1

DEPARTMENT MODEL QUESTION - I

HI GHER SECONDARY SECOND YEAR
MATHEMATICS
Ti me : 3 Hour s Max. Mar ks : 200
SECTI ON A 40 x 1 = 40
( i ) A l l qu est i o n s a r e comp u l so r y.
( i i ) E ach qu est i o n ca r r i es 1 mar k .
( i i i ) Ch oose t h e mo st su i tabl e an swer f r om t h e gi ven f ou r al t er n at i ves.
(1) I f A =

]
1
1
1
1
2
3
, then the rank of AA
T
i s
(1) 3 (2) 0 (3) 1 (4) 2
(2) I f the matri x

]
1
1
1 3 2
1 k 3
1 4 5
has an i nverse then the val ues of k
(1) k i s any real number (2) k = 4 (3) k 4 (4) k 4
(3) I f the equati on 2x + y + z = l
x 2y + z = m
x + y 2z = n
such that l + m + n = 0, then the system has
(1) a non-zero uni que sol uti on (2) tri vi al sol uti on
(3) Inf i ni tel y many sol utions (4) No Soluti on
(4) Whi ch of the fol lowi ng i s not true regardi ng the non-si ngul ar matri ces A, B
(1) A (adj A) = (adj A)A (2) (AB)
1
= B
1
A
1
(3) (AB)
T
= B
T
A
T
(4) (A
T
)
1
(A
1
)
T
(5) I f a

and b

are two uni t vectors and i s the angl e between them, then ( ) a

+ b

i s a unit vector i f
(1) =

3
(2) =

4
(3) =

2
(4) =
2
3
(6) The shortest di stance of the poi nt (2, 10, 1) f rom the pl ane r

. ( ) 3 i

+ 4 k

= 2 26 i s
(1) 2 26 (2) 26 (3) 2 (4)
1
26
(7) I f the magni tude of moment about the poi nt j

+ k

of a force
i

+ a j

acting through the poi nt i

+ j

i s 8 then the val ue of a i s

(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
(8) I f the poi nts (3, 2, 4), (9, 8, 10) and (, 4, 6) are col l inear then i s
(1) 5 (2) 5 (3)
5
2
(4) 10
(9) The poi nt of i ntersecti on of the l i nes
x 6
6
=
y + 4
4
=
z 4
8
and
x + 1
2
=
y + 2
4
=
z + 3
2
i s
(1) (0, 0, 4) (2) (1, 0, 0) (3) (0, 2, 0) (4) (1, 2, 0)
(10) The centre and radi us of the sphere gi ven by x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
6x + 8y 10z + 1 = 0 i s
(1) ( 3, 4, 5), 49 (2) ( 6, 8, 10), 1 (3) (3, 4, 5), 7 (4) (6, 8, 10), 7
(11) The val ue of

]
1
1 1 + i 3
2
100
+

]
1
1 1 i 3
2
100
i s
(1) 2 (2) 0 (3) 1 (4) 1
2
(12) I f the poi nt represented by the compl ex number i z i s rotated about the ori gi n through the angl e

2
i n the
counter clockwi se di recti on then the compl ex number representi ng the new posi ti on i s
(1) i z (2) i z (3) z (4) z
(13) I f
1 i
1 + i
i s a root of the equati on ax
2
+ bx + 1 = 0, where a, b are real then (a, b) i s
(1) (1, 1) (2) (1, 1) (3) (0, 1) (4) (1, 0)
(14) Whi ch of the fol l owi ng i s i ncorrect?
(1) | Z
1
Z
2
| = | Z
1
| | Z
2
| (2) | Z
1
+ Z
2
| | Z
1
| + | Z
2
|
(3) | Z
1
Z
2
| < | Z
1
| | Z
2
| (4) | Z
1
+ Z
2
|
2
= (Z
1
+ Z
2
)

,
_
Z
1

+ Z
2

(15) The axi s of the parabol a y

2
2y + 8x 23 = 0 i s
(1) y = 1 (2) x = 3 (3) x = 3 (4) y = 1
(16) The l i ne 4x + 2y = c i s a tangent to the parabol a y
2
= 16x then c i s
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) 4
(17) The area of the tri angl e formed by the tangent at any poi nt on the rectangul ar hyperbol a xy = 72 and i ts
asymptotes i s
(1) 36 (2) 18 (3) 72 (4) 144
(18) The centre of the el l i pse i s (4, 2) and one of the focus i s (4, 2). The other focus i s
(1) (4, 0) (2) (8, 0) (3) (4, 6) (4) (8, 6)
(19) The parametric equations of the curve x
2/3
+ y
2/3
= a
2/3
are
(1) x = a sin
3
; y = a cos
3
(2) x = a cos
3
; y = a sin
3

(3) x = a
3
sin ; y = a
3
cos (4) x = a
3
cos ; y = a
3
sin
(20)
lim
x 0
a
x
b
x
c
x
d
x
(1) (2) 0 (3) log
ab
cd
(4)
log ( ) a/b
log ( ) c/d
(21) The functi on f(x) = 1 x
2
i n 0 x 1 has
(1) no absol ute maxi mum (2) no absol ut e mi ni mum
(3) no l ocal maxi mum (4) absol ute and l ocal maxi mum
(22) The functi on f(x) = x
2
x + 1 i n [ 0, 1] i s
(1) an increasi ng f uncti on (2) a monotoni c functi on
(3) a decreasi ng functi on (4) nei ther decreasi ng nor i ncreasi ng
(23) If u =
1
x
2
+ y
2
, then x
u
x
+ y
u
y
is equal to
(1)
1
2
u (2) u (3)
3
2
u (4) u
(24) If u = y sin x, then

2
u
x y
is equal to
(1) cos x (2) cos y (3) sin x 4) 0
(25) The length of the arc of the curve x
2/3
+ y
2/3
= 4 is
(1) 48 (2) 24 (3) 12 (4) 96
(26) The curved surface area of a sphere of radius 5, intercepted between two parallel planes of distance 2 and 4
from the centre is
(1) 20 (2) 40 (3) 10 (4) 30
3
(27) Volume of solid obtained by revolving the area of the ellipse
x
2
a
2
+
y
2
b
2
= 1 about major and minor axes are in the ratio
(1) b
2
: a
2
(2) a
2
: b
2
(3) a : b (4) b : a
(28) The value of

/4
/4
x
3
sin
2
x dx is
(1) 0 (2) 1 (3)
1
2
(4)
1
2
(29) y = cx c
2
i s the general sol uti on of the di f f erenti al equati on
(1) (y)
2
xy + y = 0 (2) y = 0 (3) y = c (4) (y)
2
+ xy + y = 0
(30) The di f f erenti al equati on

,
_
dx
dy
2
+ 5y
1/3
= x i s
(1) of order 2 and degree 1 (2) of order 1 and degree 2
(3) of order 1 and degree 6 (4) of order 1 and degree 3
(31) Sol uti on of
dx
dy
+ mx = 0, i s
(1) x = ce
my
(2) x = ce
my
(3) x = my + c (4) x = c
(32) The particular integral of (D
2
+ 7D + 12)y = e
2x
is
(1) 30e
2x
(2)
1
22
e
2x
(3) 22 e
2x
(4)
1
30
e
2x
(33) Which of the following is a tautology?
(1) p q (2) p q (3) p p (4) p p
(34) p q is equivalent to
(1) p q (2) q p (3) (p q) (q p) (4) (p q) (q p)
(35) The value of [3] +
11 ( )
[5] +
11
[6] is
(1) [0] (2) [1] (3) [2] (4) [3]
(36) Whi ch of the fol lowi ng i s a statement?
(1) Give me a cup of tea (2) Wi sh you al l success
(3) How beauti f ul you are! (4) The set of rati onal numbers i s f ini te
(37) A random variable X has the following probability distribution
X 0 1 2 3 4 5
P(X = x) 1/4 2a 3a 4a 5a 1/4
Then P(1 x 4) is
(1)
10
21
(2)
2
7
(3)
1
14
(4)
1
2
(38) The distribution function F(X) of a random variable X is
(1) a decreasing function (2) non decreasing function
(3) a constant function (4) increasing first and then decreasing
(39) In a Poisson distribution if P(X = 2) = P(X = 3) then the value of its parameter is
(1) 6 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 0
(40) A property of cumul ati ve di stri buti on functi on F(x) i s
(1) i t is stri ctl y i ncreasi ng (2) 0 < F(x) < 1 , < x <
(3) F( ) = 1 (4) F() = 1
4
SECTI ON B
( i ) A n swer 10 qu est i on s.
( i i ) Qu est i on 55 i s comp u l sor y an d ch oo se an y 9 q u est i on s f r om t h e r em ai n i n g
( i i i ) E ach qu est i o n ca r r i es 6 mar k s.
(41) Exami ne the consi stency of the system of equati ons 10 6 = 60
2x 3y + 7z = 5, 3x + y 3z = 13, 2x + 19y 47z = 32
(42) Fi nd the adj oi nt of the matri x A =

]
1
1
1 2
3 5
and veri f y the resul t
A (adj A) = (adj A)A = | A | . I
(43) (a) For any vector r

prove that r

= ( ) r

. i

+ ( ) r

. j

+ ( ) r

. k

(b) Fi nd the proj ecti on of the vector 7 i

+ j

4 k

on 2 i

+ 6 j

+ 3 k

(44) Fi nd the vector and cartesi an equati on of the sphere on the joi n of the poi nts A and B havi ng posi ti on
vectors 2 i

+ 6 j

7 k

and 2 i

+ 4 j

3 k

respecti vel y as a di ameter. Fi nd al so the centre and radi us

of the sphere.
(45) I f arg (z 1) =

6
and arg (z + 1) = 2

3
then prove that | z | = 1
(46) Fi nd the two tangents that can be drawn f rom (1,2) to the hyperbol a 2x
2
3y
2
= 6
(47) Determi ne where the curve y = x
3
3x + 1 i s cancave upward, and where i t i s concave downward. Al so
f i nd the i nf l ecti on poi nts.
(48) (a) Show that e
x
i s stri ctl y decreasi ng i n R.
(b) Fi nd the Macl auri n s seri es for cos x.
(49) The ti me of swing T of a pendul um i s gi ven by T = k l where k i s a constant. Determi ne the percentage
error in the ti me of swi ng i f the l ength of the pendul um l changes f rom 32.1 cm to32.0 cm.
(50) Evaluate the following problem using properties of integration

0
3
x dx
x + 3 x
(51) Sol ve the fol l owi ng di f f erenti al equati on : (D
2
+ 3D 4) y = x
2
(52) Show that (p q) (p q) i s a tautol ogy.
(53) Suppose that the probability of suffering a side effect from a certain vaccine is 0.005. If 1000 persons are
inoculated. Find approximately the probability that (i) atmost 1 person suffer. (ii) 4, 5 or 6 persons suffer.
[e
5
= 0.0067]
(54) I f the hei ght of 300 students or normal l y di stri buted wi th mean 64.5 and standard devi ati on 3.3
f i nd the hei ght bel ow whi ch 99% of the students l i e.
f(x) = c e
x
2
+ 3x
, < X < .
(55) (a) I f (a
1
+ i b
1
) (a
2
+ i b
2
) (a
n
+ i b
n
) = A + i B,
prove that (i ) (a
1
2
+ b
1
2
) (a
2
2
+ b
2
2
) (a
n
2
+ b
n
2
) = A
2
+ B
2
(i i ) tan
1

_
b
1
a
1
+ tan
1

_
b
2
a
2
+ + tan
1

_
b
n
a
n
= n + tan
1

,
_
B
A
, n Z
OR
(b) Show that the set of f our matri ces

_
1 0
0 1
,

_
1 0
0 1
,

_
1 0
0 1
,

_
1 0
0 1
f orm an abel i an group,
under mul ti pl i cati on of matri ces.
5
SECTI ON C
( i ) A n swer 10 qu est i on s.
( i i ) Qu est i on 70 i s co mp u l so r y and ch oose an y 9 q u est i on s f r om t h e r ema i n i n g
( i i i ) E ach qu est i on ca r r i es 10 ma r k s.
(56) Sol ve the fol l owi ng by usi ng determi nant method. 10 10 = 100
x + y + 2z = 6 ; 3x + y z = 2 ; 4x + 2y + z = 8
(57) Show that the l ines
x 1
3
=
y 1
1
=
z + 1
0
and
x 4
2
=
y
0
=
z + 1
3
i ntersect and hence f i nd the poi nt of
i ntersecti on.
(58) Fi nd the vector and cartesi an equati on of the pl ane through the poi nt
(1, 3, 2) and paral l el to the l i nes
x + 1
2
=
y + 2
1
=
z + 3
3
and
x 2
1
=
y + 1
2
=
z + 2
2
(59) I f and are the roots of the equati on x
2
2px + (p
2
+ q
2
) = 0 and
tan =
q
y + p
show that
(y + )
n
(y +)
n

= q
n 1
si n n
si n
n

(60) A comet i s movi ng i n a parabol i c orbi t around the sun whi ch i s at the focus of a parabol a. When the comet
i s 80 mi l l i on kms f rom the sun, the l i ne segment f rom the sun to the comet makes an angl e of

3
radi ans
wi th the axi s of the orbi t. f i nd (i ) the equati on of the comet s orbi t (i i ) how cl ose does the comet come
nearer to the sun? (Take the orbi t as open rightward).
(61) Fi nd the eccentri ci ty, centre, f oci , verti ces of the ell i pse 25x
2
+ 9y
2
50x + 36y 164 = 0
(62) A car A i s travel l i ng f rom west at 50 km/hr. towards East and car B i s travel l ing towards north at 60 km/hr.
Both are headed f or the intersecti on of the two roads. At what rate are the cars approachi ng each other
when car A i s 0.3 ki l ometers and car B i s 0.4 ki l ometers f rom the i ntersecti on?
(63) A poster i s to have an area of 180 cm
2
wi th 1 cm margi ns at the bottom and si des and a 2 cm margi n at the
top. What di mensions wi l l gi ve the l argest pri nted area?
(64) Trace the fol l owi ng curve : y = x
3
(65) Fi nd the area between the curves y = x
2
x 2, x-axi s and the l i nes x = 2 and x = 4
(66) Deri ve the formul a f or the vol ume of a right ci rcul ar cone wi th radi us r and height h .
(67) Solve : (1 + e
x/y
)dx + e
x/y
(1 x/y) dy = 0 gi ven that y = 1, where x = 0
(68) Show that the set G of al l rati onal numbers except 1 f orms an abel i an group wi th respect to the operati on
* gi ven by a * b = a + b + ab for al l a, b G.
6
(69) Find the Mean and Variance for the following probability density function
f(x) =

'

xe
x
, if x > 0
0 ,otherwise
(70) (a) The rate at whi ch the popul ati on of a ci ty i ncreases at any ti me i s proporti onal to the popul ation at that
ti me. I f there were 1,30,000 peopl e i n the ci ty i n 1960 and 1,60,000 i n 1990 what popul ati on may be
anti ci pated i n 2020.
(OR)
(b) A satel l i te i s travel l i ng around the earth i n an el l i pti cal orbi t havi ng the earth at a f ocus and of
eccentri ci ty 1/2 . The shortest di stance that the satel l i te gets to the earth i s 400 kms. Fi nd the longest
di stance that the satel l i te gets f rom the earth.