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toc

1. general

1-1 purpose
1-2 scope
1-3 references
1-4 codes and standards
1-5 symbols
1-6 applicability
1-7 manual content and organization

preliminary and detailed design analysis

2-1 preliminary design
2-1.1 principal points of contact
2-1.2 preliminary design guidance for interior electrical systems
2-1.3 unified facilities guide specifications
2-2 electrical load criteria
2-3 overview of detailed analysis criteria
2-4 short circuit analysis
2-4.1 analysis and equipment criteria
2-4.2 short circuit sources
2-4.3 symmetrical versus asymmetrical current
2-4.4 short circuit calculations
2-5 power flow analysis
2-6 voltage drop analysis
2-6.1 voltage drop calculations
2-6.2 motor starting studies
2-7 electrical coordination
2-8 power quality and harmonic distortion
2-9 lighting
2-10 energy analysis
2-10.1 overview
2-10.2 new facility criteria
2-10.3 existing facilities
2-10.4 energy efficiency design opportunities in the electrical system
2-11 life-cycle cost analysis
2-12 electrical drawings
2-12.1 introduction
2-12.2 one-line diagrams
2-12.3 switchgear lineups
2-12.4 mcc layouts
2-12.5 grounding
2-12.6 control panel wiring diagrams
2-12.7 control schematics
2-12.8 miscellaneous interconnection diagrams
2-12.9 equipment layouts with conduit or cable tray
2-12.10 panel schedules
2-12.11 lighting and receptacle layouts
2-12.12 motor list
2-12.13 conduit or cable schedule

general power system criteria

3-1 characteristics
3-1.1 voltage
3-1.2 frequency
3-1.3 power factor
3-1.4 neutral conductor grounding
3-2 normal power source
3-3 alternate and backup power source
3-4 services

power distribution and utilization�transformers

4-1 ratings
4-1.1 introduction
4-1.2 voltage and current
4-1.3 temperature and kva
4-1.4 impedance
4-1.5 number of phases
4-1.6 transformer taps
4-1.7 noise
4-1.8 basic impulse insulation levels (bils)
4-2 low voltage transformers
4-3 medium voltage transformers
4-4 other transformers
4-4.1 isolation transformers
4-4.2 buck-boost transformers
4-4.3 k-factor transformers
4-4.4 specialty transformers
4-5 transformer installation criteria
4-5.1 introduction
4-5.2 dry-type transformers
4-5.3 less-flammable, liquid-insulated, and oil-insulated transformers
4-5.4 fire protection criteria
4-6 transformer sizing
4-7 information sources

chapter 5 power distribution and utilization�switchgear, load centers, and

breakers

5-1 service entrance

5-2 switchgear and switchboards general criteria
5-3 high voltage switchgear
5-4 medium voltage switchgear
5-4.1 ratings
5-4.2 low voltage conductors in medium voltage switchgear
5-5 low voltage breakers and panels
5-6 motor control centers
5-7 disconnect switches
5-8 circuit lockout requirements
5-9 information sources

chapter 6 power distribution and utilization�raceway and wiring

6-1 raceway criteria

6-2 wiring system criteria
6-3 sizing wiring systems for energy savings
6-4 convenience outlets and receptacles
6-5 wiring for temporary power and lighting
6-6 acceptance testing of wiring systems
chapter 7 power distribution and utilization�motors and motor control circuits

7-1 basic motor criteria

7-2 motor control circuits
7-3 adjustable speed drives

chapter 8 power distribution and utilization�other design criteria

8-1 electrical equipment clearances and guards

8-1.1 background
8-1.2 equipment rated 600 volts and lower
8-1.3 equipment rated above 600 volts
8-2 enclosures
8-3 hazardous locations
8-4 400-hertz distribution systems
8-5 metering
8-6 power factor correction

chapter 9 electrical system protection and coordination

9-1 protection system design

9-2 electrical coordination analysis criteria
9-2.1 introduction
9-2.2 coordination study description
9-2.3 coordination time intervals
9-2.4 pickup current
9-2.5 coordination curves
9-2.6 coordination analysis
9-2.7 coordination study report
9-3 protective relays
9-4 instrument transformers
9-4.1 background
9-4.2 current transformers
9-4.3 potential transformers
9-5 fuses
9-6 overload relays
9-7 circuit breakers
9-8 protective device designations
9-9 information sources

chapter 10 grounding, bonding, and lightning protection

10-1 introduction
10-2 nec grounding and bonding requirements
10-3 static protection
10-4 communications systems grounding and bonding
10-4.1 introduction
10-4.2 connection to the grounding electrode
10-4.3 commercial building grounding and bonding requirements for
telecommunications
10-5 lightning protection
10-6 information sources

chapter 11 surge protection

11-1 introduction
11-2 surge protection design
11-2.1 parallel versus series approach
11-2.2 multiple layer protection design
11-3 installation criteria
11-3.1 minimizing lead length for parallel surge protectors
11-3.2 breaker connection
11-3.3 grounding
11-3.4 acceptance tests
11-3.5 periodic maintenance
11-4 surge protection for communications and related systems

chapter 12 power system quality

12-1 introduction
12-2 unbalanced voltages
12-3 harmonic distortion evaluation
12-4 harmonic current effects on transformers
12-5 power quality design
12-6 nonlinear load design considerations
12-7 neutral circuit sizing for nonlinear loads
12-7.1 potential neutral current magnitudes
12-7.2 installation design criteria
12-8 information sources

chapter 13 emergency and standby power systems

13-1 establishing the need for backup power

13-2 classifying emergency power loads
13-3 engine generators
13-4 ups systems
13-4.1 introduction
13-4.2 selection and performance
13-4.3 sizing
13-4.4 selection of a large ups system or multiple smaller ups systems

13-4.5 design criteria

13-4.6 site survey for an installation
13-5 automatic transfer equipment
13-5.1 introduction
13-5.2 transfer methods
13-5.3 design considerations
13-5.4 static transfer switches
13-5.5 sizing
13-5.6 effect of motor loads
13-5.7 maintaining ground fault protection
13-5.8 additional system design considerations
13-5.9 information sources

chapter 14 stationary battery systems

14-1 stationary batteries

14-1.1 selection
14-1.2 battery areas and battery racks
14-1.3 installation design considerations
14-2 battery chargers
14-3 battery protection
chapter 15 lighting

15-1 lighting design criteria

chapter 16 communications and information systems

16-1 introduction
16-2 army design criteria
16-3 navy design criteria
16-4 air force design criteria

chapter 17 auxiliary systems

17-1 fire alarm and detection systems

17-2 security systems
17-3 television systems
17-4 clock systems
17-5 energy management and control systems

chapter 18 facility-specific design criteria

18-1 medical facilities

18-2 power distribution for aircraft hangars (shelters)
18-3 high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (hemp) and tempest protection
18-4 seismically qualified designs
18-5 tropical engineering
18-6 arctic engineering
18-7 general facility types