AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY OF EXTREMADURA

Selective tests of labor personnel of Group IV of the Administration of the Autonomous Community of Extremadura.
OFFICIAL CATEGORY OF FIRST SPECIALTY MAINTENANCE
Order of May 7, 2012 (DOE No. 94, of May 17)

Court No. 1
Free Shift First phase

TYPE 1 QUESTIONNAIRE
1 .- In a plumbing installation, what is the cause of the water leak through the discharge valve of a cistern?:

a) That the float is perforated.

b) The seat is dirty.
c) The adjustment screw is loose.
d) The float is incorrectly adjusted.

2 .- The three fundamental parameters of electricity related to Ohm's Law are:

a) Speed, resistance and conductivity.

b) Resistance, tension and intensity.
c) Energy, tension and power.
d) Resistivity, tension and work.

3 .- What overcurrent protection element will be used to protect a three-phase motor?:

a) A feedback relay.
b) A high relay.
c) A thermal relay.
d) An unlock relay.

4 .- Based on the characteristics of the fuels, butane and propane belong to the class:

a) a. b) b. c) C. d) d.

5 .- In masonry, the longest edge of a brick is called:

a) Board.
b) Bias.
c) The MA.
d) Rope.

6 .- What other name do flue tube boilers receive?:

a) Watertubular.
b) Pyrotubular.
c) Smoketubular.
d) Presuritubular.

7 .- One of the surveillance and maintenance operations in heating installations must affect the insulation of the electric motors to
prevent bypasses and breakdowns from occurring due to surges, overheating, dust and humidity. What device is used to measure said
insulation?:

a) Voltmeter.
b) Ammeter.
c) Ohmeter.
d) Megohmmeter.

8 .- Air conditioning systems must supply air with adequate relative humidity to the different rooms. To adjust the humidity to a
suitable value, a:

a) Humidifier.
b) Hygrometer.
c) Humidity indicator.
d) Bourdon manometer.

9 .- In Domestic Hot Water installations, to minimize the time elapsed between opening the tap and the arrival of hot water, thereby
reducing energy consumption, we will use:

Page1 from 10
 a) The circulation pipes.
b) The return pipes.
c) Slowdown pipes.
d) The drive pipes.

10 .- In case of a burn, what should we do?

a) Wash immediately with warm water and soap to prevent infection.

b) Prick the blister with a disinfected needle.
c) Refresh the burned area with plenty of water for a minimum of 10 minutes.
d) Quickly cover with ointment.

11 .- Of the following maintenance tasks for fire water supply systems, which one should be performed every three months?

a) Actuation and lubrication of valves.

b) Verification and adjustment of stuffing boxes.
c) Verification of motor speed with different loads.
d) Checking levels (fuel, water, oil, etc.).

12 .- Law 31/1995 on Occupational Risk Prevention will be applied in the scope of:

a) Labor relations of family home service.

b) Penitentiary establishments.
c) Relationships of an administrative or statutory nature of personnel at the service of Public Administrations.
d) Operational services of civil protection and forensic expertise in cases of serious risk, catastrophe and public calamity.

13 .- What function does a Wattmeter have?

a) Measure the voltage or potential difference between two points in a circuit.

b) Measure the active power consumed by a circuit.
c) Measure the resistance of an element or circuit.
d) Measure the intensity of current that passes through a circuit.

14 .- The reform of the Statutes of Autonomy always requires:

a) Ordinary law.
b) Organic Law.
c) Popular endorsement.
d) Popular endorsement adopted by a majority of the electoral roll.

15 .- According to the V Collective Agreement for Labor Personnel, which of the following specific special complements, listed
below, is erroneous?

a) Fire Guards.
b) Complement for guards of the machinery park personnel.
c) Weighing, coordination and inspection.
d) Head of conservation unit and head of vehicle fleet.

16 .- Law 8/2011, on Gender Violence, indicates that it is the responsibility of the Government of Extremadura:

a) Collaborate, through the Base Social Services, in the management of the economic benefits and subsidies that this law
establishes, as well as in the development of awareness-raising and prevention actions against gender violence.
b) Program, provide and manage information and advisory services and prevention of gender violence and make referrals to
the different specialized services of the Network for Attention to Victims of Gender Violence, in the terms specified by
this law.
c) Collaborate with the management, where appropriate, of the services of the Care Network for Victims of Gender
Violence, in accordance with what is established by agreement with the autonomous Administration.
d) Establish the form and procedure to adapt and make compatible the resources regulated by this law with the resources of
the competent Public Administrations of Extremadura, to provide education, work, health, social services and others
involved in the fight against gender violence. and in the care of women victims of this violence.

17 .- What is the minimum instantaneous flow of a sink?:

a) 0.10 l/s.
b) 0.20 l/s.
c) 0.30 l/s.
d) 0.40 l/s.

18 .- As provided in the Low Voltage Electrotechnical Regulations, the minimum section of the cables to be used in the individual

Page2 from 10
branches will be:

a) 6 mm 2 for phase, neutral and protection cables and 1.5 mm 2 for control wire.
b) 6 mm 2 for phase, neutral and protection cables and 2.5 mm 2 for control wire.
c) 10 mm 2 for phase, neutral and protection cables and 1.5 mm 2 for control wire.
d) 10 mm 2 for phase, neutral and protection cables and 2.5 mm 2 for control wire.

19 .- The part of a washing machine, intended for emptying water from the tub, is called:

a) Motor pump.
b) Solenoid valve.
c) Pressure switch.
d) Reoctator.

20 .- According to its degree of danger, Gas-oil belongs to the class:

a) B – Hydrocarbons whose flash point is less than 55ºC.

b) C – Hydrocarbons whose flash point is between 55ºC and 120ºC.
c) D – Hydrocarbons whose flash point is greater than 120ºC.
d) A – Hydrocarbons whose vapor tension is less than 1Kg/cm 2 at a temperature of 0ºC.

21 .- In masonry, the stone or brick that is left protruding when the construction of a work is suspended, in order to be able to attach
the new construction elements when it is resumed, is called:

a) Lattice.
b) Flush.
c) Framework.
d) Enjarje.

22 .- What is the name of the safety element of atmospheric gas burners?:

a) Thermostat.
b) Thermocouple.
c) Thermoregulator.
d) Thermogas.

23 .- In centralized heating installations, in the monitoring and maintenance operations that will be carried out on the air circuit and
the combustion head, if a spray nozzle is placed too far forward, it causes an air velocity:

a) Too much large around it, causing the ignition to have many times explosion character.
b) Too much small about she, being able be trapped fuel for him deflector.
c) Too much small about she, Being theuniform ignition.
d) Too much small about she, Being thevery regular ignition.

24 .- What does the expansion valve control in a refrigeration system?

a) The refrigerant flow rate that passes from the liquid line to the evaporator.
b) The pressure of the refrigerant to the compressor.
c) The viscosity of the refrigerant from the absorption line to the compressor.
d) The vaporization of refrigerant from the liquid line to the condenser.

25 .- Indicate which of the following criteria is NOT important in a domestic hot water preparation or production system for a
building:

a) It should meet the demand for Domestic Hot Water of the facility.
b) It should attend to the rational use of energy.
c) It should provide adequate attention to the Domestic Hot Water service.
d) It should take into account the ambient temperature of the exterior and outdoor areas of the building.

26 .- A contusion is:

a) An injury due to the impact of an object on the body, which does not cause loss of continuity of the skin, but can cause
injury beneath it.
b) A momentary separation of the articular surfaces that produces a strain or tear of the ligaments.
c) The maintained separation of the articular surfaces.
d) The characteristic symptom of epileptic people.

27 .- Radiation is a type of contaminant:

Page3 from 10
 a) Biological.
b) Physical.
c) Chemical.
d) Food.

28 .- Which of the following defects in normal electric welding is an internal defect?

a) Bites.
b) Irregular cord.
c) Splashes.
d) Blows.

29 .- Hunting and hunting operations. River and lake fishing. Aquaculture are powers assumed by the Autonomous Community of
Extremadura in its Statute of Autonomy. These competencies must be considered:

a) Exclusive.
b) Regulatory development and execution.
c) Of execution.
d) Development and execution of supranational regulations.

30 .- According to the V Collective Agreement for Labor Personnel, to be able to access the transfer competition it is necessary to
remain in the job for at least:

a) One year from the effective occupation of the position.

b) One year from the date of publication for which they obtained destination.
c) Two years from the effective occupation of the position.
d) Two years from the date of publication for which they obtained destination.

31 .- In an electrical lighting installation, what protection device will be used against overloads?:

a) The differential switch.

b) The contactor switch.
c) The photoelectric switch.
d) The magneto-thermal automatic switch.

32 .- As established by the Low Voltage Electrotechnical Regulations, in the event of proximity of electrical conduits with other
NON-electrical ones, these will be arranged so that a minimum distance of:

a) 6cm.
b) 10cm.
c) 3cm.
d) 2cm.

33 .- In a refrigerator, the device that has the mission of cutting off the motor current when there is overheating or overcurrent is:

a) The thermostat.
b) The clixon.
c) The regulator relay.
d) The heating relay.

34 .- In liquid fuel storage tanks in heating installations, the suction pipe must have a valve that prevents the pipe from emptying
during the pump stop. What is this valve called?

a) Thermostatic valve.
b) Gate valve.
c) Seat valve.
d) Foot valve.

35 .- Which of the following tools is used in carpentry to sink nails and nails below the surface of the wood?:

a) The gouge.
b) The chisel
c) The goat's foot.
d) The dumper

36 .- What type of burner is used for gaseous fuels?

a) The direct pressure burner.

b) The atmospheric burner.

Page4 from 10
 c) The centrifugal burner.
d) The auxiliary fluid burner.

37 .- The procedure by which the chemical balance of the heated water is restored, eliminating the elements that have become
harmful due to heating, is called:

a) Electrostatic water treatment.

b) Electrolytic water treatment.
c) Electromagnetic water treatment.
d) Electrochemical water treatment.

38 .- In “Refrigerants”, the freezing point must be:

a) Same as the working temperature of the compressor.

b) Lower than the working temperature of the evaporator.
c) Higher than the working temperature of the evaporator.
d) Higher than the working temperature of the compressor.

39 .- Which of the following welding methods is NOT fusion?:

a) By arch.
b) By oxyacetylene flame.
c) By aluminothermy.
d) By capillary heating.

40 .- In which of the following facilities is Legionella least likely to proliferate and disperse?

a) Cooling towers.
b) Evaporative condensers.
c) Domestic Hot Water Systems with accumulator and return circuit.
d) Humidifiers.

41 .- In a fire emergency plan, who is in charge of combating fire outbreaks with portable fire extinguishers in their area of action?

a) Second intervention teams (ESI).

b) Intervention Manager (JI).
c) First intervention teams (EPI).
d) First aid equipment (EPA).

42 .- Which of the following is a chemical polluting agent?

a) Fungus.
b) Endotoxins.
c) Detergents.
d) Antigens.

43 .- According to the Spanish Constitution, the political form of the Spanish State is:

a) Social and democratic law.

b) Of national sovereignty.
c) The parliamentary monarchy.
d) Autonomous, of indissoluble unity of the Spanish nation, recognizing the autonomy of nationalities and regions.

44 .- In case of extraordinary and urgent need, the Government of Extremadura may issue provisional legislative provisions in the
form of:

a) Decree laws.
b) Legislative decree.
c) Bills.
d) Law proposals.

45 .- According to the V Collective Agreement for Labor Personnel, for the Joint Commission to be considered constituted and for
the valid adoption of agreements, at least:

a) Four representatives of the Administration and four of the union centers.

b) Two representatives of the Administration and two of the union centers.
c) Two representatives of the Administration and four of the union centers.
d) Three representatives of the Administration and three of the union centers.

Page5 from 10
46 .- The electric current that passes through the human body when it is subjected to tension is called:

a) Leakage current.
b) Fault current.
c) Contact current.
d) Frank short circuit current.

47 .- 1 CV (Horsepower) is equivalent to:

a) 1000W
b) 500W
c) 800W
d) 736W.

48 .- In a refrigerator, the device that has the mission of transforming vapor into liquid is called:

a) Compressor.
b) Heatsink.
c) Condenser.
d) Evaporator.

49 .- If we are going to cut washers with the drilling machine, we will use a tool called:

a) Pinion.
b) Polmer.
c) Mandrino.
d) Ardin.

50 .- What tool will we use to manually remove excess wood from the assemblies?:

a) The berbiquí
b) The chisel.
c) The burin.
d) The jail.

51 .- In a heating installation, if the emitter or radiator has to be dismantled without having to empty the water from the installation,
the adjustment valve or key will be used and what other element?:

a) Detaining link.
b) Purger.
c) Thermostatic link.
d) Thermocouple link.

52 .- What corrosion protection will we use in the water accumulators?

a) Cathodic protection.
b) Pressurestatic protection.
c) Allelgosis protection.
d) Galvanic protection.

53 .- In a refrigeration installation, which of the following elements is responsible for cooling the refrigerant at high pressure so that it
liquefies?

a) The compressor.
b) The condenser.
c) The evaporator.
d) The depressor.

54 .- What is the first procedure for starting up a flame welding equipment, taking into account the regulation of an oxygen acetylene
apparatus:

a) Open the valves ofthe cylinders,turn them 1 turn, regulate the oxygen pressures: 2 BAR and acetylene: 0.9 BAR.
b) Open the valves ofthe cylinders,turn them½ turn, regulate the oxygen pressures: 1 BAR and acetylene: 0.4 BAR.
c) Open the valves ofthe cylinders,turn themto the maximum, regulate the pressures of oxygen: 2 BAR and acetylene: 1
BAR.
d) Open the valves ofthe cylinders,turn them1 turn and ½ turn, regulate the oxygen pressures: 0.5 BAR and acetylene: 2
BAR.

55 .- To prevent legionella, at what temperature should the water be kept in the hot water circuit?

Page6 from 10
 a) By Above 40º c on the pointfurther away of thecircuiteither in the pipeline return of the
accumulator.
b) By Above 50º c on the pointfurther away of thecircuiteither in the pipeline return of the
accumulator.
c) By Above 80º c on the pointfurther away of thecircuiteither in the pipeline return of the
accumulator.
d) By Above 70º c on the pointfurther away of thecircuiteither in the pipeline return of the
accumulator.

56 .- The first step to take in the general guideline to follow in the event of a fire is:

a) Compartmentalization.
b) Alarm.
c) Rescue.
d) Extinction.

57 .- Indicate which definition of “indicative sign” is correct as established by the RD 485/1997, of April 14, on minimum provisions
regarding signage and health at work:

a) A sign that provides information other than that provided for in prohibition, warning, obligation, and rescue or distress
signs.
b) A sign that warns of a risk or danger.
c) An image that describes a situation or forces a certain behavior.
d) Signal used together with the signs in the form of a panel and that provides complementary information to them.

58 .- According to the Spanish Constitution, in what cases can a citizen be forced to declare about his or her ideology, religion or
beliefs?

a) In no case.
b) In the case of foreign citizens.
c) In cases of serious risk to public safety.
d) In any case.

59 .- The Governing Council will be considered validly constituted when attended by:

a) The President and at least half of the Directors.

b) The President and at least one third of the Directors.
c) The President, the Vice President or Vice Presidents and at least one third of the Directors.
d) The President, the Vice President and at least one third of the Directors.

60 .- According to the V Collective Agreement for Labor Personnel, in no case may the following be offered on a free shift:

a) Places that have not been previously offered for transfer shifts.
b) Places that have not been previously offered for transfer and promotion shifts.
c) Vacant places resulting from the transfer shift.
d) None of the above answers are correct.

61 .- The potential difference in electricity refers to:

a) Intensity.
b) Strain.
c) Power.
d) Endurance.

62 .- What is meant by servomotor?:

a) An alternating current motor with collector and frequency regulator.

b) A motor protector used in alternating current motors.
c) An overcurrent protection device.
d) A direct current motor with collector and excitation by permanent magnets.

63 .- What chemical substances mainly constitute the basis of crude oil?

a) Carbon and oxygen.

b) Carbon and hydrogen.
c) Carbon and magnesium.
d) Potassium and hydrogen.

64 .- The nominal size of a WHITWORTH thread is:

Page7 from 10
 a) Its outer diameter in millimeters.
b) Its outer diameter and pitch in millimeters.
c) Its outside diameter in inches.
d) Its interior diameter in millimeters.

65 .- In a heating boiler, the device that melts when the temperature rises above a certain value, allowing the fluid to escape, avoiding
dangerous internal pressures, is called:

a) Fuse plug.
b) Emergency plug.
c) Thermal cap.
d) Pressure cap.

66 .- In a diesel centralized heating boiler, what is the smoke opacity meter used for?:

a) To measure the content of solid waste in combustion products.

b) To measure the performance of the inside of the boiler.
c) To measure the content of gaseous particles in the upper part of the chimney of the heating boiler.
d) To measure the evolution of gases and oxygen in the heating boiler.

67 .- In a vapor compression refrigeration circuit, the element that absorbs heat, producing the desired cold, is called:

a) Compressor.
b) Condenser.
c) Expansion valve.
d) Evaporator.

68 .- In a refrigeration installation, the characteristic color of an oil pipe is:

a) Yellow.
b) Brown.
c) Green.
d) Blue.

69 .- If you have to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation, what is the correct rhythm in mouth-to-mouth and cardiac massage?

a) 30 compressions and 1 insufflation.

b) 50 compressions and 2 inflations.
c) 50 compressions and 1 insufflation.
d) 30 compressions and 2 inflations.

70 .- Every how many years, and to what pressure should the hoses of a fire hydrant (BIE) be subjected?

a) Every year already 15 kg/cm 2

b) Every 2 years and 20 kg/cm 2
c) Every 5 years and 20 kg/cm 2
d) Every 5 years and 15 kg/cm 2

71 .- The following will be considered as damages derived from work:

a) Illnesses, pathologies or injuries suffered due to or on the occasion of work.

b) The activities or measures adopted or planned in all phases of the company's activity to avoid or reduce
work risks.
c) The machines, devices, instruments or facilities used in the work.
d) The possibility that a worker suffers a certain damage derived from work.

72 .- The panel-shaped signs relating to fire fighting will be:

a) Round shape and white pictogram on a blue background.

b) Rectangular or square in shape and white pictogram on a red background.
c) Triangular in shape and black pictogram on a yellow background.
d) Round shape and black pictogram on white background.

73 .- Convening and dissolving the Cortes Generales and calling elections in the terms provided for in the Constitution, is a function
of:

a) President of the Government.

b) The king.

Page8 from 10
 c) Presidentof the Cortes Generales.
d) President of the Government, with the authorization of the King.

74 .- The decisions and agreements of the Governing Council will be adopted through:

a) Approval by absolute majority of its members.

b) Approval by simple majority of its members.
c) Approval by a majority of 3/5 of its members.
d) Timely deliberation and without formal voting.

75 .- As provided in the V Collective Agreement for Labor Personnel regarding voluntary leave for private interest:

a) Only permanent employees with at least five years of seniority may request it.
b) The maximum duration in certain cases will not exceed a maximum of five years.
c) It will have a maximum duration of 15 years, in any case.
d) The time spent there will be counted for promotion purposes.

BOOKING QUESTIONS

76 .- According to the V Collective Agreement for Labor Personnel, the maximum number of locations that can be requested for
positions on provisional assignment is:

a) Five.
b) Ten.
c) Fifteen.
d) There is no maximum.

77 .- In masonry, a bastard mortar is a mortar formed by:

a) Cement, plaster and sand.

b) Cement and sand.
c) Lime and cement.
d) Lime and plaster.

78 .- In what unit is the frequency of an electric current expressed?:

a) Amps.
b) Farads.
c) Hertz.
d) Ohms.

79 .- What manual carpentry tool will we use to make a hole in wood to later insert a screw?:

a) Gramil.
b) Triscador
c) Card.
d) Burin.

80 .- The compressor, the evaporator, the condenser and the vacuum valve are main elements of an installation of:

a) Heating.
b) Air-conditioning.
c) Firefighting.
d) Domestic hot water.

81 .- In manual fire alarm systems, the alarm buttons will be located so that the maximum distance to be traveled, from any point to
reaching a button, does not exceed:

a) 25 meters.
b) 20 meters.
c) 15 meters.
d) 30 meters.

Page9 from 10
82 .- What extinguishing agent is suitable for class C (gas) fires?

a) Water spray.
b) Carbon dioxide.
c) ABC powder.
d) Physical foam.

83 .- What is the device that serves as a temperature sensor that produces an electrical or pneumatic signal related to the temperature
of the environment?

a) Hydrometer.
b) Thermostat.
c) Programmer.
d) Calorimeter.

84 .- As established by the Low Voltage Electrotechnical Regulation, differential switches are considered high sensitivity when their
value is:

a) Greater than 30 amperes (A).

b) Equal or less than 30 milliamps (mA).
c) Greater than 30 milliamps (mA).
d) Equal or less than 30 amperes (A).

85 .- Solder that uses tin as a flux is called:

a) Weldingsoft.
b) Weldingstrong.
c) Weldingin cold.
d) Weldingby capillarity.

Page10 from
10
 AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY OF EXTREMADURA
Selective tests of labor personnel of Group IV of the Administration of the Autonomous Community of Extremadura.
OFFICIAL FIRST MAINTENANCE CATEGORY
Order of June 8, 2010 (DOE No. 113, June 15)

Court No. 14
PROMOTION SHIFT
QUESTIONNAIRE 1 OFFICER I a
MAINTENANCE

FIRST YEAR RESULTS

1 d 21 b 41 b 61 d
12 b 22 c 42 TO
62 TO
3 d 23 d 43 d 63 TO
4 TO 24 TO 44 b 64 Ace.
5 b 25 TO 45 d 65 b
1st: •

b 26 TO 46 c 66 13
b 27 b 47 c 67
ID
18 c 28 c 48 d 68 d
9 d 29 d 49 b 69 d
10 c 30 d 50 d 70 TO
11 d 31 b 51 b
12 c 32 b 52 b
13 c 33 TO 53 d
14 TO 34 c 54 b
15 c 35 d lil d
16 c 36 TO 56 TO
17 c 37 b 57 TO
18 TO 38 c 58 d
19 TO 39 d
c
lililí
60
d
d
20 d 40