FACT SHEET ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI)

From AUGUST 1991 to FEBRUARY 2011

(up dated up to February 2011)

I.

FDI EQUITY INFLOWS:

A.

CUMULATIVE FDI FLOWS INTO INDIA (1991-2011):

CUMULATIVE AMOUNT OF FDI FLOWS INTO INDIA
(from April 2000 to February 2011)
(Equity inflows + including data on Re-invested earnings &
Other capital, which is available from April 2000 onwards. These are
the estimates on an average basis, based upon data for the previous
two years, published by RBI in their Monthly Bulletin dt: 11.04.2011)

1.

CUMULATIVE AMOUNT OF FDI EQUITY INFLOWS

(from August 1991 to February 2011) ^

2.

B.

6,36,120
crore

US$
1,93,739
million

US$
1,45,249
million

FDI EQUITY INFLOWS (WITH COMPANY-WISE DETAILS) AVAILABLE FROM 2000-2011:

1.

AMOUNT OF FDI EQUITY INFLOWS

(from April 2000 to February 2011)
(excluding, amount remitted through RBIs-NRI Schemes)
FDI inflows do not include data on Re-invested earnings &
Other capital, as company-wise details are not maintained by RBI.

2.

AMOUNT OF FDI EQUITY INFLOWS

DURING FINANCIAL YEAR 2010-11
(from April 2010 to February 2011) ^

C.
D.

5,75,889
crore

US$
1,28,642
million

83,687

US$
18,355
million

crore

FDI EQUITY INFLOWS (MONTH-WISE) DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2010-11:

Financial Year 2010-11

( April-March )

Amount of FDI inflows*

(In Rs. Crore)

(In US$ mn)

1.

April 2010

9,697

2,179

2.

May 2010

10,135

2,213

3.

June 2010

6,429

1,380

4.

July 2010

8,359

1,785

5.

August 2010

6,196

1,330

6.

September 2010

9,754

2,118

7.

October 2010

6,185

1,392

8.

November 2010

7,328

1,628

9.

December 2010

9,094

2,014

10.

January 2011

4,725

1,042

11.

February 2011

5,785

1,274

83,687

18,355

117,622

24,626

( - ) 29 %

( - ) 25 %

2010-11 (up to February 2011) #

2009-10 (up to February 2010)
%age growth over last year

E.

FDI EQUITY INFLOWS (MONTH-WISE) DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR 2011:

Calendar Year 2011

(Jan.-Dec.)

Amount of FDI inflows*

(In Rs. Crore)

(In US$ mn)

1,042

1.

January 2011

4,725

2.

February 2011

5,785

1,274

Year 2011 (Up to February 2011) #

10,510

2,316

Year 2010 (Up to February 2010)

17,341

3,759

( - ) 39 %

( - ) 38 %

%age growth over last year

Note:

(i) ^ On the basis of clarification received from RBI, the amount of Stock Swap & Advance pending for issue of shares has
been deleted from FDI data.
(ii) # Figures are provisional, subject to reconciliation with RBI, Mumbai.
(iii) Country & Sector specific analysis from the year 2000 onwards available, as Company-wise details are provided by RBI
from January 2000 onwards only.
1

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E.

SHARE OF TOP INVESTING COUNTRIES FDI EQUITY INFLOWS (Financial years):

r
Ranks

Country

1.

MAURITIUS

2.

SINGAPORE

3.

U.S.A.

4.

U.K.

5.

NETHERLANDS

6.

JAPAN

7.

CYPRUS

8.

GERMANY

FRANCE

10.

U.A.E.

TOTAL FDI INFLOWS *

2008-09
(AprilMarch)

2009-10
(AprilMarch)

2010-11
( AprilFeb.)

Amount Rupees in crores (US$ in million)

Cumulative
%age to total
Inflows
Inflows
(in terms
(April 00 of US $)
Feb. 11)

50,899

49,633

30,280

241,186

(11,229)

(10,376)

(6,637)

(53,877)

15,727

11,295

7,442

52,589

(3,454)

(2,379)

(1,641)

(11,831)

8,002

9,230

5,126

42,316

(1,802)

(1,943)

(1,120)

(9,398)

3,840

3,094

2,380

28,378

(864)

(657)

(521)

(6,405)

3,922

4,283

5,129

25,255

(883)

(899)

(1,131)

(5,618)

1,889

5,670

6,890

23,785

(405)

(1,183)

(1,524)

(5,238)

5,983

7,728

3,817

21,595

(1,287)

(1,627)

(835)

(4,734)

2,750

2,980

746

13,214

(629)

(626)

(164)

(2,963)

2,098

1,437

3,239

10,158

(467)

(303)

(710)

(2,240)

1,133

3,017

1,513

8,536

(257)

(629)

(328)

(1,877)

123,025
,
(27,331)

123,120
,
(25,834)

83,687
,
(18,355)

575,889
,
(128,642)

42 %
9%
7%
5%
4%
4%
4%
2%
2%
1%

Note: (i)

*Includes inflows under NRI Schemes of RBI.

(ii)
Cumulative country-wise FDI equity inflows (from April 2000 to February 2011) Annex-A.
(iii)
%age worked out in US$ terms & FDI inflows received through FIPB/SIA+ RBIs Automatic Route+ acquisition of
existing shares only.

F. SECTORS ATTRACTING HIGHEST FDI EQUITY INFLOWS:

Ranks

1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

Sector

28,516

20,776

14,958

120,165

(4,353)

(3,274)

(26,873)

COMPUTER SOFTWARE &

HARDWARE

7,329

4,351

3,490

47,619

(1,677)

(919)

(766)

(10,705)

Note:

8%

11,727

12,338

6,398

47,108

(radio paging, cellular mobile, basic

telephone services)

(2,558)

(2,554)

(1,410)

(10,342)

HOUSING & REAL ESTATE

12,621
(2,801)

13,586
(2,844)

5,070
(1,109)

43,112
(9,615)

7%

CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES

8,792
(2,028)

13,516
(2,862)

4,839
(1,072)

40,532
(9,125)

7%

5,212

5,754

5,962

26,784

(1,152)

(1,208)

(1,320)

(5,917)

4,382

6,908

5,639

26,642

(985)

(1,437)

(1,237)

(5,884)

4,157

1,935

4,783

18,223

(961)

(407)

(1,044)

(4,174)

1,931

1,328

2,571

13,684

(412)

(272)

(562)

(3,142)

CHEMICALS

3,427

1,707

1,746

13,014

(other than fertilizers)

(749)

(362)

(384)

(2,878)

PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS

10.

21 %

TELECOMMUNICATIONS

METALLURGICAL INDUSTRIES

9.

(AprilMarch)

(6,138)

POWER

8.

(AprilMarch)

Amount
Am
inRs. crores (US$ in million)
Cumulative
% age to
2010-11
total
( AprilInflows
Inflows
Feb.)
(April 00 (In terms of
Feb. 11)
US$)

(financial & non-financial)

AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY

7.

2009-10

SERVICES SECTOR

(including roads & highways)

6.

2008-09

8%

5%
5%
3%

2%
2%

Cumulative Sector- wise FDI equity inflows (from April 2000 to February 2011) - Annex-B.

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II.

FINANCIAL YEAR-WISE FDI INFLOWS DATA:

A.

AS PER INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICES:

(Data on FDI have been revised since 2000-01 with expended coverage to approach International
Best Practices)
(Amount US$ million)

S.
No.

Financial Year
(April-March)

FINANCIAL YEARS 2000-2011

2000-01
1.
2001-02
2.
2002-03
3.
2003-04
4.
2004-05
5.
2005-06
6.
2006-07
7.
2007-08
8.
2008-09
9.
2009-10 ((P)) ((+)(++)
)
10.
( ) ((+))
2010-11 (P)
11.
(up to February 2011)
CUMULATIVE TOTAL
(from April 2000 to February
2011)

Source:

Investment
by FIIs
Foreign
Institutiona
l Investors
Fund
(net)

FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI)

FDI FLOWS INTO
ReOther
Equity
INDIA
invested
capital
Equity
FIPB
earnings
+
capital of
Route/
%age
+
unincorpor
RBIs
growth
ated
Automatic
Total
over
bodies #
Route/
FDI
previous
Acquisition
Flows
year
Route
(in US$
terms)
2,339
3,904
2,574
2,197
3,250
5,540
15,585
24,573
27,329
25,609

61
191
190
32
528
435
896
2,291
702
1,540

1,350
1,645
1,833
1,460
1,904
2,760
5,828
7,679
9,030
8,669

279
390
438
633
369
226
517
292
777
1,945

4,029
6,130
5,035
4,322
6,051
8,961
22,826
34,835
37,838
37,763

( ) 52 %
(+)
(-)
( ) 18 %
((-)) 14 %
((+)) 40 %
((+)) 48 %
(+)) 146 %
((+)) 53 %
((+)) 09 %
(-) 0.2 %

1,847
1,505
377
10,918
8,686
9,926
3,225
20,328
(-) 15,017
29,048

18,355

657

6,703

234

25,949

31,031

131,255

7,523

48,861

6,100

193,739

101,874

(i) RBIs Bulletin April 2011 dt. 11.04 .2011 (Table No. 44 - FOREIGN INVESTMENT INFLOWS).
(ii) # Figures for equity capital of unincorporated bodies for 2009-10 are estimates.
(iii) + (P) All figures are provisional & data in respect of Re-invested earnings & Other capital for the years
2009-10 & 2010-11 are estimated as average of previous two years.
(iv) During December 2006, include Swap of Shares US$ 3.1 billion.
(v) Monthly data on components of FDI as per expend coverage are not available.
(vi) ++ Data on equity capital of unincorporated bodies, reinvested earnings and other capital are pertains to the
period from April 2009 to December 2009.
(vii) Updated by RBI up to February 2011.

B.

DIPPS - FINANCIAL YEAR-WISE FDI EQUITY INFLOWS:

(As per DIPPs FDI data base - equity capital components only):
Financial Year
(April March)

S. Nos

FINANCIAL YEARS 2000-2011

1.
2000-2001
2.
2001-2002
3.
2002-2003
4.
2003-2004
5.
2004-2005
6.
2005-2006
7.
2006-2007
8.
2007-2008 *
9.
2008-2009 *
10.
2009-2010 **
11.
2010-2011
(up to February 2011) +
CUMULATIVE TOTAL ^
(from April 2000 to February 2011)

Amount of FDI Inflows

(Including advance)
In ` crores
In US$ million

%age growth over

previous year
(in terms of US $)

10,733
18,654
12,871
10,064
14,653
24,584
56,390
98,642
123,025
123,120

2,463
4,065
2,705
2,188
3,219
5,540
12,492
24,575
27,330
25,834

( + ) 65 %
( - ) 50 %
( - ) 19 %
( + ) 47 %
( + ) 72 %
(+ )125 %
( + ) 97 %
( + ) 11 %
( - ) 05 %

83,687

18,355

576,423

128,766

Note: (i)

including amount remitted through RBIs-NRI Schemes & advances pending for issue of shares.
FEDAI (Foreign Exchange Dealers Association of India) conversion rate from rupees to US dollar applied, on the
basis of monthly average rate provided by RBI (DEAP), Mumbai.
(iii) Variation in equity inflows reported in above Table II-A & II-B for 2006-07, 2007-08, 2008-09, 2009-10 is due to
difference in reporting of inflows by RBI in their monthly report to DIPP & monthly RBI bulletin.
(iv) ^ On the basis of clarification received from RBI, the amount of Stock Swap & Advance pending for issue of shares
has been deleted from FDI data..
(ii)

4
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