UNIT I Recount A. The way to introduce ourselves and other 1. Introducing ourselves a. Formal.

The expressions are : Allow me to introduce myself. My name is Let me introduce myself, Im How do you do? The responses are : Nice to see/meet you. My names . Im How do you do? b. Informal The expressions are : What is your name? How are you? Hi ... The responses are: My name's ... Fine, thank/thank you.. Hi ! 2. Introducing Others When you introduce someone to others, you can Use: a. Formal Let me introduce my .... May I introduce my .... Id like to introduce my best friend, The responses is : How do you do? b. Informal This is Mr. Udin This is Dewi. Dewi Sartika The responses are: Hi Im . Hello..... I'm .... Nice to meet you B. Recount Purpose: To tell the readers what happened In the past through a sequence of events. Text Organization: Orientation (who were involved in the story. when, and where)

Events (tell what happened in a chronological order) Evaluation (comments of the writer/speaker about the experience) Re-orientation (optional) (the conclusion of the experience) Language Features: The use of nouns and pronouns (e.g.: Rudi, we, his) The use of action verbs (e.g.: went, spent, and played) The use of past tenses (e.g.: We went to Pangandaran beach) The use of time conjunctions (e.g.: and, but, after, and finally) The use of adverbs and adverbs of phrases (e.g.: in my house, two days ago. slowly, and cheerfully) The use of adjectives (e.g.: beautiful. sunny) C. The Simple Past Tense 1. The pattern of the simple past tense (+) Positive: Subject + past tense + object Example: I went to school yesterday. Mother bought a new dress for me last night. (-) Negative: Subject + did not + verb I + object Example: I didn't go to school yesterday. Mother didn't buy a new dress for me last week. (?) Interrogative: Did + subject +verb + object ? Example: Did you go to school yesterday? Did mother buy a new dress for are last week?

2. The use of the simple past: It is used to talk about situations or activities that began and ended in the past. 3. Adverb of time Yesterday Last .... Ago Last month Last night this morning Just now The day before yesterday

: kemarin : yang lain : ... yang lain : bulan yang lalu : tadi malam : tadi pagi : baru saja : kemarin lulu tempo hari

D. Expressing Greeting and Leave Taking 1. Greeting (salam) If we meet someone. we usually greet him/her. The expressions are: Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening. Good night. Hello. Hi! He y! After the expression above, we can say: How are you? How's li fe? How are things? How's everything? How are you getting on? The responses are: Very well, thank you. I'm fine, thank you. Fine. thanks. Just fine. Not too bad. thanks. 1. Leave taking (betptsah untuk minta diri) The expressions are: I must go now. I'm sorry but it's time for me to leave. I think, I have to leave now. I'm sorry, I must be off now. Good bye. See you later.

The responses are: All right. then. Why do you leave so soon? O.K. then. EXERCISE Choose the right answers! 1. Fahmi Dika : Allow me to introduce myself. My names Fahmi. : How do you do? I'm Dika. Fahmi : How do you do. The type of the dialogue above is a. greeting b. form al sel f-int roduct ion c. informal self-introduction d. formal greeting e. informal greeting Dita : Dina. this is Diyah. Diyah, this is Dina. Dina : H i , Diyah! Diyah : Hi, Dina! The type of the dialogue above is .... a. form al i nt roduct i ons b. greeting c. inform al introductions d. informal greeting e. informal greeting Haris : Good morning..... this morning? Hadi : Im just fine. thanks. And you? Harts : Fine, thanks. The suitable word to fill the blank is .... a. Thanks b. Fine c. How do you do d. How are you e. Good bye / ....Jody, a dictionary yesterday. The correct past tense form of the verb in blank is .... a. Gave d. gived b. G i v e e. gives c. Given You lost much money last month. Change into negative sentence! a. You don't lose much money lust month. b. You doesn't lost much money last month. c. You do lose much money last month.

2.

3.

4.

5.

d. You does lost much money last month. e. You didn't lose much money Past month. 6. She carried the glasses very carefully. Change into interrogative sentence!. a. Did she carries the glasses very carefully? b. Did she carried the glasses very carefully? c. Did she carry the glasses very carefully? d. Did she take care the glasses very carefully? e. Did she care the glasses very carefully? 7. On Sunday. we went to the Blue Mountains. We stayed at Joni and Dellon's house. It has a large garden with lot of colorful Bowers and tennis court. The text is called .... a. narrative b. recount c. procedure d. explanation e. discussion 8. These are the expressions when we meet someone, except .... a. Fine, thanks d. Hi b. Good morning e. Hello c. Good afternoon 9. These are the expressions of leave taking. except ... a. I must go now b. I Think I have to leave now c. I'm sorry. but it's time for me to leave d. Good bye e. Good afternoon 10. Ali : Sorry. I must go now. Budi : So soon'? Ali : Yes, good bye. Budi : a. Eine,.thanks b. How am you? c. All ri ght then d. Good night e. Hello 11. "Allow Inc to introduce myself. My mine is !boom. - This expression is called .... a. greeting b. formal self introduction c. formal greeting to people d. informal self introduction e. informal greeting 12. ina : Hi, Sani. How are you? Sum : Fine. thanks. And you? Ira : OK, thanks.

The type of the dialogue is .... a. meeting b. formal self introduction c. informal greeting to people d. informal self introduction e. formal greeting to people Complete the dialogue for questions number 3 and 4! Andin : Jon, I'd like to ... (3) you to Haris. Joni : I'm Joni. How do you do? Hari. : I'm Haris, (4)? 13. a. introduce b. meet c. see d. how do you do e. thanks 14. a. Nice to meet you b. fine, thanks c. introduce d. Good morning e. How do you do The text is for questions number 15-18. Last Sunday. I went to Wonokromo in Surabaya. I didn't go alone. I went with my teachers and all my classmates to spend our yearly school holiday. At five o'clock. We arrived there. There had already been so many visitors. Most of them were students like us spending their holiday. As we entered the zoo, we saw many kinds of animals, either from Indonesia or other countries. In the zoo, besides animals. we can also find a long river with various flowers on it and some souvenirs sellers. After three hours of walking mound the zoo. we decided to go had some. We left Surabaya at 14.00 and arrived at Solo at 22.00. In the next holiday, we plant to visit Yogyakarta. But we are not going to take a tar anymore. We plan to use a train. I can't wait for the next school holiday. 15. Where is Wonokromo located? It is in .... a. Yogyakarta d. Surabaya b. B a n d u n g e. Medan c. Jakarta 16. How long have they explored the zoo before they went home? a. One hour. d. Four hours. b. Two hours. e. Pine hours. c. Three hours. 17. What time did they arrive at Solo? They arrived at Solo at .... a. 10 pm d. 9 pm b. 7 pm e. 10 pm c. 8 pm 18. What sort of transportation are they going to rise in their next holiday? They will use a.... a. bus d. plane

b. train e. ship c. car 19. Did they badminton. last night? To complete the expression above we should use .... a. played d. to play b. plays e. play c. playing 20. ... you ... Jim Yesterday? What words should you put into the blank. a. C a n - s e e d. Did-sec b. D o - s e e e . Are -sec c. Does - See 21. The plane ... Jakarta this morning. a. to reach d. reaching b. reaches e. reach c. reached 22. The text is used for expressing the last experience of someone in the past. Depend on the sequence of time, it is called .... a. m o u n t d. explanation b. narrative e. discussion c. procedure 23. Provide. the setting and introducing participants is called .... a. re-orientation d. recount b. orientation e. narrative c. events 24. Tomy : Where did you go last Sunday. Damur Damar : to Burobudur last Sunday. a. I Go. d. I have gone b. I'm going e. I went c. I will go 25. Shanti : Why were you absent yesterday, Debi? Debi : Because..... a. I am sick d. I had been sick b. I have been sick e. I have sick c. I had sick 26. Dino : Did you watch TV last night. Maya? Maya : Yes, ... TV last night. a. I had watched d. I watched b. I have watched e. I am going to watch c. I am watching 27. I (meet) her on my way home yesterday. The correct past tense form of the verb in bracket is .... a. met d. meeting b. meets e. meeted c. to meet 28. My sister swept the floor Iast night.

Change into negative sentence! a. My sister didn't sweeps the floor last night. b. My sister didn't sweep the floor last night. c. My sister don't swept the floor Iast night. d. My sister doesn't swept the floor last night. e. My sister didn't sweeping the floor last night. 29. They forgot to invite her to the party. Change into interrogative sentence! a. Did they forgetting to invite her to the party? b. Do they forget to invite her to the party? c. Did they forgetten to invite her to the party? d. Did they forget to invite her to the party? e. Did they forgeted to invite her to the party? 30. We (study) tougher last week. The correct past tense form of the verb in bracket is .... a. studies b. studying c. s t ud y d. to study e. studied 31. The following are 'adverbs of time of past tense, except .... a. yesterday b. last month c. sometimes d. the day before yesterday e. just now Fill the blanks for questions number 32 and 33! Dedy : What's your ... (32) mint? Anton : My lint ... (33) is Anton. My name is Anton Juanda. 32. a. Full b. second c. first d. last e. spell 33. a. name b. old c. sister d. brother e. call me 34. I ... (sleep) well lam night. The correct verb in the bracket is a. Sleeping d. slept b. sleeps e. to sleep c. sleep 35. The Mowing are the expressions of formal introduction, except

a. May I introduce myself? b. I'd like to introduce myself. c. Let me introduce myself. My name is .... d. Excuse me. My name is .... e. Hi, my name is .... 36. The expression of informal self introduction is .... a. Good afternoon. My name is .... b. I'd like to introduce myself. c. Hello, my name is .... d. How do you do? My name is .... e. Allow me to introduce myself. 37. The billowing are the expressions when you want to introduce someone to others, except ... a. I'd like to introduce myself b. This is ... and Ibis is .... c. May I introduce you to .... d. Let me introduce you to .... e. I'd like to introduce you to .... 38. Toni ... (visit) his grandmother fast Sunday. The coned verb in die bracket is .... a. Visits b. visiting c. to visit d. visited e. visit 39. I would like you ... SUSI. She is my sister. a. to please b. to introduce c. to Come d. to meet e. pleased 40. When you entered the room. a. Tono slept b. Is Tono sleeping c. Tono sleeps d. Did Tono sleep e. Tono way sleeping 41. Hello. Johan. Please to meet you....? a. How is he b. How is she c. How do you do d. How is Reka e. How are Deni and Fiko