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DISCLAIMER
This document contains forward-looking statements which are statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our beliefs and expectations. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as may, will, could, expect, anticipate, intend, plan, believe, seek, estimate, project and similar terms and phrases. These statements include, among others, statements regarding our business strategy, future financial position and results, and plans and objectives of our management for future operations. Forwardlooking statements are, by their nature subject to substantial risks and uncertainties, and investors should not unduly rely on such statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are not a guarantee of future performance. These statements are based on our managements beliefs and assumptions, which in turn are based on currently available information. Although we believe the assumptions upon which these forward looking statements are based are reasonable, any of these assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and the forward-looking statements based on these assumptions could be incorrect. Actual results may differ materially from information contained in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control . Because of these factors, we caution you not to place undue reliance on any of our forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements we make represent our judgment on the dates such statements are made. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these events or how they may affect us. Save as required by all applicable laws of applicable jurisdictions, including the SFA, and/or rules of the SGX-ST, we assume no obligation to update any information contained in this document or to publicly release the results of any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur, or that we become aware of, after the date of this document.
PRESENTATION OUTLINE
Financial Overview
Market Review & Outlook Company Overview
Financial Overview
NET PROFIT
EBITDA
OPERATING DAYS
Earnings got impacted adversely due to lower freight rates and lower trade volumes during monsoon season. However, TCE rate per day of USD 18,812 achieved as against average Market Rate* of USD 12,875
Note : FY /Financial Year refers to the period from April 1st of current year to March 31st of following year * Market rate refers to average of 4 Time charter routes for Panamax vessels
30 September 2011
17.1 15.0 626.8
30 September 2010
29.1 16.7 593.6
12.9
24,138 2,848 93.4
52.2
37,440 3,507 376.4
75.8
41,886 4,084 485.4
40.7
27,605 4,703 570.8
31.1
26,049 5,543 644.5
5.6
20,622 3,120 626.8
FY 2007-FY 2011 Revenue CAGR of 16% FY 2007-FY 2011 Net Profit CAGR of 24% Healthy EBIDTA margins maintained Consistent increase in operating days FY 2007-FY 2011 Fixed Assets CAGR of 62%
FLEET UTILISATION
HIGH CAPACITY UTILIZATION
Q2 FY 2012
H1 FY 2012
Owned vessels
Number of vessels Operating days Fleet utilization % 14 1237 96.0% 4 321 100.0% 18 1558 96.8% 29,309 18,812 14 2448 96.4% 7 673 99.9% 21 3120 97.1% 64,342 20,622
Chartered-in vessels*
Number of vessels Operating days Fleet utilization %
Total fleet
Number of vessels Operating days Fleet utilization % TCE Revenue (US$000s) TCE Rate (US$ per day)
TCE Revenue is defined as revenue less voyage expenses before taking into account revenues attributable to vessels chartered- in on a voyage charter. * Company charters in vessels on short term basis to maximize earnings out of its contract.
25.5
24.5
US$116.3
FY 2013
FY 2014
FY2015
FY 2016
Our debt repayment commitments are structured to ensure cash flow flexibility
Note: Amounts in US$ Millions Repayment schedule is towards principal payments only. Repayment schedule excludes the convertible Bonds due in 2012
700
627
600
USD Millions 500 400 300 200 100 0 2008 2009
340
2011
H1 FY 2012
Fixed Assets
Debt/Equity ratio
Strong Balance Sheet with low debt equity ratio, zero capital commitments and 3 unencumbered vessels
Ratio
371
386
391
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 -
45000 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 0 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 H1 FY 2012
Our TCE per day rate Average Baltic Panamax 4TC rate
We have consistently outperformed the market in terms of Time Charter Equivalent (TCE) Earnings per day
35 30 25 20 15 10 5
Source: RS Platou
32.8
28.2
24.3 17.7 14.3 12.3 14.3 10.8
The freight rates in 2011 have been significantly low as compared to previous year
Majority of the delivery expected in 2011 and 2012. The orderbook remains substantially high which will keep the freight rates low in the coming years. However, a reduction of 66% seen in new orders in dry bulk fleet between 9month ended 2010 and 9 month ended 2011
8
6 4 2 0 2008
Source: Clarksons
2009
2010
1800 1677 1600 1400 1200 1055 1000 800 600 400 250 255 265 200 0
Source: Maersk Brokers
794 815
864
2011f
2012f
Iron ore
Coal
Grains
Steel
Minor Bulk
12 10 8 6 4
10.3
9.5
Source: IMF
2
0 China India World
80
70
60 50
40
30 20
10
0
Source: Bloomberg
Steel production and Iron ore imports continue to remain at healthy levels in China
Promoter
Location Mundra, Gujarat Sasan, Madhya Pradesh Krishnapatnam, Andhra Pradesh Tilaiyya, Jharkhand
Tata Power Company Ltd/Coastal Gujarat Power Ltd Reliance Power Ltd/Sasan Power Ltd Reliance Power Ltd/Coastal Andhra Power Ltd Reliance Power Ltd/Jharkhand Integrated Power Ltd
MARKET OUTLOOK
POSITIVE
NEGATIVE
The overall outlook for the dry bulk shipping market seems to be negative mainly due to oversupply of vessels
Company Overview
COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS
Fleet
Young modern fleet with average age much below the industry average. Largest fleet owner of geared Panamaxes amongst Indian-Owned Shipping Companies.
Customer base
History of repeat contracts from major customers Blue Chip customer base including Tata Power, Arcelor Mittal Group, Cosco Group, Cargill, Bunge Group and Noble Group The Board and Key Management Personnel have collective industry experience of close to 200 years. Having an experienced in-house technical management company ensures delivery of high quality service to our customers together with minimising operating expenses and maximising operational efficiencies Providing customized logistics solutions from the load port to the point of usage to its customers in India. The Company has won high revenue generating contracts due to this unique advantage
Management
Logistics solutions
OUR STRATEGY
Brazil
Iron Ore
South Korea
Deploy substantial portion of fleet capacity on long term contracts to hedge against freight volatility
Focus on high growth markets in dry bulk trade from China and India
We specialize in transportation of commodities such as coal and iron ore to and from countries like India, Indonesia, China, Brazil and Australia.
Mercator Singapore
Ship voyage
Port loading with geared vessels Port unloading with geared vessels
Jetty
Mercator India
Trucks/ Rail
Stock Yard User Site
Coal
Barges
Trucks/ Rail
Together with MLL India, we provide logistics solutions from load port to point of usage to customers.
Best Annual Report in 2009 (Silver) and 2010 (Bronze) amongst Singapore listed companies
Singapore Corporate Awards
Ranked 38th by NUS and Business Times amongst the public listed companies in Governance and Transparency Index (GTI)
Winning awards for consecutive three years in a row in the Singapore Corporate Awards emphasizes our drive towards better corporate governance and Investor Relations
Relationships
OUR KEY RELATIONSHIPS
One of the largest iron ore companies in the world
One of the largest power companies in India. Owned by one of the most reputed business groups in the world.
State owned shipping company in Sri Lanka. Mercator is the first international shipping company to start a logistic project with the upcoming nation of Sri Lanka
FLEET PROFILE
S. No Owned Vessels Type Geared Panamax Geared Kamsarmax Gearless Kamsarmax Gearless Panamax Gearless Panamax Geared Kamsarmax Gearless Panamax Geared Panamax Geared Panamax Very Large Ore Carrier (VLOC) Geared Panamax Gearless Panamax Gearless Panamax Gearless Post Panamax Capacity (DWT) 73,461 82,379 82,459 73,901 74,444 82,273 74,456 69,186 69,221 279,022 73,652 74,483 69,087 93,200 Age (in years) 11 5 5 7 5 5 4 15 15 19 12 4 18 2 Shipyard Tsuneishi Corp, Japan Tsuneishi Corp, Japan Tsuneishi Corp, Japan Jiangnan, China Hudong, China Tsuneishi Corp, Japan Hudong, China Tsuneishi Corp, Japan Hashihama, Japan Yiulian Yark, China Imabari Shipyard, Japan Hudong, China Imabari Shipyard, Japan New Yangzijiang, China Bk Value (USD M) 27.06 50.94 53.39 41.97 48.77 51.14 51.17 51.08 52.11 73.79 24.72 35.85 20.09 44.35
Panamax Fleet Average Age: 7 years
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Prem Aparna Prem Varsha Prem Veena Gaurav Prem Garv Prem Prem Vidya Garima Prem Kesari Prem Kanak Prem Prem Putli Kalpana Prem Gauri Prem Aarti prem Chitra Prem
S. No 1 2 3
Type Gearless Post Panamax Gearless Post Panamax Gearless Post Panamax
Charter Period Sep 2009-Sep 2014 Oct 2009-Oct 2014 Jul 2010-Jul 2020
FLEET DIVERSIFICATION
DIVERSIFICATION BY TYPE
PANAMAXES (GEARLESS) Gaurav Prem POST PANAMAXES Chitra Prem Chaitali Prem Chanchal Prem Maria Laura Prem KAMSARMAXES Prem Veena Prem Varsha (Geared) PANAMAXES KAMSARMAXES (GEARED) Prem Aparna Kesari Prem VLOC Prem Putli
Garv Prem
Aarti Prem
Kanak Prem
Kalpana Prem
DIVERSIFICATION BY DEPLOYMENT
CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT Geared Panamaxes/Geared Kamsarmaxes TIME CHARTER Geared and Gearless Panamaxes/Geared Kamsarmax/Post Panamaxes BAREBOAT CHARTER Gearless Panamax CONSECUTIVE VOYAGE CONTRACT VLOC
DIVERSIFICATION BY CARGO
5%
38%
41%
11%
Grain
RISK MANAGEMENT
FREIGHT VOLATILITY
- Around 60% of contracted vessel days - Forward Freight Agreements (FFAs)
CURRENCY RISKS
- Income, expenses and reporting in USD
ACCIDENT RISKS
- Insured all vessels adequately
MOVING FORWARD
Q3 FY20 12 coverage about 66% with contracted per day TCE rate of around USD 24,500 Staggered charter-out expirations minimize charter renewal risk
Strong counterparties
Zero capital commitment as of September 2011 Three unencumbered vessels Allows opportunistic expansion
Business strategy
GLOSSARY
Under a COA, the ship owner provides capacity to transport a certain amount of cargo within a specified period from one place to a destination designated by the customer. Typically all of the ship`s operating, voyage**and capital expenses are borne by the ship owner. Freight rate normally is agreed on a per cargo ton basis.
Under a CV, the ship owner provides capacity to transport a certain amount of cargo on a consecutive voyage basis over the contract period. Similar to a COA, all of the ship`s operating, voyage**and capital expenses are borne by the ship owner and freight rate is agreed on a per cargo ton basis.
A charter under which a vessel is chartered to a customer for a fixed period of time at a rate that is typically fixed. The charterer pays all voyage costs. The owner of the vessel receives monthly or semi monthly charter payments on a per day basis and is typically responsible for providing the crew and paying all vessel operating expenses(including maintenance, repair and docking) and capital costs of the vessel.
A standard shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a shipping company`s performance despite changes in the mix of chartered types.
**Voyage Expenses - Expenses incurred due to a Vessel`s travelling from a loading port to a discharging port, such as fuel(bunker) costs, port expenses, agents` fees, canal dues, extra war risk insurance and commissions.
THANK YOU
Investor Relations Contact: Ms. Cindy Vaithilingam Tel: +65 6220 9320 Email : ir@mllsg.com