Css

MMSC 1.
1 Load Balancer Cisco CSS 11052
Document Version: 1.0 Document Status: Approved Document Release Date: June 2002
2002 by CMG Wireless Data Solutions All rights reserved. This document may not be copied in whole or in part without the
prior written consent of CMG Wireless Data Solutions. The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by CMG Wireless Data Solutions. CMG Wireless Data Solutions assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. The software described in this document is furnished under license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license. Products mentioned in this document are identified by the trademarks or service marks of their respective companies or organisations.
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Table of Contents
Preface ...................................................................................................................... ix 1 Functional Description Load Balancing ......................................................... 11

1.1 1.2 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 11 The Content Service Switch 11052 ..................................................................................... 13
Getting Started.................................................................................................. 14
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Setup the passwords .............................................................Error! Bookmark not defined. Setup the Management port ................................................................................................ 14 Change the hostname.......................................................................................................... 15 The IOS................................................................................................................................ 15 Shutting Down the CSS ....................................................................................................... 15 Save the configuration ......................................................................................................... 15
The configuration of the CSS 11052................................................................ 17

3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Configure the default route .................................................................................................. 17 Configure the interfaces....................................................................................................... 17 Configure circuits (VLAN) and redundancy. ........................................................................ 18 Create services .................................................................................................................... 19 Create an owner .................................................................................................................. 19 Create content ..................................................................................................................... 20 Create a group ..................................................................................................................... 21
Troubleshooting ............................................................................................... 22
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 Troubleshoot the Content Service Switch 11052 ................................................................ 22 Show the interfaces ............................................................................................................. 23 Show the content rules for the onwer wds........................................................................... 23 Check the software version and license .............................................................................. 23 Check the time and date ...................................................................................................... 23 Show the configured Vlan .................................................................................................... 23 Check the service ................................................................................................................ 24 Show owner setting.............................................................................................................. 25 Check the group................................................................................................................... 25
Appendix A: Configuration Master CSS................................................................ 27

2002 CMG Table of Contents iii
Appendix B: Configuration Backup CSS .............................................................. 27 References............................................................................................................... 43
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2002 CMG Preface
List of Figures
Figure 1-1: Schema of a load balanced environment ............................................................................ 12
2002 CMG List of Figures
List of Tables
Table P-1: Typographic conventions ....................................................................................................... x
2002 CMG List of Tables
vii
Preface
Purpose
This manual guides you to make changes in the auto generated configuration file of the CSS 11052 used in the MMSC environment.
Audience
This manual is first of all intended for CMG personnel when installing and configuring the Cisco load balancer for the MMSC system.
Scope
This manual only describes the installation & configuration process of the Cisco CSS 11052.
Other related documents are: [Cisco CSS 11052] Content Service Switch Quick Configuration. Doc. Nr: 78-114260-01, Rel: Augustus 2000
Organisation
This document is organised in 4 chapters. The first chapter describes the load-balancing functionality. The second chapter will explain the setup Cisco Content Service Switch 11052. The third chapter will explain the configuration of the CSS switch. When there are troubles with the 11052 look to chapter 4, a few handsets are given to trouble shoot the CSS 11052.
Typographic conventions
In this document, the typographic conventions listed in Table P-1 are used.
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Table P-1: Typographic conventions

Typeface or Symbol Courier Meaning/Used for Refers to a keyboard key, system command, label, button, filename, window, or other computer component or output. Serves as a placeholder for variable text that the user will replace as appropriate to its context. Refers the user to external documentation listed in the References section. Emphasises a new word or term of significance. Denotes a Unix regular-user prompt for C shell. Denotes a Unix super-user prompt for any shell. Denotes an OpenVMS Digital Command Language prompt. Denotes line continuation; the character should be ignored as the user types the example, and Enter should only be pressed after the last line. Bridges two keystrokes that should be pressed simultaneously. Denotes a note, a piece of text alongside the normal text requiring extra attention. Example The directory data contains Click the Close button to Use the file name <entity>.cfg for...
<courier>
[]
[ETSI 03.38]
Italic
apply a style to the...
% ls
# ls
$ \ (Unix) or (OpenVMS)
$ dir
% grep searchforthis \ data/*.dat $ search [.data]*.dat searchforthis If Ctrl-C does not work, use CtrlAlt-Del. Note that the system is usually...
2002 CMG Preface
Functional Description Load Balancing
1.1 Introduction
This document will guide you through the load-balancer configuration for the MMSC solution and explain the functions of each configuration element. Describing in detail all the features of this load-balancer configuration is beyond the scope of this document. More information about the load balancer is available on the Cisco Internet site. The following configuration will define a fail-over load-balancing environment. There will be used virtual interface and VIP redundancy (VRRP). The incoming traffic will be load balanced over the internal servers, depending of the content rules. All the servers will link to a service with its physical IP address. These services will link to an owner with content rules, the content contains the services and is reachable from the Operator LAN (or internal MMCS network) by a Virtual IP Address. The content loadbalance the services. When one of the services is down, depending on the used loadbalance algorithm, this service will not be used by the content rule. In the figure below you see this set-up of the configuration file. In the appendici you see the complete example of a configuration file.
configure !************** GLOBAL *************************** Networking settings !************* INTERFACE ************************* Interface settings !************** CIRCUIT ************************** Circuit settings; virtual routers, redundant interfaces and redundant VIP !**************
SERVICE **************************
service <Name_1> ip address <real IP address> active service <Name_2> ip address <real IP address> active service etc !**************** OWNER *************************** owner <Owner_Name_1> content <Content_Name_1>
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add service Name_1 add service Name_2 vip address <IP address> protocol tcp redundancy-l4-stateless balance srcip port <port number> active <other content rules>
owner <other owners> content etc !***************** GROUP *************************** group LB vip address <same IP address as in one of the content rules> add service Name_1 add service Name_2 active group etc
Figure 1-1: Short explanation of the configuration file Figure 1-1: Schema of a load balanced environment From the load balancing point off view, the MMSC environment looks principle the same as the schema below.
Operator switch VLAN2 192.1.1.1 CSS02 BACKUP VLAN1 10.1.1.1 2950
VIP Active 192.1.1.100
Redundant Interface
FE-1 FE-n BE-1 BE-m
Operator switch
Start on the top, the operator cloud with its gateway connected to the CSS. The CSS is connected by an optical fiber with the 2950 switch. Both 2950 switches have an optical interconnection. All the systems (front-ends, back-end and MM-store) are connected to 2950 switch. The servers will be load-balanced by both CSS 11052.
VLAN2 VLAN1 192.1.1.2 10.1.1.2 CSS01 ACTIVE
2950
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1.2 The Content Service Switch 11052

The CSS 11052 handles the load-balancing functionality. From the operator LAN the client accesses the MMSC system. All servers will be connected to the Catalist 2950 The 11052 checks, which service is free and available so the client will connect to that service. The 11052 is connected by an optical fibre to the Catalist 2950 on the other side the CSS is connected to the operator LAN by a 100 MB line. Between the load balancers there is no interconnection. The VRRP protocol will check the redundant CSS. The optical Gigabit Ethernet port will bridge to VLAN1, an IP address must be added to this VLAN. The Internet and Operator LAN connections must be put in another VLAN. More Ethernet ports could be bridge to a VLAN. The L2-switches (2950) have an optical interconnect. Create services, owners, content and source groups into the load balancer. To connect to the Content Service Switch 11052 by the console a special connector is necessary!
This connector should be within the Cisco CSS 11052 package.
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Getting Started
2.1 Login @ the CSS load balancer

To logon into CSS use the factory default passwords. Both are useable for the console and virtual terminal login. Login: admin Password: system
2.2 Setup the Management port

Its not really necessary to set-up this port. You need a IP address from the operator in an other IP range than any other CSS VLAN circuit
Log into the CSS using the default administrative username admin and password system or the username and password you assigned during the boot process. Access config mode. # config (config)# Access boot mode to configure an IP address for the Ethernet Management port. This IP address must be on a different subnet than any other CSS VLAN circuit IP subnet or you will not be able to access the port. You must reboot the CSS for the new IP address to take effect. (config)# boot (config-boot)# ip address 172.3.6.58 Configure the subnetmask (config-boot)# subnet mask 255.255.255.0
To remove the configured subnet mask, enter: (config-boot)# no subnet mask
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2.3 Change the hostname

CSS50#prompt CSS01 CSS01# This hostname will be stored in the memory. The hostname is not visible in the configuration file.
2.4 The IOS

Check the software version of the operator system of the CSS CS50# version Version: Flash (Locked): ap0401009 (4.01 Build 9) 4.01 Build 9
Flash (Operational): 4.01 Build 9 Type: PRIMARY
Licensed Cmd Set(s): Standard Feature Set
2.5 Shutting Down the CSS

Use the shutdown command in boot mode to shut down the CSS. This command shuts down all CSS processes so you can power off the unit safely. (config)# shutdown Confirm the questions
This is the only way to power off the system, do not direct a power off!
2.6 Save the configuration

To save the running-config to the CSS disk, use one of the following commands: CSS01# copy running-config startup-config Copies the running-config to the startup-config. The CSS uses the startup-config upon reboot. If you do not copy the running-config to the startup-config before you reboot, changes to the running-config are lost. CSS01# write memory Functions identically to the copy running-config startup-config command. Save the configuration to a tftp server CSS01# copy running-config tftp 10.226.135.17 <name of new cfg file>
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Working..(\) 100% Connecting (\) Completed successfully. CSS01#
Run on the client-server a tftp-client
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The configuration of the CSS 11052
To get a running configuration on the CSS some standard settings are necessary. Depending on the configuration of the STP settings must be changed. The minimal settings for a running configuration default gateway; connecting Ethernet ports to a Vlan; circuits, redundant interfaces, VIPs and Vlans; create a services; for the real servers; create an owner with content; create a group; to become a connection form the inside network to the operator side; enable the DNS service and the domain suffix.
In the next paragraph the configuration of the CSS 11052 will be explained. The examples have no relation with the IP addresses and system settings of the MMSC system.
3.1 Configure the default route

All the outgoing IP traffic from the inside private network will be sent to the Opertor Lan and/or Internet. Enter config mode by typing config. (config)# (config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.106.10
3.2 Configure the interfaces

Bridge the interface to a VLAN. It is to possible create an interface with its own IP address or to put the Interface in the Vlan.
All interfaces are assigned to VLAN 1 by default
Enter config mode by typing config.
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(config)# Enter the interface mode for the interface you wish to configure. This interface command applies to the CS150. On the CSS 11052 is Ethernet port 1; ethernet-1 and the is the Gigabit Ethernet port; ethernet-9 CS150(config)# interface ethernet-1 CS150(config-if[ethernet-1])# CS150(config-if[ethernet-1])# bridge vlan 2 CS150(config-if[ethernet-1])# description "Int. netwrk. GW:10.20.30.254" CS150(config-if[ethernet-1])# exit
3.3 Configure circuits (VLAN) and redundancy.

Assign an IP address and subnet mask to each circuit. After the connection of the Vlan with an Ethernet port it is possible to add an IP address to this Vlan. Create the virtual interface and the virtual VIP. Virtual routers providing redundancy for an IP address are considered peers. Each virtual router peer has the same identifier and runs on the same VLAN, but runs on a different CSS. Once the virtual routers are configured, the CSSs negotiate for mastership using Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP). Use the same VLAN and VRID CS150(config)# circuit VLAN20 CS150(config-circuit[VLAN20])# ip address 10.20.30.40/24 CS150(config-circuit-ip[VLAN20-10.20.30.40])#
Create the virtual route with a virtual router identifier VRID (e.g. 1) chose for another virtual router another VRID but for the related peer backup system the same VRID. Give also a priority to the virtual router, give the master the highest number (0255) but dont use 255. CS150(config-circuit-ip[VLAN20-10.20.30.40])# ip virtual-router 1 priority 240
Create the redundant interface, only on the internal site, this will be the default gateway for the servers The typical use for virtual interface redundancy is in a configuration where servers are positioned behind a Layer 2 switch and CSSs with the redundant virtual interface are positioned in front of the Layer 2 switch. The servers would be configured with a default route pointing to the redundant virtual interface IP address. CS150(config-circuit-ip[VLAN20-10.20.30.40])# ip redundant-interface 1 10.20.30.254 Create the redundant VIPaddress.
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Before you use this command, the VIP must be configured in a minimum of one content rule. Additionally, if you defined the content rule VIP using the range option, you must configure an identical range for the redundant VIP.
CS150(config-circuit-ip[VLAN20-10.20.30.40])# ip redundant-vip 1 10.20.30.75 CS150(config-circuit-ip[VLAN20-10.20.30.40])# <Ctrl-z> CS150#
3.4 Create services

A service is a link to the physical hardware part in the network. After the configuration of a service, this could be connected to content. The content will load balance the several services with the same function.
Dont forget to activate the service!
Enter config mode by typing config. (config)# When you create a service. To create additional services, re-enter the service command. (config)# service fe1 (config-service[fe1])# string FrontEnd1 (config-service[fe1])# # keepalive port 23 (config-service[fe1])# ip address 10.20.30.80 (config-service[fe1])# active When you need to change a service go to this service, stop the service, do the changes and dont forget to start the service again. Enter config mode by typing config. (config)# (config)# service fe1 (config-service[serv1])# suspend (config-service[serv1])# <change the setting> (config-service[serv1])# active
3.5 Create an owner

An owner owns content. Enter config mode by typing config.
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(config)# Create an owner. (config)# owner wds Add to these owner the content (services).
3.6 Create content

The services will be connected to content. Content will contain more services, which will be load balanced. Enter into config mode by typing config. # config (config)# Enter into the owner mode for which you wish to create content rules. CS150(config)# owner wds CS150(config-owner[wds])#
Create the content rule for the owner. CS150(config-owner[wds])# content L4-wds_25 The CSS enters into the owner-content rule mode.
Add a service to the content rule. CS150(config-owner-content[wds-L4-wds_25])# add service fe-1
Configure a Virtual IP address (VIP) or domain name for the owner content. CS150(config-owner-content[wds-L4-wds_25])# ip address 10.20.30.75
Set the protocol and the port. The service is only accessible by the defined port.
CS150(config-owner-content[wds-L4-wds_25])# protocol tcp CS150(config-owner-content[wds-L4-wds_25])# port 25
During a failover situation the service shall stay connected to the client
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CS150(config-owner-content[wds-L4-wds_25])# redundancy-l4-stateless Configure a load-balancing algorithm for the content rule. CS150(config-owner-content[wds-L4-wds_25])# balance srcip
Activate the content rule. CS150(config-owner-content[wds-L4-wds_25])# act To make changes into a content rule, first stop (suspend) the content rule, make the changes and start (active) the content rule.
3.7 Create a group

Create the source group. Source group names can be a maximum of 16 characters. The following example creates a source group MEM. A group is necessary to get IP traffic from the inside private network to the outside operator network. (config)# group FE_MMSE The CLI transitions into config-group mode where you can activate the source group and configure attributes for it. (config-group[FE_MMSE])# Configure the source group VIP address to which all service IP addresses will be translated, use the same VIP as the in content rule. (config-group[FE_MMSE])# vip address 10.20.30.70 You can assign the same VIP address to multiple source groups, but only one of the source groups can be active at a time. For example: Add previously defined services to the source group. For example: (config-group[FE_MMSE])# add service fe-1 Activate the source group. Because a VIP address can belong only to one active source group at a time, the CSS will not allow you to activate a second source group that contains the same VIP address as the one in the active source group. (config-group[FE_MMSE])# active To make changes into a group, first stop (suspend) the content make the changes and start (active) the content.
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Troubleshooting
4.1 Troubleshoot the Content Service Switch 11052

Useful commands for testing are: flow statistics - Shows information on hits and flows per second. show flow ip-address - Shows flow information who is connected to who. show rule-summary - Displays information about which rules are enabled and what filters have been applied. show rule rule-owner rule-name - Displays very detailed information about a given rule including balance method, servers being used by the rule, except/reject counters, and so on. show service summary - Overall information on all the services in the box and their current keepalive states. show service service-name - Gives detailed information on a particular service with keepalive method and intervals. show circuits - Shows the configured VLANs and which physical ports are attached and in use (show circuits all displays every physical port in the box and which VLAN it is on regardless of operational state). show interface - Displays the current operational status of the physical ports in the switch. show physical - Displays the current link status and media settings for each physical port on the switch. archive running-config - Archives the running-config. Enter the archive_filename as the name you want to assign to the archive file. The archive_filename is an unquoted text string with a maximum length of 32 characters. config-file-name - Copies the running configuration to the disk. You can store multiple configurations. They may be put back on the switch's configuration with the restore command. show archive - Lists the files currently stored. prompt TestName - Change the prompt of the CSS to reflect the test (very useful when testing multi-switch configurations) show dns-server dbase show dns-server stats show redundant-vips Show the redundant vip addressen (who is master etc) show redundant-interfaces - Show the redundant interfaces addressen (who is master etc)
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4.2 Show the interfaces

CS50# sh interface e9 Name ---ethernet-9 ifIndex ---------9 ge Type Oper Admin ----------Enable 11/21/2001 15:49:51 Last Change
---- ----Up
4.3 Show the content rules for the onwer wds

CS150# sh summary wds Global Bypass Counters: No Rule Bypass Count: Acl Bypass Count: Owner Wds CS150# Content Rules L4-wds_25 0 State Services Down Service mms1A Hits 0 869
4.4 Check the software version and license

CS50# version Version: Flash (Locked): ap0401009 (4.01 Build 9) 4.01 Build 9
Flash (Operational): 4.01 Build 9 Type: PRIMARY
Licensed Cmd Set(s): Standard Feature Set Enhanced Feature Set CS50#
4.5 Check the time and date

CSS01# clock time Enter time [12:36:42]:12:42:00 CSS01#
CSS01# clock date Enter date [07-11-2002]:07-10-2002 CSS01#
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4.6 Show the configured Vlan

CS50# sh circuits Operational Circuit name Circuit State ------------ ------------VLAN2 VLAN1 IP Address Interface(s) Status
--------------- ------------ ----------ethernet-9 ethernet-2 Up Up
active-ipEnabled 192.168.49.2 active-ipEnabled 192.168.5.254
4.7 Check the service

CS50# sh service umsrv1-r10 Name: umsrv1-r10 Type: Local Index: 2 State: Alive
Rule ( 10.226.180.54 ANY ANY )
Redirect Domain: Redirect String: Keepalive: (ICMP 5 3 5 ) Mtu: Connections: 1500 0 State Transitions: 2 Max Connections: 0
Total Connections: 10 Weight: 1
Total Reused Conns: 0 Load: 2
CSS01# show service summary Service Name State Conn Weight Avg State Load Transitions FE_1 FE_2 FE_3 FE_4 NAT_1 NAT_2 NAT_20 NAT_21 Alive Down Alive Alive Alive Alive Suspended Suspended 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 8 5 0 0 8 8 0 1
1 255 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2
1 255 1 255
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.. NAT_LLH2 NAT_LLH3 NAT_LLH3_CPQ_2 CSS01# Alive Down Alive 0 0 0 1 2 26 5 0
1 255 1 2
4.8 Show owner setting

CS50# sh owner wds Owner Configuration: Name: Billing Info: Address: Email Address: DNS Policy: both wds
Case Matching: insensitive (-) CS50#
4.9 Check the group

CS50# sh group SMTP Group: SMTP - Active (10.226.178.125 Master) Associated ACLs: NONE Source Services: DNS Name: ----svc1fe11 svc1fe12 svc1fe21 svc1fe22 svc1fe31 svc1fe32 svc1fe41 Hits: ----State: Load: Trans: Keepalive: Conn:
------
----- ------ ---------- ----Alive Alive Alive Down Alive Alive Alive 2 2 2 2 2 2 56 28 52 255 24 12 24 25 ICMP ICMP ICMP ICMP ICMP ICMP ICMP 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
250 323 269 306 324 250 266
25
svc1fe42
303
Alive
12
ICMP
Destination Services: NONE Group Cummulative Counters: Hits/Frames/Bytes: 2291/0/0
Connections Total/Current: 291/291 FTP Control Total/Current: 0/0
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Appendix A: Configuration Master CSS
configure
!*************************** GLOBAL *************************** dns primary 10.226.180.200 dns suffix mmsc.wds
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.226.178.254 1
!************************* INTERFACE ************************* interface e1 phy 100Mbits-FD description "Connection to Internal SVCC-network."
interface e2 bridge vlan 2 phy 100Mbits-FD description "Connection to Oper-LAN."
interface e3 phy 100Mbits-FD
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!************************** CIRCUIT ************************** circuit VLAN1 description "Int. netwrk. GW:10.253.200.254"
ip address 10.253.200.99 255.255.255.0 ip virtual-router 1 priority 240 ip redundant-interface 1 10.253.200.254 ip redundant-vip 1 10.253.200.240
circuit VLAN2 description "Ext.network. VIP:10.226.178.125"
ip address 10.226.178.126 255.255.255.0 ip virtual-router 2 priority 240 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.121 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.120 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.125 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.130 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.134 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.135
!************************** SERVICE ************************** service NAT_BE1a ip address 10.253.200.71
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weight 2 active
service NAT_BE1b ip address 10.253.200.171 weight 5 active
service NAT_BE2a ip address 10.253.200.72 weight 2 active
service svc1fe11 ip address 10.253.200.101 weight 2 string FE1a keepalive port 25 active
service svc1fe12 ip address 10.253.200.1 weight 5 string FE1b keepalive port 25 active
service svc1fe21
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ip address 10.253.200.102 weight 2 string FE2a keepalive port 25 active
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service svc1ms1a ip address 10.253.200.90 weight 2 active
service svc1ms1b ip address 10.253.200.190 weight 5 active
service svc1ra1 ip address 10.253.200.251 string Remote_Axs_Rtr active
!*************************** OWNER *************************** owner NAT_BE
content BE1 add service NAT_BE1a vip address 10.226.178.134 add service NAT_BE1b active
content BE2
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add service NAT_BE2a vip address 10.226.178.135 add service NAT_BE2b active
owner maint_svc_mmsc
content l3_svc1ms1 vip address 10.226.178.121 add service svc1ms1b add service svc1ms1a active
content svc1ra1 add service svc1ra1 vip address 10.226.178.120 active
owner svc_mmcs
content l4_SMTP_ext add service svc1fe12 add service svc1fe22 add service svc1fe32 add service svc1fe42 add service svc1fe11 add service svc1fe21 add service svc1fe31 add service svc1fe41 vip address 10.226.178.125 protocol tcp port 25 redundancy-l4-stateless
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balance srcip active
content l4_SMTP_int add service svc1fe41 add service svc1fe31 add service svc1fe21 add service svc1fe11 add service svc1fe42 add service svc1fe32 add service svc1fe22 add service svc1fe12 vip address 10.253.200.240 protocol tcp redundancy-l4-stateless balance srcip port 25 active
!*************************** GROUP *************************** group NAT_BE1a add service NAT_BE1a vip address 10.226.178.134 add service NAT_BE1b active
group NAT_BE2a add service NAT_BE2a vip address 10.226.178.135 add service NAT_BE2b active
group SMTP
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vip address 10.226.178.125 add service svc1fe41 add service svc1fe42 add service svc1fe11 add service svc1fe12 add service svc1fe21 add service svc1fe22 add service svc1fe31 add service svc1fe32 active
group svc1ms1 vip address 10.226.178.121 add service svc1ms1a add service svc1ms1b active
group svc1ra1 add service svc1ra1 vip address 10.226.178.120 active
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Appendix B: Configuration Backup CSS
configure
!*************************** GLOBAL *************************** dns primary 10.226.180.200 dns suffix mmsc.wds
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.226.178.254 1
!************************* INTERFACE ************************* interface e1 phy 100Mbits-FD description "Connection to Internal SVCC-network."
interface e2 bridge vlan 2 phy 100Mbits-FD description "Connection to Oper-LAN."
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!************************** CIRCUIT ************************** circuit VLAN1 description "Int. netwrk. GW:10.253.200.254"
ip address 10.253.200.199 255.255.255.0 ip virtual-router 1 priority 230 ip redundant-interface 1 10.253.200.254 ip redundant-vip 1 10.253.200.240
circuit VLAN2 description "Ext.network. VIP:10.226.178.125"
ip address 10.226.178.127 255.255.255.0 ip virtual-router 2 priority 230 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.120 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.121 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.125 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.130 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.134 ip redundant-vip 2 10.226.178.135
!************************** SERVICE ************************** service NAT_BE1a ip address 10.253.200.71
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weight 2 active
service NAT_BE2a ip address 10.253.200.72 weight 2 active
service svc1fe21
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ip address 10.253.200.102 weight 2 string FE2a keepalive port 25 active
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service svc1ms1a ip address 10.253.200.90 weight 2 active
service svc1ms1b ip address 10.253.200.190 weight 5 active
service svc1ra1 ip address 10.253.200.251 string Remote_Axs_Rtr active
!*************************** OWNER *************************** owner NAT_BE
content BE1 add service NAT_BE1a vip address 10.226.178.134 add service NAT_BE1b active
content BE2
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add service NAT_BE2a vip address 10.226.178.135 add service NAT_BE2b active
owner maint_svc_mmsc
content l3_svc1ms1 vip address 10.226.178.121 add service svc1ms1b add service svc1ms1a active
content svc1ra1 add service svc1ra1 vip address 10.226.178.120 active
owner svc_mmcs
content l4_SMTP_ext add service svc1fe12 add service svc1fe22 add service svc1fe32 add service svc1fe42 add service svc1fe11 add service svc1fe21 add service svc1fe31 add service svc1fe41 vip address 10.226.178.125 protocol tcp port 25 redundancy-l4-stateless
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balance srcip active
content l4_SMTP_int add service svc1fe41 add service svc1fe31 add service svc1fe21 add service svc1fe11 add service svc1fe42 add service svc1fe32 add service svc1fe22 add service svc1fe12 vip address 10.253.200.240 protocol tcp port 25 redundancy-l4-stateless balance srcip active
!*************************** GROUP *************************** group NAT_BE1a add service NAT_BE1a vip address 10.226.178.134 add service NAT_BE1b active
group NAT_BE2a add service NAT_BE2a vip address 10.226.178.135 add service NAT_BE2b active
group SMTP
41
vip address 10.226.178.125 add service svc1fe41 add service svc1fe42 add service svc1fe11 add service svc1fe12 add service svc1fe21 add service svc1fe22 add service svc1fe31 add service svc1fe32 active
group svc1ms1 vip address 10.226.178.121 add service svc1ms1a add service svc1ms1b active
group svc1ra1 add service svc1ra1 vip address 10.226.178.120 active
42
2002 CMG Preface
References
[CISCO CSS 11052] http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/si/11000/prodlit/index.shtml
Version History
Version 1.0 1.1 1.2 Status DRAFT DRAFT DRAFT Date 26 June 02 10 july 02 19 juli 02 Details of Changes Initial version Initial version Initial version Author(s) Roger Heijnen Roger Heijnen Roger Heijnen
Approval
Version 1.0 Date October 2002 Approved by Rob Mertz Signature

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MMSC 1.

1 Load Balancer Cisco CSS 11052

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Preface ...................................................................................................................... ix 1 Functional Description Load Balancing ......................................................... 11

The configuration of the CSS 11052................................................................ 17

Appendix A: Configuration Master CSS................................................................ 27

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Appendix B: Configuration Backup CSS .............................................................. 27 References............................................................................................................... 43

2002 CMG Preface

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Figure 1-1: Schema of a load balanced environment ............................................................................ 12

2002 CMG List of Figures

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Table P-1: Typographic conventions ....................................................................................................... x

2002 CMG List of Tables

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2002 CMG Preface

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Table P-1: Typographic conventions

apply a style to the...

2002 CMG Preface

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Functional Description Load Balancing

2002 CMG Abbreviations

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VIP Active 192.1.1.100

FE-1 FE-n BE-1 BE-m

VLAN2 VLAN1 192.1.1.2 10.1.1.2 CSS01 ACTIVE

2002 CMG Preface

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1.2 The Content Service Switch 11052

This connector should be within the Cisco CSS 11052 package.

2002 CMG Abbreviations

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2.1 Login @ the CSS load balancer

2.2 Setup the Management port

To remove the configured subnet mask, enter: (config-boot)# no subnet mask

2002 CMG Preface

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2.3 Change the hostname

2.4 The IOS

Flash (Operational): 4.01 Build 9 Type: PRIMARY

Licensed Cmd Set(s): Standard Feature Set

2.5 Shutting Down the CSS

2.6 Save the configuration

2002 CMG Abbreviations

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Working..(\) 100% Connecting (\) Completed successfully. CSS01#

Run on the client-server a tftp-client

2002 CMG Preface

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The configuration of the CSS 11052

3.1 Configure the default route

3.2 Configure the interfaces

All interfaces are assigned to VLAN 1 by default

Enter config mode by typing config.

2002 CMG Abbreviations

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3.3 Configure circuits (VLAN) and redundancy.

2002 CMG Preface

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CS150(config-circuit-ip[VLAN20-10.20.30.40])# ip redundant-vip 1 10.20.30.75 CS150(config-circuit-ip[VLAN20-10.20.30.40])# <Ctrl-z> CS150#

3.4 Create services

!* GLOBAL * dns primary 10.226.180.200 dns suffix mmsc.wds

! CIRCUIT circuit VLAN1 description "Int. netwrk. GW:10.253.200.254"

! SERVICE service NAT_BE1a ip address 10.253.200.71