LTC1387 Single 5V RS232/RS485 Multiprotocol Transceiver FEATURES

s s s

DESCRIPTIO

s s s s s s

Two RS232 Transceivers or One RS485 Transceiver Operates from a Single 5V Supply Guaranteed Receiver Output with Inputs Floating or Shorted to Ground Logic Selectable Fast/Slow RS485 Driver Slew Rate Low Supply Current: 7mA Typical 5A Supply Current in Shutdown Self-Testing Capability in Loopback Mode Separate Driver and Receiver Enable Controls Driver Maintains High Impedance in Three-State, Shutdown or with Power Off Receiver Inputs Can Withstand 25V

The LTC 1387 is a low power reconfigurable CMOS bidirectional transceiver. It can be configured as an RS485 differential port or as two RS232 single-ended ports. An onboard charge pump uses four 0.1F capacitors to generate boosted positive and negative supplies, allowing the RS232 drivers to meet 5V output swing requirements with only a single 5V supply. A shutdown mode reduces the ICC supply current to 5A. The RS232 transceivers are in full compliance with RS232 specification. The RS485 transceiver is in full compliance with RS485 and RS422 specifications. The RS485 receiver assumes a known output state when the inputs are floating or shorted to ground. All interface drivers feature short-circuit and thermal shutdown protection. An enable pin allows RS485 driver outputs to be forced into high impedance which is maintained even when the outputs are forced beyond supply rails or the power is off. A loop back mode allows the driver outputs to be connected back to the receiver inputs for diagnostic self-test. The LTC1387 is available in 20-pin plastic SSOP and SW packages.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.

APPLICATIONS
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Point-of-Sale Terminals Software Selectable Multiprotocol Interface Ports Low Power RS485/RS422/RS232/EIA562 Interface Cable Repeaters Level Translators

TYPICAL APPLICATI
2 3

1 20 LTC1387

19

VCC1 5V

18

RECOUT

17

4 5 120 6 7 8 13 10

RS485 INTERFACE 120

4 5 6 7 8 13 10

DR IN SLEW DR ENABLE 5V

15 14 9 12 11

4000-FT 24-GAUGE TWISTED PAIR 5V 5V 5V 5V

ALL CAPACITORS: 0.1F MONOLITHIC CERAMIC TYPE

LTC1387 TA01

U
19 20 1 LTC1387 2 3 18 VCC2 5V 17 RECOUT 15 14 9 12 11 DR IN SLEW DR ENABLE 5V

UO

LTC1387 ABSOLUTE
(Note 1)

AXI U

RATI GS

PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO

TOP VIEW C1+ 1 C1 2 20 C2 + 19 C2 18 VCC 17 RA 16 RB 15 DY 14 DZ/SLEW 13 ON 12 RXEN 11 VEE SW PACKAGE 20-LEAD PLASTIC SO

Supply Voltage (VCC) ............................................. 6.5V Input Voltage Drivers ................................... 0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) Receivers ............................................. 25V to 25V 485/232, ON, DXEN RXEN, SLEW ........................... 0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) Output Voltage Drivers ................................................. 18V to 18V Receivers ............................... 0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) Short-Circuit Duration Output ........................................................ Indefinite VDD, VEE, C1+, C1, C2+, C2 .......................... 30 sec Operating Temperature Range LTC1387C .............................................. 0C to 70C LTC1387I ........................................... 40C to 85C Storage Temperature Range ................ 65C to 150C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................ 300C

ORDER PART NUMBER LTC1387CG LTC1387CSW LTC1387IG LTC1387ISW

VDD 3 A 4 B 5 Y 6 Z 7 485/232 8 DXEN 9 GND 10 G PACKAGE 20-LEAD PLASTIC SSOP

TJMAX = 125C, JA = 120C/W (G) TJMAX = 125C, JA = 75C/W (SW)

Consult factory for Military grade parts.

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL VOD1 VOD2 VOD VOC VOC IOSD IOZD VO IOSD VIH VIL IIN PARAMETER Differential Driver Output Voltage (Unloaded) Differential Driver Output Voltage (With Load) Change in Magnitude of Driver Differential Output Voltage for Complementary Output States Driver Common Mode Output Voltage Change in Magnitude of Driver Common Mode Output Voltage for Complementary Output States Driver Short-Circuit Current Three-State Output Current (Y, Z) Output Voltage Swing Output Short-Circuit Current Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input Current RS485 Driver (485/232 = High, ON = DXEN = High) IO = 0

TA = 25C, VCC = 5V, C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = 0.1F (Notes 2, 3), unless otherwise noted.

CONDITIONS
q q q q q q q q

MIN

TYP

MAX 6

UNITS V V V V V V mA mA A V V

Figure 1, R = 50 (RS422) Figure 1, R = 27 (RS485) Figure 1, R = 27 or R = 50 Figure 1, R = 27 or R = 50 Figure 1, R = 27 or R = 50 VO = 7V, 12V; VO = High VO = 7V, 12V; VO = Low (Note 4) 7V VO 12V Figure 4, RL = 3k, Positive Figure 4, RL = 3k, Negative VO = 0V DY, DZ, DXEN, RXEN, ON, 485/232, SLEW DY, DZ, DXEN, RXEN, ON, 485/232, SLEW DY, DZ, DXEN, RXEN, ON, 485/232 SLEW (Note 5)

2.0 1.5

6 6 0.2 3 0.2

35 10 5

250 250 500

RS232 Driver (485/232 = Low, ON = DXEN = High)

q q q

5 5

6.5 6.5 17 60

Driver Inputs and Control Inputs

q q q q

2 0.8 0.1 5 10 15

U
mA V V A A

W W

LTC1387

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL VTH VTH IIN RIN VTH VTH RIN VOH VOL IOSR IOZR VDD VEE PARAMETER Differential Input Threshold Voltage Input Hysteresis Input Current (A, B) Input Resistance Receiver Input Voltage Threshold Receiver Input Hysteresis Receiver Input Resistance Receiver Output High Voltage Receiver Output Low Voltage Short-Circuit Current Three-State Output Current VDD Output Voltage VEE Output Voltage RS485 Receiver (485/232 = High, ON = RXEN = High)

TA = 25C, VCC = 5V, C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = 0.1F (Notes 2, 3), unless otherwise noted.

CONDITIONS 7V VCM 12V VCM = 0V VIN = 12V VIN = 7V 7V VIN 12V Input Low Threshold Input High Threshold VIN = 10V IO = 3mA, VIN = 0V, 485/232 = Low IO = 3mA, VIN = 3V, 485/232 = Low 0V VO VCC RXEN = 0V No Load, ON = DXEN = RXEN = High IDD = 5mA, ON = DXEN = RXEN = High No Load, ON = DXEN = RXEN = High IEE = 5mA, ON = DXEN = RXEN = High No Load, ON = DXEN = RXEN = High Shutdown, ON = DXEN = RXEN = 0V
q q q q q q q q q q

MIN 0.20

TYP

MAX 0.20

UNITS V mV mA mA k V V V k V

40 1 0.8 12 0.8 2.4 0.6 3 3.5 7 0.1 8 7 7.7 7.0 7 5 25 100 5 4.6 0.2 0.4 85 10 7 24

RS232 Receiver (485/232 = Low, ON = RXEN = High)

q q

Receiver Output (ON = RXEN = High) V mA A V V V V mA A

Power Supply Generator

Power Supply ICC VCC Supply Current

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL SR tT tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL t PLH t PHL tSKEW tr, tf PARAMETER Slew Rate Transition Time Driver Input to Output Driver Input to Output Receiver Input to Output Receiver Input to Output Driver Input to Output Driver Input to Output Driver Output to Output Driver Rise or Fall Time RS232 Mode (ON = DXEN = RXEN = High, 485/232 = Low)

TA = 25C, VCC = 5V, C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = 0.1F (Notes 2, 3), unless otherwise noted.

CONDITIONS Figure 4, RL = 3k, CL = 15pF Figure 4, RL = 3k, CL = 1000pF Figure 4, RL = 3k, CL = 2500pF Figures 4, 10, RL = 3k, CL = 15pF Figures 4, 10, RL = 3k, CL = 15pF Figures 5, 11 Figures 5, 11 Figures 2, 7, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 2, 7, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 2, 7, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 2, 7, RL = 54, CL = 100pF
q q q q q q q

MIN

TYP

MAX 30

UNITS V/s V/s s s s s s ns ns ns ns

4 0.22 1.9 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.4 15 15 3 40 40 5 15 3.1 4 4 6 6 70 70 15 40

RS485 Mode (Fast Slew Rate, ON = DXEN = High, 485/232 = High, SLEW = High)
q q q q

LTC1387

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL tZL tZH tLZ tHZ t PLH t PHL tSKEW tr, tf tZL tZH tLZ tHZ t PLH t PHL tSKEW tZL tZH tLZ tHZ PARAMETER Driver Enable to Output Low Driver Enable to Output High Driver Disable from Low Driver Disable from High Driver Input to Output Driver Input to Output Driver Output to Output Driver Rise or Fall Time Driver Enable to Output Low Driver Enable to Output High Driver Disable from Low Driver Disable from High Receiver Input to Output Receiver Input to Output Differential Receiver Skew, tPLH tPHL Receiver Enable to Output Low Receiver Enable to Output High Receiver Disable from Low Receiver Disable from High

TA = 25C, VCC = 5V, C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = 0.1F (Notes 2, 3), unless otherwise noted.

CONDITIONS Figures 3, 8, CL = 100pF, S1 Closed Figures 3, 8, CL = 100pF, S2 Closed Figures 3, 8, CL = 15pF, S1 Closed Figures 3, 8, CL = 15pF, S2 Closed Figures 2, 7, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 2, 7, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 2, 7, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 2, 7, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 3, 8, CL = 100pF, S1 Closed Figures 3, 8, CL = 100pF, S2 Closed Figures 3, 8, CL = 15pF, S1 Closed Figures 3, 8, CL = 15pF, S2 Closed Figures 2, 9, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 2, 9, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 2, 9, RL = 54, CL = 100pF Figures 6, 12, CL = 15pF, S1 Closed Figures 6, 12, CL = 15pF, S2 Closed Figures 6, 12, CL = 15pF, S1 Closed Figures 6, 12, CL = 15pF, S2 Closed
q q q q q q q q

MIN

TYP 50 50 50 60

MAX 90 90 90 90 1500 1500 750 1500 1500 1500 200 200 140 140

UNITS ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns

RS485 Mode (Fast Slew Rate, ON = DXEN = High, 485/232 = High, SLEW = High)

RS485 Mode (Slow Slew Rate, ON = DXEN = High, 485/232 = High, SLEW = Low)
q q q q q q q q

100 100 150

700 700 200 300 600 600 100 100

RS485 Mode (ON = RXEN = High, 485/232 = High)

q q

20 20

70 70 10 40 40 40 40

Receiver Output Enable/Disable (ON = High) 90 90 90 90 ns ns ns ns

The q denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range. Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of the device may be impaired. Note 2: All currents into device pins are positive; all currents out of device pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to device ground unless otherwise specified.

Note 3: All typicals are given at VCC = 5V, C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = 0.1F and TA = 25C. Note 4: Short-circuit current for RS485 driver output low state folds back above VCC. Peak current occurs around VO = 3V. Note 5: SLEW includes an internal pull-up in RS485 mode.

PIN FUNCTIONS
C1+ (Pin 1): Commutating Capacitor C1 Positive Terminal. Requires an external 0.1F capacitor between Pins 1 and 2. C1 (Pin 2): Commutating Capacitor C1 Negative Terminal. VDD (Pin 3): Charge Pump Positive Supply Output. Requires an external 0.1F capacitor to ground. A (Pin 4): Receiver Input A. Inverting input of RS232 receiver A in RS232 mode; inverting RS485 receiver input in RS485 mode. B (Pin 5): Receiver Input B. Inverting input of RS232 receiver B in RS232 mode; noninverting RS485 receiver input in RS485 mode. Y (Pin 6): Driver Output Y. Inverting RS232 driver Y output in RS232 mode; inverting RS485 driver output in RS485 mode. Z (Pin 7): Driver Output Z. Inverting RS232 driver Z output in RS232 mode; noninverting RS485 driver output in RS485 mode.

LTC1387 PI FU CTIO S
485/232 (Pin 8): Interface Mode Select Input. A low logic input enables two RS232 drivers and two RS232 receivers. A high input enables the RS485 driver and the RS485 receiver. DXEN (Pin 9): Driver Enable Input. A high logic input enables the drivers and a low logic input disables the drivers. When disabled, all driver outputs are in high impedance GND (Pin 10): Ground. VEE (Pin 11): Charge Pump Negative Supply Output. Requires an external 0.1F capacitor to ground. RXEN (Pin 12): Receiver Enable Input. A high logic input enables the receivers and a low logic input disables the receivers. When disabled, all receiver outputs are in high impedance. ON (Pin 13): A high logic level at ON input keeps the charge pump active regardless of the state of the DXEN and RXEN inputs. When the charge pump is active, the drivers and receivers can be enabled or disabled without waiting for charge pump stabilization time (typically 100s with 0.1F capacitors). A low logic state at the ON, DXEN and RXEN inputs will put the transceiver and charge pump in shutdown mode and reduces ICC to 5A. Whenever the transceiver is activated from shutdown, the charge pump should be allowed to stabilize before data transmission. When DXEN and RXEN are high and ON is low, the charge pump, drivers and receivers are all active and the driver outputs are internally looped back to the inputs of the receiver. The three control inputs ON, DXEN and RXEN can be configured for one-, two- or three-wire control: onewire mode all three inputs connected together; two-wire mode inputs ON and RXEN connected to one wire, DXEN a separate wire; three-wire mode separate wires to each input. See the Function Tables. DZ/SLEW (Pin 14): Driver Z or Slew Input. In RS232 mode, this pin is the driver Z input. In RS485 mode, this pin controls the slew rate of the RS485 driver. With the SLEW pin high, the RS485 driver runs at maximum (fast) slew rate and can transmit signals up to 5MBd. With the SLEW pin low, the RS485 driver runs with reduced (slow) slew rate to control reflections with improperly terminated cables. In slow mode, the RS485 driver can support data rates up to 150kBd. This SLEW pin has internal 5A pullup during RS485 mode. DY (Pin 15): Driver Y Input. Input Y in RS232 mode; the differential driver input in RS485 mode. RB (Pin 16): Receiver B Output. Output B in RS232 mode; output is high impedance in RS485 mode. RA (Pin 17): Receiver A Output. Output A in RS232 mode; the differential receiver output in RS485 mode. VCC (Pin 18): Positive Supply. 4.75V VCC 5.25V. Requires an external 0.1F bypass capacitor to ground. C2 (Pin 19): Commutating Capacitor C2 Negative Terminal. Requires an external 0.1F capacitor between Pins 19 and 20. C2 + (Pin 20): Commutating Capacitor C2 Positive Terminal.

LTC1387
FU CTIO TABLES
Select Modes
SELECT INPUTS ON 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 X X 1 0 RXEN DXEN 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 1 1 1 1 1 RECEIVER RXB Z Z ON ON Z ON ON Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z ON ON Z Z ON Z Z Z ON ON ON DRIVER DXY Z ON Z ON ON ON ON Z Z ON Z ON ON DXZ Z ON Z ON Z Z ON Z Z ON Z ON ON 485/232 RXA CHARGE PUMP LOOPBACK ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON COMMENTS RS232 Mode, DX and RX Off RS232 Mode, DXY and DXZ On, RX Off RS232 Mode, DX Off, RXA and RXB On RS232 Mode, DXY and DXZ On, RXA and RXB On RS232 Mode, DXY On, DXZ Off, RX Off RS232 Mode, DXY On, DXZ Off, RXA Off, RXB On RS232 Loopback Mode, DXY and DXZ On, RXA and RXB On Shutdown, RS485 RIN RS485 Mode, DX and RX Off RS485 Mode, DX On, RX Off RS485 Mode, DX Off, RX On RS485 Mode, DX On, RX On RS485 Loopback Mode, DX On, RX On

RS232 Driver Mode

SELECTED YES YES YES NO INPUTS 485/232 0 0 0 0 D 0 1 X X CONDITIONS No Fault No Fault Thermal Fault X OUTPUTS Y, Z 1 0 Z Z

RS232 Receiver Mode

SELECTED YES YES YES NO INPUTS 485/232 0 0 0 0 A, B 0 1 Inputs Open X OUTPUTS RA, RB 1 0 1 Z DXEN 1 1 1 0

RS485 Driver Slew Rate

DXEN 1 1 0 INPUTS 485/232 1 1 1 SLEW 0 1 X OUTPUTS SLEW RATE Slow Fast Z

RS485 Driver Mode

INPUTS 485/232 1 1 1 1 D 0 1 X X CONDITIONS No Fault No Fault Thermal Fault X OUTPUTS Z Y 0 1 Z Z 1 0 Z Z

RS485 Receiver Mode

RXEN 1 1 1 0 INPUTS 485/232 1 1 1 1 BA < 0.2V > 0.2V Inputs Open or Shorted to Ground X OUTPUTS RA RB 0 1 1 Z Z Z Z Z

LTC1387

BLOCK DIAGRAM
RS232 MODE WITHOUT LOOPBACK 1 20 C1 VDD A B Y Z 485/232 DXEN GND 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 VCC RA RB DY DZ ON RXEN VEE

*485/232, DXEN, RXEN = VCC

TEST CIRCUITS
Y R VOD R Z
LTC1387 F01

VOC

Figure 1. RS485 Driver Test Load

Y, Z CL RL

232 = 0V, DXEN = 3V

LTC1387 F04

Figure 4. RS232 Driver Timing Test Circuit

W
RS485 MODE WITHOUT LOOPBACK 1 20 C2 C1 VDD A B Y Z 485/232* DXEN GND 2 3 4 5 6 7 14 8 9 10 13 12 11 SLEW ON RXEN VEE Z 485/232 DXEN* GND 16 15 19 18 17 VCC RA RB DY Y 6 7 8 9 10 C2 C1 VDD RS232 MODE WITH LOOPBACK 1 2 3 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 VCC RA RB DY DZ Y Z 6 7 8 9 10 14 13 12 11 C2 C1 VDD 1 2 3 RS485 MODE WITH LOOPBACK 20 19 18 17 16 15 VCC RA RB DY SLEW ON RXEN* VEE C2 ON 485/232* RXEN* VEE DXEN* GND
LTC1387 BD

VCC

SLEW D Y RL Z

CL CL

S1
A B R

500 DR OUT
15pF

CL

S2

485 = 3V, DXEN = 3V, RXEN = 3V

LTC1387 F02

LTC1387 F03

Figure 2. RS485 Driver/Receiver Timing Test Circuit

Figure 3. RS485 Driver Output Enable/Disable Timing Test Load

VCC

S1
D Y, Z A, B R 15pF
LTC1387 F05

RECEIVER OUT

1k

CL

S2

232 = 0V, DXEN = 3V, RXEN = 3V

LTC1387 F06

Figure 5. RS232 Receiver Timing Test Circuit

Figure 6. Receiver Output Enable/Disable Timing Test Load

LTC1387

SWITCHI G WAVEFOR S
f = 1MHz: t r 10ns: t f 10ns (FAST SLEW RATE MODE) f = 100kHz: t r 10ns: t f 10ns (SLOW SLEW RATE MODE) 3V D 0V tPLH VO ZY VO 50% 10% tr Y VO Z tSKEW tSKEW
LTC1387 F07

f = 1MHz: t r 10ns: t f 10ns (FAST SLEW RATE MODE) f = 100kHz: t r 10ns: t f 10ns (SLOW SLEW RATE MODE) 3V DXEN 0V tZL 5V Y, Z VOL tZH VOH Z, Y 0V
LTC1387 F08

VOD2 BA VOD2 tPLH VOH R VOL 0V

3V D 0V tPHL VO Y, Z VO 0V
LTC1387 F10

W
1.5V
1.5V

1.5V tPHL 90% VDIFF = V(A) V(B) 90% 50% 10% tf

1/2 VO

Figure 7. RS485 Driver Propagation Delays

1.5V

1.5V tLZ 2.3V OUTPUT NORMALLY LOW OUTPUT NORMALLY HIGH 2.3V tHZ 0.5V 0.5V

Figure 8. RS485 Driver Enable and Disable Times

f = 1MHz: t r 10ns: t f 10ns

INPUT

0V tPHL 1.5V
LTC1387 F09

OUTPUT 1.5V

Figure 9. RS485 Receiver Propagation Delays

1.5V tPLH 0V

Figure 10. RS232 Driver Propagation Delays

LTC1387
SWITCHI G WAVEFOR S
VIH A, B VIL tPHL VOH R VOL 0.8V tPLH 2.4V
LTC1387 F11

3V RXEN 0V tZL 5V R VOL tZH VOH R 0V 1.5V

APPLICATI

S I FOR ATIO

Basic Theory of Operating The LTC1387 is a single 5V supply, single-port logic reconfigurable RS485/RS232 transceiver with an onboard charge pump. The interface port offers a flexible combination of an RS485 driver and an RS485 receiver or two RS232 drivers and two RS232 receivers. The RS485 transceiver and the RS232 transceivers are designed to share the same I/O pins. A logic input 485/232 controls the selection between RS485 and RS232 transceiver modes. The RS485 transceiver supports both RS485 and RS422 standards, whereas the RS232 transceivers support both RS232 and EIA562 standards. With four additional control inputs: ON, DXEN, RXEN and SLEW, the LTC1387 can easily be reconfigured via software to adapt to various communication needs including a one-signal-line RS232 I/O mode. Four examples of interface port connections are shown in Figures 13 through 16.

UO

1.3V

1.7V

Figure 11. RS232 Receiver Propagation Delays

f = 1MHz: tr 10ns: tf 10ns

1.5V tLZ

1.5V OUTPUT NORMALLY LOW OUTPUT NORMALLY HIGH 1.5V

LTC1387 F12

0.5V tHZ 0.5V

Figure 12. Receiver Enable and Disable Times

Both the interface drivers and the receivers feature threestate outputs. Driver outputs are forced into high impedance when the driver is disabled, in the shutdown mode or with the power off. The driver outputs can be forced beyond power supply levels without damage up to 18V. The receiver inputs can withstand 25V without damage. The receiver input resistance is typically 24k in RS485 mode, shutdown mode or power off but drops to 5k in RS232 mode. In RS485 mode, the DXEN and RXEN control the threestate outputs of the driver and receiver respectively. The SLEW input is active during RS485 mode and the logic level controls the differential driver slew rate. This pin has an internal 5A pull-up current source during the RS485 mode. A high logic selects fast differential driver slew rate and a low logic selects slow slew rate. In slow slew mode, the maximum signal bandwidth is reduced, minimizing

LTC1387

APPLICATI

S I FOR ATIO

EMI and signal reflection problems. Slow slew rate systems can often use improperly terminated or even unterminated cables with acceptable results. The RS485 differential input receiver features an offset input threshold of 80mV at 0V common mode voltage. This allows the receiver output to have a known High output state when the inputs are open or shorted. The receiver also features an input hysteresis of 40mV. The charge pump can be kept active regardless of the state of DXEN and RXEN pins by keeping the ON pin High. This improves the receiver response time by removing the 100s charge pump start-up time. In RS232 mode, the drivers and receivers can be selected from the Function Tables with control inputs ON, RXEN and DXEN. The receivers feature a typical 0.6V input hysteresis.

RS232 A INTERFACE B

RS485

RS485

RS232 TRANSMIT MODE RXEN = 0 DXEN = 1 MODE = 0

RS232 RECEIVE MODE RXEN = 1 DXEN = 0 MODE = 0

Figure 13. Half-Duplex RS232 (1-Channel), Half-Duplex RS485

10

U
All the interface driver outputs are fault protected by a current limiting and thermal shutdown circuit. The thermal shutdown circuit disables both the RS232 and RS485 driver outputs when the die temperature reaches 150C. The thermal shutdown circuit reenables the drivers when the die temperature cools to 135C. A loopback mode enables internal connections from driver outputs to receiver inputs for self-test. The driver outputs are not isolated from the external loads during loopback. The charge pump generates boosted positive voltage VDD and negative voltage VEE for true RS232 levels from a single 5V VCC supply. The charge pump requires four 0.1F capacitors.
A LTC1387 RA RA B Y DY RB RB DY Z DZ DZ/SLEW ON RXEN DXEN 485/232 VCC DX/RX CONTROLLER RXEN DXEN MODE RS485 TRANSMIT MODE RXEN = 0 DXEN = 1 MODE = 1 RS485 RECEIVE MODE RXEN = 1 DXEN = 0 MODE = 1 SHUTDOWN MODE RXEN = 0 DXEN = 0 MODE = X
1387 F13

UO

LTC1387
APPLICATI
A INTERFACE B TXD RS232 RXD Y DY RS485 B RB CONTROLLER DY Z DZ DZ/SLEW ON RXEN DXEN 485/232 VCC RXEN DXEN MODE DX RS232 MODE RXEN = 1 DXEN = 0 MODE = 0 RS485 TRANSMIT MODE RXEN = 0 DXEN = 1 MODE = 1 RS485 RECEIVE MODE RXEN = 1 DXEN = 0 MODE = 1 SHUTDOWN MODE RXEN = 0 DXEN = 0 MODE = 0
1387 F14

S I FOR ATIO
LTC1387 A RA RA RB

RS232

RS485

Figure 14. Full-Duplex RS232 (1-Channel), Half-Duplex RS485

LTC1387 RS232 A RXD RS485 B INTERFACE Y RS232 TXD DY RS485 Z Z DZ DZ/SLEW ON RXEN DXEN 485/232 VCC RXEN DXEN MODE RS485 B Y DY RB CONTROLLER DX RS232 MODE RXEN = 1 DXEN = 1 MODE = 0 RS485 MODE RXEN = 1 DXEN = 1 MODE = 1 SHUTDOWN MODE RXEN = 0 DXEN = 0 MODE = X
1387 F15

RS485

RA RA RB RX

Figure 15. Full-Duplex RS232 (1-Channel), Full-Duplex RS485/RS422

LTC1387 RS232 A RXD RS232 B INTERFACE Y CTS RS232 TXD DY RS232 Z RTS RS485 Z DZ DZ/SLEW ON RXEN DXEN 485/232 RS485 Y DY RS485 B RB CONTROLLER DX1 DX2/SLEW ON RXEN DXEN MODE RS232 MODE ON = 1 RXEN = 1 DXEN = 1 MODE = 0 RS485 MODE ON = 1 RXEN = 1 DXEN = 1 MODE = 1 SHUTDOWN MODE ON = 0 RXEN = 0 DXEN = 0 MODE = X
1387 F16

RS485

RA RA RB RX1 RX2

Figure 16. Full-Duplex RS232 (2-Channel), Full-Duplex RS485/RS422 with SLEW Control

Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.

U
RX

UO

11

LTC1387
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION U
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted. G Package 20-Lead Plastic SSOP (5.3mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1640)
5.00 5.60** (.197 .221) 6.90 7.50* (.272 .295 ) 2.0 (.079) 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 1.25 0.12

0 8 7.40 8.20 7.8 8.2 (.291 .323) 0.05 (.002)

G20 SSOP 0802

5.3 5.7

0.09 0.25 (.0035 .010)

0.55 0.95 (.022 .037)

0.65 (.0256) BSC

NOTE: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS MILLIMETERS 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN (INCHES)

0.22 0.38 (.009 .015)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0.42 0.03 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT

0.65 BSC

3. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE *DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED .152mm (.006") PER SIDE **DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED .254mm (.010") PER SIDE

SW Package 20-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Wide 0.300)

(LTC DWG # 05-08-1620)
0.496 0.512* (12.598 13.005) 0.291 0.299** (7.391 7.595) 0.010 0.029 45 (0.254 0.737) 0.093 0.104 (2.362 2.642) 0.037 0.045 (0.940 1.143) 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

0 8 TYP

NOTE 1

0.394 0.419 (10.007 10.643)

0.009 0.013 (0.229 0.330)

0.050 0.004 0.012 (1.270) (0.102 0.305) TYP 0.014 0.019 (0.356 0.482) NOTE: TYP 1. PIN 1 IDENT, NOTCH ON TOP AND CAVITIES ON THE BOTTOM OF PACKAGES ARE THE MANUFACTURING OPTIONS. THE PART MAY BE SUPPLIED WITH OR WITHOUT ANY OF THE OPTIONS NOTE 1 0.016 0.050 (0.406 1.270) *DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE **DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE

10

S20 (WIDE) 0396

RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER LTC485 LT 1137A LTC1320 LTC1321/LTC1322/LTC1335 LTC1323 LTC1334 LTC1347 DESCRIPTION Low Power RS485 Interface Transceiver Low Power RS232 Transceiver AppleTalk Transceiver RS232/EIA562/RS485 Transceivers Single 5V AppleTalk Transceiver Single Supply RS232/RS485 Transceiver 5V Low Power RS232 Transceiver COMMENTS Single 5V Supply, Wide Common Mode Range 15kV IEC-1000-4-2 ESD Protection, Three Drivers, Five Receivers AppleTalk /LocalTalk Compliant Configurable AppleTalk /LocalTalk Compliant 10kV ESD Single 5V Supply, Configurable Three Drivers/Five Receivers, Five Receivers Alive in Shutdown

AppleTalk and LocalTalk are registered trademarks of Apple Computer Corp.

12

Linear Technology Corporation

1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 q (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507q TELEX: 499-3977 q www.linear-tech.com

sn1387 1387fs LT/GP 0197 7K PRINTED IN USA

LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1997

This datasheet has been download from: www.datasheetcatalog.com Datasheets for electronics components.