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! Proprietary SwRI
ignition system
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Page 11 of 11
Appendix C
Comparison of vehicle fuel economy standards worldwide:
http://www.theicct.org/global-passenger-vehicle-standards-update
US 2020
[2]
: 49.6!
Canada: 34.5!
EU 2020: 64.8!
Japan2020: 55.1!
China 2020
[1]
: 50.1!
Korea: 40.0!
20!
25!
30!
35!
40!
45!
50!
55!
60!
65!
2000! 2005! 2010! 2015! 2020! 2025!
M
I
L
E
S
P
E
R
G
A
L
L
O
N
N
O
R
M
A
L
I
Z
E
D
T
O
U
S
C
A
F
E
T
E
S
T
C
Y
C
L
E
!
US-LDV!
California-LDV!
Canada-LDV!
EU!
Japan!
China!
S. Korea!
Australia!
[1] Chlna's LargeL reecLs gasollne eeL scenarlo. lf lncludlng oLher fuel Lypes, Lhe LargeL wlll be hlgher.
[2] uS and Canada llghL-duLy vehlcles lnclude llghL-commerclal vehlcles.
Solid dots and lines: historical performance!
Solid dots and dashed lines: enacted targets !
Solid dots and dotted lines: proposed targets!
Hollow dots and dotted lines: target under study!
[1] Chlna's LargeL reecLs gasollne eeL scenarlo. lf lncludlng oLher fuel Lypes, Lhe LargeL wlll be hlgher.
[2] uS and Canada llghL-duLy vehlcles lnclude llghL-commerclal vehlcles.
Solid dots and lines: historical performance!
Solid dots and dashed lines: enacted targets !
Solid dots and dotted lines: proposed targets!
Hollow dots and dotted lines: target under study!
US 2025:107!
Canada:170!
EU 2020: 95!
Japan 2020: 105!
China 2020: 117!
Korea:150!
70!
90!
110!
130!
150!
170!
190!
210!
230!
250!
270!
2000! 2005! 2010! 2015! 2020! 2025!
G
R
A
M
S
C
O
2
P
E
R
K
I
L
O
M
E
T
E
R
N
O
R
M
A
L
I
Z
E
D
T
O
N
E
D
C
T
E
S
T
C
Y
C
L
E
!
US-LDV!
California-LDV!
Canada-LDV!
EU!
Japan!
China!
S. Korea!
Australia!
Solid dots and lines: historical performance!
Solid dots and dashed lines: enacted targets !
Solid dots and dotted lines: proposed targets!
Hollow dots and dotted lines: target under study!
[1] Chlna's LargeL reecLs gasollne eeL scenarlo. lf lncludlng oLher fuel Lypes, Lhe LargeL wlll be lower.
[2] uS and Canada llghL-duLy vehlcles lnclude llghL-commerclal vehlcles.
!
!
"