Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1 Verbs
A Write the nouns made from these verbs. Use a dictionary
if necessary.
Verb Noun(s)
care
change
destroy
disappear
survive
B Complete sentences 1-10 with a verb in the correct form
or a noun from A.
The language of the island of Hawaii .....
as a result of a project to teach it in schools.
2 The of the Hawaiian language now
seems more certain.
3 Some experts think that the..... . of the
dinosaurs was caused by changes in climate.
4 After the climate had changed, the dinosaurs and many
other species .
5 The bus timetable. . again last winter. I
have to get up even earlier every morning now.
6 Check the bus timetable before you come on Tuesday.
There have been lots of . . to it recently.
7 The earthquake............... . several large
buildings in the city centre.
8 The earthquake caused very little.
outside the city centre.
9 Marisa. .... for her mother, who is old and
quite ill now.
10 Governments today do not provide enough
..... for older people.
2 say, talk, speak or tell?
A Match the verbs on the left with the phrases on the right.
1 say a someone something / someone that ...
2 talk b a language
3 speak c something to someone
4 tell d to someone about something
B Complete sentences 1-10 with the correct form of say,
talk, speak or tell.
'I didn't know what to do,' Ben 'I was
so scared.'
2 Can you............. .. Spanish?
3 I want to to you about your homework.
4 .. me that you love me!
5 Lucy..... .. she's going to be a model when
she leaves school.
6 Mike his mother that he had the best
marks in the test.
7 In the exam you have to .. .... ........ . ..... about your
hobbies.
8 I don't know why Christina that - it's
not true.
9 . Gran what happened when we went
to Paris.
10 Please. . more slowly, I don't
understand.
3 Verbs and nouns
A Match the verbs on the left with their definitions on the
right.
study a to change words from one language
to another.
2 practise b to spend time learning about
something
3 repeat c to read something again that
you have learnt, often for an exam
4 revise d to say, write or do something again
5 memorise e to train regularly so that you
become good at something
6 translate f to learn something so that you can
remember it exactly
B Now complete sentences 1-6 with the correct form of
the verbs from A.
Speakers at the conference are not allowed to use notes,
so you must your speech.
2 Kate... '" two foreign languages this year,
French and Spanish.
3 Joanna loves playing the violin. She ..
her pieces every day.
4 I'm going to say a word once, then you
........................ it three times.
5 I can't visit Gran on Sunday. I've got to
.......... for the Chemistry test on Monday.
6 I usually. . difficult words into my own
language.
o
Unit ..,
Nyelvtan
5 The present continuous
.. Grammar reference, page 134--=,
A Complete the text with the present continuous form of
the verbs in brackets.
4 The present simple
A Write sentences 1-10 (positive, negative or questions) in
We l (do) a project on
the present simple. Use the verbs in brackets.
communication at school this term. We
Example :' (work) in groups and
Adam / any foreign languages (not speak) all the groups 3 (study)
Adam doesn't speak any foreign languages.
different forms of communication. In my group, we
4 (look) at the use of
teenagers / company logos very quickly (recognise)
satellites to bring pictures to people's televisions all
over the world. I 5. ..
2 you / French? (speak)
(prepare) a short presentation about how satellites
work. Michael 6 (learn)
3 Petra / ten icons on her mobile phone (have)
how satellites are used for news broadcasts and
Melanie 7................ .. (find out)
4 we / the meaning of this symbol (not know)
about satellites and sports events.
5 everybody / the meaning of t and t (understand)
B Put the words in the correct order to make questions
6 Martin / shopping on Saturdays? (go)
about the text, then answer them.
Example
7 communication / easy with symbols (be)
doing / project / language / the / on / are / a / students / ?
Are the students doing a project on language?
8 my brother / in an office (not work)
No, they aren't. They're doing a project on communication.
1 on / communication / they / project / are / in / doing /
9 you / hundreds of symbols on a computer (use)
computers / a / ?
10 the supermarket / at nine o'clock? (open)
2 the / business / for / Michael/use / is / satellites /
B Correct the information in these sentences. studying / of / ?
Example
David Beckham plays tennis.
No, he doesn't. He plays football.
3 Melanie / and / satellites / finding out / pop concerts / is /
about/?
1 A dolphin is a bird.
2 Swiss people speak Spanish.
6 The present simple or the present continuous?
3 Queen Elizabeth II lives in Germany.
A Comple'te sentences 1-5 with the correct form of the
verb in brackets.
4 Hollywood is in Brazil.
Babies always (learn) to speak the
5 Burger King makes pizzas.
language of their parents.
2 My baby is just over a year old and she
6 Elephants come from Poland.
......................... (start) to say a few words.
3 She.............. ... (listen) to me when I talk to her
and she (copy) me.
4 She............ (not understand) my words but
my voice and actions make the meaning clear.
5 But right now she :. (learn) anything
she (sleep) for a change!
o
B Read the article and choose the correct alternative for
1-10.
It's 10.30 in the evening and I'have / am having
a bath. Or maybe it's 7.45 in the morning and I
2cycle / am cycling to school. My mobile is always
with me. I 3answer / am answering every call,
because I 41ike / am liking talking. 500 you use /
Are you using your mobile phone as much as I 6do
/ am doing? At school we're not allowed to have
mobiles. At the moment, we 7 try / are trying to
change the rules. We 8ask / are asking for
permission to use our mobiles at break and at
lunchtime, because we 9need / are needing to
read our messages. Why ,odo teachers always
make / are teachers always making life so difficult?
7 Adverbs of frequency
Add an adverb of frequency (always, often, usually,
sometimes, rarely, never) to sentences 1-8 so that they
are true for you.
Example
often
I) go to school by bike.
1 I forget people's birthdays.
2 My friends laugh at me.
3 I get good marks for my English homework.
4 I tell lies.
5 I help my friends with their schoolwork.
6 I help at home.
7 I dream about being rich and famous.
8 My family has lunch together on Sunday.
o
Kommunikaci6
8 Talking about meaning
A Put the words in 1-4 in the correct order to make
questions and answers. Then complete the dialogue
using the dictionary entries below.
1 does / word / what / mean / 'pants' / the / ?
2 means / think / it / ' ' / I
3 know / you / do / 'cab' / what / means / ?
4 says / in / dictionary / it / the / ' .'
Lirink 2 a 10"" area or point. bel ween lWo
a trouf!n nflr)l1\ nressure
lass trousers /'traoZdZ/ (US pants)
noun - a piece of clothing that
;ilver f' 1
tition covers the whole 0 both yoU! legs.
.. .
pf :'lvlng
P 'f f)nk (,t
herse
good,
taxi I't<:ekSI/ (also taxicab
/lush
c,lj!cciallr US cab) noun - a car
I't'cug
with a driver whose job is to take
{ taste
smaH
you somewhere for money.
B Now complete this dialogue. Use the prompts and the
dictionary entries below.
Jim What ? (vacation)
Jane I .
Do ? (trash)
Jim Yes .
holiday /'haldderJ noun (US
vacation) - a period of rest from
work or schooL often when you go
and stay away from home
rubbish /'r!\.brJ/ (US garbage;
trash) noun - things that you do
not want any more; waste material
i'Hb,;&S 01 b,Y\l(:::"1- trncJL
Unit'"
9 Asking questions and understanding the answer
A Complete the dialogue with these questions and
sentences.
a Sorry, that was a bit fast, I didn't understand.
b Excuse me, do you know where the swimming pool is?
c Could you spell that, please?
d Could you repeat it more slowly?
Anna 1...............................................................
Jim Of course. It's next to the school in Felixstowe
Road. Go to the end of this street, turn right
and keep going. It's just past the school.
Anna 2 .
3
Jim Sorry. Walk down this street. Turn right into
Felixstowe Road.
Anna 4 .
Jim F-E-L-I-X-S-T-O-W-E.
B Complete this dialogue with questions and sentences.
Follow the instructions.
You (Ask where the department store is.)
1
Jane It's in Halliday Street, which is the second
right after the High Street.
You (Tell Jane you didn't understand, and ask her
to repeat it.)
2
Jane Sorry. Go down here, cross the High Street,
then the second turning on the right is Halliday
Street.
You (Ask Jane to spell the name of the street.)
3
How do
you spell
that?
T-H-A-T
'Fellceszules az
erettsegire
Hal/ott sloveg ertese
Ember es larsadalom
(;) 03 You are going to hear people giving or taking three
different messages. Fill in the gaps 1-10 in the sentences
below with a maximum of three words. The first gap (0) has
been filled in for you as an example.
In the first dialogue, 0 .. !l?.hfl wanted to talk to
1 He offered to take her out to
2 that night.
In the second dialogue, 3 answering machine
received 4. She phoned because
5............ .. that day and wanted to tell him
6
In the third conversation, a boy tried to talk to
7 but could only 8 for him.
The boy expects a call 9. about the
10 the following week.
Olvasott sloveg ertese
Ember es larsadalom
Read a passage (lines 1-50) from Lost for words
(Student's Book, page 15). For Questions 1-7, match the
half sentences A-I so that they express the main ideas of
the text. Write the letters in the boxes as shown in the
example (0). There is an extra letter that you will not need.
o Dr Choudhury was the first
1 Aysha and Dr Choudhury often talked
2 Dr Choudhury told Aysha she also had difficulties
3 Dr Choudhury had to prove that
4 Dr Choudhury thought the most important thing for Aysha was
5 Aysha was happy
6 Aysha was really worried
A because she tried really hard.
B when she arrived in Britain.
C she could not become a doctor because of her English.
D when Aysha visited her grandfather in hospital.
E woman doctor Aysha had met.
F to realise that she and Dr Choudhury had a lot in common.
G she was better than the others in the class.
H to be prepared for hard work.
4 5
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 62.oldal
!I
Nyelvtan 2
> Grammar reference, page 134
10 can and can't
A Complete gaps 1-7 with can and one of these verbs.
find out. send. send. talk. contact. use. read
New technology is wonderful. With email, my cousin in
the States 1 me every day. He
2 a letter to my computer. I
3 my password to open the letters in
my mailbox. With the Internet you 4 ..
Information about different sUbjects written by
individual people and organisations Fax machines
5 a message written on a piece of
paper to another machine, which 6 .
the signals and print the words and pictures With a
mobile phone you 7 to people
anywhere in the world, wherever you are
B Complete sentences 1-6 with can or can't.
Michael come out with us tonight because he's
got too much homework.
2 I haven't got a computer, but I go to an Internet
cafe to read and send emails.
3 you spell the longest word in the English
language?
4 you find a lot of information on the Internet.
S Kate isn't good at music - she sing or playa
musical instrument.
6 Please put the light on - we ... ...... see our books.
11 can, can't or (not) be able to?
Complete 1-10 with can, can't or (not) be able to.
1 When will you...... . speak English fluently?
2 We won't see Tina so often in the
future, because she's moving to Scotland.
3 A lot of people say they.............. .. ....... dance very
well, but in fact they can.
4 My sister's baby will walk very soon.
S I use your dictionary, please?
6 Many young English people would like to
......................... speak another language.
7 It's useful to use the Internet.
8 Judith always make me laugh.
9 Willi to study Information Technology
next year?
10 Adrian might go climbing at the
weekend, because he's hurt his foot.
o
'", fraskeszseg.J
a questionnaire and description
12 Asking and answering questions
A A student is interviewing Sheena Davies. Match these
questions with her answers.
Questionnaire
1 What are your ambitions?
2 How often do you go abroad on holiday?
3 Can you speak Welsh?
4 Do you like listening to music?
5 What time do you get up on schooldays?
6 How often do you go out with your friends?
7 What sports do you play?
8 How many people are
there in your family?
9 Where do you live?
10 When do you finish
school in the afternoon?
I
a Five.
b l cloV\'t play aV\y.
c fl,-t a to .seveV\.
t
d lV\ c..av-cl iff.
I
e CMc.e ov- twic.e a yeav-.
!
'!I
f fl,-t fi.fteeV\.
9 Not v-ea\\y) a few wov-cl.s.
h l)cl lik.e to be a
cl e.si9V\ev- .
'(e.s) l love It. l )ve 9
0t
lot.s
of c..D.s.
1wic.e a week..
- -
B Now write the questions for Sheena's answers.
..................
.. . - .
J + L - Of)e. sis+er.
Yes, r've !JO+ Of)e. oro no=..r ",.,
...........
......................................
2
No, r'", +he oltles+.
...............................
3 .
R"eeve Hill Hi!JJ, Sd>oo/.
4
...........................
His+ory. r+'s rePl/1y i,.,+eres+ill!J'
.....................................
5
. .
6 ..
+
+0 +
rAvel ",,.,tI be ",6/e +0
8ec.",vse r
+",11<. +0 people.
7 .
No, r J,,,,+e i+ - r tlo"" + lil<.e. pl",yill!J i,., '"
+e",,,,, or c.ompe+ill!J "'8",i"'S+ o+her people.
8 ..
J _ or f)e. ver ",iss "'y
Of)e. or J,ovrS '" u"'y
F",vovri+e oper",s.
..........................
10
13 Writing a description
Complete this description of Sheena Davies with the
information in 12.
Arc 2 pcr:-plc In ,,",er fAMily:
,,",er pAren-fs, ,,",erself And ,,",er 3 .
And 4............ c':',,",e <le-fs up A-f
J
5......................... r:-n SD,,",r:-o!dAyS And -fr:
6 HI'],,", c':'D,,",OO! Her fAvour de
sUr.;)eD-f IS 7 be6AUSe S,,",e -f,,",ln{t.s
d's 8 S,,",e's leArntnq -fwr:- fr:-relqn
IAn']uA']es, 9. And 10 ..
wAn-fs -fo be Able -fo 11 -fo
people w,,",en S,,",e -frAVeIs S,,",eenA doesn'-f Me
12 A-f All In ,,",er free -fIMe S,,",e
ou-f wd,,", frtends, wA-f6,,",eS ,,",er
fAvour de 13 on 1\1 An.} Iis-fens -fo
14 W,,",en S,,",e leAveS s6,,",00l, S,,",e'J
li{t.e -fo be A 15 .
Unit'"
'lCultuTe rOCUS
What is English?
English is more multicultural than any other language.
For centuries it has taken words from other languages.
and today's international communication means that
new words are appearing every day. In fact English
contains words from marc than :ISO other languages!
'Goulash' from Hungarian. 'algebra' from Arabic and
'safari' from Swahili are just ,I few. Sometimes English
even takes whole phrases. We use 'Ia dolce vita' from
Italian. and 'c'est la vie' from French; we even have
'feng shui' from Chinesc'
New types of English
In many countries. likc India or Africa. therc arc
hundreds of local dialects (different ways of speaking
the same language). These countries l)ften use English
as ,1 common language. and each country creates its
own words. As a result new variations or English are
born. In West Arrica for cxample. trarfic jams are
called 'go-slows'. clothes arc called 'wears'. and
hairdresser's are known as 'barbing saloons'!
International communication
International communication has alsl) created
specialised English. such as Aviation English for air
trarlie controllcrs. Internet English. and even text
mcssage English 1'01' mobile phones! New words. such
as .email.and.holl1epage.a rc added to the language
when they are needed.
Who does English belong to?
What all this mcans is that English doesn't just belong
to the English. but to all the people. proli:ssions and
cultures who influencc and change it. Today English is
a truly global language ... because it belongs ttl
everyone!
Jo-slows
hi
1v:J f:; ttrvlv
Read the text and answer these questions.
1 Why is English a 'multicultural' language?
2 How many languages have given words to English?
3 Why is English useful in countries like India?
4 How has international communication infiuenced English?
---
2 Word formation
A Complete the gaps with an adjective form of the nouns
in brackets.
Sz6kincsfejlesztes
How to rise to the top
1 Opposite meanings
1 If you want to be , ,.", .. , in life, then
A Find the opposites of these words in the word square. you need to be really , ..... , " .. .. , Think
about how and when you work best and plan
( ~ J . ~ )
your work around those times.
positive. proud. tiny. well built. strong' richest. different
(success, discipline)
S
TTE . B I E p. E
K IJN'N 1 y)!?-T.s
l:d I ! T H ' G o M U 0 I
~ 0 D
"
E e
S N A
-- -
)
R ~ M
--+---
A,
R I N R M
K
Q
K
z,e
L
~
S
M S f, ~ I
OTE1T S L
UiB D T A
i -
S R F K R
,
t
E N E
G!A
T v E
---_._._-_...
Z Don't be afraid to be , .. , Keep
trying to do your best. Positive thinking will help
you to achieve your goals.
(ambition)
3 There's no quick way to success - be
., "." , at all times, Don't stand still.
Keep moving forward.
(determination)
4 You mayor may not be " but
whatever your strengths are, you must be
(talent, hard work)
5 Some people are , , Who knows,
you may be one of them and get your big break
soon! (luck)
B Now complete these sentences with the words from A.
You can't say Lucas is fat, but he's definitely
B Complete the captions for the cartoons. Use one of the
2 War and natural disasters have made this country one of
words from A in each caption, in its noun or adjective
the ,.. , ,.. , countries in the world.
form, and any other words that are necessary.
3 I like this jacket, but not in this colour. Have you got
something,., .. ,......... ...... in a darker colour?
4 Congratulations! You must be , , of your
fantastic results.
5 There are hundreds of fantastic shops in the new
shopping centre. It's a really, , , place.
6 I don't understand why you said such terrible things to
Sophie. I'm ,.. , of you.
7 I've done lots of revision, so I'm feeling
1 Poor Maria. She isn't . 2 This class hasn't got much
....... ,... ,.. ,... ,..... about passing the exam.
8 Dad has lost too much weight on his diet. He looks really
....................... now.
9 We need ten people to move the
piano into the school hall.
10 David isn't like his sister at all; they're very
........................ from each other.
3 Seeing a black cat means 4 Good old Tom! He's .
o
Vnit2
Nyelvtan
3 The past simple
Example
when I Robbie Williams start his musical career?
A Complete the gaps in this article with the past simple
When did Robbie Williams start his musical career?
form of these verbs.
He started his musical career when he was a teenager.
be discover. get. go say. start. surprise. talk. teach
his first solo single / sell a million copies?
want
Did his first solo single sell a million copies?
No. it didn't. It sold a quarter of a million copies.
Dominic McVey is Britain's
1 which band / he perform in?
youngest millionaire.
:.YIy mum 1.......... . me to be myself
and say what I think. So I don't think it
2 he / want to stay with the band?
2 her that I went into business
when I 3 11 years old.
I + Viza scm;ters on the net,
3 his first album I sell well at first?
and I 5 about them all the time
on holiday that summer. l\Ium
6 'Oh, another of Dom's crazy
4 when / success come?
ideas.' But \vhen we 7 home
again, I ~ to the bank with a
business plan. I 9 to sell the
5 where / he perform in 2001?
scooters in Europe. I w my
company, Scooters UK, which is now worth
five million pounds.'
4 The past continuous
Put these phrases in the correct order to make
B Read the biography of Robbie Williams. Write questions
sentences in the past continuous.
using the prompts, then answer them.
1 were you working / in 1998/ on the film / ?
.e' ,').fe".,".:;."'.'_''".".,.,.,., e' - . ~ . -.-'' -e.
Robbie Williams started
2 about you / was thinking / last night / I
his musical career as a
: teenager in the boy band, :
3 about / Mike's parents / his school report / very happy /
: Take That. The band split :
weren't feeling
wanted to make it to the
: top of the music :
4 Christina / her new CD / in the English lesson /
: profession as a solo : was listening to / yesterday
: performer. His first solo :
: single, Freedom, sold :
5 in Madrid / still living / you saw her / was / when /
iii iii
iii about a quarter of a
Teresa / ?
.
!
~
million copies. More than
" a year later he produced
his first solo album, Life
: :
~ thru a lens. It didn't sell
very well at first, but
I :
: success came suddenly,
when the single Angels came out. He performed at :
:
!! " the Glastonbury Festival in 2001, one of the most .
.
" important events in his career. He is now one of the
!!
\. top pop singers in the world. :
''.'.".-.".;;.".;'.".).;-*;.1e<.'::.:.,.".,:.,.".".'."""--,.".' e'1'."'.
o
5 The past simple or the past continuous?
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense, past
simple or past continuous.
Last year 1
1
..... ..... . (stay) by the sea with my
parents. One day my Mum, Dad and I 2. .
(walk) along the sea wall near the marina when I
3....... . (see) a famous film star - one of my
favourite stars! He 4. . (sit) on the deck of a
luxury boat. While I 5. (stare) at him, I
suddenly 6 (fall) off the sea wall and into
the sea! Dad l. (manage) to get me out,
but he B....... .. (be) angry with me. 'What
9....... . (you / do)? Why 10 (you /
falloff)?' he shouted. 'I'm sorry,' I said, '/11 ..
(stand) too close to the edge.' 1
12
. .. (look)
quickly at the film star again he 13 ..
(laugh) at me. After that, / never 14...... . (watch)
any of his films again!
Kommunikaci6
6 Expressing preferences
Number the lines of the dialogue in the correct order.
A Jonny I'd like to see Shrek. What about you?
B Luke OK. Let's go to the video shop on the way
horne and choose something we'd both
enjoy.
C ........ Jonny Well I've seen that' I think I'd rather not
watch all those dinosaurs again.
D .. J. Luke Which video shall we get to watch at my
house tonight?
E Jonny Good idea! I'll see you later.
F Luke I've seen Shrek. I'd prefer to get Jurassic
Park III.
7 Making suggestions
Write four suggestions. Use the pictures 1-4 and these
phrases: What about .. .ing?, Let's '" and Why don't
we ... ?
2 .
3 .
4
8 Giving an account of your evening
A Imagine you went out yesterday evening and had a
fantastic time. Write notes to answer these questions.
1 Who did you go out with? . ..
2 Where did you go? .
3 Why was it a success? ..
B Your friend Kim is asking you about your evening.
Complete the dialogue with your notes from A and some
of these adjectives.
fantastic. boring. wild. glamorous. fun. OK exciting
tiring. interesting
Kim How was your evening with
1 ?
You It was 2 ..
Kim What did you do?
You We went to 3. and
then afterwards we 4 ..
Kim That sounds fun! Why did you have such a
good time?
You Because 5 It was
really 6 .
.......
... /. .
_.-" I
-' ,
-
CIi)
Unit 2
Nyelvtan 2
9 the or no article?
A Complete sentences 1-a with the or leave the gap if the
is not necessary.
1 Do you enjoy funny films?
2 British enjoy films which have a lot of humour
in them.
3 British director, Sam Mendes, has been very
successful in . .. America.
4 films about famous people are always popular with
........ film-goers.
5 first James Bond film came out in 1962.
6 big box office hits like Notting Hill were successful
in. . Britain and United States.
7 American audiences needed explanations of the
English language used in . .. British film The Full
Monty.
a successful films are still made in Britain today, but
with money from America.
B Correct six mistakes with the in this conversation.
Anna Have you seen new film with Nicole Kidman?
Robert No, is it good? She usually makes the good
films.
Anna Yes, it is. It's called Moulin Rouge and it's set
in the France, with Ewan McGregor.
Robert What kind of film is it?
Anna It's a love story and a musical. They sing lots
of the famous songs.
Robert It doesn't sound like type of film I like.
Anna Oh well, perhaps you'd better just go to the
horror films.
10 a, an or the?
Complete sentences 1-6 with a, an or the.
1 Have you ever seen Charlie Chaplin film?
2 Chaplin film The Gold Rush is very funny.
3 Did you watch football match between England
and Romania on TV last night?
4 Have you got video recorder at home?
5 Yes, we've got video recorder that my parents
gave us last Christmas.
6 I'd like to watch adventure film this evening - I'm
bored with love stories.
Fellceszules az
erettsegire
Hal/ott szoveg ertese
Ember es larsadalom
() 17 You are going to hear the first half of Love Story
(Student's Book, page 27). Fill in the gaps 1-9 in the
sentences below with a maximum of four words. There is an
example (0) at the beginning.
'QuicIcTip-, ]1-------------'"
Listening tasks
\ First, you will have some time to study the task,
and then your teacher will play the whole recording.
Then, after a short pause, you will hear the recording
again, but this time it will be played in three
sections to give you time to write your answers.
At the end, you will have some more time to check
your answers.
o Oliver was a student at University.
1 He went to study in the Radcliffe library one day before
2 He asked for some books from the librarian who looked
3 and wore ..
4 It was OK for Harvard students to
Radcliffe library
5 but the girl said it .
6 The girl was sure Oliver went to a prep school (an expensive
private scho00 because he and rich.
7 She said she was clever because she was not going to
.. with him,
a In the end, Oliver could study the book he wanted for a long
time because she couldn't until it closed.
9 He in his exam the following day.
o ..H.qr.':'!1.r:4. ....
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
a
9
10
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 63. oldal
12 Informal language
Clnlskeszseg'\.
/
Read these two notes and underline language which is
notes
too formal. Rewrite the notes using contractions and
11 Understanding notes
these informal phrases.
Write two notes from sentences A-G. (Note 1 has four
thanks. sorry asap see you soon. Do you fancy
sentences, Note 2 has three sentences.) Hope you have. great
o Cc:>me. rQur\d SOOI\ for See d:.. o
L"'dMiIA F*-OVIed. 90t tic\c..ets foY'
tOVli9ht CAvll'lOt lAse. /We yov. iro.teY'ested iro.
,",eed lo be bo.ck lUl\chb..lY\e
PleAse A.S sooro. AS possible to tell
lhe LS closed lhLS
if yov. wov.ld li\c..e to 90.
much.
Afler lefl, r Sol mosl:.. lhL,",SS
sort.ed oul, SO lhe S beSL,",,",L,",S lo
look ILke home.
r lC\ke lhem I ho.ve lo
So lo for meeb..,",s lhi...S
mor,",L,",S'
lVotes
-
much for CDmL,",S lo lhe
M(J<e
lo help me move
.:r'1t1 o.fro..uJ. .:r M:..l.t. be oJ,k -Co
-Co yOId bir-Chky . .:r
Could :Jou lC\ke lhese books bo.ck lo t.he
M:..l.t. be 01\ hoAt4y v.. .:r
for me
yOIA. JvJ.ve 0. very 5lAcussftJ.
TJvJ.,."j< yOIA. very for'
?tie. 1.oo1aNj for'lIJO.Y'eI- -Co
Note 1
Old
:r1A.iie
Note 2
49
Vnit2
13 Prepositions of time
Culture'OCUS
Complete these notes with at, on, in or leave the gap if
you do not need a preposition.
.
:re,,''
Po yOV !JOi"!} c.lv66i"!} ' +o"'!JA+? I'll ,"-"II
Tor yOV 2 +e" -."", we c.-." +k bus
i'"l+o +ow". Le+'s '"10+ !JO 6-.c.J<. +0 +k L-.+i" C1v6. I+
w-.s,,'+ ,.,vc.}, !]CO", I-.s+ week, w-.s i+?
See yOV I-.+er.
Vic.ky
5i\'VIoVl
l'htlVlk....s very \'VI\Acl- foY" telliV19 \'VIe tl-tlt 5tl\'VI'..s
90iVl9 to De iVl I-o..spittll foY" tl fe dtly..s 4 .
..MVle. 1 ......OV\'t De ilDle to vi..sit l-i\'VI tl5 ......e'll De
OV\ l-olidtlYJ wt I'll ..sel'ld tl CtlY"d.
Ho...... tlDO\At \'VIeetiV19 foY" tl dY"iVlk.. meY" ......0Y'k..
Eo
WeVldy
@)
NOTES
'Be"
Tor +k i"vi+-.+io". I'", love +0 c.o,.,e over Tor
lWPFr -."", see Mic.key I J.w...ve,,'+ see'"l Ai,.,
si"c.e 1........ 1999. I+'II I.e !}"e-.+ +0 ,"-,,+c.}, vp wi+A
+k '"Jews. See yOV 8........ e'!JA+
Love K-.+e
14 Types of notes
What type of notes are those in 13? Write the letters next
to this list. You don't need every type in the list.
an invitation .
accepting an invitation ..
an apology for not accepting an invitation.
asking someone to do something.
asking for information ..
thanking someone for doing something .....
The lIIIorld is not
enough
He's one of the most famous characters in film history
and over three billion people have watched him - that's
half the world's populatlon
l
Since 1962 he's been in
twenty films, or one film every two years Who is he? He's
Bond James Bond
The British writer, Ian Fleming, created James Bond in
1953 Fleming was a tYPical English 'gentleman' He was
educated at Eton (an expensive school In England), then
worked as a Journalist before becoming a banker In
London However, during the war hiS life completely
changed when he worked as a spy In Russia He wrote
most of hiS novels about hiS own Interesting experiences.
Although the Bond novels were exciting action storteS
about spies they didn't become well known until they
were made Into films When the first film Dr No opened In
Britain In 1962, Fleming became famous overnight
However, it wasn't until Goldfinger In 1964 that James
Bond became successful around the world Goldfinger
broke box office records at home and abroad The phrase
'I'm Bond ... James Bond' was recognised
allover the world.
Will Bond films continue to
entertain us in the future? The
answer IS probably 'yes' There
will always be James Bond fans
because audiences will always
enJoy exciting thrillers The
last film, The World Is
Not Enough, made an
amazing 62 million in
ItS first weekend I The
truth IS that James Bond
films, With their fast
cars, spy gadgets and
dangerous miSSions,
are the ultimate
action movies
Read the text and answer the questions.
1 Why did Ian Fleming write spy thrillers?
2 Which film made James Bond famous worldwide?
3 What expression is James Bond known for?
4 Why do people still enjoy James Bond films?
Sz6ki ncsfej lesztes
1 Phrases with different meanings
Match the words in italic in sentences 1-8 with their
meanings a-h.
1 I worked hard for my exams.
2 I miss my piano lessons in the holidays, but I do lots of
practice.
3 If you go to university, you'll have to stay on at school and
take more exams.
4 Frank lives close to his mother so he can often visit her.
S Vicky stayed on at school to finish preparing her lessons.
6 My piano teacher was angry with me because I kept
missing my lessons.
7 Maths is very hard.
8 Frank and his mother are really close; they phone each
other every day.
a difficult
b do a lot of work
c continue going to school after the age of 16
d remain somewhere later than other people
e have a very friendly relationship, know each other well
f be physically near to something or somebody
g be sad because you're not doing something you like
h not go somewhere or do something that you should
2 Phrasal verbs connected with the family
A Match these verbs with the prepositions to make phrasal
verbs connected with the family.
take. tell. bring' put. look. grow
up after
up off
...... after up with
B Now complete 1-6 with the phrasal verbs from A.
1 means 'to be responsible for
somebody and keep them safe'
2 means 'to speak to somebody angrily
because they have done something wrong'
3 means 'to become an adult'
4 means 'to look or behave like an older
member of your family'
S means 'to experience something
unpleasant and not complain about it'
6 means 'to look after a child until he /
she is an adult'
4D
C Complete the text with phrasal verbs from A and B in the
correct form.
After my parents married, they moved to France where
they had bought a farm in the beautiful countryside of
Provence. I was born two years after they started their
adventure in farming and I 1 .
amongst chickens, sheep, a couple of pigs and various
other animals. My mother employed a local woman to
........................... me during the day when
she was out in the fields. Marie came to the house with
her two children and we played outside together all day.
She loved me like a mother, but she never shouted at me
or 3 me I think it
was Marie, not my parents, who 4 me
......................... , because Mum and Dad spent so much
time working. 1
5
my parents
because I'm just as hard-working as they were. The farm
is now mine and my children have to 6 ..
.......................... all the hard work, just as I did.
3 Adjectives
Read these descriptions and choose two adjectives to
describe each person.
selfish. difficult. unhappy' caring. hard-working. thoughtful
1 Ben does his homework every evening and he works in a
shop at the weekend. He also helps at home and he often
does his grandmother's shopping at the weekend.
2 Rick doesn't enjoy being on his own, but he finds it difficul:
to make friends. He only thinks about himself. He isn't
satisfied with his life and he can't understand why.
3 Jade looks after the family's cats. She loves animals. She
always listens to her little sister's problems and her friencs
like talking to her. But she always argues with her mothe"
and father, and she often gets into trouble at school
because she doesn't listen to the teachers.
-- --
Vnit3
4 Collocations with get and make
A Complete the mind maps with these words and phrases.
friends' a cold. better. your mind up some shopping
money. into trouble. sure. a mistake
B Replace the phrases in italic with make or get and a
phrase from A.
1 If you do something wrong, just cross out your answer
and write it again. .. . .
2 I'm sorry you've been ill. I hope you feel ok again soon.
3 Sam will be punished for bullying the younger students.
4 Be certain you let Mrs Kay know if you're going to be late
tomorrow .
5 Please decide which pizza you want. I'm hungry.
6 Could you buy a few things for me in town this afternoon?
7 Lee's idea for a new cafe is great, but it won't give her
much income. . .
8 Some of my friends have got bad colds. I hope I don't
become ill '" .
9 Jed's very popular. He's fun and he finds it easy to get to
know people .
Nyelvtan
5 Comparatives and superlatives
A Complete the chart with the comparative and superlative
forms of the adjectives.
Adjective Comparative Superlative
big .
cheap............. . .
comfortable .
expensive
friendly
near
B Richard Smith is writing a student travel guide to the UK.
Look at his notes about three places to stay and make
comparisons with the adjectives from A.
Holiday Hostel
Regent Guest House
Crown Hotel
......
Number of beds 75 50
)
Price per person per night
25
20 15 25
Comfort
,/,/,/ ,/,/ ,/
,/,/ ,/,/,/ ,/ Friendly staff
Distance to city centre Okm 5km 1 km
Examples
The Regent Guest House / small
The Regent Guest House is the smallest.
The Holiday Hostel/big I the Crown Hotel
The Holiday Hostel is bigger than the Crown Hotel.
1 The Holiday Hostel/friendly / The Regent Guest House
2 The Regent Guest House / near / to the city centre
3 The Crown Hotel/comfortable / The Holiday Hostel
4 The Regent Guest House / expensive
5 The Holiday Hostel/near the city centre /
The Crown Hotel .
6 The Holiday Hostel/cheap
7 The Crown Hotel/big / The Regent Guest House
8 The Regent Guest House / comfortable
9 The Crown Hotel/friendly
10 The Holiday Hostel/big
7 Making arrangements
A Complete the two phone conversations with these
phrases. You need to use some of them twice.
See you then, I'm sorry. I was wondering if
That would be What about. I'm ringing about. Sure.
Anna Hello.
Jane Hi, my name's Jane. 1 .
the rooms in the house. Are they still available?
Anna Yes, they are.
Jane Great. 2 my friend
and I could come and see them?
Anna Sure. I'm here this evening if you want to
come then.
Jane Yes, perhaps at about seven o'clock.
Anna Fine. 3 ..
Ben Hello.
Jim Hello. 4 the rooms in
the advert. Are they still available?
Ben Oh, yes. They're still available.
Jim 5 I could bring a friend
to see the rooms?
Ben 6 .
J
"
1m
7 . h . h
tonlg t at elg t
o'clock?
Ben 8 but I won't be in
then. 9 tomorrow at
about six o'clock?
Jim Yes. 10 fine. See you
tomorrow.
Ben OK. Bye.
Kommunikaci6
6 Comparing two choices
A Read the two advertisements and answer the questions
below.
@
Two cOl'vrfort/.lble YOOI'V\S laVail/.lble illl foY
O;.Aiet aYea WaltOl'\ Pav-t.., IS eyele Yide to
....lIIiveYsity, NoI'I-sl'VlOlc..eys f"'"efeYYed,
Ic..itehelll - food elll&.siastS welCOl'V\e
I
-l2.S0 peY I'VIOI'It\o.
each il'lClv.dilll9 bills, f\..ov.e fwvNJ 01'\ Ol!:l16 !:l2.12.!:l1,
Two people wanted for flat share in small flat only two
minutes' walk from the university. Ideal for late night
visits to the student bar or the library. 275 per month
each, plus share of bills. Phone Ben on 07719 334217,
Which accommodation is
1 nearer the university?
2 more expensive? '
3 more comfortable? .. , ..
B Jane and Jim need new accommodation at university.
They are comparing the advertisements. Complete the
conversation with the phrases below in gaps a-d, and
with comparative forms of the words in brackets in 1-8.
It looks OK, but. I think. I don't mind But the
(comfortable). It's 6 ..
(cheap), and just seems to be
(good).
it's not 8 ..
Jim a
better because it's 1
(near) the university.
Jane b
2
3
Jim I know, but it seems 4
(lively) than the other one. Besides, we'd be out
all the time, of course!
Jane Right. But the first one sounds 5...... ......
....................
....................
7
Jim c
the second one is
..
second one is
(small) and
(expensive).
.
..................... (convenient) the second one.
Jane d a 15-minute ride to
the university.
Jim I think we should visit both of them to see.
Jane Good idea. I'll phone Anna and you can
phone Ben.
CB
Nyelvtan 2
~ ~ Grammar reference, page 136 \,
8 Relative pronouns
Write sentences using a relative pronoun (who, that or
which).
Example
Mr Stokes is a teacher. He can teach Maths very well.
Mr Stokes is a teacher who can teach Maths very well.
On holiday I met a boy. He taught me how to waterski.
2 Travis is a pop band. They have had several hits.
3 My parents gave my brother a bike. He really loves it.
4 Did you bring the book? I gave it to you last week.
5 Jack is a friend. I met him on holiday last year.
6 Eva is a very kind woman. She doesn't say a bad word
about anyone.
9
A Choose the correct relative pronoun for sentences 1-10.
The celebration which / who the Germans brought to
America is called Hallowe'en.
2 Your neighbours are the people that / which give you
sweets on Hallowe'en.
3 New Orleans is the city which / who has the biggest
Mardi Gras festival in the US.
4 Mardi Gras is the festival who / which is celebrated
before Easter.
5 I'm going to the Independence Day party that / who will
take place in the park.
6 The Declaration of Independence is a document which /
who the 13 colonies of North America signed in 1776.
7 There is a long list of names of the people which / who
signed the Declaration.
8 The most important day that / who Americans celebrate is
Thanksgiving.
9 There are many traditions in the United States which /
who have come from other countries.
10 The holiday who / that I most look forward to is
Independence Day.
B In which of the sentences in A can you leave out the
relative pronoun? .
Unit 3
F e l l c e s ~ u l e s a ~
erettsegire
Hal/ott sloveg ertese
Szemelyes vonatkozasok, csalad
(;) 20 You are going to hear two young people talking
about their family relationships. Match notes 1-8 with the
people they refer to. Write the correct letters A-E in the
boxes below. There is an example (0) at the beginning.
A Alex D one of the brothers
B Alex's parents E Henry's parents
C Henry
o has no brothers or sisters
1 is not happy with the family setup
2 are more tolerant with their youngest child than with the others
3 feels friends are just as good as brothers and sisters
4 think very positively about their child
5 wouldn't change roles with anyone
6 thinks brothers and sisters could be irritating sometimes
7 would Willingly change with another member of the family
8 feels living in a big family also means learning to take
responsibility for your brothers and sisters
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A
Olvasott sloveg ertese
Ember es tarsadalom
Read the extract from The secret diary of Adrian Mole
(Student's Book, page 41). Match the notes 1-9 below with
the days they refer to in the diary. Write the correct letters
A-E in the boxes. There is an example (0) at the beginning.
A Sunday April 5th D Wednesday April 8th
B Monday April 6th E Thursday April 9th
C Tuesday April 7th
o the difficulty of finding a partner
1 changing the way he goes to school
2 changing his mind about an appointment
3 different'weather conditions now and twenty years ago
4 envying birds
5 class differences and love
6 trying to get some money for public transport
7 school restrictions on using water
8 father preparing for an emergency
9 fighting with pain
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 64. oldal
Nyelvtan 3
Grammar reference"page 136
10 Relative clauses
Complete the article with the correct relative pronouns:
which, that or who. If it is possible to omit the pronoun,
leave a space.
BaRDS NigbL
Burns Night is a famous Scottish celebration
1.. ''' ' .. is held on 25th January. It is the
anniversary of the birth of the man 2. , , , is
considered Scotland's great national poet. His name is
Robert Burns and he lived in the second half of the
eighteenth century. Burns Night usually consists of an
evening meaI
3
.. ,., " .. " features traditional
Scottish dishes. The most important part of the meal is
'haggis': a dish made from sheep's organs
4.. """"."" is served with potatoes and swede.
The people 5", .. "", .. , ,.",. attend Burns Night sing
traditional Scottish songs. A famous song
6 , , everybody in Britain knows is 'Auld
lang syne'. It is about remembering good times in the
past. It was Robert Burns 7.. " .. ", .. ,., , wrote the
words, and it is now the best known traditional Scottish
song. Another famous poem 8. '" " .. ,., he wrote
is read out when the haggis is put on the dinner table.
There is usually bagpipe music to announce the arrival of
the haggis. The person 9 .. "".",.,."."", .... plays the
Scottish bagpipes (the piper) wears a traditional Scottish
costume - a skirt called a 'kilt'. Afterwards, everyone
10 wants to takes part in traditional
Scottish dancing.
G)
11 whose or who is?
Complete sentences 1-10 with whose or who is.
1 I'm in the same class as a girl ..... """"""., ...... mother
is a famous singer.
2 Helena wants to know .. ,.. """""""" .... sending her
flowers.
3 Isn't that the man """"", dog ate his winning
lottery ticket?
4 Dad doesn't know""""....""" meeting us at the
airport.
S Could you find out ... ,'" """",,' .. ' ... parents will help
with the school play?
6 I'm going to speak to the man """'" """ ......... children
threw stones at my car.
7 Dan's the boy, ...... """""",. in trouble with the head
teacher.
8 Do you know" "...'"""""", looking after the
children?
9 Mrs Benfield's the lady""""""""" house caught
fire last week.
10 Is Alex the boy, ,,""" talking to Barbara?
.
a notice
12 Adjective order
Write the adjectives in brackets in the correct order.
1 Lost!"",."" '" " """""" ..
,.", cat. She has Twinkle' on her name
tag. (black, beautiful, small)
2
desk for sale. Only 30, (metal, large, grey)
3 Live music at Finn's Bar. Two,
.... '"""""" """"",.. "'" bands will play
from 10 till late, Tickets on the door - 5, (new, Irish,
entertaining)
4 Do you want to learn Spanish? .','.'""""""""",
"""'" """"" .. teacher gives individual lessons.
Phone Carmen 01226 708934. (Spanish, qualified)
S """
chair for sale. Phone 278118. (plastic, child's, colourful)
6 Found on the wall by the bus stop in Church Street - pair
of., ' .. '""", ""' ' ,, .. ' '
...................... , glasses. (black, large, plastic)
7 Do you need help with your gardening? ,
,., , ' """",.", student is looking
for part-time work. (German, young, friendly)
8 , , room available in
shared house. Call Sandy on 077982245631. (large,
single)
13 Types of notices
What are the notices in 12 advertising? (Be careful!
There is no notice for one of these categories.)
A meeting or event .
Accommodation for rent .
Work
For sale .
Offering a service
Lost and found .
14 Language in notices
A Cross out words in these sentences to make notices.
Example
Thero is a winter clothes sale at Hardy's superstore fA....#Ie
Exchange Shopping Centre. +t starts eR Friday at 9.30 fA....#Ie
R'lOFniRg.
1 I have got a mountain bike for sale. The bike is in very
good condition. The price is 75. Please phone me on
07765 224876.
2 My mother has found a ring with a bright red stone. She
found it on Saturday in the park, near the children's
playground. It is now at the park office.
3 There is a room available in a house about ten minutes'
walk from the city centre. It would suit somebody like a
student. The rent is 55 per week.
4 The Flowers Cafe is looking for somebody to work in the
afternoons from four to six on Mondays to Fridays. The
duties include washing up and making tea and coffee. I
can offer a good hourly rate of pay. Please phone Mrs
Barber on 01445 123990.
B Now write the short notices you made in A.
Example
Winter clothes sale Hardy's superstore Exchange Shopping
Centre, starts Friday 9.30.
1 .
2
3 .
4 .
Vn;t3
'CultuTe rocus
Prairie life
The 'Notional Cowboy Poetry Gathering' in Elko, Nevada
is one of the less well-known festivals in the USA.
Journalist Susan Spears went along to investigate.
'Every year, thousands of cowboys ride out to a week
long poetry party in the US state of Nevada. The festival
has been held in Elko for 18 years, and this year was the
biggest, with over 8,000 visitors. People came to listen,
take part or just take a break from day-to-day life on
America's ranches (large forms).
Many of the cowboys tell stories and read poems, but
there's also live music and singing, and workshops on
everything from ranch dancing to cow camp cooking! So
what are the poems about? Some of
them describe the difficult life
working in the open country of
the prairies, the bad weather
and the long working days;
others are more positive and
describe tlle freedom of working
on the prairies.
The amazing thing about the
event is the number of different
cowboys who come from all
over the world. "You can see
where people are from by tlle
style of hat they're wearing,"
says Bill Cody; who works on a ranch in
Nebraska. "Last year we even hod
cowboys from Australia
l
"
However, not all the festival-goers are
cowboys. There are city people too. Jeff
Simons from Boston is one of them. "I
like the poetry; I like the singing, and I
like wearing the dothes," says the 35
year-old computer programmer. "And I
bought a hot especially for the occasionI" ,
Read the text and answer the questions.
1 How many people usually go to the 'Cowboy Poetry
Gathering'?
2 What workshops can you do there?
3 What do cowboys usually write about?
4 Where do the cowboys come from?
---
----
----
---
Sz6ki ncsfejIesztes
1 Synonyms
A Find five pairs of synonyms in the word square. + )
T c'a N TIN U E
I-'I! H C H F
a FlU HIEIC1A;S S
N R,R'Ny1aA'QiD A
j__ ! I -1-____________ j ;
..--L.H
A E A E KIBP'
_J ---J
R B XiE E'
--l
G,y
---+
E L IY a ! OUR I I
M N V A __ K T
B Now complete sentences 1-10 with the words from A.
(Be careful! Use the word with the correct number of
letters.)
1 Do you ever what makes you
happy?
2 In the story, the children completely and no
one can find them.
3 It wasn't a very good horror movie. It didn't me
at all.
4 Mum's very at the moment because our
pet dog died last week.
S The clouds will _____ this afternoon and it will
be sunny.
6 I why little children are so terrified of the
dark.
7 I couldn't stop crying, even when I got home. It was such
a film.
8 Don't watching programmes about illness.
You'll start to think you're ill.
9 Don't make so much noise. You'll the
cats.
10 Sammy couldn't watching the film. It was
too violent.
fD
2 Adjectives with ed and ing
A Make two different adjectives from each verb in the
chart.
Verb -ing adjective oed adjective
astonish
bore
exhaust
fascinate
frighten
interest
surprise
terrify
B Complete this text with adjectives made from the verbs
in brackets.
At the end of the 18th century, many writers in England
wrote horror stories. Some of the most t ..
(interest) stories were written by women; Frankenstein,
for example, was written by Mary Shelley. People have
always been 2 (fascinate) by the
3 (frighten) stories of evil and violence
set in castles on high mountains or in deep forests. These
stories are never 4 (bore). The characters
have 5 (terrify) adventures with monster,
and vampires. They survive their 6 ..
(astonish) experiences. almost too 7 ..
(exhaust) to live. The best of these Gothic novels are still
popular today. and still keep their readers
8 (surprise) by what happens.
Unit.
3 Extreme adjectives
Read the article and replace the words in italic with more
extreme adjectives.
HOW to make a c
h
()rr()r m ( ) \ ! ~ e
First you have to find a really 1 big sum of money
preferably about half a million dollars, but you can
make a movie for much less if you try. Then you
need someone who can write a good story. The
story must keep the audience 2interested and
scared the whole way through. The characters must
be believable and the events that take place
should be 3frightening, so that the audience wants
to see more. If the story's 4 bad, then you're not
going to have a successful movie, however good
the special effects are. OK, now you're ready to find
some actors. It would be 5surprising if any top stars
accepted your invitation to appear in your first
movie, so look for actors who have only had 6small
parts in movies before. They won't complain when
you're all outside in 7cold weather; filming a scene
for the twentieth time. Don't give up. You may be
8 tired, but you could be the new James Cameron
or Wes Craven!
Nyelvtan
~ .. Grammar reference, page 136 ~
4 The present perfect
Complete Pam's email with the verbs in brackets in the
present perfect.
Hi Claire
Guess what? Leo and I 1 Gain) a health
club! 1
2
(not take) any exercise for
months, and I 3. (put on) quite a lot of
weight. The fitness test was so embarrassing. They ask
questions like: ,4. .. (you / run) for a bus
recently? How did you feel afterwards? When you
5 (climb) a lot of stairs, are you out of
breath?' and '6....... . ....... . .... (you / drink) more than
one alcoholic drink a day this week?' Well, I
7..... .. (be) very busy at work recently and I
8 (not have) time to go to the swimming
pool or go for a walk, so I didn't do very well in the test!
Neither did Leo. He 9. (spend) a lot of
time in Dallas for his job in the last six months, and
although he 10.......... . (go swimming) every
day, he 11 (not feel) so unfit for years.
12 (you / be) to a health club? Did you
enjoy it? I'll write and let you know how we get on.
Love Pam
5 for and since
Complete this interview with present perfect questions
(using the verbs in brackets) or with fOfor since.
Interviewer How long 1 .
(you I be) interested in becoming a vet?
Mandy A long time, 2 primary
school, I think.
Interviewer And 3 ..
(you I work) with animals before?
Mandy Yes, I 4 (have) a
part-time job at the local vet's surgery
5 three years. I started it as soon
as I was 14. And 6 then I
7. (take) two courses on
animal welfare. They involved working in a rescue
home for animals 8 two
weeks.
Interviewer That's great. You're obviously really
keen to become a vet.
6 just, already and yet
Ricky is going to the Czech Republic with his local football
team. Look at the picture and the list of things he has to do
before he goes away, and write sentences with just, already
and yet. You may need to add other words as well.
Example
He's just cleaned his football boots.
He hasn't phoned Liz to say goodbye yet.
1
2 .
3
4
5
6
7 .
8
9
7 ever and never
Write sentences and questions in the present perfect with
ever or never.
Example
Henry I see a famous person X
Henry has never seen a famous person.
Maria / study art history ?
Has Maria ever studied art history?
1 Tina / eat a curry X
2 Ben / do a bungee jump ?
3 you / leave a scary horror film ?
4 my grandparents / use a computer X
5 people in my family / learn to speak a foreign language X
6 Meg I visit a museum X
7 my father / drive a car X
8 you / find the perfect holiday resort ?
..J I ~ . C"
1 cletlV\ footblill boot.s ,/
Z. p\-OV\e L,z to .sIlY ~ o d b y e
~ W/l.s\- footbill I l,t ,/
4 pY"epllY"e .sVlllGl foY" t\-e
1
B
~
WY"1lp "'p pY"e.seVlt foY" tf'I'\y
\-o.st flltf'l'\ily ,/
bl.'y filtf'l'\ foY" Clltf'l'\eY"1l ,/
p/;\Cl clot\-e.s
10 c\-llI'Ige tf'I'\OV\eY
.JOV-YVleY
II lellve M",tf'I'\ Vlote wit\- \-o.st
f> fiV'O pll.s.sport ,/
6 coiled Jllle'.s b/;\Clp/;\Cl ,/
flltf'l'\ily'.s ~ V'Mtf'I'\beY"
~
Kommunikaci6
8 Food adjectives
Replace the adjectives in italic with suitable opposites.
Fruit salad: the traditional unhealthy, full-fat favourite
1
Tagliatelle primavera: pasta with a tasteless sauce of rotten
spring vegetables.
2
A satisfying, expensive dish, quick to prepare with
a mild flavour.
3
A traditional savoury English pudding, which is
extremely difficult to prepare.
4 .
f
Unit.
9 Talking about food
Jim and Jane are having lunch with Beth and Steve.
They are looking at a menu. Complete their dialogue
with these phrases. Use each phrase once.
adore. detest can't stand. like don't like. really like
Jane I think I'm going to have the hot chicken salad.
I 1 hot chicken and fresh salad
it's my favourite! What are you having Beth?
Beth I don't know. 1
2
fish and chips
because it's so greasy and unhealthy. I might have
the pasta, because I 3 parmesan
cheese - it's delicious, but I 4 .
garlic bread much. The taste's too strong for me.
Jim Well, I'm going to have fish and chips. I love
fish. What about you, Steve?
Steve I suppose it has to be the curry. I
s pasta - I think it's tasteless and
boring, and I don't want a salad. I had fish and
chips last night. Anyway, I 6 curry
sometimes, especially if it's spicy.
10 Persuading others to agree
Jane is organising an international food evening at
school. Complete the conversation with phrases a-e.
You will need to use two of them twice.
a I think we should d but don't you think
b perhaps e I suppose so but
c how about
Jane 1 have an American
theme. There are many different dishes we could
serve, like burgers, fried chicken and chips.
Sara 2 it's not very healthy, is it.
Tony We could do that, 3 it's a
bit boring, too? We all eat burgers a lot anyway.
Sara 4 Italian food?
Everyone loves pizza and pasta and we could do
lots of different sorts.
Jane 5 that's a bit like the
American theme? We all eat pizzas a lot, too.
Tony I think it's a great idea. 6 .
cook pasta dishes from different parts of Italy, and
tell everyone where each dish is from.
Sara 7 we could have one or
two dishes which are very special.
Jane OK, as long as there's plenty of different food,
that's what the evening is all about.
'Felkeszules az
eTettsegiTe
Hal/ott sloveg ertese
Szabadido, muvel()des, sz6rakozas
(,) 10 You are going to hear a passage (lines 1-31) from
Frankenstein (Student's Book, page 53). Read the following
summary and find the six statements that contain factual
mistakes (wrong information) about the story.
Write the letters of the incorrect sentences below, then
correct the mistakes in no more than ten words. One of the
six sentences (0) has been done for you as an example.
A The monster was so big that he could hardly walk.
B His master was really frightened when he saw the monster
and couldn't say a word at first.
C When he could finally speak, he told the monster he was
ready to kill him.
o The monster said he hadn't done anything wrong.
E He added that he would allow his master to kill him.
F He also said that he expected his master to behave like a
father to him.
G His master wanted to leave when he heard that.
H The monster thought if his master killed him it would be
wrong.
He wanted his master to go with him somewhere warmer
and to talk about his fate.
o A ..Th!? r;x!!-lld. I17.Qye. Yf?IY , .
1
2
3
4
5
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg 65. oldal
Nyelvtan 2
Grammarreference;Page 137
11 The present perfect or the past simple?
A Complete sentences 1-6 with the past simple or present
perfect of the verb in brackets.
1 I (work) for fifteen days without a
break now and I'm exhausted.
2 Olivia (not see) her aunt for the past
eight years.
3 We all........ . (go) on a trip to see a
Shakespeare play last week.
4 .. (you I phone) Peter yet about going to
London on Saturday?
5 My parents (not enjoy) their trip to the
mountains earlier this year.
6 After Max (leave) his job, he
............. (travel) round the world.
B Choose the correct alternative for 1-15.
Mum ancl Dacl
I'm jo from our k1tardiG 1he
Ihave been / were a '2-has been
/ was
'arrived / have arrived in
jlw \ 4have ever seen / ever saw. \1'1 jlx
we. 7
v
isited / have visited a pI aGe., De.npjion
we. I.have had / had a in waje.r up
\loj vokaniG \1'1 j\le. we. l\lave. / we.nj ouj
in a boaj, our ancl "'too/:: / have ta/::en
a jrip rouncl j\le. bal \j qwas / has been
'<)0 far on t\le. jrip we. IOsaw / have seen of ancl
c\iffe.rwj Ilhas been / was a for me.,
ancl we.'ve. anot\le.r j\lre.e. on j\le. Dur
l'2- /:: d / has wor/::ed on one. of j\le.
wor e
for five. \Ie. a jour A1 a Ie.dure. on j\le.
\Ie. I'has told / told all abouj j\le. ancl
w\laj ij \4has been / was li/::e to live. in WG\I a wlcl G\lmaje..
You Gan on j\le. boat I 17bought / have bought a
wit\l a on it. ancl of j\le.
love.
,/ fraskeszseg ')
a leller to a friend
12 Understanding the letter
A Put the paragraphs of this letter into the correct order.
Write A-E next to 1-5 below.
1........ 2........ 3........ 4....... 5 .
DeaY' 5t:llly
A How t:ll:>OI.At MeetiV19 l.Ap il'l ..sl.AMMeY'
WelY'e 90iV19 to FY't:ll'lCe foY' two
weeks il'l Jv.ly, dOl'llt yOl.A joil'l l.A..s? It
wooid De Y'et:llly 9Y'et:lt to yOl.A l.A..s,
1
"Tht:ll'lk...s foY' yOl.AY' IetteY', 1 M Y'et:llly
B
..s0VV"j yOl.A WOl'llt De t:ll:>le to vi..slt Me il'l
A-pY'il. 1 Wt:l..s 100k.iV19 fOY'Wt:lY'd to ..seeiV19 YOl.A
c WY'ite ..s001'l) jl.A..st t:l I'IOte to tell
Me if yOl.A ct:ll'l COMe to FY't:lI'Ice. A-I'Id 900d
ll.Ack. yOl.AY' Y'evi..siOl'l!
D
Well) lId oetteY' I'IOW. 1
1
M 9
0i
V19
to ..see t:l filM A-I'IdY'ti..s) My l'IeW
ooyfv-iel'ld! 1 yOl.A Mi9H lik.e to ..see
pictl.AY'e of l.A..s
E 1 tott:llly l.Al'ldeY'..stt:ll'ld yOl.A Ct:ll'llt
COMe. If YOl.Alve 90t eXt:lM..s il'l Jv.l'le
yOl.A111 oe Y'ev'..siV19 dl.AY'iV19
il'l A-pY'il. 1 90iV19
well t:lt t:lt MOMel'lt.
Love
j
.
E:Vt:l
B Answer these questions about Eva's letter with Yes
or No.
1 Is Sally going to visit Eva in April? .
2 Has Sally got exams in July? .
3 Does Eva want Sally to go on holiday with her? .
4 Has Eva known her boyfriend for a long time? ..
5 Is Eva going to the cinema? ........
f.D
.I
13 Editing
A Find five mistakes (grammar or spelling) in the letter and
underline them.
Dear John
Thanks very much for your postcard. It was
great to here from you.
I was sorry to hear about your mum's
accident. I hope she was much better now.
I'm just writing to tell you my news.
We've just had a fantastic holiday at
London. We visited the Trocadero Centre.
It's got lots of shops and some pop
exhibitions. We were seeing Jimmie Darke,
the singer, at the Hard Rock Cafe.
I'm sending you some photos of us at
Madame Tussaud's. I hope you likes them.
Hope to see you soon.
Love
Jane
B Replace the phrases in italic in the letter with one of the
phrases a-e. Then rewrite the letter in full, correcting the
mistakes you found in A.
a This is just a quick note
b Thanks for your letter.
c Write soon. It'd be great to hear from you.
d I thought you might like to see
e I was really sad
C Number these functions in the order they appear in
Jane's letter. You do not need to use all the functions.
ending the letter
explaining why you are writing ...
changing the subject ..
thanking someone for writing.
sympathising .
saying what you have included in the letter ....
Vnit4
'CultuTe rOCUS
The world's longest
mail run
Eyery Saturday morning a small plane flies from Port
Augusta on the South Australian coast into the
outback. It carries letters and parcels to people who
liye in the loneliest and most dangerous part of
\\'riter 0,111 "vliddleton hitched a lift on the
world's longest mail run.
'It W,lS 8.30 am ,1I1el 30C when we took off from Port
Augusta. It was hot and it was going to get hotter as
we headed towards the great Austral ian outback.
For hours we flew across the bush, landing every now
and then at a cattle station or a SIll,lJ1 town. In places
the landscape looked exactly like the moon, and was
just as empty. Some cattle stations, with their small
homes in the middle of nowhere, seemed like the
loneliest places on earth.
Our last stop was Birdsville, a small town on the
edge of the desert. After Birdsville, you are literally 'on
your own'. The town has a population of 70, and in
the summer the temperature reaches an incredible
50C:. But this doesn't seem to worry the local people.
The people I talked to were proud of Birdsville, with
its school, its pub and its Flying Doctor
selTice. >\lany of them worked for the cattle stations in
the area .
.\fter Birds\'ille we headed back to Port Augusta ,llld
civilis'ltion. The mail run had been an exciting
experience. The dry, beautiful
sp,lces and the interesting
people are just some of the
things that make
the Australian
outback unique.'
landscapes, the wide open
Read the text and answer the questions.
1 How often is mail delivered to the Australian outback?
2 What type of places does the plane stop off at?
3 What does the writer compare the outback to?
4 What type of facilities are available at Birdsville?
7
Sz6kincsfejlesztes
1 Weather collocations
A Complete the texts with these words.
heavy sun. thunderstorm. floods. breeze high. winds
fog rain sunny
The 5 rain over the weekend has resulted
in widespread 6. Many homes have 50
centimetres of water on the ground floor. Strong
have also brought trees down and
damaged buildings. About a hundred people have moved
out of their houses into temporary accommodation.
8 Choose the best answer, a, b or c.
... rain yesterday caused widespread flooding.
a High b Heavy c Strong
2 There was a ... breeze in the evenings, so it didn't feel as
hot as it was during the day.
a low b high c cool
3 ... winds blew the boat out of the sea on to the beach.
a Strong b Heavy c Cool
4 ... pressure will bring rain in the next few days.
a Light b Widespread cLaw
S Take care on the motorways this morning as ... fog is
causing problems across the whole country.
a strong b widespread c heavy
6 Jake didn't realise the sun was so .... He got rather badly
sunburnt.
a strong b heavy c high
7 ... rain is good for the garden.
a Light b Strong cLaw
8 We were walking in the hills yesterday when there was a
... thunderstorm.
a strong b heavy c widespread
e
A very
perfect.
I All dAy) And
A 2 We
Any All
week.) l:M+ -toY'ecA..s+ -toY'
week.end i..sn)+ 9Ood)
4- w,nd..s And ..s+OYWI..s
CMY' WAY.
rhe geography trip went very well. rhe weather
was generally quite good. There was a little
......................... In the mornings, but it was clear
and' during the day. One afternoon
when we were studyIng the valley there was a
terr: fie lu and we all got very wet,
but managed to complete the project work.
2 Nouns
Choose the correct alternative for sentences 1-6.
Japan has a very similar climate / weather to the United
Kingdom.
2 We all have to take an interest in the environment /
atmosphere if we want the world to survive.
3 There was once a big island / forest here which covered
all of the land between the two villages.
4 The ground / sea here isn't strong enough to build
houses on.
S For the last three years farmers have not been able to
grow enough corn to make bread because of a drought /
flood. They need more water urgently.
6 Millions of years ago on Earth the land started breaking
up and separated the water into four great seas / oceans
- the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian and Arctic.
UnitS
Nyelvtan
- - - - - - ~ - - - - - ~
~ Grammar reference, page 137 )
3 Future forms
3 The number of member countries in the European Union
........................ in 2004.
Write sentences (positive, negative or questions) with
different future forms. Use the prompts,
4 Changing the law the rising levels of
crime in the cities.
Example
5 students more
information about the future - the Fizzyfruit machine I be
through the Internet than at school in the future?
very expensive?
Will the Fizzyfruit machine be very expensive?
6 With global warming, sea levels by
0.2m per year.
arrangements - my brother I buy a sports car next year
7 The new car engine developed in Russia
My brother is buying a sports car next year.
......... polluted city air.
1 intentions - II buy a square watermelon
8 Recycling more plastic and glass.. . us
to protect the global environment.
2 arrangements - you I come to the cinema on Friday?
5 going to
3 information about the future - people I eat more fruit in
Complete these short conversations by making
the future?
questions or sentences from the prompts.
Example
4 arrangements - Kate I meet Richard tomorrow at six
Louise you I leave home soon?
o'clock
Are you going to leave home soon?
5 information about the future - fruit farmers I produce
Graham yes 1IIIook for a flat with friends
Yes, I'm going to look for a flat with friends.
more square fruit
Louise II not leave home yet It's too comfortable!
6 intentions - Mum and Dad I not move house next year
I'm not going to leave home yet. It's too
comfortable!
7 arrangements - Mike I not come home at Christmas this
1
year
Jodie What I study at university?
8 intentions - John I study chemistry at university?
William I haven't decided yet. What about you?
Jodie I want to do drama. 1/ apply to Brighton University.
9 information about the future - Japanese farmers I not
grow square tomatoes
2
Penny Where / travel to next?
10 intentions - Alison I not accept the job at the bank
Katie I'd like to go to Thailand. II buy a guidebook this
afternoon.
4 will
Complete sentences 1-8 with will and one of the verbs 3
below. Peter buy I new car this year?
not improve. be able. help. learn. increase. develop
Steven Yes, II ask for a loan from the bank.
not stop. rise. Aet-fajj
Example
4
Unemployment figures won't fall in the next year, says the
Andrew Why I tell lies to your dad?
Prime Minister.
1 scientists.. . to
Michael I don't want to tell him the truth. II make up a very
control our future with the newest genetic therapies?
good story.
2 Scientists in Mexico a new drug to
prevent malaria.
6 The present continuous
Alice Jones, a famous singer, is in London. Look at her
diary opposite and the changes in it, and complete the
conversation with her secretary. Use these verbs. You
can use them more than once.
take. open. have. give. appear. come. go to happen
Alice OK, Lara, can we just check the schedule for
tomorrow, then I'm going to bed.
Lara Sure, Alice. I've got a few changes here that
I need to give you.
Alice Right. So at half past eight I 1 .
breakfast with my agent and at ten o'clock I
2 an interview to a music
journalist.
Lara Yes, that's right.
Alice Then I 3 the hairdresser's .
Lara Er, no. Actually, you 4 the
hairdresser's at eleven o'clock now.
Alice Oh really? So when 5 the
hairdresser's?
Lara Um, at half past seven in the morning.
Alice Half past seven! OK, if it's necessary. So a
photographer from Hello 6 my
photo at Harrods at twelve, and
7 lunch with Nick at one?
Lara Well, you 8 lunch in a
restaurant, because Nick and the producer
9 here for a meeting with you.
We can get some sandwiches.
Alice That's OK I suppose. But the book signing
10 as arranged at half past three,
I hope. That's important to me.
Lara Yes, but it 11 at Foyles
bookshop, not Waterstones.
Alice That's OK. Then I 12 the
Beach Tree Club at six and I 13 .
on the Parkinson Chat Show at half past seven.
Lara No, you 14 on Parkinson's
chat show now, you 15 the
Jonathan Ross Chat Show. It's a new one.
Alice OK. So, that's all clear now. Good night,
Lara.
7.30
.. __
8.30 breakfast wi th London agent
10.00 interview wi th journalist from
New Musical Express
"-....._.... ._------
H.99 hairdr06GCr' s
----_....._
12.00 photographer from Hello
Magazine, Harrods
"------,.,----. - _.._--. -_..
13.00 IUAch wi LlI 11lck
wLlh prOducer C\f\d dLreclor
C\l holel
- - - -- -.' -- -,.- ..- ----_... _---
15.30 book signing at Watcr3'i!" .,
18.00
Beach Tree Club opening
ceremony
_ .. _--_ ... _.. ,_.. _.. -'-
19.30
Re r k i 1"I C5 TOf'lC\l hC\f'I Ross ChC\l
{or lhe 55c
Kommunikaci6
7 Talking about the future
Carla and Simon are both leaving school soon. They're
talking about their plans for the future. Complete their
plans, using the words in brackets.
Carla
1
" 1 .
(go I do) a business studies
course at college for two years. I
2
(hope I get) some work
experience in a department store.
1
3
.
(like I work) as a fashion buyer.
4
" 1 .
(go I travel) around the world first.
1
5
.
(probably I go) to Asia for a few
months. What I
6
(like I do) is work in Australia for
three months then buy a car and
explore the country. When I get
back I 7 ..
(hope I study) biology as I 8 (like
I be) a research scientist.
f.I)
UnitS
'Felkeszules az
erettsegire
Olvasott sloveg ertese
Szabadido, muvelodi's, sz6rakozas
Read part of the play Johnny and the Dead below. Some
phrases have been left out from the text. Choose the right
phrases A-H to fill the gaps. The first item (0) has been done for
you as an example. There is one phrase that you will not need.
Johnny and the Dead is a funny play about 'progress' and
change. Johnny is a teenager who finds he can talk to dead
people. In the story he 0 his friends when they
find out that 1 ('the cemetery') is going to be
sold. This scene comes at the beginning of the play, when Johnny
2 that he can talk to dead people
Scene 1 In the cemetery
Grandad: 3................ . .. , what the council are doing.
Selling off this cemetery, and for what? Another
flipping office block! There's history in here.
Johnny: Alderman Thomas Bowler.
Grandad: Never heard of 'im. I was referring to him. (he points to
a headstone) William Stickers.
Johnny: Was he famous?
Grandad: Nearly famous. You've heard of KarllVlarx?
Johnny: He 4 , didn't he?
Grandad: Right. Well, William Stickers didn't. But he'd have
been Karl Marx if Karl Marx hadn't beaten him to it.
Grandad looks at the headstone, which is visible to the audience. It
reads: 'William Stickers. 1897 - 1949. Workers of the world unit'.
Grandad Agreat man.
Johnny (reading the writing on the headstone) 'Workers of the
world unit'? What was the 'world unit'?
William Stickers enters. Johnny sees him but does not react yet.
Grandad It should have been 'unite'. 'Workers of the world
unite.' They 5 before they did the 'e'.
6 He was a hero of the working
class. He would have fought in the Spanish Civil War
except he got on the wrong boat. I'm going down the
shops. Want to come?
Johnny No, thanks. Er... I'm going round to Wobbler's.
Grandad OK. See you.
A their home
B It's disgusting
C is scared of
o first finds out
E ran out of money
F tries to help
G It was a scandal
H invented communism
o
F
1 2 3 4 5 6
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg 66. oldal
8 Planning and making decisions
Jane and Jim are organising a surprise party for Carla
and Simon, to say goodbye and good luck. Number the
lines of their conversation in the correct order.
A Jane All right! And if it's a beach party, we could
have barbecue food.
B.J... Jim Right, let's plan what we're going to do.
Why don't we have a party at school?
C Jane Don't you think it would be good to record it
somehow?
D Jim Yes, burgers, steaks and salads.
E Jane Let's invite everyone from our class. They'll
all want to come to a party at Starstruck.
F ...'f. ... Jim Oh, that would be great. Why don't I bring
my camera and take lots of pictures? Then
we could make a book each for Carla and
Simon and all sign it.
G ........ Jane Brilliant. It's going to be a great evening.
H..... Jim Yes, of course. That's a great idea. It's
much nicer than school. Who shall we
invite?
I..... Jane Don't you think it would be more fun if it
was at the Starstruck Club?
J ...7. ... Jim And why don't we ask them to dress up in
beach clothes, and have an Australian
beach party?
9 Good wishes for the future
Complete these good luck messages for Carla and
Simon. Use these words.
same. best. too. great. success. all. wishing. goes
"tlave a I :r
"'ope eve':':f&lrlj 2........................ Well. Serld
C/S to tell C/S W"'at 3oC/',-e doirlj'"
.................. +},e bes+, C",,./,,,. I'hI
+0 hliss yov. n
Ie YOIA. Of.......................... Pe""y."
"'"The S
Every 6.
of IlAck.} 5i"",01'\.
foY" flAtlAY"e."
8 you all tfze bMtlar tfiefulllre.
I
I;
I
Nyelvtan 2
Grammar
10 must and mustn't
Jenny is going to stay with a family in Spain to practise
her Spanish. Her father is telling her what to do when
she's there. Write must or mustn't in the gaps.
'Are you ready? Have you got everything? You
1 forget to phone me when you arrive. You
2. be polite to Pilar's parents. I know you
don't speak very much Spanish yet, but you 3 .
try to communicate with them. And you 4 .......
offer to help in the house.
I don't know what you'll do in the evenings, but you
5 stay out too late. Make sure you're back
home when Pilar's parents tell you to be.
If you have time, send a few postcards. You 6..
spend your money on me or your mother, though, so don't
buy anything for us. Come on, we 7. go
now or we'll be late for your flight.'
11 have to and be not allowed to
Read this information about the Sky Walk, which
consists of bridges and paths over the jungle. Complete
the rules with have to or be not allowed to.
Explore the jungle on paths and bridges which
take you through and above the trees and plants.
Visitors to the Sky Walk
1 fallow
some simple rules.
All visitors
2............ .. ....... stay
on the paths and bridges
at all times. You
3............... . .... go
into the jungle.
You 4 ..
walk slowly ond carefully
across the bridges so thot
you don't disturb other wolkers or the animals below
you. You 5 run on the paths or
bridges.
Visitors 6 leave any rubbish or drop
any litter while they are in the park.
All visitors 7 leave the park before
five p.m., when it closes.
Children 8 go on the Sky Walk
withaut an adult.
(Iraskeszseg
a postcard
12 Adjectives
Two friends are away on different holidays. Robbie is
having an awful time but his friend Sam is having a great
holiday. Complete the two postcards with these
adjectives. Remember to use negative adjectives for
Robbie's postcard and positive adjectives for Sam's.
rainy' happy. boring. dark. perfect. interesting. stupid
cold. big. miserable. sunny. better. small funny. hot
good. terrible. disgusting. delicious. light
De.ay 51lV'o'\
Hi) Ilye yov.? It'..s Ilv-tfv\ l yov.'ye
II I We Ilye. ""e
2.......................... . Every dlly PeeVl
, lIVId 4- ) ..so We
..stllY iVldooY..s 11\\ dlly. "The food iVl I..s
.s. .. ... .. .... ..... ... ..... - l .)IA..st etlVl't ellt ()v.y
YOOV'o'\ i..s lit blleK.. of lIVId it'..s
6 lIVId ' .
""eye'..s V\O yooV'o'\ foY 11\\ ov.y ""eye'..s
to do. l've yeAd very
e. .. .. .. book....s lIVId ,.SOV'o'\e
't'i'Z OV\ I'J. l'V'o'\ ..so
10 l e/lVI't wllit to get
Det1r ;:rbb,e
H" MI'lW t1re yl'lli? If's 7ret1f Mere Mt1v,n7 t1 r lly
et1
Ii MI'l/'dt1Y "'e'Ve been very 1(J(',ky wd
M
file wet1f
Mer
. d's 12......................... "'e 7"" fl'l f
Me
, f' /" I
bet1,.M every <Jt1Y be(',t1liSe IS' t1n.,
14......................... '1[.,e {"I'ld ,n Ml'lfel 'S f
Me
I')......................... I'Ve et1f
en
t1 lof clir rooM Mt1S
1
fl ree beds ,n ,I t1nd looks olif .COVer fMe Set1, d's so
lie.............. t1nd h
I've
ret1d fMree very Ie.. .. books t1bOlif fMe
MiSfrry of' f
MiS
t1ret1 In f Me eVenln')s We'Ve Wt1f(',Med
SCMe h f',fMS rn '1'1 t1nd 1t1Ii')Med I'M
Sr le. .. 11ere 1 don'f wt1nf f ')0 MOMe
l o
SC1/)J
Enjoy your walk!
G
13 Sentence building
Complete sentences 1-8 with and, but, so or because.
I'm here with lots of my relatives we're all
staying in a big villa.
2 We're having a great time, the weather
isn't very good.
3 It's rained a lot, . we haven't spent much
time on the beach.
4 We've been swimming every day there's
a fantastic pool in the hotel.
S Dean, I wish you were here I'm so lonely
without you.
6 The beach is lovely, . .. Ilie in the sun all
day reading and listening to CDs.
7 We've had some delicious meals we've
been into the local town a few times.
8 There are some nice shops in the town,
everything's very expensive.
14 Looking at tenses
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense. Use the
present simple, the present continuous, the past simple,
the present perfect and the future with will.
Hi 5AYtoW. tr' V\d
tbe) "VI Bw.lApe.st My ,e
.,. '.............. fL. )
2. 'NOve A
/WId pAyeVlt.s. We .
. t' i.s peIl'w'ti-tv.1 c.ity, '(e.steYdAy we
nyeAt t IMe 'VI " .
;J t ) OVI A !wAt tYip OVI Y,veY
90 4- t.see) lot.s
FYOM & !wAt we ....
of .fAM()\.o\.s We AI.so .. .. .. 5'1V'1C8
I OVI !wllYd - G ..
\AVIC '1 tvi.sit) .some very
5AtlAYdAY. we .. .. tdo) lot.s
iVlteYe.st,V\9 W\\A,Se\AW\,SJ tdYive) to
of teAlI) ()\.o\
LA\c.e BAIAtOVl .fOY day. 10......................... Y
OVI 5\AV\dAy eveVliV\9'
Love
Jilly
UnitS
Culturerocus
The
Gdlapgg05
Islands
The Galapagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean are one of the
natural wonders of the world. One thousand kilometres
from the South American coast, the Galapagos are home to
many rare animals. such as giant tortoises, sea birds and
dolphins.
The islands first became famous in 1859 when Charles
Darwin wrote about them in his book, The Origin of
Species. When Darwin visited the islands, he found there a
key to that great mystery of mysteries the first
appearance of new life on this earth'.
Today the islands belong to Ecuador, and 97(% of the area
is a national park. However, despite this protection, the
park is in danger. The most serious threat comes from
illegal fishing, which is slowly destroying marine life.
Every day illegal nets trap and kill sharks. pelicans and
dolphins.
Another threat comes from animals brought over by
people who have come to live on the islands. Dogs and cats
eat the sea birds, and rats and pigs eat turtle eggs. Getting
these animals off the island is difficult and expensive.
Although tourism is seen as a positive
thing. it too has caused problems. The
population of Galapagos is growing
..-I A... ....
. ",- \/;.-,
\'''''''&''
"'GI'J
',,r-r 1'1 \
Activities:
nature walks cycle tours camping tours
birdwatching cave exploration village walks
horse-riding boat trips rowing taking photographs
Onall6 temaki'Fejtes
KbrnyezetU nk
These pictures show animals in different environments.
Compare and contrast the pictures. Include the following
points:
What dangers do animals face in their natural habitat?
What are the advantages/disadvantages for animals living in
zoos or safari/wildlife parks?
Do you remember your last visit to a zoo or wildlife park?
What would you change there?
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
c
CD
lFellceszules QZ
erettsegire
Nyelvhelyesseg
Szabadido, muvelodes, sz6rakozas
You are going to read an article about two artists. Some verb
forms are missing from the text. Fill in the gaps 1-11 with the
correct forms of the verbs in the brackets. There is an
example (0) at the beginning.
Jlly Williams and Suzi Winstanley are artists. They
Plli.'!t. (paint) animals but not always in the
:'aditional way. Quite often they 1................. .. .. (put) some
Jaint on animals and try to get them to leave some marks on the
:anvas.They 2 (work) together for fourteen
/ears ever since they first 3 (meet) at art school
In a printmaking course.
Painting animals like this 4 (often/be) quite
dangerous as the artists prefer working with wild creatures in their
natural habitat. They 5..... . (already/paint) polar bears
at the North Pole, tigers in Nepal and white sharks in South Africa.
Whenever they can, Oily and Suzi also get the animal to interact with
the work, which is then filmed by OIly's brother, Greg. The artists
frequently 6 (hold) exhibitions and these usually
attract a great number of visitors from all over the world.
Now we are at Oily and Suzi's London exhibition where we are
talking to Sue, a young student from Edinburgh about her
Impressions.
What do you think of this collection, Sue?'
I simply love it. I feel 7. UusUenter) a different
world. Each picture tells me about both the exciting beauty and
the brutality of nature.'
Which are your favourite pictures?'
'Shark Bite over there is a painting or rather what is left of it after it
was shown to the models: the sharks themselves. First watch
Greg's film about the 'making' of Shark Bite, then stand in front of
it and study the teeth marks for a few seconds until you have the
feeling that the sharks 8 UusUtry) to tear this
picture into pieces now. This is why it is art, I think: you have a
sense of the whole adventure.
Or look at that one, called Anacondas. The shapes and colours on
the canvas leave no doubt that huge, live snakes
9 (twist) on the material and they may come
back any minute. This one here is a particular favourite of mine.
First I only saw it from a distance and asked myself:
10 (a crocodile/lie) on that paper or what? Then
I saw the title Croc Body Print so I was right. This was the moment
when 111 (understand) what this whole show
was all about.
Beszedkeszseg
Szituaci6s feladat
A munka vilaga
You have decided to earn some money by doing one of the
part-time jobs below. First choose the job that would be the
most suitable for you, then phone the agency to find out
about the details.
Sterling Recruitment Agency
- Part-Time Jobs
Job delivering newspapers Job selling ice-cream
Hours 3 hours/morning Hours 6 hours/day - weekends
weekdays only included
Pay HUF lOOO/hour Pay HUF lOO/hour
Company we only deliver to Company we only work from
Information high-rise buildings (five Information mid-November to mid-
floors and above) March. and do not have
our own building the Job
involves working in the
Job COlmer service
street
(delivering parcels and
letters)
Job distributing leaflets at
Hours minimum 4 hours/day
football games
weekdays only
Hours 5 pm to 11 pm at
Pay HUF 1500/item
delivered
weekends
Pay HUF 1500/hour
Company we deliver items that
Company our leaflets are
Inlormation other companies refuse
Information published by Elderly
to take, we never ask
Ladies' Union Against
what is Inside the item:
Football, and they might
most homes we deliver
contain material which
to have a specially
could upset football fans
trained guard dog
Onall6 temakifejtes
A munka vilaga
This picture shows two periods in life when people typically
think a lot about their future. Compare and contrast the two
people in the picture. Include the following points:
young children's ambitions (and career plans)
a school-leaver's ambitions
your plans for the next five or six years
your opinion on working/studying abroad
a=.r---.::::::::e>
I
F e l l c e s ~ u l e s a ~
eTettsegiTe
Nyelvhelyesseg
Ember es tarsadalom
You are going to read an anecdote about an artist. Some
words are missing from the text. Fill in the gaps 1-9 with the
most appropriate word A-K. There is one example (0) at the
beginning. There is one word that you will not need.
Andre Previn is a famous French D In the early
seventies, 1 the war in Vietnam had
2 going on for years, his family decided to
adopt a Vietnamese orphan. They contacted an orphanage in
Saigon and the owner, Miss Taylor 3 their home
to see if it 4 suitable for the child. They had
5 for Miss Taylor's weekend stay with great
care because they 6 to make a good
impression.
On the first morning they 7 all sitting at the
table having breakfast together. Miss Taylor wanted to have some
cereal. Eager to please, Andre Previn just reached out for the jar
of cereal his two sons were having and filled his visitor's bowl with
it. 8 Miss Taylor was eating, he explained how
healthy cereal was and he read out its nutritional value for her,
too. Miss Taylor made no reply. She had eaten the whole bowl of
cereal when she answered. 'To be quite honest,' she said, 'I'm not
crazy about it.' Previn then took a closer look at the jar from which
he 9 served Miss Taylor. 'I'm not surprised,' he
said slowly, 'I've just made you eat a large bowl of hamster food.'
A just E visited I were
B was F musician J had
C wanted G while K prepared
D been H when
Beszedkeszseg
Szituacios feladat
Eletmod
Your school is organising a sports competition between
schools in your area. You want as many students as possible
to participate.
Decide which three sports you want to include in your
recommendation to the school. When you discuss your
ideas, consider the following points:
sports popular with girls
sports popular with boys
team sports/individual sports
facilities available at your school
Sports:
II aerobics II volleyball
II cycling II tennis
II fishing .. mountain biking
II horse-riding .. running
II skiing .. judo
II badminton .. weightlifting
II football .. other: .
II basketball
Onallo temakifejtes
Szabadid5, muvel5des, szorakozas
These pictures show how young people spend their free
time. Compare and contrast the pictures. Include the
following points:
Why do shopping centres attract so many people who don't
want to buy anything?
Why do many young people think that museums, exhibitions,
etc. are boring? Do you?
How do young people spend their free time in your area?
What do you prefer doing in your free time?
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
F
C)
Fellceszules az
erettsegire
Nyelvhelyesseg
-udomany es technika
You are going to read part of an article about sights in
_ondon and Budapest. Some words are missing from the
:ext. Fill in the gaps 1-12 with the most appropriate word
A.-N. There is one example (0) at the beginning. There is one
.... ord that you will not need to use.
:>ossing any bridge in London will probably offer a glimpse of the
_ondon Eye, aD wheel constructed for the
in 2000. If you arrive in London by air, you will also
... it easy to spot this 134-metre tall
:onstruction, 2 in the heart of the city on the
south bank of the Thames, 3 the Houses of
::larliament. The London Eye has thirty-two glass capsules - each
:aking a maximum of twenty-five people on a thirty-minute ride
showing them breathtaking views of the city in all directions.
:..fter taking a ride on this wheel, a Hungarian visitor
start to wonder: 5 it be a
thing to have a Budapest Eye? Budapest certainly has a
jramatic view to offer which 6 make an
attraction like this really popular. From a hundred metres above
:he town, you would 7 able to see the river
Danube, flat Pest on one side and hilly Buda on the other. Of
course, if you B up Gellert Hill or walk up to the
Castle area, not to mention Janos Hill, you 9 .
get impressive views. It's also true that if a project like this
'0
......................... launched, there would be a series of
complex environmental" , and even political
issues to consider. Still it is sometimes fun just to play around with
an idea and ask yourself what would 12 if .
A might E happen I opposite M questions
B standing F is J wouldn't N would
C already G was K go
o giant H be L find
o
o
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Beszedkeszseg
Szituaci6s feladat
Ember es larsadalom
You have just won a lot of money in the lottery. Phone your
best friend and discuss your plans for using the money you
have won. Choose from the ideas below:
luxury round-the-world trip
a designer sports car
a house for each member of your family
the Stock Exchange
your own company
charity activities
other: .
Onall6 temakifejtes
Ember es tarsadalom
These pictures show different family roles. Compare and
contrast the pictures. Include the following points:
career opportunities for men and women
distribution of tasks within an average family
any recent changes in family roles
your future family
'Felkeszules az
erettsegire
Nyelvhelyesseg
Tudomany es technika
You are going to read an article about the recovery of a 17th
century ship. Some words are missing from the text. Fill in
the gaps 1-10 with the most appropriate option: a-d. There is
an example (0) at the beginning.
On December 271693 more than a hundred and sixty ships left
Portsmouth in convoy carrying goods to Cadiz, Spain. The convoy
0 by HMS Sussex, the Royal Navy flagship,
which had eighty cannons and five hundred men on board, very
few of whom knew about the secret cargo inside the ship.
As well as taking care of the merchant ships, HMS Sussex
1............... a secret mission, too. The ship
2 one million gold coins (worth about 2.5
billion today) 3 to the Duke of Savoy in order to
ensure he would help Britain in the war against France. A day
after the Sussex left Gibraltar 4 by a storm and
5 with all but two of the crew. For more than
three hundred years this fabulous treasure 6 .
2,400 feet under the sea.
It was only in 1999 that the first serious attempts to salvage the
wreck 7 when Odyssey Marine Exploration, an
American company, began searches in the area. Just recently,
they 8 the go-ahead to excavate the wreck by
the British government.
They will use a special underwater machine which will be
remotely operated from a ship above. Objects and whatever they
find 9 in aluminium barrels and then sent to the
surface. Will this exciting process be broadcast live to the public?
Where 1O ? Who will the treasure belong to?
These questions have not yet been answered. MoD, the British
Ministry of Defence has imposed very tight security measures.
o a was escort c was escorted
b were escorted d was been escorted
a were given c gave
b had been given d had given
2 a was carried c has carried
b had been carried d was carrying
3 a to be given c has been given
b was given d to give
4 a the ship was hit c the ship was hitting
b the ship hit d the ship has been hit
5 a lost c was lost
b had lost d has been lost
6 a has not disturbed c had not disturbed
b did not disturb d was left undisturbed
7 a are made c has been made
b were made d made
8 a was given c had been given
b were given d have been given
9 a is placed c will place
b will be placed d are placed
10 a will the artefacts be taken c are the artefacts taken
b will the artefacts take d will be the artefacts taken
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
c
Beszedkeszseg
Szituaci6s feladat
Az iskola
You have received a scholarship to a university abroad. You
will not be able to afford to come back for at least three years
because of the cost of your studies. You are flying there
tomorrow, and you have to decide what exactly you are going
to take with you. You have to choose five of the things listed
below - all of which are important to you but not absolutely
necessary. When you have decided, phone a friend and
explain what you have chosen and why.
book-..s doll..s OY' teddy .a c..at OY' .a d09
CD..s OY' t.ape..s be.aY'..s otheY'.
c.oMplAteY' toy c..aY'..s
(you can only name
9.aMe..s photo..s one thing as 'other')
.a Mobile phOYle pl.aV\t..s
Onall6 temakifejtes
Az iskola
These pictures show important events in a person's life.
Compare and contrast the pictures. Include the following
points:
How did you feel on your first day at school?
What do you think your last day at school is going to be like?
What are your favourite subjects at school? Why?
Have you made any good friends at school?
6)
Felkeszules az
erettsegire
Nyelvhelyesseg
: mber es tarsadalom
You are going to read an anecdote about William Somerset
the famous author. Some words are missing from
:he text. Fill in the gaps 1-12 with the missing words. Use
one word in each gap. There is an example (0) at the
:leginning.
:, illiam Somerset Maugham, the famous British writer,
...................... well liked at home and abroad. Some of his
- Jvels were published in Spain, and he made quite a lot of money
'-Jm the royalties. He wanted to take the money back to Britain,
: Jt when he 1 to take it out of the country he
,'.as informed that he 2 not take money out of
Maugham then decided to use it to 3 for
:: luxury holiday there. He chose one of the best hotels in town
::nd had big, extravagant meals every evening. When he thought
-e 4 spent most of the money he decided it
,',as time to leave. He 5 reception that he
, like to see the manager. The manager
llmediately came to meet him and offered him a drink. Maugham
3sked him l he could leave the following day.
7he manager said this was no B but asked if
\1augham really wanted to go. Maugham replied that he
: and asked why he 10......... . not
-eceived the bill yet. The manC1ger smiled at the famous guest and
said it had been an honour to have him there because he had
:Jrought much good publicity to the place. He went on to say that
;or this reason the writer 11.. . .... not have to pay his
bill and that he 12........ . ..... always be welcome
:here again.
o 7 .
1 8 .
2 9 .
3 10 .
4 11 .
5 12 .
6 .
Beszedkeszseg
Szituaci6s feladat
Utalas, turilmus
You are a travel agent putting together trips for the
forthcoming summer season. Your catalogue will include five
separate sections as listed below. What kind of trips would
you recommend for each type of traveller? Think about
destinations, ways of travelling, costs, accommodation, etc.
Tell a colleague about your plans.
2 widl
diildr'll
4 jiJr all IllljiJ/;qi'ttable
/IOIIC,I/1110011
5
Onall6 temakifejtes
Utalas, turilmus
These pictures show how people usually travel on holiday.
Compare and contrast the pictures. Include the following
points:
organised trips (package holidays):
advantages/disadvantages
individual trips: advantages/disadvantages
your experiences
your dream holiday
1 for
)Jour own idea:
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ACKNO\VLEDGEMENTS
The authors and publisher are grateful to those who have given pennission to reproduce
thefollowing extracts and adaptations of copyright mdterial:
1'9 'Life support' by Katie Finnigan The Observer 22 July 2001. Reproduced
by permission of Guardian Newspapers Limited.
1'29 Extract from Stephen Briggs' adaptation ofJohnny and the Dead by Terry
Pratchett (Oxford Playscripts. 2003), copyright Stephen Briggs 1996,
reprinted by pernlission of Oxford University Press.
1'52 'One small click for man... ' by John Arlidge The Observer 12 August
2001. Reproduced by permission of Guardian Newspapers Limited.
1'67 'Where the wild things are' by Kate Mikhail The Observer 15 July 2001.
Reproduced by permission of Guardian Newspapers Limited.
Culturcfows texts by: Jayne Wildman (1'1'7,13,25,31,37,43,49,55)
Although every effort has been made to trace and contact copyright holders
before publication, this has not been possible in some cases. We apologize for
Jny apparent infringement of copYTight and if notified, the publisher will be
pleased to rectify any errors and omissions at the earliest opportunity.
The Pllblishcrs would like to thank thefollmving.ti,r their kind permission to reproduce
photographs and other copyright material:
A1amy PI' 63 (ImageState/street), 64 (Photofusion Picture Library/in library),
64 (Image Source/head in hands), 64 (Janine Wiedel Photolibrary/outdoors),
64 (RubberBali/large lamily), 66 (ImageStare/wild), 66 (Photofusion Pinllfe
Libraly/zoo), 68 (Janine Wiedel Photolibrary/museuml, 71
(image1 OOjbusiness), 71 Ill.Martin/honeymoonl, 7 t (Thinkstock/tourists and
pidgeons):Bruce Coleman p31 (Werner Layer/Pelicanl: Corbis UK Ltd pp6
(woman sitting in park), 25 (planel, 28 (teenage boy), 30 (bridge), 43 (Michael
Jon!<Inl. 49 (Christ). 52 (computer), 59 (Venice), 71 (Michael Keller/f;lmily):
CellY Images 33 (rafting). 40 (clipboard), 43 (paragliding), 52 (girljogging), 52
(intelviewl. 63 (Photodisc /girli, 64 (Photodisc/small family), 65 (P.Redman/at
homel. 65 (W.H.Chasan/restaurant), 69 (M.Goldman/man), 69
(Photodisc/woman): 70 (Digital Vision/girl waving), 71 (K.Chernus/studenls),
71 (T.Hoeffgen/coach): Robert Harding Picture LibralY pp26 (Mountains), 60
(San Francisco): Image State 1'1'37 (bungee), 42 (Dartmoor): The Kobal
Collection p13 (Pierce Brosnan/EON/DANJAQJUIP(feny 0' Neill): Network p59
(0 Obertreis/MOlll1tain bike): PA News Photolibrary 1'9 (Robbie Williams/EPA):
Photodisc 1'1'4 (girl on mobile telephone), 14 (country scene), 26 (woman
reading), 28 (teenage girl). 31 (Budapest), 44 (suitcase), 48 (pyramidsj, 50
(teenage girl), 56 (Paris), 61 (Sydney Opera House): Popperfoto pp26
(Reuters/Floods), 55 (Coca-cola): Red Dot Photo Agency pp 68 (shopping
centre). 70 (holding flowers): Ronald Grant Archive p23: Scotland in Focus
p18 (Burns Night).
Illustrations by: Mark DuffIn PI' 66 (logos): Mark Duffin and 001 p 62 (map):
Mark Harrison pp10, 20,22,39,47,58: Kevin Hopgood p 471Locksley Mental
Hospital): Ned Jolliffe pp5, 16, 19, 35,40,45.53.62 (icons), 67: Dave
Whamond(fhree in a Box pp8, 21, 38, 48.
Special thanks to ",,' I ,I' her conrribution as Consultant to the
development of this \Vorkhook.