SCIENCE REVIEWER

1. What part of the female reproductive system stores and releases eggs a. I b. II c. IV d. V 2. The __________ is the part where the fetus develops. a. I b. II c. V d. VI

3. The __________ is responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, supplies oxygen to the blood, and gets rid of carbon dioxide and other waste gases. a. Excretory system c. reproductive system b. Respiratory system d. circulatory system 4. How does breathing takes place? Identify the sequence of the movement of air inside our body? a. Nose ---Trachea ---Larynx ---Pharynx - - - Lungs b. Nose ---Larynx ---Pharynx - - - Trachea - - - Lungs c. Nose ---Trachea ---Pharynx - - - Larynx - - - Lungs d. Nose ---Pharynx ---Larynx ---Trachea - - - Lungs 5. What is the process of removing wastes from the body? a. Reproduction c. Circulation b. Excretion d. Digestion 6. Which of the following is not a body waste? a. oxygen c. carbon dioxide b. urine d. digestion 7. Vertebrates are animals with internal bones or skeletons. Which of the following is not a vertebrates? a. monkey b. frog c. fish d. starfish 8. How do animals like mudfish, frog or snail protect themselves during dry seasons? a. They hibernate or go to sleep and their body activates slow down. b. They migrate from one place to another. c. They imitate or bury themselves in the mud and come out only when the rain comes. d. They change their color to make them appear like they part of the environment.

9. How do animals like snake, beetle, skunks and bugs protect themselves from enemies? a. They have hard coverings which they use as armor against their predators b. They produce poisonous substances to drive away their enemies. c. They imitate or mimic the behavior of other animals d. They have sharp teeths and paws for protection. 10. What are the characters of mammals? Read the sentences below and identify the statements that describe mammals? I. They are warm blooded. II. Most have hair of fur to cover their bodies. III. They maintain constant body temperature. IV. Their female give birth to their young alive and feed them with milk. a. I, II and III b. I,II and IV c. I, III and IV d. II, III and IV 11. The following are nonvascular plants EXCEPT: a. mosses b. liverworts c. ferns d. algae 12. What do orchids, corn, palay, sugarcane and what have in common? a. They are examples of monocts c. They are examples of dicots b. They are harvested every year d. They are harvested every year 13. Physical change is the change in size, shape, and state of matter. Which of the following does not show physical change. a. a cake is sliced into four pieces. c. a cube of ice melts b. a glass is broken into pieces d. a shrimp turns red when cooked 14. Which of the following shows chemical change? a. an ice cream melts b. a wood is burned and turned to ashes c. water turn to ice when left in the freezer d. a paper is torn to pieces For 15-16 study the table below. Distance from Planets the sun (millions of Km.) Mercury 58 Venus 108 Earth 150 Mars 228 Jupiter 778 Saturn 1,427 Uranus 2,870 Neptune 4,497 Pluto 5,900

Period of Revolution 88 Days 224.7 Days 365 Days 687 Days 11.86 Years 29.5 Years 87 Years 164.8 Years 247.1 Years

Diameters (km) 4,880 12,100 12,683 6,794 142,793 129,053 50,854 49,528 2,290

Period of Rotation 59 days 245 days 24 hours 24.5 hours 9.9 hours 10.2 hours 17 hours 16 hours 6.4 hours

15. What is the relationship of a planets revolution to its distance from the sun? a. The nearer the planet is the longer it takes to remove around from the sun. b. The farther the planet is the longer it takes to remove around from the sun. c. The distance of the planet from the sun does not affect its period of revolution. d. The period of revolution of a planet is not based on its distance from the sun. 16. What planet is farther from the sun? a. Saturn b. Uranus c. Neptune d. Pluto 17. ________ is the part of nervous system which is the found in all parts of the body. a. brain b. spinal cord c. nerves d. capillaries 18. The brain and the spinal cord receive messages from the different parts of the body through a. sensory nerves c. connector nerves b. motor nerves d. spinal cord 19. What part of the brain controls the movement of muscles and reglates the muscles as they contract and relax. a. cerebrum c. cerebellum b. mendulla oblongata d. temporal lobes 20. In the systemic circulation, blood travels from the left side of the heart to all parts of the body except the ________. a. brain b. lungs c. kidney d. liver 21. As blood leave the heart, it is rich in oxygen. This is called ________. a. oxygenated blood c. red blood cells b. deoxygenated blood d. white blood cells 22. Blood returning to the heart which carries carbon dioxide and waste is called ________. a. red blood cells c. oxygenated blood b. deoxygenated blood d. white blood cells 23. Which of the following exhibit the relationship called mutualism in which both organism live and benefit from each other? a. snake and frog c. fungi and algae b. lizard and ladybug d. orchid and tree For Nos. 24 and 25

24. Which part of the food chain acts as first order consumer a. Banana tree b. monkey c. eagle

d. bacteria

25. Which acts as producer? a. Banana tree b. eagle

c. bacteria

d. monkey

26. What does the tree release and provide the girl and other living things in order to live a. Carbon dioxide b. chlorophyll c. oxygen d. sunlight 27. The ________ in the air is absorbed by plants to make their food with the help of sunlight. a. Nitrogen b. carbon c. oxygen d. carbon dioxide 28. Which diagram shows the oxygen-carbon dioxide cycle? a. b. c. d.

29. Why is dynamite fishing prohibited coral reefs where fish lay their eggs I. It kills small fish and destroys coral reefs where fish lay their eggs II. It has resulted in the destruction of the normal habitat or marine organism III. It allows the fishermen to catch more fish in a short time. IV. It destroys the plants that live around the coral reefs. a. I, II and III b. I, III and IV c. I, II and IV d. I, III and IV 30. What are the effects of deforestation? I. It contribute II. It contributes to floods that wash away a great amount of fertile soil III. It destroys the plants and animals that live in the forests. IV. It helps people in building houses and furnitures. a. III, IV and I b. II, III and IV c. I, II and III d. II, I and IV 31. What form of energy is present in the substances it is released when a chemical reaction takes place? a. chemical b. mechanical c. electrical d. radiant

32. A dry cell has ________ in it which can be transformed into ________ a. Chemical energy mechanical energy b. Mechanical energy electrical energy c. Electrical energy radiant energy d. Chemical energy electrical energy 33. Riding a bicycle, flying kites, and pushing a cart are example of using what form of energy. a. chemical b. electrical c. mechanical d. radiant 34. Which of the following shows the first law of inertia? I. Pile of back on top of the shelf II. a car parked in the garage III. a boy pushing a hand cart IV. a vase on a table a. I only b. I and II c. I, II and III d. I, II and IV 35. You want to throw a ball farther than the last time you threw it. You have to apply _________ to make it more quickly through the air a. force b. speed c. energy d. motion 36. Your family went on a car trip to Baguio City. It took you 8 hours to cover the distance of 600 km. what was your average speed? a. 70 km/hr b. 75 km/hr c. 80 km/hr d. 85 km/hr 37. Which of the following factors greatly affect the climate in a place? I. How far north or south of the equator a place is located II. The height of the place above sea level III. The nearness of region to the sea IV. The population a. I, II, IV b. II, III, IV c. III, IV, I d. I, II, III 38. Wind patterns over the earth are caused by _________ I. Unequal heating of the earths surface II. Shift in global wind direction. III. Rotation of the earth a. I only b. II only c. I and II d. I, II and III 39. Which of the following is NOT a description of the Big Bang Theory? a. The universe began with a big explosion. b. All the galaxies have been moving apart from one another their at high speeds. c. All the matter of the universe was once packed together . d. New matter is continuously created in the universe. 40. This theory about the origin of the universe states that the universe had no beginning and it would have no end and that as old stars died, new stars were formed. a. Big Bang Theory b. Pulsating Theory b. Steady State Theory d. Big Crunch