EE2007 Self Test Revision of Complex Numbers

Exercise 1. This is an elementary exercise designed as a self-test for you to determine if you if have the necessary pre-requisite for this complex variable module. This exercise will not be discussed in the tutorial class. If you nd that there is a knowledge gap, then you should do something to help yourself, e.g. read relevant textbooks, ask your friends or consult your tutors. (a) Let z = x + iy. Find Im (1/z), Im (z 4 ), (1 + i)16 [ y/(x2 + y 2 ); 4x3 y 4xy 3 ; 256 ] (b) Represent each of the following in polar form and plot each of them in the complex plane. ( 2b + 2ai 2 ), a bi i 2+i 7 5i , , 3 + 3i 5 3i 4i [ 4; (1/ 18)ei/4 ; 5/34(cos 1.00407 + i sin 1.00407); 2 7 + 24i

37/8e2.19105i ]

(c) Find and plot all the roots: 3 3 1 + i, 216, 4 4, [ 6

2(cos k + i sin k ), k = 1, 9, 17; 6 and 3 3 3i; (1 i); (3 + 4i) ] 12 12 [ i, 1 i ] [ (2 + i) and (1 + i) ]

(d) Solve the equations (b) z 4 3(1 + 2i)z 2 8 + 6i = 0 (a) z 2 + z + 1 i = 0

KVL/Jan12

EE2007 Tutorial 1 Complex Numbers, Complex Functions, Limits and Continuity

Exercise 1. (a) [October/November 2003 G264/Q3] Find all the values of ln(i1/2 ). [ i( 1 + n), n = 0, 1, 2, . . . ] 4 (b) [October/November 2002 G264/Q5, (Rephrased)] Find all the values of ii and show that they are all real. Hence, or otherwise, nd all the points z such that z i is real. [ e(/22n) ; en ei , n = 0, 1, . . . ] (c) [April/May 2005 EE2007/Q3] Find all the values of e(i ) .
i

[ ee

( +2n) 2

Exercise 2. Find out whether f (z) is continuous at the origin if f (0) = 0 and for z = 0, the function f (z) is equal to (a) Re (b) Im
z |z| z 1+|z|

[ No; Yes ]
z Exercise 3. The function f (z) is equal to Im |z| for z = 0 and f (z) = 0 for z = 0. Determine if f (z) is continuous at z = 0, z = 5 and z = 5 + i. [ No;Yes;Yes ]

KVL/Jan12

EE2007 Tutorial 2 Dierentiabiliy and Analyticity of Complex Functions, Cauchy-Riemann Equations and Complex Line Integration

Exercise 1. Find the constants a and b such that f (z) = (2x y) + i(ax + by) is dierentiable for all z. Hence, nd f (z). [ a = 1 and b = 2, f (z) = 2 + i ] Exercise 2. Are the following functions analytic? (a) f (z) = Re(z 2 ) (b) f (z) =
i z4

(c) f (z) = z z Exercise 3. (a) [EE2007, April/May 2005, Q1]

[ No; Yes, for z = 0; No ]

(b) [G264, April/May 2004, Q3]

Find f (z), the derivative of f (z) = 2xy ix2 . State clearly the point (or points) where f (z) exists. [ on x-axis, f (z) = i2x ] Using the Cauchy-Riemann equations, determine the analyticity of the function f (z) = z 2 2z + 3 and nd its derivative. [ z, f (z) = 2z 2 ]

Exercise 4. Evaluate (a) f (z) = Re z, (b) f (z) = ez ,

f (z) dz where

C the parabola y = x2 from 0 to 1 + i. C the boundary of the square with vertices 0, 1, 1+i, and i (clockwise). C as in problem (b). [
1 2 2 + i 3 , 0, 1 i ]

(c) f (z) = Im(z 2 ),

KVL/Jan12

EE2007 Tutorial 3 Cauchy Integral Theorem, Cauchy Integral Formula and Real Integrals

Exercise 1. Integrate (a) |z 1| = 1,

1 z 4 1

counterclockwise around the circle

(b) |z 3| = 1

i , 2

0]

Exercise 2. Evaluate the following integrals where C is any simple closed path such that all the singularities lie inside C (CCW). (a) (b)
z+ez C z 3 z

dz dz [ 2i(1 +
e+e1 ), 2

30z 2 23z+5 C (2z1)2 (3z1)

5i ]

Exercise 3. Evaluate the following real integrals using the complex integration method. (a) (b)
2 d 0 53 sin 2 cos 0 1312 cos 2

d [ /2, 0 ]

Exercise 4. Evaluate the following improper integrals using the complex integration method. (a) (b)
x (x2 2x+2)2 1 (4+x2 )2

dx

dx [ /2, /16 ]

KVL/Jan12