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FAULKNER HOSPITAL
NEWS
MEDICAL STAFF
THIS ISSUE
P3: Sagoff Centre celebrates 40th anniversary P4: Guidelines for teaching physicians, interns and residents P5: Health care unseen P8: Reducing risk during patient hand-off communication P11: New medical record documentation policy P12: Center for Robotic Surgery helps women with gynecological disorders P14: Partnering to reduce avoidable hospital readmissions
From left, Sara Robart, Mary Jane Piro, Kathleen Armando, Dr. Dana Zalkind & Amie Kandalaft.
Pain will impact you at some point in your life. Whether its a lingering back or neck strain,
clinic treats more than 5,000 patients annually for various types of syndromes. This interventional pain facility does a wide variety of procedures for spinal pain, joint pain and neuropathic pain. An average visit to the pain management clinic can last between 30 minutes to two hours. Procedures are done utilizing x-ray technology as well as cardiovascular monitoring. Conscious sedation is also available to alleviate anxiety.
an old foot injury, joint pain, neuropathy or bromyalgia, patients are nding relief at Faulkner Hospitals Pain Clinic. Faulkners Pain Clinic was established 17 years ago under the medical directorship of Dr. Dana Zalkind, who was recently named one of Boston Magazines top doctors of 2010. Dr. Zalkind and her partners from New England Pain Management Consultants have expanded the practice with the assistance of the excellent nursing staff here at Faulkner Hospital, comprised of Kathleen Armando, Mary Jane Piro, Amie Kandalaft and Sara Robart with the assistance of Maureen Schnur, MS, RN, CPAN, Nursing Director. The Nursing staff is ACLS certied with a combined work experience of 91 years. The The staffs goal is to treat every patient with respect, dignity and empathy while working to improve the patients quality of life by making their pain more manageable. The goal of improving quality of life is very important to everyone in the Pain Clinic.
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Procedures are performed by physicians who are board certied in anesthesiology and pain management.
leadership abilities. With a wealth of experience in clinical operations, he has demonstrated a deep commitment to quality improvement and mentoring the next generation of physicians. He is also serving as Vice President of Professional Services and Associate Chief of Medicine at Faulkner Hospital, as well as a vice chair of Medicine at BWH. He remains clinically active as a hospitalist at Faulkner. A graduate of the City College of New York, Dr. Britton completed his medical degree at New Jersey Medical School and did his Internal Medicine training at BWH. He was the rst associate director of the Ofce of Minority Career Development at BWH, prior to the creation of the Center of Faculty Development and Diversity. He left BWH to serve as medical director of Horizon Healthcare of New York, and returned two years later as a Deland Fellow.
the quality for which we are known as we venture forward to face the new and pressing health care challenges ahead. Dr. Britton is a leader who upholds the highest standard of personal integrity. Early on in his career, Dr. Britton was identied as an individual with incredible medical acumen and insightful
SAGOFF BREAST IMAGING AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTRE TURNS 40 AND GETS A FACE LIFT
Even from the outside, Faulkner Hospitals Sagoff Breast Imaging and Diagnostic Centre looks noticeably different. While a fresh coat of paint and weeks spent revitalizing the brick work has left the building looking brand new, its the changes inside the Centre that are the most striking. We recognized that we needed to listen to the feedback our patients were providing and make improvements based on what they wanted, states Brian McIntosh, Director of Radiology. The timing was right in that it coincided with our fortieth anniversary as a Centre. When patients rst enter the Centre on the second or fourth oors of Belkin House, they will nd natural light lling the registration and waiting areas, along with new furniture, privacy doors, updated carpeting and New patient lockers have also been installed in the refreshed handicapped accessible changing areas. The renovated gowned
Summer 2011 Medical Staff News 3
patient waiting areas have also been updated to allow for more privacy, a digital at screen television and comfort amenities, such as a coffee machine and a bottled water station. Perhaps whats most notable about the renovations that took several months to complete is the calming and peaceful atmosphere of the entire Centre. New doors prevent much of the noise from exam and reading rooms from reaching the
Hospital administrators and members of Faulkner Hospitals Sagoff Breast Imaging and Diagnostic Centre cut a ceremonial ribbon marking the completion of renovations.
waiting areas. In addition, carts and personal items that were previously stacked in halls have been permanently moved to out of
modern lighting. The sign-in desk has been moved closer to the entrance doors so that patients are greeted immediately, and three new registration areas specic to the second oor offer more privacy than before.
sight storage areas. Our breast care services have always been among the best in the country, states Jeanne Staunton, Breast Imaging Manager. Now we have a top notch facility to match the top notch services we offer.
password protected system. In addition, to the teaching physicians computer generated macro, either the resident or the teaching physician must provide customized information that is sufcient to support a medical necessity determination. The note in the electronic medical record must sufciently describe the specic services furnished to the specic patient on the specic date. Evaluation and Management Documentation Guidelines For a given encounter, the selection of the appropriate level of E/M services is determined according to the code of denitions in the American Medical Associations Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) book and any applicable documentation guidelines. When teaching physicians bill E/M services, they must personally document at least the following: That they performed the service or were physically present during the critical or key portions of the service furnished by the resident; and His or her participation in the management of the patient. The combined entries into the medial record by the teaching physician and resident constitute the documentation for the service and together must support the medical necessity of the service. Documentation by the resident of the presence and participation of the teaching physician is not sufcient to establish the presence and participation of the teaching physician. Evaluation and Management Documentation Provided by Students Any contribution and participation of a student to the performance of a billable service must be performed in the physical presence of
a teaching physician or resident in a service that meets teaching physician billing requirements (other than the review of systems [ROS] and/or past, family, and/or social history [PFSH], which are taken as part of an E/M service and are not separately billable). Students may document services in the medical record; however, the teaching physician may only refer to the students documentation of an E/M service that is related to the ROS and/or PFSH. The teaching physician may not refer to a students documentation of physical examination ndings or medical decision making in his or her personal note. If the student documents E/M services, the teaching physician must verify and redocument the history of present illness and perform and document the physical examination and medical decision making activities of the service. To nd additional information about documentation guidelines for E/M services, visit http://www.cms.hhs.gov/MLNEdWebguide/25_ EMDOC.asp on the CMS website. Questions or comments regarding this article can be address to Patrick V. Cerce, Director of Compliance at (617) 983-7470.
As you may have heard, the Federal government has mandated changes to the 4010 HIPAA transaction standards (claims and eligibility) and the International Classication of Diseases (ICD) coding system. All covered entities, including health care providers, must convert from ICD-9 to ICD-10-CM (diagnosis) and ICD-10-PCS (procedure) codes by the compliance date of October 1, 2013.
How will this change impact Faulkner Hospital, Partners HealthCare, the health care industry and you? Working with Partners, Faulkner Hospital has a project plan in place for this mandated change. In the weeks and months ahead, you will be receiving more formal communication about this project as it relates to your department, including an initial training survey that you will receive by the end of March. If you have any questions, please contact Debra Torosian at 617-983-7458.
supplier, have been stored properly, and are still in date. However, sometimes an exception is made, and only if the patients medications are properly labeled, can be identified by the pharmacy, and will be administered by the patients nurse. This patients physician said that her certainty of reacting badly to the hospitals drugs (many identical to the ones she had brought in) was causing her great angst. We
highlights the importance of understanding the patients side of an interaction, of the role of empathy in the healing process. The group was to meet at 6:30 pm.
respected her fear about someone tampering with her system. The book had done its job. One evening I got a call that a patient had
My assistant had to leave, so I brought the patients reorganized medications to the nursing unit to review them with the nurse and physician. I needed something clarified and asked the medical resident if I could see the patient. As we entered the room and the
refractory thrombocytopenia (abnormally low platelet level), a potentially life-threatening condition, and that the physician wanted to try a seldom used medication. We worked out the dose with the patients resident and consulting hematologist, and prepared it and educated the nursing staff about its administration. This, of course, occurred at
. . . After handing it over, I relaxed and caught my breath, then walked past the nurses station towards the elevator. The cardiologist who ordered it looked up from the patients chart and smiled, a silent thank you crossing his lips.
acquiesced and picked up the patients Tupperware container with her medications inside. They were a mess, mixed together in various prescription bottles. Another pharmacist and I spent hours sorting through, organizing, and identifying as many as we could. As we finished up, I noted the time: 6 pm. I hoped to make my hospitals medical book club meeting that night. We were to discuss Anne Fadimans book The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down. It tells a harrowing story of a Hmong family in California, how a lack of cultural understanding contributes to the tragic death of a child to seizures, and Arriving at the book club at 7:30 pm, I mentioned the irony of having read a book about the dangers of miscommunication between patients and caregivers and what I had just experienced. I was upset, but had resident introduced me as The Pharmacist, the patient became agitated, pointed at me and shrieked, thats the guy whos screwing me up! I had the impulse to say I just wasted three hours figuring out the meds just to make her happy. But there was nothing to fight against. My job was to help. When I gently reassured her that she could take her own medications and that I only needed one question answered, she settled down.
the end of the day, making a long day longer. Finishing up afterwards, I thought of the stressful hours the process took, how the pharmacy had reacted quickly and successfully, and as I threw on my coat and walked outside into the damp, cold, winter night toward my car, I clenched my fist and punched the air in victory. The drug was administered with good results: the patients platelets rose to safe levels. Days later, I asked our two pharmacy students, who rounded with the residents, about the patient. Shes a professional singer, they said. She sang O Danny Boy for St. Patricks Day, to thank everyone. I felt a wave of resentment. Surely we also deserved to receive this gift of thanks. No one knew that three of us had stayed hours after our shift to ensure her treatment went perfectly. Then I caught myself: We dont work for accolades; we work to get our patients well.
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decision we make as a department will enhance the quality and efciency of the services we provide, she adds. Among the goals Dr. Ledbetter hopes to accomplish at Faulkner are to increase the level of radiology sub-specialization to better meet the needs of our patients and referring physicians, strengthen the professional relationships and interactions of radiologists across the BWF enterprise, and reinvest in the Sagoff Centres remarkable history of innovation in breast imaging and interventions. When asked why he decided to come to Faulkner, Dr. Ledbetter said I came to Faulkner because of its reputation as a best-in-class community hospital, because
of its ties with BWH, and because I thought there were tremendous opportunities for my personal and professional growth as a radiologist and as a radiology administrator. Dr. Ledbetter graduated from the Bowman Gray School of Medicine, now the Wake Forest University School of Medicine in Winston-Salem, NC. He completed his residency in Radiology followed by a fellowship in Emergency Radiology, both at Brigham and Womens Hospital. Dr. Ledbetter obtained his Masters of Public Health from Harvard in 2005. In his spare time, Dr. Ledbetter enjoys spending time with his family, cooking, running, listening to music and dabbling in real estate.
When sending a patient out for a consultation, be sure that your own request is clearly written, with explicit tests and examinations you wish performed. A referral to a gastroenterologist may not automatically include a colonoscopy without the PCP documenting this expectation. If both the GI consultant and the PCP do not notice that a patient is overdue for a screening colonoscopy and fails to perform it, this creates a liability gap for both physicians if a later claim of delayed diagnosis of colon cancer is brought a year after the two practitioners saw the patient. If you recommend a test and the patient refuses, it becomes especially important to document the risks of refusing the test, and advising the patient to reconsider. You always must avoid a tone of frustration, but be sure to document your attempt to change the patients mind, and be sure that the patient signs an informed refusal, to demonstrate the patient understood the implications of his or her decision. Telephone conversations or curb-side consults are to be avoided when possible. If engaging in these practices, it is essential to document what was said and done in response to the request. Many malpractice cases hinge on the lack of a note during such conversations. At every hand-off, check and re-check medications. Five steps should occur:
Create a list of current medications Create a list of medications to be prescribed Compare the medications in each list and make a clinical determination of compatibility based on your review. Calling the pharmacy or checking the PDR can be helpful, but be sure to document that you did so. Communicate the new list to the next providers. Creating a standardized hand-off checklist will provide proof that important information was communicated to the next team caring for the patient. Whenever possible, communicate face to face without interruption and provide an opportunity for both parties to ask questions and clarify any ambiguities. Conrm that what you said has been heard and understood by using a teach back method or asking the receiving provider to summarize with you what is expected and what will be communicated. Finally, document the substance of this conversation in the medical record. Compliance with these basic rules of hand-off communication will maintain the patients safety and protect the providers from costly hand-off fumbles that may result in patient injuries and subsequent liability claims.
valuable for Faulkner Hospital going forwards, says Dr. ONeil Britton, Chief
Medical Ofcer and Vice President of Professional Services at Faulkner Hospital. Dr. Bahadori attended medical school at Penn State College of Medicine in Hershey, PA. He did both his residency and internship in Internal Medicine at Penn State/Hershey Medical Center before coming to Boston in 2008. Before joining Faulkner Hospital, Dr. Bahadori was the Physician Lead on the Acute Care Documentation project, a joint venture between Brigham and Womens Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital. He also practices clinically both Faulkner and Brigham and Womens as a hospitalist physician. I came to Faulkner because I wanted to use my skills in technology and workow improvement to make the clinical areas of the hospital the best they can be, says Dr. Bahadori. Dr. Bahadori was born in Tehran, Iran and now lives in the Boston area.
This miniaturization, increased range of motion, enhanced vision, and mechanical precision ultimately allow for virtually all reproductive surgeries to be performed laparoscopically, translating into added benets for the patient, such as: Less blood loss Less post-surgical pain/less medication Quicker recovery and return to normal activities Less scarring Less likelihood of complications Many of our patients are still in their childbearing years, states Dr. Srouji. Of all the gynecological procedures performed today, the precision of robotic surgery allows us more opportunities to effectively preserve the fertility of our patients. If you have any of the symptoms described above, call us at 617-983-7500 to schedule a consultation.
continued this accomplished partnership to perform more than 350 robot-assisted surgeries. Traditional open surgery requires one large incision and retraction to accommodate human hands, but only small incisions are required for the robots hands, states Dr. Gargiulo. In fact, these hands are attached to four arms - one guides a high denition 3-D camera, two act as the surgeons main arms, and an optional arm is often used for holding back tissue. The movements of the robot are always guided by a doctor, never programmed.
Implement a stepwise program to identify and adopt sustainable food procurement. Begin where fewer barriers exist and immediate steps can be taken. For example, the adoption of rBGH free milk, fair trade coffee, or introduction of organic fresh fruit in the cafeteria.
Minimize or benecially reuse food waste and support the use of food packaging and products which are ecologically protective.
Work with local farmers, communitybased organizations and food suppliers to increase the availability of locally-sourced food.
Develop a program to promote and source from producers and processors which uphold the dignity of family, farmers, workers and their communities and support sustainable and humane agriculture systems.
Encourage our vendors and/or food management companies to supply us with food that is, among other attributes, produced without synthetic pesticides and hormones or antibiotics given to animals in the absence of diagnosed disease and which supports farmer health and welfare, and ecologically protective and restorative agriculture.
Communicate to our Group Purchasing Organizations our interest in foods that are identied as local and certied.
Educate and communicate within our system and to our patients and community about our nutritious, socially just and ecological sustainable food healthy food practices and procedures.
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Telephone:
BREAST IMAGING 617-983-7068 Monday - Thursday, 7 am - 8 pm Friday from 7 am - 3:30 pm Saturday from 8 am - 3 pm ALL OTHER SERVICES 617-983-7010 Monday - Friday from 6 am - 8 pm
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