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Abnormal Psychology

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Abnormal Behavior

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria


Axis I- Current ...... clinical syndrome Diagnostic label for a persons most serious psychological problem (s)

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria


Axis I- Current ...... clinical syndrome Diagnostic label for a persons most serious psychological problem (s) Axis II-.......... Disorders

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria


Axis I- Current ...... clinical syndrome Diagnostic label for a persons most serious psychological problem (s) Axis II-.......... Disorders 1. Mental ..

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria


Axis I- Current ...... clinical syndrome Diagnostic label for a persons most serious psychological problem (s) Axis II-.......... Disorders 1. Mental .. 2. Pervasive long-standing disorders from childhood) .

(persistent

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria


Axis I- Current ...... clinical syndrome Diagnostic label for a persons most serious psychological problem (s) Axis II-.......... Disorders 1. Mental .. 2. Pervasive long-standing disorders from childhood) . Axis III-........ Disorders

(persistent

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DSM-IV-TR Diagnostic Criteria


Axis I- Current ...... clinical syndrome Diagnostic label for a persons most serious psychological problem (s) Axis II-.......... Disorders 1. Mental .. 2. Pervasive long-standing disorders from childhood) . Axis III-........ Disorders Organic or physiological problems

(persistent

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

NeurosisPerson unable to deal with .... in life.

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

NeurosisPerson unable to deal with .... in life.

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Psychosis

NeurosisPerson unable to deal with .... in life.

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Psychosis Person is out of touch with ..... NeurosisPerson unable to deal with .... in life.

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Delusions False ..... about reality.

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Delusions False ..... about reality. Hallucinations Misperception of the ....... about reality.

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Anxiety Disorders
Generalized .. Disorder Obsessive
Compulsive

Fears & .
. Disorder
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Disorder

Some Types of Phobias: Irrational Fears


Phobia
Acrophobis Androphobia Aviophobia Claustrophobia Hydrophobia Iatrophobia Lalophobia Mysophobia Nyctophobia Pathophobia Phobophobia Sitophobia Thanatophobia Toxophobia
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Definition
Fear of high places Fear of men Fear of flying Fear of closed or narrow spaces Fear of water Fear of doctors Fear of speaking (in public) Fear of dirt or contamination Fear of darkness Fear of disease Fear of fear Fear of food Fear of death Fear of being poisoned Fear of strangers

Some Types of Phobias: Irrational Fears


Phobia
Acrophobis Androphobia Aviophobia Claustrophobia Hydrophobia Iatrophobia Lalophobia Mysophobia Nyctophobia Pathophobia Phobophobia Sitophobia Thanatophobia Toxophobia
Wednesday, August 24, 2011

Definition
Fear of high places Fear of men Fear of flying Fear of closed or narrow spaces Fear of water Fear of doctors Fear of speaking (in public) Fear of dirt or contamination Fear of darkness Fear of disease Fear of fear Fear of food Fear of death Fear of being poisoned Fear of strangers

Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Behavior marked by chronic impulsiveness, low tolerance to frustration, inattention, and generally significant inappropriate activity.
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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Behavior marked by chronic impulsiveness, low tolerance to frustration, inattention, and generally significant inappropriate activity.
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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


..Disorder Physical symptoms for which there is .. physical cause.
Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Behavior marked by chronic impulsiveness, low tolerance to frustration, inattention, and generally significant inappropriate activity.
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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

Wednesday, August 24, 2011

Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Gender Identity Disorder 1. Ego-Dystonic sexual attraction to the

....... with opposite sex.

2. Transsexuals Desire to change ones ...... orientation.


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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Depression
1. Dysthymic Disorder (........ depression) Long term (2 yrs./longer) depression 2. Bipolar Disorder (....... depressive) Extreme mood swings from activity to inactivity. 3. ....... Depression: Extreme depression resulting in an inability to cope with reality. 4. Seasonal Disorder: Depression occurring during months when .... is longer than daylight.
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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Depression
1. Dysthymic Disorder (........ depression) Long term (2 yrs./longer) depression 2. Bipolar Disorder (....... depressive) Extreme mood swings from activity to inactivity. 3. ....... Depression: Extreme depression resulting in an inability to cope with reality. 4. Seasonal Disorder: Depression occurring during months when .... is longer than daylight.
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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Involuntary dwelling on unwanted thought (....) and/or involuntary repetition of unnecessary action (...).

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Involuntary dwelling on unwanted thought (....) and/or involuntary repetition of unnecessary action (...).

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Disorder

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Involuntary dwelling on unwanted thought (....) and/or involuntary repetition of unnecessary action (...).

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Disorder Unexpected ... symptoms causing sensations of inescapable doom.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Involuntary dwelling on unwanted thought (....) and/or involuntary repetition of unnecessary action (...).

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Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

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Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

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Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life.

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

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Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life.

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

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Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life. 2. Failure to show constancy and responsibility in work, sexual relationship, parenthood, or financial obligations.

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

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Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life. 2. Failure to show constancy and responsibility in work, sexual relationship, parenthood, or financial obligations.

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

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Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life. 2. Failure to show constancy and responsibility in work, sexual relationship, parenthood, or financial obligations. 3. Aggressive and cruel disposition toward vulnerable people and/or animals.

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

Wednesday, August 24, 2011

Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life. 2. Failure to show constancy and responsibility in work, sexual relationship, parenthood, or financial obligations. 3. Aggressive and cruel disposition toward vulnerable people and/or animals.

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

Wednesday, August 24, 2011

Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life. 2. Failure to show constancy and responsibility in work, sexual relationship, parenthood, or financial obligations. 3. Aggressive and cruel disposition toward vulnerable people and/or animals. 4. Impulsive and thrill-seeking behavior.

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

Wednesday, August 24, 2011

Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life. 2. Failure to show constancy and responsibility in work, sexual relationship, parenthood, or financial obligations. 3. Aggressive and cruel disposition toward vulnerable people and/or animals. 4. Impulsive and thrill-seeking behavior.

Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

Wednesday, August 24, 2011

Some General Characteristics of Antisocial Personality


1. A history of illegal or antisocial activity beginning early in life. 2. Failure to show constancy and responsibility in work, sexual relationship, parenthood, or financial obligations. 3. Aggressive and cruel disposition toward vulnerable people and/or animals. 4. Impulsive and thrill-seeking behavior. 5. Habitual lying with little or no remorse.
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Antisocial Personality (........, sociopath) A chronic indifference to and violation of the rights of others.

Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Schizophrenia

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Schizophrenia A group of psychoses marked by severe distortion of thought, preoccupation with inner fantasies, bizarre behavior, and/or social withdrawal.

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Schizophrenia A group of psychoses marked by severe distortion of thought, preoccupation with inner fantasies, bizarre behavior, and/or social withdrawal. Two Types:

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Schizophrenia A group of psychoses marked by severe distortion of thought, preoccupation with inner fantasies, bizarre behavior, and/or social withdrawal. Two Types:
1. .........-sudden onset with good prognosis for recovery.

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Examples of Psychiatric Disorders


Schizophrenia A group of psychoses marked by severe distortion of thought, preoccupation with inner fantasies, bizarre behavior, and/or social withdrawal. Two Types:
1. .........-sudden onset with good prognosis for recovery. 2. .........-gradual onset with poor prognosis for recovery.
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TYPE OF SYMPTOMS FREQUENTLY SEEN IN SCHIZOPHRENIA

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TYPE OF SYMPTOMS FREQUENTLY SEEN IN SCHIZOPHRENIA

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Classifications of Schizophrenia (contd)

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Classifications of Schizophrenia (contd)

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Classifications of Schizophrenia (contd)


1. Disorganized (hebephrenic): showing inappropriate .......... 2. .: delusions of ..... and suspicion of others. 3. Catatonic: Maintenance of a ....... posture.

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Classifications of Schizophrenia (contd)


1. Disorganized (hebephrenic): showing inappropriate .......... 2. .: delusions of ..... and suspicion of others. 3. Catatonic: Maintenance of a ....... posture. 4. Undifferentiated: combination of more than one of the above classifications.
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Causes of Schizophrenia

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Causes of Schizophrenia

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Causes of Schizophrenia
1. Diathesis-. Model:

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Causes of Schizophrenia
1. Diathesis-. Model:

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Causes of Schizophrenia
1. Diathesis-. Model:
Predisposition to schizophrenic behavior is inherited in the genes.

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Causes of Schizophrenia
1. Diathesis-. Model:
Predisposition to schizophrenic behavior is inherited in the genes.

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Causes of Schizophrenia
1. Diathesis-. Model:
Predisposition to schizophrenic behavior is inherited in the genes. .......... induces the genetic abnormality to manifest itself.

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Causes of Schizophrenia
1. Diathesis-. Model:
Predisposition to schizophrenic behavior is inherited in the genes. .......... induces the genetic abnormality to manifest itself.

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Causes of Schizophrenia
1. Diathesis-. Model:
Predisposition to schizophrenic behavior is inherited in the genes. .......... induces the genetic abnormality to manifest itself.

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Causes of Schizophrenia (contd)

3. .Irregularities: Excess activity in the dopamine neural pathways may cause schizophrenics to experience an amphetamine-like reaction.
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Causes of Schizophrenia (contd)

3. .Irregularities: Excess activity in the dopamine neural pathways may cause schizophrenics to experience an amphetamine-like reaction.
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Causes of Schizophrenia (contd)


2. Abnormal .Structures: Schizophrenics may possess atypically small hippocampus and frontal lobes, enlarged lateral ventricles, or a reduction of brain gray matter in the superior temporal gyrus.

3. .Irregularities: Excess activity in the dopamine neural pathways may cause schizophrenics to experience an amphetamine-like reaction.
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EXAMPLES OF ANTIPSYCHOTIC MEDICATIONS

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EXAMPLES OF ANTIPSYCHOTIC MEDICATIONS

Wednesday, August 24, 2011

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