Introduction

Meriam Instrument is a leading manufacturer of instrumentation for the precise measurement of flow, pressure and level. As shown below, the product line includes primary elements and indicators to serve both calibration and process measurement applications for pressure, flow and level applications.

CALIBRATION & TEST

DP P gauge P vacuum P absolute Gas Flow

MICROMANOMETER SMART MANOMETER MERICAL MERICAL II LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS / SYSTEMS MANOMETERS - LIQUID FILLED AND DIGITAL BELLOWS DP GAUGES BOURDON P GAUGES DIGITAL P GAUGES SMART GAUGES SMART TRANSMITTERS
Measurements Indicators

PROCESS PRESSURE

DP P gauge P vacuum P absolute

Elements

PROCESS FLOW

LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENT ACCUTUBE AVERAGING PITOT ORIFICE PLATES & FLANGES FLOW SYSTEMS
Measurement Type

DP P gauge P absolute

MANOMETERS BELLOWS DP GAUGES SMART GAUGES SMART TRANSMITTERS LAMINAR FLOW SYSTEMS, FLOPAC, SMV TRANSMITTERS

Measurements

Indicators

PROCESS FLOW

DIRECT HEAD ON VENTED TANKS BUBBLER SYSTEMS FOR VENTED OR PRESSURIZED TANKS

DP P gauge

MANOMETERS BELLOWS DP GAUGES SMART GAUGES SMART TRANSMITTERS

P= Pressure DP= Differential Pressure

Since 1911 Meriam products have been used around the world in applications as diverse as chemical processing, oil drilling rigs, respiratory therapy and laboratory experiments. Originally a family run business, Meriam became a Scott Fetzer Division in 1969. Other divisions in the Scott Fetzer Corporation include Kirby Vacuum Cleaner, World Book, Campbell Hausfeld, Adalet and several others. Since 1986, Scott Fetzer is a wholly owned subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway. Today, Meriam offers many more industrial instruments than ever before, most with versatility not available elsewhere. With design, manufacturing and application support headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio, Meriams ability to solve measurement problems is extensive and our technical data is yours for the asking. This brochure will provide an overview of the Meriam product groups. For more information on specific products, request our Product Bulletins containing detailed data. Product Bulletins are available directly from Meriam or from our field representatives conveniently located throughout the United States and the world. We invite your inquiries and are ready to help in solving your measurement and calibration problems.

Table of Contents
Meriam Product Groups
Introduction Table of Contents
Meri-Cal II
Portable, multifunction, multi-sensor Calibrator for pressure transmitters. 0.025% F.S. accuracy. Sensor ranges from 20" H2O to 2000 PSIG, 2000 mm Hg Abs, 50 volts/mA. Data Logging option.

Page 2 Page 3 Page 4-5

Meri-Cal (original)
Portable, multifunction Calibrator for pressure transmitters. 0.05% Reading, 1 count accuracy. Sensor ranges of 200" H2O and 2000" wc, 30 volts/mA

Page 6

Smart Manometer models 350,351 and Precision Absolute Manometer model 355
Portable,Digital Manometer, 0.025% FS accuracy. Ranges 20" H2O to 2000 PSIG, 2000 mm Hg A

Page 7-9 Page 9 Page 10-12

Portable Digital Manometer

Portable Electronic Manometer, 0.25% Reading, 5 counts. Ranges 20" H2O to 100 PSI, 1500mm Hg A

Smart Pressure Gauges

0.05% FS accuracy for measuring gauge pressure, vacuum and differential pressure from 20" H2O to 2000 PSIG or absolute pressure from 0 to 2000 mm Hg Absolute.

Minigauge Digital Pressure Gauge

2.75" diameter digital pressure gauge, 1.0% FS accuracy. Pressures from 50 to 10,000 PSIG

Page 13 Page 14-15

Merigauge Digital Pressure Gauge

3.75" diameter digital pressure gauge, 0.25% FS or optional 0.10% FS accuracy. Pressures from vacuum to 6000 PSIG. Output options include two SPDT relays and / or 4-20 mA / 1-5 VDC

1500 Smart Transmitter

0.025% FS accuracy, RS485 digital and analog (V or mA) output selections. DIN rail or flange mount. Pressure, differential or absolute pressure from 20" H2O to 2000 PSIG, 2000 mm Hg A

Page 16-17

Bellows Type Differential Pressure Indicators and Indicating Switches

0.75% FS accuracy to indicate differential or gauge pressure up to 500 PSID. One or two switches available with or without explosion-proof enclosure. Several wetted material options

Page 18-19

Bourdon Tube Pressure Gauges

2 1 2" to 4 1 2" diameter pressure gauges, lower or back mount stems, vacuum to 15,000 PSIG

Page 20 Page 21 Page 22-23

Manometer Accessories
Pressure / vacuum sources and variators, Sight Feed Bubblers, Line Traps, Check Valves, Seal Pots

Manometers
Liquid filled U-tubes, Well types, Inclined tubes and Micromanometers for measuring pressure and vacuum. SWP to 500 PSI. Accuracy is typically 1 2 of smallest graduation.

Laminar Flow Elements

Accuracy of 0.86% of Reading for flow measurement of 1 SCCM to 2,250 SCFM with turn-down of 20:1 or more. Special models are available to 15,000 SCFM. Improved accuracy options.

Page 24-27

Accutube Flow Sensors

Accuracy of 1% Reading, repeatability of 0.1%. For pipe sizes 1 2" to 20. In-line, insertion, flange mount, wet tap, direct transmitter mount, integral RTDs. For liquid, gas and steam measurement.

Page 28-38

Orifice Plates & Orifice Flanges

Accuracy of 1% FS with 4:1 turn down. General-purpose measurement of liquid, gas and steam

Page 39-40 Page 41-43

Flow Measurement Systems

- LFS-1 (Laminar Flow System-1) for Laminar Flow Elements (LFEs). Automated measurements of gas flow with 0.6% Reading accuracy over 10:1 turn down; 0.7% over 20:1 turndown. - FLOPAC digital flow system for LFEs uses customers PC for calculations and data storage - SMV Transmitter Flow Systems for direct mounting to Accutube averaging pitot tubes takes the place of individual P and DP Transmitters and flow computer. Convenient cost saver.

Meri-Cal II
Model 3600 & 3610 Pressure Calibrator
Model 3600 Meri-Cal II is a microprocessor based pressure calibrator with 5 digit resolution and NIST traceability. Two pressure sensors and one electrical sensor installed in the Meri-Cal II will allow measurement of differential and static pressure, plus current and voltage in one unit. Any two of these measurements are displayed on a 4 line by 20 character alphanumeric display, making calibration of transmitters and transducers easy. The Model 3610 Meri-Cal II incorporates a convenient Data Logging mode and on-board memory to provide calibration documentation at the stroke of a key. Calibration procedures can be set up quickly using the Windows 95 Data Logging Program. Up to 20 PC Calibration files of up to 20 points each can be downloaded from a PC. This allows the 3610 to prompt the user with required calibration points. Another 20 Manual Calibrations files can be stored directly through the keypad.

Specifications
Approvals: CE compliant (Optional) Display: 4 line x 20 character alpha-numeric 5 full digit resolution NIST traceability: NIST certificate supplied for all models. Power: 9-volt alkaline battery with user enabled automatic shut-off. Optional 9 volt lithium batteries can also be used and are recommended below 32 F (0 C). Temperature: Storage: -40F to 140F (-40 to 60C) Operating: 23F to 122F (-5 to 50C) Process connection: 1/8 female NPT, 316ss Media compatibility: Non-isolated sensor (DN) for clean, dry, non-corrosive gases. Isolated sensor (GI and AI) for fluids compatible with 316ss. Pressure limits: Twice range on GI/AI units. Twice range on DN units when pressurized on high side only and 150 PSI (10.5 Kg/cm2) static when applied to both sides of the sensor simultaneously. Enclosure: 30 ounces. (8.5L x 5.2W x 3.0D) ABS plastic case Accuracy: Pressure sensor 0.05% of F.S. or optional 0.025% of F.S. Electrical measurements 0.025% of F.S. Accuracy includes all effects of linearity, repeatability, hysteresis and temperature over the range 23F to 122F

3600 Standard Features

Selectable Engineering Units - PSI, inches H2O (4C, 20C, and 60F references), kg/cm2, Kilopascals, mBars, Bars, mm Hg, inches Hg, cm H2O, user definable units. Auto Shut-off - occurs after 10 minutes without a new keystroke. User can disable this feature. DAMPING (averaging) - selectable from 0.1 to 25 seconds to dampen pulsation and stabilize the display. MIN/MAX capture - minimum and maximum measured values are captured. Capture speed is equal to the selected damping rate. HOLD - toggle on/off function freezes display. ZERO - provides automatic re-zeroing of the sensors. Soft Carrying Case with adjustable shoulder strap.

Meri-Cal II
Model 3600 & 3610 Pressure Calibrator
3610 Features (Additional to 3600)
Memory - Non-volatile data-logging memory for 40 calibration files with up to 20 points per file. PC Data Logging Mode - prompts user to follow calibrtion procedures downloaded from a PC (Requires Optional Software). Stores AS FOUND and AS LEFT data in memory. Manual Data Logging Mode - field defined data logging for transmitter or transducer calibrations or documentation of local indicators or flow computers. DB-9 serial connector - used for downloading calibration files from a PC to the 3610 and for uploading stored calibration results to the PC (Requires Optional Software)

Ordering Information
MERI-CAL II (includes current / voltage sensor): 3600 Select one or optionally two sensors from selection below. Order same accuracy for units with two sensors. SENSORS:
.05% DN0200 DN2000 GI0020 GI0200 GI2000 AI2000 0-200 H2O 0-2000 H2O 0-20 PSI 0-200 PSI 0-2000 PSI 0-2000 mm Hg .1% Differential Differential Gauge Gauge Gauge Absolute DN0020 .025% DN0200 DN2000 GI0020 GI0200 GI2000 AI2000 0-200 H2O 0-2000 H2O 0-20 PSI 0-200 PSI 0-2000 PSI 0-2000 mm Hg Differential Differential Gauge Gauge Gauge Absolute

3610 Adds onboard memory card and PC Data logging to the model 3600(Requires software and cable- see accessories)

0-20 H2O

Differential

To Order a Meri-Cal II with 200 Differential and 2000 PSI sensor with .025% accuracy. The order code is as follows: 3600-DN0200-GI2000-025 (add -025 extension for accuracy). Consult factory or your local Meriam Representative for Pricing

MERI-CAL II MODEL 3610 DATA LOGGING and COMMUNICATIONS SOFTWARE for PCs
The Data Logging and Communications Software for the Meri-Cal II is Windows 95 compatible. Features for the program include: SET TIME button to synchronize the Meri-Cal II real time clock with the PCs. DATA ACQ provides automated data acquisition (10Hz rate) using the PC with the Meri-Cal II. The Meri-Cal II Model 3610 will function as a data logging calibrator for pressure and electrical signal in the PC Data Logging Mode. CREATE CAL FILE facilitates the uniform creation of individual calibration files for each transmitter or transducer ID number. After entering a Serial/Tag # of up to 15 characters, Channel 1 and 2 Sensors are defined by clicking on the sensor type and desired units for each. The software allows up to 20 PC Calibration and 20 manual (20 points each) calibration files to be uploaded to the 3610. SEND PC CAL FILES downloads selected files to the Meri-Cal II. RECEIVE PC (and MANUAL) CAL FILES uploads stored calibration data from the Meri-Cal II to the PC. PRINT commands allow printing of calibration data previously uploaded to the PC.

The Meri-Cal II guides the user through the calibration procedure. The PC interface option allows for the display of PREV: the most recent as left data, FOND: the present as found data, and NOML: The desired present point to calibrate as programmed through the PC interface. With a simple keystroke this information is stored in non-volatile memory. The Meri-Cal II is then interfaced with the host PC for long-term information storage and printing of calibration certificates.
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Meri-Cal Digital Manometer/Calibrator

The Meri-Cal is a portable digital manometer / calibrator for pressure and differential pressure measurement. It features high accuracy and rugged design that brings laboratory test and calibration capability to the field. Meri-Cals display simultaneously indicates pressure (or differential pressure) and electronic transducer/transmitter output in any of eight key selectable engineering units. Meri-Cal continues to provide the most cost effective and useful method of precise measurements.

Standard Features on the Meri-Cal Digital Manometer/Calibrator

Approvals: CSA certification for intrinsic safety use in Class 1, Groups A, B, C and D areas. CE and CENELEC approvals. (Both Optional) Display: 8 digit (4 pressure or DP and 4 voltage or current) LCD type with .3" high (7.6 mm) digits. NIST traceability: NIST certificate supplied for all models. Power: NI-CAD Rechargeable, Minimum of 40 Hrs @ 70F (21C); 20 Hrs @ -20F (-29C) Temperature: Storage: -40F to 140F (-40C to 60C) Operating: -20F to 122F (-6.7C to 50C) Effect: None within the calibrated range of -4 to 104F Process connection: 1/8" OD Presto-lok Enclosure: 1.1 pounds (0.5 kg) 4 x 7.5 x 1.9 (102mm x 191mm x 48mm). Impact resistant ABS material. Pressure limits: Twice range on Gauge (LP) units. Twice range on Differential (DP) units when pressurized on high side only and 150 PSI (10.5 Kg/cm2) static when applied to both sides of the sensor simultaneously.
INCHES CM

Media compatibility: Non-isolated sensor for clean, dry, non-corrosive gases. Auto Zero: A push of a button automatically establishes zero. There is no need to compute compensation factors for local gravity, temperature, or head difference due to the location of the tester vs. the unit under test. Engineering units: in H2O at 20C, cm H2O, PSI, in Hg at 0C, mm Hg, Kg/cm2, kPa, mBar and user scaled. Resolution: Auto-ranging for optimal accuracy and resolution of the display for both pressure and electrical inputs. Electrical Measurement: Voltage: 0 to 30 Vdc Current: 0 to 30 mAdc Accuracy: Pressure: 0.1% of reading, 1 count, Voltage/Current: 0.1% of reading, 2 counts. Optional 0.05% of reading, 1 count on pressure sensors. Accuracy includes the combined effects of linearity, hysteresis, repeatability and temperature over the calibrated range.
INCHES MM

MODEL* LP200I DP200I LP2000I DP2000I

H 20 200.0 200.0 2000. 2000.

H20 508.0 508.0 5080. 5080.

PSIG 7.21 7.21 72.10 72.10

HG 14.68 14.68 146.8 146.8

HG 373.0 373.0 3730. 3730.

KG/CM2 0.507 0.507 5.070 5.070

kPa 49.70 49.70 497.0 497.0

mBar 497.0 497.0 4970. 4970.

LP models measure gauge pressure only. DP models can be used to measure differential pressure, gauge pressure and vacuum. * For CSA approved models change the I suffix to C For CENELEC approved models change the I suffix to E

Smart Manometer
Digital Manometer
Meriam Instrument's 350 Series Smart Manometers are the first pressure measuring instruments with accuracy of 0.025% of F.S. at truly low prices. They are microprocessor-based pressure sensing devices that can measure gauge, differential, absolute or vacuum pressure. The displays can read out in any of eleven engineering units and can also be scaled to special user units for pressure. Differential models offer a flow function to display square root flow rate in user defined units. An adjustable damping feature minimizes the effects of pulsating pressures. A Min/Max function captures the extremes of pulsating or other varying pressure signals and a Hold button can freeze the display at any point of interest.

Standard Features on the 350 Series Digital Manometer Family

Approvals: CE compliant and CSA Intrinsically safe (Optional) Display: 5 significant digit LCD (0.25" high) 2 line x 16 alphanumeric characters NIST traceability: NIST certificate supplied with all models. Damping rates: User selectable from 0.1 to 25 seconds Power: 9-volt alkaline battery with user enabled automatic shut off. 9 volt Lithium battery is recommended for use below 32F (0C) Temperature: Storage: -40F to 140F (-40 to 60C) Operating: 23F to 122F (-5 to 50C) Min/Max capture - capture speed is equal to the selected damping rate Process connection 1/8" female NPT, 316ss Media compatibility: Non-isolated Differential sensor (DN) for clean, dry, non-corrosive gases. Isolated Gauge and Absolute sensor (GI and AI) for fluids compatible with 316ss. Pressure limits: Twice range on Gauge and Absolute (GI and AI) units. Twice range on Differential (DN) units when pressurized on high side only and 150 PSI (10.5 Kg/cm2) static when applied to both sides of the sensor simultaneously. Engineering units: inches of H2O (with three choices of reference temperature), PSI, mm of Hg, inches of Hg, mBars, Bars, kPa, kg/cm2, cm of H2O and user selectable scaling. Contrast adjustment: Adjusts display for easier viewing Enclosure: 14 ounce (6.5" X 3.6" X 2.25") ABS plastic case. Auto Shut-Off: user selectable shut-off time period.

Model 350 Smart Manometer Test Gauge Accuracy *: 0.05% of F.S. 0.1% of F.S. 20" H2O differential range only Range: 20" H2O, 200" H2O and 2000" H2O DP 20 PSIG, 200 PSIG and 2000 PSIG Gauge 2000 mm Hg Absolute

Model 351 Smart Manometer Calibrator Accuracy *: 0.025% of F.S. Range: 200" H2O, 200" H2O and 2000" H2O 20 PSIG, 200 PSIG and 2000 PSIG 2000 mm Hg Absolute

* Includes the combined effects of temperature, linearity,

repeatability, hysteresis and resolution.

Precision Absolute Manometer

355 Precision Absolute Manometer Meriams model 355 Precision Absolute Manometer puts calibration bench accuracy in a portable, handheld unit. The pressure sensor is all 316ss allowing it to be used with liquids, gases and corrosives compatible with 316ss. This combination of accuracy and fluid compatibility makes the 355 ideal for test or process applications. The model 355 has a programmable altitude function that allows the user to enter the site altitude above sea level in feet or meters. This allows the user to chose between displaying local barometric pressure or pressure corrected to sea level. User set altitude or altitude based on U.S. Standard Atmosphere of 1962 can be displayed. The altitude function used with the Min/Max and Tare makes the model 355 useful as a surveyors tool by accurately measuring changes in altitude.

Standard Features on the Model 355 Precision Absolute Manometer

Approvals: CE compliant and CSA Intrinsically safe (Optional) Display: 5 significant digit LCD (0.25 high) 2 line x 16 alphanumeric characters NIST traceability: NIST certificate supplied for all models. Power: 9-volt alkaline battery with user enabled automatic shut off. 9 volt Lithium battery is recommended for use below 32F (0C) Temperature: Storage: -40F to 140F (-40 to 60C) Operating: 23F to 122F (-5 to 50C) Process connections: 1/8 female NPT, 316ss. Enclosure: 14 ounce (6.5 X 3.6 X 2.25) ABS plastic case. Media compatibility: Isolated AI sensor for fluids compatible with 3l6ss. Pressure limits: 4000 mm Hg Abs (AI0900 and AI2000) Tare: Sets display to zero to allow measurement of vacuum, gauge pressure or change in altitude. Min/Max capture - capture speed is equal to the selected damping rate Damping rates: User selectable from 0.1 to 25 seconds Selection of engineering units: mm Hg, PSI, in. Hg, mbar, Bar, kPa, Torr. Altitude: Displayed in feet or meters. Can be set by user based on map or trig marker information. Standard altitude uses U.S. Standard Atmosphere of 1962 data. Contrast adjustment: Adjusts display for easier viewing Accuracy: 355-AI0900 0.02% F.S. (F.S.=900 mm Hg abs) 355-AI2000 0.015% F.S.* from 0-1000 mm Hg A 0.025% F.S.* from l000-2000 mmHg A *(F.S. = 2000 mm Hg Abs)

355 Ordering Information 355-AI0900 355-AI2000 0-900 mm Hg Abs. (Includes soft vinyl carrying case) 0-2000 mm Hg Abs. (Includes soft vinyl carrying case)

Smart Manometer Accessories

Several accessory items are available for Smart Manometers and Digital Manometers to help complete your pressure calibration needs. Multi-bay carrying cases provide convenient portability and organization of fittings, hand pumps, tubing and up to two manometers.
Description Dual Bay Carrying Case(see photos at left) Single Bay Carrying Case for Digital Mano Pressure Hand Pump Vacuum Hand Pump with vernier variator Pressure Vacuum Variator (lab use) Connector Kit includes fittings, tees, tubing and reducers to fit up to most pressure instruments One valve, push to read equalizing manifold for differential models only Part Number A900016-50001 A34957 961P 961V 971A3 A34386

A900020-90772

Portable Digital Manometer

Standard Features on the Portable Digital Manometer
Display: 4-1/2 digit LCD with 0.4-inch high digit. LOW BATTERY indication. NIST traceability: NIST certificate supplied as an option for all models. Power: Field replaceable 9 volt. Over 100 hours continuous use at 20C (68F) with recommended alkaline battery. Power: 9-volt alkaline battery, 9 volt Lithium battery is recommended for use below 32F (0C) Temperature: Operating: 0 to 40 C (32 to 104F) Storage: -40 to 140 C (-40to 140F) 0.01% FS per degree C (Absolute: 0.030% FS per degree C) Pressure Connections: 1/8 inch FNPT (adapters available). Pressure Limits: Not to exceed 3 times full scale or 125 psi whichever is less. Media compatibility: Non-isolated sensor for clean, dry, non-corrosive gases. Enclosure: 8 ounce (6.5 X 3.2 X 1.2) impact resistant ABS plastic case and soil resistant polycarbonate labeling. Zero Function: Easy to use front panel zero adjustment knob. Accuracy: 0.25% of reading 5 digits @ 22C (includes the combined effects of linearity, repeatability, and hysteresis)

Portable Digital Manometer Ordering Information

MODEL
D0020IW D0200IW D1000IW D00l0P D0030P D0l00P D0050MB D0500MB D2000MB D0007B A0030P A1500MH A0060IH

Range
0-20 0-200 0-1000 0-10 0-30 0-100 0-50 0-500 0-2000 0-7 0-30 0-1500 0-60

Units
in H2O in H2O in H2O psi psi psi mbar mbar mbar bar psia mm Hg A in Hg A

Resolution
0.01 0.01 0.1 0.001 0.01 0.01 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.01

H2O and Hg ranges are supplied referenced to 20 C (68 F) and 0 C (32 F) respectively.

2100 Series Smart Gauge

Meriam Instruments 2100 Smart Gauges are microprocessor based pressure sensing devices that can be used to measure pressure, differential pressure (air or gas flow), or hydrostatic level. There are three models in the series: the 2110P is principally for pressure measurements, the 2110L is for level measure and the 2110F is for gas flow measurement. These three units share the same hardware, but have different software programs based on the function. Manometer Replacement 2100 Smart Gauges can replace Manometers when restrictions on indicating fluids are a problem. Two applications are significant. One application is hydrostatic level measurements using bubblers. The 2100 series is a good replacement because it maintains local indication, adds outputs and utilizes most of the existing system of bubblers and other components. Gauge (GI) models may be directly connected to non-pressurized tanks for direct head measurements. The other application is gas or air flow metering. Examples are heat treating, aeration, purge and cooling. The 2100 Smart Gauges maintain local indication, add outputs and keep replacement costs down. With external corrections for pressure and temperature, the gauges can also measure mass flow. Pressure Switch In this application the 2100 has two distinct advantages over mechanical gauges. First, the actual switching point can be precisely set. A user can "see" the set point without having to make trial and error adjustments. Second, it reduces excessive dead band or hysteresis a common complaint about mechanical gauges. The dead band in the 2100 is user selectable for exact control. Absolute / Vacuum Measurement Absolute models give resolution to 0.1 mm Hg. Vacuum units have 0.001" Hg resolution over the entire vacuum range. The combination of resolution, 0.05% of full scale accuracy, outputs and low price make the 2100 a good choice for customers in research and development laboratories and process measurement.

Standard Features on the 2100 Series Smart Gauge Family

Approvals: CSA Intrinsically Safe on battery models. CE mark available on battery and 4-20 mA units. NIST Traceable: NIST certificate supplied with all models. Media compatibility: Non-isolated Differential sensor (DN) for clean, dry, non-corrosive gases. Isolated Gauge and Absolute sensor (GI and AI) for fluids compatible with 316ss. Process connection: 1/8" female NPT, 3l6ss Enclosure: 4 lbs, 1/4" DIN (3.8" x 3.8" x 6.5") aluminum enclosure with epoxy finish. Standard unit is NEMA 4X on front panel only. Battery and 4-20 mA units are NEMA 4X throughout. Backlight Damping: selectable from 0.1 to 50 seconds. Adjustable Deadband: on SPDT relays Selectable Timeout: conserves battery Lockout: prevents inadvertent resetting of gauge configuration. Temperature: Storage: -40F to 140F (-40 to 60C) Operating: 23F to 122F (-5 to 50C) Pressure Limits: Twice range on Gauge and Absolute (GI and AI) units. Twice range on Differential (DN) units when pressurized on high side only 20x on 20" sensors when pressurized on high side only and 150 PSI (10.5 Kg/cm2) static when applied to both sides of the sensor simultaneously. Display: 4 1/2 digit LCD, 0.6" high (15.24mm) Power/Outputs: Standard unit has selectable 110 VAC 50/60 Hz, 220 VAC 50/60 Hz, or 12 to 28 VDC power. Included are an RS-232C and two set point relays rated 1 amp resistive @24 VDC, .5 amp resistive @ 115 VAC. Options: Lithium battery unit with field replaceable battery board and user defined auto shut-off. 12 to 28 VDC power for 4-20 mA and RS-232 output or 1-5 VDC and RS-232. Accuracy: 0.05% of Full Scale( 0.1% FS on 20" H2O Sensor). This includes the combined effects of linearity, repeatability, hysteresis and temperature

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2100 Series Smart Gauge

Model 2110P for DP, P gauge, P absolute, Vacuum
Meriam Instruments 21l0P Smart Gauge is a microprocessor based, programmable, pressure sensing device. The ranges available allow for measurement of pressure, differential pressure, vacuum and absolute pressure. All units are programmed to allow easy configuration of the gauge through the front keypad. The AC powered and 4 to 20 mA units can also be configured through the RS-232C serial communications port. The SPDT relays on the AC powered models are an ideal choice for process control functions. The 4 to 20 mA outputs on the 24 Vdc model allows the 2110P to be used in both control and recording applications. Both models also have RS-232C communications for high level control and data logging capabilities. Typical applications include use as a test bench gauge, tank level measurement, gas flow measurement and leak testing.
Selection of engineering units: mm Hg, PSI, in. Hg, mbar, Bar, kPa, in. H2O (20C, 40C, 60F), Kg/cm2, cm. H2O and user defined. Range: 20" H2O differential to 2000 PSIG 2000 mm HG Absolute

Ordering Information 2110P Smart Pressure Gauge Sensor Type: DN0020 DN0200 DN2000 GI0020 GI0200 GI2000 AI2000 0-20"H2O 0-200" H2O 0-2000" H2O 0-20 PSI 0-200 PSI 0-2000 PSI 0-2000 mm Hg Mounting options: 01 Panel Mount (standard) 02 2" Pipe Mount 03 Portable Handle / Bench Stand Power/Output options 1 110/220 VAC, 24 VDC/RS-232C,and SPDT Relays (Standard) 2 Batteries / No Outputs 3 24 VDC /4-20 mA, RS-232C 4 Batteries w/I.S. approval 5 Batteries w/CE approval 6 Code 3 w/CE approval 7 24 VDC/ 1-5 VDC, RS-232C, CE approval

Example: 2110P with 200" H2O Differential pipe mount and Battery Pack 2110P DN0200 02 2

Model 2110L for Bubbler or Head Type Tank Level Measurement

Meriam Instruments 2110L Smart Gauge is a microprocessor based, programmable, pressure sensing device. It is designed to display tank level in volumetric or mass units based on the hydrostatic head pressure of the fluid in the tank. The 2110L can be used in bubbler systems or for direct head measurement on pressurized or vented tanks. It can be configured for linear tanks such as vertical cylinders or for use on non-linear tanks such as horizontal cylinders and spheres. All units are programmed to allow easy configuration of the gauge through the front keypad. The AC powered and 4 to 20 mA units can also be configured through the RS-232C serial communications port. SPDT relays on AC powered units and the 4 to 20 mA output on the transmitter models make the 2110L an ideal choice for many level control and recording functions. Both models also have RS-232C communications for additional control and data logging capabilities. The SPDT relays have selectable deadbands to prevent wear on pumps due to constant cycling.
Selection Of Engineering Units: gallons, pounds, cubic feet, liters, percent, kilograms, cubic meters, in. H2O and user defined. Range: DN: Differential Non-isolated 20", 200", 2000" H2O GI: Gauge Isolated 20 PSIG

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2100 Series Smart Gauge

Ordering Information 2110L Smart Level Gauge Sensor Type: DN0020 DN0200 DN2000 GI0020 0-20"H2O 0-200" H2O 0-2000" H2O 0-20 PSI Mounting options: 01 Panel Mount (standard) 02 2" Pipe Mount 03 Portable Handle / Bench Stand Power/Output options 1 110/220 VAC, 24 VDC/RS-232C,and SPDT Relays (Standard) 2 Batteries / No Outputs 3 24 VDC /4-20 mA, RS-232C 4 Batteries w/I.S. approval 5 Batteries w/CE approval 6 Code 3 w/CE approval 7 24 VDC/ 1-5 VDC, RS-232C, CE approval

Example: 2110L with 200" H2O Differential pipe mount and 4 to 20 output 2110L DN0200 01 3

Model 2110F for Flow Indication of DP Primary Elements

Meriam Instruments 2110F Smart Gauge is a microprocessor based, programmable, differential pressure sensing device designed to display flow rate when used with a head loss type flow element such as Accutube averaging pitot tubes, orifice plates or Meriam Instruments laminar flow elements. The piezoresistive differential pressure sensors are available in three ranges assuring the best accuracy and resolution for an application. The unit calculates flow rate by measuring the DP and using it in algorithms with flow coefficients entered into the unit by the user. All units can be configured through the front keypad. The AC powered and 4 to 20 mA units can also be configured through the RS-232C serial communications port. SPDT relays on AC powered units and the 4 to 20 mA output on the transmitter models make the 2110F an ideal choice for many control and recording functions. Both models also have RS-232C communications for additional control and data logging capabilities. Typical applications include use as a LFE test bench gauge, air compressor usage monitoring and leak testing.
Engineering Units: Pounds, cubic feet, liters, Range: DN: Different Non-isolated 20", 200", 2000" H2O

percent, kilograms, cubic meters, in. H2O and user defined units. Minutes or hours time constant can also be displayed Sensor Type: DN0020 DN0200 DN2000

0-20"H2O 0-200" H2O 0-2000" H2O

Mounting options: 01 Panel Mount (standard) 02 2" Pipe Mount 03 Portable Handle / Bench Stand

Power/Output options 1 110/220 VAC, 24 VDC/RS-232C,and SPDT Relays (Standard) 2 Batteries / No Outputs 3 24 VDC /4-20 mA, RS-232C 4 Batteries w/I.S. approval 5 Batteries w/CE approval 6 Code 3 w/CE approval 7 24 VDC/ 1-5 VDC, RS-232C, CE approval

Example: 2110F with 20" H2O Differential Panel mount and 4 to 20 output 2110F DN0020 01 3

12

3800 Digital Pressure Gauge

The MINIGAUGE from Meriam Instrument provides digital pressure measurement at an economical price. Pressure ranges are available from vacuum to 10,000 PSIG at an accuracy of 1 % of Full Scale. One 9-volt alkaline or lithium battery powers the transducer and the LCD display. The display is a 4.5 digit LCD with 0.4" high numerals. Pressing the "Push To Read" key turns the display on for a fixed viewing time. Automatic shut-off after the viewing period conserves battery power. Field calibration is easy to accomplish by adjusting zero and span potentiometers located under the back cover plate. The rugged ABS plastic indicator housing is 2.75 inches in diameter. Wetted components are 17-4 PH stainless steel for compatibility with many process liquids and gases. Process connection is via a 1/4" MNPT stainless steel stem. Typical applications are test and measurement in the process industries, hydraulics, pneumatics, industrial gases and on OEM equipment.

Accuracy: 1% of Full Scale at calibrated temperature. Temperature effect: 0.1% per F. Display: 4.5 digit LCD (0.4" character height), Low battery indicator. Power: One 9 volt alkaline battery included, automatic timeout to conserve battery life. Enclosure: Custom molded ABS plastic housing. Engineering Units: Available in either PSIG, Bar or kg/cm2. Specify when ordering. Over-Pressure Limits: Twice the full scale range Weight: 7 ounces Certifications: NIST Certificate optional. CE and Intrinsically Safe/CSA pending Field Calibration: Zero and span adjustment potentiometers are accessible from the backside of the case.

Media Compatibility: Isolated sensor for liquids or gases compatible with 17-4 PH stainless steel. Process Connection: 1/4" male NPT Temperature: Storage: -4 F to 140 F (-20 C to 60 C) Operating: 32 F to 122 F (0 C to 50 C)

3800 MINIGAUGE Models & Ranges

Model: 3800-GI0050PSI 3800-GI0100PSI 3800-GI0500PSI 3800-GI1000PSI 3800-GI1500PSI 3800-GI3000PSI 3800-GI6000PSI 3800-GI10000PSI 3800-GI00003BAR 3800-GI00007BAR 3800-GI00035BAR 3800-GI00070BAR 3800-GI00105BAR 3800-GI00210BAR 3800-GI00410BAR 3800-GI00720BAR 3800-GI00003KG 3800-GI00007KG 3800-GI00035KG 3800-GI00070KG 3800-GI00105KG 3800-GI00210KG 3800-GI00420KG 3800-GI00730KG Pressure Ranges & Resolution 50.00 PSIG 100.00 PSIG 500.0 PSIG 1000.0 PSIG 1500.0 PSIG 3000 PSIG 6000 PSIG 10000 PSIG 3.500 Bars 7.000 Bars 35.00 Bars 70.00 Bars 105.00 Bars 210.0 Bars 410.0 Bars 720.0 Bars 3.500 kg/cm2 7.000 kg/cm2 35.00 kg/cm2 70.00 kg/cm2 105.00 kg/cm2 210.0 kg/cm2 420.0 kg/cm2 730.0 kg/cm2

Dimensions

13

3900/3910 Digital Pressure Gauge

The MERIGAUGE digital pressure gauge from Meriam Instrument successfully addresses the modern demands of process pressure measurement. Pressure ranges are available to 6,000 PSIG at standard accuracy of 0.25% of Full Scale and optional accuracy of 0.10% of full scale. A combination gauge that can be used for positive pressure measurements and vacuum measurements is also available. The standard gauge is powered by two 9 volt alkaline or lithium batteries. Externally powered units are available. The pressure display is a 4 12" digit LCD with 0.6" high numerals. Each gauge includes 12 field selectable engineering units. The selectable units include PSIG, feet of water, inches of water, inches of the mercury, Bar, millimeters of mercury, kilopascals and user configurable units. In addition to numeric pressure indication, visual indication of the pressure is represented by an adjustable vertical bar graph on the left side of the display. Other standard features include Min/Max query, Zeroing, selectable Damping, selectable program Lock-out, adjustable display shutoff and field recalibration and adjustable display shutoff (for battery powered models). The housing is 304 stainless steel and NEMA 4 rated. Wetted components are 316 stainless steel for compatibility with many process fluids. Process connection is via a 14" MNPT 316 stainless steel stem. Typical applications are instrumentation and control in the process industries, hydraulics, pneumatics, industrial gases and OEMs. Options such as panel mounting, 24 Vdc powered units, 4 to 20 mA output, adjustable SPDT relay outputs, and various style diaphragm seals add to the versatility of the MERIGAUGE.

3900/3910 MERIGAUGE Ordering Information

0.25% FS Models 3900-GI0010-XX-Y-ZZ 3900-GI0050 " 3900-GI0100 " 3900-GI0500 " 3900-GI1000 " 3900-GI1500 " 3900-GI3000 " 3900-GI5000 " 3900-GI6000 " 3900-VI0050 " Pressure Ranges 0 - 10 PSIG 0 - 50 PSIG 0 - 100 PSIG 0 - 500 PSIG 0 - 1000 PSIG 0 - 1500 PSIG 0 - 3000 PSIG 0 - 5000 PSIG 0 - 6000 PSIG Vacuum - 0 - 50 PSIG XX= Options 01: Pipe Mount (battery power) 02: Pipe Mount (external power) 03: Panel Mount (battery power) 4: Panel Mount (external power) 1: Battery Power 2: 24VDC Power (2 wire) 3: 4-20mA output (2 wire) 4: 24VDC, 4-20mA (4 wire) 5: 24VDC, 2 relay outputs 6: 24VDC, 2 relays, 4-20mA 7: 24VDC, 1-5 VDC (4 wire) output 8: 24VDC, 2 relays, 1-5 VDC 01: CE Approval 02: CSA/Intrinsically Safe Approval

Y=

0.10% FS Models 3910-Same pressure ranges and options as 3900

14

ZZ=

3900/3910 Digital Pressure Gauge

Specifications
ACCURACY: 3900: 0.25% of Full Scale at calibrated temperature. 3910: 0.10% of Full Scale at calibrated temperature. Temperature Effect: All units compensated to 0.01% of F.S. per C. DISPLAY: 4 12 digit LCD (0.6" high), 0 - 100% vertical bar graph, Unit Indication, Low battery indicator. POWER: Options: Two 9 volt alkaline batteries (included). Lithium batteries for use below 32F (0C) 24VDC or 110 VAC with optional adaptor. ENCLOSURE: NEMA 4, 304 stainless steel MEDIA COMPATIBILITY: Isolated sensor for processes compatible with 316SS PROCESS CONNECTION: 14" male NPT, 316SS OVER-PRESSURE LIMITS: Twice the full scale range WEIGHT: 25 ounces. TEMPERATURE: Storage: -40 F to 158 F (-40 C to 70 C) Operating: 32 F to 140 F (0 C to 60 C)

Standard Features
SELECTION OF ENGINEERING UNITS: PSIG, Ft. H2O, In. H2O (60 F, 20 C, 4 C), In. Hg, Bar, mm Hg, kPa, & user selectable units FIELD RECALIBRATION: Recalibration can be done at any time using an accurate standard pressure reference. SHUTOFF TIMER: (available on battery powered units) Selectable from off to 50 minutes. 24 VDC POWERED UNITS: External powered units for extended gauge operation and for gauges with output options. Compliance voltage: 17 VDC to 30 VDC. Intrinsically Safe (CSA) and CE APPROVAL: Intrinsically Safe/CSA approval for use in Class 1, Division 1, Groups A,B,C,D environments (battery units only, others pending). CE approval for use in the European markets. 4 to 20 mA or 1-5 VDC OUTPUT: Provides remote pressure monitoring. Fully adjustable throughout the gauge full scale range. Two wire configuration with a 6 foot pigtail and four wire configuration available for 4-20 mA. Four wire configuration for 1-5 VDC. MIN/MAX: Capture and display pressure extremes. DAMPING: Provides a stable pressure indication by averaging pressure measurements. Selectable from off to 50 seconds. BARLo & BARHi: A user scalable Bar Graph for visual indication of any pressure range. Default is 0 to100% of full scale range.

Options
SPDT RELAY OUTPUTS: Provides two adjustable SPDT relays that can be integrated in a control circuit to activate an external device such as a warning light, valve, solenoid, etc... Adjustable throughout the gauge full scale pressure range with adjustable deadband. Relay contacts are rated for 0.5 Amp @120 VAC and 1 Amp resistive @ 30 VDC. PANEL MOUNTING: Provides integral panel mounting bracket with rear pressure connection. DIAPHRAGM SEALS: Various sizes and styles of diaphragm seals including threaded, flanged and sanitary provide gauge to process isolation. Sanitary diaphragm seals are available for food and pharmaceutical applications.

PIPE MOUNT

Dimensions

PANEL MOUNT

15

Model 1500 Digital Transmitter

Meriams 1500 Digital Transmitters are for high accuracy applications for OEMs, on manufactured skids, in process control systems and plant instrumentation. RS-485 communications allows for easy configuration using a PC or laptop computer. The RS-485 addressable interface allows up to 32 devices to be networked together. Optional 1-5 Volt or 4 - 20 mA outputs are also configured from a PC or laptop. 0.025% of URL (Upper Range Limit). Absolute, gauge and differential pressure sensors. 316SS isolated sensors for wet/corrosive process. Cost saving, non-isolated sensors for gas service. No temperature effect on RS-485 output from 23 to 122 F.

Standard Features on the 1500 Digital Transmitter

Damping rates: User selectable from 0.1 to 25 Pressure limits: Twice range on Gauge and

seconds NIST Traceability: NIST certificate supplied with all models. Temperature Range: Storage: -40F to 140F (-40C to 60C) Operating: 23F to 122F (-5C to 50C) Process Connections: Pressure: 1/8" female NPT, 316ss Electrical: DB-9 Media compatibility: Non-isolated Differential sensor (DN) for clean, dry, non-corrosive gases. Isolated Gauge and Absolute sensor (GI and AI) for fluids compatible with 316ss.

Absolute (GI and AI) units. Twice range on Differential (DN) units when pressurized on high side only and 150 PSI (10.5 Kg/cm2) static when applied to both sides of the sensor simultaneously. Engineering units: cm H2O, in H2O (at 39.2, 60 and 68F), mBar, Bar, mm Hg, in Hg at 0C, PSI, kPa, Kg/cm2 and user scaled. Enclosure: 2" x 4" x 4" NEMA 12 Aluminum Housing Mounting: Standard transmitter secures by pressure connections. Optional mountings are DIN rail clip or surface/wall mount flange. Weight: DN units are 1 lb. GI & AI units are 2 lb.

16

Model 1500 Digital Transmitter

1500 Digital Transmitter Output Specifications
Output Accuracy: Output Options:

0.025 % of URL (0.1% 20" sensor) 0.05% of URL. 0.125% on 20" sensor 0.125% span @ 4:1 turndown of URL 1 - 5 VDC 0.05% of URL 0.125% on 20" sensor (or 0 - 5V) 0.125% span @ 4:1 turndown of URL Output Temperature Effect: Digital Output: No temperature effect from -5 C to 50 C Analog Output: .005% of span / C Long Term Stability: 0.1% URL per year

RS-485 4 - 20 mA

RS-485 (standard): Half Duplex, 3 wire- TR-1, TR-0, and Signal ground. 9600 baud, 1 start bit, 1 stop bit and no parity. External power of 7 to 32 VDC (40 mA max). Multi-drop addressing with up to 32 devices maximum per RS-485 segment. RS-485 repeaters for additional segments. 4-20 mA (optional): 2 wire current loop. 17 to 32 VDC for loop supplied 4-20 mA. 1-5V (or 0 - 5V) (optional) : 4 wire, 17 to 32 VDC powered.

1500 Digital Transmitter Digital Communications RS-485 PROGRAMMING: Pressure zero set Reset factory zero Analog output span and offset factor set Damping factor set Engineering unit selection Multi drop address selection 1500 Transmitter Accessories/Options: RS-485 interface devices Process connection adapters Electrical connection adapters System setup software Simultaneous digital communications and analog outputs

1500 Digital Transmitter Ordering Information DN0020 0-20" H2O Differential DN0200 0-200" H2O Differential DN2000 0-2000" H2O Differential GI0020 0-20 PSI Gauge GI0200 0-200 PSI Gauge GI2000 0-2000 PSI Gauge AI2000 0-2000 mm Hg Absolute AI0900 0-900 mm Hg Absolute
Please Specify the Model Number and Sensor Type. Example is based on a Model 1500 with a 200" H2O Differential sensor 1500DN0200

17

Differential Pressure Gauges

The Meriam Bellows D/P line of instruments serves as a compliment to the Meriam Manometers by offering a choice when pressure rating, space, process compatibility and many other specifications are a factor. The Meriam Bellows D/P units are used by many instrument manufacturers as the basic differential pressure sensing devices for indicators, recorders, transmitters or controllers. Meriam Series 1120 D/P Indicators The series 1120 gauges are designed to measure differential pressures, particularly for flow and liquid level. They are widely used in industrial process plants, power plants, pollution control facilities and liquid cryogenic storage tank level. Models 1123, 1124 and 1126 have 3", 4-1/2" and 6" dials respectively. A variety of scales for differential pressure, flow and level can be supplied. The unit is compact and has 270 pointer movement for greater resolution. Meriam Series 1220 Indicating Switches The Series 1220 Differential Pressure Indicating Switches are used for on-off control or alarm. They also indicate flow, liquid level or other process variables. These units are furnished with one or two SPDT type switches with actuation set points easily adjustable over most of the range of the instrument. The calibrated travel of the pointer is 270 degrees, which gives good differential pressure indication and switch resolution. Dials can be supplied with linear scales for differential pressure, square root scales for flow, or custom scales for level. The Series 1220 Switches are used extensively in power plants, compressor stations, and cryogenic applications. Meriam Series 1226X Explosion-Proof Switches Meriams 1226X Explosion-Proof Indicating Switch is CSA and U.L. listed, meeting N.E.C. requirements for Class I, Division I, Group B or Group D hazardous environments. The explosion-proof housing is made from a strong, lightweight aluminum alloy that is both non-rusting and non-sparking. A large glass window provides full viewing of the 6" indicator. Wall, panel or pipe mounting can be supplied. Meriam 1126P-2 Portable Indicator The 1126P-2 is designed for portable applications. Typical examples are periodic measurements of the pressure drop across filters, balancing of flow rates in heating and cooling systems, and checking of back flow prevention devices. Meriams 1126P-2 consists of an 1126 D/P Indicator with 3-valve manifold and piping, 2 hoses, and quick disconnects. Each instrument system is assembled as a complete package with all the accessories mounted in a rugged, lightweight, case. When used as a flow measuring device, the instrument normally comes with a 0-100% square root scale. With all flow elements designed for the same differential, multiplying the scale reading by the primary elements full flow design value gives readings directly in flow units. Scales in flow units, inches of H20, PSI and metric units are also available.

18

Meriam Bellows D/P Instruments

Quick Selection Chart
MODEL DIAL SIZE HOUSING Combinations 1123 3"
END HOUSINGS Brass Steel 316SS Monel

1124 4-1/2"

1126 6"

1224 4-1/2"

1226 6"

1226X 6"

1126P-2 6"
PROCESS CONNECTIONS 1/4" NPT 1/4" & 1/2" NPT 1/4" & 1/2" NPT 1/4" & 1/2" NPT

CENTERPLATE Brass Steel or Brass (500 SWP only) 316 SS, Steel or Brass (500 SWP only) 316SS

STATIC WORKING PRESSURE 500 or 1000 PSI. 1500, 3000 or 6000 PSI 1500, 3000 or 6000 PSI 1500, 3000 or 6000 PSI

BELLOWS

Beryllium Copper (30" W.C. Minimum--60 PSID Maximum) 316 Stainless Steel (50" W.C. Minimum--500 PSID Maximum) Monel (50" W.C. Minimum--60 PSID Maximum)

MOUNTING FLUSH PANEL using indicator case for mounting. WALL or 3/4" NPT using universal mounting bracket PIPE SADDLE or WALL using "H" mounting bracket and 2" U-Bolts. STANDARD FEATURES 0.75% FS for ranges 50" WC and greater; 1.5% FS for ranges less than 50" WC. Simple zero, span and linearity adjustment (field calibration). Temperature compensation for varying ambient. NEMA 4, Die-cast aluminum indicator case. Built-in pulsation dampening (field adjustable). 270 pointer travel for improved resolution. Break-resistant acrylic viewing window. Over-range protection. Special scales. Square Root Linear Tank Non Linear Red set pointer. Bellows fill fluids. Shock and vibration modifications. Personalized I.D. tags. LOX cleaning. Diaphragm seals and capillary tubing. CE approved models. Valve manifolds and piping. Shatterproof glass viewing window. CSA approved 1224 and 1226 models. Anti-Parallax Mirror dial. Special process connection sizes and locations. Stainless steel indicator housings and bezel rings. Special relays for 1220 series models. NACE MR-01-75 modification.

OPTIONS

Differential Pressure Gauge Ordering Information

General Format: Model Range - End Housing - Center Plate Bellows Scale - Working Pressure _ _ _ _- _ _ -_ _ _ _ EH-_ _ _ _ _ CP- _ _ _ _ _B- _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ Additional Scale Configurations Available Please Consult Factory For Details
Example: Differential Pressure gauge 6" dial, 316 SS wetted parts, 1000 PSI working pressure, 50" DP linear scale

1126 50 316EH Brass CP 316B Linear 1000

19

1300 Series Mechanical Pressure Gauges

Meriam Instruments Series 1300 Bourdon Tube Gauges are rugged and dependable mechanical pressure indicators. Several model choices are available to suit a variety of application environment. From heavy duty glycerine filled pressure gauges to general process and field-repairable stainless steel gauges, Meriam has the gauge you need. Dial sizes are 2 12", 4" and 4 12". Pressure ranges are available from 30" of Mercury vacuum up to 30,000 PSIG with short term over-pressure limits up to 1.3 times the full scale value. Mounting options include lower mount stem, center back mount and lower back mount for direct mounting to the process piping. Flush front and panel mount kits are also available.

Model 132334 Bourdon Tube Process Pressure Gauges These industrial type 4 12" process gauges are suitable for corrosive environments where the fluid medium is compatible with 316SS and not prone to clotting. The indicator case is available with optional liquid fill for severe vibration service. Solid front, blow-out back meets safety requirements of ASME B40.1. Lower mount stem and lower back stem process connection are available in 14" or 12" MNPT. Optional panel mounting kit is also available. Accuracy: +0.5% of FS (ASME B 40.1 Gr 2A) Ranges: Vacuum / Compound -30" HG / 0 / 200 PSI Pressure from 15 PSI to 30,000 PSI Working Pressure Range: Stable working pressure: 0.75 x full scale value Pulsating pressure: 0.90 x full scale value Short time over-pressure: 1.30 x full scale value Operating Temperature: -40 to 140F (-40 to 60C) Media: -40 to 212F (-40 to 100C) Case: Black reinforced thermoplastic, rear flange lugs 132354 Bourdon Tube Stainless Steel Pressure Gauges - Field Repairable These gauges are suitable for most process medias that are compatible with 316 St. Stl. wetted parts and are not prone to clogging the gauge's pressure system. St. Stl. case can be ordered liquid filled to dampen the pointer and lubricate movement. Bayonet-type bezel ring allows easy access to gauge movement for re-calibration or pointer adjustment. 2 12" & 4" dial sizes. 14" or 12" MNPT connections.

Accuracy: 2 12": + 1.5% of span, 4": + 1.0% of span Ranges: Vacuum / Compound to -30"HG / 0 / 200 PSI Pressure from 15 PSI to 15,000 PSI Working Pressure Range: Stable working pressure: 0.75 x full scale value Pulsating pressure: 0.90 x full scale value Short time over-pressure: 1.30 x full scale value Operating Temperature: -40 to 140F (-40 to 60C) Media: -40 to 212F (-40 to 100C) Case: 304 stainless steel with vent plug and stainless steel bayonet ring.EPDM o-ring between case and connection (4"); Welded case / socket connection (2 12") 132140 Bourdon Tube Pressure Gauges -Forged Brass Case with Copper Alloy Wetted Parts Heavy-duty, glycerine filled pressure instrument for stability and long service life. Offers superior service where pulsation or vibration exists. Compatible with all medias that do not clog connection port or corrode copper alloy. 2 12" and 4" dial sizes. 14" or 12" MNPT connections. Accuracy: 212": + 1.5% of span, 4" + 1.0% of span Ranges: Vacuum / Compound to -30"HG / 0 / 200 PSI Pressure from 10 PSI to 10,000 PSI Working Pressure Range: Stable working pressure: 0.75 x full scale value Pulsating pressure: 0.67 x full scale value Short time over-pressure: 1.00 x full scale value for 4" size, 1.30 x full scale value for 212" size Operating Temperature: -4 to 140F (-20 to 60C) Media: 140F (+60C) max. soldered tube 212F (+100C) max. brazed tube

20

Accessories

Pressure / Vacuum Variator

This can produce -10 PSIG to 30 PSIG (-.69 to 2.0 Bar) or 12 to 20" Hg (300 to 500mm Hg) vacuum. Max. Pressure is 20 PSIG (1.3 Bar) when used with other pressure sources. A table stand is available for bench top usage. Connections are 1/4" FNPT.

They are rated at 100 PSI and 50 PSI respectively. Either a ring type or strap type configuration is available for securing the bowl to the head.

Float Check Valve

This is a most valuable accessory small enough to be installed on each tube of a multiple tube manometer, yet fully dependable. Normal operation of the manometer is not impaired by vertical installation of the float check valve. If pressure increases beyond the instrument range the valve closes preventing the fluid from leaving the manometer. The valve opens when normal pressure is restored. Maximum operating pressure is 500 PSIG.

Hand Pumps
These are available in 2 models, Pressure or Vacuum. The pressure pump generates a positive pressure up to 145 PSIG, while the vacuum pump generates a vacuum of 650mm Hg. Both units feature a needle bleed valve and a multi-turn vernier, which provides precise adjustment. Connections are 1/8" FNPT.

Line Traps
Line Traps are an inexpensive means to keep manometers and indicating fluids clean and are recommended for all installations. When installed in the line ahead of the manometer they permit entrained solids to settle out before they reach the manometer. When used with gases or vapors they trap moisture.

Return Wells
These are stainless steel and for use on manometers with operating pressures up to 500 PSIG. The indicating fluid is trapped during Manometer over pressure. Fluid will drain back into the Manometer when normal pressure is returned.

Seal Pots
Meriam Seal Pots are used to provide a constant liquid head on each side of a flow meter involving steam or other condensable vapors. They also isolate the instrument from the process with a sealing liquid. All Meriam Seal Pots are fabricated from grade A seamless steel pipe. Each unit is cold hydraulic tested to over twice its rated working pressure. All connections are 1/2" NPT furnished with solid steel plugs. The finish is red oxide primer.

Sight Feed Bubblers

Bubblers provide a visual indication of flow by showing air or gas bubbles discharging from a dip tube immersed in a liquid in a transparent bowl. The bubble rate is controlled by a stainless steel needle valve in the head casting. Bubblers and Line Traps available with heavy wall transparent bowls made of either plastic or glass.

21

Manometer
Meriam Manometers have many advantages in this age of technology because of their inherent accuracy and simplicity. Manometers are unique in being both pressure measurement instruments and standards for calibration of other instruments. Once considered solely a laboratory instrument, the manometer is today commonly used in production applications to measure pressures ranging from as high as 100 inches of mercury to the lowest vacuums of space. U-Tube Manometer The U-tube manometer is the basic and most widely used style of manometer. The Meriam U-tube manometer is a versatile, economical instrument for the measurement of pressures, vacuums or differential pressures. Pressure measurements are accomplished by balancing a vertical head of indicating fluid with the pressure to be measured. There are no cams, gears, or levers to operate in the manometer. This allows the U-tube manometer to be recognized by NIST as a primary standard due to its inherent accuracy and simplicity of operation. Meriam U-tube manometers are constructed of a ridged cast aluminum frame, aluminum indicating scale and hand bent glass U-tube. Mounting holes are provided in the frame for mounting to a wall, column or other suitable structure. Well Type Manometer Well manometers are a direct reading device designed for process monitoring, general purpose production testing or laboratory measurement. Designed for a maximum line pressure of 250 PSI (500 PSI optional) these instruments may also be used for tank level, flow measurement and leak detection. Well manometers are constructed of aluminum channel, stainless steel end blocks and stainless steel manometer well. The 7/16" diameter glass tubing is yoke packed with viton gaskets at each end block and is supported at spaced intervals to prevent distortion. In most cases, the uncertainty of a manometer reading is + 1/2 of the smallest scale graduation. This is due to the human eyes ability to interpolate between graduations Inclined Manometer Inclined manometers provide greater readability by stretching a vertical differential along an inclined indicating column, giving more graduations per unit of vertical height. This effectively increases the instruments sensitivity and accuracy. Scales are typically graduated to the hundredth of an inch. The Model 40HEX Inclined manometer is individually calibrated and the angle of inclination is set relative to the instrument level mounted above the channel. The unit is also capable of operating with 350-PSI line pressure. The construction of the 40HEX35 is similar to the well type manometer described above. Additional inclined manometers are available depending on your requirements. Please review the manometer chart on the facing page or contact the factory for assistance.
22

Meriam Manometers
Quick Selection Chart
Manometers: U Tubes & Well Types & Inclines

MODEL
"U" TUBE 10AA25 "U" TUBE Hg FILLED ABSOLUTE 11AA10 HI PRESSURE "U" TUBE 20DAX40 GENERAL PURPOSE 30EBX25 30EBX50 PRECISION VERNIER 30EFX25 Hg FILLED ABSOLUTE 310ECX10 310EFX10 MULTIPLE TUBE 33KBX35 MICRO PRECISION 34FB2TM 34MB2TM ACRYLIC INCLINED 40AM10 40AX10 GENERAL PURPOSE INCLINED 40HEX35 DRAFT GAUGE INCLINED 40GD10

RANGES
(In Inches)

WETTED PARTS
Cast Iron 316 SS PVC Cast Iron 316 SS

PRESSURE RATING
250 PSIG 100 PSIG

MOUNTING STYLES
Wall Table Wall Table

6, 10, 15, 20, 30, 50" 5, 10, 19, 29, 50"

10,20,30,40, 60, 80, 100" 6, 12, 20, 30, 35, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100" 20, 30, 40, 50, 60" 6, 12, 20, 30, 35, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100" 12, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100" 10, 20"

303 SS

400 PSIG

Wall Table Wall, Table Flush Front Pipe Wall, Table Flush Front Pipe Wall, Table Flush Front

303 SS

250 PSIG 500 PSIG

303 SS

250 PSIG

303 SS

100 PSIG

303 SS

350 PSIG

Wall, Table Flush Front Table

Stainless Steel

20 PSIG

1, 2, 3, 6" 25, 50, 75, 150mm

Acrylic

100 PSIG

Wall Table

2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20" 1/2, 1, 1-1/2, 2, 3, 4

Stainless Steel

350 PSIG

Wall

Aluminum

100 PSIG

Wall

*CONSULT FACTORY FOR OTHER AVAILABLE MODELS AND FLUIDS

23

Laminar Flow Element

Laminar Flow Element
Meriam Laminar Flow Elements are gas volume rate of flow differential producers operating on capillary flow principles. They are available in a wide range of types and sizes and are ideally suited to many flow measurement and calibration applications. Some typical applications of Meriam LFE Elements include: combustion airflow to internal combustion engines, fan and blower calibration, leak testing, and testing of automobile components. LFEs are used to calibrate other flow metering devices such as variable area meter, thermal anemometers, orifices, nozzles, etc. Contact us for application assistance.

Calibration and Accuracy

Meriam LFE elements are calibrated with air at atmospheric conditions, and referenced to 29.92" mercury absolute (760MM HG Abs.) and 70F. (21.1C). Each completed element is calibrated and correlated to Meriam flow standards, which are traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The Meriam LFE element is supplied with a reproducible flow curve in terms of SCFM versus differential pressure in inches of water. Correction factors are included to cover an inlet pressure range from 26 to 36 inches of mercury absolute and an inlet temperature from 50F to 150F. For special flow applications, we request you contact Meriam, giving complete flow information. The rated accuracy* of all Meriam LFE elements is of actual reading and is not the much wider tolerance of other devices which are based on percentage of maximum flow rate. *Accuracy Levels Available: Commercial Calibration Master Calibration Independent Lab Calibration

+0.86% of Actual Reading +0.70% of Actual Reading +0.50% of Actual Reading

Special calibration procedure service is available for those Meriam LFE units, which are governed by quality programs requiring periodic recalibration. The Special Calibration Procedure #A-33544 is designed to meet the basic requirements of MIL-STD-45662A, ANSI Z540, 10CFR50 and MIL-Q-9858A. Contact Meriam direct for information. Meriam LFE Elements are normally rated for maximum flow at 4 or 8 inches of water differential. There is no recovery of pressure differential in a Laminar Flow Element matrix. Filters, inlet and outlet configurations increase the total pressure drop and must be considered when pressure loss considerations are critical.

GAS PROPERTIES AT STANDARD CONDITIONS OF 29.92" Hg. Abs. and 70F

Gas Air Argon Helium Hydrogen Nitrogen Oxygen Carbon Dioxide Density (lb/ft3) 0.0749 0.1034 0.0103 0.0052 0.0725 0.0828 0.1143 Viscosity Micropoises 181.87 222.45 196.90 88.41 175.72 201.91 147.84 Specific Gravity 1.000 1.380 0.138 0.0695 0.968 1.105 1.526

NOTE: Ref. American Institute of Chemical Engineers

24

LFE Sizing Worksheet

Date: Customer Name: Address: City, State, Zip: POC: Phone: Fax:

Customer No. :

MERIAM No. :

Tag or ID No. :
GAS: (AIR) (ARGON)

Service Description:
(CARBON DIOXIDE) (HELIUM) (HYDROGEN)

(NITROGEN) STANDARD CONDITIONS:

(OXYGEN) DEG (70 DEG F) (29.92" HG ABS.)

TEMPERATURE AT FLOW:

DEG (F) (C) (R) (K)

FLOWING PRESSURE UNITS:

(Hg @ 0 DEG C) (mm Hg @ 0 DEG C) ( H2O @ 4 DEG C) (mm H2O @ 4 DEG C) (cm H2O @ 4 DEG C) (PSI) (Kg/m2) (Bar) (MILLIBAR) (PASCALS)

FLOW: (MASS) (VOLUME)

(POUNDS) (SECONDS) (ACTUAL) (SECONDS)

(KILOGRAMS) (MINUTE) (STANDARD) (MINUTE) (HOUR) (HOUR)

(CUBIC CENTIMETER) (CUBIC FOOT) (CUBIC METER) (LITER)

SPECIFIC GRAVITY:

(MOLECULAR WT. OF FLOWING GAS / 28.95)

VISCOSITY:

(MP)

(CP)

(LB. SEC/FT2)

(LB/(FTS))

(PASCAL SEC) DENSITY (LB/FT3) (Kg/CM3) (Kg/M3) (g/CM3)

25

Meriam LFE Quick Selection Chart

MODEL NUMBER & DESCRIPTION MODEL
NOMINAL AIR FLOW RANGE STANDARD CUBIC FEET/MINUTE (29.92" Hg. Abs. & 70F) (SCFM)

Model 50MK10
Utilizes stainless steel capillary tubes cemented into a stainless steel body. Inlet, outlet, and differential pressure connections are 1/4" NPT.

Pipe Size
1/4" 1/4" 1/4" 1/4" 1/4" 1/4" 1/4" 1/4" 50MK10-8 50MK10-7 50MK10-6 50MK10-5 50MK10-4 50MK10-3 50MK10-2 50MK10-1 .00019 .00062 .00124 .0025 .0046 .0081 .0149 .046 SCFM @ " " " " " " " " " " " " " " 4" water diff. " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "

Model 50MJ10
All stainless steel unit with fused matrix. Differential pressure connections are 1/4" NPT. Line connections 1/2" NPT, except Type 9 which has a 3/4" NPT.

1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 3/4"

50MJ10-14 50MJ10-13 50MJ10-12 50MJ10-11 50MJ10-10 50MJ10-9

0.10 0.18 0.38 0.70 1.60 3.00

SCFM @ " " " " " " " " " "

8" water diff. " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "

Model 50MW20
All stainless steel welded unit with fused matrix. Line connections are threaded. Differential pressure connections are 1/4" NPT.

1" 1 1/2"" 2"

50MW20-1 50MW20-1 1/2 50MW20-2

7.5 22.0 40.0

SCFM @ 8" water diff. " " " " " " " " " "

Model 50MH10
All stainless steel unit with fused matrix. Line connections are plain ends (no threads) for hose connection. Differential pressure connections are 1/4" NPT.

1" 1 1/4" 1 1/2" 2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 8" 10" 12" 16"

50MH10-1 50MH10-1 1/4 50MH10-1 1/2 50MH10-2 50MH10-3 50MH10-4 50MH10-5 50MH10-6 50MH10-8 X 50MH10-10 X 50MH10-12 X 50MH10-16 X

7.5 16.0 23.0 40.0 90.0 160.0 250.0 360.0 640.0 1000.0 1440.0 2250.0

SCFM @ " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "

8" water diff. " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "

Model 50MY15
All stainless steel unit with fused matrix. Differential pressure connections are 1/4" NPT. Line connections are 150 lb. flanges.

2 1/2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 8" 10" 12" 16"

50MY15-2 1/2 50MY15-3 50MY15-4 50MY15-5 50MY15-6 50MY15-8 X 50MY15-10 X 50MY15-12 X 50MY15-16 X

60.0 90.0 160.0 250.0 360.0 640.0 1000.0 1440.0 2250.0

SCFM @ " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "

8" water diff. " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "

Model 50MR2
This unit is for low pressure applications. Differential pressure connections are 1/4" NPT. Aluminim 150 lb. flanges are furnished at inlet and outlet

2" 4" 6" 8"

50MR2-2 50MR2-4 50MR2-6 50MR2-8

100.0 400.0 1000.0 2250.0

SCFM @ " " " " " "

8" water diff. " " " " " " " " "

Model 50MC2
This unit is for low pressure applications. Differential pressure connections are 1/4" NPT. Designed for use with hose for line connections at inlet and outlet

FOR HOSE 2" I.D. 4" I.D. 6" I.D. 8" I.D.

50MC2-2 50MC2-4 50MC2-6 50MC2-8

100.0 400.0 1000.0 2250.0

SCFM @ " " " " " "

8" water diff. " " " " " " " " "

26

NOMINAL AIR FLOW RANGE (760 MM Hg. Abs. & 21.1C)

CC/MIN
5.38 17.5 35.1 70.8 130 229 422 1300

LPM
0.00538 0.0175 0.0351 0.0708 0.130 0.229 0.422 1.30

Kg/M
6.44 x 10-6 2.10 x 10-5 4.21 x 10-5 8.48 x 10-5 1.56 x 10-4 2.75 x 10-4 5.06 x 10-4 0.00156

MAX DP MM H20
101.6 101.6 101.6 101.6 101.6 101.6 101.6 101.6

Accuracy levels available: commercial calibration 0.86% reading: master calibration 0.70% reading: independent lab calibration 0.5% reading. Units available to measure 15,000 SCFM. All units available with filters except those marked with X. For pressures greater than 30 PSIG or 120 F, Meriam Instrument recommends the Universal Calibration Curve Method for calculating flow rate through an LFE. This method incorporates density corrections instead of the ideal gas law corrections common to the Classical LFE equations. While the Classical equations are excellent at conditions below 30 PSIG or 120 F, the Universal Calibration Method provides more accurate results above these values. Consult Meriam for your higher pressure or temperature applications and for sizing assistance.

2830 5100 10700 19800 45300 85000

2.83 5.10 10.8 19.8 45.3 85.0

0.00339 0.0061 0.0129 0.0237 0.0543 0.102

203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2

2.12 x 10 5 6.23 x 10 5 1.13 x 10 6

212 623 1130

0.254 0.746 1.357

203.2 203.2 203.2

2.12 4.53 6.51 1.13 2.55 4.53 7.08 1.02 1.81 2.83 4.07 6.37

x x x x x x x x x x x x

10 5 10 5 10 5 10 6 10 6 10 6 10 6 10 7 10 7 10 7 10 7 10.7

212 453 651 1130 2550 4530 7080 10200 18100 28300 40800 63700

0.254 0.543 0.780 1.35 3.05 5.43 8.48 12.2 21.7 33.9 48.8 76.3

203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2

NOTES

1.69 2.55 4.53 7.08 1.01 1.81 2.83 4.07 6.37

x x x x x x x x x

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7

1700 2550 4530 7080 10200 18100 28300 40800 63700

2.03 3.05 5.43 8.48 12.2 21.7 33.9 48.8 76.6

203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2

1. The flows and differential pressure rating of production units are subject to a variation of plus or minus 10% from the nominal values listed above. 2. Each LFE unit is calibrated with air to Meriam flow standards, which are traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Meriam calibration flow curves are furnished with each unit. 3. A special service is available for those Meriam LFE units, which are governed by quality programs requiring periodic recalibration. The Special Calibration Procedure A-33544 is designed to meet the basic requirements of 10CFR50, ANSI-Z540-I & ML-Q-9858A. Contact Meriam direct for information. 4. The catalog capacities refer to the following base conditions: Base flowing gas: Air. Base pressure 29.92" mercury absolute. Base temperature: 70F, 530R absolute. Base viscosity: 181.87 microproises. Base Reynolds Number: 300 at 8" H2O, 150 at 4" H2O. 5. SCFM* - See page 6 for definition. 6. All units are offered with optional integral filter on inlet side except those marked (X). Removal or replacement of filter necessities recalibration. 7. Rated flow pressure and temperature for standard units are 30 psig and 150F. to maintain laminar flow, calibration, linearity and accuracy. For higher pressure and temperature rating call Meriam Representative or direct to Meriam Instrument.

2.83 1.13 2.83 6.37

x x x x

10 10 10 10

6 7 7 7

2830 11300 28300 63700

3.39 13.6 33.9 76.3

203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2

2.83 1.13 2.83 6.37

x x x x

10 10 10 10

6 7 7 7

2830 11300 28300 63700

3.39 13.6 33.9 76.3

203.2 203.2 203.2 203.2

INSTALLATION Due to asymmetry of filter elements, calibration accuracy of assembly cannot be guaranteed if filter is removed for any reason. If filter is removed, the assembly should be recalibrated to ensure accurate performance.

27

Meriams Accutube Flow Sensors

Meriams Accutube Flow Sensors are lab-tested and field-proven flow elements perfect for gas, liquid or steam service. With thousands in use worldwide, the Accutube continues to be the right choice when ease of installation, cost effective operation and highly accurate performance is required. The Accutube averaging Pitot tube is a head type device, which generates a differential pressure signal similar to the orifice, venturi, flow nozzle, and other head producing primary elements. It can be used for flow measurement only or with static pressure and temperature transmitters as the primary measurement source for a flow control loop. It has been proven that the Accutubes flow measurement accuracy is better than that of the orifice. The Accutube also generates considerable cost savings with its simple installation and wear-free, energy-efficient design, providing a viable alternative to traditional flow measurement devices.

Principal of Operation
The Accutube is an annular averaging Pitot device, which is simply inserted into a pipe or duct through a weld coupling and packing. Based on pipe or duct size, the Accutube is constructed so that strategically located sensing ports continually sample the impact and static pressures produced by the Accutubes obstruction of the flow stream profile. Within the probe, the impact pressures sensed by the upstream ports are continually averaged in an isolated plenum chamber. Similarly, the static pressures sensed by the downstream ports are averaged in a second isolated plenum. A readout device is then used to indicate the differential between the two-plenum chambers. Meriam Accutubes are provided in a wide variety of models enabling you to select the probe diameter and mounting configuration compatible with your application needs. Meriam also has available special mounting hardware, valves and materials for use in high temperature and pressure applications and corrosive environments. For convenience in selecting and sizing Accutubes for your applications, please refer to the data form found on page 25 in this catalog. Complete the form and submit it to the factory for detailed analysis and configuration. For further assistance on Accutube sizing and selection, feel free to contact Meriam Instrument or your local Meriam representative. You can request the "Accutube Selection and Sizing Data Sheet" if you need detailed steps on selection and sizing.

Accutube: Features
Accuracy
True double averaging design +1% of rate accuracy +0.1% repeatability Tested and certified by independent flow labs

Convenience
Applicable to gases, liquids, steam Simple installation and maintenance Four standard models and probe sizes: Insertion, Flanged, Wet tap with socket or gear drive retraction, Integral three-valve manifold, optional Bi-directional flow sensing

Confidence
Testing by the Utah Research Laboratory-Utah State University, the University of Michigan and testing against NIST traceable Meriam flow elements confirm typical accuracy of 1% of rate Material Certification and Certificate of Conformance per customer specification are available. Certified welding fabrication to ASME Code, Section IX Procedures. Dye penetrant and hydrostatic testing capability. Canadian registration number.

Efficiency
Low permanent head loss saves energy and cost Multiple tube design offers superior strength and clog resistance Unaffected by wear No system shutdown with wet tap model Ideal for flow system upgrades and expansions Integral 3-Valve head option saves installation piping and transmitter mounting time. Gear Drive wet tap reduces insertion and retraction time

28

Accutube: Low-Cost Flow Measurement

The Accutube reduces initial costs through low purchase price and reduced installation cost.
The purchase price of an Accutube will almost always be less expensive than other head producing primary elements. Meriams simple and effective Accutube design allows us to pass fabrication savings on to you. When mounting hardware is considered, the Accutube will always be low in cost. No flanges are required, just the simple mounting hardware included with the Accutube. Choose the integral 3-valve manifold Accutube head to reduce your transmitter mounting and piping costs. The Accutubes installation costs are also low. On an 8-inch pipe, for example, installation of the Accutubes mounting thredolet requires only 4 linear inches of welding while orifice flanges for the same size pipe require 50 linear inches. Orifice flanges also require pipe cutting, weld preparation and weld cleanup. With the Accutube, simply weld on the thredolet, bore a hole, install the Accutube and tighten the packing gland. Youre ready to go!

Operational savings continue with low-cost maintenance, wet tap flexibility and low permanent head loss.
The Accutube simplifies preventive maintenance with its clog-resistant and wear - free design. This combination brings downtime to a minimum and frees you to concentrate on the process itself. If shutting down your process is too costly, then look to Meriams Wet Tap Accutubes. These Accutubes can be inserted and retracted without process interruption, after being installed without process shutdown. This flexibility gives you the ability to spot check the process, inspect the Accutube and pig or flush the line without Accutube damage while eliminating the need for by-pass piping and valve systems. Choose from socket or gear drive retraction options to meet your needs. Accutubes save you money by causing less permanent pressure loss. Permanent pressure loss (unrecoverable head loss) is the system energy lost due to the primary elements obstruction of the flow stream. This pressure drop is what your pump or fan has to overcome and is directly related to system operating costs. The Meriam Accutube is much less of a flow obstruction than other primary elements. Test results on the Accutube show typical unrecoverable head loss of 2 10 % of the produced differential pressure. This means that there is much less permanent pressure loss, less work for the pump or fan to do and much lower operating costs. The difference in using Accutubes versus orifice plates can add up to hundreds of dollars per year in pump or fan horsepower per measurement point.

Accutube: Installation Requirements

Meriam Accutubes perform best when installed in the proper orientation with respect to piping configuration. The following diagrams and tables show correct installation orientation and straight-run requirements both upstream and downstream of the Accutube location.

Sensor Orientation
HORIZONTAL LINES Bottom Entry Side Entry Top Entry VERTICAL LINES Special 90 Rotated Accutube Head recommended for liquid and steam use.

29

Accutube: Series 10A and 11A

30

Accutube: Series 20T and 21T

03

31

Accutube: Series 22L and 23L

32

Accutube: Series 24D and 25D

33

Accutube: Series 33T Low Pressure Wet Tap

34

Accutube: Series 37L High Pressure Wet Tap

BODY MATERIAL
316SS Head and Probe For Special Material Consult Factory

ORDER
03 SP

SD GD

Socket Drive Gear Drive

35

Accutube: Series 40H thru 43H

36

Accutube: Series 70H & 72H(with RTD)

37

Accutube Sizing Worksheet

38

Orifice Plates - Model 951

Meriam Orifice Plates Meriam Instrument provides orifice plates designed and manufactured to AGA, ISA, ASME and ISO-5167 standards. Tolerances and specifications are tightly controlled for greatest precision and reliability. Materials available include 304SS, 316SS, Monel, Inconel and Hastelloy. Plates can be designed for all ANSI flange ratings and standard pressure tap locations. Calculations as well as flow versus differential pressure and temperature and pressure correction curves are available.

Orifice Flanges - Model 952

Meriam raised face orifice flange unions are designed to provide a convenient, accurate method for installing orifice plates. They incorporate accurately positioned pressure taps for connecting the flow measuring instruments. This eliminates the requirement of locating pressure taps in the field. Improper location of these taps will result in poor accuracy of the flow measuring system. These built-in taps also reduce field installation labor necessary for welding, drilling and/or tapping pressure taps on the flow line itself. Meriam orifice flanges are provided complete with nuts, bolts, gaskets, and plugs for installation with no other parts required. Contact Meriam or your local representative for dimensional information and special pipe sizes. To order Meriam orifice flanges, specify 1. MODEL 2. LINE SIZE 3. MATERIAL 4. PRESSURE RATING 5. LINE CONNECTIONS

MODEL 952 FS 30 forged steel, slip-on welding, pipe sizes 1"-24" 300lb. raised face For systems where welded connections are required. These flanges are slipped over the pipe which is brought flush with the flange face. The pipe is then welded to the flange.

MODEL 952 FW 30 forged steel, welding neck, pipes 1"-24" 300lb. raised face Similiar to slip-on welding model but for use where weld neck is preferred. These flanges are butted up against the ends of the pipe and welded in place.

MODEL 952 FT 30 forged steel, threaded, pipes 1"-12" 300lb. raised face Designed for systems where threaded connections are suitable and conditions require forged steel.

MODEL 952 PV 15 PVC socket type, pipes 34"-8" 150lb. raised face PVC orifice flanges are socket type where the connecting line is solvent welded to flanges. Pressure connections are corner tap.

39

Orifice Bore Calculation Specification Form

ORIFICE PLATE DATA SHEET CUSTOMER_____________________________ MERIAM ORDER_____________ P.O. NO. TAG NO. _____________________________ MODEL_____________________ ______________________________ FILE NO. 951:411 2 11 89

1. Tap Location Flange Pipe Vena Contracta Corner Radius 2. Plate Material 304 SS 316 SS _________ (other) 3. Base Pressure 14.73 PSIA or _________ (other) 4. Base Temperature 60 F or _________ (other) 5. Inlet Pressure _____PSIG or _________ PSIA or _________ (other units) 6. Flow Temperature _____F or _________ C 7. Pipe Nominal Size _______ inch Schedule _______ or Inside Diameter ________ inch or _________ mm pr _________ (other unit) 8. Vent/Drain Hole & Size (choose one) None____ Vent____ Drain ____ Size _____ Type of Calculation (CHOOSE ONE) Beta Ratio (bore) NOTE: Flow Rate Differential Pressure

Units must be indicated: Flow GPM, PPH, SCFM, etc. DP Inches of Water, PSI, etc. _______units________ _______units________ _______units________ Flow Rate Calculation Desired Flow Units _____ Beta Ratio _____ OR Orifice Bore _____units___ Differential Pressure _____units___

Beta Ratio Calculation Max. Flow Rate Normal Flow Rate Differential Pressure

Differential Pressure Calculation Max. Flow Rate ____Units____ Normal Flow Rate ____Units____ Beta Ratio ____Units____ OR Orifice Bore ____Units____ 9. Type of Fluid (Name) ______ Water ______ Liquid Gas 10. Flow Viscosity _____________________Steam Vapor

IF WATER, STEAM OR AIR S T O P __________ _____________ _____________ centipoise micropoise (other unit) 11. Specific Heat Ratio ___________ 12. Specific Gravity (liquid) OR Density at Base _______ Base _________#/ft or __________gm/cm at Flow _______ Flow _________#/ft or __________gm/cm 13. Specific Gravity (gas/vapor) OR Density at Base ________ Base _________#/ft or ________gm/cm Flow _________#/ft or ________gm/cm 14. CURVE ___Yes ___ No Type of Curve SERIAL NO. ________ Flow vs DP (no additional info needed) Temp Correction Range _____to_______ Press Correction Range _____to_______ Submitted by ______________________________________ Date __________________

40

Flow Measurement Systems

Meriam Instruments Flow Measurement Systems are used in conjunction with differential pressure producing primary flow elements (such as Laminar Flow Elements, Accutubes, Orifice Plates, Venturis etc) to quickly and automatically determine volumetric flow rate, mass flow rate and total flow. Meriam offers several options to suit your application requirements. The systems are usually ordered with all transducers necessary to measure the critical parameters of the application. Flow can be calculated using our state of the art flow computers or in some cases by using the power of your own PC. Any head type (square root) primary element can be modeled as well as Laminar Flow Elements (LFEs). See the following pages for more details.

LFS-1 Flow Measurement System

The LFS-1 Flow Measurement Systems for Meriam Laminar Flow Elements take advantage of the wide flow turndown and the percent of Reading precision of the LFE, as well as the application and calibration expertise of Meriam, to provide a superior gas flow measurement solution. LFEs are industry standards for the calibration of a wide variety of flow devices such as variable area meters, orifice plates, flow nozzles, thermal mass flow meters, turbine meters, regulators and valves. The broad range of flow measurement they offer make LFE Measurement Systems excellent choices for measurements of engine intake air flow, electronics cooling, leak detection and quantification, production line quality control, component design and product certification applications. The integral flow computer makes real time corrections for changes in static pressure, temperature and relative humidity to provide the most accurate results possible. Calibration coefficients for up to five (5) LFEs can be stored in memory and called up for use later with a push of a button. Special application requirements can often be accommodated by the LFS. For example, simultaneous flow measurement of two LFEs can be made and the summation of the two flows calculated and displayed. Or, for testing over a wide range for flow, the LFS can be set up to automatically switch from one LFE to another as flow rates change. Standard digital outputs on the LFS change state as the flow rate moves from the capability of one LFE to another. External solenoid valves can be used to switch the DP and P transducers to the active LFE. For control or data transmission purposes, the LFS Flow Measurement System has both analog and digital outputs. 4 20 mA and 0 10 volts analog output options are ideal for control and recording functions. RS-232 or RS-485 digital communications are standard to facilitate communication with a PC and documentation of test results. The LFS Flow Measurement Systems (LFS) provide standard system accuracys of 1.0% of Reading over a 10:1 flow turndown and 1.1% over 20:1 turndown. Calibration of the LFE and LFS Flow Measurement System together makes this possible. By using better calibration standards, Meriam can offer LFS accuracy as low as 0.60% of Reading over a 10:1 flow turndown. All LFS packages include complete system calibration and NIST traceable documentation. LFEs and systems cover gas flow ranges from 0.5 SCCM to 15,000 SCFM. See the Laminar Flow Element section of this catalog for more details on the LFE models available.

41

LFS-3 FLOPAC Flow Measurement System

The Meriam Instrument FLOPAC Flow Measurement System is designed to allow Laminar Flow Element users to accurately measure gas flow using state-of-the-art electronic instrumentation and software. Real-time data measured by the system instrumentation is transmitted via RS-485 to a personal computer. The SOFTFLOW software enables the PC to automatically calculate flow rate and compensate for changes in line pressure, temperature, and relative humidity. System accuracy is 1.0% at full scale of the LFE and 2.0% at 10:1 turndown. The user selects units for flow rate, temperature, and pressure using the system software. Configurations for multiple flow elements can be saved and then recalled for later use. Results of flow tests can be saved to a file for post processing or archiving purposes. Software developments for primary elements such as Accutube averaging pitot tubes and Orifice plates are pending. FLOPAC system components are housed in a NEMA 4X steel enclosure. Power to the enclosure is 110 or 240 VAC through a 15 ft. power cord. The internally mounted power supply provides 24 VDC power to the system. Meriam model 1500 Smart Transmitters with RS-485 output are used to measure the differential and inlet pressure. A dual temperature / humidity sensor provides analog signals for these variables. A/D converters in the FLOPAC enclosure convert this data to an RS-485 format as well. All measured parameters are transmitted to the user's PC on a single RS-485 cable. Since most PCs are equipped to handle RS-232, the FLOPAC system includes an RS-485 to RS-232 converter (and power supply, cables) to allow the PC to receive the DP, P, T and RH measurements. With this data the PC can calculate the corrected flow rate using the SOFTFLOW software. The user can select display options of actual volume, standard volume or mass flow. SOFTFLOW is a Windows based set-up software that facilitates configuration of the desired flow program and selection of the primary element. The menu driven program guides the user through initialization of communication settings, selection of calculation method and selection of engineering units. The "Flow Display" screen shown at right displays the measured parameters, calculation method and primary element being used. The user can select Actual or Standard Volume Flow or Mass Flow displays. For post-test data processing or archiving purposes, all measured and calculated data can be saved as a comma delimited file (.CSV extension). Excel can be used to open these files for viewing purposes, data processing or graphical presentation.

42

Smart Multivariable Transmitter Flow Systems for Accutubes, Orifice Plates

Smart Multivariable Transmitters (SMVs) are excellent for users who want to reduce the price of traditional head type flow meter installations. Head or differential pressure-type primary elements produce differential pressures (DPs) that are proportional to actual flow volume. This is fine for most liquid flow measurement but the measurement of gas or vapor flow becomes more involved if standard volume flow or mass flow is required. Inlet pressure and temperature need to be measured in addition to the DP. Traditional electronic flow meters for gas or vapor require a DP transmitter, a Pressure transmitter, RTD or thermocouple, and flow computer. Purchase price for all these components is relatively high since four secondary devices must be purchased in addition to the primary element. Installation costs are relatively high as well since the transmitters, temperature device and flow computer need to be mounted, piped to the primary element and wired together. SMVs measure both the DP and the inlet pressure with one device. And that is not all of the advantages they offer

SMVs reduce the total installed cost of gas or vapor flow meters by: 1) reducing the number of secondary instruments needed for gas or vapor flow from four to two 2) directly mounting to primary elements designed for flange mounting, eliminating high and low pressure piping 3) eliminating the need for mounting brackets 4) eliminating or reducing to a minimum the wiring between transducers and the flow computer (temperature wiring still needed) 5) integrating the flow computer within the SMV

To take full advantage of the strengths that SMVs offer, Meriam Instrument has two head - type primary elements to choose from. Traditional orifice plates and flanges are described earlier in this catalog and SMV programming includes all common orifice plate calculation models. Accutubes are also prime candidates for SMVs. Meriam has designed a new style of Accutube averaging pitot tube that will be of great interest to customers needing accurate and convenient flow measurement of steam, gas or liquid flow through a process pipe. Models 40H, 41H, 42H, 43H, 70H and 72H are presented earlier in this catalog. These Accutubes have integral 3-valve manifold heads that allow DP or Multivariable transmitters to be bolted directly to the Accutube head. This feature eliminates mounting brackets, connecting tubing and tube fittings. O-rings provide the seal to the transmitter and temperatures and pressures in excess of most transmitter limits are supported. Models 40H (single support) and 41H (double support) are for DP transmitters and have 316LSS probes and 3-valve instrument heads. Models 42H (single) and 43H (double) are for the SMV transmitter since they include an integral 100-ohm RTD temperature device. The RTD is serviceable without shutting off the flow stream and without removing the transmitter from the Accutube. For wet - tap style Accutube applications, Meriam offers the 70H model for DP transmitters and the 72H model for SMV transmitters. In combination, the new Accutubes and SMV transmitters represent a convenient and cost effective way to add measurement points to existing process areas or to equip a new plant or expansion. Meriam Instrument offers complete technical assistance and product lines for all of your pressure and flow measurement needs. Please call Meriam or your local Meriam Representative for application assistance, price quotes and delivery information today.

43

10920 Madison Avenue Cleveland, OH 44102 Telephone 216-281-1100 Fax: 216-281-0228 www.meriam.com E-mail: meriam@meriam.com

10M 3/01 FILE NO. 001:200-26