THEME

: MAN AND THE VARIETY OF LIVING THINGS

LEARNING AREA : 1.0 CELL AS A UNIT OF LIFE

LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1.1 Understanding cells. 1.2 1.3 Understanding unicellular organism and multicellular organism Understanding that cells form tissues, organs and systems in the human body. 1.4 Realizing that humans are complex organisms.

TOPIC 2 :

CELL AS A UNIT OF LIFE

13

STRUCTURE QUESTION

1.

The above diagram shows a microscope. (a) Name parts A, B, C and D.

(b) State the function of parts A, B, C and D. i) A ________________________________________________________ ii) B ________________________________________________________

iii)

C ________________________________________________________

iv) D ________________________________________________________

2.

The above diagram shows a microorganism.

14

(a) Name this microorganism.

(b) This organism is cut into four parts, namely P, Q, R and S. (i) Which part can still survive and reproduce asexually?

(ii) Explain.

3.

The above diagram shows two types of microorganisms. (a) Name microorganism X and Y.

(b)

i)

Can X and Y classified as multicellullar organism? ________________________________________________________

ii) Explain. ________________________________________________________ (c) List three structures of these microorganisms.

4.

The above diagram shows four types of microorganism.

15

(a) Name these organisms. P: Q: R: S: (b) Which of the microorganisms is a protozoa?

(c) Define microorganism.

(d) State the four main groups of microorganism.

5.

P-System, Q-Cell, R-Human, S-Organ, T-Tissue (a) Rearrange the above to show the sequence of cell organization.

(b) State the organs in the excretory system.

(c) Why cell specialization is important to human body?

OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

Which of the following about structure of cell is matched incorrectly? Structure Chloroplast Cell wall Nucleus Vacuole Function Dissolves food substances Protects the cell Controls all cell activities Contains cellular liquid

A B C D

Which of the following about microscope is not matched correctly to its function?

16

A B C D

Part Clip Diaphragm Eyepiece Stage

Function To hold the glass slide in its position To reflect the light to the objective lens To adjust the image of specimen To mount the glass slide

3.

Onion cell has a structure that is similar to cheek cell. It is A B C D cell membrane. vacuole. cytoplasm. cell wall.

4.

In a plant cell, which part protects cell and maintains the its shape? A B C D Cell membrane. Cytoplasm. Cell wall. Nucleus.

5.

Plant cell and animal cell have A B C D chloroplast. cytoplasm. chlorophyll. cell wall.

6.

It is a simple multicellular organism It has a big vacuole It can produce food on its own Based on the above information, which of the following organisms it refer to? A B C D Hydra. Paramecium. Euglena. Spirogyra.

7.

Which of the following statements about microorganisms is true? A They can be seen under the microscope only.

17

B They can be found in the air only. C They are unicellular living things. D They normally cause disease to human only.

8.

Below are the benefits of microorganisms to human being except A penicilium is used to extract antibiotic penicillin. B some bacteria and fungi act as decomposers. C yeast is used to make bread. D paramecium is important in the making of wine factory.

9.

The above diagram shows an example of A B C D virus. bacteria. amoeba. yeast.

10.

Which of the following pairs about multicellular organism and unicellular organism is incorrect? Multicellular organism Hydra and Spirogyra. Consists of many cells. Can be seen by naked eyes. Found in humans. Unicellular organism Amoeba and yeast. Consists of one cell only. Cannot be seen by microscope. Found in damp places.

A B C D

11.

Which of the following system is to support the body and to protect the internal organs? A B C D Reproductive system. Respiratory system. Muscular system. Skeletal system.

18

12.

The human body system that inhales oxygen and exhales carbon dioxide is A B C D blood circulatory system. nervous system. respiratory system. urinary system.

13.

Below table shows some cells and its functions. Which of the pairs is/are matched incorrectly? Cell A White blood B Muscle C Ovum D Nerve Function Protect body from microorganisms. Cause movement. Unite with sperm and form new individual. Repair damaged tissue.

14.

Carries out body movements Usually act as opposing pairs to produce movements Contract and relax to produce

movements The above descriptions refer to a system in human body. It is the

A B C D

skeletal system. muscular system. nervous system. excretory system.

15.

Human beings are considered complex organism. Which of the following is not found in a human body? A B C D Nerve cell. Muscle cell. Epithelial cell. Cell wall.

16.

Which of the following statements is incorrect about human?

19

A Human body consists of millions of cells which are organized into tissues, organs and systems. B Human beings are considered complex organism. C Human beings have the ability to think and solve problems. D Human beings can see microorganism with their naked eyes.

17.

Which of the following is not the right way to protect your eyes? A Avoid looking at the sun for too long. B Take more food which is rich in vitamin A. C Rub your eyes with hands if it is itchy. D Do not sit too close to television. Kidney Lung Skin Choose the system that consists all the above organs.

18.

A B C D

Urinary system. Excretory system. Blood circulatory system. Digestive system.

19.

Human beings have the most developed brains. That is why human beings are able to do a lot of things except A B C D to solve problems. to make decisions. to see through walls. to invent new things.

20.

Which of the following groups has the most advanced brain? A B C D Animal. Bird. Human. Shark.

20