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Surat Thani

literally means
"City of the Good
People" and is the
former seat of the
Srivijaya Empire.
It is the largest
province of the
South, covering
an area of 12,891
square kilometres and bordered by
the Gulf of Thailand to the north and
the east. Surat Thani is located 644
kms. from Bangkok. The topography
includes a high plateau and forested
mountains to the west, and low basins
in the center and along the eastern
coast. There are a tremendous number
of island along the coast.

Surat Thani is administratively divided


into 18 districts and 1 sub-district:
Amphoe Muang Surat Thani, Amphoe
Ban Na Doem, Amphoe Ben Na San,
Phra Borommathat Chaiya This ancient
Amphoe Ben Ta Khun, Amphoe Chai
pagoda housing Lord Buddha relics is located
Buri, Amphoe Chaiya, Amphoe Don Sak,
in Amphoe Chaiya, 54 kms. north of the
Amphoe Kanchanadit, Amphoe Khian
provincial capital, and dates back to the
Sa, Amphoe Khiri Ratthanikham,
Srivijaya period over 1,200 years ago. In the
Amphoe Ko Phangan, Amphoe Ko
compound, there is the Chaiya National
Samui, Amphoe Phanom, Amphoe
Museum consisting of two buildings. One
Phrasaen, Amphoe Phunphin, Amphoe
exhibits stone and bronze sculptures
Tha Chana, Amphoe Tha Chang,
discovered in the ancient city of Chaiya and
Amphoe Wiang Sa and King Amphoe
the other exhibits artifacts of prehistoric
Wiphawadi.
down to historic periods from Dvaravati, Sri
Vijaya, Lopburi, Sukhothai to Ayutthaya. Art
objects and several other crafts are also Suan Mok's founder, Buddhadhasa Bhikkhu, is
displayed here. The museum is open daily highly respected in Thailand, and
between 9 a.m. - 4 p.m. except for Mondays internationally, and his 'back-to-basics'
and Tuesdays. approach attracts Buddhist monks and lay
meditators from many countries. A favourite
sight for casual visitors is the 'Spiritual
Theatre' which Buddhadhasa describes as a
pictorial interpretation of Dharma. The building Khao Sok National Park This is largely jungle
features an eclectic mixture of Thai, Egyptian, with undulating mountain ranges and rugged
Chinese, Indian, Japanese, Tibetan and high cliffs. The park office is 1.3 kms. off the
European-style murals and sculptures. Surat-Takua Pa Road at Km. 109. Attractions
in the park include Namtok Mae Yai which can
be reached by car; Namtok Sip Et Chan
(eleven-tiered waterfall), 4 kms. from the park
office and other beautiful waterfalls and caves,
mostly accessible by foot. Rare flora and
fauna are found along nature trails.
Dormitories, bungalows and raft-houses are
available.

Ko Samui This beautiful 247-square-kilometre


Ratchaprapha or Chieo Lan Dam This is island, one of the most famous attractions of
located 70 kms. west from Surat Thani on Thailand, is some 84 kilometres east of Surat
Highway No. 401 and another 12 kms. along Thani's provincial capital. It can be reached by
an access road. An extensive lake beyond the boat from Surat Thani town or by ferry either
Ratchaprapha Dam offers very beautiful from Don Sak (some 70 kms from Surat Thani
scenery. Accommodation near the dam is town) or Khanom (in Nakhon Si Thammarat).
available.. A 51-Kilometre ring road encircles the island,
Wat Suan Mokkhaphalaram Better known as
Suan Mok, the temple is on Highway No. 41 which has numerous lovely beaches and
some 50 kms. north of the provincial capital. bays, and is almost literally an
island of coconuts and forested hills. Samui's Ko Phangan Another large island covering an
best beaches line the northern and eastern area of 191 square kilometres, is 60 minutes
coasts. The most popular are Hat Chaweng directly north of Ko Samui. The island offers
and Hat Lamai where, generally, attractive few comforts and can be explored by
accommodation can be found. Besides motorcycles. Hat Thong Sala, the major
marvelous beaches, other interesting community of the island, is where the ferry
attractions include the Samui Butterfly Park; landing and shops are located. In addition to
the monkey Centre; the Hin Lat and Na white sandy beaches, there are also two
Muang waterfalls; the phallic rock formations beautiful waterfalls: Namtok Phang and
at the southern end of Lamai Bay, and a Namtok Than Sadet, 4 kms. and 30 kms. from
massive seated Buddha image on Ko Fan. Hat Thong Sala, respectively. There is a
The island's major sea front settlement is at mountain top temple called Wat Khao Tham
Na Thon where shops, restaurants and tour where meditators may go for practice.
agents are located.

Mu Ko Ang Thong National Park

This marine park comprises some 40 islands


northwest of Ko Samui and covers an area of
250 square kilometres of which 50 square
kilometres is land mass. Most islands
comprise limestone masses reaching heights
of up to 400 metres and fringed by beaches
and tropical rainforest. The park office is
located on Ko Wua Ta Lap. Popular attractions
include a high viewpoint, secluded beaches,
Tham Bua Bok - a beautiful cave with
spectacular stalactite and stalagmite
formations, and an emerald saltwater lake
known as Tale Nai on Ko Mae Ko, which
entails a strenuous climb.
Ban Phumriang This small handicraft village, Ko Tao This is a small island to the north of
some 6 kms. east of Chaiya, is renowned for Ko Phangan, which can be reached either
its gold and silver brocade silk cloth and jute from Surat Thani or Chumphon. There are
head wear. several beautiful beaches and diving areas
around the island. Simple bungalows are
available. Like Ko Tarutao, Ko Tao was once a
place where political prisoners were detained.
Nearby Ko Nang Yuan is a coral island with a
high viewpoint and long white sandy beaches.

Tai Rom Yen National Park The park covers


forest areas in Amphoe Ban Na San and
Amphoe Wiang Sa. A mountain in the park
known as Khao Chong Chang once used to
be the base of the Communist Party of
Thailand. There are two beautiful waterfalls:
Namtok Dat Fa, 33 kms. from Surat Thani and
13 kms. along an access road, and Namtok
Muang Thuat, 20 kms. from Amphoe Ban Na
San.Visitors wishing to stay overnight are
requested to bring their own camping
accessories.

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