Reg. No.

Question Paper Code:

J7707

M.E. DEGREE EXAMINATION, JUNE 2010 First Semester Engineering Design

MA9214 APPLIED MATHEMATICS FOR ENGINEERING DESIGN

(Common to M.E. Computer Aided Design and M.E. Product Design and Development) (Regulation 2009)

Answer ALL Questions

21
the b
x1 x0

Time : Three hours

PART A (10 2 = 20 Marks) 1.

If X and Y are independent random variables with variance 2 and 3. Find the variance of 3X + 4Y . If joint pdf of the random variables (X, Y ) is given by the f ( x , y ) = kxye (x x > 0 , y > 0 . Find the value of k.

ew n

4
gra .

4
Maximum : 100 Marks

om .c
2

2.

3. 4. 5. 6.

Convert the differential equation y + 2 y = 0 into a difference equation. Distinguish between implicit and explicit method of solving heat equation.
ij Write the law of transformation for the tensor A klm .

ww w

21

Define inner product of two tensors with an example.

7.

Find the extremal of the functional

F ( y)dx

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+ y2

),

8. 9. 10.

State the transversality conditions and its usage. Show that discrete Fourier transform is linear. What is meant by Fast Fourier transform? PART B (5 16 = 80 Marks)

11.

(a)

(i)

Find E ( X ), E (Y ), Var( X ) and Var(Y ) . (ii) The

4
random

Let X and Y be two discrete random variables with joint probability x + y , x = 1,2 and y = 1, 2, 3, 4 density function f ( x , y ) = 32 0 otherwise

joint pdf of two-dimensional 1 y xe , 0 < x < 2, y > 0 f ( x , y) = 2 0 otherwise

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Or otherwise

Find the p.d.f. of X + Y .

(b)

(i)

The joint pdf of (X, Y ) is given by

f ( x , y ) = xy 2 + x , 0 x 2, 0 y 1 8
2

=0

Find P(X > 1), P(X + Y 1) . (ii) If

4
gra w.
Or

the joint pdf of X, Y x + y 0 < x < 1, 0 < y < 1 f (x, y ) = otherwise, 0

the b

ew n

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(8) is given by

Find the correlation coefficient between X and Y. 12. (a) Solve the equation

ww

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u 2 u = , u(0,t ) = u(1,t ) = 0, u( x ,0) = sin x by using t x 2 1 1 Crank Nicholson method. Take h = and k = and obtain solution upto 3 36 two time levels. (16)

(b)

Solve the equation 2 u = 10( x 2 + y 2 + 10) over the square with sides x = 0 = y, x = 3 = y with u = 0 on the boundary. Take mesh length = 1. (16)

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(8) is variable (8) (8)

J7707

13.

(a)

(i) (ii)

Prove by using the quotient law, that the Kronecker delta ji is a Show that Christoffel symbol of the first kind is not a tensor. Or

(b)

(i)

Given metric ds 2 = (dx ) + (x ) dx 2

2 2

( )

+ (x ) sin 2 x 2 dx 3
2

( )( )

(ii)

Prove that

g ij x k

= [ik, j ]+ [ jk, i ] .

2 Christoffel symbols [32, 3] and . 2, 1

14.

(a)

(i)

Find the extremal of the functional I =

(y
4

y 2 + x 2 dx , under the

1 conditions y( 0) = 0, y (0) =1, y = y = . 4 4 2

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Or

(ii)

Find the shortest distance between two points in a plane.

(b)

Find the approximate solution of 2u = 1 in the square D : 1 x 1 , 1 y 1 , with u = 0 on the boundary of D by using Kantorovich method. (16)

15.

(a)

(i) (ii) (iii)

x (n) = a n , for n = 0, 1, 2,....N 1 x (n + N ) = x ( n) x (n) = e

n

x (0) = x ( 3) = 2, x (1) = x (2) = 1, N = 4 .

ww

4
, N =5

Find the discrete Fourier transform of {x (n ) , given that

gra w.
FFT

the b

ew n }

om .c

Or (b) Use a four point {x (n)}= {1, 2, 3, 4} . to compute the Fourier transform of (16)

21

21
(8)
2

tensor.

(8)

find then

(8)

(8)

(8) (8)

(16)

J7707