OWI000001 (Multimedia Slide) CG9812 System Unix) 20080530 B V1.0

CG9812 System Overview
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Foreword
The CG9812 (Charging Gateway) is a product developed
with well compliance with relevant 3GPP standards by

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Huawei) for Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) solutions. It can help operators construct costefficient and future-oriented mobile communication networks.
Page1
References
CG9812 User Manual Part I System Description
3GPP TS 32.200
3GPP TS 32.215
Page2
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Know the system architecture of CG9812

Know the services and functions Know Operation and Maintenance of CG9812 Know technical specifications of CG9812
Page3
Contents
1. Introduction of the CG9812
2. System Architecture
3. Services and Functions
4. Operation and Maintenance

5. Technical Specifications
Page4
Contents

Page5
Functions of the CG9812

Collecting CDRs
Buffering CDRs
Processing CDR data.
Transferring the CDR
Page6
CG9812 Network Architecture

GGSN
WAN
CG server
Ga TCP/IP
Billing center
DDN/E1/X.25
FTP/FTAM
R
MML SGSN
Ga
Custom interf ace
CDR collector
MML
NM center
CG client (Local end)
CG client (Remote end)
Equipment room
NM center
Page7
Interfaces of the CG9812

OSS MML M2000 FTP/FTAM BC Core Network Ga CG9812
GSN(GGSN/SGSN)
Connected entities GSN(GGSN/SGSN)CG CGBilling Center CGNMS
Interface name Ga Billing Center Interface O&M Interface
Applied protocol GTP FTP/FTAM MML Over TCP/IP

Page8
System Features
Multi-access
The CG9812 supports the simultaneous accesses from GSN (GGSN/SGSN) with different versions.
Flexible CDR Format Conversion
The CG9812 allows you to configure and convert the CDR format.
Large Capacity and Powerful Processing Capability
Currently, the valid capacity of the hard disk configured for the CG is enough to support 1,800,000 subscribers. The CDR processing capability can be 3000 CDRs/second. The CDR data can be stored for at least seven days in the CG.
Page9
System Features
High Reliability
The CG9812 employs two servers to compose a High Availability (HA) System which supports auto-switchover between the primary and the secondary nodes.
The storage device is highly secured with 1+1 backup, each of which adopts RAID5 +1.
Key interface/Path redundancy for the Ga interface and CG-BC interface.
Scalability
The CG9812 employs a modular structure.
To satisfy the requirement of increased system capacity, the following

measures can be considered, including adding CPU and memory, adding hard disks, and so on.
Page10
Contents

Page11
Contents
2.1 Hardware Architecture
2.2 Software Architecture
Page12
Hardware Architecture
Appearance of CG9812 Cabinet
The CG9812 adopts N68-
22 cabinet of Huawei,
which is a standard 19inch cabinet and accords with IEC297 standards.
Page13
CG9812 Cabinet
Power distribution frame (2U) Quidway 3528G-1 (1U) Cabling frame1U Quidway 3528G-0 (1U) Cabling frame (1U) Dummy panel (3U) Dummy panel (3U)
CG9812 Cabinet
Power distribution frame (2U) Dummy panel (3U) Dummy panel (3U) Dummy panel (3U) Dummy panel (3U)
Dummy panel (3U)
Dummy panel (3U)

Dummy panel (3U) Dummy panel (3U) Dummy panel (3U) Dummy panel (3U) Dummy panel (3U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) SUN StorEdge 3310-1 (2U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) SUN StorEdge 3310-0 (2U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) Reserved for tape drive (1U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) SUN Netra 240-1 (2U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) Reserved for tape drive (1U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) SUN Netra 240-0 (2U)
46U
Dummy panel (3U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) Quidway 3526-1 (1U) Cabling frame (1U) Quidway 3526-0 (1U) Cabling frame (1U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) TC (Perle LOLAN) (1U) SUN StorEdge 3310-1 (2U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) SUN StorEdge 3310-0 (2U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) SUN Netra 20-1 (4U) Non-standard dummy panel (1U) SUN Netra 20-0 (4U)
Cabinet
Configuration
Page14
Hardware Architecture: Netra 240

Serial No. Components Vendor/Model Quantity Description Each Sun Netra 240 configuration: CPU: 2*1.28 GHz 1 Server Sun Netra 240 2 PCS

Memory: 2 GB Hard disk: 2*73 GB
Ethernet adapter: 1*4 integrated adapter/1*2 interfaces adapter Each Disk Array configuration: 2 Disk array Sun StorEdge 3310 Huawei Quidway S3528G 2 PCS
SCSI card: 2* bi-channel SCSI card
Hard disk: 5*73 GB
NA 2 PCS
LAN switch
Page15
Hardware Architecture: Netra 20

Serial Components No. Vendor/Model Quantity Description Each Sun Netra 20 configuration: CPU: 1*1.2 GHz Memory: 1 GB Hard disk: 2*73 GB Tape drive: DDS4 Ethernet adapter: 1 integrated adapter/1*1 interface adapter/1*4 interfaces adapter Each Disk Array configuration:
Server
Sun Netra 20
2 PCS
Disk array Terminal concentrator LAN switch
Sun StorEdge 3310 Perle LOLAN or others Huawei Quidway S3528G
2 PCS
3 4
1 PCS 2 PCS
SCSI card: 2* bi-channel SCSI card Hard disk: 5*73 GB NA
NA
Page16
To NMS and LMT float IP
LAN LAN LAN
To GSN float IP
To BC float IP
NAFO
Maintenance terminal
NAFO
NET Mgt bge0,bge1,bge2,bge3
NET Mgt bge0,bge1,bge2,bge3
Netra 240
Netra 240-0
Mirror
ce0
Private network Heartbeat
ce0 Netra 240-1

Mirror
ce1
SCSI card
ce1
SCSI card
3310-0
Mirror
3310-1
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page17
To NMS and LMT float IP LAN LAN LAN TC 1 2 3 4 To GSN float IP To BC float IP
NAFO
ttya qfe0,qfe1qfe2,qfe3 ttya qfe0,qfe1,qfe2,qfe3
NAFO
Netra 20-0
eri0
Private network
eri0 Netra 20-1
Netra
Mirror
Heartbeat
hme0
SCSI card
20
hme0
SCSI card
Mirror
3310-0
Mirror
3310-1
Network No. adapters of Netra 240 1 2 bge0 bge1/bge2 Network adapters of Netra 20 qfe0 qfe1/qfe2 Connected to the LMT and NMS. Connected to the GSN(SGSN/GGSN). Connected to the billing center, providing a billing interface. Heartbeat link 1. Heartbeat link 2.
Page19
Function
3
4 5
bge3
ce0 ce1
qfe3
eri0 hme0
Contents
2.1 Hardware Architecture
2.2 Software Architecture
Page20
Software Architecture
ig wb 1 SUN OS SU N C luster Volume Manager
FTP/FTAM(op tio nal)
ig wb 2 SU N OS SUN Cluster Volume Manager

FTP/FTAM(o ptio nal)
C G9812 Serv er
CG9812 Serv er
igw bdg(original CDRs ,final CDRs , log, alarm )

M irroring M irroring
3310-1
igwbdg(original CDRs ,final CDRs , log, alarm )
3310-2
Page21
Software Architecture of CG9812
CG9812 software architecture

Dual-process process Access point process Operation & maintenance process Parameter configuration process CG9812 Server
GSN
Kernel process
iGWB Client
Page22
Service Processes
Kernel Process
The kernel process is the core of the whole software. It acts as the
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) server for the other processes. It is responsible for starting, stopping, and monitoring the access point process and the operation and maintenance process.
Access Point Process
Incorporates the main service functions of the CG9812, including CDR reception, CDR processing, and CDR storage. The service functions are integrated to be a network module, a front disk module, a CDR processing module, and a back disk module.
Page23
Service Processes
GSN
Generates and transmits bills Bill processing flow Receives bills and uses a particular protocol to ensure bill transmission against repetition or loss Network module
Service Processes
CDR processing
flow
Saves the bills received by network module to form original bills Front disk module
Combines and sorts bills as required, and transmits bills to back disk module Bill processing module
Saves bills by channel to form final bills and provides bills to billing center Back disk module
FTP/FTAM
Billing center
Page24
Service Processes
Operation and Maintenance Process
The operation and maintenance process integrates the operability and maintainability functions of the CG9812.
Dual-system Process
It starts and manages kernel process to implement functionality details of the dual system.
Parameter Configuration Process
Its the parameter configuration module of the CG9812. The CG9812 supports remote parameter configuration through the GUI of the parameter configuration console.
Page25
Contents

Page26
Network Functions
Interface to GSN
CG9812 supports standard Ga interface to GSN, and collects CDRs

from GSN in real time through GTP protocol, and processes the CDRs and output final CDRs which will be provided to the billing
center.
Interface to Billing Center
The CG9812 provides industry standard FTP/FTAM protocol interface to the billing center. The CDRs can be transferred to the operators designated billing center. Both pull mode and push mode can be supported.
Page27
Services Functions
CDR Processing
Collecting CDRs
Collects CDRs from SGSN/GGSN. Currently, the supported CDR formats include S-CDR, G-CDR, M-CDR, S-SMO-CDR, S-SMT-CDR, LCS-MTCDR, LCS-MO-CDR, and LCS-NI-CDR.
Pre-processing CDRs

Consolidating CDRs(Optional). Sorting CDRs

The CG stores the collected CDRs to different channels according to some sorting condition.
Confirming CDR validity

The CG supports CDR validity confirmation. The CG decodes the collected
CDRs.
Page28
Services Functions
CDR Processing
Storing CDRs

Original CDR storage Final CDR storage
Auto-deleting CDRs
The CG supports auto-deletion of original and final CDRs. The original and final CDRs are stored as files. The expired CDR files will be deleted automatically. You can set the number of days the original and final CDRs are stored. The default value is seven days.
Auto-backup CDRs
The CG supports auto-backup of original and final CDRs. After proper configuration, the CDRs can be backed up to local or remote disks or other storage media
Page29
Services Functions
Cluster System Function
Auto switchover
The CG supports auto switchover between active and standby servers.
Auto synchronization
The CG supports auto synchronization between the active and standby

servers. The active server can transmit the status information of the local end to the peer end regularly.
Manual switchover
The CG supports manual switchover between active and standby servers.
Page30
Contents

Page31
Operation and Maintenance Networking
LMT
LAN
LAN/ WAN
iManager M2000
GGSN/SGSN WAN CG9812 Billing Center
Page32
Operation and Maintenance

Security Management
Configuration Management
Performance Management
Fault Management
Page33
Security Management
Authority Management
The CG9812 supports authority management to

prevent unauthorized access to the system. In doing so, two user levels, including the administrator and the common user, are defined and supported.
Log management
It enables the querying of

user operation records and system operation records.
Page34
Configuration Management
Configuration management is essential for the CG9812 and
has the following features:
Configuring the parameters through a graphical user interface (GUI).
Configuring the parameters offline and remotely. Only the administrator can configure the parameters.
Compare, back up, or restore the parameters.
Page35
Performance Management
The CG9812 performance management function measures
the following items:
Heartbeat CPU usage Physical memory available/total Front storage available/total
Back storage available/total
Page36
Fault Management
Fault Management
System Self-Test
The CG9812 regularly tests itself on working conditions of hardware, software as well as heartbeat, working environment, and so on.
Alarm Management

Detect and report in real time any fault or abnormity of the equipment Generate audio and visual alarm signals through the alarm box Present the alarm information as well as handling suggestion at the local maintenance terminal to help troubleshoot the faults efficiently.
Trace Management
The CG9812 trace management function supports to trace protocol messages and workflow messages.
Page37
Fault Management
Fault management helps to check, find and fix faults. Fault
management involves two aspects:
Alarm Management Maintenance Management
Alarm management provides the following functions:
Detect and report faults or errors of the CG9812 in real time. Remind you of audio-visual alarms through the alarm box. Provide you with troubleshooting tips to fix faults.
Page38
Fault Management
Maintenance management classifications

Classification Description
Equipment monitoring
Software module monitoring
Equipment state query

Trace messages This task monitors the following: System protocol messages Workflow messages Debugging messages This task provides the following functions: CDR browsing CDR Querying CDR Statistics CDR Printing
Signaling message monitoring
CDRs Management
System parameter management System parameter configuration

Contents

Page40
Technical Specifications
Basic Performance
Parameter Hardware capacity Performance of the integrated equipment Specification Standard configuration: 219 GB Full configuration: 730 GB
3000 CDRs/second
Dimensions
Item Hardware platform Width Cabinet dimensions Depth Height Performance specification SUN Netra 240 or SUN Netra 20 600 mm 800 mm 2,200 mm
Available height of cabinet

46 U (1 U = 44.45 mm)
Page41
Technical Specifications
Weight
Item Cabinet weight Performance specification 310 kg 450 kg/m2
Designed bearing capacity of the floor in the equipment room
Power Consumption
Item Power supply Power consumption Rated voltage Voltage fluctuations SUN platform Performance specification 48V DC 57V40V 1.5 kW
Page42
Summary
System Architecture
Services and Functions

Operation and Maintenance
Page43
Thank you
www.huawei.com

OWI000001 (Multimedia Slide) CG9812 System Unix) 20080530 B V1.0

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Originalbeschreibung:

Originaltitel

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

OWI000001 (Multimedia Slide) CG9812 System Unix) 20080530 B V1.0

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

CG9812 System Overview

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

The CG9812 (Charging Gateway) is a product developed

with well compliance with relevant 3GPP standards by

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

CG9812 User Manual Part I System Description

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Know the system architecture of CG9812

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

4. Operation and Maintenance

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

4. Operation and Maintenance

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Functions of the CG9812

Processing CDR data.

Transferring the CDR

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

CG9812 Network Architecture

Custom interf ace

CG client (Local end)

CG client (Remote end)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Interfaces of the CG9812

Connected entities GSN(GGSN/SGSN)CG CGBilling Center CGNMS

Interface name Ga Billing Center Interface O&M Interface

Applied protocol GTP FTP/FTAM MML Over TCP/IP

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Flexible CDR Format Conversion

Large Capacity and Powerful Processing Capability

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Key interface/Path redundancy for the Ga interface and CG-BC interface.

The CG9812 employs a modular structure.

To satisfy the requirement of increased system capacity, the following

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

4. Operation and Maintenance

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Appearance of CG9812 Cabinet

The CG9812 adopts N68-

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Dummy panel (3U)

Dummy panel (3U)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Hardware Architecture: Netra 240

Memory: 2 GB Hard disk: 2*73 GB

SCSI card: 2* bi-channel SCSI card

Hard disk: 5*73 GB

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Hardware Architecture: Netra 20

Disk array Terminal concentrator LAN switch

Sun StorEdge 3310 Perle LOLAN or others Huawei Quidway S3528G

SCSI card: 2* bi-channel SCSI card Hard disk: 5*73 GB NA

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

NET Mgt bge0,bge1,bge2,bge3

NET Mgt bge0,bge1,bge2,bge3

Private network Heartbeat

ce0 Netra 240-1

eri0 Netra 20-1

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

ig wb 2 SU N OS SUN Cluster Volume Manager