Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Many people now agree that cults frequently psychologically manipulate their
membership to ensure conformity and control. Steve Hassan's excellent book
"Combating Cult Mind-Control" is a great starting point. The following points
come from numerous sources. Not all of these are found in every cult but
enough of them are found in most cults to make them very frightening places
that inflict deep psychological damage on their membership.
2. Polarized World View - The group is all that is good; everything outside is
bad.
10. Severing of Ties with Past, Family, Friends, Goals, and Interests - Especially
if they are negative towards or impede the goals of the group.
11. Barratrous Abuse - Some cults use "cult lawyers' to sue ex-cult members and
critics often using fabricated evidence and causing finacial stress by repeated
trivial law suits. The cult's aim is not so much to win the lawsuit (though they
often do) as to harass and intimidate their critics into silence.
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Cult Conversion Techniques
Conversion into a cult is usually the result of two interacting dynamics. The
first is the personal vulnerability of the potential recruit. This vulnerability may
be enhanced by, but not limited to, transitional situations such as divorce,
abuse, job or career change, moving away from home or leaving college, an
illness, or death of a loved one.
The second dynamic are the tactics used to convert, indoctrinate (brainwash)
and hold the members. Some groups attempt a radical and rapid conversion
over an intensive week-end or week, such as The Forum or Scientology. Others
have a more subtle approach which may take weeks or months, such as the
Jehovah's Witnesses. The following are techniques of unethical thought reform
and mind control:
Any person will act so as to reduce conflict between their thoughts, their
emotions and their behaviour. When these things are at odds with each other a
person experiences 'dissonance" (the opposite of harmony). Cognitive
dissonance is when what a person knows is right is at odds with either what
they feel is right or what they are doing. Cults quickly move to control four key
areas of a person's life during the conversion process -
The combination of all these factors make it very likely that if the new recruit
stays in the cult for any length of time they will come to believe in it utterly. We
are not as objective as we like to think and when all these powerful forces
combine ven very intelligent people will be "converted" but not by God.
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A Quick List of Nasty Practices
9. Control of Sexuality and Intimacy within the Cult - This may extend to
marriage decisions (Moonies), sexual relations, promiscuity (Children of God),
group sex (New Age Therapy groups), child sex, adultery, and polygamy
(Branch-Davidians).
10. Excessive Financial Obligations - More and more money is needed to attain
higher degrees of spirituality (Scientology), or complete submission to God
requires one to give up everything to the group or leader (pp. 26-29).
The more points of ideology and conversion methodology that are in place, and
the degree of intensity of their application is proportionate to the effect and
damage of mind control.
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These factors tend to make normal evangelism, or even dialogue, much more
difficult. Therefore, some people have looked to deprogrammers or exit-
counselors to help break the mental head-locks of their loved ones in an attempt
to rescue them from the cult.
Yes they can!!! Just because the theology is straight down the line does not
mean the behaviour will be. I was in a mission society that in a particular place
under the influence of a leader with a great deal of charisma and authority
became "cultic" for a year or so. That has been corrected but much damage was
done.
Some Christian groups start off great -like the "children of God' and end up
utterly wrong and evil. The church needs strong leaders, but they must always
be accountable to Scripture and to other wise Christians.