GCSE

Edexcel GCE Core Mathematics C4 (6666)

Summer 2005
Mark Scheme (Results)

Core Mathematics C4 (6666)

Edexcel GCE

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Final Version June 2005 6666 Core C4 Mark Scheme

Question Number
1

Scheme

Marks

1.

( 4 9x)

1 2

9x 2 = 2 1 4 1 9 x 1 ( 1 ) 9 x 2 = 2 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 1 4 1.2 4 81 2 729 3 9 = 2 1 x x x + ... 128 1024 8 9 81 729 3 = 2 x, x 2 , x + ... 4 64 512

B1
1 2

( 1 )( 3 ) 2 2
1.2.3

3 9x + ... 4

M1

A1, A1, A1
[5]

Note The M1 is gained for Special Case

1 2

( 1 ) 2
1.2

( ... )

or

1 2

3 ( 1 )( 2 ) 2

1.2.3

( ... )

81 2 729 3 9 If the candidate reaches = 2 1 x x x + ... and goes no further 128 1024 8 allow A1 A0 A0

6666 Core C4 June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

2.

dy dy 2x + 2x + 2 y 6 y =0 dx dx dy =0 x+ y =0 dx

M1 (A1) A1 or equivalent M1 M1 A1 A1
[7]

Eliminating either variable and solving for at least one value of x or y. y 2 2 y 2 3 y 2 + 16 = 0 or the same equation in x y = 2 or x = 2 ( 2, 2 ) , ( 2, 2 ) dy x + y = Note: dx 3 y x Alternative

3 y 2 2 xy ( x 2 + 16 ) = 0 y=

2 x (16 x 2 + 192 )

6 dy 1 1 8x = . dx 3 3 (16 x 2 + 192 )

M1 A1 A1

dy =0 dx

8x =1 2 (16 x + 192 )

M1

64 x 2 = 16 x 2 + 192 x= 2 ( 2, 2 ) , ( 2, 2 )

M1 A1 A1
[7]

6666 Core C4 June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

3.

(a)

5x + 3 A B = + ( 2 x 3)( x + 2 ) 2 x 3 x + 2 5 x + 3 = A ( x + 2 ) + B ( 2 x 3)

Substituting x = 2 or x = 3 and obtaining A or B; or equating coefficients and 2 solving a pair of simultaneous equations to obtain A or B. A = 3, B = 1 If the cover-up rule is used, give M1 A1 for the first of A or B found, A1 for the second. (b)

M1 A1, A1
(3)

5x + 3 3 dx = ln ( 2 x 3) + ln ( x + 2 ) 2 ( 2 x 3)( x + 2 )
6 ... = 3 ln 9 + ln 2 2 2 = ln 54

M1 A1ft

M1 A1 cao A1
(5) [8]

6666 Core C4 June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

4.

1
1 2

1 x2 )

dx =

1
3 2

1 sin 2 )

cos d

Use of x = sin and

dx = cos d

M1 M1 A1 M1 A1 M1

1 d cos 2 = sec2 d = tan

Using the limits 0 and

to evaluate integral

[ tan ] 0
Alternative for final M1 A1

1 3 = 3 3

cao

A1
[7]

Returning to the variable x and using the limits 0 and

2 x 1 3 = = 2 (1 x ) 0 3 3
1

1 2

to evaluate integral

M1

cao

A1

6666 Core C4 June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

5.

(a)

xe

2x

dx = x e
2x

1 2

1 e 2 x dx Attempting parts in the right direction 2

M1 A1 A1

= x e2 x e2 x
1 1 2 1 2x 1 2x 2 xe 4 e = 4 + 4 e 0
1

1 2

1 4

M1 A1
(5)

(b)

x = 0.4 y 0.890 22 x = 0.8 y 3.962 43 .

Both are required to 5 d.p

B1
(1)

(c)

I 0.2 [ ...
1 2

B1 M1 A1ft

... 0+7.389 06+2 ( 0.29836+.890 22+1.992 07+3.962 43) ft their answers to (b) 0.1 21.675 22 2.168 cao

A1

(4) [10]

Note

1 1 2 + e 2.097 4 4

6666 Core C4 June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

6.

(a)

dx dy = 2 cosec 2 t , = 4sin t cos t dt dt d y 2sin t cos t = ( = 2sin 3 t cos t ) dx cosec 2 t At t = , x = 2, y = 1 4 Substitutes t = into an attempt at 4

both

M1 A1 M1 A1
(4)

(b)

both x and y

B1 M1 M1 A1
(4)

dy 1 to obtain gradient dx 2
1 ( x 2) 2

Equation of tangent is y 1 =

Accept x + 2 y = 4 or any correct equivalent (c) Uses 1 + cot 2 t = cosec2 t , or equivalent, to eliminate t 2 x 1+ = y 2
2

M1 A1 A1 B1
(4) [12]

correctly eliminates t cao

y=

8 4 + x2

The domain is x 0

An alternative in (c) x x y 2 y 2 sin t = ; cos t = sin t = 2 2 2 2 y x2 y sin 2 t + cos 2 t = 1 + =1 2 4 2 8 Leading to y = 4 + x2

1 1

M1 A1 A1

6666 Core C4 June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

7.

(a) k component

2 + 4 = 2 = 1

Note = 2 Substituting their (or ) into equation of line and obtaining B B: ( 2, 2, 2 )

1 1 = 18; 4 1 1 = 2 0
Accept vector forms

M1 A1 M1 A1
(4)

(b)

both

B1

1 1 1 1 = 1 + 1 + 0 ( = 2 ) 4 0 2 1 cos = = 18 2 3

B1

cao

M1 A1
(4)

(c)

uuu r uuu 2 r uuu r AB = i + j 4k AB = 18 or AB = 18 uuu r uuu 2 r uuu r BC = 3i 3 j BC = 18 or BC = 18 uuu r uuu r Hence AB = BC

ignore direction of vector ignore direction of vector

M1 M1 A1
B1 B1 (2) [13]
(3)

(d)

uuur OD = 6i 2 j + 2k

Allow first B1 for any two correct Accept column form or coordinates

6666 Core C4 June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

8.

(a)

dV is the rate of increase of volume (with respect to time) dt kV : k is constant of proportionality and the negative shows decrease (or loss) dV = 20 kV giving These Bs are to be awarded independently dt

B1

B1 (2)

(b)

1 dV = 1dt 20 kV

separating variables

M1 M1 A1 M1

1 ln ( 20 kV ) = t ( +C ) k Using V = 0, t = 0 to evaluate the constant of integration 1 c = ln 20 k 1 20 t = ln k 20 kV Obtaining answer in the form V = A + B e kt 20 20 kt 20 V= e Accept (1 e kt ) k k k (c) dV = 20 e kt dt dV = 10, t = 5 10 = 20 e kt dt 75 At t = 10, V = ln 2 Alternative to (b) Using printed answer and differentiating Substituting into differential equation kB e kt = 20 kA kB e kt 20 A= k Using V = 0, t = 0 in printed answer to obtain A + B = 0 20 B= k dV = kB e kt dt Can be implied 1 k = ln 2 0.139 5 awrt 108

M1 A1 (6)

M1 M1 A1 M1 A1 (5) [13]

M1 M1 M1 A1 M1 A1 (6)

6666 Core C4 June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

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