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1.
The change in income distribution from trade affects trade polic because Your Ans er: those who lose from trade are more politicall organi ed that those who gain from trade.
2.
Which of the following is NOT an assumption of the Heckscher-Ohlin model? Your Ans er: The suppl of factors of production grows over time.
3.
According to the Heckscher-Ohlin model, trade can not make a countr as a whole worse off because Your Ans er: the autark level of production and consumption is still available.
4.
A good is labor intensive in the Heckscher-Ohlin model if Your Ans er: it uses a relativel low land to labor ratio in production compared to that of another good.
5.
What is the main difference between the Heckscher-Ohlin model and the Ricardian model? Your Ans er: Unlike in the Ricardian model, endowments of factors of production affect trade patterns in the Heckscher-Ohlin model.
6.
If cloth production is labor intensive and food production is land intensive, what would be the result of a decrease in the price of food in the Heckscher-Ohlin model? Your Ans er: The real wage will rise in terms of both goods, and the real income of land owners will fall in terms of both goods.
7.
What does the Heckscher-Ohlin model predict about the pattern of trade? Your Ans er: Each countr speciali es in production of goods that use its abundant resource intensivel .
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8.
According to the Heckscher-Ohlin model, how is income redistributed as a result of trade? Your Ans er: The owners of scarce factors of production lose, and the owners of abundant factors of production gain.
9.
The Heckscher-Ohlin model predicts that prices of factors of production equalize across countries. But we do not observe factor price equalization principally because: Your Ans er: there are differences in technology across countries that the Heckscher-Ohlin model ignores.
10.
The Leontief paradox states that: Your Ans er: US exports are less capital intensive than US imports.
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