sql>

sql> insert into part values(&sno,'&name');

enter value for sno: 1
enter value for name: sa
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(1,'sa')

1 row created.

sql> /
enter value for sno: 2
enter value for name: dg
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(2,'dg')

1 row created.

sql> /
enter value for sno: 4365
enter value for name: t
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(4365,'t')
insert into part values(4365,'t')
*
error at line 1:
ora-14400: inserted partition key does not map to any partition

sql> /
enter value for sno: 24
enter value for name: er
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(24,'er')

1 row created.

sql> /
enter value for sno: 29
enter value for name: ret
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(29,'ret')

1 row created.

sql> /
enter value for sno: 13
enter value for name: ret
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(13,'ret')

1 row created.

sql> /
enter value for sno: 68
enter value for name: hjg
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(68,'hjg')
insert into part values(68,'hjg')
 *
error at line 1:
ora-14400: inserted partition key does not map to any partition

sql> -------- we give partition tat is less than 10 and 30

sql>
sql>
sql> select * from part;

sno name
---------- ----------
1 sa
2 dg
24 er
29 ret
13 ret

sql> select * from p1;

select * from p1
*
error at line 1:
ora-00942: table or view does not exist

sql> ------ to access a partiton

sql>
sql> select * from part partition(p1);

sno name
---------- ----------
1 sa
2 dg

sql> select * from part partition(p2);

sno name
---------- ----------
24 er
29 ret
13 ret

sql> --------- to alter the partition in the table

sql>
sql> alter table part add aprtition p3 values less than (100);
alter table part add aprtition p3 values less than (100)
*
error at line 1:
ora-01735: invalid alter table option

sql> ed
wrote file afiedt.buf

1* alter table part add partition p3 values less than (100)

sql> /

table altered.
sql> insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
2 ;
enter value for sno: 100
enter value for name: sad
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(100,'sad')
insert into part values(100,'sad')
*
error at line 1:
ora-14400: inserted partition key does not map to any partition

sql> /
enter value for sno: 789
enter value for name: fdhg
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(789,'fdhg')
insert into part values(789,'fdhg')
*
error at line 1:
ora-14400: inserted partition key does not map to any partition

sql> /
enter value for sno: 76
enter value for name: hgj
old 1: insert into part values(&sno,'&name')
new 1: insert into part values(76,'hgj')

1 row created.

sql> select * from user_tab_partitions where table_name='part';

table_name com partition_name

------------------------------ --- ------------------------------
subpartition_count
------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
high_value_length partition_position tablespace_name pct_free
----------------- ------------------ ------------------------------ ----------
pct_used ini_trans max_trans initial_extent next_extent min_extent
---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ----------- ----------
max_extent pct_increase freelists freelist_groups logging compress num_rows
---------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ------- -------- ----------
blocks empty_blocks avg_space chain_cnt avg_row_len sample_size last_anal
---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------
buffer_ glo use
------- --- ---
part no p1

table_name com partition_name

------------------------------ --- ------------------------------
subpartition_count
------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
high_value_length partition_position tablespace_name pct_free
----------------- ------------------ ------------------------------ ----------
pct_used ini_trans max_trans initial_extent next_extent min_extent
---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ----------- ----------
max_extent pct_increase freelists freelist_groups logging compress num_rows
---------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ------- -------- ----------
blocks empty_blocks avg_space chain_cnt avg_row_len sample_size last_anal
---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------
buffer_ glo use
------- --- ---
0

table_name com partition_name

------------------------------ --- ------------------------------
subpartition_count
------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
high_value_length partition_position tablespace_name pct_free
----------------- ------------------ ------------------------------ ----------
pct_used ini_trans max_trans initial_extent next_extent min_extent
---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ----------- ----------
max_extent pct_increase freelists freelist_groups logging compress num_rows
---------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ------- -------- ----------
blocks empty_blocks avg_space chain_cnt avg_row_len sample_size last_anal
---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------
buffer_ glo use
------- --- ---
10

table_name com partition_name

------------------------------ --- ------------------------------
subpartition_count
------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
high_value_length partition_position tablespace_name pct_free
----------------- ------------------ ------------------------------ ----------
pct_used ini_trans max_trans initial_extent next_extent min_extent
---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ----------- ----------
max_extent pct_increase freelists freelist_groups logging compress num_rows
---------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ------- -------- ----------
blocks empty_blocks avg_space chain_cnt avg_row_len sample_size last_anal
---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------
buffer_ glo use
------- --- ---
2 1 rmantbs 10

table_name com partition_name

------------------------------ --- ------------------------------
subpartition_count
------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
high_value_length partition_position tablespace_name pct_free
----------------- ------------------ ------------------------------ ----------
pct_used ini_trans max_trans initial_extent next_extent min_extent
---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ----------- ----------
max_extent pct_increase freelists freelist_groups logging compress num_rows
---------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ------- -------- ----------
blocks empty_blocks avg_space chain_cnt avg_row_len sample_size last_anal
---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------
buffer_ glo use
------- --- ---
40 1 255 65536 1

table_name com partition_name

------------------------------ --- ------------------------------
subpartition_count
------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
high_value_length partition_position tablespace_name pct_free
----------------- ------------------ ------------------------------ ----------
pct_used ini_trans max_trans initial_extent next_extent min_extent
---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ----------- ----------
max_extent pct_increase freelists freelist_groups logging compress num_rows
---------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ------- -------- ----------
blocks empty_blocks avg_space chain_cnt avg_row_len sample_size last_anal
---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------
buffer_ glo use
------- --- ---
2147483645 1 1 yes disabled

table_name com partition_name

------------------------------ --- ------------------------------
subpartition_count
------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
high_value_length partition_position tablespace_name pct_free
----------------- ------------------ ------------------------------ ----------
pct_used ini_trans max_trans initial_extent next_extent min_extent
---------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ----------- ----------
max_extent pct_increase freelists freelist_groups logging compress num_rows
---------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ------- -------- ----------
blocks empty_blocks avg_space chain_cnt avg_row_len sample_size last_anal
---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------
buffer_ glo use
------- --- ---

default no no

sql> desc user_tab_partition

error:
ora-04043: object user_tab_partition does not exist

sql>
sql> desc user_tab_partitions
name null? type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
table_name varchar2(30)
composite varchar2(3)
 partition_name varchar2(30)
subpartition_count number
high_value long
high_value_length number
partition_position number
tablespace_name varchar2(30)
pct_free number
pct_used number
ini_trans number
max_trans number
initial_extent number
next_extent number
min_extent number
max_extent number
pct_increase number
freelists number
freelist_groups number
logging varchar2(7)
compression varchar2(8)
num_rows number
blocks number
empty_blocks number
avg_space number
chain_cnt number
avg_row_len number
sample_size number
last_analyzed date
buffer_pool varchar2(7)
global_stats varchar2(3)
user_stats varchar2(3)

sql> select partiton_name,high_value,partition_position,tablespace_name,avg_sapce

from user_tab_partitions where table_name='part';
select partiton_name,high_value,partition_position,tablespace_name,avg_sapce from
user_tab_partitions where table_name='part'
*
error at line 1:
ora-00904: "avg_sapce": invalid identifier

sql> ed
wrote file afiedt.buf

1* select partiton_name,high_value,partition_position,tablespace_name,avg_space
from user_tab_partitions where table_name='part'
sql> /
select partiton_name,high_value,partition_position,tablespace_name,avg_space from
user_tab_partitions where table_name='part'
*
error at line 1:
ora-00904: "partiton_name": invalid identifier

sql> ed
wrote file afiedt.buf

1* select partition_name,high_value,partition_position,tablespace_name,avg_space
from user_tab_partitions where table_name='part'
sql> /

partition_name
------------------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
partition_position tablespace_name avg_space
------------------ ------------------------------ ----------
p1
10
1 rmantbs

p2
30
2 rmantbs

partition_name
------------------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
partition_position tablespace_name avg_space
------------------ ------------------------------ ----------

p3
100
3 rmantbs

sql>
sql> ---------- to drop the partition
sql>
sql> alter table part drop partition p2;

table altered.

sql> ------- to see the values acooring to partition

sql>
sql> select * from part partition p2;
select * from part partition p2
*
error at line 1:
ora-00933: sql command not properly ended

sql> select * from part partition(p2);

select * from part partition(p2)
*
error at line 1:
ora-02149: specified partition does not exist

sql> select * from part partition(p1);

sno name
---------- ----------
1 sa
2 dg
sql> select * from part partition(p3);

sno name
---------- ----------
76 hgj

sql> --------- if we drop the partition the values belongs to the partition also
be deleted...
sql> select partition_name,high_value from user_tab_partitions where
table_name='part';

partition_name
------------------------------
high_value
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
p1
10

p3
100

sql> spool off