MBBS Ist PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 101 Paper ID: 321101

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 101 Paper ID: 321101

Anatomy - A
Time: 3 Hours Max Marks: 50 Time: 3 Hours

Anatomy - A
Max Marks: 50

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Discuss the external features, relations and blood supply of Thyroid gland. Mention its microanatomy. (10) 2. Describe briefly a) Mandibular Nerve (Course & Branches) b) Circle of Willis (2x5=10)

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Describe Tongue in detail with the help of Suitable diagrams, special emphasis should be on its Musculature, Nerve Supply & Applied aspects. (10) 2. Write in brief about thesea) Nerve Supply of Face b) Third Ventricle of Brain (2x4=8)

3. Draw well labeled diagrams only to show. (2x5=10) a) Transverse Section (T.S.) of the Mid brain at the Level of Superior Colliculus b) Histology of the Pituitary Gland 4. Write short notes on a) Graffian Follicle b) Turner Syndrome (Features & Karyotype) (2x5=10)

3. Draw well labeled diagrams only (No description required). (4x3=12) a) Structures passing through the Parotid Gland & its Histology b) Coronal Section of Cavernous Sinus c) Sectional anatomy of Mid Brain 4. Write short notes on the followinga) Down Syndrome b) Pharyngeal Arches c) Cubital Fossa 5. Write in brief Anatomical basis of following(Not more than 100 words) a) Carbal Tunnel Syndrome b) Erbs Duchenne paralysis c) SQUINT d) Extra-Dural Haematoma (4x3=12)

5. Describe in short (4+3+3=10) a) Sternocleidomastoid Muscle (Attachments, Actions & Relations) b) Cubital Fossa (Boundaries & Contents) c) Wrist Drop

(2x4=8)

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 101 Paper ID: 321101

MBBS Ist PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 101 Paper ID: 321102

Anatomy - A
Time: 3 Hours Max Marks: 50 Time: 3 Hours

Anatomy - B
Max Marks: 50

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Describe the lateral wall of nose. Add a note on its applied anatomy. (8) 2. Write short answer. a) Floor of IVth ventricle of brain b) Contents of Carotid trangle of neck. 3. Write short notes ona) Nerve supply of tongue. b) Histology of Palatine Tonsils c) Notochord (4x2=8)

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Discuss KNEE under following headings a) Ligaments b) Bursae Around Knee Joint c) Meniscus & Its Injury 2. Write short notes on a) Support of Uterus b) Broncho Pulmonary Segments c) Lymphatic Drainage of Stomach 3. Draw well labeled diagram a) Anterior Relations of Both Kidneys b) Microanatomy of Spleen (3+3+4=10)

(3x4=12)

(3x3=9)

(2x4=8)

4. Describe axillary artery, its branches, relations & applied anatomy. (8) 5. Write short answers a) Applied anatomy of Breast. b) Dorsal interossi muscles of hand. 6. Write short notes ona) Clavipectoral fascia b) Axillary (Circumflex) Nerve c) Barr Body (2x4=8)

4. Discuss in brief a) Development of Kidney b) Rectus Sheath 5. Give Anatomial basis of a) Varicose Vein b) Pain of Cholecystis Occurs Over Right Shoulder c) Caput Medvsae d) Inguinal Hernia e) Trendelenbergs Test

(2x5=10)

(2x5=10)

(3x3=9)

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 101 Paper ID: 321102

MBBS Ist PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 102 Paper ID: 321103

Anatomy - B
Time: 3 Hours Max Marks: 50 Time: 3 Hours

Physiology - A
Max Marks: 50

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Describe the Knee Joint and Synovial Bursae around it 2. Describe the Stomach in detail with its applied & Histology. (10) (10)

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Describe the composition & functions of gastric juice. Explain the mechanism of formation of HCl. (6) 2. Define Cardiac Cycle. Illustrate the various events of Cardiac Cycle. (10) 3. Enumerate plasma proteins. How does severe albuminuria cause generalized swelling of the body? Explain the mechanisms underlying it. (6) 4. Describe Counter Current System of Kidney. (6)

3. Discuss the Origin, Insertion, Nerve Supply of the following Muscle (3x4=12) a) Flexor Hallocis Longus b) Pectineus c) Quadratus Lumborum d) Peroneus Longus 4. Draw the labeled Microscopic structure of the: a) Liver b) Spleen c) Appendix 5. Write note on the a) Femoral Ring b) Broad Ligament of Uterus c) Development of Right Atrium d) Azygos Vein (2x3=6)

5. Dfdf a) Define Anaemia. Describe Iron Deficiency Anaemia. b) Enumerate hazards of blood transfusion. (3x4=12) 6. Write short notes ona) Hypoxia b) Oxygen-Hb dissociation curve. c) Active transport of substances across the cell membrane.

(6) (4) (4x3=12)

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 102 Paper ID: 321103

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 102 Paper ID: 321103

Physiology - A
Time: 3 Hours Max Marks: 50 Time: 3 Hours

Physiology - A
Max Marks: 50

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. What is shock? Classify it and mention the important features of shock along with their physiological basis. (10) 2. Describe the different static lung volumes and capacities with special reference to FRC and its significance. (8) 3. Describe the composition, functions and mechanism of secretion of pancreatic juice. (8) 4. Define stroke volume, cardiac output and cardiac index. Describe the factors regulating cardiac output. (8) 5. Write short notes ona) GFR b) Caissons disease c) Functions of liver d) Facilitated diffusion (4x4=16)

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Describe the intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation with flow diagram. Write in brief about the anticoagulants. (10) 2. Define arterial blood pressure. Describe the mechanisms involved in short term regulation of blood pressure. (10) 3. Write differences between the following: a) Active and passive transport. b) Pre-Hepatic and Post-Hepatic Jaundice c) Skeletal and Smooth. 4. Write short notes on following: a) Oxygen Hemoglobin dissociation curve. b) Juxia Glomerular Apparatus. c) FRC (Functional Residual Capacity) (3x5=15)

(3x5=15)

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 102 Paper ID: 321104

MBBS Ist PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 102 Paper ID: 321104

Physiology - B
Time: 3 Hours Max Marks: 50 Time: 3 Hours

Physiology - B
Max Marks: 50

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Tabulate the differences between skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscle. Explain in brief electron- contraction coupling. (10) 2. Write in brief about: a) Classification of Receptors b) Synapse c) Parkinsons Disease 3. Write short notes on: a) Errors of Refraction b) Types of Deafness and tests used to differentiate them 4. Write in short: a) Functions of Growth Hormone b) Synthesis of Thyroxine c) Regulation of blood glucose level 5. Describe in brief: a) Endocrinal function of Testes b) Endometrial Cycle c) Oral Contraceptives (3+4+3=10)

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer 1. Name the hormones secreted by anterior pituitary. Describe the actions of growth hormone. Write in brief about the clinical conditions associated with hyper & hypo secretion of growth hormone. (10) 2. Problem based question: (2+1+7=10) After falling down a flight of stairs, a young woman is found to have partial loss of voluntary movement on the right side of her body and loss of pain and temperature sensation on the left side below the mid thoracic region. a) What may be the probable cause of this clinical presentation? b) Partial loss of voluntary movement on the right side due to upper motor neuron lesion (True/False) c) Describe Brown Sequard Syndrome 3. Short answer questions: (5x6=30) a) Describe and explain the symptoms of Parkinsons disease. b) Role of hypothalamus in regulation of body temperature. c) Draw a labeled diagram of visual pathways. Write a note on bitemporal hemianopia. d) Types of Deafness and tests used to differentiate them. e) Describe in brief about excitation contraction coupling in skeletal muscle. f) Describe in brief Endometrial Cycle.

(2x5=10)

(3+3+4=10)

(4+3+3=10)

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 103 Paper ID: 321105 Max Marks: 50

MBBS Ist PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 103 Paper ID: 321105

Biochemistry - A
Time: 3 Hours Time: 3 Hours Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer Part - I 1. Give classification of Enzymes with examples. Discuss application of Enzymes and Isoenzymes in diagnosis of diseases. (8) 2. DFDF a) Discuss primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure of Proteins. (4) b) Give the details of digestion and absorption of carbohydrates. (4) 3. Write short notes on (3x3=9) a) Lysosomes b) Chemosmotic hypothesis c) Watson & Crick structure of DNA Part - II 4. Give the outline of metabolism of Galactose and Fructose. Discuss the inherited disorders associated with their metabolism. (8) 5. a) Discuss Homeostasis of Calcium b) Discuss Fatty acid sunthesis 6. Write short notes on a) Gout b) Diabetic Ketoacidosis c) Lipoproteins (4) (4) (3x3=9)

Biochemistry - A
Max Marks: 50 Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer Part - I 1. Describe the factors affecting enzyme activities. How different types of inhibitors are Kinetically distinguished? (8) 2. Dfdf a) Describe oxidative phosphorylation. Discuss the uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation. (4) b) Discuss the digestion and absorption of fats. (4) 3. Write short notes on a) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum b) Mutarotation c) Carrier mediated membrane transport Part - II 4. Discuss the reactions of glycolysis. Highlight the regulatory steps of glycolysis and give the energetics of this pathway. (8) 5. Dfdf a) Outline the reactions of urea cycle. Discuss the inherited disorders associated with urea cycle. (4) b) iscuss the metabolism of phenylalanine. (4) 6. Write short notes on a) Von Gierkes Disease b) Mechanism of action of steroid hormones c) Hormonal regulation of blood glucose level (3x3=9) (3x3=9)

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 103 Paper ID: 321105

MBBS Ist PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 103 Paper ID: 321106

Biochemistry - A
Time: 3 Hours Max Marks: 50 Time: 3 Hours Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer Part - I Part - I 1. Discuss the digestion and absorption of proteins in the G.I.T. along with disorders associated with absorption of amino acids. (8) 2. a) What are isoenzymes? Discuss their use in diagnosis of diseases. b) Describe the secondary structure of proteins. 3. Write short notes on a) Amino transferases b) Cholesterol c) Lysosomes Part - II 4. Discuss HMP shunt pathway and its significance. (8) 5. Dfdf a) What are ketone bodies? How are they sythesied and metabolised. (4) b) Describe synthesis of Thyroid hormones. (4) 6. Write short notes on a) Gout b) Alkaptonuria c) Lipoproteins (3x3=9) (4) (4) (3x3=9)

Biochemistry - B
Max Marks: 50

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer

1. Write briefly a) Biochemical basis of bleeding gums in scurvy. b) Anti-Oxidant Vitamins c) Night blindness d) Role of Vitamin-D in calcium metabolism 2. Write short notes on a) Anion Gap b) Iron deficiency anaemia c) Folate Trap d) Basal metabolic index (BMI) 3. Discuss briefly on Protein-Energy malmtrition Part - II

(2.5x4=10)

(2.5x4=10)

(5)

4. Dfdf a) Draw a neat labeled diagram of Immunoglobulin. Mention different types with functions. (5) b) Define cancer. Discuss various biochemical markers for its diagnosis. (5)

5. Describe the process of replication in eukaryote. (10) OR Discuss different biochemical tests along with urinary tests to diagnose types of jaundice. (10) 6. Write short notes on a) Use of isotopes in medicine b) Point mutation with example (2.5x2=5)

SUPPLEMENTARY MBBS Ist PROF. EXAMINATION 2008-09

Subject Code: MBBS 103 Paper ID: 321106

Biochemistry - B
Time: 3 Hours Max Marks: 50

Note: 1. Attempt all questions. Draw proper diagrams to support your answer Part - I 1. a) What are Mutations? Describe different types of mutations with examples. (7) b) Write a note on Xeroderma pigmentosa (3) 2. a) What are Xenobiotics. Describe the phase I Reactions of detoxification in the body. (4) b) Draw a labeled diagram of structure of Immunoglobulin. (3) 3. Write notes on a) Significance of raised Blood Urea level b) Protooncogenes c) Scurvy d) Blood Buffers Part - II 4. Jdflkd a) Define BMR. Describe the factors affecting BMR. b) Write a note on Essential Fatty acids 5. Discuss briefly a) Liver Function Tests in obstructive Jaundice b) Antioxidants Vitamins (7) (3) (2x4=8)

(4) (3)

6. Write short notes on a) Role of fibre in Diet b) Application of Ricombinant DNA technology c) Hypervitaminosis A d) Tumer markers

(2x4=8)