his
wife, at the burial plot of his family, on the
grounds where my great, great grandfather's
plantation once stood. Perry wanted it that way."
We wa||e1 tewa:1 t|e ca: T|e 1eg sett|e1
1ewo, st||| watc||og as, ||s |ea1 :est|og eo ||s
aws.
T|e |ate aite:oeeo sao st:ac| t|e oeat, g:eeo
:evs t|at st:etc|e1 ac:ess t|e s| |eot ie|1 w|e:e
Pe::|a1we:|e1 |ot|eea:t||ot|eceaaeo
wa ei ||ie.
We stee1 ie: a aeaeot |ee||og at t|e e|1
1|eo eoe w||te seat|e:o Aae:|cao|e:o ao1
|:e1 te at:a1|t|eoao1 |e:|tage t|at Pe:: aaw
|a1 ao1e:stee1 ao1 t:|e1 te 1eieo1ta:oe1 te
t|eet|e: ao1sa|1.
"Perry's cotton is almost ready. "
Ao1 t|e et|e: :e||e1
"Yes - we'll take care of it. "
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
( Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 304
The Dan Smoot Report, September 20, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 38)


M
Itl Sm0011epOr11
Vol. 1 1 , No. 39 (Broadcast 527) September 27, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
COMMU NI ZI NG AME RI CA
1oaoa:t|c|eeot|t|e1HewWeA:ee|og Ceaaao|ze1, a|||s|e1 |American Opinion, ma:
t|o D|es (e:|g|oa| c|a|:aao e|t|e HeaseCeaa|tteeeoLoAae:|caoAct|v|t|es , sas
"We are now spilling precious American blood and expending billions of dollars . . . on acts
which we are told will contain Communism abroad. Is it not time for us to ask ourselves: 'Are
we containing Communism at home?' "( 1 )
P:eseot|og a aass e| |a:ess|ve |acts ao1 ga:es te :eve ||s e|ot, m: D|es ceoc|a1es t|at
oeteveo Ka:| ma:x cea|1 exectae:e:eg:ess|o||s:eceaaeo1e1:eg:aae|g:a1aa|Cea
aao|zat|eo, t|ao |s oew |e|og aa1e |o t|e Lo|te1 :tates He:e a:e ext:acts |:ea m:. D|es
a:t|c| e
"My dictionary defines communism as: 'A social system that puts property, capital and industry
under the control of the communi ty. ' It is obvious that such control can be achieved by ownership
of the title of the means of production, or by control of them . . . .
"The federal government now owns a third of the . . . land in the United States . . . . Washington
has also vastly increased its share of all civilian holdings and structures. In 1 900 o . . public hold-
ings comprised 6. 8 percent of the values of all structures in the country; by 1 958, this ownership
had grown to twenty-one percent . . . .
"We have considered federal ownership, but we must discuss federal control which, in many in.
stances, is equivalent to ownership. Since 1 933, the U. S. Government has spent $36 billion for
price support of farm commodities. Accompanying this aid . . . have been hundreds of rules and
regulations establishing federal control . . . .
"While the small farmers were being oblitera ted, the small businessmen were suffering the
same fate as a result of expanding federal control and competition from governmentoperated
businesses and government.labor blackmail . . " The Wagner Act [ 1 935 ] established the Nation
al Labor Relations Board . . . and changed the balance of power between labor and management to
an imbalance heavily in favor of organized labor . . . .
"There were also the vast federal corporation taxes, and the reciprocal trade treaties which . . .
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1 2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $lO.OO-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texa delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproucion Permited.
Page 305
made it impossible for some businesses and in
dustries in America to compete with lower-cost
un-unionized labor abroad.
"To gauge the effect of all these controls upon
American business, one need only read the statis
tics of commercial and industrial failures in the
past ten years; they have averaged about fourteen
thousand per year. This is only a drop in the
bucket compared with the thousands of independ
ent businesses which have voluntarily quit or
which have been sold to some national chain com
pany in disgust.
"What will be the effect of the disappearance
of small farmers, businessmen, and industrialists
in the United States? The first speech I made in
Congress was on this subject. I quoted from the
leading Socialist writer of that period who said
that the multitude of small businesses and in
dustries had to be eliminated before Socialism
could win the United States. He said that when
farming and industry were concentrated in large
corporations, and a few individuals, it would be
an easy matter to convert the economy from free
enterprise to Socialism, but that this would not be
possible as long as the multi tude of independent
businessmen and industrialists stood in the path
of Socialism . . . .
"In the Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx ad
vocated 'Centralization of credit in the hands of
the state . . . .' Can anyone deny that credit is now
largely centralized in . . . agencies of the federal
government? . . .
"Marx . . . recommended 'Centralization of the
means of communication . . . in the hands of the
state.' The federal government now fully controls
the air waves through the Federal Communica
tions Commission, and political considerations
have become dominant in the administration of
the laws regulating the use of air waves by the tele
vision and radio industries. All that one need do
is listen to a . . . broadcast to discover the influ
ence of the Administration in power upon the
views expressed and the slanting of the news.
Commentators, reporters, and columnists who do
not play ball with the Administration in power
are the victims of devastating discrimination . . . .
"Marx . . . advocated the centralization . . . of
transportation in the hands of the state. Today
the federal government is spending billions of
dollars to subsidize transport . . . . Hand in hand
with these subsidies are ever-tightening controls
of the transport companies . . . .
Page 306
"Karl Marx, in the first plank of his program,
advocated 'Abolition of property in land and ap
plication of all rents of land to public purposes.'
This is being accomplished steadily. In every sec
tion of our nation, land is being taken for gov
ernment lakes, parks, forests, power projects, re
serves, and the like . . . . The federal government
now owns one-third of the nation's total real
estate . . . .
"The second plank in Marx's platform, 'A
heavy progressive or graduated income tax,' has
already been accomplished in the United States.
"In his third proposal, Marx advocated 'Aboli
tion of all rights of inheritance.' This has not
yet been fully accomplished in America, but con
siderable progress in this direction has been made.
All that anyone needs to do is read the tax rates
of our federal government and our states on the
estates of decedents to discover that, in the case of
many estates, the tax amounts to virtual confisca
tion . . . .
"In his seventh plank, Marx advocated 'Exten
sion of factories and instruments of production
owned by the State.' . . . The value of factories
and instruments of production owned by the fed
eral government accounts for a considerable part
of the 328 billion dollars of property now owned
by the federal government.
"The eighth plank in Marx's program for Com
munization of countries by degrees advocates
'equal liability of all to labor' [ and] 'establish
ment of industrial armies, especially for agricul
ture.' This will be the last plank which will be
adopted in the United States, but its adoption
will become inevitable when the other proposals
are written into law. Already, we have had our
C. C. C. , and our Job Corps, and more such pro
posals are on the way.
"In the Manifesto, Karl Marx said, 'But com
munism abolishes eternal truths, it abolishes all
religions, and all morality, instead of constitut
ing them on a new basis; it therefore acts in con
tradiction to all past historical experience. ' This
provides us with the most important yardstick
to measure the degree of Communization of our
country. Ask yourself: Are religion and morality
being abolished in the United States? . . .
"The sad truth is that the moral fiber and
ethical standards of our people and their public
servants have been seriously weakened . . . . A
minister of Christ holds a party for homosexuals
and is praised for doing it by his fellow clergy-
The Dan Smoot Report, September 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 39)
men. Billy Sol Estes, the President's friend, de
frauds hundreds of millions and gets away with
it on a weird technicality. Bobby Baker, another
friend of the President, uses government to make
himself a millionaire-and laughs at efforts to
hold him to account. Walter Jenkins, a Presi
dential Assistant, meets sick old men in restrooms
for homosexual activity and winds up the heart
throb of 'Liberals' everywhere for having been
'overworked. ' Prayer is stopped in schools . . . .
Morality is no longer revered and many reverends
are no longer moral, and America is sick with
the rot of it, and Karl Marx has achieved another
goal for Communizing our land.
"More than one hundred years ago Marx and
Engels published the Communist Manifesto. It
is the Bible of Communists and Socialists, and
the yardstick by which nations can measure their
descent into the abyss of Communism. Any
truthful consideration of the record and facts
should convince anyone but the ignorant, the
brainwashed, or the blind that the United States
is moving towards Communism according to the
timetable of the International Communist Con
spiracy. "( 1 )
Heweve:,ma:t.cD|esstates
"I do not say, nor do I mean to intimate, that
Communists have planned and directed the poli
cies of our government-even though about five
thousand Communists were discovered on the
federal payroll as a result of the investigations
conducted by the Dies Committee on Un-Ameri
can Activities . . . . I do say, however, that if the
Communists had planned and directed America's
turn to the Left, they could not have done a bet
ter job of carrying out the advice of Karl Marx
to Communize the United States by degrees." ( l )
|. .st |ecace awa:e e| ceccac.sc . c l !
w|ec,asaclI agect, Iwasass.gce1 te . cvest.
gate ceccac.st act.v|t.es .c ce:t|e:c C|.e I
cet.ce1 t|at ceccac. sts we:e ecte:ta. ce1 .c t|e
W|.te Hease ac1 t|at sece . cgeve:ccect we:e
:ecete1 after t|e lI |a1 sa|c.tte1 :ee:ts ec
t|e. :ceccac.stact|v.t.esIe|se:ve1,ect|eet|e:
|ac1, t|at at:.ets | . |e Ha:t.c D.es, w|e se|e
eatst:ecg|ac1 |a.c|a
g
aint ceccac.scwe:e
||a1geece1 w.t| a|| .c s|ac1e: :ece e| t|e
b.tte:estv.|. aca:.ece|anti-communists came i:e
| . |e:a|s w|e :e|esse1 |at:e1 e| ceccac.sc. I
The Dan Smoot Report, September 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 39)
was|ew||1e:e1 | a|| e|t||s, act|| I ac1e:stee1
.t
keeseve|t| . |e:a|s|ci !|.|eT:acac,|sec
|ewe:, Kecce1v, ac1 je|csec | . |e:a|s |ate:
we:e secs. t|ve te ac |ac1acecta| c:. t.c|sc e|
ceccac|sc, |ecaase t|e |||e:a||sc w|. c| |as
1ec.cate1 .cte||ectaa|ac1 e|.t.ca|| . |e |cAce:
. cas|ccei |ast|esacegea|ast|eacceacce1
gea| e| ceccac.sc. t|e esta|| |s|cect e| sec.a|
.sc.
W|e:east|eleac1. cglat|e:sw|ec:eate1ea:
cecst|tat|eca| sstec .c :: 1|st:aste1 geve:c
cect ac1 |ea:e1 e|. t. ca| ewe:, ce1e:c | .|e:a|s
we:s||geve:ccectac1st:.veteg|ve.tac|. c.te1
ewe: te 1e act||cg w||c| geve:ccect ea
c|a|s c|a|c te|egee1.
I|e leac1.cg lat|e:swe:ecec|:ecte1 w|t| a
1| |ecca 1|e |cew t|at ac . cexe:a||e |aw e|
|acaccata:ecaasescectea|asee|. t|ca|ewe:
T|e|cewt|ata||geve:ccectsw|||, . | e:c. tte1,
wastet|esa|staccee|t|e ee|e ac1 a|t. cate|
ecs|avet|eee|e,a|wasac1e::etecsee||e|
|cgt|eee|e1|ecasje||e:secsacce1at|e|:
att.ta1ew|ec..cessecce,|esa.1 Iccaest.ecse|
e|.t.ca| ewe:. 1e cetta|| a|eat cec|. 1ecce . c
cec, e: t:ast acece w. t| e| .t.ca| ewe: . j ast
|. c1a||geve:ccecte||.c.a|s1ewc|:ecc.sc|.e|
w. t| t|ec|a.cse|aCecst.tat.ecset|att|ecac
cet|a:ct|eee|e.
\et, .t w.s . c:act.ca| te w:.te a Cecst.tat.ec
| . st.cg .c 1.ta. | all ewe.s w|. c| geve:ccect
s|ea|1|ave|e:a||t.cesac1a||eccas.ecsAtac
g.vec cecect .c |. ste:, |t ca |e accecessa:,
ac11acge:eas,|e:ageve:ccectageccteecgage
.c act.v.tv w|.c| ca |ecece at a |ate: t.ce, a
:ee:a

1 cee1e1 |acct.ec e| geve:ccect Ic a

cec|exac1g:ew.cgsec.et, secegeve:ccecta|
ee:cast|e ||ex. ||e,|:ea1, ac1gece:a| .
I|sac|||ex.||eewe:we:e|e|tw.t|stategev
e:ccects, .t cea|1 |e, ac1 wea|1 |e, a|ase1 |
state e||.c.a' s, |at || t|e states we:e |eac1 te
get|e: .c a ac.ec, se t|att|e. : c.t.zecs |a1 cec
cecc. t. zecs|. .c a cat.eca|sstec,t|e:ewea|1
be some restraining and c~ect.ve|e:ce I|astate
geve:ccecta|ase1 |ts ewe:, .twea|1|esegee1,
Page 307
:ecact|ve c.t.zeos aoc :|vate e:gao|zat|eos te
et|e: states xe:|eoce aoc ceaet|:|eo aaeog
t|estateswealceveotaallie:cece::ect|eoeit|e
we:st ev|ls ilew|ogi:ea a|ase eiewe:|state
eii|c|als
li t|eiece:al geve:oaeot we:e g|veo ilex||le
ewe:steaseatt|ec|sc:et|eoeiiece:aleii|c|als,
t|eiece:algeve:oaeotwealc|oev|ta|l|eceaea
c|ctate:s||. a el|t|cal aoc eceoea|c celessas
asa:|ogewe:s aoc :eveoaeei t|e states aoce:
:etexteig|v|ogt|eaa|c,:e|||ogaoceoslav|og
t|e eele, aoce: t|e :etext ei ta||og ca:e ei
t|ea. T|e:e wealc |e oe ceaet|t|ve ie:ce ( as
aaeogt|estates j te :est:a|oe:ce::ectt|et:ao
oaoc iell|es eit|e iece:algeve:oaeot,|ecaase
t|ewea|c |e|aesec eot|ew|ele oat|eo, a:||
t:a:|l,aoct|e:ewealc|eoewaie:c|t|zeoste
escae.
Ca:leaoc|oglat|e:sselvect|ecealex:e|
lea|w:|t|oga ||oc|ogceot:acteigeve:oaeot
t|e Ceost|tat|eo:|g|cl l|a|t|og t|e iece:al
geve:oaeot te ewe:s g:aotec |o t|e ceot:act,
leav|og all ilex||le, geoe:al ewe:s ei geve:o
aeottet|estates
T||s was t|e el|t|cal sstea w||c| leit t|e
Aae:|caoeelesei:eei:ea|a:assaeot|gev
e:oaeotaoc,t|as,:eleasecseaac||aaaoeoe:g
aoc |ogeoa|t, t|at Aae:|caos qa|c|l ceove:tec
t|e|: e:t|eo ei t|e |ac|wa:c, aoce:ceveleec
Ne:t|Aae:|caoceot|oeot|otet|eaestewe:ial
aoc:ese:easoat|eo|o||ste:.
\et,| l !, Aae:|caol||e:als|ac:ej ectect|e
ssteaaocwe:e|:aoc|og|ts acvecates c:ac|ets
aoct:ea|leaa|e:s.l :l , t|eAtte:oeGeoe:al
ei t|e Lo|tec :tates (ke|e:t l. Keooecj was
ceos|ce:|og a :eceaaeocat|eo, aace | eoe ei
t|eoat|eo'sie:eaestsec|al|sts ( Walte:keat|e:j ,
t|atacvecateseit|eelcceost|tat|eoalsstea|e
ie:aall|:aocec :ac|cal :|g|tw|og ext:ea|sts
aoc lacec eot|eAtte:oeGeoe:al'sl|st eisa|
ve:s|ves.( 3)
Aae:|ca'stetal|ta:|ao l||e:als ceoet, ie:t|e
aes: a::, aca|: :e be|og sec|a||s:s, |ecaase :ue
Aae:|cao a|l|c st|ll t||o|s |t |s eesec te se-
Page 308
c|al|s

le:ea
.
:s,sec|al|stseeola:t|c|atec |o
Aae:.cao elect.eos, |at :ece|vec eolte|eo sa
e:tatt|eellsveotaallceov|ocect|atAae:
|caoswealccetwittingly acetsec|al|sa,t|ese
c|al|stsc|aogectact|csT|e|oi|lt:atect|eaaj e:
el|t|cala:t|esaoc:eseotect|e|:elc |ceas ao
ce: cecet|ve oew la|els losteac ei ceaaoc|og
a ceot:al|zecgeve:oaeotw|t| a|selate ewe: te
ceoi|scate aoc :ec|st:||ate t|e wealt| ei t|e
eele, t|e claae:ec ie: geve:oaeot w|t| a
|ea:t, geve:oaeot w|t| ewe: teact |o t|e |o
te:ests ei t|e w|ele eele, |ocast:|al ceaec-
:ac, sec|al:eie:a, a welia:estate
C|aoge| oslegaosaoclaogaageaaceoec|aoge
|o alt|aategeal . t|e a|a ei sec|al|sts |sa ceot:al
geve:oaeot w|t| a|selate ewe: te ceoiiscate
i:ea t|e eele w|ateve:eii|c|als sa t|e oeec
ie::eaet|ogt|egeoe:alwelia:e.
mece:oAae:|caol||e:als,w|egeoe:allceo
|e|ogsec|al|stsaoccla|ate|ate|et|ceaaao|sa
aoc iasc|sa,waott|e saae ||oc eiel|t|cal ss
teat|atsec|al|sts,ceaaao|sts,aociasc|stswaot.
a tetal|ta:|aostatew||c| c|:ects aocceot:els t|e
eele ie: a:esesw||c| eii|c|als allege te |e
geecie:t|eeele.
T|eag|sec|al|sa,ceaaao|saaociasc|sa|ave
alwas|act|esaaee|j ect|ve,t|e:e|as|eeo||t
te:eoa|t aaeog sec|al|sts, ceaaao|sts, aoc ias
c|sts. Pa:teit|eeoa|t :esaltec i:ea :|val: ie:
ewe::|val:aseleaeotal,aseasteaoce:staoc,
as t|e :|val: aaeog t|:ee cegs g|t|og ie: t|e
saae |eoe. \et, a:t ei t|e eoa|t aaeog t|e
t|:eeaaj e:|:aoc|eseisec|al|saa:ese i:eac|i
ie:eoces |oaet|ecs asecte acceal|s|t|ecea
aeoe|j ect|ve.
H|ste:|call, sec|al|sts |el|evec t|at a aaj e:|t
ei eelecealc |e e:saacec te vete ie: t|e es
ta|l|s|aeoteisec|al|sa|leg|slat|ve:ecess ,|at
sec|al|stswe:eoet|eoest|ot|e|:cla|aeiwaot|og
te |ost|tatesec|al|sa|ot|eLo|te1 :tates|legal
aeaos li t|e |ac |eeo |eoest, t|ewealc|ave
sta:tec|acvecat|ogaaeocaeoteit|eCeost|ta
t|eo, t|:eag| Ie gal ceost|tat|eoal :ecess, te g|ve
the federal government absolute power to do any
t||ogt|eP:es|ceotaocaaaj e:|tei|et|Heases
The Dan Smoot Report, September 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 39)
ei Ceog:ess waot te 1e As ea: Ceost|tat|eo
stao1s, t|e ie1e:a| geve:oaeot 1ees oet |ave
eoeag|ewe:te|ost|tatesec|a||st:eg:aaslegal
I y, eveo |it|eeot|:e ea|at|eo s|ea!1 waot t|e
:eg:aas Ceost|tat|eoa| :e||||t|eos aga|ost ao
a||ewe:ia| sec|a||st geve:oaeot a:e |goe:e1,
|eweve: ,ao1sec|a||sts a:ec:e1|te1w|t|waot|og
te|ost|tatesec|a||sa|Ie gal aeaos
H|ste:.ca||, ceaaao|sts |e||eve1 t|at sec|a|
|saaast|e|ost|tate1|illegal aeaosAsse:t|og
t|att|eee|e a:eceot:e||e1|t|e:eagao1a,
wea|t|, ao1eot:eoc|e1 ewe:eica|:a||sts, Ka:|
ma:x|e||eve1t|att|eee|ecea|1oeve:|e|e1
te |ost|tate sec|a||sa | |ega|, |eg|s|at|ve :ecess
T|e:eie:e, ceaaao|sts t:a1|t|eoa|| a1vecate
se|za:e ei ewe:, t|:eag| v|e|eot aeaos, | a
saa||e||teeiceaaao|stsw|ew|||t|eogeve:oas
a1|ctate:s||eit|e:e|eta:|ataot|| t|e|ast:ea
oaots ei :|vate ca|ta||sa a:e e||a|oate1, ao1
aot|| t|e ee|e |ave |eeo t:a|oe1 te ||ve ao1
we:||oaa:esec|a||stsec|etT|eot|e1|ctate:
s|| w||| |e 1|sse|ve1 ao1 ee|e w||| ||ve ao1
we:| ao1e: t|e |eoeve|eot ceot:e|s ei sec|et.
T|e e:|g|oa| aa:x|ao iea: ei ca|ta||st :es|st
aocetet|eesta|||s|aeoteisec|a||saaa1e cea
aao|sa ao |ote:oat|eoa| aeveaeot. ma:x |e
||eve1 t|ateveo|iaceaaao|ste||tecea|1 se|ze
ewe: |o eoe oat|eo ao1 |ost|tate a sec|a||st 1|c
tate:s||, ca|ta||stseiet|e:oat|eoswea|1 cea
||oeteaa|ewa:eot|esec|a||ststateao11est:e
|t. ma:xwas ceov|oce1, t|e:eie:e, t|at sec|a||sa
wea|1 oet|e saie aot|| a|| oat|eoseit|ewe:|1
we:eao1e:eoesec|a||st1|ctate:s||T||s|sw|
ceaaao.sts a:e 1e1|cate1 te a :eg:aaeiwodd
ceoqaest.
lasc|stsa|se|e||eve1t|att|eee|ecea|1oev
e: |eeeo| e:saa1e1 te a:eve |ost|tat|eo ei
t|eteta||ta:|aosec|a||ststate,|att|eiasc|staet|
e1eiceoqaestwas|ess1|:ectt|aot|eceaaao|st
aet|e1 w||c| ma:x :esc:||e1 H|t|e: |o Ge:
aaoao1masse||o||oIta|c:eate1w|atcao|est
|e 1esc:||e1 as ce:e:ate states. Cwoe:s|| ei
aaj e:|as|oess, i|oaoc|a|, ceaae:c|a| ao1 |o1as
t:|a| e:gao|zat|eos was |eit |o:|vate|ao1s . |at
geve:oaeot .aese1 sac| ceot:e|s eve: t|e e:-
gao|zat|eost|att|eeecaaeae:e|:aoc|eseigev
The Dan Smoot Report, September 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 39)
e:oaeot T|eoet :esa|twast|esaae as |o cea
aao|st oat|eos . teta| geve:oaeot ceot:e| ei a||
aaj e:aeaosei:e1act|eo

W|e:easKa:| ma:x|e||eve1t|atwea|t|ca
:ta||sts wea|1 i|g|ttet|e1eat| te:ese:vet|e|:
ewo wa ei ||ie, t|e iasc|sts |oew |ette: T|e
|ea:oe1 ea:| w|at Leo|o 1|sceve:e1, ao1 w|at
aest ceaaao|sts |o |ate: ea:s |ave ieao1 eat,
t|at wea|t| |as|oessaeo eiteo |ac| t|e seose
e:cea:agete i|g|t ie: t|e|:e-o T|e iasc|sts|o
Ge:aaoao1Ita|acqa|:e1 ewe:w|t|t|eeage:
ass|staoce ei wea|t| |as|oessaeo w|e |ate: |e
caae|e||esstee|seit|eewe:t|e|a1i|oaoce1.
lasc|s. ceoteat ie: ca|ta||sts :esa|te1 |o ao
et|e: |as|c 1|iie:eoce |etweeo t|e eve:a|| :e
g:aa ei t|e iasc|st |:ao1 ei sec|a||sa ao1 t|e

eoaao|st |:ao1 lasc|sts (t||o||og t|at ca

:ta||sts ei eoe oat|eo wea|1 oet ||it a i|oge: te
|e| ie||ew ca|ta||sts |o et|e: oat|eos , |e||eve1
t|atsec|a||stoat|eoscea|1ex|stsaie||oawe:|1
w|e:e et|e: oat|eos :eta|oe1 ca|ta||st|c ssteas
Heoce, iasc|sts 1|1 oet iee| t|e a|se|ate ceaa|
s|eo, t|at ceaaao|sts ie|t, ie: we:|1 ceoqaest.
lasc|sts we:e 1evete1 te w|at H|t|e: ca||e1 na
tional socialism ( nazi |e|og a oew1ea| te a|
|:ev|at|eo aeao|og oat|eoa| sec|a||sa, . Cea
aao|sts a:e 1evete1 te international socialism.
Jeta||ta:|ao|||e:a|s|ot|eLo|te1tates, |av
|og t|e saae a|t|aate gea| as sec|a||sts, iasc|sts,
ao1ceaaao|sts,|avease1aet|e1sa1ate1i:ea
a||t|:eeg:eas
le: t|eaesta:t, Aae:|cao |||e:a|s|ave :e
seote1 t|e|: sec|a||st:eg:aasao1e: ia|se |a|e|s
a|ata||e te t|e ee|e Io seae |ostaoces, |ew
eve:,|||e:a|s|avease1t|ee|11|:ectsec|a||sta
:eac| |:a|owas||ogaaaje:|teit|eCeog:ess
ao1 a sa|staot|a| e:t|eo ei t|e a|||c |ote ac
cet|og ( |oatte:1ei|aoceeiceost|tat|eoa|||a|ta
t|eos , exe:|aeots|oa:esec|a||sa geve:oaeot
ewoe:s|| ao1 ee:at|eoeie|ect:|cewe: iac|||
t|es,ie:exaa|e
Aae:|cao|||e:a|ss|a:ew|t|iasc|stsaceoteat
ie: ca|ta||sa, |at t|e|: aao|a|at|eoeica|ta|
.sts |asoet|eeoseco|ca||e|v|eas, e:se cea
|ete,ast|ateiiasc|sts.Assteac|ese|s|a||a:te
Page 309
t|ece:e:atestates e| |asc|stlta|ac1 caz| Ge:
aac|as|eece:ecte1|ct|eLc|te1.atesTe1a
t|e:e a:e |ac1:e1s e| |age |e1e:a| ce:e:at|ecs
v||c|ceaetew|t|:|vatece:e:at|ecs
lct|eLc|te1 tates, :|vate ce:e:at|ecs |ave
cetet|esta|| cect:e| eve:t|e|:evcee:at|ecs,
ast|eevectaa||1|1|cGe:aacac1lta| Da:
|cgmasse| |c| sac1H|t|e: s:|seteewe:,||gce:
e:at|ecs |clt|a ac1 Ge:aac ecj ee1 a|ece
aeec e:|e1 ceee:at|cg w|t| geve:caect,
t|eget:e||ta||e|as|cess |:ea geve:caect Ic
t|eLc|te1 tates, ||gce:e:at|ecsa:est| |||ct|at
|ece.aeec e:|e1 T|e sae:t ext:avagact
sec1|cg:eg:aase|t|e|e1e:a|geve:caect,|e
caaset|e sec!|cg :ev|1es |as| cect:acts mac
||g ce:e:at|ecs, v||c| 1e cet :e||t 1|:ect|
|:eagee:caectcect:acts, :e||t|c1. :ect| |:ea
t|e e..c.. .s. e| a. ec e| geve:caec |ec|cg
sec1|cr. ac1 g|veavas |c t|e|: ceaaac|t|es
Ceee:at|cg v|t| ||g geve:caect a|se :ev|1es
seae|csa:acceaga|cst|a:assaect|t|elcte:ca|
kevecaee:v|ce,ac1et|e:|e1e:a|agecc|esmac
Aae:|cac |as|cessaec (v|e ce|t|e: :e||t |:ea
ce: a:evet|egeve:caect :eg:aas t|e te|e:
ate, ge a|ecg e get a|ecg lt vas t|e saae |c
|asc|stlta|ac1|ccaz|Ge:aac
Ic seae |cstacces, Aae:|cac e||t.ca| |||e:a|s
aset|eceaaac|st tec|c|cae e|1e|cgv|att|e
|ease, |. 1e||acce cet ec| e| t|e Cecst|tat|ec,
|ate|Cecg:ess, ac1v|t|eatva|t|cgte|:a|cvas|
|ea|||c|e.cgteaa|e |a|| |ega| ac1 ac
cea||e|ae:ec l:es|!.cje|c l Kecce! 1|!
ag:eat1ea|e|t||s|cst|tat|cg,|.l:ecat|veC:
1e:,:eg:aas||c|Cecg:ess|a1cetaat|e:|ze1,
||cacc|cg t|e || |ega| :eg:aas v|t| aece. a
:e:|ate1 |e: et|e: a:eses act|| Cecg:ess
cea|1|eaac|a|ate1|cteaa|e:|z|cgv|at|a1
a|:ea1 |eec 1ece l:es|1ect je|csec ases t||s
saaetac:|c,t|eag|je|csec1eescet|aveasaac|
cee1 |e: |t as Kecce1 |a1 je|csec |s |a: ae:e
saccess|a|t|aclecce1, |cget|cg:|e:cecg:es
s|eca|aat|e:|zat|ec|e:||s:eg:aas
5ec|a||sts ( ca|| |cg t|ease|ves |||e:a|s e: cev
1ea|e:s , acca|:e1 aaj e: e||t|ca| eve: |c t|e
United States during the first 1 00 days of Presi dent
l:ac|||c D keeseve|ts a1a|c|st:at|ec |c i
Page 3 10
As|ateas !,|eweve:, sec|a||stsst| | | |a1a 1|s
t|ccta:tac1ve:est|||:acc|cgt|e|:ewccac1|
1ates|ccat|eca|e|ect|ecs1|ewe:ecetetteta|
| sat|s||e1 w|t| |||e:a| :eg:ess tewa:1 t|e se
c|a||ststate
lc i :, Ne:aacT|eaas, |ea1 e|t|esec|a||st
a:t, sa|1 t|e:ewasce |ecge:accee1 |e: ||a
te:ac |e:t|e:es|1ecc, |ecaaset|eaaje: a:
t|es|a1ste|ec||s|at|e:a
IcNevea'e:, i , Ne:aacT|eaassa|1t|at
a|eat o- e| t|e sec|a||st a:ts |at|e:a |a1
|eec ecactec |cte |aw |c t|e Lc|te1 tates Ic
!, T|eaas aa1e a sea||cg tea:, caaa|gc
|cg |e: lc1ec je|csec
( 4)
1|esaccesse|Aae:|casteta| |ta:|ac| ||e:a|s,|c
1|:ect|cg t|e sec|a||st :eve|at|ec |c t|e Lc|te1
tates.|ascetec|atAae:|cacsec|a||stseate|
|as|cessas a1|st|cct e||t|ca|g:ea,|at|as a|se
|a1 :e|eac1 |c||aecce ec ceaaac|st tact|cs
t|:eag|eat t|e we:|1
Ic :, ceaaac|sts|e: t|e ||:st t|ae |c||s
te:ga|ce1 cect:e| e| geve:caect ewe:, cet
||e:cee|a:ase:|sa|ve:s|ec,|at|e:saa1
|cg a aaj e:|t e|vete:s tevete |e:|cewccea
aac|st cac1. 1ates 1||s |aece1 |c Ke:a|a, a
state|ct|eseat|e:ca:te|lc1| a. |cjava,|cC||
cava . ac1 |c :|t|s| Ga|aca Ceaaect|cg ec
t|ese e||t|ca||eceaecae| l:, U. S. News &
Word Repot (etea|e:, i: , sa|1
"The Reds, who for years avoided free elections
in favor of subversion and armed aggression, are
turing to American-style political campaigning
. . . . The Communists in Kerala ran openly on a
a Communist Party ticket, but they . . . . made no
references to Marxism, Moscow, and revolution of
the working class. Instead, they promised some
thing for almost everyone. Jobs were promised
to workers in an area where unemployment is
large and growing . . . . Tax relief and land of
their own were promised to the peasants . . . .
More and better schooling . . . was pledged by the
Communists to disgruntled students. "
Ict|eLc|te1tates,ceaaac|sts|avea1ete1,
in toto, t|etec|c|caese| ea: eta||ta:|ac|||e:a|s
Ceaaac|ss ce |ecge: eec| a1vecae ceaaa
ni sm in the United States : they advocate the pro
g:aase||||e:a||sa,ac1ase| ||e:a||a|e|s|e:t|ea
The DalZ Smoot Report, September 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 39)
|oew.og t|at cea|et.eo ei |||e:a| :eg:aas
aeaoscea|et.eoeit|esec|a||st:eve|at|eo T|e
Lo|te1 tates w||| t|eo |e :ea1 ie: |oteg:at|eo
|ote a we:|1w|1e ao|eo ei sec|a|.st statest|e
a|t|aate gea| ei ceaaao.sa
lot|ei )o:es.1eot|a| e|ect.eoea:,t|ecea
aao|sta:teit|e Lo.te1 tates (: West :t|
t:eet,New\e:| i o,New\e:|, 1|st:||ate1oa
t.eoa|| aiea:agestateaeoteit|ea:t se||t|
ca| e|j ect|ves ie:t|atea: T|e stateaeot a1ve
cate1t|esaaeaaj e::eg:aast|atwe:esae:t
e1 |o t|e|atie:aseiDeaec:atao1kea||.cao
a:t.esei i o .oc:ease1ie:e.goa.1te ao1e:1e
ve|ee1oat|eos ,st:eogt|eo.ogt|eLo.te1Nat.eos
as t|e |esteoe ei Aae:.cao ie:e|go e||c, |o
c:ease1sec.a|seca:|t |eoei|ts ie: t|e age1 , ie1
e:a|| eoie:ce1 :ac|a| .oteg:at.eo |o a|| a:eas ei
Aae:|cao|. ie,a|||cao1:.v+te.aoewao1||g
ge: ia:a sa|s|1. :eg:aa, .oc:ease1 g|veawa
ei Aae:.cao ag:|ca|ta:a| gee1s a|:ea1. ie1e:a|
a|1teeceoea|ca||1|st:esse1a:eas.ot|eLo|te1
tates . eo|a:ge1 ie1e:a| :eg:aas ei s|aa c|ea:
aoce,a:|ao:eoewa|,a|||c|eas.og
Iot|ei )! :es.1eot.a|e|ect|eoea:,t|ecea
aao|st a:t v|ge:eas| sae:te1 Lo1eo .
je|oseoCeaaao|steii|c|a|s|a1we:1sei:a|se
ie: |||e:a| kea|||caos, |at sa.1 aest ei t|e
|:ea1 ee|es aeveaeots a:e |ot|ee:|.teit|e
Deaec:at|cPa:t ( 5)
o t|e American Opinion a:t.c|eqaete1 att|e
eatseteit||sReport, ma:t|oD|es1. scassest|e|a
|eaeotat|eo,.ot|eLo.te1tates,eiPe.ots Coe,
Twe. T|:ee l.ve .x eveo, ao1 |g|t ei t|e
Ceaaao|st mao|ieste s teoe.ot |atie:a ie:
ceaaao.st ceoqaest
losa|seqaeotReports, lw|||1|scass|a|eaeo
tat|eoeiPe|otN|oeeit|eCommunist Manifesto,
g|veae:e1eta||seo t|e .a|eaeotat.eoeiPe|ot
Coe,:evea||ewceaaao|sts1ea.oatet|ee||t.cs
eieoetate|ot|eAae:.caoao|eo,ao1aeot|eo
seae ei t|ee:gao.zat|eos c:eate1 te :eaetet|e
sec|a|.st:eve|at|eo.oea:oat|eo
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "How We Are Being Communized, " ' by Martin Dies, American
O/,iJlioJl, JulyAugust, 1965, pp. 1 1 3- 25; subscri ption: $ 1 0. 00 a
year, address 395 Concord Ave., Belmont, Massachusetts 02 1 78
( 2 ) For additional details on the activities of the House Committee
on Un-American Activities during its first 7 years, and the vilifi
cation of anti-communists, see the excellent book, Martin Dies'
Siory by Martin Dies, The Bookmailer, 1963, 30 West Price
Street, Linden, New Jersey, 07036, price: $5.00.
( 3 ) "The Radical Right i n America Today," memo by Victor G. and
Walter P. Reuther to Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy, The
Chrisliall Beacon, August, 1 5 , 1963, pp. 4-5
( 4) "People," The Dallas Moring News, November 21, 1963, Sec
tion 1, p. 3 ; "Many Socialists Backing Johnson," by Peter Kihss,
The New York Times, October 1 1 , 1964, p. 73
( 5 ) "United People's Action For Peace, Democracy and Social Prog
ress," by Gus Hall, special feature edition of T he Worker, June
2 3, 1963
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born i n Missouri reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the f:culty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and,
.
fro
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial Jb
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: ?ublising The Da moot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysIs radiO and teleVISiOn bradcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. !he Rep0: ad broadcast gle one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub-
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcat.
The Dan Smoot Report, September 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 39)
Page 3 1 1
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Page 3 12 The Dan Smoot Report, September 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 39)
.


M
Itl Smoot le,ort
Vol. I l , No. 40 (Broadcast 528) October 4, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
POWE R HUNGRY BUREAUC RATS
o l o, W||ie:1 metc+| i, + 1|s+||e1 We:|1 W+:llvete:+o w|t| t|:ee+o1 + |s|ie+:s cec
|+t se:v|ce |o a:ee, |eag|t +c:es ei Teooessee ceaot+|o |+o1 H|s 1ee1 sec|e1 t|+t |e
ewoe1t|e|+o1 tet|eteeit|eceaot+|o He cat t|c|e: +o1 :+|se1 te|+cceeo ||s ||tt|e i+:c.
lo l , t|e L le:est e:v|ce 1ec|+:e1 t|+t metc+| iewoe1eo| l +c:es t|+tt|eet|e:
+c:es |e|eoge1 te geve:oceot |ec+ase t|e +:e +:teit|e C|e:e|ee N+t|eo+| le:est Asse:t|og
t|+t metc+|iewe1 sl :l:. : ie: t|c|e: |e |+1 cateo|+o1c|+|ce1|t|egeve:oceot,t|ele:est
e:v|ce sa|c|tte1 t|e c+se te t|e De+:tceot ei jast|ce ie: :esecat|eo +g+|ost metc+|i. metc+|i
ee:e1||seot|:ei+:ctet|egeve:oceottesett|et|ec|+|c '
L. ke:eseot+t|vej+ces H Ca||leo (Teooessee kea|||c+o, s+|1
"It is strange that at the same time the Federal Government is spending $760 a month each
putting girls up in plush hotels in St. Petersburg, Florida, and Los Angeles - in the name of fght
ing poverty - they are prosecuting a disabled veteran with a wife and four children who is
guilty only of trying to wrest a living from his land."( 1)
Pa|||c+o1ceog:ess|eo+||ote:est|ot|emetc+|ic+se:ecte1t|ele:este:v|cetec+|e+oet|e:
sa:ve Co seceo1 sa:ve, t|e e:v|ce 1|sceve:e1 t|+tmetc+|iewoe1+||+c:eseit|ei+:c|e|+1
|eag|t, |+1 oet|eeoga||tei t:es+ss aeo geve:oceot |+o1, +o11|1oet ewe t|e sl :l:. :. ( 1 )
Cii|c|+||aoge:ie::|v+te|+o1te +11te t|e a|||c1ec+|o|+s:e1ace1c+ost:+ogec+ses.
Co jaoe :o, l , + ceet|og ei t|e Weste:o m|o|ogCeaoc||w+s |e|1+tC+t|esV+||e,C+||-
ie:o|+,te:etest L le:est e:v|ce ceosc+t|eo ei+ i|ve+c:e t:+ct ei |+o1w|e:e+ c|||s|te|+s
|eeo|ec+te1+|eogH|g|w+ l!os|ocel ::. 1|ec|||s|tese:vestwege| 1c|oesT|ele:este:v|ce
w+otstee||c|o+te t||s:|v+te|ewoe1 i+c|||t ( esseot|+| te t|e :e1act|eo ei ge|1 i:ec twe
c|oes, +t + t|ce w|eo Ace:|c+ s ceoet+: ge|1:ese:ve|s 1ese:+te||ew, se t|+t +geve:oceot
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
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Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reprouction Permitted.
Page 313
caag:eao1 ie:tea:|stscao|eesta|l|s|e1eot|e
veac:e t:act. A le:est e:v|ce eac|al a1a|ts
t|e:e a:e aao et|e: sa|ta|le t:acts ie: a caa-
s|tealeogH|g|wal!c, |atsast|ee:v|cewaots
t||s a:t.cala:t:actao1 |s ge|og te ta|e |t as
se:t|og t|at t|e le:est e:v|ce |as ewe: te ceo
i|scate ao :|vate lao1 ie: a|l|c :ec:eat|eoal
a:eses.( 2 )
Da:|og le|:aa:, l : , t|e lote:|e: Dea:t
aeot t:|e1 te se|ze l c,ccc ac:es ei:ee:toea:
Te::e Haate, lo1|aoa, te esta|l|s| t|e laoge
|:1 keiage T||s weal1 |ave ie:ce1 ia:a
iaa|l|es te vacate seae eilo1|aoas :|c|est ia:a
lao1 Lao1ewoe:s e:gao|ze1 ao1 :es|ste1, a:ga
|og t|at t|e:e was oe oecess|t ie: t|e :eiage,
t|at |ts esta|l|s|aeot weal1 caase a less ei eoe
a|ll|eo 1ella:s a ea: |o ag:|calta:al :e1act|eo,
teget|e:w|t|lesseit:a1eao1lecaltax:eveoaes
1eeo1eoteoag:|calta:al:e1act|eo ao1t|at
w|l1||:1satt:acte1tet|e:eese1laoge|:1
keiage i:ea et|e: ava|la|le ao1 a1eqaate saoc
taa:|es weal1 eo1aoge: j et a|:c:ait as|og oea:|
el1s Geve:oaeoteac|als sa| 1.
"We need some place for the birds to get to
gether with the people."(
3)
loetea|e:, i :, P:es|1eot)e|ol. Keooe1
s|goe1 Pa|l|c Law ::l : , esta|| |s||og ao l -
a|le leog Nat|eoal Pa:| eo Pa1:e lslao1 a
sao1s|tei lao1, l l : a|les leog, a|lesw|1e,
|ot|eGalieimex|ce,j astet|eceasteiTexas
atCe:asC|:|st|Pe:t|eoseiPa1:e,ao1e::|vate
1eveleceot, |ave |el1e1 i : a||l|eo 1el|a:s |o
e|l ao1gas tax:eveoaeie:Texas a|l|c sc|eels.
Ceaae:c|al a|oe:al eteot|al ei t|e |slao1 |s
est|aate1ateoe||ll|eo1ella:s.Pa|||cLaw:: l :
aat|e:|ze1t|eec:eta:ei t|elote:|e:tea eat
ve a|ll|eo 1ella:s ie: :|vate |ao1s ceoscate1
ie:t|ea:|.Lao1t|atwas:e1ac|ogtax:eveoae
ie:state,lecal,ao1ie1e:algeve:oaeotsoewceo
saaes tax aeoe i:ea t|e ie1e:al t:easa: Ne
eoe |eoets excet |a:eaac:ats w|ese ewe:
ao1 1ea|o|eos a:e eola:ge1. Pa1:e |s oe |ette:
lace ie: tea:|sts ao1 vacat|eoe:s oew t|ao |e
ie:e|t|ecaaegeve:oaeot:ee:t.( 4)
CoAagast:, l ,t|eeoate, |ve|cevete,
Page 314
asse1, teesta|l|s|t|elee|ogea:Daoes
Nat|eoal La|es|e:e |o Ne:t|west m|c||gao. li
a:eve1 |t|eHease, t||s ||llw|llcealete a
ie1e:al lao1 g:a| ceotealate1 | Was||ogteo
eac|al1ea s|oce l w|ll aat|e:|ze t|e
Dea:taeot ei lote:|e: te seo1 s, cc,ccc ie:
acqa|s|t|eo cests ao1 sl!, cc,ccc ie: 1evele
aeot cests |o esta|l|s||og a !, l cc ac:e oat|eoal
a:|,ecca|og i a|leseiLa|em|c||gaos|e:e
l|oeao1ea|:ac|ogeat|mao|tea lslao1 ( a|eat
cc ac:es j w||c| |sseveoa|les es|e:e
m|c||gaoal:ea1|asveoat|eoal ie:ests ceo
ta|o|ogeve::, !,cccac:es.Tweeit|ea,ceve:
|og!ca|leseiG:eatLa|ess|e:el|oe,a:esel1ea
ase1|t|etea:|ogao1vacat|eo|oga|l|c.m|c||
gao |easts eoeag| state ao1 ie1e:al ie:ests
(, c ,!! ac:es j ie: eve: iaa|l |o t|eLo|te1
tateste caa w|t||o t|e|: l|a|ts ateoet|ae.(5)
W|at, t|eo, |s t|e need ie:t||s ie1e:al lao1
g:a| : He:ea:eexce:ts |:ea t|ea|oe:|tyv|ews
eiLo|te1tateseoate:seese1tet|elee|og
ea:Daoessc|eae.
"The Sleeping Bear Dunes area is a beautiful
area which has been kept up and maintained by
the citizens of the area. There is no need for
Federal intervention to maintain the beauty of
that area.
"This proposed l akeshore area of 46, 1 00 acres
has within i t 37,600 acres of privately owned land
which would be subjected to condemnation or the
threat of condemnation if this bill were passed.
Spread out over these 37, 600 acres of privately
owned land, you will find 274 homes.
"We can fnd nothing . . . which would j ustify
the condemnation of these privately owned lands
or the harassment and regimentation to which the
homeowners would be subjected . . . .
"The bill dearly gives the Secretary [ of the
Interior ] the power to condemn private property,
but he can exercise or withhold that power at
his discretion. Consequently, if the Secretary re
fuses to ofer the l andowner what he considers
to he a fair market value, the l andowner has no
redress, because it is unlikely that any other per-
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 4, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 40)
son would be interested in buying the land which
is subject to condemnation.
"Those who own unimproved property as de
fned in the bill could not develop or use the
property except as the Secretary dictated. Yet,
they would receive no compensation for the re
stricted use nor would the Secretary be required
to acquire or purchase it. The only privilege the
landowner would have because of his ownership
would be to pay taxes on it . a . .
"This bill . . . does not provide for the loss of
revenues that would result to the school di&tricts
and county governments in that area. Two school
districts in this area would be seriously afected
if these private lands are taken by the Federal
government and removed from the local tax
rolls." `
J|e |e1e:al geve:oaeot al:ea1 ewos ::.
a|ll|eo ac:es e|lao1 a|eat !- e| t|e tetal
lao1 a:ea e| t|e oat|eo. Heoce, ae:e t|ao eoe
t||:1 e| all lao1 |ot|e Lo|te1 tates, |ostea1 e|
:e1ac|og :eveoae, |s ao exeose te taxae:s.( 6)
eaeceoseqaeocese|t||sceo1|t|eoa:e|o1|cate1
| t|e |ellew|og assages |:ea ao a:t|cle |o t|e
Aagast, l , |ssae e| t|e California Mining
JOU1'nal :
"The State of California is the largest State in
the Union population.wise, yet it is a divided State
since the Federal Government owns and controls
over 50 percent of the land within its boundaries.
Although the Federal agencies control over half
the State, they devote most of their energy to the
accumulation of more land. The Government
pays no taxes on this land and as a result, the
counties fnd it difcult to raise enough money
for . . . legitimate needs. Communities sur
rounded by Federal land are unable to expand,
and industry is driven from the area. Almost
every county in California which is labeled a
depressed area is surrounded by huge areas of
Federally owned lands.
"Meanwhile, the biggest problem in the U. S.
today is the expanding population. People not
The Dan Smoot Report, October 4, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 40)
only need places to live, but we must also supply
jobs for them. This cannot be accomplished as
long as communities are stifed by Federal Bu
reaucracies. "( 7)
Yet, t|egeve:oaeot's |aoge: |e: lao1 g:ews
w|t| eve: oew t:act se|ze1 |:ea :|vate ewoe:s
ao1 a11e1 te t|e a|l|c1eaa|o.
T|eW|l1e:oess|lle|l !lace1. l a|ll|eo
ac:es e||e1e:allewoe1lao1sao1e:aw|l1e:oess
ssteaceot:elle1|t|eec:eta:|es e|Ag:|calta:e
a

oc lote:|e: T|e |ll aat|e:|ze1 |ata:e acqa|s|

ueoe|aoa11|t|eoal : l a|ll|eoac:es.( 8)
All lao1 |o t|e w|l1e:oess sstea w|l| |e :e
ta|oe1 |o :|a|t|ve ceo1|t|eo. Ne :ea1|a|l1|og,
cattleg:az|og,a|o|og, laa|e:|og,e:et|e:|aaao
act|v|t|se:a|tte1except as desired and author
ized by federal administrators. le1e:al eac|als
aa e:a|t :esect|og |e: wate:, esta|l|s|aeot
e|:ese:ve| :s,ceost:act|eoe|public power :ej ects
ao1 t:aosa|ss|eo l|oes, ao1 ceost:act|eo e| et|e:
|ac|l|t|esw||c|t|eeac|alsceos|1e: |ot|ea|l|c
| ote:est '
(
8)
T|e Cao||as la:a |ll e| l ( Hk l l j
:ev|1es|e:ceove:t|og:|vatelewoe1c:elao1
|ote a|l|c a:|s, la|es, :ec:eat|eo a:eas, ao1 se
eo. `'
Pat|eoal el|c w|t| :ega:1 te t|e a|l|c
1eaa|o|soew 1e|ogt|eexactees|tee(w|at
was e:|g|oall |oteo1e1.
W|eo Aae:|cao |o1eeo1eoce was 1ecla:e1,
seaee|t|ee:|g|oall statescla|ae1j a:|s1|ct|eo
eve: aosettle1 weste:o lao1s, ao1 aao cla|as
eve:lae1 T||s eteot|al |:ee1e: e| wa: ao1
1|sao|eo was el|a|oate1 w|eo t|e states ce1e1
t|e|: cla|ae1 weste:o te::|te:|es te t|e |e1e:al
geve:oaeot.T|e|e1e:algeve:oaeot,|ota:o,was
le1ge1 te ase t|e ce1e1 te::|te:|es |e: t|e gee1
e| all states ao1 ( |o 1ae t|ae ao1 ao1e: :ee:
ceo1|t|eos , te a1a|t weste:o te::|te:|es as states
of the union having eqal rights and privileges
w|t| t|ee:|g|oal states.
Page 31 5
T|ece1|ogeilao1s|t|ee:|g|oalstates|ot|e
ao|eo, t|eLea|s|aoa Pa:c|ase i:ea Naeleeo |o
l o , ao1 a:c|ase ag:eeaeots ao1 t:eat|es w|t|
oglao1, :a|o, mex|ce, Texas, kass|a, Hawa||,
ao1va:|easIo1|aot:||es, |:eag|t|otet|ea|l|c
1eaa|oeit|eLo|te1:tatesavastea|:eeiae:e
t|aoeoeao1 eoe|ali||ll|eoac:eseilao1
Itwasoet|oteo1e1t|att|eLo|te1:tatesGev
e:oaeotweal1:eta|oownership eit|eselao1s|at
weal1,:at|e:,a1a|o|ste:t|eaaot|lt|eceal1|e
1|sese1eite|o1|v|1aalsao1teoewstategeve:o
aeots|e|oge:gao|ze1.
C:|g|oall,lao1 |ot|e a|l|c 1eaa|owas 1|s
ese1ei|sale, te:ev|1e:eveoaeie:t|eie1e:al
geve:oaeoteg|oo|og|ot|el o s, |eweve:,t|e
ie1e:al geve:oaeot |egao te give away a|l|c
lao1s, te se:ve va:|eas eceoea|c ao1 sec|al a:
eses :ec|alg:aots ei lao1 i:eat|ea|l|c 1e
aa|owe:eaa1eie:sc|eels,sea|oa:|es,1eaiaate
aslaas, c|a:|ta|le |ost|tat|eos, wageo :ea1 ceo
st:act|eo, caoal 1|gg|og, levee |a|l1|og, swaa
1:a|o|og. etweeo l oao1 l :o, oea:la|l
l|eoac:eseia|l|clao1swe:eg|veoteseaeo
:a|l:ea1 ssteas. etweeo l :. ao1 l:, oea:l
.+a|ll|eoac:eseia|l|clao1swe:eg|veote|o
1|v|1aalsw|esettle1t|eWestao1e:te:aseit|e
Heaestea1Act.
Aoet|e:c|aoge|ot|ea1a|o|st:at|eoeia|l|c
lao1s|ecaaeapa:eot|ot|elatel .o sao1ea:l
l o s. Iostea1eidisposing eia|l|clao1,set|at
|tceal1|e1evelee1|:|vate|o1|v|1aalsao1e:
t|e el|t|cal aat|e:|t eistate ao1 lecal geve:o
aeots, t|e ie1e:al |a:eaac:ac|egao holding on
tet|ea|l|c 1eaa|o, c:eat|og a aaaaet| lao1
aaoageaeot sstea, a1a|o|ste:e1 ao1 el|ce1
i:ea Was||ogteo.
G:eatt:actseia|l|clao1we:esetas|1easoa
t|eoala:|s,oat|eoalie:ests,oat|eoalaeoaaeots,
ao1w|l1l|iesaoctaa:|esT|easeeiet|e:lao1s:e
ta|oe1 ao1e: geve:oaeot ewoe:s|| was sa|j ect
tet|g|tie1e:al ceot:elsT|eTale: G:az|ogAct
eil !,ie:exaale ( esteos||l|oteo1e1te:ega
|atet|easeeiao1evelee1 a|l|clao1 ie:g:az
|og l|vestec|, gave t|e :ec:eta: ei t|e Iote:|e:
Page 316
aat|e:|ttesee:v|sev|:taallallact|v|tt|:eag|
eatag|gaot|ce:t|eoeit|ea|l|c1eaa|oveo
aat|e:|z|ogt|e:ec:eta:te acqa|:e| lease, ao1
te sae:v|se, :|vatel ewoe1 ao1 state ewoe1
g:az|oglao1sa1j aceotteie1e:alg:az|og1|st:|cts
Io l !:,t|eDea:taeoteit|eIote:|e:was:e-
e:gao|ze1T|eGeoe:alLao1Cii|ceao1t|eG:az
|og :e:v|ce we:e cea||oe1 |ote t|e a:eaa ei
Lao1maoageaeotT||saa:|e1t|e|eg|oo|ogei
aoewel|cIostea1eidisposing eia|l|clao1,
e: ae:el |el1|og eote w|at |t al:ea1 |a1, t|e
ie1e:al geve:oaeot |egao accumulating ae:e
lao1,|a:c|asee:eat:|g|tse|za:e
T|ea:eaeilao1oewewoe1ao1ceot:elle1|
t|eie1e:algeve:oaeot, w|t||ot|eLo|te1:tates,
|sg:eate:t|aot|ecea||oe1lao1a:eaeioglao1,
I:elao1,:cetlao1,Wales,Pe:tagal,:a|o,l:aoce,
elg|aa,Hellao1,Laxea|ea:g,:w|tze:lao1,Ge:
aao,Icelao1,Deoaa:|,Pelao1,Aast:|a,Czec|
esleva||a, Haoga:, Ital, meoace, Al|ao|a,
G:eece, Yageslav|a, kaaao|a, ao1 alga:|a.
1ew 1e ie1e:al eii|c|als j ast|i ceoi|scat|og
:|vatelao1teswellt|ea|l|c1eaa|o:T|ease
:eagao1a t|at|s aeal|og, |at ialse. le: ex
aale, t|e:eagao1aa|eat:ese:v|ogt|eaag
o| i|ceoce ei aose|le1 oata:e ie: iata:e geoe:a-
t|eos|aseaet|eoalaeal,|at|soetg:eao1e1 |o
t:at|e:leg|c
Iieasetas|1ew|l1e:oess a:east|ata:eacces
s||leeolteaiave:e1ieww|ecaoaiie:1exeo
s|ve saia:|s |ote t|emw|at|eceaeseiea: a:
gaaeott|ateaa:e:ese:v|ogt|ese|eaa:sets
ie:t|eeele :
Co t|e et|e: |ao1, w|eo ao a:ea ei oata:al
|eaat|ssetas|1easaNat|eoalPa:|ao1aa1eac
cess||le te aete:|ze1 a|ll|eos, w|t| |ao1 wate:
ieaota|os, :ea1aa1e caa|og s|tes, ao1 et|e:
ae1e:oceoveo|eoces,t|elaceqa|

c|llesesaac|
ei t|e|eaaty ao1 g:ao1ea: ( ao1 all eit|eseal
:este:|ogsel|:a1e, eit|ew|l1e:oess.
Pa:tseiaaoaa1e,:|vatelewoe1D|soelao1
|aveae:e eit|eaea:aoceeiaose.le1|eaat
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 4, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 40)
t|aoseaeeit|eiaaeassetseioata:a|g:ao1ea:
w||c|a:et:aa|e1,|aiiete1,sc:atc|e1ao1||tte:
e1 |ya i|ee1t|1eei tea:|sts w|e iee| oe e|||ga
t|eoteca:eie:seaet||ogt|at|e|eogsteoe|e1y,
|at|st|e:ee:tyeieve:|e1.
Hat:e1ei:|vateeote::|seao11|st:astei:|
vateewoe:s||ao1e:||eaac| eit|egeve:oaeot
:eagao1a a|eat t|e oee1 te :ese:ve ea: w||
1e:oessa:eas T||s:eagao1aassaaest|at:|
vateewoersw|||waste,1ese||,ao1:a|o,ao1t|at
geve:oaeot|s t|e:eie:ej ast|i|e1|osav|og w||
1e:oess|ao1sie:iata:egeoe:at|eos, i:ea:at|
|essex|e|tat|eo|y:|vate|ote:ests. T||s|st|e
ca::eot t|eae ei eii|c|a|s w|e waot t|e ie1e:a|
geve:oaeot teceoi|scatet|eg:eatA||agas| w||
1e:oesseima|oe.
( 1
0
)
T|a|e: ie:ests ei ma|oe |ave|eeoewoe1 ao1
aaoage1|y:|vate|ote:estsie:|ao1:e1seiyea:s.
P:|vateewoe:s|aveactaa|||a:eve1eooata:e,
aa||ogw||1e:oess a:eas access|||ete t|e a|||c,
c|ea:|og ao1e:|:as|, ceota|o|og ||g|to|og-caase1
ie:esta:es,sc|eot|aca|||aot|ogao1teo1|og1|s
easei:ee t:ees w|||e :ese:v|og t|e |eaat,
g:ao1ea:,ao1se||ta1eoata:a|teg:eatie:ests.
(1
0
)
lo cc!, w|eo w||te aeo i|:st |egao catt|og
t:ees |oma|oe,ma|oe|a1 a|eat l a||||eoac:es
eistao1|ogt|a|e:. Te1ay, aite: t|:eeao1 a |n
ceota:|eseiceaae:c|a||aa|e:|og, ma|oe |as l
a||||eo ac:es ei stao1|og t|a|e:ao a:ea w||c|
actaa||ceota|osae:et:eest|aot|eeot|:e:eg|eo
|a1|o|ts:|aeva|state.
(1
0
)
Cwoe:s ei t|a|e:|ao1 |o ma|oe :ev|1e |ao
1:e1seia||esei:|vate||a||t:ea1s, w||c|t|e
a|||caat:ave|,i:eeeic|a:ge, t|:eag| eoeei
t|eaest|eaat|ia|w||1e:oessa:eas|ot|ewe:|1
{101
meow|e|ovest|o|ao1ao1t|a|e:1eoete:-
a|t1est:act|eo eit|e|: |ovestaeot. T|ey:etect
|t T|e |est :ese:ve1, aest ca:eia|| :etecte1
w||1e:oess a:eas aoyw|e:e a:e :|vate|y ewoe1,
ceaae:c|a||y ee:ate1 t|a|e:|ao1s Lao1 sae:
|og1e|et|eo|sasaa||ygovernment |ao1,a1a|o|s-
te:e1||a:eaac:atsw|e|aveoev|ta||ote:est|o
ca:|ogie:|t.
L..eoate:m||wa:1|aseo (Wyea|ogke
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 4, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 40)
a|||cao,ie:ae:Geve:oe:eiWyea|ogj waseo
|ao1aiewyea:sagetew|toesst|eesta|||s||ogei
G:ao1 TeteoNat|eoa| Pa:| |oWea|og. Cea
aeot|ogeot|e|ee|ogea:Daoessc|eaea|eat
te |e aat|e:|ze1 |o m|c||gao, eoate: |aseo
sa|1.
"They built a Coney Island in the world's most
beautiful country . . . . They'll do it here. The
power-hungry bureaucrats in this department
have no great love for Mother Nature. They
want only one thing: more and more property
your property and mine and they don't care
how they get it. "( S)
J|eea|:e|a||1|ogeiewe:|aog:y|a:eaa
c:ats|s|e||og|a|eaeott|eceaaao|st|aoie:
ceoqaestei t|e Lo|te1 tates lo t|e Communist
Manifesto ei l !,Ka:|ma:x eat||oe1teoaeas
a:esie:we:|1w|1eceaaao|stceoqaestT|ea:st
eit|eteowas .
"Abolition of property in land and application
of all rents of land to public purposes."(ll)
lol :, W||||aaz.leste: ( t|eooat|eoa|c|a|:
aaoeit|eL. . ceaaao|sta:tyj :estate1Pe|ot
Coeeit|eCommunist Manifesto |ote:assec|a
ca||a||ca||etet|eLo|te1tatesleste:sa| 1.
"The establishment of an American Soviet gov
ernment . . . . will involve the early confscation
of the large landed estates in town and country
. . . and also the whole body of forests, mineral
deposits, lakes, rivers, etc."( 12)
W|atw|||t|egeve:oaeot 1ew|t| t|e |ao1 it
|sacqa|:|og?T|e:e|sao|o|||ogeiaoaoswe:|o
a Lo|te1 P:ess lote:oat|eoa| oews ste: i:ea
Was||ogteo,a|||s|e1|ot|eja|,l cl , |ssaeei
The Dallas Times Herald:
"Secretary of the Interior Stewart L. Udall is
concerned that federal lands may be blocking
growth and industrialization of metropolitan
areas.
"He has sent Congress proposed legislation
which would, among other things, allow the In
terior Department to lay out and subdivide fed
eral lands in the paths of expanding areas.
Page 317
"These lands would be made available for
direct sale or lease as individual sites or lots . . . .
"In all cases, lands to be developed would be
governed by a comprehensive land use plan to
be worked out in close cooperation with state and
local government agencies. Nonconforming and
substandard land uses would not be permitted.
Performance bonds might be required in some
cases."
T|e:ea:et|e|aogaageao1t|et||o||oge|t|e
|aooe:s e| et|e: ee|es ||ves W|eo t|e gev
e:oaeotceot:e|sa|||ao1,e:a|tt|og|tte|ease1
eo|w|t||oceo|e:a|ttet|etasteao1sec|||ca
t|eose|t|eWas||ogteo|a:eaac:ac,wew||||ave
oat|eoa|,aeoe||t||cag||oess,stao1a:1|ze1|gev
e:oaeot|aoo|og
T|e|aoo|og|sa|:ea1|oaoa1vaoce1stage
loAagast, l : , Ceog:ess a:eve1 Hk:::,
cea||og w|t| P:es|1eot je|oseo's :eqaest te
c:eate a oew ca||oet| eve| Dea:taeot e| Heas
|ogao1L:|aoA||a|:sT||sDea:taeotw|||cea
||oe (ao11|:ect|oteaao|te1|:eotaga|ostt|e|o
te:ests e| :|vate :ee:t, t|e |e1e:a| geve:o
aeotsva:|eas:eg:aase||eas|og,a:|ao:eoew
a|, c|t|aoo|og,aass t:aos|tsa|s|1|es,ao1 et|e:
ee:at|eos 1es|goe1 te aa|e t|e |e1e:a| geve:o
aeota|se|ateaaste:e|ea:c|t|esao1states.
CoAagast::, l : , P:es|1eot je|oseo s|goe1
|ote|awt|ePa|||cWe:|sao1ceoea|cDeve|e
aeotAct e| ite g|ve t|e |a:eaac:ats ae:e
tax aeoe |e: |e:c|og t|e|: sc|eaes aeo t|e
a|||c T|e lceoea|c Deve|eaeot Act e| i
c:eate1 t|e lceoea|c Deve|eaeot A1a|o|st:a
t|eo (DA, , te :e|acet|e A:eake1eve|eaeot
A1a|o|st:at|eo (AkA,, w||c| |a1 |eeo c:eate1
|o l :l A|te:|ea:ea:s,ao1t|eaoceost|tat|eoa|
sqaao1e:|og e| ! a||||eo 1e||a:s, AkA |a1
|a||e1 te :ev|1e aate:|a| ||ess|ogs :ea|se1 |
|ts seose:s :e, P:es|1eotje|oseo e:1e:e1 Ceo
g:esstec|aoge t|eoaaee|t|ee:gao|zat|eo. ex
ao1|ts|aoct|eos,exteo1|ts:eac||otet|eec|ets
e| a|| taxae:s T|e oew DA |s aat|e:|ze1 te
seo1t|:ee|||||eo,z oa|||. eo1e||a:s1a:|ogt|e
oext ||ve ea:ste 1eve|e wate:we.|s. sao|:a:
ao1ste:asewe:s, |o1ast:|a|a:|s, e||ceao1a:e
Page 31 8
stat|eos,tea:|sa|ac|||t|es,a|:e:ts,wate:s|e1:e-
tect|eo, ||ee1 :eveot|eo :ej ects, :es|1eot|a|
st:eets, |es|ta|s, vecat|eoa| e1acat|eo |ac|l|t|es,
ceaaao|tceote:s(13)
T|ePa|||cWe:|sao1ceoea|cDeve|eaeot
Acte| l :a|seaat|e:|zest|e:ec:eta:e|Cea
ae:ce te 1es|goate eceoea|c 1eve|eaeot :e
g|eosw||c|w|||c:essstate||oes.T|eactaat|e:
|zest|e:ec:eta:te |ov|teao1eocea:age states
te |ao 1eve|eaeot t|:eag| aa|t|state :eg|eoa|
ceaa|ss|eos ac| .eaa|ss|eo w||| |e ceaese1
e|eoeaea|e:|:eaeac|a:t|c|at|ogstate|ot|e
:eg|eoao1eoe|e1e:a|aea|e:w|t|s|oga|a:vete
ewe: eve: ao |aos aa1e | t|e aaje:|ty e|
stateaea|e:sT|e:eg|eoa|ceaa|ss|eosa:eaat|
e:|ze1teaa|e:eceaaeo1at|eosa|eatexeo1|
ta:ee||ao1s||e1e:a| , state,ao1 |eca|ageoc|es
|ot|e|::esect|ve:eg|eosao1te:eceaaeo1leca|,
state, ao1 |e1e:a| |eg|s|at|eo 1es|:e1 |t|e cea
a|ss|eos(13)
l|t|elDA1eesa||t|at|tssae:te:seov|s|eo,
|tw|||t:aos|e:aea:ao|eoe|seve:e|gostates|ote
met:ee||tao Aae:|caa :eg|eoa|| laooe1,
aeoe||t||ca||ao|||e1oat|eo,1|v|1e1|oteasce:e
e| aet:ee||tao a:eas w||c| s:aw| ac:ess state
|eao1a:||oesac|a:eaw||||e:a|e1|aaet:e
e||taogeve:oaeote|ae|ote1 exe:tsw|e :e
ce|ve t|e|: j e|s, t|e|: e:1e:s, ao1 t|e|: :eveoae
|:eat|eWas||ogteoe||t|a:eac|a:eaw||||e
1eve|ee1acce:1|ogtet|ew|s|ese|geve:oaeot
|aooe:s Ao :|vate |ao1ewoe: w|e ||o1e:s
:eg:ess1|ctate1|geve:oaeoteac|a|sw||||e
:eaeve1| |e:ce|:ea ||s :ee:t, ceaeosate1
w|t| w|ateve: aaeaot e| tax aeoe t|e |a:eaa
c:ats1ec|a:e||sceo||scate1:ee:tte|ewe:t|.
Lao1 g:a|||og| t|e |e1e:a| |a:eaac:ac |a|
||||sPe|otCoee|t|eCommunist Manifesto. P|ao-
oe1asee|t|e|e1e:a||ao1 (teget|e:w|t|:e|ate1
sc|eaes |e: a:|ao:a:a| |aoo|og ao1 aaoage
aeot | |e1e:a| eac|a|s . ao1 :a:eae Cea:t :e
ae:t|eoaeot 1ec|s|eos w||c| e||a|oate 1
.
|st|o
.
c
t|eos |etweeo a:|ao ao1 :a:a| :e:eseotat:eo :o
state|eg|s|ata:es , |a| ||||sPe|otN|oee|t|eCom
mzmist Manifesto :
"Combination of agriculture with manuac-
The Dan Smoot Report, October 4, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 40)
turing industries; gradual abolition of the dis
tinction between town and country, by more
equable distribution of population over the
country. "(
ll
)
T|e met:ee||tao Aae:|ca |e|og |aooe1 |
Was||ogteo |a:eaac:ats, i|oaoce1 |aeoe ceo
scate1 i:ea a|| taxae:s, eoie:ce1 | t|e ao
||a|te1 ewe:eit|e ie1e:a| geve:oaeot, |s ia|
|||ogW||||aaZ Ieste:s l.|aoie:a ev|et
Aae:|ca.
What To Do
J|eee|eaaste|ecta Ceog:esseiceost|ta
t|eoa||stsw|ew|||:eea|t|e|awst|ata:eceaaa
o|z|og ea: oat|eo Ao a:t|c|e eot|t|e1 keta:o
Pa|||c Lao1s te t|e tates ao1 A|e||s| Ie1e:a|
Ageoc|es, |ot|eAagast, ,|ssaeeiCalifornia
Mining loumal, aeot|eos seae sec|i|c stes
w||c|Ceog:esss|ea|1ta|e
"We can no longer aford the luxury of fnanc
ing bureaucracies on top of bureaucracies es
pecially when they duplicate each other's work.
In California, we have a State Division of For
estry and a U. S. Forest Service; we also have a
U. S. Parks Service and a State Parks Service; a
California Division of Mines and a U. S. Bureau
of Mines; a California Fish and Game and a
U. S. Fish and Game.
"The State agencies, being closer to the prob
lem, are in a better position to know the needs of
the State and are the better judge of what lands
should be released for private use . 9 9 P
"The states are fully capable of managing the
land within their own boundaries and can do so
more economically. "( 7)
T|eie1e:a| Ie:est e:v|ce, Pa:|s e:v|ce, a-
:eaaeim|oes,I|s|ao1W||1||iee:v|ce,ao1||o-
1:e1 ie1e:a| ageoc|es s|ea|1 |e a|e||s|e1 T|e
a:eaaeiLao1maoageaeot,w||c|acquires ao1
manages a|||c |ao1, s|ea|1 |e :e|ace1 w|t|
seaet||og ceaa:a||e te t|e e|1 Geoe:a| Lao1
Cii|ce w||c| was c:eate1 |o l l . te dispose of
tederal lands.
|ocet|eaesteect|vewe:||o:

ese:vat|eoei
||ste:|ca| s|tes ao1 sceoes ei oata:a| |eaat |as
|eeo accea||s|e1 | :|vate ee:t, |t |s |a:1|
ceoce|va||e t|at geve:oaeot act|eo wea|1 eve:
|eoecessa:|ot||si|e|1. |at |i|teve:s|ea|1|e,
t|e:eseos|||||ts|ea|1:estw|t|state aoa|eca|
geve:oaeots
T|e:e |s oe va||1 :easeo w| Was||ogteo |a
:eaac:atss|ea|1|aoao1ceot:e|a:|sao1et|e:
:ec:eat|eoa|a:eas ie:t|e ee|e. T|e:ea:eaao
:easeosw|t|es|ea|1not |avesac|ewe:t|e
aest|ae:taot:easeo|e|ogt|atceoceot:+t|eoei
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1 942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Repot and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcast.
The Dan Smoot Report, October 4, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 40)
Page 319
ewe:|oWas||ogteo|sa:e:eqa|s|testetewa:1
ceaaao|z|ogAae:|ca.
Ceog:ess s|ea|1 1ete:a|oe w|at |ao1s a:e
oee1e1ie:a|||case|yc|v|||aoao1a.||ta:yageo
c|es ei t|e ie1e:a| geve:oaeot A|| ie1e:a| |ao1
n
.
ot absolutely necessary for legitimate, constitu
tIOnal federal use, s|ea|1 |ese|1 te :|vate a:
c|ase:sao1 te |eca| ao1 stategeve:oaeots T|e
:ecee1ss|ea|1|ea||e1eoayaeoteiea:oa
t|eoa| 1e|t, te :e1ace t|e c:as||og |a:1eo we
a:e| ||ogaie: iata:egeoe:at|eos
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Real 'Poverty' In Tennessee," by Ken Thompson, The Dalias
Monzillf News, May 29, 1965, p. 2D; "Dept. of Agriculture
Evicts World War II Vet From Tennessee Farm," California
Mining Journal, August, 1965, p. 1 9; "Happy Ending," editorial,
The Dallas M01'ling News, July 7, 1965, p. 2D
( 2 ) "Mariposa W.M.C. Meeting Held to Air F. S. Plan to Take
Millsite," Califomia Mining Joumal, August, 1965, p. 20: for
one year's subscri ption ( 1 2 issues ) send 3. 50 to the Califomia
Mining Journal, P. O. Drawer 628, Santa Cruz, California 95062.
( 3 ) "Bird Refuge Plan Praised and Assailed," by Frank Hughes,
The Chi.ago Tribune, April 18, 1962
Subscription:
1962 Bound Volume
1963 Bound Volume
1964 Bound Volume
The Invisible Government
Clothback
Pocketsize
The Hope Of The World
America's Promise
The Fearless American
(L-P Record Album)
Deaon Larkin's Horse
(LP Record Album)
6 months - $ 6.00
1 year -$10.00
- $10.00
- $10.00
-$10.00
- $ 4.00
- $ 1 .00
- $ 2.00
-$ .50
- $ 3.98
- $ 3.98
(4) "Sadler Calls Padre Plan 'Give-Away' , " The Fort Worth Star
Telegram, October 24, 1 961 ; Congressional Quarterly Almana.,
1962, p. 466
( 5 ) "UdaIJ Plans Land-Grab i n Michigan," article by William
Schulz, Human Evells, June 1 5, 1963, pp. 1 68-9; "Sleeping Bear
Dunes National Lakeshore, Mich. " Congressional Ruord, Au
gust 26, 1965, pp. 2 1 257-62
( 6) "Value of Federal Property Exceeds Amount of U. S. Debt, Re
port Says," by Kim Willenson, The Washington Post, January
1 6, 1963; The World Almana. for 1955, p. 285
(7) "Return 'Public Lands' to the States and Ab
o
lish Federal Agen
cies," Califomia Mining Journal, August, 1965, p. 18; for sub
scription details, see Footnote ( 2 ) .
( 8 ) Congressional Quarterly Almana., 1964, pp. 485-92
(9) Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, February 5, 1965, pp.
2 12-5
( J 0 ) "Private Enerprise Excels The Gov't In Wilderness Preserva
tion," reprint from the Lima, Ohio News, California Mining
Joumal, Feb

ary, 1965, p. 5
( 1 1 ) Communist Manifesto, by Karl Marx, Gateway Editions, Inc.,
1954
( 1 2) Toward Soviet Amerira, by Wi lliam Z. Foster, Elgin Publica
tions, 1961, pp. 276-8
( 1 3 ) COlzgressional Quarterly Weekly Report, August 20, 1965, pp.
1635-40
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 320
The Dan Smoot Report, October 4, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 No. 40)
.
.
.
M
/11 Smoo,le,o"
Vol. 1 1, No. 41 (Broadcast 529) October 1 1 , 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
TREASON OR MADNESS
1ot|eAagast l , l . |ssaeo|t||sReport ( a|:ac|ogT|eoeayWel|g|t , , lcoaaeote1
aoo t|e sc||zo|:eo|a o| Aae:|cas |||e:a| |ea1e:s t|ey c:as| as w|t| taxes ao1 sac:|ce oa:
so|1|e:sto g|t coaaao|sa, w|||eco11||ogcoaaao|stsat|oaeao1 sao:t|ogt|eaa|:oa1
Pa|||caat|y a|oatt||s coo1|t|oo seeas |oao1|essPo||t|c|aos:esoos|||eio:o||c|esw||c|aast
|e cooce|ve1 e|t|e: |ot:easoo o: |o aa1oess, a:e :ewa:1e1 w|t| :ee|ect|oo to ||g| o|ces Note
soaea:t|ca|a:s.
I NDONESIA.
lo l +s+, t|eLo|te1tates v|:taa||y|o:ce1t|eDatc|toa|ao1oot|e|:osses
s|oos|ot|eastlo1|es.Weeocoa:age1ao1oaoce1t|eo:gao|zat|ooo|t|e|o:ae:Datc| osses-
s|oos |oto t|e kea|||c o| lo1ooes|a. We |av|s| a|1 oo lo1ooes|a (ao:e t|ao a |||||oo 1o||a:s
|y l'' , t|oag| t|e1|ctato:o|t|atoat|oo,a|a:oo, |s oeo|y oa: eoeay, a||goe1 w|t| t|e
C||oesecoaaao|sts.( 1)
lo l :, a|a:oowast|:eateo|ogwa:tow:estao:ete::|to:y|:oat|eDatc|, |o Weste:o New
Ga|oea P:es|1eot jo|o l. Keooe1y seot ||s |:ot|e: ko|e:t oo a a|ss|oo to sett|e t|e t:oa||e.
ko|e:t Keooe1y was |ost:aaeota| |o |o:c|og t|eDatc|tog|veWeste:oNewGa|oeatoa|a:oo.
T||s :ae oiNewGa|oea aa1ea|a:oo a ao:e s|o|ste: t|:eat to Aast:a||a ao1 New zea|ao1.
T|as, t|e ko|e:tKeooe1y 1ea| oi l : oeo1e1 t|:ee i:|eo1s io: t|e |eoet oi ooe |oowo
eoeay(1
)
lojaoca:y, l +, a|a:oowas aa||og wa: oo ma|ays|a, a oew aot|coaaao|st, :oAae:|cao
As|aooat|oo. P:es|1eotjo|osoo seotko|e:tKeooe1yoo aoot|e:eaceaa||oga|ss|oo. Cojaoa
a:y :, l+, Keooe1y aoooaoce1 |o To|yo t|ata|a:oo|a1ag:ee1to acease:eao1waote1
eace Co t|at saae 1ay, a|a:oo :eoewe1 |ost|||t|es a|oog t|e ma|ays|aolo1ooes|ao |o:1e:.
|o:t|ya|te: Keooe1y :eta:oe1 to Wasa|ogtoo, a|a:oo aoooaoce1 t|at |e was :eoac|og t|e
lo1|ao Cceao, lo1ooes|ao Cceaoao1 wa:oe1 t|eLo|te1tatesto|eea||oava| c:a|toatoi||s
oceao.(I)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12.50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $l O.OO-ach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second Clas mail privilege authorized at Dalla, Texas.
No Reprouctions Permitted.
Page 321
ec:eta:y ei tate Deao kas| |o1|cate1 t|atL.
. a|1te lo1eoes|a a|g|t |e :e1ace1 |i a|a:oe
ceot|oae1 ||s wa: aga|ost malays|a lo a a|l|c
seec| at )a|a:ta, eo ma:c| : , l:+, a|a:oe
e|ote1atL..Aa|assa1e:Hewa:1P. )eoesao1
sa| 1
"There is one country threatening to stop its
foreign aid to Indonesia. That country thinks it
can scare Indonesia. I say go to hell with your
aid. "( 2)
lo le|:aa:y, l :, a|a:oe se|ze1 Aae:|cao
ewoe1:a||e:laotat|eosvalae1ate|g|tya|ll|eo
1ella:s.( 3)
lole|:aa:yao1ma:c|, l :, lo1eoes|aoae|s
attac|e1 veL. . loie:aat|eo e:v|ce L||:a:|es
T|e attac|s we:e aa:eotly |oteo1e1 oet te 1e-
st:eyt|el||:a:|es|atte|a:assL.. e|c|als|ote
a|ao1eo|og t|ea, se t|at a|a:oe's geve:oaeot
ceal1 ta|e t|ea eve:.( 4)
T|e tact|c we:|e1.
Co ma:c| 8, l : , Ca:l kewao, 1|:ecte: ei
t|eL. .loie:aat|eoAgeocy,sa|1L.. l||:a:|es
|olo1eoes|awe:e|e|ogclese1|ecaaset|elo1e
oes|aogeve:oaeot's |a:assaeots |ecaae |otele:-
a|le. ltwas|o1|cate1t|at|ee|s |ot|el||:a:|es
( :c,ccc velaaes:ee:ty ei L. . taxaye:s j
weal1|eg|veotelo1eoes|aoao|ve:s|t|es.(3. 4)
Coma:c|18, l :,lo1eoes|aowe:|e:ss|ate
gasao1 elect:|c se:v|ce te Aae:|cao |eaes ao1
e|ces|o)a|a:ta.( 5)
Coma:c| l, a|a:oese|ze1Aae:|caoewoe1
e|l:ee:t|eswe:t| |ao1:e1s eia||l|eosei 1el-
la:s.( 5)
Co ma:c| : , teleg:a| we:|e:s |ot|elo1e-
oes|aogeve:oaeotteleg:a|emce |o)a|a:ta|a-
ese1 a eoe1ay |eycett eo |ao1l|og ca|les te
ao1 i:ea t|e Aae:|cao ea|assy ao1 Aae:|cao
oewsageoc|es.(6)
lomay, l:, t|eL. . Hease ei ke:eseota
t|ves, y|el1|og te P:es|1eot )e|oseos 1eaao1s,
asse ao a:e:|at|eo ||ll, |ocla1|ogaeoey te
ceot|oae lee1 le: Peace a|1 te a|a:oe.
Io Aagast, l:, t|e Lo|te1 tates gave a-
|a:oes geve:oaeot sc,ccc te |el |t ee:ate
ao atea|c :esea:c| :eacte:. A tate Dea:taeot
Page 322
se|esaao exla|oe1 t|att||swasa ayaeot eo
a le1ge aa1e |o l :c w|eo we eote:e1 ao
ateasie:eace ag:eeaeot w|t| a|a:oe.( 8)
At :eseot, Io1eoes|ao a|l|ta:y e|ce:s a:e
|e|ogt:a|oe1|ot|eLo|te1tates,atea:exeose,
|ot|e ase ei L. . a|l|ta:y eqa|aeot.( 9)
ROMANIAN RUBBER PLANT DEAL.
Co
Decea|e: , l :+, Wing/oot Clan, a a|l|cat|eo
eit|eGee1yea:T|:eao1ka||e:Ceaaoy,sa|1
"Even to a dedicated proft-making organiza
tion, some things are more important than dol
lars. Take the best interests of the United States
and the Free World, for example. You can't put
a price tag on freedom. "( 1
0
)
Wing/oot Clan was exla|o|og w|y Gee1yea:
weal1 oet |a||1a syot|et|c :a||e: laot ie: t|e
ceaaao|stgeve:oaeot|okeaao|a.keaao|asells
|eavyt:ac|ste ceaaao|stC||oa, :|oc|al sa-
l|e:eiceaaao|sta:a|esoewg|t|ogAae:|caos
|oV|etoaa.Heoce,asyot|et|c:a||e:laot|oke-
aao|a weal1 1|:ectly |eoet t|e eoeay w|t|
w|ea we a:e at wa:.
Co )aoaa:y +, l : , ec:eta:y ei tate Deao
kas| aooeaoce1 t|at l|:esteoe T|:e ao1 ka||e:
Ceaaoy |a1 s|goe1 a ceot:act te |a|l1 a ity-
a|ll|eo1ella: syot|et|c :a||e: laot |o keaao-
|a.
( 10)
lole|:aa:y, l : ,YeaogAae:|caosle:l:ee-
1ea ( ao e:gao|zat|eo ceaese1 la:gel. ei ceo-
se:vat|ve cellegesta1eotsj |o|t|ate1a oat|eow|1e
caaa|goa:g|oga casteae:|eycett eil|:esteoe
:e1acts.CoA:|l::, l: ,l|:esteoeaooeaoce1
t|at |twascaocell|og t|e keaao|ao 1eal.(
1
0
)
Co )aly ::, l : , P:es|1eot )e|oseo e:1e:e1
Lo1e: ec:eta:y ei tate Gee:ge W all te
|ovest|gate l|:esteoes caocellat|eo. P:es|1eot|al
:esssec:eta:y|llmeye:ssa|1.
"This government considers that Firestone's
original intentions were in the national interest.
"This government believes that this particular,
as well as general, kind of commercial enterprise
is in the national interest." (
1
0
)
U. S. COMPUTERS TO COMMUNIST NA
TIONS. l:ea t|e syo1|cate1 celaao ei 1|t|
The Dan Smoot Report, October 1 1 , 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 41)
Ke:a|t keeseve|t, The Shreveport Journal, ja|
.!, l
"U. S. computers, which could be used to im
prove the efciency of communist defense agen
cies, are being licensed for sale to the Soviet
satellite countries, by the Commerce Depart
ment's Export Control Ofce."
U. S. - U. S. S. R. CONSULAR TREATY.
l:ea
t|e Aagast , l , |ssae ei Strom Thurmond
Reports To The People, eot|t|e1 Iov|tat|eo te
s|eoage.
"On June 1 , 1 964, the United States and the
Soviet Union signed a Consular Treaty. On June
1 2, 1 964, the treaty was submitted to the Senate
with a request for its advice and consent . . . .
"In March 1 965, the treaty was the subject of
testimony to Congress by 1- Edgar Hoover, Direc
tor of the FBI. Mr. Hoover testifed:
" 'Long seeking greater ofcial representation
in the United States which would be more widely
spread over the country, a cherished goal of the
Soviet Intelligence services was realized when the
United States signed an agreement with the Soviet
Union on June 1 , 1 964, providing for the recipro
cal establishment of consulates in our respective
countries.
" 'One Soviet intelligence ofcer in comment
ing on the agreement spoke of the wonderful op
portunity this presented his service and that it
would enable the Soviets to enhance their intelli
gence operations.'
"On July 1 4, 1 965, Mr. Hoover commented
further . . . :
" 'The great majority of the 800 Communist
bloc ofcial personnel stationed in the United
States, protected by the privilege of diplomatic
immunity, have engaged in intelligence assign
ments and are a dangerous threat to the security
of the United States.' . . .
"Presently, Soviet diplomatic personnel are sta
tioned only in Washington, with their embassy,
and in New York, with the United Nations. The
Consular Treaty would open the door for them
to be located in major cities across the nation.
Our open society, in contrast to the totalitarian
Soviet State, ofers a ripe feld for enemy intelli
gence activity . . . .
"On August 3, 1 965, the Foreign Relations
Committee, UftLr brief hearings, re
p
orted the
treaty to the Senate.
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 1 1 , 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 41)
"The resurrection of the Consular Treaty co
incides with an apparently renewed efort to
re-invigorate 'peaceful coexistence' with the Soviet
Union . . . .
"At the very time when U. S. aircraft are being
shot down in Viet-Nam by Soviet missiles, the
Administration, by reviving the Consular Treaty,
is in efect issuing to the Soviets an engraved
invitation to multiply their espionage activites in
the heart of our homeland.
"This treaty should be rejected by the Senate,
and this is possible since its approval requires a
2/3 vote. However, with the staunch support it
is receiving from the White House in the name of
'peaceful coexistence' and 'disarmament,' pros
pects for rejecting it are not too bright without
a strong show of adverse public opinion."
FREE DELIVERY OF COMMUNI ST PROPA
GAMDA. le:ea:s, t|eL : Pest C|ce (ao1e:
ao|ve:sa|esta|ag:eeaeots , |as|eeo1e||ve:|og,
at Aae:|cao taxae:s exeose, ||te:a|| t|ea
sao1seiteoseiceaaao|st:eagao1aseot|ote
ea: ceaot: i:ea t|e :ev|et Lo|eo ao1 et|e:
ceaaao|st oat|eos. T||s |as |aese1 a |eav
aoaoc|a| |a:1eo eo Aae:|cao taxae:s. It |as
a|sec:eate1ag:avet|:eatteea:|ote:oa|seca:|t,
|ecaase t|e :eagao1ageeste ce||ege sta1eots,
teac|e:s,aea|e:seia|oe:|tg:eas, a||eos,ao1
se eo
W|eo ass|oga |awte |oc:ease esta| :ates |o
l ., Ceog:essa11e1asect|eo:eqa|:|ogt|ePest
C|ce te | ote:cet ceaaao|st :eagao1a aa||
i:ea a|:ea1 ao1 te 1e||ve: |t eo| aite: :ece|t
ei oet|ce i:ea a11:essees t|at t|e waote1 t|e
ceaaao|st aate:|a|.
(11)
Coma.!, l ,t|e:a:eaeCea:t|e|1t||s
sect|eoeit|e l . esta|a:a|se||||aoceost|
tat|eoa| , c|a|a|og |t ||a|ts i:ee1ea ei seec|.
je|oAG:eoeas|| ,t|eoPestaaste:Geoe:a|,sa|1
1| | C 1
( 12)
|ewas|ease t e ea:ts ec.s.eo.
COMMUNI ST LABOR UNION OFFICERS.
W|eo ass|og t|e Lao1:aaG:||o Act |o l,
Ceog:essa11e1 a sect|eo:e||||t|ogceaaao|sts
i:ease:v|ogase|ce:s|o|a|e:ao|eosceve:e1|
t|eAct Co)aoe :, l, t|e:a:eaeCea:t1e-
c|a:e1 t||ssect|eoaoceost|tat|eoa|.(
1
3)
le: 1eta||e1, aat|e:|tat|ve 1|scass|eo ei t|e
:a:eae Cea:t 1ec|s|eos ceoce:o:og ceaaao.s:
Page 323
|a|o:aoioooicia|saoct|e|:eece|ive:yo|coa
aaoist p:opagaoca ( aoc ot|e: Coa:t cecisioos
aectiog t|e seca:ity o| t|e Loite1 :tates j , see
Latest United States Supreme Court Decisions
Favorable To Communists Have Harmed Man
agement, Labor And The American People, p:e-
pa:ec|yHa:o|cW.Keooe1y,CoaotyCoaose|o|
Los Aogeles Coaoty, Aagast, l . Yoa cao get
t|e :epo:t |:ee |yw:itiog ci:ect|y to T|e Cice
o|T|eCoaotyCoaose|,+s Ha||o|A1aioist:a-
tioo, LosAoge|es, Ca|i|o:oiaccl ..
COMMUNI STS AND THE VOTING RIGHTS
ACT.
lo||owiog |is ma:c| l , l , te|evise1
speec| to Coog:ess, ceaao1iog a votiog :ig|ts
|i||,P:esi1eot)o|osoo:eceive1t|iste|eg:aa|:oa
C|aa1eLig|t|oot,aooicia|o|t|eL. :. coaaa-
oist pa:ty.
"Mr. President, on behalf of all American Com
munists, we join Americans of all political per
suasions, religious beliefs and ethnic groups in
applauding your address to Congress and the
American people. If its spirit and content remain
uncompromised, it will rank in history as one
of our nation's greatest speeches. We Communists
pledge to do all in our power to help implement
your eforts to pass a right-to-vote law at the
grass roots level of America."( 1
4)
HAWAI I .
T|e aost astoois|iog exaap|es o|
coc1liogcoaaaoistswit|iot|eLoite1:tatesa:e
|oaoc io Hawaii .
Ha::y:i1gesaoc)ac|Ha| | a:et|e|eyga:es
o|coaaaoisaioHawaii.
:i1ges (|o:o ioAast:a|i aj |as|eeo iote:oa-
tiooa| p:esiceot o| t|e IL WL (Iote:oatiooa|
Loogs|o:eaeo s aoc Wa:e|oaseaao's Loiooj
siocet|eai1 lc s. He|as|eeoiceotie1as a
coaaaoist, io swo:o testiaooy, |y aaoy io1i-
vicaa|siocla1iog |is |o:ae:wi|eao1Wi||iaa
z. Ioste:, |o:ae: |eac o| t|e L. :. coaaaoist
pa:ty. Iol +, |e|ecaaeaoata:a|ize1Aae:icao
citizeo. At|isoata:a|izatioo |ea:iog ( :eptea|e:
l, l + j , |eswo:et|at|e|acoeve:|eeoacoa-
aaoist. A |e1e:a| g:ao1 j a:y io1ictec :i1ges
( may . , l +j , ao1 a |e1e:a| coa:t coovicte1
|ia ( Ap:i| +, l cj oo c|a:ges o| pe:ja:y ao1
conspiracy, in that : ( 1 ) he lied under oath when
ceoyiog|e |a1 eve:|eeoa coaaaoist , aoc ( . j
Page 324
|ecoospi:ecwit|ot|e:stoceoycoaaaoistpa:ty
aea|e:s|ip. :icges was seoteocec to ve yea:s
io p:isoo |o: pe:ja:y, two yea:s |o: coospi:acy.
Late:, t|eL. :. :ap:eaeCoa:t|:eec:icges,oo
t|etec|oica|ityt|att|estatateo| liaitatioos|a1
:ao |e|o:e |o:aa| c|a:ges we:e |e1 agaiost
|ia.(15)
)ac| Ha||, :egiooa| ci:ecto: o|t|eIL WL, |as
|eeo Ha::y :i1ges c|ie| | ieateoaot io Hawaii
|o: a|aost c yea:s. Io l , Ha|| was t:iec io
|e1e:a|coa:taoccoovictec,aoce:t|e:ait|Act,
|o: coospi:|og to ove:t|:ow t|e gove:oaeot |y
|o:ce aoc vio|eoce(15) A l :ap:eae Coa:t
1ecisioo ove:ta:oec t|e coovictioos o| Ha|| aoc
ot|e:coaaaoists,oog:oao1st|att|ey|a1ae:e-
|ya1vocate1ove:t|:owo|t|egove:oaeotwit|oat
coaaittiog aoy ove:t acts to t|at eo1.( 1
6
)
1o ls, Ha::y :i1ges seot )ac| Ha|| to
Hawaiitoo:gaoizewo:|e:soot|ewate:|:ootaoc
iot|esaga:aocpioeapp|eiocast:iesiotoasiog|e
aoiooasa|:aoc|o|t|eL.: WestCoastIL WL.
Ha|| sacceece1.T|oag| |ew :ao| ao1 a|e aea-
|e:s o| t|eaoioo|eo:gaoize1we:ecoaaaoists,
t|e |eace:s|ip o| t|e Hawaiiao |:aoc| o| t|e
IL WL was io t|e |aocs o| coaaaoists io |ey
positioos. :|oce pioeapp|e ao1 saga: p:o1actioo
a:e t|e 1oaioaot io1ast:ies, aoc s|ippiog t|e
|i |e|ioe,o|t|eIs|ao1s,Ha||'ssaccessioo:gaoiziog
t|e ILWL pat t|e ecoooay o| Hawaii at t|e
ae:cy o| a |ao1|a| o| coaaaoists.(15)
:|o:t|ya|te:t|e)apaoeseattac|ooPea:|Ha:
|o:ooDecea|e: , l +l ( ao eveot w|ic|aace
t|e Loitec :tates ao a||y o| t|e :oviet Loiooj ,
t|e Hawaiiao coaaaoist pa:ty was 1is|ao1e1
)ac|Ha||ao1)ac|Kiaoto,pa:ty|ea1e:s,o:1e:ec
coaaaoistpa:ty:eco:1s1est:oye1,ao1saspeo1ec
coaaaoistactivities.(15)
IoAagast, l +, att|eeoc o|Wo:|cWa:II,
Ha||ao1Kiaoto :eactivate1 t|eHawai|ao coa-
aaoist pa:ty, wit| t|e ioitia| goa| o| o:gaoiziog
a||o|Hawaii's|a|o:|o:ceiotoaoiooscoot:o||ec
o: coaioatec |y coaaaoists.(15)
T|e L. : Hoase Coaaittee oo LoAae:icao
Activities has reported oo coaaaoist-aoioo ac-
tivities io Hawaii 1a:iog l + l + .
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 1 1, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 41)
"Upon organizing the workers of the water
front, sugar, and pineapple industries, Jack Hall
surrounded himself with individuals identifed
before the committee as members of the Com
munist Party. These Communists were placed by
Jack Hall in the most strategic positions within
the union [ IL WU] , thereby assuring the control
of the union by members of the Communist
Party. Testimony taken at the hearings revealed
that in some instances individuals recruited into
the Communist Party were elected to union of
fices without knowledge that they were even
candidates. Through this method, a well-knit
minority of Communist Party members exercised
complete control over the large membership of
the ILWU . . . .
"The Communist-controlled IL WU has pitted
race against race and creed against creed in any
issue where it was losing ground with the workers.
In this manner, a well-knit minority has been
able to maintain rigid control over the rank and
fle of a powerful union.
"In recruiting workers to membership in the
Communist Party, the Communist leaders of the
IL WU were successful in being able to dupe
many workers into . . . . believing that they could
best serve the cause of organized labor through
membership in the Communist Party. "(
15)
lo l!, la|o: ao|oo coaaao|sts |o|t|atec a
caaa|go to ga|o political coot:ol |o Hawa|| .
T|e|:i:ootwast|eClCPAC ( ClCPol|t|calAc-
t|oo Coaa|tteej . T|e li WL at t|at t|ae was
a:t oi t|e CIC T|e ClCPAC ( w||c| )ac|
Hall:aoj wascoaosecoi:e:eseotat|ves (aost-
l coaaao|stsj i:oa t|e li WL aoc i:oa t|e
Nat|ooal Lo|oo oi ma:|oe Coo|s aoc tewa:cs
|

c
.
t c
.
j ' ( aoot e: coaaa:::st oaaae ao:eo .
Hall s ol|t|cal act|oo coaa|ttee c|c oot t:
toio:aat||:ca:to:to:ao|tsowocaoc|cates
ltwo:|ec io: l||e:al caoc|cates ( e|t|e: kea|l|-
caoo:Deaoc:atj |oowoto |esaat|et|cw|t|
coaaao|st-ao|oo:og:aas.lot|el!Hawa||ao
te::|to:|alelect|oos,Hall sClCPACeoco:sec l
ol|t|cal caoc|cates, oi w|oa we:e
.
electe.
T||s gave t|e coaaao|sts g:eat owe: a te:

-
to:|al, coaot, aoc c|t gove:oaeots oi Hawa::,
|atootasaac|owe:ast|ewaotec.'
At meetings in Jack Hall' s Honolulu home
ca:|og late l ! aoc ea:l l !, coaaao|sts
The Dan Smoot Report, October 1 1, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 41)
cec|cecto cata:et|e Deaoc:atPa:t, |wo:|
|og t|:oag| t|e li WL. T|e caaa|go |egao |o
ea:l l !. (15)
li WLaea|e:swe:etolctoj o|ot|eDeaoc:at
Pa:t aoc to a:t|c|ate act|vel |o a:t aa|:s.
Co A:|l l l !, coaaao|sts ga|oec coot:ol oi
t|e Deaoc:at Pa:t |o Ca|a ( |slaoc oo w||c|
Hooolala |s locatecj at :ec|oct level. Co ma
,l !,t|eCa|aDeaoc:atPa:telectecW|li:ec
mC|aa:tsec:eta:aocm:s.PeggT.Lesag|
ass|staot sec:eta: ot| we:e aea|e:s oi t|e
coaaao|st a:t. Ct|e: coaaao|sts we:e electec
o: ao|otec to os|t|oos oi |ao:taoce |o Ha-
wa||ao Deaoc:at Pa:t |eacqaa:te:s.'
Aot|coaaao|stDeaoc:atst:|ecto:otectt|e|:
oa:t|exclac|og|oowocoaaao|stsi:oaaea-
|e:s||, |at ia|lec. lo )aoe, l!, t|e ceot:al
coaa|ttee oi t|e Te::|to:|al Deaoc:at Pa:t :e-
j ecteca:esolat|ooto:eqa|:e:osect|veaea|e:s
oit|ea:ttoswea:t|ewe:eootaoc|acoeve:
|eeoaea|e:s oi t|e coaaao|st a:t.(15)
Io lc, t|e ClC exellec t|e li WL |ecaase
|twascoot:ollec|coaaao|sts , |att|at |acoo
a:ec|a|leeectoo t|eli WL. lt:eaa|oec t|e
coa|oaot|oaeoce |o t|eecoooa|caocol|t|cal
l|ieoit|elslaocs.'
l , coaaao|stol|t|calaocecoooa|ccoo-
t:ol |o Hawa||, t|:oag| coaaao|st-coa|oatec
ao|oos, was so g:eat t|at t|e o|c|al coaaao|st
a:tweotoatoiex|steoce:|ocel , coacao|st
:oagaoca aoc ot|e: act|v|t|es |ave |eeo coo-
cactect|:oag|t|eao|oos. '
Coaaao|sts|oHawa||sco:ecaaaj o:ol|t|cal
v|cto:|o l w|eo )o|o A. a:os w+s electec
Te::|to:|alLelegatetot|eLo|tectatesCoog:ess.
a:os|soot|oowoto|eacoaaao|st,|at|e|as
wo:|ec closel w|t| )ac| Hall io: aao ea:s.
He was a aea|e: oi t|e Hooolala Pol|ce De-
a:taeot i:oa l! to l ! . W|eo t|e IiWL
laaoc|ec |tscaaa|goto ga|ool|t|calcoot:oloi
Hawa|||ol!,)o|oA.a:os|ecaaeae:eoo|al
li WLeoco:seccaoc|cateio:a|l|co|ce.Aite:
teo ea:s o| ceieats, |e t:|aa|ec |o lw|eo
he became the Representative of the Territory of
Hawa|||ot|eLo|tectatesCoog:ess.
Page 325
Hawa||wasa1a|tte1testate|ee1|ol. je|o
A. a:os ( :aoo|og as a Deaec:at, eo1e:se1 |y
t|eILWL, wase|ecte1Geve:oe:|o l:: .
Nete seae ei Geve:oe: a:os ae|otaeots
-Jack Hall wasae|ote1te t|eHawa|| tate
ma:|t|ae A1v|se:y ea:1.
-Robert Wenkam wasae|ote1aaea|e:ei
t|eHawa|.tateLao1LseCeaa|ss|eo.Weo|aa
was|1eot|e1as aceaaao|st|oswe:otest|aeoy
|eie:et|eHeaseCeaa|tteeeoLoAae:|caoAc
t|v|t|es |o A:||, l o( 1
8) He was |1eot|ae1 as
a ceaaao|st |y a w|toess |o t|e L. . D|st:|ct
Cea:tie:Hawa||,eojaoaa:y: , l ' '' Iol!,
w|eo qaest|eoe1 |y t|e Hawa||ao Ceaa|ss|eo
eo a|ve:s|ve Act|v|t|es, |e :eiase1 te aoswe:
qaest|eosa|eatceaaao|staea|e:s||.|ea1|og
t|el|it|Aaeo1aeot.( 15)
-David E. Thompson wasae|ote1aaea|e:
eit|eHawa||aomaoewe:A1v|se:yCeaa|ttee.
T|easeo (w|e |s e1acat|eo 1|:ecte: ei t|e
lL WL, |as |eeo |1eot|e1 as a ca:1 ca::y|og
aea|e: ei t|e ceaaao|st a:ty ( a:ty aea|e:
s||ca:1:! :
)

I J6)
-Bernard W. Stern was ae|ote1 a aea|e:
eit|eHawa||aomaoewe:A1v|se:yCeaa|ttee
te:o (ass|staot te t|e :es|1eot ei Ieca| : ei
Teaaste:s ao1 A|||e1 We:|e:s |o Haw+|| , |as
|eeo|1eot|ae1asaceaaao|st|oswe:otest|aeoy
|eie:e ceog:ess|eoa| ceaa|ttees.
( 16)
-Edward G. Rhorbough was ae|ote1 a1
a|o|st:at|ve ass|staot te Geve:oe: a:os. ke|:
|eag|wast|e :|oc|a| stec||e|1e: ei t|e cea
aao|st oewsae: Honolulu Record (oew 1e
iaoct, . Hew:eteie:The People!s World (West
Ceast ceaaao|st oewsae:, ao1 ie: New
Masses ( ceaaao|st aagaz|oe, , ao1 was assec|
ate1 w|t| seve:a| et|e: ceaaao|st a|||ca
t|eos.
(16. 20)
T|e e||t|ca| ewe: ei t|e ceaaao|st1ea|
oate1II WL|oHawa|| |ss|ewo|yt|eiactt|at
ILWU-endorsed politicians hold the major elec
tive ofices in Hawaii. lo a11|t|eo te Geve:oe:
a:os, t|e IL WLeo1e:se1 e|ce|e|1e:s a:e
-N eal S. Blaisdell, kea|||cao, e|ecte1 maye:
Page 326
eiHeoe|a|a t|:ee t|aes ( l :, l :o, l :!
)
;
( 21)
-Spark M. Matsunaga, Deaec:at, e|ecte1 L
ke:eseotat|ve |o l ::,
( 22
)
-Patsy Mink, Deaec:at, e|ecte1 L. . ke:e
seotat|ve|o l :!, '
-Daniel K. Inouye, Deaec:at, e|ecte1 L. .
eoate:|ol :: ,

'
-Hiram L. Fong, kea|||cao, e|ecte1 L. .
eoate: |o l , :ee|ecte1 |o l :!
T|e :ee|ect|eo ei eoate: leog |o l :! |s ei
a:t|ca|a: |ote:est H|s eeoeotwasT|eaas P.
G|||, Deaec:a: aea|e: ei t|e Hease ei ke:e
seotat|ves, w|e, |o :ev|eas e|ect|eos, |a1 |a1
t|e eo1e:seaeot ei t|e lL WL T|e IL WL |as
sac| e||t|ca| ewe: |o Hawa|| t|at leog was
1eeae1 w|t|eat IL WL sae:t , ao1 t|e IL WL
was:ea:e1teeese||a.(
2
3)
CoCcte|e::!,l :, jeK||:e (lLWL:e:e
seotat|ve |o Was||ogteo, w:ete a |ette: te jac|
Ha||, ex|a|o|og w|y |t was |o t|e |ote:est ei
IL WLte|ac|leog|ostea1eiG|||ie:t|eL.
eoate.( 23) K||:e|as |eeo |1eot|ae1asa ceaaa-
o|st,|oswe:otest|aeoy|eie:eceog:ess|eoa|cea
a|ttees(
24
)
Cojaoe:, l:!,jac|Ha||(w|t|leog:eseot,
a|||c|y aooeaoce1 t|at t|e IL WL was sae:t
|ogleogaga|ostG|||. ''
Ceoce:o|og ||s assec|at|eo w|t| jac| Ha||, a
ceov|cte1 ceaaao|st, eoate: leog sa|1
"I have kept my word with him and he has
kept his word with me."( 23)
leog,akea|||cao,weoeve:G|||, aDeaec:at,
w.t| l~ eit|e teta|vete Iot|esaae e|ect|eo,
t|e twe Deaec:at cao1|1ates ie: t|e Hease ei
ke:eseotat|ves weo eve: t|e|: kea|||cao e
eoeotsw|t| l !r~ ao1 !. !r,eit|eteta|vete.
T|e ILWL ( :eseot aea|e:s|| |o Hawa||
a|eat : : ,ooo
)
|as a c|ese :e|at|eos|| w|t| t|e
Lo|te1 Pa|||c We:|e:s Lo|eo, a|se ceaaao|st
1ea|oate1, w||c| :e:eseots a|eat :ooo ea|ey
eese|stateao1|eca|geve:oaeots|oHawa||.
{ 15, 171
W|t| ceaaao|sts 1ea|oat|og ao|eos t|at ceo
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 1 1, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 41)
t:ol t|e la|o: io:ce oi Hava|| s aaj o: |o1ast:|es
ao1coot:olwo:|e:s |ogove:oaeot o|ces, |aag-
|oe t|e :o|a||l|t oi sa|otage, es|ooage, ao1
sa|ve:s|ooaga|ostt|eoat|ooal|ote:est|ot|aeoi
aaj o: wa: |etweeo t|e L :. ao1 a coaaao|st
oat|oo
:|oce t|e late l c s, Ha:: :|1ges |as |a1
a close :elat|oos|| w|t| jaaes Hoa ao1 t|e
Teaaste:sLo|oo:|1ges|ast|:eateoe1t|eaost
1aaag.og st:||e oi all t|ae |i Hoa goes to
:|soo. Co A:|l i l , i :l , :|1ges sa| 1.
"This country will see the biggest labor tieup
in history . . . . If necessary, we can call on the
support of dock workers in every port in the
world."(
2
5)
To see t|at :|1ges was oot aa||og ao |1le
|oast, weoee1 ooltoloo| at soae oit|e ast
st:||es |e |as |o|cte1 oo Hawa|| T|e IL WL
st:||e oi l !|egao oo ma Da, |o cooce:t
w|t| st:||es oi ot|e: coaaao|st1oa|oate1 1oc|
wo:|e:s ao|oost|:oag|oatt|ewo:l1laste1s|x
aoot|s, ao1 was a ta:o|og o|ot |o Hawa||ao
||sto: T|e st:||e c:|le1 t|e ecoooa oi t|e
Islao1sao1|:o|et|e|ac|oiallst:oog:es|staoce
tot|eao|oocoaaao|stcoa||oe.( 24)
Io lc, t|e IL WL stalle1 ecoooa|c act|v|t
|ot|e lslao1sw|t|awal|oatto :otesta ie1e:al
coa:t o:1e: w||c| at Ha:: :|1ges |o j a|l io:
v|olat|ogte:as oi||s |a|l.(24)
Ioi (w|eowewe:est|llatwa:|oKo:eaj ,
Ha:: :|1ges o:1e:e1a ioa:1awal|oatw||c|
aecte1 t|e oaval |ostallat|oo at Pea:l Ha:|o:
ao1a:alze1t|eecoooaoiHawa||to:otest
t|e :a|t| Act coov|ct|oo oi jac| Hall.( 24)
Io:a,i,Ha:::|1geso:1e:e1awal|oat
|oHawa||to:otestav|s|t|:ec:eta:oiLa|o:
jaaesm|tc|ell, w|o, :|1ges cla|ae1, |a1aa1e
1|sa:ag|og :eaa:|s a|oat t|e IL WL.( 24)
IoNovea|e:ao1Decea|e:, l:, :|1geso:-
1e:e1 aoot|e: wal|oat, to :otest |ea:|ogs oo
coaaao|sa |o Hawa|| | t|e :eoate Iote:oal
:eca:|t :a|coaa|ttee.( 24)
Aao|oowal|oatw||c|1eaoost:atest|ateve:
e:soo |o Hawa|| |s at t|e ae:c oi a iew coa-
aao|sts :eveals t|eowe: oi coaaao|sa |o t|at
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 1 1 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 41)
:tate. Less sectacala: eveots also :eveal soae-
t||og s|go|caot ao1 1|sta:||og.
Co:etea|e:, l :!,Castoe:Ta1|s||Cgawa,
ao|1eot|ae1coaaao|st.was|a:|e1|oHooolala
Gove:oo: a:os, Hooolala mao: la|s1ell, L
:. :eoato: loog, ao1 L. :. ke:eseotat|ve mat-
saoaga, we:eaaoogt|egove:oaeoto|c|alsw|o
a|1 t:||ate to t|e coaaao|st | atteo1|og ||s
iaoe:al
(26)
Co:etea|e:, l :!,W|ll|aa :te|eosoo,
c|a|:aao oi t|e :tate Coaa|ss|oooo :a|ve:s|ve
Act|v|t|es,was|a:|e1|oHooolala:tateAtto:oe
Geoe:al e:tT. Ko|aas|| vas t|e ool gove:o
aeot o|c|al w|o atteo1e1 :te|eosoo s iaoe:-
al.( 2
6
)
Co Ccto|e: !, l :!, |t was aoooaoce1 t|at
t|e Ceot:al Lo|oo C|a:c| |o Hooolala woal1
:eseotase:|esoilecta:esookesoos|||l|t|oa
ka|1l C|aog|og Wo:l1. Aaoog t|e sea|e:s
|o t|e se:|es we:e :eoato: loog, ke:eseotat|ve
T|oaas P G|ll, jac| Hall oi t|e IL WL, ao1
Teaaste:s Lo|oo P:es|1eot A:t|a: katle1ge.( 27)
Coaaao|sa |s oot ool eot:eoc|e1 |o owe:,
|at |as eveo|ecoae :esecta|le, |o t|e :tate oi
Hawa||
NowGove:oo:a:oseo1o:sesasc|eaew||c|
woal1 aa|e Gaaa, Aae:|cao :aaoa, ao1 ot|e:
saalle: |slao1s, a:t oit|e:tateoiHawa||. T|e
oew:tatew||c|Gove:oo:a:oseov|s|ooswoal1
st:etc| ooo a|les easttowest, l cc a|les oo:t|
to soat| i:oa t|e Hawa||ao Islao1s oo t|e east
to To|| lslao1 oea: Io1ooes|a oot|e west , i:oa
Ka:e Islao1 oo t|e oo:t| to Ka|ogaaa:aog| oo
t|e soat|eovelo|og all L :. a|l|ta: |ostalla
t.oosao1o:|e:ossess|oos|ot|ePac|icCceao.
(28)
W|atwoal1 that 1otot|ePac|c 1eieoses oi
t|eLo|te1 :tates :
What To Do
ta: oat|oo | s | o e:|l. Ii t|e eole we:e
awa|e, t|e woal1 elect coost|tat|ooal|sts to :e-
sto:e t|e ioao1at|oos oi oa: i:ee soc|et ao1
:otect oa: oat|ooal |ote:ests. Awa|eo|og ao1
act|vat|ogt|eeole|sa||gj o|,:eqa|:|og1e1i-
Page 327
catiooao1eo:t|yeve:yio1ivi1aalw|oal:ea1y
|oows ao1 ca:es.
You caoaa|eaaaj o:coot:i|atioo|ya:oasiog
ao1 e1acatiog ot|e: Aae:icaos. Dist:i|ate t|e
aate:ials w|ic| |ave |eeo aost |el|al :o yoa:
owo e1acatioo.
STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT
AND CIRCULA nON (as required by the Act of Oc
tober 23, 1962; Section 4369, Title 39, United States
Code) for THE DAN SMOOT REPORT; published
weekly at 6441 Gaston Avenue, Dallas, Texas 75214; by
The Dan Smoot Report, Inc.; edited and managed by
Dan Smoot; owned by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc.,
whose stockholders are Dan Smoot, Mabeth E. Smoot,
and Virginia C. Erwin, 6441 Gaston Avenue, Dallas;
there being no bondholders, mortagees, or other se
curity holders.
The average number of copies printed each week dur
ing the preceding 12 months: 36, 316; of the single issue
nearest Octobr 1, 1965: 34,000. Average number of week
ly subscription sales during preceeding 12 months: 19,813;
of the single issue nearest October 1 , 1965: 19,841 . Aver
age weekly sales by means other than subscription during
preceeding 12 months: 13,476; of the single issue nearest
October 1 , 1965: 1 1, 159. Average paid weekly circulation
during preceeding 1 2 months: 33,289; of the single issue
nearest October 1 , 1965: 31,000. There is no free distri
bution. Average total weekly distribution during preced
ing 12 months: 33,289; of the single issue nearest October
1, 1965: 31,000. Average number of copies retained
weekly for office use during preceeding 1 2 months:
3,027; of the single isue nearest October 1, 1965: 3,000.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) For additional information on Indonesia, see this Report, "The
U. S. Government Protested," February 17, 1964.
( 2 ) U. S. News & World Report, April 6, 1964, p. 20
( 3 ) AP dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Times Herald, Feb
ruary 28, 1965, p. 1 A
( 4) AP dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Times Herald, March
8, 1965, p. 5A
( 5 ) "Now It's U. S. Oil Firms That Sukarno Grabs," U. S. News
& World Report, Mach 29, 1965. p, 6
( 6) AP disptach from Jakarta, Indonesia, The Dallas Times Herald,
March 24, 1965, p. 1 5A
( 7) For the roll call vote "Food for Peace" funds for Indonesia
see this Report, "Third Roll Calls, 1965, " August 2, 1965.
'
( 8 ) "Atoms for What," editorial, The Dallas Morninf News Au-
gust 20, 1 965, p. 2D
'
( 9) "T
2
raining Our Enemies," Christian Economics, August 3, 1965,
p.
( 10) "Romanian Tire Deal Fizzles Under Pressure," by Robert
DIetsch, The lVashmgton Daily News, April 29, 1965 ; AP from
Washington, The Dallas Times He"ald? July 25, 1965, p. 5A;
AP fro

.
Washington, The Dallas Mormf News, Jul y 29, 1965,
p. 3D; Threatened WI th Boycott, Company Drops Red Deal,"
by Bernard Gwertzman, The E1lelillf Star, Washington D. C. ,
May 8, 1965
( 1 1 ) Congressional Qu(rterly Alm(lIac, 1962, pp. 35 5-7
( 1 2 ) "High Court Voids Mail Law Curbing Red Propaganda," The
New York TImes, May 25, 1965, pp. 1 , 1 8
( 1 3 ) "Reds and Unions: A New Ruling," U.S. News & World
Repo,t, June 2 1, 1965, p. 106
( 1 4) Human E,len/s, April 3, 1965, p. 5
( 1 5 ) Scop

of SOI'iet Activity in the Ullited SWes, Part 41-A, Ap
pendIX II, Internal Security Subcommi ttee of the U. S. Senate
Judiciary Committee, 1957, 98 pp.
( 1 6) IMUA Spotlight, Honolulu, Hawaii, Vol. 1 5, No. 1 , February
1 5 , 1964
( 1 7 ) Scope of Soviet Activity in the Ulited States, Part 41-A, Ap
pendIX III, Internal Secunty Subcommittee of the U. S. Senate
Judiciary Committee, 1957, 92 pp.
( 1 8 ) Hearillgs Re/C'din/ Communist Activities in the Ten'itory of
HawaII, Part I, U. S. House Committee on Un-American Ac
tivities, April 12, 1950, pp. 1 360- 1
( 1 9) United States of America vs. Charles, etc., 1953, pp. 5470-4
( 20) IMUA Spot
i
ight, Honolulu, Hawaii, Vol. 1 5 , No. 9, October
30, 1964, p. 3.
( 2 1 ) Congressional Qua,-te,ly lVeekly Report, August 20, 1965, p. 1661
( 2 2 ) Cong" essional Quarterly lVeekly Report, November 13, 1964,
p. 2682
( 2 3 ) "Hiram Fong: A Darling Of Expelled Union," by Fulton Lewis,
Jr., Muskogee Daily Phoenix, July 18, 1964; Honollil Star
Bulletin, June 16, 1964, p. A; The HOlolul1 Advertiser, June
2, 1964
( 24) Internal Sewrity Annual Report For 1 956, Section Ill, In
ternal Secunty Subcommittee of the U. S. Senate Judiciary
Committee, March 4, 1957, p. 34
( 2 5 ) AP story from Los Angeles, San Jose Evening News, April 1 2,
1961 , p. 4
( 26) "The Funerals of Two Men: A Portrait of Contrasts," Hono
lulu Star-Bllletin, September 1 1 , 1964, p. 4
( 27 ) The Slinday Star-Bllletin & Advertiser, October 4, 1964, p. 9A
( 28 ) "Governor favors study of new Pacific state," by A. A. Smyser;
"Important Lawmakers applaud: Congressional reaction," by
Frank Hewlett, Honolulu Star-Bulletin, July 7, 1965, pp. A,
A- 1 A
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution a a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadct.
Page 328
T
h
e Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 1 1, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 41)
.
.
M
III Smoot Repo,t
Vol. 1 1, No. 42 (Broadcast 530) October 1 8, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
COMMUNI ST-S OCI AL I ST TACTI CS
In "Communizing America" (the September 27, 1965, issue of this Report) , I pointed Ott that fascism, communism,
socialism, and modern liberalism all have the same goal: an authoritarian state in which rulers have absolute power to do
anything they please to the people, under pretext that it is being done for the people. In that Report, and in two subse
quent issues, I showed that the communist revolution is already far advanced in the United States.
How did it happen? The present Report outlines the answer.
to etea|e: .!, l !, K+:l m+:x ie:ae1, |o Leo1eo, t|e lote:o+t|eo+l We:||ogaeo's As
sec|+t|eo+o e:g+o|z+t|eo |oteo1e1 te ieste: t|e -e:l1w|1e sec|+l|st :evelat|eo w||c| m+:x +o1
ogels |+1 a:ge1 |o t|e|: Communist Manifesto ( a|l|s|e1|o l !j e|ogt|ea:st|ote:o+t|eo+l
e:g+o|z+t|eoc:e+te1 ie: sac| a:ese,t|e lW A |sgeoe:+|||oewo, |ot|e||ste:eisec|+l|sa,+s
t|e First Socialist International. ( 1 ) lo )+oa+:, l ,t|eec|+l|stP+:tw+sieao1e1 |oNewYe:|
C|t, +o1 |e+1qa+:te:s ei t|e I|:st lote:o+t|eo+l w+st:+osie::e1i:eaLeo1eoteNewYe:|.T||s
w+st|e ie:a+l|eg|oo|ogeit|e sec|+||staeveaeot |o t|e Lo|te1 t+tes (t|eag| t|e:e |+1 :e-
v|easl |eeo seve:+l aosaccessial exe:|aeots |o ceaaao+l l|v|og, sec|+l|st|c ceaaao|t|es, +o1
se eo, T|e ec|+l|stP+:t, :ev|og |oeect|ve, w+s :ee:g+o|ze1 +s L+|e: Lo|eo Ne ei New
Ye:|, |at t|ev+:|eas i+ct|eos ei t|esec|+l|staeveaeotst||lceal1oet+g:eeeoaet|e1.T|eI|:st
ec|+l|st lote:o+t|eo+l w+s 1|s|+o1e1 +t P||l+1el||+ eo Ie|:a+: l , l :"
Deleg+tes i:ea zc ceaot:|es e:g+o|ze1 t|e eceo1 ec|+l|st lote:o+t|eo+l +t P+:|s eo )al l!,
l . W|e:e+s t|e l|:st ec|+l|st lote:o+t|eo+l|+1|eeoie:ae1eot|e+ssaat|eot|+twe:|e:s
eit|ewe:l1weal1velaot+:|l ao|te te t|:ew eat|ec|+|os eic+|t+l|sa, t|e eceo1 ec|+l|st
lote:o+t|eo+l :ecego|ze1 t|+t we:|e:s aast |ea+o|al+te1 |otesae:t|ogsec|+l|sa. T|eec-
eo1 ec|+l|stlote:o+t|eo+l |oteo1e1 te +cceal|s|we:l1 :evelat|eo|e:g+o|z|og+o1 ceot:ell|og
l+|e:ao|eos.Heoce,|t|seiteoc+lle1t|eL+|e:lote:o+t|eo+| T|eeceo1 lote:o+t|eo+l st|llex|sts
+s + sa+ll sl|ote: g:ea eit|e ceaaao|stsec|+||st aeveaeot , |at, |o +c||eveaeot, t|e eceo1
lote:o+t|eo+l i+|le1 +s cealetel +s t|e l|:st.( 1)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.0Oeach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dalla, Texas.
No Reproucions Permitted.
Page 329
t|e eo1 ei t|e l t| ceota:, aest secia!|sts
|a1 ceae te :ea||ze t|at sec|a||sa cea|1 |e |a
ese1eot|ewe:|1eo|t|:eag|v|e|eoce, t:eac|
e:, ao1 1ecet|eo. T|e T||:1 ec|a||st lote:oa
t|eoa| (eiteo ca||e1 ke1 lote:oat|eoa| ao1 Hes
cewlote:oat|eoa| , wasie:ae1atHescew,Ha:c|
. , l l, ao1e:t|e|ea1e:s||ei|e|s|ev||sw|e
|a1 se|ze1 ewe: |o kass|a ( 1) T|e T||:1 lote:
oat|eoa|ceove:te1kass|a|oteaoeoe:aeasewe:
|ase ie:t|e |ote:oat|eoa| sec|a||staeveaeotao1
sawoe1 ceaaao|st a:t|es a|| eve: t|e we:|1,
|at t|etec|o|qaes eit|eT||:1lote:oat|eoa| 1|1
oetwe:||ot|eLo|te1tates.
Fabians
H:|t|s|ia||aos1ev|se1t|etec|o|caet|atsac
cee1e1 |o t|e Lo|te1 tates A saa|| g:ea ei
sec|a||sts ie:ae1 t|e la||ao ec|et at Leo1oo
|o l , ie:t|eaooeaoce1a:eseeiceove:t|og
t|e:|t|s| eceoea i:ea ca|ta||sate sec|a||sa
T|eoaaeao1tact|cs eit|ela||aoec|etwe:e
|e::ewe1 i:ea Ca|otas la||as Hax|aas, a geo
e:a|eiaoc|eotkeae,w|e,aite:1|sast:eas1eieats
|o eeo|att|e, 1eve|ee1 a saccessia| st:ategei
1e|a,1ecet|eo,ao1|oa|t:at|eo.
( 1, 2)
Gee:ge e:oa:1 |aw, a lea1|og aea|e: ei
t|e la||ao ec|et, sa|1t|eec|et aa1e | tes
s|||e ie: :esecta||ec|t|zeos te sae:t sec|a||sa
w|t|eat sas|c|eo ei |aw|ess 1es|:e te eve:ta:o
t|eex|st|oge:1e:T|eia||ao a:t|ice eiie|go|og
:esecta|| ||t, w|||e sa|ve:t|og sec|et ie: :eve
|at|eoa: a:eses, gave sec|a||sts eas eot: |ote
geve:oaeot, |ao|s, stec| exc|aoges, ao|ve:s.t.es,
ao1 et|e: :esecte1 ceote:s ei ewe: ao1 |oa
eoce.
(1,2)
la||aos ae:e :ea||st|c t|ao et|e: sec|a||sts,
7
|oew |t |s aac| eas|e:te sa|ve:t seos, 1aag|te:s
ao1 w|ves ei t|e :ea|oeot ao1 we||te1e t|ao
|tiste|a:ess |a|e:|og c|asses.T|e a|se:ea||ze
t|atsec|a||staeveaeots s:|ogi:eaa|11|eao1
i | I
.
( 2 )
ae:c|asses oet :eat e:eetanat.
A iao1aceota| :|oc||e ei ia||ao|sc |s t|at
a se|ect brain trust s|ea|1 |ao ie:, ao1 1|:ect,
Page 330
a!| ei sec|et T||s ceocet ei ao e||te att:acte1
ee|e i:ea t|e og||s| oe||||t, w|e |egao te
j e|o t|e ls||ao ec|et, :eect|og aoceosc|eas,
seaet|aesceosc|eas, atteats te :ers|ot|e|:|est
ewe:(3)
T||s e||c ei ||1|og |e||o1 t|e s||:ts ei
:esecta||||t1|1oet,|eweve:,1ete:ia||aosi:ea
ceose:t|og w|t| ao1 |e||og t|e|: ae:e v|e|eot
|:et|:eo|ot|esec|a||staeveaeotloiact,ia||aos
a|1e1ao1a|ette1kass|ao|e|s|ev||s |eog|eie:e
t|e:eve|at|eo|ol l :.( 2)
la||aos,|| |eet|e:sec|a||sts,c|a|ate:e:eseot
a :eg:ess|ve sec|et, |at, |||e ceaaao|sts, t|e
a:e1evete1te1|ctate:s|| Gee:gee:oa:1|aw
at |t :at|e: ||aot|
"I also made it quite clear that Socialism means
equality of income or nothing, and that under
Socialism you would not be allowed to be poor.
You would be forcibly fed, clothed, lodged, taught,
and employed whether you liked it or not. If it
were discovered that you had not character and
industry enough to be worth all this trouble, you
might possibly be executed in a kindly manner;
but whilst you were permitted to live you would
have to live well. "( 3)
LI D
to etea|e: l:, l )o, a saa|| g:ea ei
sec|a||sts (ao1e: t|e |ea1e:s|| eijac|ieo1eo,
Lteo |oc|a|:, ao1 C|a:eoce Da::ew, aet at
Pec|skestaa:aot |oNew\e:| C|t Cat ei t||s
aeet|ogcaaet|e lote:ce||eg|ate ec|a||st ec|et
a|t|eag|t|eia||aoseiog|ao1|a1a:ge1t|at
t|ewe:1socialist |e|eteateiv|ew.T|elote:
ce||eg|ate ec|a||st ec|et was ieao1e1 ie: t|e
state1 a:ese ei :eaet|og ao |ote|||geot |o
te:est|osec|a||saaaeogce| |egeaeoao1weaeo
. . ao1 t|e eocea:ageaeot ei a|| | eg|t|aate eo
1eave:ste awa|eoao|ote:est|osec|a||saaaeog
t|ee1acate1aeoao1weaeoeit|eceaot:. '
T|ekao1 c|ee| eiec|a| c|eoce, ie:ae1 |
ia||ao sec|a||sts, |ecaae t|e New \e:| |ea1
.aa:te:s ei t|e lote:ce||eg|ate ec|a||st ec|e:
Ha:va:1 was se|ecte1 as t|e :|aa: ceote: ie:
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 18, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 42)
ooa:is|iog ao1 s:ea1iog t|e vi:as o| socia|isa.
, t|e lote:co||eg|ate :ocia||st :ociet |a1
c|ate:soo:cco||egecaaases
1|e : |o|s|evi|se|za:eo|owe:iokassia
stiaa|ate1 a |e:aeot o|act|vit aaoog soc|a||sts
iot|eLoite1 :tates :oae, |||ejo|okee1 ( Ha:
va:1, c, , j o|oe1 t|e|o|s|ev||aoveaeotoat
:ig|t.W|||esoaeAae:|cao|a|iaos:eta|oe1t|e|:
cove: o| :esecta||||t ao1 saat|ize1 sec:et|
wit| t|e|o|s|ev||s, ot|e:s a|ao1ooe1 1ecetioo,
ao1 |e|e1 |o:a t|e coaaaoist a:t o| t|e
Lo|te1 :tates ( :etea|e:, , .
1|e soc|a||st ||oo1|at| |o kass|a, ao1 t|e ac
t|v|t|es o| Ace:|cao soc|a|.sts, st|::e1 sac| aog:
:eactiooiot|eLoite1:tatest|atAae:|cao|a||aos
ta:1|| too| t|e a1vice o|t|e|: :|t|s| |:ieo1s
toas|t|ewo:1socialist |otot|e|ac|g:oao1 lo
. , t|e lote:co||eg|ate :ocia||st :oc|et |ecaae
t|eLeagae|o:lo1ast:ia|Deaoc:ac (LlD, , |at
its a:ose 1i1 oot c|aoge. LlD :eaa|os t|e
o|1est socia||st o:gao|zat|oo |o t|e L:|te1 :tates
aa:eotg:oao|ot|e:|:ootsw|ic||ave|eeo
set a s|oce, s:ea1|og t|e o|sooo| socia|isa,
|a1|cootac|oat|ogt|oag|tst:eaaso|t|eeot|:e
oatioo
e|ow a:eoaaes o| a few :oa|oeot |o1ivi1
aa|s w|o a:e, o: we:e, |o1aeot|a| |o LlD. CPR
a|te:aoaaeio1|catesaea|e:s|| |ot|eCoaoc||
oolo:e|goke|at|oos .ADA aeaosaea|e:s|||o
Aae:|caos|o:Deaoc:at|cAct|oo,ACLU, Aae:|
caoC|v||L||e:t|esLo|oo.
Roger N. Baldwin -founder and head of ACLU
Charles A. Beard -historian
Daniel Bell -labor editor, Fortune
John K. Benedict -professor, Union Theological Sem
inary
John C. Bennett -Dean, Union Theological Seminary,
CFR
Andrew J. Biemiller -former U. S. Representative,
founding member of ADA, now AFLCIO official
Carroll Binder -editor of the Minneapolis Tribune
Ella Reeves ("mother") Bloor -communist party offi
cial (deceased)
Ralph J. Bunche -UN Under Secretary General,
NAACP official, CFR, ACLU
The Dan Smoot Report, October 18, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 42)
James B. Carey-Secretary.Treasurer, AFL.CIO, ADA
founder
Everett R. Clinchy -first President, National Con
ference of Christians and Jews, now head of Conference
on World Tensions (World Brotherhood, Inc.), CFR
George S. Counts -author, educator
Max Danish -editor of Justice, Garment Workers
Union official, ADA founder
Babette Deutch -writer, mother of Adam Yarmolin
sky
John Dewey -"father" of progressive education (de.
ceased)
Paul H. Douglas -Democrat Senator from Illinois,
former professor at University of Chicago, ADA founder,
ACLU
David Dubinsky -head of Garment Workers Union,
head of New York Liberal Party, ADA founder, CFR
W. E. B. DuBois -communist party member, official
of NAACP, author (deceased)
George Clifton Edwards, Jr. -Judge, Sixth U. S. Cir
cuit Court of Appeals, ADA founder
Morris Ernst -chief attorney for ACLU, NAACP
official, ADA founder
Samuel A. Eliot, Jr. -author, educator
James Farmer -head of the Congress on Racial Equal.
ity (CORE)
Felix Frankfurter -former Harvard professor, Suo
preme Court Justice, CFR, ACLU (deceased)
Lewis S. Gannett -author, editor of New York Her
ald-Tribune, NAACP official, CFR
Reverend Donald Harrington -official of United
World Federalists
Albert J. Hayes-International President, International
Association of Machinists union, ADA founder
Sidney Hook -author, educator
Quincy Howe -author, radio commentator
Hubert H. Humphrey -Vice President of the United
States, founding member of ADA, CFR
Jacob K. Javits -Republican Senator from New York,
ADA, CFR
Nicholas Kelley -retired vice president of Chrysler
Corporation, CFR
William H. Kilpatrick -educator (deceased)
Freda Kirchwey -publisher of The Nation
Corliss Lamont -President Roosevelt's secretary
Joseph P. Lash -UN correspondent for the New York
Post, former intimate of the late Eleanor Roosevelt, ADA
founder
Harold J. Laski -professor, Harvard University and
London School of Economics (deceased)
Page 331
Owen Lattimore -author, educator, alleged commu
nist, CFR
Herbert H. Lehman -retired investment banker, for
mer Democrat Governor of New York and former U. S.
Senator, ADA founder, NAACP official, CFR, ACLU
(deceased)
Max Lerner -writer, professor of American Civiliza
tion, Brandeis University
Alfred Baker Lewis -President of Union Casualty
Company, NAACP official
Trygve Lie -First UN Secretary-General
Walter Lippmann -author, columnist, CFR, ACLU
founder
Robert Morss Lovett -author, educator
Jay Lovestone -founder of U. S. communist party,
now International Representative for AFL-CIO
George Meany -President, AFL-CIO
Wayne Morse -Democrat Senator from Oregon, ADA
official
Will Maslow -Director, Commission on Law and
Social Action, American Jewish Congress
Lewis Mumford -author, CFR
A. J. Muste -official of National Council of Churches
Reinhold Neibuhr -Vice President of Union Theo-
logical Seminary, ADA founder, CFR
Harry A. Overstreet -author, educator, official of
United World Federalists
Victor G. Reuther -assistant to Walter Reuther
Walter P. Reuther -President, United Auto Workers,
Vice President of AFL-CIO, ADA founder, official of
United World Federalists
Will Rogers, Jr. -ADA founder, actor, official of
United World Federalists
Eleanor Roosevelt -ADA founder (deceased)
Harold O. Rugg -author, educator
Stanley Ruttenberg -Director of Research and Educa
tion, AFL-CIO
William 1. Shirer -author, radio commentator, CFR
George Harry Soule, Jr. -educator, long-time editor
of The New Republic
Monroe Sweetland -editor of Oregon Democrat, ADA
founder
Norman Thomas -long-time head of socialist party
Alexander Trachtenberg -communist party official
(deceased)
Rexford G. Tugwell -Roosevelt "brain-truster"
H. Jerry Voorhis -ADA founder, former Democrat
Re
p
resentative frOln California, Executive Chainnan of
Cooperative League of America, United World Federal
ists member
Page 332
Harry F. Ward -professor emeritus of Union Theo
logical Seminary
James Wechsler -editor of New York Post, ADA
founder
Charles Zimmerman -Vice President of Garment
Workers Union, NAACP official
ACLU
av|og |eao1 t|at Aae:|caos cea|1 |e |e1
tesae:tsec|a||st caases eo| || sec|a||sa we:e
|a|se| ca||e1 seaet||oge|se, Aae:|cao sec|a||sts
c:eate1 aao |:eots w||c| aea|e1 te seae
eaet|eo e: :eja1|ce e| |act|eoa| g:eas |o t|e
ea|at|eo iea1e:s|| ao1 tact|cs e| sec|a||st
|:eotscaae|a:ge||:eat|ea:eotg:ea,Leagae
|e:Io1ast:|a|Deaec:ac le:exaa|e, kege:N
a|1w|o,:ea|oeot|oLID,waseoee|t|e|o|t|a|
|eao1e:s e|a sec|a||st|:eotw||c|a|t|aate||e-
caae t|e Aae:|cao C|v|| L||e:t|es Lo|eo Io a
|ette:te a sec|a||stag|tate:,a|1w|osa|1.
"Do steer away from making it look like a
Socialist enterprise o e 4 We want also to look
[ like] patriots in everything we do. We want to
get a good lot of fags, talk a good deal about the
Constitution and what our forefathers wanted to
make of this country, and to show that we are
really the folks that really stand for the spirit
of our institutions."< l}
le:ae1 |ot|es:|oge|l l :, t|ekege: a|1-
w|o g:ea was a:st cal|e1 Aae:|cao Lo|eo
Aga|ost m|||ta:|sa. It:eteo1e1 te |e a ac|st
e:gao|zat|eo, 1evete1 te 1e|eose e| a|| w|e e|-
j ecte1 te t|e 1:a|t 1a:|og We:|1 Wa: I , |at,
|o :ea||t, |t was a |ega| w|og e| t|e sec|al|st
aeveaeot jaoe A11aas, A1e|| A. eJe, max
Iastaao, Ne:aao T|eaas, ao1 ka||| :te|eo
. W|se we:e aaeog :ea|oeot sec|a||sts w|e
j e|oe1 kege: a|1w|o |o |eao1|og Aae:|cao
Lo|eoAga|ostm|||ta:|sa.CoNevea|e:l , ll,
t|e e:gao|zat|eo |ecaae t|e Nat|eoa| C|v|| L||-
e:t|es a:eaa. It |a1 eoe:aeas |oaeoce 1a:|og
We:|1 Wa: I, |ecaase ( , |t :ece|ve1 sae:t
|:ea|o1|v|1aa|sewe:|a| |oWee1:ewW||seo's
aca.o.st:at.eo, sac| as Wal:e: I|aaoo, ielix
l:ao||a:te:, l:ece:|c| Keel, Celeoel I1wa:1
The Dan Smoot Report, October 18, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 42)
mao1e| Hease, ao1 ( . , |t:ece|ve1 aeoe i:ea
t|e Ca:oeg|es.
( 1)
Co )aoaa: l ., l .c, t|eNat|eoal C|v|lL||
e:t|es a:eaawas:ee:gao|ze1 asAae:|cao C|v|l
L||e:t|esLo|eo,ao1e:t|ega|1aoceeikege:N.
al1w|o,lel|xl:aolia:te:,Lea|sl a1eoz,W|l-
l|aa Z. leste:, l|za|et| Ga:le lloo, )aoe
A11aas, A:t|a: Ga:el1 Has, ke|e:t me:ss
Levett, A ) maste, Ne:aao T|eaas, Ha:el1 )
Las||, ao1 et|e:s( 1) a1eoz, leste:, ao1 l|oo
we:e:ea|oeoteac|a|seit|eAae:|caoceaaa-
o|st a:t.
NAACP
o l c, t|e Nat|eoal Assec|at|eo ie: t|eA1-
vaoceaeot ei Cele:e1 Peele was e:gao|ze1 |o
NewYe:|C|tAsea:las i .c, a)e|otLeg|sla-
t|veCeaa|tteeeit|eNew\e:|tateLeg|slata:e
:ee:te1t|atNAACP, w||le :eteo1|ogtewe:|
ie: t|e advancement ei cele:e1 eele, was |o
:ea||t a i:eot te :eaete sec|al|sa aaeog oe-
g:ees, ao1 aaeog w||tes w|e e|t|e: waote1 te
exle|t, e:we:e eaet|eoal a|eat, w|att|eceo-
s|1e:e1 t|e l|g|t ei oeg:ees |o t|e Lo|te1
tates W Dae|s was :|oc|al ieao1e: ei
NAACP Dae|s, a aea|e: ei t|e lote:cel-
leg|ate ec|al|st ec|et, |a1 a leog ca:ee: as a
ceaaao|st lea1e: He 1|e1 |o Ai:|ca |o l :, a
|e:e ei t|e |ote:oat|eoal ceaaao|st aeveaeot.
SNCC
J|e ta1eot Neov|eleot Cee:1|oat|og Cea-
a|ttee ( NCCv|eleotc|v|l:|g|tse:gao|zat|eoj
was ie:ae1 |o l :c |t|e Nat|eoal ta1eot As-
sec|at|eo, T|e Nat|eoalta1eotC|:|st|aole1e:-
at|eo, ao1 ta1eots ie: a Deaec:at|c ec|et
( Dj . D (sta1eot |:aoc| ei LlDj was t|e
:|ae aeve:|osett|ogaNCC.(5)
T|eLea|s|aoa)e|otLeg|slat|veCeaa|ttee |as
:ee:te1 t|at NCC |s sa|staot|all ao1e: t|e
ioaeoce ei :|e ceaaao.s: a::. Oficials of
NCC |el|ttle t|e|ae:taoceeiceaaao|sta:-
The Dan Smoot Report, October 18, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 42)
t|c|at|eo|oNCCact|v|t|es CoeNCC e|c|al
.
7
):aa Ga::ett, sas .
"We are subverting them. We're more revolu
tionary than the Communists."( 7)
Brotherhood Among Leftists
1 |eLeagaeie:lo1ast:|alDeaec:ac ( LlDj ,
t|eNat|eoa| Assec|at|eoie:t|eA1vaoceaeot ei
Cele:e1 Pee|e ( NAACPj , ao1 t|e Aae:|cao
C|v|lL||e:t|esLo|eo (ACLLj a:et|et|:eeaest
|ae:taotsec|al|sti:eotse:gao|ze1|o:|eLo|te1
tates1a:|ogt|e:stqaa:te:eit||sceota:T|e
:ec
`
: ei t|e|: ie:aat|eo :eveals |ew clesely
sec:alists ao1 ceaaao|sts we:|e1 teget|e: ie:
t|e|:ceaaeoe|j ect|veat|l|z|ogt|eia||aotec|
o|qae ei1ecet|eo
|ocet|eeo1eiWe:l1Wa:l, ceaaao|stsao1
et|e: sec|al|sts |ave we:|e1 |a:aeo|easl te-
get|e: ie: t|e|: ceaaeo caase| sett|og a
i:eots w|t| oaaes ao1 state1 a:eses w||c|
aea| te t|e :eie:a|st, al|it|og a:ge ei 1e-
gee1e:sT|e1ecet|eoeoa|le1sec|al|sts te1:aw
Aae:|caos w|t| :esecte1 oaaes |ote sec|al|st
i:eots lt alse c:eate1 a t:eaeo1eas le|| ie:
aoceost|tat|eoal ie1e:al :eg:aas ec|al|sts ao1
ceaaao|sts sae:t ie1e:al :eg:aas w||c| :e-
qa|:e tax|ogao1seo1|og|t|eie1e:algeve:o-
aeot, |o 1eaoce ei ceost|tat|eoa| l|a|tat|eos,
|ecaaset||sg|vest|eaaea|asa1vecateseiwel-
ia:e ie:t|e 1ewot:e11eo at |t1ees seaet||og
ia: ae:e |ae:taot t|ao t|at ie: t|e caase ei
sec|a||sa .t ceoceot:ates eceoea|c ao1 el|t|cal
ewe:|ot|eceot:algeve:oaeot,tet|e1et:|aeot
eistategeve:oaeots As ea: ie1e:al ss:ea t|as
c:aa|les, t|e Was||ogteo |a:eaac:ac |eceaes
se||gao1cea||cate1t|att|eelecte1leg|slat|ve
|:aoc| ei geve:oaeot leses ceot:el. Loa||e te
ee:ate ea|c|eotl |o |ts ceost|tat|eoa| :ele as
ie:aalate:eioat|eoalel|c,Ceog:esssa::eo1e:s
|ts :eseos|||l|t|este g|gaot|c |a:eaas ao1 ce:e-
:at|eos,aaoage1|aoel|teei ae|ote1 exe:ts
w|e aa|e ao1 eoie:ce a1a|o|st:at|ve law |o
1eaoce ei t|e Ceost|tat|eo T|as, t|e ie1e:al
government is gradually transformed into a totali
ta:|ao|a:eaac:ac.
Page 333
veotaall, |:ot|e:|oo1 w|t| coaaao|sts|e
caaeaoea|a::assaeotto:esecta|leAae:|cao
soc|al|sts.W|eot|eov|etLo|oo|ova1e1l|olao1
|o l , |o: exaale, aao Aae:|cao soc|al|sts
w|oce1 at|e|oga|l|classoc|ate1 w|t| coaaa
o|sts w|o sao:te1 t|e |aogl|og ao1 |loo1
ov|et t:aoo T|e we:e |a:t|e: ec|a::asse1
w|eo t|e ov|ets s|goe1 a t:eat o| |:|eo1s||
w|t| t|e oaz|s.
W|eo t|e Lo|te1 tates eote:e1 Wo:l1 Wa:
llasaoallo|t|eov|ets,Aae:|caocoaaao|sts
eojoe1aoot|e:e:|o1o|oeo|:ate:o|zat|ooao1
cooe:at|oow|t|aostot|e:soc|al|stg:oas|ot|e
Lo|te1 tates at |o i!:, t|e Ace:|cao a|l|c
|a1 coae to t|e s|c|eo|og :eal|zat|oo t|at oa:
ov|etsoc|al|stallwasaao:eaoost:oas t:aoo
ao1 a |a: g:eate: t|:eat to oa: owo eace ao1
seca:|t t|ao t|e soc|al|st eoea we |a1 |eeo
ag|t|og.
T|e aca|o|st:at|oo |o Was||ogtoo, ao1 :ac
t|call all |oao1at|oosao1 |ost|tat|oos1evote1to
t|e sa|tle a:oac| towa:1 soc|al|sa, |a1 |eeo
|olt:ate1| coaaao|sts ao1 we:e los|og a|l|c
:esectl|l||e:al|saw||c||s|a||aosoc|al|sa-
we:e to sa:v|ve ao1 oa:|s|, |t |a1 to :|1 |tsel|
o| t|e coaaao|st ta|ot.
L||e:als 1|1 oot c|aoge t|e|: o|j ect|ves. T|e
coot|oae1 to wo:| |o: a total|ta:|ao state, |at
so|e oat a|l|cl aga|ost coaaao|sc ClC ao
|oos,w||c|we:e|oowoto|ecoot:ollec| coa
aao|sts, we:e exellec |:oa t|e ClC T|e ClC
|tsel|, aoc t|e ao|oos w||c| we:e exelle1, coo
t|oee1tovo:|,as|e|o:e,|o:acoccooo|j ect|ve .
|at a|l|cl t|e callec eac| ot|e: 1|:t oaces
T|e ClC, |o:ce1 | soc|al|sts ao1 coccao|sts
ao1 1e1|cate1 to t|e total|ta:|ao soc.al|st state,
loa1l :ocla|ae1 |tsel| a staaoc| |oe o| coc
aao|sa I|esaaet||og|aeoe1 toot|e: leac
|og, :esecta|le le|t|st o:gao|zat|oos t|e Aot|
De|aaat|ooLeagae,t|eAae:|caoC|v|lL||e:t|es
Lo|oo,t|eNat|ooalAssoc|at|oo|o:t|eA1vaoce
aeot o|Colo:e1 Peole.
\et, l|'e:als, cla|a|og to |e aot|coaaao|sts,
:eca|oec v|:aleot aot|aot|coccao|sts Cocca
o|sts, soc|al|sts, aoc total|ta:|aol||e:als ca ig|t
Page 334
aaoogt|easelves a|oattact|cs ao1 st:ateg, |at
t|ea1|e:etoaco1eo|t|e ol|t|calao1e:wo:l1
w||c| ao|tes t|ea |o a t|g|t |oo1to g|t t|e|:
coaaoo eoeat|e geoa|oe aot| coaaao|sts
ADA
Aae:|caos |o: Deaoc:at|c Act|oo ( ADAj
was a :o1act o|t|e ea:l ostwa: e:|o1 w|eo
Aae:|caototal|ta:|aol||e:alst:|e1toa:get|ea
selves o| t|ecoaaao|stta|ot.
ADAwas|oao1e1|ojaoaa:, l !: Coeo|t|e
:|oc|al |oao1e:swas l:aoc|s |11le (w|o |a1
|eeol:ao|l|oD. koosevelts Atto:oe Geoe:al j .
|11lesa|1 t|e ADA was c:eatec to sl|t |:oa
t|e l||e:al aoveceot |o Aae:|ca t|ose eleaeots
o| coaaao|sa ao1 |ellow t:avele:s w||c| . . .
1|1 g:eat |a:a to t|e l||e:al aoveaeot
(
8
. 9
. 10
)
|11lewas a aea|e: o| t|e Coaoc|l oo lo:e|go
kelat|oos. He:e a:e ot|e: :oa|oeot |oao1e:s
o|t|eADA (Clka|te:aoaae|o1|cat|ogaea
|e:s|| |o t|e Coaoc|l oo lo:e|go kelat|oos j
Joseph Alsop; Stewart Alsop; Barry Bingham (CFR) ;
Chester Bowles (CFR) ; James B. Carey; Marquis Childs
(CFR) ; David Dubinsky (CFR) ; Morris Ernst; J. Kenneth
Galbraith (CFR) ; A. J. Hayes; Joseph P. Lash; Reinhold
Niebuhr (CFR) ; Walter P. Reuther; Eleanor Roosevelt;
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Jr.; Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.
(CFR) ; James Wechsler; Paul H. Douglas; Herbert H.
Lehman (CFR) ; Hubert H. Humphrey (CFR).
Togetsoae|o|l|ogo|ADAowe:,ootesoae
|ao:taot |o1|v|1aals |ot|e jo|osoo a1a|o|st:a
t|oo w|o a:e ADA aea|e:s
Hubert H. Humphrey-Vice President; Eugenie Ander
son-Ambassador to Bulgaria; Chester Bowles-Ambassa
dor to India; Philip H. Coombs -Assistant Secretary of
State for Educational and Cultural Affairs; Thomas K.
F in letter -Permanent Representative to NATO; Orville
L. Freeman -Secretary of Agriculture; W. Averell Har
riman -Ambassador-at-Large; James Loeb, Jr. -Ambas
sador to Guinea; Howard Morgan -Member of Federal
Power Commission; Charles S. Murphy -Under Secre
tary of Agriculture; Wilbur Nestigen -Under Secretary
of Health, Education, and Welfare; Robert C. Weaver
Administrator, Federal Housing and Home Finance
Agency; G. Mennen Williams - Assistant Secretary of
State for African Affairs; Harris L. Wofford -Special
Assistant to the President.
He:e a:e Lo|te1 tates eoato:s |oowo to |e
aea|e:s o| t|e ADA (all Deaoc:ats excet
)av|ts ,.
The Dan Smoot Report, October 18, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 42)
Joseph S. Clark, Jr. (Pa. ) ; Paul H. Douglas (IlL) ;
Jacob K. Javits (N.Y.) ; Eugene J. McCarthy (Minn.) ;
Wayne Morse (Ore. ) ; Maurine B. Neuberger (Ore.) ; Har
rison B. Williams (N.
]
. ) .
(8
,
9
, lO
)
T|e iellew|og Lo|te1 tates ke:es.otat|ves
(allDeaec:ats , a:e|oewo ADA aea|e:s
Henry B. Gonzales (Tex.) ; Robert Kastenmeier (Wis. ) ;
James Roosevelt (Calif. ) ; William Fitts Ryan (N.Y.) .
le:ae:Lo|te1 tates ke:eseotat|ve :ace Al
ge: |as g|veo a te:se saaaa: ei ADA |el|eis,
|o t|ese we:1s
"That it is possible for a police state to be
obedient to the popular will; that the apparatus
of such a state can be so affected by benevolence
that it can produce-through such coercive meas
ures as compulsory union membership, enforced
fraternization, a compulsory share-the-wealth tax
system, and a strong centralized bureaucracy - a
guaranteed annual wage for everybody, complete
freedom from fear, want and anxiety for all,
and total economic welfare from the cradle to the
grave for the entire populace."( l1)
A:t|a: c|les|oge:,j: (A1v|se:,sec|alass|st
aot, ao1seec| w:|te: ie: ie:ae:P:es|1eotKeo
oe1,,|sceos|1e:e1t|e||lese|e:eit|eADA
Lo|te1 tates ke:eseotat|ve k|c|a:1 H Pe
(V|:g|o|akea|l|cao, qaetes c|les|oge: as sa
ag
"Oficial liberalism was the product of the
enlightenment, cross-fertilized with such things
as science, bourgeois complacency, and a belief
in progress. It dispensed with the absurd Chris
tian myths of sin and damnation and believed
that what shortcomings man might have were to
be redeemed, not by Jesus on the cross, but by
the benevolent unfolding of history. Tolerance,
free inquiry, and technology, operating in the
framework of human perfectibility, would in the
end create a heaven on earth, a goal accounted
much more sensible and wholesome than a heaven
in heaven. "( 12)
lol !:, c|les|oge:aa1eastateaeoteoT|e
lata:e ei ec|al|sa ADA |as eo1e:se1 t|e
stateaeot. c|les|oge: :eceotl sa|1 |e st|ll |e
l|evesv|at|e|el|eve1|ol !:. He:ea:eext:acts
i:eac|les|oge:sstateaeot
"If socialism (i.e., the ownership by the state
of all signifcant means of production) is to pre
serve democracy, it must be brought about step
by step in a way which will not disrupt the fabric
of custom, law, and mutual confdence upon
The Dan Smoot Report, October 18, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 42)
which personal rights depend. That is, the tran
sition must be piece-meal; it must be parliamen
tary; it must respect civil liberties and due process
of law. Socialism by such means used to seem
fantastic to the hard-eyed melodramatists of the
Leninist persuasion; but even Stalin is reported
to have told Harold Laski recently that it might
be possible.
"The classical argument against gradualism
was that the capitalist ruling class would resort
to violence rather than surrender its prerogatives.
Here, as elsewhere, the Marxists enormously
overestimated the political courage and will of
the capitalists. In fact, in the countries where
capitalism really triumphed, it has yielded with
far better grace (that is, displayed far more
cowardice) than the Marxist scheme predicted.
The British experience is illuminating in this
respect, and the American experience not unin
structive. There is no sign in either nation that
the capitalists are putting up a really determined
fght . . . . the bourgeois fears more than anything
else-violence . . . .
"There seems no inherent obstacle to the grad
ual advance of socialism in the United States
through a series of new deals . . .

"Government ownership and control can take

many forms. The independent public corpora
tion, in the manner of TV A, is one; State and
municipal ownership can exist alongside Federal
ownership; the techniques of the cooperatives can
be expanded; even the resources of regulation
have not been fully tapped . . . .
"That doyen of American Capitalists, Joseph
P. Kennedy, recently argued that the United
States should not seek to resist the spread of
communism. Indeed, it should 'permit commu
nism to have its trial outside the Soviet Union
if that shall be the fate or will of certain peo
ples . . . .
"Can the United States conceive and initiate
so subtle a [ foreign] policy? Though the secret
has been kept pretty much from the readers of
the liberal press, the State Department has been
proceeding for some time somewhat along these
lines . . . . to be frm without being rancorous,
to check Soviet expansion without making un
limited commitments to an anti-Soviet crusade
. . . to encourage the growth of the democratic
left . . . . Men like Ben Cohen, Dean Acheson,
Charles Bohlen [ all members of the CFR] have
tried to work out details and whip up support
for this admittedly risky program .
_
' 1I)
Page 335
Ionaa|og:oa|oeote:soos|osoc|a||sto:gao|-
zat|oos, I |ave|oc|catec aaow|oa:e aeabe:s
o|t|eCoaoc||ooIo:e|goke|at|oos (CIk, . To-
get|e: w|t| a we| o| |ote:|oc||og o:gao|zat|oos,
t|eCIk|as|ecoaet|e |ov|s|||egove:oaeot o|
t|eLo|tec tates T|e CIk |s t|e coot:o| ceote:
o| o:gao|zat|oos :oaot|og soc|a||sa.(13)
1o Aagast, l :, Coostaot|oe :owo, soc|-
catecco|aao|st,:eo:tec|:oamao|c|,Ge:aao,
oo ov|et |aos |o: sabve:s|oo aoc cooqaest o|
Lat|o Aae:|ca. m: :owo got ||s |o|o:aat|oo
|:oaaaaow|o|ac:eceot||eeoa||g|o|c|a|
|o t|e coaaao|st gove:oaeot o| Czec|os|ova|-
|a (14)
T|oag| |ece|ectec |:oacoaaao|sabecaase
|ecoa|coo |ooge:eoca:et|e||es,|ot:|gaes, aoc
t:eac|e:|es o|coaaao|sts, t|e Czec| |e|tt|at|e
|ac j o|oec t|e |os|og s|ce w|eo |e 1ec to t|e
West Cocaao|sa w||| w|o, t|e|o:ae:coaaa-
o|st o|c|a| asse:tec, becaase Weste:o |eace:s
( a:t|ca|a:| |o t|e Lo|tec tates, do not want
to believe t|att|eov|etsa:e|aoo|ogtocooqae:
t|e wo:|c K:ea||o |eace:s t||o| t|e Lo|tec
tates, aoce: :eseot |eace:s||, |s actaa|||e|-
|og coaaao|sts ac||evewo:|c cooqaest , bat t|e
K:ea||oaoce:staocsaocexectstoken oos|t|oo
|:oa Lo|tec tates o||t|ca| |eace:s.(14)
To :es:o:e t|e|: coost|tat|ooa| kea|||c aoc
savesacceec|og geoe:at|oos |:oa t|e scoa:ge o|
coaaao|sa,Aae:|caos|aveatwo|o|ctas| ( l ,
to |o|o:a t|ease|ves aoc ot|e:s aboat w|at |s
|e|og cooe, w|o |s co|og|t, aoc |ow, aoc ( . j
toaset|e|:|oow|ecgeo||t|ca||,|ose|ect|ogaoc
e|ect|og coost|tat|ooa||sts to ||g| o||t|ca| o|ce.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Revolutionary Radicalism: Part One - Subversive Movements,
Report of the Joint Legislative Committee of the State of New
York Investigating Seditious Activities, Albany, 1920, Two
Volumes, pp. 41-86; 505-9, 41 3-93 ; 145-86; 1 1 19-20, 1 247-50;
1 280, 629-30; 1088; 1 101 , 1 979-89; 1 5 18-20
( 2 ) Fabianism in the Political Life of Britain, 1919- 1930, by Sister
M. Margaret Patricia McCarran, second edition, The Heritage
Foundation, Inc., 1954, 61 2 pp.
( 3 ) Keynes at Harvard: Economic Deception as a Political Credo,
Veritas Foundation, P. O. Box 340, New York, New York
10005, 1 14 pp.
( 4) The L.I.D.-Fifty Years of Democratic Education, 1905- 1955,
by Mina Weisenberg, League for Industrial Democracy, 1 1 2 East
19th Street, New York, New York 1 0003
( 5 ) Revolution in Mississippi, SPecial Report, by Tom Hayden,
Students for a Democratic Society, 1962, 27 pp.
( 6 ) For details on communist influence in SNCC and the civil
rights movement, see the civil rights packet of 14 Dan Smoot
Reports, 1 packet $2.00.
( 7 ) "Subverters vs. Subverters," by Fulton Lewis, Jr., The Shreve
port Journal, April 19, 1965
( 8) Ame,icans for Democratic Action-Its Origin, Aims, and
Character, and Its Designs Upon the Demonalic Patty, Staff of
the Senate Republican Policy Committee, April 19, 1955
( 9) "The ADA: lts Impact on the New Frontier," series of articles
by Robert T. Hartmann, The Los Angeles Times, September
3-8, 10, 1961
( 10 ) Americans for Democratic Action, by Clifton Brock with in
troduction by Max Lerner, Public Affairs Press, 1962, 229 pp.
( 1 1 ) Speech by U. S. Representative Bruce Alger ( Rep., Tex. ) ,
COllgressional Record, May 28, 1963, pp. 9086-98 ( daily)
( 1 2 ) Newsletter of U. S. Representative Richard H. Poff ( Rep., Va. ) ,
November 4 , 1963
( 1 3 ) The Invisible Govemment, by Dan Smoot, 1962, 250 pp. ; price:
clothbound $4.00, pocketbook $1 . 00
( 14) "Soviet Plans i n Latin America," by Constantine Brown, The
Evening Stal, Washington, D. c., August 31 , 1963
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcat,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution a a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadct.
Page 336 The Dan Smoot Report, October 18, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 42)

M
I
_
I Smoot leport
Vol. 1 1 , No. 43 (Broadcast 531 ) October 25, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
THE E DUCATI ON CART E L
\o1e: ea: Ceost|tat|eo, we caooet |ega|| |ave a |e1e:a| ageoc w||c| 1|:ects a oat|eoa|
e1acat|eosstea, et, t|eL. . C|||ce e|1acat|eo |s :a|1| |ecea|og sac| ao ageoc. le: ex-
aa|e, t|e l! |a1get e| t|e L C|ce e| 1acat|eo was s+. , ,ccc, ' |ts |a1get |e:
t|e ca::eot asca| ea: |s sl , ,,ccc. Itsa|as :
Io ma, i ., t|e L C|ce e| 1acat|eo a|||s|e1Education For Freedom and World Un
derstanding. l:ea age . .
"Our fundamental goal is a progressive nation in a peaceful world . . . . Achieving this objective
demands understanding of and commitment to the proposition that education is a primary in
strument for social advancement and human welfare."

W|at|aeoe1 te |oew|e1ge, sc|e|a:s||, 1|sc|||oe,|ote|||geoce :

J:a1|t|eoa| Aae:|cao e1acat|eo st:esse1 |a:1 we:|, |eoe:, 1at, se||:e||aoce w|t| D|v|oe
ga|1aoce, C|:|st|ao t:a1|t|eos, |o1|v|1aa||sa.
Itwasoeteas. at |t 1eve|ee1 g:eataeo ao1 weaeosta:1 |o1|v|1aa||sts w|e (w|t|eat
|e1e:a| a|1 e: |e:e|goa|1, t:aos|e:ae1t|e|ac|wa:1 ao1 ao1e:1eve|ee1 Aae:|cao w||1e:oess
|ote t|e aest |:a|t|a| oat|eo |o |.ste:.
)e|o P|e:eot was a |eao1|og |at|e: e| a|||c e1acat|eo |o Aae:|ca H|s National Reader,
e:|g|oa|| a|||s|e1 |o i :, was ase1 |e: yea:s |o g:aaaa: sc|ee|s t|:eag|eat t|e Lo|te1
tates. Io t|e:e|ace te ||sg:aaaa:sc|ee| text|ee|, )e|o P|e:eot saaae1 a ||s |1eas a|eat
e1acat|eo |e:t|e c|| |1:eo e|Aae:|ca
"This country has political institutions . . . which the men of each successive generation must
uphold. But this they cannot do, unless they are early made to understand and value them . . . .
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.00-each price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texa delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Clas mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproucion Permited.
Page 337
"Our country, both physically and morally, has
a character of its own. Should not something of
that character be learned by its children while at
school? Its mountains, and prairies, and lakes,
and rivers, and cataracts, its shores and hill-tops,
that
.
,ere early made sacred by the dangers, and
saCrifIces, and deaths, of the devout and the dar
ing-it does seem as if these were worthy of being
held up, as objects of interest, to the young eyes
th

t . .
:
are ope
.
ning upon them; and worthy of
bemg lInked, wIth all their sacred associations,
to the young affections, which, sooner or later,
must be bound to them, or they must cease to be
(what they now are) the inheritance and abode of
a free people."( 3)
Io t|e latte: |al| o| t|e i t| Ceota:, aost
Aae:|caosc|oo|sase1McGufey'S Readers (coa-
|le1 | W||||aa H. mcGae, aoot|e: o| t|e
|oao1|og |at|e:s o| a|l|c e1acat|ooj .
"McGuffey's Readers were more than readers:
while learning to read, the beginning student was
absorbing doses of the vitamins of moral law and
principles of behavior . . . .
"The books . . . . emphasized the identity of the
moral and natural law, defined the Christian
fundamentals from which sprang the social vir
tues of truthfulness, temperance, modesty, kind
ness, and tolerance . . . 4"( 4)
\|||e |a:1 |o1|v|1aa||sts, :o1acts o| t:a-
1|t|ooa| Aae:|cao e1acat|oo, we:e |a|l1|og t|e
oat|oo, t|oag|tst:eaas o| t|e oat|oo we:e |e|og
o||ate1 |o :ose:oas ao1 sett|e1 :eg|oos, |
soae |ote||ectaals w|o we:e |ll at ease |o t|e
v|go:oas.1a:|og|||eo|Aae:|caao1w|o, t|e:e
|o:e, :ea1|| :esoo1e1 to t|e t|:e1, co|ca|, ao1
s|c|lsoc|a||st|||oso||ao:te1 |:oaa:oe.
)o|o Dewe was ooe o| t|ese, ao1 |e, ao:e
t|aoaoot|e:,|s:esoos|||e|o:|:|og|ogsoc|a||st
t|eo:ao1 :evolat|oo to Aae:|caoe1acat|oo.
T|egoa| o|a C|:|st|ao |s to ta|e t|e |ao1 o|
Go1 ao1 a|| ||ase|| a|ove t|e 1al| |eve| o|
ae1|oc:|tto stao1 oo a |ooac|e o| s|:|taal
g:owt| ao1 |o1|v|1aa| accoal|s|aeot. To
Deve,t||swas:eoste:oasDewe|sa|sacoa
||oat|oo o| soc|a||st o||t|ca| t|eo: ao1 ao1e:o
sc|o|og it sco:os |o1|v|1aa||sa, |o|1|og t|at
t|e:oe: a|c o| t|e ||o|og|ca| o:gao|sa cal|e1
Page 338
man |s to lose ||s |o1|v|1aal|t | o1|og ac-
cetaoce ao1 a|so:t|oo |o t|e aass. T|e :o-
g:ess|ve e1acat|oo Dewe :ecoaaeo1e1 |s |o
teo1e1 to aa|e aeo ao1 woaeo |aceless |acto:s
|oacoot:olle1ao1leve|le1-1owoaasso||aaao|
t.( 5)
Io i c!,)o|oDewe|ecaae|ea1o|Teac|e:s
Collegeat Colaa||a Lo|ve:s|tw|e:e ||s |1eas
|ave aol1e1 t|e t||o||og o| lea1|og Aae:|cao
e1acat|oo|sts eve: s|oce W|eo Dewe :et|:e1
|o lc, ||s 1|sc||es we:e :ea:e1 to ca:: oo
t|e 1:|ve |o: :og:ess|ve e1acat|oo.
: Ha:ol1 C. kagg was a |ea1|og Dewe
1|sc||e lo i , kagg w:ote The Great Tech
nolo gy, a |oo| |o: teac|e:s. kagg tol1 teac|e:s
t|at Aae:|ca aast |e coove:te1 |oto a soc|al|st
1|ctato:s|| He 1|1 oot, o| coa:se, at |t t|at
||aotl He sa|1 we aast |ave a oew gove:o
aeot w|t| a|le:va1|og owe:s to |ao ao1
:ega|atet|el|veso|t|eeo|eao1 t|e ecoooa
o| t|e oat|oo

'
kagg sa|1 teac|e:s |a1 t|e |ao:taot j o| o|
coo1|t|oo|og a oew a|||ca|o1 |o: t|e oew
soc|a| o:1e:.

'
Io all, kagg w:ote l! teac|e:s' ga|ces, l4
sta1eotwo:||oo|s, ao1 i!sta1eottext|oo|s.H|s
wo:|wasa:t|aoaoce1|t|ekoc|e|elle:Ioao-
1at|oo,( 7) ooeo|t|etaxexeat|oao1at|oosw||c|
sao:tt|eCoaoc||ooIo:e|gokelat|oos ( CIkj .
T|e CIk |st|e coot:o|ceote: o| ao |ote:|oc||og
we| o| o:gao|zat|oos w||c| oe:ate to soc|al|ze
t|e Lo|te1 :tatesao1 w||c| coost|tate t|e |o
v|s|||e gove:oaeot o| oa: oat|oo( 8)
:|x o| kaggs text|oo|s, cal|e1 t|e Building
America se:|es, we:e sooso:e1 | t|e Nat|ooal
1acat|ooAssoc|at|oo. i !c,ao:et|ao: ...,
... Building America |oo|swe:e|oase|oAae:|
caoa|||csc|oo|sT|e:tateo|Ca|||o:o|aoal|
|aooe1t|ea, t|eCa|| |o:o|a|eg|s|at|vecoaa|ttee
:eo:t|og
" [ The Building Ameica books do] not present
a true historical background of American history
and progress . . . the cartoons and pictures ap
pearing in said books belittle American states
men, who have been . . . heroes of American
T
h
e Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 25, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 43)
tradition and . . . idealized by the American peo
ple; yet . . . the Building Ameica series glam
orizes Russian statesmen and [ is ] replete with
pictures which do great credit to these leaders of
Russian thought . . . . [ The] books contain pur
posely distorted references favoring Communism,
and life in Soviet Russia . . . . "( 7)
T|e ao l:aoc|sco oa:1 o| 1acat|oo |oao1
t|at kaggs |oo|s |o: sc|oo| c|||1:eo 1eoy a||
ao:a| |aw, t|at t|ey a:eaot|:e||g|oas, ao1 t|at,
|yacoostaotea|as|s oooa:oat|ooa|1e|ects,
t|ey teo1 to wea|eo t|e sta1eots |ove |o: ||s
coaot:y, :esect |o: |ts ast, ao1 coo1eoce |o
|ts |ata:e. ( 7)
1: Geo:ge Coaots (aoot|e: jo|o Dewey
1|sc||e, |e|e1 o:gao|ze t|e Coaa|ss|oo oo
oc|a|ta1|eso|t|eAae:|caoH|sto:|ca|Assoc|a
t|oo, 1e1|cate1 to a|o||s||og t:a1|t|ooa| e1aca-
t|oo |y c|aog|og ca::|ca|a, text|oo|s, ao1 teac|
|og tec|o|qaes T|e Coaa|ss|oo was oaoce1
|y a s!c,ccc g:aot :oa t|e Ca:oeg|e Co:o:a
t|oo,(7) aoot|e: taxexeat o:gao|zat|oo w||c|
sao:ts t|e Coaoc|| oo lo:e|go ke|at|oos(8)
T|e Coaa|ss|oo :ecoaaeo1e1 t|at coa:ses |o
||sto:y, ecoooa|cs,c|v|cs,ao1geog:a|y|ecoa
||oe1 |oto ooe coa:se ca||e1 soc|a| sta1|es,
w|t|ea|as|soosoc|a| o:coo|cto|aasses
|1eas ma|ota|o|ogt|att|eageo|Aae:|cao|o1|
v|1aa||sa was 1|ogao1 aast |e :e|ace1 w|t|
asoc|a||st( co||ect|v|st , oat|oo,t|eCoaa|ss|oo
sa|1.
"Cumulative evidence supports the conclusion,
that, in the United States as in other countries,
the age of individualism and laissez faire in
economy and government is closing and that a
new age of collectivism is emerging."
"As to the specific form which this 'collectiv
ism,' this integration and interdependence, is
taking and will take in the future, the evidence
at hand is by no means clear or unequivocal . . . .
Almost certainly it will involve a larger measure
of compulsory as well as voluntary cooperation
of citizens in the conduct of the complex national
economy, a corresponding enlargement of the
functions of government, and an increasing state
intervention in fundamental branches of economy
previously left to the individual discretion and
initiative-a state intervention that in some in-
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 25, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 43)
stances may be direct and mandatory and in
others indirect and facilitative. In any event the
Commission is convinced by its interpretation of
available empirical data that the actually inte
grating economy of the present day is the fore
runner of a consciously integrated society in
which individual economic actions and individual
property rights will be altered and abridged."
:|t|s| soc|a||st |ea1e: Ha:o|1 ). Las|| sa|1o|
t|e Coaa|ss|oo s :eo:t
"At bottom, and stripped of its carefully neu
tral phrases, the report is an educational program
for a Socialist America. "( 7}
Jo|o Dewey :ov|1e1 t|e :at|ooa|e H|s 1|s
c||es sa||e1 t|e tec|o|qaes ao1t|etext|oo|s.
l|oaoc|e:s o|t|e|ov|s|||egove:oaeotata t|e
aooey Ao1t|e:og:aatocoove:tAae:|ca |oto
a soc|a||st oat|oo |y co::at|og a|||c e1acat|oo
was |o:aa||y |egao |o t|e a|1 l c' s.
Io l , a|||c sc|oo|s o| New Yo:| C|ty
sta:te1 a1ot|og tec|o|qaes ao1 text|oo|s o|
Dewey|sa.
y l !, aaoy ( | |ootaostj sc|oolsysteas|o
Aae:|ca|a1|eeocoove:te1,|ow|o|eo:|oa:t,
to Dewey s :og:ess|v|sa
ylc,caoyAae:|caoa:eotswe:e|ecoa|og
awa:e t|at oa: |a|a|oas|y exeos|ve e1acat|ooa|
systea was g:a1aat|og yoaog eo|e w|o coa|1
oot se||, w:|te a co::ect seoteoce, wo:| s|a|e
a:|t|aet|c:o||eas,o::ea1w|t|ao1e:stao1|og,
w|o|a1oot|eeo1|sc|||oe1|owo:||a||ts , ao1
w|o we:e |goo:aot o| t|e ||sto:y ao1 t:a1|t|oos
o| t|e|: owo coaot:y
Co etea|e: ., :, Lt Geoe:a| Lew|s .
He:s|ey, 1|:ecto: o| se|ect|ve se:v|ce :e|ease1
ga:esoo1:a|t:ej ect|oosw||c|:evea|t|atao:e
t|ao|a||o|a||Aae:|caoaa|es|etweeot|eages
o| l ao1.: a:e aot |o:a|||ta:yse:v|ce,aeota|-
|y, |ys|ca||y,o:ao:a||y(9)
A|| ||aae |o:t||s coo1|t|oo caooot |e |ace1
oooa:a|||csc|oo|sao1co||eges.Yet,aost1:a|t
age aeo to1ay |ave |eeo ao:e exose1 to t|e
|oaeoce o| oa: sc|oo|s t|ao to t|e |oaeoce o|
aoy ot|e: |ost|tat.oos |ooa: soc|et. T|ey a:e o|
ageoe:at|oow|osesc|oo||ogwas:esc:||e1ao1
Page 339
1|:ecte1 |y jo|o Dewey e1acat|oo|sts w|o iee|
t|at sc|oo|s s|oa|1 |e g|veo tota| :esoos|||||ty
io:t|e t:a|o|og oi yoat|, w|t| a:eots :e|egate1
to t|e :o|e oi sa|y|ogt|e c|||1:eo ao1 t|e tax
aooey, ao1 oi sao:t|og w|ateve: t|e e1aca
t|oo|sts:esc:||e.
jo|o Dewey e1acat|oo|sts |ave 1:|veo ia:
towa:1 t|e|: goa| oi e||a|oat|og aca1ea|c 1|sc|
||oeao1 |as|c|ea:o|ogi:oa a|||c sc|oo|s-oi
1eve|o|og a oat|ooa||ycoot:o| |e1 sc|oo| systea
w|ose :|aa:y a:ose |s oot to e1acate yoaog
eo|e as |o1|v|1aa|s, |at to :ea:e t|ea eo
aasse io: gove:oaeot:ov|1e1 c:a1|etot|e
g:ave seca:|ty |o t|e oew soc|a||st o:1e:.
J |oag|t|eie1e:a|gove:oaeot|assao:te1
t||s1:|vew|t|taxaye:saooey,ie1e:a|ageoc|es
|ovo|ve1 |ave |eeo 1oa|oate1 ao1 |e1 |y jo|o
Dewey e1acat|oo|sts outside oigove:oaeot. T|e
ooogove:oaeota| o:gao|zat|oo w||c| |as 1ooe
t|e aost to :oaote jo|o Deweys t|eo:|es, ao1
to 1oa|oate t|e ie1e:a|gove:oaeotsaocoost|ta
t|ooa| act|v|t|es |o e1acat|ooa| aatte:s, |s t|e
Nat|ooa| 1acat|oo Assoc|at|oo (NAj .
T|e NA wo:|s c|ose|y w|t| t|e L. Cmce
oi1acat|oosoc|ose|y,|oiact,t|atL . Coa
a|ss|ooe:s oi1acat|oosoaet|aesaea: aoa||e
toiaoct|oow|t|oatNA a:ova|. lo:exaa|e,
w|eoD:.te:||ogm.mcma::|o:es|goe1asL .
Coaa.ss|ooe: oi 1acat|oo | o etea|e:, l :.
( aite: se:v|og s||g|t|y ao:e t|ao ooe yea: j , t|e
:ess att:||ate1 ||s :es|goat|oo to t|e iact t|at
|e coa|1 oot get a|oog w|t| t|e NA. A|oat
c,ccc oi t|e l ,cc,ccc a|||c sc|oo| teac|e:s
|o Aae:|ca a:e aea|e:s oi t|e NA, |at D:.
mcma::|o says t|e NA |s oot:esoos.ve to .ts
aea|e:s||, w||c| |s aao|a|ate1 |oto :a||e:
staa|og o||c|es ao1 :eso|at|oos :ea:e1 |y a
saa|| g:oa oi NA execat|ves. He accases t|e
NA oi 1oa|oat|og state e1acat|oo assoc|at|oos,
ao1 c|a:ges t|at t|e NA |s oot |ote:este1 |o
||g|e: e1acat|oo, |s coo| to t|e :|vate sc|oo|s,
anu is pathologically opposed to the parochial
sc|oo|s. (
l
O) eio:e :es|go|og as L . Coaa|s
Page 340
s|ooe:oi1acat|oo, D:. mcma::|oto|1W||||aa
G Ca::, |ea1 oi t|e NA
.
"You

nd I head up the biggest bureaucracies

m Washmgton. NEA has all of the bureaucratic
sho

tcomings and is in danger of moving toward

natIOnal control of education, not by the Federal
Government but by the NEA."(
l
O}
T|eNAexe:ts |ts |oaeoceootoo|y t|:oag|
gove:oaeot ageoc|es, |at |o ot|e: ways keaea
|e:, t|eNAwas |a:ge|y:esoos|||eio:gett|og
aoe |ao ,cc

,ccc co|es oi Ha:o|1 C kaggs

Butldmg Amenca |oo|sase1|oa|||csc|oo|s
|oo|s w||c|we:eeveotaa||y|aooe1|yt|etate
oi Ca||io:o|a as :ocoaaao|st, sa|ve:s|ve oi
Aae:|cao |1ea|s.( 7)
T.e NA sooso:e1 The American Way of
Busmess io: ase |y teac|e:s as soa:ce aate:|a|.
1||sa|||cat|oowasioaoce1 |yt|ekoc|e|e||e:
Geoe:a| 1acat|oo oa:1, ao1 was w:|tteo |y
Cs|a: Laoge ao1 A||a P. Le:oe: Laoge was a
:oiesso: at t|e Lo|ve:s|ty oi C||cago, |eio:e
:eooaoc|og ||s L. c|t|zeos|| to |ecoae ao
omc|a|oit|ecoaaao|stgove:oaeotoiPo|ao1.(7)
The American Way of Business, sooso:e1|yt|e
NA, :ecoaaeo1e1
-that all banks, credit institutions, and insur
ance companies be nationalized (that is, con
fiscated by the federal government and operated
under public ownership) ;
-that all basic natural resources (mines, oil
fields, timber, coal, and so on) be nationalized;
-that special courts "might" be created to
oversee all economic activities, and given enough
power to overrule laws of Congress, of state legis
latures, of local governments. ( 7)
1|eNat|ooa| 1acat|oo Assoc|at|oo |as soo
so:e1ao1:ecoaaeo1e1aaoysoc|o|ogytext|oo|s
w||c| |ave o|sooe1 t|e a|o1s oi ||g| sc|oo|
ao1co||egesta1eotst|:oag|oatt|e|ao1.Iol l ,
D:. A. H Ho||s oi t|e Lo|ve:s|ty oi Peoosy|
vao|a:ev|ewe1ao:et|aol ccsoc|o|ogytext|oo|s
|e|ogase1|oAae:|cao||g|sc|oo|sao1co||eges.
Heioao1t|at7-oit|ese|oo|s (aaoyoit|ea
:ecoaaeo1e1|yt|eNAj we:es|aote1toiavo:
a collectivist (i. e. , soci al i st
)
economy |o :eie:-
eocetoAae:|cast:a1|t|ooa|i:eeeote::|seecooo
The Dan Smoot Report, Ocobr 25, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 43)
ay,aoc :|a::|eyeveoa::ac|ec:el|g|oo,sagges:
|og :|a: ays:|c|sa |e :eaovec |:oa :el|g|oas
coc::|oesso :|a::e||g|oocao|eaoce:o|zecaoc
:e|a:ec :o oa: aoce:o co|lec:|ve soc|e:y(7)
T|oag|NAo|c|a|sceoy:|a::|eassoc|a:|oo
|sa:eac|e:sao|oo,aocc|a|a:|eycooo:acvoca:e
:eac|e:s s::||es, :|e NA oe:a:es as a g|gao:|c
ao|oow||c|v|::aal|y|o:cesaea|e:s||ooaaoy
:eac|e:s,w||c|assaaesaa:|o:|:y:o|a:ga|ow|:b
sc|ool|oa:cs a|oa:ol|c|es, w||c| ases :eac|e:s
s::||esaoc|oyco::s:o |o:cesc|ool c|s::|c:s,coa
aao|:|es, o: eo:|:e s:a:es :o coaly w|:| NA
w|s|es. Coaell|og :eac|e:s :o j o|o :|e NA
aga|os::|e|:w||||s cooe sa|:|y, |oc|:ec:ly. :|oce
aos: a|||c sc|ool aca|o|s::a:o:s |e|oog :o :|e
NA, aaoy :eac|e:s |eel :|a: NA aea|e:s||
|sao aoso|eo, aow:|::eo, aoo|c|al-|a:oeces
sa:y:eqa|:eaeo: |o: ea|oyaeo:.
(11)
NAcollec:|ve|a:ga|o|ogw|:||oa:cso|eca
ca:|oo |s ca|lec professional negotiations. NA
:eac|e:ss::||esa:ecal|ecsanctions. IoNovea|e:,
l z, :|e NA Class:ooa Teac|e:s Na:|ooal
::acy Coo|e:eoce oo P:o|ess|ooa| Nego:|a:|oos
a|l|s|eca :eo::oo :o|ess|ooa|oego:|a:|oos
say|og, aaoog o:|e: :||ogs .
"Professional education associations [ meaning,
of course, the NEA and its various divisions and
affiliates] have the right to participate with
boards of education in decision making . . . . re
garding personnel practices, working conditions,
fringe and nonwage benefits, salaries, employ
ment standards, inservice education of personnel,
class size, teacher turnover, communications with
in the school system, curriculum planning, and
teaching methods."(ll)
Cooce:o|og saoc:|oos, :|eNA :eo:: says
"Sanctions are a means to impel an object to
ward moral action. In education it is moral that
a community should support its schools; that
school boards will discharge their functions with
integrity and impartiality; that administrators
will use the procedures essential for the demo
cratic administration of good schools; that teach
ers will make every reasonable effort to
p
rovide
the best possible learning experiences for stu
dents. Against those who are immoral by this
standard, teacher organizations Ilay iIlpOSC sanc
tions."
(11)
The Dan Smoot Report, Ocobr 25, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 43)
Io s|o::, :|e NA cecla:es |: |aao:al |o: a
sc|ool sys:ea :o c|so|ey NA coaaaocs, aoc
ases saoc:|oos :o coael :|e ao:al ac:|oo | :
wao:s. I: |aoses saoc:|oos |y :ecoaaeoc|og
:|a: sc|oo| :eac|e:s aoc aca|o|s::a:o:s |oyco:: a
sc|oo| sys:ea s|og|ec oa: |o: ao|s|aeo:.
:oae:|aes.NAsaoc:|oos|ac|:e, as|oL|::le
La|e, Ca|||o:o|a. T|e L|::|e La|e coo::ove:sy
|as:ec :|:ee o: |oa: yea:s, |eg|oo|og |o l
w|eoa:eo:s|ecaaegeoe:allya|a:aec:|a::|e|:
c|||c:eo we:ego|og :|:oag| :|e a|l|c sc|oo|s
w|:|oa:acqa|:|ogeveo:|e:ac|aeo:s o|lea:o|og
|o se|l|og, :eac|og, w:|:|og, a:|:|ae:|c, o: aoy
o:|e:acacea|cc|sc|||oe.A|:e:coos|ce:a|leaco,
:|e sc|ool |oa:c aoc a oew sae:|o:eoceo: oi
sc|oo|se||a|oa:ecaac|o|:|e:og:ess|veeca-
ca:|oo oooseose |:oa L|::|e La|e sc|ools aoc
|o|:|a:ec a :og:aa o| |as|c ecaca:|oo. ::aceo:
ac||eveaeo: :ose, aoc :|e L|::le La|e sc|ools
sooo acqa|:ec ao eov|a|le :ea:a:|oo.
( 12)
NAecaca:|oo|s:s :eseo:ec:|ec|aoge. I:was
:ej ec:|ooo|ecaca:|ooal :|eo:|es:|eecaca:|oo|s:s
|ac|eeo sooso:|og|o:a geoe:a:|oo, |:was ce
aoce o| :|e ecaca:|oo|s:s assaaec aa:|o:|ty :o
c|c:a:e :|e o||c|es o| a|l|c sc|oo|s. T|e Cal|
|o:o|a Teac|e:s Assoc|a:|oo aoc :|e L|::le La|e
Teac|e:s Assoc|a:|oo|aosec saoc:|oos ooL|::le
La|e sc|ools T||s sol|c|ec a|l|c sao:: |o:
:|e|as|cecaca:|oo:og:aa :oae:eac|e:s,o|ey
| ogNA:ecoaaeoca:|oos,|oyco::ecL|::leLa|e
:c|oo|s , |a:aaoya:eo:s coos|ce:ec :|| saoac
vao:age. |::eaovec|:oaL|::leLa|esc|ools:o
g:ess|veecaca:|oo :eac|e:s w|o we:e a l|a||l|:y
:o :|esc|oolsaoyway.
(12)
Io may, i!, :|e L:a| caca:|ooAssoc|a:|oo
|aosec saoc:|oos oo a|| a|l|c sc|oo|s |oL:a|,
|o|og :o |o:ce :|e gove:oo: :o call a sec|al
sess|oo o| :|e |eg|s|a:a:e :o :a|se :eac|e:s sal-
a:|es. T|e ecaca:|oo|s:s c|c oo: ac||eve :|e|:
o|j ec:|ve,|a:|e|::|ey|acga|oecaac||avo:a|le
oa:|ooa| a|l|c|:y.
Io l , NA ecaca:|oo|s:s |o:cec :|e eole
o| C|la|oaa :o coaly w|:| :|e ecaca:ioo|s:s
ceaaocs Io:|es:|ogo|i ,C|la|oaavo:e:s
( eocoa:agec | :|e Gove:oo: o| :|e ::a:e\ :e
j ec:ec a :oosec sales :ax | oc:ease :o :a|se
Page 341
teac|e:ssa|a:|es.CoHayl l , l , t|eNAaoc
t|eCA (C||a|oaacacat|ooAssoc|at|ooj |a
osec saoct|oos oo C||a|oaasc|oo|s a:g|og
sc|oo|teac|e:sto|oycottt|etateCoetea|e:
i!, l , C||a|oaa vote:s a:ovec a |aw e:
a|tt|og |oca| tax |ev|es to |o|ste: sc|oo| oaoc
|og.( 14) Coetea|e: l ,t|eNAaoct|eCA
| ||tec t|e| :saoct|oos.( 15)
Io Ccto|e:, i:, t|e Chicago Sun-Times a|-
||s|ecaoec|to:|a|w||c|saasaNAa|asaoc
accoa||s|aeots
"That the National Education Association . . .
advocates Federal aid has surprised us at times.
But no longer. For control-real control over the
Nation's children-is being shifted rapidly to the
NEA. That organization has about completed the
job of cartelizing public school education under
its own cartel.
"It is doing so under an organization known
as the National Council for Accreditation of
Teachers Education, an agency whose governing
council is tightly NEA controlled . . . . The
manner in which the NEA is usurping parental
prerogatives by determining the type of educa
tion ofered . . . . is . . . very simple: control
the education and hiring of teachers.
"This is what the National Council for Ac
creditation of Teacher Education (NCATE, pro
nounced 'en-kate') has set out to do and what, to
a considerable extent, it has accomplished. Most
public school administrators belong to NEA. In
creasingly public school administrators hire only
teachers who have received their training in
NCA TE-approved institutions.
"The absurd result of this policy is illustrated
by the Carleton College episode. Without a
doubt, Carleton . . . is one of the Nation's out
standing
.
colleges. Academically, it probably has
no supenor.
"Yet N CA TE initially refused to approve
Carleton's program of teacher education. Carle
ton is a liberal arts college. Its students receive
fine training in the humanities and in other areas
which make for a well-rounded person. Its em
phasis is on education in the best sense of the
word. It provides a minimum education in teach
ing methods, an area of study on which NCA TE
places its emphasis.
"Carleton was refused NCATE accreditation
. . . [ Other schools with lower academic stand-
Page 342
ings ] were approved because their curriculums
contained a preponderance of courses having to
do with methods of teaching. Their students were
required to take courses in methods at the expense
of acquainting themselves with the subject they
were going to teach.
"Carleton refused to be traduced. It insisted
that education in content was more important
than education in teaching methods. It believed
knowledge of history was more important to a his
tory teacher than knowledge of procedure and
methods. It didn't contend that procedures and
methods were unimportant. It merely contended
they were secondary.
"Carleton's refusal to knuckle under resulted in
NCATE capitulation insofar as Carleton was con
cerned. But many fine colleges throughout the
Nation . . . . have to knuckle under, otherwise their
students who wish to be teachers would have dif
ficulty getting jobs, the NEA cartel being what it
is. So the NEA is now dictating to colleges what
they will teach . . . .
"NEA has no apprehension regarding Federal
control of public schools as a consequence of
Federal aid. It has control itself. It is extending
that control over colleges and universities. In the
NEA scheme of things it will be a simple matter
to extend control over whatever Washington
agency handles the funds.
"Professional organizations and accrediting
agencies have their proper places. But when they
become masters rather than servants of the people
who hire their members they have gone too
far."( 16
)
NA |as ooe o| t|e aost exeos|ve |o||y|og
oe:at|oos |o Was||ogtoo. Its |o||y|og |s oot
||a|te1 to as||og |eg|s|at|oo 1|:ect|y aect|og
sc|oo|s t|e NIA |s at ooe w|t| aooopol|st|c
ao|oos, :ac|a| ag|tat|oo o:gao|zat|oos, aoc ot|e:
|e|tw|ogg:oas|o|o||y|og |o:c|v||:|g|ts|eg|s
|at|oo, aot|ove:ty |aws,( 17) aoc ot|e: aocoost|
tat|ooa|aeasa:esw||c|a:et:aos|o:a|ogoa:|:ee
soc|ety |oto a soc|a||st c|ctato:s||p.
J |eNat.ooa|Coog:esso|Pa:eotTeac|e:As
soc|at|oos (PTAj geoe:a||y |o||ows t|e |e|tw|og
|eac o| t|e NA.(18) Loca| PTAs a:e coaosec
|a:ge|yo|a:eotsw|osePTAact|v|ty|s aoeo:t
The Dan Smoot Report, Octobr 25, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 43)
:o |e |e||a| , |a: :|e|: aea|e:s|| 1aes eoa||e
:|e oa:|ooa| o:gao|za:|oo :o sao:: :og:aas
|a:a|a|:o oa:|:eesoc|e:y.
\|e:eas:|eNA:esaaes:osea||o:a|oa:
cc,ccc:eac|e:sao1a1a|o|s::a:o:soo|:saea|e:
s|| :o|es, ao1 :|e oa:|ooa| PTA :esaaes :o
sea||o:soael .,ccc,ccca:eo:s,:|eNA (Na
:|ooa|:a1eo:Assoc|a:|oo, :esaaes:osea||o:
a|oa: i , cc,ccc s:a1eo:s :|:oag|oa: :|e oa:|oo.
T|eNAwas|o:ae1|o !,ao1e::|e |ea1
e:s|| o| . s:a1eo:s w|o |a1 a::eo1e1 a coa
aao|s:Wo:|1:a1eo:Coog:ess|oCzec|os|ova||a
:|e yea: |e|o:e, ao1 |a1 a::|c|a:e1 |o es:a|
||s||og :|e coaaao|s: Io:e:oa:|ooa| Lo|oo o|
:a1ec:s.
( 20, 21 )
T|e NA coos|s:eo:|y sao::s o|
j ec:|ves o| :|e coaaao|s: a::y, |oc|a1|og a1
a|ss|ooo|coaaao|s:C||oa:o:|eLN,a|o||:|oo
o|:|eHoaseCoaa|::eeooLoAae:|caoAc:|v|-
:|es,:eo:s::||es,s|:|os,aass|vec|v||1|so|e1|eoce,
s:a1eo: :|o:s.
(22)
T|e|ov|s|||egove:oaeo: (:|eCoacc||oolo:
e|go ke|a:|oos ao1 |:s oe:wo:| o| |oao1a:|oos
ao1o:|e:|o:e:|oc||ogo:gao|za:|oos , |as a |ao1
|o :|e NA, j as: as |: |a1 a |ao1 |o |o|:|a:|og
ao1 oaoc|og :|e :og:ess|ve e1aca:|oo 1:|ve
w||c| |as co::a:e1 e1aca:|oo |o :|e Lo|:e1
:a:es No:e soae o| :|e oa:|ooa| a1v|so:s o|
NA ka|| j acc|e, aea|e: o| Clk, o|
NAACP, ao1 o| Leagae |o: Io1as::|a| Deaoc
:acy. jo|o Cog|ey, s:a a1a|o|s::a:o: |o: lao1
lo: T|e kea|||c, ka|| mcG|||, a|||s|e: o|
Atlanta Constitution; Ha:o|1 . :asseo, Clk
aea|e: , C. me:e1|:| W||soo, omc|a| oi :|e
o|1 A:|ao:|c Lo|oo Coaa|::ee, kasse|| K|:|,
:esec:e1 |y |e|:w|oge:s as a |||oso|e: ao1
so|esaao o| conservatism. (23)
Remedies
o :eceo: yea:s, aaoy |oca| PT As |ave w|:|
1:awo |:oa:|eoa:|ooa|ao1s:a:eo:gao|za:|oos
Io soae a:eas, coose:va:|ves:ea||z|og :|a: |e|:
w|oge:s o: ao|o|o:ae1 e:soos |ave acqa|:e1
|ea1e:s||o||oca|PTAs|y1e|aa|:-a:ej o|o|og
ao1 wo:||ogac:|ve|y:o aa|e |oca| PTA g:oas
v|a: :|ey s|oa|1 |e
oaegoo1:eac|e:s a:e qa|::|og :|e NA ao1
|o:a|og |c1eeo1eo: |oca| g:oas W|eceooag|
:eac|e:s :e|e|, :|e |ase o| NAs owe: ao1 |o
aeoce w||| |e gooe
Yoaog Aae:|caos |o: l:ee1oa (YAl, |s ac
:|ve|y g|:|cg soc|a||s:coaaao|s: 1oc::|oes o|
:|e Na:|ooa| :a1eo: Assoc|a:|oo |o co||eges
:|:oag|oa::|eca:|ooAac|e:o|aa:e:|a|a|oa:
YAls ag|:aga|cs::|e|e|:w|ogNAcao|eo|
:a|oe1 |o:s cc |:oa :oNA, P. C ox :. l ,
|ooa|og:oo, Io1|aoa.
eyoo1 :|ese eo::s o| a:eo:s, :eac|e:s, ao1
s:a1eo:s :o w:es: coo::o| |:oa soc|a||s:|||e:a|s
w|o|ave:aooa:sc|oo|sao1co||eges |o:ageo
e:a:|oo,a||o|ass|oa|1wo:|:oe|ec::oCoog:ess
coos:|:a:|ooa||s:sw|ow|||coae|:|e|e1e:a|gov
e:oaeo::ow|:|1:aw|:oaa||aocoos:|:a:|ooa|ac
:|v|:|es|o:|eae|1o|e1aca:|oo.
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faclty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving
b
oth sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcst.
The Dan Smoot Report, October 25, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 43) Page 343
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Labor-H. E. W. Funds," Congressional Quarte"y Almanac for
1963, pp. 1 52-3
( 2 ) Repo1't from lPashington by U. S. Representative Richard H.
Poff (Rep. , Va. ) , September 27, 1965
( 3 ) The National Reader by John Pierpont, George F. Cool edge
Co., New York City and other companies in Massachusetts,
Maine, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Ken
tucky, and Louisiana, 28th Edition, 1 855, 277 pp.
( 4) Education for l hat? by Charles W. Coulter and Richard S.
Rimanocsy, Intercol legiate Society of Individualists, circa 1958,
39 pp.
( 5 ) "John Dewey's Theories of Education" by William F. Warde,
International Socialist Review, Winter, 1960 issue
( 6) lP hat's Happened to OU Schools by Rosalie M. Gordon,
America's Future, Inc., 1956
( 7) FouJldatiolls: Their Power ald Influelce by Rene A. Wormser,
Devin-Adair Company, New York City, 1958, 41 2 pp.
( 8 ) The Invisible Gove1ment by Dan Smoot, 1962, 2 50 pp.
(9) AP dispatch from Miami Beach, The Dallas Times Herald,
September 29, 1965, p. 5A
( 10) "McMurrin Insists He Quit To Teach" by Wallace Turner,
T he New York Times, October 20, 1962, p. 40
( 1 1 ) "National Education Association versus the School Boards"
by U. S. Representative John M. Ashbrook ( Rep., Ohio) , Con
gressional Record, June 25, 1963, pp. 10880-5 (daily)
( 1 2) The Little Lake Story, Report by Parents for Better Education,
4433 Crenshaw Blvd. , Los Angeles, Calif., 90043, September,
1962, 20 pp_
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- $ 1 .00
- $ 2.00
-$ .50
- $ 3.98
- $ 3.98
( 1 3 ) AP dispatch from Detroit, The Dallas Morning News, July
7, 1963, Sec. 1, p. 23; AP dispatch from Salt Lake City,
The Dallas Times Herald, May 20, 1964
( 14) AP dispatch from Washington, The Dallas Times Herald, May
1 1 , 1965, p. 8A; AP story from Oklahoma City, The Dallas
M01ing News, May 1 2, 1965, Sec. 1 , p. 1 0; "Oklahoma Acts
to Aid Teachers" by Donald Janson, The New YOtk Times,
May 1 6, 1965
( 1 5 ) AP dispatch from Oklahoma City, The Dallas Times Herald,
September 19, 1965, p. 26A
( 1 6) "The Education Cartel, " editorial from the Chicago Sun-Times,
placed in the CongreJsional Retard by U. S. Representative
Edward J. Derwinski ( Rep., Ill . ) , November 2, 1962, pp_
A8054-5 ( daily)
( 1 7) "Pressures on Congress," Congressional Quarterly l eekly Re
port, September 1 0, 1965, pp. 1 847-50
( 18) National Parent Teaclm', April, 1950 ( official publication of
the National PTA)
( 19) For additional information on the National PTA, see "The
National Parent Teachers Association," News and Views, Church
League of America, 422 N. Prospect Street, Wheaton, Il l .
60187, September, 1 959, 6 pp. ; Parents are Puppets of the P-TA,
Tarrant County Public Affairs Forum, P. O. Box 1 21 81 , Fort
Worth, Texas, 1963, 23 pp.
( 20 ) "American Youth - Today's Communist Target," Manion
Fo/tll, January 17, 1965
( 2 1 ) Guide to Subversive Organize/tions ald

Publications, U. S. House
of Representatives Document No. 398, 1962, pp. 91 , 1 79-80
( 22 ) "Student Congress Emphasizes Political Activism" by Donald
Janson, The New York Times, September 5, 1965, p. 45; "What
is the United States National Student Association ?" by U. S.
Representative John Bell Williams ( Dem. , Miss. ) , Congressional
Record, July 14, 1958, pp. 1 25 1 7-9 ( daily)
( 2 3 ) List of QatiODal advisors taken from letterhead, USN SA, May 2,
1961
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 344
The Dan Smoot Report, October 25, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 43)


M
1t1 Smoot Report
Vol. 1 1, No. 44 (Broadcast 532) November 1, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
KEY TO F RE E DOM
1ot|es:|ogoil ., Lo|te1 tee|Wo:|e:soi Aae:|ca (CIC, t|:eateoe1 a oat|oow|1e stee|
st:||e, |ecaaseaaoageaeot woa|1 ootaeetao|oo oac|a|s 1eaao1s io: |oc:ease1 wages, i:|oge
|eoeats, ao1 so oo. Co A:|| , i., P:es|1eotHa::y T:aaao o:1e:e1 t|e ec:eta:y oi Coa
ae:cetose|ze ao1 oe:ateaaj o:stee|a|||s |ot|e Lo|te1 tates 1:aaao s xecat|ve C:1e: sa|1
t|e|o1ast:ywas|e|ogoat|ooa||ze1 |oo:1e:,
"that we may be able to repel any and all threats against our national security and to fulfll our
responsibilities in the eforts being made throughout the United Nations and otherwise to bring
about a lasting peace -
Cojeoe ., l ., t|eL . a:eae Coa:t :a|e1, |o a s|x to t|:ee vote, t|at t|e se|za:e was
|||ega|, say|og a P:es|1eot |as oo coost|tat|ooa| aat|o:|ty to se.ze :|vate :oe:ty w|t||o t|e
Lo|te1 :tates w|t|oat :|o: coog:ess|ooa| aat|o:|zat| oo.
T|eL. Coost|tat|oo1oesooteaowe:Coog:essto aat|o:|zese|za:eoi:|vate:oe:ty, e|t|e:
to :oaote 1eieose o:to ia|a||coaa|taeotsto t|eLo|te1Nat|oos.
1:aaaos |||ega|act (t|oag|oa|||ae1|yt|e a:eaeCoa:t1ec|s|ooj seta:ece1eotio:iata:e
coot:o| oit|e stee| |o1ast:y |yt|eexecat|ve 1ea:taeot oi t|e U. :. gove:oaeot.
Co ma:c| | , i:. , Lo|te1 tee|wo:|e:s oi Aae:|ca ( AlLClC, ao1 t|e stee| |o1ast:y
aoooaoce1 ag:eeaeot oo oew coot:act te:as, t|:eeaoot|s|eio:et|e o|1 coot:actwasto ex|:e.
New i:|oge |eoeats w||c| stee| aaoaiacta:e:s g:aote1 t|e ao|oo cost a|oat teo ceots e: |oa:
e:wo:|e:, :a|s|og ea|oyaeot costs |y a|oat . e:ceot t|e a:st yea:. P:es|1eot ]o|o l. Keo
oe1y, w|o |a1 a:ge1 coot:act oegot|ato:s to :eac| ao ea:|y sett|eaeot, was j a|| |aot ove: t|e
o|v|oas|. ooo|oat|ooa:y sett|eaeot.( 2)
CoA:|| lc, l :.. t|eLo|te1 tates tee| Co:o:at|oo aoooaoce1 ao |aae1|ate |oc:ease oi
s|x 1o||a:s a too|ot|e:|ce oi stee| toaeet |oc:ease1:o1act|oocostscaase1|yt|eooo|oa-
t|ooa:y sett|eaeot Ct|e: |ea1|og stee| coaao|es aoooaoce1 s|a||a: :|ce |oc:eases. la:|oas,
P:es|1eot Keooe1y sa|1
"My father always told me that all businessmen were sons-of-bitches but I never believed it
till now."( 2)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewoo Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.0ch price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texa.
No Reproucion Permited.
Page 345
Cooce:o|og t|e ao|oo w||c| |a1 io:ce1 t|e
|oc:ease1costs:eqa|:|ogt|e:|ce|oc:eases,P:es|
1eotKeooe1ysa|1
"The Steel Workers Union can be proud that
it abided by its responsibilities in this agree-
ment . . . .
" [ The actions of the steel companies ] consti
tute a wholly unjustifable and irresponsible de
fance of the public interest. "( 2)
Co A:|| i , l ::, L. De|eose ec:eta:y
ko|e:tmcNaaa:aaoooaoce1t|at1e|eosecoo
t:acto:s ao1 sa||e:s |a1 |eeo o:1e:e1 to s|||t
t|e|:|ay|ogtocoaao|est|at|a1oot:a|se1stee|
:|ces A:t|a: j Go|1|e:g ( t|eo ec:eta:y o|
La|o: , wasseottoNew\o:|tocoo|e:w|t|stee|
oac|a|s tee| coaaoy oac|a|s, |ac|||og ao1e:
gove:oaeot :essa:e, caoce||e1 t|e aoooaoce1
:|ce|oc:eases( 2)
Io t|e saaae: o| l : , t|e Lo|te1 tee|
Wo:|e:s Lo|oo was aga|o t|:eateo|og a oat|oo
w|1e st:||e P:es|1eot Lyo1oo jo|osoo 1e
aao1e1 t|atstee| coaao|es coae tote:asw|t|
t|eao|oo, o:sae: t|e |a|| w:at| o|t|e |e1e:a|
gove:oaeot Co etea|e: , l :, P:es|1eot
jo|osoo aoooaoce1 t|at t|e coaao|es ao1 t|e
ao|oo|a1aet||s1eaao1s (w||c| |oc:easestee|
|o1ast:ywagecosts!. ceotsao|oa:j .
oae Aae:|caos |aag|e1 sa:1oo|ca||y a|oat
|ow jo|osoo got t|e cooseosas |e waote1 |o
t|e l: stee| 1|sate. 1|e:e we:e :eo:ts t|at
t|e P:es|1eot v|:taa||y o:1e:e1 t|eoegot|ato:s to
stay|oa:ooaatt|eW||teHoaseaot||t|eyaa1e
a sett|eaeot t|e P:es|1eot a:ove1 Co|aao|st
A:tac|wa|1|oowoas a|aao:|stw:otea
aoc|a:t|c|ea|oatt|eP:es|1eot|oc||ogt|eoego
t|ato:s |o a :ooa, 1eoy|og t|ea |oo1 ao1 wate:
ao1 catt|og o t|e a|: coo1|t|oo|og, aot|| t|ey
sa::eo1e:e1 to ||s 1eaao1s.
Io se:|oas ve|o, U. S. News & World Report
coaaeote1
"Strong-arm methods by White House in steel
indicate that there will be compulsory arbitra
tion of big disputes within the White House
itself in the future, with political infuence of
unions a factor in fxing the balance." ( 3)
Page 346
Assoc|ate1 P:ess oews aoa|yst jaaes ma:|ow,
a|so|ose:|oasve|o,a|aa1e1P:es|1eotjo|osoo's
|ote:veot|oo |o t|estee| 1|sate, say|og|t:oves
t|att|eAae:|caoeo|e1ooot:ea||ywaot|:ee
eote::|se, |ecaase |tw|||ootwo:|.(4)
J|as,we|avea::|ve1atastao1a:1|ao1aa:|
o| a|| ao1e:o soc|a||st 1|ctato:s||s t|e |ace
w|e:eaoooo||st|cao|oos,|av|og|eeoco11|e1
ao1 |avo:e1 |y gove:oaeot, |ecoae 1e |acto
|:aoc|es o|gove:oaeot.
We s|oa|1 :ev|ew soae o| t|e |ao1aa:|s we
|aveasse1|ot|e1esceotto oa: :eseotos|t|oo.
Iol :,A1aaa|t|,cotecoooa|st,a|||s|e1
Inquiry into Nature and Causes of the Wealth of
Nations, w||c| |s t|e c|ass|c stateaeot o| t|e
laiSez-iaire t|eo:y o| ecoooa|cst|e t|eo:y t|at
gove:oaeot s|oa|1 oot ae11|e |o t|e ecoooa|c
aa|:so|t|e eo|e, |ecaaseoat|ooa| :og:ess |s
|est a1vaoce1 |y |:ee1oa o| :|vate |o|t|at|ve
w|t||ot|e|oao1so|coaaoo|aw W|eoeo|e
a:e|e|t|:ee|ot|e|:ecoooa|cact|v|ty,t|eeo|e
eaect|ve|y :ega|ateao1coot:o| |as|oess act|v|t|es
o| ea|oye:s ao1 wo:|e:s1ooa|og to |ao|-
:atcy ao1 aoea|oyaeot t|ose w|o a|ase t|e
coosaa|og a|||c, :ewa:1|og t|ose w|o se:ve
coosaae:s we| |
Ioa |:eeaa:|etecoooay, eac|coosaae:votes
|o: t|e :o1act o| ||s c|o|ce w|t| eve:y eooy
|eseo1sP:o1ace:saastcoaete|o:coosaae:s
aooey |y oe:|og t|e aost att:act|ve :o1act o:
se:v|ceatt|e|owestcost.1|esysteacaoootwo:|
e:|ect|y, |oweve:, || gove:oaeot |ote:veoes to
|avo:, o:to |o||||t, t|eecoooa|cact|v|tyo| aoy
a:t|ca|a: g:oa o| ea|oye:s o: wo:|e:s.
1|e Aae:|cao kea|||c, w|t| a coost|tat|ooa|
systea t|at |oao1 t|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot 1owo
w|t| c|a|os o| sec||ic ||a|tat|oo, ao1 :eqa|:e1
eqaa| t:eataeot o| a|| c|t|zeos ao1e: t|e |aw,
caae c|ose: t|ao aoy ot|e: oat|oo |o |isto:y to
|av|og a geoa|oe eo||g|teoe1 |:ee eote::|se
systeaa e:|ect |:eeaa:|et ecoooay. Heoce,
Aae:|ca :ose:e1ao:et|aoaoyot|e:oat|oo|o
||sto:y. Gove:oaeot |avo:e1 oo sec|a| |ote:est.
as.oessaeo we:e |:ee to ||:e ao1 :e, :o1ace
The Dan Smoot Report, November 1, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 44)
aoc se||, as t|ey |easec, |o coaet|t|oo w|t|
ot|e:s, as |oogast|eycoa||ecw|t| |awsw||c|
:otectec t|e|| ie, | ||e:ty, aoc :oe:ty oi eve:y
ooe Io cooseqaeoce, p:|vate |ovesto:s coostaot|y
oeoec oew e|cs oi eoceavo:, ioaoc|og oew
|as|oesses, c:eat|og oew j o| oo:tao|t|es iaste:
t|ao t|ey coa|c |e ||ec, coot|oaoas|y ||cc|og
a t|e wage |eve| |o t|e|: qaest io: wo:|e:s.
Wo:|e:swe:ei:eetooe:t|e|:s||||so:coaaoo
|a|o: to t|e ||g|est ||cce:. kea| wages, a|c |o
ao|oate1 co||a:s, :ose to aoaatc|ec |e|g|ts
W|||e a:oe was s|o||og |oto t|e ao:sss oi
soc|a||sa a|s|ec |y soc|a||st:oagaoca t|at
ea|oye:swe:et|eeoeayoiwo:|e:s, e:etaa||y
eogagec|o:at||esswa:ia:eto|eet|e:o|eta:|at
|oc|a|osAae:|ca|ecaaet|e:oa|sec|aocio:
eo|ew|owaoteci:eecoatowo:|io:t|e|:owo
io:taoes, ao|o||||tec|ygove:oaeoto:|ysec|a|
|ote:est g:oas eoj oy|og gove:oaeot iavo:|t|sa
a:|y|ot|el t|Ceota:y,t|eiece:a|gove:o
aeot |egao st:etc||og t|e coost|tat|ooa| |oaocs
aoo |ts owe:, taae:|og w|t| t|e i:eeaa:|et
systea,|atoot||ogoi:oioaoc|ycaaag|ogcoo
seqaeoce was cooe aot|| t|e C|v|| Wa:, w|eo
P:es|ceot A|:a|aa L|oco|o set as|ce t|e Coost|
tat|oo |oo:ce:to :osecatet|ewa: aoc savet|e
ao|oo Da:|ogt|eC|v||Wa:, t|eiece:a|gove:o
aeotv|o|eot|yc|s:atect|ei:eeaa:|etecoooay
|y esta|| |s||og a ceot:a| |ao||og systea. |ssa|og
ataooey,g:aot|ogwa:coot:actsw||c|eo:|c|ec
soae c|t|zeos w|||e |a:a|og ot|e:s , eoio:c|og a
c:ait act w||c| c|s:atec t|e i:ee |a|o: aa:|et
|yeoa|||ogsoaeto|ayexeat|ooi:oaa|||ta:v
se:v|ce aoc eogage |o |ac:at|ve c|v|||ao occaa
t|oos,t|as|aos|ogaooot|e:saoaoia|:o:t|oo
oi t|e ag|t|og aoc sac:|c|og
coooa|cc|sto:t|ooscaasec|ygove:oaeotca:
|og t|e C|v|| Wa: aa|t|||ec |o t|e ostwa:e
:|oc. T|e aca|o|st:at|oo oi P:es|ceot L|ysses .
G:aot( i l , , w|owaseoaao:ecoiwea|t|,
was ooto:|oas io: co::at|oo aoc sec|a| iavo:|t
|saw||c|eoa||ecg:eat:|vateio:taoestog:ow
g:eate:. T|e ce|||e:ate|y ca|t|vatec oat|ooa| a:ge
to |a. |c t:aoscoo:|oeo:a| :a||:oacs immediatel
y
,
w|t|oat:ega:c to ca::eotoeec aoc cooseqaeoces,
The Dan Smoot Report, Novembr 1, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 44)
toget|e: w|t| t|e g:eec oi wea|t|y soeca|ato:s
w|o |ac |oaeoce |o gove:oaeot, :ocacec t|e
:ec||ess :og:aa oi g|v|og a||||oos oi ac:es oi
a|||c|aocto:|vate:a||:oaccoaao|es
veotaa||y, t|e iece:a| gove:oaeot actec, oot
to e||a|oatet|e|accooc|t|oo|t|ac c:eatec, |at
to :ega|ate t|ecooc|t|oo oole|:aa:y!, l ,
Coog:ess assec t|e Iote:state Coaae:ce Act,
c:eat|og t|e Iote:state Coaae:ce Coaa|ss|oo to
:ov|cegove:oaeot:ega|at|oooi:a||:oacs,w|ose
a|ases |ac |eeo aace oss|||e |y gove:oaeot
iavo:|t|sa.
T|e|e:aaoAot|t:astActoil cwasaoot|e:
ste |ot|ew:oogc|:ect|oo Accoa||s||og oot|
|og coost:act|ve, t|e |e:aao Aot|t:ast Act was
sa|eaeotec |y t|e C|aytoo Aot|t:ast Act oi
l l!
W|e:eas :ev|oas iece:a| :og:aas aoc |aws
|ac c|s:atec t|e i:eeaa:|etecoooay |yg:aot-
|og sec|a| iavo:s to ao a:||t:a:||y se|ectec iew,
t|eC|aytooActwast|e:st iece:a| |awto |oj ect
c|ass c|st|oct|oo|otogove:oaeotaecc||og|ot|e
aa:|et|aceT|eC|aytooActcompelled business
men to o|ey t|e c|ctates oi iece:a| aot|t:ast |a
:eaac:ats,w|||eexempting unions. (5)
Io l ., Coog:ess assec t|e ka||way La|o:
Act,aat|o:|z|ogao|oostocoa||oeio::est:a|otoi
t:ace |y coocact|og oat|oow|ce st:||es aga|ost
:a||:oac coaao|es (w|||e t|e coaao|es we:e
:o||||:ec i:oaact|og |o ao|soo to :otectt|e|:
owo|ote:ests ,e ( 5)
J |e C|aytoo Act oi l l ! aoc t|e ka|lway
La|o: Act oi l . :ov|cec a aeaos oi s||it|og
coot:o| oit|eAae:|caoecoooayi:oaa gove:o
aeot|as|oesscoa||oetoagove:oaeot|a|o:coa
||oeT|et|aewasoot:|eio:t|es||it,|oweve:,
aot|| t|e ecoooa|c |ac||as| oi gove:oaeot's |o
teae:ate|ote:veot|oosaoc:at||essaao|alat|oos
( ca:|ogaoc io||ow|ogWo:|c Wa:I , :ocacec
t|e ce:ess.oo oi t|e l c' s T|eo, |osteac oi
a|o||s||og t|e soc|a||st coot:o|s t|at |ac caasec
the trouble, so that our magnifcent open market
ecoooaycoa|c aga|o oa:|s|at a |ea|t|y,eace-
Page 347
t|ae|eve|,Aae:|caosa||owe1l:ao|||oD koose
ve|ttoesta|||s|t|ewe||a:estate
aaae| Goae:s ( |oowo as t|e |a:|e: o| t|e
|a|o:aoveaeot|oAae:|caj |a1|oao1e1t|eo|1
Aae:|caole1e:at|ooo|La|o:|ol l asavo|ao
ta:y assoc|at|oo o| |:ee wo:||og aeo Goae:s
|a1 st:oog|y oose1 oo||t|ca| act|oo |y ao|oos,
ao1sco:oe1t|easeo||o:ce|oao|ooact|v|t|es
T|eNat|ooa|La|o:ke|at|oosAct(Wagoe:Actj ,
asse1 |o l 1a:|og l:ao|||o D. kooseve|ts
:stte:a,ataoeo1tot|eGoae:styeo|ao|oo
omc|a| ao1 |aoge1 t|e coaot:y |oto a ||oo1y,
s|aae|a|e:|o1o|aoooo||st|cao|oo|sa.Wo:|
e:s, |o:ce1to j o|oao|oosao1 ay 1aes,we:eo:-
1e:e1oatoost:||easaaeaoso|coae|||ogw|o|e
|o1ast:|es to 1o t|e w||| o| ao|oo |osses oa|-
|ogs, |eat|ogs, vao1a||sa |ecaae coaaoo|ace
ao|oo st:||e tact|cs ao1 :ec:a|t|og :act|ces 1|e
v|ct|as |oc|a1e1 oot oo|y |as|oess :as w||c|
:es|ste1ao|oo|saao1wo:|e:sw|o:e|ase1toj o|o
ao|oos,|at|aa|||eso|oooao|oowo:|e:sao1eo-
t|:ecoaaao|t|es
y l !, Aae:|ca was |o t|e a|1st o| Wo:|1
Wa: II, ao1 coot:o| o|oa: ecoooay was |o t|e
|ao1so|t|egove:oaeot|a|o:coa||oe.T|ecoa-
||oe 1eo|e1 :esoos|||||ty |o: t|e wa:, |at too|
c:e1|t |o:t|eecoooa|cact|v|tyao1tec|oo|og|ca|
1eve|oaeotw||c|t|ewa:st|aa|ate1Notet|ese
coaaeots|:oaEconomic Council Letter:
"In World War II, there were almost unbeliev
able technical advances, which we see in TV,
airplanes, plastics, drugs, all kinds of familiar
things. They are the same type of technological
gains which followed World War I. They pro
vided the surpluses from which industry would
have paid higher wages. The political leaders
and the political 'labor' leaders were sitting on
top of the wage negotiations. Like Chanticleer
they crowed, 'We made the sun rise.'
"That was not all. After World War II the
Government retained a dominant infuence on
the pricing of goods and services through another
channel. Government was the largest and most
powerful purchaser in the nation. Its purchases
for defense, foreign aid, housing it fnanced, for
agricultural products, gave it monopolistic power
in setting prices in wide and infuential areas of
the economy. The private procurer must set prices
Page 348
in relation to the market situation, because he
must sell at prices which please other people. The
Government can set its price for goods or services
above the market, because it controls the amount
of money in circulation. If it wishes wages to rise,
it pays a higher price in its contracts, gives the
employer a high enough return to cover the politi
cal increases, and balances its books, not by ad
mitting a defcit but by increasing the supply of
money through bank credit expansion.
"Industry-wide bargaining has turned into a
device by which the Federal Government can let
wage levels rise above productivity levels, and
reimburse industry out of infation. " ( 5)
1o l !, aoooo||st|cao|oos|egaotoo:gao|ze
|o: o||t|ca| coot:o| |o t|e Lo|te1 tates. |1oey
H|||aao ( :es|1eot o| Aaa|gaaate1 C|ot||og
Wo:|e:so|Aae:|ca-CICj |o:ae1twoo||t|ca|
act|oog:oasw||c|qa|c||y|ecaaesac|owe:|a|
|o:ces|oAae:|caoo||t|cst|atc|ea:|tw|t||1
oey|ecaaeag:|aoat|ooa|j o|e T|e|al|cat|oo
was t|at P:es|1eot l:ao|||o D. kooseve|t oeve:
| |steoe1toaoew:oosa|aect|ogo||c|eso|t|e
|e1e:a|gove:oaeoto:o|t|eDeaoc:atPa:tyaot||
|1oeyH|||aao|a1:steva|aate1 |t.(1)
T|e CIC s o||t|ca| act|oo a:a sooo |ecaae
oota||e |o: aoot|e: :easoo. coaaao|sa. Coa-
aao|st coot:o| o| CiC o||t|ca| act|oo v|:taa||y
aeaotcoaaeo|stcoot:o| o| t|e oat|ooal Deao-
c:atPa:tyao1o|t|e|e1e:a|gove:oaeot.Iol !!,
t|eHoaseCoaa|tteeooLoAae:|caoAct|v|t|es,
ao1e: t|e c|a|:aaos|| o| a Deaoc:at (L. :.
ke:eseotat|vema:t|oD|es,|:oaTexas j , aa1ea
:eo:tca|||ogH|||aao sNat|ooa| C|t|zeosPo||t|-
ca| Act|oo Coaa|ttee a coaaao|st |:oot. T|e
HoaseCoaa.ttee:eo:tsa|1.
"It has been clearly established by overwhelm
ing evidence that the National Citizens Political
Action Committee is the major Communist front
organization of the movement. As a front or
ganization, it represents the Communist Party's
supreme bid for power . . . .
"It is not alleged that 83 percent of the 1 41
members of the NCPAC are Communists. It is,
on the other hand, alleged and established on the
basis of the public record that 83 percent of the
NCPAC's members, including Sidney Hillman
The Dan Smoot Report, November 1, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 44)
himself, have served as 'fronts' for Communist
front organizations . . . . "( 7)
Io l !:, t|e Aae:|cao le1e:at|oo o| La|o:
( AlL, esta|||s|e1 a o||t|ca| act|oo g:oa
Leagae o| Po||t|ca| 1acat|ooAlLLP. Io
l , w|eo t|e AlL ao1 t|e CICae:ge1, CIC
PAC ao1 AlLLP j o|oe1 to |ecoae CCP
Coaa|tteeooPo||t|ca|1acat|oo.Wa|te:keat|e:
wast|e:st1|:ecto:o|CCP.(7)
Notcoot:o||e1|y |e1e:a| |aws w||c| seve:e|y
||a|to||t|ca| act|v|t|es o| |as|oessaec ao1 |as|
oesso:gao|zat|oos ( ao1|goo:|og|aws|oteo1e1to
||a|to||t|ca|act|v|t|es|yao|oos j , Wa|te:keat|
e: s CCP, w|t| aooey ta|eo |:oa wo:|e:s |o:
ot|e:a:oses,|a1a:o|oao1|oaeoceool
coog:ess|ooa|e|ect|oos a|aostcata:|ogacoo
t:o|||og aaj o:|ty |o |ot| |oases o| t|e L. .
Coog:ess( 7)
Coost|tat|ooa|coose:vat|ves|oteos|e1t|e|:e|
|o:tsao1aa1e:og:ess|o:ee1acat|ogt|ea|||c
to ao ao1e:stao1|og o|coost|tat|ooa| :|oc||es.
Cooseqaeot|y,|ot|e l coog:ess|ooa|e|ect|oos,
keat|e:s CCP, t|oag| ga|o|og soae st:eogt|
|o t|e L . eoate, |ost |oaeoce |o t|e Hoase.
T||s c|a||eoge to soc|a||st sa:eaacy a|a:ae1
keat|e:ao1 ||s a|o|oos T|oag|t|ey|a1|eeo
seo1|og a||||oos o| 1o||a:s |:oa ao|oo |ao1s
( ao1coaot|essaao|oa:s j |osao:to|o||t|ca|
cao1|1ates, ao1 |o t|e 1|ssea|oat|oo o| soc|a||st
:oagao1a t|:oag| ao|oo a|||cat|oos ao1
|:oa1casts, t|ey |aaoc|e1 a oew:og:aa to 1|s
c:e1|to:oat|awa||eect|vee1acat|ooa|ao1po||t-
|ca|act|v|ty|ycoost|tat|ooa|coose:vat|ves.
Co Decea|e: l , l l, Wa|te: keat|e: :e
seote1 to Atto:oey Geoe:a| ko|e:t Keooe1y a
aeao:ao1aaoo T|e ka1|ca| k|g|t |o Aae:|ca
To1ay, w||c| sa|1,aaoogot|e: t||ogs
"The radical right or extreme right-wing, or
however it may be designated, includes an un
known number of millions of Americans of view
points bounded on the left by Senator Goldwater
and on the right by Robert Welch . . . .
"The radical right moves the national political
spectrum away from the Administration's pro
posed liberal programs at home and abroad . . . .
The Dan Smoot Report, November 1, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 44)
"What are needed are deliberate Administra
tion policies and programs to contain the radical
right from further expansion and in the long run
to reduce it to its historic role of the impotent
lunatic fringe . . . .
"The radical right poses a far greater danger
to . . . this country . . . than does the domestic com
munist movement." ( 7 )
x:ess|ogg:ave cooce:o |ecaase t|e :a1|ca|
:|g|ta|:ea1yoaa|e:sa||||oos, ao1 |sg:ow|og,
keat|e:saggeste1t|att|eAtto:oeyGeoe:a| |o:
aa||y |:ao1 :a1|ca| :|g|t|sts sa|ve:s|ves ao1
oat|aws ,t|att|ey|e|a:asse1|yt|eIote:oa|ke
veoae e:v|ce, ao1 t|atthey be denied means of
expressing their views on radio and television. ( 7)
Co)a|y., l , t|ele1e:a|Coaaao|cat|oos
Coaa|ss|ooseota Pa|||cNot|ceto a|| |:oa1cast
stat|oos, cooce:o|ogt|elCC sla|:oess Doct:|oe.
T|e lCC la|:oess Doct:|oe |as oot ac||eve1 a||
t|atkeat|e:w|s|e1, |at|as|eeo ase1 aost e|-
|ect|ve|yto|a:assao1 :est:|ctt|e a|:ea1y||a|te1
|:oa1cast cove:age o| coost|tat|ooa| coose:va
tives.(7)
T|e gove:oaeot|a|o: coa||oes 1|sc:|a|oa
t|oo aga|ost coose:vat|ve |:oa1caste:s, toget|e:
w|t| |oc:ease1 o||t|ca| act|v|ty |y CCP, was
aaoogt|e|acto:scoot:||at|ogtosoc|a||stv|cto:|es
at t|e o||s |o l ! Io Novea|e:, l !, t|e
CCPkesea:c|Dea:taeotexa|te1ove:t|ee|ec
t|oos, say|og.
"President Johnson's landslide victory on No
vember 3 shook established patterns of voting,
sweeping through traditionally Republican states
in New England and the middle west and swing
states on the west coast, securing the beach-head
established by Kennedy in suburban areas with a
1 5 percent increase in the Democratic vote and
smashing right-wing claims to a silent waiting
body of voters large enough to afect the out-
come . . . .
"The campaign which resulted in a defeat of
almost unprecedented magnitude started with a
bang in San Francisco by commending extremism
and promoting what James Reston called 'the im
morality of policies that would leave the Negro'S
Page 349
yearning for equality to the states, weaken the
social legislations of a generation and impose
aggressive policies that would not be tolerated by
either the allies or the Communists' . . . .
"One of COPE's most valuable contributions
to the 1 964 election campaign began about two
years before Senator Goldwater's nomination with
the collection and distribution of detailed infor
mation on extremist groups operating in every
state of the union. The 1 964 COPE Area Con
ferences were directed almost entirely to this
subject with discussion reinforced by literature
and a flm which received wide exposure through
out the country and continuing to election eve.
Until the Republican convention in July, 1 964,
COPE's voice was almost the only one raising the
alarm against such groups as the Birch Society,
the Americans for Constitutional Action and the
Minutemen. COPE fought alone to counteract
the food of right-wing broadcasts and literature
for many months before the threat was taken
seriously and such action became not only re
spectable, but fashionable.
"More International Unions were involved in
the 1 964 COPE operation than ever before. More
unions have appointed full-time COPE Directors
and others are contemplating this action. Attend
ance at COPE Operating Committee meetings
has been unusually high. Requests by national
COPE for all kinds of assistance from the various
internationals have been met to an unprecedented
degree.
"Financial contributions reached a new high
in 1 964, and more Internationals released top
grade manpower for election work.
"We are encouraged by a general improvement
in COPE organization on the state and local
level . . .
"The COPE campaIgn at the national level
selected areas of concentration and provided
direction and materials for a campaign which was
unusually successful on all levels . . . .
"More than 55 million pieces of COPE litera
ture and 1 0 million COPE voting records were
Page 350
distributed in the campaign. In a number of im
portant areas this was the only literature avail
able. Its popularity is attested to by the number
of re-orders received which ran the number
printed to this enormous fgure.
"Sixty-eight percent of all COPE-backed na
tional candidates were elected in 1 964. This
compares to 57% in 1 960 and 60% in 1 962.
"Two hundred and thirty-seven of 354 labor
endorsed candidates for the House, 25 of 3 1 can
didates for the Senate and 1 4 of 22 candidates
for Governor won election . . . .
"The 1 964 COPE registration drive, concen
trated in areas with a high potential of liberal
votes, was of major importance in close Sena
torial, gubernatorial and House contests . . . .
"Eforts should be begun now to secure good
candidates for close races in 1 966 . . . .
"Some of the conservative incumbents who won
by narrow margins in 1 960 may be vulnerable if
good candidates can be found to start running
early enough to establish themselves early . . . .
keceot|y, t|e Weekly Labor Forecast and Re
view qaote1 A|exao1e: . a:|ao, :eseot oa
t.ooa|1.:ecto:o|CCP,assay|og
"Unions will put political actions on an equal
basis with collective bargaining. Whatever we
cannot obtain from management through bar
gaining, we will get from city councils, state
legislatures and the U. S. Congress." (8)
Co)a|y:,i : ,t|eL. Hoaseo|ke:eseot
at.vesasse1a|.||to :eea| :ect|oo 14 ( |j o|t|e
1a|tHa:t|eAct-t|e:.g|ttowo:|sect.oow||c|
|eeos t|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot |:oa |ote:|e:|og
w.t| state |eg.s|at.oo t|at oat|aws coaa|so:y
ao.oo.sa. Next 1a, koy vaos, sec:eta:yt:eas
a:e: o|t|e Texas AlLCIC, ex:esse1 j a|||at|oo
ove:t|eHoaseact|oo, ao1ex|a|oe1w|yao|oos
waot to a|o||s| state :|g|ttowo:| |aws vaos
s+|c
"We expect to get at least $6,000,000 a year
during the next two years if the Senate joins the
House in passing this bill.
The Dan Smoot Report, November 1, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 44)

.
"We would get about $2, 000,000 almost imme
diately. The money would go a long way to help
us attain our objectives . . . . "
"This is money we can use to fnance arbitra
tion and negotiation activities and to pay for
campaigns promoting the objectives of organized
labor." (
9)
T|e io||ow|og a:ag:a| i:oa Do:ot|y K||
ga||eo sco|aao o|etea|e: .:, i, |o1|cates
|owao|oo|ossesaseao|oo iao1sio::oaot|og
t|eo|j ect|veso|o:gao|ze1|a|o: .
"Members of a show business union were more
than a bit annoyed at getting requests - on union
stationery, from their union chief - for a dona
tion for one of the Democratic candidates who
lost. Not that they had anything against the can
didate, but they just weren't planning to vote for
him, and they're still wondering what percentage
of their dues went to pay for the letter paper, the
secretaries, and the stamps involved in soliciting
for a candidate they had never endorsed. The
performers can't do a thing about it, because if
they don't belong to the union they can't work,
but it would seem to indicate a congressional
investigation . . . .
What To Do?
ot|eCCP:eo:too|tsl !saccessesao1|ts
|aos|o:l ,coost|tat|ooa|coose:vat|vescaosee
w|atthey s|oa|1 1o |oteos|iyt|e|:a|l|ce1aca
t|ooa| wo:| .aae1|ate|y 1|:ect|og a|| eo:ts to
wa:1 o1|ogao1e|ect|ogcoost|tat|ooa||sts |ot|e
i e|ect|oos.
Aae:|cao |a|o: ao|oos a:e a|:ea1y seo1|og
oea:|ya|||||oo1o||a:sayea: liect|ool !( |j oi
t|eTa|tHa:t|ey Act |s :eea|e1, t|eycao coos
cateao:ea||||oos i:oa wo:|e:s to se:ve t|e |o
te:ests o|ao|oaomc|a|s Coost|tat|ooa||sts 1ooot
|aveaccesstot|ataac|aooeyao1 1oooteojoy
t|e tax exeat|oo ao1 ot|e: sec|a| :|v||eges
t|atao|ooseoj oy, |atcoost|tat|ooa||sts|avet:at|
ao1t|eCoost|tat|oooot|e|:s|1eT|at|seooag|
io:v|cto:y |it|eyw|||exe:tt|ease|vestoe1acate
t|eao|oio:ae1a|oatt|e ia||ac|esao1 ia|la:esoi
soc|a||sa, ao1 a|oat t|e :ovec saccess oi |:ee
1oa W|eo t|e e1acat|ooa| j o| |s a1eqaate|y
1ooe,eect|veo||t.ca|act|oaw||||o||ow
T|e|eytoi:ee1oa|s:st,a|||ce1acat|oo|o
t|e:|oc||esoi|:eeeote::|seao1coost|tat|ooa|
gove:oaeot ao1, secoo1, o||t|ca| act|oo w||c|
e|ects omc|a|s to |a|eaeot t|ose :|oc||es. I|
coost|tat|ooa||sts1oootgett||sj o|1ooe,t|egov
e:oaeot|a|o:coa||oew|||sooo|avea1eat|g:|
oooa:kea|||c.
oae coost|tat|ooa||sts w|o |ave wo:|e1 ve:y
|a:1 |o:a ve:y|oog t|ae|ave |eeo1|scoa:age1
|y t|e |act t|at a||||oos vote1 |o: Lyo1oo .
)o|osoo |o l!, 1es|te a|| t|at was a|||c|y
|oowo a|oat )o|osoo ao1 soae oi ||s i:|eo1s
(sac| as |||y o| stes, o||y a|e:, Wa|te:
)eo||os j,|yt|eso::ysectac|eo|Coog:ess:as|
|og to a:ove )o|osoo :og:aas t|at eveo +
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcast.
The Dan Smoot Report, November 1 , 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 44)
Page 351
sc|oo| c|||1s|oa|1 :ecogo|ze as|a:ofa| ao1ao
coost|tat|ooa| , |yt|eaa:eotaat|yo|t|egeo-
e:a| a|||c.
Iw|s|t|eycoa|1:ea1ayoa||. T|eywoa|1see
:oo| t|at eo|e a:e |e|og :eac|e1 ao1 aove1
toact|oo|ot|ecaaseo||:ee1oa.T|e|o||ow|og|s
|:oaa:eceot|ette:,w||c||sty|ca|o||ette:soow
coa|ogtoae, |o|oc:eas|ogvo|aoe,|:ooa||a:eas
w|e:eay |:oa1casts a:eoot|ea|:
"Three or four years ago I used to turn of your
program. I could not stand the way you found
fault in our government. But the past year, with
the election and the war in Viet Nam, I've become
very politically aware
. Suddenly the errors of our
liberalized politicans have become all too appar
ent. I can't read enough about our government,
history and other forms of government. I'm sure
your work will help me to a broader understand
ing. I would also appreciate any reading matter
you might suggest, to help me learn more about
our government. The more I read, the more con
servative minded I become. I hope other Ameri
cans can pull their heads out of the sand as I
have, before it is too late."
T|e a|ove |ette:, |:oa ao Aoe:|cao w|o |as
|eeo a|e:te1 to t|e :esoos|||||t|es o| c|t|zeos||
|oa|:eesoc|ety,|y||steo|ogtocoose:vat|ve|:oa1
casts,:ov|1esacaetoact|oo|o:a||coost|tat|ooa|
coose:vat|ves w|t|1:aw yoa: sao:t |:oo |as|
oessaeow|o1o oot||og|o:t|ecaaseo|l||e:ty,
o:w|o sooso:t|e:oagao1ao|soc.a||sa,aoc
Subsciption:
1962 Bound Volume
1963 Bound Volume
1 964 Bound Volume
The Invisible Goverment
Clothback
Pocetsize
The Hope Of The World
America's Promise
The Fearless American
(LP Re
5
0rd Album)
Deaon Larkin's Horse
(L-P Record Album)
6 months $ 6.00
1 year $10.00
- $10.00
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-$10.00
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-$ 1.00
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-$ .50
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eocoa:aget|e|as|oessaeow|osooso:coose:va
t|ve|:oa1castsao1a|||cat|oos-|yw:|t|ogtolet
t|eo |oowyoa |||ew|att|ey a:e 1o|og |o: oa:
coaot:y, ao1 |y a:c|as|og t|e|: :o1acts ao1
se:v.ces
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) The Constitution Of The Ulited States of America; Legislative
Reference Service, Library of Congress, 1953, pp. 489-92
( 2 ) "Steel Price Rise Rescinded, Inquiry Blocked," Congressional
Quarterly Almanac, 1962, pp. 1 01 7-9
( 3 ) "Tomorrow," U. S. News & l arid Report, September 20,
1965, p. 34
(4) "Responsibility for Welfare Slowly Evolves in the U. S. , " by
James Marlow, The Dallas Times Herald, September 1 5, 1965,
p. 56A
( 5 ) Clayton Antitrust Act," The Encyclopedia Americana, Volume
VII, 1 961 edition, p. 75 ; "Privileged Labor," Economic Council
Letter, February 1, 1965, 4 pp.
( 6) Seventy Years of Life and Labor, by Samuel Gompers, 1925
edition, p. 132
(7) For a detailed, documented background of labor's Committee
on Political Education, see "COPE," The Dan Smoot Report,
April 6, 1964, pp. 105- 1 1 2 ; reprints available at rates printed
on the bottom of the first page of this Report.
( 8 ) "Whither The Republican Party -Can It Be Revived?", Eco
nomic Council Letter, August, 1965, 4 pp.
( 9) "Union Leader Talks Of Additional Funds," The Dallas Morn
ing News, July 30, 1965, p. l lA
NAME (Please Prnt)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
( Texans Add 2% for Sale Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 9538, DALAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYOR 1-2303
Page 352
The Dan Smoot Report, Novembr 1, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 44)

M
lti Smoot Report
Vol. I I , No. 45 (Broadcast 533) November 8, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
F I FTH ROL L CAL LS, V b
1o |oa::ev|oas |ssaeso|t||sReport, weta|a|ate1 : :o|| ca|| votes |o t|e oat|ooa| Coog:ess
( l|:stko|| Ca||s, l : , may l , ecoo1 ko||Ca||s, :, )aoe l !. 7||:1 ko|| Cal|s, l :
Aagast: , loa:t|ko||Ca||s, l :, Aagastc, . Ta|a|at|oos|e:e|c|:|ogt|etota|to!- !:|o
eac| c|ac|e: o| t|e Lo|te1 tates Coog:ess.
T|as |a: |o l :, oo|y : eoato:s ( l :kea|||caos, l l Decoc:ats , |ave ea:oe1 coose:vat|ve
:at|ogs o|:c7-o:|ette:.Co|y|oa:eoato:s (t|:ee Decoc:ats. ooekea|||cao, |ave ea:oe1coo
se:vat|ve :at|ogs o| c7- o: |ette: Ha::y l|oo1 y:1 ao1 A. W||||s ko|e:tsoo (V|:g|o|aDeco
c:ats, , 7-, t:ocT|a:coo1 ( oat| Ca:o||oa kea|||cao, ao1 ]aces C. ast|ao1 (m|ss|ss|i
Decoc:at , , .
Co|y l ke:eseotat|ves ( i c:kea|||caos, l Decoc:ats , |aveea:oe1 coose:vat|ve :at|ogs o|
.
:c7- o:|ette: C|t|ese , :|ave lcc7-:at|ogs ,:|ave:at|ogs.
.
l cc'-ac|aoao ao1 1wa:1s ( A|a|acakea|||caos , , G:oss ( Iowakea|||cao, , Wa||e:
(m|ss|ss|| kea|||cao, , W||||acs (m|ss|ss|| Decoc:at , , a:|og (Neva1aDecoc:at , ,

%
-Ao1:ews (A|a|acaDecoc:at, , D|c||osooao1ma:t|o (A|a|acakea|||caos, , Pass
cao (Loa|s|aoa Decoc:at , , Ha|| (m|ssoa:| kea|||cao, , Poo| (TexasDecoc:at, .
D. C. HOME RULE: Co)a|y::, l: , t|eeoate ( |y a stao1 o| : to l , asse1 l l l , ao
a1c|o|st:st|oo ||||to g|ve t|e D|st:|cto|Co|ac||s|oce:a|e. T|evote|s:eco:1e1|oCo|aco:
under Senate -C indicating aconservative stac1aga|cstDC |oae:a|eLo1e:oa:Coost|tat|oo,
Coog:ess castgove:ot|e D|st:|ct o| Co|ac||a i l l woa|1 e:c|ta:t|saocao|c|a|e|ect|oos
|o t|e D|st:|ct , woa|1 eoa||e t|e D|st:|ct to get|ao1saatocat|ca||y|:oct|eL. .T:easa:yeac|
yea:, w|t|oat coog:ess|ooa| aat|o:|zat|oo o: coot:o| ,woa|1eo|:aoc||sel yea:o|1e:soos ,woa|1
e:c|t t|e e|ect|oo o| a ooovot|og 1e|egate |:oc t|e D|st:|ct to t|e Hoase o| ke:eseotat|ves ,
woa|1 wa|ve :ov|s|oos o| t|e Hatc| Act, t|as e:c|tt|og gove:oceot ec|oyees to a:t|c|ate
act|ve|y |o a:t|sao o||t|cs.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Statiop, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1- 2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, .%.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $l 2. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25 ; 6 for $1. 00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $ lO.OO-ach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2' sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1 965. Second Class mail privilege auchorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproducion Permitted.
Page 353
MEDICARE AND SOCIAL SECURITY: Co
)a|y ., :|e Hoase (|y a stao1 o| c :o l l j ,
ao1 oo)a| ., t|e eoate (|y a s:ao1 o| . :o
. j , asse1 Hk :: T|evo:es a:e :eco:1e1 |o
Co|aaocao1e:Senate, ao1|oCo|eaocao1e:
HouJe C|o1|cat|ogacoose:va:|ves:ao1aga|os:.
P:es|1eo: )o|osoo s|goe1 Hk :: |o:o |aw
(PL j oo )a|y c. T|e |aw a11s ae1|ca|
ca:e |o: t|e age1 to :|e soc|a| seca:|:y sys:ea,
eo|a:ges ex|s:|ogsoc|a| seca:|:y |eoe:s ao1 cov
e:age ex:eo1s cove:age o| :|e Ke::m|||s |ea|t|
|ao :o ao a11|:|ooa| e|g|: a||||oo e:soos |o
c:easessoc|a|seca:|tytaxes,ove:ateoyea:e:|o1,
|:oa :|e:eseot . .- o|ay:o||:o l l . -, ao1
c|aogest|e:axa||eea:o|ogs|ase|o:soc|a|seca:
|ty |:oa s!cc :o s::cc.
VOTI NG RI GHTS ACT: Co Aagas: , l :,
:|eHoase ( eya s:ao1e|:o l j ao1ooAa
gast!,:|e eoa:e (|yas:ao1o|ctol j ,asse1
l :!,:|e Vo:|ogk|g|ts Ac:o| l :. T|evo:es
a:e :eco:1e1 |o Co|aao l ao1e: Senate, ao1 |o
Co|aao ! ao1e: HouJe C |o1|cat|og a coo-
se:va:|ve stao1 aga|os:.
P:es|1eot)o|osoos|goe1:|e|||||o:o|aw (PL
l lcj ooAagast:.Lo1e::||s |aw, L. . At:o:
oeyGeoe:a|N|c|o|as 1e. Ka:zeo|ac| |sa|:ea1y
1|:ec:|og :|e :eg|st:a:|oo o| ||||te:a:e oeg:oes |o
se|ec:e1 soa:|e:o a:eas. lo: 1e:a||s, see Vo:|og
k|g|:s ||| ao1 T|e C|v|| k|g|:s o| Pe::y
aaw t|emay l c, l :, ao1 e:ea|e: .c,
i :, |ssaeso|:||sReport.
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSI NG AND URBAN
AFFAIRS: CoAagas:H, l : , t|eeoate ( |y a
s:ao1 o| : :o :j asse1 Hk:.. T|e vote |s
:eco:1e1|oCo|aao.ao1e:Senate C|o1|ca:
|og a coose:vat|ves:ao1 aga|ost.
T|e eoate, oo Aagas: c, ao1 :|e Hoase, oo
Aagas: , asse1 ( |yvo|cevo:es j acoa:oa|se
ve:s|ooo|Hk :.. P:es|1eo:)o|osoos|goe1 |:
|oto |aw (PL l!j oo etea|e: . I|e |aw
c:ea:esaca||oe:|eve|Dea::aeo:o|Hoas|ogao1
L:|ao Aa|:s :o a1a|o|s:e: :|e |e1e:a| gove:o
aeo: s|oas|ogao1a:|o:eoewa|:og:aas,aass
t:aos|: sa|s|1|es, ao1 o:|e: :og:aas w||c| a:e
Page 354
coove:t|ogc|:.gove:oaeo:s|oto|egg|og1eeo1
eoc|eso|t|e |e1e:a| |a:eaac:ac.
CIVI L RIGHTS EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES:
lo:t|e l : sca| yea:, :|e)o|osoo a1a|o|s::a
t|oo:eqaeste1, ao1 Coog:essg:ao:e1, s,ccc,ccc
|o: t|e Dea::aeo: o| Hea|t|, 1aca:|oo, ao1
We||a:etocoo1act c|v|| :|gb:se1acat|ooa| ac:|v-
|t|es. T|ea1a|o|s::at|oo:eqaes:e1s,ccc,ccc |o:
:|e l ::sca|yea:,|a::|eHoasea:ove1 oo|y
s ,ccc,ccc W|eo t|e |||| (Hk :j weo: to
:|e eoa:e, eoa:o: )aco| K. )av|:s ( New Yo:|
ke:a|| |caoj oe:e1 ao aaeo1aeo: to g:ao: :|e
|a|| s,ccc.ccc :eqaes:e1 |y t|e a1a|o|s::a:|oo.
Co Aagas: l . , t|e eoa:e ( |y a stao1 o| l :o
. l j :ej ec:e1 )av|:s aaeo1aeo:. T|e vo:e |s :e
co:1e1 |o Co|aao ao1e: Senate C |o1|cat
|oga coose:vat|ve s:ao1aga|ost|oc:eas|og|ao1s
|o: c|v|| :|g|ts e1acat|ooa| act|v|t|es.
FOREIGN AID: CoAagas: l , :|eHoase (|y
a stao1 o| .:l :o l : j , ao1 oo Aagast .!, t|e
eoate ( |yas:ao1 o| c:o. j ,asse1Hkc,
authorizing |o:e|goa| 1exeo1|ta:eso|s. :||l
||oo 1a:|og sca|yea: l ::. T|ese vo:es a:e :e
co:1e1|oCo|aaoao1e:Senate, ao1|oCo|aao
ao1e: House C |o1|ca:|og a coose:va:|ve
stao1 aga|os: |o:e|go a|1 aa:|o:|za:|oo.
Coe:ea|e:,:|eHoase ( |yas:ao1oi.
:o l:. j asse1 Hk l cl , -appropriating s. .
|||||oo |o: |o:e|go a| 1 1a:|og sca| yea: l ::.
T||svo:e|s:eco:1e1 |oCo|aao!l ao1e:House
C|o1|cat|ogacose:va:|ves:ao1aga|osta:o-
:|a:|og tax aooey |o: |o:e|go a|1. T|e eoate
vo:e w||| |e :eco:1e1 |o a sa|seqaeot Report.
POVERTY WAR: T|e coooa|c Co::ao|ty
Act o| l :! (P:es|1eot )o|osoo's Pove:ty Wa:
||| | jgaves:ategove:oo:sowe::oveto:oose1
|e1e:a| ao:|ove:ty :og:aas aect|og |ocal o:
sta:egove:oaeo:s. Io l :, :|eAc:wasaaeo1e1
ao1 exteo1e1 |y Hk ., w||c| :eaove1 :|e
gove:oo:s ve:o owe:.
I-
Co Aagast l , eoa:o: Paa| laoo|o (A:|zooa
kea|||caojoe:e1aoaaeo1aeot:o:esto:et|e
gove:oo:s' veto owe:. T|e laoo|o aaeo1aeot
was defeated | a vote of 45 to 45 , with V|ce
I:esi1eotHa|e:tHaa|:eycast|og:|et|e|:ea|-
The Dan Smoot Report, November 8, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 45)
iog vote agaiost t|e aaeocaeot. T|e vote is :e
co:cec|oCo|aao aoce:Senate -C|ocicatiog
t|e ! eoato:s w|o cast coose:vative votes io:
t|elaoo|o aaeocaect aoc eoato:sw|o too|
a a|||cstaoc io: |t|atc|c oot actaa||yvote, L
ioc|cat|og t|e ! eoato:s w|o cast |||e:a| votes
aga|ost t|e laooioaaeocaeot aoc + w|o too|
a|||c staocs aga|ost |t w|t|oat actaa||y votiog.
Co Aagast l , eoato: Pete: .H. Doaioic|
( Co|o:acokea|||caoj oe:ecaoaaeocaeotto
:esto:e soae oi t|e gove:oo:s' veto owe:. T|e
Doa|oic|aaeocaeotwas ceieatec |y ao +ctaa|
voteoi!to!. eveoeoato:sw|oc|cootvote
too|aa|||cstaocfo t|eDoaio|c|aaeocaeot ,
vew|o c|c ootvotetee|aa|||cstaoc against
t|e aaeocaeot T|as, | ia||eoato:sw|o too|a
a|||cstaoc|ac votec, t|eDoaioic|aaeocaeot
woa|c |ave ca::|ec |y ! to ! Io Colaao !
aoce: Senate, we :eco:c t|e stand oot|e Doa|
o|c|aaeocaeot-Cioc|cat|ogt|ose!eoato:s
w|o too| a coose:vat|ve staoc io: t|e aaeoc
aeot, L |oc|cat|og t|e + w|o too| a |||e:a|
staocaga|ost.
CoAagast l, t|e eoate (|ya staoc oi:: to
j assec Hk ., aat|o:|z|og sl . : |||||oo
io:t|e wa:oo ove:ty ca:|ogsca|yea: l )::
-w|t| t|e gove:oo:s veto owe: ce|etec. T||s
vote |s teco:cec |oCo|aao aoce:Senate -C
|oc|cat|og a coose:vat|ve staoc aga|ost
Coja|... t|eHoase(|avoteoi. to l:j
assecave:s|oaoiLk.t|at| sc|ae:eoti:oa
t|e ve:s|oo assec |y t|e eoate oo Aagast l
T|eHoase vote| s:eco:cec | oCo|aao .aoce:
House -C|oc|cat|ogacoose:vat|vestaocaga|ost.
T|e Hoaseassec |||| aat|o:|zes sl |||||oo
io: sca| ::, aoc a||ows gove:oo:s soae veto
owe: Act|ooooacoa:oa|seve:sioo was coa
|etec etea|e: .+.
D. C. CRIME BILL: Coetea|e: , l : t|e
eoate assec Hk : to aaeoc L|st:ict oi
Co|aa||a c:|ae |aws Aaoog ot|e: t||ogs, t|e
|||| |ova||catec t|e ma||o:y ka|e aoc t|e Da:
|aaka|e:a|esoi ev|ceoce (|aocec cowo |y
t|eU. S. :a:eaeCoa:taocbyaU. S. Ce.::t oi
Aea|sj w||c||aveaace:osecat|oooi|e|ooas
The Dan Smoot Report, November 8, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 45)
c:iaesext:eae|y cimca|t (oiteo iaoss||lej |o
t|eD|st:|ctoiCo|aa|ia.
P:|o: to assage oi Hk :, Deaoc:at eo
ato:sko|e:tl.Keooecy(NewYo:|j aoc!ose|
D Tyc|ogs (ma:y|aocj oe:ec a aot|oo to
ce|ete t|e sect|oo w|ic| |ova||catec t|e ma||o:y
aoc Da:|aa ka|es T|e eoate ceieatec t|e
KeooecyTyc|ogs aot|oo |yastaoc

oicto .:.
T||svote|s :eco:cec |oCo|aao aoce:Senate
-C iocicatiog a coose:vat|ve staoc agaiost t|e
KeooecyTyc|ogs aotio

.
HI GHER EDUCATION, ACT:' Coetea|e: .,
l :, t|e eoate (|y a staoc oi to !j assec
Hk:, t|eH|g|e:cacat|ooActoi l :. T|e
vote|s:eco:cec |oCo|aao!cao1e:Senate -C
ces|goat|og t|e ioa: eoato:s w|o cast coose:va
t|vevotes aga|ost t|e aocoost|tat|ooa| ||l|.
Hk: aat|o:|zecs! |||||ooio:a|ctoco|
| eges aoc co||ege staceots ca:|og t|e oext ve
yea:s T|e Coaaao|t|es e:v|ce P:og:aa sectioo
oit|e||||aat|o:|zec sca|||ioo ayea: io: cel
| eges to cev|se :og:aas aoc aa|e stac|es coo
ce:o|ogc|ty|aoo|og,gaicaoce io:soc|a|wo:|e:s
aoc aot|ove:ty wo:|e:s, aaoageaeot oi coa
aaoity eote::|ses, coaaaoitywe|ia:e acaiois
t:at|oo.
P:|o: toass+geoiHk:, t|e eoate (|y a
staoc oi :: to .j acotec ao aaeocaeot, :o
osec|yeoato:ve:ettmcK|o|eyD|:|seo ( Il||
oo|skea|||caoj , to:eveotgove:oaeot coot:ol
oi aea|e:s|| o||c|es oi i:ate:o|t|es, so:o:|t|es,
:|vatec|a|s,:e||g|oaso:gaoizat|oos.T|evoteoo
t|eD|:|seoaaeocaeot|s:eco:cecioCo|aao
aoce:Senate C |oc

|cat|oga coose:vativestaoc
io:t|eaaeocaeot.
FARM BI LL: Co Aagcst l, l:, t|e Hoase
(|yastaocoi.to l j aoc,ooetea|e: l!,
t|e eoate (|y a staoc oi ! to . j , assec Hk
l l , t|eaca|o|st:at|oosoao||as ia:a|i|| T|e
votesa:e:eco:cec|oCo|aao!l aoce:Senate aoc
|oCo|aaoaoce:House -C |oc|catiogacoo
se:vat|vestaocaga|ost.
lo: ceta||s oo t|e oaoi|as ia:a ||||, see t|e
seteabe: 6, 1 965, |ssae oi ta|s Re
p
ort, "Power
Po||t|cs.
Page 355
HI GHWAY BEAUTIFICATION: : :c+, t|e
H|g|way eaat|cat|oo ao1 :ceo|c Deve|oaeot
Act, g|ves t|e :ec:eta:y o| Coaae:ce owe: to
coot:o| ( o: |ao|s|, s|gos, ao1 aoyt||og e|se t|e
:ec:eta:y cocs|1e:s acs|g|t|y, cea: |cte:state ao1
:|aa:y ||g|ways. T|e |||| g|ves t|e :ec:eta:y
owe: to ove::|1e state 1ete:a|oa:|oos eveo oo
:|aa:y :oa1s |a||t w|t| state |ao1s y a stao1
o| : to:, t|e:eoate:ej ecte1coose:vat|veeo:ts
to 1e|etet||s g:aot o| tota||ta:|ao owe: to t|e
|e1e:a| 'a:eaac:acy. T|evote |s :eco:1e1 |o Co|
aao+: ao1e:Senate C |o1|cat|og a coo

e:va-
t|vestao1|o:1e|et|ogt|e|e1e:a|vetoowe:ove:
state1ec|s|oos.
1|e:eoate :o||ca| | oo oa|assageo|: :c+
w||||e:eco:1e1|oa|ate:Report.
HOUSI NG AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
ACT:
Co ]a|y ::, t|e eoate ( |y vo|ce vote,
asse1Hk :+, t|e Hoas|og ao1 L:|ao Deve|
oaeot Act. 1|e Hoase ( |y a stao1 o| : :to
l : , asse1t|e ||||oo]a|y :. 1|eHoasevote
|s:eco:1e1|oCo|aao l ao1e:House C |o1|-
cat:ogacoose:vat|vestac1aga|cstt|e||||,w||c|
exao1s ex|st|og a|||c |oas|og ao1 a:|ao :e
cewa| :og:aas, ao1 w||c| aat|o:|zes t|e :eot
sa|s|1ysc|eae. lo:1eta||s, seet|e]a|y l, l:,
|ssae o| t||s Report, Gove:oaeot Gaa:aotee1
:eca:|ty.
P:es|1eot ]o|osoo s|goe1 Hk + | oto |aw
( PL i l : , oo Aagast lc.
RI GHT TO WORK REPEAL: Co]a|y:, l:,
t|e Hoase ( |y a stac1 o| :::to :o: , :ej ecte1
coose:vat|ve eo:ts to ||||Hk :, w||c|, |y :e
ea||og :ect|oo l+ ( |, o| t|e 1a|tHa:t|ey Act,
w||| eca||e t|e |e1e:a|gove:oaect :o |ova||1ate
state :|g|ttowo:| |aws. 1|e coose:vat|ves |a1
t:|e1to||||Hk:|yoe:|ogaaot|octo:ecoa-
a|t.W|eot|e|::ecoaa|tta|aot|oowas1e|eate1,
t|eHoase|a1a :o|| ca||ocoa|assage.Hk::
wasasse1,|yastao1o|::to:c. 1|evotesa:e
:eco:1e1|oCo|aaos.ao1ac1e:House C
|c1|cat|og a coose:vat|ve stac1 aga|cst :eea| o|
t|e :|g|ttowo:|sect|ooo| t|e1a|tHa:t|eyAct.
I|e bill .spending .ct|e:ecate.
lo:1eta||soot|e:|g|ttowo:|coct:ove:sy,see
Page 356
t|e)a|yl :, l, |ssaeo|t||sReport, T|ek|g|t
1oWo:|. lo:|o|o:aat|ooooa1a|o|st:at|ooao1
ao|oo :essa:es |o: assage o| Hk , see t|e
:etea|e: :, : , |ssae o| t||s Report, Powe:
Po||t|cs.
I BRD AND IFC CHANGES: CoAagast+,l ,
t|eHoase(|yastao1o| l to +, asse1: l +:,
aaec1|og c|a:te:s o| t|e Iote:oat|ooa| ao| |o:
kecocst:act|ocao1 Deve|oaeot ( IkD, ao1o|
t|eIote:oat|ooa|l|oaoceCo:o:at|oc ( IlC, .T|e
vote |s:eco:1e1 |o Co|aac ao1e:House C
|o1|cat|oga coose:vat|ve stao1 aga|ost.
:l +:v|:taa||ye||a|oatescoog:ess|ooa|coot:o|
ove:oe:atioos o| t|esetwo o:gao|zat|oos w||c|
|eo1 Aae:|caotaxaooey a|:oa1. y aa||og | t
eas|e:|o:|o:e|goe:stogetL. :. taxaye:saooey,
t|e||||w|||st:eogt|eo|o:e|gocoaet|t|oow||c|
|s a|:ea1y |a:t|cg Aae:|cao wo:|e:s ac1 aaoa
|acta:e:s, ao1 |s coot:||at|og to oa: |a|aoce o|
ayaeots1ec|ts.

PUBLIC WORKS: Co Aagast l : , t|e Hoase

( |y a stao1 o| : to l+, asse1 : l :+, t|e
Pae||c Wo:|s ao1 coooa|c Deve|oaeot Act.
1|evote|s:eco:1e1 |c Co|aao ao1e:House
C |o1|cat|og a coose:vat|vestao1aga|ost.
P:|o:toassage, t|eHoase ( |yastao1o|:+
to l : , :ej ecte1 a coose:vat|ve :ecoaa|tta| ao
t|oo w||c|woa|1|ave:ov|1e1 |o:aooaa|coo
g:ess|ooa| :ev|ew o| t|e ecoooa|c 1eve|oaeot
|oac |ac1, woa|1 |ave :eqa|:e1 t|at |ao1s |o:
cocst:act|oco:|a:oveaect:oj ects|eseotoc
Aae:|caoaa1e:o1acts ,ao1woa|1|ave1e|ete1
:ov|s|oos |o: gove:oaeot |oaos ao1 gaa:aotees
|o:t|ea:c|aseo:1eve|oaecto||ao1.1|evote
oct|e :ecoaa|tta|aot|oo |s :eco:1e1 |oCo|aao
ao1e: House C |o1|cat|og a coose:vat|ve
stao1 |o:t|e1e|eate1aot|oo.
P:es|1ect]o|osoos|gce1 : l :+ |oto |aw ( PL
l :, oo Aagast ::. lo: 1eta||s, see Towa:1
A :oc|a||st D|ctato:s||, t|e ]a|y , l :, |ssae
o|t||sReport.
AID TO FEDERALLY IMPACTED SCHOOLS:
lo:yea:s,t|e|e1e:a|gove:oaeot|as|eeog|v|og
sec|a| a|1 to sc|oo|s |aacte1 |y c|| |1:eoo|
(Continued on Page 360)
The Dan Smoot Report, November 8, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 45)
ROLL C A LL V O T E S
S E NA T E
A "C" indicates a conservative stand. An "L" indicates a liberal stand. A "0" indicates the Senator was absent or did not take a public stand.
Column #29 D. C. Hore Rule, b 1 1 1 8; 130 Medicare and Social Security, HR 6675; 1 3 1 Voting Rights Act, S 1 564; 132 Department of Housing and Urban
Affairs , HR 6927 ; 133 Civil Rights Educational Activities, HR 8639; #34 Poverty War, HR 8283, Governors t Veto; 135 Poverty War , HR 8283, Governors ' Veto
on Community Action; "36 Poverty War, HR 8283, Passage; #37 Foreign Aid Authorization, HR 7750; #38 D. C . Crime Bill, HR 5688; 139 Higher Education
:::
r
:;
w
rksen Amendment; #40 ~ Higher Education Act, HR 9567, Passage; 141 Farm Bill, HR 98 1 1 ; 142 Highway Beautification, S 2084, Secretary of
ALABAMA
Hill, Lister (D)
Sparkman, John J. (D)
ALASKA
Bartlett, E. L. (D)
Gruening, Ernest (D)
ARIZONA
Fannin, Paul J. (R)
Hayden, Carl (D)
ARKANSAS
Fulbright, J, W. (D)
McClellan. John L. (D)
CALIFORNIA
Kuchel, Thomas H. (R)
Murphy, George (R)
COLORADO
Allott, Gordon (R)
Dominick, Peter H. (R)
CONNECTICUT
Dodd, Thomas J. (D)
Ribicoff, Abraham A. (D)
DELAWARE
Boggs , J. Caleb (R)
Williams , John J. (R)
FLORIDA
Holland, Spessard L. (D)
Smathers , George A. (D)
GEORGIA
Russell, Richard B. (D)
Talmadge, Herman E. (D)
HAWAII
Fong, Hiram L. (R)
Inouye, Daniel K. (D)
IDAHO
Church, Frank (D)
Jordan, Len B. (R)
ILLINOIS
Dirksen, Everett McK. (R)
Douglas , Paul H. (D)
INDIANA
Bayh, Birch (D)
Hartke, Vance (D)
IOWA
Hickenlooper, Bourke B. (R)
Miller, Jack (R)
KANSAS
Carlson. Frank (R)
Pearson, James B. (R)
KENTUCKY
Cooper, John Sherman (R)
Morton, Thruston B. (R)
LOUISIANA
Ellender, Allen J. (O)
Long, Russell B. (O)
MAINE
Muskie. Edmund S. (D)
Smith, Margaret Chase (R)
MARYLAND
Brewster, Daniel B. (D)
Tydings , Joseph O. (O)
MASSACHUSETTS
Kennedy, Edward M. (O)
Saltonstall, Leverett (R)
MICHIGAN
Hart, Philip A. (D)
McNamara, Pat (D)
MINNESOTA
McCarthy, Eugene J. (D)
Mondale, Walter F. (D)
MISSISSIPPI
Eastland, James O. (D)
Stennis, John (D)
MISSOURI
Long, Edward V. (D)
Syington, Stuart (D)
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
C L C C C C C C L C C L L C
C C C C C O O C C C C L L C
L L L L C L L L L C C L L L
L L L L C L L L C C L L L L
C C L C C C C C C C C L L C
L L C L C L L L L C C L L L
C L C C C L L L L C O L L L
C L C C C C C C C C C L L C
L L L L L C C L L C C L L L
L C L C C C C C C C C L L C
L C L C C C C C L C C L L C
L C L C C C C C L C C L L C
L L L L L L L L C L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L C L
L L L L C C C C L C C L C C
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o L L L C L C L L C C L L L
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C L C C C C C L C C C L L C
L L L L C C C L L C C L C L
L L L L C L L L L L L L L L
L L L L C L L L L C C L L L
C C L C C C C C C C C L C C
L L ! C C C C C L C C L L C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L e e L C L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L C
C C L C C C C C L C O O C C
C C L L C C C C L C C L L C
L L L C 0 C C C L C C L L C
L C L C C C C C L C C L L C
L L L e o C C L L L C L L L
L C L C C C C C L C C L C L
C C C C C C C C C C C ! L C
C L C L C L L L L C e L L L
L L L L C L L L L C L L L L
L L L L C C C L L C C L C L
L L L L C L L L L L L L C L
L L L L C L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L C C C C L C O L C C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L C
L L L L C L L L L C L L L L
L C L L C C L L C C C L L C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C C C C C C C C C C C C L C
C C C C C C C C C C C C L C
L L L L C L L L L L C L L C
L L L L e L L L L C C L L L
HOUS E
29 30 3 1 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
MONTANA
Mansfield, Mike (D) L L ! L C L L L L C e L L L
Metcalf, Lee (D) L L L L e L L L L L L L L L
NEBRASKA
Curtis, Carl T. (R) C C L C C C C C C C C L C C
Hruska, Roman L. (R) C C L C C C C C C C C L C C
NEVADA
Bible. Alan (D) L L L C C C C L C C e L L L
Cannon, Howard W. (D) L L L L C C C L L C C L C C
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cotton, Norris (R) L L L C C C C C C C C L e e
McIntyre, Thomas J . (D) L L L L C L C L L C C L C C
NEW JERSEY
Case, Clifford P. (R) L L L L L L L L L L L L C L
Williams , Harrison A. , Jr. (D) L L L L L L L L L L L L C L
NEW MEXICO
Anderson, Clinton P. (D) L L L L C L L L L C e L L C
Montoya, Joseph M. (D) L L L L e L L L L C L L L L
NEW YORK
Javits , Jacob K. (R)
Kennedy. Robert F. (D)
NORTH CAROLINA
Ervin, Sam J . Jr. (D)
Jordan, B. Everett (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Burdick, Quentin N. (D)
Young, Milton R. (R)
OHO
Lausche, Frank J. (D)
Young, Stephen M. (D)
OKLAHOMA
Harris, Fred R. (D)
Monroney, A. S . Mike (D)
OREGON
Morse, Wayne (D)
Neuberger, Maurine B. (D)
PENNSYLVANIA
Clark, Joseph S. (D)
Scott, Hugh (Rl
RHODE ISLAND
Pastore, John O. (D)
Pell. Claiborne (D)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Russell, Donald S. (D)
Thurmond, Strom (Rl
SOUTH DAKOTA
McGovern, George (D)
Mundt, Karl E. (R)
TENNESSEE
Bas s . Ross (D)
Gore. Albert (D)
TEXAS
Tower, John G. (R)
Yarborough, Ralph W. (D)
UTAH
Bennett, Wallace F. (R)
Moss, Frank E. (D)
VERMONT
Aiken, George D.
Prouty, Winston L. (R)
VIRGINIA
Byrd, Harry Flood (D)
Robertson, A. Willis (D)
WASHNGTON .
Jackson, Henry M. (D)
Magnuson, Warren G. (D)
WEST VIRGINIA
Byrd. Robert C. (D)
Randolph, Jennings (D)
WISCONSIN
Nelson, Gaylord A. (D)
Proxmire. Williat (D)
WYOMING
McGee. Gale W. (D)
Sitnpson. Milward L. (R)
L L L L L L L L L L L L C L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C C C C C C C L C C C L L C
C L C L C C C L C C e L L L
L L L L C L L L L L C L L L
C C L C C C C C C C e L L C
L L L C C C e e L C O L C C
L L L L C L L L L C L L L L
L C L L C L L L C C e L L L
L L L L C L L L L C e L L C
L L L L L L ! L C C e L L L
L L L L C L L L L L L L L L
L L L L C L L L L C C L L L
e L L L L e e L L e e L C C
L L L L C L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C L C C C C C L C C C L L C
C C C C C C C C C C C C L C
L I L L C L L L L L L L L
C C L C C C C C L C C L L C
L L L L L L L L L e e L L L
L L L L L L L L L C e L L C
C C C C C C C C C C C L L C
L L L L C L L L L C e L L L
C C L C C C C C C C C L C C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L C C C L L C C L L L
L L L L C C C L L C C L L C
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
L L ! L C L L L L C L L L L
L L L L C L L L L L L L L C
C L C L C C C L L e e L L L
L L L L C C C L L C L L L L
L L 1 L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L 1 1 L L L L L
L L L L C L L L L C C L L L
C C L C C C C C C C C L C C
A ncn indicates a conservative stand. An "L" indicates a liberal stand. A "0" indicates the Representative was absent or did not take a public stand.
Column /29 Poverty War, HR 8283; 130 Medicare and Social Security, HR 6675 ; 131 Housing and Urban Development Act, HR 7984; 132 Right to Work Repeal,
HR 77, Recommittal; 133 Right to Work Repeal, HR 77, Pas sage; 134 Voting Rights Act, S 1 564; 135 lBRD and lFC Changes, S 1 742; 136 * Public Works .
S 1 648, Congressional Review; 131 Public Works , S 1 648, Passage; /38 ~ Foreign Aid Authorization, HR 1150; 139 Farm Bill, HR 981 1 ; 140 Federally
Empacted Schools Aid, HR 902 2 ; 141 ~ Foreign Aid Appropriation, HR 1087 1 ; 142 Federal Aid to Arts , HR 9460
ALABAMA
Andrews , George W. (D)
Andrews , Glenn (R)
Buchanan, John H . Jr. (R)
Dickinson, William L. (H)
Edwards, W. Jack, III (R)
Jon-, Dob-.t 1. (O)
Martin, James O. (R)
Selden, Armistead I . , Jr. (D)
ALASKA
Rivers. Ralph J. (D)
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C C C C C C C C C C O O C C
C C C C C C L C C C L L C C
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
C C C C C C C C C C C L e e
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
1 J J ! ! ! 1 1 1 1 1 1
C C C C C C L C C C C C C C
C C C C C C L C C L e L L C
L L L L L L C L L L L L L L
The Dan Smoot Report, November 8, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 45)
ARIZONA
Rhodes, John J . (R)
Senner, George F + Jr. (D)
Udall, Morris K. (D)
ARKANSAS
Gathings , E. C. (D)
1+i Cxo (L)
Mills, Wilbur O. (D)
Trimble, James W. (D)
CALIFORNIA
Baldwin, John F. (R)
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C C C C C L L C C C C L C C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L C C L L L L L L L L L
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1 1 L e e C 1 1 1 1 C 1 1 1
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L L L L C L L L L L L L L L
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CALIFORNIA (cont 'd)
Bell, Alphonzo (R)
Brown. George E + Jr. (D)
Burton, Phillip (D)
Cameron, Ronald B. (D)
Clausen. Don (R)
Clawson, Del (R)
Cohelan, Jeffery (0)
Corman, James C. (D)
Dyal. Kenneth W. (D)
Edwards . W. Donlon (D)
Gubser, Charles S. (R)
Hagen, Har Ian (D)
Hanna, Richard T. (D)
Hawkins . Augustus F. (D)
Holifield, Chet (0)
Hosmer. Craig (R)
Johnson, Harold T. (D)
King, Cecil R. (D)
Leggett, Robert L. (0)
Lipscomb, Glenard P. (R)
Mailliard. William S. (R)
McFall, John J. (0)
Miller. George P. (D)
Moss, John E. (D)
Reinecke. Edwin (R)
Roosevelt, James (D)
Roybal, Edward R. (D)
Sisk, B. F. (0)
Smith, H. Allen (R)
Talcott, Burt L. (R)
Teague, Charles M. (R)
Tunney, John V. (D)
Utt, James B. (R)
Van Deerlin, Lionel (D)
Wilson, Bob (R)
Wilson. Charles H. (D)
Younger, J. Arthur (R)
COLORADO
Aspinall, Wayne N, (D)
Evans, Frank E. (D)
McVicker, Roy H. (D)
Rogers, Byron G, (D)
CONNECTICUT
Daddario, Emilio Q. (D)
Giaimo, Robert N. (D)
Grabowski, Bernard P. (D)
Irwin, Donald J. (D)
Monogan, John S. (D)
St. Onge, William (D)
DELAWARE
McDowell, Harris B. , Jr. (D)
FLORIDA
Bennett, Charles E. (D)
Cramer, William C. (R)
Fascell, Dante B. (D)
Fuqua, Don (D)
Gibbons, Sam M. (D)
Gurney, Edward J. (R)
Haley. James A. (D)
Herlong, A. Sydney, Jr. (D)
Matthews, D. R. {D}
Pepper, Claude (D)
Rogers, Paul G. (D)
Sikes , Robert L. F. (D)
GEORGIA
Callaway, Howard H. (R)
Davi s, John W. (D)
Flynt, John J. , Jr. (D)
Hagan, G. Elliott (D)
Landrum, Phil M. (D)
Mackay, James A. (D)
O' Neal, Maston E. (D)
Stephens , Robert G. , Jr. (D)
Tuten, J. Russell (D)
Weltner, Charles L. (D)
HAWAII
aga, Spark M. (D)
Mink, Patsy (D)
[OAHO
Hansen, George V. (R)
White, Compton I . . Jr. (D)
ILLINOIS
on, John B. (R)
Annunzio, Frank (D)
Arends, Leslie C . (R)
Collier , Harold R. (R)
Dawson, William L. (D)
Derwinski, Edward J. (R)
Erlenborn. John N. (R)
Findley, Paul (R)
Gray, Kenneth J. (D)
Kluczynski, John C. (D)
McClory, Robert (R)
Michel, Robert H. (R)
Murphy, William T, (D)
O'Hara, Barratt (D)
Price, Melvin (D)
Pucinski, Roman C . (D)
Reid, Charlotte (R)
Ronan. Dan to)
Rostenkowski, Dan (D)
Rumsfeld, Donald (R)
Schisler , Gale (D)
Page 358
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C L C C C L L C C L e L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L 0
L L L L L L L 0 0 L L L L L
L L L L L L L 0 0 L e o L L
C C C C C L L C L C C L C L
C C C C C L L C C c e o C C
L L L L L L L L L L C L L L
L L L L L L L L L L C O L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L 0 L L 0 L L
C L C C C L L C C C C 0 C C
L L L L L L L L C L L L L L
L L L a L L L L L L C L 0 L
L L L L L L L 0 0 L L L 0 L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C L C C C L L C C L C L L C
L L L L L L L L L L C L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L e L L L
C C C C C L C C C C C L C C
C L C C C L L C C L C L L L
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C L C C C L L C C C C L C C
C L e e C I L C C L C L L C
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L L L L L L L L L L L L L 0
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C C C C C L L e e e e L C C
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C C C C C L L C C e e L C C
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C C C C C C O L L C O O C 0
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C L C C C C L e e C C L C C
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C L C C C L L C C L C L C C
C L C C C C L L L C L 0 L C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C L e e e L L C C C C L C L
C L C C C C L L L C L L C L
C C C C e e L C C C L C C C
C C L C C C L C L C L e e C
C C C C e e L 1 L C L C C C
C C L C C C C L L C L 0 C C
L L L e e C O L L L L C L L
L L L e e L L L L L L L L L
C C C C C C C C L C L C C C
L C L C C C L L L C L L C L
C L L C C C L L L C L L C C
L L L C C L L L L L L 0 L C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C C C C C C L e e e e L C C
a L L L L L L 0 L L L 0 L L
C C C C C L 0 C C C C 0 C C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C C C C C L L e e L e L L C
C C C e e L L C C C C 0 C C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C C C C C L C C C C C L e e
C C C C C L L C C e e L C C
C C C C C L L C C C C C L C
L L L L L L L L L L C L L L
L L L L L L 0 L L L L 0 L L
C L C C C L L C C C C L C C
C C C C C C C C C C C e e L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L C O L L
C C C C C L C C C C C C C C
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
o C C C C L L C C c e o C C
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ILLINOIS (cont' d)
Shipley, George E. (D)
Springer , William L. (R)
Yates, Sidney R. (D)
INDIANA
Adair, E. Ross (R)
Brademas. John (D)
Bray, William G. (R)
Denton, Winfield K. (D)
Halleck. Charles A. (R)
Hamilton. Lee H. (D)
Harvey, Ralph (R)
Jacobs, Andrew, Jr. (D)
Madden, Ray J. (D)
Roudebush, Richard L. (R)
Roush, J. Edward (D)
IOWA
Bandstra. Bert (D)
Culver, John C. (D)
Greigg, Stanley L. (D)
Gros s , H. R. (R)
Hansen, John R. (D)
Schmidhauser, John R. (D)
Smith, Neal (0)
KANSAS
-- Bob (R)
Ellsworth, Robert F. (R)
Mize, Chester L. (R)
Shriver, Garner E. (R)
Skubitz, Joe (R)
KENTUCKY
Carter, Tim Lee (R)
Chelf, Frank (D)
Farnsley, Charles P. (D)
Natcher, William H. (D)
Perkins, Carl D. (D)
Stubblefield. Frank A. (D)
Watts, John C . (D)
LOUISIANA
Boggs , Hale (0)
Hebert, F. Edward (D)
Long, Speedy O. (0)
Morrison, James H. (D)
Passman, Otto E. (D)
Waggonner, Joe D. , Jr. (D)
Willis, Edwin E. (D)
MAINE
Hathaway, William D. (D)
Tupper, Stanley R. (R)
MARYLAND
l
Fallon, George H. (D)
Friedel, Samuel N. (D)
Garmatz, Edward A. (D)
Long, Clarence D. (D)
Machen. Hervey G. (D)
Mathias, Charles McC . (R)
Morton, Rogers C. B. (R)
Sickles, Carlton R. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Bates, William H. (R)
Boland, Edward P. (D)
Burke, James A. (D)
Conte, Silvio O. (R)
Donohue. Harold D. (D)
Keith, Hastings (R)
Macdonald, Torbert H. (D)
Martin, Joseph W. , Jr. (R)
McCormack, John W. (D)
Morse. F. Bradford (R)
O' Neill, Thomas P. , Jr. (D)
Philbin, Philip J. (D)
MICHIGAN
Broomfield, William S. (R)
Cederberg, Elford A. (R)
Chamberlain, Charles E. (R)
Clevenger. Raymond F. (D)
Conyers. John J . , Jr . (D)
Diggs, Charles C . , Jr. (D)
oingell, John D. (D)
Farnum, Billie S. (D)
Ford, Gerald R. , Jr. (R)
Ford. William D. (D)
GrifCin, Robert P. (R)
Griffiths , Martha W. (D)
Harvey, James (R)
Hutchinson, Edward (R)
Mackie, John C. (D)
Nedzi, Lucien N. (D)
O' Hara, James G. (D)
Todd, Paul H. (0)
Vivian. Weston E. (D)
MINNESOTA
Blatnik, John A. (D)
Fraser, Donald M. (D)
Karth, Joseph E. (D)
Langen, Odin (R)
MacGregor, Clark (R)
Nelsen, Ancher (R)
Olson, Alec G. (D)
Ouie, Albert H. (R)
MISSISSIPPI
Abernethy, Thomas G. (D)
Colmer, William M. (O)
Walker, Prentiss (R)
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C C C C C L 0 C C L C O L C
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C C C C C L L C C C C L C C
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C C C e e L C C C C C L e o
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L L L L L L 0 L L L L L L C
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C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
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L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
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C C C C C L L C C C L C C C
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The Dan Smoot Report, November 8, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 45)
MISSISSIPPI (cont ' d)
Whitten, Jamie L. (D)
Williams, John Bell (D)
MISSOURI
Bolling, Richard (D)
Curtis . Thomas B. (R)
Hall, Durward G. (R)
Hull. W. R . . Jr. (D)
Hungate. William L. (D)
tcnord. PIchard H. (D)
Jones, Paul C. (D)
Karsten, Frank M. (D)
Randall. William J. (D)
Sullivan. Leanor Kretzer (D)
MONTANA
Battin, James F. (R)
Olsen, Arnold (D)
NEBRASKA
Callan, Clair A . (D)
Cunningham, Glenn (R)
Martin, David T. (R)
NEVADA
Baring. Walter S. (D)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cleveland, James C. (R)
Huot. J. Oliva (D)
NEW JERSEY
Cahill, William T. (R)
Daniels . Dominick V. (D)
Dwyer. Florence P. (R)
Frelinghuysen. Peter, Jr. (R)
Gallagher. Cornelius E. (D)
He!stoski. Henry (D)
Howard. James J. (D)
1oelson, Charles S. (D)
Krebs, Paul J. (D)
McGrath. Thomas C . Jr. (D)
Minish, Joseph G. (D)
Patten, Edward J . Jr. (D)
Rodino, Peter W. , Jr. (D)
Thompson, Frank, Jr. (D)
Widnall, William U. (R)
NEW MEXICO
Morris, Thomas G. to)
Walker, E. S. (D)
NEW YORK
Addabbo, Joseph P. (D)
Bingham, Jonathan B. (D)
Carey, Hugh L. (D)
Celler, Emanuel (D)
Conable, Barber B . , Jr. (R)
Delaney, James L. (D)
Dow, John G. (D)
Dulski , Thaddeus J. (D)
Farbstein, Leonard (D)
Fino, Paul A. (R)
Gilbert. Jacob H. (D)
Goodell, Charles E. (R)
Grover. James R. , Jr. (R)
Halpern, Seymour (R)
Hanley. James M. (D)
Horton. Frank J . (R)
Kelly, Edna F. (D)
Keogh, Eugene J. (D)
King, Carleton J. (R)
Lindsay, John V. (R)
McCarthy, Richard D. (D)
McEwen, Robert C . (R)
Multer, Abraham J. (D)
Murphy, John M. (D)
O' Brien. Leo W. (D)
Ottinger, Richard L. (D)
Pike. Otis G. (D)
Pirnie, Alexander (R)
Powell, Adam Clayton (D)
Reid, Ogden R. (R)
Resnick. Joseph Y. (D)
Robison. Howard W. (R)
Rooney, John J. (D)
Rosenthal, Benjamin S. (D) ;
Ryan, William Fitts (D)
Scheuer, James H. (D)
Smith. Hemy P . . (R)
Stratton, Samuel S. (D)
Tenzer, Herbert (D)
WoHr, Lester L. (D)
Wydler. John W. (R)
NORTH CAROLINA
Bonner, Herbert C. (D)
Broyhill, James T. (R)
Cooley, Harold O. (D)
Fountain. L. H. (D)
Henderson, David N. (D)
Jonas, Charles Raper (R)
Kornegay, Horace R. (D)
Lennon, Alton (D)
Scott, Ralph J. (D)
Taylor, Roy A. (D)
Whitener, Basil L. (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Andrews, Mark (R)
Redlin, ROlland (O)
OHIO
Ashbrook, John M. (R)
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L C C C C C L C e e L 0 0 L
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The Dan Smoot Report, November 8, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 45)
OHIO (cont'd)
Ashley, Thomas L. (D)
Ayres, William H. (R)
Betts , Jackson E. (R)
Bolton, Frances P: (R)
Bow, Frank T. (R)
Clancy, Donald O. (R)
Devine, Samuel L. (R)
Feighan, Michael A. (D)
Gilligan. Joh J. (D)
Harsha, William H. , Jr. (R)
Hays , Wayne L. (D)
Kirwan, Michael J. (D)
Latta, Delbert L. (R)
Love, Rodney M. (D)
McCulloch, William M. (R)
Minshall, William E. (R)
Moeller, Walter H. (D)
Mosher, Charles A. (R)
Secrest, Robert T. (D)
Stanton. J. William (R)
Sweeney. Robert E. (D)
Yanik. Charles A . (D)
OKLAHOMA
Albert, Carl (D)
Belcher, Page (R)
Edmondson, Ed (D)
Jarman, John (D)
Johnson, Jed, Jr. (D)
Steed, Tom (D)
OREGON
Duncan, Robert B. (D)
Green, Edith (D)
Ullman, Al (D)
Wyatt, Wendell (R)
PENNSYLVANIA
Barrett. Wi1liam A. (D)
Byrne, James A. (D)
Clark, Frank M. (D)
Corbett, Robert J. (R)
Craley, N. Neiman, Jr. (D)
Curtin, Wi1lard S. (R)
Dague, Paul B. (R)
Dent, John H. (D)
Flood, Daniel J. (D)
Fulton, James G. (R)
Green, William J . , III (D)
Holland. Elmer J. (D)
Johnson, Albert W. (R)
Kunkel, John C . (R)
McDade. Joseph M. (R)
Moorhead, William S. (D)
Morgan, Thomas E. (D)
Nix, Robert N, C . (D)
Rhodes, ' George M. (D)
Rooney, Fred B. (D)
Saylor. John P. (R)
Schneebeli, Herman T. (R)
Schweiker. Richard S. (R)
To1l, Herman (D)
Vigorito, Joseph P. (D)
Watkins , G. Robert (R)
Whalley, J. Irving (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Fogarty, John E. (D)
St. Germain, Fernand J. (D)
SOUTH CAROLINA
Ashmore. Robert T. (D)
Dorn, W. J. Bryan (D)
Gettys , Thomas S. (D)
McMillan, John L. (D)
Rivers, L. Mendel (D)
Watson, Albert W, (R)
SOUTH DAKOTA
Berry, E. Y. (R)
Reifel, Ben (R)
TENNESSEE
Anderson, William R. (O)
Brock, William E. , III (R)
"Ouncan, John J. (R)
Everctt. Robert A. (D)
Evins , Joe L. (D)
ulton, ,ichard (D)
Grider, George W. (D)
Murray, Tom (D)
Quillen, James H. (R)
TEXAS
Beckworth, Lindley (D)
Brooks , Jack (oj
Burleson, OIlar (D)
Cabell, Earle (D)
Casey, Bob (D)
de la Garza, Eligio (D)
Dowdy, John (D)
Fisher, O. C . (D)
Gonzalez. Henry B. (D)
Mahon. George H. (D)
Patman, Wright (D)
Pickle, J. J. (D)
Poage. W. R. (D)
Pool, Joe (D)
Purcell, Graham (D)
Roberts, Ray (D)
Rogers, Walter (D)
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
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o 0 0 0 0 L C C C C C C C C
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C C C C C L C C C C C C C C
L L L L L L L L L L e L L L
L L L L L L L 0 L L L 0 L L
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L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
C C C C C L L C C C C L C L
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Page 359
29 30 3 1 32 33 34 35 36 3T 38 39 40 41 42
TEXAS (cont'd)
Teague, Olin E. (D) C C C C C C L C C C L C C L
Thomas, Albert (D) L L L L L C C C C L L C C C
Thompson, Clark W. (D) L L L L L L C L L L L L L C
White, Richard C. (D) L L C C C L L C C C C L C L
Wright, James C . Jr. (D) L L L L L C L L L C C C L C
Young. John (D) L L L C C L L L L L L C L L
UTAH
Burton, Laurence J. (R) L C C C C L L C L C C C C L
King, David S. (D) L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
VERMONT
StaHord. Robert T. (R) L L L C C L L C L L C L L L
VIRGINIA
Abbitt, Watkins M. (D) C C C C C C L C C C C C C C
Broyhill, Joel T. (R) C L C C C C L C C C C L C C
Downing, Thomas N. (D) C C C C C C L C C L C L L C
Hardy. Porter, Jr. (D) C L L C C C L C C L C L L C
Jennings . W. Pat (D) L L L L C L L L L C C C C L
Marsh, John C. , Jr. (D) C C C C C C L C C C C L C C
Poff, Richard H. (R) c c c c c C L C C C C L C C
Satterfield, David E. III (D) C C C C C C L C C C C C C C
Smith, Howard W. (D) C C C C C C L C C C C C C C
Tuck, William M. (D) C C C C C C L C C C I C C C
WASHINGTON
Adams Brockman (D) L L L L L L L L L L L C L L
(Continued from Page 356)
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29 30 3 1 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
WASHINGTON (cont'd)
Foley, Thomas S. (D) L L C L L L L L L L L L L L
Hansen, Julia Butler (D) L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Hicks. Floyd V. (D) L L L L L L L L C L L L L L
May, Catherine (R) C C C C C L L C C C C C C C
Meeds. Lloyd (D) L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Pelly, Thomas M. (R) C L C L L I L C C C C L L L
WEST VIRGINIA
Heckler. Ken (D) L L L L L L L L L L C L L L
Kee , James (D) L L L L L L L L L L L C L L
Moore. Arch A. } Jr. (R) L L C L C L C C L C C L C L
Slack, John M . Jr. (D) L L L L C L L L L L C L L L
Staggers, Harley C. (D) L L L L L L L L L L C L L L
WISCONSIN
Byrnes , John W. (R) C L C C C L L C C C G C C C
Davis , Glenn R. (R) C C C C C C L C C C C L C C
Kastenmeier. Robert W. (D) L L L L L I C I I 1 I L L L
Laird, Melvin R. (R) C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
O'Konski, Alvin E. (R) L L L L L L C L L C C L C L
Race, John A. (D) L L L L L L L L L C L L C L
Reuss , Henry S. (D) L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Stalbaum. Lynn E. (D) L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Thomson, Vernon W. (R) C C C C C L C C C C C L C C
Zablocki, Clement J . (D) L L L L L L L L L L C L L L
WYOMING
Roncalio, Teno (D) C L L L L L C C C C L C C L
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W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 195 1, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
195 1 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcst.
Page 360 The Dan Smoot Report, November 8, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 45)
M
Iti Smoot Report
Vol. I I , No. 46 (Broadcast 534) November 1 5, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
PEACE, PEACE-WHEN THERE IS NO PEACE
1oa :ess:e|ease1ate1 Ccto|e: l l , l : , t|eL Dea:taeoto|tatesa|1
"Congress and the Executive Branch have provided laws and regulations to assure that nothing
is traded with any communist country that will be detrimental to our national security and weI
fare. In the case of certain countries, such as Communist China, Cuba, North Korea and North
VietNam, trade is - with minor humanitarian exceptions - prohibited.
"On the other hand, your Government regards commerce in peaceful goods with the countries
of Eastern Europe, including the Soviet Union, as completely compatible with our national inter
est . . e "(1)
Ioao|ote:v|ewoot|e:|t|s|:oa1cast|ogCoaaoy, Ccto|e: !, :, L Lo1e: ec:eta:y o|
tateGeo:geW. a||sa|1
"The Soviet Union is actively supporting the regime in North Viet.Nam . . e . "( 2 )

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a:oeaocoaaao|stcoaot:|es t|atsa|yt|e eace|a|goo1stot|e:o|. |. te1 coaaao.stcoao
t:|es ?
W|ata:e eace|a|goo1s : Co]acaa:y !, l:, ec:eta:y o| :ate Deac kas| accoacce1 t|at
l|:estooe T|:e ao1ka||e:Coaaoy |a1 s.goe1 a coot:act to |a||1 a a|tyc. || .oc1o||a: syct|et. c
:a||e: |aot |ocoaaao|stkoaao|a. CoA:|| .., i:, l. :estooe aoooaoce1 caoce||at.oo o| t|e
1ea|, |ecaaseoat:age1 Aae:|cao coose:vat|ves we:e o:gao. z. og a cat.ocv.1e|oycott o| l|:estooe
:o1acts Coja|y .:, l : , P:es|1eotLyo1oo . jo|osooo:1e:e1Lo1e: ec:eta:yo|tatea||to
|ovest|gate l|:estooe s caoce||at|oo(3) T|e W||te Hoase aoooaoce1
"This government considers that Firestone's original intentions were in the national interest."
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewoo Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
address 641 Gston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
isues: 1 copy for 25'; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5.50; 100 for $1O.0ach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texa.
No Rroucion Permited.
Page 361
koaao|ase||s|eavyt:ac|stocoaaao|stC||oa,
:|oc|a|sa||e:oicoaaao|sta:a|esoowg|t
|og Aae:|caos |o V|etoaa.(3) Heoce, a syot|et|c
:a||e: |aot |o koaao|a woa|1 1|:ect|y |eoet
t|eeoeayw|t|w|oawea:e:eseot|yatwa:,ao1
a||ot|e:coaaao|stcoaot:|esw|t|w|oaweaay
|o t|e iata:e |e at wa:. Is t||s |o oa: oat|ooa|
|ote:est ?
Co Ccto|e: l , l :, 1||oaat|c soa:ces |o
Loo1oo:evea|e1 1eta||sa|oat a sec:et ag:eeaeot
aat|o:|z|og sa|es oi oac|ea: owe: :eacto:s to
coaaao|stcoaot:|esoieaste:oa:oe1||sag:ee
aeotwas aa1e |o)a|y, l :, |yt|e Iote:A|||e1
Coo:1|oat|og Coaa|ttee ( CCCCHj , :e:eseot
|og)aaoao1i !No:t|At|aot|c1:eatyC:gao|za
t|oo oat|oos. Host oi t|e oac|ea: owe: :eacto:s
so|1 to coaaao|st coaot:|es w||| |e aa1e |o t|e
Lo|te1tates,t|oag|soaew||||eaa1e |oG:eat
:|ta|o. 1|e owe: :eacto:s w||| |e so|1 oo|y to
t|oseeaste:oa:oeao coaaao|stoat|oosw||c|
:oa|setoaset|eaexc|as|ve|yio:eaceia|a:-
oses. (4)
Is|t|ooa:oat|ooa||ote:esttosa|ycoaaao|st
coaot:|es t|e aeaos oi aa||og oac|ea: weaoos
w|t|w||c|to||||as : Caowe:e|yoocoaaao|st
:oa|ses oot to ase oac|ea: owe: :eacto:s io:
a|||ta:ya:oses ?
Ii wecao t:ast coaaao|sts, w|y sqaao1e: t|e
|loo1 ao1 t:easa:e oi oa: oat|oo to g|t coa
aao|sa? C:, a:e we :e1ace1 to t|e a|sa:1|ty oi
accet|ogt|e tateDea:taeot1|ctaa t|at coa
aao|stsa:eoa:ao:ta| eoea|es|oAs|a,oa:t:ast
wo:t|y i:|eo1s |oa:oe?
Io:e|go a|1 |as |eeo a aaj o: |ost:aaeot oi
Aae:|cas |ote:oat|ooa||st io:e|go o||c. |oce
)a|y, i!:, we |aveg|veoao:e t|ao l c|||||oo
1o||a:stoio:e|gooat|oosao1|ote:oat|ooa|o:gao|
zat|oos P:esaaa||y,oa:a|1was|oteo1e1to||o1
ot|e: oat|oos to as |o i:|eo1s|| ao1 st:eogt|eo
t|eaasa|||esto|e|as1eieo1t|ei:eewo:|1
Actaa||y,oa:a|1|asst:eogt|eoe1ao1aa|t|||e1
wo:|1w|1e|at:e1oiAae:|caao1|aseoa||e1oa:
a|||esto|e|oa:eoea|es.(5)
Since the end of World War II, we have
g
iven
)aaoa|oatseveo|||||oo 1o||a:s.( 5) Yet,t|e:ess
Page 362
w||c|1oa|oates]aao|sa|aostaoao|aoas|y:o
coaaao|st. |ost||e to t|e Lo|te1 tates Aot|
Aae:|caoiee||og|o)aao|s|oteose,w|1es:ea1,
g:ow|ogiast.( 6)
Iot|e|atte: |a|ioi l :!,ao:et|ao .ccs||s
y|og t|e ags oi G:eat :|ta|o, )aao, G:eece,
No:way, Le|aooo, Ita|y, West Ge:aaoy, ao1
Paoaaa, |aa|e1 ca:goes to No:t| V|etoaa.( 7)
1|ese e|g|t oat|oos, sa|y|og t|e eoeay w|t|
w|oawea:eatwa:,|ave:ece|ve1ao:et|ao
|||||oo 1o| |a:s oioa: tax aooey as io:e|go a|1
s|oce l !:.(5)
1|eIo1|aPa||staowa:t||syea:1eaoost:ate1
t|e:esa|toioa: io:e|go a|1 :og:aas Io1|a |as
:ece|ve1a|oats|x|||||oooioa:tax1o||a:s ,Pa||-
stao, a|oat two |||||oo. We |ave oaoce1 t|e
a:aaaeots :ace |etweeo t|ese two oat|oos , eac|
ases eqa|aeot ao1 sa||eswe|ave g|veo, ao1
eac||atesasio:t|e|e|we|aveg|veot|eot|e:.
|oce i ! , we|aveoa:e1 |||||oos oi1o||a:s
|otoLo|te1 Nat|oos ageoc|es ao1 act|v|t|es, :o-
c|a|a|ogt|eLN t|e co:oe:stooe oi oa: io:e|go
o||cy, toat|og |tasaaos |ast |oe io: eace oo
ea:t|1|eatte:iat|||tyoit|eLNasaeaceaa|e:
|s ao|ve:sa||y :ecogo|ze1 Yet, w|eo Poe Paa|
v|s|te1New\o:|ao1 |eae1 :a|seoot|eLN
as t|e |ast |oe oi cooco:1 ao1 eace, P:es|-
1eot)o|osooaett|ePoeao1|eae1 :a|seoo
||a io:t:y|ogto sa|vageLN :est|ge.(8)
Co etea|e: , l :, P:es|1eot Lyo1oo .
)o|osoosa|1t|atNA1C (No:t|At|aot|c1:eaty
C:gao|zat|oo, |s t|e ceote:|ece oi t|e wo:|1
w|1esystea we |ave |eeo |a||1|og io: .cyea:s
to :otect t|e l:ee Wo:|1. Co t|e saae 1ay,
P:es|1eot C|a:|es 1e Gaa||e sa|1 t|at l:aoce
woa|1 oo |ooge: accet NA1C s |oteg:ate1 1e
ieosecoaaao1aite: i :.(9) We|aveseot|ao-
1:e1s oi |||||oos oi 1o||a:s oo NA1C, ao1 |ave
|a||t|tool:aoceast|ekeystone, w|t|coaaao1
|ea1qaa:te:s |oPa:|s W|t|oatl:aoce, t|e:eio:e,
NA1C, as :eseot|y o:gao|ze1 ao1 coaaao1e1,
|s ase|ess l:aoceoeve:aa1e a st:ooggesta:e oi
sao:tio:NA1C.Iol ,1eGaa||ee||a|oate1
a|||atto|eol:eoc|sao:t|y:eias|ogtopermit
American a|ss||es |ases oo i:eoc| so||, ao1 |
w|t|1:aw|ogaostl:eoc|t:oosi:oat|eNA1

The Dan Smoot Report, November 1 5, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 46)

coaaao1 Cooseqaeot|y,1eGaa||esetea|e:,
l , stateaeot (aaoaot|ogto|o:aa|oot|ce t|at
NATC aast :eaove |ts coaaao1 |ea1qaa:te:s
|:oal:aoce|yl j ce:e|y:eam:asl:eoc|o|
|cy w||c| |as |eeo |oowo to t|e io|tec tates
|o:aaoyyea:s. P:es|1eot )o|osoo'setea|e:,
l , stateaeot a|oat NATC |e|og t|e ceote:
|eceo|oa:wo:|1w|1e1e|eosesystea|saoot|e:
ex||||t|ooo|t|eaeota||ao|:atcyo|tota||ta:|ao
|||e:a|s T|oag| |ace1 w|t| a|so|ate :oo| t|at
t|e|:|ote:oat|ooa||st|o:e|goo||cy|as|eeoa|a||
a:e, t|ey cao t||o| o| oot||og to 1o excet to
sqaao1e:ao:eAae:|cao||oo1ao1aooeyoot|e
saae|a||a:e,t|eycaot||o|o| oot||ogtosayex
cetto :eeatt|e|: c||c|es a|oat 1e|eo1|ogt|e
|:eewo:|1.
J|ei:stcoa|ete,|o:aa|stateaeoto|Aae:|
cao|o:e|goo||cywasaa1e|yGeo:geWas||og
too |o||sla:ewe||A11:ess to t|e Peo|e o|t|e
Lo|te1 tates, etea|e: l, l .
Was||ogtooa:ge1Aae:|catoavo|1e:aaoeot,
eotaog||og a|||aoces w|t| ot|e: oat|oos, :ecoa
aeo1|og a oat|ooa| o||cy o| |eo|go oeat:a||ty
towa:1t|e:esto|t|ewo:|1 Was||ogtoo1|1oot
waot Aae:|ca to |a||1 a wa|| a:oao1 |e:se||
H|s o||cy e:a|tte1 |:ee: exc|aoge o| t:ave| ,
coaae:ce, |1eas, ao1 ca|ta:e |etweeo Aae:|caos
ao1 ot|e: eo|e t|ao Aae:|caos |ave eoj oye1
s|ocet|eo||cywasa|ao1ooe1T|elat|e:o|oa:
Coaot:ywaote1 t|e government |etoat o| t|e
wa:s, :evo|at|oos, ao1 o||t|ca| aa|:s o| ot|e:
oat|oos. Hesa|1.
"Why forego the advantage of so peculiar a
situation [ as America has] ? Why quit our own
to stand upon foreign ground? Why, by inter
weaving our destiny with that of any part of
Europe, entangle our peace and prosperity in the
toils of European ambition, rivalship, interest,
humour or caprice?"
Was||ogtoo to|1 Aae:|caos t|e|: oat|oo |a1
a ||g| 1est|oy, w||c| |tcoa|1 oot |a|i|| || t|ey
e:a|tte1 t|e|:gove:oaeot to |ecoae eotaog|e1
|o t|e aa|:s o|ot|e: oat|oos.
T|eAae:|cao1est|oywassoaet||ogao:et|ao
ao1|sta:|e1a:sa|to|oat|ooa|se|||ote:est.Aae:
|cawas 1est|oe1 to |e t|e to:c||ea:e: o| |||e:ty
|o: a|| aao||o1, a | |v|og exaa|e o| |ow |:ee
aeocoa|1gove:ot|ease|vesao1:ose:ao1||ve
|oeaceAae:|cavasooto:1a|oe1to|ea|:eac-
|as|et|o:t|ewo:|1, oota ae11|e: |ot|eaa|:s
o||o:e|gooat|oos,ootacoosta||etoeo|o:ceeace
aaoogva::|og coaot:|es T|e la:ewe|| A11:ess
|sa:aye:t|atAae:|caos,|y:ese:v|og|o:t|ea-
se|vest|e||ess|ogs o||||e:tyao1e:coost|tat|ooa|
gove:oaeot, woa|1 acqa|:e . . . t|e g|o:y o|
:ecoaaeo1|ogt|e|:systeatot|ea|aase,t|e
aect|oo ao1 a1ot|oo o| eve:y oat|oo w||c| | s
yetast:aoge:to|t.
T|e |o:e|go o||cyo| Geo:geWas||ogtoowas
|o||owe1 aot|| A:|| . , l l , w|eo Woo1:ow
W||soo as|e1 Coog:ess |o: a 1ec|a:at|oo o|wa:
oo Ge:aaoy, to aa|e t|e wo:|1 sa|e |o: 1eaoc-
:acy.
W||soos a|:y evaoge||sa seot t|oasao1s o|
aeoto ||ee1 ao1 1|e oo |o:e|go so|| |oWo:|1
Wa: I. A|te: |t was ove:, Aae:|caos :ea||ze1
t|e|: e::o: t|ey |a1 oot aa1e t|e wo:|1 sa|e
|o: aoyt||ogwo:t|w|||e.
kevo|te1|yt|e||oo1yao1cost|ycooseqaeoces
o|oa: i:staaj o:veota:e |o |ote:oat|ooalae11|-
|ogao1 a|||t|og, we :eta:oe1 tooa: t:a1|t|ooa|
o||cy o| o||t|ca| |so|at|oo
l:ao|||oD.kooseve|tgot||ase||e|ecte1t|:ee
t|aesooa|at|o:ao|o||t|ca||so|at|oo.Iol !c,
|oweve:, w|||e :oa|s|og to |ee t|e Lo|te1
tatesoato|Wo:|1Wa:II,kooseve|twaswo:|
|og to get as |ovo|ve1. W|eo |e saccee1e1, |e
|oaaga:ate1Aae:|ca s:eseot|ote:oat|ooa||sto|
|cy o| wo:|1ae11||og-o| e:etaa| va: |o:
e:etaa|eace.
(10)
ac|aeoas|o:ae: P:es|1eotHe:|e:tHoove:
ao1eoato:ko|e:tA. Ta|tsa|1,att|et|ae,t|at
Aae:|cao |ovo|veaeot |o Wo:|1 Wa: II woa|1
|ea ga:gaotaaoe::o:. gett|og |ot|ewa:oot|e
s|1e o| coaaao|sa woa|1 |e sa|c|1a|-we
sae.|1 stayoat ao1 |e:Hit|e:ao1 :tal:o 1est:oy
eac|ot|e:.
The Dan Smoot Report, November 15, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 46) Page 363
lo Aagast, l !l , He:|e:t Hoove: j o|oe1 |o a
a|||cstateaeotw||c|sa| 1
"The American people should insistently de
mand that Congres put a stop to step-by-step
projection of the United States into undeclared
war . . . .
"Few people honestly believe that the Axis is
now, or will in the future be, in a position to
threaten the independence of any part of this
Hemisphere if our defenses are properly pre
pared. Freedom in America does not depend on
the outcome of struggles for material power be
tween other nations. "( ll)
H|:aajo|osoo t:aaete1 |ot|eLo|te1 tates
eoateaqaest|oow||c||asoeve:|eeoaoswe:e1
Hesa| 1
"Good God! Did we ever sink so low before
as to choose one cutthroat out of two? This man
[ Stalin] was Hitler's ally . . . . Now we furnish
him with weapons which may be turned upon
US."( ll)
eoato:)o|osoos:o|ecywas|a|||e1 Coa
aao|sts |ave ta:oe1 oa: weaoos aga|ostas.
AsGe:aaoowe:1|s|oteg:ate1|oa:oe,t|e
ov|ets-as|ogsap||esao1eqa|paeotw||c|we
|a1 g|veo t|ea-aove1 |o to :ae, p|||age,
eos|ave. T|ey ase1 oa: a|1 to coot:o| t|e coo-
qae:e1 oa|at|oos ao1 to |osta|| ao1 sapo:t
t|e|:appetcoaaao|stgove:oaeots.
it was w|t| oa: aooey t|at t|e ov|ets pa|1,
aa|ota|ce1ao1gave|ooasesto,t|e|:owoa:a|es
o| occapat|oo. itwas w|t| oa: a|1 t|att|ey 1|s-
aaot|e1 Ge:aao :oc|et:o1ac|og laots ao1
atoa|ceoe:gy |a|o:ato:|es, ao1 t:aoso:te1 t|ea
tokass|a.itwasw|t|oa:|e|(|att|eytoo|ove:
:|c| a:ao|aa a|oes |o aste:o Ge:aaoy it was
w|t| oa: acqa|esceoce, ao1 a|1, t|at t|ey ||1
oae1aaoyo|Ge:aaoys|estsc|eot|stsao1tec|
o|c|aosao1s||pe1t|eatokass|a-w|e:et|ey
1es|goe1 weapoos oow ase1 to |ot|a|1ate t|e
we:l1.
itwasAae:|caoeqa|paeotao1sappl|esw||c|
Page 36
t|e ov|et ||e:|ao a:a|es ase1 |o t|e :ae of
maoc|a:|a,a|te:we|a11e|eatea)aao. C||oese
coaaao|stsase1Aae:|caoaate:|a|stoaa|ewa:
oooa:a||y,C||aogKa|s|e|.
Jast |e|o:e ||s 1eat|, l:ao|||o D. kooseve|t
sa| 1
"We have learned that we cannot live alone,
at peace; that our own well-being is dependent
upon the well-being of other nations, far away
. . . . We have learned to be citizens of the
world."
I J2)
P:es|1eot Ha::y T:aaao |o|t|ate1 :og:aas to
|a|eaeott|epo||cy|e|a1|o|e:|te1-aa|t||e
a|||aocesw||c|scatte:e1Aae:|caoa|||ta:yowe:
a||ove:t|ewo:|1oot|e:esaat|oot|atAae:
|cacoa|1 oot1e|eo1|e:se|||atcoa|1 1e|eo1t|e
wo:|1, |o:e|go a|1 to a|| oat|oos w||c| woa|1
accet | t ( |cc|a1|og coaaao|st oat|oos j oo t|e
:esaat|oo t|at Aae:|ca coa|1 oo |ooge: stao1
a|ooe, |atcoa|1ca::y:|ewo:|1 oo|e:|ac|
yl !,Aae:|casostwa:|o:e|goo||cy|a1
so st|aa|ate1 coaaao|st exaos|oo |o a:oe
t|at soaet||og |a1 to |e 1ooe. T:aaao seot
Geoe:al Dw|g|t D |seo|owe: to a:oe to set
aNATCasthe |:eewo:l1s||e|1aga|ostcoa
aao|sa.
NATC |ecaae a e:aaoeot aa|t||||l|oo1o|-
|a:coaa|taeotto1e|eo1a:opew|t|Aae:|cao
aeo ao1 aate:|a|, w|||ea:oeao oat|oos g:ew
ecoooa|ca||y st:oog oo oa: a|1st:oog eooag|
to exteo1 t:a1e ao1 a|1 to oa: eoea|es |o coa-
aao|st lao1s , st:oog eooag| to coaete w|t| as
|o1ast:|a||y ao1 to cata:e wo:|1 aa:|ets |:oa
Aae:|cao |o1ast:|es |e|ogtaxe1 tosa|s|1|ze|o:
e|gocoapetito:s.
Ca:1e|eoseo|t|e|:eewo:|1|oa:opewo:|e1
at c:oss-pa:oses w|t| oa: 1e|eose o| t|e |:ee
wo:|1 | o As|a ao1 A|:|ca. T|e Lo|te1 tates
gove:oaeot sappo:te1 coaaao|st p:opagao1a
aga|ost a:opeao coloo|a||sa w|||e, at t|e saae
The Dan Smoot Report, November 15, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 46)
:|ae, sao::|og a:oeao co|oo|a| owe:s T|e
:esa|: |as |eeo geoe:a| :eseo:aeo:, o: oa::|g|:
|a::e1, o|:|eLo|:e1:a:es|o a||qaa::e:s
Ca: |o:e:oa:|ooa||s: |o:e|go o||cy |as a|so
|a||e1 |oLa:|o Aae:|ca. Des|:e |||||oos o| 1o|
|a:sw||c|we|aveg|veoLa:|oAae:|caooa:|oos,
ao|aos|:y:owa:1:|eLo|:e1:a:es |sao:ew|1e-
s:ea1 :|aoeve: Neve: |e|o:e |as oa: a|||:a:y
seca:|:y |eeo so eo1aoge:e1 |y :|e :eseoce o|
eoeayowe:ao1|o::|gae|o:|eCa:|||eaoa:ea
P
o:||og coa|1|eao:eo|v|oas:|ao:|e |a||
a:eo|oa:|o:eroa:|ooa||s:|o:e|goo||cyYe:,|o
:e:oa:|ooa||s:s:eac:w|:|sco:ow|eoaoyooe sag
ges:s :e:a:o:o :|e::a1|:|ooa| Aae:|cao o||co|
oa:|ooa||o1eeo1eoce-w||c|:|eyca|||so|a:|oo
|sa-:|eo||cyw||c|Aae:|caac:aa||y|o||owe1
|o: l! yea:s |:oa i :o l l :, ao1 |:oa l.c
:o l !c.
Io1ee1, |o:e:oa:|ooa||s:s o|:eo::y:o||aae:|e
|a||a:e o| :|e|: owo o||cy oo |so|a:|oo|s:s. Ye:,
|| |so|a:.oo|s:s |a1 |a1 :|e|: way a|oa: |ee|og
as oa: o| Wo:|1 Wa: I, we woa|1 |ave save1
:|oasao1s o| 1ea1 ao1 woao1e1 Aae:|cao so|
1|e:s We woa|1 |ave |eeo sa:e1 :|e was:e o|
oa:a:a|:esoa:cesao1:|eg:ea:1e:ess|oowesa|
|e:e1|o:|e|ac|was|o|Wo:|1Wa:I Wewoa|1
a|so|ave|eeosa:e1:|eNewDea|soc|a||s::evo
|a:|oo-w||c| was |o||e1 o oo :|e Aae:|cao
eo|eas aaeaoso|eo1|og:|eae:ess|oo.
I||so|a:|oo|s:s|a1|a1:|e|:wayaeoa:|ee|og
asoa:o|Wo:l1Wa:II, H|:|e:ao1 :a||oa|g|:
|ave 1es::oye1 eac| o:|e:, ao1 :|e ev|| sys:eas
:|eycoo::o||e1a|g|:|ave1|e1 w|:|:|ea. T|e:e
woa|1 |ave |eeo oo Ko:eao wa:, w||c| cos: as
aoo:|e: , ccc1ea1,ao1eo1e1|o1|sg:ace|o::|e
Lo|:e1 :a:es.
I| |so|a:|oo|s:s |a1 |a1 :|e|: way, :|e Lo|:e1
States would not today |e so entangled in the
aa|:s o| a|| oa:|oos oo ea::| :|a: eve:y |o:1e:
s||:a|s|:|:ea:eos:o|ovo|veAae:|ca.
T|e ::a1|:|ooa| o||cy o| o||:|ca| |so|a:|oo
aa1e|:oss|||e|o:Aae:|ca:o|ecoaeaowe:|a|
c|:a1e|o||:ee1oa, a |eacooo||oe |o: a||aeo
eve:yw|e:e
W|y not :e:a:o:o :|a:o||cy :
lo:e:oa:|ooa||s:s assaae :|a: |ecaase we |ave
a|:|aoes,a|ss||es,aass1es::ac:|ooweaoos, ao1
|os:ao:aoeoas wo:|1w|1e coaaao|ca:|oos, Aae:
|cacaooo|ooge:||veao|o1eeo1eo:oa:|ooa||||e
Ac:aa||y, we a:e |o |e::e: os|:|oo :o ||ve |o1e
eo1eo:|y oow :|ao we we:e |o :|e ea:|y o|oe
:eeo:|ceo:a:yWewe:e:|eoa:a:a|oa:|oo,|eav
||y1eeo1eo:ooa:oeaoaaoa|ac:a:e:s|o:|a:a
|a|eaeo:s, |oase|o|1 goo1s, ::aoso::a:|oo ve-
||c|es, |oo|s, aas|ca| |os::aaeo:s, ae1|c|oes,
c|o:||og,|a||1|ogsa||es.
A:gaaeo:s |o: Aae:|cao |o:e:veo:|oo |oa:o
eao s::agg|es we:e |a: ao:e |og|ca| ao1 coa-
e|||og |o :|e 1ays o| Was||og:oo, A1aas, ao1
)ee:soo :|ao :|ey a:eoow
-T|el:eoc|,c|a|a|oga1e|:o|g:a:|:a1e,1e
aao1e1 oa: |e|, a:ga|og :|a: :|:a|o woa|1
:a|e|ac|:|eAae:|caoco|oo|es ||s|esaccee1e1
|o 1e|ea:|ogl:aoce.
-og|ao1,c|a|a|og|oo1so|||os|| ao1::a
1|:|oo, wa:oe1 :|a: og|ao1 s:oo1 as Aae:|cas
oo|y:o:ec:|ooaga|os:cooqaes:|yNao|eoo.
a|o, w|:| co|oo|es :o :|e soa:| ao1 wes:
o| as, ao1w|:| c|a|asooaos: o|:|evas:Loa|s-
| aoa Te::|:o:y, eo:e:e1 :|e :ago|wa:, ::y|og :o
1:ag Aae:|ca |o:o :|e eo1|ess :a:ao|| o| a:o
eaoo||:|cs.
Wewe:eawea|ao1|ac|wa:1oa:|oo|o:|ose
1ays.maoy:|oag|:wecoa|1oo:aa|o:a|oao|
|cyo|o||:.ca||so|a:|oo-:|a:wecoa|1oo:sa:
v|veao|esswej o|oe1 |ao1sw|:|ooeo:aoo:|e:
o|:|eg:ea:owe:so|a:oe.T|eywe:ew:oog.
We aa.o:a.oec oa: oa:|ooa| |o1eeo1eoce, we
sa:v|ve1,we:ose:e1.
The Dan Smoot Report, November 1 5, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 46)
Page 365
5aggest|oo t|atAae:|ca :eta:o to ao||cy o|
oat|ooa||o1eeo1eoce|:|ogso|j ect|oos|:oaeo
|e w|o |ave |eeo sata:ate1 w|t| :oagao1a
a|oatAae:|caswo:|1:esoos|||||t|es
T|eAae:|caogove:oaeot|asoowo:|1:esoo
s|||||ty-|asoo coost|tat|ooa| :|g|t o: owe:to
cooce:o |tse|| w|t| |ow eo|e |o ot|e: oat|oos
||veo:w|att|ey1o,as|oogast|ey1oootv|o|ate
t|e:|g|tso|Aae:|caos.
Aae:|cao|o1|v|1aa|s,as1eceot|aaao|e|ogs,
1o |ave |a:ge :esoos|||||t|es-ao1 s|oa|1 |ave
|:ee1oa, |:oa t|e|: owo gove:oaeot, to |a|a||
t|e|::esoos|||||t|es|ocoa||aocew|t||o1|v|1aa|
aeaosao1coosc|eoceW|eooa:gove:oaeotcoo
scates oa: ea:o|ogs to :ov|1e ass|staoce to |o:
e|gogove:oaeots, |t:o|saso|t|eaeaostoaeet
oa: e:sooa| :esoos|||||t|es
Coeo|Aae:|caswo:|1:esoos|||||t|es,acco:1
|og to t|e aaj o:|ty o|o|oo o| oa: o||t|ca| ao1
|ote||ectaa| |ea1e:s, |sto|e||ac|wa:1o:ao1e:
1eve|oe1 oat|oos |a||1 |o1ast:|a| systeas |||e
oa:ssot|att|e|:||v|ogstao1a:1w||||e:a|se1.
Actaa||y, Aae:|cao |o:e|goa|1 g:ave|y |oj a:es
t|e |ac|wa:1 oat|oos |t |s saose1 to |e|, ao1
:ea:est|ea |o: coaaao|st cooqaest.
veoD: Haosmo:geot|aa (a |ea1.og |ote:oa
t|ooa||st |ote||ectaa| w|o |e||eves |o a wo:|1
ae11||og, wo:|1a|||t|ogAae:|cao|o:e|go o|
|cyj says
"Successful foreign aid, infused into a primitive
society, is, by the very nature of its success, a
revolutionary and disruptive element, not at all
a factor making for social stability. This being
so . . . it may well be considered a blessing in
disguise that in many countries our policy of
foreign aid has not been successful; for, had it
been, it might well have undermined the very
status quo to whose support we are committed. "
W|at|aeos tot|e se||:e||aoceo|eo|e|o
an underdeveloped nation after we give them com
||cate1 aac||oe:y w||c| t|ey caccot :o1ace
Page 36
t|ease|ves, caooot aa|ota|o, caooot eveo ao1e:
stao1 :
W|e:e 1o we eo1 |o t||s :og:aa o| as|og
Aae:|caotaxaooey |oa |at||eeo:tto :evo|a
t|oo|ze|ac|wa:1oat|oos : Weeo1|o1|saste: |o:
oa:se|vesao1|o:t|eeo|ewe|avet:|e1to|e|.
T|ey a:e oot:ea1y |o: a coa||cate1 |o1ast:|a|
systea Wea:e|o:c|ogaoot|ea a way o| || |e
w||c| t|ey a:e oot .et caa||e o| accet|og. We
cat t|ea |oose |:oa castoas ao1 aoo:|ogs o|
t|e|: owo systeas, aa||og t|ea v|ct|as o| aoy
o||t|ca||ea1e:sw|ocaose|zeowe:
We coos|1e: Aae:|cas a1vaoceaeot |:oa a
:a:a|, |ac|wa:1 oat|oo to oa: :eseot statas as
|av|og|eeo :eaa:|a||y |ast , |twas . |ttoo| oo|y
l : yea:s '
mac| o| t|e |as|c sc|eot|ac |o|o:aat|oo t|at
we |ave to1a. was |oowo ao:e t|ao a ceota:y
ago. W|y, t|eo, 1|1 |t ta|e l : yea:s to 1eve|o
oa: coa|ex, |o1ast:|a| c|v|||zat|oo: ecaase a
w|o|e eo|e |a1 to a1at ao1 a1j ast ca|ta:a||y
ao1 |ote||ectea||y to a aac||oeage W|at || oa:
:eseot1ay tec|oo|og|ca| systea |a1 |eeot|:ast
sa11eo|yaooAae:|caos o|t|e ea:|y o|oeteeot|
ceota:y Itwoa|1|ave1est:oye1t|eaT|eywe:e
oot:ea1y|o:|tYet,Aae:|caoso|t|eea:|yo|oe
teeot| ceota:y ( |oca|ta:a|, o||t|ca|, ao1 tec|oo
|og|ca| 1eve|oaeot , we:eagesa|ea1o|eo|es
w|oa we oow t:y to as| |oto oa: tweot|et|
ceota:ywayo||||e
Aae:|cas a1vaoceaeot was oot 1ae :o ao:e
a|ao1aotoata:a|:esoa:ces.maoyao1e:1eve|oe1
a:eas ossess ao:e aoex|o|te1 oata:a| :esoa:ces
t|aoAae:|caeve:|a1.
Ca:sectaca|a: g:owt| wasaa1eoss|||e |e
caase we |a1 a o||t|ca| systea w||c| gave as
|:ee1oa|:oaoa:owogove:oaeot,a|o:e|goo|
|cyw||c||etasoato||o:e|gowa:s.
Ca:o||t|ca|systea:e|ease1t|eeoe:gyao1|o
genuity of every individual ; it a:::ac:ec io:e|go
ca|ta| |y gaa:aotee|og t|e |ov.o|a||||ty o| va||1
The Dan Smoot Report, November 1 5, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 46)
coot:acts , |t ooa:|s|e1 g:owt| o| 1oaest|c :|s|
ca|ta| |y gaa:aotee|ogt|ataao was eot|t|e1 to
w|ateve::ewa:1s|ecoa|1|ooest|yea:ow|t|||s
owoe||o:tao1aooey.
Ca:g:owt|wasac||eve1|y:|vate,ootgove:o
aeota|, eo:t. T||s |s t|e oo|y sa|e ao1 eect|ve
way |o: aoy oat|oo to ac||eve |o1ast:|a| g:owt|.
W|eo|o1ast:|es1eve|oao1e::|vateca|ta||sa,
t|eyaastoe:ateemc|eot|yao1 :ota||y, t|ey
aast:o1acegoo1st|ea|||cwaots,ao1|a:ove
:o1act|ooast|ecoosaae:aa:|et1eve|os.
T|esecoot:o|s1oootoe:ateoogove:oaeots
Gove:oaeota| |aos |o: |o1ast:|a| 1eve|oaeot
teo1to |eg:ao1|ose ao1 |a:act|ca|,o|teo|oa
eoce1|yt|eg:ee1,co::at|oo, ao1 o||t|ca|aa
||t|ooo||aooe:s,:at|e:t|ao|yoee1so|t|eeo
|eT||steo1eocy|s|oev|ta||eao1|ata|, w|eot|e
gove:oaeota| |aooe:s get t|e|: |ao1s, oot
t|:oag| taxes |aose1 oo t|e|: owo eo|e, |at
as|o:e|go a|1 |:oaa|:oa1.
T|e|o|t|at|ve|o:aoy|a:oveaeot |oa|ac|
wa:1a:eaaastcoae|:oat|epeople o|t|ata:ea.
Peo|e waot|og to 1eve|o |o1ast:|es cao get
Aae:|cao:|vateca|ta|| | t|eyw|||i:stesta|||s|
t|ease|ves as goo1 c:e1|t :|s|s-|y a1ot|og a
o||t|ca| systea to :eveot t|e|:owo gove:oaeot
|:oa cooiscat|og |o:e|go |ovestaeots |o t|e|:
coaot:y. 1|at |s |ow Aae:|caos o:|g|oa||y got
|o:e|goca|ta|to |e| 1eve|o |o1cstty.
Ii eo|e |o |ac|wa:1 a:eas a:e :ea1y fo:
ao1e:o |a:a aac||oe:y, :|vate Aae:|cao |as|
oess:asw|||seo1exe:ts to teac| t|ea toase
|tI|t|eywaot1aysc|oo|s|o:t|e|:c|||1:eoao1
|essoos|o|yg|eoe,a||t|eyoee11o|ss|owa||tt|e
ao:eto|e:aocetowa:1C|:|st|aoa|ss|ooa:|es|:oa
t|eLo|te1tates
W|at, t|eo, s|oa|1 t|e Lo|te1 tates gove:o
aeot1o aeoata||t|e|ac|wa:1coaot:|es : Leave
t|ea a|ooe, j ast as we |os|ste1 t|at ot|e: oat|oos
|eaveasa|ocew|eowewe:ea |ac|wa:1oat|oo'
Weoeve:woa|1|aveaove1ao |oc| |o:wa:1, | |
we|a11eeo1e1ooot|e:gove:oaeotso: oa:
owotog|veassoaet||og
toe o| oa: a||ege1 wo:|1 :esoos|||||t|es 1S
to:oaotewo:|1 eace
Wecaooot:eveotot|e:oat|oos |:oawa::|og
ooooeaoot|e: ,|atwecoa|1|eeoa:owooat|oo
oat o| wa: || we woa|1 aa|ota|o sac| st:oog
national 1e|eoset|atoooewoa|11a:etoac|as-
ao1| |wewoa|1:eta:otot|et:a1|t|ooa|Aae:|cao
|o:e|goo||cyo||eo|gooeat:a||tyw||c|Geo:ge
Was||ogtoo:ecoaaeo1e1|o l :.
Wewoa|1 t|as aa|eoa: aax|aaa coot:||a
t|ootowo:|1eace.W|t|oatAae:|cao|e|,ot|e:
oat|oos coa|1 oot ao:1 t|e cost|y 1est:act|ve
wa:sw||c|t|ey|ave|eeoig|t|og|ot||sceota:y
w|t|oa:aooey.
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SM getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1 942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcat.
The Dan Smoot Report, November 15, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 46) Page 367
Ca:1|sast:oas|ote:oat|ooa||sto||cy|s|oao1e1
oo, ao1 t|e1 to, t|e Lo|te1 Nat|oos w|e:e t|e
aoaeotoas 1ec|s|oo o| wa: o: eace |as |eeo
ta|eoi:oa oa: |ao1s
Ao |o|t|a|stetowa:1:oaot|ogwo:|1 eace,
|y :eesta|||s||og t:a1|t|ooa| Aae:|cao io:e|go
o||cy, aast |e w|t|1:awa| o| t|e Lo|te1 tates
|:oa t|e Lo|te1 Nat|oos
Hope Of The World
Ca: :ega|a: C|:|staas Report, 1|e Hoe C|
1|eWo:|1, 1ate1 Decea|e:, i , |sa|:ea1y
ot|e:ess,+va||a||e|o:t|osew|owaotqaaot|
t|estoaseasC|:|staasg:eet|ogsIiyoa|aveoeve:
seeot||s|ssae,ao1woa|1|||eto :ea1 |tto 1ete:
a|oe w|et|e: yoa waot to ase |t as a C|:|staas
g:eet|og,yoaaayo:1e:as|og|ecoyCa::ega|a:
:e:|ot:|cesa|y.cio:as|og|ecoy,qaao
t|ty :|ces as s|owo at t|e |ottoa o| t|e :st
ageo|eac|Report.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) Department of State Press Release No. 240, October 1 1 , 1965,
3 pp.
Subscription:
1962 Bound Volume
1963 Bound Volume
1964 Bound Volume
The Invisible Government
Clothback
Pocketsize
The Hope Of The World
America's Promise
Long-Play Record Albums
The Fearless American
Deacon Larkin's Horse
6 months -$ 6.00
1 year -$10.00
-$10.00
-$10.00
-$10.00
-$ 4.00
-$ 1 .00
-$ 2.00
-$ .50
-$ 3.98
-$ 3.98
01lr Nation's Pact IVith The Devil -$ 3.98
( 2 ) Department of State Press Release No. 2 35, October 6, 1965,
10 pp.
( 3 ) "Romanian Tire Deal Fizzles Under Pressure" by Robert
Dietsch, The Washington Daily News, April 29, 1965; AP from
Washington, The Dallas Times Herald, July 2 5 , 1 965, p. 5A;
AP from Washington, The Dalias Morning News, July 29, 1965,
p. 3D; "Threatened With Boycott, Company Drops Red Deal"
by Bernard Gwertzman, The Evening Star, Washington, D.C.,
May 8, 1965
( 4) AP from London, The Dalias Morning News, October 19, 1 965,
p. 2A
( 5 ) For details on the foreign ai d program, including a listing of
nations and amounts of money received, see this Report, "Foreign
Aid Is Killing America," October 2 1 , 1963.
( 6) "Worldgram," U. S. News & World Report, October 2 5, 1965,
p. 77
( 7 ) Remarks of U. S. Representative Paul G. Rogers (Dem. , Fla. ) ,
Congressional Record, March 10, 1965, p. 4569 ( daily)
( 8 ) "Special Report: Pope Paul's Visit to the U.N., its meaning
and message" by Russell Shaw, Our Sunday Visitor, October 17,
1965, p. 3
( 9) "LBJ Lauds NATO as De Gaulle Denigrates It and Common
Market," Atlantic Community News, September, 1965, pp. 1, 2
( 10) Perpetual J ar for Pe" petual Peace edited by Harry Elmer Barnes,
Caxton Printers, Ltd., Caldwell, Idaho, 1953, 679 pp.
( 1 1 ) Roosevelt's Road to Russia by George N. Crocker, Henry Regnery
Company, Chicago, 1 959, pp. 93-4, 92
( 1 2 ) "Fourth Inaugural Address" January 20, 1945, The Inaugural
Add" e,rses of The America1l Presidents, From Washington To
Ken1ledy, Holt, Reinhart, and Winston, New York City,
1961, p. 248
NAME (Please Prnt)
STREET ADDRSS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 9538, DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 368 The Dan Smoot Report, Novembr 15, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 46)


M
ItI Smoot le,ort
Vol. 1 1, No. 47 (Broadcast 535) November 22, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
T HE AME RI CA WE L OST
"The Amel'ica We Lost" was written by Dr. Mario A. Pei (Professor of Romance Languages at Columbia
University) . Originally published in the May 3 1 , 1 95 2, issue of the Saturday Evening ro.: ( copyright by
The Curtis Publishing Company) , Dr. Pds article has been reprinted by several other publications and
widely distributed, in leaflet form, by the Foundation for Economic Education. It merits repl'inting again.
W|eo I a:st caae to Aae:|ca, |o:ty|oa: yea:s ago, I |ea:oe1 a oew aeao|og o| t|e wo:1
|||e:ty-|:ee1oa |:oa gove:oaeot.
I 1|1 oot |ea:o a oew aeao|og |o: 1eaoc:acy. 1|e a:oeao coaot:y |:oa w||c| I caae,
Ita|y, was at t|at t|ae as 1eaoc:at|c as Aae:| ca. Itwas a coost|tat|ooa| aooa:c|y, w|t| a a:
||aaeot, |:ee ao1 |:eqaeot e|ect|oos, |ots o| o| |t|ca| a:t|es ao1 |eoty o| |:ee1oa o| :e||g|oo,
seec|, :ess ao1 assea||y.
atay oat|vecoaot:y wasgove:oaeot:|11eo A vast |a:eaac:acy |e|1 |t |o |ts coaot|ess teo
tac|es. kega:1|ess o| t|e a:ty o: coa||t|oo o| a:t|es t|at a|g|t|e |o owe: at t|e aoaeot, t|e
gove:oaeot was eve:yw|e:e W|e:eve: ooe |oo|e1,ooesaw s|gos o| t|eeve::eseotgove:oaeot
|o t|e ao||o:as o| oaa|e:|ess :oya|, :a:a| ao1 aao|c|a| o||ceaeo, so|1|e:s, omce:s, go|1-
|:a|1e1 |aoct|ooa:|eso|a|| so:ts Yoa coa|1 ootta|eastew|t|oatgove:oaeot |ote:veot|oo
maoy |o1ast:|es ao1 |as|oesses we:e gove:oaeotowoe1 ao1 gove:oaeot:ao-:a||:oa1s, te|e
g:a|s, sa|t ao1 to|acco aaoog t|ea. No ag:eeaeot,|oweve:t:|v|a|,was|ega|ao|essw:|tteooo
gove:oaeotstaae1 ae: I|yoastee1oato| t|e c|ty |oto t|e coaot:y ao1 caae |ac| w|t| a
|aa, a |oa|o| |:ea1 o:a |ott|e o|w|oe, yoa |a1to sto att|e |ote:oa| :eveoae|a::|e:sao1 ay
1atyto t|egove:oaeot, ao1so1|1t|e |a:ae:sw|o |:oag|t |o t|e c|tys |oo1 sa|yeve:y ao:o
|og No |as|oess coa|1 |e sta:te1 o::ao w|t|oat t|e omc|a| saoct.oo o| a |ao1:e1 |a:eaac:ats
\oaogeo|e 1|1 oot 1:eaa o|go|og|oto |as|oess |o: t|ease|ves , t|ey 1:eaae1 o|a ao1est
|et sa|egove:oaeot j o|, w|e:e t|ey woa|1 |aveteoa:e,seca:|tyao1a |t||a|eos|ooatt|eeo1
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 12303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.0Oach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texa.
No Reproucions Permitted.
Page 369
o| t|e|: |o11|og ca:ee:s. T|e:e was g:|o1|og
taxat|oo |o sao:t t|e aaoy gove:oaeot |aoc
t|oosao1t|e |ooaae:a||e a|||cse:vaots. ve:y
|o1y |ate1 t|e gove:oaeotoot j ast t|e a:ty
|o owe:, |at t|e gove:oaeot |tse|| T|ey |a1
eveo co|oe1 a |:ase, lts :a|o|ogt||e| o| a
gove:oaeot ' as t|oag| eveo t|e ev||s o| oata:e
we:e t|e gove:oaeot s |aa|t. Yet, I :eeat, t|e
coaot:ywas1eaoc:at|ca||y:ao, w|t|a|| t|et:a
|ogso|aaaoya:tysysteaao1a||t|e|:ee1oas
o| w||c|we |o Aae:|ca |oastto1ay.
Aae:|ca |o t|ose 1+ys aa1e yoa oeo voa:
|aogs w|1e ao1 |o|a|e g:eat ga|s o| |:ee1oa
|a1eoa|:, |o:|e:ewasooea11|t|ooa||:ee1oa
|:ee1oa |:oa gove:oaeot
T|e Gove:oaeot was coos|caoas |y |ts ve:
a|seoce T|e:e we:e oo aeo |o ao||o:a, save
occas|ooa| cos ao1 :eaeo, oo v|s|'|e |a:eaa
c:ats, oo st||og :est:|ct|oos, oo Gove:oaeot
aooo||es lt was woo1e:|a| to get ase1 to t|e
Aae:|cao systea. To |ea:o t|at a coot:act was
va||1 || w:|tteo oo t|e s|1e o|a |oase t|at yoa
coa|1aoveootoo|y |:oac|tyto t|e coaot:y|at
|:oa

stateto stateao1oeve: |eas|e1 w|atyoa:

|as|oess was o: w|et|e: yoa |a1 aoyt||og to
1ec|a:e, t|at yoa coa|1 oeo ao1 coo1act yoa:
owo |as|oess, :ov|1e1 |t was a |eg.t|aate ooe,
w|t|oatGove:oaeot |ote:|e:eoce, t|at yoacoa|1
go|:oaooeeo1o|t|eyea:tot|eot|e:ao1oeve:
|ave cootact w|t| t|e oat|ooa| Gove:oaeot, s+ve
|o: t|e c|ee:y ostaao w|o 1e||ve:e1 yoa: aa||
w|t|a see1ao1 emc|eocy ao|oowo to1ay , t|at
t|e:ewe:eoo oat|ooa| taxes, save ||11eoexc|ses
ao1 |ao:t 1at|es t|at yoa 1|1 oot eveo |oow
yoa a|1
Io t|at|o:seao1|aggy Aae:|ca, | |yoa aa1e
ao |ooest 1o||a:, yoa coa|1 oc|et |t o: seo1
|tw|t|oat|av|ogtoaga:ew|ato:t|ooo||tyoa
owe1 t|eGove:oaeoto:w|atoss|||e1e1ac
t|oos yoa coa|1 a||ege aga|ostt|at Gove:oaeot s
c|a|as Yoa 1|1oot|aveto|ee |oo|s ao1 :ec
o:1s o| eve:y ||t o| |ocoae ao1 exeo1|ta:e o:
:ao t|e :|s| o| |e|og ca||e1 a ||a: ao1 a c|eat
|ysoaeooe |oaat|o:|ty.
A|ovea||,t|eoat|ooa||1ea|wasoott|eo|sca:e
seca:|ty o| a Gove:oaeot j o|, |att|e |oao1|ess
oo:tao|tyt|ata||Aae:|caosseeae1tocoos|1e:
t|e|:||:t|:|g|t.T|osesaaeAae:|caos|ove1t|e|:
Gove:oaeot t|eo. It was the:e

to |e|, :otect
ao1 1e|eo1 t|ea, oot to :est:|ct, |e|a11|e ao1
|a:asst|ea Att|e saaet|ae, t|ey 1|1 oot |oo|
to t|eGove:oaeot

|o:a ||ve|||oo1 o: |o:sec|a|

:|v||eges ao1 |ao1oats. T|eywe:e |o1eeo1eot
aeo|ot|e |a||seoseo|t|ewo:1
lo:e|go|o:oc|t|zeos |ave|eeowatc||ogw|t|
a|a:a t|e g:a1aa| a:oeao|zat|oo o| Aae:|ca
ove: t|e ast tweoty yea:s T|ey |ave seeo t|e
g:owt|o|t|e|aa|||a:a:oeaosty|eGove:oaeot
octoas,a|oogw|t|t|evao|s||ogo|t|eAae:|cao
s|:|to||:ee1oaao1oo:tao|tyao1|ts:e|ace
aeot|ya |:eat||ess sea:c| |o: seca:|ty t|at |s
1ooae1 to ce|eat |o a1vaoce |o a wo:|1 w|e:e
oot||og,ooteveo|| |e |tse||, |sseca:e.
la: ao:e t|ao t|e oat|ve|o:o, t|ey a:e m a
os|t|oo to aa|e coaa:|soos. 1|ey see t|at
Aae:|ca |s |ast |ecoa|og a o|oeteeot|ceota:y
ao1e| a:oeao coaot:y. T|ey a:e as|e1 to |e
||eve t|at t||s |s :og:ess. at t|ey |oow |:oa
||tte: exe:|eoce t|at |tj ast |sot so
The Cycl onic Pace
Unconstitutional encl'oachment of the fedel'al gov
emment into affairs of local communities and states,
and into lives of individuals, has multiplied alalm
ingly since Dr. Pei wrote l i T he Amelica We Lost" in
1952. Note the Septembet 27, 1965, Report From
Washington by U. S. RepreJentative Richard H. Poff
( Virginia Republican) , illustrating what the first ses
sion of the 89th Congt'ess did in less than nine months.
New|e1e:a|seo1|og:og:aas a:e|e|ogc:e
ate1 ao1 o|1 :og:aas a:e |e|og exao1e1 ao1
1|ve:s|e1atsac|a cyc|oo|c ace|t|s|aoss|||e
to |oveoto:y, aac| |ess to assess t|e |aact o|,
t|ew|o|eac|age. He:e, s|a|yto|||ast:ate t|e
scoe ao11et| o|t|esect:aa,a:e cexaa|es
o| est.aa|e1 aa||o:|z..|.ocs |o: a:o:|at|oos,
s|ow|og :styea: costs ao1caaa|at|vecosts
Page 370 'The Dan Smoot Report, Novembr 22, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 47)
Estimated Costs
Cumulative
Example of Legislation 1st Year Years Amount
1. Housing, Rent Subsidies, and Urban Development. _________________________________________________________ . $ 935 million 4 $ 7,400,000,000
2. Community Health Services and Immunization_. _______________________________________________________________ . 28 million 4 112,000,000
3. Rapid Rail Transit, Washington, D. C. _________________ . ________________________________________________ ______________ . 431 million 431,000,000
4. Poverty Program Expansion .. ______________________________________________ ____________________________________________ : _____ . 1.8 billion 3 5,400,000,000
5. Federal Aid to Higher Education _________________________________________________________________________________________. 672 million 5 4,700,000,000
6. Area Redevelopment, Public Works Acceleration __________________________________________________________ . 760 million 5 3,250,000,000
7. Community Health & Mental Facilities and Staffing _____________________________________________________ . 45 million 4 235,000,000
8. Social Security, Medicare and Public Assistance _____________________________________________________________ . 6.5 billion 5 32,500,000,000
9. Regional Medical Centers _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ . 50 million 4 650,000,000
10. Appalachia Assistance _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 365 million 6 1,092,400,000
11. Water Resources Planning Act. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 11.7 million 10 117,000,000
12. Manpower Development and Training _________________________________________________________________________________ . 454 million 4 1,810,000,000
13. Federal Aid to Elementary, Secondary Schools ______________________________________________________________. 1.34 billion 5 6,600,000,000
14. Older Americans Act _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __ 6.5 million 5 49,000,000
15. High S peed Rail Service Research ___________________ .___________________________________________________________________ . 20 million 3 90,000,000
16. Military Pay Raise ______________________________________. _________________________________________________________________________ _ 1.04 billion 5 5,240,145,000
17. Federal Pay Raise ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __ 621.6 million 5 6,,821,000,000
18. National Arts-Humanities Foumation. ______________________________________________________________________________ __ 20 million 3 60,000,000
19. Highway Beautification ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 160 million 2 320,000,000
20. State Technical Services Act _______________________________________________________________.................................. 10 million 3 60,000,000
21. Rivers and Harbors Projects __________________________________________________________________________________________________.
22. Peacetime GI Cold War Benefits ____________________________________________________________________________________ : ___ .
1.989 billion 1,989,428,500
338 million 5 1,930,000,000
23. Water Pollution ControL ______.._________________________________________________________________________________________________ . 170 million 4 380,000,000
24. Saline Water __________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________. 35 million 5 185,000,000
25. Air Pollution ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __ 20 million 3 60,000,000
. Additional Cost of River Basin -Projects.. ________________________________________________________________________ . 944 million 2 944,00,0,000
27. Pension Increase for Federal Employees ___________________________________________________________________________ . 101.9 million 5 559,500,000
28. Vocational Rehabilitation Programs ____________________________________________________________________________________ . 400 million 3 1,414,250,000
29. Health Professions Education _______________________________________________________________________________________________ . 200 million 4 800,000,000
30. Arms Control and DisarmamenL ________________________ .. _____________________________________________________________ __ 10 million 3 30,000,000
31. Pesticides Research ________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ . 3.2 million 3 13,200,000
32. Health Research Facilities Extension ________________ _____________________________________________________ ____________ 93.6 million 3 280,000,000
33. Veterans Rehabilitation Cost-of-Living Increase. ______________________________________________________________ . 1.6 million 5 8,100,000
34. Training Seriously Disabled Veterans __________________________________________________________________________________ . 3.2 million 5 16,000,000
35. Ship Construction Subsidies. ___________________________________ : ____________________________________________________________ __ 124.9 million 124,900,000
36. International Coffee AgreemenL ___________________________________________________________________________________________ . 150 million 150,000,000
37. Water Resources Research AcL _________________________________________________________________________________________ __ 5 million 5 39,000,000
38. Peace Corps Extension .. ______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _ 115 million 3 345,000,000
39. National Teacher Corps and Fellowships for Elementary, Secondary Schools ________ __ 35 million 3 236,000,000
40. National Aeronautics and Space Administration _________________________________________ ----------------------- 5.19 billion 5 26,000,000,000
41. Conservation Program for Great Lakes Fish . . _________________________________________________ ----------------- 5 million 5 25,000,000
42. Crime Control Training ______________________________________________ ...-.........-....-...------.....-.--.--...-..--.---...-.-.-.. 2 million 3 10,000,000
43. National Wild Rivers System ________________________________________________ .-..----......-....-..--...--..-...........-..-... 1.8 million 5 9,000,000
44. Teacher Sabbaticals _________________ ___________________________ ...-----.-.-......--....-.......----.-.....--.......-.............-.-.-- 50 million 3 150,000,000
45. Cape Lookout National Seashore __________________________ -_______ . _____________________________________________ ----------. 9.3 million 9,265,000
46. St. Croix Scenic Railway ____________________________________________________ ------------------------------------------------------ 6.5 million 6,500,000
47. Ellis Island National MonumenL ________________ .. ---________________________ ~ ____________________________________ ...--...- 6 million 6,000,000
48. Assateague Island National Recreation Area .. __________________________________________________________ ----------
24 million 24,015,000
49. Spruce Knob (W. Va.) Recreation Area ___ .. .. _. . _________________________________________________________________ __
19.8 million 19,780,000
50. Juvenile Delinquency Program _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ... 6.5 million 2 16,500,000
Estimated Total Cumulative Authorizations ____________________________________________________ ---------------------.. $112,717,983,500
Itw||||eoot|ce1t|att|e||st1oesoot

|oc|a1e
soae o| t|e |a:ge: seo1|og :og:aas sac| as
lo:e|go A|1, Ag:|ca|ta:e saes|1|es, etc Ne|t|e:
1oes |t |oc|a1e seo1|og |:oa t|e seve:a| t:ast
|ao1s sac| as oc|a| eca:|:y, to:e:s:a:e H.g|
ways, etc.
The Overregul ated State
The Dan Smoot Report, November 22, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 47)
The following editorial, published by the Littleton
( Colorado) Independent, was inserted in the Congres
sional Record by U. S. Senator Peter H. Dominick
( Colorado Republican) on October 8, 1965. It gives
Page 371
details on governmental harassments, commonplace in
this age of big government, which were unknown in
The America We Lost.
T||s s|ot |s :e1 |o aoge:.
Coog:ess, eage: to |ease a 1ozeo ||g ao|oo
|ea1e:ss|oce l , |asaa1e|ta|aost|aoss|||e
|o: ||tt|e|as|oessaeo too|eyt|e|aw
T|e:ea:e ! a||||oo eot:e:eoea:s |o Aae:|ca,
ao1 ,cc,ccco|t|eseea|oy oo|y|:ea to c
e:soos.
T|ese saa|| |as|oessaeo a:e t|e |+c||ooe o|
t|e|: coaaao|t|es. T|ey a:e t|e sta||e e|eaeot
|oaao|||esoc|ety,ao1t|eya:e:oa1to:ov|1e
j o|s|o: |aa|||es|ot|e|:oe|g||o:|oo1s.
T|eyco||ecttaxes|o:t|ele1e:a|Gove:oaeot,
|o:t|e:tategove:oaeot,ao1|o:t|ec|tygove:o
aeot T|ey s|t a o|g|ts :ea:|og ga:es |o:
gove:oaeot |o:as maoy caot get t||s 1ooe at
o|g|ts, ao1 t|ey coae |ac| to t|e oace oo :at
a:1ays ao1 :ao1ays
T|ey ay oataooey |o: ao accoaotaot to ca|
ca|ate soae o| t|e aoot||y:eo:ts, |att|ey a:e
aoa||etoaya|a|o:|awye:s.cao|oa:to|eat
t|e|: e||ows 1aya|te:1ay.
ve:yoowao1t|eoooeo|t|eacoaes to t||s
oewsae:. I aa c|os|og a ay |as|oess ao1
ta||oga c|v|| se:v|ce j o| o: ooe w|t| a ||g co:
o:a||oo, t|ey a:e say|og |o sa|staoce. I j ast
caot|ee a w|t| a||t|e |aws
Coema|o:t:eet|as|oessaao|a1to sa::eo1e:
||s:eco:1s.T|eGove:oaeotageot|ett|ea|o:
: aoot|s. T|e ae:c|aot wo::|e1 He t|oag|t
a|oat D|s:ae|| w|o sa|1, A aao cao stao1 oo|y
soaac|aoce:ta|oty.
Aite:||ste:a |oa:gato:y was a, t|e ageot
:eta:oe1 t|e :eco:1s He gave t|e ae:c|aot a
c|eao |||| o| |ea|t|.
Aoot|e:|as|oessaaooot|a:|:oama|o:t:eet
a|so|a1av|s|to:.T|eageotas|e1|o:a1es|ao1
staye1l aoot|s.mo:a|e|ot|atomceweot1owo
At the end of the period, the agent again gave a
goo1 :eo:t.
Page 372
T|ose two cases |ovo|ve1 |ocoae taxes ao1
exc|se co||ect|oos.
It |s |a:1e: to coa|y |o ot|e: e|1s, sac| as
a|||c |ea|t| :eqa|:eaeots o: oo |a|o: c|aases
Lot|| a |ew yea:s ago, L|tt|etoos c||e| |ocoae
was 1e:|ve1 |:oa saa|| 1a|:|es T|eo t|e :tate
gove:oaeot asse1 |aws t|at 1:ove eve:y ooe o|
t|ea oat o| |as|oess Now we coae c|ose to
|av|og a||| ::asts
T||s oewsae: |as |a1 t:oa||e w|t| t|e De-
a:taeoto|La|o:|o:. aoot|s.W|eot|eageot
a::|ve1 to swoo a oa: :eco:1s, we |a1 coo
1eocet|atwewe:ecoa|y|ogw|t|t|ea|o|aaa
wage ao1 ove:t|ae |aws.
at we 1|1ot |oow w|at t|e |a:eaac:ats m
Was||ogtoo |a1 1ooe.
We we:e assessed a eoa|:y |o: oa: s|os. We
caoay ot||seoa|ty|:oat|e:otso|:,ccc
ext:aoewsae:sa|es ( |oatowoo|!.cc|oaesj.
W|atwasoa:a|sta|e ?
We aa1etwo. T|e :st was |o |oo||ogaoo
oa: sta as aea|e:s o| t|e |aa||y :oae yea:s
ago we 1ec|1e1 to g|ve a|oat ooet||:1 o| t|e
aoot||y :oats to t|e ea|oyees T|e Dea:t
aeoto|La|o:saysyoacaotaset||sasao|oceo-
t|ve Was||ogtoo |as |ts owo |o:aa|a.
lo: exaa|e, a|oyee A, w|t| .c yea:s o|
exe:|eoce, 1:aws s l lc a wee| as a sae:v|so:.
a|oyee,w|t|. yea:so|exe:|eoce, gets sc.
I| |as|oess t|:|ves ao1 |ot| aeowo:|:ata:1ay,
m:. A gets s i lc |o: t|e wee| as asaa| ao1
gets s l l.
A| | o| t||s aa|es a ||gge: :ot, ao1 w|eo
:ots|a:|og :|ae coaes a:oao1, |t woa|1 seem
|og|ca|toaym:. A l cao|tso|:otto sc.
T|e|a:eaac:ats |o Was||ogtoo woo't |etyoa
1o t|atYoaaastayA l c ao|ts o|:otao1
(t|e |eg|ooe:, aastget l l : ao|ts.
lo:v|o|at|ogt||s:ega|at|oo|:oaWas||ogtoo,
we we:e |eav||yeoa||ze1.
Ca:secoo1 v|o|at|oo cooce:oe1aoot||ywage
ea:oe:s.
keo:te:saastoecessa:||y|eeo11|oa:s. We
The Dan Smoot Report, November 22, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 47)
exla|o t|e ass|goaeots to t|ea w|eo t|ey a:e
ealoye1 1|e Dea:taeotoi La|o:wootstao1
io: t||s.
Itw|||allowaoewsae:to||:ea:eo:te:io:
sl . . ao|oa:. Iit|at:eo:te:wo:|s!. |oa:sa
wee|, |e |s to get s. io: t|e ext:a . |oa:s
aa||og||says io:t|ewee|.
It|s|||ega|to say, )oe, wewaot.oatogoto
ooeaeet|ogawee|ao1wo:|. |oa:sat|t,a|ove
yoa::egala:to j o| lo:t||syoa w|l| getsc
a wee|.
)oe l||es t|at a::aogeaeot, |at Was||ogtoo
woot stao1 io: |t.
1|eea|oye:ao1t|eea|oyeeaast|ot||ee
t|aeca:1s1|eyaast|ecoae|oo||eee:s|ostea1
oi oewsae:aeo. 1|eDea:taeot oi La|o: |as
g|veo as o|oe ae:|ac| |oo|s |le1 w|t| :ega
|at|oos 1|eyaast |esta1|e1.
We|aveas|e1t|eDeove:oacew|atsoaeoi
t|e :ega|at|oos aeao, ao1 we oiteo get evas|ve
aoswe:s.Coeageotto|1asae:v|so:t|at|ecaot
seo1 ao:e t|ao .c e:ceot oi ||s t|ae oo t|e
|ooe o: :ea1|og :ooi
1|e iact |s t|att|e Dea:taeot oi La|o: cao
seo1 lc aeo to exaa|oe oa: :eco:1s ao1 t|ey
woa|1 coae aw|t| ic 1|e:eot:eo:ts ao1 i c
1|e:eot1olla:eoa|t|esItst|atcoa||cate1
W|||e we we:e |e|og exaa|oe1, two :eta|l
sto:esa|socaaeao1e:t|egao 1|eCoost|tat|oo
e:a|tsCoog:essto :ega|ate |ote:state coaae:ce
ao1 at :eseot t|e Dea:taeot oi La|o: |s oo|y
|ot|e:|og ||g ao1 ae1|aas|ze sto:es, |at t|e
ageottol1ast|att|el|ttlesto:esw|l|coaeao1e:
t|e |awsooo.
keta||e:s1oo'tcoos|1e:t|ease|ves|o|ote:state
coaae:ceatt|ey |||ea:o.may|et|ey1ea|w|t|
a w|olesale: |o Deove: w|o |ays |:ass|e:es |o
C|oc|ooat|.
1||soewsae: |s:|aa:||y|oca| |ooews ao1
|oca| |o c|:ca|at|oo at |i a woaac as|s as to
seo1 a ae: coota|o|og |e: 1aag|te: swe11|og
to o|se, t|at aa|es as |ote:state coaae:ce.
Ca: ae: sel|s io: ceots. Iiwe|avetoaa||
it, the price is 10 cents. For this extra 3 cents we
get a |ece oi w:a|og ae: ao1 a ot oi
The Dan Smoot Repot, Novemb 22, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 47)
asteWew:|tet|ea11:ess1owoj astast|eioo1
aot|e:as|e1asto 1oWegotooa::a||e:staa
col|ect|oo ao1 o1 t|e :oe: staa to coaly
w|t| :egalat|oos Ao1 we :ao ove: to t|e ost
omce
1|at |so t a||. 1|e |a:eaac:ats |oWas||ogtoo
:eqa|:et|atweaa|ea :eco:1oit||st:aosact|oo
Weaaststate|owaac|eac|s|eetoit|eoews-
ae: we|g|s, to s|x 1ec|aa| o|ots We aast
state w|at e:ceotage oi a1ve:t|s|og t|e ae:
coota|os ao1 sa|a|ta aa:|e1 coy oieac||oc|
oi ae: to t|e ostoace We aast |e| a
t|e a||eage (c , |etweeo L|tt|etoo ao1 o|se
so t|att|e Gove:oaeot aay |e |oio:ae1 oit|e
1|staoceweseott|ewe11|ogsto:y.
Was||ogtoo|as1ec:ee1t|atwecaooot|etoa:
oews|oys|ave t|e|: oewsae: |ags at |ess t|ao
cost.V|o|at|oooit||ssect|oocaogetaoewsae:
|o|a1t:oa||e.
kegalat|oos ta|e t|e t|ae oi Aae:|cas , cc
oewsae: e1|to:s w|o s|oa|1 |e 1evot|og t|e|:
eoe:g|estocoaaao|ty:oj ectsao1oat|ooa|:o|-
leas 1|e saal|e: ae:s a:e st|l| |eyoo1 t|e
c|atc|es oi t|e Dea:taeot oi La|o:, |at t|e
Dea:taeot a|aost got Coog:ess e:a|ss|oo to
g:a| t|ea |astaoot|.
1|ew|o|eea|as|satt|eDea:taeotoiLa|o:
|s oo eqaa||ty |ostea1 oi exce||eoce. 1||s |s
t|eias||oo oit|et|aes, ao |1ea t|ataayaeao
t|e1eat| oi Aae:|ca
Lqaa| oo:tao|ty |s ooe t||og, |at |t s|oa|1
oot|:ee1|awst|atca:| t|esae:|o: |o1|v|1aa|
Aast:a||a |s wo:se o t|ao we a:e. It te||s a
oewsae:aaow|att:a|o|og|eaast|ave|eio:e
|es|ts1owotoatyew:|te:,ao1t|eGove:oaeot
te||s t|e e1|to: w|at t|e aao s ay s|oa|1 |e
( eqaal|ty :at|e: t|ao exce||eocej Aast:al|a te|ls
t|eia:ae:w|at|eaastayt|e||:e1aao. Ca:
Coog:ess|as|ea:1oit||s:ega|at|oo,ao1|t|aos
to |:|og l . a||||oo ia:a|ao1s ao1e: t|e law.
maoy ot|e: oat|oos oi Weste:o calta:e |ave
s|a|la::e1 tae:ega|at|oos,ao1ootaooeoit|ea
aatc|esoa::o1act|oo:eco:1o:t|e||v|ogstao1
ard of the American worker. But j ust give the
Dea:taeotoiLa|o:a ||tt|eao:e leas|.
Page 373
W|ata:et|esoc|a| cooseqaeoces o|t|e ove:
:ega|ate1state ?
ac| |a:assaeotaeaost|es|ow 1ea|seo|t|e
saa|| |as|oessaao. most o| t|ese eot:e:eoea:s
st:agg|ew|t|t|e|:owo aa|:s|ecaaset|eyeoj oy
t|at |:ee1oa o| 1ec|s|oow||c| |s t|e|: |e:|tage
T|ey|||et|ec|a||eogeo||oveot|ooao1 |ooovat
|og. T|ey aast oot |e |eateo |oto sa|a|ss|oo
T|eyaast |e a||owe1 to g|ve j o|s to o: .c
a||||oo Ace:|caos, soae o| t|ea o|1, s|c||y, o:
w|t|ICs|e|owc . . . .
<
Fat Bureaucracy
The iollowing editorial (f1'om the Octobe1' 14, 1 965,
Stamford Advocate) also deals with an ala1'11zing aspect
of mushrooming big goverment.
I||t|saooeyyoaa:e|ote:este1 |oao1yoaa:e
aoave:age |e||owyoas|oa|1wo:||o:t|e|e1e:a|
gove:oaeot I|yoacaotgetaj o||o)o|osoov|||e
t|eo yoa: oext |est |et |s to wo:| |o: a state o:
|oca|gove:oaeot. la|||ogt|at,yoaa:estac|w|t|
|av|ogtowo:||oaj o| |o: :|vate|o1ast:y
T|e |:|g|teo|og t||og a|oat t||s |s t|at v|||e
t|e:|va:e|o1ast:ywo:|e:|sgett|oga'oog|ette:
t|ao|ol |e|soot1o|ogaswe||ast|e|e1e:a|
wo:|e:o:t|estateao1|oca|gove:oaeotwo:|e:.
. . . W|||e t|e :|vate wo:|e: |as |oc:ease1 ||s
ay : e:ceot to s, i , t|e |e1e:a| ea|oye
|as|oc:ease1||say! . e:ceottos:,i . T|e
state ao1 |oca| gove:oaeot ea|oye |s a !.
e:ceot to s .
T|e:e a:e a|| ||oo state ao1 |oca| gove:.
aeot ea|oyes ao1 . a||||oo |e1e:a| c|v|||a.
ea|oyesT||saeaost|ato.ee:so.oato|eve:y
tweoty|soot|ea|||cay:o|| C.eoato|eve:y
sevo wo:||og e:soos |s a |e1e:a| ec|oye |x
e:soosa:ewo||og|o:|vate|o1ast:tosao:t
t|e|e1e:a|ea|oye,ao1|oc|1eota||ysao:t||a
|ette: t|ao t|ey a:e sao:t|og t|ease|ves.
T||s|sa|eavy|a:1eo|att|e:e|sa1aoge:oas
asect o| t|e s|taat|oo As t|e |e1e:a| wo:|e:s
ay |oc:eases |t .s oata:a| t|at aao. aeo v|o
woa|1 |e va|aa||e to t|e :o1act|vea:ea o| oa:
Page 374
ecoooayw||||eatt:acte1togove:oaeot|a:eaac
:ac|es. Coecao |aag|oew|atw||||aeo ||t||s
t:eo1 coot|oaes to a o|otw|e:e t|e |est |:aios
|ot|eoat|oo a:eatt:acte1 to gove:oaeot se:vice
|ostea1o|to:o1act|oo lot|e|oog:aot|egov
e:oaeot caooot saccee1 as Coaaao|sa :oves
w|t|oat ao ecoooa|c, :o1act|ve |ase. Gove:o-
aeot se:v|ces, oo aatte: |ow |easaot t|ey aay
|e io: soae, 1o oot :o1ace wea|t| Wea|t| |s
:o1ace1 |y ta:o|og :aw aate:|a|s ioto ase|a|
o|s|e1:o1acts.T||sa:eaoee1st|eoest|:a|os.
veo at t|e costo||:ea||og P:es|1eot)o|osoos
ga|1e||oes,t|e:|vatesecto:o|t|eecoooayw|||
|aveto |oc:ease wages tocoaetew|t|t|e |e1
e:a| |a:eaac:acy. Lo|ess t|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot
1ec|1es t|at |ttoo s|oa|1 ||ve |y |ts owo gai1e-
||oes
News I tems of I nterest
The following sto1'ies (one from . the Health Bulle
tin, the othe1' f1'om The Dal l as Morning News) reveal
that people who believe in the totalitarian state believe
in it wholly : they want it empowe1'ed not only to con,
tl:01 human life, but to prevent or create life, as the
rulers see fit.
TkATlNG PLLIC WATk LPPLI
TC ACHIV Ik1H CCN1kCL ( Aagast l!,
i:, |ssaeo|Health Bulletin) :
T|e :essa:e o| oa|at|oo ex|os|oo aay |e
so g:eat |o |ata:e yea:s says Texas |ys|c|ao
)ose|W. Go|1z|e|e:, t|att|e:ew|||oo|ooge:
|e t|ae |o: t|e ato|a o|aass eo||g|teoaeot, o:
|o: t|e e:saas|oo o| eo|e w|o aay oot |e
sa||.c|eot|y a1vaoce1 to a.1e:stao1 t|e oata:e
o| t|e :o||ea. |:t| coot:o| sa|staoces aay
|ave to |e at |o |oo1 o: |o t|e wate: sa|y,
|e says, so t|at t|e w|o|e oa|at|oo woa|1 |e
exose1, oot j ast t|ose eo|e v|o |ave t|e
a1vaotages o|ao1e:o ca|ta:e. Two coaoao1s
woa|1 |e:eca|:e1, |e o|.ts oat |. a.a:t|c|e oo
||s coocet|oocoot:o| |1easa|||s|e1|ot|e le|
:aa:y |ssaeo|Pacifc Medicine and Surgery. Coe
coaoa.1 |ace1 |o |oo1 o:vate: woa|1 |o||||t
|e:t|||ty A sec|a| a.t|1ote to t|e ||:t| coot:o|
c|ea|ca. would be given 'to those people who
w|s| to |ave c|||1:eo I|sac| ao aot|1ote we:e
The Dan Smoot Report, November 22, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 47)
i:ee|y ava||a||e :o a||, |e says, :|e:e coa|c |e
oo e:||ca| o|j ec:|oo :o :|e c|ea|ca| s:e:|||za:|oo
oieo:|:eoa|a:|oos.
Go|1z|e|e:sa::|c|e|sai:ao|a::ea::oseca
|a:eoo:|eways|ow||c|oew||::|coo::o|1eve|
oaeo:s o: cooce:s a|g|: a:|se |o :|e ia:a:e.
Heoo:es:|a:eveo:|eaos:|ea:oecao1o:|g|oa|
:||o|e:s |o :|e ae|c |ave |a1 c|oa1e1 c:ys:a|
|a||s |o :|e as:. . . ec:|ve ie::|||:ycoo::o|
aeasa:es a:e |||e|y :o |e ceve|oec, |e iee|s, |i
|oves:|ga:o:sw|||ase:|e|:|aag|oa:|oo:oex|o:e
oewaveoaes,|os:eacois:|c||og:osaieacacea|c
s:ac|es Hea|soacv|ses:|a::esea:c|e:ss:ocoo
s|1e:|og :|e :e:ocac:|ve sys:ea :o |e |as|ca||y
:|e saae |o a|| ao|aa|s ao1 aao, o|o:|og oa:
:|a: :|e:e a:e c|e:eoces |o :eac:|oo :o ie::|||ty
coo::o| coaoaocs, ao1 :|ose 1|e:eoces coa|c
|es|go|cao:|o:|esea:c| io: :|eaos: eec:|ve
ae:|o1.
T|easec:oi||::|coo::o|w||c|aay|eaos:
|ao::ao: oi a|| |o ia:a:eyea:s, D: Go|cz|e|e:
|e||eves|sw|e:|e:o:oo:ve|ao:a:yaeasa:esw|||
|esamc|eo::ocoo::o|g:ow|ogoa|+:|oos T|e
:|aeaaycoaew|eoove:oa|a:|oow|||:eseo:
:o||eas as :e::|||e as ao e|1ea|c 1|sease, |e
says,oo:|og:|a:aoce::|osec|:caas:aocesa|||c
|ea|:|omc|a|scoo:seocaoo:|so:yea:s::y|og
:o coov|oce |o1|v|caa|s:|a: vacc|oa:|oo |s acv|s
a||eCoaa|so:yvacc|oa:|oow|:|||::|coo::o|
c|ea|ca|s cao|eaace:o wo:|, |e says, j as:as
sa|: |s |oc|ze1 o:wa:e: |s ao:|1a:ec. He a|so
iee|s :|a:o:|ooa| ae:|ocs oi ||::| coo::o| oow
so oa|a: coa|c|ea1:ose|ec:|ve|:eec|og, s|oce
:|eya:e| ||e|y:o|e||::|ease1|y:|eaoe1aca:e1
ao1 ao|o:e|||geo: T|e eo1 :esa|: oi sac| se|ec
:|ve|:ee1|ogoo:|eecoooa|c,soc|a|aocca|:a:a|
|eve|oiaoa:|oo|so|v|oasao1 i:|g|:eo|og|o|:s
|a||ca:|oos, says D: Go|1z|e|e:.
AkTIlICIAL CkATICN Cl LIl A NA
TICNAL GCAL ( Assoc|a:e1 P:ess s:o:y |o The
Dallas Morning News, e:ea|e: 14, l : j
A sc|eo:|ic|ea1e::oose1moo1ayo|g|::|a:
t|e a::|ac|a| c:ea:|oo oi ||ie |:se|i |e se: as a
oa:|ooa|goa|.
A :as| oi |oow|e1ge . s a::|og w|:||o s|g|:
:|ea|.||::oao1|i||v|og:||ogs ao1 :ocoo::o|
The Dan Smoot Report, November 22, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 47)
evo|a:|oo,aoca|:|aa:e|y:oc:ea:eoewo:ex|s:|og
io:as oi | |ie, e:|as oew |aaao ||ie, ce
c|a:ec D:. C|a:|es C P:|ce, :es|ceo: oi :|e
Aae:|cao C|ea|ca| oc|ety.
!|e j o| cao |e 1ooe|: |sae:e|y a aa::e:
oi :|ae +oc aooey, aoc g:ea: eo::, |e :o|c a
geoe:a| sess|oo oi :|e soc|e:ys oa:|ooa| aee:|og,
aa||iy|og ||s v|ews |o ao |o:e:v|ew.
He sa|c a a:s: :esa|:coa|og a|oa: |o e:
|as lc :o .cyea:s-coa|1 |e ab|||:y :oac||eve
ao:eemc|eo::ocac:|oooi|ao:saoc ao|aa|s,
o:eveo sec|es 1o|og:||ogsoeve:cooe |eio:e.
C::o |a:ove|aaaoc|a:ac:e:|s:|cs.
I cao: |aag|oe :|a: :|e a||||:y :o syo:|es|ze
(c:ea:e, oew||ie w||| oo: |aeo w|:||o a ceo
:a:yo: so, |ea1ce1.
D: P:|cesagges:e1:|esea:c|io:sac||oow|
ecge|eo:gao|zec as a oa:|ooa| goa|, oo: ao|||e
:|esace:og:aa o: :|emao|a::aoP:ojec::|a:
1eve|oe1:|ea:oa|c|oa|
T|eo:|e:c|o|ce |s :o |e:sac| |oow|ecge aoc
vas: owe:s coae a|oa: |a|aza:c|y, |e sa|c
a:se::|og|:asa oa:|ooa|goa|-o:eveoos
s|||y as ao |o:e:oa:|ooa| goa| ' woalc a||ow
:|aeaocoo::ao|:y:ocoos|ce::|ec:|:|ca|qaes
:|oos oiw|o:|eo a|g|: coo::o| ||ie aoc evo|a-
:|oo aoc io: w|a: a:oses We coa|1 coo::o|
sac| owe:s ao:e sa:|siac:o:||y io: :|e we|ia:e
oiaao||oc, |esa|1
D:

P:|ce sa|1 |e oa:||oe1 ||s |1eas |y |e::e:s

|o)aoe :o sc|eo:|ac |eace:s |o soae gove:oaeo:
ageoc|es:|e A:oa|c oe:gy Coaa.ss|oo, Na
|ooa|Ios:|:a:esoiHea|:|ao1Na:|ooa|Ae:ooaa
:|csaoc ace A1a|o|s::a:|oow|o a:e co|og
soaecoaooeo:wo:||o:|e||osc|eoces o:||ie
sc.eoces.
T|eywe:eaac||o:e:es:e1, |esa|1. Iogeo
e:a|,:|e:eac:|oowas:|a|:|e|cea s|oa|c a:s:|e
coos|ce:e1 ca:eia||y |y :|e sc|eo:|ac coaaao|ty
|eio:e|e|og|:oag|: :o:|egove:oaeo:.
He sa|c |e|aooec :o ::y :o ge:a g:oa oi
sc|eo:|s:s ac:|ve |o :|ese :esea:c| e|1s :oge:|e:
:o coos|1e: w|e:|e: |: |s :|ae|y ao1 a:o:.a:e
:o o:gao|ze:|eseeo::s as a oa:|ooa| goa|.
Page 375
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Page 376
The Dan Smoot Report, November 22, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 47)



M
Ifi Smoot le,olt
Vol. 1 1 , No. 48
(Broadcast 536) November 29, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
THE B LACKOUT AND T HE POWE R GRI D
o: aaoy yea:s, e|ec::|c owe: coaao|es :|:oag|oa: :|e Lo|:e1 :a:es :o1ace1 ao1 1|s
::||a:e1:|e|:owoowe:. Heoce, owe:|a||a:es we:e||a|:e1:o|oca|sys:eas.P:o11e1ao1coaxe1
y :|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeo:, owe: coaao|es, |o :eceo: yea:s, |egao |o:a|ogavas: owe:g:|1
|o:e:coooec:|og :|e|: ::aosa|ss|oo ||oes so :|a: owe: coa|1 |e ::aoso::e1 |:oa ooe sys:ea
:oaoo:|e:|o:|aes o|eae:geocyo:|eavy1eaao1
To1ay, acco:1|og:o a le1e:a| Powe: Coaa|ss|oo sa:vey, : e:ceo: o| :|e e|ec::|c |o1as::y's
geoe:a:|og caac|:y |s |o:eg:a:e1 |o ive |a:ge oe:wo:|s. T|e |a:ges: o| :|ese (w|:| l : a||||oo
|| |owa::so|geoe:a:|ogcaac|:y, cove:s,:oag||y, a|| :|e Lo|:e1 :a:es eas: o| Texas ao1 o| :|e
koc|ymoao:a|os. W|:||o:||sg:ea: eas:e:o |o:e::|e |s a saa||e: g:|1 ca||e1 CANL (Caoa1a
Lo|:e1 :a:eseas:e:o |o:e:coooec:|oo, , cove:|og aoc,cccsqaa:ea||ea:ea,|:oaCo:a:|o,Caoa1a,
:o oa:|e:o Peoosy|vao|a, w|e:e c,ccc,ccc eo|e ||ve.( 1)
Iol :!,:|ele1e:a|Powe:Coaa|ss|oo:e|ease1 a :eo::, say|og|:was ao|||e|y:|a:a||e|ec::|c
owe:coa|1 |eca: o |o aoya:ea o| :|e oa:|oo, eveo ao1e: oac|ea: a::ac|. T|e lPC a:::||a:e1
:|e|ova|oe:a||||:yo|:|e oa:|oos owe:sys:eas :o :|e g:|1 w||c| :|essys:eas :oge:|e:, eoa|||og
aoya:eaw||c|sa11eo|yoee1sowe: (|ecaaseo| |:ea|1owo o: excess|ve 1eaao1, :o ge: owe:
aa:oaa:.ca||y|:oao:|e:a:eas.T|ea:oseo|:|e :! lPC :eo::was :o a:ge exaos|oo o|:|e
owe:g:|1 sys:ea:o ac||eve :o:a|, oa:|oow|1e |o:e:coooec:|oo ao1 |o:e:1eeo1eoce o| all aaj o:
owe::o1ac|og|ac|||:|es.
a: ooTaes1ay, Novea|e: , l : , w|eo |: was l . a. |o Co:a:|o, ao1 a|oog :|e
eas:e:o sea|oa:1 o| :|e Lo|:e1 :a:es, a ays:e:|oas sa:ge o| e|ec::|c owe: |:o|e ao aa:oaat|c
sw|:c||og 1ev|ce |o a Caoa1|ao owe: |ao: oea: N|aga:a la||s. T||s::|gge:e1 a c|a|o :eac:|oo
w||c| ca: o e|ec::.c owe: |o :|e |eav||y |o1as::|a||ze1, 1eose|y opa|a:e1, c,cccsqaa:ea||e
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1 -2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For first class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $IO.OOeach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smoot, 1965. Second Clas mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texa.
No Reproucions Permitted.
Page 377
a:ea se:ve1 |y CANL New Yo:| C|ty was
||ac|e1 oat |o: l . |oa:s A|oat cc,ccc eo|e
we:et:ae1|osa|ways , t|oasao1swe:ecaag|t
|o e|evato:s a||||oos we:e st:ao1e1 w|t|oat
t:aoso:tat|oo, v|:taa||y a|| |o1ast:y a|:at|y
stoe1(3)
T|esystea|a1|ac|:e1 |ostea1o|sa|y|og
owe:to aoa:eaw|e:et|e:e|a1|eeoa |a||a:e,
t|e |ote:|oc||og g:|1 s:ea1 t|e |a||a:e t|:oag|
oatag:eat:eg|oo, aect|og c a||||ooeo|e.( 3)
Geo:ge A. C::o|, v|ce :es|1eot |o c|a:ge o|
eog|oee:|og|o:ostoo1|sooCoaaoy,sa|1t|at
||t|e|eavyg:|1systea,w||c|t|ele1e:a|Powe:
Coaa|ss|oo waots, |a1 |eeo oe:at|og oat|oo
w|1e,t|eeot|:eoat|oowoa|1|ave|eeo |aoge1
|oto 1a:|oess |o |ess t|ao a secoo1(4)
)o|oP )o|||e, c||e|o|owe:oe:at|oos |o:
oooev|||e Powe: A1a|o|st:at|oo |o t|e Pac|c
No:t|west, sa|1 t|eg|aotoo:t|west owe: oo|
|:o|e 1owo oo )aoe :, l c, j ast as t|e easte:o
owe:g:|11|1ooNovea|e:, l : , |atowe:
was:esto:e1|ot|eNo:t|westw|t||oao|oa:.He
ac|oow|e1ge1t|ataoot|e:sac||:ea|1owocoa|1
occa: |at c|a|ae1 t|at a :o|ooge1 ||ac|oat, as
occa::e1 |ot|east, |s|a:o|a||e |ot|eNo:t|-
west,w|e:ecooceot:ate1 ase|saac||owe:.( 5)
)o|||esa|1t|e||g|:ea|1owos occa:|ecaase
aoaatoaat|c1ev|ce|a||stos|atoasysteaw|eo
t|e:e|sa ||oe|a||a:e He sa|1t|atsysteas coa|1
|e |a||t w|t| v|:taa||y oo c|aoce o| w|1es:ea1
|a||a:e, |att|at t|e costwoa|1 |e:o||||t|ve.
taeg:eat1aoge::evea|e1|yt|e||ac|oat| s
t|e 1aoge: o| ao:e |e1e:a| coot:o|s w||c| w|||
aa|et|ee|ect:|cowe:s|taat|oo|oo|te|ywo:se.
It |s o|v.oas t|at t|e owe: g:|1 systea was :e-
soos|||e |o: s:ea1|og a |oca| |a||a:e |oto a
:eg|ooa|1|saste:.It|sa|soo|v|oast|at||t|eeot|:e
oat|oo|a1|eeot|g|t|y| |o|e1|ot|e||o1o|s|og|e
owe: g:|1 t|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot waots, t|e
||ac|oatwoa|1|ave|eeooat|oow|1e Yet,|e1e:a|
o|c|a|s ao1 ot|e: a1vocates o| ceot:a||ze1, |e1-
e:a||ycoot:o||e1 owe: a:e t:y|og to ex|o|t t|e
easte:o owe: |a||a:e as ao excase |o: |a::y|og
to coa|et|oo t|e ||o1 o| oat.ooa| owe: g:|1
w||c|coa|1|avecaase1oat|ooa|1|saste:ooNo
vea|e: +
At Io1|aoao||s oo Novea|e: l c, l : , D:.
A|aecH. lA||a1,aPa:1aeLo|ve:s|tyaat|o:|-
tyooowe:systeas,sa|1|ect:|cat|||t|esoe|t|e:
ao1e:stao1 we||eooag|oo: coot:o| we|| eooag|
t|e g:eat :eg|ooa| owe: oetwo:|s w||c| oow
cove:t|eLo|te1tates. Iostea1o|:ecoaaeo1|og
t|ate|ect:|cat|||t|es||a|tt|e|:|ote:t|estosysteas
w||c| t|ey cao ao1e:stao1 ao1 coot:o| , D: l
A||a1 saggeste1, aaoog ot|e: t||ogs, t|at t|e
oetwo:|s |ave central aat|o:|t|es w|o cao aa|e
1ec|s|oos |o: t|e eot|:e systea, ove::|1|og 1e
c|s|oos|y|oca|o|c|a|so||oca|systeas.(
6
)
CoNovea|e:l l , l : ,ec:eta:yo|t|eIote:|o:
tewa:tL L1a|| sa|1 acooseosaso|gove:oaeot
ao1 :|vateexe:ts |s t|at st:ooge: |ote:t|es |e
tweeo systeas woa|1 |aveaa1e t|e Novea|e:
||ac|oat|essseve:e,ao1a|g|teveo|aveave:te1
|t (4) )ose| C w|1|e:, C|a|:aao o| t|e le1e:a|
Powe:Coaa|ss|oo, a|so |avo:s a oat|ooa| owe:
g:|1 T|ese o|c|a|s |a|y t|at | | a oat|oow|1e
g:|1|a1|eeooe:at|og,owe:a|g|t|ave:as|e1
|:oat|eTeooesseeVa||eyo:|:oat|eWestCoast
to aeet t|e eae:geocy |o t|e No:t|east. T|ey
|goo:et|e:o|a||||tyt|att|e:eve:sewoa|1|ave
|aeoe1 t|e owe: g:|1 woa|1 |ave s:ea1
t|e easte:o ||ac|oat t|:oag|oat t|e oat|oo.
J |e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot eote:e1 t|e e|1 oi
:o1ac|oge|ect:|c owe: |ol c:,w|eo|t|egao
|a||1|og saa|| geoe:at|og|aots te :ov|1e e|ec-
t:|cowe:|o:gove:oaeot|osta||at|oosoo|y T|e
gove:oaeotse|ect:|c owe::og:aawas||a|te1
to t||s scoe aot|| i ., w|eo a |e1e:a| owe:
|aot was |a||t at W||soo Daa, A|a|aaa, oo
t|eHasc|e|oa|sst:etc|o|t|eTeooesseek|ve:.
y l ., t|e gove:aaeot was |eg|oo|og to se|l
soae e|ect:|cowe:|o: geoe:a| ase, |at |ove:y
saa|| aaoaots.( 7)
T|el .aat|o:|zat|ooo|t|eoa|1e:Caoyoo
:oject (Hoove: Daaj 1:ast|ca||y c|aoge1 t|e
s|taat|oo Hoove: Daa oow :o1aces ao:e t|ao
l , ccc,ccc|||owatts o| owe: |o:geoe:a| sale, | o
coaet|t|oo w|t| :|vate |ovesto:owoe1 :o1ac
t|oo|ac.||t|es. Da:|ogt|eNewDea|e:a,gove:o
Page 378 The Dan Smoot Report, November 29, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 48)
aeot owe: 1aas aa|t|||e1 :a|1|y G:ao1
Coa|ee, oooev|||e, |asta, Pa:|e:, Dav|s, TVA,
ao1 ot|e:s caae |oto ex|steoce(7)
Io l c, gove:oaeotowoe1 |ac|||t|es :o1ace1
oo|y e:ceoto|a||e|ect:|cowe:.ot|eLo|te1
tates Io l :, gove:oaeot |ac|||t|es :o1ace1
. e:ceot o| a|| e|ect:|c owe:(7)
T|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeot |s :esoos|||e |o:t|e
|:|g|t|a||y va|oe:a||e e|ect:|c owe: systea we
oow|ave.T|eao:et|e|e1e:a|gove:oaeot|ote:
veoes ao1 coot:o|s, t|e ao:e1aoge:oas t|e s.ta
at|oo|ecoaes.
T|e aaaaot| |e1e:a||yoaoce1, a|||c|yo
e:ate1 owe: |aot at N|aga:a la||s :ov|1es
a case |o o|ot. lo: aaoy yea:s, a1vocates o|
soc|a||ze1 (gove:oaeot owoe1, e|ect:|c owe:
waote1 a gove:oaeot geoe:at|og |aot at t|e
la||s A:|vateowe:|aotowoe1|yt|eN|aga:a
Ho|aw| Powe: Coaaoy was a|:ea1y |o oe:
at|oo t|e:e.(7 )
CoHay , l c, He:|e:tH. Le|aao ( Deao
c:at, t|eo L . eoato: |:oa New Yo:|j ao1
l:ao||.oD kooseve|t, ]:. (Deaoc:at, t|eoL. .
ke:eseotat|ve|:oaNewYo:|, |ot:o1ace1|eg|s
|at|oo to aat|o:|ze a |e1e:a| owe: |aot at
N|aga:a.
Co Aagast , lc, t|e eoate :at|e1 t|e
N|aga:a T:eaty w|t| Caoa1a. T|e T:eaty :o
v|1e1 t|at t|e Lo|te1 tates ao1 Caoa1a coa|1
|a||1 sea:ate owe: |ac|||t|es oo t|e la||s, ao1
s|a:e t|e wate: ow eqaa||y.( 7)
Coot:ove:sy :age1 |o:t|e oexts|xyea:s ot|
T|oaas Dewey (w|eo kea|||cao Gove:oo:
o|NewYo:|, ao1W Ave:e|| Ha::|aao (w|eo
Deaoc:at Gove:oo: o| New Yo:|, sao:te1
t|e a|||c owe: |o||y, w|||e t|e N|aga:a mo
|aw| Powe:Coaaoy ao1 ot|e: |ovesto:owoe1
at|||t|esoose1aa|||cowe:|aotatN|aga:a.
Co]aoe :, l :, a :oc|s|.1e 1est:oye1 N|aga:a
Ho|aw| s |aot at t|e la||s . ao1 t|e coaaoy
sv. tc|e1 s.1es |o t|e coot:ove:sy, |ecoa|og ao
a1voca:eo|a a|||c owe: |aot.
A coa:oa|se || | | was asse1 |y Coog:ess
and signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower
|o l: T|e coa:oa|se was, |o |act, a
The Dan Smoot Report, November 29, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 48)
s|aae|a|1ecet|oo.To|acatet|osew|ooose1
coost:act|ooo|aoot|e:||g|e1e:a||yowoe1, |e1
e:a||yoe:ate1 owe: :oj ect t|e |||| :ov|1e1
t|at t|e owe: |aot at N|aga:a woa|1 |e
|a||t ao1 oe:ate1, oot |y t|e |e1e:a| gove:o
aeot, |at |y t|e New Yo:| Powe: Aat|o:|ty
w|t| t|e|e1e:a| gove:oaeot :ov|1|og ass|staoce
ao1, o| coa:se, coot:o|||ogt|e owe: |aot.(7)
Wo:|oot|eN|agaraa|||cowe:|aot|egao
|o l . T|e:st e|ect:|cowe:|:oat|e|ac|||ty
weot |oto t:aosa|ss|oo ||oes |o l :l . Its oata:
|st|esecoo1|a:gest |ot|e Lo|te1 tates. Itse||s
owe:to t|eN|aga:a Ho|aw|Powe: Coaaoy
ao1toot|e:at|||t|es (|ot|a|||cao1:|vatej .( 7)
T|eg|aotN|aga:aa|||cowe: |aot|as :e
veote1 coost:act|oo ao1 exaos|oo o| saa||e:
geoe:at|og |aots |o t|e :eg|oo, aa||og a vast
|o1ast:|a| a:ea 1eeo1eot oo a s|og|e soa:ce o|
sa|y ao1 oo a||es o| va|oe:a||e t:aosa|ss|oo
||oes.
ot|as|asts |o:||gwate:owe:e1|aots caa
||e o|geoe:at|ogowe: |o: w|o|e :eg|oos cla|a
t||s systea |s ao:e ecoooa|ca| t|aoa systea o|
oaae:oas,:e|at|ve|ysaa||steaageoe:at|og|aots,
eac| se:v|og a ||a|te1 a:ea T|e:e |s, |oweve:,
|a:ess|ve ev|1eoce to t|e coot:a:y P:|vate, |o
vesto:owoe1 owe: |ac|||t|es must oe:ate eco
ooa|ca||yo:go oat o| |as|oess As |oogas t|ey
we:e |e|t |:ee to :o1ace owe: |o: t|e oat|oo,
w|t|oatgove:oaeot|ote:|e:eoce,t|eyat|||ze1t|e
systeao|oaae:eas, |oca|steaageoe:at|oglaots
t|as :ov|og t|at t||s |s t|e aost ecoooa|ca|
systea. It was oo|y a|te: t|e gove:meot |egao
oa:|ogtaxaye:s aooey |oto owe::o1act|oo,
|goo:|og ecoooay ao1 e|c|eocy, t|at we |egao
|a. |1|og|a|a|oas|yexeos|ve|y1:oe|ect:|c|aots
to:o1aceowe:w||c|aast|et:aoso:te1ove:
t|oasao1so|a||es o| |a|a|oas|y exeos|vet:aos
a|ss|oo ||oes.
A|te:t|eNovea|e:, l :,easte:o||ac|oat,
t|e:e cao |e oo va||1 a:gaaeot a|oat w||c|
systea:ov|1est|eoat|ooaax|aaaseca:|ty.T|e
:eseotsystea o|g|gaot|cgove:oaeotowoe1, o:
government-subsi di zed, e: geve:oaeotcoot:e||ec
geoe:at|og |aots, a|| t|e1 toget|e: |o a gove:o
Page 379
aeo:spooso:e1 powe:g:i1w|ic|aa|es:|eaa|l
io:e:1eeo1eo:, |eaves :|eoa:iooa::|eae:cyo|
soae|aa|:yswi:c|,soaeca:e|esswo:|aao,soae
s|i||e1 sa|o:ea:. A oa:ioowi1e sys:ea o| saa||,
iovesto:owoec geoe:atiog |aots eac| se:viog a
|iai:e1 a:ea, coa|1 oo: |e |ooc|e1 oa: |y ooe
||ow.
Pa||ic1eaao1|o:e|ec::icpowe:1oesac:aa:e
|:oa |oa: :o |oa:, ao1 |:oa 1ay :o 1ay, aoc
geoe:a:iog p|ao:s 1o |:ea| 1owo. Heoce, i: is
seos|||e|o:powe: coapaoies :o 1eve|op g:i1s
io:e:coooec:iog ::aosaissioo |ioes w|ic| eoa||e
ooe sys:ea :o |o::ow |:oa aoo:|e: io :iaes o|
pea| 1eaao1 o: o| eae:geocy. P:iva:e powe:
coaaoies ac:aa||y |egao 1eve|oiog sac| g:i1s
io:|e i c s , |a::|eg:i1s1eve|ope1s|ow|yao1
seosi||y, io :espoose :o ac:aa| oee1, ao1e: :|e
coo::o|s o| p:o:ao1loss ecoooaics, ao1 wi:|io
:|e|iai:so|:|e:ec|oo|ogica|s|i||sao1|aci|i:ies
o| p:iva:e coaaoies :esoosi||e |o: :|ea.
T|e powe: g:i1 |ecaae a 1aoge:oas aoos:e:
a|:e::|e|e1e:a|gove:oaeo:io:e:veoe1, pe:saa1
iog, p:o11iog, o: |o:ciog p:iva:e coapaoies :o
|o:a g:i1s w|ic| :|ey coa|1 oei:|e: ao1e:s:ao1
oo: coo::o|.
Da:iog:|ea1aiois::a:iooso|P:es|1eo:jo|oI.
Keooe1y ao1 Lyo1oo . jo|osoo, :|e |e1e:a|
gove:oaeo: |as s:aape1e1 aaoy p:iva:e powe:
coapaoies io:o :|e powe: g:i1 sys:ea, |y ::yiog
:o es:a|||s| a federal owe: g:i1, owoe1 ao1
ope:a:e1 |y :|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeo:, exc|a1iog
p:iva:e eo:e::ise |:oa :|e i e|1. T|is aspec: o|
:|e |e1e:a| gove:oaeo:s i||ega| ope:a:ioos io
:|ee|ec::ic powe: io1as::ywas 1iscasse1 io :|e
Aagas:l., i :, issaeo|:|isReport, eo:i:|e1T|e
Powe: G:i1 c|eae. Po::ioos o| :|a: Report
|ea::epea:ioga::|is:iae
The 1 960 platform of the Democrat Party
advocated the "development of eficient regional
giant power systems from all sources, including
water, tidal, and nuclear power, to supply low
cost electricity to all retail electric systems, public,
private, and co-operative."
To implement the promise of his party's plat
form, President Kennedy [ in 1 96 1 ] appointed
Stewart L. Udall as Secretary of the Interior. In
1 962, Udall made a tour of the Soviet Union to
study communist electric power installations.
Upon his arrival in Moscow, Secretary Udall said:
"We are here to learn as much as we can. We
have so much to learn from your Soviet specialists
in this feld."
Udall's plans to place the power industry under
tight control, and eventual ownership, of the
federal government, include expansion of TVA
facilities, expansion of Rural Electrifcation Ad
ministration I activities in fnancing co-operative
power producing plants, the building of new
multi-purpose dams in all parts of the nation,
and a nation-wide power grid, owned and con
trolled by the federal government.
The power grid, when completed, will involve
long-distance, high-voltage transmission lines con
necting all power-producing facilities in the con
tinental United States, so that electric power,
produced in any region, can be delivered to any
other region, over facilities owned by the federal
government. Privately owned, long-distance trans
mission lines will be forced out of business by
federal monopoly, or harassed out of business by
federal regulations and controls . . . e
First, the Pacifc Northwest will be linked with
Southern California in a West Coast system.
This system will then be tied in with the Parker
Davis-Hoover Dam system in southern Nevada;
with the Rio Grande project in New Mexico;
with the Upper Colorado River Storage Project
complex of power dams now being constructed in
Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, Arizona, and New
Mexico; with the Missouri River Basin system
which spreads through several states in the upper
midwest; and with the Southwestern Power Ad
ministration system in Arkansas, Oklahoma, and
Texas.
No one seriously doubts that when the great
western intertie systems are completed, the grid
will be extended to the Tennessee Valley and to
the Southeastern Power Administration facilities.
The fnal stage will probably be transmission lines
running up the East Coast from Florida to the
northern tip of Maine . . . .
Within three months after inauguration in
1 961 , President Kennedy appointed a fve-man
task force to study and report on the feasibility
of installing 1 000 miles of high-voltage lines to
carry power from the Bonneville Dam in Oregon
to Southern California. The task force reported
on December 1 9, 1 961 , proposing three alternate
plans for this West Coast system-which would
range in estimated cost from 136 million to 342
million dollars.
Page 380
The Dan Smoot Report, November 29, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 48)
Selecting the West Coast system to be the frst
stage in the nation-wide power grid system was,
among other things, an efort to hide the dismal
failures of Bonneville Power Administration -
the great socialized power project of the Pacifc
Northwest.
Despite the fact that taxpayers in all parts of
the nation have poured millions of dollars into
the Bonneville scheme to subsidize electric power
at below-cost for Bonneville customers, Bonneville
could not adequately supply the region with
power. Private enterprise ( though taxed to help
subsidize Bonneville) came in to supply the power
defciency. Now, Bonneville (during peaks of pro
duction) has a surplus of power that it cannot
sell, even at below-cost rates which were fxed
during the depression years.
The 1 000 miles of high-voltage lines for carry
ing Bonneville power to Southern California will
not only be a frst step toward the nation-wide
power grid, but will also enable Bonneville to sell
its surplus power in the big California market.
Bonneville also wants transmission lines to invade
the Idaho market.
The Kennedy task force which, on December
1 9, 1 961 , formally recommended the Bonneville
to-Los Angeles transmission lines, urged speed,
but said the lines should not be built until Con
gress had frst enacted legislation to guarantee
each region priority to its own power.
This is an interesting development in the drive
to socialize the power industry in the United
States. Early in the drive, the bureaucrats re
quested and Congress authorized (in the Flood
Control Act of 1 944) a policy of giving publicly
owned power facilities and non-proft, tax-favored,
power organizations (REA fnanced co-operatives)
preference as customers for below-cost federal
power. If there was not enough power to go
around, tax-paying consumers could go without
or get their power somewhere else: the non-tax
paying co-operatives and municipally-owned fa
cilities got frst choice at buying the federal
power.
Federal power bureaucrats have treated this
preference policy like something sacred. Now, they
fnd themselves trapped by it. If they build trans
mission lines from Bonneville to other regions,
preference customers in those other regions (es
pecially, big co-operatives and publicly-owned
utilities in California) can take most of Bonne
ville's below-Lost power. This will neate a prob
lem for politicians in the Pacifc Northwest who
The Dan Smoot Report, November 29, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 48)
have kept themselves in ofice by supporting tax
subsidized power for voters in that region.
So, the nation-wide power grid scheme is stalled
until politicians of the Pacifc Northwest are
appeased by legislation to guarantee that all users
in their region be treated as preference customers
for the socialized power before any of it can be
sold elsewhere.
1 |e Keooe1y a1a|o|st:at|oo t:|e1 aosaccess
|a||y, |o l :. ao1 l :, to get coog:ess|ooa|
aat|o:|zat|oo|o:a|e1e:a|No:t|westowe:g:|1,
w|t| t|e 1es|:e1 :e|e:eoce o||cy |oc|a1e1.
P:es|1eot)o|osooas|e1t|e|eg|s|at|oot|:oag|
Coog:ess |o l :!. T|e |||| ( icc j , asse1
|o l :!, aat|o:|ze1 a |e1e:a| No:t|west owe:
g:|1.(8)
Da:|ogt|eyea:s l:l l : , t|e|e1e:a| owe:
|a:eaac:atswe:ewo:||og|ot|s|1eso|t|est:eet
|o t|e aatte: oi|o:a|og a oat|ooa| owe: g:|1.
W||| et|:eateo|og to |o:a a gove:oaeot owe:
g:|1|o:t|eoat|oo,t|eyase1t|e|:owot|:eatsas
a sa:tosee1:|vatecoaao|es|oto |o:a|oga
oat|ooa|g:|1w||c|t|egove:oaeotcoa|1coot:o|.
It |s |ea:teo|og to oote, |oweve:, t|at soae
|ovesto:owoe1 coaao|es |ave :es|ste1 gove:o
aeot :essa:es w|t| :ega:1 to t|e owe: g:|1,
1es|te t|e lPCs eoo:aoas owe: ove: t|ea.
Co)a|yl ., l :, ).K.Ho:too,P:es|1eoto|t|e
oat|e:o Ca|||o:o|a 1|soo Coaaoy, test|e1
|e|o:et|eeoateA:o:|at|oosa|Coaa|ttee,
|ooos|t|ooto t|e :oose1 |e1e:a| No:t|west-
Ca|| |o:o|a|ote:t|e tateaeots|ygove:oaeotao1
:|vate exe:ts (ex:ess|og 1|saay t|at t|e No
vea|e: ||ac|oat coa|1 |aeoj |eo1 sec|a|
|ote:est to ooe a:ag:a| o| m:. Ho:toos test|-
aooy|o l :. m:. Ho:too sa|1.
"As prudent managers of a utility, we cannot
rely upon a single direct current line 800 miles
in length which has claimed capacity of 1, 350,000
KW. Indeed, if the proposed federal direct cur
rent line were to be operated at 1 , 350,000 KW,
engineering studies indicated the California sys
tems, if interconnected to the direct current line,
would be taking unjustifed risk of a blackout
to their entire systems in the event of an outage
on the direct current line. We do not intend to
put our systems in such jeopardy."(9
)
Page 381
Desite t|e g:eat 1aoge: to oatiooa| seca:ity,
ie1e:a||a:eaac:atswao:toc:eateaoatiooa|owe:
g:i1, |yooeaeaoso:aoot|e:. e|t|e:|y|ai|1iog
t|eg:|1asa|e1e:a||yowoe1ao1oe:ate1systea,
o: |y io:ciog ex|stiog owe::o1aciog :as to
io:aag:i1w||c|t|e|a:eaac:ats caocoot:o| , o:
|y a coa||oatioo o| aeaos.
W|y :Note:|esecoaaeo:s|:oakic|a:1Wi|
soossyo1ica:e1co|aao,eot|t|e1mo:eCoot:o|s .
kega|a:o:s x|o|tiog|ac|oat .
"The federal regulators have one paramount
thought in mind: A national power grid system
would unquestionably make it easier to control
the economics and technology of electrical power
production and distribution.
"We are seeing now in Washington a steady
expansion of the scope of federal control over
utilities and communications . . . .
"In the case of electric powert it is contended
in a federal power survey that annual power
costs could be reduced by 1 1 billion dollars . . .
by 1 980, through higher centralization . . . . One
large factor in bringing about the reduction
would be the advocated national power grid,
which carries with it so many implications of
centralized control . . . .
"FPC Chairman [ Joseph C. Swidler ] . .
says that this network could be created without
disturbing the present institutional arrangement
and pluralistic ownership of the nation's power
system. Perhaps, but the slow and steady expan
sion of federal control and regulation in this
and other fields suggests that the contrary might
be true.
"Furthermore, how can Swidler now guarantee
that a mysterious power surge or fade-out in some
wild and remote area would not bring the nation
to a standstill?"
( J0)
What To Do
tove:oaeotoa|c|a|s,w|||ea1a|::|og:|ey1o
oot |oow w|a: caase1 t|e e|ec::|ca| 1|s:a:|aoce
w||c| t:|gge:e1 :|e Novea|e: ||ac|oat, |ave
asse::e1:|a:|:wasoo:caase1|ysa|o:age)ose|
Cw|1|e:,C|a|:aaoo|t|e le1e:a| Powe:Coa
a|ss|oo, sa|1 t|e vast owe: |a||.e coa|1 |ave
been caused accidental l
y
w|e. ..e.oe a||e1
t|ew:oog sw|tc|. ' ' ' Coa|1 oo: t|a: soaeooe
|ave |eeo a sa|otea: w|o a||e1 t|e switc| oo
a:ose?
T|e gigaot|c, coa|ex owe: g:i1 coa|1 |ave
co||ase1 |ecaase o|soaea|oo: aw o: |aaao
e::o:, asgove:oaeo:exe:ts c|ea:|y |a|y, |at| t
coa|1 |ave |eeo sa|otage1 |y soaeooe ao1e:
coaaaoist o:1e:s. lo: aaoy yea:s, coaaaoists
|ave |eeo |aciog ao1e:cove: ageots io c:itica|
os|:ioos |o |ey |o1ast:ies ao1 |a|o: aoioos.
(12)
H|11eo soaew|e:e io soae iocoosicaoas j o|
coa|1 |e a coaaaoist ageot w|o sa|otage1 t|e
CANL owe: g:|1 oo Novea|e: to se:ve a
two|o|1 coaaao|st a:ose. ( l j to test :|e e|
iect|veoesso|coaaaois:sa|otagelaos , ao1 ( . j
toc:ea:ea oa:|ooa|aoo1w||c|w|| | |ett|egov
e:oaeot aove |aste: ao1 |a:t|e: towa:1 a tig|t
oat|oow|1e owe: g:|1 w||c| woa|1 eoa||e a
sa|o:ea:to||ac|oatao1a:a|yzet|ew|o|eoa:ioo
w|eo :|e c:|t|ca| t|ae a::ives.
Note ooe s|go|caot a:ag:a| |:oa a |:oot
age a::|c|e, eot|t|e1 Peo|e A:oase1 Agaiost
Powe: moooo||es, a|||s|e1 |o t|e Novea|e:
l!, l: , |ssaeo|The Worker ( omc|a|oewsae:
o|t|eL. . coaaao|sta:ty,.
"While nationalization of utilities . . . is not
yet an immediate possibility, the big blackout
has stimulated proposals for a national power
grid. This would be a step towards real national
coordination and control of the power network
to make possible real insurance of alternative
power for any area in time of an emergency. This
would be at least a limited curb on the authority
of the proft-hungry power companies and an as
surance that additional power facilities would be
built where needed."
5ioce |:is a o||cyo|:|ejo|osooa1aio|st:a
t|oo :o give :|e a|||coo|y sac| io|o:aa:|oo as
:|e a1a|o|s::a:|oo wao:s :|e a|||c :o |ave, we
cao |e :easeoa||y sa:e we w||| oeve: |e to|1
:|a:sa|o:agecaase1:|e||ac|oat,eveo ||gove:o
aeo: |oves:|gato:s |ave :easoo to |e||eve t|at |:
1|1 1|e eo|e |ave oo aeaos o: aa:|o:|ty :o
|ovest|ga:e:|eaa::e:, o::oao:ove: ao1teaove
||11eo coaaao|s:s w|o aay |e |o os|t|oos to
sa|o:age owe: |ac|||:|es a:, || coaaao|sts 1|1
sa|otage t|eowe: g:|1, tos:aae1e as |a:t|e:
Page 382
The Dan Smoot Report, November 29, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 48)
.ot|ew:oog1.:ect.oo,t|eeo|ecoa|1aa|et|at
coaaao.st sc|eae |ac|:e.
W|eot|e|as|oessoi:o1ac|ogao11e||ve:.og
e|ect:|cowe:|s:eta:oe1to:|vate|o1ast:y,i:ee
oigove:oaeotcoot:o|sao1aao.a|at|oo,aaaj o:
seca:|ty :o||ea w||| |e so|ve1. P:o1act|oo ao1
1|st:.|at.ooiac|||t|esw||||eso1eceot:a||ze1,ao1
|o1eeo1eot oi eac| ot|e:, t|at ooe act oi sa|o
tageo:at|oasao1acts-coa|1ooteo1aoge:t|e
w|o|eoat.oo, o:eveoaoeot|:e:eg|oo.
Heoce, t|eeo|est|| | |aveaoeect|veaeaos
oi :otect|og t|ease|ves ao1 t|e seca:|ty oi oa:
oat|oo we cao at |::es|sta||e :essa:e oo a||
:eseotaea|e:soiCoog:essto||oc|gove:oaeot
eo:ts to exteo1 t|e owe: g:|1. Next yea:, t|e
eo|ecaoe|ecttoCoog:esseooag|coost|tat|ooa|
coose:vat|vestogett|eie1e:a|gove:oaeotoatoi
all .ts aocoost|tat|ooa| act|v|t|es .o t|e e|ect:|c
owe: |o1ast:y.
Christmas Orders
T|ao|stoa||oiyoaw|oa:eas|ogt||sReport,
ao1Dao:aoots|oo|sao1:eco:1s,asC|:|staas
g|its t||s yea:. We a:ec|ate yoa: 1o|og yoa:
C|:|staas s|o|og w|t| as ea:|y. li yoa oee1
ao:e C|:|staas o:1e: io:as, |ease |etas |oow.
Notet|ataoewDao:aoot|oog|ay|og:eco:1
|as|eeoa11e1tooa:||stoiC|:|staasg|it|teas .
Our Nation's Pact With The Devil, j ast:e|ease1
|y KYkeco:1s.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "Failure Feeds on Self, Raising Some Questions," The Dallas
Moming News, November 10, 1965, p. 1 1A; "Electricity Flow
Pulled a Switch," The Dallas Times Herald, November 10,
1965, pp. 1 , 22
( 2 ) "Power System Reappraisal Seen," The Dallas Morning News,
Moming News, November 1 6, 1 965, p. 12A
( 3 ) "1 2-Hour Blackout for 30 Million Disturbs Nation, Remains
Mystery," The Dallas Times He" ald, November 10, 1965, pp.
l A, 20A; "Blackout Laid To Device in Canada Plant," The
Dallas Moming News, November 1 6, 1965, p. 1A
( 4) "The Great Blackout," U.s. News & J orld Report, November
22, 1965, pp. 40-42
( 5 ) "Power Grid In Northwest Failed in ' 50, " The Dallas Morning
News, November 1 1 , 1965, p. 24A
( 6) "Weaknesses of Regional Power Networks Cited," The Indian
apolis Star, November 1 1 , 1965, pp. 1, 24
(7) "Natural Resources and Power," Cong" ess And The Nation,
Congressional Quarterly Service, 1965, pp. 771-969
( 8) Congressional Quarterly Almanac, 1963 and 1964, pp. 463-5,
497-500
( 9) "Statement Before The Senate Appropriations Sub-Committee
On Interior Power Marketing Agencies On Proposed Pacific
Norhwcst-California Power Intertie," by J. K. Horton, President,
Southern California Edison Company, June 1 2, 1963, 1 1 pp.
( 10) "More Controls; Regulators Exploiting Blackout," by Richard
Wilson, The Dallas Moming News, November 1 2, 1965, p.
llA
( 1 1 ) "N.Y. Trims Power: 'Looks Good' Now; Many Leave Jobs
Early; School Cut," The Dallas Morning News, November 1 1 ,
1965, pp. lA, 14A, 24A, 25A
. ( 1 2 ) "Blackout Enlightens," by Victor Riesel, Shreveport Journal,
November 1 3, 1965, Editorial page
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Page 384
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The Dan Smoot Report, November 29, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 48)
M
1tllmoot Re,ort
Vol. I I , No. 49 ( Christmas Broadcast) December 6, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
THE HOE OF THE WORLD
DAN SMOOT
Io t||s a|||s|e1 Report ao1 |oay |:oa1castseve:yvee|, I t:y to ase |ao1aaeota| Aae:|cao
coost|tat|ooa| :|oc||es as t|e ya:1st|c| |o: aeasa:|ogt|eo||t|ca|ao1soc|a|ao1ecoooa|c:o|
|easo|oa:t|ae.Heoce,|t|s|ao:taottoaet|atIsetas|1eooeReport eac|yea:|ov||c|-|ostea1
o| c:|t|c|z|og t|e eo|e ao1 o||c|es v||c| v|o| ate t|ose :|oc||es-I :eam:a ay |a|t| |o t|e
:|oc||es :estateayovocooc|as|oos a|oat t|eo:|g|oso|t|eg:eatAae:|cao|1ea|
C|:|staas|saoa:o:|ateseasoo|o:t||s os|t|ve :eam:aat|oo, |ecaase, as I see |t, t|e |eg|o
o|og o| t|e Lo|te1 tates o| Aae:|ca was t|e aost 1:aaat|c ao1 s|go|caot e|so1e |o a |oog
||g:|aage-t|e ||g:|aage o| t|e C|:|st|ao |1ea o| |aw, |||e:ty,ao1se||gove:oaeot.C|:|st|ao
|ty |st|eaaste: :|oc||e o| oa: o:gao|c 1ocaaeots o| gove:oaeot - t|e Dec|a:at|oo o| Io1e-
eo1eoce,t|eCoost|tat|oo,ao1t|e|||o|k|g|ts.
T |eacto||oao|te|oveao1ae:cyw||c|seot jesas |oto t|e vo:|1 to save aeo |:oa s|o |a
|aote1 |o t|e a|o1s o|aeot|e|1ea t|at |o1|v|1aa|aao|sac:eata:eo||oo|te|ao:taoce.T|e
l||eao1teac||ogso|jesas,ao1t|ewo:|ao1exaa|eo|H|sD|sc||es,aago||yt|e|ao:taoceo|
t|e |aaao individual, a|o|a|ze t|e |ao:taoce o||aaao masses ao1 |aaao society ao1 |aaao
government.
W|eojesasse|ecte1||s1|sc|les, |e1|1ootgotot|eg:eatao|ve:s|t|es, tot|eceote:s o||o
te||ectaal|sa. He 1|1oott:yto c:eate a sa11eoaassaoveaeot|y|c||oga|a:geoaa|e:o|oat
stao1|og eole. He c|osea 1ozeoo|sca:eaeo,aost|ys|e:aeo, w|o l|ve1|y|eavy|a|o:.
A|te: t|e C:ac|x|oo, w|eoPete: stoo1aaaoogt|ea,tocoo1actt|e|as|oessoic|oos|og
a 1|sc|le to :elace t|e t:a|to: )a1as, t|e oaa|e:o|oaaestoget|e:we:ea|oatooe|ao1:e1ao1
tweoty.
W|atcoa|1t||ssaa||g:oao|eole1o|oa wo:|1 t|at was agao, w|e:e C|:|st|aos we:e,
|oaseose,oat|aws,|ate1ao1e:secate1 ? T|ey:eaa1e t|e wo:|1, a:oot|og aoc|eot ao1 owe:
|al c|v|l|zat|oos, |aot|og t|e see1s o|oew ooes. Now|e:e|ot|eaooa|so|aao||o1caot|e:e|e
|oao1 ao:e t|:||||og :oo|o|t|e owe:, |ao:taoce, ao1 ao||a|te1 oss|||||t|es o| t|e |aaao
individual w|o |s :e1 |v |a|t|.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mailing
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No reproductions peritted.
Page 385
Neit|e: Paal oo: aoy o| t|eot|e: ea:ly C|:is
t.aos|ac aoy pa:ticala: iote:est iosocial :e|o:a
o:political:evolatioo.T|ei:cecicatioowasspi:it
aal , yet, att|eco:eo|C|:istiao|ait|ist|eaost
:evolatiooa:y icea eve: cooceivec. t|e icea t|at
|ocivicaal aao, :ega:cless o| w|o |e is, is io
oitelyiapo:taot.
Haoy C|:istiao ceooaioatioos aoc sects |e
lieve, o| coa:se, ioo:igioal sio t|at aaois|o:o
iosioao aowo:t|y, co::apt|eiogw|o cao |e
savec ooly |y t|e G:ace o| Goc, t|:oag| )esas
C|:ist. All C|:istiaos w|o cliog to |cocaaeotal
t:at| |elievet|ataaoisiape:|ect, |opeless, aoc
lost,wit|oatt|e:aviogG:aceo|)esas.
Yet it was C|:istiaoity w|ic| gave |i:t| to
individualism |elie| io t|e sac:ec iapo:taoce
o| t|e |aaao iocivicaal. How?
I ocivicaal aao is iape:|ect, yet Goc c:eatec
|ia aoc so lovec |ia t|at He seot His ooly
|egotteo :oo to save |ia |:oa sio. T|at is t|e
|asic C|:istiao icea. A|te: sac| ao icea |ac
wo:|ec|o:ceota:ies iot|eoiteaiocs o|aeo,
it lec to ao o|vioas cooclasioo. iocivicaal aao,
t|eo|j ect o| sac| iooite g:aceaoc ae:cy, aast
|e iapo:taot, t|e aost iapo:taot c:eata:e oo
ea:t|. T|is is t|e o:igio o| t|e |asic Aae:icao
political iceal . t|at aao gets all |is :ig|ts aoc
powe:s |:oa Goc, t|e C:eato: , t|at gove:oaeot
isawea|e: aoc less iapo:taotc:eata:et|aoaao,
|ecaase gove:oaeot was c:eatec by man. it was
c:eatec,io|act,asaae:etooltose:vet|esiaple
aocliaitecpa:poseo|seca:iog|o:aaot|eGoc
giveo|lessiogst|atwe:eal:eacy|is.
Mao,wit|all|isco::aptiooaociape:|ectioos,
cao |ecoae a soo o| Goc, |y t|e siaple act o|
|eiog|o:oagaioio|ait|.
T|e:e is aoot|e: p:o|oaoc C|:istiao t:at|.
Goc'sp:oaise o|salvatiooiscoocitiooal t|atis,
it cepeo1s oo aao 1oiog soaet|iog. Hao aast
volaota:ilyacceptGoc'sg:ace.Goccoesoot|o:ce
itapoo |ia, ao1 aao aast, as a :espoosi|le io
civicaal, to t|e liait o| |is a|ilitv, cooscioasly
ao1e:staoc w|at |e is 1oiog w|eo |e accepts
Page 386
G:acet|:oag| |ait|.
T|atist|eC|:istiaoiceao|iocivicaal:espoo
si|ility, w|ic| is iosepa:a|le |:oa iocivicaal ia
po:taoce aoc iocivicaal |:eecoa. T|is C|:istiao
coocept ( |ea:iogove:tooeso|t|et|:eeioooe,o:
t:ioity,iceao|Gocj caaeto|e|oowoasiodivic-
aalisa, aocC|:istiaoiocivicaalisa wasthe |ec
:oc|oow|ic|t|eAae:icaooatioowas |oaocec.
* * * * *
AMERICA: Culmination of the
Christian Ideal
T |e |egiooiogs o| Aae:ica we:e C|:ist|ao.
most o:gao|c cocaaeots oi gove:oaeot |o
Aae:ica:|e mayowe: Coaac: oi l ::o, t|e
Dec|a:a:ioo oi Ioceeoceoce oi l:, t|e Coo
stitat|oo oi lgive tecogo|tioo to Goc.
W|ile t|eMayfower :oce at aoc|o: io P:ov
iocetowo Ha:|o:, oea: C|:istaastiae, 1620, t|e
Pilg:ias a|oa:c cecicec to |o:a a gove:oaeot
|e|o:e goiog as|o:e io t|e oew wo:lc. Heoce,
t|ey w:ote aoc sigoec t|e Hayowe: Coapact.
T|eycatecit"Anno Domini, 1620. " T|at|:ase,
|:eelyt:aoslatectogivet|e|allaeaoiogioteocec,
says, io t|e sixteeo|aoc:ecaoctweotiet| yea:
o|oa:Lo:caoc:avio:,)esasC|:ist.
He:eis|owt|eHayowe:Coapact|egios.
"In the name of Go, amen, we whose names
are underwritten . . . having undertaken for the
glory of Go, and advancement of the Christian
faith, and the honor of our King and country,
a voyage to plant the frst colony in the norther
parts of Virginia, do by these presents, solemnly
and mutually in the presence of Go and one
another, covenant and combine ourselves to
gether into a civil body politic."
W |eo t|e Coostitatiooal Cooveotioo aet at
P|ilacelp|ia io 1787, t|e 1elegates coalc :eac|
ooag:eeaeotoot|e|io1o|oatiooalgove:oaeot
oeecec~a |io1 w|ic| woalc bio1 t|e io1ivi1
aalstatestoget|e:ioaaoioo|o:p:otectiooagaiost
|o:eigo powe:s aoc |o: p:eveotiog wa:s aaoog
The Dan Smoot Report, December 6, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 49)
t|ease|ves, |at v|ic| woa|c, +t t|e s+ae tiae,
:ese:ve t|esove:eigot o| t|e iocivica+| st+tes,
| e+viog to t|e eo|e t|ei: Gocgiveo :ig|ts to
gove:o t|ease|ves io t|ei: owo st+tes, wit|oat
iote:|e:eoce|:oat|eo+tioo+|gove:oaeot.
T |eCoostitatioo+|Cooveotioow+soot|eoiot
o| |:e+|iog a. eoj+aio I:+o||io a||ec t|e
t|iog toget|e:. Acc:essiog t|e Cooveotioo oo
)aoe28, 1 787, I:+o||ios+ic
"How has it happened, Sir, that we have not
hitherto once thought of humbly applying to the
Father of lights to illuminate our understand
ings? . . .
"I have lived, Sir, a long time, and the longer
I live the more convincing proofs I see of this
truth; that God governs in the afairs of men.
And if a sparrow cannot fall to the ground with
out His notice, is it probable that an empire can
rise without His aid?
"I . . . believe that without His concurring aid
we shall succeed in this political building no
better than the builders of Babel."
Io t|e |eqaest t|+t est+||is|ec H+:v+:c Co|
|ege, o|c )o|o H+:v+:c |+ic cowo ce:t+io :ales
+oc :ecepts t|+t ve:e to |e o|se:vec. Coe o|
t|ea:e+c
"Let every student be plainly instructed and
earnestly pressed to consider well the main ends
of his life and studies; to know God and Jesus
Christ which is eternal life and therefore to lay
Christ in the bottom as the only foundation of all
knowledge and learning and see the Lord only
giveth wisdom. Let everyone seriously set himself
by prayer in secret to seek Christ as Lord and
Master."
We |e+: + |ot o| t+|| +|oat Americanism. I|
yoav+otto|ooww|+tit:e+||yis,:e+ct|eDec|+
:+tioo o| Ioceeoceoce. There is t|e esseoce o|
Aae:ic+oisa, +oct|eesseoceo|t|eDec|+:+tioo
is+C|:isti+o+ssaatioo.
"We hold these truths to be self-evident: That
all men are . . . endowed by their Creator with
certain unalienable rights."
The Dan Smoot Report, December 6, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 49)
T |e:e ve:e oo +:gaaeots o: coaaittee aeet
iogs o: +oe| ciscassioos +|oat i t :ia|y, ve
:oc|+ia t|ese t|iogs +s t:at| |ec+ase we |oov
t|ea to |e t:at|' He:e, io +:+|:+se, +:e t|e
t:at|s w|ic| t|ey :oc|+iaec
Government derives its just powers from us,
the governed. We want it clearly understood,
moreover, that the grant of power which we make
to government is very limited. Even though we
must delegate to government enough power to
protect all of us from one another, and from
possible foreign enemies, we have certain rights
which we are not willing to surrender or modify
for any purpose whatever. We call these rights
unalienable because God, our Creator, endowed
us with them: we consider them sacred. Each one
of us as an individual, whether rich or poor, weak
or strong, has certain rights that God has given
him and that no power on earth can take away,
neither government, nor an organized group, nor
an overwhelming majority of the people them
selves.
Among these sacred rights are Life, Liberty,
and the Pursuit of Happiness. Initially, we said
Life, Liberty, and Property; but we changed
Property to Pursuit of Happiness to enlarge the
area of rights which we consider sacred.
A|te: viooiog t|e ioceeoceoce t|ey |+c ce
c|+:ec, +oc +|te: v:itiog + Coostitatioo to a+|e
t|eoecess+:yg:+ot o| |iaitec owe: to+ ceot:+|
gove:oaeot, t|eIoaociogI+t|e:s wo::iec +|oat
t|+ta+tte:o|t|ei:s+c:ec+ocao+|ieo+||e:ig|ts.
Io t|e :st sectioo o| t|ei: Coostitatioo, w|e:e
t|eyg:+otecowe: to t|eoevgove:oaeot, t|ey
st+:teco|ys+yiog,T|eowe:sherein g:+otec.
T|ey ae+ot t|+t t|e gove:oaeot s|oa|c |+ve
oo owe:s excet t|ose secic+||y | istec io t|e
Coostitatioo. at w+s t|+t sacieot|y c|e+: +oc
ea|+tic : Pe:|+s oot. T|e Ioaociog I+t|e:s
cecicec to a+|e ce:t+ioty coa||y ce:t+io. T|ey
w:ote + i|| o| kig|ts (t|e :st teo+aeocaeots
tot|ei:Coostitatioo, , oot+s|iogt|egove:oaeot
|o:+oy:ig|ts, |atsecic+||y|istiogce:t+ioGoc
giveo:ig|ts+oc te||iog gove:oaeott|+t itaast
oot, coa|c oot,t+ae:wit| t|ea.
Congress shall make no law abridging these
Page 387
specifc, sacred rights of ours.
That |st|eaeao|ogoit|eAae:icao Coostita
t|ooao1 |||oikig|ts.
T|eC|:istiaocoocetoieqaa|ity (a|sow:itteo
ioto t|e Dec|a:at|oo oi Io1eeo1eoce A|| aeo
a:ecreated eqaa| j |sootta|ote1w|t|aate:ia||sa.
)esas :at|e: |aat|eot|y sa|1 t|at t|e oo: a:e
a|ways wit| as. His coocet oi eqaa||ty |a1
oot||og to 1ow|t|aao's|ys|ca|att:i|atesao1
ossess|oos, o: w|t| t|e geoe:a| 1ist:i|at|oo oi
wo:l1y goo1s. T|e teac||ogs oi )esas 1i1 oot
|a|y aass o:gaoizat|oo ao1 stao1a:1|zat|oo oi
eo|e, o: wo:|1wi1eaoiio:aity, o:a ao|ve:sa|
|eve||og oi aao||o1. T|ey ia||e1 t|e oosite
)esas taag|t t|at t|e c:eata:es oiGo1 a:e eqaa|
|eio:eGo1,regardless of their status on earth.
T|e C|:|stiao coocet oi eqaa||ty is s|:|taa|.
It|asoot|iogto1ow|t|ay|ocoaeo:ay|ea|t|
o:ayeov|:ooaeot. Its|a|yg|vesae-a ||tt|e,
iae:iectaao, |o:o io sio-ao io1iv|1aa|, e:-
sooa|:e|atioos|iw|t| Go1. a :e|at|oos||eqaa|
to t|at oi aoy ot|e: aao oo ea:t|. Io s|o:t,
C|:ist|ao|tyexa|:s|o1|v|1aa||sa,st:essiogt|eia
o:taoce ao1 t|e exc|as|ve 1eeo1eoce oo Go1
ao1se|ioit|e|aaao|o1ivi1aa|.
T|ese C|:|stiao |1eas oi t|e sac:e1oess ao1
|oo|tewo:t|oit|e|aaaoe:sooa|ity|a1to|ie
ge:aioat|og io t|e a|o1s oi aeo io: eig|teeo
ceota:|es|oog eooag| to io:a iao1aaeota|
t|oag|t atte:os|eio:e t|ey ioao1 ex:ess|oo
|o a c|a:te: oi gove:oaeot io: a g:eat oat|oo
Aae:|ca.
* * * * *
THE IRREPRESSIBLE CONFLICT
T |est:eogt| ao1ca|ta:eoi Aae:ica, |a||too
Page 388
iait||o)esasC|:ist,w|||sta:t1egeoe:atiogw|eo
Aae:|caosoo|ooge:|o|1a|oitt|eceot:a|teoetio
C|:ist|aoiait|oaae|y,t|att|e|aaao|o1|v|1-
aa| (oott|emasses o:societ) |att|eindividual)
|s a 1|vioe|y iao:taot |eiog, |ecaase Go1 seot
H|s oo|y |egotteo oo ioto t|e wo:|1 to aa|e a
||oo1atooeaeot io:t|e siosoiio1|vi1aa|s.
T|est:eogt| ao1ca|ta:eoicoaaao|sasocia|
isaiasc|sa, |a||t oo ia|t| io t|e a|aig|ty state,
o: gove:oaeot, woa|1 1|e ii |eavi|y io|t:ate1
vit| C|:|stiao |o1iv|1aa|isa, |ecaase t|e ceot:a|
teoetoicoaaaoistsoc|a|istiasc|stia|t|ist|att|e
|o1|v|1aa|isoot||og,t|etate ( o:society, o:t|e
aasses,o:gove:oaeotj |seve:yt|iog.
H|t|e: ao1 |is |eoc|aeo sa|1 |t ||aot|y a
t|oasao1 tiaes
"Der einzelner ist nichts; das volk ist alles; Heil
Hitler! "
Ioat|oasao11|e:eotwaysao1ooa t|oasao1
1ie:eot occas|oos, ma:x, Loge|s, Leoio, ta|io,
K|:as|c|evsai1 t|esaaet|iog.To coaaao|sts
socia|ists iasc|stsoot:eataeotoiaoio1ivi1aa||s
coosi1e:e1a|ase, iiaete1oattose:vet|esoc|a|
|stic caase aa:1e:, |i1oaiog, a:soo, to||ety,
||ac|aai|, t:easooal| a:e j astie1 ii coaait
te1 iot|e iote:ests oi t|e aate:ia|istic iait| t|at
t|eio1iv|1aa|isoot||og, society |seve:y:|iog.
T|as, t|e ca::eot cooict |etweeo t|e Loioo
oi:ov|etSocialist kea||icsao1t|eLo|te1:tates
|sootae:e|y a :iva|:y|etweeotwo oat|oos. It|s
a c|as| oitwooos|te |1eo|og|es, oitwo |::ec-
ooc||a||e iait|s, ooe oi w||c| is 1ooae1 to 1e
st:actioo. oc|a|isa cao oeit|e: |e aease1 oo:
coota|oe1, |ecaase |t |s |ai|t oo t|e ootioo t|at
it aast cooqae: a|| o: 1ie. A|| coaaao|st ta||
a|oatwaotiogeaceia|coex|steocew|t|t|ewest
|sa |ie|oteo1e1to 1|sa:aao1cooiase. Coaaa
o|sts oot oo|y 1o ootwaot eaceia| coex|steoce
t|ey 1ooteveo t||o| itossi||e.
T|ey a:e :o|a||y :|g|t. oc|a|isa coa|1 oot
se:vive |oaoiote|lectealc|iaatew|e:eC|:istiao
|1ea|s p:evai|,|ecaasesocia|isaisiao1aaeota||y
The Dan Smoot Report, December 6, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 49)
at|e|st|c |t|sa|e||ei|oa||owe:ia|gove:oaeot
:at|e:t|ao|oa||owe:ia| Go1 Aae:|ca, oot|e
ot|e:|ao1,coa|1ootsa:v|ve|it|eC|:|st|ao|ase
oi |e: |ost|tat|oos we:e 1est:oye1, |ecaase t|e
ioao1at|oo oiAae:|cao|sa |s C|:|st|ao
T |e g:eat |att|e io: i:ee1oa |s :|aa:||y a
|att|e io: t|e a|o1s ao1 soa|s oiaeo. It cao |e
woo oo|y |i i:ee aeo a:e aaae w|t| a ia|t|
g:eate: t|ao t|at oi t|e|: eoea|es.
Coa|1 t|e |o::|||esoc|a||stcoocet oi aao as
aoao|ao:taotao|t|oasoa||esssoaet||ogca||e1
the masses, w|ocoove:tsaaoog i:eeaeo? Coa|1
aate:|a||st|cia|t||osoc|a||saeve:|aveast:ooge:
aea| to i:ee aeo t|ao C|:|st|ao ia|t| |o t|e
1|v|oe|ao:taoceoi|o1|v|1aa|s ?
It |as.
T |e ||ossoa|og oi soc|a||sa occa::e1 |o t|e
ao1e:o wo:|1 a|aost s|aa|taoeoas|yw|t| ex|o
s|ve|y sa11eo, wo:|1w|1e 1eve|oaeots |o t|e
|ys|ca| sc|eoces Io t|e oew eot|as|asa io: sc|-
eoce, aaoo|ey|||eaaazeaeotat||sowo|oveo
t|ve c|eve:oess :e|ace1 aaos aoc|eot awe io:
t||ogs s|:|taa| Iot|etweot|et|ceota:y,t|eeasy
aate:|a| :oa|ses oi soc|a||sa :eseote1 t|ea-
se|ves as a oew ia|t| ao1 cata:e1 soae oi t|e
aost ca|t|vate1 a|o1s |o t|e C|:|st|ao wo:|1
* * * * *
SOCIALIZING THE GOSPEL
We will fnd our most fertile feld for infltra
tion of Marxism within the feld of religion, be
cause religious people are the most gullible and
will accept almost anything if it is couched in
religious terminology.
Leo|o aa1e t||s :e1|ct|oo to t|e sta1eots oi
:evo|at|oo |o moscow aite: t|e |o|s|ev||s |a1
ioao1 |t |aoss|||eto 1est:oy t|e c|a:c|es i:oa
w|t|oat
T|ey coa|1 se|:et|ec|a:c||a||1.ogs ao1 1|s
e:set|ecoog:egat|oos ao1aa|eaeoai:a|1 to
atteo1 a|||c wo:s|| se:v|ce-ao1 t|ey 1|1.
The Dan Smoot Report, December 6, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 49)
1|ey coa|1 coove:tsaoctaa:|es|otoso|1|e:s' |a:-
:ac|s, ao1 tave:os, ao1 1aoce |a||s-ao1 t|ey
1|1. T|ey coa|1 |a:|soo, to:ta:e, ao1 aa:1e:
c|e:gyaeo-ao1 t|ey 1|1. at t|ey coa|1 oot
io:ce C|:|st|ao ia|t| oat oi t|e |ea:ts ao1a|o1s
ao1 soa|soiaeo.
Heoce, Leo|oo:1e:e1ac|aogeoitact|cs |o|
t:ate t|ec|a:c|es so t|att|e|: 1est:act|oo coa|1
|e e:io:ae1 g:a1aa||y, i:oa w|t||o, |y c|a:c|
eo|e t|ease|ves. ke|ote::et t|e c:|ta:es |o
sac|a wayas to :eaove t|e1|etyoiC|:|stao1
coove:tH|a |otoa soc|a||st. D|sto:t||||ca| se:
aoosoo c|a:|tyto :ovet|atgove:oaeots|oa|1
ta|eove:a||:oe:tyao11|v|1e|tatoac||eve
ecoooa|ceqaa||tio:a||.
Io s|o:t, |iyoaw||| st:a|oa||s|:|taa| cooteot
oat oi c:|ta:e, yoa cao |:ea| :e||g|oos |o|1
aoo t|e eo|e Go1 |s c|aoge1 i:oa ao a||
owe:ia|,a|||oow|og,ao1ve:ye:sooa||eaveo|y
lat|e:-|otosoae||o1oivagae,ao1eioe1ao|
ve:sa| io:ce. jesas |s oo |ooge: a De|ty-Go1
H|ase|i jesas |ecoaes ae:e|y a g:eat aao, a
teac|e:, a|||oso|e:,asoc|a|:eio:ae:.
A c|a:c| esta|||s|aeot |a||t oo sac| oot|oos
as t|ese |s oot ao |osa:aoaota||e o|stac|e |ot|e
at| oi t|e soc|a||st :evo|at|oo. Co t|e coot:a:,
|t cao |ecoae a ve:y aseia| |ost:aaeot io: :o
aot|ogsoc|a||sa.
oa coa|1 || a :ooa ia|| oi:e||a||e stat|st|cs
to s|ow t|at t|oasao1s oi c|a:c| eo|e |ave
sao:te1 |ao1:e1s oi coaaao|st caases. at |t
woa|1o t1o aoy goo1.
No ooewoa|1 ayaoyatteot|ootoyoa excet
soaetoomc|a|soig:eatc|a:c|o:gao|zat|oos
|||et|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc|| oiC|a:c|es , ao1 t|ey
voa|1 ae:e|y |ow| yoa 1owo as a ioo| ao1
t:oa||e aa|e:.
Ioaway,c|a:c|omc|a|sa:eco::ect|o|e||tt||og
t|e |ao:taoce oi t|e coaaao|st i:oots
| |e |ao:taot .aest|oo |s w|et|e: C|:|st|ao
:eac|e:s |ave :ej ecte1 o: co::ate1 t|e iao1a
Page 389
aeotal 1oct:|oes oit|e|: ia|t|.
T|e iao1aaeotal 1oct:|oe oi C|:|st|ao|ty |s
t|at|ae:iectaaocao|esave1oolyeyt|eg:ace
oi jesas C|:|st.
T|e iao1aaeotal 1oct:|oe oi soc|al|sa |s t|at
alloiaaoss|os-allev|lsooea:t|-:esalti:oa
aao s |ys|cal eov|:ooaeot. Cooseqaeotly, gov
e:oaeot cao c:eate a:a1|se |y ta||og total coo
t:ol oi t|e l|ves oi all t|e eole, all t|e ev|ls
oo ea:t| cao |e leg|slate1 away |i gove:oaeot
|aseooag|owe:toc:eatet|e:|g|teov|:ooaeot
-eooag| owe: to :egalate ao1 coot:ol ao1 :e
1|st:||ate aot|l eve:yooe |as ao eqaal s|a:e oi
eve:yt||og
It| satt||so|ott|at:eac|e:sv|o:ega:1t|ea
selves as C|:|st|ao soc|al|sts |eg|o to sa|st|tate
gove:oaeot io: Go1. It |s at t||s o|ot t|at t|e
soc|al gosel |ecoaes soc|al|sa.
T|e soc|al gosel o:|g|oate1 |o a K|og1oa
oiGo1 coocet. v||c| |s oot ||l|cal Io l c:,
Walte: kaasc|eoeasc| (:oiesso: oi c|a:c| ||s
to:y|okoc|este:T|eolog|calea|oa:y, gave ex
:ess|ooto v|at ot|e:s eeio:e||a |a1 eeeo say
|og. kaasc|eo|asc| eel|eve1 t|at t|e K|og1oa
oi Go1 voal1 g:ov oat oi ex|st|og |ost|tat|oos
oi soc|ety, ao1 voal1 ee a vay oi l|ie io: t||s
ea:t| He eel|eve1 t|at aao |s :e1eeae1 w|eo
||seov|:ooaeot|s:e1eeae1.Heoce,t|eea|as|s
oit|esoc|algosel|sootoo:e1eat|ooeyG:ace,
o: oo Go1 s :oa|se oi a K|og1oa |o Leaveo
io: H|s eole. T|e ea|as|s |s oo aaos eo:ts
to c|aoge t|e soc|al o:gao|zat|oo ao1 c:eate ||s
owo |eaveo oo ea:t|.
T||s ea|as|s oo aate:|al :eio:a, ac||eve1
|yaao||aseli, v|t| oolyc+saal, o:oo, :eie:eoce
to alvat|oo |y t|eG:ace oi Go1, seeas to |ave
leit aaoy ao1e:o l|ee:al a|o|ste:s v|t| oo coo
1eoce |o Go1. T|ey :eact to :oeleas a:oao1
t|eaey exe:t|og:essa:e, |ot|e oaaeoi C|:|s
t|aoc|a:c|es, io: ie1e:al lavsw||c| v|ll |aose
t|e|: oot|oos oi eqaal|ty ao1 ao:al|ty oo t|e eo
t|:e oat|oo. T|ey 1o oot eel|eve |o volaota:y, |o
1|v|1aal C|:|st|ao g|v|og-excet to t|e|: owo
c|a:c|es.T|eyee||eve|oo:gao|ze1ol|t|cal:es
sa:esio:leg|slat|oow||c|w|llio:ceot|e:eole
tog|ve.
Page 390
G:eat oaa|e:s oi ao1e:o cle:gyaeo aa:
eotly|avecoaeto :ega:1 t|e|:j o| as|e|og, oot
a|o|ste:soit|eGosel oijesas, |atio:aalato:s
oia|l|co|o|oooot|eecoooa|cao1soc|al:oe
leas oi oa: t|aes. T|ey |ave |ecoae classcoo
sc|oas ol|t|cal :oe|o|oo1s e:etaally et|t|oo
|og gove:oaeot to ta|e aooey avay i:oa ooe
g:oaoic|t|zeosio:1|st:||at|ootoaoot|e:g:oa.
Coe o11t||oga|oatt|e a1vaoce1 t|eolog|cal
e1acat|oo w||c| |as taag|t Aae:|ca s ao1e:o
cle:gyaeo to1es|seAae:|ca s :otaot|veeco
ooa|csystea |t|as ia|le1 totellt|eav|att|ey
a:e go|og to1o io: c|a:c| |a|l1|ogs, ao1 c|a:c|
:|ot|og :esses, ao1 c|a:c| eqa|aeot, ao1
c|a:c| sala:|es aite: t|ey |ave el|a|oate1 t|e
Aae:|cao systea oi :otaot|vate1 ca|tal|sa.
Ive:yc|a:c|:oe::yao1eve:y:eac|e: s sal
a:y |o t|eLo|te1 tates a:e :o1ace1 |y |o1|v|
1aal eole wo:||og io: a :ot.
hell|oio:ae1|ovest|gato:sao1sc|ola:s|ot|e
seca:|ty el1a:eg:avely cooce:oe1 a|oatw|at|s
go|ogoo|ot|e:el|g|oasel1 T|eya:eootwo:
:|e1a|oatt|e. ,ccc|1eot|a|leaea|e:soit|e
Coaaao|st Pa:ty, LA T|ey a:e oot g:avely
wo::|e1 a|eatt|ecle:gyaeow|o|ave|a1 soae
coooect|oo w|t| coaaao|st act|v|t|es.
mostoit|eselatte:a:eloyaltoGo1ao1coao
t:y. maoyoit|eagot|otocoaaao|sti:oots|e
caase t|ey coal1ot tell t|ea i:oa :esectaele
o: gao|zat|oos.
T here |s t|e 1aoge: t|e laogaage oi ao1e:o
l||e:al|sa |s so s|a|la: to t|e laogaage oi coa
aao|sa, t|e :oot |1eas oi soc|al|sa a:e so close
ly a||o to cooteao:a:y 1oct:|oes oi t|e soc|al
gosel-t|ataaoy caooot tell t|e 1|e:eoce.
* * * * *
HOPE
C|:|st|ao lea1e:s a:e cooce:oe1 a|oat cootea-
The Dan Smoot Report, December 6, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 49)
o:a:y attac|s oo t|e C|:|st|ao c|a:c|es. I s|a:e
t|at cooce:o.
Ca:|ogao1aoj ast|e1c:|t|c|sao|oa:c|a:c|es
:ov|1es |o11e: |o: t|e :oagao1aa|||s o| t|e
eoeayYet,| |C|:|st|aocoog:egat|ooso|Aae:|ca
1o oot |ecoae c:|t|ca||y coosc|oas o| t|e |as|c
|ssaes |ovo|ve1 |o t|e st:agg|e o|oa: t|aes, ao1
1o oot exe:t eve:y e||o:t to co::ect g:ave e::o:s
oo t|e a:t o| t|e :o|ess|ooa| ao1 |ay |ea1e:
s|| o| t|e c|a:c|es, t|eg:eatC|:|st|ao |ost|ta
t|oosw|||,at|est,|eoot||og|ette:t|ao|easaot
soc|a| o:gao|zat|oos. At wo:st, t|ey cao |ecoae
1aoge:oas :oagao1a ceote:s |o: soc|a||sa.
T |eg:eat st:agg|e o|oa:t|ae |sawa: to t|e
1eat| |etweeo t|e C|:|st|ao |o:ces o| |:ee1oa
ao1t|eat|e|st|c|o:ceso|s|ave:y. It|s, t|e:e|o:e,
1aoge:oas|y s|go|caot t|at Aae:|cao C|:|st|aos
w||| to|e:ateaoygesta:eoot|ea:to|t|e|:owo
c|a:c|o:gao|zat|oostoaoooaoceoeat:a||ty|ot||s
g:eatst:agg|e, o: to|e:ate aoy |:|eo1|y |:ate:o|z
|og w|t| t|e |oowo ageots o| coaaao|sa, o:
to|e:atea |:ot|e:|oo1 |:a|owas|w||c| :esa|ts
|ot|eoat|aw|ogo|C|:|st|ao|ost:act|oo|o:t|e|:
c|||1:eo.
Hav|og |eeo :ea:e1 ao1 e1acate1 |o t|e |o
te||ectaa| ataos|e:e o| t|e tweot|et| ceota:y
ao ataos|e:e |a1eo w|t| t|e v|:as o| soc|a||sa
-aaoy o| oa: C|:|st|ao |ea1e:s seea oeve: to
|ave|ea:oe1, o:to |ave|o:gotteo, t|att|eGos
e|o|jesas|ss|:|taa| T|eyt||o||t|sae:e|ya
ao:a| aessage to |e| aeo so|ve t|e aate:|a|
:o||ea o| |aaao :e|at|oos. Heoce, t|ey eas||y
| 1eot||yt|eteac||ogso|jesasw|t|t|esoc|a||st|c
|1ea| o| eo|o:ce1 aate:|a||st|c eqaa||ty |o: t|e
|aaao :ace T|ey s|ow ao:e zea| |o: |:ot|e:
|oo1 aoa toget|e:oess t|ao |o: t|e sav|og
g:ace o| oa: Lo:1 jesas.
T||s w|t|e:|og o| s|:|taa||ty ao1 g:owt| o|
aate:|a||sa a:e :|aa:y c|a:acte:|st|cs o| t|e
tweot|et| ceota:y.
How|ate|st|e|oa:|ot|eo|g|to|oa:||sto:y :
Not too |ate
T|e|oeo|oa:t|aes-t|e|oeo|aao||o1
|o:a|||ata:eages-|st|atC|:|st|aos ( |oAae:|
ca,at|eastj |aveat|oog |ast|egaoto :eta:oto
t|e la|t| o| t|e|: |at|e:s.
Aae:|caosa:e|eg|oo|ogto|aoge:|o:s|:|taa|
sasteoaoce. Iote|||geot aeoa:e:ea||z|og t|at sc|-
eoce |s a a|g|ty too| w||c| Go1 :ov|1e1. Io
stea1 o| a::ogaot|y :ej ect|og Go1, |ecaase t|ey
oow|avesc|eoce, t|eya:eg:ow|ogao:e|aa||e
|ecaase|ttoo|t|e|aaao:aceso|oogto1eve|o
soaet||og t|atGo1 aa1eoss|||ew|eoHec:e
ate1 t|e |aaaoa|o1.
* * * * *
WHO I S D A N S MO O T ?
Born in Missouri, rered in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two yers on
FBI headquarters staf; almost four years on general FBI cases in various piaces. He resigned from the FBI and,
from 1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial
issues. In July, 1955, he started his present proft-supported, free-enterprise business : publishing The Dan Smoot
Report, a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television
brodcast, available for sponsorship by reputable business frms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcat
give one side of important issues : the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yard
stick. If you think Smoot's materials are efective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely-help get
subribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcast.
If The Dan Smoot Report was instrumental in bri nging you to the point of asking what you can do abut
saving the country from mushroming big government, here is a checklist for you: Have you urged others to
subsrib to the Report? Have you sent them reprints of a particular issue of the Report? Have you shown them
Dan Smoot flm? Have you ever suggested a Bound Volume of The Dan Smoot Report for use by spekers,
debaters, students, writers? Have you read and passed on to others any of the Dan Smoot books -The Invisible
Goverment, The Hope Of The World, America's Promise?
The Dan Smoot Report, December 6, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 49)
Page 391
Iostea1 o| accet|og t|e soc|a||st|c c:e1o t|at
aao w|t| sc|eoce ao1 w|t| sc|eot|ic o||t|ca|
o:gao|zat|oo oo |ooge: oee1s Go1 |at cao
| ||t ||ase|| |y ||s |ootst:as, |ote|||geot Aae:|-
caos a:e |eg|oo|og to :ea||ze t|at a wo:s|| o|
:c|eoce ao1 o| :c|eot|ic o||t|ca| o:gao|za-
tioo wi| | c:eate a I:ao|eosteio aooste: caa||e
o| 1est:oyiogt|e|aaao:ace.
Is|tooto|v|oast|ateve:yaajo: a|:aca|oas
|:ea|t|:oag| |o sc|eot|ic 1|scove:y, t|oag| |t
aa so|ve a aa|:|:a1e o| aa:e:|a| :o||eas |o:
aeo,c:eates ao:e |ea:|a| 1aoge:s |o:t|e|aaao
:ace t|ao t|e aost aoeo||g|teoe1 savage coa|1
eve: |aag|oe|ot|e1a:||ogo|||ssae:st|t|oos :
Is oot t|ewo:|1 to1ay a ao:e |:|g|teoe1, 1|s
t:aag|t, |:eoz|e1, ao1 | oseca:e |acet|ao eve:
|e|o:e|o:|e|oog,t:ag|c||sto:yo|aaosst:agg|e
|o: eo||g|teoaeot :
Peo|e w|o |ave |o: a |oog t|ae-oat o|
|goo:aoce o: |o1|e:eoce, o: soaet||og|o|
|owe1 t|e |ea1e:s|| o| a|sga|1e1 aeo, |oto a
1ea1eo1 o| |:ast:at|oo ao1 1oa|t ao1 |ea:, a:e
oow |eg|oo|og to sea:c| |o: t|e aosea:c|a||e
:|c|es o| C|:|st.
Itcaaeaoot|ea|1o|g|tc|ea:. Ast|ew||te
oc|s |ay s|ee|og a|oog t|e ||||s o| )a1ea,
C|:|stwas|e:o.
And there were in the same country shepherds
abiding in the feld, keeping watch over their
fock by night. And, 10, the angel of the Lord
came upon them, and the glory of the Lord
shone round them; and they were sore afraid.
And the angel said unto them:
"Fear not, for behold, I bring you good tidings
of great joy, which shall be to all people. For
unto you is born this day in the city of David a
Saviour, which is Christ the Lord. "
T |at |s t|e |oeo|t|ewo:|1
* * * * *
THIS ISSUE
T||s |ssae o| t|e Report | s ta|eo |:oa Dao
:aoots :st |oo|, The Hope of T he World.
P:|ce. s.. cc, osta|1 |y aa|| |:oa t|e omce o|
T|e Dao :aoot keo:t :ec|a| C|:|staas
:|ce. si . c .
SUBSCRIPTIONS FOR CHRISTMAS
ORDER NOW. Gift subscriptions will begin with the first issue i n 1 966. A free copy of Dan Smoot's
annual Christmas message (an abbreviation of his popul ar book, THE HOPE OF THE WORLD), a
free copy of the Dan Smoot Story, and an attractive gift announcement card bearing your name, wi l l
be mai led to each gi ft recipient i n time for Christmas, if your order reaches us by December 1 0. Orders
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1 -2303
Page 392
The Dan Smoot Report, December 6, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 49)


M
III Smoot Report
Vol. 1 1 , No. 50 (Broadcast 538) December 1 3, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
THE REMNANT
Except the Lord of hosts had left unto us a very small remnant, we should htl1e been as Sodom, and we should have
been like unto Gomorrah Isaiah 1 : 9
And now for a little space grace hath been shewed from the Lord our God, to leave us a remnant Ezra 9: 8
Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace Romans 1 1 : 5
Wherefore lift lP thy prayer for the remnant that are left 2 Kings 19: 4
Nosto|t|e 1aoge:stooa:|:ee soc|etywe:e c:eate1 |y oa: owo gove:oaeot ao1 a:e 1a||y
be|og aa1e wo:se |y gove:oaeot :og:aas. Ca: kea|||c caooot |e save1 aot|| t|e eo|e
ao1e:stao1 w|at |s|aeo|og, ao1 a:e |a|ae1 w|t| 1ete:a|oat|oo to e|ect coost|tat|ooa||sts to
||g| omce. Aaoog t|e aaoy o|stac|es to c:eat|og oecessa:y a|||c ao1e:stao1|og a:e |oa: o|
aaj o: |ao:taoce.
I. Coe|ig|obstac|eto a:oas|oga|||c|ote:est|oco::ect|ogev||sw||c|gove:oaeot|ascaase1
|s t|e :e|actaoce o| aaoy eo|e to |e||eve t|at a P:es|1eot o| t|e Lo|te1 tates, aea|e:s o|
Coog:ess, ao1 ot|e: ||g| omc|a|s a:e sta|1 o: ev||aeo 1|e |o||ow|og|ette: |s ty|ca| o| sev
e:a| :ece|vec |:oa eo|e w|o |ea: ay |:oaccastso::ea1t||sReport :
"What you say sounds sensible; and you give facts; but if government programs are as bad
as you claim, why do high ofcials support them? If you are right, we must conclude that
our top leaders are too stupid to understand something easily understandable to average people
-or, they are evil men who want to ruin our country. I cannot accept either of these conclu
sions. If President Johnson were a stupid man, he would not be where he is today; and I simply
cannot believe that he is an evil man who wants to hurt his own country, though there are many
things about him and his political record that I dislike. I must conclude, therefore, that there
has to be a lot that is good and desirable in the government programs you condemn, or so many
smart and honorable people would not be for them."
ac| accetaoce, oo |a|t|, o| gove:oaeot :og:aas, eveow|eo|og|c ao1 |acts :ove t|e:o
g:aas |a:a|a|, |s|ase1 oow:oogassaat|oos. Itassaaest|at|ote|||geot,we|||oteot|ooe1eo|e
a|ways 1o goo1 ao1 w|se t||ogs. It ove:|oo|s t|e|actt|at:act|ca||yeve:yty:aot|o||sto:y ( |o
c|a1|og A1o|| H|t|e:, eo|to masso||o|, jose| ta||o, was a we|||oteot|ooe1 e:soo t:y|og to
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smoot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 -2)03 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two yers.
For frst class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail ( including APO and FPO) $14.50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 254; 6 for $1 .00; 50 for $5. 50; 10 for $lO.0ach price for bulk mailing to one person.

Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Cpyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Clas mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texa.
No Reproucion Permited.
Pag 393
U
1ow|at he coos|1e:e1 |est io:||scoaot:yo:io:
t|ewo:|1.Ioeac|case, t|eaao|a1 to |avecoo-
s|1e:a||e |ote|||geoce.
I 1o oot accase P:es|1eot jo|osoo oi |e|og
sta|1, o: oi |e|og so ev|| t|at |e wants to |a:t
||s coao::y, |at I 1o accase ||a oi ao att|ta1e
towa:1 t|e Coost|tat|oo w||c| cao 1est:oy a||
t|e:ec|oas |aaao | ||e:t|es w||c| t|e Coost|ta
t|oo was o:1a|oe1 to :otect.
y ||s deeds, t|e P:es|1eot :oves t|at |e
:ega:1s t|e Coost|tat|oo as oot||og ao:e t|ao
avagaestateaeotoigeoe:a|a:osew||c|| eaves
t|e P:es|1eot ao||a|te1 owe: to 1o anything
w||c||ecaoe:saa1e,coe:ce, o:||ac|aa| | Coo
g:ess to a:ove. Io :ea||ty, t|e Coost|tat|oo |s
a ||o1|ogcoot:act,w||c| sec|eseve:yt||ogt|e
ie1e:a| gove:oaeot caolegally 1o, :o||||ts t|e
gove:oaeot i:oa 1o|og aoyt||og oot c|ea:|y
spec|e1.
P:es|1eot jo|osoo |s :eaov|og a|| |ega| |a:
:|e:s to a|so|ate ty:aooy He assaaes owe:
ootg:aote1|ot|eCoost|tat|oo-toasetaxaooey
io:|a||1|ogastoc|||es oi a|aa|oaa ao1 co-
e: w||c| t|e gove:oaeot 1oes oot oee1, ao1
t|eo ases t|e t|:eat oi 1aa|og t|ose coaao1|
t|esoot|eaa:|etasa c|a|tocoot:o| :o1ace:s'
:|ces. T||s |s | ||ega| aseoiowe:toac||eveao
| | |ega| a:ose, |ecaase t|e P:es|1eot |as oo
aat|o:|ty to coot:o| :|ces. W|at |s to |ee t|e
P:es|1eot i:oa | ||ega||y io:c|og ot|e: |o1ast:|es
to |eo1 to ||s e:sooa| w||| : W|at |s to |ee
||a i:oa as|og | ||ega| owe: to :ewa:1 soae
g:oas, ao|s|ot|e:s ? Not||og' P:es|1eot jo|o
soooiteo1|s|ays iavo:|t|sa|o||saseoiowe:.
Coe exaa|e. w|||e io:c|og ||s w||| aoo a|a
a|oaaao1 coe:|o1ast:|es,oot|e:etext t|at
a :|se |o a|aa|oaa ao1 coe: :|ces woa|1
|a:a t|e oat|oo, t|e P:es|1eot 1e|||e:ate|y :e-
iase1 to 1o aoyt||og a|oat a aac||o|st ao|oo
st:||e ( aga|ostHcDoooe||A|:c:aitCo:o:at|ooj
w||c| o|v|oas|y |a:t t|e oat|oo |y |a|t|og coo
st:act|oo oi P|aotoa jet g|te: |aoes |a1|y
oee1e1|oV|etoaa.(1)
T|e P:es|1eot assaaes owe:oot g:aote1
|o t|e Coost|tat|ooto cooscate aooey i:oa
Page 394
a|| c|t|zeos to sa|s|1|ze gove:oaeota:ove1 ac
t|v|t|es oi c|oseog:oas oic|t|zeos. ya s|a||a:
assaat|oooiowe:,|ecoa|1se|zea||t|e:o
e:ty oi a|| t|e eo|e io: :e1|st:||at|oo to sa|t
||s|easa:e. Itwoa|1oot|e st:etc||ogt|esaae
assaat|oooiowe:ve:yaac|io:t|eP:es|1eot
to o:1e: ||qa|1at|oo oi a|| Aae:|caos w|oa |e
coos|1e:s at|:eatto ||s|aos io: ag:eatsoc|ety.
T|oag| I 1o oot accase P:es|1eot jo|osoo oi
sta|1|tyo:ev|||oteot, I 1oaccase||aoia |ast
io:owe:at:a|tcoaaooaaoogaeoCocea
aao |as taste1 owe:, |e seeas to 1eve|o ao
|osat|a||e|aoge:io:ao:e.:co:o|ogLo:1Actoo s
t:a|sa t|at owe: co::ats, ao1 a|so|ate owe:
co::ats a|so|ate|y, aost owe:|aog:y aeo s|o
ce:e|yiee|t|atowe: |otheir |ao1s|s|eoeic|a|.
P:es|1eot jo|osoo ( |||e t|e ioa: P:es|1eots
w|o :ece1e1 ||a ao1 a|| ot|e: tota||ta:|ao |||
e:a|s oi oa: t|ae, c|ea:|y |e||eves |o t|e |eoei
|ceoce oi gove:oaeot owe: Yet, |o t:at|, gov-
e:oaeot ewe:, t|oag| oecessa:y |o a c|v|||ze1
soc|ety, |s oteot|a||y 1aoge:oas ao1 |o|e:eot|y
ev||. I i aoc|ec|e1|y sec|c||a|tat|oos, gove:o
aeotowe:w|||a|ways exao1 aot|||t st|es t|e
c|v|||zat|oo|twas |oteo1e1 to :otect. H|sto:y
i:oaaoc|eottocooteao:a:yt|aes:ovest|at
gove:oaeot w|t| ao||a|te1 owe: |s a g:eate:
t|:eat to t|e eace, :og:ess, ao1 i:ee1oa oi
|aaao|e|ogs t|aoaoyt||oge|seooea:t||s.
No:weg|aos :eceot|y vote1 t|e|: soc|a||st gov
e:oaeot oat oi oace, |av|og oa||y iace1 a to
t|e t:at| t|at soc|a||sa |:oag|t 1e:esse1 ||v|og
stao1a:1s,1e|aseaeotoi|o1|v|1aa||sa,ao1w|1e
s:ea1 co::at|oo to No:way. k|g|t oow, t|e
soc|a||stwe|ia:estateoiG:eat:|ta|o|ss|ow|og
a as a 1|saa| ia||a:e, t|oag| aac| oi t|e iao
tast|ccostoi:|t|s|soc|a||sawasa|1|yAae:|
caotaxaye:st|:oag|io:e|goa|1.P:es|1eot)o|o
soo |goo:es t|ese |essoos oi ||sto:y, aoio|1|og
|eio:e ||s ve:y eyes. He |s 1:|v|og t|e Lo|te1
:tates |oto :ec|se|y t|e ||o1 ofsoc|a||stwe|fa:e
stat|sa t|at a||||oos oi :|toos ao1 ot|e: a:o
eaosyeamto1|sca:1. Aa:eot|y, t|e P:es|1eot
iee|s t|at he cao saccee1 w|e:e a|| ot|e:s, i:oa
aoc|eot koae to ao1e:o og|ao1, |ave ia||e1
C:,e:|as,|e|sso|| |o1e1|yia|t| |ot|e|eoei-
The Dan Smoot Report, Decembr 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 50)
|ceoce o| gove:oaeot owe: t|at |e caooot see
t|elessooso|||sto:y.
T|oag| I co oot accaseP:es|ceotjo|osoo o|
sta|c|tyo:ev|l |oteot, I coaccase||ao|waot
|og ao Aae:|ca ve:y c|e:eot |:oa t|e |:ee ke
a|l|c we |o|e:|tec |:oa oa: |o:e|at|e:s. P:es|-
ceot]o|osoowaotsaoAae:|ca so :egalatec aoc
coot:ollec|ygove:oaeott|ateve:yooew|llex|st
ooa1atlateaao|easeaoccoa|o:t-all|oasec
al||e, |ec al||e, t:a|oec al||e, c:essec al||e, all
t||o||ogal||e, vot|og al||e, wo:||og al||e, lay-
|ogal||e T|eAae:|cawe|acwasalaocw|e:e
eve:yooe coalc e|t|e: cevelo o: waste ||s .oc|-
v|caaltaleots ,w|e:eaaao's|e|ogaoc|ecoa|og
ceeocec oo ||s owo tastes aoc aa||t|oos aoc
oo ||s Gocg|veo a||l|t|es , w|e:e a aao was as
|:ee to |e ao |aove:|s|ec gooc|o:oot||og
as|ewas |:eeto |ecoae:|c|.
lo |act, gove:oaeot caooot c:eate ease aoc
coa|o:t|o:all l||tcoalc,|twoalccest:oc.v.l
|zat|oo. |gos a:e oa|ooas t|at t|e gove:oaeot
wel|a:|saweal:eacy|ave|s |eec|ogacaoce:oas
soc|al g:owt| t|at w|ll |e |atal, aoless c|ec|ec.
Note soae assages |:oa ao |ote:v|ew w.t| D:.
W|ll.aa|oc|ley (cow.ooe:o|t|eNo|el P:|ze
|o: |ys|cs |o l :, , a|l|s|ec |o t|e Novea
|e:.., l : ,|ssaeo|U. S. News & Wodd Report,
aoce: t|e t|tle Is Caal|ty o| L Poalat|oo
Decl|o|og:
". . . in San Francisco . . . the proprietor of
a delicatessen was blinded by a hired acid-thrower
. . . . who . . . . was a teen-ager, one of 1 7 illegiti
mate children of an improvident, irresponsible
woman with an 1. 0. of 55 . . . . If that woman
can produce 1 7 children in our society, none of
whom will be eliminated by survival of the fttest,
she and others like her will be multiplying at
an enormously faster rate than more intelligent
people do . . . . This sort of thing could snowball
so that . . . such people could double in less than
20 years, and outnumber all the others in a few
centuries . . . .
"One frightening possibility is that our hu
manitarian relief programs may be exerting a
negative infuence . . . .
"Is there an imbalance in the reproduction of
inferior and superior strains? Does the reproduc-
The Dan Smoot Report, December 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 50)
tion tend to be most heavy among those we would
least like to employ - the ones who would do
least well , in school? . . . With improvements
of technology . . . you have had declining death
rates, so that inferior strains have increased
chances for survival and reproduction at the
same time that birth control has tended to reduce
family size among the superior elements . . . .
ll Aoot|e:o|stacleto|o|o:n|ogaoc a:oas|og
t|e a|l|c to wo:| |o: t|e salvat|oo o| oa: ke-
a|l|c|s a |eel|og o| cesa|: w||c| |as :eceotly
saec t|e st:eogt| o| oa: g:eat coose:vat|ve
aoveaeot.
A|te: yea:s o| |a:c wo:|, coost|tat|ooal coo-
se:vat|ves |ac c:eatec a aoveaeot w|.c| was
|ecoa|oga coa|oaot |o:ce|oAae:|cao pol|t|cs.
Iot|e|allo|l :, asP:es|ceotjo|ol Keooecy
a:oac|ec t|eeoco|||s :st te:a|oomce, t|e
ol.t.cal |oaeoce o| t|e Keooecy |aa|ly was
wao.og|ast. maj o:o:t|oos o|t|eNewl:oot|e:
leg|slat|ve:og:aawe:e|oelesslystallec|oCoo
g:ess. It was aa:eot to aaoy astate o|se:ve:s
t|ataoy :ealcoose:vat|ve:aoo|ogoo t|ekea|-
l|cao t|c|et coalc ce|eat P:es|ceot Keooecy |o
l :!.
T|eocaaet|eassass|oat|oo,w|t||tsg:eateao
t|ooal|ac|was|,cyo|callyaoccel||e:atelyaao|
alatecaocat|l.zec|yP:es|ceotjo|osooaocot|e:
alt:a l||e:als Peole w|o |ac |otell|geotly, |oo
estly, aoc:oe:lyc:|t|c|zec P:es|ceotKeooecys
ol|c|es we:e aace to |eel as|aaec, as || t|e|:
|ooo:a|le oos|t|oo to t|eP:es|ceots alt:a l||
e:al|sawe:ea:tly :esoos||le|o: ||s ceat|
W|t| aatc|less caoo.og, P:es.ceot jo|osoo
layec aoo eoles eaot|oos to :as| t|:oag|
Coog:ess New l:oot|e: leg|slat|oo w||c| :e-
v.oasly |ac |ac oo c|aoce o| eoactaeot.
aot|ooal|ac|was||:oat|eassass|oat|oowas
alsoacec|c|og|acto:|ot|e l :!elect|oos.tates
esec|allyTexas, w|e:e, :|o:to t|e assass|oa-
t|oo, oo l||e:al Deaoc:at coalc |ave woo t|e
:es|ceot|al :acevotec |o: jo|osoo, as || to
atooe |o: collect|ve ga|lt a|oat t|e aa:ce: o|
P:es|ceotKeooecy.
-|a|eo by oi.:|ca| ceieat |o 1964, aaoy |eac-
Page 395
iog coose:vatives seeaec to :eaaio io a state oi
s|oc| t|:oag|oat l :, aa|iogooeo:tto:a|ly
:esistaocetot|e)o|osoo|al|coze:,w|ic|as|ec
aoioc:eci|le aass oi aocoostitatieoa|, socialistic
|egis|atioo t|:oag| Coog:ess. y t|e eoc oi t|e
:st sessioo oi

t|e :a||e:staa t| Coog:ess,

aaoycoose:vatives-seeiogt|atP:esiceot )o|o
soo, io|esst|aoooeyea:, a:a|yzec aaoveaeot
w|ic| |ac ta|eo aaoy yea:s to |ai|cgav

e a
iocespai:.
III. Aoot|e:o|stac|eto a:oasioga|lic actioo
agaiost |a:aial o|icies oi gove:oaeot is t|e
se|s|oess oi eo|e w|o valae aa:e:ia| :os
pe:itya|ovea|| e|se.
maoy Aae:icaos aista|eo|y |e|ieve oa: aa
eoceisgove:oaeotc:eatec aocseeasioce:e|yto
t|io|t|atgove:oaeotwit|ao|iaitec owe: cao
gaa:aotee e:etaa| :ose:ity. Ct|e:s a:e qaite
cyoica| |oowiogw|e:ewea:e|eace1,t|ey|ave
a1otec t|e slogao, Ii yoa cao't |ic| 'ea, j oio
'ea. T|ey :ea|ize t|at gove:oaeot |a:assaeot
oi :ivate eote::ise aoc :ec||ess gove:oaeot
sqaaoce:iog oi t|e oatioos oaocia| :esoa:ces
wi|lioevita|lyleac to:aio,|atright now, aooey
is owiog t|ei: way, t|ey wil| |et ot|e:s ciscass
caasesaocseca|ateoocooseqaeoces t|eyioteo1
to gett|ei:s w|i|e t|e gettiog is gooc.
IV. A ioa:t| aaj o: o|stac|e to :eiovigo:atiog
t|e coose:vat|veaoveaeot is t|at aaoy iocivic-
aals i1eotiaec wit| t|e caase oi coostitatiooal
coose:vatisa |ave |eeo so vi|iec |y owe:ia|
aoc ioaeotial |i|e:a|s, ao1 so |a:assec |y ageo
cies oit|eiece:algove:oaeot, t|att|eycaota|e
oo ao:e.
J|:oag|oat t|e oat|oo, |oweve:, t|e:e is a
:eaoaotoi at:iotsw|o oeve:qait. T|ei:caaot
|ess cete:aioatioo|as|egao to :eactivate ot|e:s,
aoc to a:oase aaoy w|o |ac oeve: |eio:e a:
ticiatec iot|e ag|t to :esto:et|ecoostitatiooa|
ioaocatioos oi oa: kea|lic.
maoyg:oas aoc iocivicaa|s wo:|iog io t|e
caaseoicoost|tatiooalcoose:vat|sagiveaeioio:
aa:iooa|oa::aei:ac:ivi:ies ,|a:I se|cecceu:|eu
t|ea iot|is Report, |ecaaseI |ac|t|e aeaos oi
Page 396
iovestigatioo to cete:aioe t|at a|| coose:vative
eo:ts ca||ec to ay atteotioo a:e io :ea|ity w|at
t|eyseeato|e. IiI |act|eaeaos, I woalc oot
|avet|espaceto:eo:too a|| t|atIa:ove.
Iot|is issaeoi t|eReport, |oweve:, I wis| to
give a saaliog oi w|at soae coose:vatives a:e
coiog. I |oow a g:eat cea| a|oat a iew oi t|e
io1ivi1aalsao1g:oasaeotiooec |elow. I |oow
soae oi t|ea oo|y|yaate:ia| t|ey |ave seot to
ex|aio w|at t|ey a:e co|og. Io all cases, t|e
eo:tsaeotiooec tyi|y t|e |io1 o| activity t|at
coostitatiooa| coose:vatives s|oa|c |e eogagiog
io a||ove: t|e coaot:y.
PCLITICAL ACTICN WITHIN TH mA
)Ck PAkTIL:. Io :oat| Da|ota, t|e Deaoc:at
Pa:ty is tig|:|y coot:o||ec |y social|sts w|o ca||
t|easelvesli|e:als ,|att|ekea||icaoPa:tyseeas
|asica||y coose:vative.
Koowiog t|e:e is oo ossi|i|ity

oi o:ieotiog
t|e Deaoc:at Pa:ty towa:c coostitatiooa| :io
ci|es,|atieeliogt|at|a:cwo:|coalcaa|et|e
kea||icao Pa:ty accea||e, soae coostitatiooal
coose:vatives|o:oat|Da|otaa:eca::eot|yt:y|og
to se:ve t|e caase oi coostitatiooal gove:oaeot
|ywo:|iogwit|io t|ekea||icaoPa:ty.
A oota||e eo:t is t|atoi kic|a:ck. ma:|y
oi :ioax la||s, w|o is see|iog t|e kea||icao
ooaioatioo ( io l ::j io: L. :. :eoato:. His
oooeotis:eoato: Ka:|maoct.
Li|e:a|sgeoe:al| ca|lKa:|mao1ta coose:va
tive, |at, io|is eo:ts to |e aoce:ate, maoct
|asa|aocooeccoostitatiooa|:ioci|es.H|sgaice
to actioo io t|e :eoate aea:s to |e |is owo
j acgaeot as to w|at wi|||estse:vet|e o|itical
iote:ests oi Ka:| maoct. He casts eooag| coo
se:vativevotes to :etaio t|e coose:vative |a|e| io
a :tate w|e:e kea||icaos a:e execte1 to |e
coose:vative, yet, |e sao:ts soae oi t|e aost
:e:e|eus||le |||e:al leg|s|at|oo. mao1ts :eco:c
oo t|e ooto:ioas Votiog kig|ts Act oi l : is
i |laaioatiog. He cast ioa: coose:vative votes oo
:oosalstoaaeoc t|eAct|eio:eitwasassec,
|at, oo t|e c:itical qaestioo oi assiog t|e Act
( after all conservative eforts to modify it had
iai|ecj , maoct votec io: it, t|as a|igoiog |ia-
The Dan Smoot Report, December 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 50)
se|t, oo t||s aaj o: |ssae, w|t| ext:ea|st alt:a
l||e:als,|oclac|og:ac|alag|tato:s,soc|al|sts, coa
aao|sts.
meo l||e Ka:l maoctwea:|og t|e coose:
vat|vela|elw||le sao:t|ogt|eaajo::og:aas
o| total|ta:|ao l||e:al|saaa|e |t c|mcalt |o:
coost|tat|ooalcoose:vat|vestogetelectecto Coo
g:ess . t|eyc:awsao:t|:oat|a|ccoose:vat|ves
w|o|ea:t|at||t|eysao:tsoaeooe|ette:t|ao
a ao1e:ate, t|ey :ao t|e :|s| o| t|:ow|og t|e
elect|oo to soaeooe wo:se.
atk|c|a:ck. ma:|ysco:ossac|t|a|ccoao
sel Ta||og ao aocoa:oa|s|og staoc as a coo
st|tat|ooal coose:vat|ve, |e |as ||g| |oes o|
:elac|og Ka:l maoct as kea|l|cao eoato:
|:oa oat| Da|ota.

mo:e |o|o:aat|oo oo ma:|ys caoc|cacy cao

|eo|ta|oec|:oama:|ylo:L eoateHeac
qaa:te:s, : i i West ict|t:eet,|oaxlalls, oat|
Da|ota.
maoy aeo l||e Ka:l mao1t, ao1 aaoy aac|
wo:se, w|ll :ao |o: :eelect|oo to Coog:ess |o
i:: Vote:s s|oalc |eoue:e1a c|o|ce |etweeo
t|ea ao1 geoa|oe coost|tat|ooal coose:vat|ves.
THIkD PAk1Y PCLITICAL ACTICN Io
V|:g|o|a,t|eV|:g|o|aCoose:vat|veCoaoc|lwo:|s
w|t||o t|e |:aaewo:| o| t|e two aajo: a:t|es
to|oste:coose:vat|sa,|at|t|sle1ge1to:ov|ce
cao1|1ates w|o a:e :eal coos:|ta:|ooal coose:va
t|ves, w|eoaaj o: a:ty cao1|1ates oue: oot||og
|atl||e:also:ao1e:ates. Io i: , t|eCoaoc|l
|av|og 1ec|ce1 t|at Deaoc:at ao1 kea|l|cao
cao1|1ates|o:Gove:oo:o|V|:g|o|aoue:e1vo:e:s
oo :eal c|o|ce:ao |ts owo caoc|cate oo t|e
Coose:vat|ve Pa:ty t|c|et.
T|e Coose:vat|ve Pa:ty |o NewYo:| c|c a
:ox|aately t|e saae. It 1|c oot :eseot a |all
slate o| caoc|cates |o: t|e i : elect|oos, |at
oe:ec canc|cates |o: seve:al s|go|cant omces.
Amolc ayley o| ast Haatoo ( a cec|catec
leader among constitutional conservatives) ran
o:tateAssea|ly. T|eCoose:vat|vePa:ty's ooe
The Dan Smoot Report, Decembr 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 50)
statew|ce caoc|cate was Heo:y taa m|cceo-
co:|, ): , w|o :ao |o: Assoc|ate )acge o| t|e
Coa:t o| Aeals. m|cceoco:| |s a yoaog Ha:
va:1 g:acaate Io l :, |e o:gao|zec t|e Ioce
eoceota:Assoc|at|oo,to:ov|cea:oiess|ooal
o:gao|zat|oo to:lawye:sw|o c|sa:ove otlett
w|og ol|c|es o| t|e Aae:|cao a: Assoc|at|oo
( esec|allyt|eAAs |e|tw|og eo:ts togett|e
Coooallykese:vat|oo:eealecj T|eaostw|1ely
a|l|c|zec Coose:vat|ve Pa:ty caoc|cate |o i :
was W|ll|aa l.

ac|ley, w|o :ao |o: mayo: o|

New Yo:|.
Coose:vat|ve Pa:ty caoc|cates lost |o V|:g|o|a
ao1 New Yo:|, |at t|e|: caaa|gos coot:||ate1
g:eatlytot|ea|l|c|o|o:aat|ooalwo:|t|ataast
:ececesaccessatt|eolls.
Io eve:y 1|st:|ctao1:ateo|t|eLo|oow|e:e
kea|l|caosaocDeaoc:atsa:eae:e|y:|valacvo
cateso|total|ta:|ao l||e:al|sa, oue:|ogvote:soo
clea:c|o|ce|etweeosoc|al|saaoccoost|tat|ooal-
|sa,coost|tat|ooalcoose:vat|vess|oalc|o:at|e|:
owoa:tyaoc:aot|e|:owocaoc|cates |o i ::
T|eeuo:tw|ll|ewo:t|w||le |o: |ts e1acat|ooal
|aact. It w|ll also :o1ace os|t|ve ol|t|cal
:esalts . e|t|e: |o:c|og ooe o| t|e aajo: a:t|es
to :eta:o to coos:|tat|ooal :|oc|les, o: |o:c|og
t|eatocoosol|cate,t|asaa||ogoss||leeveotaal
|o:aat|oo o| a oew oat|ooal a:tya real sec
ond a:ty :o ca::y t|e |aooe:s o| coost|tat|ooal
coose:vat|sa.
I NlCkmATICN lCk PCLITICAL AC
TICN. W|et|e:coost|tat|ooalcoose:vat|veswo:|
w|:||ot|eaaj o:a:t|es, o:|oa t||:1 a:ty,t|ey
s|oalc a:at|easelves w|t| :el|a|le |o|o:aat|oo
a|oatt|eaea|e:so|Coog:esst|eyt:ytoaoseat.
T|e sa:est aeasa:e o| a aea|e: o| Coog:ess |s
||s vot|og :eco:c. We a:e oue:|og a Pol|t|cal
Act|ooPac|age ( seveoReports |o:sl .cc, w||c|
( i
)
s|owst|evot|ogo| eve:y L. :. :eoato: oo
+ :oll call votes 1a:|og l , o| eve:y L. :.
ke:eseo:a:|veoo50 :el|ca||s .ao1 ( : , gives t|e
:at|ogs o| allaea|e:s.
Page 397
ACTICNINTHlILDClDLCATICN.
Ca:systea oi coaa|so:y, taxsao:tec sc|oo|s
|as :e|egatec a:eots to t|e :o|e oi :ov|c|og
c|||c:eoaoctaxaooey, aocoisao:t|ogesta|
||s|aeot o||c|es maoy a:eots iee| t|at ecaca
t|oo|st|||oso||es aoc:act|ces|avee||a|oatec
|as|c ecacat|oo i:oa sc|oo|s, aoc |ave c:eatec a
ia|a|oas|y exeos|ve sc|oo| systea w||c| aass
:ocaces sea|||te:ate, aoc|sc|||oec g:acaates( 2)
maoy a:eots a:e cee|y c|sta:|ec |y oo:
text|oo|sasec|osc|oo|s, |yo:oog:a||caate
:|a| |o sc|oo| |||:a:|es, |y soc|a||st|c |ococt:|oa
t|oo|ot|ec|ass:ooas, |ytest|og:og:aas w||c|
c:eate |o c|||c:eo |ost|||ty towa:c t|e.: a:eots,
c|scooteot w|t| t|e|: eov|:ooaeot, cooteat io:
t|e|: coaot:y. maoy a:eots iee| t|at t|e iece:a|
gove:oaeots :ac|a||oteg:at|oo :og:aas |ave
aace |ac aatte:s |oao|te|y wo:sesac:|ac|og
ecacat|ooio: :ac|a||a|aoce tosat|siyag|tato:s
Co Ccto|e: ., l : , a g:oa oi a|oat c
oeg:o a:eots |o L|oco|otoo, Geo:g|a, c|c soae
t||og wo:t|y oi eaa|at|oo t|ey stooc oo a c|:t
:oac aocta:oec|ac| a c|v|| :|g|ts aa:c| T|ey
actec oo t|e|: owo vo||t|oo, aog:y |ecaase t|e|:
c|||c:eo we:e |e|og |et oat oi sc|oo|s |y c|v||
:|g|ts ag|tat|oo.(3)
IoC|este:Towos||,Peoosy|vao|a,twoyoaog
ste:s we:e saseocec i:oa sc|oo| |ecaase t|ey
|:oag|t t|e|: |aoc|es eve:y cay, :eias.og to ay
t||:tyave ceots eac| io: iece:a||ysa|s|c|zec
|aoc|es |o t|e sc|oo| caiete:|ao: to pay io:
t|esc|oo||aoc|esw|t|oateat|ogt|eako|e:tl.
kasse|, sc|oo| |oa:c :es|ceot, sa|c t|at, to get
iece:a| a|c, t|e sc|oo| |ac to |oc|ace a|| pap||s
oot go|og |oae io: |aoc|t|at t|e:e vas oo
:ov|s|ooio:c|||c:eow|o|:oag|t|aoc|esm:s
C|a:|es :tewa:c, ::., aot|e: oi t|e saseocec
staceots, sa|c s|e coa|c aao:c to ea |e: c|||
c:eos |aoc|es, o: to coot:||ate seveoty ceots a
cayaoc|ett|eaeatt|e|:|oaep:ea:ec| aoc|es ,
|at s|e aace a staoc oo :|oc||e !|e case
a:oasec ot|e:sw|osapo:tect|e:tewa:cs. Pa|
||c op|u|ou .a|c|| forced the school board to
a|te:|tspol|cy.
Page 398
T|ese a:e two exaa|es oi w|at a:eots cao
co w|t||o t|e i:aaewo:| oioa: ex|st|og systea,
|at |eyooc sac| :e|at|ve|y a|oo: accoa||s|
aeots, a:eots cao :ea||y co oot||og a|oat oa:
a|||csc|oo|sP:es|ceot)o|osoosiece:a| a|c to
ecacat|oo :og:aas a:e t:aosie::|og coot:o| oi
a|||csc|oo|stoaceot:a||a:eaac:acy:esoos|ve,
ootto a:eots aoc taxaye:s, |at to :oiess|ooa|
ecacat|oo|st g:oas |||e t|e Nat|ooa| cacat|oo
Assoc|at|oo Ao a|te:oat|ve |s a systea oi:|vate
sc|oo|s aoc c|a:c| sc|oo|s w||c| co oot accet
iece:a| a|csc|oo|s w||c| a:e aoaocec :|
aa:||y|ya:eots T|:oag|oatt|eoat|oo, eo|e
a:esee||ogaocaoc|ogt|e:|vatesc|oo|so|at|oo
tot|e:o||easoi:|aa:, aocsecooca:yecaca
t|oo. |at ||tt|e |s |e|og cooe to |ooseo t|e g:|
w||c| t|e iece:a| |a:eaac:acy aoc t|e |||e:a|-
soc|a||st esta|||s|aeot|aveoooa:|ost.tat.oosoi
||g|e: |ea:o|og.
Io Da||as, |oweve:, a va||aot eo:t |s |e|og
aace D: ko|e:t mo::|s |as ioaocec t|e Lo|
ve:s|tyoiP|aoo (teao:a:ycaaasat!cNo:t|
Pea:| :t:eet, la||as , , a |||e:a| a:ts co||ege cec|
catec to t|e :ese:vat|oo oi oa: Aae:|cao coo
st|tat|ooa| aoc ca|ta:a||e:|tage W|t| oo iece:a|
a|c o:ot|e:taxaooey, aocw|t|oog:aotsi:oa
||g ioaocat|ocs w||c| sa|s|c|ze |ost|tat|oos o:|
eotec towa:c soc|a||sa, t|eLo|ve:s|ty oi P|aoo,
|o |ts :eseot, |:st seaeste:, |as |:oag|t to |ts
staceot|ocysac|sc|o|a:sas L: Nata||eW||te,
|:||| .aot ecacato: w|ose ||te:ata:e coa:se, coo
cactec v|t||o t:ac.t|ooa| ga|ce||oes, |s :ootec
|o t|e a|so|ates oi :|g|t aoc w:oog aoc |o t|e
exc.t.ogcooceptsoii:eecoa, L:. e||aV. Locc
(a io:ae: oac|a|oit|ecoaaao|st a:ty,oowa
cevotec coost|tat|ooa||st, io: |ecta:esooo||t|cal
sc|eoce L: Lacw|gVoom|ses,t|ewo:|cs io:e
aost aat|o:|ty |o t|e ae|c oi |:eeaa:|et
ecoooa|cs.
Aoot|e:|ote:est|ogeo:t |ot|e|:oac ae|coi
ecacat|oowas|egao|ol :!atWo:ceste:,mass
ac|asetts w|eo a g:oap oi coose:vat|ves, aoce:
t|e|eace:s||poi:acio:cHa::|soo,III, ioaocec
The Dan Smoot Report, December 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 50)
t|eCoose:vat|veL||:a:yAssoc|at|oo. T|eAae:|-
caoL||:a:yAssoc|at|oo ( coot:o||ec|ytota||ta:|ao
|||e:a|sj coa|oates t|eo||c|es o|aost|||:a:|es
|o t|eLo|tec tates. It |s, to a |a:ge ceg:ee. t|e
|o1aeoce o| t|e Aae:|cao L||:a:y Assoc|at|oo
w||c||eest|e|estcoose:vat|ve|oo|saoc a|-
l|cat|oos oat o| |||:a:|es, ||s t|e|: s|e|ves w|t|
t|e wo:|s o| ext:eae |e|t|sts aoc w|t| o:oog-
:a|y a:ac|og as gooc ||te:ata:e
T|eCoose:vat|veL||:a:y Assoc|at|oo|oes to
getcoose:vat|ve|oo|saoc a|||cat|oos |o|||:a:
|es. P:eseot |eacqaa:te:s acc:ess o| t|e Coose:-
vat|veL||:a:yAssoc|at|oo|s458 teveos Aveoae,
k|cgewooc,New)e:sey.
ACTICN IN CHLkCH. Co Ccto|e: 1 8,
1965, t|e ma|||os met|oc|st C|a:c|, mea||s,
Teonessee,|yaoao|aoasvoteo|t|e|oa:c.w|t|
c:ewoaoc|a|sao:t|:oat|eNat|ooa|Coaoc||
o| C|a:c|es, aot|| t|e Coaoc|| :eaoves |:se||
|:oa t|e o||t|ca| a:ea T|e Nat|ooa| Coaoc||
o| C|a:c|es sao:ts :act|ca||. eve:y ext:ea|st
|e|tw|og aoveaeot o: :og:aa |o t|e Lo|tec
tates. ma|||os met|oc|st was sec|ca||y oat-
:agec |ecaase t|e NCC staocs |o: :eea| o| t|e
:|g|ttowo:| sect|on o| t|e Ta|tHa:t|ey Act.( 5)
CoCcto|e:28, 1965, t|ek|g|tkeve:eocHo:-
ace W. . Donegao, Lpiscopa| is|op o| New
Yo:l, sa|1 ||s saooo:t ol t|e c|v|l :|gbts aove-
aeot|ac :esa|tec |o caoce| |at|oo o| seve:a| sa|
staot|a| g| |ts |ecgec |o: coa|et|oo o| t|e
Cat|ec:a|C|a:c|o|t.)o|ot|eD|v|oe Hesa|c
t|e:e |ave |eeo caoce||at|oos o: :ecact|oos o|
oaoc|a| sao:tto |oca| a:|s| c|a:c|es |o: t|e
saae :easoo.
(
6
)
He:ea:eo|v|oas caes to act|oo |yc|a:c| peo
|e, actingas coog:egat|ooa| g:oaps, o: as io1|
v|caa|s sto sao:t|og c|a:c| o:gao|zat|oos
w|ose |eace:s eogage |o |a:oe: act|v|t|es.
ACTICN IN TH LGICN Io a :eso|at|oo
a1otec oo etea|e: 16, 1965 , t|e Lowe
mcla:|aoe Post No. 14 o|t|e Aae:|cao Leg|oo
at |:eveo:t, Loa|s|aoa (t||:c |a:gest |o t|e
wo:|cj , ootec t|at :oa|oeot |eace:s eocoa:age
c|v|| c|so|ec|eoce aoc |aw|ess ceaoost:at|oos
w||c| v|o|ate t|e :|g|ts o| a|| c|t|zeos , aoc t|at
|ece:a| coa:ts o|teo o:ce: o||ce to :otect t|e
|aw|ess ceaoost:ato:s, t|as:o||||t|og:otect|oo
|o:|awa||c|og c|t|zeos T|e:eso|at|oo aea|ec
to a|| a|||c omc|a|s, |oc|ac|og sec|ca||y t|e
P:es|ceoto|t|eLo|tectates,todenounce :at|e:
t|aoto condone sac|aass |aw|essoess.
iaag|oe t|ew|o|esoae |aact ooCoog:ess ||
eve:y Aae:|cao Leg|oo Post acotec sac| a
:eso|a:ioo'
WH O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of ontroversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues; tbe side tbat presents documented trutb using tbe American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadcast.
The Dan Smoot Report, December 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 50) Page 399
ACTICN CNPCIlICIL Ao electioo
was |elc io alt La|e City oo Aagast 17, 1965,
oo t|e qaestioo oi c:eatiog a alt La|e City
keceveloaeot Ageocy to |:iog iece:al a:|ao
:eoewal to t|at citv ot| aaj o: oewsae:s,
:actically all :acio aoc televisioo statioos, aoc
aostoit|ecity'sleace:siavo:eca:|ao:eoewal.
A g:oa oi citizeos w|o oosec a:|ao :eoewal
io:aec t|e Citizeos Coaaittee io: t|e P:otec
tioo oi P:oe:ty kig|ts Newsae:s aoc |:oac-
cast statioos ceooaocec t|ea |a:s|ly, :oviciog
t|ea little oo:taoity to :eseot t|ei: iceas to
t|e a|lic, |at giviog exteosive cove:age to all
aeetiogs,seec|es, aoc :oooaoceaeots io iavo:
o|a:|ao:eoewal.T|ecoostitat|ooalcoose:vatives
e:seve:e1, ta||og t|e iacts a|oat a:|ao :eoeva|
tot|ea|lic|ysac|aeaosast|eycoalc aoc
wo:c oi aoat|, aoa||icizec aeetiogs, cist:i|a
tioo oi aiaeog:a|ec aate:ial, aoc so oo. Co
electioocay,t|evote:soialtLa|eCityceieatec
a:|ao :eoewal|ya aa:gio oi sixto ooe.(7)
I t Can Be Done
Wherefore lift up thy prayer for the remnant
that are left.
Subscription:
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Coostitatiooalcoose:vatives|olciot|ei:|aocs
t|eiateoi t|eoatioo. Iiwe :esolve to give oa:
caasea iall aeasa:e oi cevotioo, we will see a
new|i:t|oii:eecoa.Ca:coostitatiooalkea|lic
will|e:esto:ec.
FOOTNOTES
( 1 ) "LBJ Avoids Role in Jet Plant Strike," The Dalla Morning
News, November 2 1 , 1965, p. 5A
( 2 ) For additional information on the problem of moder public
education, see this Report, "The Education Cartel," Octobr 25,
1965. Reprint prices at bottom of Page 393 of this Report.
( 3) UPI from Lincolnton, Ga., The New York Times, October 29,
1965, pp. I, 28
(4) AP dispatch from Chester, Pa., The Dallas Morning News,
October 29, 1965, p. 9A; A story frm Chester Township, Pa.,
The Dallas Morning News, November 12, 1965, p. 6A
( 5 ) "Church Wi thdraws Council Support:' The Commerdal Appeal,
Memphis, Tenn., October 23, 1965
(6) "Bishop Donegan Losing Pledges Over His Stand for Civil
Rights," by Charles Grutzner, The New York Times, October
29, 1965, pp. 1, 32
(7) Urban Renewals Greatest Defeat, by AI Biorge, Citizens Com
mi ttee for the Protection of Property Rights. P. O. Box 1 1 361 ,
Salt Lake City. Utah
NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 95 38, DALLAS, TEXAS 75 214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 400
The Dan Smoot RUportq December 13, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 50)



M
Itl Smoot le,ort
Vol. 1 1, No. 5 1 (Broadcast 539) December 20, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
DAN SMOOT
VOTI NG RE CORDS, V
ofve:ev|oas|ssaeso|:||sReport, I|ave:a|a|a:ec ! :o||ca||vo:es |o:|eoa:|ooa| Coog:ess
Ta|a|a:|oos |e:e|o|:|og:|eto:a|:o: |o::|e ||:s: sess|oo o|:|e :| Coog:ess-!: |o:|e :eo
ate, c|ot|eHoase.
Pe:ceotages |o :|e ||st|ogs w||c| |ol|ow a:e :|ecoose:vat|ve:a:|ogsw||c||eg|s|a:o:sea:oec|y
staocst|eytoo|oot|e:o||ca||votesta|a|atec
BEST SENATORS: Da:|og l :, ooL. :. :eoato:ea:oeca e:|ec: ( i cc-, coose:va:|ve :a:|og.
T|e|o||ow|og. . :eoa:o:s ( l . kea|l|caos, l cDeaoc:a:s , we:e :|e|es:coose:va:|ves |o :|e :eo
ateca:|og l : .
Byrd (D, Va.) ________________ 98% Hruska ( R, Neb.) __________ 87% Ellender (D, La.) ____________ 76% Ervin (D, N. C.) ___________ , 73%
Robertson (D, Va.) ______ 98% Curtis ( R, Neb.) ______________ 84% Williams ( R, Del.) ________ 76% Murphy (R, Cal.) ____________ 72%
Eastland (D, Miss.) ______ 93% Russell (D, Ga.) ____________ 82% Young (R, N. D.) __________ 76% Russell (D, S. C.) _ _ _________ 72%
Thurmond ( R, S. C.) ____ 93% Bennett (R, Utah) __________ 80% Hickenlooper (R,. Iowa) __ 75% Talmadge (D, Ga.) _ ________ 70%
Simpson ( R, Wyo.) ______ 89% Jordan (R, Idaho) ____________ 78% Fannin ( R, Ariz.) __________ 74%
Tower (R, Texas) __________ 89% Stennis (D, Miss.) ________ 78% McClellan ( D, Ark.) ______ 74%
WORST SENATORS: T|e::eoato:s|o:|e|o||ow|og ||s: ( . Deaoc:a:s, i l kea|||caos ,
aace coose:vat|ve :at|ogs o| |ess:|ao!c7,

Note :|eavew|o :atec ze:o-a||Deaoc:a:s :|e:wo

Keooecys,mooca|e|:oam|ooeso:a,W||||aas|:oaNewje:sey, aoc Pe|| |:oak|oceIs|aoc.
Kennedy (D, Mass.) ______ 0% Moss (D, Utah) ____________ 5% Mansfield (D, Mont.) ____ 9% Kuchel ( R, Cal. ) ____________ 20%
Kennedy (D, N. Y.) ______ 0% Bass ( D, Tenn.) ______________ 7% Proxmire ( D, Wisc.) ______ 9% McIntyre ( D, N. H. ) _ _____ 20%
Mondale (D, Minn.) ______ 0% Bayh (D, Ind.) ________________ 7% Yarborough (D, Texas) __ 9% Morse ( D, Ore.) ______________ 20%
Pell (D, R. I.) ________________ 0% Brewster (D, Md.) __________ 7% Gore (D, Tenn.) ______________ 10% Smathers (D, Fla.) __________ 20%
Williams (D, N. J.) ______ 0% Dodd (D, Conn.) ______ _____ 7% Burdick (D, N. D. ) ________ 11% Smith ( R, Me.) ________________ 20%
Hart ( D, Mich.) ____________ 2%
Inouye (D, Haw. ) __________ 2%
Douglas ( D, Ill.) ____________ 7%
Hartke (D, Ind.) __________ 7%
Jackson (D, Wash.) ________ 11%
Montoya (D, N. M. ) ________ 1 1 %
Long (D, La.) ________________ 22%
Aiken ( R, Vt.) ________________ 23%
Magnuson ( D, Wash.) ____ 2%
Nelson (D, Wisc.) _________ . 2%
McCarthy ( D, Minn.) ____ 3%
Neuberger (D, Ore.) ______ 3%
Case (R, N. J.) ________________ 4%
Pastore (D, R. I.) ____________ 4%
Tydings (D, Md. ) __________ 4%
Clark ( D, Pa.) ________________ 5%
Metcalf (D, Mont.) __________ 5%
Javits ( R, N. Y. ) ____________ 7%
McGee ( D, Wyo.) __________ 7%
McGovern (D, S. D. ) ______ 7%
McNamara (D, Mich.) ____ 7%
Muskie, (D, Me.) __________ 7%
Ribicoff (D, Conn.) __________ 7%
Bartlett (D, Alas.) ________ 9%
Church (D, Idaho) __________ 9%
Long (D, Mo.) ________________ 9%
Randolph (D, W. Va.) ____ 1 1 %
Young (D, Ohio) _______ .___ 11%
Monroney ( D, Okla.) ___ _ 14%
Symington (D, Mo. ) ______ 16%
Anderson ( D, N. M. ) _ _ __ 17%
Hayden ( D, Ariz.) __________ 17%
Gruening (D, Alas. ) _____ 18%
Harris (D, Okla.) ____________ 20%
Cooper ( R, Ky.) ______________ 26%
Scott ( R, Pa.) __________________ 26%
Fulbright (D, Ark.) _____ 28%
Cannon (D, Nev.) _________ 30%
Fong ( R, Haw.) ____________ 30%
Saltonstall ( R, Mass.) __ - - 32%
Boggs (R, Del.) ______________ 33%
Prouty, ( R, Vt.) ____________ ..34%
Byrd ( D, W. Va. ) ____________ 39%
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewod Station, Dallas, Texas 752 14; Telephone TAylor 1-2303 (office
. address 6441 Gaston Avenue). Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $12. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $lO.OOeach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales ta on all orders originating in Texas for Texas delivery.
Copyright by Dan Smot, 1965. Second Class mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texas.
No Reproucion Permited.
Pag 401
BEST REPRESENTATIVES:
Io l :, ! L. .
ke:eseotat|ves ( : kea|||caos, l Deaoc:atsj
ea:oe1 coose:vat|ve:at|ogs oi c7- o: |ette:
oi t|ea w|t| e:iect ( l ccj sco:

s
100%-Buchanan and Edwards (R, Ala. ) ; Gross (R,
Iowa) ; Walker (R, Miss. ); Williams (D, Miss. ) ;
Baring (D, Nev. )
98%-Andrews (D, Ala. ) ; Dickinson and Martin (R,
Ala. ) ; Abernethy (D, Miss.h Hall (R, Mo. ) ;
Pol (D, Tex.)

97%-Colmer (D, Miss. ) ; Watson (R, S. C.)

96%-Smith and Ut (R, Cal. ) ; Haley (D, Fla. ) ; Calla
way (R, Ga. ) ; Passman (D, L.) ; Devine (R,
Ohio)
94%-Reid (R, Ill. ) ; Waggonner (D, La. ) ; Lennon (D,
N. C.) ; Clancy (R, Ohio) ; Belcher (R, Okla.)
92 %-Lipscomb (R, Cal. ); Gurney (R, Fla. ) ; O'Neal
(D, Ga. ) ; Martin (R, Neb. ) ; Broyhill (R, N. C. ) ;
Duncan (R, Tenn.) ; Dowdy and Fisher (D, Tex. ) ;
Satterfeld and Tuck (D, Va.)
91 %-Clawson (R, Cal.)
90%-Andrews (R, Ala. ); Wilson and Younger (R,
Cal. ) ; Hansen (R, Idaho) ; Dole (R, Ka. ) ; Long
(D, L. ) ; Battin (R, Mont. ) ; Jonas (R, N. C. ) ;
Ashbrok and Betts (R, Ohio) ; Ashmore (D, S.
C. ); Quillen (R, Tenn. ); Poff (R, Va.)
WORST DEMOCRAT REPRESENTATIVES:
T|e:e we:e : : Deaoc:ats |o t|e Hoase w|o
ea:oec coose:vat|ve :at|ogs oi less

t|ao !c,,.
Ci t|ese, l: |ac ze:o :at|ogs :owo, a:too,
Lcwa:cs aoc Haw||os i:oa Ca|| io:o|a, Dawsoo
i:oa Il||oo|s , Lcwa:cs i:oaLoa|s|aoa, Cooye:s,
D|ggs, aoc D|ogeh i:oam|c||gao, I:ase: i:oa
m|ooesota, Ka:steo i:oa m|ssoa:| , Dow aoc
Powe|l |:oa New Yo:|, y:oe aoc N|x |:oa
Peoosylvao|a, Kasteoae|e: |:oa W|scoos|o .
WORST REPUBLI CAN REPRESENTATIVES:
T|e:ewe:e l!kea|||caos |ot|eHoaseoike
:eseotat|ves w|o ea:oec coose:vat|ve :at|ogs oi
lesst|ao+o7-.
.
.
Tupper (Me.), Lindsay (N.Y.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 %
Reid (N.Y.) .................. ....... .............. ...... ....... 14%
Halpern (N.Y.) .. ................. .. . .....&......... ......... 1 5 %
Horton (N.Y.) ..................... ....... . , . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 24%
Mathias (Md.), McDade (Pa. ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ 31 %
Fulton (Pa.) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. ... . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . ... ...... 33 %
Dwyer (N.J.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............. 34%
Corbett, Schweiker (Pa. ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . 35 %
Morse (Mass.) ...... .............&............. . . . . . . . = ...... 36%
Cahill (N.J.) . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . ........ .................. .37 %
Fino (N.Y.) . . ..........
:
........................................ .39%
Page 402
Pol itical Action Package
J|et|Coog:ess|oooesess|oo, aoce:t|e
wb|oiP:es|ceot]o|osoosc:|veio:cooseosas
eoactec aocoost|tat|ooal, soc|al|st|c |eg|s|at|oo
ao:ecaaag|ogto t|e caase oi i:eecoa t|ao all
leg|slat|oo eoactec ca:|og t|e te:as oi I:ao|||o
D. koosevelt,Ha::v:T:aaao,Dw|g|tD. L|seo
|owe:,aocjo|oI Keooecy.
Coove:sely,coose:vat|veaccoal|s|aeots|ot|e
:stsess|ooo|t|e t| Coog:ess we:eat|et|ca|
ly iew Io l : , coose:vat|ves ||oc|ec :eea| oi
t|e:|g|ttowo:|sect|oooit|eTaitHa:tleyAct ,
t|ey ostooec :eoate a:ova| o t|e L :
L :. : k Coosa|a:T:eaty.t|eyce|eatec|oae:ale
io:t|eD|st:|cto|Co|aa||a,t|eysta||ec,|ocoa
a|ttee, aca|o|st:at|oo :oosa|s |o: |ece:a| i|:e
a:as|eg|slat|oo,exaoceciece:a|a|o|aaawage
|aws, aoc aoea|oyaeot coaeosat|oo aaeoc
aeots.
:|oalca||||aae|elacecoot|eP:es|ceotaoc
Coog:ess : I t||o| oot. T|:oag|oat t|e oat|oo,
coost|tet|ooalcoose:vat|ves,w|o|acwo:|ect|:e
|ess|y to save t|e|: kea|||c, gave a o: s|owec
cowoa|te:t|e l :!e|ect|oos
T|eiewcoose:vat|vev|cto:|es|oCoog:essca:
|ogl :we:eaaceoss|||e|ecaaseoia|||csa
o:t. T|eava|aoc|e oisoc|a||st|c |eg|slat|oowas
oss|||e |ecaase o|aa:eot a|||c |oc|i|e:eoce
It|soottoolatetoaocow|at|as|eeocooe.Co
Ccto|e:. , l: ,The New York Times ael|s|ec
aoa:t|clecoaaeot|ogoot|eacj oa:oaeotoit|e
i|:stsess|oooi t|e t| Coog:ess Notet|ese:e
aa:|s
"Behind the partisan clatter attending the ad
j ournment of Congress, there is surprising bi
partisan agreement on one main point about the
session: The voters have not yet grasped the extent
of the last 1 0 months' legislative work . . . .
"In plain truth . . . a good many members of
both parties are in state of uncertainty border
ing on anxiety about how their constituents will
react to their handiwork. They are streaming out
of Washington today in a headlong rush to their
home towns, eager for comfort and reassurance."
T|e:e |s a caeto act|oo io: coost|tat|ooal coo
The Dan Smoot Report, Decembr 20, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 51)
se:vatives. e|o:e e|ectioo cay l :: eve:y vote:
s|oa|c |oow |ow t|e L. :. ke:eseotative |:oa
|is cisttict, aoc t|e two L :. :eoato:s |:oa |is
:tate, votecoovita|issaest|atcaae|e|o:e Coo
g:essio1965 .
:ixissaeso|t|isReport a||is|ecca:iog 1965
li:stko| | Ca||s, l:, may l , :ecoocko||
Ca||s, 1965 , " )aoe 14; T|i:c ko||Ca||s, l :,
Aagast 2; loa:t| ko||Ca||s, l :, Aagastc,
li|t| ko|| Ca||s, l :, Novea|et 8; aoc t|e
:eseotissaes|ow|oweve:yL. : :eoato:votec
oo46 :o|| ca||sca:iog l:+oc |oweve:yL. :.
ke:eseotativevotecooc:o||ca||s.T|e:eseot
Report s|owst|e:atiogeac|aea|e:o|Coog:ess
ea:oec |y t|e staocs |e too|s|ows |ow aaoy
coose:vativestaocseac|aea|e:too|, |owaaoy
|i|e:a| staocs, aoc |ow aaoy tiaes |e too| oo
staocata||w|eoaoiao:taot:o||ca||was|eiog
ta|eo.
Iotbis Report |astwee| (T|ekeaoaot, De
cea|e:l , l: , , we:eseotecexaa|eso|w|at
coostitatiooa|coose:vativesa:ecoiog.
T|ese seveo Reports-the |ive :o||ca|| votes
|istec a|ove, T|e keaoaot o| |ast wee|, aoc
t|e :eseot issaecoa|c aa|e a ase|a| o|itica|
actiooac|age|o:l ::. t|ey:ovicecoostitatioo
a|coose:vatives ioeac| cist:ict :ecise ceta1s to
s|ow vote:sw|y a aea|e: o|Coag:ess cese:ves
sao:t. o:cese:vesvotiogoato| o||ice, because
of the way he actually performed in l : ,t|ey:o
vicet|e|asiso|aoeective|at|o:a|o:aoycao
cicate w|o waots to :ao as a coostitatiooa| coo
se:vative,t|ey:evea|t|ecese:ateoeec|o:o|iti
ca|actioo|coostitatiooa|coose:vatives ,t|ey:o
vice eocoa:ageaeot |ygiviogexaa|es o|w|at
ot|e:s a:ecoiog.
T|ese seveo Reports a:e |eiog oe:ec as a
Po|itica|ActiooPac|ageatt|e|o||owiogsecia|
:ates
1 Political Action Package (7 Reports) $1 .00
50 Political Action Packages (350 Reports) $32.50
1 00 Political Action Packages ( 700 Reports) $60. 00
Rol l Cal l s Recorded In This Issue
HIGHWAY BEAUTIFICATION: On Septem
|e: 16, 1965, t|e:eoate (|astaoc o|.to 19)
The Dan Smoot Report, Decembr 20, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 51)
assec : 2084 ( t|e Hig|way eaaticatioo ao1
:ceoicDeve|oaeotActj ,giviogt|e:ec:eta:yo|
Coaae:cecictato:ia|owe:sto ove::a|estateaoc
|oca| zooiog|awsa|ooga||iote:state a:ic :ia:y
|ig|ways. T|e vote is :eco:cec io Co|aao !
aoce: S enate-C iocicatiog a coose:vative stao1
agaiostt|eg:aoto|aatec:aticowe:.
CoCcto|e: 7, l :, t|eHoase (by a stao1o|
.! to 166) :ej ectec a coose:vative aaeocaeot
w|ic| woa|c |ave |e|t zooiog cete:aoatious io
t|e|aocso|stateomcia|s.T|isvoteis:eco:cecio
Co|aao47 aoce:House-
'
Ciocicatiogacoose:va-
tive staoc |o: t|e 1e|eatec states :ig|ts aaeoc
aeot.
T|e |asic :iocile o| t|e states :ig|ts aaeoc
aeot was, |oweve:, ioco:o:atec

io : 2084, as
oa||yassec|yt|eoaseaoc|ate:a:ovec|y
t|e :eoate Io its oa| |o:a, : .c! |eaves aost
zooiog :esoosi|i|ity a|oog iote:state |ig|ways
wit| state omcia|s, eaowe:iog t|e :ec:eta:y o|
Coaae:ce to wit||o|c oo|y l c o|coaaittec
|ece:a||aocsw|eo|ecisag:eeswit|statezooiog
cecisioos ( iosteac o| l oo, as stia|atec io t|e
|i||o:igioa||yassec|yt|e:eoatej , aoc:ovic-
iog|o:j acicia|:eviewo|actioos|yt|e:ec:eta:y
iowit||o|ciog |ig|way |aocs.
PCVkTYWAk. Co:etea|e:24, 1:: ,t|e
:eoate (|y a staoc o| 59 to c, assec t|e coo-
|e:eoceve:siooo|Hk., t|ecoooaicCo:
taoityActo|1965. T|evoteis:eco:cecioCo|aao
44 aoce:Senate-C iocicatiogacoose:vativestaoc
agaiost.1|e|i|| ( aat|o:iziogsl , : ,ccc,cccca:
iogt|eoext|isca|yea:|o:ove:ty wa::og:aasj
:est:icts|atcoesoote|iaioatet|evtoowe:o|
gove:oo:s ove: |ece:a| ove:ty :og:aas iot|ei:
states.
ICkICNAID. CoCctobe:l , l :, taeHoase
(| a staoc o| .c to l , :ej ectec a :oosec
aaeacaeoto|Hk1087 1, :o|i|itiog|oteigoaic
to oatioos w|ic| t:ace wit| coaaaoist No:t|
Vietoaa. T|evote is:eco:cec ioCo|aao46 ao
ce: House-C iocicatiog a coose:vative staoc
agaiostaictooatioosw|ic|a:eassistiogoa:coa-
aaoist eoeay io No:t| Vietoaa.
On October 5 , 1965, t|e:eoate( |astaoco|5 8
to. , assecHk 10871 i oitsnoal |o:m,+pto-
Page 43
natag s, . ,ccc,ccc io: :ega|a: io:e|go a|c
1a:|ogasca|l :,ao1a:o:|at|ogs:l+, l ,ccc
io: ot|e: io:e|go a|c T|e vote |s :eco:cec |o
Co|aao+ ao1e:Senate-C |oc|cat|ogacoose:v
at|ve stao1 aga|ost t|e a:o:|at|oos
klGHTTCWCkK CoCcto|e:l , l : ,|||
e:a|s|ot|e:eoatet:|ectostoce|ateooHk ::,
t|e|| | | to :eea| t|e :|g|ttowo:|sect|oo oit|e
TaitHa:t|eyActT||seo:tto|ovo|ec|ota:ewas
ceieate1|yastaocoic to c ( |ovo||ogc|ota:e
:eqa|:es a:ova| oi twot||:cs oi a|| :eoato:s
:eseot j . T|evote |s:eco:cec |o Co|aco +:ao-
1e:Senate-C |oc|cat|ogacoose:vat|vestaocio:
coot|oa|og1e|ateoot|eeoc|og||||.
la|||ogtosto1e|ateooHk::, a1a|o|st:at|oo
|ea1e:saoooaocect|att|eeo:tto :eea|sect|oo
l +(|joiTa|tHa:t|eywoa|c|ec:oecaot||t|e
oextsess|oooiCoog:ess,w||c|cooveoes|o)aoa
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Page 404
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l :, t|eNovea|e:, l:, |ssaeoit||sReport.
lo: ceta||s oo :eot sa|s|1y, see Gove:oaeot
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t||s Report.
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votej :e|ase1 |ao1s |o: t|eTeac|e:s Co:ps.
The Dan Smoot Report, December 20, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 5 1)
V O T I N G R E C ORDS
The capital letter in parentheses after each legislator ' s name indicates his party. The "001 1 column shows conservative. percentage rating. The "CI I column shows the
number of conservative votes . The "Li t column shows the number of liberal votes, The I 1 NV' 1 column indicates the number of times the legislator was absent or did
not take a public stand.
S E NA T E
The 1 965 ratings of Senators are based on 46 roll call votes tabulated in this and five other issues of the Report (May 3 1 , June 1 4, August 2, August 30, and
November 8, 1 965) . Column #43 - - Highway Beautification Act, S 2084; #44 - - Poverty War amendment s, HR 8283; Column #45 ^ Foreign Aid Appropriations ,
HR 1 087 1 ; 146 - - Right -to-Work, HR 77, cloture. Virginia Democrat Senator Byrd resigned November 1 1 .
ALABAMA
Hill, Lister (0)
Sparkman, John J. (D)
ALASKA
Bartlett, E . L. (D)
Gruening, Ernest (D)
ARIZONA
Fannin, Paul J. (R)
Hayden, Carl (D)
ARKANSAS
Fulbright, J. W. (D)
McClellan, John L. (D)
CALIFORNIA
Kuchel, Thomas H. (R)
Murphy, George (R)
COLORADO
Allott, Gordon (R)
Dominick, Peter H. (R)
CONNECTICUT
Dodd, Thomas J. (D)
RibicoH, Abraham A . (D)
DELAWARE
Boggs, J. Caleb (R)
Williams, John J. (R)
FLORIDA
Holland, Spessard L. (D)
Smathers , George A . (D)
GEORGIA
lUchard .. (D)
Talmadge, Herman E . (D)
HAWAII
Fang, Hiram L. (R)
Inouye, Daniel K. (D)
IDAHO
Church, Frank (D)
Jordan, Len B. (R)
ILLINOrS
, Everett McK. (R)
Douglas , Paul H. (D)
INDIANA
8ayh, Birch (D)
Hartke , Vance (D)
IOWA
Hickenlooper, Bourke B. (R)
Miller, Jack {R}
KANSAS
n, Frank (R)
Pearson, James B. (R)
KENTUCKY
Cooper , John Sherman (R)
Morton, Thruston B. (R)
LOUISIANA
Ellender , Allen J . (D)
Long, Russell B (D)
MAINE
Muskie, Edmund S. (D)
Smith, Margaet Chase (R)
MARYLAND
Brewster, Daniel B. (D)
Tydings, Joseph O. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Kennedy, Edward M. (D)
Saltonstall, Leverett (R)
MICHIGAN
Hart, Philip A. (D)
McNamara, Pat (D)
MINNESOTA
McCarthy, Eugene J. (D)
Mondale. Walter F. (D)
MISSISSIPPI
Eastland, James O. (D)
Stennis . John (D)
MISSOURI
Long, Edward V. (D)
Symington. Stuart (D)
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MONTANA
C Md, Mike (O)
C Metcalf, Lee (D)
NEBRASKA
L Curtis, Carl T. (R)
L Hruska, Roman L. (R)
NEVADA
C Bible, Alan (D)
C Cannon, Howard W. (D)
C
C
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NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cotton, Norris (R)
Mcintyre , Thomas J . (D)
NEW JERSEY
Case, Clifford P. (R)
Williams , Harrison A . , Jr. (D)
NEW MEXICO
Anderson, Clinton P. (D)
Montoya, Joseph M. (D)
NEW YORK
Javits , Jacob K. (R)
Kennedy, Robert F. (D)
NORTH CAROLINA
Ervin, Sat J . , Jr. (D)
Jordan, B. Everett (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Burdick, Quentin N. (D)
Young, Milton R. (R)
OHIO
Lausche. Frank J. (D)
Young, Stephen M. (D)
OKLAHOMA
C Harris , Fred R. (D)
L Monroney, A . S. Mike (D)
OREGON
L Morse, Wayne (D)
C Neuberger, Maurine B (D)
C
L
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PENNSYLVANIA
Clark, Joseph S. (D)
Scott. Hugh (R)
RHODE ISLAND
Pastore, John O. (D)
Pell. Claiborne (D)
SOUTH CAROLINA
C Russell. Donald S. (D)
C Thurmond, Strom (R)
SOUTH DAKOTA
C McGovern, George (D)
C Mundt, Karl E. (R)
TENNESSEE
L Bass . Ross (D)
C Gore, Albert (D)
TEXAS
C Tower, John G. (R)
L Yarborough, Ralph W. (D)
UTAH
L Bennett, Wallace F. (R)
L Mos s . Frank E . (D)
VERMONT
L Aiken, Geoqze D. (R)
L Prouty, Winston L. (R)
VIRGINIA
L Byrd. Harry Flood (D)
C Robertson, A . Willis (D)
WASHINGTON
L Jackson, Henry M. (D)
L Magnuson, Warren C. (D)
WEST VIRGINIA
L Byrd, Robert C . (D)
L Randolph, Jennings (D)
WISCONSIN
C Nelson, Gaylord A . (D)
C Proxmire, William (D)
WYOMING
L McGee, Gale W. (D)
L Simpson, Milward L. (R)
H O U S E
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The 1 965 ratings of Representatives are based on 50 roll call votes tabulated in this and five other issues oC the Report (May 3 1 , June 1 4, August 2, August 30, and
November 8, 1 965) . California Democrat Roosevelt resigned September 30 to become a permanent U. S. Ambassador to the UN. New York Republican Lindsay was
elected Mayor of New York City on November 2 . North Carolina Democrat Bonner died November 7. Representatives known to have been endorsed by the Committee
on Political Education (COPE) of the AFL-CIO in the 1964 elections are indicated by an asterisk (*) .
Column #43 - - Mississippi Delegation, H Res 585; #44 - - D. C. Home Rule, HR 4644, motion t o kill bill; #45 - - D. C. Home Rule, HR 4644, final vote on amended
version; 146 -- Foreign Aid Appropriations . HR 1 087 1 , North Vietnam aid; H47 -- Highway Beautification Act, S 2084, States ' Rights motion; H48 -- Rent Subsidy
Funds , HR 1 1 588; #49 - - Higher Education Act, HR 9567, Teacher Corps; 150 - - Higher Education Act, HR 9567, passage
ALABAMA
Andrews , George W. (D)
Aaro ... C . CIon (n)
Buchanan. John H . . Jr. (R)
Dickinson, William L. (R)
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The Dan Smoot Report, Decembr 20, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 5 1)
ALABAMA (cont' d . )
Edwards . W. Jack III (R)
+Joe, Dobert 1. (D}
Martin, James D. (B}
Selden, Armistead I . , Jr. (D)
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Page 405
ALASKA
*Rivers, Ralph J. (D)
ARIZONA
Rhodes, John J. (R)
*Senner , George F. , Jr. (D)
*Udall, Morris K. (D)
ARKANSAS
Gathings, E. C. (D)
.Harris , Oren (D)
*Mills , Wilbur O. (D)
.Trimble, James W. (D)
CALIFORNIA
Baldwin, John F. (R)
Bell. Alphonzo (R)
.Brown, George E. , Jr. (D)
.Burton. Phillip (D)
*Cameron. Ronald B. (D)
Clausen, Don (R)
Clawson, Del (R)
.Cohelan, Jeffery (D)
*Corman, James C . (D)
*Oyal, Kenneth W. (D)
*Edwards. W. Donlon (D)
Gubser. Charles S. (R)
.Hagen. Harlan (D)
*Hanna, Richard T. (D)
*Hawkins. Augustus F. (D)
.Holifield, Chet (D)
Hosmer, Craig (R)
*Johnson, Harold T. (D)
.King, Cecil R. (0)
.Leggett. Robert L. (D)
Lipscomb, Glenard P. (Rl
Mailliard. William S. (R)
*McFall. John J. (D)
*Miller . George P. (D)
.Moss, John E. (D)
Reinecke. Edwin (R)
*Roosevelt. James (D)
*Roybal, Edward R . (D)
.Sisk. B. F. (D)
Smith. H. Allen CR)
Talcott, Burt L. (R)
Teague, Charles M. (R)
.Tunney. John V. (D)
Utt. James B. (R)
.Van DeerHn, Lionel (D)
Wilson, Bob (R)
*Wilson, Charles H. (D)
Younger. J. Arthur (R)
COLORADO
*Aspinall. Wayne N. (D)
*Evans , Frank E. (D)
*McVicker. Roy H. (D)
*Rogers , Byron G. (D)
CONNECTICUT
*Oaddario, Emilio Q. (D)
.Giaimo, Robert N. (D)
.Grabowski, Bernard P. (D)
.Irwin. Donald J. (D)
*Monogan. John S. (D)
*St. Onge. William (D)
DELAWARE
*McOowell, Harris B. , Jr. (D)
FLORIDA
Charles E. (D)
Cramer, Willial C. (R)
.Vascell, Dante B. (D)
Fuqua, Don (D)
.Gibbons. Sam M. (D)
Gurney. Edward J. (R)
Haley, James A. (D)
Herlong, A. Sydney. Jr. (D)
Matthews, D. R. (D)
.Pepper, Claude (D)
Rogers, Paul G. (D)
Sikes, Robert I. V. (D)
GEORGIA
Callaway. Howard H. (R)
Davi s, John W. (D)
Flynt, John J . Jr. (D)
Hagan, G. Elliott (D)
Landrum. Phil M. (D)
*Mackay, James A. (D)
OtNeal. Maston E. (D)
Stephens. Robert G. , Jr. (D)
.Tuten. J. Russell (D)
.Weltner. Charles L. (D)
HAWAII
naga, Spark M. (D)
.Mink. Patsy (D)
IDAHO
Hi en, George V. (R)
"White. Compton I . , Jr. (D)
ILLINOIS
on, John B. (R)
"Annunzio, Frank (D)
Arends, Leslie C. (Rl
Collier. Harold R. {R}
.Oawson, William L. (D)
Derwinskl, Edward J. (R)
Erlenborn. John N. C R)
Findley, Paul (B)
*Gray, Kenneth J. (D)
Page 406
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ILLINOIS (cont 'd . )
*Kluczynski, John C. (D)
McClory, Robert (R)
Michel, Robert H. (R)
"Murphy, William T. (D)
*OtHara, Barratt (D)
*Price. Melvin (D)
.Pucinski. Roman C. (D)
Reid, Charlotte (R)
"Ronan, Dan (D)
"Rostenkowski, Dan (D)
Rumsfeld, Donald (R)
.Schisler, Gale (D)
.Shipley. George E. (D)
Springer, William L. (R)
.Yates, Sidney R. (D)
INDIANA
Adair, E. Ross (R)
*Brademas, John (D)
Bray, William G. (R)
"Denton, Winfield K. (D)
Halleck, Charles A. (R)
.Hamilton, Lee H. (D)
Harvey, Ralph (R)
.Jacobs, Andrew, Jr. (D)
.Madden, Ray J. (D)
Roudebush, Richard L. (R)
*Roush, J. Edward (D)
IOWA
.Bandstra, Bert (D)
"Culver, John C. (D)
.Greigg, Stanley L. (D)
Gross , H. R. (R)
*Hansen, John R. (D)
.Schmidhauser, John R. (D)
.Smith, Neal (D)
KANSAS
-o Sob (R)
Ellsworth, Robert V. (R)
Mize, Chester L. (R)
Shriver , Garner E. (R)
Skubitz, Joe (R)
KENTUCKY
Carter, 'Jim Lee (R)
*Chelf, Frank (D)
CFarnsley, Charles P. (D)
"Natcher, William H. (D)
.Perkins, Carl O. (D)
.Stubblefield, Frank A. (D)
*Watts , John C. (D)
LOUISIANA
*Boggs, Hale (D)
Edwards, Edwin W. (D)
Hebert, F. Edward (D)
Long, Speedy O. (D)
.Morrison, James H. (D)
Passman. Olto E . (D)
Waggoner, Joe D. , Jr. (D)
"Willis, Edwin E. (D)
MAINE
way, William O. (D)
.Tupper. Stanley R. (R)
MARYLAND
"Valon. George H. (D)
.Friedel, Samuel N. (D)
*Garmatz, Edward A. (D)
.Long. Clarence O. (D)
Machen. Hervey G. (D)
Mathias . Charles McC. (R)
Morton. Rogers C. B. (R)
*Sickles, Carlton R. (D)
MASSACHUSETTS
Bates, William H. (R)
.Boland, Edward P. (D)
"Burke, James A. (D)
Conte. Silvio O. (R)
*Donohue, Harold D. (D)
Keith, Hastings (R)
"Macdonald. Torbert H. (D)
Martin, Joseph W. , Jr. (R)
"McCorlack. John W. (D)
Morse, F. Bradford (R)
.O'Neill. Thomas P . Jr. (D)
*Philbin, Philip J. (D)
MICHGAN
ld, William S. (R)
Cederberg, EHord A. (R)
Chamberlain, Charles E. (R)
"Clevenger, Raymond F. (D)
.Conyers. John J . Jr. (D)
"Diggs, Charles C . , Jr. (D)
tOingell, John O. (D)
.Farnum, Billie S. (D)
Ford, Gerald R . Jr. (R)
.Ford, William D. (D)
Griffin, Robert P. (R)
"GriHiths, Martha W. (D)
Harvey, James (R)
Hutchinson, Edward (R)
tMackie, John C. (D)
.Nedzi. Lucien N. (D)
.O'Hara, James G. (D)
.Todd. Paul H. (D)
*Vivian, Weston E. (D)

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The Dan Smoot Report, December 20, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 51 )
M[NNESOTA
*Blatnik. John A. (D)
*Fraser, Donald M. (D)
*Karth, Joseph E. (D)
Langen, Odin (R) 84
MacGregor } Clark (R) 66
Nelsen, Ancher (R) 80
*Olson, Alec G. (D) 8
Quie. Albert H. (R) 65
MISSISSIPPI
Abernethy, Thomas G. (D) 98
Colmer, William M. (D) 97
Walker. Prentiss (R) 100
Whitten, Jamie L. (D) 87
Williams, John Bell (D) 1 00
M[SSOUR[
*Bolling, Richard (D) 7
Curtis . Thomas B. (R) 82
Hall, Durward G. (R) 98
Hull. W. R + Jr. (D) 59
*Hungate , William L. (D) l3
*Ichord, Richard H. (D) 55
*Jone s , Paul C. (D) 7 1
*Karsten. Frank M. (D) 0
*Randall, William J. (D) 36
*Sullivan. Leonor Kretzer (D)
MONTANA
Battin, James F. (R) 90
*OIsen, Arnold (D) 10
NEBRASKA
*Callan. Clair A. (D) 14
Cunningham, Glenn (R) 77
Martin, David T. (R) 2
NEVADA
Baring. Walter S. (D) 1 00
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Cleveland, James C. (R) 50
*Huot, J. Oliva (D)
NEW JERSEY
*Cahill. William T. (R) 37
*Oaniels , Dominick V. (D) 2
Dwyer, Florence P. (R) 34
Frelinghuysen, Peter, Jr. (R) 56
"Gallagher, Cornelius E. (D)
Helstoski, Henry (D)
Roward, James J. (D)
*Joelson, Charles S. (D)
*Krebs, Paul J. (O)
McGrath, Thomas C . , Jr. (D)
"Minish, Joseph G. (D)
*Patten, Edward J. , Jr. (D)
*Rodino, Peter W. , Jr. (D)
*Thompson, Frank, Jr. (D)
Widnall, William B. (R) 5 1
NEW MEXICO
*Morris, Thomas G. (D) 33
*Walker, E. S. (D) 35
NEW YORl<
*Addabbo, Joseph P. (D) 20
*Bingham, Jonathan B. (D) 6
*Carey, Hugh L. (D) 1 3
*Celler, Emanuel (D) 4
Conable, Barber B . , Jr. (R) 53
*Oelaney, James L. (D)
*Dow, John G. (D)
*Oulski, Thaddeus J. (D) 1 1
*Farbstein, Leonard (D) 6
"Fino, Paul A . (R) 39
*Gilbert, Jacob H. (D) 6
Goodell, Charles E. (R) 76
Grover, James R. , Jr. (R) 64
*Halpern, Seymour (R) 1 5
*Hanley, James M. (D) 4
Horton, Frank J. (R) 24
*Kelly, Edna F. (D) 8
*Keogh, Eugene J. (D) 6
King, Carleton J. (R) 78
*Lindsay, John V. (R) 1 3
*McCarthy, Richard O. (0) 1 6
McEwen, Robert C. (R) 78
*Multer, Abraham J. (D)
*Murphy, John M. (0)
*O'Brien, Leo W. (0)
*Ottinger, Richard L. (D)
*Pike, Otis G. (D) 38
Pirnie , Alexander (R) 53
*Powell, Adam Clayton (D) 0
*Reid, Ogden R. (R) 14
Resnick, Joseph Y. (D) 2
Robison, Howard W. (R) 65
:Rooney, John J. (D)
*Rosenthal, Benjamin S. (D)
*Ryan, William Fitts (D)
Scheuer, James H. (D)
Smith, Henry P. , III (R) 54
:Stratton, Samuel S. (D) 12
"Ten:.er , Herbert (D) 6
*Wolff, Lester L. (D) 1 6
Wydler, John W. (R) 48
NORTH CAROL[NA
Bonner, Herbert C. (D) 70
Broyhill, James 3. (R) 92
Cooley, Harold D. (D) 53
Fountain, L. H. (D) 84
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NORTH CAROLINA (cont' d. )
Henderson, David N. (D)
Jonas , Charles Raper (R)
Kornega y, Horace R. (D)
Lennon, Alton (D)
Scott. Ralph J. (D)
Taylor, Roy A. (D)
Whitener, Basil L. (D)
NORTH DAKOTA
Andre (R)
*Redlin, Rolland (D)
OHIO
Ashbrook, John M. (R)
*Ashley, Thomas L. (D)
Ayres, William H. (R)
Betts, Jackson E. (R)
Boiton, Frances P. (R)
Bow, Frank T. (R)
Clancy, Donald D. (R)
Devine, Samuel L. (R)
*Feighan, Michael A. (D)
*Gilligan, John J. (D)
Harsha, William H. , Jr. (R)
:Hays , Wayne L. (D)
Kirwan, Michael J. (D)
Latta, Delbert L. (R)
*Love, Rodney M. (D)
McCulloch, William M. (R)
Minshall, William E. (R)
*Moeller, Walter H. (D)
Mosher, Charles A. (R)
*Secrest, Robert T. (D)
Stanton, J. William (R)
*Sweeney, Robert E. (D)
*Vanik, Charles A. (D)
OKLAHOMA
*Albert, Carl (D)
Belcher, Page (R)
*Edmondson, Ed (D)
Jarman, John (D)
"Jopnson, Jed, Jr. (D)
"Steed, Tom (D)
OREGON
"Duncan, Robert B. (D)
*Green. Edith (D)
*Ullman. Al (D)
Wyatt, Wendell (R)
PENNSYLVAN[A
*Barrett, William A . (D)
*Byrne, James A. (0)
*Clark, Frank M. (D)
*Corbett, Robert J . (R)
.Craley, N. Neiman, Jr. (D)
Curtin, Willard S. (R)
Dague, Paul B. (R)
.Dent, John H. (D)
*Flood. Daniel J. (D)
*Fuiton, James G. (R)
.Green. William J III (D)
*Holland, Elmer J. (D)
Johnson, Albert W. (R)
Kunkel, John C . (R)
McDade. Joseph M. (R)
*Moorhead, William S. (D)
.Morgan, Thomas E. (D)
"'Nix, Robert N . C.. (D)
*Rhodes , George M. (D)
*Rooney, Fred B. {O}
Saylor, John P. (R)
Schneebeli, Herman T. (R)
Schwcikcr, Richard S. (F)
.Toll, Herman (D)
.Vigorito, Joseph P. (D)
Watkins , G. Robert (R)
Whalley. J. Irving (R)
RHODE ISLAND
*Fogarty, John E . (D)
"Sl. Germain, Fernand J. (D)
SOUTH CAROL[NA
Ashmore, Robert T. (D)
Dorn, W. J. Bryan {D}
Gettys, Thomas S. (D)
McMillan, John L. (D)
Rivers, L. Mendel (D)
Watson. Albert W. (R)
SOUTH DAKOTA
Berry, E. Y. (R)
Reifel, Ben (R)
TENNESSEE
*Anderson, ... illiam R. (D)
Brock, William E . , III (R)
Duncan, John J. (R)
Everett, Robert A. (D)
Evins , Joe L. (D)
*Fulton, Richard (D)
*Grider, George W. (D)
Murray, Tom (D)
Quillen, James H. (R)
TEXAS
orth, Lindley (D)
*Brooks, Jack (D)
Burleson, Omar (D)
Cabell, Earle (D)
Casey, Bob (D)
The Dan Smoot Report, December 20l 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 51)
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Page 407
TEXAS (cont' d. )
Garza, Eligio (D)
Dowdy, John (D)
Fisher, O. C. (D)
*Gonzalez. Henry B. (D)
Mahon. George H. (D)
.Patman, Wright (D)
Pickle. J. J. (0)
Poage. W. R. (0)
Pool, Joe (D)
.Purcell, Graham (D)
Roberts, Ray (D)
Rogers, Walter (D)
Teague. Olin E. (D)
.Thomas . Albert (D)
Thompson. Clark W. (D)
White, Richard C. (D)
.Wright, James C. , Jr. (D)
.Young. John (D)
UTAH
BUrton. Laurence J. (R)
.King, David S. (D)
VERMONT
Stafford, Robert T. (R)
VIRGINIA
Abbitt, Watkins M. (D)
Broyhill, Joel T. (R)
.Oowning. Thomas N. (D)
*Hardy, Porter, Jr. (D)
*J ennings, W. Pat (D)
Marsh. John O. , Jr. (D)
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VIRGINIA (cont 'd. )
porr, Richard H. (R)
Satterfield, David E. , III (D)
Smith, Howard W. (D)
Tuck, William M. (D)
WASHINGTON
*Adams , Brockman (D)
*Foley, Thomas S. (D)
*Hansen, Julia Butler (D)
Hicks, Floyd V. (D)
May, Catherine (R)
*Meeds, Lloyd (D)
Pelly, Thomas M. (R)
WEST VIRGINIA
*Heckler, Ken (D)
*Kee. James (D)
Moore, Arch A . , Jr. (R)
.Slack, John M. , Jr. (D)
.Staggers, Harley O. (D)
WISCONSIN
Byrnes, John W. (R)
Davi s, Glenn R. (R)
*Kastenmeier, Robert W. (D)
Laird, Melvin R. (R)
*O' Konski, Alvin E. (R)
*Race, John A. (D)
*Reuss, Henry S. (D)
*Stalbaum. Lynn E. (D)
Thomson, Ve rnon W. (Rl
*Zablocki, Clement J. (D)
WYOMING
. Teno (D)
WH O I S D A N S M O O T ?
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Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili.
zation. From 1942 to 1951, he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcast,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadct.
For prices on single and multiple copies of this Report, see bottom of the frst page. How many
people do you know who should read this Report?
Subscription:
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NAME (Please Print)
STREET ADDRESS
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(Texans Add 2% for Sales Tax)
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, BOX 9538
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DALLAS, TEXAS 75214 TAYLOR 1-2303
Page 408 The Dan Smoot Report, Decembr 20, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 51)


M
DII Smoot Report
Vol. 1 1 , No. 52 (Broadcast 540) December 27, 1 965 Dallas, Texas
I NSANI TY I N WAS HI NGTON
DAN SMOOT
by U. S. Representative Otto E. Passman, Louisiana Democrat, Membe1' at the House Committee on Ap
propriations, Chait'nzan ot the Foreign Operations Subcommittee
(The following was taken, with permission, from a speech which Congressman Passman
made to the Public Afairs Luncheon Club of Dallas on November 1 5, 1 965. )
aaootsea||ogasa Deaoc:at, o:asa kea|l|cao,|atasaoAae:|caoootoolyasaaea-
|e: o| Coog:ess, |at also as a |as|oessaao I s|allsea| |:ao|lytoo|otoat ce:ta|o c|aoges t|at
a:e ta||og lace |o oa: gove:oaeot, leac|og as |oto a soc|al|st|c state
I|I aa to |el :ese:ve oa: |o:a o| gove:oaeot,t|eoIaastsea||:ao|ly a|oatt|e:og:aas
t|ata:e lead|og as |o t|at c|:ect|oo. T|e :eco:c s|owst|at|oall ages,w|e:e:ea|l|cao |o:as o|
gove:oceot |ave |eeo |ost, |t|as|eeo t|:oag| t|e:eteoseo|as|a:et|ewealt| :og:aa,aoc
a |l|oc |a|t| |oa|l|co|c|als.
Aae:|caos s|oalc |e :ea|ocec t|at t|eao:e |:eely Was||ogtoo seocs t|e|: aooey, aoc t|e
|a:ge:t|eaooaa| ceac|t,t|e less t|e|:ea:oec aoc savec colla:s w|l| |ay Deac|t seoc|og w|ll
oeve: |estoec aot|lsac|t|aeas|as|oess eoleevalaatet|e|:leace:s|o:w|att|eya:e,:at|e:
t|ao |o:w|at t|ey say t|ey a:e.
T|ewealt| aoc |:a|os o|oa: Nat|oo a:e |o t|e a|ty :tates, oot |o Was||ogtoo I| w|at we
a:e 1o|og |o Was||ogtoo aoce: t|e G:eat :oc|ety leace:s|| |s :|g|t t|eo t|e :oce1a:es
aoce: oa: Coost|tat|oo v||c| aa1e t||s Nat|oo g:eat, |:ee, st:oog, a1vaocec aoc wealt|y, we:e
w:oog.
We s|oalc oeve: assaae t|at w|eo a aao |s electec to ||g| omce, |e aatoaat|cally|ecoaes
|ooest,o:s|oce:eo:eveosaa:t.lecteca|||c omc|als a:e oa: se:vaots, oot oa: aaste:s. We
s|oalc oeve: |es|tate to c|alleoge t|ea w|eo |o oa: o|o|oo t|ey a:e oot act|og |o t|e |est
|ote:esto| Aae:|ca.
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT, a magazine published every week by The Dan Smot Report, Inc., mail
ing address P. O. Box 9538, Lakewood Station, Dallas, Texas 75214; Telephone TAylor 1 2303 (office
address 6441 Gaston Avenue) . Subscription rates: $10.00 a year, $6.00 for 6 months, $18.00 for two years.
For frst class mail $1 2. 50 a year; by airmail (including APO and FPO) $14. 50 a year. Reprints of specifc
issues: 1 copy for 25; 6 for $1.00; 50 for $5. 50; 100 for $1O.00-ach price for bulk mailing to one person.
Add 2% sales tax on all orders originating in Texas for Texas deliver.
Copyright by Dan Smoo1q 1965. Second Clas mail privilege authorized at Dallas, Texa.
No Reproducion Permited.
Page 409
Votesc|cootg|e ! aaocate to t|eP:es|ceot
to|ao|:atAae:|caao11est:oyoa:sove:e|goty,
o: to t|e Coog:ess to :a||e:staa all :oosals
sa|a|tte1|vt|eP:es|1eotmosto|t|eleg|slat|oo
:aaae1 t|:oag| t|e Ceog:ess |y t|e Geat
:oc|ety a:c||tects |s as soc|al|st|c as aoy leg|s
lat|ooto|e|oao1|oaoyac|oowlecge1 soc|al|st|c
coaot:y.
ac|yea:|ot|eCoog:ess,wesee|ewe:lea1e:s
ao1 ao:e |ollowe:s Hao1:e1s o| a|ll|oos o|
1olla:sa:e|e|ogseot|o::oagao1a,eo1eavo:
|ogtocoov|ocet|eAae:|cao eolet|atgove:o
aeotal ate:oal|sa ao1 wel|a:|sa a:e |o: t|e|:
|est|ote:ests.
T|ose

o| as w|o a:e le1ge1 to :esoos||le

gove:oaeotoee1t|e|ac||ogo|cooce:oe1c|t|zeos
|:oa |ac| |oae Loless :esoos||le c|t|zeos |ace
a to t|e|: tas|, soc|al|sa w|ll |ecoae t|e |o:a
o| gove:oaeot |o Aae:|ca
T|e s|:|t o| sel|:el|aoce t|at ao|aate1 t|e
ea:l|estsettle:sao1w||c||o:ao:et|aoaceota:y
l
aoc a |al| |os|:e1 Aae:|caos to exe:c|se t|e|:
|o|t|at|ve aoc cevelo t||s coaot:y t|:oag| |a:c
wo:|, w||le :ese:v|ogt|e|: |o1eeoceoce |:oa
tooaac| gove:oaeot, |s 1|saea:|og.
W|at:|g|t|ast|eI:es|1eot w|at:|g|t|as
t|eCoog:esstoseo1aooecessa:|lyyoa:sav|ogs
o| t|e ast t|:oag| |oat|oo, yoa: ea:o|ogs o|
t|e:eseot,aoct|eolacea1e|taoot|e|eacs
o|ao|o:ogeoe:at|oos,w|eot|e a:ose|saa|oly
to esta|l|s|a ooea:ty systea |oea: coaot:y :
T|e:e a:e aaoy |o ||g| laces |o gove:oaeot
w|o |ave l|ttle cooce:oa|oat t|eol|c|es t|at
aa1eAae:|ca w|at |t |s, ao1 less cooce:o a|oat
:ese:v|ogt|e:n.
T|e aa|:s o| gove:oaeotoee1 your atteot|oo.
It|s |o: t|e|est|ote:ests o|oa: coaot:y t|at |ts
c|t|zeos o|o:a t|easelves, t|a t|ey :ecogoze
t|e |:|g|teo|og |acts ao1 1eal w|t| t|ea a:aly
Ct|e:w|se, we w|ll sooo l|ve ao1e: a soc|al|st|c
|o:a o| gove:oaeot. T|e nyt| o| gove:oaeotal
ate:oal|sa ao1 |::esoos||le wel|a:|sa aast |e
exposed. Remember, federal_handouts are intended
:|aa:|ly to coot:ol t|e eole |o: vot|og ao1
ol|t|cal a:oses It |sa 1elas|ooto exect t|at
t|egove:oaeotcaoeo1ove:tyw|t|yoa:aooey.
T|e gove:oaeot |as oot||og o| |ts owo to g|ve
away excet t|at w||c| |t ta|es |:oa t|e
eole t|:oag| tax|og ao1 |o::ow|og.
T|:oag|t|esc|eaeo|t:y|ogto1oeve:yt||og
|o: eve:y|oc. eve:yw|e:e, sav|ogs a:e 1:a|oe1
|:oat|et|:| |ty o|t|eastao1g|veo, |:ee,to|e
coosaae1 |y t|ose w|o |ave oot aoc, |o aost
|ostaoces, ca:eoot T||s|st|e oos|te o|ca|tal
' |o:aat|oo oo w||c| :o1act|v|ty :ests ao1 oo
w||c| :el|e| |:oa ove:ty actaally 1eeocs.
T|e A1a|o|st:at|oos :og:aas a:e a ol|t|cal
g|veaway a :e1|st:||at|oo o| eoles wealt|
ao1sav|ogs w|t|oot||og|o:aat|ve,:o1act|ve
o:c:eat|vea|oatt|ea
Yoa:gove:oceot|saseoce:ootaoea:oe:
Aoyt||og t|e gove:oaeot g|ves t|e eole, |t
aast a:st ta|e |:oa t|ea Neve: | t|e ||sto:y
o| Aae:|ca |as |t |eeo :oose1 to ta|e away
so aac| |:oaso aaoy to coso l|ttle |o:so |ew
We s|oal1 |ee |o a|o1 t|at a gove:oaeot
||g eooag| to g|ve yoa eve:yt||og yoa waot |s
agove:oaeo:||geooag|tota|eawayeve:yt||og
yoa |ave, |ocla1|og yoa: |:eecoas
We a:e oot c:ee|og we a:e :aoo|og
towa:1s a soc|al|st|c |o:a o| gove:oaeot |o
Aae:|ca. We a:e 1|ss|at|og oa: wealt| ao1
|a:o|og oa:selves oat, |o:a|og a soc|al|st|c gov
e:oaeot |o Aae:|ca, ao1 |el|og to |o:a aoc
aoaocesoc|al|st|cgove:oaeotsallove:t|ewo:l1.
tot|esa:|ace,|twoalcaea:t|atwe|ave
ast:oogecoooay|oAae:|ca,t|atwea:eeoj oy|og
g:eat:ose:|tyat,aoow|at|as|scaosoaeo|
t|e:eseot:ose:|ty|eexla|oe1 :
Ca: :eco:1 o| gove:oaeot seo1|og cao |e
coaa:1 w|t| t|e act|oos o| ao |o1|v|caal w|o
was t|:||ty ao1 save1 |o: a :a|oy 1ay at, sa1
1eoly |estoe1 sav|og ao1 :a|se1 ||s stao1a:1
o| l|v|og n:st to t|e level o| ||s ea:o|ogs , t|eo,
|esta:te1seo1|og||ssav|ogso|t|east.l|oally,
he wanted to live even higher, so he staFted bor
:ow|og aga|ost ||s |ata:e ea:o|ogs. No 1oa|t,
Page 410
The Dan Smoot Report, December 27, 1965 (Vol. 11, No. 52)
sac| a e:seo wealc eojey l|v|og |t a |o t||s
aaooe:| i |e c|c oetta|e|ote acceaotw|at t|e
ceoseqaeoces wealc |e w|eo ||s sav|ogs we:e
geoe aoc ||s c:ec|t ex|aastec
I aa oet aga|ost oecessary lece:al :eg:aas ,
|eweve:, I aa aga|ost lece:al :eg:aas t|at a:e
ces|goec te leac as |ote a sec|al|st|c state aoc
ceot:el eat :|vate l|ves i:ea t|e c:acle te t|e
g:ave. l say aga|o, we a:e seoc|og aeoey we
ce oet |ave ie: t||ogs we ce oet oeec
Ii t|e:e a:e t|ese w|e qaest|eo t|e iact t|at
wea:ec|ss|at|ogt|esav|ogseit|eastt|:eag|
|o1at|eo, t|eoc|ec| t|ea:c|as|ogewe: ei t|e
cella: |o l !c aga|ost t|e a:c|as|og ewe: ei
t|e cella: |o l: :eaew|e:e aleog t|e way,
aa|oly|yea:geve:oaeotsel|c|eseiwasteaoc
ext:avagaoce,aoc|yseoc|ogaeoeywec|c oet
|aveie:t||ogswe c|c oetoeec, t|ecella:,s|oce
l !c,|aslest e:ceotei|tsa:c|as|ogewe:.
Co Lecea|e: l , l:!, ea: |e::ewecaeoey
a|l|c ce|t aaeaotec te l |ll|eo Lella:s
:tatate:y e|l|gat|eos call|og ie: t|e ayeat ei
aeoey .osa|seqaeotyea:sie:se:v|ces :ev|easly
:eoce:ec, aaeaotec te co |ll|eo Lella:s T|e
twe teget|e: aa|e a :eal a|l|c ce|t, e: e|l|ga
t|eo,ie:se:v|cespreviously :eoce:ec,ei

lT:|ll|eo,
l l |ll|eo Lella:s.
T|ese e|l |gat|eos aaeaot te a:ex|aately .
T|easaoc Lella:se:iaa|lyeiiea:| oAae:|ca,
e:, 5 I|easaoc, : o Lel|a:s ie: eve: l|v|og
Aae:|cao Aoc, t||s |ga:e cees oet | oclace t|e
|eavy acc|t|eoal e|l|gat|eos ei state aoc lecal
ao|ts ei geve:neot
We asaally t||o| t|at |e::ewec aeoey |s ea:
eolya|l|cce|t,|att||s|st|esaal lesta:teit|e
tetal e| iece:al e|l|gat|eos T|e statate:y e|l|
gat|eoscallie:t|eayeatoiaeoey|osa|seqaeot
yea:sie:se:v|ces:ev|easly:eoce:ecT|egeve:o
aeotc:eatec oe :ese:veste ay ie:t|ese.se:v|ces
att|et|aet|eywe:e|e|oge:ie:aec,se,:eseot
aoc iata:egeoe:at|eos aast ay t|e ||ll. I waot
te exla|oa iew ei t|e statate:y e|l|gat|eos
It :eea|:es eve: Coe |ll|eo Lella:s aooaally
te ay t|e eos|eos ei :eseot :et|:ec a|l|ta:y
The Dan Smoot Report, December 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1 , No. 52)
e:seooel aoc, |tw|ll|e l .yea:s |eie:e t|e
last c|ec| |s c:awo te t|e ceeoceots ei :eseot
:et|:eca|l|ta:ye:seooel.Ne|t|e:t|egeve:oeot
oe: t|e :et|:ec a|l|ta:y e:seooel c:eatec aoy
:ese:ves te ay ie:t|ese|eoets
Vete:aos |eoets a:eac| :|x |ll |eo Lella:s
aooaally lt w|ll :eqa|:e l . yea:s te aeet ea:
e|l|gat|eos te t|e :eseot l|v|og vete:aos aoc
t|e|: ceeoceots.
. v
Itcestst|egeve:oae:.t|oexcesseiCoe|ll|eo
Lella:s aooaally

te aeet |ts a:t ei t|e :et|:e

aeot:eg:aaei:eseot:et|:eciece:alealeyees.
T|e ealeyee aa|es ||s ceot:||at|eo tewa:c ||s
:et|:eaeotay,|att|egeve:oaeotceesoet. T|e
geve:oaeot s s|a:e aast ceae eat ei ca::eot
:eveoaes
lote:est eo t|e a|||c ce|t |s a:eac||og
Twelve|ll|eoLella:saooaallyPay|ogt|ea|l|c
ce|t e:aoya:tei|t- |s oeve: aeot|eoec
|y t|e G:eat :ec|ety a:c||tects
It|salsewellte|ee|oa|oct|att|eexectec
lcc |ll|ooLella:|acgetfe: t|eoew ascal yea:
w||c| |egao )al i , teocs, as ce all ea: aooaal
|acgets, te ||ce i:ea t|e a|l|c t|e iall exteot
ei iece:al :ece|ts aoc exeoc|ta:es. L|s|a:se-
aeots ca:|og ascal yea: t :: w|ll exceec l c
|ll |eo Lella:s T||s aga:e |s c |ll|eo Lellars
a|eve t|e est|aates ie: exeoc|ta:e ei t|e geo
e:ally a|l|c|zec |acget aga:e T|e c|ae:eoce |s
acceaotec |e: |y t|e |act t|at t|e |acget |teas
:eseotec te t|e a|l|c ceve: eoly t|e aca|o|-
st:at|ve |acget w|e:e t|e aeoey aast |e a
:e:|atec|yt|eCeog:ess T||sceesoet|oclace
t|e c | ll|eo Lella:s ei :ece|ts aoc c|s|a:se
aeots |o t:ast iaocs aoc et|e: acceaots, aoc t|e
seve:alstatatest|ate:a|tiaocste|ew|t|c:awo
i:eat|eL :. T:easa:yw|t|eata:|e:a:e:|
at|eo.
Ca: iece:al |acget |as |eeo |alaocec eoly
s|xt|aesca:|ogt|e ast :yea:s. T|e:ewas ao
ee:at|og ceac|t ei oea:ly ! |ll|eo Lella:s ie:
t|e ascal yea: w||c| eocec jaoe c, t||s yea:,
aoc |t|saot|c|atec t|esaaew|ll|et:aeeoaoc
eo |ote t|e iata:e, aoless t|e eele cec|ce te
Page 411
at a sto to t|e sqaaoce:|og oi t|e|: wea|t|.
Does |tooti:|g|teooa to :ea||zet|at ca:|og
t|eea:soioa:g:eatest:eveoaesoa:gove:oaeot
|as |ac t|e |a:gest ceac|ts :
Deac|t seoc|og c:eates |oat|oo |oat|oo
w||c| |as |:oag|t t|e a:c|as|ogowe: oi t|e
l !cco||a:cowotoio:tt|:eeceotsoot|el :
aa:|et.
Not||og|seas|e:t|aot|eexeoc|ta:eoia|||c
aooeoa:aooe.Itcoesootaea:to|e|oog
to ao|oc. T|e teatat|oo |s ove:w|e|a|og to
|estow |t oo soae|oc.
Loce: t|e a:st .!aoot|s oi oe:at|oo oi t|e
G:eat :oc|et, t|e :esot Aca|o|st:at|oo,
cea||og w|t| ao ext:eae| :esoos|ve Coog:ess,
seca:ect|eacot|oooiao:esoc|a||st|c|eg|s|at|oo
t|ao ca:|og t|e :ev|oas l: ea:s oi ex|steoce
oi oa: gove:oaeot. He:e a:e soae oi t|e |as
:og:aas a:ovec o:eoc|og.
maoowe:Deve|oaeotaocT:a|o|ogYoat|
La|oaeotHea|t| P:oiess|oos Ass|staoce
Teac|e:s'Co:sH|g|e:cacat|ooIote:-Aae:
|caoao|la:aste:oao|Acce|e:atecPa|||c
Wo:|sCoaaao|t lac|||t|esA:ea keceve|o
aeoteaat|acat|oomassT:aos|tAa|a
c||aoA|cWa:ooPove:tlooc:taaP|ao
lece:a|A|ctoLcacat|oo:oc|a||zecmec|c|oe
D|:ect keot :a|s|c|es-aoc oow, c|:ect Wage
:a|s|c|es a:e |e|og :oosec to eqaa||ze ||v|og
staoca:cs :ega:c|ess oi |oc|v|caa| a||||t aoc
|o|t|at|ve.
It |s est|aatec t|at t|e a:st ea:'s cost oi t|e
sae: cae: :og:aas a|:eac assec aoce: t|e
G:eat :oc|et w||| exceec l l ||||oo Do||a:s,
aocatt|eeocoit|eteot|ea:,t|ecostw||||ave
exceecec l . ||||oo Do||a:s. A|so, t|e:e a:e
aaoao:ecost|:og:aas|ot|eaa||og.
We must stop the rivers of waste occasioned by
the extravagance of our public leaders, or else
some day regret our complacency and reluctance
to speak out.
Another matter of ceep concern to me and of
g:eat |ao:taoce to t|e Aae:|cao eo|e |s t|e
Page 412
:ate | w||c| we |ave |eeo g|v|og oa: wea|t|
awatoio:e|gooat|oos.I find not a word, a line,
a clause, or a provision in the Federal Constitu
tion that authorizes the foreign aid program. Lveo
w|t| t|e oatoa:|og oi |||||oos oi co||a:s a||
ove: t|ewo:|c, t|e:e |s ||tt|e |oc|cat|oo t|at we
a:e ada|:ec o: :esectec io: oa: geoe:oas|t.
T||s oat|oo |ecaae g:eat |a||c|og a wo:|c
:eatat|oo|asecoot:aceG|v|ogawaoa:wea|t|
toseca:ei:|eocs|saoewcoocet|oio:e|goo||c,
aoc t|e :eco:c w||| s|ow t|at |t |as coot:||atec
to |:|og|og a|oat a wo:|c oi cooias|oo aoc ta:
ao||, w|t| Aae:|ca |av|og iewe: i:|eocs oow
t|ao w|eo we sta:tec t|e :og:aa.
lo:e|goa|c co||a: c||oaac |as |eeo a|oat
oa: oo| io:e|go o||c s|oce t|e eoc oi Wo:|c
Wa: II. It|s t|e aost a|sga|cec, c. sao.ot.og,
exeos|ve exe:|aeot |o io:e|go :e|at|oos eve:
aoce:ta|eo. Ca: io:e|goa|c :og:aa |as |eeo a
c|saa| ia||a:e.
A.c|sscatte:eca||ove:t|ewo:|cIt|s:ece|vec
g:acg|og| aoc :eseotia|| We a:e oow exe:|
eoc|og t|e t:at| oi t||s, |at t|e a|c |||| g:ows
|a:ge:. Yet, t|e Lo|tec :tates toca |s t|e aost
v|||aecoat|oooot|eg|o|e.s|a||ecaase |t|as
oe:ec a|c to|a i:|eocs T||s we coootaca|t,
|at|s|st:ae,oeve:t|e|ess,aoct|e:ec||eots|oow
|t.
It|st|aetostot||sg|veawa:og:aa|e|o:e
we |ave g|veo awa oa: ||ie's sav|ogs, o: eo-
caa|e:ec t|ea to t|e o|ot t|at oa |ave |ost
aost oi oa: coot:o| ove: t|ea.
It|s|aa|||at|ogtoiaceatot|eiactt|atsoae
o|t|e:ec||eotoat|oos|avesa|c to as, Getoat '
To|e||w|t|oa:a|c,wecoootwaot |to:oeec
|t.Yet,west||||avea|c:og:aasgo|og|ot|ese
coaot:|es.
T|e a|c :og:aa |s t|eaost i|ex|||e :og:aa
eve: |oowo to oa: gove:oaeot. T|e Lxecat|ve
|:aoc| :eseots |ts :eqaests io: a:o:|at|oos
io:io:e|goa|cooao| ||ast:at|ve|as|s.Coog:ess
coes oot actca|| |oow to w|at :oj ects o: to
what countries the mone
y
w|ii go. As the AID
Ageoc oe:ates,t|ecaotest|iio:iaocsio:a
The Dan Smoot Report, December 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 52)
:oa1 |o a:aa, |at ase t|e aooe |o: a |:|c|
|a||1|og |o A|ge:|a.
T|e|a1get:eqaest |o: t|e a|1 :og:aa |s so
s||s|o1t|ata||o|t|e|:est|cates|o:|ao1s a:ea
gaess o|t|ew||1estso:t.
Iov|ewo|t|eaoce:ta|ot|es,wasteao1 |a||t|o
coot|ogeoc|es o| |o:e|go a|1, t|e A1a|o|st:at|oo
|oowe:aast||a, atte:ao1|aaaaea|e:s
o|Coog:essto|eet|eg|o|a|g|veawa:og:aa
goag.
Co|a|eweo|e|avegooe|otot|e:og:aa s
:aa|acat|oos ao1 a|s:e:eseotat|oos t|o:oag||
eooag|to|e|o|o:ae1oot|esa|j ect Ao1, t|ose
|est |o|o:ae1 ce:ta|o| a:e oot |o t|e Lxecat|ve
|:aoc|o|oa:gove:oaeotT|e|actsa:ecooc|as|ve
t|att|e|o:e|goa|1 :og:aa|s|eoo1t|e:ea|a
o| :easoo.
L :. a|1 o|teoeocoa:agest|e1eve|oaeot o|
e:etaat|oo o| soc|a||sa | |ea1e:s aox|oas to
aa|ota|oowe:ooa|||acetso||||e|ot|e|:coao
t:|es. L. :. a|1 |:eqaeot| oeve: gets ao |a:t|e:
t|ao t|e :a||og c|ass o| a coaot: Lsaa||, t|e
Lo|te1:tatesgetsoo:ecogo|t|oo|o:t|egoo1oa:
a|1|ssa|1toaccoa||s|.
Hass|ve a|1 |s g|veo to coaaao|st coaot:|es,
ot|e:ao|:|eo1|coaot:|es,ao1soca||e1 oeat:a|
|st coaot:|es. Now, |t|ssaggeste1 t|atwe oeo
|ta to ot|e: coaaao|st coaot:|es.
T|e |o:e|goa|1 :og:aa|asc:eate1 a se:|oas
t|:eatto t|e 1o||a: ao1 Aae:|cas go|1 :ese:ves.
lo:e|goa|1|saaaj o:|acto:coot:||at|ogtot|e
coot|oa|og |oc:ease |o oa: a|||c 1e|t It |s sa|
staot|a|| :esoos|||e |o: oa: aooaa| oe:at|og
1eac|t lt|saa|o| :esoos|||e |o:oa:1aoge:oas
|a|aoceo|aaeots s|taat|oo.
lo:e|go a|1 c:eates |o:e|go coaet|t|oo, |t |s
aa|o| :esoos|||e |o: oa: |:|g|teo|og, eve:|o
c:eas|og, ooocoaet|t|ve os|t|oo |o wo:|1 aa:
|ets.
T|e:og:aa,t||sea:a|ooe,w|||1|ss|ateoa:
wealth and resources in 98 countries of the world
ata cost o| ao:e t|ao 10 ||||oo Do||a:s, w|eo
voa |oc|a1et|e aooaa||ote:estoo w|atwe |ave
|o::owe1 tog|ve awa.
No:og:aa|ot|e||sto:o|aao||o1|as|a1
asaaoa|1|o|||stsast|e|o:e|goa|1:og:aa
Itwoa|1 ta|e aao ages, || oot a |oo|, to ||st
t|eoaaeso|a|||o1|v|1aa|sw|oa:e|o|||og|o:
o: a:e :ec||eots o| t|e :og:aa.
A||oat|oos, |a:geao1saa||,o|1 ao1oew,ea:o
1o||a:s o:ot|e: coove:t|||e ca::eoc|es |:oa t|e|:
exo:ts at, w|eooat|oos a:e c:e1|te1 |:eew|t|
|o:e|goa|11o||a:sw|t|w||c|t|eaaa:c|ase
oa:goo1s,t|e|ovo|cesa:eseottot|eL.:. T:eas
a:|o:aaeot- |:oat|etaxae:s t||| -oot
to t|e gove:oaeots v||c| :ece|ve oa:goo1s ao1
se:v.ces
looo:aa|:act|ce,w|eot|eLo|te1:tatesse||s
a oat|oo goo1s, t|e L. : :ece|ves soaet||og |o
:eta:o 1o||a:s, go|1o:goo1sLo1e:t|e|o:e|go
a|1 :og:aa, |oweve:, |t |s a ooewa 1ea| , t|e
goo1s go oat, t|e L : T:easa: as t|e ||||s,
ao1 t|e Lo|te1 :tates :ece|ves ve: ||tt|e o| a
taog|||e oata:e |o :eta:o :|oce t|e oat|oo gets
|:eew|at |twoa|1oo:aa||seo1 |ts 1o||a:s|o:,
|t cao aset|e 1o||a:s |tea:os |:oa |ts exo:ts to
|aoa:go|1.
:o g:eat |as |eeo Aae:|cas oatoa:|og o|
wea|t|t|ataaoo|t|e:ec||eotoat|oos|aveac
caaa|ate11o||a:s |a: |oexcesso|t|e|: oee1s |o:
coaae:ce. T|e:e|o:e, t|e 1eaao1 go|1 |o ex
c|aoge|o:t|e 1ol|a:st|eea:oe1 |:oat|e|: ex
o:ts o:wegavet|ea ao1, |ot|e ast 1 1
ea:s,t|e|ave:e1ace1oa:go|1:ese:ves|:oa.
||||ooDo||a:sto l ||||oo,800 m||||ooDo||a:s.
W|| |e 1e|et|og oa: go|1 stoc|||e w||c|
|st|esoa:ceo|st:eogt| o|t|e1o||a: ao1 |o
c:eas|ogt|e|:s,soca||e1|:eewo:|1 |o:e|gooa
t|oos |ave ae1 t|e|: s|o:tte:a L. :. Do||a:
c|a|asto 30 ||||oo Do||a:s ( |:oa 10 ao1 Coe
|a|| | |||oo Do||a:s 1 1 ea:s :ev|oas|, . lo:
t|ese 1o||a:s, t|ose coaot:|es cao 1eaao1 go|1.
Ao1, || sac| a 1eaao1s|oa|1 coae,t|eLo|te1
:tatescoa|1ootaeet|t :o,|t|sc|ea:|w|t||ot|e
power of those countries to wreck the economy
ao1 coot:o| t|e aooeta: sstea o| oa: coaot:.
The Dan Smoot Report, December 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 52)
Page 413
T|e Lo.tec tates .s t|e oo|y coaot:y .o t|e
wo:|cw|.c| .sg.v.og away.tswea|t| Ct|e: oa
t.oos eogag.og .o |o:e.go a.c a:e co.og so oo
a|oatt|esaae|as.soow|.c|t|ey oe:atec geo
e:at.oos ago W|e:e |oaos a:eaace, t|ey a:e oo
|ao|e: te:as, w.t| s|o:t aata:.ty cates aoc
sa|staot.a| :ates o| .ote:est
We a:e |o::ow.og aooey to g.ve away w|eo
oa:a||.cce|texceecs|y 34 .||.ooso|Do||a:s
t|e coa|.oec a||.cce|to|a|| ot|e:oat.oos o|
t|e wo:|c Ca: geoe:os.ty aoc ove:seoc.og at
|oae aoc a|:oac a:e |o:c.og as oat o| aaoy
wo:|c aa:|ets mosto|t|osew|oactas|ao|e:s,
aoc w|o|ave t|e :.g|tto coaa.t t|.s oat.oo to
|.||.ooso|co||a:s.og. |tsaocg:aots|o::og:aas
t|:oag|oatt|ewo:|c,coa|coot|.aoy|a.:eva|aa
t.ooqaa|.|ytose:veoot|e|oa:co|asaa|||ao|
1|eya:eaa.o|ycoo|o:a.og|a:eaac:ats
1|e:act.ceo|scatte:.og t|e a.c |aoc :eqaest
t|:oag|oatt|e|acgetaoc cea|.ogw.t| .tatc.|
|e:eot t.aes ca:.og t|e Coog:ess.ooa| sess.oo
teocs to caase|ot| t|e Coog:ess aoc t|e a||.
to|oses.g|to|t|etota|o|t|ea.cwea:eg.v.og.
lo:e.go a.c .s scatte:ec t|:oag|oat i |.||s :e
seotectot|eCoog:ess Co|yt|e|.||t|atl|aoc|e
.seve:e||.c.zec,|att|etota|:eqaest.ot|esev
e:a||.||s:eseotec tot|eCoog:ess|o:sca| l ::
exceecseveoaoc Coe|a||.||.ooDo||a:s Acc
t|e aooaa| .ote:est we a:e ay.og oo t|e aooey
we|ave|o::owectog.veaway,aoct|ecostw.||
exceec1!H!D(!|HLlB/LL|(!D(L
LHk:. laotast.c, .sot . t:
We|ac|ette:|oo|tooa:owoecoooa.c|ea|t|
:st T|e.||.ooso|Do||a:s we|aveg.veoaway
s.ocet|eeoc o|Wo:|cWa: ll a:e acc.ogtooa:
c.st:ess .oaaoy e|cs
kega:c|ess o|t|estateaeots o|t|eG:eat o
c.ety a:c|.tects, oew |aocs :eqaestec aoc a
:ovec|o:t|e|o:e.goa.c:og:aa|o:sca| i::
aaoaot to a:ox.aate|y :|! H!D (!
LHL|B/LL/(!D(LLHk: l.sca| l ::w.|||e
ooeo|t|e|a:gest|o:e.goa.cseoc.ogyea:ss.oce
the program started. When will the American
eo|e :oa||ywa|e a as to |ow |ac|y t|ey a:e
Page 414
|e.og |oo|ec aoc .aaaaec a|oat t|e |o:e.go
a.c :og:aa
Our foreign-aid program is indeed an enemy
of our country because it destroys world markets
and our monetary system, and it places a public
debt "pan the heads of unbor generations.
\aste|a| aoc w.|c |ece:a| seoc.og t|e
c.ss.at.oo o| yoa: wea|t|, .| yoa |ease - a:
geot|y oeecs to |e ca:ta.|ec, oot oo|y .o a.c to
|o:e.gocoaot:.es, |at a|soexcess.veseoc.og |o:
aooecessa:y:og:aas .ooa:owo coaot:y
T|e |o:e.goa.c :og:aa .s ao eve:exaoc.og
:og:aac:ea:ec t|:oag|t|esca:es aocc|a.aso|
t|eooewo:|ce:s,|.|e:a|s,sc|eae:s,c:eaae:saoc
e:soooe| .o oa:tateDea:taeotaoca|ass.es
.o98 oat.ooso|t|ewo:|c
1|e:ea:et|ose.ot|e|.g|est|aces.ogove:o
aeotw|o a:ace as coose:vat.ves |at e:|o:a as
|.|e:a|sA |.|e:a|.sao.oc.v.caa|w.t||.g|:es
sa:e|ee|.og,|ow:essa:et|.o|.og,aocacoostaot
a:ge to g.ve awa. t|at w|.c| |e|oogs to soae
|ocye|se
1|eAae:.cao |o:ao|gove:oaeot, as c:eatec
|yoa:loaoc.oglat|e:s,aacet|.sNat.oog:eat,
|:ee aocwea't|y loceot.ve c:eates .o.t.at.ve, aoc
a coa|.oat.oo o| t|e two |as g.veo as w|at we
|ave. ls .t wo:t| oa: eao:ts to |ee oa: :eseot
|o:a o| gove:oaeot |:oa |e.og :e|acec |y a
soc.a|.st.c|o:ao|gove:oaeotw|.c| cest:oys .o
ceot.ve aoc .o.t.at.ve :
1|ose w|o a:e .os.st.og oo seoc.og aooey
we co oot |ave |o: t|.ogs we co oot oeec, t|as
:ecac.ogt|ea:c|as.og owe: o|t|e co||a: aoc
.oc:eas.ogt|ea||.cce|t, atteattoj ast.|yt|e.:
act.oos |y say.og
"Have no fear, because our population is in
creasing; , and, on a per capita basis, we are
holding our own on the public debt."
T|.s:ea.ocsaeo|Heo:yaocLacyjooes,t|e
a:eots o||oa: c|.|c:eo- a |aa.|yo|s.x, w.t|
an indebtedness of Three Thousand Dollars. Then,
Lacygave|.:t|tot:.|ets , aoct|ey|o::owec ao
The Dan Smoot Report, December 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 52)
a11|t|ooa| l| |teeo Hao1:e1 Do||a:s ao1 seot
t|at. W|t| t|:ee co:e coat|s to |ee1, t|ey oow
owe1lo:tyveHao1:e1Do||a:s,|att|eya||e1
t|e gove:oceot |o:ca|a T|ey :easooe1 t|at,
t|oag| t|ey |a1 |oc:ease1 t|e|: |o1e|te1oess
|:oc T|:ee 1|oasao1 Do||a:s to lo:tyl|ve
Hao1:e1 Do||a:s, t|e|: e:ca|ta1e|t :eca|oe1
t|e sace
We a:e cooascat|og t|e sav|ogs o| t|e t|:| |ty
o|t|e ast t|:oag| |oat|oo, seo1|og t|e :ev
eoaes o| t|e :eseot, ao1 |o::ow|og |||| |oos o|
1o||a:s |:oc ao|o:o geoe:at|oos, to c:eate co:e
ao1 co:e :og:acs |o: a|1 to co:e ao1 co:e
||g g:oas o| vote:s T|e:e |s a ca1 sc:ac||e
oo t|e a:t o| t|e casses to get socet||og |o:
oot||og, ao1 t||s A1c|o|st:at|oo |s cooe:at|og
w|t| t|ese g:oas ooe |ao1:e1 e:ceot
Coa|1 a|| t||s ceao t|at t|e a:c||tects o| t|e
xecat|ve |:aoc| |ao to |a|| to s|ee t|e :ec||
eots, |o|ogt|e.w||| ooto|se:vetooc|ose|y, o:
ao1e:stao1, v|||e |:ee1oc1est:oy|og |eg|s|at|oo
|s|e|ogas|e1t|:oag|t|eCoog:essw||c|w|||
|a:t|e: :est:|ct t|e |o1|v|1aa| ao1 coot:o| ||s
| | |e :
Is |t oot t|ce |o: Ace:|caos to ta|e stoc| o|
t|e|: |ost e:sooa| |||e:tyo| t|e|: 1|c|o|s||og
:oe:ty :|g|ts-o| t|e|: 1w|o1||og |:ee1oc to
:ao t|e|: |as|oesses w|t|oat ao1ae gove:oceot
|ote:|e:eoce :
I| t|e eo|e s|oa|1 eve: sta:t eqaat|og t|e
||ess|ogs o| t|e G:eat oc|ety w|t| a|| t|ey |ave
|ost to o|ta.o t|ose t||ogs |a|e|e1 ||ess|ogs,
a 1ayo|:ec|oo| og woa|1 |eat|ao1
H|sto:y|s :e|etew|t| |acts t|at |oot|e:ages
oat|oos w||c| |o||owe1 t|e we||a:estate at|
we a:e oow |o||ow|og |ave c:ac||e1 Coe ex
ac|e, | |I cay.
T|e|||oso|e:oc:ates,|ot|eyea:363 c. ,
oot |oog |e|o:e t|e |a|| o| ooe o| t|e g:eatest
c|v|||zat|oos o| t|e ast sa|1
"The poorer citizens have captured the gov
e

nm

nt and have voted the property of the

nch mto the cofers of the state for redistribu
tion among the voters."
Now, c. |:|eo1s, || a|| t|e |aos |o: t|e
G:eatoc|ey a:eat|otoeect, ao1 |taea:s
t|at t|ey w||| |e, t|e eo|es :ewa:1 |o: t|e|:
:e|actaoce tooeo t|e|: eyesao1 seet|e |aa|ts
ao1 ca|e co::ect|oosw||| |e a coc|aceot
soc|ety w|t| |:ee eote::|se s|ac||e1 |y gove:o
ceot coot:o|s| | oot gove:oceot a:toe:s||
|oceot|ve 1ea1eoe1 ao1 |o|t|at|vea:a|yze1-ao1
w|t| t|e gove:oceot coot:o|||og t|e |o1|v|1aa| s
|| |e |:oc t|e c:a1|e to t|e g:ave.
Io t|e eo1, oa: :ewa:1 |o: coc|aceocy A
soc|a||st|c |o:c o| gove:oceot |o Ace:|ca.
Cao |t |aeo:
It |s |aeo|og, oow T|e Ace:|cao eo|e
casto1socewayto:esto:esao|ty|oWas||og-
tooao1 oow-o: |t w||| |e too |ate.
W H O I S D A N S M O O T ?
Born in Missouri, reared in Texas, Dan Smoot went to SMU getting BA and MA degrees, 1938 and 1940. In
1941, he joined the faculty at Harvard as a Teaching Fellow, doing graduate work for a doctorate in American civili
zation. From 1 942 to 1951 , he was an FBI agent: three and a half years on communist investigations; two years on FBI
headquarters staff; almost four years on general FBI cases in various places. He resigned from the FBI and, from
1951 to 1955, was commentator on national radio and television programs, giving both sides of controversial is
sues. In July, 1955, he started his present profit-supported, free-enterprise business: publishing The Dan Smoot Report,
a weekly magazine available by subscription; and producing a weekly news-analysis radio and television broadcat,
available for sponsorship by reputable business firms, as an advertising vehicle. The Report and broadcast give one
side of important issues: the side that presents documented truth using the American Constitution as a yardstick. If
you think Smoot's materials are effective against socialism and communism, you can help immensely -help get sub
scribers for the Report, commercial sponsors for the broadct.
The Dan Smoot Report, December 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 52)
Page 41 5
The Frst and 0nh Prntnv o1 . . .
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT ... BOUND VOL. XI (1965)
This volume contains all 52 issues of the Report published in 1965. Nowhere else on earth
can you get such a readable and concise -yet thoroughly documented and comprehensive
-collection of facts and commentary on the great political, economic, and social issues
that troubled the world in the Year of Our Lord, 1965.
l1^U Nl11Mt . . . $10.00
Size : 8 x l l
Binding: Maroon Fabrikoid, with gold lettering (matches editions
of previous years)
Contents : More than 400 pages of documented research, plus table
of contents and comprehensive index
Price : $10.00, postage prepaid ($10.20 for orders in Texas for Texas delivery)
AN EFFECTIVE TOOL FOR USE IN THE 1 966 congressional elections and in the con
tinuing job of public education on the great issues of our time, the 1 965 BOUND VOLUME
contains roll call votes of all members of Congress during 1 965, the ratings that members
earned by the votes they cast, and penetrating discussions on such subjects as :
Vietnam * * Dominican Republic ** South Africa * * The Congo Tragedy * *
Nationalizing Education * * Metropolitan Government * * Communist
Student Riots * * The Great Society * * Civil Rights * * Social Security * *
Federal Farm Programs * * Earl Warren Court ** Firearms Legislation
* * Immigration Problems * * Labor Laws * * Right to Work * * Communizing
America.
GI VE THE 1 9 6 5 BOUND VOLUME TO
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We will mail the Bound Volumes to your gift list,
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A limited number of the 1 965 Volume was bound, and the Volume cannot be reprinted. Volumes for 1 962,
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Page 416 The Dan Smoot Report, December 27, 1965 (Vol. 1 1, No. 52)
A
Index to Bound Volume XI of
THE DAN SMOOT REPORT
( 1 965)
AMERICAN LEGION
Lowe- McFarlane Post No. 1 4
Abernethy, Thomas G.
denounc es civil disobedience 399
Becker, Frank J.
attacks Supreme Court , quote 1 02
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 02
Bestor , Arthur
Adai r, E. Ross
introduces bill to end farm
programs 87
Adams , John
dies at same time as Jefferson
204
on freedom, quote 203- 4
AFRICA
communist influence in 9- 1 4
AGRICULTURE AT BAY
article 8 1 - 8
AGRICULTURE, s e e FARM PROBLEM
ALABAMA, see also SELMA,
ALABAMA
-
cas e of Perry Smaw 297- 304
chronology of events leading to
Civil Rights Act of 1 964 1 45 - 7
civil rights turmoil i n precipitated
by Supreme Court 89
communist party behind civil rights
activities in 1 5 1
Robert Kennedy says like "foreign
country" 146
King us es demonstrations in to
force Civil Rights Acts of 1 964 and
1 965 1 45 - 7, 1 47- 9
us e of federal troops i n 59
Washington launches civil rights
attack on 63
Alger, Bruce
describes ADA beliefs 335
AMERICA
decline of into European type state
noted by immigrant 369- 70
decline of into welfare state 249- 56
racial population of i n 1 790 1 3 8
AMERICA WE LOST, THE
article 369 - 7 5
AMERICAN, THE
death of 249- 50
AMERICAN ASSEMBLY
founded by Eisenhower 2
recommends changes in House Rules
2 - 3
unofficial arm of Council on Foreign
Relations 2
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION
brief description of 332
demands police review boards
1 7 8 - 9
officials of associated with
communists or communi st fronts
59
AMERICAN JEWISH CONGRESS
leaders of have communist front
citations 59
AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
promotes books by extreme leftists
399
AMERICANS FOR DEMOCRA TIC
ACTION
endors es statement of sociali sm,
quote 3 3 5
founded by sociali sts i n 1 947 334
partial li st of members in govern
ment 3 34- 5
AMERICA 'S PROMISE
article 2 0 1 - 8
Anderson, John B.
on rent subsidies , quote 228
Anderson, Martin
on failure of urban renewal, quote
2 1 1 - 2
ANTI- TRUST
history of anti -trust laws 347 - 8
APARTHEID
defined 2 9 1
APPALACHIA BILL
discussion , roll call votes 1 70,
1 88
APPALACHIA POVERTY PROGRAM
examples of failure of 52 - 3
APPOR TIONMENT DECISION
dis cus s ed 93 , 1 1 5- 7
ARDEN HOUSE GROUP, see
AMERICAN ASSEMBLY
AREA REDEVELOPMENT
ADMINISTRA TION
changes name 209
history of 2 1 0- 1 1
programs of destroying private
business 5 1 - 2
AREA REDEVELOPMENT
ADMINISTRATION EXTENSION
roll call votes on 276- 7
ASIAN WARS
U. S. involvement in since 1 945
1 7 -24
AUSTRALIA
government controls in on
newspaper industry 373
B
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS , s ee GOLD
Baldwin, Roger N.
on keeping s ocialism undercover ,
c\O1C 3 32
Ball, George W.
admits Soviet Union supporting
North Vietnam 3 6 1
says U. S . education has no clear
purpos e , quote 2 8
Bett s , Jackson E.
on r ent subsidi es, quote 226
BIRCH SOCIETY, see JOHN BIRCH
SOCIETY
BIRTH CONTROL
mass sterilization through water
supply recommended by physician
374- 5
Black, Hugo
appointed by Roos evelt 89
helps weaken stare decisis 90
most frequently supports Earl
Warren 89
BLACKOUT AND THE POWER GRID
article 377- 83
Bolton, Frances P.
on rent subsidi es , quote 226- 7
Bosch, Juan
leads communist plot in Dominican
Republic in 1 965 1 59
permits communi sts to return to
Dominican Republic 1 58
BOUND VOLUMES
article 79 - 80, 1 59 - 60
Bow, Frank T.
cites federal activity i n employment
fields , quote 2 3 5 , 23 6, 239
Bray, William G.
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 02
on rent subsidi es , quote 228- 9
Bridges , Harry R.
communist 324
controls Hawaii 324- 6
union headquarters of used to found
DuBois Clubs 44
Brinkley, David
says decline of state governments
inevitable , quote 2 54- 5
BROOKL YN EAGLE
case of against unions discussed
1 63
BROWN VERSUS BOARD OF
EDUCATION
Supreme Court decision on
dis cussed 90, 99
BUREAUCRACY
growth of 374
Burns , John A .
appoints known communists to high
offi ce in Hawaii 3Z6
elected t o various positions in
Hawaii with communist backing
325
Byrd, Harry Flood
on Supreme Court , quote 1 00
C
CALIFORNIA MINING JOURNAL
on federal land grabs , quotes
3 1 5 , 3 1 9
CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT
recommends invasion of South
Africa by U. S . - UN forces 294
Casey, Robert R.
bill of on restricting criminals pos
s ession of firearms , quote 1 33
Castro, Fidel
known to have been communist in
late 1 940' s 2 62
promoted by U. S . State Department
25 8- 62
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
involved in Trujillo assassination
1 56- 7
Chiang Kai - shek
calls on Asians to fight red China,
quote 263- 4
on destruction of communist China,
quote 1 99- 200
wants to fight communist China now
23- 4, 1 99
CmCAGO SUN- TIMES
editorial of on NEA quoted 342
CmCAGO TRIBUNE
on crime in Washington 1 80- 1
CHINA, NA TIONALIST
George Marshall causes to go
communist 1 7
CHRISTIANITY
can again become driving force for
America 390- 2
doctrines of s ocialized 389-90
goal of individual Christian 338
CHRISTMAS ORDERS
article 383
CHURCHMEN
sponsor dance for homosexuals
1 24- 5
CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE
American Legion Post denounces
399
former Justice Whittaker on, quote
267 - 7 1
recommended by church groups 1 82
CIVIL RIGHTS, s ee also ALABAMA,
CONGRESS OF RACIAL EQUALITY,
MISSISSIPPI , NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF
COLORED PEOPLE, SOUTHERN
CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFER
ENCE, SOUTHERN CONFERENCE
EDUCATIONAL FUND, STUDENT
NON -VIOLENT COORDINA TING
WWI
activities in New York City 1 80
agitators try to unseat Mis sissippi
Congressional delegation 57
Bishop Donegan of New York City
loses financial support because of
his civl rights activities 399
case of Perry Smaw 297- 3 04
Dan Smoot Reports on listed 266- 7
demonstrations in Alabama during
1 963 1 45 - 7
forrer head of communist party
reveals plans for , quote 58
launched by communists in 1 928 57
many negroes resist but are forced
into, example 297 - 304
negro parents stop demonstration
in Georgia 398
organizations of infiltrated with
communists 58
riots in New York City and Rochester
1 78- 9
Selma march morally degrading 1 5 1
s ome northerners begin to under
stand, quotes 297- 8
specific instructions from Stalin 57
Supreme Court decisions on
demonstrators 94
takes form of political action in
Mis si ssippi 60- 1
use negro crimes to demand police
review boards 1 78
use of troops in Little Rock,
Mi s si s sippi , Alabama 59
violence in activities of recommended
by King, quote l S I
Worker recommends federal war
against South 59
CIVIL RIGHTS AC T OF 1 964
King demonstrations lead to 1 45- 7
pas s ed as tribute t o Kennedy 1 47
Powell claims to have written major
portions 1 47
stalled in Congres s before Kennedy
assassination 1 47
used to force fraternities and
sororities to integrate 2 50 - 1
CIVIL RIGHTS EDUCATIONAL
ACTIVITIES
federal program on restricted,
vote 3 54
CIVIL RIGHTS OR CIVIL WAR?
article 57- 64
CIVIL RIGHTS SIT-IN CASES
dis cus sed 94, 1 1 7
Clark, Jos eph S .
defines liberali sm, quote 2 9
Clark, Tor
dis sent in Jencks Cas e , quote 1 1 4- 5
dis sent i n Noia Case quoted 1 1 7 - 8
dis sent i n subversive employees
case, quote 1 1 4
dis sent in Watkins Case quoted 1 1 5
dis sent in Yates Case quoted 1 1 5
Coakley, J . F.
to prosecute California University
rioter s , quote 95- 6
Cochrane, Willard W.
devi ses Kennedy farxn DxOyxom
similar to communi st program
85 - 6
COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL
EDUCATION, see COPE
COMMUNISM
Americans become aware of
dangers of 97
early history of 329 - 3 0
examples of i n U. S. 3 05 - 7
fonned as s ociali sm 329- 3 0
founding of by Marx 329
Johnson pretends to fight while
appointing communist fronters to
high offices 2 57
s ame as fas cism, socialism 308- 1 1 ,
388-9
success of i n U. S. through socialism
333
COMMUNIST PARTY
Supreme Court decisions favor
90- 2
COMMUNIST PROPAGANDA
Supreme Court orders to be
delivered free 323
COMMUNIST-SOCIALIST TACTICS
article 329 - 36
COMMUNIST STUDENT RIOTS
article 4 1 - 7
COMMUNISTS
behind civil rights activities in
Alabama 1 5 1
favor voting rights act, quote 324
head of U. S . communists recom-
mends federal land grabs , quote
3 1 7
inspire student riots all over world
4 1
plan o f for civil rights activities
5 7 - 8
prime movers i n California
University riots 45
recommend metro government 35
recommend provi sions of voting
rights bill in 1 956 149
s et up new youth movement 44
Warren Court makes it impossible
to prosecute 97- 8
CONGO
atrocities in 1 0 , 1 2 - 3
brief history of 9 - 1 0
communi st maneuvers in
communist r ebels active in
rescue operations in during
1 2 -4
1 0 - 1 1
1 2 - 4
1 964
UN actions in dis cuss ed 1 0- 2
U. S . activities i n 1 0- 4
U. S. News & World Report on 1 3 -4
what U. S. should do i n 1 4- 5
CONGO TRAGEDY
article 9 - 1 5
CONGRESS, 89TH
cons ervative victories during listed
402
Repres entatives , best and worst
li sted 402
roll call votes 1 69 - 76, 1 85 - 92 ,
24 1 -48, 273 - 80, 353- 60, 40 1 - 8
Senators , best and worst listed
voting records of members of
O 1
40 1 - 8
CONGRESS OF RACIAL EQUALITY
an arm of communist conspiracy
58
head former LID official 3 3 1
CONGRESS, U. S .
has power to restrict Supreme
Court 1 06- 8
should restrict powers of Supreme
Court 1 08
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTING
DECISION
dis cus sed 93- 4, 1 1 6- 7
CONGRESSIONAL FUND
article 56, 1 04
CONSERVATIVE LIBRARY
ASSOCIA TION
activities of 398-9
CONSERVATIVE PARTY OF NEW YORK
activities of 397
CONSERV ATIVES
obstacles to reinvigorating
discus s ed 393 - 6
shaken b y defeat i n 1 964, remain
in shock 3 95 - 6
CONSTITUTION, U. S.
forbids restriction on firearms ,
quote 1 29
gives power t o Congress t o regulate
Supreme Court, quote 1 07
impeachment provisions , quote
1 1 3 -4
treason defined, quote 1 1 4
CONSTITUTIONAL DOCTRINE
based on Christian beliefs 386- 8
discussion of 393- 6
economic theory 346-7
federal government limited i n
powers 307-8
general philosophy of 2 02 - 8
how to understand Constitution
1 06- 7
meaning of Bill of Rights 387 -8
on civil disobedience by Justice
Whittaker 267 - 7 1
on Congressional control of
judiciary 1 0 5 , 1 06- 8
on rights of employer s 1 62
on seizures of private property 345
CONSULAR TREATY
Thurmond on, quote 323
COPE
activities of in 1 9 56 elections 349
analysis by of 1 964 elections , quote
349 - 50
controls majority of U. S . Hous e of
Repres entatives 350
director of calls all governments to
meet unions ' demands 350
Reuther head of and dominant
influenc e in 349
COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISORS
defines poverty 5 3
COUNCIL ON FOREIGN RELA TIONS
center for promotion of socialism
3 3 6
foundations of support progres sive
education 338, 339
members of national advi sors to
communist - supporting NSA 343
Counts , George S.
heads commi ssion which calls for
a socialist U. S. 339
influential i n LID 3 3 1
CREATION OF LIFE ARTIFICIALLY
recommended as national goal by
sci entists 3 75
CRIME I N AMERICA, also
CIVIL RIGHTS
description of crime in Washington,
D. C. 1 80 - 1
examples in Chicago 1 8 1
examples in New York City 1 78
Genovese murder in New York City
1 77
increases 5 times faster than
population growth 1 77
inc reas e i n since 1 933 1 83
Supreme Court decisions which help
criminals 94 - 5
Crull , Elgin
tells Dallas it must get federal fuds
2 1 5
CUBA
review of State Department promotion
of 2 58- 62
CYCLONIC PACE, THE
article 370- 1
D
DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA
metro government of described 36-8
DALLAS MORNING NEWS
on crime in Di strict of Columbia
1 8 1
on s chool compliance plans , quote
2 5 1
originates term ' right -to-work' 2 1 8
DALLAS, TEXAS
city manager of says it must get
federal funds 2 1 5
Davidson, T. Whitfield
defends action of John Birch
Society 1 1 9
Federal Judge in Dallas 1 1 8
says nothing wrong with impeachment
of Warren, quote 1 1 9
DEA TH WATCH OF THE REPUBLIC
article 249 - 56
de Gaull e, Charles
destroying NA TO 363
has enough ' surplus ' dollars to wipe
out U. S . gold res erves 4
DELIVER UP OUR ARMS
oxcIc I 2U- 36
DEMOCRAT PARTY OF HAWAII
communists gain control of in 1 948
3 2 5
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN AFFAIRS, see HOUSING AND
URBAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT
Dewey, John
influential in LID 3 3 1
starts progres sive education 338
Dickinson, William L.
describes Selma march, quote 1 5 1
Diem, Ngo Dinh, see VIETNAM
Dies , Martin
on application of communism to
U. S . , quote 3 05 - 7
Dillon, C. Douglas
encourages flight of gold 75
DISARMAMENT
U. S. policies on dis cus sed by
General Trudeau, quote 1 34- 6
DISARMAMENT AGENCY FUNDS
roll call votes 1 7 3 , 1 85 - 6
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
crime in, examples 1 80-
hore rule bill roll call votes
2 7 5 , 3 5 3 , 404
hore rule for dis cus s ed 275, 353
di scussion, roll call votes
1 88 - 9 , 3 5 5
DODD- MURPHY BILLS
on firearms restrictions discuss ed
1 32 - 3
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, THE
article 1 53 - 9
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
accomplishments under Trujillo
1 5 5 - 6
communist revolt lead by Bosch
1 59
communist revolt of 1 965 discus s ed
1 58- 9
communi sts return t o under Bosch
1 58
history of 1 53 - 5
in constant turmoil after Trujillo
assassination 1 57- 8
Johnson intervenes for political
purposes 1 58- 9, 1 94 - 5
sanctions against, pushed b y U. S .
1 56 - 7
similarities of t o communist take
over of China 1 9 5
Trujillo assassinated with U. S . ,
CIA help 1 56 - 7
Trujillo elected President 1 54
DUBOIS CLUBS
founded at Harry Bridges ' union
headquarters 44
named for W. E. B. DuBois 44
supported by communist party 44
works closely with civil rights
prcr< AA
works closely with SNCC 44
DuBoi s , W. E. B .
communist 44, 3 3 3
principal founder of NAACP 333
DURHAM CASE
discus sion of, votes overruling
decision on 1 88, 3 5 5
Dutton, Frederick G.
explains U. S. rej ection of
Tshombe visit, quote 1 1
E
EARL WARREN COURT- - PART I
article 89 - 96
EARL WARREN COURT- - PART II
article 97 - 104
EARL WARREN COURT- -PART III
article 1 0 5- 1 1 1
EARL WARREN COURT- -PART IV
article 1 1 3 - 9
Eastland, James O.
on dangers of Supreme Court,
quote 98
on 1 954 Supreme Court s egregation
decision 99
says CORE arm of communist
conspiracy, quote 58
EAST- WEST TRADE
fallacies of, quote from Goodyear
322
State Department defends trade with
communists 3 6 1
U. S . government tries t o get
Firestone to s ell rubber plant
to Romania 322
U. S. rubber plant deal with
Romania 3 6 1 - 2
U. S . to build atomic reactor s for
communists 3 62
U. S. to s ell computers to com
munist nations 322 - 3
ECONOMIC COUNCIL LETTER
on World War II controls , quote
348
ECONOMICS
anti -trust laws , history of 347 - 8
government controls increase from
Civil War forward 347
government controls of economy
during World War II discussed 348
theory of free- market economy
346-7
EDUCATION, see als o FEDERAL AID
TO EDUCATIONNATIONAL
EDUCA TION ASSOCIATION
activities of citizens opposing liberal
programs in public education 398
CFR supported commis sion
recommends socialist U. S . 339
controlled by NEA 340
cost of pres ent day education 27
how to end progres sive influences
in 343
modern programs of to create a
socialist !. C . '
new math program discussed 1 27 - 8
private s chools a solution to
problems in 398
progres sive education discuss ed
338- 9
progressive type attached by
Admiral Rickover , quote 28
traditional U. S. discus s ed 3 3 7 - 8
UNESCO convention t o control
dis cus sed, quoted 2 9 - 3 1
U. S . education has no clear
purpos e , quote 28
U. S. Office of Education calls
for welfare education, quote 27
EDUCATION CARTEL, THE
article 337 -44
EGYPT
review of U. S. support of 1 4
uses U. S . foreign aid t o buy Soviet
arms 14
EISENHOWER ADMINISTRATION
farm policies of damage
agriculture 8 3 - 5
pushes sanctions against Trujillo
1 5 6 - 7
Eis enhower, Dwight D.
appoints Warren Chief Justice as
political payoff 89
asks for depressed areas funds 2 1 0
ELECTIONS, 1 964
COPE analysis of, quote 349 - 5 0
ELECTRIC POWER, see also POWER
GRID, PUBLIC ELECTRIC POWER
drive to socialize 380- 2
EMBRACING THE ENEMY WE FIGHT
article 257 - 64
EMPLOYEES
encouraged to admit errors to
employers 238
EMPLOYMENT
more than one- third professional
and technical workers on public
payroll 239
EMPLOYMENT SERVICES
federal governn,ent trying to
take over 234- 6
EPISCOPAL CHURCH
officials of involved in communist
riots against HCUA 6
EQUALITY
Christian concept of discus s ed 388
Ervin, Sam J . , Jr.
attacks Supreme Court , quote 1 02
F
FABIAN SOCIETY
history of 330
FARM BI LL OF 1 965
dis cus sion and votes on 3 5 5
provides for federal ownership of
land 3 1 5
FARM PROBLEM
bill introduced to end federal
programs 87
brief review of 284- 6
brief review of government inter
ference in agriculture 7
communists originate federal
programs in 1 93 3 82
Eis enhower policies :ake situation
wors e 83 - 5
examples of post- Korean war
policies 83
government programs initiated
under Roos evelt 8 1
head of Farm Bureau says Johnson
programs ill-advised, quote 287
history of federal programs 82 - 7
Johnson continues past programs
86- 7
Johns on program discus s ed 283- 4,
286- 7
Johnson recommends expansion of
government programs 8 1
Kennedy program similar t o that of
communist nations 85- 6
parity declines under federal
programs 82
parity ratio defined 82
s oil bank program frauds 84- 5
FASCISM
same as communi sm, socialisITI
308- 1 1 , 388- 9
FAT BUREAUCRACY
article from Stamford Advocate 374
FEDERAL AID TO ARTS
funds voted, roll call vote 360
National Council of Arts created
1 88, 243
FEDERAL AID TO COLLEGES AND
UNIVERSITIES
dis cus sion and roll call votes
3 5 5 , 404
FEDERAL AID TO EDUCATION
arguments for and against 27- 9
brief review of 6
general discus sion of 2 5- 3 1
history of federal aid programs 26
Johnson program discussed 26
Johnson programs of 2 50 - 1
legislation in 1 965 and roll call votes
1 86 - 7 , 356, 360
means federal controls , examples
2 50- 2
means federal controls of local
schools 2 5
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
limits cons ervati ve broadcasts 349
order s reduction in long-distance
telephone rates 4
FEDERAL CONTROLS
examples of on business 372- 4
FEDERAL EMPLOYEES
salaries of increased more than
ci vilians 374
FEDERAL FIREARMS LAWS
history of 1 29- 3 0
unconstitutional 1 29
FEDERAL HARASSMENT
of businesses , examples 372- 4
FEDERAL LAND GRABS
discussed 3 1 3 - 9
FEDERAL POWER COMMISSION
said power grid failure impossible
377
FEDERAL PROGRAMS
acc eptance of, on faith,
destructive 393- 4
FEDERAL SPENDING
general discus sion of by Rep.
Passman 4 1 1 - 5
list of new programs and amounts
initiated in 1 965 37 1
FEDERALIST PAPERS NO. 80
on Congressional power to
regulate judiciary, quote 1 0 5
FIFTH ROLL CALLS, 1 9 6 5
article 3 5 3 - 60
FILM FOR SALE
article 38 - 9, 1 04
FIREARMS
dictators restrict us e of 1 30 - 1
Dodd- Murphy bills to restrict
possession of discuss ed 1 3 2 - 3
hi story of federa1 1aws on 1 29- 30
Lenin says pos ses sion of must be
limited, quote 1 3 1
restriction of forbidden b y Constitu
tion, quote 1 29
restrictions on do not stop
criminals from obtaining 1 3 0
Texas Declaration of Independence
on 1 29
FIREARMS CONTROLS
brief review of 6 - 7
FIRESTONE RUBBER COMPANY
makes deal with Romania 322
FIRST ROLL CALLS, 1 965
article 1 69 - 7 6
Fitch, Sue
article by "The Civil Rights of
Perry Smaw" 297- 304
Fong, Hiram L.
Republican Senator re- elected with
communist backing in Hawaii 326
FOOD FOR PEACE
cost of in 1 0 year period 84
FOREIGN AID
amount for 1 966 much larger than
stated by government officials 41 4
food for peace program costs 84
cW t 1Uito \. L . 3
major source of gold outflow 41 3 - 4
no control on 41 2 - 3
recipients ' ships go t o North
Vietnam 362
to Japan 362
to Western Europe 362
unconstitutional 41 2
FOREIGN AID APPROPRIA TIONS
roll call votes on 3 54, 403-4
FOREIGN AID AUTHORIZATION
roll call votes on 243, 274, 3 54
FOREIGN AID TO EGYPT
dis cus sion, roll call vote 1 70 - 1 ,
243-4
used to buy weapons from U. S . S . R.
1 4
FOREIGN AID TO INDONESIA
roll call vote on 243-4
FOREIGN POLICY, U. S .
internationali sm ruins U. S.
busines s es 7 5 - 6
internationali st policies dis cus s ed
3 63 - 7
post war policies deplete U. S.
gold 74- 5
traditional policy dis cussed 3 63- 4
Washington on, quote 363
FOREIGN TRADE
policies of U. S . government helps
foreigners and hurts U. S .
busines smen 209
Fortas , Abe
has communist front record 257
Foster , William Z .
recommends federal land grabs
3 1 7
FOUNDING FATHERS
beliefs of 202 - 5
FOUR TEENTH AMENDMENT
illegally adopted 1 08- 1 1
used by Supreme Court to bec ome
a judicial oligarchy 1 1 1
FOURTH ROLL CALLS, 1 965
article 273 - 80
FRANCE
owes U. S. more than U. S .
currency it holds 7 7
Frankfurte r , Felix
dis sent in Monroe Case quoted 1 1 7
dis sent in Schware Case, quote 1 1 4
Franklin, Benjamin
sought aid of God at Constitutional
Convention, quote 387
FREEDOM PARTY
attempts to challenge Mi ssi s sippi
Congressional delegation 60- 1
FRUITS OF LI BERALISM, THE
Ori<!c \ (- U4
G
GENOVESE MURDER
discussed 1 77
Git10w, Benjamin
forrer head of U. S. communi st
party 58
outlines communist C11L rights
plan, quote 58
GOLD
amount lost in last 1 1 years 4 1 3
bill introduced to withdraw backing
of from money 77
depletion of U. S . stocks caused by
foreign aid 4 1 3- 4
Dillon encourages flight of 7 5
France has enough dollars to wipe
out U. S. reserves 4
internationalist foreign policy takes
U. S . supply of 74- 5
Johnson asks businessmen to help
outflow of while getting more
foreign aid 78
Johnson policies continue outflow
3
Kennedy policies make flight of
gold worse 76- 7
nations which hold U. S. currency
have past due debts 77
outflow continuing 3 -4
policies to redistribute U. S. gold
set by communist Harry Dexter
White 73
solution t o outflow 78- 9
U. S . owned 600 of world' s gold
in 1 944 74
U. S . polici es encourage flight of
74- 5
U. S . policies towards 74- 5
GOLD BACKING FOR U . S . MONEY
repeal of discussed, roll call
votes 1 7 1 - 2
Goldberg, Arthur J .
has communist front record 2 57
Goldzieher, Dr . J os eph W.
r ecommends mas s sterilization
through water supplies 374 - 5
Gomper s , Samuel
recommends non- compulsory union
membership, quote 2 1 7
GOVERNMENT CONTROLS
of economy discus s ed 347 - 8
GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES
more than one- third profes sional
and technical workers on public
payroll 239
GOVERNMENT GUARANTEED
SECURITY
article 225- 32
GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS
favor metro government develop
ment 3 3 -4
GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS, see
FOUCATT ON, FEDERAL AITO
EDUCATION
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
rate of increas e same as crime
increase 183
GREAT SOCIETY, see also
APPALACHIA POVERTY PROGRAM,
AREA REDEVELOPMENT
ADMINISTRATION, POVERTY WAR
ARA program of destroying private
businesses in Woodville, Texas
5 1 - 2
article 49 - 5 5
creates nazi - like controls 49
creating socialist America 409- 1 1
example of program in Illinois 1 2 5
example of program in Memphis
1 25 - 6
Johnson wants t o spread t o Latin
America 54
paying more than regular j obs
1 25 - 6
produced more socialist legis lation
than all prior programs 41 2
programs of similar to Roosevelt ' s
programs 49
same as welfare state 2 1 3- 4
speech ridiculing by Representative
Snyder 50
to conve rt America into sociali st
state 3 1 8
unconstitutional 50
U. S. to support international
program of 55
H
Hall, Gus
gloats over success of new com
munist movement , q,uote 44
Hall, Jack W.
communist union official in Hawaii
324
Hamilton, Alexander
on Congr essional power to limit
judiciary, quote 1 0 5
Harlan, John Marshall
dis s ent in Apportionment Cases
quoted 1 1 5 - 6
dis s ent in civil rights sit-in cases
quoted 1 1 7
dis s ent in Congres sional District
ing Case quoted 1 1 6 - 7
dis s ent i n Konigsberg Cas e , quote
1 1 4
dis s ent in Noia Case quoted 1 1 8
Harriman, W. Averell
negotiates Laos into communist
government 1 8
Harri son, Bradford III
founder of Cons ervative Library
As sociation 398
HAWAII
controlled by communists 324- 6
governor elected i n 1 962 with com
munist backing 326
officials in elected with communist
dominated union backing, list 326
tries to enlarge State to include much
of PaCific area C
HEAD START PROGRAM
example of 2 1 5
HELICOPTER SUBSIDIES
roll call vote on 242 - 3
Herlong, A. Sydney
on r ent subsidies , quote 227
Hershey, Lewi s B.
says over half of U.
for military s ervice
Hiemstra, R. C .
S . males unfit
339
pledges to defend South Africa,
quote 294- 5
HGHW A Y BEA UTIFICA TION AND
SCENIC DEVELOPMENT AC T
dis cus sion and votes on 356, 403
Hitler, Adolf
said people must not have firearms
1 3 1
HOMOSEXUALS
dance for spons ored by churchmen
1 24- 5
Hoover, Herbert
recommends U. S . stay out of
World War II, quote 363, 364
Hoover, J . Edgar
calls Martin Luther King liar 265
on communist youth program,
quote 45
on crim.e i n America, quote 1 77
HOPE OF THE WORLD, THE
article 385- 92
HORROR NOW UPON US, THE
article 265 - 7 1
Horton, J . K.
on dangers of power grid, quote
3 81
HOUSE COMMITTEE ON
UN-AMERICAN ACTIVITIES
communist student riots against
in 1 960 42 -4
move to aboli sh led by Roosevelt
and Lindsay 8
on communism in Hawaii , quote
325
vote on funds for operation of 1 88
HOUSE OF REPRESENT A TIVES
RULES CHANGES
discus sion and roll call vote 1 7 2- 3
importance of existing rules 1 - 2
Kennedy changes i n 1 9 6 1 1 - 2
recoIIIlendations by American
As s embly 2 - 3
HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS
DEPARTMENT
creation of, roll call votes 275 - 6,
3 54
recommended by Johnson 34
HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
ACT OF 1 U 6 S
discussion of 2 2 5 - 32
provisions of 229 - 3 1
roll call votes on 274- 5 , 356
HOW LONG CAN WE LAST ?
article 73 - 80
Humphrey, Hubert H.
arranges vote trade with Iowa
delegation 282
founder of ADA 334
influential in LID 3 3 1
ILWU, s e e Bridges , Harry R. ;
INTERNA TI ONAL LONGSHOREMEN' S
AND WAREHOUSEMAN' S UNION
IMMIGRA TION
after 1 880' s brings changes to
American character 1 39-40
changes drastically under
Roos evelt 14 1
changes from nordic peoples after
1 880' s 1 39
changes recommended by Johnson
1 42 - 3
Democrat Party pledged to
liberalize 7
fallac y of changing 142
first restrictions on 1 40- 1
formula for restrictions on ex-
plained 1 40- 1
history of to America 1 38- 41
House of Repres entatives finds new
peoples undesirable , quote 140
list of immigrants by countries
1 43-4
McCarran-Walter Act discussed
14 1 - 2
nordic peoples make America
great 1 38- 9
reforms i n asked by Kennedy and
Johnson 1 37
IMMIGRA TION PROBLEMS
article 1 37 -44
IMPEACHMENT
how Earl Warren can be impeached
1 1 8- 9
INDEPENDENT OF LITTLETON,
COLO,
editorial "The Overregulated
State" quoted 3 7 1 -4
INDOCHINA, see also, LAOS,
VIETNAM
U. S. involvement forces French
defeat in 17 - 8
INDONESIA
U. S . continues to support even after
insults 32 1 - 2
U. S . forces Dutch to give up 32 1
INSANITY IN WASHINGTON
article by U. S. Rep. Otto
Passman 409 - 1 5
INTER-AMERICAN BANK FUNDS
discus s ion, roll call vote 1 72
INTERNA TIONAL BANK OF
RECONSTRUCTION AND
DEVELOPMENT
amendments to rules of, roll
call vote 3 56
INTERNATIONAL COFFEE
AGREEMENT
dis cussion, roll call vote 1 70
INTERNA TIONAL LONGSHOREMEN' S
AND WAREHOUSEMAN'S UNION
communist controlled union 324- 5
controls Hawaii 324- 6
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
additional funds for, vote on 242
brief history of 242
INTERNA TIONALIZING EDUCA TION
article 29- 3 1
I T CAN BE DONE
article 400
J
Jefferson, Thomas
dies at s ame time as John Adams
204
JENCKS CASE
dis cussed 9 1 - 2 , 1 14- 5
Jenner , William E.
on dangers of Supreme Court,
quote 1 00
Jensen, Ben F.
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 02
JOHN BIRCH SOCIETY
attacked by COPE 350
attacked by Walter Reuther 349
defended by Federal Judge
Davids on, quote 1 1 9
demands impeachment of Earl
Warren 1 1 8
pamphlet on "Two Revolutions At
Once " recommended 265
JOHNSON ADMINISTRATION
federal aid to education program
discus s ed 26
performing a revolution in America
2 54
starts price controls 4- 5
uses federal power to force
compliance 282
uses power to get votes in Congress
from Iowa delegation 282
Johnson, Hiram
predicts communists to turn on
U. S . , quote 364
Johnson, Lyndon B .
appoints communist fronters to
high positions , list 257
asks busines smen t o help curb out
flow of gold 78
asks for expanded federal employment
s ervice, quote 236
asks for Housing and Urban Affairs
Department =
asks for immigration reform,
quote 1 37
asks for passage of Civil Rights
bill as tribute to Kennedy 147
asks for repeal of right-to-work
1 67- 8
dis regards Constitution,
discussion 394
Dominican affair used for
political purposes 1 58- 9, 1 94- 5
opposition t o programs of collapses
because of Vietnam 1 93-4
orders bombing of North Vietnam
1 9 3
recommends continuation of
present farm policies with
expansion, quote 8 1
recommends metropolitan
government through federal
programs , quote 3 3
State of the Union Message, on
Vietnam, quote 1 7
twists Congress ' arms 2 3 2
us es federal funds t o get power
2 1 4- 5
uses general_welfare clause as
authority for Great Society,
quote 49- 5 0
us es Kennedy assas sination for
political gain 3 9 5
voted f<r right t o work i n 1 947,
1 949 2 1 9
wants to send Great Society to
Latin America 54
Jones , Jenkin Lloyd
on fallacies of changing immigra
tion law 142
K
KATANGA
UN destroys independence of 1 1 - 2
KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION
farm programs of dis cus s ed 85- 6
programs of i n aid t o education 26
KENNEDY ASSASSINATION
gives excus e for anti -firearms
legislation 1 2 9
Kennedy, John .
asks for immigration reforms ,
quote 1 37
assassination of used for political
gain 395
favors union i n steel dispute, quote
346
on 1 962 steel industry crisis , quote
345
voices sharp criticism of Diem
government 2 1 , 1 97- 8
Kennedy, Robert F.
s ays Alabama like "foreign country"
146
KEY TO FREEDOM
article 345 - 52
Khanh, Nguyen
felt Americans not given truth by
Johnson 2 3
Kilgallen, Dorothy
on union requests for contribution
for Democrat candidate 3 5 1
King, Martin Luther
as sociates with communists, moral
degenerates 58
called liar by Hoover 265
demands and gets Voting Rights
Act 265 - 6
federal court orders objectives of
enforced, but King not s atisfied
1 47- 8
has letters from Selma j ai l written
before his arrest 63
organized demonstrations to force
Civil Rights Act of 1 964 145
recomrends violence in civil
rights activities , quote 1 5 1
starts activities o f 1 96 5 in Selma
1 47
KOHLER STRIKE
discus s ed 1 6 5
KONIGSBERG CASE
dis cuss ed 9 1 , 1 14
KOREA
armisti ce ter:s in virtually
dictated by communists 1 8
U. S . casualties i n 1 8
Kunstler , William M.
counsel for Mi s si s sippi Freedom
Party 6 1
has connections with communist
activities 63
L
LABOR LAWS
brief history of 2 1 7 - 8
discussion of 1 62- 6
unconstitutional 1 68
LABOR UNIONS, see also NATIONAL
LABOR RELA TIONS BOARD, RIGHT
TO WORK
arguments for repeal of right to
work refuted 2 1 9- 23
do not help wages and living
standards rise 1 67
establishes COPE for political
activity 349
federal laws protect and promote
1 62 - 3
forms political groups 348-9
Gompers recommends non
compulsory membership |
government favoritism of in
strikes , examples 1 63 - 6
hurt U. S . merchant marine 283
NCPAC of CI O labled communist
front 348- 9
NLRB favoritism of, examples 1 62 - 6
request contributions for Democrat
candidates 3 5 1
strike in Iowa with violence dis cuss ed
282 - 3
Supreme Court says communists can
be officials of 3 2 3 -4
violence by during strikes , examples
1 65 - 6
violence of in Indiana strike 2 2 1
Wagner Act brings forc ed union
membership 348
LAND
amount owned by federal govern
ment 3 1 5
area owned by federal government
compared 3 1 6
federal government increases
ownership of 3 1 3 - 6
plans of government for more
grabs 3 1 7 - 8
LAOS
appeared to be defeating
communists in 1 960 1 8
created out of Indochina at 1 9 54
Geneva Conference 1 8
U. S. caus es t o go communist 1 8 - 9
Laski , Harold J .
calls recommendation of CFR sup
ported corris sian " educational
program for a Socialist America"
339
LA W VIOLA TIONS
destroy freedom 47
Stevenson in favor of, quote 46- 7
LEAGUE FOR INDUSTRIAL
DEMOCRACY
founded in 1 905 by American fabian
socialists 330
parent group for spread of socialism
in U. S. 3 3 1
partial list of individuals influential
in 3 3 1 - 2
Lenin, Nikolai
on restricting firearms , quote 1 3 1
Lewis , John
head of SlCC calls for revolution of
mas s es , quote 1 48
LI BERALISM
defined by Schlesinger, quote 335
LIBERALS
oppos e beliefs of Founding Fathers
206-8
LID, see LEAGUE FOR INDUSTRIAL
DEMOCRACY
Lindsay, John V.
t o introduce bill t o abolish HCUA 8
LITTLE LAKE, CALIFORNIA
successfully fights NEA 341
Lodge , Henry Cabot
responsibility and activities of in
overthrow and death of Diem 2 1 - 2 ,
1 98
LOS ANGELES TIMES
j oins communist attack on Diem
government 2 0
1DtDt|o. otzi cc
communist 1 0, I I
M
MALLOR Y CASE
discus sion of, votes overruling
decision on 1 88, 3 5 5
MANPOWER DEVELOPMENT AND
TRAINING AC T
discus sion, roll call votes 1 86
Marshall , George
causes China to go communist 1 7
Mason, Noah M.
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 00
MA THEMA TICS
new math dis cus sed 1 2 7 - 8
MAYFLOWER COMPACT
beginning of quoted 386
MC CARRAN- WALTER IMMIGRATION
ACT
discus s ed 14 1 - 2
MC GUFFEY'S READERS
dis cus sed 338
McIlvaine, Joyce Loreen
article by on new math 1 2 7 - 8
McNamara, Robert S .
announces government pressures
against steel industry in 1 9 62 346
says most U. S. troops can be with
drawn from Vi etnam by end of 1 965
2 1 , 1 97
MEDICARE
provisions of bill 1 89, 274
roll call votes on 1 89, 274, 3 54
to be pushed by Johnson 7 - 8
MERCHANT MARINE, U . S.
government programs caus e
decrease of 1 24
hurt by labor unions 283
METROPOLITAN GOVERNMENT,
see also URBAN RENEWAL
article 3 3 - 9
defined 34
example of in Miami , Florida 36- 8
faults of 36- 8
officials of trained by 1 3 1 3 in
Chicago 3 5 - 6
recommended by communist party
3 5
recommended by Johnson, quote 33
steps toward 3 5
workings of 34- 5
MIAMI , FLORIDA
metro government of described 36- 8
MIAMI HERALD
des cribes faults of metro govern
ment expres sways 38
Michel, Robert H.
on rent subsidi es, quote 227- 8
MISSISSIPPI
civil rights agitators try to unseat
Congressional delegation of 57
Congressional delegation Challenged
by communists and communist
fronters 6 2 - 3
Congressional delegation challenged
in Congres s 6 1
Congres sional delegation most
cons ervative in voting 404
political action of civil rights
groups in 60 - I
MISSISSIPPI CONGRESSIONAL
DELEGATION
voting on s eating of and challenge
to 1 72 , 404
MONROE CASE
discussed 94, 1 1 7
MORALS
National Council of Churches
helps decline of 1 82
Morri s , Robert
President of University of Plano
398
Multer , Abraham J .
introduc es bill to end gold backing
for money 77
Mundt , Karl E.
abandons constitutional principles
396
opposed by strong constitutionalist
3 96- 7
Murphy, Richard R.
opposes Senator Mundt for
Republican nomination 396- 7
Myrdal, Gunner
Swedish socialist used as expert
by Supreme Court 90
N
NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE
adopts metro government 38
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE
ADVANCEMENT OF COLORED
PEOPLE
brief history of 333
DuBois principal founder of 333
former official of releas es two men
who inj ured poli ce in resisting
arrest 1 8 1
founded by socialists 58
top officials have communist front
citations 58
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF ARTS
discus sion of, roll call votes on
1 88, 243
NA TIONAL COUNCI L OF CHURCHES
asks for repeal of right to work law
222 - 3
helps destruction o f morals 1 82
Mullins Methodist Church refuses
t o support 399
officials of have communist front
records 58 - 9
.
NATIONAL DEBT
actually $ 1 , 1 1 8 , 000 , 000, 000. 00
41 1
larger than all other public debts
in world 41 4
NATIONAL DEBT INCREASE
dis cussion, roll call votes 244,
274
NA TIONAL DEFENSE EDUCA TION
ACT OF 1 9 58
first comprehensive federal aid
to education act 26
NATIONAL EDUCATION
ASSOCIA TION
aims and accomplishments of 342
controls teachers colleges 342
controls U. S. education, quote
340
promotes teachers strikes in
Utah, Oklahoma 34 1 - 2
r ecommends sociology textbooks
which promote socialism 340 - 1
sponsors book by communist 340
strikes by defined, quote 34 1
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS
BOARD
bill introduced by Senator Tower
to curb 1 66
Brooklyn Eagle case of 1 63
created by Roos evelt sponsored
legislation 1 62 - 3
favors unions , examples 1 62 - 6
findings o f i n Iowa strike 283
powers of almost supreme 1 62
Supreme Court decisions in favor
of 1 6 1 - 2
NA TIONAL MUNICIPAL LEAGUE
activities of for metro government
3 5 - 6
NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION
fights federal firearms legislation
1 34
NA TIONAL STUDENT ASSOCIATION
founded by students who attended
communist festival 343
national advi sors of listed 343
supports objectives of communists
343
NA TIONAL URBAN LEAGUE
officials of associated with
communist fronts 59
NA TIONALIZING EDUCA TION
article 2 5 - 3 1
NEA, s e e NATIONAL EDUCATION
ASSOCIA TION
NEGROES
crimes of, examples 1 78 - 82
NEW YORK CITY
electric power failure in
di scussed 377- 83
NEW YORK TIMES, THE
article on 89th Congress quoted
402
joins communist attack on Diem
government 20
s lants news on civil rights )
examples 298
NIAGARA PUBLIC POWER
history of 379
NLRB, see NATIONAL LABOR
RELA TIONS BOARD
NOlA CASE
dis cussed 94, 1 1 7 - 8
NORDIC PEOPLES
definition 1 38
made up 990 of white U. S.
population i n 1 790 1 38
responsible for making America
great 1 38- 9
NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY
ORGANIZA TION
falling apart 3 62 - 3
NORWAY
votes out socialist government in
394
NSA, see NATIONAL STUDENT
ASSOCIA TION
o
OFFICE OF ECONOMIC
OPPOR TUNI TY, s ee POVERTY WAR
OFFICE OF EDUCATION, U. S .
budget of in 1964, 1 966 337
calls for education to promote
welfare , quote 27
Orwell, George
book 1 984 by quoted 23 3 , 239
Otepka, Otto
patriot dismi ssed by State
Department 262 - 3
OUR LABOR LAWS
article 1 6 1 - 8
OVERREGULATED STATE, THE
article from Littleton, Colo. ,
Independent 37 1 -4
P
PANAMA CANAL
brief history of 5 - 6
Johnson t o give Panama soverei gnty
over 6
PARENT- TEACHER ASSOCIATIONS
follows lead of NEA 342 - 3
PARI TY
definition of 82
Passman, Otto E.
article by "Insanity in
ooI)|Ot' ' U -
PEACE, PEACE - - WHEN THERE
IS NO PEACE
article 3 6 1 - 8
Pei , Mario A.
article by, "The America We
Lost" 369- 70
Phelps , M. T .
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 0 1
Pierpont , John
1 827 textbook of quoted 3 3 7- 8
Poff, Richard H.
attacks Supreme Court , quote 1 02
on federal spending programs ,
quote 370 - 1
on political corruption in poverty
war , quote 2 1 4
on poverty war , quote 2 1 3
POLICE REVIEW BOARDS
demanded by civil rights
agitators and ACLU 1 78- 9
POLITICAL ACTION FOR 1 966
r ecommendations 402 - 3
recommendations , discussion,
examples of 393 -400
POLITICAL ACTION PACKAGE
article 402 - 3
POPULATION, U . S .
quality declining through
illegitimacy, quote 395
POVERTY WAR
does not really help poor 53-4
encouraging demonstrations by
poor 2 52 - 3
example of peculiar standards of
3 1 3
political corruption feature of 2 1 4
Representative Poff on, quote 2 1 3
Shriver to withhold funds if experts
do not get adequate salaries ,
quote 2 52
POVERTY WAR EXPANSION
Governors veto r estricted, votes
on 277
roll call votes on 3 54- 5 , 403
Powell , Adam Clayton
claims to have written Civil Rights
bill 1 47
POWER GRID
electric power officials against
378, 38 1 -2
failure of used by government to
demand c entralization of electric
power 382
FPC s aid failure of impOSSible 377
government officials recommend
central controls 378
J. K. Horton on dangers of 3 81
Pacific Northwest power failure in
1 9 50 could happen again 378
Udall and FPC favor national power
grid 378, 380 - 1
POWER GRID SYSTEM
definition of 377
POWER HUNGRY BUREA UCRA TS
article 3 1 3 - 20
POWER POLITICS
article 2 8 1 - 8
PRA YER CASE DECISION
denounced in Congress 1 0 1 - 5
dis s ent by Justice Stewart quoted
1 1 5
PRESIDENT
oath of office quoted 2 0 5
PRESIDENT JOHNSON' S TWO WARS
article 1 93 - 200
Price , Charles C .
recommends artificial creation
of life as national goal 374
PRICE CONTROLS
being instituted by Johnson admin
istration 4- 5
PRIVA TE PROPERTY
government s eizure of 3 1 3
PRIVATE SCHOOLS
a s olution to liberal domination
of public schools 398
PROGRESSIVE EDUCA TION
attacked by Admiral Rickover,
quote 28
founded by John Dewey 338
purposes of 338- 9
results i n ignorant graduates 339
supported by CFR 338, 339
PTA, see PARENT- TEACHER
ASSOCIA TIONS
PUBLIC ELECTRIC POWER
history of 378- 9
PUBLIC POWER
federal government refuses private
plants to force in public power,
examples 2 8 1 -2
PUBLIC SCHOOLS, see EDUCATION,
FEDERAL AID TO EDUCATION
PUBLIC WORKS ACT
discussion, roll call votes 244- 5 ,
3 5 6
Q
Quillen, James H.
on poverty war double standard,
quote 3 1 3
R
RACE PROBLEM, see also
CIVIL RIGHTS
non-nordic peoples bring problems
to America 1 39 - 41
nordic peoples make America great
1 38- 9
RACIAL POPULA TION OF AMERICA
ir | | U
REMNA NT, THE
article 393- 400
RENT SUBSIDY FUNDS
defeated, roll call vote 404
RENT SUBSIDY SCHEME
House debates on, quotes 226- 9
REUTHER MEMORANDUM
recommends actions against
' radical right ' being put into
effect by government 349
Reuther, Walter P.
founder and dominant forc e of
COPE 349
influential in LID 332
member and founder of ADA 334
memorandum of on "radical right "
349
Rickover , Hyman G.
attacks progres sive education,
quote 28
RIGHT TO WORK, s ee al so LABOR
UNIONS, NATIONAL LABOR
RELA TIONS BOARD
Gompers recommends non- compul
sory union membership, quote 2 1 7
pressures for pas s age of r epeal of
282, 283
quoted from Taft-Hartley Act 2 1 8
repeal of sought by churchmen
222- 3
states having, list 2 1 8
term originated b y Dallas Morning
News 2 1 8
union arguments for repeal refuted
2 1 9- 23
what it does 2 1 8- 9
RIGHT TO WORK LAWS
attempt to r epeal 3
RIGHT TO WORK, THE
article 2 1 7 -24
RIGHT TO WORK REPEAL
roll call votes on 3 5 6, 404
ROAD AHEAD, THE
article 1 - 8
Robertson, A. Willis
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 02 - 3
ROCHESTER, NEW YORK
FcQIO I1OtS 1F 1SCUS S C 1 79- 80
ROCKEFELLER FOUNDATION
finances busines s book by
communist 340
finances National Municipal League
3 5
financ es textbooks that favor
communism 338- 9
Rogers , Paul G.
on allies that ship t o North
Vietnam, quote 1 2 3
ROMANIA
rubber plant deal with Firestone
322
ROME
decline of similar to U. S . 6 7 - 8
Roos evelt , Franklin D.
inaugurates |ICS CDI U. S .
international policy 363
s ays Americans "citizens of the
world, " quote 3 64
supports Wagner Act 1 62
Roudebush, Richard L.
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 0 1
on failure of socialism in Sweden,
quote 1 26
on Housing and Urban Development
Act , quote 225 - 6
Rugg, Harold O.
influential i n LID 332
leader of progressive educationists
338
textbooks of favor corrunis m,
quote 338- 9
S
SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH
defeats urban r enewal 399-400
Savi o, Mario
leader of University of California
riots and veteran of SNCC
activities in Mi ssi s sippi 45
recommends Marxism 46
Schadeberg, Henry C .
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 0 1
Scherer , Gordon H.
attacks communist decisions of
Supreme Court, quote 1 00
describes communist student
riots against HCUA in
San Francisco 43- 4
Schlesinger , Arthur Jr .
defines modern liberali sm, quote
3 3 5
SCHOOL LUNCH PROGRAM
parents in Pennsylvania
successfully protest 398
SCHW ARE CASE
discus s ed 1 1 4
SEC OND ROLL CALLS, 1 965
article 1 85 - 92
SEGREGATION DECISION, see
BROWN VERSUS BOARD OF
EDUCATION
SELMA, ALABAMA
chronology of events leading to
march 147 - 9
civil' rights march moral
degradation 1 5 1
King starts ag1taL1Oz 1z 147
King writes letter frO jail
before arrest 63
Shaw, George Bernard
defines s ocialism, quote 330
founds Fabian Socialist Society
330
Shockley, William
on decline in quality of U. S .
population, quote 395
Short , Don L.
attacks Supr eme Court, quote
1 02
Shriver, Sargent Jr.
says poor will run war of
poverty 53
says poverty war officials must
get adequate salaries , quote 2 52
Shuman, Charles B.
says farm program ill-advi sed,
quote 287
Sikes , Robert L. F.
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 02
Simpson , Milward
says bureaucrats destroy nature ' s
beauty, quote 3 1 7
SLEEPING BEAR DUNES PARK
case of federal land grab 3 1 4- 5
Smaw, Perry
dedicated negro who r efus ed to j oin
civil rights movement, story
297- 304
Smoot , Dan
list of stations carrying program
of and sponsors 1 5 - 6
Smoot , Mabeth E.
article b y "The Civil Rights of
Perry Smaw" 297- 304
SNCC, s ee STUDENT NONVIOLENT
COORDINATING COMMITTEE
Snyder, M. G.
ridicules Great Society, quote 50
SOCIAL GOSPEL
dangers of 389-90
SOCIAL SECURITY
Act of 1 935 made guarantees since
scrapped 70
adopted in U. S. 65
amendments t o 1 votes on 1 89.
274, 3 54
amount in trust fund by 1 964 65
amount of liabilities 66
article 65- 7 1
bankrupt since 1 9 57 6 5
changes of 1 9 6 5 discuss ed 69- 70
how i t operates 68- 9
increas es i n taxes of since 1 935 69
number paying taxes into 66
pays out more than i t takes i n 66- 7
politicians cannot oppos e i t 70- 1
system of in France bankrupt 6 5
SOCIALISM
communism same as 308 - I I ,
388- 9
defined 308 - 1 1
defined by Shaw, quote 330
failur e i n Sweden 1 26
fas cism same as 309- 1 1 , 388-9
interlock between all socialist
organizations explained 333
LID spreads through U. S. 330- 2
Norwegians vote out socialist
government 394
SOCIALISM IN AMERICA
Great Society programs forming
socialist America 409- 1 5
Socrates
quoted on socialist welfare state
4 1 5
SOI L BANK
establi shed by Eis enhower
administration 84
examples of fraud in 84-5
SOUTH AFRICA
arpartheid defined 291
article 289- 95
history of 289- 9 1
invasion by U. S . - UN forces
recommended by Carnegie
Endowment study 294
polici e s of attacked by U. S .
in UN 293
promi ses t o fight t o pres erve
Western Civilization, quote
2 94- 5
treatment of negroes in 29 1 , 292- 3
SOUTHERN CHRISTIAN
LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE
as sociated with communists ,
moral degenerates 58
joins SNCC in Alabama
demonstrations 1 47
SOUTHERN CONFERENCE
EDUCA TIONAL FUND
under communist party control 58
Sparkman, John J .
introduces Senate version of
Housing bill 2 3 1
STAMFORD ADVOCATE
article I I Fat Bureaucracy"
quoted 374
ST ARE DECISIS
defined 90
STATE DEPARTMENT, U. S .
defends trade with communists 3 61
denounces Diem' s alleged repressive
measures against Buddhists 2 1
dis mi s s es patriot Otepka 262- 3
supported and promoted Castro
2 58- 62
STEEL INDUSTR Y
government 1 962 pres sures against
346
Kennedy threatens control of
345-6
nationalized by Truman, quote
345
pressures against in 1 965 by
Johnson 346
Stevenson, Adlai E.
attacks South African policies in
UN speech, quote 293
says jail s entence something to be
proud of , quote 46-7
Stewart, Potter
dis s ent in Apportionment Cases
quoted 1 1 6
dis s ent in Congres sional
Redistricting Cas es quoted 1 1 7
dis s ent in Prayer Case quoted 1 1 5
STUDENT NONVIOLENT
COORDINATING COMMITTEE
founded by student branch of LID
333
head of calls for revolution of
masses , quote 1 48
head of r ecommends action to
force federal s eizure of South 59
official of California University
riots leader in 45
official of says it is more
revolutionary than communists 333
pamphlet of on Missis sippi Proj ect,
quote 59- 60
under influence of communist party
58
works with DuBois Clubs 44
STUDENT RIOTS, s ee also
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
against HCUA in 1 960 described
42 -4
against Nixon and Eisenhower
communist inspired 42
California University riots
discus sed 45- 6
examples of communist us e of 42-4
inspired by communists all over
world 4 1
SUBVERSIVE FEDERAL EMPLOYEES
CASE
dis cus sed 9 1 , 1 1 4
SUPREME COURT, U. S .
attacked by chief justice of
Arizona, quote 1 0 1
attacked by Chief Justices of
States , quote 99
attacks on in Hous e of
Repres entatives , quotes 1 0 1 -2
attacks on in U. S . Senat e, quotes
1 0 2 -4
basic documents for study of
listed 99
Byrd attacks , quote 1 00
ci vil rights demonstrator s '
decisions 94
Congres s has control over l OS,
1 06- 8
Congr ess should restrict powers
of 1 08
Congres sional Districting decision
93- 4
Congres sional efforts to curb
discus s ed 1 0 5 - 6
criminal cases decisions 94- 5
danger of communist decisions
cited, quote 1 00
dangers of cited by Eastland,
quote 98
decisions of favorable to
communists 90- 2
decisions of on labor laws in
1 965 1 6 1 - 2
destroys Constitution, quote 1 00
Fourteenth Amendment used to
create judicial oligarchy
impeachment of Warren recom
mended 1 1 3- 4
impeachment recommended by
Georgia As s embly 1 0 5
is Warren Court 89
Jenner attacks decisions of
quote 1 00
makes pros ecution of communists
almost impos sible under Warren
97 - 8
members of , date of appointment
89
opinions of Justices against
Warren rulings , quotes 1 1 4- 8
orders communist propaganda to
be delivered free 323
Prayer Case decision 9 3
Prayer Cas e deci sion attacked in
Congres s , quotes 1 0 1 -4
precipitates turmoil in Alabama 89
pri vate s chool integration decision
94
record of in communist cases since
1 9 1 9 98
reverses prior decision s , history
of 90
rules against private property 34
ruling of 1 868 on Congressional
power to define powers of, quote
1 0 7 - 8
s ays communists can be labor union
officials 323- 4
segregation decision dis cus sed 90
state legislature apportionment
decision 93
summation of decisions in support
of communi sm 98
weakens stare decisis 90
SUPREME COURT DECISIONS
on labor laws 1 6 1 -2
SWEDEN
failure of socialis m in 1 2 6
SWITZERLAND
arms its citizens with fir earms
1 3 0 - 1
T
TAFT- HARTLEY ACT
discussion of 2 1 8- 9
Talmadge, Herman E.
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 03- 4
TEXAS DECLARATION OF
INDEPENDENCE
on firearms , quote 1 29
TIDRD PARTY
activities of 397
formed where neces sary 397
TIRD ROLL CALLS, 1 965
article 24 1 - 8
THIRTEEN - THIR TEEN, see
METROPOLITAN GOVERNMENT
THROUGH THE LOOKING GLASS
article 1 2 1 - 8
Thurmond, Strom
on Soviet - U. S. consular treaty
323
TOWARD A SOCIALIST
DICTATORSIDP
article 209 - 1 6
Tower , John G.
introduces bill to restrict NLRB,
quote 1 66
TREASON OR MADNESS
article 32 1 - 8
Trudeau, Arthur G.
retired General on disarmament,
quote 1 34- 6
TRUJILLO: THE LAST CAESAR
book by Arturo Espaillat quoted
1 5 5 - 6 , 1 57
Trujillo, Rafael, see also
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
accomplishments of 1 56
plot to as sas sinate involves U. S . ,
CIA 1 56 - 7
Harry S Truman,
orders
quote
steel industry nationalized,
345
Tshombe , Moise
his country destroyed by UN
refus ed permis sion to visit U.
1 1
returns to Congo as Premier
U
Udall, Stewart L.
plans of for land grabs 3 1 7 - 8
1 1 - 2
S .
1 2
UNEMPLOYMENT, s ee also UNITED
STATES EMPLOYMENT SERVICE
examples O 23 7 - 8
figures by government distorted,
true picture of 2 37
figures by USES distorted 2 3 6
UNESCO
draft treaty of to internationalize
education discus s ed 29- 3 0
draft treaty on international control
of education quoted 3 1
UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST
REPUBLICS
actively supporting North Vietnam
3 6 1
intensifies campaign of hatred
against European colonial power
after WW II 9
UNIONS, see LABOR UNIONS
UNITED NA TIONS
defies own Charter 1 2 1 - 3
impasse on financial contributions
1 2 1 - 3
macinations to avoid impasse on
financ es and voting 1 2 2 - 3
tries t o create communist state
in Congo 1 0- 4
used as prime weapon by
communists against colonial
powers 1 0
U . S . backs down o n UN con
frontation on finances 1 2 2 - 3
UNITED NATIONS ' DECLARATION
OF HUMAN RIGHTS
blueprint for international
socialism 208
UNITED NA TIONS EDUCATIONAL,
SCIENTIFIC , AND CULTURAL
ORGANIZATION, s ee UNESCO
UNITED NATIONS MONETARY AND
FINANCIAL CONFERENCE
created policies to take gold
from U. S . 7 3 - 4
headed by communi st Harry
Dexter White 73
UNITED STATES EMPLOYMENT
SERVICE
attacks on by local employment
agencies 23 5 - 6
founded i n 1 91 8 2 34
functions of 2 34
Johnson asks for expansion of 2 3 6
taking over all employment servi ces
2 3 5
us e s fake statistics 236
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA,
see also STUDENT RIOTS
communi sts prile movers in
riots at 45
rioters t o be prosecuted 9 5 - 6
riots at discus sed 45 - 6
student riots at led by communists
4 1
UNIVERSITY OF PLANO
dis cussion of 398
URBAN RENEWAL, see also
METROPOLITAN GOVERNMENT
defeated in Salt Lake City by 6- 1
margin 399-400
denies rights of property owners
3 3
described 34
failure of 2 1 1 - 2
Supreme Court upholds 34
USES, s ee UNITED STATES
EMPLOYMENT SERVICE
U. S . NEWS & WORLD REFOR T
article "Is Quality of U. S .
Population lJeclining? " , quoted
3 9 5
article on imports 7 5 - 6
article on true unemployment
figures 23 7- 8
article on Vietnam and hatred of
Americans quoted 1 9- 20
Congo article quoted 1 3 -4
on riots in Rochester, quote
1 7 9 - 80
on welfare state, quote 67
opposition to Johnson programs
collapses , article quoted 1 93
V
VIETNAM
allies of U. S. ship to North
Vi etnam, list 1 23 - 4
anti - Diem campaign i n U. S .
20- 1 , 1 97 - 8
Buddhi sts led by communists
in attacks on Diem 2 1
chronology, 1 945 to 1 964 1 7 - 9
communists launch campaign of
hatred at Diem 20
foreign aid recipients ' ships go t o
North Vietnam, list 3 62
hatred of Americans growing in
1 9 - 20
history of 1 954- 62 20, 1 9 5 - 6
Johnson orders bombings of
North 1 93
Johnson ' s January 4, 1 965 state
ment , quote 1 7
Lodge ' s activities and involvement
in death of Diem 2 1 - 2
McNamara finds war set back
after Diem death 22
McNamara says U. S. troops can
be withdrawn by end of 1 965 2 1 ,
1 9 7
New York Times , Los Angeles
Times and others j oin communist
attack on Diem government 20
solution for war in 23- 4, 1 99 - 200
Soviet Union supporting North 3 6 1
UN commis sion finds n o evidence
that Buddhist atrocities happened
22
U. S. casualties in 23
U o S . officials deny North
Vietnamese units in South
Vietnam 2 3
U. S . should not have become
involved in 23 -4, 1 98
U. S. State Department denounces
Diem government ' s repres sive
measures against Buddhists 2 1
Vietnamese troops ignore U. S .
advi sors 1 9
war i n used by Johnson to stop
opposition to his programs 1 9 3 ,
1 9 8
VIRGINIA CONSERVATIVE COUNCIL
forms third party opposition where
necessary 397
Voorhi s , H. Jerry
influential in LID, United W or Id
Federalists 3 32
VOTING RECORDS, 1 9 6 5
article 40 1 - 8
VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF 1 965
provisions and roll call votes on
1 87- 8, 244, 277, 354
VOTING RIGHTS BILL
article 1 45- 52
communists favor , quote 324
provisions of 1 49 - 50, 1 52
provisions of recommended by
communist party in 1 9 56 1 49
W
Waggonner , Joe D. Jr .
attacks Supreme Court, quote
1 0 1 - 2
WAGNER ACT
basic labor law, description
1 62 - 3
Warren, Earl
appointed Chief Justice as
political payoff 89
either ignorant of or hostile
toward Constitution 89
evidence against for impeachment
1 1 4- 8
impeachment recomrtended by
John Birch Society 1 1 8
leadership of makes communist
prosecution almost impos sible
97- 8
record of i n cas es involving
c ommunism 98
should be impeached 1 1 3-4
WASHINGTON, Do C o , see
DISTRICT OF COLUMB
I
Washington, George
s ets forth traditional U. S .
foreign policy, quote 363
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ACT
dis cus sion, roll call vote 1 69
WATKINS CASE
dis cussed 92, 1 1 5
Welch, Robert
pamphlet by on comrtunist directed
civil rights and destruction of
America revolutions 265
WELF ARE PROGRAMS
attempt to limit by state brings
federal rebuke 253
Newberg, New York cas e dis cus s ed
2 5 3 -4
Ohio forced to bring into conformity
with federal program 2 54
WELFARE STATE, see also GREAT
SOCIETY, POVERTY WAR, SOCIALISM
growth of in America 2 3 3 -4
growth of in U. S . 209- 1 2
poverty war and Great Society
same as 2 1 3 -4
tried in many countries , ends in
slavery 206
U. S. plunging into 67- 8
WHA T ARE WE DOING I N VIETNAM?
article 1 7 - 24
WHAT MUST BE DONE
about outflow of gold 78- 9
WHAT TO DO
about challenge t o Mi ssi ssippi
delegation 63
about communist danger to
America, article 327 - 8
about congressional reorganization
8
about COPE political activities
3 5 1 - 2
about drive to socialize electric
power, article 382 - 3
about education controls , article
30
about farm programs 87
about federal firearrts legi slation,
article 1 3 3 -4
about federal land grabs , arti cle
3 1 9- 20
about labor laws 1 68
about metro government 3 8
about NLRB 1 66 - 7
t o promote world peace 368
about repeal of right to work,
article 223
about social s ecurity, article 7 1
about South Afri ca, article 295
about Supreme Court power 1 1 9
to restore Republic 336
WHA T ' C IN A PROMISE ?
article 68- 70
White , Harry Dexter
communist who planned UN
Monetary Conference 73
WHITE HOUSE CONFERENCE ON
EDUCATION, 1 96 5
recolends federal government
stay out of local s chool affairs
2 5 1 - 2
Whittaker , Charles E.
article b y o n civil disobedi ence
267 - 7 1
retired Supreme Court Justice
267
Wieland, William Arthur
apologist for Castro 257
case of r eviewed 25 7 - 63
WILDERNESS BILL
plac ed lands under federal control
3 1 5
Williams , John Bell
attacks Supreme Court, quote 1 02
Wilson, Richard
on poverty war , quote 2 1 3- 4
on power grid failure, quote 382
Wilson, Woodrow
starts U. S. internationalist policies
363
WOODVILLE, TEXAS
ARA program in driving private
businesses out 5 1 - 2
WORKER, THE
dem.ands socialization of electric
power , quote 382
recommends federal war against
South 59
WORLD COURT
Johnson to attempt repeal of
Connally Reservation 8
Y
YATES CASE
dis cus s ed 92, 1 1 5
YOUNG AMERICANS FOR
FREEDOM
fighting NSA 343
successfully fights Romania
rubber deal 322
z
ZERO DEFECTS PROGRAM
encourages employees to admit
errors to employers 238