Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
SECTION-A
Single choice: questions 1 to 12, 3 marks for each correct answer and –1 mark for incorrect
answer.
1. Two blocks are attached as shown in the figure. When the string
connecting the two blocks is being cut, the acceleration both the
blocks are
g
(a) g, g (b) ,g 2m
2
g g g m
(c) g, (d) ,
2 2 2
kx 0 = 3 m g
a1
a2
mg 2m g
a1 = g, a2 = g
3L 4L
(c) (d)
4 5
L
Solving, x =
5
(b) (5 ± 0.05) cm
20
(c) (0.5 ± 0.10) cm
(d) (5 ± 0.10) cm 10
– 11
u (c m ) – 3 1 – 3 0 –20 –10
Sol: Ans [b]
1 1 1
− =
f ⇒
10 − 10 f = 5 cm
df dv du
2
= ± 2 + 2
f v u
df 0.1 0.1
⇒ 2
= ± 2 + 2
(5) 10 10
⇒ df = ±0.05cm
4. A convex lens of focal length is used to focus the image of Sun. Area of image formed by lens is
directly proportional to
(a) f 2 (b) f (c) f 3 (d) 1/f
d′ d d
=
f D f
α F
α
d′ =
d
·f
D d′
D
⇒ Area ∝ f 2
222 222
5. 82Ra has half life of 4 days. Find the probability that a nuclei of 82Ra decays in two half lives
exactly (i.e., 8 days)
1 2 3 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 3 4 3
2
1 3
⇒ Total probability of decaying in two half lives = 1 − =
2 4
6. Two wires PQ and QR of radius 2r and r respectively having equal length l/2 and equal resistivity ρ
are joined as shown. Current I is flowing through the wires.
(a) Power loss in PQ is four times power loss P l/2 Q l/2 R
in QR 2r r
VPQ R PQ 1
= =
VQR R QR 4
⇒ VPQ = 4VPQ
2 µF
1Ω 2Ω
7. (a) 4 µF
2 µF
1Ω
2Ω 4 µF
(b)
1Ω
2 µF 4 µF
2Ω
(c)
8
τ a = 18 × 10–6 sec, τb = × 10–6 sec, τ c = 4 × 10–6 sec
9
8. A solid sphere of radius R, and mass m has moment of Inertia I about its diameter. It is melted and
recausted into a disc with thickness t and radius r, whose moment of inertia perpendicular to its plane
and passing through one of its edge is also I, the value of radius r is
2 2
(a) R (b) R
15 15
2 3
(c) R (d) R
3 4
2 3
m R 2 = mr 2
5 2
2
⇒ r= R
15
1 1 2
− =−
V 20 15
⇒ V = –12 cm
10. A system of binary stars of masses mA and mB are moving in circular orbits of radii rA and rB
respectively. If TA and TB are the time periods of masses mA and mB respectively, then
3/ 2
TA r
(a) = A
TB rB
4π 2 l
11. A student performs an experiment for determination of g = , l ≈ 1m, and he commits an
T2
error of ∆l . For T he takes the time of n oscillations with the stop watch of least count ∆ T and he
commits a human error of 0.1 sec. For which of the following data, the measurement of g will be
most accurate?
∆l ∆T n Amplitude of oscillation
(a) 5 mm 0.2 sec 10 5 mm
(b) 5 mm 0.2 sec 20 5 mm
(c) 5 mm 0.1 sec 20 1 mm
(d) 1 mm 0.1 sec 50 1 mm
12. The number of circular divisions on the shown screw gauge is 50. It moves 0.5 mm on main scale
for one complete rotation. The diameter of the ball is :
5 25
0 2
SECTION-B
Multiple choice: questions 13 to 20, 5 marks for each corect answer and –1 mark for incorrect
answer.
13. Figure shows line of the field which of the following field(s) is(are) not
shown by the figure
(a) electric field (b) magnetic field
(c) induced electric field (d) gravitational field
Sol: Ans [a,d]
Electric and gravitational field lines dot make closed loop.
15. Light is falls on three mettalic surface M1, M2 and M3 and graph is drawn between their stopping
1
potential and (where λ is wavelength of light) if φ1 , φ 2 and φ3 are their work functions
λ
respectively
V (Volt)
(a) φ 3 : φ 2 : φ1 = 4 : 2 : 1 M1 M2 M3
(b) φ 3 : φ 2 : φ1 = 1 : 2 : 4
hc
(c) tan θ ∝
e
(d) voilet light will cause photo emision in M2 and M3 θ θ θ
hc 1
VS = · −φ
e λ
e × 0.001 e × 0.002 e × 0.004
φ1 = , φ2 = , φ3 =
hc hc hc
⇒ φ 3 : φ 2 : φ1 = 4 : 2 : 1
hc
Slope = (i.e., independent of material)
e
16. For spherical symmetrical charge distribution, variation of electric potential with distance from centre
is given in diagram. Given that V
q q
V= for r ≤ r0 and V= for r ≥ r0
4πε0 r0 4πε0 r
Then which option(s) are correct r0 r
(a) Total charge within 2r0 is q
(b) Total electrostatic energy for r ≤ r0 is zero
(c) At r = r0 electric field is discontinuous
(d) There will be no charge anywhere except at r = r0
Sol: Ans [a,b,d]
The graphs shown is for uniformly charged hollow spherical shell.
17. A solid cylinder of mass m and radius r is rolling on a rough inclined plane of inclination θ . The
coefficient of friction between the cylinder and incline is µ. Then
(a) frictional force is always µmg cos θ
(b) friction is a dissipative force
(c) by decreasing θ , frictional force decreases
(d) friction opposes translation & supports rotation
(a) for any value of A, B and C (except C = 0) (b) if A = –B; C = 2B, amplitude = | B 2 |
(c) if A = B; C = 0 (d) if A = B; C = 2B, amplitude = | B |
A C B A
x– = sin 2ωt + 2 − 2 cos 2ωt
2 2
A π
x– = B sin 2ωt + B cos 2ωt = B 2 sin 2ωt +
2 4
A
If A = B, C = 0, ⇒ x= , Hence (c) is incorrect.
2
If A = B, C = 2B
A
x– = B sin 2ωt
2
19. In a dark room with ambient temperature T0, a black body is kept at a temperature T. Keeping the
temperature of the black body constant (at T), Sun rays are allowed to fall on the black body through
a hole in the roof of the dark room. Assuming that there is no change in the ambient temperature of
the room, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
(a) The quantity of radiation absorbed by the black body in unit time will increase
(b) Since emissivity = absorptivity, hence the quantity of radiation emitted by black body in unit time
will increase
(c) Black body radiates more energy in unit time in the visible spectrum
(d) The reflected energy in unit time by the black body remains same
SECTION-C
Compreshension: (questions 21 to 32) 4 Comprehension, with 3 question in each comprehension
each question has 5 marks for correct anwers and –2 marks for incorerct
Comprehension-I
A cylindrical block of density ρ /3, radius 2r and height h is placed on a hole of radius r made in
cylindrical container as shown in the figure. Liquid of density ρ is filled in the container
21. Height of liquid in container is reduced till the block is just about to lift. What is h′ ?
5h h
(a)
3
(b)
3 h′
4r
h
4h
(c) h (d) 2r
3
22. Maintaing the block with external force the height of liquid is further reduced, what is new height of
liquid from the base of the block ( h′′ ) when block is just about to lift
4h 5h h 4h
(a) (b) (c) (d)
9 9 3 3
ρ
4πr 2 gh = ρgh × 3πr 2
3
h ′′
4h
⇒ h′′ = 2r
9
23. If height of liquid ( h′′ ) is further reduced then
(a) cylinder will not move up and remains at its original position
(b) for h′′ = h/3, cylinder again starts moving up
(c) for h′′ = h/4, cylinder again starts moving up
(d) for h′′ = h/5, cylinder again starts moving up
24. Initially, the capacitor was uncharged. Now, switch S1 is closed and S2 is kept open. If time constant
of this circuit is τ , then
(a) after time interval τ , charge on the capacitor is CV/2
(b) after time interval 2 τ , charge on the capacitor is CV(1 – e–2)
(c) the work done by the voltage source will be half of the heat dissipated when the capacitor is
fully charged
(d) after time interval 2 τ , charge on the capacitor is CV(1 – e–1)
25. After the capacitor gets fully charged, S1 is opened and S2 is closed so that the inductor is connected
in series with the capacitor. Then,
(a) at t = 0, energy stored in the circuit is purely in the form of magnetic energy
(b) at any time t > 0, current in the circuit is in the same direction
(c) at t > 0, there is no exchange of energy between the inductor and capacitor
C
(d) at any time t > 0, instantaneous current in the circuit may V
L
dq
while i= = q0ω sin(ωt )
dt
1 C
imax = CV× =V
LC L
26. If S1 is opened and S2 is closed at t = 0 and total charge stored in the LC circuit is Q0, then for t ≥ 0
π t
(a) the charge on the capacitor is Q = Q0 cos 2 +
LC
π t
(b) the charge on the capacitor is Q = Q0 cos 2 −
LC
d2 Q
(C) the charge on the capacitor is Q = − LC
dt 2
1 d2 Q
(D) the charge on the capacitor is Q = − 2
LC dt
27. Find the number of times intensity is maximum in time interval of 1 sec.
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 10
Comprehension-IV
Modern trains are based on Maglev technology in which trains are magnetically levitated, which runs
its EDS Maglev system. There are coils on both sides of wheels. Due to motion of train current
induces in the coil of track which levitate it. This is in accordance with lenz.s law. If trains lower
down then due to lenz.s law a repulsive force increases due to which train gets uplifted and if it goes
much high then there is a net downward force due to gravity.
The advantage of maglev train is that there is no friction between the train and the track, thereby
reducing power consumption and enabling the train to attain very high speeds.
Disadvantage of maglev train is that as it slows down the electromagnetic forces decreases and it
becomes difficult to keep it levitated and as it moves forward according to Lenz law there is an
electromagnetic drag force.
a
n 3
τ= ∫ 2m0 v · x ·
a/2
a/2
· dx =
m vna
2 0
a /2
a 3 dx
To be in equilibrium mg = m vna
2 2 0
mg
⇒ v= = 10 m/sec. (Putting m = 3kg, m0 = 0.01 kg, n = 100)
3m0 n
34. A groove is cut in disc placed on horizontal plane and a mass of 1 kg is put in the groove as shown in
the figure. What is the accleration of block w.r.t. disc if disc is provided acceleration of 25 m/sec2
(co-efficient of friction between block and disc is 2/5)
2
a = 2 5 m /sec
3 4
sin θ = , cos θ =
5 5 θ
F r ic N
ma s
fmax = µ N + µ mg = 10 N tio n
35. 0.45 kg Ice at –20°C is mixed with steam of 100°C (mass = 0.05 kg). What will be final temperature
of mixture, given that
Latent heat of vaporization = 540 cal/gm = 2268 J/g
Latent heat of fusion = 80 cal/gm = 336 J/g
Specific heat of ice = 0.5 cal/g-K = 2100 J/kg
Specific heat of water = 1 cal/g-K = 4200 J/kg
36. In hydrogen-like atom (z = 11), nth line of Lyman series has wavelength λ equal to the de-Broglie’s
wavelength of electron in the level from which it is originated. What is the value of n?
3 λ = λd ⇒ n = 24
SECTION-E
Match the followings: question 37 to 40, no negative marking, each question of 6 marks
Sol: (a)–(i), (iii); (b)–(i), (iii); (c)–(i), (iv); (d)–(i), (ii), (iii)
39. A simple telescope used to distant objects has eyepiece and objective lens of focal length fe, and f0
respectively. Then
Column-I Column-II
(a) Intensity of light received by lens (i) radius of aperture (R)
(b) Angular magnification (ii) dispersion of lens
(c) Length of telescope (iii) focal length f0, fe
(d) Sharpness of image (iv) spherical aberration
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