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IIT JEE −2007

Paper-I 3. In the options given below, let E denote the rest mass
Straight Objective Type energy of a nucleus and n a neutron. The correct option
This section contains 9 multiple choice questions numbered is :
1 to 9. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D), (a) E  236
92   I  
U E 137
53
97
39 
Y  2E(n)
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
(b) E 236
92 U   E  I  
137
53
97
39 Y   2E(n)
1. A circuit is connected as shown in the figure with the
switch S open. When the switch is closed, the total (c) E 236
92 U   E  I  
140
56
94
36 Y   2E(n)

E U   E  I   Y   2E(n)
amount of charge that flows from Y to X is : 236 140 94
(d)
(a) 0 92 56 36

(b) 54 µC Sol. [a]


(c) 27 µC Rest mass energy of U will be greater than the rest mass
(d) 81 µC energy of the nucleus in which it breaks (as conservation
of momentum is always followed)
Sol. [c]
4. In an experiment to determine the focal length (f) of a
27 µC
concave mirror by the uv method, a student places the
object pin A on the principal axis at a distance x from
the pole P. The student looks at the pin and its inverted
image from a distance keeping his/her eye in line with
PA. When the student shifts his/her eye towards left, the
image appears to the right of the object pin. Then,
Initial charge distribution (when switch S is open)
(a) x<f (b) f < x < 2f
(c) x = 2f (d) x > 2f
Sol. [b]
Due to parallax

5. The largest wavelength in the ultraviolet region of the


hydrogen spectrum is 122 nm. The smallest wavelength
in the infrared region of the hydrogen spectrum (to the
Final charge distribution (when switch S is closed) nearest integer) is :
(a) 802 nm (b) 823 nm
2. A long, hollow conducting cylinder is kept coaxially (c) 1882 nm (d) 1648 nm
inside another long, hollow conducting cylinder of Sol. [b]
larger radius. Both the cylinders are initially Transition from  to n = 3 will produce smallest
electrically neutral.
wavelength in infrared region.
(a) A potential difference appears between the two
cylinders when a charge density is given to the 6. A resistance of 2 is connected across one gap of a
inner cylinder.
metrebridge (the length of the wire is 100 cm) and an
(b) A potential difference appears between the two
cylinders when a charge density is given to the unknown resistance, greater than 2, is connected
outer cylinder. across the other gap. When these resistances are
(c) No potential difference appears between the two interchanged, the balance point shifts by 20 cm.
cylinders when a uniform line charge is kept along Neglecting any corrections, the unknown resistance is :
the axis of the cylinders (a) 3 (b) 4
(d) No potential difference appears between the two (c) 5 (d) 6
cylinders when same charge density is given to both Sol. [a]
the cylinders. 2 l
Sol. [a]  …..(i)
x 100  l
r r  x l  20
dv   E dr and E   …..(ii)
2 0 r 2 80  l
where is distance from the axis of cylindrical charge Solving (i) and (ii) x = 3
distribution (r is equal to or greater than radius of
cylindrical charge distribution).

.
7. A ray of light traveling in water is incident on its surface This section contains 4 questions numbered 10 to 13. Each
open to air. The angle of incidence is θ, which is less question contains STATEMENT−1 (Assertion) and
than the critical angle. Then there will be : STATEMENT−2 (Reason). Each question has 4 choices (a),
(a) only a reflected ray and no reflected ray (b), (c) and (d) out of which ONLY ONE is correct
(b) only a refracted ray and no reflected ray
(c) a reflected ray and a refracted ray and the angle 10. STATEMENT−1
between them would be less than 180o − 2θ The formula connecting u, v and f for a spherical mirror
(d) a reflected ray and a refracted ray and the angle is valid only for mirrors whose sizes are very small
between them would be greater than 180o − 2 θ. compared to their radii of curvature.
Sol. [c]
because
STATEMENT−2
Laws of reflection are strictly valid for plane surfaces,
but not for large spherical surfaces.
(a) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
8. Two particles of mass m each are Statement−2 is a correct explanation for Statement−
tied at the ends of a light string of 1
length 2a. The whole system is (b) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
kept on a frictionless horizontal Statement−2 is NOT a correct explanation for
surface with the string held tight so Statement−1.
that each mass is at a distance ‘a’ (c) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is False
from the center P (as shown in the (d) Statement−1 is False, Statement−2 is True
figure). Now, the mid-point of the string is pulled Sol. [c]
vertically upwards with a small but constant force F. As
a result, the particles move towards each other on the 11. STATEMENT−1
surface. The magnitude of acceleration, when the
If the accelerating potential in an X-ray tube, is
separation between them becomes 2x, is :
increased, the wavelengths of the characteristic X-rays
F a F x do not change
(a) (b)
2m a  x
2 2 2m a  x 2
2
because
F x F a2  x2
(c) (d) STATEMENT−2
2m a 2m x
When an electron beam strikes the target in an X-ray
Sol. [b]
tube, part of the kinetic energy is converted into X−ray
2t sin   F
energy.
T cos   mA (a) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
F Statement−2 is a correct explanation for Statement−
2 tan  
mA 1
F  x  (b) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
A   Statement−2 is NOT a correct explanation for
2m  a  x 2
2 

Statement−1.
(c) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is False
9. Consider a neutral conducting sphere. A positive point
charge is placed outside the sphere. The net charge on (d) Statement−1 is False, Statement−2 is True
the sphere is then, Sol. [b]
(a) negative and distributed uniformly over the surface
of the sphere 12. STATEMENT−1
(b) negative and appears only at the point on the sphere A block of mass m starts moving on a rough horizontal
closest to the point charge surface with a velocity v. It stops due to friction
(c) negative and distributed nonuniformly over the between the block and the surface after moving through
entire surface of the sphere a certain distance. The surface is now tilted to an angle
(d) zero of 30o with the horizontal and the same block is made to
Sol. [d] go up on the surface with the same initial velocity v.
SECTION −II The decrease in the mechanical energy in the second
situation is smaller than that in the first situation.
Assertion − Reason Type
because

.
STATEMENT−2 P0
(a) P0 (b)
The coefficient of friction between the block and the 2
surface decreases with the increase in the angle of P0 Mg P0 Mg
inclination. (c)  (d) 
2 R 2 2 R 2
(a) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
Sol. [a]
Statement−2 is a correct explanation for Statement−
1 15. While the piston is at a distance 2L from the top, the
(b) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True; hole at the top is sealed. The piston is then released, to a
Statement−2 is NOT a correct explanation for position where it can stay in equilibrium. In this
Statement−1. condition, the distance of the piston from the top is :
(c) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is False  2P0 R 2 
(d) Statement−1 is False, Statement−2 is True (a)   2L 
 R P0  Mg 
2

Sol. [c]
 P0 R 2  Mg 
(b)   2L 
13. STATEMENT−1  R 2 P0 
In an elastic collision between two bodies, the relative
 P0 R 2  Mg 
speed of the bodies after collision is equal to the relative (c)   2L 
speed before the collision.  R 2 P0 

because  P0 R 2 
(d)   2L 
 R P0  Mg 
2
STATEMENT−2
In an elastic collision, the linear momentum of the Sol. [d]
system is conserved. Mg + P (R2) = P0R2
(a) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True; P0(2LR2) = P (xR2)
Statement−2 is a correct explanation for Statement− (P1V1 = P2V2 for isothermal process)
1  P0 R 2 
(b) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
x  2L 
 R P0  Mg 
2

Statement−2 is NOT a correct explanation for


Statement−1. 16. The piston is taken completely out
(c) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is False of the cylinder. The hole at the top
(d) Statement−1 is False, Statement−2 is True is sealed. A water tank is brought
Sol. [b] below the cylinder and put in a
piston so that the water surface in
the tank is at the same level as the
SECTION−III top of the cylinder as shown in the
Linked Comprehension Type figure. The density of the water is . In equilibrium,
This section contains 2 paragraph P14 − 16 and P17 − 19. Based the height H of the water column in the cylinder satisfies
:
upon each paragraph 3 multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (a) g (L0  H)2 + P0 (L0  H) + L0 P0 = 0
(D), out of which ONLY ONE is correct. (b) g (L0  H)2  P0 (L0  H)  L0P0 = 0
(c) g (L0  H)2 + P0 (L0  H)  L0P0 = 0
P14 − 16 : Paragraph for Question Nos. 14 to 16 (d) g (L0  H)2  P0 (L0  H) + L0P0 = 0
Sol. [c]
A fixed thermally conducting cylinder R2P0L0 = P (0  H) R2 ….(i)
has a radius R and height L0. The P = P0 + g(L0  H) ….(ii)
cylinder is open at its bottom and has a Solving (i) and (ii), we get the answer.
small hole at its top. A piston of mass M
is held at a distance L from the top P17 − 19 Paragraph for Question Nos. 17 to 19
surface, as shown in the figure. The
atmospheric pressure is P0. Two discs ?A and B are mounted coaxially on a vertical axle.
The discs have moments of inertia I and 2I respectively
14. The piston is now pulled out slowly and held at a about the common axis. Disc A is imparted an initial angular
distance 2L from the top. The pressure in the cylinder velocity 2ω using the entire potential energy of a spring
between its top and the piston will then be :
compressed by a distance x1. Disc B is imparted an angular
velocity ω by a spring having the same spring constant and

.
compressed by a distance x2. Both the discs rotate in the p q r s
clockwise direction. A p q r s
B p q r s
17. The ratio x1/x2 is : C p q r s
1 D p q r s
(a) 2 (b)
2
20. Some laws/ processes are given in Column I. Match
1
(c) 2 (d) these with the physical phenomena given in Column II
2 and indicate your answer by darkening appropriate
Sol. [c] bubbles in the 4 × matrix given in the ORS.
1 2 1
kx1  I  2 Column I Column II
2

2 2 (A) Transition between two (p) Characteristic X−


1 2 1 atomic energy levels rays
kx 2   2I   
2

2 2 (B) Electron emission from a (q) Photoelectric


x1 material effect
 2 (C) Mosley’s law (r) Hydrogen
x2
spectrum
(D) Change of photon energy (s) β−decay
18. When disc B is brought in contact with disc A, they into kinetic energy of
acquire a common angular velocity in time t. The electrons
average frictional torque on one disc by the other during (a) A → p, B → q, r, C → p, D → r, q
this period is : (b) A → p, r, B → q, s, C → p, D → q
2I 9I
(a) (b) (c) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, r, D → q
3t 2t (d) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, D → r
9I 3I Sol. (b)
(c) (d)
4t 2t A → p, r, B → q, s, C → p, D → q
Sol. [a]
Applying conservation of angular moment 21. Some physical quantities are given in Column I and
I  2  2I   4 some possible SI units in which these quantities may be
'   ……(i) expressed are given in Column II and indicate your
3I 3
answer by darkening appropriate bubbles in the 4 × 4

'    t ……(ii) matrix given in the ORS.
2I Column I Column II
2I (A) GMeMs − q (p) (volt) (coulomb)
From (i) and (ii),  
3t G − universal gravitational (metre)
constant
19. The loss of kinetic energy during the above process is : Me − mass of the earth
I2 I2 Ms − mass of the sun
(a) (b)
2 3 (B) 3RT (q) (kilogram)
I2 I2 M (metre)3 (second)−2
(c) (d)
4 6 R − universal gas constant
Sol. [b] T − absolute temperature
M − molar mass
SECTION − IV (C) F2 (r) (metre)2 (second)−2
Matrix−Match Type q 2 B2
This section contains 3 questions. Each question contains F − force,
statements given in two columns which have to be matched. q − charge,
Statements (A, B, C, D) in Column I have to be matched
B − magnetic field
with statements (p, q, r, s) in Column II. The answers to
these questions have to be appropriately bubbled as
(D) GM e (s) (farad) (volt)2 (kg)−
1
illustrated in the following example. Re
If the correct matches are A−p, A−s, B−q, B−r, C−p, C−q G − universal gravitational
and D−s, then the correctly bubbled 4 × 4 matrix should be constant
as follows : Me − mass of the earth
Re − radius of the earth

.
(a) A → p, B → q, r, C → p, D → r, q (b) non-zero and uniform
(b) A → s, B → q, C → p, D → r (c) non-uniform
(c) A → p, q, B → r, s, C → r, s, D → r, s (d) zero only at its center
Sol. [b]
(d) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, D → r
Sol. [c] r
A → p, q, B → r, s, C → r, s, D → r, s 2. A magnetic field B  B0 ˆj
exists in the region a < x < 2a
r
22. Column I gives certain situations in which a straight and B  B0 ˆj , in the region 2a
metallic wire of resistance R is used and Column II
< x < 3a, where B0 is a
gives some resulting effects. Match the statements in
positive constant. A positive
Column I with the statements in Column II and r
indicate your answer by darkening appropriate bubbles point charge moving with a velocity v  v 0 ˆi , where v0
in the 4 × 4 matrix given in the ORS. is a positive constant, enters the magnetic field at x = a.
The trajectory of the charge in this region can be like.
Column I Column II
(A) A charged capacitor is (p) A constant current (a) (b)
connected to the ends of flows through the
the wire wire
(B) The wire is moved (q) Thermal energy is
perpendicular to its length generated in the
with a constant velocity in wire
a uniform magnetic field
perpendicular to the plane (c) (d)
of motion
(C) The wire is placed in a (r)
A constant
constant electric field that potential
has a direction along the difference Sol. [a]
length of the wire. develops between for a < x < 2a path will be concave upward
the ends of the 2a < x < 3a path will be concave downward
wire
(D) A battery of constant emf (s) Charges of 3. A small object of uniform
is connected to the ends of constant density rolls up a curved
the wire magnitude appear surface with an initial
at the ends of the velocity v. it reaches up to a
wire. 3v 2
(a) A → q, B → r,s, C → r, s,, D → p, q, r maximum height of
4g
(b) A → s, B → q, C → p, D → r
(c) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, r, D → q
(d) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, D → r with respect to the initial position. The object is :
Sol. [a] (a) ring (b) solid sphere
A → q, B → r,s, C → r, s,, D → p, q, r (c) hollow sphere (d) disc
Sol. [d]
2
1 1  v  3v 2 
mv 2  Icm    mg  
2 2  R  4g 
Paper-II
1
Hence Icm  mR 2
2
Straight Objective Type
This section contains 9 multiple choice questions numbered 4. Electrons with deBroglie wavelength  fall on the
1 to 9. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D), target in an Xray tube. The cutoff wavelength of the
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. emitted Xrays is :
2mc 2 2h
1. A spherical portion has been removed from a solid (a)  0  (b)  0 
sphere having a charge distributed uniformly in its h mc
volume as shown in the figure. The electric field inside 2m 2 c2  3
(c)  0  (d) 0 = 
the emptied space is : h2
(a) zero everywhere

.
(c) in one of the two resonances observed, the length of
Sol. [a] the resonating air column is close to the wavelength
h h2 of sound in air
  eV  (d) in one of the two resonances observed, the length of
2m  eV  2m 2
the resonating air column is close to half of the
hC wavelength of sound in air
0  Sol. [a]
eV

5. A student performs an experiment to determine the 8. Water is filled up to a height h in a


Young’s modulus of a wire, exactly 2m long, by Searle’s beaker of radius R as shown in the
method. In a particular reading, the student measures figure. The density of water is ρ, the
the extension in the length of the wire to be 0.8 mm with surface tension of water is T and the
an uncertainty of 0.05 mm at a load of exactly 1.0 kg. atmospheric pressure is P0. Consider a
The student also measures the diameter of the wire to be vertical section ABCD of the water
0.4 mm with an uncertainty of 0.01 mm. Take g = 9.8 column through a diameter of the beaker. The force on
m/s2 (exact). The Young’s modulus obtained from the water on one side of this section by water on the other
reading is : side of this section has magnitude
(a) (2.0  0.3)  1011 N/m2 (a) |2P0Rh + πR2 ρgh − 2RT|
(b) (2.0  0.2)  1011 N/m2 (b) |2P0Rh + R ρgh2 − 2RT|
(c) (2.0  0.1)  1011 N/m2 (c) |P0 πR2 + R ρgh2 − 2RT|
(d) (2.0  0.05)  1011 N/m2 (d) |P0 πR2 + R ρgh2 + 2RT|
Sol. [b]
h

 P  gx  2Rdx  2RT  f


Sol. [b]
0
4Fl
Y 0

d 2 l 2P0Rh + Rgh2  2RT = F


Y 2D (L)
   0.1125 9. A particle moves in the X-Y plane under the influence of
Y D L
a force such that its linear momentum is
Y  2  1011  0.1125 r
p  t   A  ˆi cos(kt)  ˆjsin(kt)  , where A and k are
 
constants. The angle between the force and the
6. Positive and negative point charges of equal magnitude
momentum is :
 a  a  (a) 0o (b) 30o
are kept at  0, 0,  and  0, 0,  , respectively. The
 2   2  (c) 45 o
(d) 90o
work done by the electric field when another positive Sol. [d]
r
point charge is moves from (−a, 0, 0) to (0, a, 0) is : r dP
F  AK  ˆi sin  kt   ˆjcos  kt  
(a) positive dt  
(b) negative r r
F P  0
(c) zero
(d) depends on the path connecting the initial and final
positions SECTION −II
Sol. [c] Assertion − Reason Type
This section contains 4 questions numbered 10 to 13. Each
question contains STATEMENT−1 (Assertion) and
STATEMENT−2 (Reason). Each question has 4 choices (a),
(b), (c) and (d) out of which ONLY ONE is correct

10. STATEMENT−1
A vertical iron rod has a coil of wire
7. In the experiment to determine the speed of sound using wound over it at the bottom end.
a resonance column An alternating current flows in the
(a) prongs of the tuning fork are kept in a vertical plane coil. The rod goes through a
(b) prongs of the tuning fork are kept in a horizontal conducting ring as shown in the
plane figure. The ring can float at a
certain height above the coil.

.
because
13. STATEMENT−1
STATEMENT−2 A cloth covers a table. Some dishes are kept on it. The
In the above situation, a current is induced in the ring cloth can be pulled out without dislodging the dishes
which interacts with the horizontal component of the from the table.
magnetic field to produce an average force in the
upward direction. because
(a) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True; STATEMENT−2
Statement−2 is a correct explanation for Statement− For every action there is an equal and positive reaction.
1 (a) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
(b) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True; Statement−2 is a correct explanation for Statement−
Statement−2 is NOT a correct explanation for 1
Statement−1. (b) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
(c) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is False Statement−2 is NOT a correct explanation for
(d) Statement−1 is False, Statement−2 is True Statement−1.
Sol. [a] (c) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is False
(d) Statement−1 is False, Statement−2 is True
11. STATEMENT−1 Sol. [b]
If there is no external torque on a body about its centre
of mass, then the velocity of the centre of mass remains
SECTION−III
constant.
Linked Comprehension Type
because This section contains 2 paragraph P14 − 16 and P17 − 19.
Based upon each paragraph 3 multiple choice questions
STATEMENT−2 have to be answered. Each question has 4 choices (A),
The linear momentum of an isolated system remains (B), (C) and (D), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
constant.
(a) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True; P14 − 16 : Paragraph for Question Nos. 14 to 16
Statement−2 is a correct explanation for Statement−
1 The figure shows a surface XY separating two transparent
(b) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True; media, medium−1 and medium−2. The lines ab and cd
Statement−2 is NOT a correct explanation for represent wavefronts of a light wave traveling in medium−1
Statement−1. and incident on XY. The lines ef and gh represent
(c) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is False wavefronts of the light wave in medium−2 after refraction.
(d) Statement−1 is False, Statement−2 is True
Sol. [d]

12. STATEMENT−1
The total translational kinetic energy of all the
molecules of a given mass of an ideal gas is 1.5 times
the product of its pressure and its volume.
because
STATEMENT−2
The molecules of a gas collide with each other and the
velocities of the molecules change due to the collision.
(a) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True;
Statement−2 is a correct explanation for Statement− 14. Light travels as a :
1 (a) parallel beam in each medium
(b) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is True; (b) convergent beam in each medium
Statement−2 is NOT a correct explanation for (c) divergent beam in each medium
Statement−1. (d) divergent beam in one medium and convergent
(c) Statement−1 is True, Statement−2 is False beam in the other medium
Sol. [a]
(d) Statement−1 is False, Statement−2 is True
Sol. [b]

.
(c) (d)

15. The phases of the light wave at c, d, e and f are φc, φd, φe Sol. [a]
and φf respectively. It is given that φc ≠ φf.
(a) φc cannot be equal to φd 19. The spread of frequency as observed by the passengers
in train B is :
(b) φd can be equal to φe
(a) 310 Hz (b) 330 Hz
(c) (φd − φf) is equal to (φc − φe) (c) 350 Hz (d) 290 Hz
(d) (φd − φc) is not equal to (φf − φe) Sol. [a]
Sol. [c]

16. Speed of light is : SECTION − IV


(a) the same in medium−1 and medium−2 Matrix−Match Type
(b) larger in medium−1 than in medium−2 This section contains 3 questions. Each question contains
(c) larger in medium−2 than in medium−1 statements given in two columns which have to be matched.
(d) different at b and d Statements (A, B, C, D) in Column I have to be matched
Sol. [b] with statements (p, q, r, s) in Column II. The answers to
these questions have to be appropriately bubbled as
P17 − 19 : Paragraph for Question Nos. 17 to 19 illustrated in the following example.
If the correct matches are A−p, A−s, B−q, B−r, C−p, C−q
Two trains A and B are moving with speeds 20 m/s and D−s, then the correctly bubbled 4 × 4 matrix should be
respectively in the same direction on the same straight track, as follows :
with B ahead of A. The engines are at the front ends. The p q r s
engine of train A blows a long whistle. p q r s
A
B p q r s
Assume that the sound of the whistle is composed of C p q r s
components varying in frequency from f1 = 800 Hz to D p q r s
f2 = 1120 Hz, as shown in the figure. The spread in the
frequency (highest frequency − lowest frequency) is thus 20. Column I describes some situations in which a small
320 Hz. The speed of sound in still air is 340 m/s. object moves. Column II describes some
characteristics of these motions. Match the situations in
Column I with the characteristics in Column II and
indicate your answer by darkening appropriate bubbles
in the 4 × 4 matrix given in the ORS.
Column I Column II
(A) The object moves on the x (p) The object
−axis under a conservative executes a simple
17. The speed of sound of the whistle is : harmonic motion
force in such a way that its
(a) 340 m/s for passengers in A and 310 m/s for
“speed” and “position”
passengers in B
(b) 360 m/s for passengers in A and 310 m/s for satisfy v  c1 c 2  x 2 ,
passengers in B where c1 and c2 are
(c) 310 m/s for passengers in A and 360 m/s for positive constants.
passengers in B (B) The object moves on the x (q) The object does
(d) 340 m/s for passengers in both the trains −axis in such a way that its not change its
Sol. [b] velocity and its direction
Speed of sound is frame dependent displacement from the
origin satisfy v = kx,
18. The distribution of the sound intensity of the whistle as where k is a positive
observed by the passengers in train A is best represented constant.
by : (C) The object is attached to (r) The kinetic energy
one end of a mass−less of the object keeps
(a) (b) in decreasing.
spring is attached to the
ceiling of an elevator.

.
Initially everything is at (c) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, r, D → q
rest. The elevator starts (d) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, D → r
going upwards with a
constant acceleration a. 22. Column I gives some devices and Column II gives
The motion of the object is some processes on which the functioning of these
observed from the elevator devices depend. Match the devices in Column I with
during the period it the processes in Column II and indicate your answer by
maintains this darkening appropriate bubbles in the 4 × 4 matrix given
acceleration. in the ORS.
(D) The object is projected (s) The object can Column I Column II
from the earth’s surface change its (A) Bimetallic strip (p) Radiation from a
vertically upwards with a direction only hot body
speed 2 GM e / R e , once. (B) Steam engine (q) Energy conversion
where Me is the mass of (C) Incandescent lamp (r) Melting
the earth and Re is the (D) Electric fuse (s) Thermal expansion
radius of the earth. of solids
Neglect forces from (a) A → p, B → q, r, C → p, D → r, q
objects other than the (b) A → s, B → q, C → p, D → r
earth. (c) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, r, D → q
(a) A → p, B → q, r, C → p, D → r, q (d) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, D → r
(b) A → s, B → q, C → p, D → r
(c) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, r, D → q
(d) A → q, r, B → p, C → q, D → r

21. Two wires each carrying a steady current I are shown in


four configurations in Column I. Some of the resulting
effects are described in Column II. Match the
statements in Column II and indicate your answer by
darkening appropriate bubbles in the 4 × 4 matrix given
in the ORS.
Column I Column II
(A) Point P is (p) The magnetic field
situated midway (B) at P due to the
between the currents in the
wires wires are in the
some direction
(B) Point P is (q) The magnetic
situated at the fields (B) at P due
mid−point of to the currents in
the line the wires are in
joining the centres of the opposite direction.
circular wires which have
same radii.
(C) Point P is (r) There is no
situated magnetic field at P.
at the
mid−point of the line
joining the centres of the
circular wires, which have
same radii
(D) Point P is (s) The wires repel
situated at the each other.
common center
of the wires
(a) A → p, B → q, r, C → p, D → r, q
(b) A → s, B → q, C → p, D → r

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