ENGLISH COMPUTER S

2st TERM

Francesc Fernandez Baena 4rtB

Cloud computing
In Computer science, Cloud computing is a systems architecture model for Internet-based computing. It is the development and use of computer technology on the Internet. The cloud is a metaphor for the Internet based on how the internet is described in computer network diagrams; which means it is an abstraction hiding the complex infrastructure of the internet. It is a style of computing in which IT-related capabilities are provided as a service, allowing users to access technologyenabled services from the Internet ("in the cloud") without knowledge of, or control over the technologies behind these servers.

Cloud computing is a general concept that utilizes software as a service (SaaS), such as Web 2.0 and other technology trends, all of which depend on the Internet for satisfying users' needs. For example, Google Apps provides common business applications online that are accessed from a web browser, while the software and data are stored on the Internet servers.

La programaci en el nvol
En informtica, computaci en nvol s un model d'arquitectura de sistemes per a la informtica basada en Internet. s el desenvolupamen i s de la tecnologia informtica a Internet. El nvol s una metfora de la Internet sobre la base de com l'Internet es descriu en els diagrames de xarxa informtica, el que significa que s una abstracci oculta la complexa infraestructura d'Internet. s un estil de computaci en el qual les capacitats relacionades es proporcionen "com a servei",permetent alsusuaris per accedir a la tecnologia de serveis habilitats a travs d'Internet ("en el nvol"),sense coneixement o control sobre les tecnologies darrere d'aquests servidors. La computaci en nvol s un concepte general que utilitza el programari com a servei (SaaS), com ara la Web 2.0 i altres tendncies de la tecnologia, tots els quals depenen de la Internet per a satisfer les necessitats dels usuaris ". Per exemple, Google Apps ofereix aplicacions de negocis en lnia com que s'accedeix des d'un navegador web, mentre que el programari i les dades s'emmagatzemen en els servidors d'Internet.

BOOK UNIT 5: SOCIAL WEB

Page 93 English words Wiki modify, or delete its content via a web browser using a simplified markup language or a rich-text editor. // Un wiki (i / wki / wik-ee) s un lloc web que els usuaris poden afegir, modificar o esborrar el seu contingut a travs d'un navegador web utilitzant un llenguatge de marcat simplificat o un editor de text enriquit. 93 94 94 P2P WEB XML Peer to Peer // De igual a igual World Wide Web / / Mn ample d'internet Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language that Meanym/Translation A wiki (i/ w ki/ wik-ee) is a website whose users can add,

defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable. / / Extensible Markup Language (XML) s un llenguatge que defineix un conjunt de regles per a la codificaci de documents en un format que sigui llegible per humans i de lectura mecnica. 94 HTTP The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems.[1] HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web. / / La transferncia d'hipertext (HTTP) s un protocol d'aplicaci per a distribuci, col laboraci, sistemes d'informaci hipermdia. HTTP s el fonament de la comunicaci de dades de la World Wide Web. 94 96 WWW World Wide Web / / Mn ample d'internet COPYRI Copyright is a legal concept, enacted by most governments, GHT giving the creator of an original work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time./ / Els drets d'autor s un concepte jurdic, aprovat per la majoria dels governs, i el creador d'un treball original dels drets exclusius a la mateixa, en general per un temps limitat. 96 97 97 PHONO Sound recording copyright symbol. / / Enregistrament de so GRAF smbol de copyright FSF SOFTW ARE Flight Safety Foundation. / / Vol de fundaci per a la Seguretat. , is a collection of computer programs and related data that provides the instructions for telling a computer what to do and how to do it.//s una col lecci de programes informtics i dades relacionades que proporciona les instruccions per dir-li a un equip qu fer i com fer-ho. 97 FREEW ARE is software that is available for use at no cost or for an optional fee, but usually with one or more restricted usage rights.//s un programari que est disponible per a s sense cost o per una tarifa opcional, per en general amb un o ms drets d's restringit. 97 JPG is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital photography//s un mtode com de compressi amb prdua per a la fotografia digital

97

COPYLE Copyleft is a play on the word copyright to describe the FT practice of using copyright law to offer the right to distribute copies and modified versions of a work and requiring that the same rights be preserved in modified versions of the work.//Copyleft s un joc dels drets d'autor paraula per descriure la prctica de les lleis de copyright per oferir el dret a distribuir cpies i versions modificades d'una obra i exigir que els mateixos drets que es conserven en les versions modificades de l'obra.

98 99 100 101 101 102

TAG HTTPS CD PDF HTML LINK

an index term assigned to a piece of information.//un terme de l'ndex assignat a una part de la informaci. Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure.//De transferncia d'hipertext segur. compact disc.//disc compacte. Portable Document Forma.//Portable Document Forma. HyperText Markup Language.//llenguatge de marcat d'hipertext A visual Internet browser for Unix-like systems; primarily terminal-based, but there is a graphical variant.//un navegador d'Internet visual per a sistemes tipus Unix, principalment basades en terminals, per no s una variant grfica.

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BLOG

is a personal journal published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete entries typically displayed in reverse chronological order so the most recent post appears first.//s un diari personal publicat a la World Wide Web que consta d'entrades discretes solen mostrar en ordre cronolgic invers perqu el missatge ms recent apareix primer.

104

WEBLO G

is a personal journal published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete entries typically displayed in reverse chronological order so the most recent post appears first.//s un diari personal publicat a la World Wide Web que consta d'entrades discretes solen mostrar en ordre cronolgic invers perqu el missatge ms recent apareix primer.

104 105

LOG RSS

various types of log books.//diferents tipus de llibres de registre. Really Simple Syndication.//facil simple indicaci.

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URL ADSL

uniform resource locator.//localitzador uniforme de recursos. Asymmetric digital subscriber line.//asimetric digital suscritor en linia.

HARDW Personal computer hardware.//Maquinari d'ordinadors ARE personals IRC NICK Internet Relay Chat.//internet chat. A pseudonym is a name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from his or her original.//Un pseudnim s un nom que una persona o grup assumeix per a un propsit particular, que difereix de l'original del seu.

108 108

IP BMP

Internet Protocol.//protocol d'internet. the file name extension for the Bitmap image file format.//l'extensi de nom d'arxiu per al format d'arxiu d'imatge de mapa de bits.

110

DOWNL In computer networks, to download means to receive data to a OAD local system from a remote system, or to initiate such a data transfer.//En les xarxes informtiques, per descarregar els mitjans per rebre dades a un sistema local d'un sistema remot, o per iniciar una transferncia de dades.

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UPLOAD In computer networks, to download means to receive data to a local system from a remote system, or to initiate such a data transfer.//En les xarxes informtiques, per descarregar els mitjans per rebre dades a un sistema local d'un sistema remot, o per iniciar una transferncia de dades.

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FTP

File Transfer Protocol.//protocol de transferncia de fitxers.

STREAM Streaming media.// flux o corrent de dades. ING MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group.//grup d'experts en moviment d'imatges.

In Computer science, Cloud computing is a systems architecture model

for Internet-based computing. It is the development and use of computer technology on the Internet. Compunting: programacio Development: desenvolupament

The cloud is a metaphor for the Internet based on how the internet is described in computer network diagrams; which means it is an abstraction hiding

the complex infrastructure of the internet.

Network:xarxa

It is a style of computing in which IT-related capabilities are provided as a service, allowing users to access technology-enabled services from the Internet ("in the cloud") without knowledge of, or control over the technologies behind these servers. Enabled: activar knowledge: coneixement Cloud computing is a general concept that utilizes software as a service (SaaS), such as Web 2.0 and other technology trends, all of which depend on the Internet for satisfying users' needs.
Triends: Tendencies

For example, Google Apps provides common business applications online that are accessed from a web browser, while the software and data are stored on the Internet servers. Browser: Navegador Sotored: Emmagatzematge A wiki is a website whose users can add, modify, or delete its content via a web browser using a simplified markup language or a rich-text editor. Markup: Mercat Copyright Is a legal concept, enacted by most governments, giving the creator of an original work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time. Software Is a collection of computer programs and related data that provides the instructions for telling a computer what to do and how to do it. Freeware is computer software that is available for use at no cost or for an optional fee, but usually with one or more restricted usage rights. Hyperlink is a reference to data that the reader can directly follow, or that is followed automatically. Copyleft is a play on the word copyright to describe the practice of using copyright law to offer the right to distribute copies and modified versions of a work and requiring that the same rights be preserved in modified versions of the work .

Tag is a non-hierarchical keyword or term assigned to a piece of information (such as an Internet bookmark, digital image, or computer file). Tag: etiqueta Blog is a personal journal published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete entries ("posts") typically displayed in reverse chronological order so the most recent post appears first. Journal:revista Computer hardware is the collection of physical elements that comprise a computer system. Nick is a term originally used to identify a person in a system for synchronous conferencing. Nick: sobrenom synchronous: sincronitzar Downloading means to receive data to a local system from a remote system, or to initiate such a data transfer. Uploading is the sending of data from a local system to a remote system such as a server or another client with the intent that the remote system should store a copy of the data being transferred. Streaming refers to a sequence of data elements made available over time.