Sub-Regional Workshop on ICT for Disaster Prevention and Management for ASEAN

(September 30 October 2, 2008, Manila Philippines)

NETWORK DEVELOPMENT FOR DISASTER PREVENTION AND MITIGATION

(Disaster Prevention and Management System)

Presented by Mr.Shuichi INOUE Assistant General Manager Solution Business Division Japan Radio Co.,Ltd Tel:+81-422-45-9767 Fax:+81-422-45-9396 E-mail: inoue.shuichi@jrc.co.jp
1

Network Development for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation

Contents
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Organizations and for the Disaster Information and Communication System The Flood Forecasting and Warning System (FFWS) in the Philippines Concept for Disaster Prevention and Management System Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS) Challenge for Disaster Mitigation Activities Applying ICT
2

Organizations and for the Disaster Information and Communication System

Disasters are Getting Worse in Recent Decades! Asia-Pacific Region is located in the High Risk Disaster Prone Area in the world. The number of flood and storm disasters has gone up by 7.4% every year in recent decades, according to the Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. Topographical and Geological Conditions - Volcanic Eruption

Mt.Mayon Philippines July 2007

Mt.Merapi Indonesia May 2006 (18,000 refugees)

- Earthquake - TSUNAMI
Sichuan Earthquake, China May. TSUNAMI Jawa Island July 2006 2008 killed 69,197 missing 18,238. killed more than 100.

Hydrological and Meteorological Conditions - Typhoon - Flood - Landslide

Typhoon, Flood, Legaspi Philippines Nov. 2006 (Supertyphoon Reming killed more than 1,000.) Landslide, Malaysia Mar. 2007

Organizations and for the Disaster Information and Communication System

D e s ig n a t e d A d m in is t r a t iv e O r g a n s P r P r im eMMin is t e rr's im e in is t e 's O ff ic ia ia lRRees id e n cc e O ff ic l s id e n e C aCbainin e t O f f ic ee b e t O f f ic
M in is t r t r yo f fLL a ndd,, In f r a s ttM in is y o a n In f r a s r u r utc truer ea a n d T rra n s p o r tt c u nd T anspor

NATIONAL

JAPAN

C e n t r a l D is a s t e r M a n a g e m e n t R a d io C o m m u n ic a t io n N e t w o r k F ir e D is a s t e r M a n a g e m e n t R a d io C o m m u n ic a t io n N e t w o r k P r e fe c t u r a l G o v e r n m e n t D is a s t e r M a n a g e m e n t R a d io C o m m u n ic a t io n N e t w o r k M u n ic ip a l D is a s t e r M a n a g e m e n t R a d io C o m m u n ic a t io n N e t w o r k

( C o m m u n ic a t io n N e t w o r k f o r F lo o d C o n t r o l, R o a d C o n s t r u c t io n ) C o n s t r u c t io n W o r k C o n s t r u c t io n W o r k O f f ic e O f fic e ( E m e r g e n c y C o m m u n ic a t io n N e t w o r k )

PREFECTURE
P rP rfe e cttu r e s e e f c u re s

O t h e r C o m m u n ic a t io n N e t w o r k

CITY/TOWN
M u naicic ipaalit ie ss M n ip lit ie
F ir e D iv is io n H e a d q u a rte rs, F ir e S t a t io n s

M u lt ic a s t in g

PUBLIC
e en R e sRid s i- t dent

F irF ir e n d d D is a s ttee r e a a n D is a s r M aM a n aegmm e ntt A g e nn c y nag e en A ge cy

( E m e r g e n c y C o m m u n ic a t io n f o r P o lic e ) N a tN a t io nl aP P o lice A ggee n y y io n a l o lic e A n c c D eD e fn c c e A g e n ccyy fe e n e A g e n M a r it im im e S a eetty A gg e n y y M a r it e S a f f y A e n c c (E m e r g e n c y C o m m u n ic a t io n fo r D e f e n c e ) ( E m e r g e n c y C o m m u n ic a t io n fo r M a r it im e S a f e t y ) ( C o m m u n ic a t io n N e t w o r k f o r M e t e o r o lo g y )

B r o a d c a s t in g

PP r e f e c t u r e s PP o lic e r e fe c t u r e s o lic e H ee a d q u a r t e r s H a d q u a rte rs M aa in SS e lf D ee f e n c e M in e lf D fe n c e FF o r c e C oo r p s o rc e C rp s M a r it im e S a f e t y O ff ic e s (M a r it im e S a f e t y S t a t io n s ) M ee t e o r o lo g ic a l O f fic ee s M t e o r o lo g ic a l O ff ic s ( W ee a t h e r SS t a t io n s aa n d (W a t h e r t a t io n s n d O bb s e r v a t o r ie s ) O s e r v a t o r ie s ) B r r o a d c a s t in g FF ir mss B o a d c a s t in g ir m O t t h e r D is aa s t e r O h e r D is s t e r M aa n a g e mee n t M nagem nt R e la tte d A gge n c ie s sa a n d R e la e d A e n c iie n d A uu t h o r t ie s A t h o r t ie s

P oo lic e SS t a t io n s P lic e t a t io n s H oo s p it a ls H s p it a ls S cc h o o ls S h o o ls L o c a l V o lu n t a r y D is a s t e r M anagem ent O r g a n iz a t io n s

M e Me oe o rlolo g ica ll A ggee n c y t e t r o o g ic a A n c y O t O t hre r D essig n a ttee d h e D e ig n a d A d mdin is t rta a t ive O rrgg a n s A m in is r t iv e O a n s
J a p a n R eo cC r o s s S o c ie t y S d ie t y a d h h e D e s ig n t e d a n d no t o te r rD e s ign aa t e d P u b lic C o r po r a ttio nn s P u b lic C o r p o r a io s

Exclusive Link

J a p a n R e d C ro ss

O t t h e r D is aa s t e r O h e r D is s t e r M aa n a g e mee n t M nagem nt R e la tte d A gge n c ie s sa a n d R e la e d A e n c iie n d A uu t h o r t ie s A t h o r t ie s

NATIONAL
(Secretary of ND)

PHILIPPINES
(Regional PNP Director)

PREFECTURE
PDCC
(City Mayor) National Officials Working at City level

CITY/TOWN
(Barangay cap.) Leading persons in the community

NDCC

RDCC

(Provincial Governor)

CDCC

BDCC

Heads of 18 Departments/ Agencies

Regional OCD Re.PAGASA Re.PNP Re.PRC, etc.

Resident

National Officials Working at Provincial level

The Flood Forecasting and Warning (FFWS) in the Philippines

The Flood Forecasting and Warning (FFWS) in the Philippines 1973 1982 1988 1991 1992 1995 1995 2001 2003 2004 PAMPANGA River FFWS AGNO/BICOL/CAGAYAN FFWS ANGAT/PANTABANGAN Dam FFWSDO - I Mt.Pinatubo Debris Flow Monitoring System Cagayan BINGA/MAGAT Dam FFWSDO - IIRiver Lahar Warning System in Mayon Volcano Pampanga River APARI/VIRAC/GUIAN Weather Radar Pantabangan PASIG-MARIKINA River Dam FFWS Agno River Magat Dam Seismic Monitoring System I (PHIVOLCS) APARI Seismic MonitoringMt.Pinatubo System II (PHIVOLCS) Radar
14 Rainfall/Water level Gauging Stations Angat Dam Binga Dam
Mt.Pinatubo Volcano

2008

VIRAC Radar

AGNO/PAMPANGA River FFWS Rehabilitation Bicol River

8 Debris Flow Monitoring Stations
Taal Volcano

Continuing to Innovate Disaster Prevention and Management System by PAGASA, Philippines 9 Debris Flow Monitoring Stations
7

12 Mt.Mayon Volcano level Gauging Stations Rainfall/Water 18 Seismic Monitoring Stations Mt.Mayon Volcano 36 Warning Stations GUIAN Radar Mt.Bulusan Volcano Mt.Hiboc-Hiboc 12 Rainfall/Water level Gauging Stations 22 Rainfall/Water level Gauging Stations Volcano 36 WarningMt.Kanlaon Volcano Stations

The Flood Forecasting and Warning (FFWS) in the Philippines

BADAYAN MT. TOYANGAN

BINGA DAM REF .

APUNAN

7GH z

Agno River Basin

Telemetry Data

7G Hz

BOBOK AMBUKLAO DAM

CAGAYAN
TUGUEGARAO T TUGUEGARAO

Tuguegarao (RC)

Cagayan River Basin

Telemetry Data

BINGA FFWS SITE WATER LEVEL

C T A

BINGA FFWS
BINGA FFWS

BINGA DAM BINGA FFWS SITE RAIN TUMAUINI

TUGUEGARAO 40 0M Hz
ILAGAN

7GH z

BINGA
MT. AMPUCAO
MT. AMPUCAO MARIS DAM MT. AMPUCAO

ILAGAN
800MHz

Rosales Regional Center Pampanga River Basin

Telemetry Data

Tuguegarao Regional Center Bicol River Basin

Telemetry Data

BURGOS

GAMU

PANGAL

Rosales (RC) Manila (DIC)

800MHz
AURORA STO. TOMAS

AGNO
SAN ROQUE

NAGULIAN GAMU

Hz 7G (E XI IN ST

MAGAT
DANTOR HALONG

BANGUERO SAN ANDRES

CAUAYAN
REINA MERCEDES

0M 80

Hz
LALOG-I

SAN NICOLAS

MAGAT
CENTRO II C T A MAGAT FFWS MAGAT DAM SITE

RANG-AY SAN MATEO

LUNA

Processed Data

BANAGA

SAN MANUEL SAT. ANA ASINGAN BANTOG SAN VICENTE WEST

BUYOC

MAGAT FFWS SITE WATER LEVEL

CABATUAN SINAMAR NORTE PADALIS

TAYUG STA. MARIA MAGAT FFWS SITE RAIN

G)

PANTABANGAN
MARIKIT

Naga (RC)

VILLASIS

7 GH z ) TIN G

STA. BARBARA

MT. CUYAPO
DUMAYUP

RAMON

BUNGA PANTABANGAN FFWS SITE WATER LEVEL

CARMEN

T ROSALES

( EX IS

Manila DIC

Naga Regional Center

CAROSUCAN PIAS

2GHz

SAN BLAS

CALLITANG

PANTABANGAN FFWS STO. DOMINGO

ROSALES (PAGASA ) ROSALES

PANTABANGAN
PANTABANGAN FFWS SITE RAIN

C A T

PANTABANGAN DAM SITE RIZAL PACO ROMAN VEGA GRANDE BONGABON PAGAS TALABUTAB SUR GEN. NATIVIDAD ATATE DAM PALAYAN PLATERO CALAWAGAN BALITE MAYAPYAP

ROSALES
Hz 0M 80

80 0M Hz

WAWA

CONCEPCION
TI NG )
MUNOZ MAYAPYAP ZARAGOZA 800MHz

TIBAG

7G Hz (E XI S

To collect a rainfall, water-level data periodically at Regional Center To send telemetry data to PAGASA DIC in Manila for processing and analyzing possibility of the flood forecasting
DPWH

TARLAC

SAPANG BUHO ADUAS BONIFACIO CABANATUAN SAN GREGORIO SANTA ROSA GABALDON

CABANATUAN

800

PAMPANGA
PAPAYA TIBAG MATICTIC PADALING NORZAGARAY TALAGUIO MAPUTI BINAGBAG

MHz

MEXICO GAPAN
SAN ISIDRO

ANGAT

800M Hz

SAN JOSE

z 2GH

G) XIST IN 7 GH z(E

800MHz

CANDABA ARAYAT SEXMOAN SULIPAN SAN RAFAEL

SIBUL SPRING

MARONQUILLO NORZAGARAY DONACION BONGA MAYOR BALIUAG ANGAT ANGAT FFWS SITE RAIN ANGAT FFWS SITE WATER LEVEL A T C ANGAT FFWS

SAN RAFAEL
IPO

SAN RAFAEL STA. BARBARA SABANG BINTOG PULILAN PLARIDEL

ANGAT
MATULID BUSTOS DAM BUSTOS

7GH z ( EXIS T IN G)

Hz 7G

NPC FFWS 2G Hz

2GHz
2GH z

T T T T

PAGASA(DIC) SCIENCE GARDEN

Hz 7G

PAGASA DIC at MANILA

NAPOLIDAN

To deliver the processed data to regional centers

MULTIPLEX REPEATER T A C TELEMETRING SUPERVISORY STATION WARNING SUPERVISORY STATION CYCLIC TELEMETRING SUPERVISORY STATION MONITORING STATION SUPERVISORY /MONITORING STATION RADIO STATION SIMPLEX REPEATER STATION RAIN-GAUGE STATION WATER LEVEL STATION RAIN-GAUGE/WATER LEVEL STATION WARNING STATION (SPEAKER & RADIO TELEPHONE ) WARNING STATION (SPEAKER )

NIA FFWS

OCD

TANAY REF .
7G Hz

BICOL
SIPOCOT HILL BALONGAY SIPOCOT

TANAY

80

0M

Hz

To use telemetry data/processed data for disaster prevention activities (for NDCC, RDCC, PDCC, CDCC, BDCC)
COPY BY COLOR

GAPAS
80 0M Hz

NAGA

NAGA OCAMPO

CAMALIGAN IRIGA OMBAO BUHI

BATO LIGAO

FFWSDO TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKS

The Flood Forecasting and Warning (FFWS) in the Philippines 1. Design and Installation Work
-. Telemetry and Warning System (FFWS) -. Multiplex Radio Communication System (for Trunk Communication Link) -. VHF/UHF Radio Communication System -. Weather Surveillance Radar System

2.

Technical Transfer (Developing Human Resources)

-. Basic Radio Communication and Network System -. FFWS Theory, Communication Network Theory and Equipment Design principle -. Maintenance Theory, Maintenance Procedure and Repairing Procedure

3.

Sustainability Work
-. Supporting Various Maintenance Works -. Supporting Technical Inquiries and issues

PAGASA DIC OJT Training

MAGAT Dam OJT Training (NIA)

Concept for Disaster Prevention and Management System

10

Concept for Disaster Prevention and Management System

Japan has been experienced a lot of things for what is the most suitable Disaster Management System to the Public through developing the Water Management System , Weather Surveillance System and Disaster Management System since 1958. The Disaster Prevention and Management System shall be integrated the state-of-the-art devices and radio communication equipments for creating the most suitable system for the uses requirement . Devices : For Data Collecting

- Rainfall/ Water-level Telemetry System - Debris Flow Monitoring System - Doppler Weather Surveillance Radar System etc. For Communication - VHF/UHF Digital Radio Equipment - Multiplex Radio Equipment - Satellite Communication Equipment (VSAT) - WiMAX, WiFi, WPAS etc. For Network - Various IP Network Devices 11

Concept for Disaster Prevention and Management System

1. Data Collecting

To monitor behavior of avalanche and landslide continuously To measure remotely high accurate rainfall quantities and water level at given points of a river, lake or swamp
Telemetry System

2. Data Analyzing and Forecasting

To process for analyzing natural phenomenons To forecast threat before disaster happen To support an appropriate decision making
Communication System

3. Dissemination of disaster information and share

To share disaster information in National, Prefecture and Municipal Level To be promptly issue an alert to the public To broadcast speaker warning or siren alerts and voice messages to regional inhabitants living at disaster prone areas for safety
12

Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS)

13

Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS) All countries in Asia-Pacific Area have been considering necessity of the most suitable Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS) for saving vulnerable people at every time of the natural disaster occurs. Required Concept for DMCS Before (1) Community services (chime service, event announcement etc.) (2) Telemetry system for monitoring water-level, rainfall and image data (3) Preparatory works for any kind of disaster During (1) Quick and exact collecting of disaster information (2) Distributing command and disaster information (3) Sharing disaster information on real time with image data at site (4) Rescue operations for residents After (1) Distributing appropriate information to evacuees (foods delivery etc.) (2) Relief operations and reconstruction works
14

Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS)

DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM DMCS) PAGASA
DATA COLLECTING SYSTEM Storm Tracking, Landslide and Flash Flood Surveillance System 1. Observation (present condition) - To collect high accurate rainfall/water-level data for flood monitoring

DATA ANALYZING/ FORECASTING SYSTEM

DATA DISSEMINATION SYSTEM

DMCS
WARNING AND ALERT SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE LINK - Terrestrial Radio Link - Satellite Link

NDCC PDCC CDCC (BDCC)

PUBLIC LINK

Other Agencies
INTERNET

Communication Link

PUBLIC

DMCS
15

2. Nowcast and Forecast (future condition) - Landslide and flash flood prediction data - Storm tracking by the Doppler Radar Image data

DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM

MEDIA

Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS)

Signal Flow of the Disaster Prevention and Management System

Collecting Analysis
Satellite

Dissemination
Evacuation Center (school, public hall)

Satellite Communication VSAT Fixed/Mobile Radio Communication

DMCS
Loudspeaker

DISASTER
PAGASA PHIVOLCS

ay!! Get aw I know there!!

Natural Disaster -. TSUNAMI -. Earthquake -. Landslide -. Flood (Flash water) -. Volcano eruption Man-made Disaster Man-. Fire -. Explosion -. Nuclear accident Others

DMCS

! Where!

Sensing data input from -. Weather Surveillance NDCC/PDCC -. Rainfall/water-level Sensors Rainfall/water-. Remote Sensing -. Image sensors -. Etc. PAGASA/PHIVOLCS Regional Center

CDCC/BDCC

Harry up!!

Save peoples life & property using an advanced DMCS

16

Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS)

The Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS) provides integrated data collecting system, data analysis system and data dissemination system. Advanced DMCS is able to support decision making on any cases of alert stages by the authority in case of natural disaster. The Key-word for the most useful DMCS is

KEY-WORD = EDIC3 E : Education D : Drill I : Information C : Communication C : Command C : Control

Involving the Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS)

17

Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS)

Features 1. Two-way communications Speedy communications between Master Station and Remote Stations are available like telephone.

2. Multi-point Simultaneous Communications Notice and emergency communications are available from Master Station to Remote Stations or vice versa 3. High-speed Data Communications Data and image information can be transmitted at high speed (38.4kbps) to provide the detailed conditions of disaster sites and dangerous areas. 4. Text Information Display The text information boards installed at the loudspeaker stations and the test display units connected to personal receivers are very useful to provide text information in addition to voice information. 5. Connection with LAN Capable of collection and broadcasting of a wide range of disaster information in linking with other disaster information systems with IP connections.

ASTAP Recommendation of DMCS (Message Dissemination)

Radio Repeater Station

Loudspeaker Station

Image Transmission by Digital Camera

Municipal Office (Master Station) Fire Station

Master Station Equipment Office LAN UPS Radio Equipment

Two-way Communications

Emergency Telephone

Remote Controller Private Links Data Terminal

Display Fire service information is broadcast independently. FAX Personal Receiver Loudspeaker Station Text Information Link to LAN

Disaster Database PBX Branch

Data Communications Remote Controller Branch-related information is broadcast independently. Telemeter Data Transmission

Image transmission from the monitoring camera at a point of danger

Two-way Data Emergency Transmission FAX Telephone

Multi-point Simultaneous Communications

18

Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS)

Effort of Carrying out a Frequent Drill (Japan)

Purpose of carrying out the Drill
1. Promotion of rising self-consciousness against disasters, the self-aid and mutual-aid each others and organizations. 2. The role of the disaster prevention organization should cope with is checked, and calamity correspondence capability must be strengthened through various disaster prevention drills.
Master Station

DMCS
Loudspeaker

Image Data Server

Telemetry System

ALERT!

ALERT!

Message Data Terminal

ALERT!
Operation Console Digital Radio Equipment at Base Station

ALERT!

1015m

ALERT!

Character Display Unit Radio Equipment for Outdoor Terminal

Radio Equipment for Outdoor Terminal

ALERT!
House Receiver Office/House

Voice Communication Unit Coverage Area of Loudspeaker approx. 300m500m depend on weather and installation conditions or speaker specifications

19

Recommended Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS)

Control a Rescue Operation and Commands Dissemination

In order to carry out the rescue activities at the time of a calamity smoothly, (1) rescue / fire-extinguishing activities, (2) medical activity, (3) supply of goods, and transportation activities, they must be fully controlled and disseminate clearly appropriate commands about the quantity of the number of emergency rescue teams, the number of patients who required broader-based medical conveyance, and the range or scale of delivery needed goods to the site etc.
[ Disaster-stricken Site / Rescue and Relief Operation Site ]

Disaster Prevention and Relief Operation Center Control & Command Communication System

Delivery

Water delivery

Report
Rescue Operation

Food Delivery

20

Challenge for Disaster Mitigation Activities Applying ICT

21

Challenge for Disaster Mitigation Activities Applying ICT LOOK FOREWARD 1. To Innovate Data Collecting System
-. Advanced Telemetry System Integrated with Sensor Network Technology -. Advanced Solid-state Type Doppler Radar System with Pulse Compression Technology -. Integrated Advanced Telemetry System and Doppler Radar System for Producing Very High Precision Data

2.

To Establish Broadband Communication Network

-. Advanced Disaster Management and Communication System (DMCS) Antenna Controller RCP8 RVP8 -. WiMAX, WiFi, WPAS Communication Link -. Integrated Broadband Communication Network and Innovated Data Collection Radar Product Generator System Data Dissemination
Antenna

Antenna

Router

Router

Server Monitor

Radio Equipment

Server Switcher

Network Management

Data Information Terminal

ALERT!

ALERT!

3.

To Develop an Earth-Conscious System

Signal Processor
Image Data Server

Communication Link

Communication Server LAN Router

Snake Curve Processor

CCTV Camera

Plasma Display Display Controller

Master Station

With Digital Receiver Controller -. Low Power Consumption Devices -. High Efficient Devices SSPA Power Supply Transmitter System -. Ergonomic Design and Safe Devices With UPS -. Natural Power System (solar power generation, wind power generation etc.) Advanced Telemetry System with Sensor Network Technology
GSM Person
Telemetry Terminal

Radar TASK

Relay Station

Radio Equipment for Outdoor Terminal PSTN,

Automatic Telephone Answering Machine

Web Server

Radar Data Processor

Telemetry System

Loudspeaker

ALERT!

Public Corporation

WWW.Mail Server

Radar Product Monitor

ALERT!

Message Data Terminal

ALERT!

ALERT!

Operation Console

Digital Radio Equipment at Base Station

Organizational person

Ineternet

Laser Printer

Router

1015m

Firewall

ALERT!

Character Display Unit

IP Phone

DMCS Master Station Facilities (Operation Console)

ALERT!
House Receiver Office /House

Radar Calibration Gateway

Radio Equipment for Outdoor Terminal

Radio Equipment for Outdoor Terminal

Voice Communication Unit

Mobile WiMAX Base Station

22

Challenge for Disaster Mitigation Activities Applying ICT COOPERATION WITH APT AND ASEAN COUNTRIES 1. For Facilities
-. Continuing Support of establishing Network Development for Disaster Prevention and Management System, such as Telemetry System, DMCS involved WiMAX, WiFi, WPAS Radio Link, and Weather Surveillance Radar System etc.

2.

For Developing Human Resources

-. Supporting Technical Inquiries and Issues -. Carrying out a Technical Transfer Concerning Advanced FFWS, DMCS, Broadband Communication Network and Doppler Radar System -. Conducting Seminars or Technical Training, if requested.

3. 4.

For Future Planning

-. Supporting from Technical Aspects for the Future Planning

For Contribution We could share one of common goals that is to save peoples life and properties from Natural Disasters through Disaster Mitigation Activities applying advanced Information and Communication Technology (ICT).
23

Conclusion
KEY- WORD = EDIC3 The Government has a responsibility E:for providing good services to the EDUCATION public in D: DRILL order to be a safety life D: DRILL and secured nation. II :: IINFORMATION NFORMATION DMCS C: COMMAND C: COMMAND C: COMMUNICATION C: COMMUNICATION C: CONTROL C: CONTROL
There is a vulnerable people who needs EDIC3 to save his/her life, family and properties.

Water gate Prevention Work for Place TransportationLandslide Evacuation Route Disaster Management and Evacuation Center

Communication System (DMCS)

A Natural Disaster is really terrifying for us, but if we had completely achieved EDIC3, we could mitigate a loss of human life and properties. Therefore, we have been looking forward and never stop developing Network for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Systems applying ICT. Earthquake TSUNAMI Aged
Victims Refugees Victims 24

Noto-Hanto Greate Earthquake Mar.25, 2007

Thank you for your cooperation!

Presented by Mr.Shuichi INOUE Assistant General Manager Solution Business Division Japan Radio Co.,Ltd Tel:+81-422-45-9767 Fax:+81-422-45-9396 E-mail: inoue.shuichi@jrc.co.jp
25