Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
One hundred and fifty trails extend for approximately 800 miles, crossing the ridges, peaks, and valleys of Americas most visited national park. For those seeking more information, a variety of topographic maps and trail guides are available, including Hiking Trails of the Smokies, the comprehensive park trail guidebook. To order a map or guide, call (865) 436-7318 x226 or visit www.SmokiesInformation.org.
Backcountry Campsites
Site No.
1 2 3 5 6 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Capacity
Elev. (Feet)
1200 1320 1360 3400 3400 3200 3000 1530 2600 4640 2050 1550 1700 1240
Map Key
2D 2D 3D 3D 4D 4E 4E 2D 3E 2F 2E 2E 2E 2D
In emergencies call: Park headquarters, 865-436-9171; Cherokee (NC) police, 828497-4131; or Gatlinburg (TN) police, 865-436-5181. Do not leave valuables in sight inside your car. Do not leave a note on your car indicating how long you will be hiking. Protect your valuables by taking them with you or hiding them in your car.
Elkmont/Tremont Area
18 19 20 21 23 24 26 27 28 30 West Prong (12) Upper Henderson (8, 2H) King Branch (12, 4H) Mile 53 (12) Camp Creek (12) Rough Creek (15) Dripping Spring Mountain (10) Lower Jakes Gap (12, 2H) Marks Cove (12, 6H) Three Forks (12) 1600 2880 2520 2640 3200 2860 4400 3520 3490 3400 4D 5D 5D 6D 6D 6D 6D 5D 5D 6E
Leave No Trace
Your personal commitment to ethical backcountry use is the most important factor in maintaining the park's wilderness character. Take pride in leaving no trace of your presence here. Abide by all backcountry use regulations. They are designed for resource protection. Use a stove and candle lantern to minimize the trampling and destruction of vegetation that result from collecting firewood. Never cook or burn food in a campfire. A residue and odor will remain and will attract wildlife that will become a problem for future campers. Keep your group small to preserve a sense of solitude. Camp where your campsite already shows impacts. Don't establish new tent sites. Pack out all leftover food and trash. Avoid cutting across switchbacks, to prevent destructive trail erosion.
29 31 32 33 34 35
Greenbrier/Cosby Area
Ottercreek (10) Porters Flat (8) Injun Creek (8) Settlers Camp (8) Sugar Cove (10) Gilliland Creek (12, 4H) 4560 3400 2280 1960 3240 2680
Oconaluftee Area
44 47 48 49 50 McGee Spring (12, 4H) Enloe Creek (8) Upper Chasteen (8) Cabin Flats (12, 8H) Lower Chasteen Creek (15, 6H) 5040 3620 3320 3060 2360 10D 10D 9D 9D 9E
Hazards!
Wind. High winds associated with approaching weather fronts can bring down trees and limbs on heavily forested trails. Plan accordingly. Hypothermia. Hypothermia is when body temperature falls below the point at which the body can maintain its own heat. It is an all-season killer and results from exposure to a combination of wind, rain, and cold. At higher elevations, a wet hiker can succumb to hypothermia in mid-summer. Be prepared for sudden weather changesand learn how to take care of yourself in extremes of cold, heat, and wetness. Always carry raingear; storms arise quickly. Hypothermia symptoms can appear very rapidly, even in mild weather. Know its symptoms and treat them immediately: uncontrolled shivering, slurred speech, memory lapses, stumbling, fumbling hands, drowsiness, and the inability to get up after a nap. Victims need dry clothing, warm fluids if conscious, and shelter from the elements. To prevent hypothermia, drink before thirsty, eat before hungry, rest before tired, and stay dry. Travel and stay with a companion. Two people can look after each other better than one can look after oneself! Clothing should be worn in layers, an outer layer to ward off wind and precipitation and inner layers to insulate. Keep your head warm and dry with a good hat. Other cold weather hazards include frostbite, icy trails, and deep snow. Stream crossings and waterfalls. Rain swollen streams can be unsafe to ford. Don't cross a stream unless you are sure you can make it. As an additional precaution, make sure your pack can be discarded quickly, wear shoes to protect your feet, use a stout stick for extra support, and, if you lose your footing, float with your feet downstream to protect your head. Walking near a stream on moss- and spray-covered rocks can be hazardous. Never camp next to a stream swollen by high water. Waterfalls can be extremely hazardous; climbing on them has resulted in many fatalities.
Twentymile Area
89 90 91 92 93 95 96 97 113 Lower Ekaneetlee (8) Lost Cove (12, 6H) Upper Lost Cove (4) Upper Flats (10, 6H) Twentymile Creek (8) Dalton Branch (12, 6H) Eagle Creek Island (8) Big Walnut (8) Birch Spring Gap (12, 6H) 1880 1760 2040 2520 1880 2360 2880 2400 3680 4F 3F 3F 3F 3F 2F 4F 4E 3F
Toilet Use
Improper human waste disposal creates one of the most disgusting conditions in the backcountry. Regulations require that human feces be deposited in a six-inch-deep hole and covered with soil and that no toilet use occur within 100 feet of a camp or water source or within sight of a trail. Defecating behind a shelter or near a spring creates very unhealthy conditions and is clearly bad manners. All sanitary napkins and tampons must be packed out. Do not bury them. Please, take a little extra care!
Lakeshore Area
87 72 73 76 77 78 81 98 Jerry Hollow (Boats only) (6) Gunter Branch (Boats only) (6) Lone Pine (Boats only) (6) Kirkland Creek (6) Pilkey Creek (12, 6H) Double Island (Boats only) (6) North Shore (12, 6H) Chambers Creek (12, 6H) 1720 1720 1720 1770 1800 1720 1800 1720 3G 6G 6G 5G 5G 5G 4G 5G
Shelters
Davenport Gap (12, 12H) Cosby Knob (12, 12H) Tricorner Knob (12, 12H) Pecks Corner (12, 12H) Icewater Spring (12) Mount Collins (12) Double Spring Gap (12) Silers Bald (12, 12H) Derrick Knob (12) Spence Field (12, 12H) Russell Field (14, 12H) Mollies Ridge (12, 12H) Mount Le Conte (12) Kephart (14, 12H) Laurel Gap (14, 12H) 2600 4700 5920 5280 5920 5870 5507 5460 4890 4900 4360 4570 6440 3900 5600 11B 10C 10C 9D 8D 7E 6E 6E 5E 4E 4E 3E 7D 8D 10D
Food storage cable systems are available at all backcountry sites. We recommend that you hang your entire pack in a plastic bag to protect from wildlife and rain. All odorous items must be stored on the cables when not in use.
Horse Use
Horses and other pack animals (i.e. mules and llamas) are permitted in the park, but they are restricted to trails
3 5 7 5 2
Printed on recycled paper.
1
To Knoxville
N TE
4
To Knoxville
5
SEVIERVILLE
411 441
7
To Newport
10
To Newport
11
40
12
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411
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McGhee-Tyson Airport
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129
Nearly all park trails cross small streamsmaking very wet crossings during ooding. The following trails that cross streams with no bridges can be difcult and dangerous at ood stage. (Asterisks ** indicate the most difcult and potentially dangerous.) This list is not all-inclusive.
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321
Greenbrier
Gatlinburg Bypass Road
Wear Valley
To Chattanooga
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2.3
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37 36
Bi
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Beard Cane Trail near campsite #3 Beech Gap Trail on Straight Fork Road Cold Spring Gap Trail at Hazel Creek Eagle Creek Trail** 15 crossings Fork Ridge Trail crossing of Deep Creek at junction with Deep Creek Trail Forney Creek Trail** seven crossings IN TA Gunter Fork Trail** ve crossingsUN Hannah Mountain Trail** justM O before Abrams Falls Trail Jonas Creek Trail near Forney Creek Little River Trail near campsite #30 Long Hungry Ridge Trail both sides of campsite #92 Lost Cove Trail near Lakeshore Trail junction Meigs Creek Trail 18 crossings EE HOW I L Noland Creek Trail** both sides of campsite #62 CH Panther Creek Trail at Middle Prong Trail junction Pole Road Creek Trail near Deep Creek Trail Rabbit Creek Trail at the Abrams Falls Trailhead Roundtop Trail** crossing of Little River at Little River Road Trillium Gap Trail at Grotto Falls (icy in winter) Upper Hazel Creek Trail hiker-only portion Wet Bottom Trail follow signs for Elijah Oliver Trail as alternate route
Cosby
Fo
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S na
Creek
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1.2
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0.6
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Cove
4.
5.8
N AI NT
73
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P
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29
5.1
Cr
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34
Cosby
Lo
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Round Bottom
Bi
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NA
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LI
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RO
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CA
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NO
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R i ve r
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0.5
Trail
Br
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441
28
Sm
ok
SYLVA
OLD
North
23
BA
NANTAHALA
NATIONAL
FOREST
0.9
MAP LEGEND
10 Kilometers 1 Unpaved road Appalachian Trail Hiking only (top) Horse and hiking Mountains-To-Sea Trail Benton MacKaye Trail Ranger station Developed campground Auto-access horse camp Observation tower Horse and hiking trail Backcountry shelter (by reservation) 10 Miles
143
0.3
441
Riv er
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Cheoah Bald
1.0
la eroha Ch
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Skyway nic
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Lit tle
To
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ROBBINSVILLE
143
28
New
ton Bald Tr
19 74
Hiking trail
ta ha la
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NO
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MO U
NTA
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129
MO
NAN
4
Roads in park are closed to commercial vehicles. 1.3 Trail distances are shown in miles between intersections
Backcountry campsite (by reservation) Backcountry campsite (non-reservation) Boat-in only campsite (non-reservation)
2 6
10
11
12
S
k Tuc
TT
E SSE NE
RI VE R
321
32
Stream Crossings
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Exit 443
CHEROKEE
NATIONAL
FOREST
Pig
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ve r
Ri
es t
416
WEBB
Den
Ridge
Tr
0.4
0.3
0.4
Low
M OU NTA I N
PIGEON FORGE
Pr
g on
Li
tt
le
Gap
0.1
32
Pi g e
on
35
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Mount Cammerer Trail
7.4
Pittman Center
ammerer Trail t C
Mt Cammerer
Davenport Gap
Ch
1.0
Cosb
321
73
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Creek T rai l
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Icewater Spring
1.7
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Parkway
To Asheville
Trail
Min
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8.9
5.2 lf Wo
1.1 Trail
60
Soco Gap
To Asheville
7.8
Trail
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CHEROKEE
S oc o
Creek
F
Plott Balsam
ra
WAYNESVILLE
Waterrock Knob
74
Lakes
Fontana Dam
81
FONTANA
ho
re Trail
77
12.3
ton 76 Ben
98
72
67
Goldmine Loop 2.0 Trail
1.
La
ke
v ie
19
8.7
66
Ela
441
Drive
Deep Creek
BA
L SA
MS
Ch
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129
L OW
CREE
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Fontana Marina
78
73
BRYSON CITY
Tuckasege
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FONTANA VILLAGE
MO U
LA
28
Whittier
Ridge
KE
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R iv
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74
Pa
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2011