Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Our Approach The difficulty lies, not in the new ideas of water management and conservation, but in escaping the old ones
MISSION
Be a globally lowest cost zinc producer on a global scale , maintaining market leadership One million tonne Zinc-Lead metal capacity by 2010 Be innovative, customer oriented, and eco-friendly maximizing stake-holder value
Corporate Purpose
Harnessing natural resources in harmony with nature to enhance economic well being and quality of life
Core Values
Trustworthy, Entrepreneurial & Innovation, Concern for Environment, Respect and care for people, Passion to excel.
Effluent
Effluent Treatment
An integrated and structured approach -- comprising of Involvement of executives and contract labors like Water Stewards nominated for each Plant, further report to Water Managers and Unit Head for Water Conservation activities Discussion of underlying factors behind the trends of HSE key performance indicators by top management during the monthly HSE review meetings. Training - an efficient tool to improve the KPIs by motivating employees. Frequent training programs for external environment, safety and health, supervised by the HR head. The CEO usually takes feedback from Environment head and external faculty members who conduct the training program.
HSE at CLZS
Integrated Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) System in place HSE is driven by its Policy and overseen by HSE Committee. HSE policy at Company level as well as unit level HSE Committee at Company level HSE System is in place Qualified / specialized HSE Team Integrated Management System (ISO 9001, ISO 14001 & OHSAS 18001) HSE Business Plan Management information system (MIS) Training on HSE, pollution prevention and control HSE audits, HAZOP Studies, Work permit, periodic mock drill, steward Regular reviews with Management for a strong focus Elaborate MIS based on GRI Guidelines on key performance indicators is in place.
CERTIFICATE
ISO 14001: 2004
WASTE CONTROL
Assessing quantity of effluent Exploring the possibility of reuse/recycle Within system without any treatment After ETP & RO treatment
MONITORING MECHANISM
Recording shift wise consumption Reporting in daily morning report Immediate action on excess consumption & why-why analysis for same Monthly review with SBU on consumption pattern & reduction possibility
WATER CONSERVATION
Morning meetings and daily plant SAP generated MIS will show the variance analysis of Water consumption in the plant. Each Water Stewards will tell in the morning meeting regarding the root causes and carry out the structured analysis to find out the reasons. HSE Online software is in place to track the daily Environment operations and update Water consumption and other initiatives and drives status can be assessed through HSE Online.\ Daily plant MIS is generated EXCEL and in SAP and is included in Daily Production Report. Enclosed: Format of daily MIS and Daily Report also.
Cell house & Melting 500 m3 Anode & Cathod washing Pump seal cooling
GCP area
320 m3 ETP
400 m3
Year (Apr-Mar)
Annual Water consumption Quantity (m3) Domestic (Lit/capita/ day) 19.02 19.22
Industrial
2005 06 2006 07
1407000 1755000
21.87 12.99
2007 08
1867670
17.2
11.72
10
2005 06 2006 07
74325
74325
62358
62358
2007 08
52928
52928
Revolutionary improvement.
Specific Water Consumption 25 20 m3/MT 15 10 5 0 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 12.99 11.72
21.87
54.09% decrease
10.04
11
Hobart, Australia
Hydro-1, CLZS
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Sl No 1 2.
Title of Water Saving project implemented ETP treated water to RO-I plant (88 m3/hr) Process optimization of DM plant operation to reduce regeneration by increasing the OBR Reduction in evaporation by optimization of CT fan operation according to the heat load
Year of Implementation 05 - 06 06 - 07
3.
06 - 07
27375
2.05
Nil
Nil
Contd..
Sl No 4. Title of Water Saving project implemented Year of Implementation Annual Water Savings M3 36500 Rs. Lakhs 2.73 Invest. Made Rs. Lakhs 4.63 Payback Period (Months) 21
Recirculation of vacuum 07 - 08 pumps seal cooling water To CT as Make up water Recirculation of steam Condensate from Leaching & purification to CT as make up water RO treated water directly taken to Filter water storage tank, reduced PSF backwash frequency Recirculation of Boiler blow down water to CT as Make up water 07 - 08
5.
73000
5.47
3.46
6.
07 - 08
27375
2.05
0.20
7.
07 - 08
87600
6.57
0.72
1.5
13
Sl No
Invest. Made
8.
154395
11.58
Nil
10.
11 Total
192720 901655
14.45 72.52
135 359.01
61
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D M A I C
Reduction of Specific Water Consumption in Hydro -I
D
0 1
Project & Business Synergy Who is the customer in your project? Hydro -I Conservation of Natural Resources What is the Customer CTQ?
M
2 3
A
4 5 6
I
7 8 9
C
10 11 12
15
D
0 1
Define a Project
M
2 3
Water
A
4 5 6
DM Water
Soft Water
I
7 8 9
C
10 11 12
D
0 1
Define a Project
M
2 3
Outside Scope
Period when there is continuous heavy rains When any of SBU is not in operation on a particular day for more than 8 hrs.
A
4 5 6
Lateral Scope I
7 8 9
C
10 11 12
16
D
0 1
M
2 3 Reduced water Consumption.
A
4 5 6
Short Term
Violation of zero discharge conditions During draught years continuity of operations may suffer
I
7 8 9
Long Term
Cost reduction
C
10 11 12
Concentrate Handling
100 Evap 1400 Condensate = Roaster 200 150 Leaching & Cell Gas cleaning 1800 750 house. Acid plant 800
Soft water plant.
550
1300
DM Plant
Effluent= 150
1 1 0 0 Roaster Boiler
Loses = 250
Eff 100
ETP To RO 1700
17
DAY BIN
EX. BELT
SLINGER
Feed machine GAS
FURNACE
DM water
U/F
GCP
GAS
HGP
GAS
CYCLONES
GAS
WHRB
Pressure 42 bar
DRUM COOLER
Again Return to CT5 CALCINE
CALCINE
CALCINE CALCINE
ROTARY VALVE
ROTARY VALVE
BALL MILL
CALCINE
D
0 1
Operational Definition
M
2 3
A
4 5 6
What To Measure: water consumption in M3/MT of Cathode Produced on daily basis How to Measure: Water consumption will be measured by referring flow meter in the line of raw water coming from raw water tank at Pyro and at line bringing recycled water from RO plant. Cathode production for the day will be taken from daily production report.
I
7 8 9
C
10 11 12
18
OFE
Charge preparation Operation. Cooling Towers Operation. Evaporation Losses. Drift Losses Maintenance of COC. Overflow of Cooling Towers. Leaching Operation. Wastage of Steam Condensate. Use of Filter Water for washing Horizontal Belt Filters. Cell House Operation.
Water Leakages
condensate draining from L&P pump seal water to drain mal operation of HBF failure of valve & NRV flange leakages High speed of HBF drift losses from CT Higher flow of jarofix plant CT Overflow
High Water Consumption Water addition in system to maintain reqd parameter Bus bar cooling at CH Less recycling of treated effluent B/D & PMI T.G is Not Running
Increased frequency in backwash/regeneration Bad quality raw water from dam Excess Use Of Water Steam Venting
19
D
0 1
Generation of Xs
M
2 3
A
4 5 6
I
7 8 9
Sl.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Causes of High Water Consumption Over Flow of Cooling Towers Excessive Drift Losses Excessive Evaporation Losses Operation of Cooling Towers at reduced COC Excessive use of Raw Water Use of Raw Water for Lime Preparation for Magnesium removal Use of Filter Water for HBF Cloth washing Use of Filter water for clarifier Make up Excessive use of Water for HBF Cake Washing Wastage of condensate in L& P
C
10 11 12
Water Consumption and Stoppage of Use of Filter water for HBF Cloth Cleaning:
Boxplot of April Water Cons., May Water Cons.
26 24 22 20 Data 18 16 14 12 10 April Water Cons. May Water Cons. comparison of water consumption april & may 07after modification at HBF washing lines.BF cloth washing stopped by using Filter Water.
One-way ANOVA: April Water Cons., May Water Cons. Source DF SS MS F P Factor 1 79.83 79.83 10.38 0.005 Error 18 138.46 7.69 Total 19 218.28 S = 2.773 R-Sq = 36.57% R-Sq(adj) = 33.05% Individual 95% CIs For Mean Based on Pooled StDev Level N Mean StDev --+---------+---------+---------+------April Water Cons 9 19.437 3.317 (---------*---------) May Water Cons. 11 15.421 2.245 (--------*--------) --+---------+---------+---------+------14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0
20
20 18 Data 16 14
Total 26 133.46 S = 2.069 R-Sq = 19.84% R-Sq(adj) = 16.63% Level N Mean StDev Water Before Lev 17 15.416 2.186 Water after Leve 10 13.365 1.842 Individual 95% CIs For Mean Based on Pooled StDev +---------+---------+---------+--------(-------*--------) (----------*-----------)
Level
12
Boxplot of water cons. m3/MT Cathode BL, Water . Cons. M3/MT Improved
18 17 16 15 Data 14 13 12 11 10 9 water cons. m3/MT Cathode BL Water . Cons. M3/MT Improved
One-way ANO VA: wate r cons. m3/MT Ca thode BL, W ate r . Cons. M3/MT Improved Source DF SS MS F P Factor 1 38.49 38. 49 19.89 0.000 Error 71 137. 42 1. 94 Tot al 72 175. 91 S = 1. 391 R-Sq = 21.88% R-Sq(adj) = 20.78%
Individua l 95% CIs For Me an Ba sed on Poole d StDe v Level N Me an St Dev --------+ ---------+---------+---------+ wa ter cons. m3/M 46 14.786 1.343 (-----*-----) Wa ter . Cons. M3 27 13.282 1.471 (-------*------) --------+---------+---------+ ---------+ 13.30 14.00 14.70 15.40
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FMEA:
FMEA Table
Process / Product Potential Failure Characteristic Mode(s) s Charge Prepration Potential Effect(s) of Failure Sev (S) Potential Cause(s) of Failure Occ (O) Current Design Controls Increase in Moisture % of Concentrate Det (D) RPN Recommended Action(s) Responsibili ty & Target Completion Date Actions Taken New Sev (SN) New Occ (ON)
126
42
Increased Make Up
Periodical Analysis
192
1.Ensured Cooling Tower Operation at >7 Operation of Cooling Deepak Jain COC Tower at High COC 2. Increased Frequency of Analysis As an when possible Judicious operation of Deepak Jain reduced No. of pumps Pumps. in operation. Cooling Towers Top 1.Increase frequency of Nozzles were cleaned at Nozzle Cleaning. regular frequency and Deepak Jain 2. Replacement of agency was engaged to Damaged Loovers. attend the cooling towers loovers etc. To have Level Probs in Deepak Jain Optimization of Level Hitesh Probs in Cooling Cooling Tower Hot/Cold Well Arora Towers Collection of Condensate Repositioning of Cleaning Nozzles & Removal of certain Nozzles minimal spary of water for cooling of bus bars Steam Condensate was transferred to Cooling tower # 2 Stopped use of Filter Water for HBF Cloth Cleaning
48
Increased Increased Water Circulation Rate Consumption Cooling Tower Operation Increased Drift Increased Water Losses Consumption
252
140
Spillage of water
Visual Inspection
168
84
Water Wastage
Spillage of water Draining of Steam Condensate in to Drain Increased Consumption of Filter Water Increased Consumption of Filter Water
Visual Inspection
224
64
Excessive Increased Water consumption of Consumption Steam Leaching Operation Excessive Consumption of Increased Water Consumption water for HBF Cloth Cleaning. use of filter Increased Water water for cooling Consumption of bus bars
Visual Inspection
126
Amit Wali
42
Valve Control
126
A.K.Singh Sheeba
36
Visual Inspection
108
DK Ahir
Minimal spray
36
D
0 1
M
2 3
Sl. No.
Name of X
Description of X
Cycle of concentration i.e TDS in circulation water to TDS in Make Up water is to be maintained >7
A
4 5 6
X1
COC
X2
I
7 8 9 X3 Stoppage of Use of Filter Water for HBF washing Filter water use at HBF cake washing as well as at cloth washing reduced and replaced with recycled water.
C
10 11 12
22
D
0 1
M
2 3
Sl. No.
Name of X
Transfer of Condensate to Cooling Tower
Description of X
Condensate tanks line earlier connected with CT3, Now shifted to CT1 & 2 for reduction in makeup water. Schedule has been made and being followed for cleaning of nozzles at all CTs
A
4 5 6
X4
X5
I
7 8 9 X6 Optimization of Cooling Tower Circulation Circulation rate of CT pumps are optimized based on requirement at end use.
C
10 11 12
Water Conservation
Water Consumpt Month ion M3/MT of Cathode Base Line 14.79 SST 14.25 PT 13.75 June,07 13.05 July,07 11.83 August,07 12.57 Sept,07 11.82 Oct,07 11.65 Financial Savings (Rs)
16 Water M3/MT of Cathode 15 14 13 12 11 10 June,07 July ,07 SST PT Base Line August,07 Sept,07 Oct,07
800000 700000 Financial Saving 600000 500000 400000 300000 200000 100000 0
Month
23
D
0 1
Process Improvement:
M
2 3
< 14.79> < 14.2 > < 13.75 > < 12.0 >
A
4 5 6
I
7 8 9
Mean
Baseline
SST
Target
Achieved
C
10 11 12
The waste heat, recovered from Roaster in the boiler, in the form of steam is transferred to STG where steam of qty 51.5 tns/hr and 40 bar pressure is used to generate 9.4 MW power. The extracted steam is used in leaching and the condensate is used back in the boiler.
TO CONDENSER
TURBI NE
GENERATOR
YES
DEAERATOR
24
Waste Heat
1. Waste Flue Gas from Zinc Roaster has been used for generating high pressure steam in a waste heat recovery boiler (WHRB). 2. High pressure steam from WHRB has been used for generating electricity in a 9.4 MW back pressure turbine. Waste heat recovery boiler Type : Back Pressure & Forced Circulation type Steam output : 55 tonnes per hour Steam pressure : 45 kg/cm2 Steam temperature : 400 0C
Steam turbine Capacity : 9.4 MW The technology for the boilers and turbines is well established and available in India.
Estimated CO2e
Years 2006 07 2007 08 2008 09 2009 10 2010 11 2011 12 2012 13 2013 14 2014 15 2015 16 Total estimated reductions (tonnes of CO2e) Total number of crediting years Annual average over the crediting period of estimated reductions (tonnes of CO2e) Annual estimation of emission reductions in tonnes of CO2e 51,609 51,609 51,609 51,609 51,609 51,609 51,609 51,609 51,609 51,609 5,16,090 10 51,609
25
CT
DCS Reading
26
Way Forward..
Separation of Hydro-1 and Pyro effluent at ETP-2 for easy treatment and improved treated water quality Achieving 100% recycling of effluent by treating RO Rejects Control at Source for metal coming in to the effluent Recovery of Acid and Zinc from Hydro Effluent going to ETP Recovery of non-metal bearing effluent, which do not require total treatment and may join other effluent in 2nd Stage of treatment i.e directly to RO. RO Reject Treatment Plant 3 D TRASAR technology for CT operation Improve the run off collection in Gosunda - catchments area
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OUR REACH
RAJASTHAN
A jmer Tonk Pali Raj Samund Bhilw ara Sirohi
RDM RDM RDM RDM RDM ZSD ZSD ZSD ZSD ZSD ZSD CLZS CLZS CLZS CLZS CLZS RAM RAM RAM RAM RAM RAM
Jaipur
Impacting the lives of more than half million people (inclusive of High Impact Projects)
Bundi Kota
Udaipur
ZM ZM ZM ZM ZM ZM
Chittorgarh
Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh
AP
45 Member strong CSR team including Professionals and Subject matter specialists
28
Objective To improve the enrolment, attendance, retention and nutrition status in primary school going children Status Eight high tech central kitchens. Project will cover More than 100,000 children, over 2000 schools in Chittorgarh, Udaipur & Bhilwara districts. Chittorgarh probably is the only district comprehensively covered under centralised kitchen Mid-day meal scheme. Overall school attendance has improved 90% and girls attendance by 70%
KEY PROJECTS
COMPUTER EDUCATION PROGRAMME MOU signed with GOR 1000 Computers in 200 Govt. Schools - four Districts of Rajasthan Targeted 40,000 students. Public Private Partnership Project with State Government, HZL & Sterlite Foundation MODEL VILLAGE 59 Villages will be covered in Three phases (2003-2011) Phase II 20 Villages (2005-08) Phase III 27 Villages (2008-11) LIVELIHOOD PROJECT 2500 Un-Employed Rural Youth to be imparted skill based training Project will be implemented in joint collaboration with Rajasthan Mission on Livelihood and District Administration LEAD PROJECT ( Literacy for Empowerment And Development) 5 villages will be covered in Chittorgarh District under Public Private Partnership All the villages will be declared 100% literate in one year
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Year
2007
Relates to Dimension(s)*
Economic
2008
Economic
2007
Economic
2007
Operational Excellence
2007
Golden Peacock Award for Health & Safety CII-GBC National Award in Water Management Safety Gold Award
2007
Environment
CII-GBC, Hyderabad
2007
Environment
2007
Environment
9 10 11 12
International Safety Award ISTD Training Award TERI CSR Award FIMI Social Awareness Award
British Safety Council, UK ISTD The Energy and Resources Institute Federation of Indian Mineral Industry
30
THANK YOU
At the end of the day, the essence of CLZS is not what we do - it is what we know
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