SMK TENGKU PANGLIMA PERANG TENGKU MUHAMMAD BANDAR INDERA MAHKOTA 25200 KUANTAN PAHANG CHEMISTRY TEST 3 NAME:

CLASS: Answer all the question Objective Question 1. Which of the following proton numbers will an element that does not form chemical bonds have? A) 2 B) 8 C) 11 D) 17 2. Which of the following substances have ionic bonds? A) Bromine B) Carbon dioxide C) Potassium iodide D) Copper 3. Element P Q R S Proton number 6 16 17 20

Based on the information given, which of the following substances would have the highest melting point? A) B) C) D) SR2 PO2 PR4 R2

4. K, L, M and N atoms with 3,9,10 and 11 electrons respectively. Which of the following would produce ionic compounds? I K and L III K and N II K and M IV L and N A) I and IV only B) II and III only C) I, II and IV only D) I, II, III and IV 5. An element N has 5 valence electrons while bromine has 7 valence electrons. What is possible formula of the chloride of this element? A) NCl7 B) N7Cl5 C) NCl2 D) NCl3 6. Which of the following molecules form chemical bonds sharing two pairs of electrons? I Cl2 III C2H4 II CO2 IV N2 A) II and III only B) I, II and III only C) II, III and IV only D) I, II, III and IV A) B) C) D) 7. Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in the solid state because Every valence electron forms bond with each other The ionic bonds prevent ions from moving freely They consist of particles which are negatively charged They consist of electrons which move about freely

8. Which of the following are electrolytes? I Concentrated sulphuric acid II Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution III Limewater IV Zinc sulphate powder A) I and IV only B) II and III only C) I, II and III only D) II, III and IV 9. Electrolytes are able to conduct electricity because A) they decompose in the solid state B) free ions are present in the aqueous or molten salt C) electrons can flow through in solid state D) water molecules dissociate into H+ and OH-

10. During electrolysis, which of the following energy change occur? A) Electrical chemical B) Electrical Light C) Chemical electrical D) Chemical heat 11. Which of the following equation would represent the reaction that occur at the cathode during the electrolysis of molten lead (II) bromide? A) Br Br2 + 2e B) Br - + 2e Br2 C) Pb2+ Pb + 2e D) Pb2+ + 2ePb 12. Figure 1 shows the electrolysis of an aqueous solution X, using carbon electrodes

Figure 1 The following results are obtained: Anode: Oxygen is produced Cathode : Copper forms on electrode. X could most probably be A) copper (II) oxide B) copper (II) sulphate C) copper (II) sulphide D) copper (II) carbonate 13. Which of the following influences the selective discharge of ions in experiment given in figure 1? A) Position of ions in the Electrochemical Series B) Type of electrodes used C) Concentration of electrolyte D) Position of metals in the Reactivity Series 14. Electrolysis is used in industry for I the extraction iron from its ore II the purification of silver from its impurities III electroplating iron objects with tin to prevent rusting IV coating copper decorative items with silver A) I, II and III only B) I, III and IV only C) II, III and IV only D) I, II, III and IV

15. Figure 2 shows the electrolysis of molten bauxite to extract aluminium from its ore. Why is cryolite added to bauxite in the extraction of aluminium through electrolysis?

Figure 2 A) B) C) D) To maintain a constant temperature of molten bauxite at 950 oC To prevent carbon electrodes from reacting with bauxite To increase the melting point of aluminium from 600 oC to 950 oC To reduce the melting point of aluminium oxide from 2000 oC to 950 oC

Structure question 1. Element Proton number V 1 W 4 X 6 Y 7 Z 8

Table 1 shows the proton number of a few elements represented by the letters V, W, X, Y and Z. a) Choose two pair of elements from table 1 that will form covalent bonds. (2 marks) b) i) Element Y exists as diatomic molecules at room temperature. Draw the electron arrangement of molecule Y.

(1 mark) ii) Name the type of covalent bonds that are found in Y molecule. (1 mark)

c) i) Atom V and X combine to form a molecule. Draw the electron arrangement of the molecule formed using the dot and cross method.

(1 mark) ii) State the type of bond formed in above molecule. (1 mark) iii) Give one physical properties of the compound formed in d(i) (1 mark) 2. Predict the ion discharged at the electrode and their product by filling in the following table. (All use carbon electrode, unless stated otherwise) Substance CuCl(aq) Copper (II) chloride, 0.001 moldm-3 CuCl(aq) Copper (II) chloride, 0.001 moldm-3 Silver nitrate, AgNO3(aq) Molten Aluminium Chloride, (AlCl3) (12 marks) Ion present Anode Cathode Half equation Cathode Product formed Anode Cathode

Anode